메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 1, 2018, Pages

Ultra-thin chips for high-performance flexible electronics

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 85053990058     PISSN: None     EISSN: 23974621     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/s41528-018-0021-5     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (275)

References (216)
  • 1
    • 85088013036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implantable devices: a solid base
    • Martiradonna, L. Implantable devices: a solid base. Nat. Mater. 14, 962–962 (2015). DOI: 10.1038/nmat4440
    • (2015) Nat. Mater. , vol.14 , pp. 962
    • Martiradonna, L.1
  • 2
    • 85088006933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of flexible electronics from ITRI’s viewpoint in IEEE VTS
    • Santa Cruz, USA
    • Hu, J. Overview of flexible electronics from ITRI’s viewpoint in IEEE VTS. In 84th IEEE (Santa Cruz, USA, 2010).
    • (2010) 84Th IEEE
    • Hu, J.1
  • 3
    • 77953506580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of flexible electronics technology
    • Alberto Salleo, William S. Wong, Springer, Boston, USA
    • Cheng, I. C. & Wagner, S. Overview of flexible electronics technology. In Flexible Electronics (eds Alberto Salleo & William S. Wong) 1–28 (Springer, Boston, USA, 2009).
    • (2009) Flexible Electronics , pp. 1-28
    • Cheng, I.C.1    Wagner, S.2
  • 5
    • 79959280293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet of things: applications and challenges in technology and standardization
    • Bandyopadhyay, D. & Sen, J. Internet of things: applications and challenges in technology and standardization. Wirel. Pers. Commun. 58, 49–69 (2011). DOI: 10.1007/s11277-011-0288-5
    • (2011) Wirel. Pers. Commun. , vol.58 , pp. 49-69
    • Bandyopadhyay, D.1    Sen, J.2
  • 6
    • 85088046233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inorganic semiconducting materials for flexible and stretchable electronics
    • Yu, K. J., Yan, Z., Han, M. & Rogers, J. A. Inorganic semiconducting materials for flexible and stretchable electronics. npj Flex. Electron. 1, 4 (2017). DOI: 10.1038/s41528-017-0003-z
    • (2017) npj Flex. Electron. , vol.1 , pp. 4
    • Yu, K.J.1    Yan, Z.2    Han, M.3    Rogers, J.A.4
  • 7
    • 84874051389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of fabrication and applications of carbon nanotube film-based flexible electronics
    • Park, S., Vosguerichian, M. & Bao, Z. A review of fabrication and applications of carbon nanotube film-based flexible electronics. Nanoscale 5, 1727–1752 (2013). DOI: 10.1039/c3nr33560g
    • (2013) Nanoscale , vol.5 , pp. 1727-1752
    • Park, S.1    Vosguerichian, M.2    Bao, Z.3
  • 8
    • 84947591967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of large area graphene for high performance in flexible optoelectronic devices
    • Polat, E. O. et al. Synthesis of large area graphene for high performance in flexible optoelectronic devices. Sci. Rep. 5, 16744 (2015). DOI: 10.1038/srep16744
    • (2015) Sci. Rep. , vol.5
    • Polat, E.O.1
  • 9
    • 84867304039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A roadmap for graphene
    • Novoselov, K. S. et al. A roadmap for graphene. Nature 490, 192–200 (2012). DOI: 10.1038/nature11458
    • (2012) Nature , vol.490 , pp. 192-200
    • Novoselov, K.S.1
  • 10
    • 53549110257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semiconductor wires and ribbons for high‐performance flexible electronics
    • Baca, A. J. et al. Semiconductor wires and ribbons for high‐performance flexible electronics. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 47, 5524–5542 (2008). DOI: 10.1002/anie.200703238
    • (2008) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.47 , pp. 5524-5542
    • Baca, A.J.1
  • 11
    • 84874338540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast flexible electronics with strained silicon nanomembranes
    • Zhou, H. et al. Fast flexible electronics with strained silicon nanomembranes. Sci. Rep. 3, 1291 (2013). DOI: 10.1038/srep01291
    • (2013) Sci. Rep. , vol.3
    • Zhou, H.1
  • 12
    • 84930197366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inorganic materials and assembly techniques for flexible and stretchable electronics
    • He, J., Nuzzo, R. G. & Rogers, J. A. Inorganic materials and assembly techniques for flexible and stretchable electronics. Proceed. IEEE 103, 619–632 (2015). DOI: 10.1109/JPROC.2015.2396991
    • (2015) Proceed. IEEE , vol.103 , pp. 619-632
    • He, J.1    Nuzzo, R.G.2    Rogers, J.A.3
  • 13
    • 84884149565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bendable ultra-thin chips on flexible foils
    • Dahiya, R. & Gennaro, S. Bendable ultra-thin chips on flexible foils. IEEE Sens. J. 13, 4030–4037 (2013). DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2013.2269028
    • (2013) IEEE Sens. J. , vol.13 , pp. 4030-4037
    • Dahiya, R.1    Gennaro, S.2
  • 14
    • 84948691565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible FETs using ultrathin Si microwires embedded in solution processed dielectric and metal layers
    • Khan, S. et al. Flexible FETs using ultrathin Si microwires embedded in solution processed dielectric and metal layers. J. Micromech. Microeng. 25, 125019 (2015). DOI: 10.1088/0960-1317/25/12/125019
    • (2015) J. Micromech. Microeng. , vol.25 , pp. 125019
    • Khan, S.1
  • 15
    • 34547816749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inorganic semiconductors for flexible electronics
    • Sun, Y. & Rogers, J. A. Inorganic semiconductors for flexible electronics. Adv. Mater. 19, 1897–1916 (2007). DOI: 10.1002/adma.200602223
    • (2007) Adv. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 1897-1916
    • Sun, Y.1    Rogers, J.A.2
  • 16
    • 84927583144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technologies for printing sensors and electronics over large flexible substrates: a review
    • Khan, S., Lorenzelli, L. & Dahiya, R. Technologies for printing sensors and electronics over large flexible substrates: a review. IEEE Sens. J. 15, 3164–3185 (2015). DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2014.2375203
    • (2015) IEEE Sens. J. , vol.15 , pp. 3164-3185
    • Khan, S.1    Lorenzelli, L.2    Dahiya, R.3
  • 17
    • 84862571494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in flexible and stretchable electronics, sensors and power sources
    • Tok, J. B. H. & Bao, Z. Recent advances in flexible and stretchable electronics, sensors and power sources. Sci. China Chem. 55, 718–725 (2012). DOI: 10.1007/s11426-012-4503-3
    • (2012) Sci. China Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 718-725
    • Tok, J.B.H.1    Bao, Z.2
  • 18
    • 77953168646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stretchable, large‐area organic electronics
    • Sekitani, T. & Someya, T. Stretchable, large‐area organic electronics. Adv. Mater. 22, 2228–2246 (2010). DOI: 10.1002/adma.200904054
    • (2010) Adv. Mater. , vol.22 , pp. 2228-2246
    • Sekitani, T.1    Someya, T.2
  • 19
    • 34547605972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thin-film solar cells: review of materials, technologies and commercial status
    • Green, M. A. Thin-film solar cells: review of materials, technologies and commercial status. J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 18, 15–19 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. , vol.18 , pp. 15-19
    • Green, M.A.1
  • 20
    • 0035388567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of layer transfer processes for crystalline thin-film silicon solar cells
    • Rolf, B. Review of layer transfer processes for crystalline thin-film silicon solar cells. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 40, 4431 (2001). DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.40.4431
    • (2001) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.40 , pp. 4431
    • Rolf, B.1
  • 21
    • 84949492549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CMOS‐technology‐enabled flexible and stretchable electronics for internet of everything applications
    • Hussain, A. M. & Hussain, M. M. CMOS‐technology‐enabled flexible and stretchable electronics for internet of everything applications. Adv. Mater. 28, 4219–4249 (2015). DOI: 10.1002/adma.201504236
    • (2015) Adv. Mater. , vol.28 , pp. 4219-4249
    • Hussain, A.M.1    Hussain, M.M.2
  • 22
    • 42549116193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stretchable and foldable silicon integrated circuits
    • Kim, D. H. et al. Stretchable and foldable silicon integrated circuits. Science 320, 507–511 (2008). DOI: 10.1126/science.1154367
    • (2008) Science , vol.320 , pp. 507-511
    • Kim, D.H.1
  • 23
    • 48549090576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grinding of silicon wafers: a review from historical perspectives
    • Pei, Z. J., Fisher, G. R. & Liu, J. Grinding of silicon wafers: a review from historical perspectives. Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 48, 1297–1307 (2008). DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2008.05.009
    • (2008) Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. , vol.48 , pp. 1297-1307
    • Pei, Z.J.1    Fisher, G.R.2    Liu, J.3
  • 24
    • 34247504603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lab-on-chip technologies: making a microfluidic network and coupling it into a complete microsystem–a review
    • Abgrall, P. & Gue, A. Lab-on-chip technologies: making a microfluidic network and coupling it into a complete microsystem–a review. J. Micromech. Microeng. 17, 15–49 (2007). DOI: 10.1088/0960-1317/17/5/R01
    • (2007) J. Micromech. Microeng. , vol.17 , pp. 15-49
    • Abgrall, P.1    Gue, A.2
  • 25
    • 36949048126 scopus 로고
    • Thin silicon solar cells for large flexible arrays
    • Crabb, R. & Treble, F. Thin silicon solar cells for large flexible arrays. Nature 213, 1223–1224 (1967). DOI: 10.1038/2131223a0
    • (1967) Nature , vol.213 , pp. 1223-1224
    • Crabb, R.1    Treble, F.2
  • 26
    • 0022326767 scopus 로고
    • Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) by bonding and etch-back
    • (IEEE, Washington DC, USA
    • Lasky, J., Stiffler, S., White, F. & Abernathey, J. Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) by bonding and etch-back. In IEEE IEDM. 684–687 (IEEE, Washington DC, USA, 1985).
