메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 98, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 11-38

The future of integrated circuits: A survey of nanoelectronics

Author keywords

Microassembly; Nanotechnology; Reconfigurable architectures; Self testing

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SOFTWARE; ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE; ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY; FAULT TOLERANCE; INTEGRATED CIRCUITS; NANOTECHNOLOGY; RECONFIGURABLE ARCHITECTURES; TIMING CIRCUITS;

EID: 72949107607     PISSN: 00189219     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JPROC.2009.2032356     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (107)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0000793139 scopus 로고
    • Cramming more components into integrated circuits
    • G. E. Moore, "Cramming more components into integrated circuits," Electronics, vol.38, no.8, 1965.
    • (1965) Electronics , vol.38 , Issue.8
    • Moore, G.E.1
  • 3
    • 0342819025 scopus 로고
    • Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon
    • S. Iijima, "Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon," Nature, vol.354, no.6341, pp. 56-58, 1991.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.354 , Issue.6341 , pp. 56-58
    • Iijima, S.1
  • 4
    • 20144387793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do carbon nanotubes fit into the semiconductor roadmap?
    • A. P. Graham et al., "How do carbon nanotubes fit into the semiconductor roadmap?'' Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., vol. 80, no. 6, pp. 1141-1155, 2005.
    • (2005) Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process. , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 1141-1155
    • Graham, A.P.1
  • 5
    • 0141657456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-wall carbon nanotubes
    • P. J. McEuen, "Single-wall carbon nanotubes," Phys. World, vol.13, no.6, pp. 31-36, 2000.
    • (2000) Phys. World , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 31-36
    • McEuen, P.J.1
  • 7
    • 0035834444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Logic circuits with carbon nanotube transistors
    • A. Bachtold et al., "Logic circuits with carbon nanotube transistors," Science, vol.294, pp. 1317-1320, 2001.
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 1317-1320
    • Bachtold, A.1
  • 8
    • 0005836651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-and multiwall carbon nanotube field-effect transistors
    • R. Martel et al., "Single-and multiwall carbon nanotube field-effect transistors," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol.73, no.17, pp. 2447-2449, 1998.
    • (1998) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.73 , Issue.17 , pp. 2447-2449
    • Martel, R.1
  • 9
    • 79956022434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical scaling of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors using top gate electrodes
    • S. J. Wind et al., "Vertical scaling of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors using top gate electrodes," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol.80, no.20, pp. 3817-3819, 2002.
    • (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.80 , Issue.20 , pp. 3817-3819
    • Wind, S.J.1
  • 11
    • 17044385425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-type carbon nanotube field-effect transistors fabricated by using Ca contact electrodes
    • [11] Y. Nosho et al., "N-type carbon nanotube field-effect transistors fabricated by using Ca contact electrodes," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 86, no. 7, p. 073105, 2005.
    • (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.86 , Issue.7 , pp. 073105
    • Nosho, Y.1
  • 12
    • 0037120521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field-modulated carrier transport in carbon nanotube transistors
    • J. Appenzeller et al., "Field-modulated carrier transport in carbon nanotube transistors," Phys. Lett. Rev., vol.89, no.12, p. 126801, 2002.
    • (2002) Phys. Lett. Rev. , vol.89 , Issue.12 , pp. 126801
    • Appenzeller, J.1
  • 13
    • 0034617249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon nanotube-based nonvolatile random access memory for molecular computing
    • T. Rueckes et al., "Carbon nanotube-based nonvolatile random access memory for molecular computing," Science, vol.289, no.5476, pp. 94-97, 2000.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , Issue.5476 , pp. 94-97
    • Rueckes, T.1
  • 14
    • 18844366386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A non-volatile nanoelectromechanical memory element utilizing a fabric of caron nanotubes
    • J. W. Ward et al., "A non-volatile nanoelectromechanical memory element utilizing a fabric of caron nanotubes," in Proc. Non-Volatile Memory Technol. Symp., 2004, pp. 34-38.
