-
1
-
-
0039436914
-
Ultrathin (<4 nm) SiO2 and Si-O-N gate dielectrics layers for silicon microelectronics: Understanding the processing, structure and physical and electrical limits
-
M. L. Green, E. P. Gusev, R. Degraeve, and E. Garfunkel, "Ultrathin (<4 nm) SiO2 and Si-O-N gate dielectrics layers for silicon microelectronics: understanding the processing, structure and physical and electrical limits," J. Appl. Phys. Rev., vol. 90, p. 2057, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Appl. Phys. Rev.
, vol.90
, pp. 2057
-
-
Green, M.L.1
Gusev, E.P.2
Degraeve, R.3
Garfunkel, E.4
-
2
-
-
0035872897
-
High-K gate dielectrics: Current status and materials properties considerations
-
G. D. Wilk, R. M. Wallace, and J. M. Anthony, "High-K gate dielectrics: current status and materials properties considerations," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 89, p. 5243, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.89
, pp. 5243
-
-
Wilk, G.D.1
Wallace, R.M.2
Anthony, J.M.3
-
3
-
-
0036501795
-
Compatibility challenges for high-κ materials integration into CMOS technology
-
S. Guha, E. P. Gusev, M. Copel, L.-Å. Ragnarsson, and D. A. Buchanan, "Compatibility challenges for high-κ materials integration into CMOS technology," MRS Bull., vol. 27, pp. 226-229, 2002.
-
(2002)
MRS Bull.
, vol.27
, pp. 226-229
-
-
Guha, S.1
Gusev, E.P.2
Copel, M.3
Ragnarsson, L.-Å.4
Buchanan, D.A.5
-
4
-
-
0002482765
-
Ultrathin oxide films for advanced gate dielectrics applications: Recent progress and future challenges
-
G. Pacchioni, Ed. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer
-
2 and Related Dielectrics: Science and Technology, NATO Advanced Technology Series, G. Pacchioni, Ed. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer, 2000, pp. 557-579.
-
(2000)
2 and Related Dielectrics: Science and Technology, NATO Advanced Technology Series
, pp. 557-579
-
-
Gusev, E.P.1
-
5
-
-
0035498635
-
Ultrathin high-κ metal oxides on silicon: Processing, characterization and integration issues
-
E. P. Gusev, E. Cartier, D. A. Buchanan, M. A. Gribelyuk, M. Copel, H. Okorn-Schmidt, and C. D'Emic, "Ultrathin high-κ metal oxides on silicon: processing, characterization and integration issues," Microelectron. Eng., vol. 59, p. 341, 2001.
-
(2001)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.59
, pp. 341
-
-
Gusev, E.P.1
Cartier, E.2
Buchanan, D.A.3
Gribelyuk, M.A.4
Copel, M.5
Okorn-Schmidt, H.6
D'Emic, C.7
-
6
-
-
0035716168
-
Ultrathin high-κ gate stacks for advanced CMOS devices
-
E. P. Gusev, D. A. Buchanan, E. Cartier, A. Kumar, D. DiMaria, S. Guha, A. Callegari, S. Zafar, P. C. Jamison, D. Neumayer, M. Copel, M. A. Gribelyuk, H. Okorn-Schmidt, C. D'Emic, P. Kozlowski, K. Chan, N. Bojarczuk, L. Ragnarsson, P. Ronshein, K. Rim, R. J. Fleming, A. Mocuta, and A. Ajmera, "Ultrathin high-κ gate stacks for advanced CMOS devices," in IEDM Tech. Dig., 2001, p. 451.
-
(2001)
IEDM Tech. Dig.
, pp. 451
-
-
Gusev, E.P.1
Buchanan, D.A.2
Cartier, E.3
Kumar, A.4
Dimaria, D.5
Guha, S.6
Callegari, A.7
Zafar, S.8
Jamison, P.C.9
Neumayer, D.10
Copel, M.11
Gribelyuk, M.A.12
Okorn-Schmidt, H.13
D'Emic, C.14
Kozlowski, P.15
Chan, K.16
Bojarczuk, N.17
Ragnarsson, L.18
Ronshein, P.19
Rim, K.20
Fleming, R.J.21
Mocuta, A.22
Ajmera, A.23
more..
-
7
-
-
0032680398
-
Scaling the gate dielectric: Materials, integration and reliability
-
D. A. Buchanan, "Scaling the gate dielectric: materials, integration and reliability," IBM J. Res. Develop., vol. 43, p. 245, 1999.
-
(1999)
IBM J. Res. Develop.
, vol.43
, pp. 245
-
-
Buchanan, D.A.1
-
8
-
-
0032072478
-
Tantalum pentoxide thin films for advanced dielectric applications
-
C. Chaneliere, J. L. Autran, R. A. B. Devine, and B. Balland, "Tantalum pentoxide thin films for advanced dielectric applications," Mat. Sci. Eng. Rep., vol. R22, p. 269, 1998.
-
(1998)
Mat. Sci. Eng. Rep.
, vol.R22
, pp. 269
-
-
Chaneliere, C.1
Autran, J.L.2
Devine, R.A.B.3
Balland, B.4
-
9
-
-
0029359901
-
Dielectrics for field effect technology
-
P. Balk, "Dielectrics for field effect technology," Adv. Mat., vol. 7, p. 703, 1995.
-
(1995)
Adv. Mat.
, vol.7
, pp. 703
-
-
Balk, P.1
-
10
-
-
0141747178
-
Compatibility of silicon gates with hafnium-based gate dielectrics
-
H. R. Huff, A. Hou, C. Lim, Y. Kim, J. Barnett, G. Bersuker, G. A. Brown, C. D. Young, P. M. Zeitzoff, J. Gutt, P. Lysaght, M. I. Gardner, and R. W. Murto, "Compatibility of silicon gates with hafnium-based gate dielectrics," Microelectron. Eng., vol. 69, p. 152, 2003.
