메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 229-246

Recognition of bacterial infection by innate immune sensors

Author keywords

Bacterial infection; Innate immunity; NOD like receptors; Pattern recognition receptors; Toll like receptors

Indexed keywords

INFLAMMASOME; MYELOID DIFFERENTIATION FACTOR 88; NUCLEOTIDE BINDING OLIGOMERIZATION DOMAIN LIKE RECEPTOR; PATTERN RECOGNITION RECEPTOR; PEPTIDOGLYCAN; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 1; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 10; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 11; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 2; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 4; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 6; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 9;

EID: 84880522715     PISSN: 1040841X     EISSN: 15497828     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/1040841X.2012.706249     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (161)

References (214)
  • 1
    • 0037105425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 4 expression is required to control chronic Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in mice
    • Abel B, Thieblemont N, Quesniaux VJ, Brown N, Mpagi J, Miyake K, Bihl F, Ryffel B. (2002). Toll-like receptor 4 expression is required to control chronic Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in mice. J Immunol, 169, 3155-3162
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.169 , pp. 3155-3162
    • Abel, B.1    Thieblemont, N.2    Quesniaux, V.J.3    Brown, N.4    Mpagi, J.5    Miyake, K.6    Bihl, F.7    Ryffel, B.8
  • 2
    • 34248570795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitin-mediated activation of TAK1 and IKK
    • Adhikari A, Xu M, Chen ZJ. (2007). Ubiquitin-mediated activation of TAK1 and IKK. Oncogene, 26, 3214-3226
    • (2007) Oncogene , vol.26 , pp. 3214-3226
    • Adhikari, A.1    Xu, M.2    Chen, Z.J.3
  • 3
    • 1642285783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NALP3 forms an IL-1b-processing inflammasome with increased activity in Muckle-Wells autoinflammatory disorder
    • Agostini L, Martinon F, Burns K, McDermott MF, Hawkins PN, Tschopp J. (2004). NALP3 forms an IL-1b-processing inflammasome with increased activity in Muckle-Wells autoinflammatory disorder. Immunity, 20, 319-325.
    • (2004) Immunity , vol.20 , pp. 319-325
    • Agostini, L.1    Martinon, F.2    Burns, K.3    McDermott, M.F.4    Hawkins, P.N.5    Tschopp, J.6
  • 4
    • 32944464648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogen recognition and innate immunity
    • Akira S, Uematsu S, Takeuchi O. (2006). Pathogen recognition and innate immunity. Cell, 124, 783-801.
    • (2006) Cell , vol.124 , pp. 783-801
    • Akira, S.1    Uematsu, S.2    Takeuchi, O.3
  • 5
    • 58049200734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity to pathogens: Diversity in receptors for microbial recognition
    • Akira S. (2009). Innate immunity to pathogens: diversity in receptors for microbial recognition. Immunol Rev, 227, 5-8.
    • (2009) Immunol Rev , vol.227 , pp. 5-8
    • Akira, S.1
  • 7
    • 79960450059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax toxin induces macrophage death by p38 MAPK inhibition but leads to inflammasome activation via ATP leakage
    • Ali SR, Timmer AM, Bilgrami S, Park EJ, Eckmann L, Nizet V, Karin M. (2011). Anthrax toxin induces macrophage death by p38 MAPK inhibition but leads to inflammasome activation via ATP leakage. Immunity, 35, 34-44.
    • (2011) Immunity , vol.35 , pp. 34-44
    • Ali, S.R.1    Timmer, A.M.2    Bilgrami, S.3    Park, E.J.4    Eckmann, L.5    Nizet, V.6    Karin, M.7
  • 9
    • 0022189558 scopus 로고
    • Establishment of dorsal-ventral polarity in the Drosophila embryo: The induction of polarity by the Toll gene product
    • Anderson KV, Bokla L, Nüsslein-Volhard C. (1985a). Establishment of dorsal-ventral polarity in the Drosophila embryo: the induction of polarity by the Toll gene product. Cell, 42, 791-798.
    • (1985) Cell , vol.42 , pp. 791-798
    • Anderson, K.V.1    Bokla, L.2    Nüsslein-Volhard, C.3
  • 10
    • 0022230197 scopus 로고
    • Establishment of dorsal-ventral polarity in the Drosophila embryo: Genetic studies on the role of the Toll gene product
    • Anderson KV, Jürgens G, Nüsslein-Volhard C. (1985b). Establishment of dorsal-ventral polarity in the Drosophila embryo: genetic studies on the role of the Toll gene product. Cell, 42, 779-789.
    • (1985) Cell , vol.42 , pp. 779-789
    • Anderson, K.V.1    Jürgens, G.2    Nüsslein-Volhard, C.3
  • 11
    • 29144434113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR9 regulates Th1 responses and cooperates with TLR2 in mediating optimal resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Bafica A, Scanga CA, Feng CG, Leifer C, Cheever A, Sher A. (2005). TLR9 regulates Th1 responses and cooperates with TLR2 in mediating optimal resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Exp Med, 202, 1715-1724
    • (2005) J Exp Med , vol.202 , pp. 1715-1724
    • Bafica, A.1    Scanga, C.A.2    Feng, C.G.3    Leifer, C.4    Cheever, A.5    Sher, A.6
  • 13
    • 29244450802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular localization of Toll-like receptor 9 prevents recognition of self DNA but facilitates access to viral DNA
    • Barton GM, Kagan JC, Medzhitov R. (2006). Intracellular localization of Toll-like receptor 9 prevents recognition of self DNA but facilitates access to viral DNA. Nat Immunol, 7, 49-56.
    • (2006) Nat Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 49-56
    • Barton, G.M.1    Kagan, J.C.2    Medzhitov, R.3
  • 15
    • 66949138341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular inhibitors of apoptosis cIAP1 and cIAP2 are required for innate immunity signaling by the pattern recognition receptors NOD1 and NOD2
    • Bertrand MJ, Doiron K, LabbÉ K, Korneluk RG, Barker PA, Saleh M. (2009). Cellular inhibitors of apoptosis cIAP1 and cIAP2 are required for innate immunity signaling by the pattern recognition receptors NOD1 and NOD2. Immunity, 30, 789-801.
