메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 12, 2009, Pages 771-795

Adenosine A2A receptor antagonists as novel anti-Parkinsonian agents: A review of structure-activity relationships

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

1,2,4 TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVE; 1,2,4 TRIAZOLO[1,5 A][1,3,5]TRIAZINE DERIVATIVE; 1,2,4 TRIAZOLO[1,5 A]PYRAZINE DERIVATIVE; 1,2,4 TRIAZOLO[1,5 C]PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVE; 1,2,4 TRIAZOLO[1,5 C]QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVE; 1,2,4 TRIAZOLO[4,3 A]QUINOXALIN 1 ONE DERIVATIVE; 1,8 NAPHTHYRIDINE DERIVATIVE; ADENOSINE A2A RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; BENZOTHIAZOLE DERIVATIVE; DEAZA XANTHINE DERIVATIVE; DOPAMINE RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; IMIDAZO[2,1 I]PURIN 2,4 DIONE DERIVATIVE; IMIDAZO[2,1 I]PURIN 5 ONE DERIVATIVE; INDENO[1,2 D]PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVE; LEVODOPA; NON XANTHINE DERIVATIVE; OXAZOLO[2,3 F]PURINEDIONE DERIVATIVE; OXAZOLO[5,4 D]PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVE; PURINE DERIVATIVE; PYRAZOLO[4,3 E][1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[1,5 C]PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVE; PYRAZOLOPYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVE; PYRIMIDINE ACETAMIDE DERIVATIVE; PYRIMIDO[2,1 F]PURINDIONE DERIVATIVE; THIADIAZOLE DERIVATIVE; THIAZOLE DERIVATIVE; THIENO PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVE; THIOXANTHINE DERIVATIVE; TRIAZINE DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; XANTHINE DERIVATIVE; ADENOSINE A2A RECEPTOR; ANTIPARKINSON AGENT; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND;

EID: 75749094842     PISSN: 00317144     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1691/ph.2009.9632     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (31)

References (215)
  • 1
    • 33644543761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanding insights of mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson's disease
    • Abou-Sleiman PM, Muqit MMK, Wood NW (2006) Expanding insights of mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. Nat Rev Neurosci 7: 207-219.
    • (2006) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 207-219
    • Abou-Sleiman, P.M.1    Muqit, M.M.K.2    Wood, N.W.3
  • 3
    • 75749103574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alanine A, Flohr A, Miller AK, Norcross RD, Riemer K (2001) Benzothiazole derivatives. WO01097786.
    • Alanine A, Flohr A, Miller AK, Norcross RD, Riemer K (2001) Benzothiazole derivatives. WO01097786.
  • 5
    • 75749154261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benzothiazole derivatives with activity as adenosine receptor ligands
    • US20060003986A1
    • Alanine A, Flohr A, Miller AK, Norcross RD, Riemer K (2006) Benzothiazole derivatives with activity as adenosine receptor ligands. US20060003986A1.
    • (2006)
    • Alanine, A.1    Flohr, A.2    Miller, A.K.3    Norcross, R.D.4    Riemer, K.5
  • 6
    • 0025939086 scopus 로고
    • Methylxanthines block antigen-induced responses in RBL-2H3 cells independently of adenosine receptors and cyclic AMP: Evidence for inhibition of antigen binding to IgE
    • Ali H, Miiller CE, Daly JW, Beaven MA (1991) Methylxanthines block antigen-induced responses in RBL-2H3 cells independently of adenosine receptors and cyclic AMP: evidence for inhibition of antigen binding to IgE. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 258: 954-962.
    • (1991) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.258 , pp. 954-962
    • Ali, H.1    Miiller, C.E.2    Daly, J.W.3    Beaven, M.A.4
  • 7
    • 37149050857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease modifying drugs and Parkinson's disease
    • Allain H, Bentué-Ferrer D, Akwa Y (2008) Disease modifying drugs and Parkinson's disease. Prog Neurobiol 84: 25-39.
    • (2008) Prog Neurobiol , vol.84 , pp. 25-39
    • Allain, H.1    Bentué-Ferrer, D.2    Akwa, Y.3
  • 9
    • 67349097922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of some urea and thiourea derivatives of naphtha[1,2-d]thiazol-2-amine as anti-Parkinsonian agents that cause neuroprotection against haloperidol-induced oxidative stress in mice
    • Azam F (2009) Synthesis of some urea and thiourea derivatives of naphtha[1,2-d]thiazol-2-amine as anti-Parkinsonian agents that cause neuroprotection against haloperidol-induced oxidative stress in mice. Med Chem Res 18: 287-308.