    • (1985) IEEE IEDM , pp. 684-687
    • Lasky, J.1    Stiffler, S.2    White, F.3    Abernathey, J.4
  • 27
    • 85009841173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quantitative strain analysis of a flexible single-crystalline silicon membrane
    • Bong, J. H. et al. A quantitative strain analysis of a flexible single-crystalline silicon membrane. Appl. Phys. Lett. 110, 033105 (2017). DOI: 10.1063/1.4974078
    • (2017) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.110 , pp. 033105
    • Bong, J.H.1
  • 29
    • 84906657155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress analysis of ultra-thin silicon chip-on-foil electronic assembly under bending
    • Wacker, N. et al. Stress analysis of ultra-thin silicon chip-on-foil electronic assembly under bending. Semicond. Sci. Technol. 29, 095007 (2014). DOI: 10.1088/0268-1242/29/9/095007
    • (2014) Semicond. Sci. Technol. , vol.29 , pp. 095007
    • Wacker, N.1
  • 30
    • 0030081591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micro-Raman spectroscopy to study local mechanical stress in silicon integrated circuits
    • De Wolf, I. Micro-Raman spectroscopy to study local mechanical stress in silicon integrated circuits. Semicond. Sci. Technol. 11, 139 (1996). DOI: 10.1088/0268-1242/11/2/001
    • (1996) Semicond. Sci. Technol. , vol.11 , pp. 139
    • De Wolf, I.1
  • 31
    • 65249112675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thickness dependence of nanofilm elastic modulus
    • Fedorchenko, A. I., Wang, A.-B. & Cheng, H. H. Thickness dependence of nanofilm elastic modulus. Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 152111 (2009). DOI: 10.1063/1.3120763
    • (2009) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.94 , pp. 152111
    • Fedorchenko, A.I.1    Wang, A.B.2    Cheng, H.H.3
  • 32
    • 84891633757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the quality of epitaxial foils produced using a poroussilicon-based layer transfer process for high-efficiency thin-film crystalline silicon solar cells
    • Radhakrishnan, H. S. et al. Improving the quality of epitaxial foils produced using a poroussilicon-based layer transfer process for high-efficiency thin-film crystalline silicon solar cells. IEEE J. Photovolt. 4, 70–77 (2014). DOI: 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2013.2282740
    • (2014) IEEE J. Photovolt. , vol.4 , pp. 70-77
    • Radhakrishnan, H.S.1
  • 33
    • 0037235886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An alternative method of solving multilayer bending problems
    • Hsueh, C., Lee, S. & Chuang, T. J. An alternative method of solving multilayer bending problems. J. Appl. Mech. 70, 151–153 (2003). DOI: 10.1115/1.1526123
    • (2003) J. Appl. Mech. , vol.70 , pp. 151-153
    • Hsueh, C.1    Lee, S.2    Chuang, T.J.3
  • 34
    • 85014190906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of CMOS devices and circuits on flexible ultrathin chips
    • Vilouras, A., Heidari, H., Gupta, S. & Dahiya, R. Modeling of CMOS devices and circuits on flexible ultrathin chips. IEEE Trans. Electron. Devices 64, 1–9 (2017). DOI: 10.1109/TED.2017.2668899
    • (2017) IEEE Trans. Electron. Devices , vol.64 , pp. 1-9
    • Vilouras, A.1    Heidari, H.2    Gupta, S.3    Dahiya, R.4
  • 35
    • 84996618720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Device modelling for bendable Piezoelectric FET-based touch sensing system
    • Gupta, S. et al. Device modelling for bendable Piezoelectric FET-based touch sensing system. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I- Reg. Pap. 63, 2200–2208 (2016). DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2016.2615108
    • (2016) IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I- Reg. Pap. , vol.63 , pp. 2200-2208
    • Gupta, S.1
  • 36
    • 85024476570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bending induced electrical response variations in ultra-thin flexible chips and device modeling
    • Heidari, H., Wacker, N. & Dahiya, R. Bending induced electrical response variations in ultra-thin flexible chips and device modeling. Appl. Phys. Rev. 4, 031101 (2017). DOI: 10.1063/1.4991532
    • (2017) Appl. Phys. Rev. , vol.4 , pp. 031101
    • Heidari, H.1    Wacker, N.2    Dahiya, R.3
  • 37
    • 0001246055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phonon scattering in silicon films with thickness of order 100 nm
    • Ju, Y. & Goodson, K. Phonon scattering in silicon films with thickness of order 100 nm. Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 3005–3007 (1999). DOI: 10.1063/1.123994
    • (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.74 , pp. 3005-3007
    • Ju, Y.1    Goodson, K.2
  • 38
    • 0026899752 scopus 로고
    • A unified mobility model for device simulation—II. Temperature dependence of carrier mobility and lifetime
    • Klaassen, D. B. M. A unified mobility model for device simulation—II. Temperature dependence of carrier mobility and lifetime. Solid-State Electron. 35, 961–967 (1992). DOI: 10.1016/0038-1101(92)90326-8
    • (1992) Solid-State Electron. , vol.35 , pp. 961-967
    • Klaassen, D.B.M.1
  • 40
    • 0033678363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active cooling of integrated circuits and optoelectronic devices using a micro configured thermoelectric and fluidic system
    • IEEE, Las Vegas, USA
    • Yu, E., Wang, D., Kim, S. & Przekwas, A. Active cooling of integrated circuits and optoelectronic devices using a micro configured thermoelectric and fluidic system. In IEEE ITHERM, 134–139 (IEEE, Las Vegas, USA, 2000).
    • (2000) IEEE ITHERM , pp. 134-139
    • Yu, E.1    Wang, D.2    Kim, S.3    Przekwas, A.4
  • 42
    • 0029306789 scopus 로고
    • Optical properties of intrinsic silicon at 300 K
    • Green, M. A. & Keevers, M. J. Optical properties of intrinsic silicon at 300 K. Prog. Photo.: Res. Appl. 3, 189–192 (1995). DOI: 10.1002/pip.4670030303
    • (1995) Prog. Photo.: Res. Appl. , vol.3 , pp. 189-192
    • Green, M.A.1    Keevers, M.J.2
  • 43
    • 84905717866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we build a truly high performance computer which is flexible and transparent?
    • Rojas, J. P., Sevilla, G. A. T. & Hussain, M. M. Can we build a truly high performance computer which is flexible and transparent? Sci. Rep. 3, 2609 (2013). DOI: 10.1038/srep02609
    • (2013) Sci. Rep. , vol.3 , pp. 2609
    • Rojas, J.P.1    Sevilla, G.A.T.2    Hussain, M.M.3
  • 44
    • 0036605308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lambertian light trapping in textured solar cells and light‐emitting diodes: analytical solutions
    • Green, M. A. Lambertian light trapping in textured solar cells and light‐emitting diodes: analytical solutions. Prog. Photo.: Res. Appl. 10, 235–241 (2002). DOI: 10.1002/pip.404
    • (2002) Prog. Photo.: Res. Appl. , vol.10 , pp. 235-241
    • Green, M.A.1
  • 45
    • 0028705371 scopus 로고
    • 17% efficient thin film silicon solar cell by liquid phase epitaxy
    • IEEE, Waikoloa, USA
    • Weber, K. et al. 17% efficient thin film silicon solar cell by liquid phase epitaxy. In IEEE PSVC. 1391–1393 (IEEE, Waikoloa, USA, 1994).
    • (1994) IEEE PSVC , pp. 1391-1393
    • Weber, K.1
  • 46
    • 84865117363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation and optimization of n-type PERL silicon solar cell structure
    • Navaraj, W. R. T. & Kumar, A. Simulation and optimization of n-type PERL silicon solar cell structure. J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 3, 1127 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Nano- Electron. Phys. , vol.3 , pp. 1127
    • Navaraj, W.R.T.1    Kumar, A.2
  • 47
    • 84959324126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optoelectronic simulation and optimization of unconstrained four terminal amorphous silicon/crystalline silicon tandem solar cell
    • Navaraj, W. T., Yadav, B. K. & Kumar, A. Optoelectronic simulation and optimization of unconstrained four terminal amorphous silicon/crystalline silicon tandem solar cell. J. Comp. Electron. 15, 287–294 (2016). DOI: 10.1007/s10825-015-0767-0
    • (2016) J. Comp. Electron. , vol.15 , pp. 287-294
    • Navaraj, W.T.1    Yadav, B.K.2    Kumar, A.3
  • 48
    • 77951545022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back-thinned CMOS sensor optimization
    • San Francisco, USA
    • Jerram, P. et al. Back-thinned CMOS sensor optimization in Proc. SPIE. 759813 (San Francisco, USA, 2010).
    • (2010) Proc. SPIE
    • Jerram, P.1
  • 49
    • 84883753239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations on an ultra-thin bendable monolithic Si CMOS image sensor
    • Dogiamis, G. C., Hosticka, B. J. & Grabmaier, A. Investigations on an ultra-thin bendable monolithic Si CMOS image sensor. IEEE Sens. J. 13, 3892–3900 (2013). DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2013.2254474
    • (2013) IEEE Sens. J. , vol.13 , pp. 3892-3900
    • Dogiamis, G.C.1    Hosticka, B.J.2    Grabmaier, A.3
  • 50
    • 33746288649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microstructural, mechanical, fractural and electrical characterization of thinned and singulated silicon test die
    • Majeed, B. et al. Microstructural, mechanical, fractural and electrical characterization of thinned and singulated silicon test die. J. Micromech. Microeng. 16, 1519 (2006). DOI: 10.1088/0960-1317/16/8/012
    • (2006) J. Micromech. Microeng. , vol.16 , pp. 1519
    • Majeed, B.1
  • 51
    • 85088033712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anomalous stress effects in ultra-thin silicon chips on foil
    • IEEE, Baltimore, USA
    • Hassan, M. U. et al. Anomalous stress effects in ultra-thin silicon chips on foil. In IEEE IEDM. 1–4 (IEEE, Baltimore, USA, 2009).
    • (2009) IEEE IEDM , pp. 1-4
    • Hassan, M.U.1
  • 52
    • 84992630724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior of copper contamination on backside damage for ultra-thin silicon three dimensional stacking structure
    • Mizushima, Y. et al. Behavior of copper contamination on backside damage for ultra-thin silicon three dimensional stacking structure. Microelectron. Eng. 167, 23–31 (2017). DOI: 10.1016/j.mee.2016.10.010
    • (2017) Microelectron. Eng. , vol.167 , pp. 23-31
    • Mizushima, Y.1
  • 53
    • 84938807085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-strata stealth dicing before grinding for singulation-defects elimination and die strength enhancement: experiment and simulation
    • Teh, W. H., Boning, D. S. & Welsch, R. E. Multi-strata stealth dicing before grinding for singulation-defects elimination and die strength enhancement: experiment and simulation. IEEE Trans. Semicond. Manufac. 28, 408–423 (2015). DOI: 10.1109/TSM.2015.2438875
    • (2015) IEEE Trans. Semicond. Manufac. , vol.28 , pp. 408-423
    • Teh, W.H.1    Boning, D.S.2    Welsch, R.E.3
  • 54
    • 85088019271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-supported ultra thin silicon wafer process
    • Morcom, W. R. et al. Self-supported ultra thin silicon wafer process. US patent 6162702 A (2000).
