메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 1923-1945

Targeting the akt kinase to modulate survival, invasiveness and drug resistance of cancer cells

Author keywords

Akt; Akt inhibitors; Angiogenesis; Drug resistance; Invasion

Indexed keywords

2 MORPHOLINO 8 PHENYLCHROMONE; 4 [2 (4 AMINO 1,2,5 OXADIAZOL 3 YL) 1 ETHYL 7 (3 PIPERIDINYLMETHOXY) 1H IMIDAZO[4,5 C]PYRIDIN 4 YL] 2 METHYL 3 BUTYN 2 OL; 8 [4 (1 AMINOCYCLOBUTYL)PHENYL] 9 PHENYL 1,2,4 TRIAZOLO[3,4 F][1,6]NAPHTHYRIDIN 3(2H) ONE; A 443654; ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT; AZD 5363; BUPARLISIB; BZ 235; CAMPTOTHECIN; CARBOPLATIN; CETUXIMAB; DOXORUBICIN; ERLOTINIB; ETOPOSIDE; EVEROLIMUS; FLUOROURACIL; GCD 0941; GDC 0068; GEFITINIB; GSK 2141795; GSK 795; LAPATINIB; N [4 (3 BROMOANILINO) 6 QUINAZOLINYL] 2 BUTYNAMIDE; NAVELBINE; PACLITAXEL; PERIFOSINE; PERTUZUMAB; PROTEIN KINASE B INHIBITOR; RAPAMYCIN; TAMOXIFEN; TRASTUZUMAB; TRICIRIBINE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG;

EID: 84877936512     PISSN: 09298673     EISSN: 1875533X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/09298673113209990106     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (93)

References (260)
  • 1
    • 79960716001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt signaling in health and disease
    • Hers, I.; Vincent E.E.; Tavar J.M. Akt signaling in health and disease. Cell. Signal., 2011, 23, 1515-1527.
    • (2011) Cell. Signal. , vol.23 , pp. 1515-1527
    • Hers, I.1    Vincent, E.E.2    Tavar, J.M.3
  • 2
    • 54949109808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K/Akt: Getting it right matters
    • Franke T.F. PI3K/Akt: Getting it right matters. Oncogene, 2008, 27, 6473-6488.
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 6473-6488
    • Franke, T.F.1
  • 3
    • 0035369623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription-dependent and -independent control of neuronal survival by the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
    • DOI 10.1016/S0959-4388(00)00211-7
    • Brunet, A.; Datta, S.R.; Greenberg, M.E. Transcription-dependent and -independent control of neuronal survival by the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol., 2001, 11, 297-305. (Pubitemid 32524094)
    • (2001) Current Opinion in Neurobiology , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 297-305
    • Brunet, A.1    Datta, S.R.2    Greenberg, M.E.3
  • 4
    • 0030702123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt phosphorylation of BAD couples survival signals to the cell- intrinsic death machinery
    • DOI 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80405-5
    • Datta, S.R.; Dudek, H.; Tao, X.; Masters, S.; Fu, H.; Gotoh, Y.; Greenberg, M.E. Akt phosphorylation of BAD couples survival signals to the cell-intrinsic death machinery. Cell, 1997, 91, 231-241. (Pubitemid 27456390)
    • (1997) Cell , vol.91 , Issue.2 , pp. 231-241
    • Datta, S.R.1    Dudek, H.2    Xu, T.3    Masters, S.4    Haian, F.5    Gotoh, Y.6    Greenberg, M.E.7
  • 5
    • 27844461512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in development and cancer: Role of phosphatidylinositol 3' kinase/AKT pathways
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.onc.1209091, PII 1209091
    • Larue, L.; Bellacosa, A. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in development and cancer: Role of phosphatidylinositol 3' kinase/AKT pathways. Oncogene, 2005, 24, 7443-7454. (Pubitemid 41637984)
    • (2005) Oncogene , vol.24 , Issue.50 , pp. 7443-7454
    • Larue, L.1    Bellacosa, A.2
  • 6
    • 67649814136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K/PTEN signaling in angiogenesis and tumorigenesis
    • Jiang, B.H.; Liu LZ. PI3K/PTEN signaling in angiogenesis and tumorigenesis. Adv. Cancer Res., 2009, 102, 19-25.
    • (2009) Adv. Cancer Res. , vol.102 , pp. 19-25
    • Jiang, B.H.1    Liu, L.Z.2
  • 7
    • 51349098887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cotargeting survival signalling pathways in cancer
    • Grant, S. Cotargeting survival signalling pathways in cancer. J. Clin. Invest., 2008, 118, 3003-3006.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.118 , pp. 3003-3006
    • Grant, S.1
  • 8
    • 69249208791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Akt kinases: Isoform specificity in metabolism and cancer
    • Gonzalez, E.; McGraw, T.E. The Akt kinases: Isoform specificity in metabolism and cancer. Cell Cycle, 2009, 8, 2502-2508.
    • (2009) Cell Cycle , vol.8 , pp. 2502-2508
    • Gonzalez, E.1    McGraw, T.E.2
  • 9
    • 27844553839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKT crystal structure and AKT-specific inhibitors
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.onc.1209087, PII 1209087
    • Kumar, C.C.; Madison, V. AKT crystal structure and AKT-specific inhibitors. Oncogene, 2005, 24, 7493-7501. (Pubitemid 41637989)
    • (2005) Oncogene , vol.24 , Issue.50 , pp. 7493-7501
    • Kumar, C.C.1    Madison, V.2
  • 10
    • 33747889727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional distinctions of protein kinase B/Akt isoforms defined by their influence on cell migration
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tcb.2006.07.001, PII S0962892406001735
    • Stambolic, V.; Woodgett, J.R. Functional distinctions of protein kinase B/Akt isoforms defined by their influence on cell migration. Trends Cell Biol., 2006, 16, 461-466. (Pubitemid 44293397)
    • (2006) Trends in Cell Biology , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 461-466
    • Stambolic, V.1    Woodgett, J.R.2
  • 13
    • 0035914388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt1/PKBalpha is required for normal growth but dispensable for maintenance of glucose homeostasis in mice
    • Cho, H.; Thorvaldsen, J.L.; Chu, Q.; Feng, F.; Birnbaum, M.J. Akt1/PKBalpha is required for normal growth but dispensable for maintenance of glucose homeostasis in mice. J. Biol. Chem., 2001, 276, 38349-38352.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 38349-38352
    • Cho, H.1    Thorvaldsen, J.L.2    Chu, Q.3    Feng, F.4    Birnbaum, M.J.5
  • 14
    • 84555191987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt isoform-specific signaling in breast cancer: Uncovering an anti-migratory role for palladin
    • Chin, Y.R.; Toker, A. Akt isoform-specific signaling in breast cancer: Uncovering an anti-migratory role for palladin. Cell Adhesion Migration, 2011, 5, 211-214.
    • (2011) Cell Adhesion Migration , vol.5 , pp. 211-214
    • Chin, Y.R.1    Toker, A.2
  • 15
    • 59749095009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function of Akt/PKB signaling to cell motility, invasion and the tumor stroma in cancer
    • Chin, Y.R.; Toker, A. Function of Akt/PKB signaling to cell motility, invasion and the tumor stroma in cancer. Cell Signal, 2009, 21, 470-476.
    • (2009) Cell Signal , vol.21 , pp. 470-476
    • Chin, Y.R.1    Toker, A.2
  • 16
    • 34250788809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKT/PKB signaling: Navigating downstream
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cell.2007.06.009, PII S0092867407007751
    • Manning, B.D.; Cantley, L.C. AKT/PKB signaling: Navigating downstream. Cell, 2007, 129, 1261-1274. (Pubitemid 46962095)
    • (2007) Cell , vol.129 , Issue.7 , pp. 1261-1274
    • Manning, B.D.1    Cantley, L.C.2
  • 17
    • 13844312400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1106148
    • Sarbassov, D.D.; Guertin, D.A.; Ali, S.M.; Sabatini, D.M. Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex. Science, 2005, 307, 1098-1101. (Pubitemid 40262113)
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , Issue.5712 , pp. 1098-1101
    • Sarbassov, D.D.1    Guertin, D.A.2    Ali, S.M.3    Sabatini, D.M.4
  • 18
    • 84862103119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K-independent AKT activation in cancers: A treasure trove for novel therapeutics
    • Mahajan, K.; Mahajan, N.P. PI3K-independent AKT activation in cancers: A treasure trove for novel therapeutics. J. Cell. Physiol., 2012, 227, 3178-3184.