-
(2003)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.69
, pp. 152
-
-
Huff, H.R.1
Hou, A.2
Lim, C.3
Kim, Y.4
Barnett, J.5
Bersuker, G.6
Brown, G.A.7
Young, C.D.8
Zeitzoff, P.M.9
Gutt, J.10
Lysaght, P.11
Gardner, M.I.12
Murto, R.W.13
-
12
-
-
36549102892
-
Study of thermally oxidized yttrium films on silicon
-
M. Gurvitch, L. Manchanda, and J. M. Gibson, "Study of thermally oxidized yttrium films on silicon," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 51, p. 919, 1987.
-
(1987)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.51
, pp. 919
-
-
Gurvitch, M.1
Manchanda, L.2
Gibson, J.M.3
-
13
-
-
0000102577
-
Electrical properties of Ta2O5 films obtained by PECVD using TaF5 source
-
R. A. B. Devine, L. Vallier, J. L. Autran, P. Paillet, and J. L. Leray, "Electrical properties of Ta2O5 films obtained by PECVD using TaF5 source," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 68, p. 1775, 1996.
-
(1996)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.68
, pp. 1775
-
-
Devine, R.A.B.1
Vallier, L.2
Autran, J.L.3
Paillet, P.4
Leray, J.L.5
-
14
-
-
0001158030
-
2 dielectrics on silicon substrates
-
2 dielectrics on silicon substrates," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 69, p. 3860, 1996.
-
(1996)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.69
, pp. 3860
-
-
Kim, H.S.1
Gilmer, D.C.2
Campbell, S.A.3
Polla, D.L.4
-
15
-
-
0031236156
-
5 gate insulator
-
Sep.
-
5 gate insulator," IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 18, no. 9, pp. 441-449, Sep. 1997.
-
(1997)
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
, vol.18
, Issue.9
, pp. 441-449
-
-
Autran, J.L.1
Devine, R.2
Chaneliere, C.3
Balland, B.4
-
16
-
-
0030865462
-
2 dielectrics
-
Jan.
-
2 dielectrics," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 104-109, Jan. 1997.
-
(1997)
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
, vol.44
, Issue.1
, pp. 104-109
-
-
Campbell, S.A.1
Gilmer, D.C.2
Wang, X.C.3
Hsieh, M.T.4
Kim, H.S.5
Gladfelter, W.6
Yan, J.7
-
17
-
-
0031192459
-
Detection of defect sites responsible lekage current in ultrathin tantalum pentoxide (Ta2O5) films by zero-bias stimulated current spectroscopy
-
W. S. Lau, L. Zhong, A. Lee, C. H. See, T. Han, N. P. Sandler, and T. C. Chong, "Detection of defect sites responsible lekage current in ultrathin tantalum pentoxide (Ta2O5) films by zero-bias stimulated current spectroscopy," Appl. Phys. Lett, vol. 71, p. 500, 1997.
-
(1997)
Appl. Phys. Lett
, vol.71
, pp. 500
-
-
Lau, W.S.1
Zhong, L.2
Lee, A.3
See, C.H.4
Han, T.5
Sandler, N.P.6
Chong, T.C.7
-
18
-
-
0001339749
-
5 films
-
5 films," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 72, p. 1308, 1998.
-
(1998)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.72
, pp. 1308
-
-
Alers, G.B.1
Fleming, R.M.2
Wong, Y.H.3
Dennis, B.4
Pinczuk, A.5
Redinbo, G.6
Urdahl, R.7
Ong, E.8
Hasan, Z.9
-
19
-
-
0032256250
-
Gate quality doped high-κ: Films for CMOS beyond 100 nm: 3-10 nm Al2O3 with low leakage and low interface states
-
L. Manchanda, W. H. Lee, J. E. Bower, F. H. Baumann, W. L. Brown, C. J. Case, R. C. Keller, Y. O. Kim, E. J. Laskowski, M. D. Morris, R. L. Opila, P. J. Silverman, T. W. Sorsch, and G. R. Weber, "Gate quality doped high-κ: films for CMOS beyond 100 nm: 3-10 nm Al2O3 with low leakage and low interface states," in Tech. Dig. IEDM, 1998, p. 605.
-
(1998)
Tech. Dig. IEDM
, pp. 605
-
-
Manchanda, L.1
Lee, W.H.2
Bower, J.E.3
Baumann, F.H.4
Brown, W.L.5
Case, C.J.6
Keller, R.C.7
Kim, Y.O.8
Laskowski, E.J.9
Morris, M.D.10
Opila, R.L.11
Silverman, P.J.12
Sorsch, T.W.13
Weber, G.R.14
-
20
-
-
0032097793
-
Modeled tunnel currents for high dielectric constant dielectrics
-
Jun.
-
E. M. Vogel, K. Z. Ahmed, B. Hornung, W. K. Henson, P. K. McLarty, G. Lucovsky, J. R. Hauser, and J. J. Wortman, "Modeled tunnel currents for high dielectric constant dielectrics," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 45, no. 6, pp. 1350-1355, Jun. 1998.
-
(1998)
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
, vol.45
, Issue.6
, pp. 1350-1355
-
-
Vogel, E.M.1
Ahmed, K.Z.2
Hornung, B.3
Henson, W.K.4
McLarty, P.K.5
Lucovsky, G.6
Hauser, J.R.7
Wortman, J.J.8
-
21
-
-
0032645835
-
Titanium dioxide (TiO2)-based gate insulators
-
S. A. Campbell, H. S. Kim, D. C. Gilmer, B. He, T. Ma, and W. L. Gladfelter, "Titanium dioxide (TiO2)-based gate insulators," IBM J. Res. Develop., vol. 43, p. 383, 1999.
