메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 116, Issue 11, 2016, Pages 6607-6665

Ras Conformational Ensembles, Allostery, and Signaling

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL ACTIVATION; HYDROLYSIS;

EID: 84957920707     PISSN: 00092665     EISSN: 15206890     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00542     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (280)

References (456)
  • 1
    • 0000953693 scopus 로고
    • An Unidentified Virus Which Causes the Rapid Production of Tumours in Mice
    • Harvey, J. J. An Unidentified Virus Which Causes the Rapid Production of Tumours in Mice Nature 1964, 204, 1104-1105 10.1038/2041104b0
    • (1964) Nature , vol.204 , pp. 1104-1105
    • Harvey, J.J.1
  • 2
    • 0020315258 scopus 로고
    • Human Genome Contains Four Genes Homologous to Transforming Genes of Harvey and Kirsten Murine Sarcoma Viruses
    • Chang, E. H.; Gonda, M. A.; Ellis, R. W.; Scolnick, E. M.; Lowy, D. R. Human Genome Contains Four Genes Homologous to Transforming Genes of Harvey and Kirsten Murine Sarcoma Viruses Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1982, 79, 4848-4852 10.1073/pnas.79.16.4848
    • (1982) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.79 , pp. 4848-4852
    • Chang, E.H.1    Gonda, M.A.2    Ellis, R.W.3    Scolnick, E.M.4    Lowy, D.R.5
  • 3
    • 0028278310 scopus 로고
    • Signal Transduction Pathways Involving Ras
    • Wiesmüller, L.; Wittinghofer, F. Signal Transduction Pathways Involving Ras Cell. Signalling 1994, 6, 247-267 10.1016/0898-6568(94)90030-2
    • (1994) Cell. Signalling , vol.6 , pp. 247-267
    • Wiesmüller, L.1    Wittinghofer, F.2
  • 6
    • 78649474147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras History: The Saga Continues
    • Cox, A. D.; Der, C. J. Ras History: The Saga Continues Small GTPases 2010, 1, 2-27 10.4161/sgtp.1.1.12178
    • (2010) Small GTPases , vol.1 , pp. 2-27
    • Cox, A.D.1    Der, C.J.2
  • 8
    • 0033793874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Proteins in the Control of the Cell Cycle and Cell Differentiation
    • Crespo, P.; León, J. Ras Proteins in the Control of the Cell Cycle and Cell Differentiation Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 2000, 57, 1613-1636 10.1007/PL00000645
    • (2000) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 1613-1636
    • Crespo, P.1    León, J.2
  • 10
    • 84903159476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting RAF Kinases for Cancer Therapy: BRAF-Mutated Melanoma and beyond
    • Holderfield, M.; Deuker, M. M.; McCormick, F.; McMahon, M. Targeting RAF Kinases for Cancer Therapy: BRAF-Mutated Melanoma and Beyond Nat. Rev. Cancer 2014, 14, 455-467 10.1038/nrc3760
    • (2014) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.14 , pp. 455-467
    • Holderfield, M.1    Deuker, M.M.2    McCormick, F.3    McMahon, M.4
  • 12
    • 84858984798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK and the PI3K/AKT Signalling Pathways: Role in Cancer Pathogenesis and Implications for Therapeutic Approaches
    • De Luca, A.; Maiello, M. R.; D'Alessio, A.; Pergameno, M.; Normanno, N. The RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK and the PI3K/AKT Signalling Pathways: Role in Cancer Pathogenesis and Implications for Therapeutic Approaches Expert Opin. Ther. Targets 2012, 16, S17-S27 10.1517/14728222.2011.639361
    • (2012) Expert Opin. Ther. Targets , vol.16 , pp. S17-S27
    • De Luca, A.1    Maiello, M.R.2    D'Alessio, A.3    Pergameno, M.4    Normanno, N.5
  • 13
    • 84872853570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenic and Wild-Type Ras Play Divergent Roles in the Regulation of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling
    • Young, A.; Lou, D.; McCormick, F. Oncogenic and Wild-Type Ras Play Divergent Roles in the Regulation of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling Cancer Discovery 2013, 3, 112-123 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-12-0231
    • (2013) Cancer Discovery , vol.3 , pp. 112-123
    • Young, A.1    Lou, D.2    McCormick, F.3
  • 14
    • 84907546523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Structural Basis for Cancer Treatment Decisions
    • Nussinov, R.; Jang, H.; Tsai, C. The Structural Basis for Cancer Treatment Decisions Oncotarget 2014, 5, 7285-7302 10.18632/oncotarget.2439
    • (2014) Oncotarget , vol.5 , pp. 7285-7302
    • Nussinov, R.1    Jang, H.2    Tsai, C.3
  • 15
    • 57349143716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting RAS and PI3K in Lung Cancer
    • Downward, J. Targeting RAS and PI3K in Lung Cancer Nat. Med. 2008, 14, 1315-1316 10.1038/nm1208-1315
    • (2008) Nat. Med. , vol.14 , pp. 1315-1316
    • Downward, J.1
  • 16
    • 84887215270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibiting the RAS-PI3K Pathway in Cancer Therapy
    • Sheridan, C.; Downward, J. Inhibiting the RAS-PI3K Pathway in Cancer Therapy The Enzymes 2013, 34, 107-136 10.1016/B978-0-12-420146-0.00005-6
    • (2013) The Enzymes , vol.34 , pp. 107-136
    • Sheridan, C.1    Downward, J.2
  • 17
    • 45449092590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SnapShot: Ras Signaling
    • Cully, M.; Downward, J. SnapShot: Ras Signaling Cell 2008, 133, 1292-1292 10.1016/j.cell.2008.06.020
    • (2008) Cell , vol.133 , pp. 1292
    • Cully, M.1    Downward, J.2
  • 18
    • 0025260565 scopus 로고
    • The Ras Superfamily of Small GTP-Binding Proteins
    • Downward, J. The Ras Superfamily of Small GTP-Binding Proteins Trends Biochem. Sci. 1990, 15, 469-472 10.1016/0968-0004(90)90300-Z
    • (1990) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 469-472
    • Downward, J.1
  • 19
    • 0026079628 scopus 로고
    • The Biochemistry of Ras p21
    • Grand, R. J.; Owen, D. The Biochemistry of Ras p21 Biochem. J. 1991, 279, 609-631 10.1042/bj2790609
    • (1991) Biochem. J. , vol.279 , pp. 609-631
    • Grand, R.J.1    Owen, D.2
  • 20
    • 0026026818 scopus 로고
    • The GTPase Superfamily: Conserved Structure and Molecular Mechanism
    • Bourne, H. R.; Sanders, D. A.; McCormick, F. The GTPase Superfamily: Conserved Structure and Molecular Mechanism Nature 1991, 349, 117-127 10.1038/349117a0
    • (1991) Nature , vol.349 , pp. 117-127
    • Bourne, H.R.1    Sanders, D.A.2    McCormick, F.3
  • 21
    • 0025740753 scopus 로고
    • The Structure of Ras Protein: A Model for a Universal Molecular Switch
    • Wittinghofer, A.; Pal, E. F. The Structure of Ras Protein: A Model for a Universal Molecular Switch Trends Biochem. Sci. 1991, 16, 382-387 10.1016/0968-0004(91)90156-P
    • (1991) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 382-387
    • Wittinghofer, A.1    Pal, E.F.2
  • 23
    • 79959393264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-Function Relationships of the G Domain, a Canonical Switch Motif
    • Wittinghofer, A.; Vetter, I. R. Structure-Function Relationships of the G Domain, a Canonical Switch Motif Annu. Rev. Biochem. 2011, 80, 943-971 10.1146/annurev-biochem-062708-134043
    • (2011) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.80 , pp. 943-971
    • Wittinghofer, A.1    Vetter, I.R.2
  • 25
    • 84921336901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SH2 Domain of Abl Kinases Regulates Kinase Autophosphorylation by Controlling Activation Loop Accessibility
    • Lamontanara, A. J.; Georgeon, S.; Tria, G.; Svergun, D. I.; Hantschel, O. The SH2 Domain of Abl Kinases Regulates Kinase Autophosphorylation by Controlling Activation Loop Accessibility Nat. Commun. 2014, 5, 5470 10.1038/ncomms6470
    • (2014) Nat. Commun. , vol.5 , pp. 5470
    • Lamontanara, A.J.1    Georgeon, S.2    Tria, G.3    Svergun, D.I.4    Hantschel, O.5
  • 26
    • 0035834388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Switch in Three Dimensions
    • Vetter, I. R.; Wittinghofer, A. The Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Switch in Three Dimensions Science 2001, 294, 1299-1304 10.1126/science.1062023
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 1299-1304
    • Vetter, I.R.1    Wittinghofer, A.2
  • 27
    • 84874433733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Small GTPases by GEFs, GAPs, and GDIs
    • Cherfils, J.; Zeghouf, M. Regulation of Small GTPases by GEFs, GAPs, and GDIs Physiol. Rev. 2013, 93, 269-309 10.1152/physrev.00003.2012
    • (2013) Physiol. Rev. , vol.93 , pp. 269-309
    • Cherfils, J.1    Zeghouf, M.2
  • 28
    • 0031452275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GEFs, GAPs, GDIs and Effectors: Taking a Closer (3D) Look at the Regulation of Ras-Related GTP-Binding Proteins
    • Geyer, M.; Wittinghofer, A. GEFs, GAPs, GDIs and Effectors: Taking a Closer (3D) Look at the Regulation of Ras-Related GTP-Binding Proteins Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 1997, 7, 786-792 10.1016/S0959-440X(97)80147-9
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 786-792
    • Geyer, M.1    Wittinghofer, A.2
  • 29
    • 0031283407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G Proteins, Effectors and GAPs: Structure and Mechanism
    • Sprang, S. R. G Proteins, Effectors and GAPs: Structure and Mechanism Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 1997, 7, 849-856 10.1016/S0959-440X(97)80157-1
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 849-856
    • Sprang, S.R.1
  • 30
    • 0030738592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Interaction of Ras with GTPase-Activating Proteins
    • Wittinghofer, A.; Scheffzek, K.; Ahmadian, M. R. The Interaction of Ras with GTPase-Activating Proteins FEBS Lett. 1997, 410, 63-67 10.1016/S0014-5793(97)00321-9
    • (1997) FEBS Lett. , vol.410 , pp. 63-67
    • Wittinghofer, A.1    Scheffzek, K.2    Ahmadian, M.R.3
  • 31
    • 0035908493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blocking Oncogenic Ras Signaling for Cancer Therapy
    • Adjei, A. A. Blocking Oncogenic Ras Signaling for Cancer Therapy J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 2001, 93, 1062-1074 10.1093/jnci/93.14.1062
    • (2001) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. , vol.93 , pp. 1062-1074
    • Adjei, A.A.1
  • 32
    • 78649487698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Superfamily GEFs and GAPs: Validated and Tractable Targets for Cancer Therapy?
    • Vigil, D.; Cherfils, J.; Rossman, K. L.; Der, C. J. Ras Superfamily GEFs and GAPs: Validated and Tractable Targets for Cancer Therapy? Nat. Rev. Cancer 2010, 10, 842-857 10.1038/nrc2960
    • (2010) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.10 , pp. 842-857
    • Vigil, D.1    Cherfils, J.2    Rossman, K.L.3    Der, C.J.4
  • 33
    • 33947594129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperactive Ras in Developmental Disorders and Cancer
    • Schubbert, S.; Shannon, K.; Bollag, G. Hyperactive Ras in Developmental Disorders and Cancer Nat. Rev. Cancer 2007, 7, 295-308 10.1038/nrc2109
    • (2007) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.7 , pp. 295-308
    • Schubbert, S.1    Shannon, K.2    Bollag, G.3
  • 34
    • 84894039820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated RAS Signaling Defined by Parallel NMR Detection of Effectors and Regulators
    • Smith, M. J.; Ikura, M. Integrated RAS Signaling Defined by Parallel NMR Detection of Effectors and Regulators Nat. Chem. Biol. 2014, 10, 223-230 10.1038/nchembio.1435
    • (2014) Nat. Chem. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 223-230
    • Smith, M.J.1    Ikura, M.2
  • 35
    • 84875233112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMR-Based Functional Profiling of RASopathies and Oncogenic RAS Mutations
    • Smith, M. J.; Neel, B. G.; Ikura, M. NMR-Based Functional Profiling of RASopathies and Oncogenic RAS Mutations Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2013, 110, 4574-4579 10.1073/pnas.1218173110
    • (2013) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.110 , pp. 4574-4579
    • Smith, M.J.1    Neel, B.G.2    Ikura, M.3
  • 36
    • 84906938439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenic KRAS Signalling in Pancreatic Cancer
    • Eser, S.; Schnieke, A.; Schneider, G.; Saur, D. Oncogenic KRAS Signalling in Pancreatic Cancer Br. J. Cancer 2014, 111, 817-822 10.1038/bjc.2014.215
    • (2014) Br. J. Cancer , vol.111 , pp. 817-822
    • Eser, S.1    Schnieke, A.2    Schneider, G.3    Saur, D.4
  • 37
    • 84861147473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Comprehensive Survey of Ras Mutations in Cancer
    • Prior, I. A.; Lewis, P. D.; Mattos, C. A Comprehensive Survey of Ras Mutations in Cancer Cancer Res. 2012, 72, 2457-2467 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-2612
    • (2012) Cancer Res. , vol.72 , pp. 2457-2467
    • Prior, I.A.1    Lewis, P.D.2    Mattos, C.3
  • 39
    • 84927600481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KRAS as a Therapeutic Target
    • McCormick, F. KRAS as a Therapeutic Target Clin. Cancer Res. 2015, 21, 1797-1801 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2662
    • (2015) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.21 , pp. 1797-1801
    • McCormick, F.1
  • 40
    • 84924915113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Potential of Targeting Ras Proteins in Lung Cancer
    • McCormick, F. The Potential of Targeting Ras Proteins in Lung Cancer Expert Opin. Ther. Targets 2015, 19, 451-454 10.1517/14728222.2014.1000304
    • (2015) Expert Opin. Ther. Targets , vol.19 , pp. 451-454
    • McCormick, F.1
  • 41
    • 84931564097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apelin Activates the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines in Microglial BV2 Cells via PI-3K/Akt and MEK/Erk Pathways
    • Chen, L.; Tao, Y.; Jiang, Y. Apelin Activates the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines in Microglial BV2 Cells via PI-3K/Akt and MEK/Erk Pathways Sci. China: Life Sci. 2015, 58, 531-540 10.1007/s11427-015-4861-0
    • (2015) Sci. China: Life Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 531-540
    • Chen, L.1    Tao, Y.2    Jiang, Y.3
  • 42
    • 77954255389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic Modulation of K-Ras Signaling in Colorectal Cancer
    • Krens, L. L.; Baas, J. M.; Gelderblom, H.; Guchelaar, H.-J. Therapeutic Modulation of K-Ras Signaling in Colorectal Cancer Drug Discovery Today 2010, 15, 502-516 10.1016/j.drudis.2010.05.012
    • (2010) Drug Discovery Today , vol.15 , pp. 502-516
    • Krens, L.L.1    Baas, J.M.2    Gelderblom, H.3    Guchelaar, H.-J.4
  • 44
    • 84928394480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer: The Ras Renaissance
    • Ledford, H. Cancer: The Ras Renaissance Nature 2015, 520, 278-280 10.1038/520278a
    • (2015) Nature , vol.520 , pp. 278-280
    • Ledford, H.1
  • 45
    • 84914158670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Renaissance of Ras
    • Milroy, L.; Ottmann, C. The Renaissance of Ras ACS Chem. Biol. 2014, 9, 2447-2458 10.1021/cb500555h
    • (2014) ACS Chem. Biol. , vol.9 , pp. 2447-2458
    • Milroy, L.1    Ottmann, C.2
  • 46
    • 84921270388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting RAS-ERK Signalling in Cancer: Promises and Challenges
    • Samatar, A. A.; Poulikakos, P. I. Targeting RAS-ERK Signalling in Cancer: Promises and Challenges Nat. Rev. Drug Discovery 2014, 13, 928-942 10.1038/nrd4281
    • (2014) Nat. Rev. Drug Discovery , vol.13 , pp. 928-942
    • Samatar, A.A.1    Poulikakos, P.I.2
  • 47
    • 84880169201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting Mutant KRAS for Anticancer Therapeutics: A Review of Novel Small Molecule Modulators
    • Wang, Y.; Kaiser, C. E.; Frett, B.; Li, H. Targeting Mutant KRAS for Anticancer Therapeutics: A Review of Novel Small Molecule Modulators J. Med. Chem. 2013, 56, 5219-5230 10.1021/jm3017706
    • (2013) J. Med. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 5219-5230
    • Wang, Y.1    Kaiser, C.E.2    Frett, B.3    Li, H.4
  • 50
    • 41649087031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Success and Failure on the Ras Pathway
    • McCormick, F. Success and Failure on the Ras Pathway Cancer Biol. Ther. 2007, 6, 1654-1659 10.4161/cbt.6.10.5153
    • (2007) Cancer Biol. Ther. , vol.6 , pp. 1654-1659
    • McCormick, F.1
  • 51
    • 79960051265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic Strategies for Targeting Ras Proteins
    • Gysin, S.; Salt, M.; Young, A.; McCormick, F. Therapeutic Strategies for Targeting Ras Proteins Genes Cancer 2011, 2, 359-372 10.1177/1947601911412376
    • (2011) Genes Cancer , vol.2 , pp. 359-372
    • Gysin, S.1    Salt, M.2    Young, A.3    McCormick, F.4
  • 52
    • 84920378631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant Expression of Different Mutant K-Ras Gene in Pancreatic Cancer Bxpc-3 Cells and Its Effects on Chemotherapy Sensitivity
    • Shao, T.; Zheng, Y.; Zhao, B.; Li, T.; Cheng, K.; Cai, W. Recombinant Expression of Different Mutant K-Ras Gene in Pancreatic Cancer Bxpc-3 Cells and Its Effects on Chemotherapy Sensitivity Sci. China: Life Sci. 2014, 57, 1011-1017 10.1007/s11427-014-4724-0
    • (2014) Sci. China: Life Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 1011-1017
    • Shao, T.1    Zheng, Y.2    Zhao, B.3    Li, T.4    Cheng, K.5    Cai, W.6
  • 53
    • 63449108226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Systems Perspective of Ras Signaling in Cancer
    • Stites, E. C.; Ravichandran, K. S. A Systems Perspective of Ras Signaling in Cancer Clin. Cancer Res. 2009, 15, 1510-1513 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-08-2753
    • (2009) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.15 , pp. 1510-1513
    • Stites, E.C.1    Ravichandran, K.S.2
  • 55
    • 84886745490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US National Cancer Institute's New Ras Project Targets an Old Foe
    • Thompson, H. US National Cancer Institute's New Ras Project Targets an Old Foe Nat. Med. 2013, 19, 949-950 10.1038/nm0813-949
    • (2013) Nat. Med. , vol.19 , pp. 949-950
    • Thompson, H.1
  • 56
    • 84888640423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug Discovery: Pocket of Opportunity
    • Bollag, G.; Zhang, C. Drug Discovery: Pocket of Opportunity Nature 2013, 503, 475-476 10.1038/nature12835
    • (2013) Nature , vol.503 , pp. 475-476
    • Bollag, G.1    Zhang, C.2
  • 57