    • (2009) Med Chem Res , vol.18 , pp. 287-308
    • Azam, F.1
  • 10
    • 67651147978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of some urea and thiourea derivatives of 3-phenyl/ethyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydrothiazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine and their antagonistic effects on haloperidol-induced catalepsy and oxidative stress in mice
    • Azam F, Alkskas IA, Ahmed MA (2009a) Synthesis of some urea and thiourea derivatives of 3-phenyl/ethyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydrothiazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine and their antagonistic effects on haloperidol-induced catalepsy and oxidative stress in mice. Eur J Med Chem 44: 3889-3897.
    • (2009) Eur J Med Chem , vol.44 , pp. 3889-3897
    • Azam, F.1    Alkskas, I.A.2    Ahmed, M.A.3
  • 11
    • 70749148359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effect of naphtha[1,2-d]thiazol-2-amine in an animal model of Parkinson's disease
    • Azam F, Barodia SK, Anwer T, Alam MM(2009b) Neuroprotective effect of naphtha[1,2-d]thiazol-2-amine in an animal model of Parkinson's disease. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 24: 808-817.
    • (2009) J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem , vol.24 , pp. 808-817
    • Azam, F.1    Barodia, S.K.2    Anwer, T.3    Alam, M.M.4
  • 12
    • 34047123085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and evaluation of adenosine antagonist activity of a series of [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines
    • Balo C, Lopez C, Brea JM, Fernández F, Caamaño O (2007) Synthesis and evaluation of adenosine antagonist activity of a series of [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines. Chem Pharm Bull 55: 372-375.
    • (2007) Chem Pharm Bull , vol.55 , pp. 372-375
    • Balo, C.1    Lopez, C.2    Brea, J.M.3    Fernández, F.4    Caamaño, O.5
  • 20
    • 0034649648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrazolo[4,3-e]-1,2,4,- triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine derivatives as highly potent and selective human A3 adenosine receptor antagonists: Influence of the chain at N8 pyrazole nitrogen
    • Baraldi PG, Cacciari B, Romagnoli R, Spalluto G, Moro S, Klotz KN, Leung E, Varani K, Gessi S, Merighi S, Borea PA (2000) Pyrazolo[4,3-e]-1,2,4,- triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine derivatives as highly potent and selective human A3 adenosine receptor antagonists: influence of the chain at N8 pyrazole nitrogen. J Med Chem 43: 4768-4780.
    • (2000) J Med Chem , vol.43 , pp. 4768-4780
    • Baraldi, P.G.1    Cacciari, B.2    Romagnoli, R.3    Spalluto, G.4    Moro, S.5    Klotz, K.N.6    Leung, E.7    Varani, K.8    Gessi, S.9    Merighi, S.10    Borea, P.A.11
  • 21
    • 0037075142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis, biological activity and molecular modeling investigation of new pyrazolo[4,3-e]-1,2,4-triazolo[1, 5-c]pyrimidine derivatives as human A3 adenosine receptor antagonists
    • Baraldi PG, Cacciari B, Moro S, Spallato GP, Pastorin G, Ros TD, Klotz KN, Varani K, Gessi S, Borea PA (2002a) Synthesis, biological activity and molecular modeling investigation of new pyrazolo[4,3-e]-1,2,4-triazolo[1, 5-c]pyrimidine derivatives as human A3 adenosine receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 45: 770-780.
    • (2002) J Med Chem , vol.45 , pp. 770-780
    • Baraldi, P.G.1    Cacciari, B.2    Moro, S.3    Spallato, G.P.4    Pastorin, G.5    Ros, T.D.6    Klotz, K.N.7    Varani, K.8    Gessi, S.9    Borea, P.A.10
  • 25
    • 75749083880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A adenosine receptors. WO05097140A2.
    • 2A adenosine receptors. WO05097140A2.
  • 29
    • 39549117772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrazolo-triazolo-pyrimidines as adenosine receptor antagonists: Effect of the N-5 bond type on the affinity and selectivity at the four adenosine receptor subtypes
    • Bolcato C, Cusan C, Pastorin G, Spalluto G, Cacciari B, Klotz KN, Morizzo E, Moro S (2008) Pyrazolo-triazolo-pyrimidines as adenosine receptor antagonists: Effect of the N-5 bond type on the affinity and selectivity at the four adenosine receptor subtypes. Purinergic Signal 4: 39-46.
    • (2008) Purinergic Signal , vol.4 , pp. 39-46
    • Bolcato, C.1    Cusan, C.2    Pastorin, G.3    Spalluto, G.4    Cacciari, B.5    Klotz, K.N.6    Morizzo, E.7    Moro, S.8
  • 31
    • 33646005191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A antagonist CSC is associated with an increase in striatal preprodynorphinmRNAexpression in 6-OHDA-lesioned rats
    • 2A antagonist CSC is associated with an increase in striatal preprodynorphinmRNAexpression in 6-OHDA-lesioned rats. Synapse 59: 435-444.