    • (2009) Immunity , vol.30 , pp. 789-801
    • Bertrand, M.J.1    Doiron, K.2    LabbÉ, K.3    Korneluk, R.G.4    Barker, P.A.5    Saleh, M.6
  • 16
    • 78751473070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune Addison's disease
    • Betterle C, Morlin L. (2011). Autoimmune Addison's disease. Endocr Dev, 20, 161-172.
    • (2011) Endocr Dev , vol.20 , pp. 161-172
    • Betterle, C.1    Morlin, L.2
  • 18
    • 79953890803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structural biology of Toll-like receptors
    • Botos I, Segal DM, Davies DR. (2011). The structural biology of Toll-like receptors. Structure, 19, 447-459.
    • (2011) Structure , vol.19 , pp. 447-459
    • Botos, I.1    Segal, D.M.2    Davies, D.R.3
  • 21
    • 79251513968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyroptosis: Macrophage suicide exposes hidden invaders
    • Brodsky IE, Medzhitov R. (2011). Pyroptosis: macrophage suicide exposes hidden invaders. Curr Biol, 21, R72-R75.
    • (2011) Curr Biol , vol.21
    • Brodsky, I.E.1    Medzhitov, R.2
  • 23
    • 64849097220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of inflammasomes requires intracellular redistribution of the apoptotic speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain
    • Bryan NB, Dorfleutner A, Rojanasakul Y, Stehlik C. (2009). Activation of inflammasomes requires intracellular redistribution of the apoptotic speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain. J Immunol, 182, 3173-3182
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.182 , pp. 3173-3182
    • Bryan, N.B.1    Dorfleutner, A.2    Rojanasakul, Y.3    Stehlik, C.4
  • 24
    • 69549119940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms involved in inflammasome activation
    • Bryant C, Fitzgerald KA. (2009). Molecular mechanisms involved in inflammasome activation. Trends Cell Biol, 19, 455-464.
    • (2009) Trends Cell Biol , vol.19 , pp. 455-464
    • Bryant, C.1    Fitzgerald, K.A.2
  • 25
    • 46449093146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cytosolic pattern recognition receptor NOD1 induces inflammatory interleukin-8 during Chlamydia trachomatis infection
    • Buchholz KR, Stephens RS. (2008). The cytosolic pattern recognition receptor NOD1 induces inflammatory interleukin-8 during Chlamydia trachomatis infection. Infect Immun, 76, 3150-3155
    • (2008) Fect Immun , vol.76 , pp. 3150-3155
    • Buchholz, K.R.1    Stephens, R.S.2
  • 28
    • 0347089095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human model: A genetic dissection of immunity to infection in natural conditions
    • Casanova JL, Abel L. (2004). The human model: a genetic dissection of immunity to infection in natural conditions. Nat Rev Immunol, 4, 55-66.
    • (2004) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 55-66
    • Casanova, J.L.1    Abel, L.2
  • 29
    • 33847209550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human genetics of infectious diseases: A unified theory
    • Casanova JL, Abel L. (2007). Human genetics of infectious diseases: a unified theory. EMBO J, 26, 915-922.
    • (2007) EMBO J , vol.26 , pp. 915-922
    • Casanova, J.L.1    Abel, L.2
  • 30
    • 79953061608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human TLRs and IL-1Rs in host defense: Natural insights from evolutionary, epidemiological, and clinical genetics
    • Casanova JL, Abel L, Quintana-Murci L. (2011). Human TLRs and IL-1Rs in host defense: natural insights from evolutionary, epidemiological, and clinical genetics. Annu Rev Immunol, 29, 447-491.
    • (2011) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.29 , pp. 447-491
    • Casanova, J.L.1    Abel, L.2    Quintana-Murci, L.3
  • 32
    • 0033385551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between mycoplasma lipoproteins and the host immune system
    • Chambaud I, Wróblewski H, Blanchard A. (1999). Interactions between mycoplasma lipoproteins and the host immune system. Trends Microbiol, 7, 493-499.
    • (1999) Trends Microbiol , vol.7 , pp. 493-499
    • Chambaud, I.1    Wróblewski, H.2    Blanchard, A.3
  • 33
    • 33645787761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human complete Stat-1 deficiency is associated with defective type i and II IFN responses in vitro but immunity to some low virulence viruses in vivo
    • Chapgier A, Wynn RF, Jouanguy E, Filipe-Santos O, Zhang S, Feinberg J, Hawkins K, Casanova JL, Arkwright PD. (2006). Human complete Stat-1 deficiency is associated with defective type I and II IFN responses in vitro but immunity to some low virulence viruses in vivo. J Immunol, 176, 5078-5083
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.176 , pp. 5078-5083
    • Chapgier, A.1    Wynn, R.F.2    Jouanguy, E.3    Filipe-Santos, O.4    Zhang, S.5    Feinberg, J.6    Hawkins, K.7    Casanova, J.L.8    Arkwright, P.D.9
  • 34
    • 57049171269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR-independent type i interferon induction in response to an extracellular bacterial pathogen via intracellular recognition of its DNA
    • Charrel-Dennis M, Latz E, Halmen KA, Trieu-Cuot P, Fitzgerald KA, Kasper DL, Golenbock DT. (2008). TLR-independent type I interferon induction in response to an extracellular bacterial pathogen via intracellular recognition of its DNA. Cell Host Microbe, 4, 543-554.