    • 84890983094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenes: Direct Hit on Mutant RAS
    • Seton-Rogers, S. Oncogenes: Direct Hit on Mutant RAS Nat. Rev. Cancer 2014, 14, 8-9 10.1038/nrc3650
    • (2014) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.14 , pp. 8-9
    • Seton-Rogers, S.1
  • 58
    • 84878656829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide Binding Affects Intrinsic Dynamics and Structural Communication in Ras GTPases
    • Fanelli, F.; Raimondi, F. Nucleotide Binding Affects Intrinsic Dynamics and Structural Communication in Ras GTPases Curr. Pharm. Des. 2013, 19, 4214-4225 10.2174/1381612811319230006
    • (2013) Curr. Pharm. Des. , vol.19 , pp. 4214-4225
    • Fanelli, F.1    Raimondi, F.2
  • 59
    • 84939893323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Method for the Second-Site Screening of K-Ras in the Presence of a Covalently Attached First-Site Ligand
    • Sun, Q.; Phan, J.; Friberg, A. R.; Camper, D. V.; Olejniczak, E. T.; Fesik, S. W. A Method for the Second-Site Screening of K-Ras in the Presence of a Covalently Attached First-Site Ligand J. Biomol. NMR 2014, 60, 11-14 10.1007/s10858-014-9849-8
    • (2014) J. Biomol. NMR , vol.60 , pp. 11-14
    • Sun, Q.1    Phan, J.2    Friberg, A.R.3    Camper, D.V.4    Olejniczak, E.T.5    Fesik, S.W.6
  • 60
    • 84885156278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Comparative CEST NMR Study of Slow Conformational Dynamics of Small GTPases Complexed with GTP and GTP Analogues
    • Long, D.; Marshall, C. B.; Bouvignies, G.; Mazhab-Jafari, M. T.; Smith, M. J.; Ikura, M.; Kay, L. E. A Comparative CEST NMR Study of Slow Conformational Dynamics of Small GTPases Complexed with GTP and GTP Analogues Angew. Chem.; Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 10771-10774 10.1002/anie.201305434
    • (2013) Angew. Chem.; Int. Ed. , vol.52 , pp. 10771-10774
    • Long, D.1    Marshall, C.B.2    Bouvignies, G.3    Mazhab-Jafari, M.T.4    Smith, M.J.5    Ikura, M.6    Kay, L.E.7
  • 61
    • 84927690758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binding Hotspots on K-Ras: Consensus Ligand Binding Sites and Other Reactive Regions from Probe-Based Molecular Dynamics Analysis
    • Prakash, P.; Hancock, J. F.; Gorfe, A. A. Binding Hotspots on K-Ras: Consensus Ligand Binding Sites and Other Reactive Regions from Probe-Based Molecular Dynamics Analysis Proteins: Struct.; Funct.; Genet. 2015, 83, 898-909 10.1002/prot.24786
    • (2015) Proteins: Struct.; Funct.; Genet. , vol.83 , pp. 898-909
    • Prakash, P.1    Hancock, J.F.2    Gorfe, A.A.3
  • 62
    • 84861179773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Role of Conserved Waters in Conformational Transitions of Q61H K-Ras
    • Prakash, P.; Sayyed-Ahmad, A.; Gorfe, A. A. The Role of Conserved Waters in Conformational Transitions of Q61H K-Ras PLoS Comput. Biol. 2012, 8, e1002394 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002394
    • (2012) PLoS Comput. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. e1002394
    • Prakash, P.1    Sayyed-Ahmad, A.2    Gorfe, A.A.3
  • 64
    • 84927641895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct Attack on RAS: Intramolecular Communication and Mutation-Specific Effects
    • Marcus, K.; Mattos, C. Direct Attack on RAS: Intramolecular Communication and Mutation-Specific Effects Clin. Cancer Res. 2015, 21, 1810-1818 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2148
    • (2015) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.21 , pp. 1810-1818
    • Marcus, K.1    Mattos, C.2
  • 65
    • 79952811451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allosteric Modulation of Ras-GTP Is Linked to Signal Transduction through RAF Kinase
    • Buhrman, G.; Kumar, V. S. S.; Cirit, M.; Haugh, J. M.; Mattos, C. Allosteric Modulation of Ras-GTP Is Linked to Signal Transduction through RAF Kinase J. Biol. Chem. 2011, 286, 3323-3331 10.1074/jbc.M110.193854
    • (2011) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.286 , pp. 3323-3331
    • Buhrman, G.1    Kumar, V.S.S.2    Cirit, M.3    Haugh, J.M.4    Mattos, C.5
  • 66
    • 84892531631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DRoP: A Water Analysis Program Identifies Ras-GTP-Specific Pathway of Communication between Membrane-Interacting Regions and the Active Site
    • Kearney, B. M.; Johnson, C. W.; Roberts, D. M.; Swartz, P.; Mattos, C. DRoP: A Water Analysis Program Identifies Ras-GTP-Specific Pathway of Communication between Membrane-Interacting Regions and the Active Site J. Mol. Biol. 2014, 426, 611-629 10.1016/j.jmb.2013.10.036
    • (2014) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.426 , pp. 611-629
    • Kearney, B.M.1    Johnson, C.W.2    Roberts, D.M.3    Swartz, P.4    Mattos, C.5
  • 67
    • 84881535434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Allosteric Switch and Conformational States in Ras GTPase Affected by Small Molecules
    • Johnson, C. W.; Mattos, C. The Allosteric Switch and Conformational States in Ras GTPase Affected by Small Molecules Enzym. 2013, 33, 41-67 10.1016/B978-0-12-416749-0.00003-8
    • (2013) Enzym. , vol.33 , pp. 41-67
    • Johnson, C.W.1    Mattos, C.2
  • 68
  • 70
    • 84877863454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Silico Discovery of Small-Molecule Ras Inhibitors That Display Antitumor Activity by Blocking the Ras-Effector Interaction
    • Shima, F.; Yoshikawa, Y.; Ye, M.; Araki, M.; Matsumoto, S.; Liao, J.; Hu, L.; Sugimoto, T.; Ijiri, Y.; Takeda, A. et al. In Silico Discovery of Small-Molecule Ras Inhibitors That Display Antitumor Activity by Blocking the Ras-Effector Interaction Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2013, 110, 8182-8187 10.1073/pnas.1217730110
    • (2013) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.110 , pp. 8182-8187
    • Shima, F.1    Yoshikawa, Y.2    Ye, M.3    Araki, M.4    Matsumoto, S.5    Liao, J.6    Hu, L.7    Sugimoto, T.8    Ijiri, Y.9    Takeda, A.10
  • 73
    • 84888639050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K-Ras(G12C) Inhibitors Allosterically Control GTP Affinity and Effector Interactions
    • Ostrem, J. M.; Peters, U.; Sos, M. L.; Wells, J. A.; Shokat, K. M. K-Ras(G12C) Inhibitors Allosterically Control GTP Affinity and Effector Interactions Nature 2013, 503, 548-551 10.1038/nature12796
    • (2013) Nature , vol.503 , pp. 548-551
    • Ostrem, J.M.1    Peters, U.2    Sos, M.L.3    Wells, J.A.4    Shokat, K.M.5
  • 74
    • 84896350648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Second Molecular Biology Revolution? the Energy Landscapes of Biomolecular Function
    • Nussinov, R.; Wolynes, P. G. A Second Molecular Biology Revolution? The Energy Landscapes of Biomolecular Function Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2014, 16, 6321-6322 10.1039/c4cp90027h
    • (2014) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.16 , pp. 6321-6322
    • Nussinov, R.1    Wolynes, P.G.2
  • 75
    • 0026320866 scopus 로고
    • The Energy Landscapes and Motions of Proteins
    • Frauenfelder, H.; Sligar, S. G.; Wolynes, P. G. The Energy Landscapes and Motions of Proteins Science 1991, 254, 1598-1603 10.1126/science.1749933
    • (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1598-1603
    • Frauenfelder, H.1    Sligar, S.G.2    Wolynes, P.G.3
  • 76
    • 0033970020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folding and Binding Cascades: Dynamic Landscapes and Population Shifts
    • Kumar, S.; Ma, B.; Tsai, C. J.; Sinha, N.; Nussinov, R. Folding and Binding Cascades: Dynamic Landscapes and Population Shifts Protein Sci. 2000, 9, 10-19 10.1110/ps.9.1.10
    • (2000) Protein Sci. , vol.9 , pp. 10-19
    • Kumar, S.1    Ma, B.2    Tsai, C.J.3    Sinha, N.4    Nussinov, R.5
  • 77
    • 0036147568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple Diverse Ligands Binding at a Single Protein Site: A Matter of Pre-Existing Populations
    • Ma, B.; Shatsky, M.; Wolfson, H. J.; Nussinov, R. Multiple Diverse Ligands Binding at a Single Protein Site: A Matter of Pre-Existing Populations Protein Sci. 2002, 11, 184-197 10.1110/ps.21302
    • (2002) Protein Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 184-197
    • Ma, B.1    Shatsky, M.2    Wolfson, H.J.3    Nussinov, R.4
  • 78
    • 0033621104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folding and Binding Cascades: Shifts in Energy Landscapes
    • Tsai, C. J.; Ma, B.; Nussinov, R. Folding and Binding Cascades: Shifts in Energy Landscapes Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1999, 96, 9970-9972 10.1073/pnas.96.18.9970
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.96 , pp. 9970-9972
    • Tsai, C.J.1    Ma, B.2    Nussinov, R.3
  • 79
    • 0033056708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folding Funnels, Binding Funnels, and Protein Function
    • Tsai, C. J.; Kumar, S.; Ma, B.; Nussinov, R. Folding Funnels, Binding Funnels, and Protein Function Protein Sci. 1999, 8, 1181-1190 10.1110/ps.8.6.1181
    • (1999) Protein Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 1181-1190
    • Tsai, C.J.1    Kumar, S.2    Ma, B.3    Nussinov, R.4
  • 80
    • 84896353876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Free Energy Landscape in Translational Science: How Can Somatic Mutations Result in Constitutive Oncogenic Activation?
    • Tsai, C.-J.; Nussinov, R. The Free Energy Landscape in Translational Science: How Can Somatic Mutations Result in Constitutive Oncogenic Activation? Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2014, 16, 6332-6341 10.1039/c3cp54253j
    • (2014) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.16 , pp. 6332-6341
    • Tsai, C.-J.1    Nussinov, R.2
  • 81
    • 84899656717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling Structural Mechanisms of Allosteric Drug Action
    • Nussinov, R.; Tsai, C.-J. Unraveling Structural Mechanisms of Allosteric Drug Action Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 2014, 35, 256-264 10.1016/j.tips.2014.03.006
    • (2014) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 256-264
    • Nussinov, R.1    Tsai, C.-J.2
  • 82
    • 78149473070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allostery and Population Shift in Drug Discovery
    • Kar, G.; Keskin, O.; Gursoy, A.; Nussinov, R. Allostery and Population Shift in Drug Discovery Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. 2010, 10, 715-722 10.1016/j.coph.2010.09.002
    • (2010) Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. , vol.10 , pp. 715-722
    • Kar, G.1    Keskin, O.2    Gursoy, A.3    Nussinov, R.4
  • 83
    • 84856078561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein Dynamics and Conformational Selection in Bidirectional Signal Transduction
    • Nussinov, R.; Ma, B. Protein Dynamics and Conformational Selection in Bidirectional Signal Transduction BMC Biol. 2012, 10, 2 10.1186/1741-7007-10-2
    • (2012) BMC Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 2
    • Nussinov, R.1    Ma, B.2
  • 84
    • 70350340728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Role of Dynamic Conformational Ensembles in Biomolecular Recognition
    • Boehr, D. D.; Nussinov, R.; Wright, P. E. The Role of Dynamic Conformational Ensembles in Biomolecular Recognition Nat. Chem. Biol. 2009, 5, 789-796 10.1038/nchembio.232
    • (2009) Nat. Chem. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 789-796
    • Boehr, D.D.1    Nussinov, R.2    Wright, P.E.3
  • 86
    • 84898993517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ensemble Nature of Allostery
    • Motlagh, H. N.; Wrabl, J. O.; Li, J.; Hilser, V. J. The Ensemble Nature of Allostery Nature 2014, 508, 331-339 10.1038/nature13001
    • (2014) Nature , vol.508 , pp. 331-339
    • Motlagh, H.N.1    Wrabl, J.O.2    Li, J.3    Hilser, V.J.4
  • 87
    • 49649084492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic Energy Landscape View of Coupled Binding and Protein Conformational Change: Induced-Fit versus Population-Shift Mechanisms
    • Okazaki, K.; Takada, S. Dynamic Energy Landscape View of Coupled Binding and Protein Conformational Change: Induced-Fit versus Population-Shift Mechanisms Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2008, 105, 11182-11187 10.1073/pnas.0802524105
    • (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.105 , pp. 11182-11187
    • Okazaki, K.1    Takada, S.2
  • 88
    • 36749008588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-Scale Allosteric Conformational Transitions of Adenylate Kinase Appear to Involve a Population-Shift Mechanism
    • Arora, K.; Brooks, C. L. Large-Scale Allosteric Conformational Transitions of Adenylate Kinase Appear to Involve a Population-Shift Mechanism Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2007, 104, 18496-18501 10.1073/pnas.0706443104
    • (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.104 , pp. 18496-18501
    • Arora, K.1    Brooks, C.L.2
  • 90
    • 0023068346 scopus 로고
    • Ras Genes
    • Barbacid, M. Ras Genes Annu. Rev. Biochem. 1987, 56, 779-827 10.1146/annurev.bi.56.070187.004023
    • (1987) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.56 , pp. 779-827
    • Barbacid, M.1
  • 91
    • 0037805547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAS Oncogenes: The First 30 Years
    • Malumbres, M.; Barbacid, M. RAS Oncogenes: The First 30 Years Nat. Rev. Cancer 2003, 3, 459-465 10.1038/nrc1097
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.3 , pp. 459-465
    • Malumbres, M.1    Barbacid, M.2
  • 92
    • 84927620483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting RAS Membrane Association: Back to the Future for Anti-RAS Drug Discovery?
    • Cox, A. D.; Der, C. J.; Philips, M. R. Targeting RAS Membrane Association: Back to the Future for Anti-RAS Drug Discovery? Clin. Cancer Res. 2015, 21, 1819-1827 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-3214
    • (2015) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.21 , pp. 1819-1827
    • Cox, A.D.1    Der, C.J.2    Philips, M.R.3
  • 93
    • 84957890940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A New View of Ras Isoforms in Cancers
    • Nussinov, R.; Tsai, C.-J.; Chakrabarti, M.; Jang, H. A New View of Ras Isoforms in Cancers Cancer Res. 2016, 76, 18-23 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-1536
    • (2016) Cancer Res. , vol.76 , pp. 18-23
    • Nussinov, R.1    Tsai, C.-J.2    Chakrabarti, M.3    Jang, H.4
  • 94
    • 79960038169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional Specificity of Ras Isoforms: So Similar but so Different
    • Castellano, E.; Santos, E. Functional Specificity of Ras Isoforms: So Similar but so Different Genes Cancer 2011, 2, 216-231 10.1177/1947601911408081
    • (2011) Genes Cancer , vol.2 , pp. 216-231
    • Castellano, E.1    Santos, E.2
  • 95
    • 65349150639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoform-Specific Ras Functions in Development and Cancer
    • Quinlan, M. P.; Settleman, J. Isoform-Specific Ras Functions in Development and Cancer Future Oncol. 2009, 5, 105-116 10.2217/14796694.5.1.105
    • (2009) Future Oncol. , vol.5 , pp. 105-116
    • Quinlan, M.P.1    Settleman, J.2
  • 96
    • 0033835421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Importance of Being K-Ras
    • Ellis, C. A.; Clark, G. The Importance of Being K-Ras Cell. Signalling 2000, 12, 425-434 10.1016/S0898-6568(00)00084-X
    • (2000) Cell. Signalling , vol.12 , pp. 425-434
    • Ellis, C.A.1    Clark, G.2
  • 99
    • 0025977589 scopus 로고
    • A Novel Point Mutation at Codon 146 of the K-Ras Gene in a Human Colorectal Cancer Identified by the Polymerase Chain Reaction
    • Orita, S.; Higashi, T.; Kawasaki, Y.; Harada, A.; Igarashi, H.; Monden, T.; Morimoto, H.; Shimano, T.; Mori, T.; Miyoshi, J. A Novel Point Mutation at Codon 146 of the K-Ras Gene in a Human Colorectal Cancer Identified by the Polymerase Chain Reaction Virus Genes 1991, 5, 75-79 10.1007/BF00571733
    • (1991) Virus Genes , vol.5 , pp. 75-79
    • Orita, S.1    Higashi, T.2    Kawasaki, Y.3    Harada, A.4    Igarashi, H.5    Monden, T.6    Morimoto, H.7    Shimano, T.8    Mori, T.9    Miyoshi, J.10
  • 101
    • 76949093606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activating K-Ras Mutations Outwith "hotspot" Codons in Sporadic Colorectal Tumours - Implications for Personalised Cancer Medicine
    • Smith, G.; Bounds, R.; Wolf, H.; Steele, R. J. C.; Carey, F. A.; Wolf, C. R. Activating K-Ras Mutations Outwith "Hotspot" Codons in Sporadic Colorectal Tumours-Implications for Personalised Cancer Medicine Br. J. Cancer 2010, 102, 693-703 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605534
    • (2010) Br. J. Cancer , vol.102 , pp. 693-703
    • Smith, G.1    Bounds, R.2    Wolf, H.3    Steele, R.J.C.4    Carey, F.A.5    Wolf, C.R.6
  • 102
    • 84899537169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applicability of next-Generation Sequencing to Decalcified Formalin-Fixed and Paraffin-Embedded Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukaemia Samples
    • Bernard, V.; Gebauer, N.; Dinh, T.; Stegemann, J.; Feller, A. C.; Merz, H. Applicability of next-Generation Sequencing to Decalcified Formalin-Fixed and Paraffin-Embedded Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukaemia Samples Int. J. Clin. Exp. Pathol. 2014, 7, 1667-1676
    • (2014) Int. J. Clin. Exp. Pathol. , vol.7 , pp. 1667-1676
    • Bernard, V.1    Gebauer, N.2    Dinh, T.3    Stegemann, J.4    Feller, A.C.5    Merz, H.6
  • 103
    • 16644370412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human RAS Superfamily Proteins and Related GTPases
    • Colicelli, J. Human RAS Superfamily Proteins and Related GTPases Sci. Signaling 2004, 2004, re13 10.1126/stke.2502004re13
    • (2004) Sci. Signaling , vol.2004 , pp. re13
    • Colicelli, J.1
  • 104
    • 84886948259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathway Drug Cocktail": Targeting Ras Signaling Based on Structural Pathways
    • Nussinov, R.; Tsai, C.-J.; Mattos, C. Pathway Drug Cocktail": Targeting Ras Signaling Based on Structural Pathways Trends Mol. Med. 2013, 19, 695-704 10.1016/j.molmed.2013.07.009
    • (2013) Trends Mol. Med. , vol.19 , pp. 695-704
    • Nussinov, R.1    Tsai, C.-J.2    Mattos, C.3
  • 105
    • 84892395713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAS's Cloak of Invincibility Slips at Last?