    • (2000) US Patent
    • Morcom, W.R.1
  • 55
    • 0035396298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of focused ion beam applications in microsystem technology
    • Steve, R. & Robert, P. A review of focused ion beam applications in microsystem technology. J. Micromech. Microeng. 11, 287 (2001). DOI: 10.1088/0960-1317/11/4/301
    • (2001) J. Micromech. Microeng. , vol.11 , pp. 287
    • Steve, R.1    Robert, P.2
  • 56
    • 84889642882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible and semi‐transparent thermoelectric energy harvesters from low cost bulk silicon (100)
    • Sevilla, G. A. T. et al. Flexible and semi‐transparent thermoelectric energy harvesters from low cost bulk silicon (100). Small 9, 3916–3921 (2013). DOI: 10.1002/smll.201301025
    • (2013) Small , vol.9 , pp. 3916-3921
    • Sevilla, G.A.T.1
  • 57
    • 84973868626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and fabrication of novel multi-channel floating neural probes for intracortical chronic recording
    • Schander, A. et al. Design and fabrication of novel multi-channel floating neural probes for intracortical chronic recording. Sens. Actuator A-Phys. 247, 125–135 (2016). DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2016.05.034
    • (2016) Sens. Actuator A-Phys. , vol.247 , pp. 125-135
    • Schander, A.1
  • 58
    • 84858337917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Si exfoliation by MeV proton implantation
    • Braley, C. et al. Si exfoliation by MeV proton implantation. Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. 277, 93–97 (2012). DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2011.12.056
    • (2012) Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. , vol.277 , pp. 93-97
    • Braley, C.1
  • 59
    • 84872111074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extremely flexible nanoscale ultrathin body silicon integrated circuits on plastic
    • Shahrjerdi, D. & Bedell, S. W. Extremely flexible nanoscale ultrathin body silicon integrated circuits on plastic. Nano Lett. 13, 315–320 (2012). DOI: 10.1021/nl304310x
    • (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , pp. 315-320
    • Shahrjerdi, D.1    Bedell, S.W.2
  • 60
    • 0032139387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bulk micromachining of silicon
    • Kovacs, G. T. A., Maluf, N. I. & Petersen, K. E. Bulk micromachining of silicon. Proceed. IEEE 86, 1536–1551 (1998). DOI: 10.1109/5.704259
    • (1998) Proceed. IEEE , vol.86 , pp. 1536-1551
    • Kovacs, G.T.A.1    Maluf, N.I.2    Petersen, K.E.3
  • 61
    • 0031375239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hybrid postprocessing etching for CMOS-compatible MEMS
    • Tea, N. H. et al. Hybrid postprocessing etching for CMOS-compatible MEMS. J. Micro Syst. 6, 363–372 (1997). DOI: 10.1109/84.650134
    • (1997) J. Micro Syst. , vol.6 , pp. 363-372
    • Tea, N.H.1
  • 62
    • 17744409087 scopus 로고
    • TMAH/IPA anisotropic etching characteristics
    • Merlos, A. et al. TMAH/IPA anisotropic etching characteristics. Sens. Actuator A-Phys. 37–38, 737–743 (1993). DOI: 10.1016/0924-4247(93)80125-Z
    • (1993) Sens. Actuator A-Phys. , vol.37-38 , pp. 737-743
    • Merlos, A.1
  • 63
    • 33747524206 scopus 로고
    • Epitaxial layer transfer by bond and etch back of porous Si
    • Yonehara, T., Sakaguchi, K. & Sato, N. Epitaxial layer transfer by bond and etch back of porous Si. Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 2108–2110 (1994). DOI: 10.1063/1.111698
    • (1994) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.64 , pp. 2108-2110
    • Yonehara, T.1    Sakaguchi, K.2    Sato, N.3
  • 64
    • 85088016566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Seamless Ultra-Thin Chip Fabrication and Assembly Process
    • IEEE, San Francisco, USA
    • Zimmermann, M. et al. A Seamless Ultra-Thin Chip Fabrication and Assembly Process. In IEEE IEDM. 1-3 (IEEE, San Francisco, USA, 2006).
    • (2006) IEEE IEDM , pp. 1-3
    • Zimmermann, M.1
  • 65
    • 84892107708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epitaxial Growth and Selective Etching Techniques
    • ed. Joachim Burghartz), (Springer, New York, USA,)
    • Angelopoulos, E. & Kaiser, A. Epitaxial Growth and Selective Etching Techniques In Ultra-thin Chip Technology and Applications (ed. Joachim Burghartz), 53–60 (Springer, New York, USA, 2011).
    • (2011) Ultra-Thin Chip Technology and Applications , pp. 53-60
    • Angelopoulos, E.1    Kaiser, A.2
  • 66
    • 0036456190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A low-voltage mixed-mode CMOS/SOI integrated circuit for 13.56 MHz RFID applications
    • IEEE, Williamsburg, USA
    • Villard, P. et al. A low-voltage mixed-mode CMOS/SOI integrated circuit for 13.56 MHz RFID applications. In IEEE Inter. SOI Conf. 163–164 (IEEE, Williamsburg, USA, 2002).
    • (2002) IEEE Inter. SOI Conf , pp. 163-164
    • Villard, P.1
  • 68
    • 85088043476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New game-changing product applications enabled by SOI
    • IEEE, Rohnert Park, USA
    • Patton, G. L. New game-changing product applications enabled by SOI. In IEEE S3S. 1-1 (IEEE, Rohnert Park, USA, 2015).
    • (2015) IEEE S3S. , pp. 1-1
    • Patton, G.L.1
  • 69
    • 84869232933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of the two-core x86-64 AMD “Bulldozer” module in 32 nm SOI CMOS
    • McIntyre, H. et al. Design of the two-core x86-64 AMD “Bulldozer” module in 32 nm SOI CMOS. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 47, 164–176 (2012). DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2011.2167823
    • (2012) IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits , vol.47 , pp. 164-176
    • McIntyre, H.1
  • 70
    • 28344456211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel suspended gate MOSFET pressure sensor
    • Sevilla, Spain
    • Segovia, J. A., Fernández-Bolaños, M. & Quero, J. M. A novel suspended gate MOSFET pressure sensor. In Proc. SPIE. 363–370 (Sevilla, Spain, 2005).
    • (2005) Proc. SPIE , pp. 363-370
    • Segovia, J.A.1    Fernández-Bolaños, M.2    Quero, J.M.3
  • 71
    • 3242707892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A printable form of silicon for high performance thin film transistors on plastic substrates
    • Menard, E. et al. A printable form of silicon for high performance thin film transistors on plastic substrates. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 5398–5400 (2004). DOI: 10.1063/1.1767591
    • (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 5398-5400
    • Menard, E.1
  • 72
    • 33744758663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-speed mechanically flexible single-crystal silicon thin-film transistors on plastic substrates
    • Ahn, J. H. et al. High-speed mechanically flexible single-crystal silicon thin-film transistors on plastic substrates. IEEE Electron. Device Lett. 27, 460–462 (2006). DOI: 10.1109/LED.2006.874764
    • (2006) IEEE Electron. Device Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 460-462
    • Ahn, J.H.1
  • 73
    • 21044450378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bendable single crystal silicon thin film transistors formed by printing on plastic substrates
    • Menard, E., Nuzzo, R. G. & Rogers, J. A. Bendable single crystal silicon thin film transistors formed by printing on plastic substrates. Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 093507 (2005). DOI: 10.1063/1.1866637
    • (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 093507
    • Menard, E.1    Nuzzo, R.G.2    Rogers, J.A.3
  • 74
    • 17644384476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spin on dopants for high-performance single-crystal silicon transistors on flexible plastic substrates
    • Zhu, Z. T. et al. Spin on dopants for high-performance single-crystal silicon transistors on flexible plastic substrates. Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 133507 (2005). DOI: 10.1063/1.1894611
    • (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 133507
    • Zhu, Z.T.1
  • 75
    • 68249098469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bendable high-frequency microwave switches formed with single-crystal silicon nanomembranes on plastic substrates
    • Yuan, H. C., Qin, G., Celler, G. K. & Ma, Z. Bendable high-frequency microwave switches formed with single-crystal silicon nanomembranes on plastic substrates. Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 043109 (2009). DOI: 10.1063/1.3176407
    • (2009) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.95 , pp. 043109
    • Yuan, H.C.1    Qin, G.2    Celler, G.K.3    Ma, Z.4
  • 76
    • 75749151653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible high-frequency microwave inductors and capacitors integrated on a polyethylene terephthalate substrate
    • Sun, L. et al. Flexible high-frequency microwave inductors and capacitors integrated on a polyethylene terephthalate substrate. Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 013509 (2010). DOI: 10.1063/1.3280040
    • (2010) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.96 , pp. 013509
    • Sun, L.1
  • 77
    • 77957041269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible microwave PIN diodes and switches employing transferrable single-crystal Si nanomembranes on plastic substrates
    • Guoxuan, Q. et al. Flexible microwave PIN diodes and switches employing transferrable single-crystal Si nanomembranes on plastic substrates. J. Phys. D. Appl. Phys. 42, 234006 (2009). DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/42/23/234006
    • (2009) J. Phys. D. Appl. Phys. , vol.42 , pp. 234006
    • Guoxuan, Q.1
  • 78
    • 84873057403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RF characterization of gigahertz flexible silicon thin-film transistor on plastic substrates under bending conditions
    • Qin, G. et al. RF characterization of gigahertz flexible silicon thin-film transistor on plastic substrates under bending conditions. IEEE Electron. Device Lett. 34, 262–264 (2013). DOI: 10.1109/LED.2012.2231853
    • (2013) IEEE Electron. Device Lett. , vol.34 , pp. 262-264
    • Qin, G.1
  • 79
    • 33845445505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microwave thin-film transistors using Si nanomembranes on flexible polymer substrate
    • Yuan, H. C. & Ma, Z. Microwave thin-film transistors using Si nanomembranes on flexible polymer substrate. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 212105 (2006). DOI: 10.1063/1.2397038
    • (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.89 , pp. 212105
    • Yuan, H.C.1    Ma, Z.2
  • 80
    • 84878306445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo silicon-based flexible radio frequency integrated circuits monolithically encapsulated with biocompatible liquid crystal polymers
    • Hwang, G. T. et al. In vivo silicon-based flexible radio frequency integrated circuits monolithically encapsulated with biocompatible liquid crystal polymers. ACS Nano 7, 4545–4553 (2013). DOI: 10.1021/nn401246y
    • (2013) ACS Nano , vol.7 , pp. 4545-4553
    • Hwang, G.T.1
  • 81
    • 77950966897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CIRCONFLEX: An Ultra-thin and flexible technology for RF-ID tags
    • IEEE, Brugge, Belgium
    • Dekker, R. CIRCONFLEX: An Ultra-thin and flexible technology for RF-ID tags, In IEEE EMPC. 268–271 (IEEE, Brugge, Belgium, 2005).