    • (2008) Cell Host Microbe , vol.4 , pp. 543-554
    • Charrel-Dennis, M.1    Latz, E.2    Halmen, K.A.3    Trieu-Cuot, P.4    Fitzgerald, K.A.5    Kasper, D.L.6    Golenbock, D.T.7
  • 36
    • 79959540809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A functional role for Nlrp6 in intestinal inflammation and tumorigenesis
    • Chen GY, Liu M, Wang F, Bertin J, Núñez G. (2011). A functional role for Nlrp6 in intestinal inflammation and tumorigenesis. J Immunol, 186, 7187-7194
    • (2011) J Immunol , vol.186 , pp. 7187-7194
    • Chen, G.Y.1    Liu, M.2    Wang, F.3    Bertin, J.4    Núñez, G.5
  • 37
    • 70350726375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol-dependent cytolysins induce rapid release of mature IL-1b from murine macrophages in a NLRP3 inflammasome and cathepsin B-dependent manner
    • Chu J, Thomas LM, Watkins SC, Franchi L, Núñez G, Salter RD. (2009). Cholesterol-dependent cytolysins induce rapid release of mature IL-1b from murine macrophages in a NLRP3 inflammasome and cathepsin B-dependent manner. J Leukoc Biol, 86, 1227-1238
    • (2009) J Leukoc Biol , vol.86 , pp. 1227-1238
    • Chu, J.1    Thomas, L.M.2    Watkins, S.C.3    Franchi, L.4    Núñez, G.5    Salter, R.D.6
  • 38
    • 76249120134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of peptidoglycan from the microbiota by Nod1 enhances systemic innate immunity
    • Clarke TB, Davis KM, Lysenko ES, Zhou AY, Yu Y, Weiser JN. (2010). Recognition of peptidoglycan from the microbiota by Nod1 enhances systemic innate immunity. Nat Med, 16, 228-231.
    • (2010) Nat Med , vol.16 , pp. 228-231
    • Clarke, T.B.1    Davis, K.M.2    Lysenko, E.S.3    Zhou, A.Y.4    Yu, Y.5    Weiser, J.N.6
  • 39
    • 79956139648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive bacterial pathogens exploit TLR-mediated downregulation of tight junction components to facilitate translocation across the epithelium
    • Clarke TB, Francella N, Huegel A, Weiser JN. (2011). Invasive bacterial pathogens exploit TLR-mediated downregulation of tight junction components to facilitate translocation across the epithelium. Cell Host Microbe, 9, 404-414.
    • (2011) Cell Host Microbe , vol.9 , pp. 404-414
    • Clarke, T.B.1    Francella, N.2    Huegel, A.3    Weiser, J.N.4
  • 43
    • 0033082169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A defect in the nuclear translocation of CIITA causes a form of type II bare lymphocyte syndrome
    • Cressman DE, Chin KC, Taxman DJ, Ting JP. (1999). A defect in the nuclear translocation of CIITA causes a form of type II bare lymphocyte syndrome. Immunity, 10, 163-171.
    • (1999) Immunity , vol.10 , pp. 163-171
    • Cressman, D.E.1    Chin, K.C.2    Taxman, D.J.3    Ting, J.P.4
  • 45
    • 79953046719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inflammasome NLRs in immunity, inflammation, and associated diseases
    • Davis BK, Wen H, Ting JP. (2011). The inflammasome NLRs in immunity, inflammation, and associated diseases. Annu Rev Immunol, 29, 707-735.
    • (2011) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.29 , pp. 707-735
    • Davis, B.K.1    Wen, H.2    Ting, J.P.3
  • 46
    • 78650653046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Chlamydia muridarum-induced IFN-b response is TLR3-dependent in murine oviduct epithelial cells
    • Derbigny WA, Johnson RM, Toomey KS, Ofner S, Jayarapu K. (2010). The Chlamydia muridarum-induced IFN-b response is TLR3-dependent in murine oviduct epithelial cells. J Immunol, 185, 6689-6697
    • (2010) J Immunol , vol.185 , pp. 6689-6697
    • Derbigny, W.A.1    Johnson, R.M.2    Toomey, K.S.3    Ofner, S.4    Jayarapu, K.5
  • 47
    • 84857078093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying a role for Toll-like receptor 3 in the innate immune response to Chlamydia muridarum infection in murine oviduct epithelial cells
    • Derbigny WA, Shobe LR, Kamran JC, Toomey KS, Ofner S. (2012). Identifying a role for Toll-like receptor 3 in the innate immune response to Chlamydia muridarum infection in murine oviduct epithelial cells. Infect Immun, 80, 254-265.
    • (2012) Fect Immun , vol.80 , pp. 254-265
    • Derbigny, W.A.1    Shobe, L.R.2    Kamran, J.C.3    Toomey, K.S.4    Ofner, S.5
  • 51
    • 0037105727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 2-deficient mice are highly susceptible to Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis because of reduced bacterial clearing and enhanced inflammation
    • Echchannaoui H, Frei K, Schnell C, Leib SL, Zimmerli W, Landmann R. (2002). Toll-like receptor 2-deficient mice are highly susceptible to Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis because of reduced bacterial clearing and enhanced inflammation. J Infect Dis, 186, 798-806.
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.186 , pp. 798-806
    • Echchannaoui, H.1    Frei, K.2    Schnell, C.3    Leib, S.L.4    Zimmerli, W.5    Landmann, R.6
  • 54
    • 79955743119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleic acid recognition by Toll-like receptors is coupled to stepwise processing by cathepsins and asparagine endopeptidase
    • Ewald SE, Engel A, Lee J, Wang M, Bogyo M, Barton GM. (2011). Nucleic acid recognition by Toll-like receptors is coupled to stepwise processing by cathepsins and asparagine endopeptidase. J Exp Med, 208, 643-651.
    • (2011) J Exp Med , vol.208 , pp. 643-651
    • Ewald, S.E.1    Engel, A.2    Lee, J.3    Wang, M.4    Bogyo, M.5    Barton, G.M.6
  • 56
    • 63649145255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIM2 activates the inflammasome and cell death in response to cytoplasmic DNA
    • Fernandes-Alnemri T, Yu JW, Datta P, Wu J, Alnemri ES. (2009). AIM2 activates the inflammasome and cell death in response to cytoplasmic DNA. Nature, 458, 509-513.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.458 , pp. 509-513
    • Fernandes-Alnemri, T.1    Yu, J.W.2    Datta, P.3    Wu, J.4    Alnemri, E.S.5
  • 59
    • 0036481121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-type lectin receptors on dendritic cells and Langerhans cells
    • Figdor CG, van Kooyk Y, Adema GJ. (2002). C-type lectin receptors on dendritic cells and Langerhans cells. Nat Rev Immunol, 2, 77-84.
    • (2002) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 77-84
    • Figdor, C.G.1    Van Kooyk, Y.2    Adema, G.J.3
  • 60
    • 58049200723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function of Nod-like receptors in microbial recognition and host defense
    • Franchi L, Warner N, Viani K, Nuñez G. (2009). Function of Nod-like receptors in microbial recognition and host defense. Immunol Rev, 227, 106-128.
