SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Small

Volumn 9, Issue 8, 2013, Pages 1188-1205

A review of carbon nanotube- and graphene-based flexible thin-film transistors

(4) Sun, Dong Ming a Liu, Chang a Ren, Wen Cai a Cheng, Hui Ming a

a INSTITUTE OF METAL RESEARCH (China)

Author keywords

carbon nanotubes; flexible devices; graphene; thin film transistors

Indexed keywords

DEVICE FABRICATIONS; ELECTRONIC CONDUCTIVITY; FABRICATION TECHNIQUE; FLEXIBLE DEVICE; MATERIAL PREPARATION; STATE-OF-THE-ART FABRICATION; TRANSISTOR PERFORMANCE; TRANSPARENT ELECTRONICS;

CARBON NANOTUBES; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; FABRICATION; GRAPHENE; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; THIN FILM TRANSISTORS; TRANSISTORS;

FLEXIBLE ELECTRONICS;

EID: 84876239910 PISSN: 16136810 EISSN: 16136829 Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201203154 Document Type: Review

Times cited : (285)

References (217)

1
- 0342819025
- S. Iijima, Nature 1991, 354, 56.
- (1991) Nature , vol.354 , pp. 56
- Iijima, S.¹

2
- 7444220645
- K. S. Novoselov, A. K. Geim, S. V. Morozov, D. Jiang, Y. Zhang, S. V. Dubonos, I. V. Grigorieva, A. A. Firsov, Science 2004, 306, 666.
- (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 666
- Novoselov, K.S.¹ Geim, A.K.² Morozov, S.V.³ Jiang, D.⁴ Zhang, Y.⁵ Dubonos, S.V.⁶ Grigorieva, I.V.⁷ Firsov, A.A.⁸

3
- 0003433701
- Imperial College Press, UK
- R. Saito, G. Dresselhaus, M. S. Dresselhaus, Physical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes, Imperial College Press, UK 1998.
- (1998) Physical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes
- Saito, R.¹ Dresselhaus, G.² Dresselhaus, M.S.³

4
- 43049170468
- K. I. Bolotin, K. J. Sikes, Z. Jiang, M. Klima, G. Fudenberg, J. Hone, P. Kim, H. L. Stormer, Solid State Commun. 2008, 146, 351.
- (2008) Solid State Commun. , vol.146 , pp. 351
- Bolotin, K.I.¹ Sikes, K.J.² Jiang, Z.³ Klima, M.⁴ Fudenberg, G.⁵ Hone, J.⁶ Kim, P.⁷ Stormer, H.L.⁸

5
- 79958830526
- A. S. Mayorov, R. V. Gorbachev, S. V. Morozov, L. Britnell, R. Jalil, L. A. Ponomarenko, P. Blake, K. S. Novoselov, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, A. K. Geim, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 2396.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 2396
- Mayorov, A.S.¹ Gorbachev, R.V.² Morozov, S.V.³ Britnell, L.⁴ Jalil, R.⁵ Ponomarenko, L.A.⁶ Blake, P.⁷ Novoselov, K.S.⁸ Watanabe, K.⁹ Taniguchi, T.¹⁰ Geim, A.K.¹¹

6
- 2342629497
- T. Kurkop, S. A. Getty, E. Cobas, M. S. Fuhrer, Nano Lett. 2004, 4, 35.
- (2004) Nano Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 35
- Kurkop, T.¹ Getty, S.A.² Cobas, E.³ Fuhrer, M.S.⁴

7
- 79952590276
- I. Meric, C. R. Dean, A. F. Young, N. Baklitskaya, N. J. Tremblay, C. Nuckolls, P. Kim, K. L. Shepard, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 1093.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 1093
- Meric, I.¹ Dean, C.R.² Young, A.F.³ Baklitskaya, N.⁴ Tremblay, N.J.⁵ Nuckolls, C.⁶ Kim, P.⁷ Shepard, K.L.⁸

8
- 84858258369
- J. Yu, G. Liu, A. V. Sumant, V. Goyal, A. A. Balandin, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 1603.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 1603
- Yu, J.¹ Liu, G.² Sumant, A.V.³ Goyal, V.⁴ Balandin, A.A.⁵

9
- 4544326703
- A. Javey, P. Qi, Q. Wang, H. Dai, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2004, 101, 13408.
- (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.101 , pp. 13408
- Javey, A.¹ Qi, P.² Wang, Q.³ Dai, H.⁴

10
- 42349087225
- A. A. Balandin, S. Ghosh, W. Bao, I. Calizo, D. Teweldebrhan, F. Miao, C. N. Lau, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 902.
- (2008) Nano Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 902
- Balandin, A.A.¹ Ghosh, S.² Bao, W.³ Calizo, I.⁴ Teweldebrhan, D.⁵ Miao, F.⁶ Lau, C.N.⁷

11
- 31544438604
- E. Pop, D. Mann, Q. Wang, K. Goodson, H. Dai, Nano Lett. 2006, 6, 96.
- (2006) Nano Lett. , vol.6 , pp. 96
- Pop, E.¹ Mann, D.² Wang, Q.³ Goodson, K.⁴ Dai, H.⁵

12
- 84888280031
- R. R. Nair, P. Blake, A. N. Grigorenko, K. S. Novoselov, T. J. Booth, T. Stauber, N. M. R. Peres, A. K. Geim, Science 2008, 320, 1038.
- (2008) Science , vol.320 , pp. 1038
- Nair, R.R.¹ Blake, P.² Grigorenko, A.N.³ Novoselov, K.S.⁴ Booth, T.J.⁵ Stauber, T.⁶ Peres, N.M.R.⁷ Geim, A.K.⁸

13
- 47749150628
- C. Lee, X. Wei, J. W. Kysar, J. Hone, Science 2008, 321, 385.
- (2008) Science , vol.321 , pp. 385
- Lee, C.¹ Wei, X.² Kysar, J.W.³ Hone, J.⁴

14
- 33847690144
- A. K. Geim, K. S. Novoselov, Nat. Mater. 2007, 6, 183.
- (2007) Nat. Mater. , vol.6 , pp. 183
- Geim, A.K.¹ Novoselov, K.S.²

15
- 67649225738
- A. K. Geim, Science 2009, 324, 1530.
- (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 1530
- Geim, A.K.¹

16
- 77953494810
- G. Eda, M. Chhowalla, Adv. Mater. 2010, 22, 2392.
- (2010) Adv. Mater. , vol.22 , pp. 2392
- Eda, G.¹ Chhowalla, M.²

17
- 75649121098
- M. J. Allen, V. C. Tung, R. B. Kaner, Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 132.
- (2010) Chem. Rev. , vol.110 , pp. 132
- Allen, M.J.¹ Tung, V.C.² Kaner, R.B.³

18
- 77956280459
- F. Bonaccorso, Z. Sun, T. Hasan, A. C. Ferrai, Nat. Photon. 2010, 4, 611.
- (2010) Nat. Photon. , vol.4 , pp. 611
- Bonaccorso, F.¹ Sun, Z.² Hasan, T.³ Ferrai, A.C.⁴

19
- 77955231284
- F. Schwierz, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2010, 5, 487.
- (2010) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.5 , pp. 487
- Schwierz, F.¹

20
- 77956963862
- Y. Zhu, S. Murali, W. Cai, X. Li, J. W. Suk, J. R. Potts, R. S. Ruoff, Adv. Mater. 2010, 22, 3906.
- (2010) Adv. Mater. , vol.22 , pp. 3906
- Zhu, Y.¹ Murali, S.² Cai, W.³ Li, X.⁴ Suk, J.W.⁵ Potts, J.R.⁶ Ruoff, R.S.⁷

21
- 79958156531
- V. Singh, D. Joung, L. Zhai, S. Das, S. I. Khondaker, S. Seal, Prog. Mater. Sci. 2011, 56, 1178.
- (2011) Prog. Mater. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 1178
- Singh, V.¹ Joung, D.² Zhai, L.³ Das, S.⁴ Khondaker, S.I.⁵ Seal, S.⁶

22
- 79960860461
- D. Reddy, L. F. Register, G. D. Carpenter, S. K. Banerjee, J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys. 2011, 44, 313001.
- (2011) J. Phys. D - Appl. Phys. , vol.44 , pp. 313001
- Reddy, D.¹ Register, L.F.² Carpenter, G.D.³ Banerjee, S.K.⁴

23
- 80155202852
- E. W. Hill, A. Vijayaragahvan, K. Novoselov, IEEE Sens. J. 2011, 11, 3161.
- (2011) IEEE Sens. J. , vol.11 , pp. 3161
- Hill, E.W.¹ Vijayaragahvan, A.² Novoselov, K.³

24
- 81555207231
- K. Kim, J. Y. Choi, T. Kim, S. H. Cho, H. J. Chung, Nature 2011, 479, 338.
- (2011) Nature , vol.479 , pp. 338
- Kim, K.¹ Choi, J.Y.² Kim, T.³ Cho, S.H.⁴ Chung, H.J.⁵

25
- 35349005173
- L. Xie, C. Liu, J. Zhang, Y. Zhang, L. Jiao, L. Jiang, L. Dai, Z. Liu, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 12382.
- (2007) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.129 , pp. 12382
- Xie, L.¹ Liu, C.² Zhang, J.³ Zhang, Y.⁴ Jiao, L.⁵ Jiang, L.⁶ Dai, L.⁷ Liu, Z.⁸

26
- 69549120249
- B. Lassagne, Y. Tarakanov, J. Kinaret, D. Garcia-Sanchez, A. Bachtold, Science 2009, 325, 1107.
- (2009) Science , vol.325 , pp. 1107
- Lassagne, B.¹ Tarakanov, Y.² Kinaret, J.³ Garcia-Sanchez, D.⁴ Bachtold, A.⁵

27
- 84864147242
- T. W. Kim, Y. Yang, F. Li, W. L. Kwan, Asia Mater. 2012, 4, e18.
- (2012) Asia Mater. , vol.4
- Kim, T.W.¹ Yang, Y.² Li, F.³ Kwan, W.L.⁴

28
- 80054118066
- C. Brosseau, Surf. Coat. Technol. 2011, 206, 753.
- (2011) Surf. Coat. Technol. , vol.206 , pp. 753
- Brosseau, C.¹

29
- 84861130023
- A. Nathan, A. Ahnood, M. T. Cole, S. Lee, Y. Suzuki, P. Hiralal, F. Bonaccorso, T. Hasan, L. Garcia-Gancedo, A. Dyadyusha, S. Haque, P. Andrew, S. Hofmann, J. Moultrie, D. Chu, A. J. Flewitt, A. C. Ferrari, M. J. Kelly, J. Robertson, G. A. J. Amaratunga, W. I. Milne, Proc. IEEE 2012, 100, 1486.
- (2012) Proc. IEEE , vol.100 , pp. 1486
- Nathan, A.¹ Ahnood, A.² Cole, M.T.³ Lee, S.⁴ Suzuki, Y.⁵ Hiralal, P.⁶ Bonaccorso, F.⁷ Hasan, T.⁸ Garcia-Gancedo, L.⁹ Dyadyusha, A.¹⁰ Haque, S.¹¹ Andrew, P.¹² Hofmann, S.¹³ Moultrie, J.¹⁴ Chu, D.¹⁵ Flewitt, A.J.¹⁶ Ferrari, A.C.¹⁷ Kelly, M.J.¹⁸ Robertson, J.¹⁹ Amaratunga, G.A.J.²⁰ Milne, W.I.²¹ more..