-
(1999)
IBM J. Res. Develop.
, vol.43
, pp. 383
-
-
Campbell, S.A.1
Kim, H.S.2
Gilmer, D.C.3
He, B.4
Ma, T.5
Gladfelter, W.L.6
-
22
-
-
0001716170
-
Charge trapping in very thin high-permittivity gate dielectric layers
-
M. Houssa, A. Stesmans, M. Naili, and M. M. Heyns, "Charge trapping in very thin high-permittivity gate dielectric layers," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 77, p. 1381, 2000.
-
(2000)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.77
, pp. 1381
-
-
Houssa, M.1
Stesmans, A.2
Naili, M.3
Heyns, M.M.4
-
23
-
-
0000361018
-
Thermal stability and electrical characteristics of ultrathin hafnium oxide gate dielectric reoxidized with rapid thermal annealing
-
B. H. Lee, L. Kang, R. Nieh, W.-J. Qi, and J. C. Lee, "Thermal stability and electrical characteristics of ultrathin hafnium oxide gate dielectric reoxidized with rapid thermal annealing," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 76, p. 1926, 2000.
-
(2000)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.76
, pp. 1926
-
-
Lee, B.H.1
Kang, L.2
Nieh, R.3
Qi, W.-J.4
Lee, J.C.5
-
24
-
-
0034446678
-
Effect of polysilicon gate on the flatband voltage shift and mobility degradation for ALD-Al2O3 gate dielectric
-
J. H. Lee, K. Koh, N. I. Lee, M. H. Cho, Y. K. Kim, J. S. Jeon, K. H. Cho, H. S. Shin, M. H. Kim, K. Fujihara, H. K. Kang, and J. T. Moon, "Effect of polysilicon gate on the flatband voltage shift and mobility degradation for ALD-Al2O3 gate dielectric," in IEDM Tech. Dig., 2000, pp. 645-648.
-
(2000)
IEDM Tech. Dig.
, pp. 645-648
-
-
Lee, J.H.1
Koh, K.2
Lee, N.I.3
Cho, M.H.4
Kim, Y.K.5
Jeon, J.S.6
Cho, K.H.7
Shin, H.S.8
Kim, M.H.9
Fujihara, K.10
Kang, H.K.11
Moon, J.T.12
-
25
-
-
0343168081
-
Electrical characterization of highly reliable ultrathin hafnium oxide gate dielectric
-
Apr.
-
L. Kang, B. H. Lee, W.-J. Qi, Y. Jeon, R. Nieh, S. Gopalan, K. Onishi, and J. C. Lee, "Electrical characterization of highly reliable ultrathin hafnium oxide gate dielectric," IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 181-183, Apr. 2000.
-
(2000)
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
, vol.21
, Issue.4
, pp. 181-183
-
-
Kang, L.1
Lee, B.H.2
Qi, W.-J.3
Jeon, Y.4
Nieh, R.5
Gopalan, S.6
Onishi, K.7
Lee, J.C.8
-
26
-
-
0346534582
-
Hafnium and zirconium silicates for advanced gate dielectrics
-
G. D. Wilk, R. M. Wallace, and J. M. Anthony, "Hafnium and zirconium silicates for advanced gate dielectrics," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 87, p. 484, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.87
, pp. 484
-
-
Wilk, G.D.1
Wallace, R.M.2
Anthony, J.M.3
-
27
-
-
0038184624
-
Electrical characterization of high-K materials prepared by atomic layer CVD
-
R. J. Carter, E. Cartier, and M. Caymax, "Electrical characterization of high-K materials prepared by atomic layer CVD," in Proc. Int. Workshop on Gate Insulators, 2001, pp. 94-99.
-
(2001)
Proc. Int. Workshop on Gate Insulators
, pp. 94-99
-
-
Carter, R.J.1
Cartier, E.2
Caymax, M.3
-
28
-
-
0035911339
-
Gadolinium silicate gate dielectric films with sub-1.5 nm equivalent oxide thickness
-
J. A. Gupta, D. Landheer, J. P. McCaffrey, and G. I. Sproule, "Gadolinium silicate gate dielectric films with sub-1.5 nm equivalent oxide thickness," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 78, p. 1718, 2001.
-
(2001)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.78
, pp. 1718
-
-
Gupta, J.A.1
Landheer, D.2
McCaffrey, J.P.3
Sproule, G.I.4
-
29
-
-
0002685168
-
Characterization of Gd2O3 films deposited on Si(100) by electron-beam evaporation
-
D. Landheer, J. A. Gupta, G. I. Sproule, J. P. McCaffrey, M. J. Graham, K.-C. Yang, Z.-H. Lu, and W. N. Lennard, "Characterization of Gd2O3 films deposited on Si(100) by electron-beam evaporation," J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 148, p. G29, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Electrochem. Soc.
, vol.148
-
-
Landheer, D.1
Gupta, J.A.2
Sproule, G.I.3
McCaffrey, J.P.4
Graham, M.J.5
Yang, K.-C.6
Lu, Z.-H.7
Lennard, W.N.8
-
30
-
-
0141792795
-
Compatibility of silicon gates with hafnium-based gate dielectrics
-
D. C. Gilmer, R. Hegde, R. Cotton, J. Smith, L. Dip, R. Garcia, V. Dhandapani, D. Triyoso, D. Roan, A. Franke, R. Rai, L. Prabhu, C. Hobbs, J. M. Grant, L. La, S. Samavedam, B. Taylor, H. Tseng, and P. Tobin, "Compatibility of silicon gates with hafnium-based gate dielectrics," Microelectron. Eng., vol. 69, p. 138, 2003.