    • (2004) Proc. Non-Volatile Memory Technol. Symp. , pp. 34-38
    • Ward, J.W.1
  • 15
    • 0038299557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of metallic from semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1086534
    • R. Krupke et al., "Seraration of metallic from semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes," Science, vol.301, no.5631, pp. 344-347, 2003. (Pubitemid 36877063)
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , Issue.5631 , pp. 344-347
    • Krupke, R.1    Hennrich, F.2    Lohneysen, H.V.3    Kappes, M.M.4
  • 16
    • 0035831837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diameter-controlled synthesis of single-crystal silicon nanowires
    • DOI 10.1063/1.1363692
    • Y. Cui et al., "Diameter-controlled synthesis of single-crystal silicon nanowires," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol.78, no.15, pp. 2214-2216, 2001. (Pubitemid 33600539)
    • (2001) Applied Physics Letters , vol.78 , Issue.15 , pp. 2214-2216
    • Cui, Y.1    Lauhon, L.J.2    Gudiksen, M.S.3    Wang, J.4    Lieber, C.M.5
  • 17
    • 0032498174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BA laser ablation method for the synthesis of crystalline semiconductor nanowires
    • A. M. Morales and C. M. Lieber, BA laser ablation method for the synthesis of crystalline semiconductor nanowires," Science, vol. 279, no. 5348, pp. 208-211, 1998.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , Issue.5348 , pp. 208-211
    • Morales, A.M.1    Lieber, C.M.2
  • 18
    • 0033798557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germanium nanowire growth via simple vapor transport
    • Y. Wu and P. Yang, "Germanium nanowire growth via simple vapor transport," Chem. Mater., vol.12, pp. 605-607, 2000.
    • (2000) Chem. Mater. , vol.12 , pp. 605-607
    • Wu, Y.1    Yang, P.2
  • 19
    • 0033737136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doping and electrical transport in silicon nanowires
    • Y. Cui et al., "Doping and electrical transport in silicon nanowires," J. Phys. Chem., vol.104, no.22, pp. 5213-5216, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.104 , Issue.22 , pp. 5213-5216
    • Cui, Y.1
  • 20
    • 0037038368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epitaxial core-shell and core multishell nanowire hetereostructures
    • L. J. Lauhon et al., "Epitaxial core-shell and core multishell nanowire hetereostructures," Nature, vol.420, no.6911, pp. 57-61, 2002.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , Issue.6911 , pp. 57-61
    • Lauhon, L.J.1
  • 21
    • 0141518628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanolithography using hierarchically assembled nanowire masks
    • D. Whang, S. Jin, and C. M. Lieber, "Nanolithography using hierarchically assembled nanowire masks," Nano Lett., vol.3, no.7, pp. 951-954, 2003.
    • (2003) Nano Lett. , vol.3 , Issue.7 , pp. 951-954
    • Whang, D.1    Jin, S.2    Lieber, C.M.3
  • 22
    • 0037033988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth of nanowire superlattice structures for nanoscale photonics and electronics
    • M. Gudiksen et al., "Growth of nanowire superlattice structures for nanoscale photonics and electronics," Lett. Nature, vol.415, no.6872, pp. 617-620, 2002.
    • (2002) Lett. Nature , vol.415 , Issue.6872 , pp. 617-620
    • Gudiksen, M.1
  • 24
    • 0035793378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional nanoscale electronic devices assembled using silicon nanowire building blocks
    • Y. Cui and C. M. Lieber, "Functional nanoscale electronic devices assembled using silicon nanowire building blocks," Science, vol.291, no.5505, pp. 851-853, 2001.
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , Issue.5505 , pp. 851-853
    • Cui, Y.1    Lieber, C.M.2
  • 25
    • 0038161696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High performance silicon nanowire field effect transistors
    • Y. Cui et al., "High performance silicon nanowire field effect transistors," Nano Lett., vol.3, no.2, pp. 149-152, 2003.