30
- 79959788241
- X. Huang, Z. Yin, S. Wu, X. Qi, Q. He, Q. Zhang, Q. Yan, F. Boey, H. Zhang, Small 2011, 14, 1876.
- (2011) Small , vol.14 , pp. 1876
- Huang, X.¹ Yin, Z.² Wu, S.³ Qi, X.⁴ He, Q.⁵ Zhang, Q.⁶ Yan, Q.⁷ Boey, F.⁸ Zhang, H.⁹

31
- 84859153476
- X. Liu, Y. Z. Long, L. Liao, X. Duan, Z. Fan, ACS Nano 2012, 3, 1888.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.3 , pp. 1888
- Liu, X.¹ Long, Y.Z.² Liao, L.³ Duan, X.⁴ Fan, Z.⁵

32
- 78650596906
- J. Sun, B. Zhang, H. E. Katz, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2011, 21, 29.
- (2011) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.21 , pp. 29
- Sun, J.¹ Zhang, B.² Katz, H.E.³

33
- 84867030009
- A. Carlson, A. M. Bowen, Y. Huang, R. G. Nuzzo, J. A. Rogers, Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 5284.
- (2012) Adv. Mater. , vol.24 , pp. 5284
- Carlson, A.¹ Bowen, A.M.² Huang, Y.³ Nuzzo, R.G.⁴ Rogers, J.A.⁵

34
- 34547816749
- Y. Sun, J. A. Rogers, Adv. Mater. 2007, 19, 1897.
- (2007) Adv. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 1897
- Sun, Y.¹ Rogers, J.A.²

35
- 84864430896
- C. Yan, J. H. Cho, J. H. Ahn, Nanoscale 2012, 4, 4870.
- (2012) Nanoscale , vol.4 , pp. 4870
- Yan, C.¹ Cho, J.H.² Ahn, J.H.³

36
- 84865526791
- J. Kang, D. Shin, S. Bae, B. H. Hong, Nanoscale 2012, 4, 5527.
- (2012) Nanoscale , vol.4 , pp. 5527
- Kang, J.¹ Shin, D.² Bae, S.³ Hong, B.H.⁴

37
- 84862638587
- D. H. Kim, N. Lu, R. Ghaffari, J. A. Rogers, Asia Mater. 2012, 4, e15.
- (2012) Asia Mater. , vol.4
- Kim, D.H.¹ Lu, N.² Ghaffari, R.³ Rogers, J.A.⁴

38
- 84859747135
- J. Y. Hong, J. Jang, J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 8179.
- (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 8179
- Hong, J.Y.¹ Jang, J.²

39
- 84862571494
- J. B. H. Tok, Z. Bao, Sci. China 2012, 55, 718.
- (2012) Sci. China , vol.55 , pp. 718
- Tok, J.B.H.¹ Bao, Z.²

40
- 0003663615
- Academic Press, San Diego, US
- M. S. Dresselhaus, G. Dresselhaus, P. C. Eklund, Science of Fullerences and Carbon Nanotubes, Academic Press, San Diego, US 1996.
- (1996) Science of Fullerences and Carbon Nanotubes
- Dresselhaus, M.S.¹ Dresselhaus, G.² Eklund, P.C.³

41
- 6444244907
- A. Thess, R. Lee, P. Nikolaev, H. Dai, P. Petit, J. Robert, C. Xu, Y. H. Lee, S. G. Kim, A. G. Rinzler, D. T. Colbert, G. E. Scuseria, D. Tomanek, J. E. Fischer, R. E. Smalley, Science 1996, 273, 483.
- (1996) Science , vol.273 , pp. 483
- Thess, A.¹ Lee, R.² Nikolaev, P.³ Dai, H.⁴ Petit, P.⁵ Robert, J.⁶ Xu, C.⁷ Lee, Y.H.⁸ Kim, S.G.⁹ Rinzler, A.G.¹⁰ Colbert, D.T.¹¹ Scuseria, G.E.¹² Tomanek, D.¹³ Fischer, J.E.¹⁴ Smalley, R.E.¹⁵

42
- 77955420431
- M. J. Bronikowski, P. A. Willis, D. T. Colbert, K. A. Smith, R. E. Smalley, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 2001, 19, 1800.
- (2001) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A , vol.19 , pp. 1800
- Bronikowski, M.J.¹ Willis, P.A.² Colbert, D.T.³ Smith, K.A.⁴ Smalley, R.E.⁵

43
- 0001704057
- B. Kitiyanan, W. E. Alvarez, J. H. Harwell, D. E. Resasco, Chem. Phys. Lett. 2000, 317, 497.
- (2000) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.317 , pp. 497
- Kitiyanan, B.¹ Alvarez, W.E.² Harwell, J.H.³ Resasco, D.E.⁴

44
- 34948858511
- Ph. Avouris, Z. Chen, V. Perebeinos, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2007, 2, 605.
- (2007) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.2 , pp. 605
- Avouris, Ph.¹ Chen, Z.² Perebeinos, V.³

45
- 81855190741
- N. Rouhi, D. Jain, P. J. Burke, ACS Nano 2011, 5, 8471.
- (2011) ACS Nano , vol.5 , pp. 8471
- Rouhi, N.¹ Jain, D.² Burke, P.J.³

46
- 46849085358
- M. C. Lemiex, M. Roberts, S. Berman, Y. W. Jin, J. M. Kim, Z. N. Bao, Science 2008, 321, 101.
- (2008) Science , vol.321 , pp. 101
- Lemiex, M.C.¹ Roberts, M.² Berman, S.³ Jin, Y.W.⁴ Kim, J.M.⁵ Bao, Z.N.⁶

47
- 0038299557
- R. Krupke, F. Hennrich, H. V. Lohneysen, M. M. Kappes, Science 2003, 301, 344.
- (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 344
- Krupke, R.¹ Hennrich, F.² Lohneysen, H.V.³ Kappes, M.M.⁴

48
- 84856159065
- L. S. Liyanage, H. Lee, N. Patil, S. Park, S. Mitra, Z. Bao, H. P. Wong, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 451.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , pp. 451
- Liyanage, L.S.¹ Lee, H.² Patil, N.³ Park, S.⁴ Mitra, S.⁵ Bao, Z.⁶ Wong, H.P.⁷

49
- 33846116009
- M. S. Arnold, A. A. Green, J. F. Hulvat, S. I. Stupp, M. C. Hersam, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2006, 1, 60.
- (2006) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.1 , pp. 60
- Arnold, M.S.¹ Green, A.A.² Hulvat, J.F.³ Stupp, S.I.⁴ Hersam, M.C.⁵

50
- 79955807407
- H. Liu, D. Nishide, T. Tanaka, H. Kataura, Nat. Commun. 2011, 2, 309.
- (2011) Nat. Commun. , vol.2 , pp. 309
- Liu, H.¹ Nishide, D.² Tanaka, T.³ Kataura, H.⁴

51
- 84865596834
- V. K. Sangwan, R. P. Ortiz, J. M. P. Alaboson, J. D. Emery, M. J. Bedzyk, L. J. Lauhon, T. J. Marks, M. C. Hersam, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 7480.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , pp. 7480
- Sangwan, V.K.¹ Ortiz, R.P.² Alaboson, J.M.P.³ Emery, J.D.⁴ Bedzyk, M.J.⁵ Lauhon, L.J.⁶ Marks, T.J.⁷ Hersam, M.C.⁸

52
- 80052299496
- T. Tanaka, H. Liu, S. Fujii, H. Kataura, Phys. Status Solidi 2011, 9, 301.
- (2011) Phys. Status Solidi , vol.9 , pp. 301
- Tanaka, T.¹ Liu, H.² Fujii, S.³ Kataura, H.⁴

53
- 84870482813
- S. Z. Bisri, J. Gao, V. Derenskyi, W. Gomulya, I. Iezhokin, P. Gordiichuk, A. Herrmann, M. A. Loi, Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 6147.
- (2012) Adv. Mater. , vol.24 , pp. 6147
- Bisri, S.Z.¹ Gao, J.² Derenskyi, V.³ Gomulya, W.⁴ Iezhokin, I.⁵ Gordiichuk, P.⁶ Herrmann, A.⁷ Loi, M.A.⁸

54
- 84864227242
- Q. Cao, S. J. Han, G. S Tulevski, A. D. Franklin, W. Haensch, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 6471.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , pp. 6471
- Cao, Q.¹ Han, S.J.² Tulevski, G.S.³ Franklin, A.D.⁴ Haensch, W.⁵

55
- 84873877390
- H. Park, A. Afzali, S. J. Han, G. S. Tulevski, A. D. Franklin, J. Tersoff, J. B. Hannon, W. Haensch, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2012, 7, 787.
- (2012) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.7 , pp. 787
- Park, H.¹ Afzali, A.² Han, S.J.³ Tulevski, G.S.⁴ Franklin, A.D.⁵ Tersoff, J.⁶ Hannon, J.B.⁷ Haensch, W.⁸

56
- 77951890773
- M. Kumar, Y. Ando, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 2010, 10, 3739.
- (2010) J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. , vol.10 , pp. 3739
- Kumar, M.¹ Ando, Y.²

57
- 0242583724
- A. Moisala, A. G. Nasibulin, E. I. Kauppinen, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 2003, 15, S3011.
- (2003) J. Phys. Condens. Matter , vol.15
- Moisala, A.¹ Nasibulin, A.G.² Kauppinen, E.I.³

58
- 21944442330
- H. M. Cheng, F. Li, G. Su, H.Y. Pan, L. L. He, X. Sun, M. S. Dresselhaus, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1998, 72, 3282.
- (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 3282
- Cheng, H.M.¹ Li, F.² Su, G.³ Pan, H.Y.⁴ He, L.L.⁵ Sun, X.⁶ Dresselhaus, M.S.⁷