    • (2012) J. Cell. Physiol. , vol.227 , pp. 3178-3184
    • Mahajan, K.1    Mahajan, N.P.2
  • 24
    • 0033304945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in hormonal regulation of proliferation and differentiation
    • Pestell, R.G.; Albanese, C.; Reutens, A.T.; Segall, J.E.; Lee, R.J.; Arnold, A. The cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in hormonal regulation of proliferation and differentiation. Endocr. Rev., 1999, 20, 501-534. (Pubitemid 30647078)
    • (1999) Endocrine Reviews , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 501-534
    • Pestell, R.G.1    Albanese, C.2    Reutens, A.T.3    Segall, J.E.4    Lee, R.J.5    Arnold, A.6
  • 25
    • 0034745353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CIP1/WAF1 by Akt-induced phosphorylation in HER-2/neu-overexpressing cells
    • DOI 10.1038/35060032
    • Zhou, B.P.; Liao, Y.; Xia, W.; Spohn, B.; Lee, M.H.; Hung, M.C. Cytoplasmic localization of p21Cip1/WAF1 by Akt-induced phosphorylation in HER-2/neu-overexpressing cells. Nat. Cell. Biol., 2001, 3, 245-252. (Pubitemid 32201319)
    • (2001) Nature Cell Biology , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 245-252
    • Zhou, B.P.1    Liao, Y.2    Xia, W.3    Spohn, B.4    Lee, M.-H.5    Hung, M.-C.6
  • 26
    • 0037192852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cip/WAF1 and promotes cell survival
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M109062200
    • Li, Y.; Dowbenko, D.; Lasky, L.A. AKT/PKB phosphorylation of p21Cip/WAF1 enhances protein stability of p21Cip/WAF1 and promotes cell survival. J. Biol. Chem., 2002, 277, 11352-11361. (Pubitemid 34952901)
    • (2002) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.277 , Issue.13 , pp. 11352-11361
    • Li, Y.1    Dowbenko, D.2    Lasky, L.A.3
  • 27
    • 0034643331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AFX-like Forkhead transcription factors mediate cell-cycle regulation by Ras and PKB through p27(kip1)
    • DOI 10.1038/35008115
    • Medema, R.H.; Kops, G.J.; Bos, J.L.: Burgering, B.M. AFX-like Forkhead transcription factors mediate cell-cycle regulation by Ras and PKB through p27(kip1). Nature, 2000, 404, 782-787. (Pubitemid 30212408)
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , Issue.6779 , pp. 782-787
    • Medema, R.H.1    Kops, G.J.P.L.2    Bos, J.L.3    Burgering, B.M.T.4
  • 28
    • 0032533225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase-3β regulates cyclin D1 proteolysis and subcellular localization
    • Diehl, J.A.; Cheng, M.; Roussel, M.F.; Sherr, C.J. Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta regulates cyclin D1 proteolysis and subcellular localization. Genes Dev., 1998, 12, 3499-3511. (Pubitemid 28553242)
    • (1998) Genes and Development , vol.12 , Issue.22 , pp. 3499-3511
    • Diehl, J.A.1    Cheng, M.2    Roussel, M.F.3    Sherr, C.J.4
  • 29
    • 0347695988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation by Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 Controls c-Myc Proteolysis and Subnuclear Localization
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M310722200
    • Gregory, M.A.; Qi, Y.; Hann, S.R. Phosphorylation by glycogen synthase kinase-3 controls c-myc proteolysis and subnuclear localization. J. Biol. Chem., 2003, 278, 51606-51612. (Pubitemid 38020405)
    • (2003) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.278 , Issue.51 , pp. 51606-51612
    • Gregory, M.A.1    Qi, Y.2    Hann, S.R.3
  • 30
    • 4143053880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization of Mdm2 via decreased ubiquitination is mediated by protein kinase B/Akt-dependent phosphorylation
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M404936200
    • Feng, J.; Tamaskovic, R.; Yang, Z.; Brazil, D.P.; Merlo, A.; Hess, D.; Hemmings, B.A. Stabilization of Mdm2 via decreased ubiquitination is mediated by protein kinase B/Akt-dependent phosphorylation. J. Biol. Chem., 2004, 279, 35510-35517. (Pubitemid 39100551)
    • (2004) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.279 , Issue.34 , pp. 35510-35517
    • Feng, J.1    Tamaskovic, R.2    Yang, Z.3    Brazil, D.P.4    Merlo, A.5    Hess, D.6    Hemmings, B.A.7
  • 31
    • 43149102480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt-mediated phosphorylation of CDK2 regulates its dual role in cell cycle progression and apoptosis
    • DOI 10.1242/jcs.009530
    • Maddika, S.; Sande, S.R.; Wiechec, E.; Hansen, L.L.; Wesselborg, S.; Los, M. Akt-mediated phosphorylation of CDK2 regulates its dual role in cell cycle progression and apoptosis. J. Cell. Sci., 2008, 121, 979-988. (Pubitemid 351639417)
    • (2008) Journal of Cell Science , vol.121 , Issue.7 , pp. 979-988
    • Maddika, S.1    Sande, S.R.2    Wiechec, E.3    Hansen, L.L.4    Wesselborg, S.5    Los, M.6
  • 32
    • 20744437413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2/M transition
    • DOI 10.1128/MCB.25.13.5725-5737.2005
    • Katayama, K.; Fujita, N.; Tsuruo, T. Akt/protein kinase Bdependent phosphorylation and inactivation of WEE1Hu promote cell cycle progression at G2/M transition. Mol. Cell. Biol., 2005, 25, 5725-5737. (Pubitemid 40853605)
    • (2005) Molecular and Cellular Biology , vol.25 , Issue.13 , pp. 5725-5737
    • Katayama, K.1    Fujita, N.2    Tsuruo, T.3
  • 34
    • 0344035314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PKB/Akt phosphorylates the CDC25B phosphatase and regulates its intracellular localisation
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biolcel.2003.08.001
    • Baldin, V.; Theis-Febvre, N; Benne, C.; Froment, C.; Cazales, M.; Burlet-Schiltz, O.; Ducommun, B. PKB/Akt phosphorylates the CDC25B phosphatase and regulates its intracellular localisation. Biol. Cell., 2003, 95, 547-554. (Pubitemid 37461485)
    • (2003) Biology of the Cell , vol.95 , Issue.8 , pp. 547-554
    • Baldin, V.1    Theis-Febvre, N.2    Benne, C.3    Froment, C.4    Cazales, M.5    Burlet-Schiltz, O.6    Ducommun, B.7
  • 36
    • 2342565881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in protein kinase B signalling: AKTion on multiple fronts
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tibs.2004.03.006, PII S096800040400074X
    • Brazil, D.P.; Yang, Z.Z.; Hemmings, B.A. Advances in protein kinase B signalling: AKTion on multiple fronts. Trends Biochem. Sci., 2004, 29, 233-242. (Pubitemid 38591317)
    • (2004) Trends in Biochemical Sciences , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 233-242
    • Brazil, D.P.1    Yang, Z.-Z.2    Hemmings, B.A.3
  • 37
    • 34548266099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3-dependent cell survival is cell line-specific and knockdown of all three isoforms selectively induces apoptosis in 20 human tumor cell lines
    • Koseoglu, S.; Lu, Z.; Kumar, C.; Kirschmeier, P.; Zou, J. AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3-dependent cell survival is cell line-specific and knockdown of all three isoforms selectively induces apoptosis in 20 human tumor cell lines. Can. Biol. Ther., 2007, 6, 755-762. (Pubitemid 47328358)
    • (2007) Cancer Biology and Therapy , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 755-762
    • Koseoglu, S.1    Lu, Z.2    Kumar, C.3    Kirschmeier, P.4    Zou, J.5
  • 39
    • 2342618936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple roles of the PI3K/PKB (Akt) pathway in cell cycle progression
    • Liang, J.; Slingerland, J.M. Multiple roles of the PI3K/PKB (Akt) pathway in cell cycle progression. Cell Cycle, 2003, 2, 339-345.