-
(2003)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.69
, pp. 138
-
-
Gilmer, D.C.1
Hegde, R.2
Cotton, R.3
Smith, J.4
Dip, L.5
Garcia, R.6
Dhandapani, V.7
Triyoso, D.8
Roan, D.9
Franke, A.10
Rai, R.11
Prabhu, L.12
Hobbs, C.13
Grant, J.M.14
La, L.15
Samavedam, S.16
Taylor, B.17
Tseng, H.18
Tobin, P.19
-
31
-
-
20644453463
-
Challenges in integration of metal gate high-κ dielectrics gate stacks
-
M. C. Ozturk, E. P. Gusev, L. J. Chen, D. L. Kwong, P. J. Timans, G. Miner, and F. Roozeboom, Eds. Pennington, NJ: ECS
-
W. Tsai, L.-A. Ragnarrson, T. Schram, S. DeGendt, and M. Heyns, "Challenges in integration of metal gate high-κ dielectrics gate stacks," in Advanced Short-Time Thermal Processing for Si-Based CMOS Devices II, M. C. Ozturk, E. P. Gusev, L. J. Chen, D. L. Kwong, P. J. Timans, G. Miner, and F. Roozeboom, Eds. Pennington, NJ: ECS, 2004, p. 314.
-
(2004)
Advanced Short-time Thermal Processing for Si-based CMOS Devices II
, pp. 314
-
-
Tsai, W.1
Ragnarrson, L.-A.2
Schram, T.3
Degendt, S.4
Heyns, M.5
-
33
-
-
0000990361
-
Model for the charge trapping in high permittivity gate dielectric stacks
-
M. Houssa, M. Naili, M. M. Heyns, and A. Stesmans, "Model for the charge trapping in high permittivity gate dielectric stacks," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 89, p. 792, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.89
, pp. 792
-
-
Houssa, M.1
Naili, M.2
Heyns, M.M.3
Stesmans, A.4
-
34
-
-
0000302719
-
2 gate dielectric stacks
-
2 gate dielectric stacks," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 79, pp. 3134-3136, 2001.
-
(2001)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.79
, pp. 3134-3136
-
-
Houssa, M.1
Afanas'ev, V.V.2
Stesmans, A.3
Heyns, M.M.4
-
35
-
-
33845333064
-
2 gate dielectric stack from a capacitance point-of-view
-
2 gate dielectric stack from a capacitance point-of-view," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 81, pp. 3392-3394, 2002.
-
(2002)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.81
, pp. 3392-3394
-
-
Masson, P.1
Autran, J.L.2
Houssa, M.3
Garros, X.4
Leroux, C.5
-
36
-
-
0842288138
-
2 reliability and yield
-
2 reliability and yield," in IEDM Tech. Dig., 2003, p. 935.
-
(2003)
IEDM Tech. Dig.
, pp. 935
-
-
Degraeve, R.1
Kerber, A.2
Roussel, P.3
Cartier, E.4
Kauerauf, T.5
Pantisano, L.6
Groeseneken, G.7
-
37
-
-
20644451535
-
Charge trapping and dielectric reliability in alternative gate dielectrics, a key challange for integration
-
A. Kerber, E. Cartier, and R. Degrave, "Charge trapping and dielectric reliability in alternative gate dielectrics, a key challange for integration," in Proc. Workshop on Dielectrics In Microelectronics, 2002, p. 45.
-
(2002)
Proc. Workshop on Dielectrics in Microelectronics
, pp. 45
-
-
Kerber, A.1
Cartier, E.2
Degrave, R.3
-
38
-
-
0037718399
-
2 dual layer gate dielectrics
-
Feb.
-
2 dual layer gate dielectrics," IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 87-89, Feb. 2003.
-
(2003)
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
, vol.24
, Issue.2
, pp. 87-89
-
-
Kerber, A.1
Carrier, E.2
Pantisano, L.3
Degraeve, R.4
Kauerauf, T.5
Kim, Y.6
Hou, A.7
Groeseneken, G.8
Maes, H.E.9
Schwalke, U.10
-
39
-
-
0037972997
-
Characterization of the Vt-instability in SiO2/HfO2 gate dielectrics
-
A. Kerber, E. Cartier, L. Pantisano, M. Rosmeulen, R. Degraeve, T. Kauerauf, G. Groeseneken, H. E. Maes, and U. Schwalke, "Characterization of the Vt-instability in SiO2/HfO2 gate dielectrics," Proc. Int. Reliability Physics Symp., pp. 41-45, 2003.
-
(2003)
Proc. Int. Reliability Physics Symp.
, pp. 41-45
-
-
Kerber, A.1
Cartier, E.2
Pantisano, L.3
Rosmeulen, M.4
Degraeve, R.5
Kauerauf, T.6
Groeseneken, G.7
Maes, H.E.8
Schwalke, U.9
-
40
-
-
1642587635
-
Charge trapping in SiO2/HfO2 gate dielectrics: Comparison between charge pumping and pulsed Id-Vg
-
A. Kerber, E. Cartier, and L. Pantisano, "Charge trapping in SiO2/HfO2 gate dielectrics: comparison between charge pumping and pulsed Id-Vg," Microelectron. Eng., vol. 72, pp. 267-272, 2004.