59
- 33646881727
- A. Moisala, A. G. Nasibulin, D. P. Brown, H. Jiang, L. Khriachtchev, E. I. Kauppinen, Chem. Eng. Sci. 2006, 61, 4393.
- (2006) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.61 , pp. 4393
- Moisala, A.¹ Nasibulin, A.G.² Brown, D.P.³ Jiang, H.⁴ Khriachtchev, L.⁵ Kauppinen, E.I.⁶

60
- 79955462106
- A. G. Nasibulin, A. Kaskela, K. Mustonen, A. S. Anisimov, V. Ruiz, S. Kivisto, S. Rackauskas, M. Y. Timmermans, M. Pudas, B. Aitchison, M. Kauppinen, D. P. Brown, O. G. Okhotnikov, E. I. Kauppinen, ACS Nano 2011, 5, 3214.
- (2011) ACS Nano , vol.5 , pp. 3214
- Nasibulin, A.G.¹ Kaskela, A.² Mustonen, K.³ Anisimov, A.S.⁴ Ruiz, V.⁵ Kivisto, S.⁶ Rackauskas, S.⁷ Timmermans, M.Y.⁸ Pudas, M.⁹ Aitchison, B.¹⁰ Kauppinen, M.¹¹ Brown, D.P.¹² Okhotnikov, O.G.¹³ Kauppinen, E.I.¹⁴

61
- 78449285746
- A. Kaskela, A. G. Nasibulin, M. Y. Timmermans, B. Aitchison, A. Papadimitratos, Y. Tian, Z. Zhu, H. Jiang, D. P. Brown, A. Zakhidov, E. I. Kauppinen, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 4349.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 4349
- Kaskela, A.¹ Nasibulin, A.G.² Timmermans, M.Y.³ Aitchison, B.⁴ Papadimitratos, A.⁵ Tian, Y.⁶ Zhu, Z.⁷ Jiang, H.⁸ Brown, D.P.⁹ Zakhidov, A.¹⁰ Kauppinen, E.I.¹¹

62
- 79953711440
- B. Yu, C. Liu, P. X. Hou, Y. Tian, S. Li, B. Liu, F. Li, E. I. Kauppinen, H. M. Cheng, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 5232.
- (2011) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.133 , pp. 5232
- Yu, B.¹ Liu, C.² Hou, P.X.³ Tian, Y.⁴ Li, S.⁵ Liu, B.⁶ Li, F.⁷ Kauppinen, E.I.⁸ Cheng, H.M.⁹

63
- 51349127170
- Y. Hernandez, V. Nicolosi, M. Lotya, F. M. Blighe, Z. Sun, S. De, I. T. McGovern, B. Holland, M. Byrne, Y. K. Gun'Ko, J. J. Boland, P. Niraj, G. Duesberg, S. Krishnamurthy, R. Goodhue, J. Hutchison, V. Scardaci, A. C. Ferrari, J. N. Coleman, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3, 563.
- (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.3 , pp. 563
- Hernandez, Y.¹ Nicolosi, V.² Lotya, M.³ Blighe, F.M.⁴ Sun, Z.⁵ De, S.⁶ McGovern, I.T.⁷ Holland, B.⁸ Byrne, M.⁹ Gun'Ko, Y.K.¹⁰ Boland, J.J.¹¹ Niraj, P.¹² Duesberg, G.¹³ Krishnamurthy, S.¹⁴ Goodhue, R.¹⁵ Hutchison, J.¹⁶ Scardaci, V.¹⁷ Ferrari, A.C.¹⁸ Coleman, J.N.¹⁹

64
- 33747626322
- T. Ohta, A. Bostwick, T. Seyller, K. Horn, E. Rotenberg, Science 2008, 313, 951.
- (2008) Science , vol.313 , pp. 951
- Ohta, T.¹ Bostwick, A.² Seyller, T.³ Horn, K.⁴ Rotenberg, E.⁵

65
- 38749112127
- X. Wang, L. J. Zhi, K. Mullen, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 323.
- (2008) Nano Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 323
- Wang, X.¹ Zhi, L.J.² Mullen, K.³

66
- 70349653795
- J. Hackley, D. Ali, J. DiPasquale, J. D. Demaree, C. J. K. Richardson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 95, 133114.
- (2009) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.95 , pp. 133114
- Hackley, J.¹ Ali, D.² Dipasquale, J.³ Demaree, J.D.⁴ Richardson, C.J.K.⁵

67
- 66749119012
- X. Li, W. Cai, J. An, S. Kim, J. Nah, D. Yang, R. Piner, A. Velamakanni, I. Jung, E. Tutuc, S. K. Banerjee, L. Colombo, R. S. Ruoff, Science 2012, 324, 1312.
- (2012) Science , vol.324 , pp. 1312
- Li, X.¹ Cai, W.² An, J.³ Kim, S.⁴ Nah, J.⁵ Yang, D.⁶ Piner, R.⁷ Velamakanni, A.⁸ Jung, I.⁹ Tutuc, E.¹⁰ Banerjee, S.K.¹¹ Colombo, L.¹² Ruoff, R.S.¹³

68
- 84867304039
- K. S. Novoselov, V. I. Fal'ko, L. Colombo, P. R. Gellert, M. G. Schwab, K. Kim, Nature 2012, 490, 192.
- (2012) Nature , vol.490 , pp. 192
- Novoselov, K.S.¹ Fal'Ko, V.I.² Colombo, L.³ Gellert, P.R.⁴ Schwab, M.G.⁵ Kim, K.⁶

69
- 84859900450
- X. Wan, Y. Huang, Y. Chen, Acc. Chem. Res. 2012, 45, 598.
- (2012) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.45 , pp. 598
- Wan, X.¹ Huang, Y.² Chen, Y.³

70
- 84863727249
- S. B. Jo, J. Park, W. H. Lee, K. Cho, B. H. Hong, Solid State Commun. 2012, 152, 1350.
- (2012) Solid State Commun. , vol.152 , pp. 1350
- Jo, S.B.¹ Park, J.² Lee, W.H.³ Cho, K.⁴ Hong, B.H.⁵

71
- 79959947809
- S. Pang, Y. Hernandez, X. Feng, K. Mullen, Adv. Mater. 2011, 23, 2779.
- (2011) Adv. Mater. , vol.23 , pp. 2779
- Pang, S.¹ Hernandez, Y.² Feng, X.³ Mullen, K.⁴

72
- 70349231471
- C. Mattevi, G. Eda, S. Agnoli, S. Miller, K.A. Mkhoyan, O. Celik, D. Mastrogiovanni, G. Granozzi, E. Garfunkel, M. Chhowalla, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2009, 19, 2577.
- (2009) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 2577
- Mattevi, C.¹ Eda, G.² Agnoli, S.³ Miller, S.⁴ Mkhoyan, K.A.⁵ Celik, O.⁶ Mastrogiovanni, D.⁷ Granozzi, G.⁸ Garfunkel, E.⁹ Chhowalla, M.¹⁰

73
- 77956430820
- S. Bae, H. Kim, Y. Lee, X. Xu, J. S. Park, Y. Zheng, J. Balakrishnan, T. Lei, H. R. Kim, Y. I. Song, Y. J. Kim, K. S. Kim, B. Ozyilmaz, J. H. Ahn, B. H. Hong, S. Iijima, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2010, 5, 574.
- (2010) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.5 , pp. 574
- Bae, S.¹ Kim, H.² Lee, Y.³ Xu, X.⁴ Park, J.S.⁵ Zheng, Y.⁶ Balakrishnan, J.⁷ Lei, T.⁸ Kim, H.R.⁹ Song, Y.I.¹⁰ Kim, Y.J.¹¹ Kim, K.S.¹² Ozyilmaz, B.¹³ Ahn, J.H.¹⁴ Hong, B.H.¹⁵ Iijima, S.¹⁶

74
- 84859125408
- L. Gao, W. Ren, H. Xu, L. Jin, Z. Wang, T. Ma, L. P. Ma, Z. Zhang, Q. Fu, L. M. Peng, X. Bao, H. M. Cheng, Nat. Commun. 2012, 3, 699.
- (2012) Nat. Commun. , vol.3 , pp. 699
- Gao, L.¹ Ren, W.² Xu, H.³ Jin, L.⁴ Wang, Z.⁵ Ma, T.⁶ Ma, L.P.⁷ Zhang, Z.⁸ Fu, Q.⁹ Peng, L.M.¹⁰ Bao, X.¹¹ Cheng, H.M.¹²

75
- 33745685342
- Y. Nosho, Y. Ohno, S. Kishimoto, T. Mizutani, Nanotechnol. 2006, 17, 3412.
- (2006) Nanotechnol. , vol.17 , pp. 3412
- Nosho, Y.¹ Ohno, Y.² Kishimoto, S.³ Mizutani, T.⁴

76
- 83555163728
- F. Leonard, A. A. Talin, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2011, 6, 773.
- (2011) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.6 , pp. 773
- Leonard, F.¹ Talin, A.A.²

77
- 79960678123
- K. Nagashio, A. Toriumi, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 2011, 50, 070108.
- (2011) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.50 , pp. 070108
- Nagashio, K.¹ Toriumi, A.²

78
- 76949106220
- S. Russo, M. F. Craciun, M. Yamamoto, A. F. Morpurgo, S. Tarucha, Phys. E 2010, 42, 677.
- (2010) Phys. e , vol.42 , pp. 677
- Russo, S.¹ Craciun, M.F.² Yamamoto, M.³ Morpurgo, A.F.⁴ Tarucha, S.⁵

79
- 79952445612
- F. Xia, V. Perebeinos, Y. M. Lin, Y. Wu, Ph. Avouris, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2011, 6, 179.
- (2011) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.6 , pp. 179
- Xia, F.¹ Perebeinos, V.² Lin, Y.M.³ Wu, Y.⁴ Avouris, Ph.⁵

80
- 84858247431
- Y. Wu, V. Perebeinos, Y. M. Lin, T. Low, F. Xia, Ph. Avouris, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 1417.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 1417
- Wu, Y.¹ Perebeinos, V.² Lin, Y.M.³ Low, T.⁴ Xia, F.⁵ Avouris, Ph.⁶

81
- 48249135493
- G. Giovannetti, P. A. Khomyakov, G. Brocks, V. M. Karpan, J. van den Brink, P. J. Kelly, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2008, 101, 026803.
- (2008) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.101 , pp. 026803
- Giovannetti, G.¹ Khomyakov, P.A.² Brocks, G.³ Karpan, V.M.⁴ Van Den Brink, J.⁵ Kelly, P.J.⁶