    • (2005) IEEE EMPC , pp. 268-271
    • Dekker, R.1
  • 83
    • 84860776716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible transparent PES/silver nanowires/PET sandwich-structured film for high-efficiency electromagnetic interference shielding
    • Hu, M. et al. Flexible transparent PES/silver nanowires/PET sandwich-structured film for high-efficiency electromagnetic interference shielding. Langmuir 28, 7101–7106 (2012). DOI: 10.1021/la300720y
    • (2012) Langmuir , vol.28 , pp. 7101-7106
    • Hu, M.1
  • 84
    • 56649120581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial cellulose membrane as flexible substrate for organic light emitting devices
    • Legnani, C. et al. Bacterial cellulose membrane as flexible substrate for organic light emitting devices. Thin. Solid Films 517, 1016–1020 (2008). DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2008.06.011
    • (2008) Thin. Solid Films , vol.517 , pp. 1016-1020
    • Legnani, C.1
  • 85
    • 84977097677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biocompatible collagen films as substrates for flexible implantable electronics
    • Moreno, S. et al. Biocompatible collagen films as substrates for flexible implantable electronics. Adv. Electron. Mater. 1, 1500154 (2015). DOI: 10.1002/aelm.201500154
    • (2015) Adv. Electron. Mater. , vol.1 , pp. 1500154
    • Moreno, S.1
  • 86
    • 84945156720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible organic light emitting diodes fabricated on biocompatible silk fibroin substrate
    • Liu, Y. et al. Flexible organic light emitting diodes fabricated on biocompatible silk fibroin substrate. Semicond. Sci. Technol. 30, 104004 (2015). DOI: 10.1088/0268-1242/30/10/104004
    • (2015) Semicond. Sci. Technol. , vol.30 , pp. 104004
    • Liu, Y.1
  • 88
    • 0017634595 scopus 로고
    • The ultrasonic welding mechanism as applied to aluminum-and gold-wire bonding in microelectronics
    • Harman, G. G. & Albers, J. The ultrasonic welding mechanism as applied to aluminum-and gold-wire bonding in microelectronics. IEEE Trans. Parts, Hybrids, Packag. 13, 406–412 (1977). DOI: 10.1109/TPHP.1977.1135225
    • (1977) IEEE Trans. Parts, Hybrids, Packag. , vol.13 , pp. 406-412
    • Harman, G.G.1    Albers, J.2
  • 89
    • 39449101441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flip chip assembly of thinned silicon die on flex substrates
    • Banda, C. et al. Flip chip assembly of thinned silicon die on flex substrates. IEEE Trans. Electron. Packag. Manuf. 31, 1–8 (2008). DOI: 10.1109/TEPM.2007.914217
    • (2008) IEEE Trans. Electron. Packag. Manuf. , vol.31 , pp. 1-8
    • Banda, C.1
  • 90
    • 0031625758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability investigations for flip-chip on flex using different solder materials
    • IEEE, Las Vegas, USA
    • Kallmayer, C. et al. Reliability investigations for flip-chip on flex using different solder materials. In IEEE ECTC. 303–310 (IEEE, Las Vegas, USA, 1998).
    • (1998) IEEE ECTC , pp. 303-310
    • Kallmayer, C.1
  • 91
    • 85088035955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The challenge of ultra thin chip assembly
    • IEEE, Las Vegas, USA
    • Feil, M. et al. The challenge of ultra thin chip assembly. In IEEE ECTC. 35–40 (IEEE, Las Vegas, USA, 2004).
    • (2004) IEEE ECTC , pp. 35-40
    • Feil, M.1
  • 92
    • 0029277393 scopus 로고
    • A novel description of ISFET sensitivity with the buffer capacity and double-layer capacitance as key parameters
    • Van Hal, R., Eijkel, J. & Bergveld, P. A novel description of ISFET sensitivity with the buffer capacity and double-layer capacitance as key parameters. Sens. Actuator B-Chem. 24, 201–205 (1995). DOI: 10.1016/0925-4005(95)85043-0
    • (1995) Sens. Actuator B-Chem. , vol.24 , pp. 201-205
    • Van Hal, R.1    Eijkel, J.2    Bergveld, P.3
  • 93
    • 84887042338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • POSFET tactile sensing arrays using CMOS technology
    • Dahiya, R., Adami, A., Collini, C. & Lorenzelli, L. POSFET tactile sensing arrays using CMOS technology. Sens. Actuator A-Phys. 202, 226–232 (2013). DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2013.02.007
    • (2013) Sens. Actuator A-Phys. , vol.202 , pp. 226-232
    • Dahiya, R.1    Adami, A.2    Collini, C.3    Lorenzelli, L.4
  • 94
    • 78651101399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UTCP: a novel polyimide-based ultra-thin chip packaging technology
    • Christiaens, W., Bosman, E. & Vanfleteren, J. UTCP: a novel polyimide-based ultra-thin chip packaging technology. IEEE Trans. Comp. Packag. Technol. 33, 754–760 (2010). DOI: 10.1109/TCAPT.2010.2060198
    • (2010) IEEE Trans. Comp. Packag. Technol. , vol.33 , pp. 754-760
    • Christiaens, W.1    Bosman, E.2    Vanfleteren, J.3
  • 95
    • 84864613524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultra-Thin Chip Package (UTCP) and stretchable circuit technologies for wearable ECG system
    • IEEE, Las Vegas, USA
    • Sterken, T. et al. Ultra-Thin Chip Package (UTCP) and stretchable circuit technologies for wearable ECG system. In IEEE EMBC. 6886–6889 (IEEE, Las Vegas, USA, 2011).
    • (2011) IEEE EMBC , pp. 6886-6889
    • Sterken, T.1
  • 96
    • 0345349259 scopus 로고
    • Temperature and humidity effects on adhesion of polyimide film to a silicon substrate
    • Hu, D. C. & Chen, H. C. Temperature and humidity effects on adhesion of polyimide film to a silicon substrate. J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 6, 527–536 (1992). DOI: 10.1163/156856192X00377
    • (1992) J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. , vol.6 , pp. 527-536
    • Hu, D.C.1    Chen, H.C.2
  • 97
    • 64449083272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On-chip cooling by superlattice-based thin-film thermoelectrics
    • Chowdhury, I. et al. On-chip cooling by superlattice-based thin-film thermoelectrics. Nat. Nanotechnol. 4, 235–238 (2009). DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2008.417
    • (2009) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.4 , pp. 235-238
    • Chowdhury, I.1
  • 98
    • 84949683823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced cooling in mono-crystalline ultra-thin silicon by embedded micro-air channels
    • Ghoneim, M. T. et al. Enhanced cooling in mono-crystalline ultra-thin silicon by embedded micro-air channels. AIP Adv. 5, 127115 (2015). DOI: 10.1063/1.4938101
    • (2015) AIP Adv. , vol.5 , pp. 127115
    • Ghoneim, M.T.1
  • 99
    • 85009064337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid cooling of non-uniform heat flux of a chip circuit by subchannels
    • Al-Waaly, A. A., Paul, M. C. & Dobson, P. Liquid cooling of non-uniform heat flux of a chip circuit by subchannels. Appl. Therm. Eng. 115, 558–574 (2017). DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.12.061
    • (2017) Appl. Therm. Eng. , vol.115 , pp. 558-574
    • Al-Waaly, A.A.1    Paul, M.C.2    Dobson, P.3
  • 101
    • 84874602680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved heat dissipation in gallium nitride light-emitting diodes with embedded graphene oxide pattern
    • Han, N. et al. Improved heat dissipation in gallium nitride light-emitting diodes with embedded graphene oxide pattern. Nat. Commun. 4, 1452 (2013). DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2448
    • (2013) Nat. Commun. , vol.4
    • Han, N.1
  • 102
    • 33748318116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ink‐jet printing and microwave sintering of conductive silver tracks
    • Perelaer, J., de Gans, B. J. & Schubert, U. S. Ink‐jet printing and microwave sintering of conductive silver tracks. Adv. Mater. 18, 2101–2104 (2006). DOI: 10.1002/adma.200502422
    • (2006) Adv. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 2101-2104
    • Perelaer, J.1    de Gans, B.J.2    Schubert, U.S.3
  • 103
    • 85009967023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal-organic dual layer structure for stretchable interconnects
    • Dang, W., Vinciguerra, V., Lorenzelli, L. & Dahiya, R. Metal-organic dual layer structure for stretchable interconnects. Procedia Eng. 168, 1559–1562 (2016). DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.460
    • (2016) Procedia Eng. , vol.168 , pp. 1559-1562
    • Dang, W.1    Vinciguerra, V.2    Lorenzelli, L.3    Dahiya, R.4
  • 104
    • 84964344372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silver grid electrodes for faster switching ITO free electrochromic devices
    • Califórnia, A. et al. Silver grid electrodes for faster switching ITO free electrochromic devices. Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. Cells 153, 61–67 (2016). DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2016.03.012
    • (2016) Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. Cells , vol.153 , pp. 61-67
    • Califórnia, A.1
  • 105
    • 85007275361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible organic electronics in biology: materials and devices
    • Liao, C. et al. Flexible organic electronics in biology: materials and devices. Adv. Mater. 27, 7493–7527 (2015). DOI: 10.1002/adma.201402625
    • (2015) Adv. Mater. , vol.27 , pp. 7493-7527
    • Liao, C.1
  • 106
    • 80155122728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inkjet printed, self powered, wireless sensors for environmental, gas, and authentication-based sensing
    • Vyas, R. et al. Inkjet printed, self powered, wireless sensors for environmental, gas, and authentication-based sensing. IEEE Sens. J. 11, 3139–3152 (2011). DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2011.2166996
    • (2011) IEEE Sens. J. , vol.11 , pp. 3139-3152
    • Vyas, R.1
  • 107
    • 84946753046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New materials and advances in making electronic skin for interactive robots
    • Yogeswaran, N. et al. New materials and advances in making electronic skin for interactive robots. Adv. Robot. 29, 1359–1373 (2015). DOI: 10.1080/01691864.2015.1095653
    • (2015) Adv. Robot. , vol.29 , pp. 1359-1373
    • Yogeswaran, N.1
  • 108
    • 61849096078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable peri-xanthenoxanthene thin-film transistors with efficient carrier injection
    • Kobayashi, N., Sasaki, M. & Nomoto, K. Stable peri-xanthenoxanthene thin-film transistors with efficient carrier injection. Chem. Mater. 21, 552–556 (2009). DOI: 10.1021/cm802826m
    • (2009) Chem. Mater. , vol.21 , pp. 552-556
    • Kobayashi, N.1    Sasaki, M.2    Nomoto, K.3
  • 109
    • 84893839191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fully solution-processed flexible organic thin film transistor arrays with high mobility and exceptional uniformity
    • Fukuda, K. et al. Fully solution-processed flexible organic thin film transistor arrays with high mobility and exceptional uniformity. Sci. Rep. 4, 3947 (2014). DOI: 10.1038/srep03947
    • (2014) Sci. Rep. , vol.4
    • Fukuda, K.1
  • 110
    • 34547850665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High mobility solution processed 6, 13-bis (triisopropyl-silylethynyl) pentacene organic thin film transistors
    • Park, S. K., Jackson, T. N., Anthony, J. E. & Mourey, D. A. High mobility solution processed 6, 13-bis (triisopropyl-silylethynyl) pentacene organic thin film transistors. Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 3514 (2007).