    • (2003) Nano Lett. , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 149-152
    • Cui, Y.1
  • 28
    • 0033584805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large on-off ratios and negative differential resistance in a molecular electronic devices
    • J. Chen et al., "Large on-off ratios and negative differential resistance in a molecular electronic devices," Science, vol.286, no.5444, pp. 1550-1552, 1999.
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , Issue.5444 , pp. 1550-1552
    • Chen, J.1
  • 29
    • 0000008312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Room-temperature negative differential resistance in nanoscale molecular junctions
    • Aug. 21
    • J. Chen et al., "Room-temperature negative differential resistance in nanoscale molecular junctions," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol.77, no.8, pp. 1224-1226, Aug. 21, 2000.
    • (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.77 , Issue.8 , pp. 1224-1226
    • Chen, J.1
  • 30
    • 0041409588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Logic and memory with nanocell circuits
    • C. P. Husband et al., "Logic and memory with nanocell circuits," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol.50, no.9, pp. 1865-1875, 2003.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans. Electron Devices , vol.50 , Issue.9 , pp. 1865-1875
    • Husb, C.P.1
  • 31
    • 0034156757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Architectures for molecular electronic computers: 1. Logic structures and an adder designed from molecular electronic diodes
    • J. C. Ellenbogen and J. C. Love, "Architectures for molecular electronic computers: 1. Logic structures and an adder designed from molecular electronic diodes," Proc. IEEE, vol.88, no.3, pp. 386-426, 2000.
    • (2000) Proc. IEEE , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 386-426
    • Ellenbogen, J.C.1    Love, J.C.2
  • 32
    • 1542528409 scopus 로고
    • Picosecond switching time measurement of a resonant tunneling diode
    • J. F. Whitaker et al., "Picosecond switching time measurement of a resonant tunneling diode," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol.53, no.5, p. 385, 1988.
    • (1988) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.53 , Issue.5 , pp. 385
    • Whitaker, J.F.1
  • 33
    • 0035806213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular random access memory cells
    • M. A. Reed et al., "Molecular random access memory cells," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol.78, no.23, pp. 3735-3737, 2001.
    • (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.78 , Issue.23 , pp. 3735-3737
    • Reed, M.A.1
  • 34
    • 33744457442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What makes a good molecular-scale computer device?
    • Sep. [Online]
    • S. C. Goldstein and D. Rosewater. (2002, Sep.). What makes a good molecular-scale computer device? CMU CS Tech. Rep. CMU-CS-02-181. [Online]. Available: http://reports-archive. adm.cs.cmu.edu/anon/2002/abstracts/ 02-181.html
    • (2002) CMU CS Tech. Rep. CMU-CS-02-181
    • Goldstein, S.C.1    Rosewater., D.2
  • 35
    • 0033115890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new RTD-FET logic family
    • R. H. Mathews et al., "A new RTD-FET logic family," Proc. IEEE, vol.87, no.4, pp. 596-605, 1999.
    • (1999) Proc. IEEE , vol.87 , Issue.4 , pp. 596-605
    • Mathews, R.H.1
  • 37
    • 16944365315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unimolecular electrical rectification in hexadecylquinolinium tricyanoquinodimethanide
    • R. M. Metzger et al., "Unimolecular electrical rectification in hexadecylquinolinium tricyanoquinodimethanide," J. Amer. Chem. Soc., vol.119, pp. 10 455-10 466, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Amer. Chem. Soc. , vol.119 , pp. 10455-10466
    • Metzger, R.M.1
  • 38
    • 0012223405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A system architecture solution for unreliable nanoelectronic devices
    • J. Han and P. Jonker, "A system architecture solution for unreliable nanoelectronic devices," IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol.1, no.4, pp. 201-208, 2002.
    • (2002) IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 201-208
    • Han, J.1    Jonker, P.2
  • 39
    • 24344467032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward hardware-redundant, fault-tolerant logic for nanoelectronics
    • J. Han et al., "Toward hardware-redundant, fault-tolerant logic for nanoelectronics," IEEE Des. Test Comput., vol.22, no.4, pp. 328-339, 2005.