-
(2004)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.72
, pp. 267-272
-
-
Kerber, A.1
Cartier, E.2
Pantisano, L.3
-
41
-
-
1642603065
-
Charge trapping and detrapping in HfO2 high-κ gate stacks
-
E. P. Gusev, C. P. D'Emic, S. Zafar, and A. Kumar, "Charge trapping and detrapping in HfO2 high-κ gate stacks," Microelectron. Eng., vol. 72, p. 273, 2004.
-
(2004)
Microelectron. Eng.
, vol.72
, pp. 273
-
-
Gusev, E.P.1
D'Emic, C.P.2
Zafar, S.3
Kumar, A.4
-
42
-
-
79956051489
-
Impact of moisture on charge trapping and flatband voltage in Al2O3 gate dielectric films
-
S. Zafar, S. Callegari, V. Narayanan, and S. Guha, "Impact of moisture on charge trapping and flatband voltage in Al2O3 gate dielectric films," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 81, p. 2608, 2002.
-
(2002)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.81
, pp. 2608
-
-
Zafar, S.1
Callegari, S.2
Narayanan, V.3
Guha, S.4
-
43
-
-
0036927918
-
Charge trapping in high-k gate dielectric stacks
-
S. Zafar, A. Callegari, E. P. Gusev, and M. V. Fischetti, "Charge trapping in high-k gate dielectric stacks," in IEDM Tech. Dig., 2002, pp. 517-520.
-
(2002)
IEDM Tech. Dig.
, pp. 517-520
-
-
Zafar, S.1
Callegari, A.2
Gusev, E.P.3
Fischetti, M.V.4
-
44
-
-
0038650830
-
Charge trapping related threshold voltage instabilities in high permittivity gate dielectric stacks
-
S. Zafar, A. Callegari, E. P. Gusev, and M. V. Fischetti, "Charge trapping related threshold voltage instabilities in high permittivity gate dielectric stacks," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 93, pp. 9298-9309, 2003.
-
(2003)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.93
, pp. 9298-9309
-
-
Zafar, S.1
Callegari, A.2
Gusev, E.P.3
Fischetti, M.V.4
-
45
-
-
0036806465
-
Charge trapping in ultrathin hafnium oxide
-
Oct.
-
W. J. Zhu, T. P. Ma, S. Zafar, and T. Tamagawa, "Charge trapping in ultrathin hafnium oxide," IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 23, no. 10, pp. 597-599, Oct. 2002.
-
(2002)
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
, vol.23
, Issue.10
, pp. 597-599
-
-
Zhu, W.J.1
Ma, T.P.2
Zafar, S.3
Tamagawa, T.4
-
46
-
-
0036054244
-
Hot-carrier charge trapping and reliability in high-κ dielectrics
-
A. Kumar, T. H. Ning, M. V. Fischetti, and E. P. Gusev, "Hot-carrier charge trapping and reliability in high-κ dielectrics," in VLSI Symp. Tech. Dig., 2002, p. 152.
-
(2002)
VLSI Symp. Tech. Dig.
, pp. 152
-
-
Kumar, A.1
Ning, T.H.2
Fischetti, M.V.3
Gusev, E.P.4
-
47
-
-
0043013157
-
Hot-carrier charge trapping and trap generation in HfO2 and Al2O3 field-effect transistors
-
A. Kumar, M. V. Fischetti, T. H. Ning, and E. P. Gusev, "Hot-carrier charge trapping and trap generation in HfO2 and Al2O3 field-effect transistors," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 94, p. 1728, 2003.
-
(2003)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.94
, pp. 1728
-
-
Kumar, A.1
Fischetti, M.V.2
Ning, T.H.3
Gusev, E.P.4
-
48
-
-
0035886031
-
Evidence for hole and electron trapping in plasma deposited ZrO2 thin films
-
J. R. Chavez, R. A. B. Devine, and L. Koltunski, "Evidence for hole and electron trapping in plasma deposited ZrO2 thin films," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 90, p. 4284, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.90
, pp. 4284
-
-
Chavez, J.R.1
Devine, R.A.B.2
Koltunski, L.3
-
49
-
-
10744227452
-
-
F. Rooseboom, P. Timans, K. G. Reid, M. C. Ozturk, D. L. Kwong, and E. P. Gusev, Eds. Pennington, NJ: ECS
-
I. Kim, S. K. Han, W. Keither, J. C. Lee, C. H. Lee, H. F. Laun, Z. Luo, E. Ryeing, Z. Wang, D. Wicksana, W. Zhu, J. Hauser, A. Kingon, D. L. Kwong, T. P. Ma, J. P. Maria, V. Misra, and C. M. Ozburn, Rapid Thermal and Other Short-Time Processing Techniques, F. Rooseboom, P. Timans, K. G. Reid, M. C. Ozturk, D. L. Kwong, and E. P. Gusev, Eds. Pennington, NJ: ECS, 2001, p. 211.
-
(2001)
Rapid Thermal and Other Short-time Processing Techniques
, pp. 211
-
-
Kim, I.1
Han, S.K.2
Keither, W.3
Lee, J.C.4
Lee, C.H.5
Laun, H.F.6
Luo, Z.7
Ryeing, E.8
Wang, Z.9
Wicksana, D.10
Zhu, W.11
Hauser, J.12
Kingon, A.13
Kwong, D.L.14
Ma, T.P.15
Maria, J.P.16
Misra, V.17
Ozburn, C.M.18
-
50
-
-
0000632737
-
Local transport and trapping issues in Al2O3 gate oxide structures
-
R. Ludeke, M. T. Cuberes, and E. Cartier, "Local transport and trapping issues in Al2O3 gate oxide structures," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 76, p. 2886, 2001.
