메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 15, 2014, Pages 2506-2519

The effects of soluble Aβ oligomers on neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease

Author keywords

Aging; Aging factor cascade hypothesis; Alzheimer's disease; Animal models; A oligomers; Hippocampus; Memory deficits; Neurodegeneration; Synaptic dysfunction; Tau

Indexed keywords

AMYLOID BETA PROTEIN; AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN; CASPASE 3; DIMER; DONEPEZIL; GALANTAMINE; HYPOCHOLESTEROLEMIC AGENT; METABOTROPIC RECEPTOR; MONOMER; MUSCARINIC M1 RECEPTOR AGONIST; NEUROTROPIC AGENT; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OLIGOMER; PRESENILIN 1; RIVASTIGMINE; SOLUBLE AMYLOID BETA; TAU PROTEIN; TETRAMER; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84903732573     PISSN: 13816128     EISSN: 18734286     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/13816128113199990498     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (232)
  • 1
    • 9044228404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of dementia among relatives of Alzheimer's disease patients in the MIRAGE study: What is in store for the oldest old?
    • Lautenschlager NT, Cupples LA, Rao VS, et al. Risk of dementia among relatives of Alzheimer's disease patients in the MIRAGE study: What is in store for the oldest old? Neurology 1996; 46: 641-50.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 641-650
    • Lautenschlager, N.T.1    Cupples, L.A.2    Rao, V.S.3
  • 2
    • 29144508843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global prevalence of dementia: A Delphi consensus study
    • Ferri CP, Prince M, Brayne C, et al. Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus study. Lancet 2005; 366: 2112-7.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 2112-2117
    • Ferri, C.P.1    Prince, M.2    Brayne, C.3
  • 3
    • 0042023711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer disease in the US population: Prevalence estimates using the 2000 census
    • Hebert LE, Scherr PA, Bienias JL, Bennett DA, Evans DA. Alzheimer disease in the US population: prevalence estimates using the 2000 census. Arch Neurol 2003; 60: 1119-22.
    • (2003) Arch Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 1119-1122
    • Hebert, L.E.1    Scherr, P.A.2    Bienias, J.L.3    Bennett, D.A.4    Evans, D.A.5
  • 4
    • 32044447659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An estimate of the worldwide prevalence and direct costs of dementia in 2003
    • Wimo A, Jonsson L, Winblad B. An estimate of the worldwide prevalence and direct costs of dementia in 2003. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 2006; 21: 175-81.
    • (2006) Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord , vol.21 , pp. 175-181
    • Wimo, A.1    Jonsson, L.2    Winblad, B.3
  • 5
    • 77949335521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The worldwide societal costs of dementia: Estimates for 2009
    • Wimo A, Winblad B, Jonsson L. The worldwide societal costs of dementia: Estimates for 2009. Alzheimers Dement 2010; 6: 98-103.
    • (2010) Alzheimers Dement , vol.6 , pp. 98-103
    • Wimo, A.1    Winblad, B.2    Jonsson, L.3
  • 6
    • 0026703853 scopus 로고
    • Detection and staging of dementia in Alzheimer's disease. Use of the neuropsychological measures developed for the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease
    • Welsh KA, Butters N, Hughes JP, Mohs RC, Heyman A. Detection and staging of dementia in Alzheimer's disease. Use of the neuropsychological measures developed for the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease. Arch Neurol 1992; 49: 448-52.
    • (1992) Arch Neurol , vol.49 , pp. 448-452
    • Welsh, K.A.1    Butters, N.2    Hughes, J.P.3    Mohs, R.C.4    Heyman, A.5
  • 7
    • 0038475776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of transition from cognitive impairment to senile dementia: A prospective, longitudinal study
    • Artero S, Tierney MC, Touchon J, Ritchie K. Prediction of transition from cognitive impairment to senile dementia: a prospective, longitudinal study. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2003; 107: 390-3.
    • (2003) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.107 , pp. 390-393
    • Artero, S.1    Tierney, M.C.2    Touchon, J.3    Ritchie, K.4
  • 8
    • 0033048997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention and executive deficits in Alzheimer's disease. A critical review
    • Perry RJ, Hodges JR. Attention and executive deficits in Alzheimer's disease. A critical review. Brain 1999; 122: 383-404.
    • (1999) Brain , vol.122 , pp. 383-404
    • Perry, R.J.1    Hodges, J.R.2
  • 9
    • 0142215382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homogeneity and heterogeneity in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study of 55 cases
    • Lambon Ralph MA, Patterson K, Graham N, Dawson K, Hodges JR. Homogeneity and heterogeneity in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study of 55 cases. Brain 2003; 126: 2350-62.
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , pp. 2350-2362
    • Lambon Ralph, M.A.1    Patterson, K.2    Graham, N.3    Dawson, K.4    Hodges, J.R.5
  • 10
    • 0025987048 scopus 로고
    • Physical basis of cognitive alterations in Alzheimer's disease: Synapse loss is the major correlate of cognitive impairment
    • Terry RD, Masliah E, Salmon DP, et al. Physical basis of cognitive alterations in Alzheimer's disease: synapse loss is the major correlate of cognitive impairment. Ann Neurol 1991; 30: 572-80.
    • (1991) Ann Neurol , vol.30 , pp. 572-580
    • Terry, R.D.1    Masliah, E.2    Salmon, D.P.3
  • 11
    • 0028132966 scopus 로고
    • Clinical correlates of cortical and nucleus basalis pathology in Alzheimer dementia
    • Samuel W, Terry RD, DeTeresa R, Butters N, Masliah E. Clinical correlates of cortical and nucleus basalis pathology in Alzheimer dementia. Arch Neurol 1994; 51: 772-8.
    • (1994) Arch Neurol , vol.51 , pp. 772-778
    • Samuel, W.1    Terry, R.D.2    DeTeresa, R.3    Butters, N.4    Masliah, E.5
  • 12
    • 0030513943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural correlates of cognition in dementia: Quantification and assessment of synapse change
    • DeKosky ST, Scheff SW, Styren SD. Structural correlates of cognition in dementia: quantification and assessment of synapse change. Neurodegeneration 1996; 5: 417-21.
    • (1996) Neurodegeneration , vol.5 , pp. 417-421
    • DeKosky, S.T.1    Scheff, S.W.2    Styren, S.D.3
  • 13
    • 0345276572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic slaughter in Alzheimer's disease
    • Coleman PD, Yao PJ. Synaptic slaughter in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 2003; 24: 1023-7.
    • (2003) Neurobiol Aging , vol.24 , pp. 1023-1027
    • Coleman, P.D.1    Yao, P.J.2
  • 14
    • 0037174618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease is a synaptic failure
    • Selkoe DJ. Alzheimer's disease is a synaptic failure. Science 2002; 298: 789-91.
    • (2002) Science , vol.298 , pp. 789-791
    • Selkoe, D.J.1
  • 15
    • 0029979798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profound loss of layer II entorhinal cortex neurons occurs in very mild Alzheimer's disease
    • Gomez-Isla T, Price JL, McKeel DW, Jr., et al. Profound loss of layer II entorhinal cortex neurons occurs in very mild Alzheimer's disease. J Neurosci 1996; 16: 4491-500.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 4491-4500
    • Gomez-Isla, T.1    Price, J.L.2    McKeel Jr., D.W.3
  • 16
    • 0035131830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss and atrophy of layer II entorhinal cortex neurons in elderly people with mild cognitive impairment
    • Kordower JH, Chu Y, Stebbins GT, et al. Loss and atrophy of layer II entorhinal cortex neurons in elderly people with mild cognitive impairment. Ann Neurol 2001; 49: 202-13.
    • (2001) Ann Neurol , vol.49 , pp. 202-213
    • Kordower, J.H.1    Chu, Y.2    Stebbins, G.T.3
  • 17
    • 0034982430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic loss and pathological change in older adults--aging versus disease?
    • Price JL, McKeel DW, Jr., Morris JC. Synaptic loss and pathological change in older adults--aging versus disease? Neurobiol Aging 2001; 22: 351-2.
    • (2001) Neurobiol Aging , vol.22 , pp. 351-352
    • Price, J.L.1    McKeel Jr., D.W.2    Morris, J.C.3
  • 18
    • 0023106967 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative morphometric analysis of the neuronal and synaptic content of the frontal and temporal cortex in patients with Alzheimer's disease
    • Davies CA, Mann DM, Sumpter PQ, Yates PO. A quantitative morphometric analysis of the neuronal and synaptic content of the frontal and temporal cortex in patients with Alzheimer's disease. J Neurol Sci 1987; 78: 151-64.
    • (1987) J Neurol Sci , vol.78 , pp. 151-164
    • Davies, C.A.1    Mann, D.M.2    Sumpter, P.Q.3    Yates, P.O.4
  • 19
    • 0025269152 scopus 로고
    • Synapse loss in frontal cortex biopsies in Alzheimer's disease: Correlation with cognitive severity
    • DeKosky ST, Scheff SW. Synapse loss in frontal cortex biopsies in Alzheimer's disease: correlation with cognitive severity. Ann Neurol 1990; 27: 457-64.
    • (1990) Ann Neurol , vol.27 , pp. 457-464
    • DeKosky, S.T.1    Scheff, S.W.2
  • 20
    • 0031596261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropathological diagnosis of Alzheimer disease
    • Jellinger KA. The neuropathological diagnosis of Alzheimer disease. J Neural Transm Suppl 1998; 53: 97-118.
    • (1998) J Neural Transm Suppl , vol.53 , pp. 97-118
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 21
    • 1442264828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Take five--BACE and the gamma-secretase quartet conduct Alzheimer's amyloid beta-peptide generation
    • Haass C. Take five--BACE and the gamma-secretase quartet conduct Alzheimer's amyloid beta-peptide generation. EMBO J 2004; 23: 483-8.
    • (2004) EMBO J , vol.23 , pp. 483-488
    • Haass, C.1
  • 22
    • 29144487182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic activity regulates interstitial fluid amyloid-beta levels in vivo
    • Cirrito JR, Yamada KA, Finn MB, et al. Synaptic activity regulates interstitial fluid amyloid-beta levels in vivo. Neuron 2005; 48: 913-22.
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.48 , pp. 913-922
    • Cirrito, J.R.1    Yamada, K.A.2    Finn, M.B.3
  • 23
    • 0038708285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tangle and neuron numbers, but not amyloid load, predict cognitive status in Alzheimer's disease
    • Giannakopoulos P, Herrmann FR, Bussiere T, et al. Tangle and neuron numbers, but not amyloid load, predict cognitive status in Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 2003; 60: 1495-500.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.60 , pp. 1495-1500
    • Giannakopoulos, P.1    Herrmann, F.R.2    Bussiere, T.3
  • 24
    • 0038117796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between elevated levels of amyloid beta-peptide in the brain and cognitive decline
    • Naslund J, Haroutunian V, Mohs R, et al. Correlation between elevated levels of amyloid beta-peptide in the brain and cognitive decline. JAMA 2000; 283: 1571-7.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 1571-1577
    • Naslund, J.1    Haroutunian, V.2    Mohs, R.3
  • 25
    • 0032989712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tangles and plaques in nondemented aging and "preclinical" Alzheimer's disease
    • Price JL, Morris JC. Tangles and plaques in nondemented aging and "preclinical" Alzheimer's disease. Ann Neurol 1999; 45: 358-68.
    • (1999) Ann Neurol , vol.45 , pp. 358-368
    • Price, J.L.1    Morris, J.C.2
  • 26
    • 0029795197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease: An alternative to the amyloid hypothesis
    • Terry RD. The pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease: an alternative to the amyloid hypothesis. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1996; 55: 1023-5.
    • (1996) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.55 , pp. 1023-1025
    • Terry, R.D.1
  • 27
    • 0022156464 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal origin of a cerebral amyloid: Neurofibrillary tangles of Alzheimer's disease contain the same protein as the amyloid of plaque cores and blood vessels
    • Masters CL, Multhaup G, Simms G, et al. Neuronal origin of a cerebral amyloid: neurofibrillary tangles of Alzheimer's disease contain the same protein as the amyloid of plaque cores and blood vessels. EMBO J 1985; 4: 2757-63.
    • (1985) EMBO J , vol.4 , pp. 2757-2763
    • Masters, C.L.1    Multhaup, G.2    Simms, G.3
  • 28
    • 77955978487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From tau phosphorylation to tau aggregation: What about neuronal death?
    • Buee L, Troquier L, Burnouf S, et al. From tau phosphorylation to tau aggregation: what about neuronal death? Biochem Soc Trans 2010; 38: 967-72.