82
- 84863055295
- G. Liu, S. Rumyantsev, M. Shur, A. A. Balandin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2012, 100, 033103.
- (2012) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.100 , pp. 033103
- Liu, G.¹ Rumyantsev, S.² Shur, M.³ Balandin, A.A.⁴

83
- 84863821584
- X. Liu, C. Wang, B. Cai, X. Xiao, S. Guo, Z. Fan, J. Li, X. Duan, L. Liao, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 3596.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 3596
- Liu, X.¹ Wang, C.² Cai, B.³ Xiao, X.⁴ Guo, S.⁵ Fan, Z.⁶ Li, J.⁷ Duan, X.⁸ Liao, L.⁹

84
- 84871734752
- J. Lee, L. Tao, K. N. Parrish, Y. Hao, R. S. Ruoff, D. Akinwande, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2012, 101, 252109.
- (2012) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.101 , pp. 252109
- Lee, J.¹ Tao, L.² Parrish, K.N.³ Hao, Y.⁴ Ruoff, R.S.⁵ Akinwande, D.⁶

85
- 77950214388
- J. A. Rogers, T. Someya, Y. Huang, Science 2010, 327, 1603.
- (2010) Science , vol.327 , pp. 1603
- Rogers, J.A.¹ Someya, T.² Huang, Y.³

86
- 66449137035
- D. Y. Khang, J. A. Rogers, H. H. Lee, Adv. Func. Mater. 2009, 19, 1526.
- (2009) Adv. Func. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 1526
- Khang, D.Y.¹ Rogers, J.A.² Lee, H.H.³

87
- 77649341516
- M. Helgesen, R. Søndergaard, F. C. Krebs, J. Mater. Chem. 2010, 20, 36.
- (2010) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.20 , pp. 36
- Helgesen, M.¹ Søndergaard, R.² Krebs, F.C.³

88
- 77955790249
- L. Zhang, C. Di, G. Yu, Y. Liu, J. Mater. Chem. 2010, 20, 7059.
- (2010) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.20 , pp. 7059
- Zhang, L.¹ Di, C.² Yu, G.³ Liu, Y.⁴

89
- 77957765642
- J. Perelaer, P. J. Smith, D. Mager, D. Soltman, S. K. Volkman, V. Subramanian, J. G. Korvink, U. S. Schubert, J. Mater. Chem. 2010, 20, 8446.
- (2010) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.20 , pp. 8446
- Perelaer, J.¹ Smith, P.J.² Mager, D.³ Soltman, D.⁴ Volkman, S.K.⁵ Subramanian, V.⁶ Korvink, J.G.⁷ Schubert, U.S.⁸

90
- 84864999256
- J. Yeo, S. Hong, D. Lee, N. Hotz, M. T. Lee, C. P. Grigoropoulos, S. H. Ko, PLoS ONE 2012, 7, e42315.
- (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
- Yeo, J.¹ Hong, S.² Lee, D.³ Hotz, N.⁴ Lee, M.T.⁵ Grigoropoulos, C.P.⁶ Ko, S.H.⁷

91
- 37049097142
- H. Shirakawa, E. J. Louis, A. G. Macdiarmid, C. K. Chiang, A. J. Heeger, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1977, 16, 578.
- (1977) J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. , vol.16 , pp. 578
- Shirakawa, H.¹ Louis, E.J.² MacDiarmid, A.G.³ Chiang, C.K.⁴ Heeger, A.J.⁵

92
- 74349097256
- X. S. Wang, H. P. Tang, X. D. Li, X. Hua, Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2009, 10, 5257.
- (2009) Int. J. Mol. Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 5257
- Wang, X.S.¹ Tang, H.P.² Li, X.D.³ Hua, X.⁴

93
- 33645465400
- Y. L. Wu, Y. N. Li, B. S. Ong, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 4202.
- (2006) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.128 , pp. 4202
- Wu, Y.L.¹ Li, Y.N.² Ong, B.S.³

94
- 67650364162
- H. Meier, U. Löffelmann, D. Mager, P. J. Smith, J. G. Korvink, Phys. Status Solidi A 2009, 206, 1626.
- (2009) Phys. Status Solidi A , vol.206 , pp. 1626
- Meier, H.¹ Löffelmann, U.² Mager, D.³ Smith, P.J.⁴ Korvink, J.G.⁵

95
- 84863334130
- Y. Son, J. Yeo, C. W. Ha, J. Lee, S. Hong, K. H. Nam, D. Y. Yang, S. H. Ko, Thermochim. Acta 2012, 542, 52.
- (2012) Thermochim. Acta , vol.542 , pp. 52
- Son, Y.¹ Yeo, J.² Ha, C.W.³ Lee, J.⁴ Hong, S.⁵ Nam, K.H.⁶ Yang, D.Y.⁷ Ko, S.H.⁸

96
- 0004005306
- 3rd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. USA
- S. M. Sze, K. K. Ng, Physics of Semiconductor Devices, 3rd Ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA 2007.
- (2007) Physics of Semiconductor Devices
- Sze, S.M.¹ Ng, K.K.²

97
- 84864658047
- C. C. Lu, Y. C. Lin, C. H. Yeh, J. C. Huang, P. W. Chiu, ACS Nano 2012, 5, 4469.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.5 , pp. 4469
- Lu, C.C.¹ Lin, Y.C.² Yeh, C.H.³ Huang, J.C.⁴ Chiu, P.W.⁵

98
- 80053561714
- O. M. Nayfeh, IEEE Electron Dev. Lett. 2011, 32, 1349.
- (2011) IEEE Electron Dev. Lett. , vol.32 , pp. 1349
- Nayfeh, O.M.¹

99
- 33846891341
- R. T. Weitz, U. Zschieschang, F. Effenberger, H. Klauk, M. Burghard, K. Kern, Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 22.
- (2007) Nano Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 22
- Weitz, R.T.¹ Zschieschang, U.² Effenberger, F.³ Klauk, H.⁴ Burghard, M.⁵ Kern, K.⁶

100
- 77956434425
- B. J. Kim, H. Jang, S. K. Lee, B. H. Hong, J. H. Ahn, J. H. Cho, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 3464.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 3464
- Kim, B.J.¹ Jang, H.² Lee, S.K.³ Hong, B.H.⁴ Ahn, J.H.⁵ Cho, J.H.⁶

101
- 0037475108
- E. S. Snow, J. P. Novak, P. M. Campbell, D. Park, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2003, 82, 2145.
- (2003) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.82 , pp. 2145
- Snow, E.S.¹ Novak, J.P.² Campbell, P.M.³ Park, D.⁴

102
- 56849108175
- H. E. Romero, N. Shen, P. Joshi, H. R. Gutierrez, S. A. Tadigadapa, J. O. Sofo, P. C. Eklund, ACS Nano 2008, 2, 2037.
- (2008) ACS Nano , vol.2 , pp. 2037
- Romero, H.E.¹ Shen, N.² Joshi, P.³ Gutierrez, H.R.⁴ Tadigadapa, S.A.⁵ Sofo, J.O.⁶ Eklund, P.C.⁷

103
- 0036974829
- A. Javey, H. Kim, M. Brink, Q. Wang, A. Ural, J. Guo, P. McIntyre, P. McEuen, M. Lundstrom, H. J. Dai, Nat. Mater. 2002, 1, 241.
- (2002) Nat. Mater. , vol.1 , pp. 241
- Javey, A.¹ Kim, H.² Brink, M.³ Wang, Q.⁴ Ural, A.⁵ Guo, J.⁶ McIntyre, P.⁷ McEuen, P.⁸ Lundstrom, M.⁹ Dai, H.J.¹⁰

104
- 1642487759
- A. Javey, J. Guo, D. B. Farmer, Q. Wang, D. W. Wang, R. G. Gordon, M. Lundstrom, H. J. Dai, Nano Lett. 2004, 4, 447.
- (2004) Nano Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 447
- Javey, A.¹ Guo, J.² Farmer, D.B.³ Wang, Q.⁴ Wang, D.W.⁵ Gordon, R.G.⁶ Lundstrom, M.⁷ Dai, H.J.⁸

105
- 33645154057
- M. H. Yang, K. B. K. Teo, L. Gangloff, W. I. Milne, D. G. Hasko, Y. Robert, P. Legagneux, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 88, 113507.
- (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.88 , pp. 113507
- Yang, M.H.¹ Teo, K.B.K.² Gangloff, L.³ Milne, W.I.⁴ Hasko, D.G.⁵ Robert, Y.⁶ Legagneux, P.⁷

106
- 21744444606
- R. L. Puurunen, J. Appl. Phys. 2005, 97, 121301.
- (2005) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.97 , pp. 121301
- Puurunen, R.L.¹

107
- 84863923309
- Chart 6, InTech, Croatia
- J. R. Gong, Graphene-Synthesis Characterization, Properties and Applications Chart 6, InTech, Croatia 2011, http://www.intechopen.com/books/ graphene-synthesis-characterization-properties-and-applications.
- (2011) Graphene - Synthesis Characterization, Properties and Applications
- Gong, J.R.¹

108
- 60349109113
- S. Kim, J. Nah, I. Jo, D. Shahrjerdi, L. Colombo, Z. Yao, E. Tutuc, S. K. Banerjee, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 94, 062107.
- (2009) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.94 , pp. 062107
- Kim, S.¹ Nah, J.² Jo, I.³ Shahrjerdi, D.⁴ Colombo, L.⁵ Yao, Z.⁶ Tutuc, E.⁷ Banerjee, S.K.⁸

109
- 71949095395
- D. B. Farmer, H. Y. Chiu, Y. M. Lin, K. A. Jenkins, F. Xia, Ph. Avouris, Nano Lett. 2009, 9, 4474.
- (2009) Nano Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 4474
- Farmer, D.B.¹ Chiu, H.Y.² Lin, Y.M.³ Jenkins, K.A.⁴ Xia, F.⁵ Avouris, Ph.⁶

110
- 77956444490
- W. Zhu, D. Neumayer, V. Perebeinos, Ph. Avouris, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 3572.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 3572
- Zhu, W.¹ Neumayer, D.² Perebeinos, V.³ Avouris, Ph.⁴

111
- 46049105319
- X. Wang, S. M. Tabakman, H. Dai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 8152.
- (2008) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.130 , pp. 8152
- Wang, X.¹ Tabakman, S.M.² Dai, H.³