-
(2001)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.76
, pp. 2886
-
-
Ludeke, R.1
Cuberes, M.T.2
Cartier, E.3
-
51
-
-
0037806810
-
Emerging challenges in the development of high-κ gate dielectrics for CMOS applications
-
E. Cartier, "Emerging challenges in the development of high-κ gate dielectrics for CMOS applications," in AVS 3rd Int. Conf. Microelectronics and Interfaces, 2002, p. 119.
-
(2002)
AVS 3rd Int. Conf. Microelectronics and Interfaces
, pp. 119
-
-
Cartier, E.1
-
52
-
-
0034187380
-
Band offsets of wide-band-gap oxides and implications for future electronic devices
-
J. Robertson, "Band offsets of wide-band-gap oxides and implications for future electronic devices," J. Vac. Sci. Technol., vol. B 18, p. 1785, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Vac. Sci. Technol.
, vol.B 18
, pp. 1785
-
-
Robertson, J.1
-
53
-
-
1642289216
-
2 gate-dielectric stacks with tungsten gates
-
Mar.
-
2 gate-dielectric stacks with tungsten gates," IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 153-155, Mar. 2004.
-
(2004)
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
, vol.23
, Issue.3
, pp. 153-155
-
-
Zafar, S.1
Lee, B.H.2
Stathis, J.3
-
54
-
-
4544257707
-
A model for negative bias temperature instability (NBTI) in oxide and high-k pFETs
-
S. Zafar, B. H. Lee, J. Stathis, and T. Ning, "A model for negative bias temperature instability (NBTI) in oxide and high-k pFETs," in Symp. VLSI Technology Tech. Dig., 2004, pp. 208-209.
-
(2004)
Symp. VLSI Technology Tech. Dig.
, pp. 208-209
-
-
Zafar, S.1
Lee, B.H.2
Stathis, J.3
Ning, T.4
-
55
-
-
0942299243
-
Charge detrapping in HfO2 high-κ gate dielectric stacks
-
E. P. Gusev and C. D'Emic, "Charge detrapping in HfO2 high-κ gate dielectric stacks," Appl Phys. Lett., vol. 83, p. 5223, 2003.
-
(2003)
Appl Phys. Lett.
, vol.83
, pp. 5223
-
-
Gusev, E.P.1
D'Emic, C.2
-
56
-
-
0016972499
-
High-field capture of electrons by Coulomb-attractive centers in silicon dioxide
-
T. Ning, "High-field capture of electrons by Coulomb-attractive centers in silicon dioxide," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 47, pp. 3203-3208, 1976.
-
(1976)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.47
, pp. 3203-3208
-
-
Ning, T.1
-
57
-
-
0002055406
-
2 layers grown on silicon
-
S. T. Pantelides, Ed. Yorktown Heights, NY: IBM
-
2 and Its Interface, S. T. Pantelides, Ed. Yorktown Heights, NY: IBM, 1979, p. 160.
-
(1979)
2 and Its Interface
, pp. 160
-
-
Dimaria, D.J.1
-
58
-
-
0034454056
-
80 nm polysilicon gated n-FET s with ultrathin Al2O3 gate dielectric for ULSI applications
-
D. A. Buchanan, E. P. Gusev, E. Cartier, H. Okorn-Schmidt, K. Rim, M. A. Gribelyuk, A. Mocuta, A. Ajmera, M. Copel, S. Guha, N. Bojarczuk, A. Callegari, C. D'Emic, P. Kozlowski, K. Chan, R. J. Fleming, P. C. Jamison, J. Brown, and R. Arndt, "80 nm polysilicon gated n-FET s with ultrathin Al2O3 gate dielectric for ULSI applications," in IEDM Tech. Dig., 2000, p. 223.
-
(2000)
IEDM Tech. Dig.
, pp. 223
-
-
Buchanan, D.A.1
Gusev, E.P.2
Cartier, E.3
Okorn-Schmidt, H.4
Rim, K.5
Gribelyuk, M.A.6
Mocuta, A.7
Ajmera, A.8
Copel, M.9
Guha, S.10
Bojarczuk, N.11
Callegari, A.12
D'Emic, C.13
Kozlowski, P.14
Chan, K.15
Fleming, R.J.16
Jamison, P.C.17
Brown, J.18
Arndt, R.19
-
61
-
-
0043201362
-
2 MOSFETs
-
Jun.
-
2 MOSFETs," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 50, no. 6, pp. 1517-1524, Jun. 2003.
-
(2003)
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
, vol.50
, Issue.6
, pp. 1517-1524
-
-
Onishi, K.1
Choi, R.2
Kang, S.K.3
Cho, H.J.4
Kim, Y.H.5
Nieh, R.E.6
Han, J.7
Krishnan, S.A.8
Akbar, M.S.9
Lee, J.C.10
-
62
-
-
0032646374
-
A fast and simple methodology for lifetime prediction of ultra-thin oxides
-
T. Nigam, R. Degreve, G. Groeseneken, M. M. Heyns, and H. Maes, "A fast and simple methodology for lifetime prediction of ultra-thin oxides," in Proc. IEEE Int. Reliability Physics Symp., 1999, pp. 381-388.
-
(1999)
Proc. IEEE Int. Reliability Physics Symp.
, pp. 381-388
-
-
Nigam, T.1
Degreve, R.2
Groeseneken, G.3
Heyns, M.M.4
Maes, H.5
-
64
-
-
36149006515
-
Cascade capture of electrons in solids
-
M. Lax, "Cascade capture of electrons in solids," Phys. Rev., vol. 119, p. 1502, 1960.
-
(1960)
Phys. Rev.