    • (2010) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.38 , pp. 967-972
    • Buee, L.1    Troquier, L.2    Burnouf, S.3
  • 29
    • 0033851020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tau pathology: A marker of neurodegenerative disorders
    • Delacourte A, Buee L. Tau pathology: a marker of neurodegenerative disorders. Curr Opin Neurol 2000; 13: 371-6.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 371-376
    • Delacourte, A.1    Buee, L.2
  • 30
    • 70349638299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in tau-focused drug discovery for Alzheimer's disease and related tauopathies
    • Brunden KR, Trojanowski JQ, Lee VM. Advances in tau-focused drug discovery for Alzheimer's disease and related tauopathies. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2009; 8: 783-93.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.8 , pp. 783-793
    • Brunden, K.R.1    Trojanowski, J.Q.2    Lee, V.M.3
  • 31
    • 0030049915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Filament heterogeneity within the dystrophic neurites of senile plaques suggests blockage of fast axonal transport in Alzheimer's disease
    • Praprotnik D, Smith MA, Richey PL, Vinters HV, Perry G. Filament heterogeneity within the dystrophic neurites of senile plaques suggests blockage of fast axonal transport in Alzheimer's disease. Acta Neuropathol 1996; 91: 226-35.
    • (1996) Acta Neuropathol , vol.91 , pp. 226-235
    • Praprotnik, D.1    Smith, M.A.2    Richey, P.L.3    Vinters, H.V.4    Perry, G.5
  • 32
    • 0034804766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical validity of A beta-protein deposition staging in brain aging and Alzheimer disease
    • Gold G, Kovari E, Corte G, et al. Clinical validity of A beta-protein deposition staging in brain aging and Alzheimer disease. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 2001; 60: 946-52.
    • (2001) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 946-952
    • Gold, G.1    Kovari, E.2    Corte, G.3
  • 33
    • 0034509668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic factors in the genesis of Alzheimer's disease
    • George-Hyslop PH. Genetic factors in the genesis of Alzheimer's disease. Ann NY Acad Sci 2000; 924: 1-7.
    • (2000) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.924 , pp. 1-7
    • George-Hyslop, P.H.1
  • 34
    • 0026088977 scopus 로고
    • Segregation of a missense mutation in the amyloid precursor protein gene with familial Alzheimer's disease
    • Goate A, Chartier-Harlin MC, Mullan M, et al. Segregation of a missense mutation in the amyloid precursor protein gene with familial Alzheimer's disease. Nature 1991; 349: 704-6.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.349 , pp. 704-706
    • Goate, A.1    Chartier-Harlin, M.C.2    Mullan, M.3
  • 35
    • 0028812820 scopus 로고
    • Mutations of the presenilin I gene in families with early-onset alzheimer's disease
    • Campion D, Flaman JM, Brice A, et al. Mutations of the presenilin I gene in families with early-onset alzheimer's disease. Hum Mol Genet 1995; 4: 2373-7.
    • (1995) Hum Mol Genet , vol.4 , pp. 2373-2377
    • Campion, D.1    Flaman, J.M.2    Brice, A.3
  • 36
    • 0029004341 scopus 로고
    • Cloning of a gene bearing missense mutations in early-onset familial Alzheimer's disease
    • Sherrington R, Rogaev EI, Liang Y, et al. Cloning of a gene bearing missense mutations in early-onset familial Alzheimer's disease. Nature 1995; 375: 754-60.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.375 , pp. 754-760
    • Sherrington, R.1    Rogaev, E.I.2    Liang, Y.3
  • 37
    • 8944241774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease associated with mutations in presenilin 2 is rare and variably penetrant
    • Sherrington R, Froelich S, Sorbi S, et al. Alzheimer's disease associated with mutations in presenilin 2 is rare and variably penetrant. Hum Mol Genet 1996; 5: 985-8.
    • (1996) Hum Mol Genet , vol.5 , pp. 985-988
    • Sherrington, R.1    Froelich, S.2    Sorbi, S.3
  • 38
    • 0032408458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of Alzheimer's disease
    • Cruts M, Van Broeckhoven C. Molecular genetics of Alzheimer's disease. Ann Med 1998; 30: 560-5.
    • (1998) Ann Med , vol.30 , pp. 560-565
    • Cruts, M.1    Van Broeckhoven, C.2
  • 39
    • 0034509448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A very incomplete comprehensive theory of Alzheimer's disease
    • Davies P. A very incomplete comprehensive theory of Alzheimer's disease. Ann NY Acad Sci 2000; 924: 8-16.
    • (2000) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.924 , pp. 8-16
    • Davies, P.1
  • 40
    • 0027194791 scopus 로고
    • Gene dose of apolipoprotein E type 4 allele and the risk of Alzheimer's disease in late onset families
    • Corder EH, Saunders AM, Strittmatter WJ, et al. Gene dose of apolipoprotein E type 4 allele and the risk of Alzheimer's disease in late onset families. Science 1993; 261: 921-3.
    • (1993) Science , vol.261 , pp. 921-923
    • Corder, E.H.1    Saunders, A.M.2    Strittmatter, W.J.3
  • 41
    • 0027282035 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein E polymorphism and Alzheimer's disease
    • Poirier J, Davignon J, Bouthillier D, et al. Apolipoprotein E polymorphism and Alzheimer's disease. Lancet 1993; 342: 697-9.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.342 , pp. 697-699
    • Poirier, J.1    Davignon, J.2    Bouthillier, D.3
  • 42
    • 0030823158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of age, sex, and ethnicity on the association between apolipoprotein E genotype and Alzheimer disease. A meta-analysis. APOE and Alzheimer Disease Meta Analysis Consortium
    • Farrer LA, Cupples LA, Haines JL, et al. Effects of age, sex, and ethnicity on the association between apolipoprotein E genotype and Alzheimer disease. A meta-analysis. APOE and Alzheimer Disease Meta Analysis Consortium. JAMA 1997; 278: 1349-56.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , pp. 1349-1356
    • Farrer, L.A.1    Cupples, L.A.2    Haines, J.L.3
  • 43
    • 77951669598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's prevention initiative: A proposal to evaluate presymptomatic treatments as quickly as possible
    • Reiman EM, Langbaum JB, Tariot PN. Alzheimer's prevention initiative: a proposal to evaluate presymptomatic treatments as quickly as possible. Biomark Med 2010; 4: 3-14.
    • (2010) Biomark Med , vol.4 , pp. 3-14
    • Reiman, E.M.1    Langbaum, J.B.2    Tariot, P.N.3
  • 44
    • 79951713725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein E in Alzheimer's disease and other neurological disorders
    • Verghese PB, Castellano JM, Holtzman DM. Apolipoprotein E in Alzheimer's disease and other neurological disorders. Lancet Neurol 2011; 10: 241-52.
    • (2011) Lancet Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 241-252
    • Verghese, P.B.1    Castellano, J.M.2    Holtzman, D.M.3
  • 45
    • 0026597063 scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease: The amyloid cascade hypothesis
    • Hardy JA, Higgins GA. Alzheimer's disease: the amyloid cascade hypothesis. Science 1992; 256: 184-5.
    • (1992) Science , vol.256 , pp. 184-185
    • Hardy, J.A.1    Higgins, G.A.2
  • 46
    • 0034516988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a comprehensive theory for Alzheimer's disease. Hypothesis: Alzheimer's disease is caused by the cerebral accumulation and cytotoxicity of amyloid beta-protein
    • Selkoe DJ. Toward a comprehensive theory for Alzheimer's disease. Hypothesis: Alzheimer's disease is caused by the cerebral accumulation and cytotoxicity of amyloid beta-protein. Ann NY Acad Sci 2000; 924: 17-25.
    • (2000) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.924 , pp. 17-25
    • Selkoe, D.J.1
  • 47
    • 66149084048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrillar amyloid-beta burden in cognitively normal people at 3 levels of genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease
    • Reiman EM, Chen K, Liu X, et al. Fibrillar amyloid-beta burden in cognitively normal people at 3 levels of genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2009; 106: 6820-5.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 6820-6825
    • Reiman, E.M.1    Chen, K.2    Liu, X.3
  • 48
    • 55949117032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent amyloid deposition without significant cognitive impairment among the elderly
    • Aizenstein HJ, Nebes RD, Saxton JA, et al. Frequent amyloid deposition without significant cognitive impairment among the elderly. Arch Neurol 2008; 65: 1509-17.
    • (2008) Arch Neurol , vol.65 , pp. 1509-1517
    • Aizenstein, H.J.1    Nebes, R.D.2    Saxton, J.A.3
  • 49
    • 29444434751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid double trouble
    • Hardy J. Amyloid double trouble. Nat Genet 2006; 38: 11-2.
    • (2006) Nat Genet , vol.38 , pp. 11-12
    • Hardy, J.1
  • 50
    • 0037135111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The amyloid hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease: Progress and problems on the road to therapeutics
    • Hardy J, Selkoe DJ. The amyloid hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease: progress and problems on the road to therapeutics. Science 2002; 297: 353-6.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 353-356
    • Hardy, J.1    Selkoe, D.J.2
  • 51
    • 33847662852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble protein oligomers in neurodegeneration: Lessons from the Alzheimer's amyloid betapeptide
    • Haass C, Selkoe DJ. Soluble protein oligomers in neurodegeneration: lessons from the Alzheimer's amyloid betapeptide. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2007; 8: 101-12.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol , vol.8 , pp. 101-112
    • Haass, C.1    Selkoe, D.J.2
  • 52
    • 0032590054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble pool of Abeta amyloid as a determinant of severity of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease
    • McLean CA, Cherny RA, Fraser FW, et al. Soluble pool of Abeta amyloid as a determinant of severity of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease. Ann Neurol 1999; 46: 860-6.
    • (1999) Ann Neurol , vol.46 , pp. 860-866
    • McLean, C.A.1    Cherny, R.A.2    Fraser, F.W.3
  • 53
    • 33645038471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A specific amyloid-beta protein assembly in the brain impairs memory
    • Lesne S, Koh MT, Kotilinek L, et al. A specific amyloid-beta protein assembly in the brain impairs memory. Nature 2006; 440: 352-7.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.440 , pp. 352-357
    • Lesne, S.1    Koh, M.T.2    Kotilinek, L.3
  • 54
    • 58149339635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) neurotoxicity is modulated by the rate of peptide aggregation: Abeta dimers and trimers correlate with neurotoxicity
    • Hung LW, Ciccotosto GD, Giannakis E, et al. Amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) neurotoxicity is modulated by the rate of peptide aggregation: Abeta dimers and trimers correlate with neurotoxicity. J Neurosci 2008; 28: 11950-8.
    • (2008) J Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 11950-11958
    • Hung, L.W.1    Ciccotosto, G.D.2    Giannakis, E.3
  • 55
    • 70349295278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-neurotoxicity relationships of amyloid beta-protein oligomers
    • Ono K, Condron MM, Teplow DB. Structure-neurotoxicity relationships of amyloid beta-protein oligomers. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2009; 106: 14745-50.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 14745-14750
    • Ono, K.1    Condron, M.M.2    Teplow, D.B.3
  • 56
    • 11544279355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusible, nonfibrillar ligands derived from Abeta1-42 are potent central nervous system neurotoxins
    • Lambert MP, Barlow AK, Chromy BA, et al. Diffusible, nonfibrillar ligands derived from Abeta1-42 are potent central nervous system neurotoxins. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998; 95: 6448-53.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 6448-6453
    • Lambert, M.P.1    Barlow, A.K.2    Chromy, B.A.3
  • 57
    • 49149124343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid-beta protein dimers isolated directly from Alzheimer's brains impair synaptic plasticity and memory
    • Shankar GM, Li S, Mehta TH, et al. Amyloid-beta protein dimers isolated directly from Alzheimer's brains impair synaptic plasticity and memory. Nat Med 2008; 14: 837-42.
    • (2008) Nat Med , vol.14 , pp. 837-842
    • Shankar, G.M.1    Li, S.2    Mehta, T.H.3
  • 58
    • 33947314641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural oligomers of the Alzheimer amyloid-beta protein induce reversible synapse loss by modulating an NMDA-type glutamate receptordependent signaling pathway
    • Shankar GM, Bloodgood BL, Townsend M, et al. Natural oligomers of the Alzheimer amyloid-beta protein induce reversible synapse loss by modulating an NMDA-type glutamate receptordependent signaling pathway. J Neurosci 2007; 27: 2866-75.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 2866-2875
    • Shankar, G.M.1    Bloodgood, B.L.2    Townsend, M.3
  • 59
    • 0033570337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protofibrillar intermediates of amyloid beta-protein induce acute electrophysiological changes and progressive neurotoxicity in cortical neurons
    • Hartley DM, Walsh DM, Ye CP, et al. Protofibrillar intermediates of amyloid beta-protein induce acute electrophysiological changes and progressive neurotoxicity in cortical neurons. J Neurosci 1999; 19: 8876-84.