    • (2006) Synapse , vol.59 , pp. 435-444
    • Bové, J.1    Serrats, J.2    Mengod, G.3    Cortés, R.4    Aguilar, E.5    Marin, C.6
  • 32
    • 0345462870 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine receptor binding: Structure-activity analysis generates extremely potent xanthine antagonists
    • Bruns RF, Daly JW, Snyder SH (1983) Adenosine receptor binding: structure-activity analysis generates extremely potent xanthine antagonists. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80: 2077-2080.
    • (1983) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.80 , pp. 2077-2080
    • Bruns, R.F.1    Daly, J.W.2    Snyder, S.H.3
  • 33
    • 75749153106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists. Curr Top Med Chem 3: 403-411.
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists. Curr Top Med Chem 3: 403-411.
  • 37
    • 75749144099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor and their uses thereof. US20036664252B2
    • 2A receptor and their uses thereof. US20036664252B2.
  • 38
    • 1042290456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1,2,4-Triazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives: Synthesis and biological evaluation as adenosine receptor antagonists
    • Catarzi D, Colotta V, Varano F, Filacchioni G, Martini C, Trincavelli L, Lucacchini A (2004) 1,2,4-Triazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives: synthesis and biological evaluation as adenosine receptor antagonists. Il Farmaco 59: 71-81.
    • (2004) Il Farmaco , vol.59 , pp. 71-81
    • Catarzi, D.1    Colotta, V.2    Varano, F.3    Filacchioni, G.4    Martini, C.5    Trincavelli, L.6    Lucacchini, A.7
  • 42
    • 3242765264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A and metabotropic glutamate mGLU5 receptors increase their efficacy in reversing parkinsonian deficits in rats
    • 2A and metabotropic glutamate mGLU5 receptors increase their efficacy in reversing parkinsonian deficits in rats. Neuropsychopharmacol 29: 1451-1461.
    • (2004) Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.29 , pp. 1451-1461
    • Coccurello, R.1    Breysse, N.2    Amalric, M.3
  • 43
    • 0038825667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and structure activity relationships of a new set of 1,2,4-Triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one derivatives as adenosine receptor antagonists
    • Colotta V, Catarzi D, Varano F, Filacchioni G, Martini C, Trincavelli L, Lucacchini A (2003a) Synthesis and structure activity relationships of a new set of 1,2,4-Triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one derivatives as adenosine receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem 11: 3541-3550.
    • (2003) Bioorg Med Chem , vol.11 , pp. 3541-3550
    • Colotta, V.1    Catarzi, D.2    Varano, F.3    Filacchioni, G.4    Martini, C.5    Trincavelli, L.6    Lucacchini, A.7
  • 46
    • 75749137562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crespo MI, Prat QM, Gual RS, Castro PLJC, Slee DH (2008) 2,6-Bisheteroaryl-4-Aminopyrimidines as Adenosine Receptor Antagonists. US20080058356A1
    • Crespo MI, Prat QM, Gual RS, Castro PLJC, Slee DH (2008) 2,6-Bisheteroaryl-4-Aminopyrimidines as Adenosine Receptor Antagonists. US20080058356A1.
  • 47
    • 0034213636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting blood-brain barrier permeation from three-dimensional molecular structure
    • Crivori P, Cruciani G, Carrupt PA, Testa B (2000) Predicting blood-brain barrier permeation from three-dimensional molecular structure. J Med Chem 43: 2204-2216.
    • (2000) J Med Chem , vol.43 , pp. 2204-2216
    • Crivori, P.1    Cruciani, G.2    Carrupt, P.A.3    Testa, B.4
  • 50
    • 0023680323 scopus 로고
    • 7-Deaza-9-phenyladenines. A new class of adenosine receptor antagonists
    • Daly JW, Padgett WL, Eger K (1988) 7-Deaza-9-phenyladenines. A new class of adenosine receptor antagonists. Biochem Pharmacol 37: 3749-3753.
    • (1988) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.37 , pp. 3749-3753
    • Daly, J.W.1    Padgett, W.L.2    Eger, K.3
  • 51
    • 0022544144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analogues of caffeine and theophylline: Effect of structural alterations on affinity at adenosine receptors
    • Daly JW, Padgett WL, Shamim MT (1996) Analogues of caffeine and theophylline: effect of structural alterations on affinity at adenosine receptors. J Med Chem 29: 1305-1308.
    • (1996) J Med Chem , vol.29 , pp. 1305-1308
    • Daly, J.W.1    Padgett, W.L.2    Shamim, M.T.3
  • 52
    • 0141741347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease: Mechanisms and models
    • DauerW, Przedborski S (2003) Parkinson's disease: mechanisms and models. Neuron 39: 889-909.