, vol.119
, pp. 1502
-
-
Lax, M.1
-
65
-
-
84955259235
-
Negative bias temperature instability of pMOSFETs with ultra-thin SiON gate dielectrics
-
S. Tsujikawa, T. Mine, K. Wanatabe, Y. Shimamoto, R. Tsuchiya, K. Onishi, T. Onai, J. Mi, N. Novkovski, N. Yugami, and S. Kimura, "Negative bias temperature instability of pMOSFETs with ultra-thin SiON gate dielectrics," in Proc. IEEE Int. Reliability Physics Symp., 2003, pp. 183-188.
-
(2003)
Proc. IEEE Int. Reliability Physics Symp.
, pp. 183-188
-
-
Tsujikawa, S.1
Mine, T.2
Wanatabe, K.3
Shimamoto, Y.4
Tsuchiya, R.5
Onishi, K.6
Onai, T.7
Mi, J.8
Novkovski, N.9
Yugami, N.10
Kimura, S.11
-
66
-
-
0002840375
-
Monitoring interface traps by DCIV method
-
Jan.
-
J. Cai and C.-T. Sah, "Monitoring interface traps by DCIV method," IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 60-63, Jan. 1999.
-
(1999)
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
, vol.20
, Issue.1
, pp. 60-63
-
-
Cai, J.1
Sah, C.-T.2
-
69
-
-
20644464278
-
Extraction of interface trap properties from the capacitance
-
New York: Wiley
-
E. H. Nicollian and J. R. Brews, "Extraction of interface trap properties from the capacitance," in Metal-Oxide-Semiconductors. New York: Wiley, 1982, pp. 319-371.
-
(1982)
Metal-oxide-semiconductors
, pp. 319-371
-
-
Nicollian, E.H.1
Brews, J.R.2
-
71
-
-
0001243076
-
2 interface based on hot-hole injection from the anode
-
2 interface based on hot-hole injection from the anode," Phys. Rev., vol. B 31, pp. 2099-2113, 1985.
-
(1985)
Phys. Rev.
, vol.B 31
, pp. 2099-2113
-
-
Fischetti, M.V.1
-
73
-
-
0000499258
-
Defect generation under substrate-hot-electron injection into ultrathin silicon dioxide layers
-
D. J. DiMaria, "Defect generation under substrate-hot-electron injection into ultrathin silicon dioxide layers," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 86, pp. 2100-2109, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.86
, pp. 2100-2109
-
-
Dimaria, D.J.1
-
74
-
-
0020751109
-
Interface trap generation in silicon dioxide when electrons are captured by trapped holes
-
S. Lai, "Interface trap generation in silicon dioxide when electrons are captured by trapped holes," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 54, pp. 2540-2545, 1983.
-
(1983)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.54
, pp. 2540-2545
-
-
Lai, S.1
-
75
-
-
0019622395
-
Effects of avalanche injection of electrons into silicon dioxide-generation of fast and slow interface states
-
S. Lai and D. Young, "Effects of avalanche injection of electrons into silicon dioxide-generation of fast and slow interface states," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 52, pp. 6231-6240, 1981.
-
(1981)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.52
, pp. 6231-6240
-
-
Lai, S.1
Young, D.2
-
76
-
-
0024882659
-
Atomic layer epitaxy
-
T. Suntola, "Atomic layer epitaxy," Mater. Sci. Rep., vol. 4, p. 261, 1989.
-
(1989)
Mater. Sci. Rep.
, vol.4
, pp. 261
-
-
Suntola, T.1
-
77
-
-
0030564312
-
Surface chemistry of materials deposition at atomic layer level
-
T. Suntola, "Surface chemistry of materials deposition at atomic layer level," Appl. Surf. Sci., vol. 100/101, pp. 391-398, 1995.
-
(1995)
Appl. Surf. Sci.
, vol.100-101
, pp. 391-398
-
-
Suntola, T.1
-
78
-
-
0002575545
-
Physical characterization of ultrathin films of high dielectric constant materials on silicon
-
H. Z. Massoud, E. H. Poindexter, M. Hirose, and I. J. R. Baumvol, Eds. Pennington, NJ: ECS
-
E. P. Gusev, M. Copel, E. Cartier, D. A. Buchanan, H. Okorn-Schmidt, M. Gribelyuk, D. Falcon, R. Murphy, S. Molis, I. J. R. Baumvol, C. Krug, M. Jussila, M. Tuominen, and S. Haukka, "Physical characterization of ultrathin films of high dielectric constant materials on silicon," in The Physics and Chemistry of SiO2 and the Si-SiO2 Interface - 4, H. Z. Massoud, E. H. Poindexter, M. Hirose, and I. J. R. Baumvol, Eds. Pennington, NJ: ECS, 2000, p. 477.
-
(2000)
The Physics and Chemistry of SiO2 and the Si-SiO2 Interface
, vol.4
, pp. 477
-
-
Gusev, E.P.1
Copel, M.2
Cartier, E.3
Buchanan, D.A.4
Okorn-Schmidt, H.5
Gribelyuk, M.6
Falcon, D.7
Murphy, R.8
Molis, S.9
Baumvol, I.J.R.10
Krug, C.11
Jussila, M.12
Tuominen, M.13
Haukka, S.14
-
79
-
-
0031140867
-
Quantum-mechanical of electron tunneling current from the inversion layer of ultrathin oxide nMOSFETs
-
May
-
S.-H. Lo, D. A. Buchanan, Y. Taur, and W. Wang, "Quantum-mechanical of electron tunneling current from the inversion layer of ultrathin oxide nMOSFETs," IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 209-211, May 1997.