    • (2005) IEEE Des. Test Comput. , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 328-339
    • Han, J.1
  • 40
    • 0034824859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directed assembly of one-dimensional nanostructures into functional networks
    • DOI 10.1126/science.291.5504.630
    • Y. Huang et al., "Directed assembly of one-dimensional nanostructures into functional networks," Science, vol.291, no.5504, pp. 630-633, 2001. (Pubitemid 32150417)
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , Issue.5504 , pp. 630-633
    • Huang, Y.1    Duan, X.2    Wei, Q.3    Lieber, C.M.4
  • 42
    • 0033893479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction of [2]catenanes into Langmuir film and Langmuir-blodgett multilayers. A possible strategy for molecular information storage materials
    • C. L. Brown et al., "Introduction of [2]catenanes into Langmuir film and Langmuir-blodgett multilayers. A possible strategy for molecular information storage materials," Langmuir, vol.16, no.4, pp. 1924-1930, 2000.
    • (2000) Langmuir , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 1924-1930
    • Brown, C.L.1
  • 43
    • 0033575366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elly configurable molecular-based logic gates
    • C. P. Collier et al., "Elly configurable molecular-based logic gates," Science, vol.285, no.5426, pp. 391-394, 1999.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , Issue.5426 , pp. 391-394
    • Collier, C.P.1
  • 44
    • 0034682887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A [2]catenane-based solid state electronically reconfigurable switch
    • C. P. Collier et al., "A [2]catenane-based solid state electronically reconfigurable switch," Science, vol.289, no.5482, pp. 1172-1175, 2000.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , Issue.5482 , pp. 1172-1175
    • Collier, C.P.1
  • 45
    • 0842287335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular-independent electrical switching in Pt/organic monolayer/Ti devices
    • D. R. Stewart et al., "Molecular-independent electrical switching in Pt/organic monolayer/Ti devices," Nano Lett., vol.4, no.1, pp. 133-136, 2004.
    • (2004) Nano Lett. , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 133-136
    • Stewart, D.R.1
  • 46
    • 16244389374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computing with hysteretic resistor crossbars
    • G. Snider, "Computing with hysteretic resistor crossbars," Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., vol.80, no.6, pp. 1165-1172, 2005.
    • (2005) Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process. , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 1165-1172
    • Snider, G.1
  • 48
    • 17444366307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular electronics: From devices and interconnect to circuits and architectures
    • M. R. Stan et al., "Molecular electronics: From devices and interconnect to circuits and architectures," Proc. IEEE, vol.91, no.11, pp. 1940-1957, 2003.
    • (2003) Proc. IEEE , vol.91 , Issue.11 , pp. 1940-1957
    • Stan, M.R.1
  • 50
    • 0035424934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental and theoretical investigation of nano-crystal and nitride-trap memory devices
    • B. D. Salvo et al., "Experimental and theoretical investigation of nano-crystal and nitride-trap memory devices," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol.48, no.8, pp. 1789-1799, 2001.
    • (2001) IEEE Trans. Electron Devices , vol.48 , Issue.8 , pp. 1789-1799
    • Salvo, B.D.1
  • 51
    • 2442617450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stochastic assembly of sublithographic nanoscale interfaces
    • A. DeHon, P. Lincoln, and J. E. Savage, "Stochastic assembly of sublithographic nanoscale interfaces," IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol.2, no.3, pp. 165-174, 2003.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 165-174
    • Dehon, A.1    Lincoln, P.2    Savage, J.E.3
  • 52
    • 16244364411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoelectronic architectures
    • G. Snider et al., "Nanoelectronic architectures," Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., vol.80, no.6, pp. 1183-1195, 2005.
    • (2005) Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process. , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 1183-1195
    • Snider, G.1
  • 54
    • 0141510585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale organization of nanowires arrays for integrated nanosystems
    • D. Whang et al., "Large-scale organization of nanowires arrays for integrated nanosystems," Nano Lett., vol.3, no.9, pp. 1255-1259, 2003.