    • (2003) Cell Cycle , vol.2 , pp. 339-345
    • Liang, J.1    Slingerland, J.M.2
  • 40
    • 33748657821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tuberous sclerosis genes and regulation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27
    • DOI 10.1016/j.mrrev.2006.03.001, PII S1383574206000226
    • Rosner, M.; Freilinger, A.; Hengstschläer, M. The tuberous sclerosis genes and regulation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27. Mutat. Res., 2006, 613, 10-16. (Pubitemid 44382645)
    • (2006) Mutation Research - Reviews in Mutation Research , vol.613 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-16
    • Rosner, M.1    Freilinger, A.2    Hengstschlager, M.3
  • 41
    • 84856217352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect Akt2 deletion on tumor development in Pten(+/-) mice
    • Xu, P.Z.; Chen, M.L.; Jeon, S.M.; Peng, X.D.; Hay, N. The effect Akt2 deletion on tumor development in Pten(+/-) mice. Oncogene, 2012, 31, 518-526.
    • (2012) Oncogene , vol.31 , pp. 518-526
    • Xu, P.Z.1    Chen, M.L.2    Jeon, S.M.3    Peng, X.D.4    Hay, N.5
  • 42
    • 42949165854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PKBα/Akt1 Acts Downstream of DNA-PK in the DNA Double-Strand Break Response and Promotes Survival
    • DOI 10.1016/j.molcel.2008.02.024, PII S1097276508001718
    • Bozulic, L.; Surucu, B.; Hynx, D.; Hemmings, B.A. PKBalpha/Akt1 acts downstream of DNA-PK in the DNA double-strand break response and promotes survival. Mol. Cell., 2008, 30, 203-213. (Pubitemid 351626686)
    • (2008) Molecular Cell , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-213
    • Bozulic, L.1    Surucu, B.2    Hynx, D.3    Hemmings, B.A.4
  • 44
    • 79960028514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRE11 promotes AKT phosphorylation in direct response to DNA double-strand breaks
    • Fraser, M.; Harding, S.M.; Zhao, H.; Coackley, C,.; Durocher, D.; Bristow, R.G. MRE11 promotes AKT phosphorylation in direct response to DNA double-strand breaks. Cell Cycle, 2011, 10, 2218-2232.
    • (2011) Cell Cycle , vol.10 , pp. 2218-2232
    • Fraser, M.1    Harding, S.M.2    Zhao, H.3    Coackley, C.4    Durocher, D.5    Bristow, R.G.6
  • 47
    • 33746088022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockage of epidermal growth factor receptor-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-AKT signaling increases radiosensitivity of K-RAS mutated human tumor cells in vitro by affecting DNA repair
    • DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2454
    • Toulany, M.; Kasten-Pisula, U.; Brammer, I.; Wang, S.; Chen, J.; Dittmann, K.; Baumann, M.; Dikomey, E.; Rodemann, H.P. Blockage of epidermal growth factor receptor-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-AKT signaling increases radiosensitivity of K-RAS mutated human tumor cells in vitro by affecting DNA repair. Clin. Cancer Res., 2006, 12, 4119-4126. (Pubitemid 44078101)
    • (2006) Clinical Cancer Research , vol.12 , Issue.13 , pp. 4119-4126
    • Toulany, M.1    Kasten-Pisula, U.2    Brammer, I.3    Wang, S.4    Chen, J.5    Dittmann, K.6    Baumann, M.7    Dikomey, E.8    Rodemann, H.P.9
  • 48
    • 51049105757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting of AKT1 enhances radiation toxicity of human tumor cells by inhibiting DNA-PKcsdependent DNA double-strand break repair
    • Toulany, M.; Kehlbach, R.; Florczak, U.; Sak, A.; Wang, S.; Chen, J.; Lobrich, M.; Rodemann, H.P. Targeting of AKT1 enhances radiation toxicity of human tumor cells by inhibiting DNA-PKcsdependent DNA double-strand break repair. Mol. Cancer Ther., 2008, 7, 1772-1781.
    • (2008) Mol. Cancer Ther. , vol.7 , pp. 1772-1781
    • Toulany, M.1    Kehlbach, R.2    Florczak, U.3    Sak, A.4    Wang, S.5    Chen, J.6    Lobrich, M.7    Rodemann, H.P.8
  • 49
    • 66149094649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro-survival AKT and ERK signaling from EGFR and mutant EGFRvIII enhances DNA double-strand break repair in human glioma cells
    • Golding, S.E.; Morgan, R.N.; Adams, B.R.; Hawkins, A.J.; Povirk, L.F.; Valerie, K. Pro-survival AKT and ERK signaling from EGFR and mutant EGFRvIII enhances DNA double-strand break repair in human glioma cells. Cancer Biol. Ther., 2009, 8, 730-738.
    • (2009) Cancer Biol. Ther. , vol.8 , pp. 730-738
    • Golding, S.E.1    Morgan, R.N.2    Adams, B.R.3    Hawkins, A.J.4    Povirk, L.F.5    Valerie, K.6
  • 50
    • 77954937159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt activation emulates Chk1 inhibition and Bcl2 overexpression and abrogates G2 cell cycle checkpoint by inhibiting BRCA1 foci
    • Tonic, I.; Yu, W.N.; Park, Y.; Chen, C.C.; Hay, N. Akt activation emulates Chk1 inhibition and Bcl2 overexpression and abrogates G2 cell cycle checkpoint by inhibiting BRCA1 foci. J. Biol. Chem., 2010, 285, 23790-23798.
    • (2010) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.285 , pp. 23790-23798
    • Tonic, I.1    Yu, W.N.2    Park, Y.3    Chen, C.C.4    Hay, N.5
  • 51
    • 56449128931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKT1 inhibits homologous recombination by inducing cytoplasmic retention of BRCA1 and RAD51
    • Plo, I.; Laulier, C.; Gauthier, L.; Lebrun, F.; Calvo, F.; Lopez, B.S. AKT1 inhibits homologous recombination by inducing cytoplasmic retention of BRCA1 and RAD51. Cancer Res., 2008, 68, 9404-9412.
    • (2008) Cancer Res. , vol.68 , pp. 9404-9412
    • Plo, I.1    Laulier, C.2    Gauthier, L.3    Lebrun, F.4    Calvo, F.5    Lopez, B.S.6
  • 53
    • 84876102787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt1 inhibits homologous recombination in Brca1-deficient cells by blocking the Chk1-Rad51 pathway
    • doi: 10.1038/onc.2012.211
    • Jia, Y.; Song, W.; Zhang, F.; Yan, J.; Yang Q. Akt1 inhibits homologous recombination in Brca1-deficient cells by blocking the Chk1-Rad51 pathway. Oncogene, 2012, doi: 10.1038/onc.2012.211.