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.39 , pp. 889-909
    • Dauer, W.1    Przedborski, S.2
  • 53
    • 0028182501 scopus 로고
    • 2 adenosine receptor antagonist 8FB-PTP, an 8 substituted pyrazolo-triazolo-pyrimidine, on in vitro functional models
    • 2 adenosine receptor antagonist 8FB-PTP, an 8 substituted pyrazolo-triazolo-pyrimidine, on in vitro functional models. Br J Pharmacol 112: 659-665.
    • (1994) Br J Pharmacol , vol.112 , pp. 659-665
    • Dionisotti, S.1    Conti, A.2    Sandoli, D.3    Zocchi, C.4    Gatta, F.5    Ongini, E.6
  • 56
    • 25144524190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 15: 4809-4813.
    • 2A receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 15: 4809-4813.
  • 58
    • 0037717165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the aryl substituent kind and distance from pyrimido[2,1-f]purindiones on the adenosine receptor selectivity and antagonistic properties
    • Drabczynska A, Schumacher B, Müller CE, Wojciechowska JK, Michalak B, Pȩkala E, Kononowicz KK (2003) Impact of the aryl substituent kind and distance from pyrimido[2,1-f]purindiones on the adenosine receptor selectivity and antagonistic properties. Eur J Med Chem 38: 397-402.
    • (2003) Eur J Med Chem , vol.38 , pp. 397-402
    • Drabczynska, A.1    Schumacher, B.2    Müller, C.E.3    Wojciechowska, J.K.4    Michalak, B.5    Pȩkala, E.6    Kononowicz, K.K.7
  • 59
    • 4444320781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drabczynska A, Müller CE, Schumacher B, Hinz S, Wojciechowska JK, Michalak B, P?ekala E, Kononowicz KK (2004) Tricyclic oxazolo[2,3-f] purinediones: potency as adenosine receptor ligands and anticonvulsants. Bioorg Med Chem 12: 4895-4908.
    • Drabczynska A, Müller CE, Schumacher B, Hinz S, Wojciechowska JK, Michalak B, P?ekala E, Kononowicz KK (2004) Tricyclic oxazolo[2,3-f] purinediones: potency as adenosine receptor ligands and anticonvulsants. Bioorg Med Chem 12: 4895-4908.
  • 60
    • 0024471542 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for adenosine A2 receptor involvement in the hypomobility effects of adenosine analogues in mice
    • Durcan MJ, Morgan PF (1989) Evidence for adenosine A2 receptor involvement in the hypomobility effects of adenosine analogues in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 168: 285-290.
    • (1989) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.168 , pp. 285-290
    • Durcan, M.J.1    Morgan, P.F.2
  • 62
    • 1642281756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-protein adducts: An industry perspective on minimizing the potential for drug bioactivation in drug discovery and development
    • Evans DC, Watt AP, Nicoll-Griffith DA, Baillie TA (2004) Drug-protein adducts: an industry perspective on minimizing the potential for drug bioactivation in drug discovery and development. Chem Res Toxicol 17: 3-16.
    • (2004) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.17 , pp. 3-16
    • Evans, D.C.1    Watt, A.P.2    Nicoll-Griffith, D.A.3    Baillie, T.A.4
  • 67
    • 0035209620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International union of Pharmacology. XXV. nomenclature and classification of adenosine receptors
    • Fredholm BB, Ijzerman, AP, Jacobson KA, Klotz KN, Linden J (2001) International union of Pharmacology. XXV. nomenclature and classification of adenosine receptors. Pharmacol Rev 53: 527-552.
    • (2001) Pharmacol Rev , vol.53 , pp. 527-552
    • Fredholm, B.B.1    Ijzerman, A.P.2    Jacobson, K.A.3    Klotz, K.N.4    Linden, J.5
  • 70
    • 0027179838 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of imidazo[l,2-c]pyrazolo[4,3-elpyrimidines, pyrazolo[4,3-e]1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines and 1,2,4 triazolo[5,1-i]purines: New potent adenosine A receptor antagonists
    • Gatta F, Giudice RMD, Borioni A, Borea AP, Dionisotti S, Ongini E (1993) Synthesis of imidazo[l,2-c]pyrazolo[4,3-elpyrimidines, pyrazolo[4,3-e]1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidines and 1,2,4 triazolo[5,1-i]purines: new potent adenosine A receptor antagonists. Eur J Med Chem 28: 569-576.
    • (1993) Eur J Med Chem , vol.28 , pp. 569-576
    • Gatta, F.1    Giudice, R.M.D.2    Borioni, A.3    Borea, A.P.4    Dionisotti, S.5    Ongini, E.6
  • 71
    • 75749097552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. WO0102409A1.
    • 2A receptor antagonists. WO0102409A1.
  • 72
    • 75749139161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gillespie RJ, Lerpinier J (2002) Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines and their use as purinergic receptor antagonists. WO02055084A1.
    • Gillespie RJ, Lerpinier J (2002) Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines and their use as purinergic receptor antagonists. WO02055084A1.