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 8876-8884
    • Hartley, D.M.1    Walsh, D.M.2    Ye, C.P.3
  • 60
    • 0033520461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid beta-protein fibrillogenesis. Structure and biological activity of protofibrillar intermediates
    • Walsh DM, Hartley DM, Kusumoto Y, et al. Amyloid beta-protein fibrillogenesis. Structure and biological activity of protofibrillar intermediates. J Biol Chem 1999; 274: 25945-52.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 25945-25952
    • Walsh, D.M.1    Hartley, D.M.2    Kusumoto, Y.3
  • 61
    • 0030614627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation of metastable Abeta amyloid protofibrils by atomic force microscopy
    • Harper JD, Wong SS, Lieber CM, Lansbury PT. Observation of metastable Abeta amyloid protofibrils by atomic force microscopy. Chem Biol 1997; 4: 119-25.
    • (1997) Chem Biol , vol.4 , pp. 119-125
    • Harper, J.D.1    Wong, S.S.2    Lieber, C.M.3    Lansbury, P.T.4
  • 63
    • 33645505550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of secreted oligomers of amyloid beta-protein on hippocampal synaptic plasticity: A potent role for trimers
    • Townsend M, Shankar GM, Mehta T, Walsh DM, Selkoe DJ. Effects of secreted oligomers of amyloid beta-protein on hippocampal synaptic plasticity: a potent role for trimers. J Physiol 2006; 572: 477-92.
    • (2006) J Physiol , vol.572 , pp. 477-492
    • Townsend, M.1    Shankar, G.M.2    Mehta, T.3    Walsh, D.M.4    Selkoe, D.J.5
  • 64
    • 33845935564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solution state characterization of amyloid beta-derived diffusible ligands
    • Hepler RW, Grimm KM, Nahas DD, et al. Solution state characterization of amyloid beta-derived diffusible ligands. Biochemistry 2006; 45: 15157-67.
    • (2006) Biochemistry , vol.45 , pp. 15157-15167
    • Hepler, R.W.1    Grimm, K.M.2    Nahas, D.D.3
  • 65
    • 38049056730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipids revert inert Abeta amyloid fibrils to neurotoxic protofibrils that affect learning in mice
    • Martins IC, Kuperstein I, Wilkinson H, et al. Lipids revert inert Abeta amyloid fibrils to neurotoxic protofibrils that affect learning in mice. EMBO J 2008; 27: 224-33.
    • (2008) EMBO J , vol.27 , pp. 224-233
    • Martins, I.C.1    Kuperstein, I.2    Wilkinson, H.3
  • 66
    • 0029671451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-soluble Abeta (N-40, N-42) oligomers in normal and Alzheimer disease brains
    • Kuo YM, Emmerling MR, Vigo-Pelfrey C, et al. Water-soluble Abeta (N-40, N-42) oligomers in normal and Alzheimer disease brains. J Biol Chem 1996; 271: 4077-81.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 4077-4081
    • Kuo, Y.M.1    Emmerling, M.R.2    Vigo-Pelfrey, C.3
  • 67
    • 0032888131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble amyloid beta peptide concentration as a predictor of synaptic change in Alzheimer's disease
    • Lue LF, Kuo YM, Roher AE, et al. Soluble amyloid beta peptide concentration as a predictor of synaptic change in Alzheimer's disease. Am J Pathol 1999; 155: 853-62.
    • (1999) Am J Pathol , vol.155 , pp. 853-862
    • Lue, L.F.1    Kuo, Y.M.2    Roher, A.E.3
  • 68
    • 0035830408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered expression of synaptic proteins occurs early during progression of Alzheimer's disease
    • Masliah E, Mallory M, Alford M, et al. Altered expression of synaptic proteins occurs early during progression of Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 2001; 56: 127-9.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 127-129
    • Masliah, E.1    Mallory, M.2    Alford, M.3
  • 69
    • 34247611481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic alterations in CA1 in mild Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment
    • Scheff SW, Price DA, Schmitt FA, DeKosky ST, Mufson EJ. Synaptic alterations in CA1 in mild Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment. Neurology 2007; 68: 1501-8.
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.68 , pp. 1501-1508
    • Scheff, S.W.1    Price, D.A.2    Schmitt, F.A.3    DeKosky, S.T.4    Mufson, E.J.5
  • 70
    • 84880185901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease-related alterations in synaptic density: Neocortex and hippocampus
    • Scheff SW, Price DA. Alzheimer's disease-related alterations in synaptic density: neocortex and hippocampus. J Alzheimers Dis 2006; 9: 101-15.
    • (2006) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.9 , pp. 101-115
    • Scheff, S.W.1    Price, D.A.2
  • 71
    • 0042924399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal depletion of calcium-dependent proteins in the dentate gyrus is tightly linked to Alzheimer's disease-related cognitive deficits
    • Palop JJ, Jones B, Kekonius L, et al. Neuronal depletion of calcium-dependent proteins in the dentate gyrus is tightly linked to Alzheimer's disease-related cognitive deficits. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2003; 100: 9572-7.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 9572-9577
    • Palop, J.J.1    Jones, B.2    Kekonius, L.3
  • 72
    • 0041911085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic vesicle transport and synaptic membrane transporter sites in excitatory amino acid nerve terminals in Alzheimer disease
    • Westphalen RI, Scott HL, Dodd PR. Synaptic vesicle transport and synaptic membrane transporter sites in excitatory amino acid nerve terminals in Alzheimer disease. J Neural Transm 2003; 110: 1013-27.
    • (2003) J Neural Transm , vol.110 , pp. 1013-1027
    • Westphalen, R.I.1    Scott, H.L.2    Dodd, P.R.3
  • 73
    • 67349213205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic degeneration in Alzheimer's disease
    • Arendt T. Synaptic degeneration in Alzheimer's disease. Acta Neuropathol 2009; 118: 167-79.
    • (2009) Acta Neuropathol , vol.118 , pp. 167-179
    • Arendt, T.1
  • 74
    • 0026032039 scopus 로고
    • Cortical and subcortical patterns of synaptophysinlike immunoreactivity in Alzheimer's disease
    • Masliah E, Terry RD, Alford M, DeTeresa R, Hansen LA. Cortical and subcortical patterns of synaptophysinlike immunoreactivity in Alzheimer's disease. Am J Pathol 1991; 138: 235-46.
    • (1991) Am J Pathol , vol.138 , pp. 235-246
    • Masliah, E.1    Terry, R.D.2    Alford, M.3    DeTeresa, R.4    Hansen, L.A.5
  • 75
    • 0021145680 scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease: Cell-specific pathology isolates the hippocampal formation
    • Hyman BT, Van Hoesen GW, Damasio AR, Barnes CL. Alzheimer's disease: cell-specific pathology isolates the hippocampal formation. Science 1984; 225: 1168-70.
    • (1984) Science , vol.225 , pp. 1168-1170
    • Hyman, B.T.1    Van Hoesen, G.W.2    Damasio, A.R.3    Barnes, C.L.4
  • 76
    • 0022535539 scopus 로고
    • Perforant pathway changes and the memory impairment of Alzheimer's disease
    • Hyman BT, Van Hoesen GW, Kromer LJ, Damasio AR. Perforant pathway changes and the memory impairment of Alzheimer's disease. Ann Neurol 1986; 20: 472-81.
    • (1986) Ann Neurol , vol.20 , pp. 472-481
    • Hyman, B.T.1    Van Hoesen, G.W.2    Kromer, L.J.3    Damasio, A.R.4
  • 77
    • 3042731174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CA1 hippocampal neuronal loss in familial Alzheimer's disease presenilin-1 E280A mutation is related to epilepsy
    • Velez-Pardo C, Arellano JI, Cardona-Gomez P, et al. CA1 hippocampal neuronal loss in familial Alzheimer's disease presenilin-1 E280A mutation is related to epilepsy. Epilepsia 2004; 45: 751-6.
    • (2004) Epilepsia , vol.45 , pp. 751-756
    • Velez-Pardo, C.1    Arellano, J.I.2    Cardona-Gomez, P.3
  • 78
    • 0030669037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between regional neuronal loss and neurofibrillary changes in the hippocampal formation and duration and severity of Alzheimer disease
    • Bobinski M, Wegiel J, Tarnawski M, et al. Relationships between regional neuronal loss and neurofibrillary changes in the hippocampal formation and duration and severity of Alzheimer disease. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1997; 56: 414-20.
    • (1997) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.56 , pp. 414-420
    • Bobinski, M.1    Wegiel, J.2    Tarnawski, M.3
  • 79
    • 0032517186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal and volume loss in CA1 of the hippocampal formation uniquely predicts duration and severity of Alzheimer disease
    • Bobinski M, de Leon MJ, Tarnawski M, et al. Neuronal and volume loss in CA1 of the hippocampal formation uniquely predicts duration and severity of Alzheimer disease. Brain Res 1998; 805: 267-9.
    • (1998) Brain Res , vol.805 , pp. 267-269
    • Bobinski, M.1    de Leon, M.J.2    Tarnawski, M.3
  • 80
    • 0018078940 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of cholinergic abnormalities with senile plaques and mental test scores in senile dementia
    • Perry EK, Tomlinson BE, Blessed G, et al. Correlation of cholinergic abnormalities with senile plaques and mental test scores in senile dementia. Br Med J 1978; 2: 1457-9.
    • (1978) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 1457-1459
    • Perry, E.K.1    Tomlinson, B.E.2    Blessed, G.3
  • 81
    • 0020686674 scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease: A disorder of cortical cholinergic innervation
    • Coyle JT, Price DL, DeLong MR. Alzheimer's disease: a disorder of cortical cholinergic innervation. Science 1983; 219: 1184-90.
    • (1983) Science , vol.219 , pp. 1184-1190
    • Coyle, J.T.1    Price, D.L.2    DeLong, M.R.3
  • 82
    • 0023009645 scopus 로고
    • Nucleus basalis neuronal loss, neuritic plaques and choline acetyltransferase activity in advanced Alzheimer's disease
    • Etienne P, Robitaille Y, Wood P, et al. Nucleus basalis neuronal loss, neuritic plaques and choline acetyltransferase activity in advanced Alzheimer's disease. Neuroscience 1986; 19: 1279-91.
    • (1986) Neuroscience , vol.19 , pp. 1279-1291
    • Etienne, P.1    Robitaille, Y.2    Wood, P.3
  • 83
  • 84
    • 0036810329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease and the basal forebrain cholinergic system: Relations to beta-amyloid peptides, cognition, and treatment strategies
    • Auld DS, Kornecook TJ, Bastianetto S, Quirion R. Alzheimer's disease and the basal forebrain cholinergic system: relations to beta-amyloid peptides, cognition, and treatment strategies. Prog Neurobiol 2002; 68: 209-45.
    • (2002) Prog Neurobiol , vol.68 , pp. 209-245
    • Auld, D.S.1    Kornecook, T.J.2    Bastianetto, S.3    Quirion, R.4
  • 85
    • 66249125569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of hippocampal atrophy rates in Alzheimer's disease
    • Barnes J, Bartlett JW, van de Pol LA, et al. A meta-analysis of hippocampal atrophy rates in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 2009; 30: 1711-23.
    • (2009) Neurobiol Aging , vol.30 , pp. 1711-1723
    • Barnes, J.1    Bartlett, J.W.2    van de Pol, L.A.3
  • 86
    • 66249085531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical application of measurement of hippocampal atrophy in degenerative dementias
    • Barnes J, Ourselin S, Fox NC. Clinical application of measurement of hippocampal atrophy in degenerative dementias. Hippocampus 2009; 19: 510-6.
    • (2009) Hippocampus , vol.19 , pp. 510-516
    • Barnes, J.1    Ourselin, S.2    Fox, N.C.3
  • 87
    • 77956277498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal atrophy patterns in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease
    • Mueller SG, Schuff N, Yaffe K, et al. Hippocampal atrophy patterns in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Hum Brain Mapp 2010; 31: 1339-47.
    • (2010) Hum Brain Mapp , vol.31 , pp. 1339-1347
    • Mueller, S.G.1    Schuff, N.2    Yaffe, K.3
  • 88
    • 84862817359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI hippocampal and entorhinal cortex mapping in predicting conversion to Alzheimer's disease
    • Devanand DP, Bansal R, Liu J, et al. MRI hippocampal and entorhinal cortex mapping in predicting conversion to Alzheimer's disease. Neuroimage 2012; 60: 1622-9.
    • (2012) Neuroimage , vol.60 , pp. 1622-1629
    • Devanand, D.P.1    Bansal, R.2    Liu, J.3
  • 89
    • 84863272316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A two-study comparison of clinical and MRI markers of transition from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease
    • Devanand DP, Liu X, Brown PJ, et al. A two-study comparison of clinical and MRI markers of transition from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease. Int J Alzheimers Dis 2012; 2012: 483469.