    • (2003) Nano Lett. , vol.3 , Issue.9 , pp. 1255-1259
    • Whang, D.1
  • 55
    • 24344437274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seven strategies for tolerating highly defective fabrication
    • A. DeHon and H. Naeimi, "Seven strategies for tolerating highly defective fabrication," IEEE Des. Test Comput., vol.22, no.4, pp. 306-315, 2005.
    • (2005) IEEE Des. Test Comput. , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 306-315
    • Dehon, A.1    Naeimi, H.2
  • 56
    • 0037392525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoscale molecular-switch crossbar circuits
    • Y. Chen et al., "Nanoscale molecular-switch crossbar circuits," Nanotechnology, vol.14, no.4, pp. 462-468, 2003.
    • (2003) Nanotechnology , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 462-468
    • Chen, Y.1
  • 57
    • 5344241941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoimprint lithography
    • S. Y. Chou et al., "Nanoimprint lithography," J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, vol.14, no.6, pp. 4129-4133, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 4129-4133
    • Chou, S.Y.1
  • 58
    • 0034315092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Master replication into thermosetting polymers for nanoimprinting
    • H. Schulz et al., "Master replication into thermosetting polymers for nanoimprinting," J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, vol.18, no.6, pp. 3582-3585, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 3582-3585
    • Schulz, H.1
  • 59
    • 20144387749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-kilobit cross-bar molecular memory circuits at 30-nm half-pitch fabricated by nanoimprint lithography
    • W. Wu et al., "One-kilobit cross-bar molecular memory circuits at 30-nm half-pitch fabricated by nanoimprint lithography," Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., vol.80, no.6, pp. 1173-1178, 2005.
    • (2005) Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process. , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 1173-1178
    • Wu, W.1
  • 60
    • 0141499770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Array-based architecture for FET-based nanoscale electronics
    • A. DeHon, "Array-based architecture for FET-based nanoscale electronics," IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol.2, no.1, pp. 23-32, 2003.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-32
    • Dehon, A.1
  • 62
    • 85015357431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanowire-based programmable architectures
    • A. DeHon, "Nanowire-based programmable architectures," ACM J. Emerg. Technol. Comput. Syst., vol.1, no.2, pp. 109-162, 2005.
    • (2005) ACM J. Emerg. Technol. Comput. Syst. , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-162
    • Dehon, A.1
  • 63
    • 18744378460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of programmable interconnect for sublithographic programmable logic arrays
    • Gate Arrays (FPGA05)
    • A. DeHon, "Design of programmable interconnect for sublithographic programmable logic arrays," in Proc. 2004 ACM / SIGDA 12th Int. Symp. Field Program. Gate Arrays (FPGA05), 2005.
    • (2005) Proc. 2004 ACM / SIGDA 12th Int. Symp. Field Program
    • Dehon, A.1
  • 65
    • 15844425093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonphotolithographic nanoscale memory density prospects
    • Mar.
    • A. DeHon et al., "Nonphotolithographic nanoscale memory density prospects," IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol.4, pp. 215-228, Mar. 2005.
    • (2005) IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. , vol.4 , pp. 215-228
    • Dehon, A.1
  • 66
    • 28444439630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deterministic addressing of nanoscale devices assembled at sublithographic pitches
    • A. DeHon, "Deterministic addressing of nanoscale devices assembled at sublithographic pitches," IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol.4, no.6, pp. 681-687, 2005.
    • (2005) IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 681-687
    • Dehon, A.1
  • 67
    • 0035834415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Logic gates and computation from assembled nanowire building blocks
    • Y. Huang et al., "Logic gates and computation from assembled nanowire building blocks," Science, vol.294, no.5545, pp. 1313-1316, 2001.