    • Downward, J. RAS's Cloak of Invincibility Slips at Last? Cancer Cell 2014, 25, 5-6 10.1016/j.ccr.2013.12.016
    • (2014) Cancer Cell , vol.25 , pp. 5-6
    • Downward, J.1
  • 106
    • 84901623181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-Energy-Based Predictions and Network Modelling of RASopathy and Cancer Missense Mutations
    • Kiel, C.; Serrano, L. Structure-Energy-Based Predictions and Network Modelling of RASopathy and Cancer Missense Mutations Mol. Syst. Biol. 2014, 10, 727 10.1002/msb.20145092
    • (2014) Mol. Syst. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 727
    • Kiel, C.1    Serrano, L.2
  • 107
    • 84927036139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligomerization and Nanocluster Organization Render Specificity
    • Nussinov, R.; Jang, H.; Tsai, C.-J. Oligomerization and Nanocluster Organization Render Specificity Biol. Rev. 2015, 90, 587-598 10.1111/brv.12124
    • (2015) Biol. Rev. , vol.90 , pp. 587-598
    • Nussinov, R.1    Jang, H.2    Tsai, C.-J.3
  • 108
    • 0034651550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Basis for K-Ras4B Binding Specificity to Protein Farnesyltransferase Revealed by 2 Å Resolution Ternary Complex Structures
    • Long, S. B.; Casey, P. J.; Beese, L. S. The Basis for K-Ras4B Binding Specificity to Protein Farnesyltransferase Revealed by 2 Å Resolution Ternary Complex Structures Structure 2000, 8, 209-222 10.1016/S0969-2126(00)00096-4
    • (2000) Structure , vol.8 , pp. 209-222
    • Long, S.B.1    Casey, P.J.2    Beese, L.S.3
  • 109
    • 4644370323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystallographic Analysis of CaaX Prenyltransferases Complexed with Substrates Defines Rules of Protein Substrate Selectivity
    • Reid, T. S.; Terry, K. L.; Casey, P. J.; Beese, L. S. Crystallographic Analysis of CaaX Prenyltransferases Complexed with Substrates Defines Rules of Protein Substrate Selectivity J. Mol. Biol. 2004, 343, 417-433 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.08.056
    • (2004) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.343 , pp. 417-433
    • Reid, T.S.1    Terry, K.L.2    Casey, P.J.3    Beese, L.S.4
  • 110
    • 0027210447 scopus 로고
    • Posttranslational Processing of the Ras Superfamily of Small GTP-Binding Proteins
    • Newman, C. M.; Magee, A. I. Posttranslational Processing of the Ras Superfamily of Small GTP-Binding Proteins Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Rev. Cancer 1993, 1155, 79-96 10.1016/0304-419X(93)90023-6
    • (1993) Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Rev. Cancer , vol.1155 , pp. 79-96
    • Newman, C.M.1    Magee, A.I.2
  • 111
    • 0037264633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting RAS Signalling Pathways in Cancer Therapy
    • Downward, J. Targeting RAS Signalling Pathways in Cancer Therapy Nat. Rev. Cancer 2003, 3, 11-22 10.1038/nrc969
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.3 , pp. 11-22
    • Downward, J.1
  • 113
  • 114
    • 0021170342 scopus 로고
    • The p21 Ras C-Terminus Is Required for Transformation and Membrane Association
    • Willumsen, B. M.; Christensen, A.; Hubbert, N. L.; Papageorge, A. G.; Lowy, D. R. The p21 Ras C-Terminus Is Required for Transformation and Membrane Association Nature 1984, 310, 583-586 10.1038/310583a0
    • (1984) Nature , vol.310 , pp. 583-586
    • Willumsen, B.M.1    Christensen, A.2    Hubbert, N.L.3    Papageorge, A.G.4    Lowy, D.R.5
  • 115
    • 33646777423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thematic Review Series: Lipid Posttranslational Modifications. CAAX Modification and Membrane Targeting of Ras
    • Wright, L. P.; Philips, M. R. Thematic Review Series: Lipid Posttranslational Modifications. CAAX Modification and Membrane Targeting of Ras J. Lipid Res. 2006, 47, 883-891 10.1194/jlr.R600004-JLR200
    • (2006) J. Lipid Res. , vol.47 , pp. 883-891
    • Wright, L.P.1    Philips, M.R.2
  • 117
    • 40949127740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palmitoylation and Localisation of RAS Isoforms Are Modulated by the Hypervariable Linker Domain
    • Laude, A. J.; Prior, I. A. Palmitoylation and Localisation of RAS Isoforms Are Modulated by the Hypervariable Linker Domain J. Cell Sci. 2008, 121, 421-427 10.1242/jcs.020107
    • (2008) J. Cell Sci. , vol.121 , pp. 421-427
    • Laude, A.J.1    Prior, I.A.2
  • 120
  • 121
    • 33344475413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential Modification of Ras Proteins by Ubiquitination
    • Jura, N.; Scotto-Lavino, E.; Sobczyk, A.; Bar-Sagi, D. Differential Modification of Ras Proteins by Ubiquitination Mol. Cell 2006, 21, 679-687 10.1016/j.molcel.2006.02.011
    • (2006) Mol. Cell , vol.21 , pp. 679-687
    • Jura, N.1    Scotto-Lavino, E.2    Sobczyk, A.3    Bar-Sagi, D.4
  • 122
    • 0031000742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and Functional Analysis of a Mutant Ras Protein That Is Insensitive to Nitric Oxide Activation
    • Mott, H. R.; Carpenter, J. W.; Campbell, S. L. Structural and Functional Analysis of a Mutant Ras Protein That Is Insensitive to Nitric Oxide Activation Biochemistry 1997, 36, 3640-3644 10.1021/bi962790o
    • (1997) Biochemistry , vol.36 , pp. 3640-3644
    • Mott, H.R.1    Carpenter, J.W.2    Campbell, S.L.3
  • 124
    • 0032568834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional Consequences of Monoglucosylation of Ha-Ras at Effector Domain Amino Acid Threonine 35
    • Herrmann, C.; Ahmadian, M. R.; Hofmann, F.; Just, I. Functional Consequences of Monoglucosylation of Ha-Ras at Effector Domain Amino Acid Threonine 35 J. Biol. Chem. 1998, 273, 16134-16139 10.1074/jbc.273.26.16134
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 16134-16139
    • Herrmann, C.1    Ahmadian, M.R.2    Hofmann, F.3    Just, I.4
  • 125
    • 84874653606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathiolated Ras: Characterization and Implications for Ras Activation
    • Hobbs, G. A.; Bonini, M. G.; Gunawardena, H. P.; Chen, X.; Campbell, S. L. Glutathiolated Ras: Characterization and Implications for Ras Activation Free Radical Biol. Med. 2013, 57, 221-229 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2012.10.531
    • (2013) Free Radical Biol. Med. , vol.57 , pp. 221-229
    • Hobbs, G.A.1    Bonini, M.G.2    Gunawardena, H.P.3    Chen, X.4    Campbell, S.L.5
  • 126
    • 0034283341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Consequences of Mono-Glucosylation of Ha-Ras by Clostridium Sordellii Lethal Toxin
    • Vetter, I. R.; Hofmann, F.; Wohlgemuth, S.; Herrmann, C.; Just, I. Structural Consequences of Mono-Glucosylation of Ha-Ras by Clostridium Sordellii Lethal Toxin J. Mol. Biol. 2000, 301, 1091-1095 10.1006/jmbi.2000.4045
    • (2000) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.301 , pp. 1091-1095
    • Vetter, I.R.1    Hofmann, F.2    Wohlgemuth, S.3    Herrmann, C.4    Just, I.5
  • 128
    • 58149197889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane Binding of Lipidated Ras Peptides and Proteins - The Structural Point of View
    • Brunsveld, L.; Waldmann, H.; Huster, D. Membrane Binding of Lipidated Ras Peptides and Proteins - the Structural Point of View Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Biomembr. 2009, 1788, 273-288 10.1016/j.bbamem.2008.08.006
    • (2009) Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Biomembr. , vol.1788 , pp. 273-288
    • Brunsveld, L.1    Waldmann, H.2    Huster, D.3
  • 131
    • 84856497818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Hitchhikes on PDE6
    • Philips, M. R. Ras Hitchhikes on PDE6 Nat. Cell Biol. 2012, 14, 128-129 10.1038/ncb2429
    • (2012) Nat. Cell Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 128-129
    • Philips, M.R.1
  • 132
    • 79960036815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras, an Actor on Many Stages: Posttranslational Modifications, Localization, and Site-Specified Events
    • Arozarena, I.; Calvo, F.; Crespo, P. Ras, an Actor on Many Stages: Posttranslational Modifications, Localization, and Site-Specified Events Genes Cancer 2011, 2, 182-194 10.1177/1947601911409213
    • (2011) Genes Cancer , vol.2 , pp. 182-194
    • Arozarena, I.1    Calvo, F.2    Crespo, P.3
  • 134
    • 84898606304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KRas Localizes to the Plasma Membrane by Spatial Cycles of Solubilization, Trapping and Vesicular Transport
    • Schmick, M.; Vartak, N.; Papke, B.; Kovacevic, M.; Truxius, D. C.; Rossmannek, L.; Bastiaens, P. I. H. KRas Localizes to the Plasma Membrane by Spatial Cycles of Solubilization, Trapping and Vesicular Transport Cell 2014, 157, 459-471 10.1016/j.cell.2014.02.051
    • (2014) Cell , vol.157 , pp. 459-471
    • Schmick, M.1    Vartak, N.2    Papke, B.3    Kovacevic, M.4    Truxius, D.C.5    Rossmannek, L.6    Bastiaens, P.I.H.7
  • 135
    • 0037377118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Pathway Signaling on Endomembranes
    • Bivona, T. G.; Philips, M. R. Ras Pathway Signaling on Endomembranes Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 2003, 15, 136-142 10.1016/S0955-0674(03)00016-4
    • (2003) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 136-142
    • Bivona, T.G.1    Philips, M.R.2
  • 136
  • 138
    • 0037542854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Proteins: Different Signals from Different Locations
    • Hancock, J. F. Ras Proteins: Different Signals from Different Locations Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 2003, 4, 373-384 10.1038/nrm1105
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 373-384
    • Hancock, J.F.1
  • 139
    • 67949088074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras/MAPK Signaling from Endomembranes
    • Fehrenbacher, N.; Bar-Sagi, D.; Philips, M. Ras/MAPK Signaling from Endomembranes Mol. Oncol. 2009, 3, 297-307 10.1016/j.molonc.2009.06.004
    • (2009) Mol. Oncol. , vol.3 , pp. 297-307
    • Fehrenbacher, N.1    Bar-Sagi, D.2    Philips, M.3
  • 141
    • 29144528806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Signaling from Plasma Membrane and Endomembrane Microdomains
    • Plowman, S. J.; Hancock, J. F. Ras Signaling from Plasma Membrane and Endomembrane Microdomains Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Mol. Cell Res. 2005, 1746, 274-283 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2005.06.004
    • (2005) Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Mol. Cell Res. , vol.1746 , pp. 274-283
    • Plowman, S.J.1    Hancock, J.F.2
  • 142
    • 84920911274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Differential Palmitoylation States of N-Ras and H-Ras Determine Their Distinct Golgi Subcompartment Localizations
    • Lynch, S. J.; Snitkin, H.; Gumper, I.; Philips, M. R.; Sabatini, D.; Pellicer, A. The Differential Palmitoylation States of N-Ras and H-Ras Determine Their Distinct Golgi Subcompartment Localizations J. Cell. Physiol. 2015, 230, 610-619 10.1002/jcp.24779
    • (2015) J. Cell. Physiol. , vol.230 , pp. 610-619
    • Lynch, S.J.1    Snitkin, H.2    Gumper, I.3    Philips, M.R.4    Sabatini, D.5    Pellicer, A.6
  • 144
    • 0025193871 scopus 로고
    • Three-Dimensional Structures of H-Ras p21 Mutants: Molecular Basis for Their Inability to Function as Signal Switch Molecules
    • Krengel, U.; Schlichting, I.; Scherer, A.; Schumann, R.; Frech, M.; John, J.; Kabsch, W.; Pai, E. F.; Wittinghofer, A. Three-Dimensional Structures of H-Ras p21 Mutants: Molecular Basis for Their Inability to Function as Signal Switch Molecules Cell 1990, 62, 539-548 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90018-A
    • (1990) Cell , vol.62 , pp. 539-548
    • Krengel, U.1    Schlichting, I.2    Scherer, A.3    Schumann, R.4    Frech, M.5    John, J.6    Kabsch, W.7    Pai, E.F.8    Wittinghofer, A.9
  • 145
    • 0025310575 scopus 로고
    • Refined Crystal Structure of the Triphosphate Conformation of H-Ras p21 at 1.35 Å Resolution: Implications for the Mechanism of GTP Hydrolysis
    • Pai, E. F.; Krengel, U.; Petsko, G. A.; Goody, R. S.; Kabsch, W.; Wittinghofer, A. Refined Crystal Structure of the Triphosphate Conformation of H-Ras p21 at 1.35 Å Resolution: Implications for the Mechanism of GTP Hydrolysis EMBO J. 1990, 9, 2351-2359
    • (1990) EMBO J. , vol.9 , pp. 2351-2359
    • Pai, E.F.1    Krengel, U.2    Petsko, G.A.3    Goody, R.S.4    Kabsch, W.5    Wittinghofer, A.6
  • 146
    • 0025117674 scopus 로고
    • Molecular Switch for Signal Transduction: Structural Differences between Active and Inactive Forms of Protooncogenic Ras Proteins
    • Milburn, M. V.; Tong, L.; DeVos, A. M.; Brünger, A.; Yamaizumi, Z.; Nishimura, S.; Kim, S. H. Molecular Switch for Signal Transduction: Structural Differences between Active and Inactive Forms of Protooncogenic Ras Proteins Science 1990, 247, 939-945 10.1126/science.2406906
    • (1990) Science , vol.247 , pp. 939-945
    • Milburn, M.V.1    Tong, L.2    DeVos, A.M.3    Brünger, A.4    Yamaizumi, Z.5    Nishimura, S.6    Kim, S.H.7
  • 150
    • 0026086679 scopus 로고
    • Crystal Structures at 2.2 Å Resolution of the Catalytic Domains of Normal Ras Protein and an Oncogenic Mutant Complexed with GDP
    • Tong, L. A.; de Vos, A. M.; Milburn, M. V.; Kim, S. H. Crystal Structures at 2.2 Å Resolution of the Catalytic Domains of Normal Ras Protein and an Oncogenic Mutant Complexed with GDP J. Mol. Biol. 1991, 217, 503-516 10.1016/0022-2836(91)90753-S
    • (1991) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.217 , pp. 503-516
    • Tong, L.A.1    De Vos, A.M.2    Milburn, M.V.3    Kim, S.H.4
  • 151
    • 84942319192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical and Structural Analysis of Common Cancer-Associated KRAS Mutations
    • Hunter, J. C.; Manandhar, A.; Carrasco, M. A.; Gurbani, D.; Gondi, S.; Westover, K. D. Biochemical and Structural Analysis of Common Cancer-Associated KRAS Mutations Mol. Cancer Res. 2015, 13, 1325-1335 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-15-0203
    • (2015) Mol. Cancer Res. , vol.13 , pp. 1325-1335
    • Hunter, J.C.1    Manandhar, A.2    Carrasco, M.A.3    Gurbani, D.4    Gondi, S.5    Westover, K.D.6
  • 152
    • 77749258989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the Dominant Negative S17N Mutant of Ras
    • Nassar, N.; Singh, K.; Garcia-Diaz, M. Structure of the Dominant Negative S17N Mutant of Ras Biochemistry 2010, 49, 1970-1974 10.1021/bi9020742
    • (2010) Biochemistry , vol.49 , pp. 1970-1974
    • Nassar, N.1    Singh, K.2    Garcia-Diaz, M.3
  • 155
    • 0037125971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Structural Basis for the Transition from Ras-GTP to Ras-GDP
    • Hall, B. E.; Bar-Sagi, D.; Nassar, N. The Structural Basis for the Transition from Ras-GTP to Ras-GDP Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2002, 99, 12138-12142 10.1073/pnas.192453199
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.99 , pp. 12138-12142
    • Hall, B.E.1    Bar-Sagi, D.2    Nassar, N.3
  • 156
    • 0026596419 scopus 로고
    • X-Ray Crystal Structures of Transforming p21 Ras Mutants Suggest a Transition-State Stabilization Mechanism for GTP Hydrolysis
    • Privé, G. G.; Milburn, M. V.; Tong, L.; de Vos, A. M.; Yamaizumi, Z.; Nishimura, S.; Kim, S. H. X-Ray Crystal Structures of Transforming p21 Ras Mutants Suggest a Transition-State Stabilization Mechanism for GTP Hydrolysis Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1992, 89, 3649-3653 10.1073/pnas.89.8.3649
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.89 , pp. 3649-3653
    • Privé, G.G.1    Milburn, M.V.2    Tong, L.3    De Vos, A.M.4    Yamaizumi, Z.5    Nishimura, S.6    Kim, S.H.7
  • 157
    • 21844465952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the G60A Mutant of Ras: Implications for the Dominant Negative Effect
    • Ford, B.; Skowronek, K.; Boykevisch, S.; Bar-Sagi, D.; Nassar, N. Structure of the G60A Mutant of Ras: Implications for the Dominant Negative Effect J. Biol. Chem. 2005, 280, 25697-25705 10.1074/jbc.M502240200
    • (2005) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.280 , pp. 25697-25705
    • Ford, B.1    Skowronek, K.2    Boykevisch, S.3    Bar-Sagi, D.4    Nassar, N.5
  • 158
    • 36749036721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transformation Efficiency of RasQ61 Mutants Linked to Structural Features of the Switch Regions in the Presence of Raf
    • Buhrman, G.; Wink, G.; Mattos, C. Transformation Efficiency of RasQ61 Mutants Linked to Structural Features of the Switch Regions in the Presence of Raf Structure 2007, 15, 1618-1629 10.1016/j.str.2007.10.011
    • (2007) Structure , vol.15 , pp. 1618-1629
    • Buhrman, G.1    Wink, G.2    Mattos, C.3
  • 160
    • 84942895072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tyrosine Phosphorylation of RAS by ABL Allosterically Enhances Effector Binding
    • Ting, P. Y.; Johnson, C. W.; Fang, C.; Cao, X.; Graeber, T. G.; Mattos, C.; Colicelli, J. Tyrosine Phosphorylation of RAS by ABL Allosterically Enhances Effector Binding FASEB J. 2015, 29, 3750-3761 10.1096/fj.15-271510
    • (2015) FASEB J. , vol.29 , pp. 3750-3761
    • Ting, P.Y.1    Johnson, C.W.2    Fang, C.3    Cao, X.4    Graeber, T.G.5    Mattos, C.6    Colicelli, J.7
  • 164
    • 0031778630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Basis for the Interaction of Ras with RalGDS
    • Huang, L.; Hofer, F.; Martin, G. S.; Kim, S. H. Structural Basis for the Interaction of Ras with RalGDS Nat. Struct. Biol. 1998, 5, 422-426 10.1038/nsb0698-422
    • (1998) Nat. Struct. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 422-426
    • Huang, L.1    Hofer, F.2    Martin, G.S.3    Kim, S.H.4
  • 165
    • 47949124438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel Type of Ras Effector Interaction Established between Tumour Suppressor NORE1A and Ras Switch II
    • Stieglitz, B.; Bee, C.; Schwarz, D.; Yildiz, O.; Moshnikova, A.; Khokhlatchev, A.; Herrmann, C. Novel Type of Ras Effector Interaction Established between Tumour Suppressor NORE1A and Ras Switch II EMBO J. 2008, 27, 1995-2005 10.1038/emboj.2008.125
    • (2008) EMBO J. , vol.27 , pp. 1995-2005
    • Stieglitz, B.1    Bee, C.2    Schwarz, D.3    Yildiz, O.4    Moshnikova, A.5    Khokhlatchev, A.6    Herrmann, C.7
  • 167
    • 84881510335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Basis for the Interaction of the Adaptor Protein grb14 with Activated Ras
    • Qamra, R.; Hubbard, S. R. Structural Basis for the Interaction of the Adaptor Protein grb14 with Activated Ras PLoS One 2013, 8, e72473 10.1371/journal.pone.0072473
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , pp. e72473
    • Qamra, R.1    Hubbard, S.R.2
  • 169
    • 84864720673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shift in the Equilibrium between on and off States of the Allosteric Switch in Ras-GppNHp Affected by Small Molecules and Bulk Solvent Composition
    • Holzapfel, G.; Buhrman, G.; Mattos, C. Shift in the Equilibrium between on and off States of the Allosteric Switch in Ras-GppNHp Affected by Small Molecules and Bulk Solvent Composition Biochemistry 2012, 51, 6114-6126 10.1021/bi300509j
    • (2012) Biochemistry , vol.51 , pp. 6114-6126
    • Holzapfel, G.1    Buhrman, G.2    Mattos, C.3
  • 172
    • 0030584674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrostatic Control of GTP and GDP Binding in the Oncoprotein p21ras
    • Muegge, I.; Schweins, T.; Langen, R.; Warshel, A. Electrostatic Control of GTP and GDP Binding in the Oncoprotein p21ras Structure 1996, 4, 475-489 10.1016/S0969-2126(96)00052-4
    • (1996) Structure , vol.4 , pp. 475-489
    • Muegge, I.1    Schweins, T.2    Langen, R.3    Warshel, A.4
  • 174
    • 44649199260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the Nucleotide and Isoform-Dependent Structural and Dynamical Features of Ras Proteins
    • Gorfe, A. A.; Grant, B. J.; McCammon, J. A. Mapping the Nucleotide and Isoform-Dependent Structural and Dynamical Features of Ras Proteins Structure 2008, 16, 885-896 10.1016/j.str.2008.03.009
    • (2008) Structure , vol.16 , pp. 885-896
    • Gorfe, A.A.1    Grant, B.J.2    McCammon, J.A.3
  • 175
    • 77950397231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allosteric Modulation of Ras Positions Q61 for a Direct Role in Catalysis
    • Buhrman, G.; Holzapfel, G.; Fetics, S.; Mattos, C. Allosteric Modulation of Ras Positions Q61 for a Direct Role in Catalysis Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2010, 107, 4931-4936 10.1073/pnas.0912226107
    • (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.107 , pp. 4931-4936
    • Buhrman, G.1    Holzapfel, G.2    Fetics, S.3    Mattos, C.4
  • 176
    • 84927615339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ras-Membrane Interface: Isoform-Specific Differences in the Catalytic Domain
    • Parker, J. A.; Mattos, C. The Ras-Membrane Interface: Isoform-Specific Differences in the Catalytic Domain Mol. Cancer Res. 2015, 13, 595-603 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-14-0535
    • (2015) Mol. Cancer Res. , vol.13 , pp. 595-603
    • Parker, J.A.1    Mattos, C.2
  • 177
    • 0027480016 scopus 로고
    • How Does the Switch II Region of G-Domains Work?
    • Stouten, P. F.; Sander, C.; Wittinghofer, A.; Valencia, A. How Does the Switch II Region of G-Domains Work? FEBS Lett. 1993, 320, 1-6 10.1016/0014-5793(93)81644-F
    • (1993) FEBS Lett. , vol.320 , pp. 1-6
    • Stouten, P.F.1    Sander, C.2    Wittinghofer, A.3    Valencia, A.4
  • 179
    • 0031571583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Frozen Solution Structure of p21 Ras Determined by ESEEM Spectroscopy Reveals Weak Coordination of Thr35 to the Active Site Metal Ion
    • Farrar, C. T.; Halkides, C. J.; Singel, D. J. The Frozen Solution Structure of p21 Ras Determined by ESEEM Spectroscopy Reveals Weak Coordination of Thr35 to the Active Site Metal Ion Structure 1997, 5, 1055-1066 10.1016/S0969-2126(97)00257-8
    • (1997) Structure , vol.5 , pp. 1055-1066
    • Farrar, C.T.1    Halkides, C.J.2    Singel, D.J.3
  • 181
    • 84864759029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Role of Magnesium for Geometry and Charge in GTP Hydrolysis, Revealed by Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics Simulations
    • Rudack, T.; Xia, F.; Schlitter, J.; Kötting, C.; Gerwert, K. The Role of Magnesium for Geometry and Charge in GTP Hydrolysis, Revealed by Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics Simulations Biophys. J. 2012, 103, 293-302 10.1016/j.bpj.2012.06.015
    • (2012) Biophys. J. , vol.103 , pp. 293-302
    • Rudack, T.1    Xia, F.2    Schlitter, J.3    Kötting, C.4    Gerwert, K.5
  • 182
    • 82655179943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Specific Vibrational Modes of GTP in Solution and Bound to Ras: A Detailed Theoretical Analysis by QM/MM Simulations
    • Xia, F.; Rudack, T.; Kötting, C.; Schlitter, J.; Gerwert, K. The Specific Vibrational Modes of GTP in Solution and Bound to Ras: A Detailed Theoretical Analysis by QM/MM Simulations Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2011, 13, 21451-24560 10.1039/c1cp22741f
    • (2011) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.13 , pp. 21451-24560
    • Xia, F.1    Rudack, T.2    Kötting, C.3    Schlitter, J.4    Gerwert, K.5
  • 183
    • 84910635300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the Role of G12V and G13V Ras Mutations in the Ras-GAP-Catalyzed Hydrolysis Reaction of Guanosine Triphosphate
    • Khrenova, M. G.; Mironov, V. A.; Grigorenko, B. L.; Nemukhin, A. V. Modeling the Role of G12V and G13V Ras Mutations in the Ras-GAP-Catalyzed Hydrolysis Reaction of Guanosine Triphosphate Biochemistry 2014, 53, 7093-7099 10.1021/bi5011333
    • (2014) Biochemistry , vol.53 , pp. 7093-7099
    • Khrenova, M.G.1    Mironov, V.A.2    Grigorenko, B.L.3    Nemukhin, A.V.4
  • 185
    • 0027405662 scopus 로고
    • Probing the Structure and Mechanism of Ras Protein with an Expanded Genetic Code
    • Chung, H. H.; Benson, D. R.; Schultz, P. G. Probing the Structure and Mechanism of Ras Protein with an Expanded Genetic Code Science 1993, 259, 806-809 10.1126/science.8430333
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 806-809
    • Chung, H.H.1    Benson, D.R.2    Schultz, P.G.3
  • 186
    • 1442324695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why Does the Ras Switch "break" by Oncogenic Mutations?