    • (2009) Immunol Rev , vol.227 , pp. 106-128
    • Franchi, L.1    Warner, N.2    Viani, K.3    Nuñez, G.4
  • 61
    • 34548699677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the inflammasome in cellular responses to toxins and bacterial effectors
    • Freche B, Reig N, van der Goot FG. (2007). The role of the inflammasome in cellular responses to toxins and bacterial effectors. Semin Immunopathol, 29, 249-260.
    • (2007) Semin Immunopathol , vol.29 , pp. 249-260
    • Freche, B.1    Reig, N.2    Van Der Goot, F.G.3
  • 62
    • 35648935058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleotidebinding oligomerization domain protein 2-deficient mice control infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Gandotra S, Jang S, Murray PJ, Salgame P, Ehrt S. (2007). Nucleotidebinding oligomerization domain protein 2-deficient mice control infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Infect Immun, 75, 5127-5134
    • (2007) Fect Immun , vol.75 , pp. 5127-5134
    • Gandotra, S.1    Jang, S.2    Murray, P.J.3    Salgame, P.4    Ehrt, S.5
  • 63
    • 0043032571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acylation state of the phosphatidylinositol hexamannosides from Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette Guerin and mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and its implication in Toll-like receptor response
    • Gilleron M, Quesniaux VF, Puzo G. (2003). Acylation state of the phosphatidylinositol hexamannosides from Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette Guerin and mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and its implication in Toll-like receptor response. J Biol Chem, 278, 29880-2988
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 29880-32988
    • Gilleron, M.1    Quesniaux, V.F.2    Puzo, G.3
  • 64
  • 67
    • 77956906678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of biologically active biotinylated muramyl dipeptides
    • Grimes CL, Podolsky DK, O'Shea EK. (2010). Synthesis of biologically active biotinylated muramyl dipeptides. Bioorg Med Chem Lett, 20, 6061-6063
    • (2010) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.20 , pp. 6061-6063
    • Grimes, C.L.1    Podolsky, D.K.2    O'shea, E.K.3
  • 68
    • 33748598700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase-1 activation of lipid metabolic pathways in response to bacterial pore-forming toxins promotes cell survival
    • Gurcel L, Abrami L, Girardin S, Tschopp J, van der Goot FG. (2006). Caspase-1 activation of lipid metabolic pathways in response to bacterial pore-forming toxins promotes cell survival. Cell, 126, 1135-1145
    • (2006) Cell , vol.126 , pp. 1135-1145
    • Gurcel, L.1    Abrami, L.2    Girardin, S.3    Tschopp, J.4    Van Der Goot, F.G.5
  • 69
    • 77749270973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the Nlrp3 inflammasome by Streptococcus pyogenes requires streptolysin O and NF-k B activation but proceeds independently of TLR signaling and P2X7 receptor
    • Harder J, Franchi L, Muñoz-Planillo R, Park JH, Reimer T, Núñez G. (2009). Activation of the Nlrp3 inflammasome by Streptococcus pyogenes requires streptolysin O and NF-k B activation but proceeds independently of TLR signaling and P2X7 receptor. J Immunol, 183, 5823-5829
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.183 , pp. 5823-5829
    • Harder, J.1    Franchi, L.2    Muñoz-Planillo, R.3    Park, J.H.4    Reimer, T.5    Núñez, G.6
  • 70
    • 77949550080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of antigen presentation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A role for Toll-like receptors
    • Harding CV, Boom WH. (2010). Regulation of antigen presentation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a role for Toll-like receptors. Nat Rev Microbiol, 8, 296-307.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.8 , pp. 296-307
    • Harding, C.V.1    Boom, W.H.2
  • 78
    • 33846469538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adaptor protein CARD9 is required for innate immune responses to intracellular pathogens
    • Hsu YM, Zhang Y, You Y, Wang D, Li H, Duramad O, Qin XF, Dong C, Lin X. (2007). The adaptor protein CARD9 is required for innate immune responses to intracellular pathogens. Nat Immunol, 8, 198-205.
    • (2007) Nat Immunol , vol.8 , pp. 198-205
    • Hsu, Y.M.1    Zhang, Y.2    You, Y.3    Wang, D.4    Li, H.5    Duramad, O.6    Qin, X.F.7    Dong, C.8    Lin, X.9
  • 80
    • 17644366913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NOD-LRR proteins: Role in host-microbial interactions and inflammatory disease
    • Inohara N, Chamaillard M, McDonald C, Nunez G. (2005). NOD-LRR proteins: role in host-microbial interactions and inflammatory disease. Annu Rev Biochem, 74, 355-383.
    • (2005) Annu Rev Biochem , vol.74 , pp. 355-383
    • Inohara, N.1    Chamaillard, M.2    McDonald, C.3    Nunez, G.4
  • 83
    • 74549167783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of adaptive immunity by the innate immune system
    • Iwasaki A, Medzhitov R. (2010). Regulation of adaptive immunity by the innate immune system. Science, 327, 291-295.
    • (2010) Science , vol.327 , pp. 291-295
    • Iwasaki, A.1    Medzhitov, R.2
  • 92
    • 79959447465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural biology of the Toll-like receptor family
    • Kang JY, Lee JO. (2011). Structural biology of the Toll-like receptor family. Annu Rev Biochem, 80, 917-941.
    • (2011) Annu Rev Biochem , vol.80 , pp. 917-941
    • Kang, J.Y.1    Lee, J.O.2
  • 94
    • 77951260924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of pattern-recognition receptors in innate immunity: Update on Toll-like receptors
    • Kawai T, Akira S. (2010). The role of pattern-recognition receptors in innate immunity: update on Toll-like receptors. Nat Immunol, 11, 373-384.
    • (2010) Nat Immunol , vol.11 , pp. 373-384
    • Kawai, T.1    Akira, S.2
  • 95
    • 79956300649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptors and their crosstalk with other innate receptors in infection and immunity
    • Kawai T, Akira S. (2011). Toll-like receptors and their crosstalk with other innate receptors in infection and immunity. Immunity, 34, 637-650.