    • (2007) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.91 , pp. 3514
    • Park, S.K.1    Jackson, T.N.2    Anthony, J.E.3    Mourey, D.A.4
  • 111
    • 77649219661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible low‐voltage organic transistors and circuits based on a high‐mobility organic semiconductor with good air stability
    • Zschieschang, U. et al. Flexible low‐voltage organic transistors and circuits based on a high‐mobility organic semiconductor with good air stability. Adv. Mater. 22, 982–985 (2010). DOI: 10.1002/adma.200902740
    • (2010) Adv. Mater. , vol.22 , pp. 982-985
    • Zschieschang, U.1
  • 112
    • 78649976514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible organic transistors and circuits with extreme bending stability
    • Sekitani, T., Zschieschang, U., Klauk, H. & Someya, T. Flexible organic transistors and circuits with extreme bending stability. Nat. Mater. 9, 1015–1022 (2010). DOI: 10.1038/nmat2896
    • (2010) Nat. Mater. , vol.9 , pp. 1015-1022
    • Sekitani, T.1    Zschieschang, U.2    Klauk, H.3    Someya, T.4
  • 113
    • 77952548988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tactile sensors based on conductive polymers
    • Castellanos, R. J. et al. Tactile sensors based on conductive polymers. Microsyst. Technol. 16, 765–776 (2010). DOI: 10.1007/s00542-009-0958-3
    • (2010) Microsyst. Technol. , vol.16 , pp. 765-776
    • Castellanos, R.J.1
  • 114
    • 63849291022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible electronics sensors for tactile multi-touching
    • Chang, W. Y., Fang, T. H., Yeh, S. H. & Lin, Y. C. Flexible electronics sensors for tactile multi-touching. Sensors 9, 1188–1203 (2009). DOI: 10.3390/s9021188
    • (2009) Sensors , vol.9 , pp. 1188-1203
    • Chang, W.Y.1    Fang, T.H.2    Yeh, S.H.3    Lin, Y.C.4
  • 115
    • 85074355032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly sensitive touch panel technology for foldable AMOLED
    • Chen, H. Y. et al. Highly sensitive touch panel technology for foldable AMOLED. SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 48, 2052–2055 (2017). DOI: 10.1002/sdtp.12079
    • (2017) SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. , vol.48 , pp. 2052-2055
    • Chen, H.Y.1
  • 116
    • 85016038952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy autonomous flexible and transparent tactile skin
    • Núñez, C. G., Navaraj, W. T., Polat, E. O. & Dahiya, R. Energy autonomous flexible and transparent tactile skin. Adv. Funct. Mater. 27, 1606287 (2017). DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201606287
    • (2017) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.27 , pp. 1606287
    • Núñez, C.G.1    Navaraj, W.T.2    Polat, E.O.3    Dahiya, R.4
  • 117
    • 84887444539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25th Anniversary article: the evolution of electronic skin (E-Skin): a brief history, design considerations, and recent progress
    • Hammock, M. L. et al. 25th Anniversary article: the evolution of electronic skin (E-Skin): a brief history, design considerations, and recent progress. Adv. Mater. 25, 5997–6038 (2013). DOI: 10.1002/adma.201302240
    • (2013) Adv. Mater. , vol.25 , pp. 5997-6038
    • Hammock, M.L.1
  • 118
    • 77049120711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tactile sensing–from humans to humanoids
    • Dahiya, R., Metta, G., Valle, M. & Sandini, G. Tactile sensing–from humans to humanoids. IEEE Trans. Robot. 26, 1–20 (2010). DOI: 10.1109/TRO.2009.2033627
    • (2010) IEEE Trans. Robot. , vol.26 , pp. 1-20
    • Dahiya, R.1    Metta, G.2    Valle, M.3    Sandini, G.4
  • 119
    • 84884166128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directions towards effective utilization of tactile skin–a review
    • Dahiya, R. et al. Directions towards effective utilization of tactile skin–a review. IEEE Sens. J. 13, 4121–4138 (2013). DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2013.2279056
    • (2013) IEEE Sens. J. , vol.13 , pp. 4121-4138
    • Dahiya, R.1
  • 120
    • 84927634681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PDMS residues free transfer of micro-macrostructures on flexible substrates
    • Dahiya, R. et al. PDMS residues free transfer of micro-macrostructures on flexible substrates. Microelectron. Eng. 136, 57–62 (2015). DOI: 10.1016/j.mee.2015.04.037
    • (2015) Microelectron. Eng. , vol.136 , pp. 57-62
    • Dahiya, R.1
  • 121
    • 80455137062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards tactile sensing system on chip for robotic applications
    • Dahiya, R. et al. Towards tactile sensing system on chip for robotic applications. IEEE Sens. J. 11, 3216–3226 (2011). DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2011.2159835
    • (2011) IEEE Sens. J. , vol.11 , pp. 3216-3226
    • Dahiya, R.1
  • 122
    • 84983405989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards bendable piezoelectric oxide semiconductor field effect transistor based touch sensor
    • IEEE, Montreal, Canada
    • Gupta, S., Heidari, H., Lorenzelli, L. & Dahiya, R. Towards bendable piezoelectric oxide semiconductor field effect transistor based touch sensor. In IEEE ISCAS. 345–348 (IEEE, Montreal, Canada, 2016).
    • (2016) IEEE ISCAS , pp. 345-348
    • Gupta, S.1    Heidari, H.2    Lorenzelli, L.3    Dahiya, R.4
  • 123
    • 84878298648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modular skin for humanoid robot systems
    • Zurich, Switzrland
    • Cannata, G. et al. Modular skin for humanoid robot systems. In Int. Conf. Cognitive Syst. 1 http://www.cogsys2010.ethz.ch/doc/cogsys2010_proceedings/cogsys2010_0111.pdf (Zurich, Switzrland, 2010).
    • (2010) Int. Conf. Cognitive Syst. , vol.1
    • Cannata, G.1
  • 125
    • 85029825376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanowire FET based neural element for robotic tactile sensing skin
    • Navaraj, W. T. et al. Nanowire FET based neural element for robotic tactile sensing skin. Front. Neurosci. 11, 501 (2017). DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2017.00501
    • (2017) Front. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 501
    • Navaraj, W.T.1
  • 126
    • 84887120016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wireless capsule for autofluorescence detection in biological systems
    • Al-Rawhani, M. A. et al. Wireless capsule for autofluorescence detection in biological systems. Sens. Actuator B-Chem. 189, 203–207 (2013). DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2013.03.037
    • (2013) Sens. Actuator B-Chem. , vol.189 , pp. 203-207
    • Al-Rawhani, M.A.1
  • 127
    • 49549096715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CMOS Imager Technologies for Biomedical Applications
    • IEEE, San Francisco, USA
    • Burghartz, J. et al. CMOS Imager Technologies for Biomedical Applications. In IEEE ISSCC. 142–602 (IEEE, San Francisco, USA, 2008).
    • (2008) IEEE ISSCC , pp. 142-602
    • Burghartz, J.1
  • 128
    • 85088046130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultra-flexible and ultra-thin embedded medical devices on large area panels
    • IEEE, Berlin, Germany
    • Kunkel, G. et al. Ultra-flexible and ultra-thin embedded medical devices on large area panels. In IEEE ESTC. 1–3 (IEEE, Berlin, Germany, 2010).
    • (2010) IEEE ESTC , pp. 1-3
    • Kunkel, G.1
  • 129
    • 85033368497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lab-on-skin: a review of flexible and stretchable electronics for wearable health monitoring
    • Liu, Y., Pharr, M. & Salvatore, G. A. Lab-on-skin: a review of flexible and stretchable electronics for wearable health monitoring. ACS Nano 11, 9614–9635 (2017). DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.7b04898
    • (2017) ACS Nano , vol.11 , pp. 9614-9635
    • Liu, Y.1    Pharr, M.2    Salvatore, G.A.3
  • 130
    • 84902772678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of highly-sensitive and ultra-thin silicon stress sensor chips for wearable biomedical applications
    • Zhao, P. et al. Development of highly-sensitive and ultra-thin silicon stress sensor chips for wearable biomedical applications. Sens. Actuator A-Phys. 216, 158–166 (2014). DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2014.05.018
    • (2014) Sens. Actuator A-Phys. , vol.216 , pp. 158-166
    • Zhao, P.1
  • 131
    • 84906272553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fiber-based wearable electronics: a review of materials, fabrication, devices, and applications
    • Zeng, W. et al. Fiber-based wearable electronics: a review of materials, fabrication, devices, and applications. Adv. Mater. 26, 5310–5336 (2014). DOI: 10.1002/adma.201400633
    • (2014) Adv. Mater. , vol.26 , pp. 5310-5336
    • Zeng, W.1
  • 132
    • 84857351035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated microelectronics for smart textiles
    • Werner Weber, Jan M. Rabaey, Emile Aarts, Springer, Berlin, Germany
    • Lauterbach, C. & Jung, S. Integrated microelectronics for smart textiles. In Ambient Intelligence (eds Werner Weber, Jan M. Rabaey & Emile Aarts), 31–47 (Springer, Berlin, Germany, 2005).