    • Shurki, A.; Warshel, A. Why Does the Ras Switch "Break" by Oncogenic Mutations? Proteins: Struct.; Funct.; Genet. 2004, 55, 1-10 10.1002/prot.20004
    • (2004) Proteins: Struct.; Funct.; Genet. , vol.55 , pp. 1-10
    • Shurki, A.1    Warshel, A.2
  • 188
    • 11144243170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Advantages and Limitations of Protein Crystal Structures
    • Acharya, K. R.; Lloyd, M. D. The Advantages and Limitations of Protein Crystal Structures Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 2005, 26, 10-14 10.1016/j.tips.2004.10.011
    • (2005) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 10-14
    • Acharya, K.R.1    Lloyd, M.D.2
  • 189
    • 0028204451 scopus 로고
    • Solution Structure and Dynamics of Ras p21·GDP Determined by Heteronuclear Three- and Four-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy
    • Kraulis, P. J.; Domaille, P. J.; Campbell-Burk, S. L.; Van Aken, T.; Laue, E. D. Solution Structure and Dynamics of Ras p21·GDP Determined by Heteronuclear Three- and Four-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy Biochemistry 1994, 33, 3515-3531 10.1021/bi00178a008
    • (1994) Biochemistry , vol.33 , pp. 3515-3531
    • Kraulis, P.J.1    Domaille, P.J.2    Campbell-Burk, S.L.3    Van Aken, T.4    Laue, E.D.5
  • 190
    • 0023619575 scopus 로고
    • A Cytoplasmic Protein Stimulates Normal N-Ras p21 GTPase, but Does Not Affect Oncogenic Mutants
    • Trahey, M.; McCormick, F. A Cytoplasmic Protein Stimulates Normal N-Ras p21 GTPase, but Does Not Affect Oncogenic Mutants Science 1987, 238, 542-545 10.1126/science.2821624
    • (1987) Science , vol.238 , pp. 542-545
    • Trahey, M.1    McCormick, F.2
  • 192
    • 80655149448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solution Structure of the State 1 Conformer of GTP-Bound H-Ras Protein and Distinct Dynamic Properties between the State 1 and State 2 Conformers
    • Araki, M.; Shima, F.; Yoshikawa, Y.; Muraoka, S.; Ijiri, Y.; Nagahara, Y.; Shirono, T.; Kataoka, T.; Tamura, A. Solution Structure of the State 1 Conformer of GTP-Bound H-Ras Protein and Distinct Dynamic Properties between the State 1 and State 2 Conformers J. Biol. Chem. 2011, 286, 39644-39653 10.1074/jbc.M111.227074
    • (2011) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.286 , pp. 39644-39653
    • Araki, M.1    Shima, F.2    Yoshikawa, Y.3    Muraoka, S.4    Ijiri, Y.5    Nagahara, Y.6    Shirono, T.7    Kataoka, T.8    Tamura, A.9
  • 193
    • 0032560850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Structural Basis of the Activation of Ras by Sos
    • Boriack-sjodin, P. A.; Margarit, S. M.; Bar-Sagi, D.; Kuriyan, J. The Structural Basis of the Activation of Ras by Sos Nature 1998, 394, 337-343 10.1038/28548
    • (1998) Nature , vol.394 , pp. 337-343
    • Boriack-Sjodin, P.A.1    Margarit, S.M.2    Bar-Sagi, D.3    Kuriyan, J.4
  • 194
    • 6344234904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMR Characterization of Full-Length Farnesylated and Non-Farnesylated H-Ras and Its Implications for Raf Activation
    • Thapar, R.; Williams, J. G.; Campbell, S. L. NMR Characterization of Full-Length Farnesylated and Non-Farnesylated H-Ras and Its Implications for Raf Activation J. Mol. Biol. 2004, 343, 1391-1408 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.08.106
    • (2004) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.343 , pp. 1391-1408
    • Thapar, R.1    Williams, J.G.2    Campbell, S.L.3
  • 196
    • 0031570324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the Structural Difference between Active and Inactive Forms of the Ras Protein by Chemical Modification Followed by Mass Spectrometric Peptide Mapping
    • Akashi, S.; Shirouzu, M.; Terada, T.; Ito, Y.; Yokoyama, S.; Takio, K. Characterization of the Structural Difference between Active and Inactive Forms of the Ras Protein by Chemical Modification Followed by Mass Spectrometric Peptide Mapping Anal. Biochem. 1997, 248, 15-25 10.1006/abio.1997.2122
    • (1997) Anal. Biochem. , vol.248 , pp. 15-25
    • Akashi, S.1    Shirouzu, M.2    Terada, T.3    Ito, Y.4    Yokoyama, S.5    Takio, K.6
  • 197
    • 84948469412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GTP Binding and Oncogenic Mutations May Attenuate Hypervariable Region (HVR)-Catalytic Domain Interactions in Small GTPase K-Ras4B, Exposing the Effector Binding Site
    • Lu, S.; Banerjee, A.; Jang, H.; Zhang, J.; Gaponenko, V.; Nussinov, R. GTP Binding and Oncogenic Mutations May Attenuate Hypervariable Region (HVR)-Catalytic Domain Interactions in Small GTPase K-Ras4B, Exposing the Effector Binding Site J. Biol. Chem. 2015, 290, 28887-28900 10.1074/jbc.M115.664755
    • (2015) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.290 , pp. 28887-28900
    • Lu, S.1    Banerjee, A.2    Jang, H.3    Zhang, J.4    Gaponenko, V.5    Nussinov, R.6
  • 198
    • 68849095670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Hypervariable Region of K-Ras4B Is Responsible for Its Specific Interactions with Calmodulin
    • Abraham, S. J.; Nolet, R. P.; Calvert, R. J.; Anderson, L. M.; Gaponenko, V. The Hypervariable Region of K-Ras4B Is Responsible for Its Specific Interactions with Calmodulin Biochemistry 2009, 48, 7575-7583 10.1021/bi900769j
    • (2009) Biochemistry , vol.48 , pp. 7575-7583
    • Abraham, S.J.1    Nolet, R.P.2    Calvert, R.J.3    Anderson, L.M.4    Gaponenko, V.5
  • 200
    • 84895745240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Unified View of "how Allostery Works
    • Tsai, C.-J.; Nussinov, R. A Unified View of "How Allostery Works PLoS Comput. Biol. 2014, 10, e1003394 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003394
    • (2014) PLoS Comput. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. e1003394
    • Tsai, C.-J.1    Nussinov, R.2
  • 201
    • 84876266689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allostery in Disease and in Drug Discovery
    • Nussinov, R.; Tsai, C.-J. Allostery in Disease and in Drug Discovery Cell 2013, 153, 293-305 10.1016/j.cell.2013.03.034
    • (2013) Cell , vol.153 , pp. 293-305
    • Nussinov, R.1    Tsai, C.-J.2
  • 202
    • 84907979005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harnessing Allostery: A Novel Approach to Drug Discovery
    • Lu, S.; Li, S.; Zhang, J. Harnessing Allostery: A Novel Approach to Drug Discovery Med. Res. Rev. 2014, 34, 1242-1285 10.1002/med.21317
    • (2014) Med. Res. Rev. , vol.34 , pp. 1242-1285
    • Lu, S.1    Li, S.2    Zhang, J.3
  • 203
    • 84908644902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent Computational Advances in the Identification of Allosteric Sites in Proteins
    • Lu, S.; Huang, W.; Zhang, J. Recent Computational Advances in the Identification of Allosteric Sites in Proteins Drug Discovery Today 2014, 19, 1595-1600 10.1016/j.drudis.2014.07.012
    • (2014) Drug Discovery Today , vol.19 , pp. 1595-1600
    • Lu, S.1    Huang, W.2    Zhang, J.3
  • 204
    • 84881539880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from Computer Simulations of Ras Proteins in Solution and in Membrane
    • Prakash, P.; Gorfe, A. A. Lessons from Computer Simulations of Ras Proteins in Solution and in Membrane Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Gen. Subj. 2013, 1830, 5211-5218 10.1016/j.bbagen.2013.07.024
    • (2013) Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Gen. Subj. , vol.1830 , pp. 5211-5218
    • Prakash, P.1    Gorfe, A.A.2
  • 205
    • 63549096871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Conformational Switching: Simulating Nucleotide-Dependent Conformational Transitions with Accelerated Molecular Dynamics
    • Grant, B. J.; Gorfe, A. A.; McCammon, J. A. Ras Conformational Switching: Simulating Nucleotide-Dependent Conformational Transitions with Accelerated Molecular Dynamics PLoS Comput. Biol. 2009, 5, e1000325 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000325
    • (2009) PLoS Comput. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. e1000325
    • Grant, B.J.1    Gorfe, A.A.2    McCammon, J.A.3
  • 206
    • 84929654326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential Dynamics of RAS Isoforms in GDP- and GTP-Bound States
    • Kapoor, A.; Travesset, A. Differential Dynamics of RAS Isoforms in GDP- and GTP-Bound States Proteins: Struct.; Funct.; Genet. 2015, 83, 1091-1106 10.1002/prot.24805
    • (2015) Proteins: Struct.; Funct.; Genet. , vol.83 , pp. 1091-1106
    • Kapoor, A.1    Travesset, A.2
  • 207
    • 79953648564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide Binding Switches the Information Flow in Ras GTPases
    • Raimondi, F.; Portella, G.; Orozco, M.; Fanelli, F. Nucleotide Binding Switches the Information Flow in Ras GTPases PLoS Comput. Biol. 2011, 7, e1001098 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1001098
    • (2011) PLoS Comput. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. e1001098
    • Raimondi, F.1    Portella, G.2    Orozco, M.3    Fanelli, F.4
  • 208
    • 0030700726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand-Induced Conformational Changes in Ras p21: A Normal Mode and Energy Minimization Analysis
    • Ma, J.; Karplus, M. Ligand-Induced Conformational Changes in Ras p21: A Normal Mode and Energy Minimization Analysis J. Mol. Biol. 1997, 274, 114-131 10.1006/jmbi.1997.1313
    • (1997) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.274 , pp. 114-131
    • Ma, J.1    Karplus, M.2
  • 210
    • 52949089338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global Conformational Dynamics in Ras
    • O'Connor, C.; Kovrigin, E. L. Global Conformational Dynamics in Ras Biochemistry 2008, 47, 10244-10246 10.1021/bi801076c
    • (2008) Biochemistry , vol.47 , pp. 10244-10246
    • O'Connor, C.1    Kovrigin, E.L.2
  • 211
    • 0242618314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculation of Pathways for the Conformational Transition between the GTP- and GDP-Bound States of the Ha-Ras-p21 Protein: Calculations with Explicit Solvent Simulations and Comparison with Calculations in Vacuum
    • Diaz, J. F.; Wroblowski, B.; Schlitter, J.; Engelborghs, Y. Calculation of Pathways for the Conformational Transition between the GTP- and GDP-Bound States of the Ha-Ras-p21 Protein: Calculations with Explicit Solvent Simulations and Comparison with Calculations in Vacuum Proteins: Struct.; Funct.; Genet. 1997, 28, 434-451 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0134(199707)28:3<434::AID-PROT12>3.3.CO;2-T
    • (1997) Proteins: Struct.; Funct.; Genet. , vol.28 , pp. 434-451
    • Diaz, J.F.1    Wroblowski, B.2    Schlitter, J.3    Engelborghs, Y.4
  • 212
    • 0033571343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ras in Complex with GTP: New Insights into the Role of Water Molecules in the GTP Hydrolysis Reaction of Ras-like Proteins
    • 1311-1124
    • ras in Complex with GTP: New Insights into the Role of Water Molecules in the GTP Hydrolysis Reaction of Ras-like Proteins Structure 1999, 7, 1311-1124 10.1016/S0969-2126(00)80021-0
    • (1999) Structure , vol.7
    • Scheidig, A.J.1    Burmester, C.2    Goody, R.S.3
  • 213
    • 78649862412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between the Conformational Heterogeneity and Reaction Cycle of Ras: Molecular Simulation of Ras
    • Kobayashi, C.; Saito, S. Relation between the Conformational Heterogeneity and Reaction Cycle of Ras: Molecular Simulation of Ras Biophys. J. 2010, 99, 3726-3734 10.1016/j.bpj.2010.09.063
    • (2010) Biophys. J. , vol.99 , pp. 3726-3734
    • Kobayashi, C.1    Saito, S.2
  • 214
    • 84896096836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing the Wild-Type HRas Activation Mechanism Using Steered Molecular Dynamics, Understanding the Energy Barrier and Role of Water in the Activation
    • Sharma, N.; Sonavane, U.; Joshi, R. Probing the Wild-Type HRas Activation Mechanism Using Steered Molecular Dynamics, Understanding the Energy Barrier and Role of Water in the Activation Eur. Biophys. J. 2014, 43, 81-95 10.1007/s00249-014-0942-4
    • (2014) Eur. Biophys. J. , vol.43 , pp. 81-95
    • Sharma, N.1    Sonavane, U.2    Joshi, R.3
  • 215
    • 84907484141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the Exchange Reaction in HRAS from Multiscale Modeling
    • Kapoor, A.; Travesset, A. Mechanism of the Exchange Reaction in HRAS from Multiscale Modeling PLoS One 2014, 9, e108846 10.1371/journal.pone.0108846
    • (2014) PLoS One , vol.9 , pp. e108846
    • Kapoor, A.1    Travesset, A.2
  • 216
    • 0030711616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular Switch in Signal Transduction: Reaction Paths of the Conformational Changes in Ras p21
    • Ma, J.; Karplus, M. Molecular Switch in Signal Transduction: Reaction Paths of the Conformational Changes in Ras p21 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1997, 94, 11905-11910 10.1073/pnas.94.22.11905
    • (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.94 , pp. 11905-11910
    • Ma, J.1    Karplus, M.2
  • 218
    • 0028049166 scopus 로고
    • Site-Directed Mutagenesis, Fluorescence, and Two-Dimensional NMR Studies on Microenvironments of Effector Region Aromatic Residues of Human c-Ha-Ras Protein
    • Yamasaki, K.; Shirouzu, M.; Muto, Y.; Fujita-Yoshigaki, J.; Koide, H.; Ito, Y.; Kawai, G.; Hattori, S.; Yokoyama, S.; Nishimura, S.; Miyazawa, T. Site-Directed Mutagenesis, Fluorescence, and Two-Dimensional NMR Studies on Microenvironments of Effector Region Aromatic Residues of Human c-Ha-Ras Protein Biochemistry 1994, 33, 65-73 10.1021/bi00167a009
    • (1994) Biochemistry , vol.33 , pp. 65-73
    • Yamasaki, K.1    Shirouzu, M.2    Muto, Y.3    Fujita-Yoshigaki, J.4    Koide, H.5    Ito, Y.6    Kawai, G.7    Hattori, S.8    Yokoyama, S.9    Nishimura, S.10    Miyazawa, T.11
  • 219
    • 78049448010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Distinct Conformational Dynamics of K-Ras and H-Ras A59G
    • Lukman, S.; Grant, B. J.; Gorfe, A. A.; Grant, G. H.; McCammon, J. A. The Distinct Conformational Dynamics of K-Ras and H-Ras A59G PLoS Comput. Biol. 2010, 6, e1000922 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000922
    • (2010) PLoS Comput. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. e1000922
    • Lukman, S.1    Grant, B.J.2    Gorfe, A.A.3    Grant, G.H.4    McCammon, J.A.5
  • 220
    • 0025176557 scopus 로고
    • Conformational Changes Involved in the Activation of Ras P21: Implications for Related Proteins
    • Jurnak, F.; Heffron, S.; Bergmann, E. Conformational Changes Involved in the Activation of Ras P21: Implications for Related Proteins Cell 1990, 60, 525-528 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90652-U
    • (1990) Cell , vol.60 , pp. 525-528
    • Jurnak, F.1    Heffron, S.2    Bergmann, E.3
  • 221
    • 33644835005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of a Transient Intermediate for GTP Hydrolysis by Ras
    • Ford, B.; Hornak, V.; Kleinman, H.; Nassar, N. Structure of a Transient Intermediate for GTP Hydrolysis by Ras Structure 2006, 14, 427-436 10.1016/j.str.2005.12.010
    • (2006) Structure , vol.14 , pp. 427-436
    • Ford, B.1    Hornak, V.2    Kleinman, H.3    Nassar, N.4
  • 224
    • 84861961679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal Structures of the State 1 Conformations of the GTP-Bound H-Ras Protein and Its Oncogenic G12V and Q61L Mutants
    • Muraoka, S.; Shima, F.; Araki, M.; Inoue, T.; Yoshimoto, A.; Ijiri, Y.; Seki, N.; Tamura, A.; Kumasaka, T.; Yamamoto, M. et al. Crystal Structures of the State 1 Conformations of the GTP-Bound H-Ras Protein and Its Oncogenic G12V and Q61L Mutants FEBS Lett. 2012, 586, 1715-1718 10.1016/j.febslet.2012.04.058
    • (2012) FEBS Lett. , vol.586 , pp. 1715-1718
    • Muraoka, S.1    Shima, F.2    Araki, M.3    Inoue, T.4    Yoshimoto, A.5    Ijiri, Y.6    Seki, N.7    Tamura, A.8    Kumasaka, T.9    Yamamoto, M.10
  • 226
    • 38649116010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional Intracellular Antibody Fragments Do Not Require Invariant Intra-Domain Disulfide Bonds
    • Tanaka, T.; Rabbitts, T. H. Functional Intracellular Antibody Fragments Do Not Require Invariant Intra-Domain Disulfide Bonds J. Mol. Biol. 2008, 376, 749-757 10.1016/j.jmb.2007.11.085
    • (2008) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.376 , pp. 749-757
    • Tanaka, T.1    Rabbitts, T.H.2
  • 227
    • 34447340960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumour Prevention by a Single Antibody Domain Targeting the Interaction of Signal Transduction Proteins with RAS
    • Tanaka, T.; Williams, R. L.; Rabbitts, T. H. Tumour Prevention by a Single Antibody Domain Targeting the Interaction of Signal Transduction Proteins with RAS EMBO J. 2007, 26, 3250-3259 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601744
    • (2007) EMBO J. , vol.26 , pp. 3250-3259
    • Tanaka, T.1    Williams, R.L.2    Rabbitts, T.H.3
  • 228
    • 0037040885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Activation of RalGDS Can Be Achieved Independently of Its Ras Binding Domain. Implications of an Activation Mechanism in Ras Effector Specificity and Signal Distribution
    • Linnemann, T.; Kiel, C.; Herter, P.; Herrmann, C. The Activation of RalGDS Can Be Achieved Independently of Its Ras Binding Domain. Implications of an Activation Mechanism in Ras Effector Specificity and Signal Distribution J. Biol. Chem. 2002, 277, 7831-7837 10.1074/jbc.M110800200
    • (2002) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.277 , pp. 7831-7837
    • Linnemann, T.1    Kiel, C.2    Herter, P.3    Herrmann, C.4
  • 229
    • 70450179608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamental Link between Folding States and Functional States of Proteins
    • Kalbitzer, H. R.; Spoerner, M.; Ganser, P.; Hozsa, C.; Kremer, W. Fundamental Link between Folding States and Functional States of Proteins J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 16714-16719 10.1021/ja904314q
    • (2009) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.131 , pp. 16714-16719
    • Kalbitzer, H.R.1    Spoerner, M.2    Ganser, P.3    Hozsa, C.4    Kremer, W.5
  • 230
    • 13544270784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conformational States of Ras Complexed with the GTP Analogue GppNHp or GppCH2p: Implications for the Interaction with Effector Proteins
    • Spoerner, M.; Nuehs, A.; Ganser, P.; Herrmann, C.; Wittinghofer, A.; Kalbitzer, H. R. Conformational States of Ras Complexed with the GTP Analogue GppNHp or GppCH2p: Implications for the Interaction with Effector Proteins Biochemistry 2005, 44, 2225-2236 10.1021/bi0488000
    • (2005) Biochemistry , vol.44 , pp. 2225-2236
    • Spoerner, M.1    Nuehs, A.2    Ganser, P.3    Herrmann, C.4    Wittinghofer, A.5    Kalbitzer, H.R.6
  • 231
    • 33847369890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slow Conformational Dynamics of the Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein Ras Complexed with the GTP Analogue GTPgammaS
    • Spoerner, M.; Nuehs, A.; Herrmann, C.; Steiner, G.; Kalbitzer, H. R. Slow Conformational Dynamics of the Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein Ras Complexed with the GTP Analogue GTPgammaS FEBS J. 2007, 274, 1419-1433 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2007.05681.x
    • (2007) FEBS J. , vol.274 , pp. 1419-1433
    • Spoerner, M.1    Nuehs, A.2    Herrmann, C.3    Steiner, G.4    Kalbitzer, H.R.5
  • 232
    • 78650054960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conformational States of Human Rat Sarcoma (Ras) Protein Complexed with Its Natural Ligand GTP and Their Role for Effector Interaction and GTP Hydrolysis
    • Spoerner, M.; Hozsa, C.; Poetzl, J. A.; Reiss, K.; Ganser, P.; Geyer, M.; Kalbitzer, H. R. Conformational States of Human Rat Sarcoma (Ras) Protein Complexed with Its Natural Ligand GTP and Their Role for Effector Interaction and GTP Hydrolysis J. Biol. Chem. 2010, 285, 39768-39778 10.1074/jbc.M110.145235
    • (2010) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.285 , pp. 39768-39778
    • Spoerner, M.1    Hozsa, C.2    Poetzl, J.A.3    Reiss, K.4    Ganser, P.5    Geyer, M.6    Kalbitzer, H.R.7
  • 234
    • 84872982142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic Cyclen-Metal Complexes for Molecular Sensing and Chirality Signaling
    • Shinoda, S. Dynamic Cyclen-Metal Complexes for Molecular Sensing and Chirality Signaling Chem. Soc. Rev. 2013, 42, 1825-1835 10.1039/C2CS35295H
    • (2013) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.42 , pp. 1825-1835
    • Shinoda, S.1
  • 240
    • 84920842453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Design of Covalent Allosteric Drugs
    • Nussinov, R.; Tsai, C.-J. The Design of Covalent Allosteric Drugs Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 2015, 55, 249-267 10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010814-124401
    • (2015) Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.55 , pp. 249-267
    • Nussinov, R.1    Tsai, C.-J.2
  • 241
    • 84935503186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras: Structural Details to Guide Direct Targeting
    • Mattos, C. Ras: Structural Details to Guide Direct Targeting Aging 2015, 7, 344-345
    • (2015) Aging , vol.7 , pp. 344-345
    • Mattos, C.1
  • 242
    • 0028178179 scopus 로고
    • Identification of Residues of the H-Ras Protein Critical for Functional Interaction with Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors
    • Mosteller, R. D.; Han, J.; Broek, D. Identification of Residues of the H-Ras Protein Critical for Functional Interaction with Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors Mol. Cell. Biol. 1994, 14, 1104-1112 10.1128/MCB.14.2.1104
    • (1994) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 1104-1112
    • Mosteller, R.D.1    Han, J.2    Broek, D.3
  • 243
    • 0033179296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GEFs: Structural Basis for Their Activation of Small GTP-Binding Proteins
    • Cherfils, J.; Chardin, P. GEFs: Structural Basis for Their Activation of Small GTP-Binding Proteins Trends Biochem. Sci. 1999, 24, 306-311 10.1016/S0968-0004(99)01429-2
    • (1999) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 306-311
    • Cherfils, J.1    Chardin, P.2
  • 244
    • 22744445886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling Interplay in Ras Superfamily Function
    • Mitin, N.; Rossman, K. L.; Der, C. J. Signaling Interplay in Ras Superfamily Function Curr. Biol. 2005, 15, R563-R574 10.1016/j.cub.2005.07.010
    • (2005) Curr. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. R563-R574
    • Mitin, N.1    Rossman, K.L.2    Der, C.J.3
  • 248
    • 34249018367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review GEFs and GAPs: Critical Elements in the Control of Small G Proteins
    • Bos, J. L.; Rehmann, H.; Wittinghofer, A. Review GEFs and GAPs: Critical Elements in the Control of Small G Proteins Cell 2007, 129, 865-877 10.1016/j.cell.2007.05.018
    • (2007) Cell , vol.129 , pp. 865-877
    • Bos, J.L.1    Rehmann, H.2    Wittinghofer, A.3
  • 249
    • 0344885558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Evidence for Feedback Activation by Ras·GTP of the Ras-Specific Nucleotide Exchange Factor SOS
    • Margarit, S. M.; Sondermann, H.; Hall, B. E.; Nagar, B.; Hoelz, A.; Pirruccello, M.; Bar-Sagi, D.; Kuriyan, J. Structural Evidence for Feedback Activation by Ras·GTP of the Ras-Specific Nucleotide Exchange Factor SOS Cell 2003, 112, 685-695 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00149-1
    • (2003) Cell , vol.112 , pp. 685-695
    • Margarit, S.M.1    Sondermann, H.2    Hall, B.E.3    Nagar, B.4    Hoelz, A.5    Pirruccello, M.6    Bar-Sagi, D.7    Kuriyan, J.8
  • 250
    • 0035920116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-Based Mutagenesis Reveals Distinct Functions for Ras Switch 1 and Switch 2 in Sos-Catalyzed Guanine Nucleotide Exchange
    • Hall, B. E.; Yang, S. S.; Boriack-Sjodin, P. A.; Kuriyan, J.; Bar-Sagi, D. Structure-Based Mutagenesis Reveals Distinct Functions for Ras Switch 1 and Switch 2 in Sos-Catalyzed Guanine Nucleotide Exchange J. Biol. Chem. 2001, 276, 27629-27637 10.1074/jbc.M101727200
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 27629-27637
    • Hall, B.E.1    Yang, S.S.2    Boriack-Sjodin, P.A.3    Kuriyan, J.4    Bar-Sagi, D.5
  • 252
    • 84959020703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring Ras Interactions with the Nucleotide Exchange Factor Sos Using Site-Specific NMR Reporter Signals and Intrinsic Fluorescence
    • Vo, U.; Vajpai, N.; Flavell, L.; Bobby, R.; Breeze, A. L.; Embrey, K. J.; Golovanov, A. P. Monitoring Ras Interactions with the Nucleotide Exchange Factor Sos Using Site-Specific NMR Reporter Signals and Intrinsic Fluorescence J. Biol. Chem. 2015, 10.1074/jbc.M115.691238
    • (2015) J. Biol. Chem.