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , Issue.5545 , pp. 1313-1316
    • Huang, Y.1
  • 68
    • 15844416561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crossbar demultiplexers for nanoscale based on n-hot codes
    • G. Snider and W. Robinett, "Crossbar demultiplexers for nanoscale based on n-hot codes," IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol.4, no.2, pp. 249-254, 2005.
    • (2005) IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-254
    • Snider, G.1    Robinett, W.2
  • 69
    • 0142184735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defect tolerance at the end of the roadmap
    • M. Mishra and S. C. Goldstein, "Defect tolerance at the end of the roadmap," in Proc. Int. Test Conf., 2003, vol. 1, pp. 1201-1210.
    • (2003) Proc. Int. Test Conf. , vol.1 , pp. 1201-1210
    • Mishra, M.1    Goldstein, S.C.2
  • 74
    • 33744475654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Built-in self-test of molecular electronic-based nanofabrics
    • May 22-25
    • Z. Wang and K. Chakrabarty, "Built-in self-test of molecular electronic-based nanofabrics," in Proc. Eur. Test Symp., May 22-25, pp. 168-173.
    • Proc. Eur. Test Symp. , pp. 168-173
    • Wang, Z.1    Chakrabarty, K.2
  • 75
    • 0036608520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fault-tolerant techniques for nanocomputers
    • K. Nikolic, A. Sadek, and M. Forsaw, "Fault-tolerant techniques for nanocomputers," Nanotechnology, vol.13, no.3, pp. 357-362, 2002.
    • (2002) Nanotechnology , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 357-362
    • Nikolic, K.1    Sadek, A.2    Forsaw, M.3
  • 76
    • 0003133883 scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic logic and the synthesis of reliable organism from unreliable components
    • C. E. Shannon and J. McKarthy, Eds. Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press
    • J. Neumann, "Probabilistic logic and the synthesis of reliable organism from unreliable components," in Automata Studies, C. E. Shannon and J. McKarthy, Eds. Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press, 1956, pp. 43-98.
    • (1956) Automata Studies , pp. 43-98
    • Neumann, J.1
  • 77
    • 20344396142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability evaluation of von Neumann multiplexing based defect-tolerant majority circuits
    • D. Bhaduri and S. K. Shukla, "Reliability evaluation of von Neumann multiplexing based defect-tolerant majority circuits," in Proc. 4th IEEE Conf. Nanotechnol., 2004, pp. 599-601.
    • (2004) Proc. 4th IEEE Conf. Nanotechnol. , pp. 599-601
    • Bhaduri, D.1    Shukla, S.K.2
  • 78
    • 2342634427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the reliability of defect-tolerant architectures for nanotechnology with probabilistic model checking
    • G. Norman et al., "Evaluating the reliability of defect-tolerant architectures for nanotechnology with probabilistic model checking," in Proc. 17th Int. Conf. VLSI Design, 2004, pp. 907-912.
    • (2004) Proc. 17th Int. Conf. VLSI Design , pp. 907-912
    • Norman, G.1
  • 79
    • 24344444116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Majority multiplexing-economic redundant fault-tolerant designs for nanoarchitectures
    • S. Roy and V. Beiu, "Majority multiplexing-economic redundant fault-tolerant designs for nanoarchitectures," IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol.4, no.4, pp. 441-451, 2005.
    • (2005) IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 441-451
    • Roy, S.1    Beiu, V.2
  • 80
    • 15844409798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markov chain and probabilistic computationVA general framework for multiplexed nanoelectronic systems
    • Y. Qi, J. Gao, and J. A. B. Fortes, "Markov chain and probabilistic computationVA general framework for multiplexed nanoelectronic systems," IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol.4, no.2, pp. 194-205, 2005.
    • (2005) IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 194-205
    • Qi, Y.1    Gao, J.2    Fortes, J.A.B.3
  • 81
    • 0042038747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanocell logic gates for molecular computing
    • J. M. Tour et al., "Nanocell logic gates for molecular computing," IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol.1, no.2, pp. 100-109, 2002.
    • (2002) IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol. , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 100-109
    • Tour, J.M.1
  • 83


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.