  • 73
    • 75749111509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A-receptor antagonists. US6787541
    • 2A-receptor antagonists. US6787541.
  • 74
    • 75749125602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gillespie RJ, Lerpiniere J, Gaur S (2006) Pyrazolo[3,4-d] pyrimidine derivatives and their use as purinergic receptor antagonists. US20060111373A1
    • Gillespie RJ, Lerpiniere J, Gaur S (2006) Pyrazolo[3,4-d] pyrimidine derivatives and their use as purinergic receptor antagonists. US20060111373A1.
  • 75
    • 42949171996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor. Part 1: discovery and synthesis of thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-4-methanone derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 18: 2916-2919.
    • 2A receptor. Part 1: discovery and synthesis of thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-4-methanone derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 18: 2916-2919.
  • 78
    • 75749124901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gillespie RJ, Lerpiniere J, Gaur S, Bamford SJ, Stratton GC, Leonardi S, Weiss SM (2008d) Triazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine derivatives and their use as purinergic receptor antagonists. US7405219
    • Gillespie RJ, Lerpiniere J, Gaur S, Bamford SJ, Stratton GC, Leonardi S, Weiss SM (2008d) Triazolo [4,5-d] pyrimidine derivatives and their use as purinergic receptor antagonists. US7405219.
  • 79
    • 0030069866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists. Eur J Med Chem 31: 59-63.
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists. Eur J Med Chem 31: 59-63.
  • 80
    • 2442616853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of inhibitory activity of isomeric triazolopyridine derivatives towards adenosine receptor subtypes or do similar structures reveal similar bioactivities?
    • GubaW, NettekovenM, Pulmann B, Riemer C, Schmitt S (2004) Comparison of inhibitory activity of isomeric triazolopyridine derivatives towards adenosine receptor subtypes or do similar structures reveal similar bioactivities? Bioorg Med Chem Lett 14: 3307-3312.
    • (2004) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.14 , pp. 3307-3312
    • Guba, W.1    Nettekoven, M.2    Pulmann, B.3    Riemer, C.4    Schmitt, S.5
  • 87
    • 0022639947 scopus 로고
    • A functionalized congener approach to adenosine receptor antagonists: Amino acid conjugates of 1,3-dopropylxanthine
    • Jacobson KA, Kirk KL, Padgett WL, and Daly JW (1986) A functionalized congener approach to adenosine receptor antagonists: amino acid conjugates of 1,3-dopropylxanthine. Mol Pharmacol 29: 126-133.
    • (1986) Mol Pharmacol , vol.29 , pp. 126-133
    • Jacobson, K.A.1    Kirk, K.L.2    Padgett, W.L.3    Daly, J.W.4
  • 93
    • 0005023890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A antagonists to the treatment of Parkinson's disease: Concluding remarks
    • Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P ed, Academic Press, San Diego, pp
    • 2A antagonists to the treatment of Parkinson's disease: Concluding remarks. In: Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P (ed.) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease, Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 257-263.
    • (2000) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease , pp. 257-263
    • Jenner, P.1
  • 94
    • 0345600914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A2A antagonists as novel nondopaminergic therapy for motor dysfunction in PD
    • Jenner P (2003) A2A antagonists as novel nondopaminergic therapy for motor dysfunction in PD. Neurology 61(Suppl 6): 32-38.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.61 , Issue.SUPPL. 6 , pp. 32-38
    • Jenner, P.1
  • 97
    • 33344462585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimising the potential for metabolic activation in drug discovery
    • Kalgutkar AS, Soglia JR (2005) Minimising the potential for metabolic activation in drug discovery. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol 1: 91-142.
    • (2005) Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol , vol.1 , pp. 91-142
    • Kalgutkar, A.S.1    Soglia, J.R.2
  • 99
    • 0344230823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actions of adenosine antagonists in primate model of Parkinson's disease
    • Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P ed, Academic Press, San Diego, pp
    • Kanda T, Jenner P (2000) Actions of adenosine antagonists in primate model of Parkinson's disease. In: Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P (ed.) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease, Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 211-227.
    • (2000) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease , pp. 211-227
    • Kanda, T.1    Jenner, P.2
  • 101
    • 0002939654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists: A novel approach to the treatment of Parkinson's disease
    • Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P ed, Academic Press, San Diego, pp
    • 2A receptor antagonists: A novel approach to the treatment of Parkinson's disease. In: Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P (ed.) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease, Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 1-15.
    • (2000) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease , pp. 1-15
    • Kase, H.1
  • 102
    • 0025336936 scopus 로고
    • Structure-activity relationships of 8-cycloalkyl-l,3-dipropylxanthines as antagonists of adenosine receptors
    • Katsushima T, Nieves L,Wells JN (1990) Structure-activity relationships of 8-cycloalkyl-l,3-dipropylxanthines as antagonists of adenosine receptors. J Med Chem 33: 1906-1910.