    • Vo, U.1    Vajpai, N.2    Flavell, L.3    Bobby, R.4    Breeze, A.L.5    Embrey, K.J.6    Golovanov, A.P.7
  • 253
    • 58249092059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Digital Signaling and Hysteresis Characterize Ras Activation in Lymphoid Cells
    • Das, J.; Ho, M.; Zikherman, J.; Govern, C.; Yang, M.; Weiss, A.; Chakraborty, A. K.; Roose, J. P. Digital Signaling and Hysteresis Characterize Ras Activation in Lymphoid Cells Cell 2009, 136, 337-351 10.1016/j.cell.2008.11.051
    • (2009) Cell , vol.136 , pp. 337-351
    • Das, J.1    Ho, M.2    Zikherman, J.3    Govern, C.4    Yang, M.5    Weiss, A.6    Chakraborty, A.K.7    Roose, J.P.8
  • 255
    • 7044226349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Analysis of Autoinhibition in the Ras Activator Son of Sevenless
    • Sondermann, H.; Soisson, S. M.; Boykevisch, S.; Yang, S.; Bar-Sagi, D.; Kuriyan, J. Structural Analysis of Autoinhibition in the Ras Activator Son of Sevenless Cell 2004, 119, 393-405 10.1016/j.cell.2004.10.005
    • (2004) Cell , vol.119 , pp. 393-405
    • Sondermann, H.1    Soisson, S.M.2    Boykevisch, S.3    Yang, S.4    Bar-Sagi, D.5    Kuriyan, J.6
  • 256
    • 77649264378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allosteric Gating of Son of Sevenless Activity by the Histone Domain
    • Yadav, K. K.; Bar-Sagi, D. Allosteric Gating of Son of Sevenless Activity by the Histone Domain Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2010, 107, 3436-3440 10.1073/pnas.0914315107
    • (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.107 , pp. 3436-3440
    • Yadav, K.K.1    Bar-Sagi, D.2
  • 259
    • 34147203741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unusual Interplay of Two Types of Ras Activators, RasGRP and SOS, Establishes Sensitive and Robust Ras Activation in Lymphocytes
    • Roose, J. P.; Mollenauer, M.; Ho, M.; Kurosaki, T.; Weiss, A. Unusual Interplay of Two Types of Ras Activators, RasGRP and SOS, Establishes Sensitive and Robust Ras Activation in Lymphocytes Mol. Cell. Biol. 2007, 27, 2732-2745 10.1128/MCB.01882-06
    • (2007) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.27 , pp. 2732-2745
    • Roose, J.P.1    Mollenauer, M.2    Ho, M.3    Kurosaki, T.4    Weiss, A.5
  • 264
    • 84919918713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rational Design of Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting the Ras GEF, SOS1
    • Evelyn, C. R.; Duan, X.; Biesiada, J.; Seibel, W. L.; Meller, J.; Zheng, Y. Rational Design of Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting the Ras GEF, SOS1 Chem. Biol. 2014, 21, 1618-1628 10.1016/j.chembiol.2014.09.018
    • (2014) Chem. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 1618-1628
    • Evelyn, C.R.1    Duan, X.2    Biesiada, J.3    Seibel, W.L.4    Meller, J.5    Zheng, Y.6
  • 265
    • 84929340871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined Rational Design and a High Throughput Screening Platform for Identifying Chemical Inhibitors of a Ras-Activating Enzyme
    • Evelyn, C. R.; Biesiada, J.; Duan, X.; Tang, H.; Shang, X.; Papoian, R.; Seibel, W. L.; Nelson, S.; Meller, J.; Zheng, Y. Combined Rational Design and a High Throughput Screening Platform for Identifying Chemical Inhibitors of a Ras-Activating Enzyme J. Biol. Chem. 2015, 290, 12879-12898 10.1074/jbc.M114.634493
    • (2015) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.290 , pp. 12879-12898
    • Evelyn, C.R.1    Biesiada, J.2    Duan, X.3    Tang, H.4    Shang, X.5    Papoian, R.6    Seibel, W.L.7    Nelson, S.8    Meller, J.9    Zheng, Y.10
  • 270
    • 84860390239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Orthosteric Inhibitor of the Ras-Sos Interaction
    • Patgiri, A.; Yadav, K. K.; Arora, P. S.; Bar-Sagi, D. An Orthosteric Inhibitor of the Ras-Sos Interaction Nat. Chem. Biol. 2011, 7, 585-587 10.1038/nchembio.612
    • (2011) Nat. Chem. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 585-587
    • Patgiri, A.1    Yadav, K.K.2    Arora, P.S.3    Bar-Sagi, D.4
  • 272
    • 0030772378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ras-RasGAP Complex: Structural Basis for GTPase Activation and Its Loss in Oncogenic Ras Mutants
    • Scheffzek, K.; Ahmadian, M. R.; Kabsch, W.; Wiesmüller, L.; Lautwein, A.; Schmitz, F.; Wittinghofer, A. The Ras-RasGAP Complex: Structural Basis for GTPase Activation and Its Loss in Oncogenic Ras Mutants Science 1997, 277, 333-338 10.1126/science.277.5324.333
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 333-338
    • Scheffzek, K.1    Ahmadian, M.R.2    Kabsch, W.3    Wiesmüller, L.4    Lautwein, A.5    Schmitz, F.6    Wittinghofer, A.7
  • 273
    • 0030001017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P120 Ras GTPase-Activating Protein Interacts with Ras-GTP through Specific Conserved Residues
    • Miao, W.; Eichelberger, L.; Baker, L.; Marshall, M. S. p120 Ras GTPase-Activating Protein Interacts with Ras-GTP through Specific Conserved Residues J. Biol. Chem. 1996, 271, 15322-15329 10.1074/jbc.271.26.15322
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 15322-15329
    • Miao, W.1    Eichelberger, L.2    Baker, L.3    Marshall, M.S.4
  • 274
    • 0027505063 scopus 로고
    • Probing the Role of Loop 2 in Ras Function with Unnatural Amino Acids
    • Chung, H. H.; Benson, D. R.; Cornish, V. W.; Schultz, P. G. Probing the Role of Loop 2 in Ras Function with Unnatural Amino Acids Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1993, 90, 10145-10149 10.1073/pnas.90.21.10145
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.90 , pp. 10145-10149
    • Chung, H.H.1    Benson, D.R.2    Cornish, V.W.3    Schultz, P.G.4
  • 275
    • 0034480099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ras upon GAP-334 Complexation as Probed by ESEEM Spectroscopy and Molecular-Dynamics Simulation
    • ras upon GAP-334 Complexation as Probed by ESEEM Spectroscopy and Molecular-Dynamics Simulation Structure 2000, 8, 1279-1287 10.1016/S0969-2126(00)00532-3
    • (2000) Structure , vol.8 , pp. 1279-1287
    • Farrar, C.T.1    Ma, J.2    Singel, D.J.3    Halkides, C.J.4
  • 276
    • 84866534653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras and GTPase-Activating Protein (GAP) Drive GTP into a Precatalytic State as Revealed by Combining FTIR and Biomolecular Simulations
    • Rudack, T.; Xia, F.; Schlitter, J.; Kotting, C.; Gerwert, K. Ras and GTPase-Activating Protein (GAP) Drive GTP into a Precatalytic State as Revealed by Combining FTIR and Biomolecular Simulations Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2012, 109, 15295-15300 10.1073/pnas.1204333109
    • (2012) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.109 , pp. 15295-15300
    • Rudack, T.1    Xia, F.2    Schlitter, J.3    Kotting, C.4    Gerwert, K.5
  • 277
    • 44049093161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The GAP Arginine Finger Movement into the Catalytic Site of Ras Increases the Activation Entropy
    • Kötting, C.; Kallenbach, A.; Suveyzdis, Y.; Wittinghofer, A.; Gerwert, K. The GAP Arginine Finger Movement into the Catalytic Site of Ras Increases the Activation Entropy Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2008, 105, 6260-6265 10.1073/pnas.0712095105
    • (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.105 , pp. 6260-6265
    • Kötting, C.1    Kallenbach, A.2    Suveyzdis, Y.3    Wittinghofer, A.4    Gerwert, K.5
  • 278
    • 0031231083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmation of the Arginine-Finger Hypothesis for the GAP-Stimulated GTP-Hydrolysis Reaction of Ras
    • Ahmadian, M. R.; Stege, P.; Scheffzek, K.; Wittinghofer, A. Confirmation of the Arginine-Finger Hypothesis for the GAP-Stimulated GTP-Hydrolysis Reaction of Ras Nat. Struct. Biol. 1997, 4, 686-689 10.1038/nsb0997-686
    • (1997) Nat. Struct. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 686-689
    • Ahmadian, M.R.1    Stege, P.2    Scheffzek, K.3    Wittinghofer, A.4
  • 279
    • 0030722725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G Proteins: The Arginine Finger Strikes Again
    • Bourne, H. R. G Proteins: The Arginine Finger Strikes Again Nature 1997, 389, 673-674 10.1038/39470
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , pp. 673-674
    • Bourne, H.R.1
  • 280
    • 0032127912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GTPase-Activating Proteins: Helping Hands to Complement an Active Site
    • Scheffzek, K.; Ahmadian, M. R.; Wittinghofer, A. GTPase-Activating Proteins: Helping Hands to Complement an Active Site Trends Biochem. Sci. 1998, 23, 257-262 10.1016/S0968-0004(98)01224-9
    • (1998) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 257-262
    • Scheffzek, K.1    Ahmadian, M.R.2    Wittinghofer, A.3
  • 281
    • 0034663856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How Does GAP Catalyze the GTPase Reaction of Ras? A Computer Simulation Study
    • Glennon, T. M.; Villà, J.; Warshel, A. How Does GAP Catalyze the GTPase Reaction of Ras? A Computer Simulation Study Biochemistry 2000, 39, 9641-9651 10.1021/bi000640e
    • (2000) Biochemistry , vol.39 , pp. 9641-9651
    • Glennon, T.M.1    Villà, J.2    Warshel, A.3
  • 283
    • 0032796313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ab Initio Study of the Role of Lysine 16 for the Molecular Switching Mechanism of Ras Protein p21
    • Futatsugi, N.; Hata, M.; Hoshino, T.; Tsuda, M. Ab Initio Study of the Role of Lysine 16 for the Molecular Switching Mechanism of Ras Protein p21 Biophys. J. 1999, 77, 3287-3292 10.1016/S0006-3495(99)77159-6
    • (1999) Biophys. J. , vol.77 , pp. 3287-3292
    • Futatsugi, N.1    Hata, M.2    Hoshino, T.3    Tsuda, M.4
  • 284
    • 33749014394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Phosphoryl Transfer Intermediate in the GTPase Reaction of Ras in Complex with Its GTPase-Activating Protein
    • Kötting, C.; Blessenohl, M.; Suveyzdis, Y.; Goody, R. S.; Wittinghofer, A.; Gerwert, K. A Phosphoryl Transfer Intermediate in the GTPase Reaction of Ras in Complex with Its GTPase-Activating Protein Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2006, 103, 13911-13916 10.1073/pnas.0604128103
    • (2006) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.103 , pp. 13911-13916
    • Kötting, C.1    Blessenohl, M.2    Suveyzdis, Y.3    Goody, R.S.4    Wittinghofer, A.5    Gerwert, K.6
  • 285
    • 0026711081 scopus 로고
    • Mutational and Kinetic Analyses of the GTPase-Activating Protein (GAP)-p21 Interaction: The C-Terminal Domain of GAP Is Not Sufficient for Full Activity
    • Gideon, P.; John, J.; Frech, M.; Lautwein, A.; Clark, R.; Scheffler, J. E.; Wittinghofer, A. Mutational and Kinetic Analyses of the GTPase-Activating Protein (GAP)-p21 Interaction: The C-Terminal Domain of GAP Is Not Sufficient for Full Activity Mol. Cell. Biol. 1992, 12, 2050-2056 10.1128/MCB.12.5.2050
    • (1992) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 2050-2056
    • Gideon, P.1    John, J.2    Frech, M.3    Lautwein, A.4    Clark, R.5    Scheffler, J.E.6    Wittinghofer, A.7
  • 286
    • 0026713142 scopus 로고
    • On the Mechanism of Guanosine Triphosphate Hydrolysis in Ras p21 Proteins
    • Langen, R.; Schweins, T.; Warshel, A. On the Mechanism of Guanosine Triphosphate Hydrolysis in Ras p21 Proteins Biochemistry 1992, 31, 8691-8696 10.1021/bi00152a002
    • (1992) Biochemistry , vol.31 , pp. 8691-8696
    • Langen, R.1    Schweins, T.2    Warshel, A.3
  • 287
    • 84859377876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrostatic Effects of Mutations of Ras Glutamine 61 Measured Using Vibrational Spectroscopy of a Thiocyanate Probe
    • Stafford, A. J.; Walker, D. M.; Webb, L. J. Electrostatic Effects of Mutations of Ras Glutamine 61 Measured Using Vibrational Spectroscopy of a Thiocyanate Probe Biochemistry 2012, 51, 2757-2767 10.1021/bi201225p
    • (2012) Biochemistry , vol.51 , pp. 2757-2767
    • Stafford, A.J.1    Walker, D.M.2    Webb, L.J.3
  • 289
    • 0035933139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Arginine Finger of RasGAP Helps Gln-61 Align the Nucleophilic Water in GAP-Stimulated Hydrolysis of GTP
    • Resat, H.; Straatsma, T. P.; Dixon, D. A.; Miller, J. H. The Arginine Finger of RasGAP Helps Gln-61 Align the Nucleophilic Water in GAP-Stimulated Hydrolysis of GTP Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2001, 98, 6033-6038 10.1073/pnas.091506998
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.98 , pp. 6033-6038
    • Resat, H.1    Straatsma, T.P.2    Dixon, D.A.3    Miller, J.H.4
  • 290
    • 0029781354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of GTP: A New Perspective from Model Studies
    • Maegley, K. A.; Admiraal, S. J.; Herschlag, D. Ras-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of GTP: A New Perspective from Model Studies Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1996, 93, 8160-8166 10.1073/pnas.93.16.8160
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.93 , pp. 8160-8166
    • Maegley, K.A.1    Admiraal, S.J.2    Herschlag, D.3
  • 291
    • 0029089593 scopus 로고
    • Ras-Effector Interactions, the Problem of Specificity
    • Wittinghofer, A.; Herrmann, C. Ras-Effector Interactions, the Problem of Specificity FEBS Lett. 1995, 369, 52-56 10.1016/0014-5793(95)00667-X
    • (1995) FEBS Lett. , vol.369 , pp. 52-56
    • Wittinghofer, A.1    Herrmann, C.2
  • 292
    • 0029944442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Effectors
    • Marshall, C. J. Ras Effectors Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 1996, 8, 197-204 10.1016/S0955-0674(96)80066-4
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 197-204
    • Marshall, C.J.1
  • 293
    • 0030221148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between Ras Proteins and Their Effectors
    • McCormick, F.; Wittinghofer, A. Interactions between Ras Proteins and Their Effectors Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 1996, 7, 449-456 10.1016/S0958-1669(96)80123-6
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. , vol.7 , pp. 449-456
    • McCormick, F.1    Wittinghofer, A.2
  • 294
    • 0027201548 scopus 로고
    • GTP-Dependent Association of Raf-1 with Ha-Ras: Identification of Raf as a Target Downstream of Ras in Mammalian Cells
    • Koide, H.; Satoh, T.; Nakafuku, M.; Kaziro, Y. GTP-Dependent Association of Raf-1 with Ha-Ras: Identification of Raf as a Target Downstream of Ras in Mammalian Cells Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1993, 90, 8683-8686 10.1073/pnas.90.18.8683
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.90 , pp. 8683-8686
    • Koide, H.1    Satoh, T.2    Nakafuku, M.3    Kaziro, Y.4
  • 295
    • 0028795913 scopus 로고
    • ras and the Ras-Binding Domain of the Human Raf-1 Protein Kinase
    • ras and the Ras-Binding Domain of the Human Raf-1 Protein Kinase J. Biol. Chem. 1995, 270, 2901-2905 10.1074/jbc.270.7.2901
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 2901-2905
    • Herrmann, C.1    Martin, G.A.2    Wittinghofer, A.3
  • 296
    • 84928822477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structures of Ras Superfamily Effector Complexes: What Have We Learnt in Two Decades?