    • (2005) Ambient Intelligence , pp. 31-47
    • Lauterbach, C.1    Jung, S.2
  • 133
    • 85050945947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Scaling on MOS IC Design and Consequences for the Roadmap
    • Springer, Cham, Switzerland
    • Veendrick, H. J. Effects of Scaling on MOS IC Design and Consequences for the Roadmap. In Nanometer CMOS ICs: From Basics to ASICs, 573–594 (Springer, Cham, Switzerland, 2017).
    • (2017) Nanometer CMOS Ics: From Basics to Asics , pp. 573-594
    • Veendrick, H.J.1
  • 134
    • 85029424717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustaining Moore’s law with 3D chips
    • DeBenedictis, E. P. et al. Sustaining Moore’s law with 3D chips. Computer 50, 69–73 (2017). DOI: 10.1109/MC.2017.3001236
    • (2017) Computer , vol.50 , pp. 69-73
    • DeBenedictis, E.P.1
  • 135
    • 85009889573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moore’s law’s next step: 10 nanometers
    • Courtland, R. Moore’s law’s next step: 10 nanometers. IEEE Spectr. 54, 52–53 (2017). DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2017.7802750
    • (2017) IEEE Spectr. , vol.54 , pp. 52-53
    • Courtland, R.1
  • 136
    • 77950021566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wafer-level bonding/stacking technology for 3D integration
    • Ko, C. T. & Chen, K. N. Wafer-level bonding/stacking technology for 3D integration. Microelectron. Reliab. 50, 481–488 (2010). DOI: 10.1016/j.microrel.2009.09.015
    • (2010) Microelectron. Reliab. , vol.50 , pp. 481-488
    • Ko, C.T.1    Chen, K.N.2
  • 137
    • 85028408247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3D system integration technologies
    • IEEE, Hsinchu, Taiwan
    • Beyne, E. 3D system integration technologies. In IEEE VLSI-TSA. 1-9 (IEEE, Hsinchu, Taiwan, 2006).
    • (2006) IEEE VLSI-TSA , pp. 1-9
    • Beyne, E.1
  • 138
    • 84958199465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thin PZT‐based ferroelectric capacitors on flexible silicon for nonvolatile memory applications
    • Ghoneim, M. T. et al. Thin PZT‐based ferroelectric capacitors on flexible silicon for nonvolatile memory applications. Adv. Electron. Mat. 1, 1500045 (2015). DOI: 10.1002/aelm.201500045
    • (2015) Adv. Electron. Mat. , vol.1 , pp. 1500045
    • Ghoneim, M.T.1
  • 140
    • 84890059166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delivery of continuously-varying stimuli using channelrhodopsin-2
    • Tchumatchenko, T., Newman, J. P., Fong, M.-f & Potter, S. M. Delivery of continuously-varying stimuli using channelrhodopsin-2. Front. Neural Circuits 7, 184 (2013). DOI: 10.3389/fncir.2013.00184
    • (2013) Front. Neural Circuits , vol.7 , pp. 184
    • Tchumatchenko, T.1    Newman, J.P.2    Fong, M.3    Potter, S.M.4
  • 141
    • 57049183577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved expression of halorhodopsin for light-induced silencing of neuronal activity
    • Zhao, S. et al. Improved expression of halorhodopsin for light-induced silencing of neuronal activity. Brain Cell. Biol. 36, 141–154 (2008). DOI: 10.1007/s11068-008-9034-7
    • (2008) Brain Cell. Biol. , vol.36 , pp. 141-154
    • Zhao, S.1
  • 142
    • 78650359649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic interneurons control local circuit activity and cocaine conditioning
    • Witten, I. B. et al. Cholinergic interneurons control local circuit activity and cocaine conditioning. Science 330, 1677–1681 (2010). DOI: 10.1126/science.1193771
    • (2010) Science , vol.330 , pp. 1677-1681
    • Witten, I.B.1
  • 143
    • 85088021452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation Study of Junctionless Silicon Nanoribbon FETs for High-Performance Printable Electronics
    • IEEE, Catania, Italy
    • Navaraj, W. T., Yogeswaran, N., Vincenzo, V. & Dahiya, R. Simulation Study of Junctionless Silicon Nanoribbon FETs for High-Performance Printable Electronics. In IEEE ECCTD. 1–4 (IEEE, Catania, Italy, 2017).
    • (2017) IEEE ECCTD , pp. 1-4
    • Navaraj, W.T.1    Yogeswaran, N.2    Vincenzo, V.3    Dahiya, R.4
  • 144
    • 84875193552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal and optical characterization of micro-LED probes for in vivo optogenetic neural stimulation
    • McAlinden, N. et al. Thermal and optical characterization of micro-LED probes for in vivo optogenetic neural stimulation. Opt. Lett. 38, 992–994 (2013). DOI: 10.1364/OL.38.000992
    • (2013) Opt. Lett. , vol.38 , pp. 992-994
    • McAlinden, N.1
  • 145
    • 84949777056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soft, stretchable, fully implantable miniaturized optoelectronic systems for wireless optogenetics
    • Park, S. I. et al. Soft, stretchable, fully implantable miniaturized optoelectronic systems for wireless optogenetics. Nat. Biotechnol. 33, 1280 (2015). DOI: 10.1038/nbt.3415
    • (2015) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.33 , pp. 1280
    • Park, S.I.1
  • 146
    • 84976889163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pursuing prosthetic electronic skin
    • Chortos, A., Liu, J. & Bao, Z. Pursuing prosthetic electronic skin. Nat. Mater. 15, 937–950 (2016). DOI: 10.1038/nmat4671
    • (2016) Nat. Mater. , vol.15 , pp. 937-950
    • Chortos, A.1    Liu, J.2    Bao, Z.3
  • 147
    • 85029910245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smart Finger Braille: A tactile sensing and actuation based communication glove for deafblind people
    • IEEE, Edinburgh, UK
    • Ozioko, O., Taube, W., Hersh, M. & Dahiya, R. Smart Finger Braille: A tactile sensing and actuation based communication glove for deafblind people. In IEEE ISIE. 2014–2018 (IEEE, Edinburgh, UK, 2017).
    • (2017) IEEE ISIE , pp. 2014-2018
    • Ozioko, O.1    Taube, W.2    Hersh, M.3    Dahiya, R.4
  • 148
    • 85044297408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible Pressure Sensing System for Tongue-Based Control of Prosthetic Hands
    • IEEE, Glasgow, UK
    • Vilouras, A., Navaraj, W., Heidari, H. & Dahiya, R. Flexible Pressure Sensing System for Tongue-Based Control of Prosthetic Hands. In IEEE Sensors. (IEEE, Glasgow, UK, 2017).
    • IEEE Sensors , pp. 2017
    • Vilouras, A.1    Navaraj, W.2    Heidari, H.3    Dahiya, R.4
  • 149
    • 55749104075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A magneto-inductive sensor based wireless tongue-computer interface
    • Huo, X., Wang, J. & Ghovanloo, M. A magneto-inductive sensor based wireless tongue-computer interface. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Engg. 16, 497–504 (2008). DOI: 10.1109/TNSRE.2008.2003375
    • (2008) IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Engg. , vol.16 , pp. 497-504
    • Huo, X.1    Wang, J.2    Ghovanloo, M.3
  • 150
    • 84923095495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Truly wearable display comprised of a flexible battery, flexible display panel, and flexible printed circuit
    • Tajima, R. et al. Truly wearable display comprised of a flexible battery, flexible display panel, and flexible printed circuit. J. Soc. Inf. Disp. 22, 237–244 (2014). DOI: 10.1002/jsid.242
    • (2014) J. Soc. Inf. Disp. , vol.22 , pp. 237-244
    • Tajima, R.1
  • 151
    • 84969132722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-performance flexible energy storage and harvesting system for wearable electronics
    • Ostfeld, A. E., Gaikwad, A. M., Khan, Y. & Arias, A. C. High-performance flexible energy storage and harvesting system for wearable electronics. Sci. Rep. 6, 26122 (2016). DOI: 10.1038/srep26122
    • (2016) Sci. Rep. , vol.6
    • Ostfeld, A.E.1    Gaikwad, A.M.2    Khan, Y.3    Arias, A.C.4
  • 152
    • 84963795258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-power thermoelectric generators based on nanostructured silicon
    • Pennelli, G. & Macucci, M. High-power thermoelectric generators based on nanostructured silicon. Semicond. Sci. Tech. 31, 054001 (2016). DOI: 10.1088/0268-1242/31/5/054001
    • (2016) Semicond. Sci. Tech. , vol.31 , pp. 054001
    • Pennelli, G.1    Macucci, M.2
  • 153
    • 85023597147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High solar photovoltaic penetration in the absence of substantial wind capacity: storage requirements and effects on capacity adequacy
    • Fattori, F., Anglani, N., Staffell, I. & Pfenninger, S. High solar photovoltaic penetration in the absence of substantial wind capacity: storage requirements and effects on capacity adequacy. Energy 15, 193–208 (2017). DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.07.007
    • (2017) Energy , vol.15 , pp. 193-208
    • Fattori, F.1    Anglani, N.2    Staffell, I.3    Pfenninger, S.4
  • 154
    • 85021096605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar cell efficiency tables (version 50)
    • Green, M. A. et al. Solar cell efficiency tables (version 50). Prog. Photo.: Res. Appl. 25, 668–676 (2017). DOI: 10.1002/pip.2909
    • (2017) Prog. Photo.: Res. Appl. , vol.25 , pp. 668-676
    • Green, M.A.1
  • 155
    • 84875844456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Layer transfer by controlled spalling
    • Bedell, S. W. et al. Layer transfer by controlled spalling. J. Phys. D. Appl. Phys. 46, 152002 (2013). DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/46/15/152002
    • (2013) J. Phys. D. Appl. Phys. , vol.46 , pp. 152002
    • Bedell, S.W.1
  • 156
    • 85023489920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen-implantation induced silicon surface layer exfoliation
    • Hochbauert, T. et al. Hydrogen-implantation induced silicon surface layer exfoliation. Philos. Mag: B 80, 1921–1931 (2000). DOI: 10.1080/13642810008216514
    • (2000) Philos. Mag: B , vol.80 , pp. 1921-1931
    • Hochbauert, T.1
  • 157
    • 67349198513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stretchable active-matrix organic light-emitting diode display using printable elastic conductors
    • Sekitani, T. et al. Stretchable active-matrix organic light-emitting diode display using printable elastic conductors. Nat. Mater. 8, 494–499 (2009). DOI: 10.1038/nmat2459
    • (2009) Nat. Mater. , vol.8 , pp. 494-499
    • Sekitani, T.1
  • 158
    • 47949116903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medium-scale carbon nanotube thin-film integrated circuits on flexible plastic substrates
    • Cao, Q. et al. Medium-scale carbon nanotube thin-film integrated circuits on flexible plastic substrates. Nature 454, 495–500 (2008). DOI: 10.1038/nature07110
    • (2008) Nature , vol.454 , pp. 495-500
    • Cao, Q.1
  • 159
    • 84947723001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implantable electronics: a sensor web for neurons
    • Saxena, T. & Bellamkonda, R. V. Implantable electronics: a sensor web for neurons. Nat. Mater. 14, 1190–1191 (2015). DOI: 10.1038/nmat4454
    • (2015) Nat. Mater. , vol.14 , pp. 1190-1191
    • Saxena, T.1    Bellamkonda, R.V.2
  • 160
    • 79951841134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stretchable GaAs photovoltaics with designs that enable high areal coverage
    • Lee, J. et al. Stretchable GaAs photovoltaics with designs that enable high areal coverage. Adv. Mater. 23, 986–991 (2011). DOI: 10.1002/adma.201003961
    • (2011) Adv. Mater. , vol.23 , pp. 986-991
    • Lee, J.1
  • 161
    • 54149086902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible active‐matrix OLED displays: challenges and progress
    • Ma, R. Q. et al. Flexible active‐matrix OLED displays: challenges and progress. J. Soc. Inf. Disp. 16, 169–175 (2008). DOI: 10.1889/1.2835025
    • (2008) J. Soc. Inf. Disp. , vol.16 , pp. 169-175
    • Ma, R.Q.1
  • 162
    • 84964200317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fully integrated wearable sensor arrays for multiplexed in situ perspiration analysis
    • Gao, W. et al. Fully integrated wearable sensor arrays for multiplexed in situ perspiration analysis. Nature 529, 509–514 (2016). DOI: 10.1038/nature16521
    • (2016) Nature , vol.529 , pp. 509-514
    • Gao, W.1
  • 165
    • 84978676899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 enabled deterministic transformation of bulk silicon (100) into flexible silicon layer
    • 2 enabled deterministic transformation of bulk silicon (100) into flexible silicon layer. AIP Adv. 6, 075010 (2016). DOI: 10.1063/1.4959193
    • (2016) AIP Adv. , vol.6 , pp. 075010
    • Hussain, A.M.1    Shaikh, S.F.2    Hussain, M.M.3
  • 167
    • 84892029488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication of Ultra-thin Chips Using Silicon Wafers with Buried Cavities
    • Joachim Burghartz, Springer, New York, USA
    • Zimmermann, M., Burghartz, J., Appel, W. & Harendt, C. Fabrication of Ultra-thin Chips Using Silicon Wafers with Buried Cavities. In Ultra-thin Chip Technology and Applications (ed. Joachim Burghartz), 69–77 (Springer, New York, USA, 2011).