112
- 79959782276
- J. M. P. Alaboson, Q. H. Wang, J. D. Emery, A. L. Lipson, M. J. Bedzyk, J. W. Elam, M. J. Pellin, M. C. Hersam, ACS Nano 2011, 5, 5223.
- (2011) ACS Nano , vol.5 , pp. 5223
- Alaboson, J.M.P.¹ Wang, Q.H.² Emery, J.D.³ Lipson, A.L.⁴ Bedzyk, M.J.⁵ Elam, J.W.⁶ Pellin, M.J.⁷ Hersam, M.C.⁸

113
- 77955746511
- B. Lee, G. Mordi, M. J. Kim, Y. J. Chabal, E. M. Vogel, R. M. Wallace, K. J. Cho, L. Colombo, J. Kim, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2010, 97, 043107.
- (2010) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.97 , pp. 043107
- Lee, B.¹ Mordi, G.² Kim, M.J.³ Chabal, Y.J.⁴ Vogel, E.M.⁵ Wallace, R.M.⁶ Cho, K.J.⁷ Colombo, L.⁸ Kim, J.⁹

114
- 45749119968
- Z. H. Ni, H. M. Wang, Y. Ma, J. Kasim, Y. H. Wu, Z. X. Shen, ACS Nano 2008, 2, 1033.
- (2008) ACS Nano , vol.2 , pp. 1033
- Ni, Z.H.¹ Wang, H.M.² Ma, Y.³ Kasim, J.⁴ Wu, Y.H.⁵ Shen, Z.X.⁶

115
- 33845909042
- Q. Cao, M. G. Xia, M. Shim, J. A. Rogers, Adv. Mater. 2006, 16, 2355.
- (2006) Adv. Mater. , vol.16 , pp. 2355
- Cao, Q.¹ Xia, M.G.² Shim, M.³ Rogers, J.A.⁴

116
- 23044480892
- A. Facchetti, M. H. Yoon, T. J. Marks, Adv. Mater. 2005, 17, 1705.
- (2005) Adv. Mater. , vol.17 , pp. 1705
- Facchetti, A.¹ Yoon, M.H.² Marks, T.J.³

117
- 8444231667
- J. Veres, S. Ogier, G. Lloyd, Chem. Mater. 2004, 16, 4543.
- (2004) Chem. Mater. , vol.16 , pp. 4543
- Veres, J.¹ Ogier, S.² Lloyd, G.³

118
- 33847010170
- S. Gross, D. Camozzo, V. D. Noto, L. Armelao, E. Tondello, Eur. Polym. J. 2007, 43, 673.
- (2007) Eur. Polym. J. , vol.43 , pp. 673
- Gross, S.¹ Camozzo, D.² Noto, V.D.³ Armelao, L.⁴ Tondello, E.⁵

119
- 84864974870
- C. Mattevi, F. Colléaux, H. Kim, Y. H. Lin, K. T. Park, M. Chhowalla, T. D. Anthopoulos, Nanotechnol. 2012, 23, 344017.
- (2012) Nanotechnol. , vol.23 , pp. 344017
- Mattevi, C.¹ Colléaux, F.² Kim, H.³ Lin, Y.H.⁴ Park, K.T.⁵ Chhowalla, M.⁶ Anthopoulos, T.D.⁷

120
- 54949089244
- M. J. Panzer, C. D. Frisbie, Adv. Mater. 2008, 20, 3177.
- (2008) Adv. Mater. , vol.20 , pp. 3177
- Panzer, M.J.¹ Frisbie, C.D.²

121
- 78549240699
- M. Ha, Y. Xia, A. A. Green, W. Zhang, M. J. Renn, C. H. Kim, M. C. Hersam, C. D. Frisbie, ACS Nano 2010, 4, 4388.
- (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 4388
- Ha, M.¹ Xia, Y.² Green, A.A.³ Zhang, W.⁴ Renn, M.J.⁵ Kim, C.H.⁶ Hersam, M.C.⁷ Frisbie, C.D.⁸

122
- 47949116903
- Q. Cao, H. Kim, N. Pimparkar, J. P. Kulkarni, C. Wang, M. Shim, K. Roy, M. A. Alam, J. A. Rogers, Nature 2008, 454, 495.
- (2008) Nature , vol.454 , pp. 495
- Cao, Q.¹ Kim, H.² Pimparkar, N.³ Kulkarni, J.P.⁴ Wang, C.⁵ Shim, M.⁶ Roy, K.⁷ Alam, M.A.⁸ Rogers, J.A.⁹

123
- 84859798281
- J. Lee, L. Tao, Y. Hao, R. S. Ruoff, D. Akinwande, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2012, 100, 152104.
- (2012) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.100 , pp. 152104
- Lee, J.¹ Tao, L.² Hao, Y.³ Ruoff, R.S.⁴ Akinwande, D.⁵

124
- 84858183897
- C. Wang, J. C. Chien, K. Takei, T. Takahashi, J. Nah, A. M. Niknejad, A. Javey, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 1527.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 1527
- Wang, C.¹ Chien, J.C.² Takei, K.³ Takahashi, T.⁴ Nah, J.⁵ Niknejad, A.M.⁶ Javey, A.⁷

125
- 84858193756
- C. Sire, F. Ardiaca, S. Lepilliet, J. W. T. Seo, M. C. Hersam, G. Dambrine, H. Happy, V. Derycke, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 1184.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 1184
- Sire, C.¹ Ardiaca, F.² Lepilliet, S.³ Seo, J.W.T.⁴ Hersam, M.C.⁵ Dambrine, G.⁶ Happy, H.⁷ Derycke, V.⁸

126
- 79952442912
- D. M. Sun, M. Y. Timmermans, Y. Tian, A. G. Nasibulin, E. I. Kauppinen, S. Kishimoto, T. Mizutani, Y. Ohno, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2011, 6, 156.
- (2011) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.6 , pp. 156
- Sun, D.M.¹ Timmermans, M.Y.² Tian, Y.³ Nasibulin, A.G.⁴ Kauppinen, E.I.⁵ Kishimoto, S.⁶ Mizutani, T.⁷ Ohno, Y.⁸

127
- 61849165133
- F. N. Ishikawa, H. K. Chang, K. Ryu, P. C. Chen, A. Badmaev, L. G. De Arco, G. Shen, C. Zhou, ACS Nano 2009, 1, 73.
- (2009) ACS Nano , vol.1 , pp. 73
- Ishikawa, F.N.¹ Chang, H.K.² Ryu, K.³ Chen, P.C.⁴ Badmaev, A.⁵ De Arco, L.G.⁶ Shen, G.⁷ Zhou, C.⁸

128
- 84865326621
- Q. N. Thanh, H. Jeong, J. Kim, J. W. Kevek, Y. H. Ahn, S. Lee, E. D. Minot, J. Y. Park, Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 4499.
- (2012) Adv. Mater. , vol.24 , pp. 4499
- Thanh, Q.N.¹ Jeong, H.² Kim, J.³ Kevek, J.W.⁴ Ahn, Y.H.⁵ Lee, S.⁶ Minot, E.D.⁷ Park, J.Y.⁸

129
- 76749100296
- Y. Lee, S. Bae, H. Jang, S. Jang, S. E. Zhu, S. H. Sim, Y. I. Song, B. H. Hong, J. H. Ahn, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 490.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 490
- Lee, Y.¹ Bae, S.² Jang, H.³ Jang, S.⁴ Zhu, S.E.⁵ Sim, S.H.⁶ Song, Y.I.⁷ Hong, B.H.⁸ Ahn, J.H.⁹

130
- 80053442582
- Y. Miyata, K. Shiozawa, Y. Asada, Y. Ohno, R. Kitaura, T. Mizutani, H. Shinohara, Nano Res. 2011, 4, 963.
- (2011) Nano Res. , vol.4 , pp. 963
- Miyata, Y.¹ Shiozawa, K.² Asada, Y.³ Ohno, Y.⁴ Kitaura, R.⁵ Mizutani, T.⁶ Shinohara, H.⁷

131
- 33846227905
- Q. Cao, M. Xia, C. Kocabas, M. Shim, J. A. Rogers, S. V. Rotkin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2007, 90, 023516.
- (2007) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.90 , pp. 023516
- Cao, Q.¹ Xia, M.² Kocabas, C.³ Shim, M.⁴ Rogers, J.A.⁵ Rotkin, S.V.⁶

132
- 58149173945
- M. Engel, J. P. Small, M. Steiner, M. Freitag, A. A. Green, M. C. Hersam, Ph. Avouris, ACS Nano 2008, 2, 2445.
- (2008) ACS Nano , vol.2 , pp. 2445
- Engel, M.¹ Small, J.P.² Steiner, M.³ Freitag, M.⁴ Green, A.A.⁵ Hersam, M.C.⁶ Avouris, Ph.⁷

133
- 71949126594
- C. Wang, J. Zhang, K. Ryu, A. Badmaev, L. G. De Arco, C. Zhou, Nano Lett. 2009, 9, 4285.
- (2009) Nano Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 4285
- Wang, C.¹ Zhang, J.² Ryu, K.³ Badmaev, A.⁴ De Arco, L.G.⁵ Zhou, C.⁶

134
- 83655190560
- P. Chen, Y. Fu, R. Aminirad, C. Wang, J. Zhang, K. Wang, K. Galatsis, C. Zhou, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 5301.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 5301
- Chen, P.¹ Fu, Y.² Aminirad, R.³ Wang, C.⁴ Zhang, J.⁵ Wang, K.⁶ Galatsis, K.⁷ Zhou, C.⁸

135
- 80755125640
- J. Zhang, Y. Fu, C. Wang, P. C. Chen, Z. Liu, W. Wei, C. Wu, M. E. Thompson, C. Zhou, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 4852.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 4852
- Zhang, J.¹ Fu, Y.² Wang, C.³ Chen, P.C.⁴ Liu, Z.⁵ Wei, W.⁶ Wu, C.⁷ Thompson, M.E.⁸ Zhou, C.⁹

136
- 80051522928
- C. Wang, A. Badmaev, A. Jooyaie, M. Bao, K. L. Wang, K. Galatsis, C. Zhou, ACS Nano 2011, 5, 4169.
- (2011) ACS Nano , vol.5 , pp. 4169
- Wang, C.¹ Badmaev, A.² Jooyaie, A.³ Bao, M.⁴ Wang, K.L.⁵ Galatsis, K.⁶ Zhou, C.⁷

137
- 84865594738
- J. Zhang, C. Wang, C. Zhou, ACS Nano 2012, 8, 7412.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.8 , pp. 7412
- Zhang, J.¹ Wang, C.² Zhou, C.³

138
- 84870415401
- J. Zhao, Y. Gao, W. Gu, C. Wang, J. Lin, Z. Chen, Z. Cui, J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 20747.
- (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 20747
- Zhao, J.¹ Gao, Y.² Gu, W.³ Wang, C.⁴ Lin, J.⁵ Chen, Z.⁶ Cui, Z.⁷