    • Mott, H. R.; Owen, D. Structures of Ras Superfamily Effector Complexes: What Have We Learnt in Two Decades? Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 2015, 50, 85-133 10.3109/10409238.2014.999191
    • (2015) Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Biol. , vol.50 , pp. 85-133
    • Mott, H.R.1    Owen, D.2
  • 297
    • 0034667593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meaningful Relationships: The Regulation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK Pathway by Protein Interactions
    • Kolch, W. Meaningful Relationships: The Regulation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK Pathway by Protein Interactions Biochem. J. 2000, 351, 289-305 10.1042/bj3510289
    • (2000) Biochem. J. , vol.351 , pp. 289-305
    • Kolch, W.1
  • 298
    • 77956124562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAF Protein-Serine/Threonine Kinases: Structure and Regulation
    • Roskoski, R. RAF Protein-Serine/Threonine Kinases: Structure and Regulation Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 2010, 399, 313-317 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.07.092
    • (2010) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.399 , pp. 313-317
    • Roskoski, R.1
  • 299
    • 0027250250 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian Ras Interacts Directly with the Serine/threonine Kinase Raf
    • Vojtek, A. B.; Hollenberg, S. M.; Cooper, J. A. Mammalian Ras Interacts Directly with the Serine/threonine Kinase Raf Cell 1993, 74, 205-214 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90307-C
    • (1993) Cell , vol.74 , pp. 205-214
    • Vojtek, A.B.1    Hollenberg, S.M.2    Cooper, J.A.3
  • 300
    • 0027956706 scopus 로고
    • Critical Binding and Regulatory Interactions between Ras and Raf Occur through a Small, Stable N-Terminal Domain of Raf and Specific Ras Effector Residues
    • Chuang, E.; Barnard, D.; Hettich, L.; Zhang, X. F.; Avruch, J.; Marshall, M. S. Critical Binding and Regulatory Interactions between Ras and Raf Occur through a Small, Stable N-Terminal Domain of Raf and Specific Ras Effector Residues Mol. Cell. Biol. 1994, 14, 5318-5325 10.1128/MCB.14.8.5318
    • (1994) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 5318-5325
    • Chuang, E.1    Barnard, D.2    Hettich, L.3    Zhang, X.F.4    Avruch, J.5    Marshall, M.S.6
  • 301
    • 0028073963 scopus 로고
    • Identification of Discrete Segments of Human Raf-1 Kinase Critical for High Affinity Binding to Ha-Ras
    • Ghosh, S.; Bell, R. M. Identification of Discrete Segments of Human Raf-1 Kinase Critical for High Affinity Binding to Ha-Ras J. Biol. Chem. 1994, 269, 30785-30788
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 30785-30788
    • Ghosh, S.1    Bell, R.M.2
  • 302
    • 0043245780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into Protein-Protein Binding by Binding Free Energy Calculation and Free Energy Decomposition for the Ras-Raf and Ras-RalGDS Complexes
    • Gohlke, H.; Kiel, C.; Case, D. A. Insights into Protein-Protein Binding by Binding Free Energy Calculation and Free Energy Decomposition for the Ras-Raf and Ras-RalGDS Complexes J. Mol. Biol. 2003, 330, 891-913 10.1016/S0022-2836(03)00610-7
    • (2003) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.330 , pp. 891-913
    • Gohlke, H.1    Kiel, C.2    Case, D.A.3
  • 304
    • 0030053105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Interaction with Two Distinct Binding Domains in Raf-1 May Be Required for Ras Transformation
    • Drugan, J. K.; Khosravi-Far, R.; White, M. A.; Der, C. J.; Sung, Y. J.; Hwang, Y. W.; Campbell, S. L. Ras Interaction with Two Distinct Binding Domains in Raf-1 May Be Required for Ras Transformation J. Biol. Chem. 1996, 271, 233-237 10.1074/jbc.271.1.233
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 233-237
    • Drugan, J.K.1    Khosravi-Far, R.2    White, M.A.3    Der, C.J.4    Sung, Y.J.5    Hwang, Y.W.6    Campbell, S.L.7
  • 306
    • 0030869418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and Characterization of Mutations in Ha-Ras That Selectively Decrease Binding to cRaf-1
    • Winkler, D. G.; Johnson, J. C.; Cooper, J. A.; Vojtek, A. B. Identification and Characterization of Mutations in Ha-Ras That Selectively Decrease Binding to cRaf-1 J. Biol. Chem. 1997, 272, 24402-24409 10.1074/jbc.272.39.24402
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 24402-24409
    • Winkler, D.G.1    Johnson, J.C.2    Cooper, J.A.3    Vojtek, A.B.4
  • 307
    • 0029587739 scopus 로고
    • Cysteine-Rich Region of Raf-1 Interacts with Activator Domain of Post-Translationally Modified Ha-Ras
    • Hu, C. D.; Kariya, K.; Tamada, M.; Akasaka, K.; Shirouzu, M.; Yokoyama, S.; Kataoka, T. Cysteine-Rich Region of Raf-1 Interacts with Activator Domain of Post-Translationally Modified Ha-Ras J. Biol. Chem. 1995, 270, 30274-30277 10.1074/jbc.270.51.30274
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 30274-30277
    • Hu, C.D.1    Kariya, K.2    Tamada, M.3    Akasaka, K.4    Shirouzu, M.5    Yokoyama, S.6    Kataoka, T.7
  • 308
    • 0034698068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elucidation of Binding Determinants and Functional Consequences of Ras/Raf-Cysteine-Rich Domain Interactions
    • Williams, J. G.; Drugan, J. K.; Yi, G. S.; Clark, G. J.; Der, C. J.; Campbell, S. L. Elucidation of Binding Determinants and Functional Consequences of Ras/Raf-Cysteine-Rich Domain Interactions J. Biol. Chem. 2000, 275, 22172-22179 10.1074/jbc.M000397200
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 22172-22179
    • Williams, J.G.1    Drugan, J.K.2    Yi, G.S.3    Clark, G.J.4    Der, C.J.5    Campbell, S.L.6
  • 309
    • 0036325229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Determinants of Ras-Raf Interaction Analyzed in Live Cells
    • Bondeva, T.; Balla, A.; Várnai, P.; Balla, T. Structural Determinants of Ras-Raf Interaction Analyzed in Live Cells Mol. Biol. Cell 2002, 13, 2323-2333 10.1091/mbc.E02-01-0019
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.13 , pp. 2323-2333
    • Bondeva, T.1    Balla, A.2    Várnai, P.3    Balla, T.4
  • 311
    • 0029107760 scopus 로고
    • The 2.2 Å Crystal Structure of the Ras-Binding Domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase c-Raf1 in Complex with Rap1A and a GTP Analogue
    • Nassar, N.; Horn, G.; Herrmann, C.; Scherer, A.; McCormick, F.; Wittinghofer, A. The 2.2 Å Crystal Structure of the Ras-Binding Domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase c-Raf1 in Complex with Rap1A and a GTP Analogue Nature 1995, 375, 554-560 10.1038/375554a0
    • (1995) Nature , vol.375 , pp. 554-560
    • Nassar, N.1    Horn, G.2    Herrmann, C.3    Scherer, A.4    McCormick, F.5    Wittinghofer, A.6
  • 312
    • 0033548146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Molecular Dynamics Studies on the Interactions of the Ras-Binding Domain of Raf-1 with Wild-Type and Mutant Ras Proteins
    • Terada, T.; Ito, Y.; Shirouzu, M.; Tateno, M.; Hashimoto, K.; Kigawa, T.; Ebisuzaki, T.; Takio, K.; Shibata, T.; Yokoyama, S. et al. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Molecular Dynamics Studies on the Interactions of the Ras-Binding Domain of Raf-1 with Wild-Type and Mutant Ras Proteins J. Mol. Biol. 1999, 286, 219-232 10.1006/jmbi.1998.2472
    • (1999) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.286 , pp. 219-232
    • Terada, T.1    Ito, Y.2    Shirouzu, M.3    Tateno, M.4    Hashimoto, K.5    Kigawa, T.6    Ebisuzaki, T.7    Takio, K.8    Shibata, T.9    Yokoyama, S.10
  • 313
    • 0029879058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative Structure-Activity Analysis Correlating Ras/Raf Interaction in Vitro to Raf Activation in Vivo
    • Block, C.; Janknecht, R.; Herrmann, C.; Nassar, N.; Wittinghofer, A. Quantitative Structure-Activity Analysis Correlating Ras/Raf Interaction in Vitro to Raf Activation in Vivo Nat. Struct. Biol. 1996, 3, 244-251 10.1038/nsb0396-244
    • (1996) Nat. Struct. Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 244-251
    • Block, C.1    Janknecht, R.2    Herrmann, C.3    Nassar, N.4    Wittinghofer, A.5
  • 314
    • 77954758621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What Makes Ras an Efficient Molecular Switch: A Computational, Biophysical, and Structural Study of Ras-GDP Interactions with Mutants of Raf
    • Filchtinski, D.; Sharabi, O.; Rüppel, A.; Vetter, I. R.; Herrmann, C.; Shifman, J. M. What Makes Ras an Efficient Molecular Switch: A Computational, Biophysical, and Structural Study of Ras-GDP Interactions with Mutants of Raf J. Mol. Biol. 2010, 399, 422-435 10.1016/j.jmb.2010.03.046
    • (2010) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.399 , pp. 422-435
    • Filchtinski, D.1    Sharabi, O.2    Rüppel, A.3    Vetter, I.R.4    Herrmann, C.5    Shifman, J.M.6
  • 315
    • 33746257209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Evolution of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases as Regulators of Growth and Metabolism
    • Engelman, J. A.; Luo, J.; Cantley, L. C. The Evolution of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases as Regulators of Growth and Metabolism Nat. Rev. Genet. 2006, 7, 606-619 10.1038/nrg1879
    • (2006) Nat. Rev. Genet. , vol.7 , pp. 606-619
    • Engelman, J.A.1    Luo, J.2    Cantley, L.C.3
  • 316
    • 0037205048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Pathway
    • Cantley, L. C. The Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Pathway Science 2002, 296, 1655-1657 10.1126/science.296.5573.1655
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 1655-1657
    • Cantley, L.C.1
  • 317
    • 68249093818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting the Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Pathway in Cancer
    • Liu, P.; Cheng, H.; Roberts, T. M.; Zhao, J. J. Targeting the Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Pathway in Cancer Nat. Rev. Drug Discovery 2009, 8, 627-644 10.1038/nrd2926
    • (2009) Nat. Rev. Drug Discovery , vol.8 , pp. 627-644
    • Liu, P.1    Cheng, H.2    Roberts, T.M.3    Zhao, J.J.4
  • 318
    • 79960055459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downward, J. RAS Interaction with PI3K: More Than Just Another Effector Pathway
    • Castellano, E.; Downward, J. Downward, J. RAS Interaction with PI3K: More Than Just Another Effector Pathway Genes Cancer 2011, 2, 261-274 10.1177/1947601911408079
    • (2011) Genes Cancer , vol.2 , pp. 261-274
    • Castellano, E.1    Downward, J.2
  • 319
    • 84894084861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal Structures of PI3Kα Complexed with PI103 and Its Derivatives: New Directions for Inhibitors Design
    • Zhao, Y.; Zhang, X.; Chen, Y.; Lu, S.; Peng, Y.; Wang, X.; Guo, C.; Zhou, A.; Zhang, J.; Luo, Y. et al. Crystal Structures of PI3Kα Complexed with PI103 and Its Derivatives: New Directions for Inhibitors Design ACS Med. Chem. Lett. 2014, 5, 138-142 10.1021/ml400378e
    • (2014) ACS Med. Chem. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 138-142
    • Zhao, Y.1    Zhang, X.2    Chen, Y.3    Lu, S.4    Peng, Y.5    Wang, X.6    Guo, C.7    Zhou, A.8    Zhang, J.9    Luo, Y.10
  • 322
    • 0030866680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of Ras with Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Gamma
    • Rubio, I.; Rodriguez-Viciana, P.; Downward, J.; Wetzker, R. Interaction of Ras with Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Gamma Biochem. J. 1997, 326, 891-895 10.1042/bj3260891
    • (1997) Biochem. J. , vol.326 , pp. 891-895
    • Rubio, I.1    Rodriguez-Viciana, P.2    Downward, J.3    Wetzker, R.4
  • 324
    • 40649096375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helical Domain and Kinase Domain Mutations in p110α of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Induce Gain of Function by Different Mechanisms
    • Zhao, L.; Vogt, P. K. Helical Domain and Kinase Domain Mutations in p110α of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Induce Gain of Function by Different Mechanisms Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2008, 105, 2652-2657 10.1073/pnas.0712169105
    • (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.105 , pp. 2652-2657
    • Zhao, L.1    Vogt, P.K.2
  • 325
    • 0033634827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Determinants of Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Inhibition by Wortmannin, LY294002, Quercetin, Myricetin, and Staurosporine
    • Walker, E. H.; Pacold, M. E.; Perisic, O.; Stephens, L.; Hawkins, P. T.; Wymann, M. P.; Williams, R. L. Structural Determinants of Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Inhibition by Wortmannin, LY294002, Quercetin, Myricetin, and Staurosporine Mol. Cell 2000, 6, 909-919 10.1016/S1097-2765(05)00089-4
    • (2000) Mol. Cell , vol.6 , pp. 909-919
    • Walker, E.H.1    Pacold, M.E.2    Perisic, O.3    Stephens, L.4    Hawkins, P.T.5    Wymann, M.P.6    Williams, R.L.7
  • 328
    • 34249026448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binding of Ras to Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase p110α Is Required for Ras-Driven Tumorigenesis in Mice
    • Gupta, S.; Ramjaun, A. R.; Haiko, P.; Wang, Y.; Warne, P. H.; Nicke, B.; Nye, E.; Stamp, G.; Alitalo, K.; Downward, J. Binding of Ras to Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase p110α Is Required for Ras-Driven Tumorigenesis in Mice Cell 2007, 129, 957-968 10.1016/j.cell.2007.03.051
    • (2007) Cell , vol.129 , pp. 957-968
    • Gupta, S.1    Ramjaun, A.R.2    Haiko, P.3    Wang, Y.4    Warne, P.H.5    Nicke, B.6    Nye, E.7    Stamp, G.8    Alitalo, K.9    Downward, J.10
  • 329
    • 77951884299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hot-Spot Mutations in p110α of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase (PI3K): Differential Interactions with the Regulatory Subunit p85 and with RAS
    • Zhao, L.; Vogt, P. K. Hot-Spot Mutations in p110α of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase (PI3K): Differential Interactions with the Regulatory Subunit p85 and with RAS Cell Cycle 2010, 9, 596-600 10.4161/cc.9.3.10599
    • (2010) Cell Cycle , vol.9 , pp. 596-600
    • Zhao, L.1    Vogt, P.K.2
  • 331
    • 0041856164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K-Ras Regulates the Steady-State Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 in Fibroblasts
    • Liao, J.; Wolfman, J. C.; Wolfman, A. K-Ras Regulates the Steady-State Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 in Fibroblasts J. Biol. Chem. 2003, 278, 31871-31878 10.1074/jbc.M301931200
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 31871-31878
    • Liao, J.1    Wolfman, J.C.2    Wolfman, A.3
  • 334
    • 84879628975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13C-Methylation of Lysines to Enhance the Sensitivity of Conventional NMR Methods
    • 13C-Methylation of Lysines to Enhance the Sensitivity of Conventional NMR Methods Molecules 2013, 18, 7103-7119 10.3390/molecules18067103
    • (2013) Molecules , vol.18 , pp. 7103-7119
    • Chavan, T.S.1    Abraham, S.2    Gaponenko, V.3
  • 335
    • 84901231782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging Roles of the p38 MAPK and PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathways in Oncogene-Induced Senescence
    • Xu, Y.; Li, N.; Xiang, R.; Sun, P. Emerging Roles of the p38 MAPK and PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathways in Oncogene-Induced Senescence Trends Biochem. Sci. 2014, 39, 268-276 10.1016/j.tibs.2014.04.004
    • (2014) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 268-276
    • Xu, Y.1    Li, N.2    Xiang, R.3    Sun, P.4
  • 336
    • 20844454090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of Protein-Protein Interactions by Combining Structure and Sequence Conservation in Protein Interfaces
    • Aytuna, A. S.; Gursoy, A.; Keskin, O. Prediction of Protein-Protein Interactions by Combining Structure and Sequence Conservation in Protein Interfaces Bioinformatics 2005, 21, 2850-2855 10.1093/bioinformatics/bti443
    • (2005) Bioinformatics , vol.21 , pp. 2850-2855
    • Aytuna, A.S.1    Gursoy, A.2    Keskin, O.3
  • 337
    • 84904801952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PRISM: A Web Server and Repository for Prediction of Protein-Protein Interactions and Modeling Their 3D Complexes
    • Baspinar, A.; Cukuroglu, E.; Nussinov, R.; Keskin, O.; Gursoy, A. PRISM: A Web Server and Repository for Prediction of Protein-Protein Interactions and Modeling Their 3D Complexes Nucleic Acids Res. 2014, 42, W285-W289 10.1093/nar/gku397
    • (2014) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.42 , pp. W285-W289
    • Baspinar, A.1    Cukuroglu, E.2    Nussinov, R.3    Keskin, O.4    Gursoy, A.5
  • 338
    • 80052411919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting Protein-Protein Interactions on a Proteome Scale by Matching Evolutionary and Structural Similarities at Interfaces Using PRISM
    • Tuncbag, N.; Gursoy, A.; Nussinov, R.; Keskin, O. Predicting Protein-Protein Interactions on a Proteome Scale by Matching Evolutionary and Structural Similarities at Interfaces Using PRISM Nat. Protoc. 2011, 6, 1341-1354 10.1038/nprot.2011.367
    • (2011) Nat. Protoc. , vol.6 , pp. 1341-1354
    • Tuncbag, N.1    Gursoy, A.2    Nussinov, R.3    Keskin, O.4
  • 339
    • 79960069763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The RalGEF-Ral Effector Signaling Network: The Road Less Traveled for Anti-Ras Drug Discovery
    • Neel, N. F.; Martin, T. D.; Stratford, J. K.; Zand, T. P.; Reiner, D. J.; Der, C. J. The RalGEF-Ral Effector Signaling Network: The Road Less Traveled for Anti-Ras Drug Discovery Genes Cancer 2011, 2, 275-287 10.1177/1947601911407329
    • (2011) Genes Cancer , vol.2 , pp. 275-287
    • Neel, N.F.1    Martin, T.D.2    Stratford, J.K.3    Zand, T.P.4    Reiner, D.J.5    Der, C.J.6
  • 340
    • 0033029811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Caught in Another Affair: The Exchange Factors for Ral
    • Wolthuis, R. M.; Bos, J. L. Ras Caught in Another Affair: The Exchange Factors for Ral Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 1999, 9, 112-117 10.1016/S0959-437X(99)80016-1
    • (1999) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 112-117
    • Wolthuis, R.M.1    Bos, J.L.2
  • 341
    • 78751487053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RalGDS Family Members Couple Ras to Ral Signalling and That's Not All
    • Ferro, E.; Trabalzini, L. RalGDS Family Members Couple Ras to Ral Signalling and That's Not All Cell. Signalling 2010, 22, 1804-1810 10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.05.010
    • (2010) Cell. Signalling , vol.22 , pp. 1804-1810
    • Ferro, E.1    Trabalzini, L.2
  • 342
    • 0028153277 scopus 로고
    • Activated Ras Interacts with the Ral Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Stimulator
    • Hofer, F.; Fields, S.; Schneider, C.; Martin, G. S. Activated Ras Interacts with the Ral Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Stimulator Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1994, 91, 11089-11093 10.1073/pnas.91.23.11089
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.91 , pp. 11089-11093
    • Hofer, F.1    Fields, S.2    Schneider, C.3    Martin, G.S.4
  • 343
    • 0028577298 scopus 로고
    • Identification of the Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Stimulator for Ral as a Putative Effector Molecule of R-Ras, H-Ras, K-Ras, and Rap
    • Spaargaren, M.; Bischoff, J. R. Identification of the Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Stimulator for Ral as a Putative Effector Molecule of R-Ras, H-Ras, K-Ras, and Rap Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1994, 91, 12609-12613 10.1073/pnas.91.26.12609
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.91 , pp. 12609-12613
    • Spaargaren, M.1    Bischoff, J.R.2
  • 344
    • 0027986765 scopus 로고
    • RalGDS Family Members Interact with the Effector Loop of Ras p21
    • Kikuchi, A.; Demo, S. D.; Ye, Z. H.; Chen, Y. W.; Williams, L. T. RalGDS Family Members Interact with the Effector Loop of Ras p21 Mol. Cell. Biol. 1994, 14, 7483-7491 10.1128/MCB.14.11.7483
    • (1994) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 7483-7491
    • Kikuchi, A.1    Demo, S.D.2    Ye, Z.H.3    Chen, Y.W.4    Williams, L.T.5
  • 348
    • 84907053774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conserved Electrostatic Fields at the Ras-Effector Interface Measured through Vibrational Stark Effect Spectroscopy Explain the Difference in Tilt Angle in the Ras Binding Domains of Raf and RalGDS
    • Walker, D. M.; Wang, R.; Webb, L. J. Conserved Electrostatic Fields at the Ras-Effector Interface Measured through Vibrational Stark Effect Spectroscopy Explain the Difference in Tilt Angle in the Ras Binding Domains of Raf and RalGDS Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2014, 16, 20047-20060 10.1039/C4CP00743C
    • (2014) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.16 , pp. 20047-20060