    • (1990) J Med Chem , vol.33 , pp. 1906-1910
    • Katsushima, T.1    Nieves, L.2    Wells, J.N.3
  • 105
    • 0031824990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 receptor subtypes. J Med Chem 41: 2835-2845.
    • 3 receptor subtypes. J Med Chem 41: 2835-2845.
  • 107
    • 0037966065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 9-Ethyladenine derivatives as adenosine receptor antagonists: 2- and 8-substitution results in distinct selectivities
    • CristalliG
    • Klotz KN, Kachler S, Lambertucci C,Vittori S,Volpini R, CristalliG(2003) 9-Ethyladenine derivatives as adenosine receptor antagonists: 2- and 8-substitution results in distinct selectivities. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 367: 629-634.
    • (2003) Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol , vol.367 , pp. 629-634
    • Klotz, K.N.1    Kachler, S.2    Lambertucci, C.3    Vittori, S.4    Volpini, R.5
  • 117
    • 75749135909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matasi JJ, Caldwell JP, Tulshian D, Silverman LS, Neustadt BR (2006) Adenosine A2A receptor antagonists. US7041666
    • Matasi JJ, Caldwell JP, Tulshian D, Silverman LS, Neustadt BR (2006) Adenosine A2A receptor antagonists. US7041666.
  • 123
    • 75749103573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US20080242672A1
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US20080242672A1.
  • 124
    • 75749135093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US20080242673A1
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US20080242673A1.
  • 126
    • 0028177486 scopus 로고
    • 2 receptors interact negatively with dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in unilaterally 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats
    • 2 receptors interact negatively with dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in unilaterally 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats. Eur J Pharmacol 251: 21-25.
    • (1994) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.251 , pp. 21-25
    • Morelli, M.1    Fenu, S.2    Pinna, A.3    Di Chiara, G.4
  • 127
    • 0024989844 scopus 로고
    • 7-Deaza-2-phenyladenines: Structure-activity relationships of potent A1 selective adenosine receptor antagonists
    • Müller CE, Hide I, Daly JW, Rothenhäusler K, Eger K (1990) 7-Deaza-2-phenyladenines: structure-activity relationships of potent A1 selective adenosine receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 33: 2822-2828.
    • (1990) J Med Chem , vol.33 , pp. 2822-2828
    • Müller, C.E.1    Hide, I.2    Daly, J.W.3    Rothenhäusler, K.4    Eger, K.5
  • 128
    • 0027426937 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine receptors and their modulators
    • Müller CE, Scior T (1993) Adenosine receptors and their modulators. Pharm Acta Helv 68: 77-111.
    • (1993) Pharm Acta Helv , vol.68 , pp. 77-111
    • Müller, C.E.1    Scior, T.2
  • 129
    • 0027420881 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of paraxanthine analogs (1,7-disubstituted xanthines) and other xanthines unsubstituted at the 3-position: Structure-activity relationships at adenosine receptors
    • Muller CE, Shi D, ManningMJr, Daly JW (1993) Synthesis of paraxanthine analogs (1,7-disubstituted xanthines) and other xanthines unsubstituted at the 3-position: structure-activity relationships at adenosine receptors. J Med Chem 36: 3341-3349.
    • (1993) J Med Chem , vol.36 , pp. 3341-3349
    • Muller, C.E.1    Shi, D.2    ManningMJr, D.J.W.3
  • 130
    • 0029896075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1-adenosine receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 39: 2482-2491.
    • 1-adenosine receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 39: 2482-2491.
  • 131
    • 2842546966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine receptor antagonists: Structures and potential terapeutic applications
    • Muller CE, Stein B (1996b) Adenosine receptor antagonists: structures and potential terapeutic applications. Curr Pharm Des 2: 501-530.
    • (1996) Curr Pharm Des , vol.2 , pp. 501-530
    • Muller, C.E.1    Stein, B.2
  • 132
    • 0031463493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A-selective adenosine receptor antagonists. J Med Chem. 40: 4396-4405.
    • 2A-selective adenosine receptor antagonists. J Med Chem. 40: 4396-4405.
  • 134
    • 0345698933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A-selective adenosine receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem 6: 707-719.
    • 2A-selective adenosine receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem 6: 707-719.
  • 135
    • 0033639016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists - future drugs for Parkinson's disease?
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists - future drugs for Parkinson's disease? Drugs Fut 25: 1043-52.
    • (2000) Drugs Fut , vol.25 , pp. 1043-1052
    • Muller, C.E.1
  • 137
    • 0038265864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicinal chemistry of adenosine A3 receptor ligands
    • Muller CE (2003) Medicinal chemistry of adenosine A3 receptor ligands. Curr Top Med Chem 3: 445-462.