    • (2011) Immunity , vol.34 , pp. 637-650
    • Kawai, T.1    Akira, S.2
  • 98
    • 82955249021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NOD-like receptors and the innate immune system: Coping with danger, damage and death
    • Kersse K, Bertrand MJ, Lamkanfi M, Vandenabeele P. (2011). NOD-like receptors and the innate immune system: coping with danger, damage and death. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev, 22, 257-276.
    • (2011) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev , vol.22 , pp. 257-276
    • Kersse, K.1    Bertrand, M.J.2    Lamkanfi, M.3    Vandenabeele, P.4
  • 99
    • 79956061094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFI16 acts as a nuclear pathogen sensor to induce the inflammasome in response to Kaposi Sarcomaassociated herpesvirus infection
    • Kerur N, Veettil MV, Sharma-Walia N, Bottero V, Sadagopan S, Otageri P, Chandran B. (2011). IFI16 acts as a nuclear pathogen sensor to induce the inflammasome in response to Kaposi Sarcomaassociated herpesvirus infection. Cell Host Microbe, 9, 363-375.
    • (2011) Cell Host Microbe , vol.9 , pp. 363-375
    • Kerur, N.1    Veettil, M.V.2    Sharma-Walia, N.3    Bottero, V.4    Sadagopan, S.5    Otageri, P.6    Chandran, B.7
  • 100
    • 1342344961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nod1 is an essential signal transducer in intestinal epithelial cells infected with bacteria that avoid recognition by toll-like receptors
    • Kim JG, Lee SJ, Kagnoff MF. (2004). Nod1 is an essential signal transducer in intestinal epithelial cells infected with bacteria that avoid recognition by toll-like receptors. Infect Immun, 72, 1487-1495
    • (2004) Fect Immun , vol.72 , pp. 1487-1495
    • Kim, J.G.1    Lee, S.J.2    Kagnoff, M.F.3
  • 102
    • 40749098665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNC93B1 delivers nucleotide-sensing toll-like receptors to endolysosomes
    • Kim YM, Brinkmann MM, Paquet ME, Ploegh HL. (2008). UNC93B1 delivers nucleotide-sensing toll-like receptors to endolysosomes. Nature, 452, 234-238.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.452 , pp. 234-238
    • Kim, Y.M.1    Brinkmann, M.M.2    Paquet, M.E.3    Ploegh, H.L.4
  • 104
    • 80053379974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immune recognition of bacterial ligands by NAIPs determines inflammasome specificity
    • Kofoed EM, Vance RE. (2011). Innate immune recognition of bacterial ligands by NAIPs determines inflammasome specificity. Nature, 477, 592-595.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.477 , pp. 592-595
    • Kofoed, E.M.1    Vance, R.E.2
  • 108
    • 78751620798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NLR functions beyond pathogen recognition
    • Kufer TA, Sansonetti PJ. (2011). NLR functions beyond pathogen recognition. Nat Immunol, 12, 121-128.
    • (2011) Nat Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 121-128
    • Kufer, T.A.1    Sansonetti, P.J.2
  • 109
    • 65649141586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogen recognition in the innate immune response
    • Kumar H, Kawai T, Akira S. (2009a). Pathogen recognition in the innate immune response. Biochem J, 420, 1-16.
    • (2009) Biochem J , vol.420 , pp. 1-16
    • Kumar, H.1    Kawai, T.2    Akira, S.3
  • 111
    • 78751560494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogen recognition by the innate immune system
    • Kumar H, Kawai T, Akira S. (2011). Pathogen recognition by the innate immune system. Int Rev Immunol, 30, 16-34.
    • (2011) Rev Immunol , vol.30 , pp. 16-34
    • Kumar, H.1    Kawai, T.2    Akira, S.3
  • 112
    • 78149459897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR 9 activation in dendritic cells enhances Salmonella killing and antigen presentation via involvement of the reactive oxygen species
    • Lahiri A, Lahiri A, Das P, Vani J, Shaila MS, Chakravortty D. (2010). TLR 9 activation in dendritic cells enhances Salmonella killing and antigen presentation via involvement of the reactive oxygen species. PLoS ONE, 5, e13772.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Lahiri, A.1    Lahiri, A.2    Das, P.3    Vani, J.4    Shaila, M.S.5    Chakravortty, D.6
  • 113
    • 79952159132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging inflammasome effector mechanisms
    • Lamkanfi M. (2011). Emerging inflammasome effector mechanisms. Nat Rev Immunol, 11, 213-220.
    • (2011) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.11 , pp. 213-220
    • Lamkanfi, M.1
  • 114
    • 0030595339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dorsoventral regulatory gene cassette spätzle/Toll/cactus controls the potent antifungal response in Drosophila adults
    • Lemaitre B, Nicolas E, Michaut L, Reichhart JM, Hoffmann JA. (1996). The dorsoventral regulatory gene cassette spätzle/Toll/cactus controls the potent antifungal response in Drosophila adults. Cell, 86, 973-983.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.86 , pp. 973-983
    • Lemaitre, B.1    Nicolas, E.2    Michaut, L.3    Reichhart, J.M.4    Hoffmann, J.A.5
  • 115
    • 77956281883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) plays a major role in innate resistance in the lung against murine Mycoplasma
    • Love W, Dobbs N, Tabor L, Simecka JW. (2010). Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) plays a major role in innate resistance in the lung against murine Mycoplasma. PLoS ONE, 5, e10739.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Love, W.1    Dobbs, N.2    Tabor, L.3    Simecka, J.W.4
  • 116
    • 22144490446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The HIN-200 family: More than interferon-inducible genes?
    • Ludlow LE, Johnstone RW, Clarke CJ. (2005). The HIN-200 family: more than interferon-inducible genes? Exp Cell Res, 308, 1-17.