    • Walker, D.M.1    Wang, R.2    Webb, L.J.3
  • 349
  • 350
    • 0029950722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Role for the Ral Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Stimulator in Mediating Ras-Induced Transformation
    • White, M. A.; Vale, T.; Camonis, J. H.; Schaefer, E.; Wigler, M. H. A Role for the Ral Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Stimulator in Mediating Ras-Induced Transformation J. Biol. Chem. 1996, 271, 16439-16442 10.1074/jbc.271.28.16439
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 16439-16442
    • White, M.A.1    Vale, T.2    Camonis, J.H.3    Schaefer, E.4    Wigler, M.H.5
  • 351
    • 0029890896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenic Ras Activation of Raf/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase-Independent Pathways Is Sufficient to Cause Tumorigenic Transformation
    • Khosravi-Far, R.; White, M. A.; Westwick, J. K.; Solski, P. A.; Chrzanowska-Wodnicka, M.; Van Aelst, L.; Wigler, M. H.; Der, C. J. Oncogenic Ras Activation of Raf/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase-Independent Pathways Is Sufficient to Cause Tumorigenic Transformation Mol. Cell. Biol. 1996, 16, 3923-3933 10.1128/MCB.16.7.3923
    • (1996) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 3923-3933
    • Khosravi-Far, R.1    White, M.A.2    Westwick, J.K.3    Solski, P.A.4    Chrzanowska-Wodnicka, M.5    Van Aelst, L.6    Wigler, M.H.7    Der, C.J.8
  • 352
    • 0030052368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of Membrane Ruffling and MAP Kinase Activation by Distinct Effectors of RAS
    • Joneson, T.; White, M. A.; Wigler, M. H.; Bar-Sagi, D. Stimulation of Membrane Ruffling and MAP Kinase Activation by Distinct Effectors of RAS Science 1996, 271, 810-812 10.1126/science.271.5250.810
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 810-812
    • Joneson, T.1    White, M.A.2    Wigler, M.H.3    Bar-Sagi, D.4
  • 353
    • 0031055236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic Activation of c-Fos Promoter Activity by Raf and Ral GDP Dissociation Stimulator
    • Okazaki, M.; Kishida, S.; Hinoi, T.; Hasegawa, T.; Tamada, M.; Kataoka, T.; Kikuchi, A. Synergistic Activation of c-Fos Promoter Activity by Raf and Ral GDP Dissociation Stimulator Oncogene 1997, 14, 515-521 10.1038/sj.onc.1200860
    • (1997) Oncogene , vol.14 , pp. 515-521
    • Okazaki, M.1    Kishida, S.2    Hinoi, T.3    Hasegawa, T.4    Tamada, M.5    Kataoka, T.6    Kikuchi, A.7
  • 354
    • 0030009645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Differential Effects of the Gly-60 to Ala Mutation on the Interaction of H-Ras p21 with Different Downstream Targets
    • Hwang, M. C.; Sung, Y. J.; Hwang, Y. W. The Differential Effects of the Gly-60 to Ala Mutation on the Interaction of H-Ras p21 with Different Downstream Targets J. Biol. Chem. 1996, 271, 8196-8202 10.1074/jbc.271.14.8196
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 8196-8202
    • Hwang, M.C.1    Sung, Y.J.2    Hwang, Y.W.3
  • 355
    • 0025806672 scopus 로고
    • Byr2, a Schizosaccharomyces Pombe Gene Encoding a Protein Kinase Capable of Partial Suppression of the Rasi Mutant Phenotype
    • Wang, Y. A. N.; Xu, H.; Riggs, M.; Rodgers, L.; Wigler, M. byr2, a Schizosaccharomyces Pombe Gene Encoding a Protein Kinase Capable of Partial Suppression of the Rasi Mutant Phenotype Mol. Cell. Biol. 1991, 11, 3554-3563 10.1128/MCB.11.7.3554
    • (1991) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 3554-3563
    • Wang, Y.A.N.1    Xu, H.2    Riggs, M.3    Rodgers, L.4    Wigler, M.5
  • 356
    • 0027953513 scopus 로고
    • Concerted Action of RAS and G Proteins in the Sexual Response Pathways of Schizosaccharomyces Pombe
    • Xu, H. P.; White, M.; Marcus, S.; Wigler, M. Concerted Action of RAS and G Proteins in the Sexual Response Pathways of Schizosaccharomyces Pombe Mol. Cell. Biol. 1994, 14, 50-58 10.1128/MCB.14.1.50
    • (1994) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 50-58
    • Xu, H.P.1    White, M.2    Marcus, S.3    Wigler, M.4
  • 358
    • 0036273905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two Ras Pathways in Fission Yeast Are Differentially Regulated by Two Ras Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors
    • Papadaki, P.; Pizon, V.; Onken, B.; Chang, E. C. Two Ras Pathways in Fission Yeast Are Differentially Regulated by Two Ras Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors Mol. Cell. Biol. 2002, 22, 4598-4606 10.1128/MCB.22.13.4598-4606.2002
    • (2002) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.22 , pp. 4598-4606
    • Papadaki, P.1    Pizon, V.2    Onken, B.3    Chang, E.C.4
  • 359
    • 0032453926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional Analysis of Domains in the Byr2 Kinase
    • Bauman, P.; Albright, C. F. Functional Analysis of Domains in the Byr2 Kinase Biochimie 1998, 80, 621-625 10.1016/S0300-9084(98)80015-1
    • (1998) Biochimie , vol.80 , pp. 621-625
    • Bauman, P.1    Albright, C.F.2
  • 360
    • 0030763928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple Regulatory Domains on the Byr2 Protein Kinase
    • Tu, H.; Barr, M.; Dong, D. L.; Wigler, M. Multiple Regulatory Domains on the Byr2 Protein Kinase Mol. Cell. Biol. 1997, 17, 5876-5887 10.1128/MCB.17.10.5876
    • (1997) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 5876-5887
    • Tu, H.1    Barr, M.2    Dong, D.L.3    Wigler, M.4
  • 361
    • 0028928791 scopus 로고
    • Protein Kinase Byr2 Is a Target of Ras1 in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces Pombe
    • Masuda, T.; Kariya, K.; Shinkai, M.; Okada, T.; Kataoka, T. Protein Kinase Byr2 Is a Target of Ras1 in the Fission Yeast Schizosaccharomyces Pombe J. Biol. Chem. 1995, 270, 1979-1982 10.1074/jbc.270.5.1979
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 1979-1982
    • Masuda, T.1    Kariya, K.2    Shinkai, M.3    Okada, T.4    Kataoka, T.5
  • 362
    • 0028341334 scopus 로고
    • A Single Amino Acid Change in Raf-1 Inhibits Ras Binding and Alters Raf-1 Function
    • 5982-5926
    • Fabian, J. R.; Vojtek, A. B.; Cooper, J. A.; Morrison, D. K. A Single Amino Acid Change in Raf-1 Inhibits Ras Binding and Alters Raf-1 Function Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1994, 91, 5982-5926 10.1073/pnas.91.13.5982
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.91
    • Fabian, J.R.1    Vojtek, A.B.2    Cooper, J.A.3    Morrison, D.K.4
  • 363
    • 84862778234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Phospholipase C in Physiological Phosphoinositide Signaling Networks
    • Smrcka, A. V.; Brown, J. H.; Holz, G. G. Role of Phospholipase C in Physiological Phosphoinositide Signaling Networks Cell. Signalling 2012, 24, 1333-1343 10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.01.009
    • (2012) Cell. Signalling , vol.24 , pp. 1333-1343
    • Smrcka, A.V.1    Brown, J.H.2    Holz, G.G.3
  • 364
    • 0034927336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Phosphoinositide-Specific Phospholipase C
    • Rhee, S. G. Regulation of Phosphoinositide-Specific Phospholipase C Annu. Rev. Biochem. 2001, 70, 281-312 10.1146/annurev.biochem.70.1.281
    • (2001) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.70 , pp. 281-312
    • Rhee, S.G.1
  • 365
    • 0030296617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Novel Family of Ras-Binding Domains
    • Ponting, C. P.; Benjamin, D. R. A Novel Family of Ras-Binding Domains Trends Biochem. Sci. 1996, 21, 422-425 10.1016/S0968-0004(96)30038-8
    • (1996) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 422-425
    • Ponting, C.P.1    Benjamin, D.R.2
  • 366
  • 368
    • 33751315308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phospholipase C Epsilon: Linking Second Messengers and Small GTPases
    • Bunney, T. D.; Katan, M. Phospholipase C Epsilon: Linking Second Messengers and Small GTPases Trends Cell Biol. 2006, 16, 640-648 10.1016/j.tcb.2006.10.007
    • (2006) Trends Cell Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 640-648
    • Bunney, T.D.1    Katan, M.2
  • 369
    • 0035865293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phospholipase C: A Novel Ras Effector
    • Kelley, G. G.; Reks, S. E.; Ondrako, J. M.; Smrcka, A. V. Phospholipase C: A Novel Ras Effector EMBO J. 2001, 20, 743-754 10.1093/emboj/20.4.743
    • (2001) EMBO J. , vol.20 , pp. 743-754
    • Kelley, G.G.1    Reks, S.E.2    Ondrako, J.M.3    Smrcka, A.V.4
  • 371
    • 27944486770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Backbone 1H, 13C, and 15N Resonance Assignments for the Two 13 kD Ras Associating Domains (RA1 and RA2) from Phospholipase C Epsilon
    • Harris, R.; Bunney, T. D.; Katan, M.; Driscoll, P. C. Backbone 1H, 13C, and 15N Resonance Assignments for the Two 13 kD Ras Associating Domains (RA1 and RA2) from Phospholipase C Epsilon J. Biomol. NMR 2005, 33, 138 10.1007/s10858-005-3094-0
    • (2005) J. Biomol. NMR , vol.33 , pp. 138
    • Harris, R.1    Bunney, T.D.2    Katan, M.3    Driscoll, P.C.4
  • 372
  • 373
    • 57649215701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual Activation of Phospholipase C by Rho and Ras GTPases
    • Seifert, J. P.; Zhou, Y.; Hicks, S. N.; Sondek, J.; Harden, T. K. Dual Activation of Phospholipase C by Rho and Ras GTPases J. Biol. Chem. 2008, 283, 29690-29698 10.1074/jbc.M805038200
    • (2008) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.283 , pp. 29690-29698
    • Seifert, J.P.1    Zhou, Y.2    Hicks, S.N.3    Sondek, J.4    Harden, T.K.5
  • 374
    • 79551613763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PLC Regulation: Emerging Pictures for Molecular Mechanisms
    • Bunney, T. D.; Katan, M. PLC Regulation: Emerging Pictures for Molecular Mechanisms Trends Biochem. Sci. 2011, 36, 88-96 10.1016/j.tibs.2010.08.003
    • (2011) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 88-96
    • Bunney, T.D.1    Katan, M.2
  • 377
    • 33744511065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras and Rap1 Activation of PLC Lipase Activity
    • Edamatsu, H.; Satoh, T.; Kataoka, T. Ras and Rap1 Activation of PLC Lipase Activity Methods Enzymol. 2006, 407, 99-107 10.1016/S0076-6879(05)07009-6
    • (2006) Methods Enzymol. , vol.407 , pp. 99-107
    • Edamatsu, H.1    Satoh, T.2    Kataoka, T.3
  • 378
    • 33144456377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Phospholipase C Isozymes by Ras Superfamily GTPases
    • Harden, T. K.; Sondek, J. Regulation of Phospholipase C Isozymes by Ras Superfamily GTPases Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 2006, 46, 355-379 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.46.120604.141223
    • (2006) Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.46 , pp. 355-379
    • Harden, T.K.1    Sondek, J.2
  • 379
    • 0142135070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct Activation of Phospholipase C by Rho
    • Wing, M. R.; Snyder, J. T.; Sondek, J.; Harden, T. K. Direct Activation of Phospholipase C by Rho J. Biol. Chem. 2003, 278, 41253-41258 10.1074/jbc.M306904200
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 41253-41258
    • Wing, M.R.1    Snyder, J.T.2    Sondek, J.3    Harden, T.K.4
  • 380
    • 12444279041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling Properties and Expression in Normal and Tumor Tissues of Two Phospholipase C Splice Variants
    • Sorli, S. C.; Bunney, T. D.; Sugden, P. H.; Paterson, H. F.; Katan, M. Signaling Properties and Expression in Normal and Tumor Tissues of Two Phospholipase C Splice Variants Oncogene 2005, 24, 90-100 10.1038/sj.onc.1208168
    • (2005) Oncogene , vol.24 , pp. 90-100
    • Sorli, S.C.1    Bunney, T.D.2    Sugden, P.H.3    Paterson, H.F.4    Katan, M.5
  • 381
    • 66449113464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory Links between PLC Enzymes and Ras Superfamily GTPases: Signalling via PLC
    • Bunney, T. D.; Baxendale, R. W.; Katan, M. Regulatory Links between PLC Enzymes and Ras Superfamily GTPases: Signalling via PLC Adv. Enzyme Regul. 2009, 49, 54-58 10.1016/j.advenzreg.2009.01.004
    • (2009) Adv. Enzyme Regul. , vol.49 , pp. 54-58
    • Bunney, T.D.1    Baxendale, R.W.2    Katan, M.3
  • 382
    • 0037434724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NORE1A, a Homologue of RASSF1A Tumour Suppressor Gene Is Inactivated in Human Cancers
    • Hesson, L.; Dallol, A.; Minna, J. D.; Maher, E. R.; Latif, F. NORE1A, a Homologue of RASSF1A Tumour Suppressor Gene Is Inactivated in Human Cancers Oncogene 2003, 22, 947-954 10.1038/sj.onc.1206191
    • (2003) Oncogene , vol.22 , pp. 947-954
    • Hesson, L.1    Dallol, A.2    Minna, J.D.3    Maher, E.R.4    Latif, F.5
  • 383
    • 33744505111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nore1 and RASSF1 Regulation of Cell Proliferation and of the MST1/2 Kinases
    • Avruch, J.; Praskova, M.; Ortiz-Vega, S.; Liu, M.; Zhang, X.-F. Nore1 and RASSF1 Regulation of Cell Proliferation and of the MST1/2 Kinases Methods Enzymol. 2006, 407, 290-310 10.1016/S0076-6879(05)07025-4
    • (2006) Methods Enzymol. , vol.407 , pp. 290-310
    • Avruch, J.1    Praskova, M.2    Ortiz-Vega, S.3    Liu, M.4    Zhang, X.-F.5
  • 384
    • 84873654907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and Thermodynamic Characterization of Nore1-SARAH: A Small, Helical Module Important in Signal Transduction Networks
    • Makbul, C.; Constantinescu Aruxandei, D.; Hofmann, E.; Schwarz, D.; Wolf, E.; Herrmann, C. Structural and Thermodynamic Characterization of Nore1-SARAH: A Small, Helical Module Important in Signal Transduction Networks Biochemistry 2013, 52, 1045-1054 10.1021/bi3014642
    • (2013) Biochemistry , vol.52 , pp. 1045-1054
    • Makbul, C.1    Constantinescu Aruxandei, D.2    Hofmann, E.3    Schwarz, D.4    Wolf, E.5    Herrmann, C.6
  • 385
    • 3242794878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the MST1 Kinase by Autophosphorylation, by the Growth Inhibitory Proteins, RASSF1 and NORE1, and by Ras
    • Praskova, M.; Khoklatchev, A.; Ortiz-Vega, S.; Avruch, J. Regulation of the MST1 Kinase by Autophosphorylation, by the Growth Inhibitory Proteins, RASSF1 and NORE1, and by Ras Biochem. J. 2004, 381, 453-462 10.1042/BJ20040025
    • (2004) Biochem. J. , vol.381 , pp. 453-462
    • Praskova, M.1    Khoklatchev, A.2    Ortiz-Vega, S.3    Avruch, J.4
  • 387
    • 84925357281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NORE1A Is a Ras Senescence Effector That Controls the Apoptotic/senescent Balance of p53 via HIPK2
    • Donninger, H.; Calvisi, D. F.; Barnoud, T.; Clark, J.; Schmidt, M. L.; Vos, M. D.; Clark, G. J. NORE1A Is a Ras Senescence Effector That Controls the Apoptotic/senescent Balance of p53 via HIPK2 J. Cell Biol. 2015, 208, 777-789 10.1083/jcb.201408087
    • (2015) J. Cell Biol. , vol.208 , pp. 777-789
    • Donninger, H.1    Calvisi, D.F.2    Barnoud, T.3    Clark, J.4    Schmidt, M.L.5    Vos, M.D.6    Clark, G.J.7
  • 388
    • 84909951731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Regulates SCF -TrCP Protein Activity and Specificity via Its Effector Protein NORE1A
    • Schmidt, M. L.; Donninger, H.; Clark, G. J. Ras Regulates SCF -TrCP Protein Activity and Specificity via Its Effector Protein NORE1A J. Biol. Chem. 2014, 289, 31102-31110 10.1074/jbc.M114.594283
    • (2014) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.289 , pp. 31102-31110
    • Schmidt, M.L.1    Donninger, H.2    Clark, G.J.3
  • 389
    • 0032489384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of Nore1 as a Potential Ras Effector
    • Vavvas, D.; Li, X.; Avruch, J.; Zhang, X. F. Identification of Nore1 as a Potential Ras Effector J. Biol. Chem. 1998, 273, 5439-5442 10.1074/jbc.273.10.5439
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 5439-5442
    • Vavvas, D.1    Li, X.2    Avruch, J.3    Zhang, X.F.4
  • 390
  • 391
    • 0038497974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pro-Apoptotic Ras Effector Nore1May Serve as a Ras-Regulated Tumor Suppressor in the Lung
    • Vos, M. D.; Martinez, A.; Ellis, C. A.; Vallecorsa, T.; Clark, G. J. The pro-Apoptotic Ras Effector Nore1May Serve as a Ras-Regulated Tumor Suppressor in the Lung J. Biol. Chem. 2003, 278, 21938-21943 10.1074/jbc.M211019200
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 21938-21943
    • Vos, M.D.1    Martinez, A.2    Ellis, C.A.3    Vallecorsa, T.4    Clark, G.J.5
  • 392
    • 84855959254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras-Associating Domain Proteins: A New Class of Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channel Modulators
    • Gupta, V. K.; Rajala, A.; Rajala, R. V. S. Ras-Associating Domain Proteins: A New Class of Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channel Modulators Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 2012, 723, 777-782 10.1007/978-1-4614-0631-0-99
    • (2012) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.723 , pp. 777-782
    • Gupta, V.K.1    Rajala, A.2    Rajala, R.V.S.3
  • 393
    • 84862268792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation and Divergence of Grb7 Family of Ras-Binding Domains
    • Rajala, R. V. S.; Rajala, A.; Gupta, V. K. Conservation and Divergence of Grb7 Family of Ras-Binding Domains Protein Cell 2012, 3, 60-70 10.1007/s13238-012-2001-1
    • (2012) Protein Cell , vol.3 , pp. 60-70
    • Rajala, R.V.S.1    Rajala, A.2    Gupta, V.K.3
  • 394
    • 0033609359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence Analysis Identifies a Ras-Associating (RA)-like Domain in the N-Termini of Band 4.1/JEF Domains and in the Grb7/10/14 Adapter Family
    • Wojcik, J.; Girault, J. A.; Labesse, G.; Chomilier, J.; Mornon, J. P.; Callebaut, I. Sequence Analysis Identifies a Ras-Associating (RA)-like Domain in the N-Termini of Band 4.1/JEF Domains and in the Grb7/10/14 Adapter Family Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 1999, 259, 113-120 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0727
    • (1999) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.259 , pp. 113-120
    • Wojcik, J.1    Girault, J.A.2    Labesse, G.3    Chomilier, J.4    Mornon, J.P.5    Callebaut, I.6
  • 395
    • 84897498827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grb10 Is a Dual Regulator of Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Signaling
    • Kabir, N. N.; Kazi, J. U. Grb10 Is a Dual Regulator of Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Signaling Mol. Biol. Rep. 2014, 41, 1985-1992 10.1007/s11033-014-3046-4
    • (2014) Mol. Biol. Rep. , vol.41 , pp. 1985-1992
    • Kabir, N.N.1    Kazi, J.U.2
  • 396
    • 84856147830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism Involved in the Modulation of Photoreceptor-Specific Cyclic Nucleotidegated Channel by the Tyrosine Kinase Adapter Protein Grb14
    • Gupta, V. K.; Rajala, A.; Rodgers, K. K.; Rajala, R. V. S. Mechanism Involved in the Modulation of Photoreceptor-Specific Cyclic Nucleotidegated Channel by the Tyrosine Kinase Adapter Protein Grb14 Protein Cell 2011, 2, 906-917 10.1007/s13238-011-1115-1
    • (2011) Protein Cell , vol.2 , pp. 906-917
    • Gupta, V.K.1    Rajala, A.2    Rodgers, K.K.3    Rajala, R.V.S.4
  • 397
    • 78049331168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth Factor Receptor-Bound Protein 14: A New Modulator of Photoreceptor-Specific Cyclic-Nucleotide-Gated Channel
    • Gupta, V. K.; Rajala, A.; Daly, R. J.; Rajala, R. V. S. Growth Factor Receptor-Bound Protein 14: A New Modulator of Photoreceptor-Specific Cyclic-Nucleotide-Gated Channel EMBO Rep. 2010, 11, 861-867 10.1038/embor.2010.142
    • (2010) EMBO Rep. , vol.11 , pp. 861-867
    • Gupta, V.K.1    Rajala, A.2    Daly, R.J.3    Rajala, R.V.S.4
  • 398
    • 26944466110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Basis for Inhibition of the Insulin Receptor by the Adaptor Protein Grb14
    • Depetris, R. S.; Hu, J.; Gimpelevich, I.; Holt, L. J.; Daly, R. J.; Hubbard, S. R. Structural Basis for Inhibition of the Insulin Receptor by the Adaptor Protein Grb14 Mol. Cell 2005, 20, 325-333 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.09.001
    • (2005) Mol. Cell , vol.20 , pp. 325-333
    • Depetris, R.S.1    Hu, J.2    Gimpelevich, I.3    Holt, L.J.4    Daly, R.J.5    Hubbard, S.R.6
  • 400
  • 401
    • 68249161191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and Functional Studies of the Ras-Associating and Pleckstrin-Homology Domains of Grb10 and Grb14
    • Depetris, R. S.; Wu, J.; Hubbard, S. R. Structural and Functional Studies of the Ras-Associating and Pleckstrin-Homology Domains of Grb10 and Grb14 Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 2009, 16, 833-839 10.1038/nsmb.1642
    • (2009) Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 833-839
    • Depetris, R.S.1    Wu, J.2    Hubbard, S.R.3
  • 402
    • 3042594710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrostatically Optimized Ras-Binding Ral Guanine Dissociation Stimulator Mutants Increase the Rate of Association by Stabilizing the Encounter Complex