    • (2012) Oncogene
    • Jia, Y.1    Song, W.2    Zhang, F.3    Yan, J.4    Yang, Q.5
  • 54
    • 16844377625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of survival signaling pathways and persistence of the genotoxic stress as a basis for the synergistic interaction between the atypical retinoid ST1926 and the epidermal growth factor inhibitor ZD1839
    • DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-2495
    • Zanchi, C.; Zuco, V.; Lanzi, C.; Supino, R.; Zunino F. Modulation of survival signaling pathways and persistence of the genotoxic stress as a basis for the synergistic interaction between the atypical retinoid ST1926 and the epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor ZD1839. Cancer Res., 2005, 65, 2364-2372. (Pubitemid 40490147)
    • (2005) Cancer Research , vol.65 , Issue.6 , pp. 2364-2372
    • Zanchi, C.1    Zuco, V.2    Lanzi, C.3    Supino, R.4    Zunino, F.5
  • 55
    • 1842333237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-3-induced phosphorylation of BAD through the protein kinase Akt
    • DOI 10.1126/science.278.5338.687
    • Del Peso, L.; Gonzaez-Garcia, M.; Page, C.; Herrera, R.; Nunez, G. Interleukin-3-induced phosphorylation of BAD through the protein kinase Akt. Science, 1997, 278, 687-689. (Pubitemid 27464966)
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , Issue.5338 , pp. 687-689
    • Del Peso, L.1    Gonzalez-Garcia, M.2    Page, C.3    Herrera, R.4    Nunez, G.5
  • 58
    • 0035133227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt phosphorylates and negatively regulates apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1
    • DOI 10.1128/MCB.21.3.893-901.2001
    • Kim, A.H.; Khursigara, G.; Sun, X.; Franke, T.F.; Chao, M.V. Akt phosphorylates and negatively regulates apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1. Mol. Cell. Biol., 2001, 21, 893-901. (Pubitemid 32104737)
    • (2001) Molecular and Cellular Biology , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 893-901
    • Kim, A.H.1    Khursigara, G.2    Sun, X.3    Franke, T.F.4    Chao, M.V.5
  • 61
    • 0033517190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF-kappaB is a target of AKT in anti-apoptotic PDGF signalling
    • Romashkova, J.A.; Makarov, S.S. NF-kappaB is a target of AKT in anti-apoptotic PDGF signalling. Nature, 1999, 401, 86-90.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.401 , pp. 86-90
    • Romashkova, J.A.1    Makarov, S.S.2
  • 62
    • 0036185848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protein kinase B/Akt signalling pathway in human malignancy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0898-6568(01)00271-6, PII S0898656801002716
    • Nicholson, K.M.; Anderson, N.G. The protein kinase B/Akt signalling pathway in human malignancy. Cell. Signal., 2002, 14, 381-395. (Pubitemid 34214843)
    • (2002) Cellular Signalling , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 381-395
    • Nicholson, K.M.1    Anderson, N.G.2
  • 63
    • 0032772367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The antiapoptotic gene mcl-1 is up-regulated by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway through a transcription factor complex containing CREB
    • Wang, J.M.; Chao, J.R.; Chen, W.; Kuo, M.L.; Yen, J.J.; Yang-Yen, H.F.The antiapoptotic gene mcl-1 is up-regulated by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway through a transcription factor complex containing CREB. Mol. Cell. Biol., 1999, 19, 6195-6206. (Pubitemid 29399324)
    • (1999) Molecular and Cellular Biology , vol.19 , Issue.9 , pp. 6195-6206
    • Wang, J.U.-M.1    Chao, J.-R.2    Chen, W.3    Kuo, M.-L.4    Yen, J.J.-Y.5    Yang-Yen, H.-F.6
  • 64
    • 84868197448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Programmed cell death pathways in cancer: A review of apoptosis, autophagy and programmed necrosis
    • Ouyang, L.; Shi, Z.; Zhao, S.; Wang, F.T.; Zhou, T.T.; Liu, B.; Bao, J.K. Programmed cell death pathways in cancer: A review of apoptosis, autophagy and programmed necrosis. Cell. Prolif., 2012, 45, 487-498.
    • (2012) Cell. Prolif. , vol.45 , pp. 487-498
    • Ouyang, L.1    Shi, Z.2    Zhao, S.3    Wang, F.T.4    Zhou, T.T.5    Liu, B.6    Bao, J.K.7
  • 65
    • 84857675728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mTOR signaling pathway in human cancer
    • Populo, H.; Lopes, J.M.; Soares, P. The mTOR signaling pathway in human cancer. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2012, 13, 1886-1918.
    • (2012) Int. J. Mol. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 1886-1918
    • Populo, H.1    Lopes, J.M.2    Soares, P.3
  • 66
    • 0036713778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TSC2 is phosphorylated and inhibited by Akt and suppresses mTOR signalling
    • DOI 10.1038/ncb839
    • Inoki, K.; Li, Y.; Zhu, T.; Wu, J.; Guan, K.L. TSC2 is phosphorylated and inhibited by Akt and suppresses mTOR signalling. Nat. Cell. Biol., 2002, 4, 648-657. (Pubitemid 34993700)
    • (2002) Nature Cell Biology , vol.4 , Issue.9 , pp. 648-657
    • Inoki, K.1    Li, Y.2    Zhu, T.3    Wu, J.4    Guan, K.-L.5
  • 68
    • 79551631199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ablation of Akt2 induces autophagy through cell cycle arrest, the downregulation of p70S6K, and the deregulation of mitochondria in MDA-MB231 cells
    • Santi, S.A.; Lee, H. Ablation of Akt2 induces autophagy through cell cycle arrest, the downregulation of p70S6K, and the deregulation of mitochondria in MDA-MB231 cells. PLoS One, 2011, 6, e14614.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Santi, S.A.1    Lee, H.2
  • 70
    • 84860468095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional crosstalk between endoplasmic reticulum stress and mTOR signaling
    • Appenzeller-Herzog, C.; Hall, M.N. Bidirectional crosstalk between endoplasmic reticulum stress and mTOR signaling. Trends Cel.l Biol., 2012, 5, 274-282.
    • (2012) Trends Cel.l Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 274-282
    • Appenzeller-Herzog, C.1    Hall, M.N.2
  • 71
    • 56849118516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt determined replicative senescence and oxidative stress or oncogenic premature senescence and sensitizies cells to oxidative apoptosis
    • Nogueira, V.; Park, Y.; Chen, C.C.; Xu, P.Z.; Chen M.L.; Tonic, L.; Unterman, T.; Hay, N. Akt determined replicative senescence and oxidative stress or oncogenic premature senescence and sensitizies cells to oxidative apoptosis. Cancer Cell, 2008, 14, 458-470.
    • (2008) Cancer Cell , vol.14 , pp. 458-470
    • Nogueira, V.1    Park, Y.2    Chen, C.C.3    Xu, P.Z.4    Chen, M.L.5    Tonic, L.6    Unterman, T.7    Hay, N.8
  • 72
    • 4644362834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt-induced cellular senescence: Implication for human disease
    • Minamino, T.; Miyauchi, H.; Tateno, K.; Kunieda, T.; Komuro, I. Akt-induced cellular senescence: Implication for human disease. Cell Cycle, 2004, 3, 449-451. (Pubitemid 40278235)
    • (2004) Cell Cycle , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 449-451
    • Minamino, T.1    Miyauchi, H.2    Tateno, K.3    Kunieda, T.4    Komuro, I.5
  • 73
    • 33645526114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogene-induced senescence: Putting the brakes on tumor development
    • Braig, M.; Schmitt, C.A. Oncogene-induced senescence: Putting the brakes on tumor development. Cancer Res. 2006, 66, 2881-2884.
    • (2006) Cancer Res. , vol.66 , pp. 2881-2884
    • Braig, M.1    Schmitt, C.A.2
  • 75
    • 79952622680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTEN status switches cell fate between premature senescence and apoptosis in glioma exposed to ionizing radiation
    • Lee, J.J.; Kim, B.C.; Park, M.J.; Lee, Y.S.; Kim, Y.N.; Lee, B.L.; Lee, J.S. PTEN status switches cell fate between premature senescence and apoptosis in glioma exposed to ionizing radiation. Cell Death Differ., 2011, 18, 666-677.
    • (2011) Cell Death Differ. , vol.18 , pp. 666-677
    • Lee, J.J.1    Kim, B.C.2    Park, M.J.3    Lee, Y.S.4    Kim, Y.N.5    Lee, B.L.6    Lee, J.S.7
  • 76
    • 0842263745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt negatively regulates the in vitro lifespan of human endothelial cells via a p53/p21-dependent pathway
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.emboj.7600045
    • Miyauchi, H.; Minamino, T.; Tateno, K.; Kunieda, T.; Toko, H.; Komuro, I. Akt negatively regulates the in vitro lifespan of human endothelial cells via a p53/p21-dependent pathway. EMBO J., 2004, 23, 212-220. (Pubitemid 38165761)
    • (2004) EMBO Journal , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 212-220
    • Miyauchi, H.1    Minamino, T.2    Tateno, K.3    Kunieda, T.4    Toko, H.5    Komuro, I.6
  • 77
    • 77950855526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A NADPH oxidase-dependent redox signaling pathway mediates the selective radiosensitization effect of parthenolide in prostate cancer cells
    • Sun, Y.; St. Clair, D.K.; Xu, Y.; Crooks, P.A.; St. Clair, W.H. A NADPH oxidase-dependent redox signaling pathway mediates the selective radiosensitization effect of parthenolide in prostate cancer cells. Cancer Res., 2010, 70, 2880-2890.