    • (2011) Ultra-Thin Chip Technology and Applications , pp. 69-77
    • Zimmermann, M.1    Burghartz, J.2    Appel, W.3    Harendt, C.4
  • 168
    • 84892084701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) Wafer-Based Thin-Chip Fabrication
    • Joachim Burghartz, Springer, New York, USA
    • Burghartz, J. Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) Wafer-Based Thin-Chip Fabrication. In Ultra-thin Chip Technology and Applications (ed. Joachim Burghartz), 61–67 (Springer, New York, USA, 2011).
    • (2011) Ultra-Thin Chip Technology and Applications , pp. 61-67
    • Burghartz, J.1
  • 169
    • 85088036772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transistor reliability characterization and comparisons for a 14 nm tri-gate technology optimized for System-on-Chip and foundry platforms
    • IEEE, Pasadena, USA
    • Prasad, C. et al. Transistor reliability characterization and comparisons for a 14 nm tri-gate technology optimized for System-on-Chip and foundry platforms. In IEEE IRPS. 4B-5-1-4B-5-8 (IEEE, Pasadena, USA, 2016).
    • (2016) IEEE IRPS. , pp. 4B-5B
    • Prasad, C.1
  • 170
    • 84977948926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-heating measurement of 14-nm FinFET SOI transistors using 2-D time-resolved emission
    • Stellari, F. et al. Self-heating measurement of 14-nm FinFET SOI transistors using 2-D time-resolved emission. IEEE Trans. Electron. Devices 63, 2016–2022 (2016). DOI: 10.1109/TED.2016.2537054
    • (2016) IEEE Trans. Electron. Devices , vol.63 , pp. 2016-2022
    • Stellari, F.1
  • 171
    • 0023401951 scopus 로고
    • High-performance thin-film transistors in low-temperature crystallized LPCVD amorphous silicon films
    • Hatalis, M. K. & Greve, D. W. High-performance thin-film transistors in low-temperature crystallized LPCVD amorphous silicon films. IEEE Electron. Device Lett. 8, 361–364 (1987). DOI: 10.1109/EDL.1987.26660
    • (1987) IEEE Electron. Device Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 361-364
    • Hatalis, M.K.1    Greve, D.W.2
  • 172
    • 84906535994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current gain of amorphous silicon thin-film transistors above the cutoff frequency
    • IEEE, Santa Barbara, USA
    • Rieutort-Louis, W. et al. Current gain of amorphous silicon thin-film transistors above the cutoff frequency. In IEEE DRC. 273–274 (IEEE, Santa Barbara, USA, 2014).
    • (2014) IEEE DRC , pp. 273-274
    • Rieutort-Louis, W.1
  • 173
    • 84871538321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • max of 260/220 GHz
    • max of 260/220 GHz. Appl. Phys. Express 6, 016503 (2012). DOI: 10.7567/APEX.6.016503
    • (2012) Appl. Phys. Express , vol.6 , pp. 016503
    • Wang, R.1
  • 174
    • 84940387386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-temperature Ohmic contact formation in GaN high electron mobility transistors using microwave annealing
    • Zhang, L. Q. et al. Low-temperature Ohmic contact formation in GaN high electron mobility transistors using microwave annealing. IEEE Electron. Device Lett. 36, 896–898 (2015). DOI: 10.1109/LED.2015.2461545
    • (2015) IEEE Electron. Device Lett. , vol.36 , pp. 896-898
    • Zhang, L.Q.1
  • 175
    • 33747157624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2/Vs for use in high-κ dielectric NMOSFETs
    • 2/Vs for use in high-κ dielectric NMOSFETs. Solid-State Electron. 50, 1175–1177 (2006). DOI: 10.1016/j.sse.2006.05.017
    • (2006) Solid-State Electron. , vol.50 , pp. 1175-1177
    • Droopad, R.1
  • 176
    • 84864670829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-aligned, extremely high frequency III–V metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors on rigid and flexible substrates
    • Wang, C. et al. Self-aligned, extremely high frequency III–V metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors on rigid and flexible substrates. Nano Lett. 12, 4140–4145 (2012). DOI: 10.1021/nl301699k
    • (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 4140-4145
    • Wang, C.1
  • 177
    • 84989890574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 transistor with low Schottky barrier contact by using atomic thick h‐BN as a tunneling layer
    • 2 transistor with low Schottky barrier contact by using atomic thick h‐BN as a tunneling layer. Adv. Mater. 28, 8302–8308 (2016). DOI: 10.1002/adma.201602757
    • (2016) Adv. Mater. , vol.28 , pp. 8302-8308
    • Wang, J.1
  • 178
    • 84876361264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 grains
    • 2 grains. Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 142106 (2013). DOI: 10.1063/1.4801861
    • (2013) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.102 , pp. 142106
    • Wu, W.1
  • 180
    • 84910121533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Few-layer molybdenum disulfide transistors and circuits for high-speed flexible electronics
    • Cheng, R. et al. Few-layer molybdenum disulfide transistors and circuits for high-speed flexible electronics. Nat. Commun. 5, 5143 (2014). DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6143
    • (2014) Nat. Commun. , vol.5
    • Cheng, R.1
  • 181
    • 84908426111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High performance field-effect transistor based on multilayer tungsten disulfide
    • Liu, X. et al. High performance field-effect transistor based on multilayer tungsten disulfide. ACS Nano 8, 10396–10402 (2014). DOI: 10.1021/nn505253p
    • (2014) ACS Nano , vol.8 , pp. 10396-10402
    • Liu, X.1
  • 182
    • 84873570571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 heterostructures for flexible and transparent electronics
    • 2 heterostructures for flexible and transparent electronics. Nat. Nanotechnol. 8, 100–103 (2013). DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2012.224
    • (2013) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.8 , pp. 100-103
    • Georgiou, T.1
  • 183
    • 84966713000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High mobility multibit nonvolatile memory elements based organic field effect transistors with large hysteresis
    • Zhang, Y. et al. High mobility multibit nonvolatile memory elements based organic field effect transistors with large hysteresis. Org. Electron. 35, 53–58 (2016). DOI: 10.1016/j.orgel.2016.05.008
    • (2016) Org. Electron. , vol.35 , pp. 53-58
    • Zhang, Y.1
  • 184
    • 84867059230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ammonia gas sensor based on pentacene organic field-effect transistor
    • Yu, J., Yu, X., Zhang, L. & Zeng, H. Ammonia gas sensor based on pentacene organic field-effect transistor. Sens. Actuator B-Chem. 173, 133–138 (2012). DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2012.06.060
    • (2012) Sens. Actuator B-Chem. , vol.173 , pp. 133-138
    • Yu, J.1    Yu, X.2    Zhang, L.3    Zeng, H.4
  • 185
    • 84855486467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High Frequency Operation (>10 MHz) in Pentacene Thin‐Film Transistors
    • Seoul, Korea
    • Kitamura, M. & Arakawa, Y. High Frequency Operation (>10 MHz) in Pentacene Thin‐Film Transistors. In AIP Conf. Proc. 883–884 (Seoul, Korea, 2011).