    • Kiel, C.; Selzer, T.; Shaul, Y.; Schreiber, G.; Herrmann, C. Electrostatically Optimized Ras-Binding Ral Guanine Dissociation Stimulator Mutants Increase the Rate of Association by Stabilizing the Encounter Complex Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2004, 101, 9223-9228 10.1073/pnas.0401160101
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.101 , pp. 9223-9228
    • Kiel, C.1    Selzer, T.2    Shaul, Y.3    Schreiber, G.4    Herrmann, C.5
  • 406
    • 0034635502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of the Ras Dimer Is Essential for Raf-1 Activation
    • Inouye, K.; Mizutani, S.; Koide, H.; Kaziro, Y. Formation of the Ras Dimer Is Essential for Raf-1 Activation J. Biol. Chem. 2000, 275, 3737-3740 10.1074/jbc.275.6.3737
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 3737-3740
    • Inouye, K.1    Mizutani, S.2    Koide, H.3    Kaziro, Y.4
  • 408
    • 84938935006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeing Is Believing: Ras Dimers Observed in Live Cells
    • Philips, M. R.; Der, C. J. Seeing Is Believing: Ras Dimers Observed in Live Cells Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2015, 112, 9793-9794 10.1073/pnas.1511805112
    • (2015) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.112 , pp. 9793-9794
    • Philips, M.R.1    Der, C.J.2
  • 411
    • 0037455589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct Visualization of Ras Proteins in Spatially Distinct Cell Surface Microdomains
    • Prior, I. A.; Muncke, C.; Parton, R. G.; Hancock, J. F. Direct Visualization of Ras Proteins in Spatially Distinct Cell Surface Microdomains J. Cell Biol. 2003, 160, 165-170 10.1083/jcb.200209091
    • (2003) J. Cell Biol. , vol.160 , pp. 165-170
    • Prior, I.A.1    Muncke, C.2    Parton, R.G.3    Hancock, J.F.4
  • 412
    • 0041309461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single- and Multiple-Molecule Dynamics of the Signaling from H-Ras to cRaf-1 Visualized on the Plasma Membrane of Living Cells
    • Hibino, K.; Watanabe, T. M.; Kozuka, J.; Iwane, A. H.; Okada, T.; Kataoka, T.; Yanagida, T.; Sako, Y. Single- and Multiple-Molecule Dynamics of the Signaling from H-Ras to cRaf-1 Visualized on the Plasma Membrane of Living Cells ChemPhysChem 2003, 4, 748-753 10.1002/cphc.200300731
    • (2003) ChemPhysChem , vol.4 , pp. 748-753
    • Hibino, K.1    Watanabe, T.M.2    Kozuka, J.3    Iwane, A.H.4    Okada, T.5    Kataoka, T.6    Yanagida, T.7    Sako, Y.8
  • 414
    • 27344456331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H-Ras, K-Ras, and Inner Plasma Membrane Raft Proteins Operate in Nanoclusters with Differential Dependence on the Actin Cytoskeleton
    • Plowman, S. J.; Muncke, C.; Parton, R. G.; Hancock, J. F. H-Ras, K-Ras, and Inner Plasma Membrane Raft Proteins Operate in Nanoclusters with Differential Dependence on the Actin Cytoskeleton Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2005, 102, 15500-15505 10.1073/pnas.0504114102
    • (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.102 , pp. 15500-15505
    • Plowman, S.J.1    Muncke, C.2    Parton, R.G.3    Hancock, J.F.4
  • 415
    • 84924080511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic Multiprotein Assemblies Shape the Spatial Structure of Cell Signaling
    • Nussinov, R.; Jang, H. Dynamic Multiprotein Assemblies Shape the Spatial Structure of Cell Signaling Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 2014, 116, 158-164 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2014.07.002
    • (2014) Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol. , vol.116 , pp. 158-164
    • Nussinov, R.1    Jang, H.2
  • 416
    • 84881493915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Spatial Structure of Cell Signaling Systems
    • Nussinov, R. The Spatial Structure of Cell Signaling Systems Phys. Biol. 2013, 10, 045004 10.1088/1478-3975/10/4/045004
    • (2013) Phys. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 045004
    • Nussinov, R.1
  • 417
    • 84893839471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal Integration by Lipid-Mediated Spatial Cross Talk between Ras Nanoclusters
    • Zhou, Y.; Liang, H.; Rodkey, T.; Ariotti, N.; Parton, R. G.; Hancock, J. F. Signal Integration by Lipid-Mediated Spatial Cross Talk between Ras Nanoclusters Mol. Cell. Biol. 2014, 34, 862-876 10.1128/MCB.01227-13
    • (2014) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.34 , pp. 862-876
    • Zhou, Y.1    Liang, H.2    Rodkey, T.3    Ariotti, N.4    Parton, R.G.5    Hancock, J.F.6
  • 418
    • 84880774333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggregation of Lipid-Anchored Full-Length H-Ras in Lipid Bilayers: Simulations with the MARTINI Force Field
    • Li, H.; Gorfe, A. A. Aggregation of Lipid-Anchored Full-Length H-Ras in Lipid Bilayers: Simulations with the MARTINI Force Field PLoS One 2013, 8, e71018 10.1371/journal.pone.0071018
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , pp. e71018
    • Li, H.1    Gorfe, A.A.2
  • 419
    • 53049098385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K-Ras Nanoclustering Is Subverted by Overexpression of the Scaffold Protein Galectin-3
    • Shalom-Feuerstein, R.; Plowman, S. J.; Rotblat, B.; Ariotti, N.; Tian, T.; Hancock, J. F.; Kloog, Y. K-Ras Nanoclustering Is Subverted by Overexpression of the Scaffold Protein Galectin-3 Cancer Res. 2008, 68, 6608-6616 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-1117
    • (2008) Cancer Res. , vol.68 , pp. 6608-6616
    • Shalom-Feuerstein, R.1    Plowman, S.J.2    Rotblat, B.3    Ariotti, N.4    Tian, T.5    Hancock, J.F.6    Kloog, Y.7
  • 420
    • 77955213426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mathematical Modeling of K-Ras Nanocluster Formation on the Plasma Membrane
    • Tian, T.; Plowman, S. J.; Parton, R. G.; Kloog, Y.; Hancock, J. F. Mathematical Modeling of K-Ras Nanocluster Formation on the Plasma Membrane Biophys. J. 2010, 99, 534-543 10.1016/j.bpj.2010.04.055
    • (2010) Biophys. J. , vol.99 , pp. 534-543
    • Tian, T.1    Plowman, S.J.2    Parton, R.G.3    Kloog, Y.4    Hancock, J.F.5
  • 421
    • 36248934768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of Ras Proteins with the Plasma Membrane and Their Roles in Signaling
    • Eisenberg, S.; Henis, Y. I. Interactions of Ras Proteins with the Plasma Membrane and Their Roles in Signaling Cell. Signalling 2008, 20, 31-39 10.1016/j.cellsig.2007.07.012
    • (2008) Cell. Signalling , vol.20 , pp. 31-39
    • Eisenberg, S.1    Henis, Y.I.2
  • 424
    • 35048822834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H-Ras Protein in a Bilayer: Interaction and Structure Perturbation
    • Gorfe, A. A.; Babakhani, A.; Mccammon, J. A. H-Ras Protein in a Bilayer: Interaction and Structure Perturbation J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 12280-12286 10.1021/ja073949v
    • (2007) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.129 , pp. 12280-12286
    • Gorfe, A.A.1    Babakhani, A.2    Mccammon, J.A.3
  • 425
    • 74249084465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochimica et Biophysica Acta Backbone Conformational Fl Exibility of the Lipid Modi Fi Ed Membrane Anchor of the Human N-Ras Protein Investigated by Solid-State NMR and Molecular Dynamics Simulation
    • Vogel, A.; Reuther, G.; Roark, M. B.; Tan, K.; Waldmann, H.; Feller, S. E.; Huster, D. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta Backbone Conformational Fl Exibility of the Lipid Modi Fi Ed Membrane Anchor of the Human N-Ras Protein Investigated by Solid-State NMR and Molecular Dynamics Simulation Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Biomembr. 2010, 1798, 275-285 10.1016/j.bbamem.2009.09.023
    • (2010) Biochim. Biophys. Acta, Biomembr. , vol.1798 , pp. 275-285
    • Vogel, A.1    Reuther, G.2    Roark, M.B.3    Tan, K.4    Waldmann, H.5    Feller, S.E.6    Huster, D.7
  • 426
    • 78649821287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segregation of Negatively Charged Phospholipids by the Polycationic and Farnesylated Membrane Anchor of Kras
    • Janosi, L.; Gorfe, A. A. Segregation of Negatively Charged Phospholipids by the Polycationic and Farnesylated Membrane Anchor of Kras Biophys. J. 2010, 99, 3666-3674 10.1016/j.bpj.2010.10.031
    • (2010) Biophys. J. , vol.99 , pp. 3666-3674
    • Janosi, L.1    Gorfe, A.A.2
  • 427
    • 66349087046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Challenge of Lipid Rafts
    • Pike, L. J. The Challenge of Lipid Rafts J. Lipid Res. 2009, 50, S323-S328 10.1194/jlr.R800040-JLR200
    • (2009) J. Lipid Res. , vol.50 , pp. S323-S328
    • Pike, L.J.1
  • 428
    • 84874700285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol Homeostasis: A Key to Prevent or Slow down Neurodegeneration
    • Anchisi, L.; Dessì, S.; Pani, A.; Mandas, A. Cholesterol Homeostasis: A Key to Prevent or Slow down Neurodegeneration Front. Physiol. 2013, 3, 486 10.3389/fphys.2012.00486
    • (2013) Front. Physiol. , vol.3 , pp. 486
    • Anchisi, L.1    Dessì, S.2    Pani, A.3    Mandas, A.4
  • 429
    • 2942625797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma Membrane Microdomains: Organization, Function and Trafficking
    • Laude, A. J.; Prior, I. A. Plasma Membrane Microdomains: Organization, Function and Trafficking Mol. Membr. Biol. 2004, 21, 193-205 10.1080/09687680410001700517
    • (2004) Mol. Membr. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 193-205
    • Laude, A.J.1    Prior, I.A.2
  • 430
    • 0033998793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Role of Lipid Rafts in T Cell Antigen Receptor (TCR) signalling
    • Janes, P. W.; Ley, S. C.; Magee, A. I.; Kabouridis, P. S. The Role of Lipid Rafts in T Cell Antigen Receptor (TCR) signalling Semin. Immunol. 2000, 12, 23-34 10.1006/smim.2000.0204
    • (2000) Semin. Immunol. , vol.12 , pp. 23-34
    • Janes, P.W.1    Ley, S.C.2    Magee, A.I.3    Kabouridis, P.S.4
  • 431
    • 1842482773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model Systems, Lipid Rafts,and Cell Membranes
    • Simons, K.; Vaz, W. L. C. Model Systems, Lipid Rafts,and Cell Membranes Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct. 2004, 33, 269-295 10.1146/annurev.biophys.32.110601.141803
    • (2004) Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct. , vol.33 , pp. 269-295
    • Simons, K.1    Vaz, W.L.C.2
  • 432
    • 0035860727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agonist-Dependent Traffic of Raft-Associated Ras and Raf-1 Is Required for Activation of the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase
    • Rizzo, M. A.; Kraft, C. A.; Watkins, S. C.; Levitan, E. S.; Romero, G. Agonist-Dependent Traffic of Raft-Associated Ras and Raf-1 Is Required for Activation of the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase J. Biol. Chem. 2001, 276, 34928-34933 10.1074/jbc.M105918200
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 34928-34933
    • Rizzo, M.A.1    Kraft, C.A.2    Watkins, S.C.3    Levitan, E.S.4    Romero, G.5
  • 433
    • 15844431258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of Epidermal Growth Factor-Stimulated Ras/Raf-1 Interaction to Caveolae Membrane
    • Mineo, C.; James, G. L.; Smart, E. J.; Anderson, R. G. W. Localization of Epidermal Growth Factor-Stimulated Ras/Raf-1 Interaction to Caveolae Membrane J. Biol. Chem. 1996, 271, 11930-11935 10.1074/jbc.271.20.11930
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 11930-11935
    • Mineo, C.1    James, G.L.2    Smart, E.J.3    Anderson, R.G.W.4
  • 434
    • 0034998678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalization of Ras Proteins
    • Prior, I. A.; Hancock, J. F. Compartmentalization of Ras Proteins J. Cell Sci. 2001, 114, 1603-1608
    • (2001) J. Cell Sci. , vol.114 , pp. 1603-1608
    • Prior, I.A.1    Hancock, J.F.2
  • 435
    • 0037182579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated K-Ras and H-Ras Display Different Interactions with Saturable Nonraft Sites at the Surface of Live Cells
    • Niv, H.; Gutman, O.; Kloog, Y.; Henis, Y. I. Activated K-Ras and H-Ras Display Different Interactions with Saturable Nonraft Sites at the Surface of Live Cells J. Cell Biol. 2002, 157, 865-872 10.1083/jcb.200202009
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.157 , pp. 865-872
    • Niv, H.1    Gutman, O.2    Kloog, Y.3    Henis, Y.I.4
  • 437
    • 0032516835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol Depletion of Caveolae Causes Hyperactivation of Extracellular Signal-Related Kinase (ERK)
    • Furuchi, T.; Anderson, R. G. W. Cholesterol Depletion of Caveolae Causes Hyperactivation of Extracellular Signal-Related Kinase (ERK) J. Biol. Chem. 1998, 273, 21099-21104 10.1074/jbc.273.33.21099
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 21099-21104
    • Furuchi, T.1    Anderson, R.G.W.2
  • 438
  • 439
    • 84939856487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION. Membrane Potential Modulates Plasma Membrane Phospholipid Dynamics and K-Ras Signaling
    • Zhou, Y.; Wong, C.-O.; Cho, K.; van der Hoeven, D.; Liang, H.; Thakur, D. P.; Luo, J.; Babic, M.; Zinsmaier, K. E.; Zhu, M. X. et al. SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION. Membrane Potential Modulates Plasma Membrane Phospholipid Dynamics and K-Ras Signaling Science 2015, 349, 873-876 10.1126/science.aaa5619
    • (2015) Science , vol.349 , pp. 873-876
    • Zhou, Y.1    Wong, C.-O.2    Cho, K.3    Van Der Hoeven, D.4    Liang, H.5    Thakur, D.P.6    Luo, J.7    Babic, M.8    Zinsmaier, K.E.9    Zhu, M.X.10
  • 440
    • 75749150934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras Membrane Orientation and Nanodomain Localization Generate Isoform Diversity
    • Abankwa, D.; Gorfe, A. A.; Inder, K.; Hancock, J. F. Ras Membrane Orientation and Nanodomain Localization Generate Isoform Diversity Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2010, 107, 1130-1135 10.1073/pnas.0903907107
    • (2010) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.107 , pp. 1130-1135
    • Abankwa, D.1    Gorfe, A.A.2    Inder, K.3    Hancock, J.F.4
  • 441
    • 33847413103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and Dynamics of the Full-Length Lipid-Modified H-Ras Protein in a 1,2-Dimyristoylglycero-3-Phosphocholine Bilayer
    • Gorfe, A. A.; Hanzal-bayer, M.; Abankwa, D.; Hancock, J. F.; Mccammon, J. A. Structure and Dynamics of the Full-Length Lipid-Modified H-Ras Protein in a 1,2-Dimyristoylglycero-3-Phosphocholine Bilayer J. Med. Chem. 2007, 50, 674-684 10.1021/jm061053f
    • (2007) J. Med. Chem. , vol.50 , pp. 674-684
    • Gorfe, A.A.1    Hanzal-Bayer, M.2    Abankwa, D.3    Hancock, J.F.4    Mccammon, J.A.5
  • 443
    • 84941810399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parallel Allostery by cAMP and PDE Coordinates Activation and Termination Phases in cAMP Signaling
    • Krishnamurthy, S.; Tulsian, N. K.; Chandramohan, A.; Anand, G. S. Parallel Allostery by cAMP and PDE Coordinates Activation and Termination Phases in cAMP Signaling Biophys. J. 2015, 109, 1251-1263 10.1016/j.bpj.2015.06.067
    • (2015) Biophys. J. , vol.109 , pp. 1251-1263
    • Krishnamurthy, S.1    Tulsian, N.K.2    Chandramohan, A.3    Anand, G.S.4
  • 446
    • 84876275408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Underappreciated Role of Allostery in the Cellular Network
    • Nussinov, R.; Tsai, C.-J.; Ma, B. The Underappreciated Role of Allostery in the Cellular Network Annu. Rev. Biophys. 2013, 42, 169-189 10.1146/annurev-biophys-083012-130257
    • (2013) Annu. Rev. Biophys. , vol.42 , pp. 169-189
    • Nussinov, R.1    Tsai, C.-J.2    Ma, B.3
  • 447
    • 84864449930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein Frustratometer: A Tool to Localize Energetic Frustration in Protein Molecules
    • Jenik, M.; Parra, R. G.; Radusky, L. G.; Turjanski, A.; Wolynes, P. G.; Ferreiro, D. U. Protein Frustratometer: A Tool to Localize Energetic Frustration in Protein Molecules Nucleic Acids Res. 2012, 40, W348-W351 10.1093/nar/gks447
    • (2012) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.40 , pp. W348-W351
    • Jenik, M.1    Parra, R.G.2    Radusky, L.G.3    Turjanski, A.4    Wolynes, P.G.5    Ferreiro, D.U.6
  • 448
    • 84897052340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free Energy Diagrams for Protein Function
    • Nussinov, R.; Tsai, C.-J. Free Energy Diagrams for Protein Function Chem. Biol. 2014, 21, 311-318 10.1016/j.chembiol.2013.12.015
    • (2014) Chem. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 311-318
    • Nussinov, R.1    Tsai, C.-J.2
  • 449
    • 84947045490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mechanism of ATP-Dependent Allosteric Protection of Akt Kinase Phosphorylation
    • Lu, S.; Deng, R.; Jiang, H.; Song, H.; Li, S.; Shen, Q.; Huang, W.; Nussinov, R.; Yu, J.; Zhang, J. The Mechanism of ATP-Dependent Allosteric Protection of Akt Kinase Phosphorylation Structure 2015, 23, 1725-1734 10.1016/j.str.2015.06.027
    • (2015) Structure , vol.23 , pp. 1725-1734
    • Lu, S.1    Deng, R.2    Jiang, H.3    Song, H.4    Li, S.5    Shen, Q.6    Huang, W.7    Nussinov, R.8    Yu, J.9    Zhang, J.10
  • 450
    • 84941364451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific Cancer Associated Mutations in the Switch III-Region of Ras Increase Tumorigenicity by Nanocluster Augmentation
    • Solman, M.; Ligabue, A.; Blazevits, O.; Jaiswal, A.; Zhou, Y.; Liang, H.; Lectez, B.; Kopra, K.; Guzman, C.; Härmä, H. et al. Specific Cancer Associated Mutations in the Switch III-Region of Ras Increase Tumorigenicity by Nanocluster Augmentation eLife 2015, 4, e08905 10.7554/eLife.08905
    • (2015) ELife , vol.4 , pp. e08905
    • Solman, M.1    Ligabue, A.2    Blazevits, O.3    Jaiswal, A.4    Zhou, Y.5    Liang, H.6    Lectez, B.7    Kopra, K.8    Guzman, C.9    Härmä, H.10
  • 451
    • 84941811132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Role of Conformational Dynamics and Allostery in the Disease Development of Human Ferritin
    • Kumar, A.; Glembo, T. J.; Ozkan, S. B. The Role of Conformational Dynamics and Allostery in the Disease Development of Human Ferritin Biophys. J. 2015, 109, 1273-1281 10.1016/j.bpj.2015.06.060
    • (2015) Biophys. J. , vol.109 , pp. 1273-1281
    • Kumar, A.1    Glembo, T.J.2    Ozkan, S.B.3
  • 452
    • 84946015405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational Methods for Exploration and Analysis of Macromolecular Structure and Dynamics
    • Shehu, A.; Nussinov, R. Computational Methods for Exploration and Analysis of Macromolecular Structure and Dynamics PLoS Comput. Biol. 2015, 11, e1004585 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004585
    • (2015) PLoS Comput. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. e1004585
    • Shehu, A.1    Nussinov, R.2
  • 453
    • 84943539989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the Conformational Space of Wildtype and Mutant H-Ras with a Memetic, Cellular, and Multiscale Evolutionary Algorithm
    • Clausen, R.; Ma, B.; Nussinov, R.; Shehu, A. Mapping the Conformational Space of Wildtype and Mutant H-Ras with a Memetic, Cellular, and Multiscale Evolutionary Algorithm PLoS Comput. Biol. 2015, 11, e1004470 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004470
    • (2015) PLoS Comput. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. e1004470
    • Clausen, R.1    Ma, B.2    Nussinov, R.3    Shehu, A.4
  • 454
    • 84946045247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct Modulation of Small GTPase Activity and Function
    • Cromm, P. M.; Spiegel, J.; Grossmann, T. N.; Waldmann, H. Direct Modulation of Small GTPase Activity and Function Angew. Chem.; Int. Ed. 2015, 54, 13516-13537 10.1002/anie.201504357
    • (2015) Angew. Chem.; Int. Ed. , vol.54 , pp. 13516-13537
    • Cromm, P.M.1    Spiegel, J.2    Grossmann, T.N.3    Waldmann, H.4
  • 455
    • 84947494280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles of K-Ras Effector Organization and the Role of Oncogenic K-Ras in Cancer Initiation through G1 Cell Cycle Deregulation
    • Nussinov, R.; Tsai, C.-J.; Muratcioglu, S.; Jang, H.; Gursoy, A.; Keskin, O. Principles of K-Ras Effector Organization and the Role of Oncogenic K-Ras in Cancer Initiation through G1 Cell Cycle Deregulation Expert Rev. Proteomics 2015, 12, 669-682 10.1586/14789450.2015.1100079
    • (2015) Expert Rev. Proteomics , vol.12 , pp. 669-682
    • Nussinov, R.1    Tsai, C.-J.2    Muratcioglu, S.3    Jang, H.4    Gursoy, A.5    Keskin, O.6
  • 456
    • 84949981160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Disordered Hypervariable Region and the Folded Catalytic Domain of Oncogenic K-Ras4B Partner in Phospholipid Binding
    • Banerjee, A.; Jang, H.; Nussinov, R.; Gaponenko, V. The Disordered Hypervariable Region and the Folded Catalytic Domain of Oncogenic K-Ras4B Partner in Phospholipid Binding Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 2016, 36, 10-17 10.1016/j.sbi.2015.11.010
    • (2016) Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. , vol.36 , pp. 10-17
    • Banerjee, A.1    Jang, H.2    Nussinov, R.3    Gaponenko, V.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.