    • (2010) Cancer Res. , vol.70 , pp. 2880-2890
    • Sun, Y.1    St. Clair, D.K.2    Xu, Y.3    Crooks, P.A.4    St Clair, W.H.5
  • 81
    • 33646706052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oncogenic PI3K and its role in cancer
    • DOI 10.1097/01.cco.0000198021.99347.b9, PII 0000162220060100000013
    • Samuels, Y.; Ericson, K. Oncogenic PI3K and its role in cancer. Curr. Opin. Oncol., 2006, 18, 77-82. (Pubitemid 43740454)
    • (2006) Current Opinion in Oncology , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-82
    • Samuels, Y.1    Ericson, K.2
  • 82
    • 42149177825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regulation of cell motility and chemotaxis by phospholipid signaling
    • DOI 10.1242/jcs.023333
    • Kolsch, V.; Charest, P.G.; Firtel, R.A. The regulation of cell motility and chemotaxis by phospholipid signaling. J. Cell Sci., 2008, 121, 551-559. (Pubitemid 351524153)
    • (2008) Journal of Cell Science , vol.121 , Issue.5 , pp. 551-559
    • Kolsch, V.1    Charest, P.G.2    Firtel, R.A.3
  • 83
    • 43049131769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway: Effective combinations and clinical considerations
    • LoPiccolo, J.; Blumenthal, G,M.; Bernstein, W.B.; Dennis, P.A. Targeting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway: Effective combinations and clinical considerations. Drug Resist. Updat., 2008, 11, 32-50.
    • (2008) Drug Resist. Updat. , vol.11 , pp. 32-50
    • LoPiccolo, J.1    Blumenthal, G.M.2    Bernstein, W.B.3    Dennis, P.A.4
  • 84
    • 0033560747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoattractant-mediated transient activation and membrane localization of Akt/PKB is required for efficient chemotaxis to cAMP in Dictyostelium
    • Meili, R.; Ellsworth, C.; Lee, S.; Reddy, T.B.; Ma, H.; Firtel, R.A. Chemoattractant-mediated transient activation and membrane localization of Akt/PKB is required for efficient chemotaxis to cAMP in Dictyostelium. EMBO J., 1999, 18, 2092-2105. (Pubitemid 29179167)
    • (1999) EMBO Journal , vol.18 , Issue.8 , pp. 2092-2105
    • Meili, R.1    Ellsworth, C.2    Lee, S.3    Reddy, T.B.K.4    Ma, H.5    Firtel, R.A.6
  • 85
    • 0034635513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polarization of chemoattractant receptor signaling during neutrophil chemotaxis
    • DOI 10.1126/science.287.5455.1037
    • Servant, G.; Weiner, O.D.; Herzmark, P.; Balla, T.; Sedat, J.W.; Bourne, H.R. Polarization of chemoattractant receptor signaling during neutrophil chemotaxis. Science, 2000, 287, 1037-1040. (Pubitemid 30094359)
    • (2000) Science , vol.287 , Issue.5455 , pp. 1037-1040
    • Servant, G.1    Weiner, O.D.2    Herzmark, P.3    Balla, T.4    Sedat, J.W.5    Bourne, H.R.6
  • 86
    • 0035863411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKT activation up-regulates insulin-like growth factor I receptor expression and promotes invasiveness of human pancreatic cancer cells
    • Tanno, S.; Mitsuuchi, Y.; Altomare, D.A.; Xiao, G.H.; Testa, J.R. AKT activation up-regulates insulin-like growth factor I receptor expression and promotes invasiveness of human pancreatic cancer cells. Cancer Res., 2001, 61, 589-593. (Pubitemid 32128619)
    • (2001) Cancer Research , vol.61 , Issue.2 , pp. 589-593
    • Tanno, S.1    Tanno, S.2    Mitsuuchi, Y.3    Altomare, D.A.4    Xiao, G.-H.5    Testa, J.R.6
  • 87
    • 0035887436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt1 induces extracellular matrix invasion and matrix metalloproteinase-2 activity in mouse mammary epithelial cells
    • Park, B.K.; Zeng, X.; Glazer, R.I. Akt1 induces extracellular matrix invasion and matrix metalloproteinase-2 activity in mouse mammary epithelial cells. Cancer Res., 2001, 61, 7647-7653. (Pubitemid 32995061)
    • (2001) Cancer Research , vol.61 , Issue.20 , pp. 7647-7653
    • Park, B.-K.1    Zeng, X.2    Glazer, R.I.3
  • 88
    • 0035449609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling pathways controlling cell polarity and chemotaxis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0968-0004(01)01934-X, PII S096800040101934X
    • Chung, C.Y.; Funamoto, S.; Firtel, R.A. Signaling pathways controlling cell polarity and chemotaxis. Trends Biochem. Sci., 2001, 26, 557-566. (Pubitemid 32823441)
    • (2001) Trends in Biochemical Sciences , vol.26 , Issue.9 , pp. 557-566
    • Chung, C.Y.1    Funamoto, S.2    Firtel, R.A.3
  • 91
    • 84860217431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functions and regulation of the PTEN tumour suppressor
    • Song, M.S.; Salmena, L.; Pandolfi, P.P. The functions and regulation of the PTEN tumour suppressor. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell. Biol., 2012, 13, 283-296.
    • (2012) Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 283-296
    • Song, M.S.1    Salmena, L.2    Pandolfi, P.P.3
  • 92
    • 0033556443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor suppressor PTEN inhibition of cell invasion, migration, and growth: Differential involvement of focal adhesion kinase and p130(Cas)
    • Tamura, M.; Gu, J.; Takino, T.; Yamada, K.M. Tumor suppressor PTEN inhibition of cell invasion, migration, and growth: Differential involvement of focal adhesion kinase and p130Cas. Cancer Res., 1999, 59, 442-449. (Pubitemid 29048881)
    • (1999) Cancer Research , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 442-449
    • Tamura, M.1    Gu, J.2    Takino, T.3    Yamada, K.M.4
  • 93
    • 77956236877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI(3) King apart PTEN's role in cancer
    • Zhang, S.; YU, D. PI(3)King apart PTEN's role in cancer. Clin. Cancer Res., 2010, 16, 4325-4330.