    • (2011) AIP Conf. Proc , pp. 883-884
    • Kitamura, M.1    Arakawa, Y.2
  • 186
    • 79952590276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Channel length scaling in graphene field-effect transistors studied with pulsed current− voltage measurements
    • Meric, I. et al. Channel length scaling in graphene field-effect transistors studied with pulsed current− voltage measurements. Nano Lett. 11, 1093–1097 (2011). DOI: 10.1021/nl103993z
    • (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 1093-1097
    • Meric, I.1
  • 187
    • 84887299269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-dimensional electrical contact to a two-dimensional material
    • Wang, L. et al. One-dimensional electrical contact to a two-dimensional material. Science 342, 614–617 (2013). DOI: 10.1126/science.1244358
    • (2013) Science , vol.342 , pp. 614-617
    • Wang, L.1
  • 188
    • 76249106631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 100-GHz transistors from wafer-scale epitaxial graphene
    • Lin, Y. M. et al. 100-GHz transistors from wafer-scale epitaxial graphene. Science 327, 662–662 (2010). DOI: 10.1126/science.1184289
    • (2010) Science , vol.327 , pp. 662
    • Lin, Y.M.1
  • 189
    • 84959458277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High performance high-κ/metal gate complementary metal oxide semiconductor circuit element on flexible silicon
    • Sevilla, G. A. T. et al. High performance high-κ/metal gate complementary metal oxide semiconductor circuit element on flexible silicon. Appl. Phys. Lett. 108, 94–102 (2016).
    • (2016) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.108 , pp. 94-102
    • Sevilla, G.A.T.1
  • 190
    • 77950315899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology and design aspects of ultra-thin silicon chips for bendable electronics
    • IEEE, Austin, USA
    • Richter, H. et al. Technology and design aspects of ultra-thin silicon chips for bendable electronics. In IEEE ICICDT. 149–154 (IEEE, Austin, USA, 2009).
    • (2009) IEEE ICICDT , pp. 149-154
    • Richter, H.1
  • 191
    • 33645225964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of wafer thinning methods towards fracture strength and topography of silicon die
    • Jiun, H. H., Ahmad, I., Jalar, A. & Omar, G. Effect of wafer thinning methods towards fracture strength and topography of silicon die. Microelectron. Reliab. 46, 836–845 (2006). DOI: 10.1016/j.microrel.2005.07.110
    • (2006) Microelectron. Reliab. , vol.46 , pp. 836-845
    • Jiun, H.H.1    Ahmad, I.2    Jalar, A.3    Omar, G.4
  • 192
    • 77957882524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of sub 10-µm ultra-thinning technology using device wafers for 3D manufacturing of terabit memory
    • IEEE, Honolulu, USA
    • Maeda, N. et al. Development of sub 10-µm ultra-thinning technology using device wafers for 3D manufacturing of terabit memory. In IEEE VLSIT. 105–106 (IEEE, Honolulu, USA, 2010).
    • (2010) IEEE VLSIT , pp. 105-106
    • Maeda, N.1
  • 193
    • 79960329739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of monolithic silicon-on-insulator pixel devices thinned to 100 μm
    • IEEE, Knoxville, USA
    • Shinsho, K. et al. Evaluation of monolithic silicon-on-insulator pixel devices thinned to 100 μm. In IEEE NSS/MIC 646–649 (IEEE, Knoxville, USA, 2010).
    • (2010) IEEE NSS/MIC , pp. 646-649
    • Shinsho, K.1
  • 194
    • 51349129206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on chip thinning process for ultra thin memory devices
    • IEEE, Lake Buena Vista, USA
    • Takyu, S., Sagara, J. & Kurosawa, T. A study on chip thinning process for ultra thin memory devices. In IEEE ECTC. 1511–1516 (IEEE, Lake Buena Vista, USA, 2008).
    • (2008) IEEE ECTC , pp. 1511-1516
    • Takyu, S.1    Sagara, J.2    Kurosawa, T.3
  • 198
    • 84857011076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-efficiency thin-film InGaP/InGaAs/Ge tandem solar cells enabled by controlled spalling technology
    • Shahrjerdi, D. et al. High-efficiency thin-film InGaP/InGaAs/Ge tandem solar cells enabled by controlled spalling technology. Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 053901 (2012). DOI: 10.1063/1.3681397
    • (2012) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.100 , pp. 053901
    • Shahrjerdi, D.1
  • 199
    • 84884250812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-area free-standing ultrathin single-crystal silicon as processable materials
    • Wang, S. et al. Large-area free-standing ultrathin single-crystal silicon as processable materials. Nano Lett. 13, 4393–4398 (2013). DOI: 10.1021/nl402230v
    • (2013) Nano Lett. , vol.13 , pp. 4393-4398
    • Wang, S.1
  • 200
  • 201
    • 27944500302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 10 µm thick RF-ID tag for chip-in-paper applications
    • IEEE, Santa Barbara, USA
    • Dekker, R. et al. A 10 µm thick RF-ID tag for chip-in-paper applications. In IEEE BCTM. 18–21 (IEEE, Santa Barbara, USA, 2005).
    • (2005) IEEE BCTM , pp. 18-21
    • Dekker, R.1
  • 202
    • 67649216565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fabrication of the flexible pentacene thin-film transistors on 304 and 430 stainless steel (SS) substrate
    • Yun, D. J., Lim, S. H., Lee, T. W. & Rhee, S. W. Fabrication of the flexible pentacene thin-film transistors on 304 and 430 stainless steel (SS) substrate. Org. Electron. 10, 970–977 (2009). DOI: 10.1016/j.orgel.2009.05.005
    • (2009) Org. Electron. , vol.10 , pp. 970-977
    • Yun, D.J.1    Lim, S.H.2    Lee, T.W.3    Rhee, S.W.4
  • 203
    • 0032645122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and characterization of CdTe by close spaced sublimation on metal substrates
    • Seth, A. et al. Growth and characterization of CdTe by close spaced sublimation on metal substrates. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 59, 35–49 (1999). DOI: 10.1016/S0927-0248(99)00029-X
    • (1999) Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , vol.59 , pp. 35-49
    • Seth, A.1
  • 204
    • 84984537315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of PET surface hydrophilicity and roughness through blending
    • . (ed. Sadhan C. Jana) 030001 (AIP Publishing, Cleveland, Ohio, USA,)
    • Kolahchi, A. R., Ajji, A. & Carreau, P. J. Improvement of PET surface hydrophilicity and roughness through blending In AIP Conf. Proceed. (ed. Sadhan C. Jana) 030001 (AIP Publishing, Cleveland, Ohio, USA, 2015).
    • (2015) AIP Conf. Proceed
    • Kolahchi, A.R.1    Ajji, A.2    Carreau, P.J.3
  • 205
    • 67549086076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of the surface properties of polyimide films using polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane deposition and oxygen plasma exposure
    • Wohl, C. J., Belcher, M. A., Ghose, S. & Connell, J. W. Modification of the surface properties of polyimide films using polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane deposition and oxygen plasma exposure. Appl. Surf. Sci. 255, 8135–8144 (2009). DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.05.030
    • (2009) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.255 , pp. 8135-8144
    • Wohl, C.J.1    Belcher, M.A.2    Ghose, S.3    Connell, J.W.4
  • 206
    • 84897520011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical characterization of bulk Sylgard 184 for microfluidics and microengineering
    • Johnston, I., McCluskey, D., Tan, C. & Tracey, M. Mechanical characterization of bulk Sylgard 184 for microfluidics and microengineering. J. Micromech. Microeng. 24, 035017 (2014). DOI: 10.1088/0960-1317/24/3/035017
    • (2014) J. Micromech. Microeng. , vol.24 , pp. 035017
    • Johnston, I.1    McCluskey, D.2    Tan, C.3    Tracey, M.4
  • 207
    • 84947722167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly stretchable electrodes on wrinkled polydimethylsiloxane substrates
    • Tang, J. et al. Highly stretchable electrodes on wrinkled polydimethylsiloxane substrates. Sci. Rep. 5, 16527 (2015). DOI: 10.1038/srep16527
    • (2015) Sci. Rep. , vol.5
    • Tang, J.1
  • 208
    • 85051100125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (USA
    • Achyuthan, K. et al. Parylene C Aging Studies. 1–42 (Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (USA, 2014).
    • (2014) Parylene C Aging Studies , pp. 1-42
    • Achyuthan, K.1
  • 209
    • 36249000115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell and protein compatibility of parylene-C surfaces
    • Chang, T. Y. et al. Cell and protein compatibility of parylene-C surfaces. Langmuir 23, 11718–11725 (2007). DOI: 10.1021/la7017049
    • (2007) Langmuir , vol.23 , pp. 11718-11725
    • Chang, T.Y.1
  • 210
    • 77952819977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 22 thin films on polyethylene naphthalate organic substrates
    • 22 thin films on polyethylene naphthalate organic substrates. IEEE Trans. Magn. 46, 1356–1359 (2010). DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2010.2045346
    • (2010) IEEE Trans. Magn. , vol.46 , pp. 1356-1359
    • Kaiju, H.1    Basheer, N.2    Kondo, K.3    Ishibashi, A.4
  • 212
    • 34548246510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical properties of collagen fibrils
    • Wenger, M. P., Bozec, L., Horton, M. A. & Mesquida, P. Mechanical properties of collagen fibrils. Biophys. J. 93, 1255–1263 (2007). DOI: 10.1529/biophysj.106.103192
    • (2007) Biophys. J. , vol.93 , pp. 1255-1263
    • Wenger, M.P.1    Bozec, L.2    Horton, M.A.3    Mesquida, P.4
  • 213
    • 34548587170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical properties of robust ultrathin silk fibroin films
    • Jiang, C. et al. Mechanical properties of robust ultrathin silk fibroin films. Adv. Funct. Mater. 17, 2229–2237 (2007). DOI: 10.1002/adfm.200601136
    • (2007) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.17 , pp. 2229-2237
    • Jiang, C.1
  • 214
    • 78549259727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology and thermal stability of silk fibroin/starch blended microparticles
    • Baimark, Y., Srisa-ard, M. & Srihanam, P. Morphology and thermal stability of silk fibroin/starch blended microparticles. Express Polym. Lett. 4, 781–789 (2010). DOI: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2010.94
    • (2010) Express Polym. Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 781-789
    • Baimark, Y.1    Srisa-ard, M.2    Srihanam, P.3
  • 215
    • 84899148247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of layer-by-layer polyelectrolyte deposition and EDC/NHS activated heparin immobilization onto silk fibroin fabric
    • Elahi, M. F., Guan, G., Wang, L. & King, M. W. Influence of layer-by-layer polyelectrolyte deposition and EDC/NHS activated heparin immobilization onto silk fibroin fabric. Materials 7, 2956–2977 (2014). DOI: 10.3390/ma7042956
    • (2014) Materials , vol.7 , pp. 2956-2977
    • Elahi, M.F.1    Guan, G.2    Wang, L.3    King, M.W.4
  • 216
    • 33749365707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spider silk-structure, properties and spinning
    • Saravanan, D. Spider silk-structure, properties and spinning. J. Text. Appar. Technol. Manag. 5, 1–20 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Text. Appar. Technol. Manag. , vol.5 , pp. 1-20
    • Saravanan, D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.