    • (2012) Int J Alzheimers Dis , vol.2012 , pp. 483469
    • Devanand, D.P.1    Liu, X.2    Brown, P.J.3
  • 90
    • 84863952177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo analysis of hippocampal subfield atrophy in mild cognitive impairment via semi-automatic segmentation of T2-weighted MRI
    • Pluta J, Yushkevich P, Das S, Wolk D. In vivo analysis of hippocampal subfield atrophy in mild cognitive impairment via semi-automatic segmentation of T2-weighted MRI. J Alzheimers Dis 2012; 31: 85-99.
    • (2012) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.31 , pp. 85-99
    • Pluta, J.1    Yushkevich, P.2    Das, S.3    Wolk, D.4
  • 91
    • 82755193675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments of functional magnetic resonance imaging research for drug development in Alzheimer's disease
    • Hampel H, Prvulovic D, Teipel SJ, Bokde AL. Recent developments of functional magnetic resonance imaging research for drug development in Alzheimer's disease. Prog Neurobiol 2011; 95: 570-8.
    • (2011) Prog Neurobiol , vol.95 , pp. 570-578
    • Hampel, H.1    Prvulovic, D.2    Teipel, S.J.3    Bokde, A.L.4
  • 92
    • 0022365684 scopus 로고
    • On areas of transition between entorhinal allocortex and temporal isocortex in the human brain. Normal morphology and lamina-specific pathology in Alzheimer's disease
    • Braak H, Braak E. On areas of transition between entorhinal allocortex and temporal isocortex in the human brain. Normal morphology and lamina-specific pathology in Alzheimer's disease. Acta Neuropathol 1985; 68: 325-32.
    • (1985) Acta Neuropathol , vol.68 , pp. 325-332
    • Braak, H.1    Braak, E.2
  • 93
    • 0031596284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of neuronal changes in the course of Alzheimer's disease
    • Braak H, Braak E. Evolution of neuronal changes in the course of Alzheimer's disease. J Neural Transm Suppl 1998; 53: 127-40.
    • (1998) J Neural Transm Suppl , vol.53 , pp. 127-140
    • Braak, H.1    Braak, E.2
  • 94
    • 84860215480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of Alzheimer disease neuropathologic changes with cognitive status: A review of the literature
    • Nelson PT, Alafuzoff I, Bigio EH, et al. Correlation of Alzheimer disease neuropathologic changes with cognitive status: a review of the literature. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 2012; 71: 362-81.
    • (2012) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.71 , pp. 362-381
    • Nelson, P.T.1    Alafuzoff, I.2    Bigio, E.H.3
  • 95
    • 77950461116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • APP transgenic modeling of Alzheimer's disease: Mechanisms of neurodegeneration and aberrant neurogenesis
    • Crews L, Rockenstein E, Masliah E. APP transgenic modeling of Alzheimer's disease: mechanisms of neurodegeneration and aberrant neurogenesis. Brain Struct Funct 2010; 214: 111-26.
    • (2010) Brain Struct Funct , vol.214 , pp. 111-126
    • Crews, L.1    Rockenstein, E.2    Masliah, E.3
  • 96
    • 77956815064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuron loss in transgenic mouse models of Alzheimer's disease
    • Wirths O, Bayer TA. Neuron loss in transgenic mouse models of Alzheimer's disease. Int J Alzheimers Dis 2010; 2010.
    • (2010) Int J Alzheimers Dis 2010
    • Wirths, O.1    Bayer, T.A.2
  • 97
    • 0030611097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abeta deposition is associated with neuropil changes, but not with overt neuronal loss in the human amyloid precursor protein V717F (PDAPP) transgenic mouse
    • Irizarry MC, Soriano F, McNamara M, et al. Abeta deposition is associated with neuropil changes, but not with overt neuronal loss in the human amyloid precursor protein V717F (PDAPP) transgenic mouse. J Neurosci 1997; 17: 7053-9.
    • (1997) J Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 7053-7059
    • Irizarry, M.C.1    Soriano, F.2    McNamara, M.3
  • 98
    • 0035877756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early-onset amyloid deposition and cognitive deficits in transgenic mice expressing a double mutant form of amyloid precursor protein 695
    • Chishti MA, Yang DS, Janus C, et al. Early-onset amyloid deposition and cognitive deficits in transgenic mice expressing a double mutant form of amyloid precursor protein 695. J Biol Chem 2001; 276: 21562-70.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 21562-21570
    • Chishti, M.A.1    Yang, D.S.2    Janus, C.3
  • 99
    • 0029742199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlative memory deficits, Abeta elevation, and amyloid plaques in transgenic mice
    • Hsiao K, Chapman P, Nilsen S, et al. Correlative memory deficits, Abeta elevation, and amyloid plaques in transgenic mice. Science 1996; 274: 99-102.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 99-102
    • Hsiao, K.1    Chapman, P.2    Nilsen, S.3
  • 100
    • 0030833055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated amyloid deposition in the brains of transgenic mice coexpressing mutant presenilin 1 and amyloid precursor proteins
    • Borchelt DR, Ratovitski T, van Lare J, et al. Accelerated amyloid deposition in the brains of transgenic mice coexpressing mutant presenilin 1 and amyloid precursor proteins. Neuron 1997; 19: 939-45.
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.19 , pp. 939-945
    • Borchelt, D.R.1    Ratovitski, T.2    van Lare, J.3
  • 101
    • 77950617631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mouse model of amyloid beta oligomers: Their contribution to synaptic alteration, abnormal tau phosphorylation, glial activation, and neuronal loss in vivo
    • Tomiyama T, Matsuyama S, Iso H, et al. A mouse model of amyloid beta oligomers: their contribution to synaptic alteration, abnormal tau phosphorylation, glial activation, and neuronal loss in vivo. J Neurosci 2010; 30: 4845-56.
    • (2010) J Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 4845-4856
    • Tomiyama, T.1    Matsuyama, S.2    Iso, H.3
  • 102
    • 0344826476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time sequence of maturation of dystrophic neurites associated with Abeta deposits in APP/PS1 transgenic mice
    • Blanchard V, Moussaoui S, Czech C, et al. Time sequence of maturation of dystrophic neurites associated with Abeta deposits in APP/PS1 transgenic mice. Exp Neurol 2003; 184: 247-63.
    • (2003) Exp Neurol , vol.184 , pp. 247-263
    • Blanchard, V.1    Moussaoui, S.2    Czech, C.3
  • 104
    • 33749521100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraneuronal beta-amyloid aggregates, neurodegeneration, and neuron loss in transgenic mice with five familial Alzheimer's disease mutations: Potential factors in amyloid plaque formation
    • Oakley H, Cole SL, Logan S, et al. Intraneuronal beta-amyloid aggregates, neurodegeneration, and neuron loss in transgenic mice with five familial Alzheimer's disease mutations: potential factors in amyloid plaque formation. J Neurosci 2006; 26: 10129-40.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 10129-10140
    • Oakley, H.1    Cole, S.L.2    Logan, S.3
  • 105
    • 4644276796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massive CA1/2 neuronal loss with intraneuronal and N-terminal truncated Abeta42 accumulation in a novel Alzheimer transgenic model
    • Casas C, Sergeant N, Itier JM, et al. Massive CA1/2 neuronal loss with intraneuronal and N-terminal truncated Abeta42 accumulation in a novel Alzheimer transgenic model. Am J Pathol 2004; 165: 1289-300.
    • (2004) Am J Pathol , vol.165 , pp. 1289-1300
    • Casas, C.1    Sergeant, N.2    Itier, J.M.3
  • 106
    • 27744435409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated amyloid deposition, neurofibrillary degeneration and neuronal loss in double mutant APP/tau transgenic mice
    • Ribe EM, Perez M, Puig B, et al. Accelerated amyloid deposition, neurofibrillary degeneration and neuronal loss in double mutant APP/tau transgenic mice. Neurobiol Dis 2005; 20: 814-22.
    • (2005) Neurobiol Dis , vol.20 , pp. 814-822
    • Ribe, E.M.1    Perez, M.2    Puig, B.3
  • 107
    • 84867501396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Increases in Soluble Amyloid-beta Levels Coincide with Cholinergic Degeneration in 3xTg-AD Mice
    • Girao da Cruz MT, Jordao J, Dasilva KA, et al. Early Increases in Soluble Amyloid-beta Levels Coincide with Cholinergic Degeneration in 3xTg-AD Mice. J Alzheimers Dis 2012; 32: 267-72.
    • (2012) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.32 , pp. 267-272
    • da Cruz Girao, M.T.1    Jordao, J.2    Dasilva, K.A.3
  • 108
    • 0344845132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid deposition precedes tangle formation in a triple transgenic model of Alzheimer's disease
    • Oddo S, Caccamo A, Kitazawa M, Tseng BP, LaFerla FM. Amyloid deposition precedes tangle formation in a triple transgenic model of Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 2003; 24: 1063-70.
    • (2003) Neurobiol Aging , vol.24 , pp. 1063-1070
    • Oddo, S.1    Caccamo, A.2    Kitazawa, M.3    Tseng, B.P.4    LaFerla, F.M.5
  • 109
    • 0042697305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triple-transgenic model of Alzheimer's disease with plaques and tangles: Intracellular Abeta and synaptic dysfunction
    • Oddo S, Caccamo A, Shepherd JD, et al. Triple-transgenic model of Alzheimer's disease with plaques and tangles: intracellular Abeta and synaptic dysfunction. Neuron 2003; 39: 409-21.
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.39 , pp. 409-421
    • Oddo, S.1    Caccamo, A.2    Shepherd, J.D.3
  • 110
    • 0028981717 scopus 로고
    • The Alzheimer's A beta peptide induces neurodegeneration and apoptotic cell death in transgenic mice
    • LaFerla FM, Tinkle BT, Bieberich CJ, Haudenschild CC, Jay G. The Alzheimer's A beta peptide induces neurodegeneration and apoptotic cell death in transgenic mice. Nat Genet 1995; 9: 21-30.
    • (1995) Nat Genet , vol.9 , pp. 21-30
    • LaFerla, F.M.1    Tinkle, B.T.2    Bieberich, C.J.3    Haudenschild, C.C.4    Jay, G.5
  • 111
    • 69949135716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraneuronal pyroglutamate-Abeta 3-42 triggers neurodegeneration and lethal neurological deficits in a transgenic mouse model
    • Wirths O, Breyhan H, Cynis H, et al. Intraneuronal pyroglutamate-Abeta 3-42 triggers neurodegeneration and lethal neurological deficits in a transgenic mouse model. Acta Neuropathol 2009; 118: 487-96.
    • (2009) Acta Neuropathol , vol.118 , pp. 487-496
    • Wirths, O.1    Breyhan, H.2    Cynis, H.3
  • 112
    • 14644442872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraneuronal Abeta causes the onset of early Alzheimer's diseaserelated cognitive deficits in transgenic mice
    • Billings LM, Oddo S, Green KN, McGaugh JL, LaFerla FM. Intraneuronal Abeta causes the onset of early Alzheimer's diseaserelated cognitive deficits in transgenic mice. Neuron 2005; 45: 675-88.
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.45 , pp. 675-688
    • Billings, L.M.1    Oddo, S.2    Green, K.N.3    McGaugh, J.L.4    LaFerla, F.M.5
  • 113
    • 33745908243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A transgenic triple scores a home run
    • Cole G. A transgenic triple scores a home run. Nat Med 2006; 12: 762-3.
    • (2006) Nat Med , vol.12 , pp. 762-763
    • Cole, G.1
  • 114
    • 84869493355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraneuronal Abeta accumulation and neurodegeneration: Lessons from transgenic models
    • Wirths O, Bayer TA. Intraneuronal Abeta accumulation and neurodegeneration: Lessons from transgenic models. Life Sci 2012; 91: 1148-52.
    • (2012) Life Sci , vol.91 , pp. 1148-1152
    • Wirths, O.1    Bayer, T.A.2
  • 115
    • 84861914969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxicity and memory deficits induced by soluble low-molecular-weight amyloid-beta1-42 oligomers are revealed in vivo by using a novel animal model
    • Brouillette J, Caillierez R, Zommer N, et al. Neurotoxicity and memory deficits induced by soluble low-molecular-weight amyloid-beta1-42 oligomers are revealed in vivo by using a novel animal model. J Neurosci 2012; 32: 7852-61.
    • (2012) J Neurosci , vol.32 , pp. 7852-7861
    • Brouillette, J.1    Caillierez, R.2    Zommer, N.3
  • 116
    • 79955044494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble amyloid beta-protein dimers isolated from Alzheimer cortex directly induce Tau hyperphosphorylation and neuritic degeneration
    • Jin M, Shepardson N, Yang T, et al. Soluble amyloid beta-protein dimers isolated from Alzheimer cortex directly induce Tau hyperphosphorylation and neuritic degeneration. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2011; 108: 5819-24.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , pp. 5819-5824
    • Jin, M.1    Shepardson, N.2    Yang, T.3
  • 117
    • 77957785420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxicity of Alzheimer's disease Abeta peptides is induced by small changes in the Abeta42 to Abeta40 ratio
    • Kuperstein I, Broersen K, Benilova I, et al. Neurotoxicity of Alzheimer's disease Abeta peptides is induced by small changes in the Abeta42 to Abeta40 ratio. EMBO J 2010; 29: 3408-20.