139
- 80054061056
- S. Matsuzaki, Y. Nobusa, K. Yanagi, H. Kataura, T. Takenobu, Appl. Phys. Express 2011, 4, 105101.
- (2011) Appl. Phys. Express , vol.4 , pp. 105101
- Matsuzaki, S.¹ Nobusa, Y.² Yanagi, K.³ Kataura, H.⁴ Takenobu, T.⁵

140
- 84863326120
- S. Matsuzaki, Y. Nobusa, R. Shimizu, K. Yanagi, H. Kataura, T. Takenobu, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 2012, 51, 06FD18.
- (2012) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.51
- Matsuzaki, S.¹ Nobusa, Y.² Shimizu, R.³ Yanagi, K.⁴ Kataura, H.⁵ Takenobu, T.⁶

141
- 0030732736
- R. D. Deegan, O. Bakajin, T. F. Dupont, G. Huber, S. R. Nagel, T. A. Witten, Nature 1997, 389, 827.
- (1997) Nature , vol.389 , pp. 827
- Deegan, R.D.¹ Bakajin, O.² Dupont, T.F.³ Huber, G.⁴ Nagel, S.R.⁵ Witten, T.A.⁶

142
- 84861357076
- H. Numata, K. Ihara, T. Saito, H. Endoh, F. Nihey, Appl. Phys. Express 2012, 5, 055102.
- (2012) Appl. Phys. Express , vol.5 , pp. 055102
- Numata, H.¹ Ihara, K.² Saito, T.³ Endoh, H.⁴ Nihey, F.⁵

143
- 84860385148
- F. Torrisi, T. Hasan, W. Wu, Z. Sun, A. Lombardo, T. S. Kulmala, G. W. Hsieh, S. Jung, F. Bonaccorso, P. J. Paul, D. Chu, A. C. Ferrari, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 2992.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , pp. 2992
- Torrisi, F.¹ Hasan, T.² Wu, W.³ Sun, Z.⁴ Lombardo, A.⁵ Kulmala, T.S.⁶ Hsieh, G.W.⁷ Jung, S.⁸ Bonaccorso, F.⁹ Paul, P.J.¹⁰ Chu, D.¹¹ Ferrari, A.C.¹²

144
- 84862908924
- L. Zhang, H. Liu, Y. Zhao, X. Sun, Y. Wen, Y. Guo, X. Gao, C. Di, G. Yu, Y. Liu, Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 436.
- (2012) Adv. Mater. , vol.24 , pp. 436
- Zhang, L.¹ Liu, H.² Zhao, Y.³ Sun, X.⁴ Wen, Y.⁵ Guo, Y.⁶ Gao, X.⁷ Di, C.⁸ Yu, G.⁹ Liu, Y.¹⁰

145
- 83455234947
- J. Zhang, P. A. Hu, R. Zhang, X. Wang, B. Yang, W. Cao, Y. Li, X. He, Z. Wang, W. O'Neill, J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 714.
- (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 714
- Zhang, J.¹ Hu, P.A.² Zhang, R.³ Wang, X.⁴ Yang, B.⁵ Cao, W.⁶ Li, Y.⁷ He, X.⁸ Wang, Z.⁹ O'Neill, W.¹⁰

146
- 70349101206
- G. Eda, C. Mattevi, H. Yamaguchi, H. Kim, M. Chhowalla, J. Phys. Chem. C. 2009, 113, 15768.
- (2009) J. Phys. Chem. C. , vol.113 , pp. 15768
- Eda, G.¹ Mattevi, C.² Yamaguchi, H.³ Kim, H.⁴ Chhowalla, M.⁵

147
- 65249106031
- M. Y. Zavodchikova, T. Kulmala, A. G. Nasibulin, V. Ermolov, S. Franssila, K. Grigoras, E. I. Kauppinen, Nanotechnol. 2009, 20, 085201.
- (2009) Nanotechnol. , vol.20 , pp. 085201
- Zavodchikova, M.Y.¹ Kulmala, T.² Nasibulin, A.G.³ Ermolov, V.⁴ Franssila, S.⁵ Grigoras, K.⁶ Kauppinen, E.I.⁷

148
- 34248360702
- S. J. Kang, C. Kocabas, T. Ozel, M. Shim, N. Pimparkar, M. A. Alam, S. V. Rotkin, J. A. Rogers, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2007, 2, 230.
- (2007) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.2 , pp. 230
- Kang, S.J.¹ Kocabas, C.² Ozel, T.³ Shim, M.⁴ Pimparkar, N.⁵ Alam, M.A.⁶ Rotkin, S.V.⁷ Rogers, J.A.⁸

149
- 34249709521
- C. Kocabas, N. Pimparkar, O. Yesilyurt, S. J. Kang, M. A. Alam, J. A. Rogers, Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 1195.
- (2007) Nano Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 1195
- Kocabas, C.¹ Pimparkar, N.² Yesilyurt, O.³ Kang, S.J.⁴ Alam, M.A.⁵ Rogers, J.A.⁶

150
- 0041691415
- S. M. Bachilo, L. Balzano, J. E. Herrera, F. Pompeo, D. E. Resasco, R. B. Weisman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 11186.
- (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 11186
- Bachilo, S.M.¹ Balzano, L.² Herrera, J.E.³ Pompeo, F.⁴ Resasco, D.E.⁵ Weisman, R.B.⁶

151
- 10744223154
- Y. Li, D. Mann, M. Rolandi, W. Kim, A. Ural, S. Hung, A. Javey, J. Cao, D. Wang, E. Yenilmez, Q. Wang, J. F. Gibbons, Y. Nishi, H. Dai, Nano Lett. 2004, 4, 317.
- (2004) Nano Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 317
- Li, Y.¹ Mann, D.² Rolandi, M.³ Kim, W.⁴ Ural, A.⁵ Hung, S.⁶ Javey, A.⁷ Cao, J.⁸ Wang, D.⁹ Yenilmez, E.¹⁰ Wang, Q.¹¹ Gibbons, J.F.¹² Nishi, Y.¹³ Dai, H.¹⁴

152
- 70350072325
- G. Hong, B. Zhang, B. Peng, J. Zhang, W. M. Choi, J. Y. Choi, J. M. Kim, Z. Liu, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 14642.
- (2009) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.131 , pp. 14642
- Hong, G.¹ Zhang, B.² Peng, B.³ Zhang, J.⁴ Choi, W.M.⁵ Choi, J.Y.⁶ Kim, J.M.⁷ Liu, Z.⁸

153
- 70349664284
- A. R. Harutyunyan, G. Chen, T. M. Paronyan, E. M Pigos, O. A. Kuznetsov, K. Hewaparakrama, S. M. Kim, D. Zakharov, E. A. Stach, G. U. Sumanasekera, Science 2009, 326, 116.
- (2009) Science , vol.326 , pp. 116
- Harutyunyan, A.R.¹ Chen, G.² Paronyan, T.M.³ Pigos, E.M.⁴ Kuznetsov, O.A.⁵ Hewaparakrama, K.⁶ Kim, S.M.⁷ Zakharov, D.⁸ Stach, E.A.⁹ Sumanasekera, G.U.¹⁰

154
- 0141483758
- M. S. Strano, C. A. Dyke, M. L. Usrey, P. W. Barone, M. J. Allen, H. Shan, C. Kittrell, J. M. Tour, R. E. Smalley, Science 2003, 301, 1519.
- (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 1519
- Strano, M.S.¹ Dyke, C.A.² Usrey, M.L.³ Barone, P.W.⁴ Allen, M.J.⁵ Shan, H.⁶ Kittrell, C.⁷ Tour, J.M.⁸ Smalley, R.E.⁹

155
- 4344591826
- L. An, Q. Fu, C. Lu, J. Liu, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 10520.
- (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 10520
- An, L.¹ Fu, Q.² Lu, C.³ Liu, J.⁴

156
- 2642522068
- K. Balasubramanian, R. Sordan, M. Burghard, K. Kern, Nano Lett. 2004, 4, 827.
- (2004) Nano Lett. , vol.4 , pp. 827
- Balasubramanian, K.¹ Sordan, R.² Burghard, M.³ Kern, K.⁴

157
- 0035957717
- P. G. Collins, M. S. Arnold, Ph. Avouris, Science 2001, 292, 706.
- (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 706
- Collins, P.G.¹ Arnold, M.S.² Avouris, Ph.³

158
- 24344473400
- A. Vijayaraghavan, K. Kanzaki, S. Suzuki, Y. Kobayashi, H. Inokawa, Y. Ono, S. Kar, P. M. Ajayan, Nano Lett. 2005, 5, 1575.
- (2005) Nano Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 1575
- Vijayaraghavan, A.¹ Kanzaki, K.² Suzuki, S.³ Kobayashi, Y.⁴ Inokawa, H.⁵ Ono, Y.⁶ Kar, S.⁷ Ajayan, P.M.⁸

159
- 46749132364
- Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, X. Xian, J. Zhang, Z. Liu, J. Phys. Chem. C 2008, 112, 3849.
- (2008) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.112 , pp. 3849
- Zhang, Y.¹ Zhang, Y.² Xian, X.³ Zhang, J.⁴ Liu, Z.⁵

160
- 72849123810
- L. M. Gomez, A. Kumar, Y. Zhang, K. Ryu, A. Badmaev, C. Zhou, Nano Lett. 2009, 9, 3592.
- (2009) Nano Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 3592
- Gomez, L.M.¹ Kumar, A.² Zhang, Y.³ Ryu, K.⁴ Badmaev, A.⁵ Zhou, C.⁶

161
- 33646515326
- G. Y. Zhang, P. F. Qi, X. R. Wang, Y. R. Lu, D. Mann, X.L. Li, H. J. Dai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 6026.
- (2006) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.128 , pp. 6026
- Zhang, G.Y.¹ Qi, P.F.² Wang, X.R.³ Lu, Y.R.⁴ Mann, D.⁵ Li, X.L.⁶ Dai, H.J.⁷

162
- 33751000466
- G. Y. Zhang, P. F. Qi, X. R. Wang, Y. R. Lu, X. L. Li, R. Tu, S. Bangsaruntip, D. Mann, L. Zhang, H. J. Dai, Science 2006, 314, 974.
- (2006) Science , vol.314 , pp. 974
- Zhang, G.Y.¹ Qi, P.F.² Wang, X.R.³ Lu, Y.R.⁴ Li, X.L.⁵ Tu, R.⁶ Bangsaruntip, S.⁷ Mann, D.⁸ Zhang, L.⁹ Dai, H.J.¹⁰