-
(1997)
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
, vol.18
, Issue.5
, pp. 209-211
-
-
Lo, S.-H.1
Buchanan, D.A.2
Taur, Y.3
Wang, W.4
-
80
-
-
0030683249
-
Modeling and characterization of n+ and p+-polysilicon-gated ultra thin oxides
-
S.-H. Lo, D. A. Buchanan, Y. Taur, L.-K. Han, and E. Wu, "Modeling and characterization of n+ and p+-polysilicon-gated ultra thin oxides," in Symp. VLSI Technology Dig. Tech. Papers, 1997, p. 149.
-
(1997)
Symp. VLSI Technology Dig. Tech. Papers
, pp. 149
-
-
Lo, S.-H.1
Buchanan, D.A.2
Taur, Y.3
Han, L.-K.4
Wu, E.5
-
81
-
-
0032662942
-
Modeling and characterization of quantization, polysilicon depletion, and direct tunneling effects in MOSFET's with ultrathin oxides
-
S.-H. Lo, D. A. Buchanan, and Y. Taur, "Modeling and characterization of quantization, polysilicon depletion, and direct tunneling effects in MOSFET's with ultrathin oxides," IBM J. Res. Develop., vol. 43, p. 327, 1999.
-
(1999)
IBM J. Res. Develop.
, vol.43
, pp. 327
-
-
Lo, S.-H.1
Buchanan, D.A.2
Taur, Y.3
-
82
-
-
20644437682
-
The application of high-κ dielectrics for high performance CMOS
-
Port Alegre, Brasil
-
D. A. Buchanan, E. P. Gusev, E. Cartier, H. Okorn-Schmidt, K. Rim, M. Gribelyuk, A. Mocuta, A. Ajmera, M. Copel, S. Guha, N. Bojarczuk, A. Callegari, C. D'Emic, P. Kozlowski, K. Chan, R. F. Fleming, P. Jamison, J. Brown, and R. Arndt, "The application of high-κ dielectrics for high performance CMOS," presented at the MRS Workshop on Device Technology, Port Alegre, Brasil, 2001.
-
(2001)
MRS Workshop on Device Technology
-
-
Buchanan, D.A.1
Gusev, E.P.2
Cartier, E.3
Okorn-Schmidt, H.4
Rim, K.5
Gribelyuk, M.6
Mocuta, A.7
Ajmera, A.8
Copel, M.9
Guha, S.10
Bojarczuk, N.11
Callegari, A.12
D'Emic, C.13
Kozlowski, P.14
Chan, K.15
Fleming, R.F.16
Jamison, P.17
Brown, J.18
Arndt, R.19
-
83
-
-
0035718371
-
Conventional n-channel MOSFET devices using single layer HfO2 and ZrO2 as high-κ gate dielectrics with polysilicon gate electrode
-
Y. Kim, G. Gebara, and M. Freiler, "Conventional n-channel MOSFET devices using single layer HfO2 and ZrO2 as high-κ gate dielectrics with polysilicon gate electrode," in IEDM Tech. Dig., 2001, p. 455.
-
(2001)
IEDM Tech. Dig.
, pp. 455
-
-
Kim, Y.1
Gebara, G.2
Freiler, M.3
-
84
-
-
0042158768
-
Passivation and interface state density of SiO2/HfO2-based/ polycrystalline-Si gate stacks
-
R. J. Carter, E. Cartier, A. Kerber, L. Pantisano, T. Schram, S. D. Gendt, and M. Heyns, "Passivation and interface state density of SiO2/HfO2-based/polycrystalline-Si gate stacks," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 83, p. 533, 2003.
-
(2003)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.83
, pp. 533
-
-
Carter, R.J.1
Cartier, E.2
Kerber, A.3
Pantisano, L.4
Schram, T.5
Gendt, S.D.6
Heyns, M.7
-
85
-
-
21544458715
-
Impact ionization, trap creation, degradation, and breakdown in silicon dioxide films on silicon
-
D. J. DiMaria, E. Cartier, and D. Arnold, "Impact ionization, trap creation, degradation, and breakdown in silicon dioxide films on silicon," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 73, pp. 3367-3384, 1993.
-
(1993)
J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.73
, pp. 3367-3384
-
-
Dimaria, D.J.1
Cartier, E.2
Arnold, D.3
-
86
-
-
0021201529
-
A reliable approach to charge pumping measurements in MOS transistors
-
G. Groeseneken, H. E. Maes, N. Beltran, and R. F. DeKeersmaecker, "A reliable approach to charge pumping measurements in MOS transistors," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-31, no. 1, pp. 42-53, 1984.
-
(1984)
IEEE Trans. Electron Devices
, vol.ED-31
, Issue.1
, pp. 42-53
-
-
Groeseneken, G.1
Maes, H.E.2
Beltran, N.3
Dekeersmaecker, R.F.4
-
87
-
-
0027558426
-
On the geometrical component of charge pumping currents in MOSFETs
-
Mar.
-
G. VandenBosch, G. Groeseneken, and H. E. Maes, "On the geometrical component of charge pumping currents in MOSFETs," IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 107-109, Mar. 1993.
-
(1993)
IEEE Electron Device Lett.
, vol.14
, Issue.3
, pp. 107-109
-
-
Vandenbosch, G.1
Groeseneken, G.2
Maes, H.E.3
-
88
-
-
4344620031
-
Observation of bulk HfO2 defects by spectroscopic ellipsometry
-
Jul./Aug.
-
H. Takeuchi, D. Ha, and T.-J. King, "Observation of bulk HfO2 defects by spectroscopic ellipsometry," in J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A, vol. 22, Jul./Aug. 2004, pp. 1337-1341.
-
(2004)
J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A
, vol.22
, pp. 1337-1341
-
-
Takeuchi, H.1
Ha, D.2
King, T.-J.3
|