    • (2010) EMBO J , vol.29 , pp. 3408-3420
    • Kuperstein, I.1    Broersen, K.2    Benilova, I.3
  • 118
    • 0034865774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term depression: A cascade of induction and expression mechanisms
    • Kemp N, Bashir ZI. Long-term depression: a cascade of induction and expression mechanisms. Prog Neurobiol 2001; 65: 339-65.
    • (2001) Prog Neurobiol , vol.65 , pp. 339-365
    • Kemp, N.1    Bashir, Z.I.2
  • 119
    • 33744901122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term potentiation is mediated by multiple kinase cascades involving CaMKII or either PKA or p42/44 MAPK in the adult rat dentate gyrus in vitro
    • Wu J, Rowan MJ, Anwyl R. Long-term potentiation is mediated by multiple kinase cascades involving CaMKII or either PKA or p42/44 MAPK in the adult rat dentate gyrus in vitro. J Neurophysiol 2006; 95: 3519-27.
    • (2006) J Neurophysiol , vol.95 , pp. 3519-3527
    • Wu, J.1    Rowan, M.J.2    Anwyl, R.3
  • 120
    • 32544453979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term depression of NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission is dependent on activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors and is altered to long-term potentiation by low intracellular calcium buffering
    • Harney SC, Rowan M, Anwyl R. Long-term depression of NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission is dependent on activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors and is altered to long-term potentiation by low intracellular calcium buffering. J Neurosci 2006; 26: 1128-32.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 1128-1132
    • Harney, S.C.1    Rowan, M.2    Anwyl, R.3
  • 121
    • 32544434143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction and expression mechanisms of postsynaptic NMDA receptor-independent homosynaptic long-term depression
    • Anwyl R. Induction and expression mechanisms of postsynaptic NMDA receptor-independent homosynaptic long-term depression. Prog Neurobiol 2006; 78: 17-37.
    • (2006) Prog Neurobiol , vol.78 , pp. 17-37
    • Anwyl, R.1
  • 122
    • 0037041426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naturally secreted oligomers of amyloid beta protein potently inhibit hippocampal long-term potentiation in vivo
    • Walsh DM, Klyubin I, Fadeeva JV, et al. Naturally secreted oligomers of amyloid beta protein potently inhibit hippocampal long-term potentiation in vivo. Nature 2002; 416: 535-9.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.416 , pp. 535-539
    • Walsh, D.M.1    Klyubin, I.2    Fadeeva, J.V.3
  • 123
    • 34548037876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term synaptic plasticity in hippocampal interneurons
    • Kullmann DM, Lamsa KP. Long-term synaptic plasticity in hippocampal interneurons. Nat Rev Neurosci 2007; 8: 687-99.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 687-699
    • Kullmann, D.M.1    Lamsa, K.P.2
  • 124
    • 3042554012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural basis of long-term potentiation in single dendritic spines
    • Matsuzaki M, Honkura N, Ellis-Davies GC, Kasai H. Structural basis of long-term potentiation in single dendritic spines. Nature 2004; 429: 761-6.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.429 , pp. 761-766
    • Matsuzaki, M.1    Honkura, N.2    Ellis-Davies, G.C.3    Kasai, H.4
  • 125
    • 9644265305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional activity-dependent morphological plasticity in hippocampal neurons
    • Nagerl UV, Eberhorn N, Cambridge SB, Bonhoeffer T. Bidirectional activity-dependent morphological plasticity in hippocampal neurons. Neuron 2004; 44: 759-67.
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.44 , pp. 759-767
    • Nagerl, U.V.1    Eberhorn, N.2    Cambridge, S.B.3    Bonhoeffer, T.4
  • 126
    • 9644278075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shrinkage of dendritic spines associated with long-term depression of hippocampal synapses
    • Zhou Q, Homma KJ, Poo MM. Shrinkage of dendritic spines associated with long-term depression of hippocampal synapses. Neuron 2004; 44: 749-57.
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.44 , pp. 749-757
    • Zhou, Q.1    Homma, K.J.2    Poo, M.M.3
  • 128
    • 67249087641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble oligomers of amyloid Beta protein facilitate hippocampal long-term depression by disrupting neuronal glutamate uptake
    • Li S, Hong S, Shepardson NE, et al. Soluble oligomers of amyloid Beta protein facilitate hippocampal long-term depression by disrupting neuronal glutamate uptake. Neuron 2009; 62: 788-801.
    • (2009) Neuron , vol.62 , pp. 788-801
    • Li, S.1    Hong, S.2    Shepardson, N.E.3
  • 129
    • 23044445669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of NMDA receptor trafficking by amyloid-beta
    • Snyder EM, Nong Y, Almeida CG, et al. Regulation of NMDA receptor trafficking by amyloid-beta. Nat Neurosci 2005; 8: 1051-8.
    • (2005) Nat Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 1051-1058
    • Snyder, E.M.1    Nong, Y.2    Almeida, C.G.3
  • 130
    • 33846633336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abeta oligomer-induced aberrations in synapse composition, shape, and density provide a molecular basis for loss of connectivity in Alzheimer's disease
    • Lacor PN, Buniel MC, Furlow PW, et al. Abeta oligomer-induced aberrations in synapse composition, shape, and density provide a molecular basis for loss of connectivity in Alzheimer's disease. J Neurosci 2007; 27: 796-807.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 796-807
    • Lacor, P.N.1    Buniel, M.C.2    Furlow, P.W.3
  • 131
    • 0028176087 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of a calcineurin/inhibitor-1 phosphatase cascade in hippocampal longterm depression
    • Mulkey RM, Endo S, Shenolikar S, Malenka RC. Involvement of a calcineurin/inhibitor-1 phosphatase cascade in hippocampal longterm depression. Nature 1994; 369: 486-8.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.369 , pp. 486-488
    • Mulkey, R.M.1    Endo, S.2    Shenolikar, S.3    Malenka, R.C.4
  • 132
    • 0033047334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression mechanisms underlying NMDA receptor-dependent long-term potentiation
    • Nicoll RA, Malenka RC. Expression mechanisms underlying NMDA receptor-dependent long-term potentiation. Ann NY Acad Sci 1999; 868: 515-25.
    • (1999) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.868 , pp. 515-525
    • Nicoll, R.A.1    Malenka, R.C.2
  • 133
    • 33845411954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMPAR removal underlies Abeta-induced synaptic depression and dendritic spine loss
    • Hsieh H, Boehm J, Sato C, et al. AMPAR removal underlies Abeta-induced synaptic depression and dendritic spine loss. Neuron 2006; 52: 831-43.
    • (2006) Neuron , vol.52 , pp. 831-843
    • Hsieh, H.1    Boehm, J.2    Sato, C.3
  • 134
    • 70350454809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease is associated with selective changes in calcineurin/NFAT signaling
    • Abdul HM, Sama MA, Furman JL, et al. Cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease is associated with selective changes in calcineurin/NFAT signaling. J Neurosci 2009; 29: 12957-69.
    • (2009) J Neurosci , vol.29 , pp. 12957-12969
    • Abdul, H.M.1    Sama, M.A.2    Furman, J.L.3
  • 135
    • 34547653708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute inhibition of calcineurin restores associative learning and memory in Tg2576 APP transgenic mice
    • Dineley KT, Hogan D, Zhang WR, Taglialatela G. Acute inhibition of calcineurin restores associative learning and memory in Tg2576 APP transgenic mice. Neurobiol Learn Mem 2007; 88: 217-24.
    • (2007) Neurobiol Learn Mem , vol.88 , pp. 217-224
    • Dineley, K.T.1    Hogan, D.2    Zhang, W.R.3    Taglialatela, G.4
  • 136
    • 77249158836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid beta induces the morphological neurodegenerative triad of spine loss, dendritic simplification, and neuritic dystrophies through calcineurin activation
    • Wu HY, Hudry E, Hashimoto T, et al. Amyloid beta induces the morphological neurodegenerative triad of spine loss, dendritic simplification, and neuritic dystrophies through calcineurin activation. J Neurosci 2010; 30: 2636-49.
    • (2010) J Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 2636-2649
    • Wu, H.Y.1    Hudry, E.2    Hashimoto, T.3
  • 137
    • 79151481130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcineurin inhibition with FK506 ameliorates dendritic spine density deficits in plaquebearing Alzheimer model mice
    • Rozkalne A, Hyman BT, Spires-Jones TL. Calcineurin inhibition with FK506 ameliorates dendritic spine density deficits in plaquebearing Alzheimer model mice. Neurobiol Dis 2011; 41: 650-4.
    • (2011) Neurobiol Dis , vol.41 , pp. 650-654
    • Rozkalne, A.1    Hyman, B.T.2    Spires-Jones, T.L.3
  • 138
    • 83455179319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic implications for striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP) in neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Goebel-Goody SM, Baum M, Paspalas CD, et al. Therapeutic implications for striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP) in neuropsychiatric disorders. Pharmacol Rev 2012; 64: 65-87.
    • (2012) Pharmacol Rev , vol.64 , pp. 65-87
    • Goebel-Goody, S.M.1    Baum, M.2    Paspalas, C.D.3
  • 139
    • 54849419578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tyrosine phosphatase STEP mediates AMPA receptor endocytosis after metabotropic glutamate receptor stimulation
    • Zhang Y, Venkitaramani DV, Gladding CM, et al. The tyrosine phosphatase STEP mediates AMPA receptor endocytosis after metabotropic glutamate receptor stimulation. J Neurosci 2008; 28: 10561-6.
    • (2008) J Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 10561-10566
    • Zhang, Y.1    Venkitaramani, D.V.2    Gladding, C.M.3
  • 140
    • 77951653236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abeta-mediated NMDA receptor endocytosis in Alzheimer's disease involves ubiquitination of the tyrosine phosphatase STEP61
    • Kurup P, Zhang Y, Xu J, et al. Abeta-mediated NMDA receptor endocytosis in Alzheimer's disease involves ubiquitination of the tyrosine phosphatase STEP61. J Neurosci 2010; 30: 5948-57.
    • (2010) J Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 5948-5957
    • Kurup, P.1    Zhang, Y.2    Xu, J.3
  • 141
    • 0037187645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tyrosine phosphatase STEP is a tonic brake on induction of long-term potentiation
    • Pelkey KA, Askalan R, Paul S, et al. Tyrosine phosphatase STEP is a tonic brake on induction of long-term potentiation. Neuron 2002; 34: 127-38.
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.34 , pp. 127-138
    • Pelkey, K.A.1    Askalan, R.2    Paul, S.3
  • 142
    • 33745079669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of NMDA receptor trafficking and function by striatal-enriched tyrosine phosphatase (STEP)
    • Braithwaite SP, Adkisson M, Leung J, et al. Regulation of NMDA receptor trafficking and function by striatal-enriched tyrosine phosphatase (STEP). Eur J Neurosci 2006; 23: 2847-56.
    • (2006) Eur J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 2847-2856
    • Braithwaite, S.P.1    Adkisson, M.2    Leung, J.3
  • 143
    • 27144489060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fyn kinase induces synaptic and cognitive impairments in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
    • Chin J, Palop JJ, Puolivali J, et al. Fyn kinase induces synaptic and cognitive impairments in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. J Neurosci 2005; 25: 9694-703.
    • (2005) J Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 9694-9703
    • Chin, J.1    Palop, J.J.2    Puolivali, J.3
  • 144
    • 78650491806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic reduction of striatalenriched tyrosine phosphatase (STEP) reverses cognitive and cellular deficits in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model
    • Zhang Y, Kurup P, Xu J, et al. Genetic reduction of striatalenriched tyrosine phosphatase (STEP) reverses cognitive and cellular deficits in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2010; 107: 19014-9.
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.107 , pp. 19014-19019
    • Zhang, Y.1    Kurup, P.2    Xu, J.3
  • 145
    • 0033617402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of caspases in proteolytic cleavage of Alzheimer's amyloid-beta precursor protein and amyloidogenic A beta peptide formation
    • Gervais FG, Xu D, Robertson GS, et al. Involvement of caspases in proteolytic cleavage of Alzheimer's amyloid-beta precursor protein and amyloidogenic A beta peptide formation. Cell 1999; 97: 395-406.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.97 , pp. 395-406
    • Gervais, F.G.1    Xu, D.2    Robertson, G.S.3
  • 146
    • 78650659370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase-3 triggers early synaptic dysfunction in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
    • D'Amelio M, Cavallucci V, Middei S, et al. Caspase-3 triggers early synaptic dysfunction in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Nat Neurosci 2011; 14: 69-76.