163
- 77955171528
- B. Yu, P. X. Hou, F. Li, B. L. Liu, C. Liu, H. M. Cheng, Carbon 2010, 48, 2941.
- (2010) Carbon , vol.48 , pp. 2941
- Yu, B.¹ Hou, P.X.² Li, F.³ Liu, B.L.⁴ Liu, C.⁵ Cheng, H.M.⁶

164
- 80052081629
- B. Chandra, H. Park, A. Maarouf, G. J. Martyna, G. S. Tulevski, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2011, 99, 072110.
- (2011) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.99 , pp. 072110
- Chandra, B.¹ Park, H.² Maarouf, A.³ Martyna, G.J.⁴ Tulevski, G.S.⁵

165
- 77955875697
- S. Kim, S. Kim, J. Park, S. Ju, S. Mohammadi, ACS Nano 2010, 4, 2994.
- (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 2994
- Kim, S.¹ Kim, S.² Park, J.³ Ju, S.⁴ Mohammadi, S.⁵

166
- 65249132326
- N. Pimparkar, Q. Cao, J. A. Rogers, M. A. Alam, Nano Res. 2009, 2, 167.
- (2009) Nano Res. , vol.2 , pp. 167
- Pimparkar, N.¹ Cao, Q.² Rogers, J.A.³ Alam, M.A.⁴

167
- 46849085358
- M. C. LeMieux, M. Roberts, S. Barman, Y. W. Jin, J. M. Kim, Z. Bao, Science 2008, 321, 101.
- (2008) Science , vol.321 , pp. 101
- Lemieux, M.C.¹ Roberts, M.² Barman, S.³ Jin, Y.W.⁴ Kim, J.M.⁵ Bao, Z.⁶

168
- 84856159065
- L. S. Liyanage, H. Lee, N. Patil, S. Park, S. Mitra, Z. Bao, H. S. P. Wong, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 451.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , pp. 451
- Liyanage, L.S.¹ Lee, H.² Patil, N.³ Park, S.⁴ Mitra, S.⁵ Bao, Z.⁶ Wong, H.S.P.⁷

169
- 84870444933
- S. Li, C. Liu, P. X. Hou, D. M. Sun, H. M. Cheng, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 9657.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , pp. 9657
- Li, S.¹ Liu, C.² Hou, P.X.³ Sun, D.M.⁴ Cheng, H.M.⁵

170
- 0000781318
- K. Nakada, M. Fujita, G. Dresselhaus, M. S. Dresselhaus, Phys. Rev. B 1996, 54, 17954.
- (1996) Phys. Rev. B , vol.54 , pp. 17954
- Nakada, K.¹ Fujita, M.² Dresselhaus, G.³ Dresselhaus, M.S.⁴

171
- 40049093097
- X. Li, X. Wang, L. Zhang, S. Lee, H. Dai, Science 2008, 319, 1229.
- (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 1229
- Li, X.¹ Wang, X.² Zhang, L.³ Lee, S.⁴ Dai, H.⁵

172
- 65249133533
- L. Jiao, L. Zhang, X. Wang, G. Diankov, H. Dai, Nature 2009, 458, 877.
- (2009) Nature , vol.458 , pp. 877
- Jiao, L.¹ Zhang, L.² Wang, X.³ Diankov, G.⁴ Dai, H.⁵

173
- 33751348065
- Y. W. Son, M. L. Cohen, S. G. Louie, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2006, 97, 216803.
- (2006) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.97 , pp. 216803
- Son, Y.W.¹ Cohen, M.L.² Louie, S.G.³

174
- 77749323301
- J. Bai, X. Zhong, S. Jiang, Y. Huang, X. Duan, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2010, 5, 190.
- (2010) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.5 , pp. 190
- Bai, J.¹ Zhong, X.² Jiang, S.³ Huang, Y.⁴ Duan, X.⁵

175
- 77951053478
- M. Kim, N. S. Safron, E. Han, M. S. Arnold, P. Gopalan, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 1125.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 1125
- Kim, M.¹ Safron, N.S.² Han, E.³ Arnold, M.S.⁴ Gopalan, P.⁵

176
- 38549085884
- J. B. Oostinga, H. B. Heersche, X. Liu, A. F. Morpurgo, L. M. K. Vandersypen, Nat. Mater. 2008, 7, 151.
- (2008) Nat. Mater. , vol.7 , pp. 151
- Oostinga, J.B.¹ Heersche, H.B.² Liu, X.³ Morpurgo, A.F.⁴ Vandersypen, L.M.K.⁵

177
- 84862829800
- J. Velasco Jr., L. Jing, W. Bao, Y. Lee, P. Kratz, V. Aji, M. Bockrath, C. N. Lau, C. Varma, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2012, 7, 156.
- (2012) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.7 , pp. 156
- Velasco Jr., J.¹ Jing, L.² Bao, W.³ Lee, Y.⁴ Kratz, P.⁵ Aji, V.⁶ Bockrath, M.⁷ Lau, C.N.⁸ Varma, C.⁹

178
- 67149121054
- Y. Zhang, T. T. Tang, C. Girit, Z. Hao, M. C. Martin, A. Zettl, M. F. Crommie, Y. R. Shen, F. Wang, Nature 2009, 459, 820.
- (2009) Nature , vol.459 , pp. 820
- Zhang, Y.¹ Tang, T.T.² Girit, C.³ Hao, Z.⁴ Martin, M.C.⁵ Zettl, A.⁶ Crommie, M.F.⁷ Shen, Y.R.⁸ Wang, F.⁹

179
- 76749150089
- F. Xia, D. B. Farmer, Y. Lin, Ph. Avouris, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 715.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 715
- Xia, F.¹ Farmer, D.B.² Lin, Y.³ Avouris, Ph.⁴

180
- 82655172688
- X. Li, K. M. Borysenko, M. B. Nardelli, K. W. Kim, Phys. Rev. B 2011, 84, 195453.
- (2011) Phys. Rev. B , vol.84 , pp. 195453
- Li, X.¹ Borysenko, K.M.² Nardelli, M.B.³ Kim, K.W.⁴

181
- 66449118468
- D. Wei, Y. Liu, Y. Wang, H. Zhang, L. Huang, G. Yu, Nano Lett. 2009, 9, 1752.
- (2009) Nano Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 1752
- Wei, D.¹ Liu, Y.² Wang, Y.³ Zhang, H.⁴ Huang, L.⁵ Yu, G.⁶

182
- 84859152307
- Y. B. Tang, L. C. Yin, Y. Yang, X. H. Bo, Y. L. Cao, H. E. Wang, W. J. Zhang, I. Bello, S. T. Lee, H. M. Cheng, C. S. Lee, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 1970.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , pp. 1970
- Tang, Y.B.¹ Yin, L.C.² Yang, Y.³ Bo, X.H.⁴ Cao, Y.L.⁵ Wang, H.E.⁶ Zhang, W.J.⁷ Bello, I.⁸ Lee, S.T.⁹ Cheng, H.M.¹⁰ Lee, C.S.¹¹

183
- 77949958392
- R. Balog, B. Jorgensen, L. Nilsson, M. Andersen, E. Rienks, M. Bianchi, M. Fanetti, E. Laegsgaard, A. Baraldi, S. Lizzit, Z. Sljivancanin, F. Besenbacher, B. Hammer, T. G. Pedersen, P. Hofmann, L. Hornekaer, Nat. Mater. 2010, 9, 315.
- (2010) Nat. Mater. , vol.9 , pp. 315
- Balog, R.¹ Jorgensen, B.² Nilsson, L.³ Andersen, M.⁴ Rienks, E.⁵ Bianchi, M.⁶ Fanetti, M.⁷ Laegsgaard, E.⁸ Baraldi, A.⁹ Lizzit, S.¹⁰ Sljivancanin, Z.¹¹ Besenbacher, F.¹² Hammer, B.¹³ Pedersen, T.G.¹⁴ Hofmann, P.¹⁵ Hornekaer, L.¹⁶

184
- 34848838046
- S. Y. Zhou, G. H. Gweon, A. V. Fedorov, P. N. First, W. A. De Heer, D. H. Lee, F. Guinea, A. H. C. Neto, A. Lanzara, Nat. Mater. 2007, 6, 770.
- (2007) Nat. Mater. , vol.6 , pp. 770
- Zhou, S.Y.¹ Gweon, G.H.² Fedorov, A.V.³ First, P.N.⁴ De Heer, W.A.⁵ Lee, D.H.⁶ Guinea, F.⁷ Neto, A.H.C.⁸ Lanzara, A.⁹

185
- 77957908617
- C.R. Dean, A. F. Young, I. Meric, C. Lee, L. Wang, S. Sorgenfrei, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, P. Kim, K. L. Shepard, J. Hone, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2010, 5, 722.
- (2010) Nat. Nanotechnol. , vol.5 , pp. 722
- Dean, C.R.¹ Young, A.F.² Meric, I.³ Lee, C.⁴ Wang, L.⁵ Sorgenfrei, S.⁶ Watanabe, K.⁷ Taniguchi, T.⁸ Kim, P.⁹ Shepard, K.L.¹⁰ Hone, J.¹¹

186
- 79953031816
- J. Xue, J. Sanchez-Yamagishi, D. Bulmash, P. Jacquod, A. Deshpande, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, P. Jarillo-Herrero, B. J. LeRoy, Nat. Mater. 2011, 10, 282.
- (2011) Nat. Mater. , vol.10 , pp. 282
- Xue, J.¹ Sanchez-Yamagishi, J.² Bulmash, D.³ Jacquod, P.⁴ Deshpande, A.⁵ Watanabe, K.⁶ Taniguchi, T.⁷ Jarillo-Herrero, P.⁸ Leroy, B.J.⁹

187
- 35548976235
- G. Giovannetti, P. A. Khomyakov, G. Brocks, P. J. Kelly, J. van den Brink, Phys. Rev. B 2007, 76, 073103.
- (2007) Phys. Rev. B , vol.76 , pp. 073103
- Giovannetti, G.¹ Khomyakov, P.A.² Brocks, G.³ Kelly, P.J.⁴ Van Den Brink, J.⁵

188
- 77955351190
- J. Slawinska, I. Zasado, Z. Klusek, Phys. Rev. B 2010, 81, 155433.
- (2010) Phys. Rev. B , vol.81 , pp. 155433
- Slawinska, J.¹ Zasado, I.² Klusek, Z.³

189
- 83655172567
- N. Kharche, S. K. Nayak, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 5274.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 5274
- Kharche, N.¹ Nayak, S.K.²