    • (2010) Clin. Cancer Res. , vol.16 , pp. 4325-4330
    • Zhang, S.1    Yu, D.2
  • 96
    • 20144387695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PIK3CA mutations correlate with hormone receptors, node metastasis, and ERBB2, and are mutually exclusive with PTEN loss in human breast carcinoma
    • DOI 10.1158/0008-5472-CAN-04-3913
    • Saal, L.H.; Holm, K.; Maurer, M.; Memeo, L.; Su, T.; Wang, X.; Yu, J.S.; Malmstr, P.O.; Mansukhani, M.; Enoksson, J.; Hibshoosh, H.; Borg, A.; Parsons, R. PIK3CA mutations correlate with hormone receptors, node metastasis, and ERBB2, and are mutually exclusive with PTEN loss in human breast carcinoma. Cancer Res., 2005, 65, 2554-2559. (Pubitemid 40490050)
    • (2005) Cancer Research , vol.65 , Issue.7 , pp. 2554-2559
    • Saal, L.H.1    Holm, K.2    Maurer, M.3    Memeo, L.4    Su, T.5    Wang, X.6    Yu, J.S.7    Malmstrom, P.-O.8    Mansukhani, M.9    Enoksson, J.10    Hibshoosh, H.11    Borg, A.12    Parsons, R.13
  • 98
    • 24944536147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase signalling within a panel of human colorectal cancer cell lines with mutant or wild-type PIK3CA
    • DOI 10.1016/j.febslet.2005.07.096, PII S0014579305010033
    • Morrow, C.J.; Gray, A.; Dive, C. Comparison of phosphatidylinositol-3- kinase signalling within a panel of human colorectal cancer cell lines with mutant or wild-type PIK3CA. FEBS Lett., 2005, 579, 5123-5128. (Pubitemid 41318079)
    • (2005) FEBS Letters , vol.579 , Issue.23 , pp. 5123-5128
    • Morrow, C.J.1    Gray, A.2    Dive, C.3
  • 100
    • 0034852195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt/PKB promotes cancer cell invasion via increased motility and metalloproteinase production
    • DOI 10.1096/fj.01-0198com
    • Kim, D.; Kim, S.; Koh, H.; Yoon, S.O.; Chung, A.S.; Cho, K.S.; Chung J. Akt/PKB promotes cancer cell invasion via increased motility and metalloproteinase production. FASEB J., 2001, 15, 1953-1962. (Pubitemid 32848799)
    • (2001) FASEB Journal , vol.15 , Issue.11 , pp. 1953-1962
    • Kim, D.1    Kim, S.2    Koh, H.3    Yoon, S.-O.4    Chung, A.-S.5    Cho, K.S.6    Chung, J.7
  • 102
    • 36949013479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase delays tumor progression and blocks metastatic spread in a mouse model of thyroid cancer
    • DOI 10.1093/carcin/bgm174
    • Furuya, F.; Lu, C.; Willingham, M.C.; Cheng, S. Inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase delays tumor progression and blocks metastatic spread in a mouse model of thyroid cancer. Carcinogenesis, 2007, 28, 2451-2458. (Pubitemid 350238946)
    • (2007) Carcinogenesis , vol.28 , Issue.12 , pp. 2451-2458
    • Furuya, F.1    Lu, C.2    Willingham, M.C.3    Cheng, S.-Y.4
  • 105
    • 24944528243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKT activation promotes metastasis in a mouse model of follicular thyroid carcinoma
    • DOI 10.1210/en.2005-0172
    • Kim, C.S.; Vasko, V.V.; Kato, Y.; Kruhlak, M.; Saji, M.; Cheng, S.Y.; Ringel, M.D. AKT activation promotes metastasis in a mouse model of follicular thyroid carcinoma. Endocrinology, 2005, 146, 4456-4463. (Pubitemid 41324044)
    • (2005) Endocrinology , vol.146 , Issue.10 , pp. 4456-4463
    • Kim, C.S.1    Vasko, V.V.2    Kato, Y.3    Kruhlak, M.4    Saji, M.5    Cheng, S.-Y.6    Ringel, M.D.7
  • 108
    • 58249112736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RET/PTC1-driven neoplastic transformation and proinvasive phenotype of human thyrocytes involve Met induction and beta-catenin nuclear translocation
    • Cassinelli, G.; Favini, E.; Degl'Innocenti, D.; Salvi, A.; De Petro, G.; Pierotti, M.A.; Zunino, F.; Borrello, M.G.; Lanzi, C. RET/PTC1-driven neoplastic transformation and proinvasive phenotype of human thyrocytes involve Met induction and beta-catenin nuclear translocation. Neoplasia, 2009, 11, 10-21.
    • (2009) Neoplasia , vol.11 , pp. 10-21
    • Cassinelli, G.1    Favini, E.2    Degl'Innocenti, D.3    Salvi, A.4    De Petro, G.5    Pierotti, M.A.6    Zunino, F.7    Borrello, M.G.8    Lanzi, C.9
  • 109
    • 49249127826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly prevalent genetic alterations in receptor tyrosine kinases and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/akt and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in anaplastic and follicular thyroid cancers
    • Liu, Z.; Hou, P.; Ji, M.; Guan, H.; Studeman, K.; Jensen, K.; Vasko, V.; El-Naggar, A.K.; Xing, M. Highly prevalent genetic alterations in receptor tyrosine kinases and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/akt and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in anaplastic and follicular thyroid cancers. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 2008, 93, 3106-3116.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.93 , pp. 3106-3116
    • Liu, Z.1    Hou, P.2    Ji, M.3    Guan, H.4    Studeman, K.5    Jensen, K.6    Vasko, V.7    El-Naggar, A.K.8    Xing, M.9
  • 111
    • 57349165885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High glucose promotes retinal endothelial cell migration through activation of Src, PI3K/Akt1/eNOS, and ERKs
    • Huang, Q.; Sheibani, N. High glucose promotes retinal endothelial cell migration through activation of Src, PI3K/Akt1/eNOS, and ERKs. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol., 2008, 295, C1647-1657.
    • (2008) Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. , vol.295
    • Huang, Q.1    Sheibani, N.2
  • 112
    • 0037229714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of AKT2/protein kinase Bβ leads to up-regulation of β1 integrins, increased invasion, and metastasis of human breast and ovarian cancer cells
    • Arboleda, M.J.; Lyons, J.F.; Kabbinavar, F.F., Bray, M.R.; Snow, B.E.; Ayala, R.; Danino, M.; Karlan, B.Y.; Slamon, D.J. Overexpression of AKT2/protein kinase B? leads to up-regulation of ?1 integrins, increased invasion, and metastasis of human breast and ovarian cancer cells. Cancer Res., 2003, 63, 196-206. (Pubitemid 36070440)
    • (2003) Cancer Research , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 196-206
    • Arboleda, M.J.1    Lyons, J.F.2    Kabbinavar, F.F.3    Bray, M.R.4    Snow, B.E.5    Ayala, R.6    Danino, M.7    Karlan, B.Y.8    Slamon, D.J.9
  • 114
    • 40849085396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substrate-bound insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I-IGF binding protein-vitronectin-stimulated breast cell migration is enhanced by coactivation of the phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase/AKT pathway by αv-integrins and the IGF-I receptor
    • DOI 10.1210/en.2007-0740
    • Hollier, B.G.; Kricker, J.A.; Van Lonkhuyzen, D.R.; Leavesly, D.I.; Upton, Z. Substrate-bound insulin-like growth factor (UGF)-IIGF binding protein-vitronectin-stimulated breast cell migration is enhanced by coactivation of the phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase/AKT pathway by ?v-integrins and the IGF-I receptor. Endocrinology, 2008, 149, 1075-1090. (Pubitemid 351397938)
    • (2008) Endocrinology , vol.149 , Issue.3 , pp. 1075-1090
    • Hollier, B.G.1    Kricker, J.A.2    Van Lonkhuyzen, D.R.3    Leavesley, D.I.4    Upton, Z.5
  • 117
    • 2342527930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of Akt-1 (PKB-α) Can Accelerate ErbB-2-Mediated Mammary Tumorigenesis but Suppresses Tumor Invasion
    • DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-03-3465
    • Hutchinson, J.N.; Jin, J.; Cardiff, R.D.; Woodgett, J.R.; Muller, W.J. Activation of Akt-1 (PKB-α) can accelerate ErbB-2-mediated mammary tumorigenesis but suppresses tumor invasion. Cancer Res., 2004, 64, 3171-3178. (Pubitemid 38581419)
    • (2004) Cancer Research , vol.64 , Issue.9 , pp. 3171-3178
    • Hutchinson, J.N.1    Jin, J.2    Cardiff, R.D.3    Woodgett, J.R.4    Muller, W.J.5
  • 118
    • 33846416534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt1 ablation inhibits, whereas Akt2 ablation accelerates, the development of mammary adenocarcinomas in mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV)-ErbB2/Neu and MMTV-polyoma middle T transgenic mice
    • DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3782
    • Maroulakou, I.G.; Oemler, W.; Naber, S.P.; Tsichlis, P.N. Akt1 ablation inhibits, whereas Akt2 ablation accelerates, the development of mammary adenocarcinomas in mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV)-ErbB2/neu and MMTV-polyoma middle T transgenic mice. Cancer Res., 2007, 67, 167-177. (Pubitemid 46142772)
    • (2007) Cancer Research , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 167-177
    • Maroulakou, I.G.1    Oemler, W.2    Naber, S.P.3    Tsichlis, P.N.4
  • 119
    • 27944446105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt blocks breast cancer cell motility and invasion through the transcription factor NFAT
    • DOI 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.10.033, PII S1097276505017284
    • Yoeli-Lerner, M.; Yiu, G.K.; Rabinovitz, I.; Erhardt, P.; Jauliac, S.; Toker, A. Akt blocks breast cancer cell motility and invasion through the transcription factor NFAT. Mol. Cell., 2005, 20, 539-550. (Pubitemid 41668639)
    • (2005) Molecular Cell , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 539-550
    • Yoeli-Lerner, M.1    Yiu, G.K.2    Rabinovitz, I.3    Erhardt, P.4    Jauliac, S.5    Toker, A.6
  • 121
    • 0031936947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplification and overexpression of the AKT2 oncogene in a subset of human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2744(199802)21:2<81::AID-MC1>3.0.CO;2-R
    • Ruggeri, B.A.; Huang, L.; Wood, M.; Cheng, J.Q.; Testa, J.R. Amplification and overexpression of the AKT2 oncogene in a subset of human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas. Mol. Carcinog., 1998, 21, 81-86. (Pubitemid 28122842)
    • (1998) Molecular Carcinogenesis , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 81-86
    • Ruggeri, B.A.1    Huang, L.2    Wood, M.3    Cheng, J.Q.4    Testa, J.R.5
  • 124
    • 6044230919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phospho-Akt overexpression in non-small cell lung cancer confers significant stage-independent survival disadvantage
    • DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-0174
    • David, O.; Jett, J.; LeBeau, H.; Dy, G.; Hughes, J.; Friedman, M.; Brody, A.R. Phospho-Akt overexpression in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer confers significant stage-independent survival disadvantage. Clin Cancer Res., 2004, 10, 6865-6871. (Pubitemid 39383035)
    • (2004) Clinical Cancer Research , vol.10 , Issue.20 , pp. 6865-6871
    • David, O.1    Jett, J.2    LeBeau, H.3    Dy, G.4    Hughes, J.5    Friedman, M.6    Brody, A.R.7
  • 125
    • 84869505042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular alterations in AKT and its protein activation in human lung carcinomas
    • Dobashi, Y.; Kimura, M.; Matsubara, H.; Endo, S.; Inazawa, J.; Ooi, A. Molecular alterations in AKT and its protein activation in human lung carcinomas. Human Pathol., 2012, 43, 2229-2240.