    • (2011) Nat Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 69-76
    • D'Amelio, M.1    Cavallucci, V.2    Middei, S.3
  • 147
    • 79955484857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abeta(1-42) inhibition of LTP is mediated by a signaling pathway involving caspase-3, Akt1 and GSK-3beta
    • Jo J, Whitcomb DJ, Olsen KM, et al. Abeta(1-42) inhibition of LTP is mediated by a signaling pathway involving caspase-3, Akt1 and GSK-3beta. Nat Neurosci 2011; 14: 545-7.
    • (2011) Nat Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 545-547
    • Jo, J.1    Whitcomb, D.J.2    Olsen, K.M.3
  • 148
    • 0030458524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase 3 alteration in Alzheimer disease is related to neurofibrillary tangle formation
    • Baum L, Hansen L, Masliah E, Saitoh T. Glycogen synthase kinase 3 alteration in Alzheimer disease is related to neurofibrillary tangle formation. Mol Chem Neuropathol 1996; 29: 253-61.
    • (1996) Mol Chem Neuropathol , vol.29 , pp. 253-261
    • Baum, L.1    Hansen, L.2    Masliah, E.3    Saitoh, T.4
  • 149
    • 33847214486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of regulators of the glycogen synthase kinase-3beta signaling pathway in a transgenic model of Alzheimer's disease are associated with reduced amyloid precursor protein phosphorylation
    • Rockenstein E, Torrance M, Adame A, et al. Neuroprotective effects of regulators of the glycogen synthase kinase-3beta signaling pathway in a transgenic model of Alzheimer's disease are associated with reduced amyloid precursor protein phosphorylation. J Neurosci 2007; 27: 1981-91.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 1981-1991
    • Rockenstein, E.1    Torrance, M.2    Adame, A.3
  • 150
    • 13644251548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered p59Fyn kinase expression accompanies disease progression in Alzheimer's disease: Implications for its functional role
    • Ho GJ, Hashimoto M, Adame A, et al. Altered p59Fyn kinase expression accompanies disease progression in Alzheimer's disease: implications for its functional role. Neurobiol Aging 2005; 26: 625-35.
    • (2005) Neurobiol Aging , vol.26 , pp. 625-635
    • Ho, G.J.1    Hashimoto, M.2    Adame, A.3
  • 151
    • 2442711560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fyn kinase modulates synaptotoxicity, but not aberrant sprouting, in human amyloid precursor protein transgenic mice
    • Chin J, Palop JJ, Yu GQ, et al. Fyn kinase modulates synaptotoxicity, but not aberrant sprouting, in human amyloid precursor protein transgenic mice. J Neurosci 2004; 24: 4692-7.
    • (2004) J Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 4692-4697
    • Chin, J.1    Palop, J.J.2    Yu, G.Q.3
  • 152
    • 33749826587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p25/cyclin-dependent kinase 5 induces production and intraneuronal accumulation of amyloid beta in vivo
    • Cruz JC, Kim D, Moy LY, et al. p25/cyclin-dependent kinase 5 induces production and intraneuronal accumulation of amyloid beta in vivo. J Neurosci 2006; 26: 10536-41.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 10536-10541
    • Cruz, J.C.1    Kim, D.2    Moy, L.Y.3
  • 153
    • 0033540060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conversion of p35 to p25 deregulates Cdk5 activity and promotes neurodegeneration
    • Patrick GN, Zukerberg L, Nikolic M, et al. Conversion of p35 to p25 deregulates Cdk5 activity and promotes neurodegeneration. Nature 1999; 402: 615-22.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.402 , pp. 615-622
    • Patrick, G.N.1    Zukerberg, L.2    Nikolic, M.3
  • 154
    • 2942572871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Jekyll and Hyde kinase: Roles for Cdk5 in brain development and disease
    • Cruz JC, Tsai LH. A Jekyll and Hyde kinase: roles for Cdk5 in brain development and disease. Curr Opin Neurobiol 2004; 14: 390-4.
    • (2004) Curr Opin Neurobiol , vol.14 , pp. 390-394
    • Cruz, J.C.1    Tsai, L.H.2
  • 155
    • 35448930622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of Abeta-and transgene-dependent defects in ERK-CREB signaling in Alzheimer's models
    • Ma QL, Harris-White ME, Ubeda OJ, et al. Evidence of Abeta-and transgene-dependent defects in ERK-CREB signaling in Alzheimer's models. J Neurochem 2007; 103: 1594-607.
    • (2007) J Neurochem , vol.103 , pp. 1594-1607
    • Ma, Q.L.1    Harris-White, M.E.2    Ubeda, O.J.3
  • 156
    • 67650729973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-amyloid oligomers induce phosphorylation of tau and inactivation of insulin receptor substrate via c-Jun N-terminal kinase signaling: Suppression by omega-3 fatty acids and curcumin
    • Ma QL, Yang F, Rosario ER, et al. Beta-amyloid oligomers induce phosphorylation of tau and inactivation of insulin receptor substrate via c-Jun N-terminal kinase signaling: suppression by omega-3 fatty acids and curcumin. J Neurosci 2009; 29: 9078-89.
    • (2009) J Neurosci , vol.29 , pp. 9078-9089
    • Ma, Q.L.1    Yang, F.2    Rosario, E.R.3
  • 157
    • 0035142804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation and redistribution of c-jun N-terminal kinase/stress activated protein kinase in degenerating neurons in Alzheimer's disease
    • Zhu X, Raina AK, Rottkamp CA, et al. Activation and redistribution of c-jun N-terminal kinase/stress activated protein kinase in degenerating neurons in Alzheimer's disease. J Neurochem 2001; 76: 435-41.
    • (2001) J Neurochem , vol.76 , pp. 435-441
    • Zhu, X.1    Raina, A.K.2    Rottkamp, C.A.3
  • 159
    • 0942265972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid-beta-induced toxicity of primary neurons is dependent upon differentiation-associated increases in tau and cyclin-dependent kinase 5 expression
    • Liu T, Perry G, Chan HW, et al. Amyloid-beta-induced toxicity of primary neurons is dependent upon differentiation-associated increases in tau and cyclin-dependent kinase 5 expression. J Neurochem 2004; 88: 554-63.
    • (2004) J Neurochem , vol.88 , pp. 554-563
    • Liu, T.1    Perry, G.2    Chan, H.W.3
  • 160
    • 34248222732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inverse and distinct modulation of tau-dependent neurodegeneration by presenilin 1 and amyloid-beta in cultured cortical neurons: Evidence that tau phosphorylation is the limiting factor in amyloidbeta-induced cell death
    • Leschik J, Welzel A, Weissmann C, Eckert A, Brandt R. Inverse and distinct modulation of tau-dependent neurodegeneration by presenilin 1 and amyloid-beta in cultured cortical neurons: evidence that tau phosphorylation is the limiting factor in amyloidbeta-induced cell death. J Neurochem 2007; 101: 1303-15.
    • (2007) J Neurochem , vol.101 , pp. 1303-1315
    • Leschik, J.1    Welzel, A.2    Weissmann, C.3    Eckert, A.4    Brandt, R.5
  • 161
    • 0035943436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of neurofibrillary tangles in P301l tau transgenic mice induced by Abeta 42 fibrils
    • Gotz J, Chen F, van Dorpe J, Nitsch RM. Formation of neurofibrillary tangles in P301l tau transgenic mice induced by Abeta 42 fibrils. Science 2001; 293: 1491-5.
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 1491-1495
    • Gotz, J.1    Chen, F.2    van Dorpe, J.3    Nitsch, R.M.4
  • 162
    • 77955282380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Curcuminoids enhance memory in an amyloid-infused rat model of Alzheimer's disease
    • Ahmed T, Enam SA, Gilani AH. Curcuminoids enhance memory in an amyloid-infused rat model of Alzheimer's disease. Neuroscience 2010; 169: 1296-306.
    • (2010) Neuroscience , vol.169 , pp. 1296-1306
    • Ahmed, T.1    Enam, S.A.2    Gilani, A.H.3
  • 163
    • 33745030277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • beta-Amyloid infusion results in delayed and age-dependent learning deficits without role of inflammation or beta-amyloid deposits
    • Malm T, Ort M, Tahtivaara L, et al. beta-Amyloid infusion results in delayed and age-dependent learning deficits without role of inflammation or beta-amyloid deposits. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2006; 103: 8852-7.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.103 , pp. 8852-8857
    • Malm, T.1    Ort, M.2    Tahtivaara, L.3
  • 164
    • 62349104665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The deficit in long-term potentiation induced by chronic administration of amyloid-beta is attenuated by treatment of rats with a novel phospholipid-based drug formulation, VP025
    • Miller AM, Piazza A, Martin DS, et al. The deficit in long-term potentiation induced by chronic administration of amyloid-beta is attenuated by treatment of rats with a novel phospholipid-based drug formulation, VP025. Exp Gerontol 2009; 44: 300-4.
    • (2009) Exp Gerontol , vol.44 , pp. 300-304
    • Miller, A.M.1    Piazza, A.2    Martin, D.S.3
  • 165
    • 70349330693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matrix metalloprotease-9 inhibition improves amyloid beta-mediated cognitive impairment and neurotoxicity in mice
    • Mizoguchi H, Takuma K, Fukuzaki E, et al. Matrix metalloprotease-9 inhibition improves amyloid beta-mediated cognitive impairment and neurotoxicity in mice. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2009; 331: 14-22.
    • (2009) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.331 , pp. 14-22
    • Mizoguchi, H.1    Takuma, K.2    Fukuzaki, E.3
  • 166
    • 77956413704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different electrophysiological actions of 24-and 72-hour aggregated amyloid-beta oligomers on hippocampal field population spike in both anesthetized and awake rats
    • Orban G, Volgyi K, Juhasz G, et al. Different electrophysiological actions of 24-and 72-hour aggregated amyloid-beta oligomers on hippocampal field population spike in both anesthetized and awake rats. Brain Res 2010; 1354: 227-35.
    • (2010) Brain Res , vol.1354 , pp. 227-235
    • Orban, G.1    Volgyi, K.2    Juhasz, G.3
  • 167
    • 4344594155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhaled anesthetic enhancement of amyloid-beta oligomerization and cytotoxicity
    • Eckenhoff RG, Johansson JS, Wei H, et al. Inhaled anesthetic enhancement of amyloid-beta oligomerization and cytotoxicity. Anesthesiology 2004; 101: 703-9.
    • (2004) Anesthesiology , vol.101 , pp. 703-709
    • Eckenhoff, R.G.1    Johansson, J.S.2    Wei, H.3
  • 168
    • 33947536100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anesthesia leads to tau hyperphosphorylation through inhibition of phosphatase activity by hypothermia
    • Planel E, Richter KE, Nolan CE, et al. Anesthesia leads to tau hyperphosphorylation through inhibition of phosphatase activity by hypothermia. J Neurosci 2007; 27: 3090-7.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 3090-3097
    • Planel, E.1    Richter, K.E.2    Nolan, C.E.3
  • 169
    • 79551614976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propofol directly increases tau phosphorylation
    • Whittington RA, Virag L, Marcouiller F, et al. Propofol directly increases tau phosphorylation. PLoS One 2011; 6: e16648.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Whittington, R.A.1    Virag, L.2    Marcouiller, F.3
  • 170
    • 84859100613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tau Phosphorylation and Sevoflurane Anesthesia: An Association to Postoperative Cognitive Impairment
    • Le Freche H, Brouillette J, Fernandez-Gomez FJ, et al. Tau Phosphorylation and Sevoflurane Anesthesia: An Association to Postoperative Cognitive Impairment. Anesthesiology 2012; 116: 779-87.
    • (2012) Anesthesiology , vol.116 , pp. 779-787
    • Le Freche, H.1    Brouillette, J.2    Fernandez-Gomez, F.J.3
  • 171
    • 44049087690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain and behavior changes in 12-month-old Tg2576 and nontransgenic mice exposed to anesthetics
    • Bianchi SL, Tran T, Liu C, et al. Brain and behavior changes in 12-month-old Tg2576 and nontransgenic mice exposed to anesthetics. Neurobiol Aging 2008; 29: 1002-10.
    • (2008) Neurobiol Aging , vol.29 , pp. 1002-1010
    • Bianchi, S.L.1    Tran, T.2    Liu, C.3
  • 172
    • 84857642949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The toxic Abeta oligomer and Alzheimer's disease: An emperor in need of clothes
    • Benilova I, Karran E, De Strooper B. The toxic Abeta oligomer and Alzheimer's disease: an emperor in need of clothes. Nat Neurosci 2012; 15: 349-57.