    • (2005) Exp Cell Res , vol.308 , pp. 1-17
    • Ludlow, L.E.1    Johnstone, R.W.2    Clarke, C.J.3
  • 117
    • 0030987367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transactivation by CIITA, the type II bare lymphocyte syndrome-associated factor, requires participation of multiple regions of the TATA box binding protein
    • Mahanta SK, Scholl T, Yang FC, Strominger JL. (1997). Transactivation by CIITA, the type II bare lymphocyte syndrome-associated factor, requires participation of multiple regions of the TATA box binding protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 94, 6324-6329
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 6324-6329
    • Mahanta, S.K.1    Scholl, T.2    Yang, F.C.3    Strominger, J.L.4
  • 120
    • 44849136632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pannexin-1-mediated intracellular delivery of muramyl dipeptide induces caspase-1 activation via cryopyrin/ NLRP3 independently of Nod2
    • Marina-García N, Franchi L, Kim YG, Miller D, McDonald C, Boons GJ, Núñez G. (2008). Pannexin-1-mediated intracellular delivery of muramyl dipeptide induces caspase-1 activation via cryopyrin/ NLRP3 independently of Nod2. J Immunol, 180, 4050-4057
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.180 , pp. 4050-4057
    • Marina-García, N.1    Franchi, L.2    Kim, Y.G.3    Miller, D.4    McDonald, C.5    Boons, G.J.6    Núñez, G.7
  • 121
    • 7944232105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of bacterial muramyl dipeptide as activator of the NALP3/cryopyrin inflammasome
    • Martinon F, Agostini L, Meylan E, Tschopp J. (2004). Identification of bacterial muramyl dipeptide as activator of the NALP3/cryopyrin inflammasome. Curr Biol, 14, 1929-1934
    • (2004) Curr Biol , vol.14 , pp. 1929-1934
    • Martinon, F.1    Agostini, L.2    Meylan, E.3    Tschopp, J.4
  • 122
    • 66749174867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inflammasomes: Guardians of the body
    • Martinon F, Mayor A, Tschopp J. (2009). The inflammasomes: guardians of the body. Annu Rev Immunol, 27, 229-265.
    • (2009) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 229-265
    • Martinon, F.1    Mayor, A.2    Tschopp, J.3
  • 123
    • 0022387448 scopus 로고
    • Trehalose dimycolate from various mycobacterial species induces differing anti-infectious activities in combination with muramyl dipeptide
    • Masihi KN, Brehmer W, Lange W, Werner H, Ribi E. (1985). Trehalose dimycolate from various mycobacterial species induces differing anti-infectious activities in combination with muramyl dipeptide. Infect Immun, 50, 938-940.
    • (1985) Fect Immun , vol.50 , pp. 938-940
    • Masihi, K.N.1    Brehmer, W.2    Lange, W.3    Werner, H.4    Ribi, E.5
  • 127
    • 35349016235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of microorganisms and activation of the immune response
    • Medzhitov R. (2007a). Recognition of microorganisms and activation of the immune response. Nature, 449, 819-826.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.449 , pp. 819-826
    • Medzhitov, R.1
  • 128
    • 33947692819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR-mediated innate immune recognition
    • Medzhitov R. (2007b). TLR-mediated innate immune recognition. Semin Immunol, 19, 1-2.
    • (2007) Semin Immunol , vol.19 , pp. 1-2
    • Medzhitov, R.1
  • 129
    • 0030831210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity
    • Medzhitov R, Preston-Hurlburt P, Janeway CA Jr. (1997). A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity. Nature, 388, 394-397.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 394-397
    • Medzhitov, R.1    Preston-Hurlburt, P.2    Janeway Jr., C.A.3
  • 136
    • 0035020561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of Lps(d) mutation influences cytokine regulation in vivo by the Mycoplasma arthritidis mitogen superantigen and lethal toxicity in mice infected with M
    • Mu HH, Sawitzke AD, Cole BC. (2001). Presence of Lps(d) mutation influences cytokine regulation in vivo by the Mycoplasma arthritidis mitogen superantigen and lethal toxicity in mice infected with M. arthritidis. Infect Immun, 69, 3837-3844
    • (2001) Arthritidis. Infect Immun , vol.69 , pp. 3837-3844
    • Mu, H.H.1    Sawitzke, A.D.2    Cole, B.C.3
  • 137
    • 0345671672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation, structure elucidation, and synthesis of a macrophage stimulatory lipopeptide from Mycoplasma fermentans acting at picomolar concentration
    • Mühlradt PF, Kiess M, Meyer H, Süssmuth R, Jung G. (1997). Isolation, structure elucidation, and synthesis of a macrophage stimulatory lipopeptide from Mycoplasma fermentans acting at picomolar concentration. J Exp Med, 185, 1951-1958
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.185 , pp. 1951-1958
    • Mühlradt, P.F.1    Kiess, M.2    Meyer, H.3    Süssmuth, R.4    Jung, G.5
  • 138
    • 70349334298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical role for hemolysins and bacterial lipoproteins in Staphylococcus aureus-induced activation of the Nlrp3 inflammasome
    • Muñoz-Planillo R, Franchi L, Miller LS, Núñez G. (2009). A critical role for hemolysins and bacterial lipoproteins in Staphylococcus aureus-induced activation of the Nlrp3 inflammasome. J Immunol, 183, 3942-3948
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.183 , pp. 3942-3948
    • Muñoz-Planillo, R.1    Franchi, L.2    Miller, L.S.3    Núñez, G.4
  • 140
    • 33744999388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunology: Toll-like receptors and antibody responses
    • Nemazee D, Gavin A, Hoebe K, Beutler B. (2006). Immunology: Toll-like receptors and antibody responses. Nature, 441, E4; discussion E4.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441
    • Nemazee, D.1    Gavin, A.2    Hoebe, K.3    Beutler, B.4
  • 141
    • 67749095245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The kinase activity of Rip2 determines its stability and consequently Nod1-and Nod2-mediated immune responses
    • Nembrini C, Kisielow J, Shamshiev AT, Tortola L, Coyle AJ, Kopf M, Marsland BJ. (2009). The kinase activity of Rip2 determines its stability and consequently Nod1-and Nod2-mediated immune responses. J Biol Chem, 284, 19183-1918