    • (2003) Curr Top Med Chem , vol.3 , pp. 445-462
    • Muller, C.E.1
  • 139
    • 75749121688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. WO03048163 A1.
    • 2A receptor antagonists. WO03048163 A1.
  • 140
    • 75749097163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US6630475
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US6630475.
  • 141
    • 75749089136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US6897216
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US6897216.
  • 142
    • 75749146089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US7078408
    • 2A receptor antagonists. US7078408.
  • 146
    • 75749083528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of adenosine receptors. Adenosine and its metabolites in movement disorders
    • Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P ed, Academic Press, San Diego, pp
    • Nomoto M (2000) Neurobiology of adenosine receptors. Adenosine and its metabolites in movement disorders. In: Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P (ed.) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease, Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 245-255.
    • (2000) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease , pp. 245-255
    • Nomoto, M.1
  • 149
    • 0005156065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical characterization of adenosine agonists and antagonists
    • Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P ed, Academic Press, San Diego, pp
    • Nonaka H, Ichimura M (2000) Biochemical characterization of adenosine agonists and antagonists. In: Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P (ed.) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease, Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 77-105.
    • (2000) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease , pp. 77-105
    • Nonaka, H.1    Ichimura, M.2
  • 153
    • 17544381603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pastorin G, Bolcato C, Cacciari B, Kachler S, Klotz KN, Montopoli C, Moro S, Spalluto G (2005) Synthesis, biological studies and molecular modeling investigation of 1,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-6-methyl-8-(substituted) 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro [1,2,4]-triazolo [3,4-f]-purines as potential adenosine receptor antagonists. Il Farmaco 60: 299-306.
    • Pastorin G, Bolcato C, Cacciari B, Kachler S, Klotz KN, Montopoli C, Moro S, Spalluto G (2005) Synthesis, biological studies and molecular modeling investigation of 1,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-6-methyl-8-(substituted) 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro [1,2,4]-triazolo [3,4-f]-purines as potential adenosine receptor antagonists. Il Farmaco 60: 299-306.
  • 155
    • 0025244943 scopus 로고
    • A novel synthesis of xanthines: Support for a new binding mode for xanthines with respect to adenosine at adenosine receptors
    • Peet NP, Lentz NL, Meng EC, Dudley MW, Ogden AML, Demeter DA, Weintraub HJR, Bey P (1990) A novel synthesis of xanthines: support for a new binding mode for xanthines with respect to adenosine at adenosine receptors. J Med Chem 33: 3127-3130.
    • (1990) J Med Chem , vol.33 , pp. 3127-3130
    • Peet, N.P.1    Lentz, N.L.2    Meng, E.C.3    Dudley, M.W.4    Ogden, A.M.L.5    Demeter, D.A.6    Weintraub, H.J.R.7    Bey, P.8
  • 156
  • 157
    • 9744276705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 47: 6218-6229.
    • 2A receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 47: 6218-6229.
  • 158
    • 75749131425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists. US20070173505A1
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists. US20070173505A1.
  • 165
    • 20844431545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine receptormediated modulation of dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens depends on glutamate neurotransmission and Nmethyl-D-aspartate receptor stimulation
    • Quarta D, Borycz J, Solinas M, Patkar K, Hockemeyer J, Ciruela F, Lluis C, Franco R, Woods AS, Goldberg SR, Ferré S (2004) Adenosine receptormediated modulation of dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens depends on glutamate neurotransmission and Nmethyl-D-aspartate receptor stimulation. J Neurochem 91: 873-880.
    • (2004) J Neurochem , vol.91 , pp. 873-880
    • Quarta, D.1    Borycz, J.2    Solinas, M.3    Patkar, K.4    Hockemeyer, J.5    Ciruela, F.6    Lluis, C.7    Franco, R.8    Woods, A.S.9    Goldberg, S.R.10    Ferré, S.11
  • 166
    • 0031754497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptors for purines and pyrimidines
    • Ralevic V, Burnstock G (1998) Receptors for purines and pyrimidines. Pharmacol Rev 50: 413-492.
    • (1998) Pharmacol Rev , vol.50 , pp. 413-492
    • Ralevic, V.1    Burnstock, G.2
  • 171
    • 0025306964 scopus 로고
    • 4-Amino[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalines. A novel class of potent adenosine receptor antagonists and potential rapid-onset antidepressants
    • Sarges R, Howard HR, Browne RG, Lebel LA, Seymour PA, Koe BK (1990) 4-Amino[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalines. A novel class of potent adenosine receptor antagonists and potential rapid-onset antidepressants. J Med Chem 33: 2240-2254.