    • (2012) Nat Neurosci , vol.15 , pp. 349-357
    • Benilova, I.1    Karran, E.2    De Strooper, B.3
  • 173
    • 80052327109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A standardized and biocompatible preparation of aggregate-free amyloid beta peptide for biophysical and biological studies of Alzheimer's disease
    • Broersen K, Jonckheere W, Rozenski J, et al. A standardized and biocompatible preparation of aggregate-free amyloid beta peptide for biophysical and biological studies of Alzheimer's disease. Protein Eng Des Sel 2011; 24: 743-50.
    • (2011) Protein Eng Des Sel , vol.24 , pp. 743-750
    • Broersen, K.1    Jonckheere, W.2    Rozenski, J.3
  • 174
    • 18944407388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleation-dependent polymerization is an essential component of amyloid-mediated neuronal cell death
    • Wogulis M, Wright S, Cunningham D, et al. Nucleation-dependent polymerization is an essential component of amyloid-mediated neuronal cell death. J Neurosci 2005; 25: 1071-80.
    • (2005) J Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 1071-1080
    • Wogulis, M.1    Wright, S.2    Cunningham, D.3
  • 175
    • 0042838303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease-affected brain: Presence of oligomeric A beta ligands (ADDLs) suggests a molecular basis for reversible memory loss
    • Gong Y, Chang L, Viola KL, et al. Alzheimer's disease-affected brain: presence of oligomeric A beta ligands (ADDLs) suggests a molecular basis for reversible memory loss. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2003; 100: 10417-22.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 10417-10422
    • Gong, Y.1    Chang, L.2    Viola, K.L.3
  • 176
    • 16644379264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural oligomers of the amyloid-beta protein specifically disrupt cognitive function
    • Cleary JP, Walsh DM, Hofmeister JJ, et al. Natural oligomers of the amyloid-beta protein specifically disrupt cognitive function. Nat Neurosci 2005; 8: 79-84.
    • (2005) Nat Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 79-84
    • Cleary, J.P.1    Walsh, D.M.2    Hofmeister, J.J.3
  • 177
    • 34249696007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid, concurrent alterations in pre-and postsynaptic structure induced by naturallysecreted amyloid-beta protein
    • Calabrese B, Shaked GM, Tabarean IV, et al. Rapid, concurrent alterations in pre-and postsynaptic structure induced by naturallysecreted amyloid-beta protein. Mol Cell Neurosci 2007; 35: 183-93.
    • (2007) Mol Cell Neurosci , vol.35 , pp. 183-193
    • Calabrese, B.1    Shaked, G.M.2    Tabarean, I.V.3
  • 178
    • 20244381121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylation of the imidazole side chains of the Alzheimer disease amyloid-beta peptide results in abolition of superoxide dismutase-like structures and inhibition of neurotoxicity
    • Tickler AK, Smith DG, Ciccotosto GD, et al. Methylation of the imidazole side chains of the Alzheimer disease amyloid-beta peptide results in abolition of superoxide dismutase-like structures and inhibition of neurotoxicity. J Biol Chem 2005; 280: 13355-63.
    • (2005) J Biol Chem , vol.280 , pp. 13355-13363
    • Tickler, A.K.1    Smith, D.G.2    Ciccotosto, G.D.3
  • 179
    • 0035159553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid beta protein forms ion channels: Implications for Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology
    • Lin H, Bhatia R, Lal R. Amyloid beta protein forms ion channels: implications for Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology. FASEB J 2001; 15: 2433-44.
    • (2001) FASEB J , vol.15 , pp. 2433-2444
    • Lin, H.1    Bhatia, R.2    Lal, R.3
  • 180
    • 0029670048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zn2+ interaction with Alzheimer amyloid beta protein calcium channels
    • Arispe N, Pollard HB, Rojas E. Zn2+ interaction with Alzheimer amyloid beta protein calcium channels. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996; 93: 1710-5.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 1710-1715
    • Arispe, N.1    Pollard, H.B.2    Rojas, E.3
  • 181
    • 0027374494 scopus 로고
    • A new hypothesis for the mechanism of amyloid toxicity, based on the calcium channel activity of amyloid beta protein (A beta P) in phospholipid bilayer membranes
    • Pollard HB, Rojas E, Arispe N. A new hypothesis for the mechanism of amyloid toxicity, based on the calcium channel activity of amyloid beta protein (A beta P) in phospholipid bilayer membranes. Ann NY Acad Sci 1993; 695: 165-8.
    • (1993) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.695 , pp. 165-168
    • Pollard, H.B.1    Rojas, E.2    Arispe, N.3
  • 182
    • 77953658771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deleterious effects of amyloid beta oligomers acting as an extracellular scaffold for mGluR5
    • Renner M, Lacor PN, Velasco PT, et al. Deleterious effects of amyloid beta oligomers acting as an extracellular scaffold for mGluR5. Neuron 2010; 66: 739-54.
    • (2010) Neuron , vol.66 , pp. 739-754
    • Renner, M.1    Lacor, P.N.2    Velasco, P.T.3
  • 183
    • 0043135255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-amyloid regulation of presynaptic nicotinic receptors in rat hippocampus and neocortex
    • Dougherty JJ, Wu J, Nichols RA. Beta-amyloid regulation of presynaptic nicotinic receptors in rat hippocampus and neocortex. J Neurosci 2003; 23: 6740-7.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 6740-6747
    • Dougherty, J.J.1    Wu, J.2    Nichols, R.A.3
  • 184
    • 0034006944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • beta-Amyloid(1-42) binds to alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor with high affinity. Implications for Alzheimer's disease pathology
    • Wang HY, Lee DH, D'Andrea MR, et al. beta-Amyloid(1-42) binds to alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor with high affinity. Implications for Alzheimer's disease pathology. J Biol Chem 2000; 275: 5626-32.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 5626-5632
    • Wang, H.Y.1    Lee, D.H.2    D'Andrea, M.R.3
  • 185
    • 38549141544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid beta oligomers (A beta(1-42) globulomer) suppress spontaneous synaptic activity by inhibition of P/Q-type calcium currents
    • Nimmrich V, Grimm C, Draguhn A, et al. Amyloid beta oligomers (A beta(1-42) globulomer) suppress spontaneous synaptic activity by inhibition of P/Q-type calcium currents. J Neurosci 2008; 28: 788-97.
    • (2008) J Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 788-797
    • Nimmrich, V.1    Grimm, C.2    Draguhn, A.3
  • 186
    • 65249120870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II AT2 receptor oligomers mediate G-protein dysfunction in an animal model of Alzheimer disease
    • AbdAlla S, Lother H, el Missiry A, et al. Angiotensin II AT2 receptor oligomers mediate G-protein dysfunction in an animal model of Alzheimer disease. J Biol Chem 2009; 284: 6554-65.
    • (2009) J Biol Chem , vol.284 , pp. 6554-6565
    • AbdAlla, S.1    Lother, H.2    el Missiry, A.3
  • 187
    • 78650970378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversing EphB2 depletion rescues cognitive functions in Alzheimer model
    • Cisse M, Halabisky B, Harris J, et al. Reversing EphB2 depletion rescues cognitive functions in Alzheimer model. Nature 2011; 469: 47-52.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.469 , pp. 47-52
    • Cisse, M.1    Halabisky, B.2    Harris, J.3
  • 188
    • 0030723983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binding of beta-amyloid to the p75 neurotrophin receptor induces apoptosis. A possible mechanism for Alzheimer's disease
    • Yaar M, Zhai S, Pilch PF, et al. Binding of beta-amyloid to the p75 neurotrophin receptor induces apoptosis. A possible mechanism for Alzheimer's disease. J Clin Invest 1997; 100: 2333-40.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.100 , pp. 2333-2340
    • Yaar, M.1    Zhai, S.2    Pilch, P.F.3
  • 189
    • 33750683018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's APP mangles mitochondria
    • Lin MT, Beal MF. Alzheimer's APP mangles mitochondria. Nat Med 2006; 12: 1241-3.
    • (2006) Nat Med , vol.12 , pp. 1241-1243
    • Lin, M.T.1    Beal, M.F.2
  • 190
    • 78649983205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox regulation of mitochondrial fission, protein misfolding, synaptic damage, and neuronal cell death: Potential implications for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases
    • Nakamura T, Lipton SA. Redox regulation of mitochondrial fission, protein misfolding, synaptic damage, and neuronal cell death: potential implications for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Apoptosis 2010; 15: 1354-63.
    • (2010) Apoptosis , vol.15 , pp. 1354-1363
    • Nakamura, T.1    Lipton, S.A.2
  • 191
    • 84857058225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of autophagy as a therapy for neurodegenerative disease
    • Harris H, Rubinsztein DC. Control of autophagy as a therapy for neurodegenerative disease. Nat Rev Neurol 2012; 8: 108-17.
    • (2012) Nat Rev Neurol , vol.8 , pp. 108-117
    • Harris, H.1    Rubinsztein, D.C.2
  • 192
    • 77950862196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific inhibitory effect of amyloid-beta on presynaptic muscarinic receptor subtypes modulating neurotransmitter release in the rat nucleus accumbens
    • Grilli M, Lagomarsino F, Zappettini S, et al. Specific inhibitory effect of amyloid-beta on presynaptic muscarinic receptor subtypes modulating neurotransmitter release in the rat nucleus accumbens. Neuroscience 2010; 167: 482-9.
    • (2010) Neuroscience , vol.167 , pp. 482-489
    • Grilli, M.1    Lagomarsino, F.2    Zappettini, S.3
  • 193
    • 77149172548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific neuromodulatory actions of amyloid-beta on dopamine release in rat nucleus accumbens and caudate putamen
    • Mura E, Preda S, Govoni S, et al. Specific neuromodulatory actions of amyloid-beta on dopamine release in rat nucleus accumbens and caudate putamen. J Alzheimers Dis 2010; 19: 1041-53.
    • (2010) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.19 , pp. 1041-1053
    • Mura, E.1    Preda, S.2    Govoni, S.3
  • 194
    • 84855675656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual effect of beta-amyloid on alpha7 and alpha4beta2 nicotinic receptors controlling the release of glutamate, aspartate and GABA in rat hippocampus
    • Mura E, Zappettini S, Preda S, et al. Dual effect of beta-amyloid on alpha7 and alpha4beta2 nicotinic receptors controlling the release of glutamate, aspartate and GABA in rat hippocampus. PLoS One 2012; 7: e29661.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Mura, E.1    Zappettini, S.2    Preda, S.3
  • 195
    • 84866157415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta Amyloid Differently Modulate Nicotinic and Muscarinic Receptor Subtypes which Stimulate in vitro and in vivo the Release of Glycine in the Rat Hippocampus
    • Zappettini S, Grilli M, Olivero G, et al. Beta Amyloid Differently Modulate Nicotinic and Muscarinic Receptor Subtypes which Stimulate in vitro and in vivo the Release of Glycine in the Rat Hippocampus. Front Pharmacol 2012; 3: 146.
    • (2012) Front Pharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 146
    • Zappettini, S.1    Grilli, M.2    Olivero, G.3
  • 196
    • 0345276668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for continued successful treatment of Alzheimer's disease: Switching cholinesterase inhibitors
    • Gauthier S, Emre M, Farlow MR, et al. Strategies for continued successful treatment of Alzheimer's disease: switching cholinesterase inhibitors. Curr Med Res Opin 2003; 19: 707-14.
    • (2003) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.19 , pp. 707-714
    • Gauthier, S.1    Emre, M.2    Farlow, M.R.3
  • 197
    • 31144450053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current pharmacotherapy for Alzheimer's disease
    • Lleo A, Greenberg SM, Growdon JH. Current pharmacotherapy for Alzheimer's disease. Annu Rev Med 2006; 57: 513-33.
    • (2006) Annu Rev Med , vol.57 , pp. 513-533
    • Lleo, A.1    Greenberg, S.M.2    Growdon, J.H.3
  • 198
    • 0019972810 scopus 로고
    • The cholinergic hypothesis of geriatric memory dysfunction
    • Bartus RT, Dean RL, III, Beer B, Lippa AS. The cholinergic hypothesis of geriatric memory dysfunction. Science 1982; 217: 408-14.
    • (1982) Science , vol.217 , pp. 408-414
    • Bartus, R.T.1    Dean III, R.L.2    Beer, B.3    Lippa, A.S.4
  • 200
    • 0029838038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychiatric aspects of Alzheimer's disease: The cholinergic hypothesis revisited
    • Cummings JL, Kaufer D. Neuropsychiatric aspects of Alzheimer's disease: the cholinergic hypothesis revisited. Neurology 1996; 47: 876-83.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 876-883
    • Cummings, J.L.1    Kaufer, D.2
  • 201
    • 33646505985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinesterase inhibitors in late-stage Alzheimer's disease
    • Gauthier S. Cholinesterase inhibitors in late-stage Alzheimer's disease. Lancet Neurol 2006; 5: 468-9.