    • (2009) J Biol Chem , vol.284 , pp. 19183-21918
    • Nembrini, C.1    Kisielow, J.2    Shamshiev, A.T.3    Tortola, L.4    Coyle, A.J.5    Kopf, M.6    Marsland, B.J.7
  • 143
    • 0035865058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycoplasma fermentans lipoprotein M161Ag-induced cell activation is mediated by Toll-like receptor 2: Role of N-terminal hydrophobic portion in its multiple functions
    • Nishiguchi M, Matsumoto M, Takao T, Hoshino M, Shimonishi Y, Tsuji S, Begum NA, Takeuchi O, Akira S, Toyoshima K, Seya T. (2001). Mycoplasma fermentans lipoprotein M161Ag-induced cell activation is mediated by Toll-like receptor 2: role of N-terminal hydrophobic portion in its multiple functions. J Immunol, 166, 2610-2616
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.166 , pp. 2610-2616
    • Nishiguchi, M.1    Matsumoto, M.2    Takao, T.3    Hoshino, M.4    Shimonishi, Y.5    Tsuji, S.6    Begum, N.A.7    Takeuchi, O.8    Akira, S.9    Toyoshima, K.10    Seya, T.11
  • 145
    • 62449101446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax lethal toxin triggers the formation of a membrane-associated inflammasome complex in murine macrophages
    • Nour AM, Yeung YG, Santambrogio L, Boyden ED, Stanley ER, Brojatsch J. (2009). Anthrax lethal toxin triggers the formation of a membrane-associated inflammasome complex in murine macrophages. Infect Immun, 77, 1262-1271
    • (2009) Fect Immun , vol.77 , pp. 1262-1271
    • Nour, A.M.1    Yeung, Y.G.2    Santambrogio, L.3    Boyden, E.D.4    Stanley, E.R.5    Brojatsch, J.6
  • 146
  • 150
    • 56349114913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteolytic cleavage in an endolysosomal compartment is required for activation of Toll-like receptor 9
    • Park B, Brinkmann MM, Spooner E, Lee CC, Kim YM, Ploegh HL. (2008). Proteolytic cleavage in an endolysosomal compartment is required for activation of Toll-like receptor 9. Nat Immunol, 9, 1407-1414
    • (2008) Nat Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 1407-1414
    • Park, B.1    Brinkmann, M.M.2    Spooner, E.3    Lee, C.C.4    Kim, Y.M.5    Ploegh, H.L.6
  • 152
    • 67649232601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of an N-terminal recognition site in TLR9 that contributes to CpGDNA-mediated receptor activation
    • Peter ME, Kubarenko AV, Weber AN, Dalpke AH. (2009). Identification of an N-terminal recognition site in TLR9 that contributes to CpGDNA-mediated receptor activation. J Immunol, 182, 7690-7697
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.182 , pp. 7690-7697
    • Peter, M.E.1    Kubarenko, A.V.2    Weber, A.N.3    Dalpke, A.H.4
  • 160
    • 0035064073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bare lymphocyte syndrome and the regulation of MHC expression
    • Reith W, Mach B. (2001). The bare lymphocyte syndrome and the regulation of MHC expression. Annu Rev Immunol, 19, 331-373.
    • (2001) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.19 , pp. 331-373
    • Reith, W.1    Mach, B.2
  • 165
    • 77955294800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Listeria monocytogenes triggers AIM2-mediated pyroptosis upon infrequent bacteriolysis in the macrophage cytosol
    • Sauer JD, Witte CE, Zemansky J, Hanson B, Lauer P, Portnoy DA. (2010). Listeria monocytogenes triggers AIM2-mediated pyroptosis upon infrequent bacteriolysis in the macrophage cytosol. Cell Host Microbe, 7, 412-419.
    • (2010) Cell Host Microbe , vol.7 , pp. 412-419
    • Sauer, J.D.1    Witte, C.E.2    Zemansky, J.3    Hanson, B.4    Lauer, P.5    Portnoy, D.A.6
  • 166
    • 4043051517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipopolysaccharide binding protein binds to triacylated and diacylated lipopeptides and mediates innate immune responses
    • Schröder NW, Heine H, Alexander C, Manukyan M, Eckert J, Hamann L, Göbel UB, Schumann RR. (2004). Lipopolysaccharide binding protein binds to triacylated and diacylated lipopeptides and mediates innate immune responses. J Immunol, 173, 2683-2691
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.173 , pp. 2683-2691
    • Schröder, N.W.1    Heine, H.2    Alexander, C.3    Manukyan, M.4    Eckert, J.5    Hamann, L.6    Göbel, U.B.7    Schumann, R.R.8
  • 167
    • 77950362382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inflammasomes
    • Schroder K, Tschopp J. (2010). The inflammasomes. Cell, 140, 821-832.
    • (2010) Cell , vol.140 , pp. 821-832
    • Schroder, K.1    Tschopp, J.2
  • 169
    • 0036256699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A lipoprotein family from Mycoplasma fermentans confers host immune activation through Toll-like receptor 2
    • Seya T, Matsumoto M. (2002). A lipoprotein family from Mycoplasma fermentans confers host immune activation through Toll-like receptor 2. Int J Biochem Cell Biol, 34, 901-906.
    • (2002) J Biochem Cell Biol , vol.34 , pp. 901-906
    • Seya, T.1    Matsumoto, M.2
  • 170
    • 0033532629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MD-2, a molecule that confers lipopolysaccharide responsiveness on Toll-like receptor 4
    • Shimazu R, Akashi S, Ogata H, Nagai Y, Fukudome K, Miyake K, Kimoto M. (1999). MD-2, a molecule that confers lipopolysaccharide responsiveness on Toll-like receptor 4. J Exp Med, 189, 1777-1782
    • (1999) J Exp Med , vol.189 , pp. 1777-1782
    • Shimazu, R.1    Akashi, S.2    Ogata, H.3    Nagai, Y.4    Fukudome, K.5    Miyake, K.6    Kimoto, M.7
  • 171
    • 25444505635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dipalmitoylated lipoprotein from Mycoplasma pneumoniae activates NF-k B through TLR1, TLR2, and TLR6
    • Shimizu T, Kida Y, Kuwano K. (2005). A dipalmitoylated lipoprotein from Mycoplasma pneumoniae activates NF-k B through TLR1, TLR2, and TLR6. J Immunol, 175, 4641-4646
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.175 , pp. 4641-4646
    • Shimizu, T.1    Kida, Y.2    Kuwano, K.3
  • 172
    • 37349036932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes and autoinflammation
    • Shinkai K, McCalmont TH, Leslie KS. (2008). Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes and autoinflammation. Clin Exp Dermatol, 33, 1-9.