    • (2012) Human Pathol. , vol.43 , pp. 2229-2240
    • Dobashi, Y.1    Kimura, M.2    Matsubara, H.3    Endo, S.4    Inazawa, J.5    Ooi, A.6
  • 127
    • 84859471223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the PI3K-AKT pathway in melanoma
    • Davies, M.A. The role of the PI3K-AKT pathway in melanoma. Cancer J., 2012, 18, 142-147.
    • (2012) Cancer J. , vol.18 , pp. 142-147
    • Davies, M.A.1
  • 130
    • 84858079914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in angiogenesis
    • Karar, J.; Maity, A. PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in angiogenesis. Front. Mol. Neurosci., 2011, 4, 51.
    • (2011) Front. Mol. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 51
    • Karar, J.1    Maity, A.2
  • 132
    • 33746257209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism
    • DOI 10.1038/nrg1879, PII NRG1879
    • Engelman, J.A.; Luo, J.; Cantley, L.C. The evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism. Nat. Rev. Genet., 2006, 7, 606-619. (Pubitemid 44100518)
    • (2006) Nature Reviews Genetics , vol.7 , Issue.8 , pp. 606-619
    • Engelman, J.A.1    Luo, J.2    Cantley, L.C.3
  • 133
    • 2942722566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide mediates ultrasound-induced hypoxia-inducible factor-1α activation and vascular endothelial growth factor-A expression in human osteoblasts
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bone.2004.02.012, PII S8756328204000742
    • Wang, F.S.; Kuo, Y.R.; Wang, C.J.; Yang, K.D.; Chang, P.R.; Huang, Y.T.; Huang, H.C.; Sun, Y.C.; Yang, Y.J.; Chen, Y.J. Nitric oxide mediates ultrasound-induced hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha activation and vascular endothelial growth factor-A expression in human osteoblasts. Bone, 2004, 35, 114-123. (Pubitemid 38789154)
    • (2004) Bone , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 114-123
    • Wang, F.-S.1    Kuo, Y.-R.2    Wang, C.-J.3    Yang, K.D.4    Chang, P.-R.5    Huang, Y.-T.6    Huang, H.-C.7    Sun, Y.-C.8    Yang, Y.-J.9    Chen, Y.-J.10
  • 134
  • 141
    • 0037188941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Akt signaling in vascular homeostasis and angiogenesis
    • DOI 10.1161/01.RES.0000022200.71892.9F
    • Shiojima, I.; Walsh, K. Role of Akt signaling in vascular homeostasis and angiogenesis. Circ. Res., 2002, 90, 1243-1250. (Pubitemid 34787405)
    • (2002) Circulation Research , vol.90 , Issue.12 , pp. 1243-1250
    • Shiojima, I.1    Walsh, K.2
  • 142
    • 0006677050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiopoietin-1 regulates endothelial cell survival through the phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase/Akt signal transduction pathway
    • Kim, I.; Kim, H.G.; So, J.N.; Kim, J.H.; Kwak, H.J.; Koh, G.Y. Angiopoietin-1 regulates endothelial cell survival through the phosphatidylinositol 3?-Kinase/Akt signal transduction pathway. Circ Res., 2000, 86, 24-29. (Pubitemid 30044164)
    • (2000) Circulation Research , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-29
    • Kim, I.1    Kim, H.G.2    So, J.-N.3    Kim, J.H.4    Kwak, H.J.5    Koh, G.Y.6
  • 144
    • 44149096269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra and extravascular transmembrane signalling of angiopoietin-1-Tie2 receptor in health and disease: Molecular Medicine
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2008.00254.x
    • Makinde, T.; Agrawal, D.K. Intra and extravascular transmembrane signalling of angiopoietin-1-Tie2 receptor in health and disease. J. Cell. Mol. Med., 2008, 12, 810-828. (Pubitemid 351718065)
    • (2008) Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 810-828
    • Makinde, T.1    Agrawal, D.K.2
  • 146
    • 78349252732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eph/ephrin molecules-A hub for signaling and endocytosis
    • Pitulescu, M.E.; Adams, R.H. Eph/ephrin molecules-A hub for signaling and endocytosis. Genes Dev., 2010, 24, 2480-2492.
    • (2010) Genes Dev. , vol.24 , pp. 2480-2492
    • Pitulescu, M.E.1    Adams, R.H.2
  • 148
    • 18544379488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • -/--like vascular defects in mice
    • DOI 10.1182/blood-2004-10-3955
    • Lelievre, E.; Bourbon, P.M.; Duan, L.J.; Nussbaum, R.L.; Fong, G.H. Deficiency in the p110alpha subunit of PI3K results in diminished Tie2 expression and Tie2(?/?)-like vascular defects in mice. Blood, 2005, 105, 3935-3938. (Pubitemid 40656139)
    • (2005) Blood , vol.105 , Issue.10 , pp. 3935-3938
    • Lelievre, E.1    Bourbon, P.-M.2    Duan, L.-J.3    Nussbaum, R.L.4    Fong, G.-H.5
  • 151
    • 30744432102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt1 regulates pathological angiogenesis, vascular maturation and permeability in vivo
    • DOI 10.1038/nm1307, PII NM1307
    • Chen, J.; Somanath, P.R.; Razorenova, O.; Chen, W.S.; Hay, N.; Bornstein, P.; Byzova, T.V. Akt1 regulates pathological angiogenesis, vascular maturation and permeability in vivo. Nat. Med., 2005, 11, 1188-1196. (Pubitemid 43093666)
    • (2005) Nature Medicine , vol.11 , Issue.11 , pp. 1188-1196
    • Chen, J.1    Somanath, P.R.2    Razorenova, O.3    Chen, W.S.4    Hay, N.5    Bornstein, P.6    Byzova, T.V.7
  • 152
    • 7244253411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Tie-2 signaling induces endothelial cell apoptosis, decreases Akt signaling and induces endothelial cell expression of the endogenous anti-angiogenic molecule, thrombospondin-1
    • Niu, Q.; Perruzzi, C.; Voskas, D.; Lawler, J.; Dumont, D.J.;, Benjamin, L.E. Inhibition of Tie-2 signaling induces endothelial cell apoptosis, decreases Akt signaling, and induces endothelial cell expression of the endogenous anti-angiogenic molecule, thrombospondin-1. Cancer Biol. Ther., 2004, 3, 402-405. (Pubitemid 41350872)
    • (2004) Cancer Biology and Therapy , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 402-405
    • Niu, Q.1    Perruzzi, C.2    Voskas, D.3    Lawler, J.4    Dumont, D.J.5    Benjamin, L.E.6
  • 154
    • 52049101546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor microenvironment and angiogenesis
    • Nyberg, P.; Salo, T.; Kalluri, R. Tumor microenvironment and angiogenesis. Front Biosci,. 2008, 13, 6537-6553.