    • (2006) Lancet Neurol , vol.5 , pp. 468-469
    • Gauthier, S.1
  • 202
    • 4043074138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinesterase inhibitors: New roles and therapeutic alternatives
    • Giacobini E. Cholinesterase inhibitors: new roles and therapeutic alternatives. Pharmacol Res 2004; 50: 433-40.
    • (2004) Pharmacol Res , vol.50 , pp. 433-440
    • Giacobini, E.1
  • 203
    • 33748353793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of memantine to treat Alzheimer's disease
    • Gauthier S, Herrmann N, Ferreri F, Agbokou C. Use of memantine to treat Alzheimer's disease. CMAJ 2006; 175: 501-2.
    • (2006) CMAJ , vol.175 , pp. 501-502
    • Gauthier, S.1    Herrmann, N.2    Ferreri, F.3    Agbokou, C.4
  • 204
    • 0032473367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular biology of glutamate receptors in the central nervous system and their role in excitotoxicity, oxidative stress and aging
    • Michaelis EK. Molecular biology of glutamate receptors in the central nervous system and their role in excitotoxicity, oxidative stress and aging. Prog Neurobiol 1998; 54: 369-415.
    • (1998) Prog Neurobiol , vol.54 , pp. 369-415
    • Michaelis, E.K.1
  • 205
    • 15044338779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failures and successes of NMDA receptor antagonists: Molecular basis for the use of open-channel blockers like memantine in the treatment of acute and chronic neurologic insults
    • Lipton SA. Failures and successes of NMDA receptor antagonists: molecular basis for the use of open-channel blockers like memantine in the treatment of acute and chronic neurologic insults. NeuroRx 2004; 1: 101-10.
    • (2004) NeuroRx , vol.1 , pp. 101-110
    • Lipton, S.A.1
  • 206
    • 0036202343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in the pharmacotherapy of Alzheimer's disease
    • Gauthier S. Advances in the pharmacotherapy of Alzheimer's disease. CMAJ 2002; 166: 616-23.
    • (2002) CMAJ , vol.166 , pp. 616-623
    • Gauthier, S.1
  • 207
    • 27744583479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the physiological relevance of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in Alzheimer's disease
    • Koch HJ, Haas S, Jurgens T. On the physiological relevance of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in Alzheimer's disease. Curr Med Chem 2005; 12: 2915-21.
    • (2005) Curr Med Chem , vol.12 , pp. 2915-2921
    • Koch, H.J.1    Haas, S.2    Jurgens, T.3
  • 208
    • 80052266213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The amyloid cascade hypothesis for Alzheimer's disease: An appraisal for the development of therapeutics
    • Karran E, Mercken M, De Strooper B. The amyloid cascade hypothesis for Alzheimer's disease: an appraisal for the development of therapeutics. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2011; 10: 698-712.
    • (2011) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.10 , pp. 698-712
    • Karran, E.1    Mercken, M.2    De Strooper, B.3
  • 209
    • 0026646604 scopus 로고
    • Amyloid betapeptide is produced by cultured cells during normal metabolism
    • Haass C, Schlossmacher MG, Hung AY, et al. Amyloid betapeptide is produced by cultured cells during normal metabolism. Nature 1992; 359: 322-5.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.359 , pp. 322-325
    • Haass, C.1    Schlossmacher, M.G.2    Hung, A.Y.3
  • 210
    • 77957361080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's failure raises questions about diseasemodifying strategies
    • Extance A. Alzheimer's failure raises questions about diseasemodifying strategies. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2010; 9: 749-51.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.9 , pp. 749-751
    • Extance, A.1
  • 211
    • 37349104196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and Abeta levels after short-term administration of R-flurbiprofen in healthy elderly individuals
    • Galasko DR, Graff-Radford N, May S, et al. Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and Abeta levels after short-term administration of R-flurbiprofen in healthy elderly individuals. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 2007; 21: 292-9.
    • (2007) Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord , vol.21 , pp. 292-299
    • Galasko, D.R.1    Graff-Radford, N.2    May, S.3
  • 212
    • 33847133125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting soluble Abeta peptide with Tramiprosate for the treatment of brain amyloidosis
    • Gervais F, Paquette J, Morissette C, et al. Targeting soluble Abeta peptide with Tramiprosate for the treatment of brain amyloidosis. Neurobiol Aging 2007; 28: 537-47.
    • (2007) Neurobiol Aging , vol.28 , pp. 537-547
    • Gervais, F.1    Paquette, J.2    Morissette, C.3
  • 213
    • 7644225312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAGE (yin) versus LRP (yang) balance regulates alzheimer amyloid beta-peptide clearance through transport across the blood-brain barrier
    • Deane R, Wu Z, Zlokovic BV. RAGE (yin) versus LRP (yang) balance regulates alzheimer amyloid beta-peptide clearance through transport across the blood-brain barrier. Stroke 2004; 35: 2628-31.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 2628-2631
    • Deane, R.1    Wu, Z.2    Zlokovic, B.V.3
  • 214
    • 33745922350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclohexanehexol inhibitors of Abeta aggregation prevent and reverse Alzheimer phenotype in a mouse model
    • McLaurin J, Kierstead ME, Brown ME, et al. Cyclohexanehexol inhibitors of Abeta aggregation prevent and reverse Alzheimer phenotype in a mouse model. Nat Med 2006; 12: 801-8.
    • (2006) Nat Med , vol.12 , pp. 801-808
    • McLaurin, J.1    Kierstead, M.E.2    Brown, M.E.3
  • 215
    • 47949132196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active and passive immunotherapy for neurodegenerative disorders
    • Brody DL, Holtzman DM. Active and passive immunotherapy for neurodegenerative disorders. Annu Rev Neurosci 2008; 31: 175-93.
    • (2008) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.31 , pp. 175-193
    • Brody, D.L.1    Holtzman, D.M.2
  • 216
    • 0033536163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with amyloidbeta attenuates Alzheimer-disease-like pathology in the PDAPP mouse
    • Schenk D, Barbour R, Dunn W, et al. Immunization with amyloidbeta attenuates Alzheimer-disease-like pathology in the PDAPP mouse. Nature 1999; 400: 173-7.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 173-177
    • Schenk, D.1    Barbour, R.2    Dunn, W.3
  • 217
    • 0035902619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral anti-A beta antibody alters CNS and plasma A beta clearance and decreases brain A beta burden in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
    • DeMattos RB, Bales KR, Cummins DJ, et al. Peripheral anti-A beta antibody alters CNS and plasma A beta clearance and decreases brain A beta burden in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001; 98: 8850-5.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 8850-8855
    • DeMattos, R.B.1    Bales, K.R.2    Cummins, D.J.3
  • 218
    • 73349091534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase 2 multiple ascending dose trial of bapineuzumab in mild to moderate Alzheimer disease
    • Salloway S, Sperling R, Gilman S, et al. A phase 2 multiple ascending dose trial of bapineuzumab in mild to moderate Alzheimer disease. Neurology 2009; 73: 2061-70.
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.73 , pp. 2061-2070
    • Salloway, S.1    Sperling, R.2    Gilman, S.3
  • 219
    • 0033835996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripherally administered antibodies against amyloid beta-peptide enter the central nervous system and reduce pathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease
    • Bard F, Cannon C, Barbour R, et al. Peripherally administered antibodies against amyloid beta-peptide enter the central nervous system and reduce pathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease. Nat Med 2000; 6: 916-9.
    • (2000) Nat Med , vol.6 , pp. 916-919
    • Bard, F.1    Cannon, C.2    Barbour, R.3
  • 220
    • 0036327185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human antibodies against amyloid beta peptide: A potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease
    • Dodel R, Hampel H, Depboylu C, et al. Human antibodies against amyloid beta peptide: a potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease. Ann Neurol 2002; 52: 253-6.
    • (2002) Ann Neurol , vol.52 , pp. 253-256
    • Dodel, R.1    Hampel, H.2    Depboylu, C.3
  • 221
    • 77952549757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting Abeta and tau in Alzheimer's disease, an early interim report
    • Golde TE, Petrucelli L, Lewis J. Targeting Abeta and tau in Alzheimer's disease, an early interim report. Exp Neurol 2010; 223: 252-66.
    • (2010) Exp Neurol , vol.223 , pp. 252-266
    • Golde, T.E.1    Petrucelli, L.2    Lewis, J.3
  • 222
    • 67649635733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical issues for successful immunotherapy in Alzheimer's disease: Development of biomarkers and methods for early detection and intervention
    • Tarawneh R, Holtzman DM. Critical issues for successful immunotherapy in Alzheimer's disease: development of biomarkers and methods for early detection and intervention. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets 2009; 8: 144-59.
    • (2009) CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets , vol.8 , pp. 144-159
    • Tarawneh, R.1    Holtzman, D.M.2
  • 223
    • 78650678688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased clearance of CNS beta-amyloid in Alzheimer's disease
    • Mawuenyega KG, Sigurdson W, Ovod V, et al. Decreased clearance of CNS beta-amyloid in Alzheimer's disease. Science 2010; 330: 1774.
    • (2010) Science , vol.330 , pp. 1774
    • Mawuenyega, K.G.1    Sigurdson, W.2    Ovod, V.3
  • 224
    • 13944276825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty years of the Alzheimer's disease amyloid hypothesis: A genetic perspective
    • Tanzi RE, Bertram L. Twenty years of the Alzheimer's disease amyloid hypothesis: a genetic perspective. Cell 2005; 120: 545-55.
    • (2005) Cell , vol.120 , pp. 545-555
    • Tanzi, R.E.1    Bertram, L.2
  • 226
    • 7044220336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrillar amyloid deposition leads to local synaptic abnormalities and breakage of neuronal branches
    • Tsai J, Grutzendler J, Duff K, Gan WB. Fibrillar amyloid deposition leads to local synaptic abnormalities and breakage of neuronal branches. Nat Neurosci 2004; 7: 1181-3.
    • (2004) Nat Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 1181-1183
    • Tsai, J.1    Grutzendler, J.2    Duff, K.3    Gan, W.B.4
  • 227
    • 76849091134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can Alzheimer disease be prevented by amyloid-beta immunotherapy?
    • Lemere CA, Masliah E. Can Alzheimer disease be prevented by amyloid-beta immunotherapy? Nat Rev Neurol 2010; 6: 108-19.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Neurol , vol.6 , pp. 108-119
    • Lemere, C.A.1    Masliah, E.2
  • 228
    • 0029951776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of APP in transgenic mice: A comparison of neuron-specific promoters
    • Andra K, Abramowski D, Duke M, et al. Expression of APP in transgenic mice: a comparison of neuron-specific promoters. Neurobiol Aging 1996; 17: 183-90.
    • (1996) Neurobiol Aging , vol.17 , pp. 183-190
    • Andra, K.1    Abramowski, D.2    Duke, M.3
  • 229
    • 0011444914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two amyloid precursor protein transgenic mouse models with Alzheimer disease-like pathology
    • Sturchler-Pierrat C, Abramowski D, Duke M, et al. Two amyloid precursor protein transgenic mouse models with Alzheimer disease-like pathology. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997; 94: 13287-92.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 13287-13292
    • Sturchler-Pierrat, C.1    Abramowski, D.2    Duke, M.3
  • 230
    • 3042622487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rat transgenic models with a phenotype of intracellular Abeta accumulation in hippocampus and cortex
    • Echeverria V, Ducatenzeiler A, Alhonen L, et al. Rat transgenic models with a phenotype of intracellular Abeta accumulation in hippocampus and cortex. J Alzheimers Dis 2004; 6: 209-19.
    • (2004) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.6 , pp. 209-219
    • Echeverria, V.1    Ducatenzeiler, A.2    Alhonen, L.3
  • 231
    • 8444233219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered mitogenactivated protein kinase signaling, tau hyperphosphorylation and mild spatial learning dysfunction in transgenic rats expressing the beta-amyloid peptide intracellularly in hippocampal and cortical neurons
    • Echeverria V, Ducatenzeiler A, Dowd E, et al. Altered mitogenactivated protein kinase signaling, tau hyperphosphorylation and mild spatial learning dysfunction in transgenic rats expressing the beta-amyloid peptide intracellularly in hippocampal and cortical neurons. Neuroscience 2004; 129: 583-92.
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.129 , pp. 583-592
    • Echeverria, V.1    Ducatenzeiler, A.2    Dowd, E.3
  • 232
    • 80051669619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The projected effect of risk factor reduction on Alzheimer's disease prevalence
    • Barnes DE, Yaffe K. The projected effect of risk factor reduction on Alzheimer's disease prevalence. Lancet Neurol 2011; 10: 819-28.
    • (2011) Lancet Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 819-828
    • Barnes, D.E.1    Yaffe, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.