    • (2008) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.33 , pp. 1-9
    • Shinkai, K.1    McCalmont, T.H.2    Leslie, K.S.3
  • 173
    • 33845543892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics of hydatidiform moles: New lights on an ancient disease
    • Slim R, Mehio A. (2007). The genetics of hydatidiform moles: new lights on an ancient disease. Clin Genet, 71, 25-34.
    • (2007) Clin Genet , vol.71 , pp. 25-34
    • Slim, R.1    Mehio, A.2
  • 175
    • 54349095688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis of NOD2 susceptibility mutations in Crohn's disease
    • Strober W, Kitani A, Fuss I, Asano N, Watanabe T. (2008). The molecular basis of NOD2 susceptibility mutations in Crohn's disease. Mucosal Immunol, 1 Suppl 1, S5-S9.
    • (2008) Mucosal Immunol , vol.1 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Strober, W.1    Kitani, A.2    Fuss, I.3    Asano, N.4    Watanabe, T.5
  • 176
    • 0032695546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of lipoarabinomannan in the pathogenesis of tuberculosis
    • Strohmeier GR, Fenton MJ. (1999). Roles of lipoarabinomannan in the pathogenesis of tuberculosis. Microbes Infect, 1, 709-717.
    • (1999) Microbes Infect , vol.1 , pp. 709-717
    • Strohmeier, G.R.1    Fenton, M.J.2
  • 179
    • 12444341944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptors in innate immunity
    • Takeda K, Akira S. (2005). Toll-like receptors in innate immunity. Int Immunol, 17, 1-14.
    • (2005) Immunol , vol.17 , pp. 1-14
    • Takeda, K.1    Akira, S.2
  • 181
    • 77950343791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern recognition receptors and inflammation
    • Takeuchi O, Akira S. (2010). Pattern recognition receptors and inflammation. Cell, 140, 805-20.
    • (2010) Cell , vol.140 , pp. 805-820
    • Takeuchi, O.1    Akira, S.2
  • 182
    • 0034669910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: TLR2-deficient and MyD88-deficient mice are highly susceptible to Staphylococcus aureus infection
    • Takeuchi O, Hoshino K, Akira S. (2000). Cutting edge: TLR2-deficient and MyD88-deficient mice are highly susceptible to Staphylococcus aureus infection. J Immunol, 165, 5392-5396
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.165 , pp. 5392-5396
    • Takeuchi, O.1    Hoshino, K.2    Akira, S.3
  • 185
    • 68149170034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ITCH K63-ubiquitinates the NOD2 binding protein, RIP2, to influence inflammatory signaling pathways
    • Tao M, Scacheri PC, Marinis JM, Harhaj EW, Matesic LE, Abbott DW. (2009). ITCH K63-ubiquitinates the NOD2 binding protein, RIP2, to influence inflammatory signaling pathways. Curr Biol, 19, 1255-1263
    • (2009) Curr Biol , vol.19 , pp. 1255-1263
    • Tao, M.1    Scacheri, P.C.2    Marinis, J.M.3    Harhaj, E.W.4    Matesic, L.E.5    Abbott, D.W.6
  • 188
    • 77950595167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis mannosylated cell wall determinants impacts adaptation to the host
    • Torrelles JB, Schlesinger LS. (2010). Diversity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis mannosylated cell wall determinants impacts adaptation to the host. Tuberculosis (Edinb), 90, 84-93.
    • (2010) Tuberculosis (Edinb) , vol.90 , pp. 84-93
    • Torrelles, J.B.1    Schlesinger, L.S.2
  • 190
    • 33847183077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperation of Toll-like receptor signals in innate immune defence
    • Trinchieri G, Sher A. (2007). Cooperation of Toll-like receptor signals in innate immune defence. Nat Rev Immunol, 7, 179-190.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 179-190
    • Trinchieri, G.1    Sher, A.2
  • 194
    • 84655165036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-inducible p200-family protein IFI16, an innate immune sensor for cytosolic and nuclear double-stranded DNA: Regulation of subcellular localization
    • Veeranki S, Choubey D. (2012). Interferon-inducible p200-family protein IFI16, an innate immune sensor for cytosolic and nuclear double-stranded DNA: regulation of subcellular localization. Mol Immunol, 49, 567-571.
    • (2012) Mol Immunol , vol.49 , pp. 567-571
    • Veeranki, S.1    Choubey, D.2
  • 201
    • 38149113537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NLR proteins: Integral members of innate immunity and mediators of inflammatory diseases
    • Wilmanski JM, Petnicki-Ocwieja T, Kobayashi KS. (2008). NLR proteins: integral members of innate immunity and mediators of inflammatory diseases. J Leukoc Biol, 83, 13-30.
    • (2008) J Leukoc Biol , vol.83 , pp. 13-30
    • Wilmanski, J.M.1    Petnicki-Ocwieja, T.2    Kobayashi, K.S.3
  • 206
    • 0042238051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete atomic model of the bacterial flagellar filament by electron cryomicroscopy
    • Yonekura K, Maki-Yonekura S, Namba K. (2003). Complete atomic model of the bacterial flagellar filament by electron cryomicroscopy. Nature, 424, 643-650.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.424 , pp. 643-650
    • Yonekura, K.1    Maki-Yonekura, S.2    Namba, K.3
  • 207
    • 50849119416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The caspase-1 inflammasome: A pilot of innate immune responses
    • Yu HB, Finlay BB. (2008). The caspase-1 inflammasome: a pilot of innate immune responses. Cell Host Microbe, 4, 198-208.
    • (2008) Cell Host Microbe , vol.4 , pp. 198-208
    • Yu, H.B.1    Finlay, B.B.2
  • 212
    • 80053349020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NLRC4 inflammasome receptors for bacterial flagellin and type III secretion apparatus
    • Zhao Y, Yang J, Shi J, Gong YN, Lu Q, Xu H, Liu L, Shao F. (2011). The NLRC4 inflammasome receptors for bacterial flagellin and type III secretion apparatus. Nature, 477, 596-600.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.477 , pp. 596-600
    • Zhao, Y.1    Yang, J.2    Shi, J.3    Gong, Y.N.4    Lu, Q.5    Xu, H.6    Liu, L.7    Shao, F.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.