    • (1990) J Med Chem , vol.33 , pp. 2240-2254
    • Sarges, R.1    Howard, H.R.2    Browne, R.G.3    Lebel, L.A.4    Seymour, P.A.5    Koe, B.K.6
  • 175
    • 0023794288 scopus 로고
    • 3,7-Dimethyl-1-propagylxanthine: A potent and selective in vivo antagonist of adenosine analogues
    • Seale TW, Abla KA, Shamim MT, Carney JM, Daly JW (1988) 3,7-Dimethyl-1-propagylxanthine: a potent and selective in vivo antagonist of adenosine analogues. Life Sci 43: 1671-1684.
    • (1988) Life Sci , vol.43 , pp. 1671-1684
    • Seale, T.W.1    Abla, K.A.2    Shamim, M.T.3    Carney, J.M.4    Daly, J.W.5
  • 177
    • 47149102874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 18: 4204-4209.
    • 2A receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 18: 4204-4209.
  • 178
    • 0023901351 scopus 로고
    • 8-Aryl- and 8-cycloalkyl-l,3-dipropylxanthines: Further potent and selective antagonists for Al-adenosine receptors
    • ShamimMT,Ukena D, Padgett WL, Hong O, DalyJW(1988) 8-Aryl- and 8-cycloalkyl-l,3-dipropylxanthines: further potent and selective antagonists for Al-adenosine receptors. J Med Chem 31: 613-617.
    • (1988) J Med Chem , vol.31 , pp. 613-617
    • ShamimMT1    Ukena, D.2    Padgett, W.L.3    Hong, O.4    DalyJW5
  • 179
    • 0024323119 scopus 로고
    • Effects of 8-phenyl and 8-cycloalkyl substitents on the activity of mono-, di-, and trisubstituted alkylxanthines with substitution at the 1-, 3-, and 7-positions
    • ShamimMT,Ukena D, Padgett WL, DalyJW(1989) Effects of 8-phenyl and 8-cycloalkyl substitents on the activity of mono-, di-, and trisubstituted alkylxanthines with substitution at the 1-, 3-, and 7-positions. J Med Chem 32: 1231-1237.
    • (1989) J Med Chem , vol.32 , pp. 1231-1237
    • ShamimMT1    Ukena, D.2    Padgett, W.L.3    DalyJW4
  • 182
    • 0026690401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shimada J, Suzuki, F, Nonaka H, Ishii A, Ichikawa S (1992b) (E)-1,3-Dialkyl-7-methyl-8-(3,4,5-trimethoxystyryl)xanthines: potent and selective adenosine A2 antagonists. J Med Chem 35: 2342-2345.
    • Shimada J, Suzuki, F, Nonaka H, Ishii A, Ichikawa S (1992b) (E)-1,3-Dialkyl-7-methyl-8-(3,4,5-trimethoxystyryl)xanthines: potent and selective adenosine A2 antagonists. J Med Chem 35: 2342-2345.
  • 184
    • 85010741426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicinal chemistry of adenosine receptors in brain and periphery
    • Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P ed, Academic Press, San Diego, pp
    • Shimada J, Suzuki F (2000) Medicinal chemistry of adenosine receptors in brain and periphery. In: Kase H, Richardson PJ, Jenner P (ed.) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease, Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 31-48.
    • (2000) Adenosine antagonists and Parkinson's disease , pp. 31-48
    • Shimada, J.1    Suzuki, F.2
  • 190
    • 0034983461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural predictions of adenosine 2B antagonist affinity using molecular field analysis
    • SongY, Coupar IM, IskanderMN(2001) Structural predictions of adenosine 2B antagonist affinity using molecular field analysis. Quant Struct-Act Relat 20: 23-30.
    • (2001) Quant Struct-Act Relat , vol.20 , pp. 23-30
    • Song, Y.1    Coupar, I.M.2    Iskander, M.N.3
  • 200
  • 204
    • 3843123315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 47: 4291-4299.
    • 2A receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 47: 4291-4299.
  • 206
    • 20144385978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 48: 2009-2018.
    • 2A receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 48: 2009-2018.
  • 207
    • 75749103572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists. US20070010522A1
    • 2A adenosine receptor antagonists. US20070010522A1.
  • 208
    • 0034970280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SCH 58261, an A(2A) adenosine receptor antagonist, counteracts parkinsonian-like muscle rigidity in rats
    • Wardas J, Konieczny J, Lorenc-Koci E (2001) SCH 58261, an A(2A) adenosine receptor antagonist, counteracts parkinsonian-like muscle rigidity in rats. Synapse 41: 160-171.
    • (2001) Synapse , vol.41 , pp. 160-171
    • Wardas, J.1    Konieczny, J.2    Lorenc-Koci, E.3
  • 211
    • 14544288232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor antagonists in Parkinson's disease
    • SchwarzschildM
    • 2A receptor antagonists in Parkinson's disease. Pharmacol Ther 105: 267-310.
    • (2005) Pharmacol Ther , vol.105 , pp. 267-310
    • Xu, K.1    Bastia, E.2
  • 213


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.