190
- 84863153193
- R. Quhe, J. Zheng, G. Luo, Q. Liu, R. Qin, J. Zhou, D. Yu, S. Nagase, W. N. Mei, Z. Gao, J. Lu, NPG Asia Mater. 2012, 4, e6.
- (2012) NPG Asia Mater. , vol.4
- Quhe, R.¹ Zheng, J.² Luo, G.³ Liu, Q.⁴ Qin, R.⁵ Zhou, J.⁶ Yu, D.⁷ Nagase, S.⁸ Mei, W.N.⁹ Gao, Z.¹⁰ Lu, J.¹¹

191
- 84857567921
- L. Britnell, R. V. Gorbachev, R. Jalil, B. D. Belle, F. Schedin, A. Mishchenko, T. Georgiou, M. I. Katsnelson, L. Eaves, S. V. Morozov, N. M. R. Peres, J. Leist, A. K. Geim, K. S. Novoselov, L. A. Ponomarenko, Science 2012, 335, 947.
- (2012) Science , vol.335 , pp. 947
- Britnell, L.¹ Gorbachev, R.V.² Jalil, R.³ Belle, B.D.⁴ Schedin, F.⁵ Mishchenko, A.⁶ Georgiou, T.⁷ Katsnelson, M.I.⁸ Eaves, L.⁹ Morozov, S.V.¹⁰ Peres, N.M.R.¹¹ Leist, J.¹² Geim, A.K.¹³ Novoselov, K.S.¹⁴ Ponomarenko, L.A.¹⁵

192
- 84858234948
- S. B. Kumar, J. Guo, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 1362.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 1362
- Kumar, S.B.¹ Guo, J.²

193
- 50249135441
- L. Sun, Q. Li, H. Ren, H. Su, Q. W. Shi, J. Yang, J. Chem. Phys. 2008, 129, 074704.
- (2008) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.129 , pp. 074704
- Sun, L.¹ Li, Q.² Ren, H.³ Su, H.⁴ Shi, Q.W.⁵ Yang, J.⁶

194
- 67650357872
- O. Hod, Nano Lett. 2009, 9, 2619.
- (2009) Nano Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 2619
- Hod, O.¹

195
- 77953651476
- Y. Lu, J. Guo, Nano Res. 2010, 3, 189.
- (2010) Nano Res. , vol.3 , pp. 189
- Lu, Y.¹ Guo, J.²

196
- 68949135918
- V. M. Pereira, A. H. C. Neto, Phys. Rev. B 2009, 80, 045401.
- (2009) Phys. Rev. B , vol.80 , pp. 045401
- Pereira, V.M.¹ Neto, A.H.C.²

197
- 34548392577
- F. Liu, P. Ming, J. Li, Phys. Rev. B 2007, 76, 064120.
- (2007) Phys. Rev. B , vol.76 , pp. 064120
- Liu, F.¹ Ming, P.² Li, J.³

198
- 80054801517
- C. Biswas, Y. H. Lee, Adv. Mater. 2011, 21, 3806.
- (2011) Adv. Mater. , vol.21 , pp. 3806
- Biswas, C.¹ Lee, Y.H.²

199
- 77950479720
- N. Moriyama, Y. Ohno, T. Kitamura, S. Kishimoto, T. Mizutani, Nanotechnol. 2010, 21, 165201.
- (2010) Nanotechnol. , vol.21 , pp. 165201
- Moriyama, N.¹ Ohno, Y.² Kitamura, T.³ Kishimoto, S.⁴ Mizutani, T.⁵

200
- 79955454094
- J. Zhang, C. Wang, Y. Fu, Y. Che, C. Zhou, ACS Nano 2011, 4, 3284.
- (2011) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 3284
- Zhang, J.¹ Wang, C.² Fu, Y.³ Che, Y.⁴ Zhou, C.⁵

201
- 68249154747
- F. Gunes, G. H. Han, K. K. Kim, E. S. Kim, S. J. Chae, M. H. Park, H. K. Jeong, S. C. Lim, Y. H. Lee, Nano 2009, 2, 83.
- (2009) Nano , vol.2 , pp. 83
- Gunes, F.¹ Han, G.H.² Kim, K.K.³ Kim, E.S.⁴ Chae, S.J.⁵ Park, M.H.⁶ Jeong, H.K.⁷ Lim, S.C.⁸ Lee, Y.H.⁹

202
- 79953234742
- D. S. Hecht, L. Hu, G. Irvin, Adv. Mater. 2011, 23, 1482.
- (2011) Adv. Mater. , vol.23 , pp. 1482
- Hecht, D.S.¹ Hu, L.² Irvin, G.³

203
- 32244439234
- Q. Cao, S. H. Hur, Z. T. Zhu, Y. Sun, C. Wang, M. A. Meitl, M. Shim, J. A. Rogers, Adv. Mater. 2006, 18, 304.
- (2006) Adv. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 304
- Cao, Q.¹ Hur, S.H.² Zhu, Z.T.³ Sun, Y.⁴ Wang, C.⁵ Meitl, M.A.⁶ Shim, M.⁷ Rogers, J.A.⁸

204
- 80052788230
- V. K. Sangwan, A. Southard, T. L. Moore, V. W. Ballarotto, D. R. Hines, M. S. Fuhrer, E. D. Williams, Microelectron. Eng. 2011, 88, 3150.
- (2011) Microelectron. Eng. , vol.88 , pp. 3150
- Sangwan, V.K.¹ Southard, A.² Moore, T.L.³ Ballarotto, V.W.⁴ Hines, D.R.⁵ Fuhrer, M.S.⁶ Williams, E.D.⁷

205
- 84857197690
- S. Aikawa, E. Einarsson, T. Thurakitseree, S. Chiashi, E. Nishikawa, S. Maruyama, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2012, 100, 063502.
- (2012) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.100 , pp. 063502
- Aikawa, S.¹ Einarsson, E.² Thurakitseree, T.³ Chiashi, S.⁴ Nishikawa, E.⁵ Maruyama, S.⁶

206
- 80755159163
- S. K. Lee, B. J. Kim, H. Jang, S. C. Yoon, C. Lee, B. H. Hong, J. A. Rogers, J. H. Cho, J. H. Ahn, Nano. Lett. 2011, 11, 4642.
- (2011) Nano. Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 4642
- Lee, S.K.¹ Kim, B.J.² Jang, H.³ Yoon, S.C.⁴ Lee, C.⁵ Hong, B.H.⁶ Rogers, J.A.⁷ Cho, J.H.⁸ Ahn, J.H.⁹

207
- 84863856055
- S. K. Lee, H. Y. Jang, S. Jang, E. Choi, B. H. Hong, J. Lee, S. Park, J. H. Ahn, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 3472.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 3472
- Lee, S.K.¹ Jang, H.Y.² Jang, S.³ Choi, E.⁴ Hong, B.H.⁵ Lee, J.⁶ Park, S.⁷ Ahn, J.H.⁸

208
- 84856954442
- T. Y. Kim, H. Kim, S. W. Kwon, Y. Kim, W. K. Park, D. H. Yoon, A. R. Jang, H. S. Shin, K. S. Suh, W. S. Yang, Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 743.
- (2012) Nano Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 743
- Kim, T.Y.¹ Kim, H.² Kwon, S.W.³ Kim, Y.⁴ Park, W.K.⁵ Yoon, D.H.⁶ Jang, A.R.⁷ Shin, H.S.⁸ Suh, K.S.⁹ Yang, W.S.¹⁰

209
- 84867810357
- B. J. Kim, S. K. Lee, M. S. Kang, J. H. Ahn, J. H. Cho, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 8646.
- (2012) ACS Nano , vol.6 , pp. 8646
- Kim, B.J.¹ Lee, S.K.² Kang, M.S.³ Ahn, J.H.⁴ Cho, J.H.⁵

210
- 84866100938
- S. Lee, K. Lee, C. H. Liu, G. S. Kulkarni, Z. Zhong, Nat. Commun. 2012, 3, 1018.
- (2012) Nat. Commun. , vol.3 , pp. 1018
- Lee, S.¹ Lee, K.² Liu, C.H.³ Kulkarni, G.S.⁴ Zhong, Z.⁵

211
- 84856103146
- J. U. Park, S. W. Nam, M. S. Lee, C. M. Lieber, Nat. Mater. 2012, 11, 120.
- (2012) Nat. Mater. , vol.11 , pp. 120
- Park, J.U.¹ Nam, S.W.² Lee, M.S.³ Lieber, C.M.⁴

212
- 77958558575
- S. Jang, H. Jang, Y. Lee, D. Suh, S. Baik, B. H. Hong, J. H. Ahn, Nanotechnol. 2010, 21, 425201.
- (2010) Nanotechnol. , vol.21 , pp. 425201
- Jang, S.¹ Jang, H.² Lee, Y.³ Suh, D.⁴ Baik, S.⁵ Hong, B.H.⁶ Ahn, J.H.⁷

213
- 79952608698
- W. J. Yu, S. Y. Lee, S. H. Chae, D. Perello, G. H. Han, M. Yun, Y. H. Lee, Nano Lett. 2010, 11, 1344.
- (2010) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 1344
- Yu, W.J.¹ Lee, S.Y.² Chae, S.H.³ Perello, D.⁴ Han, G.H.⁵ Yun, M.⁶ Lee, Y.H.⁷

214
- 84875828149
- C. Wang, K. Takei, T. Takahashi, A. Javey, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2013, 42, 2592.
- (2013) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.42 , pp. 2592
- Wang, C.¹ Takei, K.² Takahashi, T.³ Javey, A.⁴

215
- 0042948502
- W. Kim, A. Javey, O. Vermesh, Q. Wang, Y. Li, D. Dai, Nano Lett. 2003, 3, 193.
- (2003) Nano Lett. , vol.3 , pp. 193
- Kim, W.¹ Javey, A.² Vermesh, O.³ Wang, Q.⁴ Li, Y.⁵ Dai, D.⁶

216
- 62949148177
- D. McClain, N. Thomas, S. Youkey, R. Schaller, J. Jiao, K. P. O'Brien, Carbon 2009, 47, 1493.
- (2009) Carbon , vol.47 , pp. 1493
- McClain, D.¹ Thomas, N.² Youkey, S.³ Schaller, R.⁴ Jiao, J.⁵ O'Brien, K.P.⁶

217
- 78650740347
- H. Wang, Y. Wu, C. Cong, J. Shang, T. Yu, ACS Nano 2010, 4, 7221.
- (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 7221
- Wang, H.¹ Wu, Y.² Cong, C.³ Shang, J.⁴ Yu, T.⁵

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.