    • (2008) Front Biosci,. , vol.13 , pp. 6537-6553
    • Nyberg, P.1    Salo, T.2    Kalluri, R.3
  • 155
    • 8544273759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor transcriptional activation is mediated by hypoxia-inducible factor 1α, HDM2, and p70S6K1 in response to phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT signaling
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M404097200
    • Skinner, H.D.; Zheng, J.Z.; Fang, J.; Agani, F.; Jiang, B.H. Vascular endothelial growth factor transcriptional activation is mediated by hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha, HDM2, and p70S6K1 in response to phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT signaling. J. Biol. Chem., 2004, 279, 45643-45651. (Pubitemid 39491552)
    • (2004) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.279 , Issue.44 , pp. 45643-45651
    • Skinner, H.D.1    Zheng, J.Z.2    Fang, J.3    Agani, F.4    Jiang, B.-H.5
  • 156
    • 79951847466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pten in the breast tumor microenvironment: Modeling tumor-stroma coevolution
    • Wallace, J.A.; Li, F.; Leone, G.; Ostrowski, M.C. Pten in the breast tumor microenvironment: Modeling tumor-stroma coevolution. Cancer Res., 2011, 71, 1203-1207.
    • (2011) Cancer Res. , vol.71 , pp. 1203-1207
    • Wallace, J.A.1    Li, F.2    Leone, G.3    Ostrowski, M.C.4
  • 159
    • 51849111556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K pathway alterations in cancer: Variations on a theme
    • Yuan, T.L.; Cantley, L.C. PI3K pathway alterations in cancer: Variations on a theme. Oncogene, 2008, 27, 5497-5510.
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 5497-5510
    • Yuan, T.L.1    Cantley, L.C.2
  • 160
    • 84862736573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of phosphatase and tensin homology deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) gene transfection on reversal of multidrug resistance in K562/ADM cells
    • Cheng, Z.; Yang, N.; Liang, W.; Yan, X.; Li, L.; Pan, L. Effect of phosphatase and tensin homology deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) gene transfection on reversal of multidrug resistance in K562/ADM cells. Leuk. Lymphoma, 2012, 53, 1383-1389.
    • (2012) Leuk. Lymphoma , vol.53 , pp. 1383-1389
    • Cheng, Z.1    Yang, N.2    Liang, W.3    Yan, X.4    Li, L.5    Pan, L.6
  • 162
    • 0036633164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constitutive and inducible Akt activity promotes resistance to chemotherapy, trastuzumab, or tamoxifen in breast cancer cells
    • Clark, A.S.; West, K.; Streicher, S.; Dennis, P.A. Constitutive and inducible Akt activity promotes resistance to chemotherapy, trastuzumab, or tamoxifen in breast cancer cells. Mol. Cancer Ther., 2002, 1, 707-717.
    • (2002) Mol. Cancer Ther. , vol.1 , pp. 707-717
    • Clark, A.S.1    West, K.2    Streicher, S.3    Dennis, P.A.4
  • 163
    • 0041343273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of the PI-3K and MEK pathways in Ras-mediated chemoresistance in breast cancer cells
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601048
    • Jin, W.; Wu, L.; Liang, K.; Liu, B.; Lu, Y.; Fan, Z. Roles of the PI-3K and MEK pathways in Ras-mediated chemoresistance in breast cancer cells. Br. J. Cancer, 2003, 89, 185-191. (Pubitemid 36897956)
    • (2003) British Journal of Cancer , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 185-191
    • Jin, W.1    Wu, L.2    Liang, K.3    Liu, B.4    Lu, Y.5    Fan, Z.6
  • 165
    • 0034027514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of Akt/AKT can modulate chemotherapy-induced apoptosis
    • Page, C.; Lin, H.J.; Jin, Y.; Castle, V.P.; Nunez, G.; Huang, M.; Lin, J. Overexpression of Akt/AKT can modulate chemotherapyinduced apoptosis. Anticancer Res., 2000, 20, 407-416. (Pubitemid 30189787)
    • (2000) Anticancer Research , vol.20 , Issue.1 A , pp. 407-416
    • Page, C.1    Lin, H.-J.2    Jin, Y.3    Castle, V.P.4    Nunez, G.5    Huang, M.6    Lin, J.7
  • 167
    • 0035872199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt/pbotein kinace B is constitutively active in non-small cell lung cancer cells and promotes cellular survival and resistance to chemotherapy and radiation
    • Brognard, J.; Clark, A.S.; Ni, Y.; Dennis, P.A. Akt/protein kinase B is constitutively active in non-small cell lung cancer cells and promotes cellular survival and resistance to chemotherapy and radiation. Cancer Res., 2001, 61, 3986-3997. (Pubitemid 32720961)
    • (2001) Cancer Research , vol.61 , Issue.10 , pp. 3986-3997
    • Brognard, J.1    Clark, A.S.2    Ni, Y.3    Dennis, P.A.4
  • 168
    • 34447125097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKT1 amplification regulates cisplatin resistance in human lung cancer cells through the mammalian target of rapamycin/p70s6K1 pathway
    • DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-4261
    • Liu, L.Z.; Zhou, X.D.; Qian, G.; Shi, X.; Fang, J.; Jiang, B.H. AKT1 amplification regulates cisplatin resistance in human lung cancer cells through the mammalian target of rapamycin/p70S6K1 pathway. Cancer Res., 2007, 67, 6325-6332. (Pubitemid 47037515)
    • (2007) Cancer Research , vol.67 , Issue.13 , pp. 6325-6332
    • Liu, L.-Z.1    Zhou, X.-D.2    Qian, G.3    Shi, X.4    Fang, J.5    Jiang, B.-H.6
  • 170
    • 68349157672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aberration of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in epithelial ovarian cancer and its implication in cisplatin-based chemotherapy
    • Zhang, H.Y.; Zhang, P.N.; Sun, H. Aberration of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in epithelial ovarian cancer and its implication in cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol., 2009, 146, 81-86.
    • (2009) Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol. , vol.146 , pp. 81-86
    • Zhang, H.Y.1    Zhang, P.N.2    Sun, H.3
  • 171
    • 77950519173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the Akt/mTOR survival pathway in cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer cells
    • Peng, D.J.; Wang, J.; Zhou, J.Y.; Wu, G.S. Role of the Akt/mTOR survival pathway in cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 2010, 394, 600-605.
    • (2010) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.394 , pp. 600-605
    • Peng, D.J.1    Wang, J.2    Zhou, J.Y.3    Wu, G.S.4
  • 173
    • 79951725560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of programmed cell death by inhibition of AKT with the alkylphosphocholine perifosine in in vitro models of platinum sensitive and resistant ovarian cancers
    • Engel, J.B.; Schöhals, T.; Häsler, S.; Krockenberger, M.; Schmidt, M.; Horn, E.; Köster, F.; Dietl, J.; Wischhusen, J.; Honig. A. Induction of programmed cell death by inhibition of AKT with the alkylphosphocholine perifosine in in vitro models of platinum sensitive and resistant ovarian cancers. Arch. Gynecol. Obstet., 2011, 283, 603-610.
    • (2011) Arch. Gynecol. Obstet. , vol.283 , pp. 603-610
    • Engel, J.B.1    Schöhals, T.2    Häsler, S.3    Krockenberger, M.4    Schmidt, M.5    Horn, E.6    Köster, F.7    Dietl, J.8    Wischhusen, J.9    Honig, A.10
  • 175
    • 84866028078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of doxorubicininduced HER3-PI3K-AKT signalling enhances apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells
    • Bezler, M.; Hengstler, J.G.; Ullrich, A. Inhibition of doxorubicininduced HER3-PI3K-AKT signalling enhances apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells. Mol. Oncol., 2012, 6, 516-529.
    • (2012) Mol. Oncol. , vol.6 , pp. 516-529
    • Bezler, M.1    Hengstler, J.G.2    Ullrich, A.3
  • 178
    • 6044259204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting mammalian target of rapamycin synergistically enhances chemotherapy-induced cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells
    • DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-0361
    • Mondesire, W.H.; Jian, W.; Zhang, H.; Ensor, J.; Hung, M.C.; Mills, G.B.; Meric-Bernstam, F. Targeting mammalian target of rapamycin synergistically enhances chemotherapy-induced cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells. Clin. Cancer Res., 2004, 10, 7031-7042. (Pubitemid 39383055)
    • (2004) Clinical Cancer Research , vol.10 , Issue.20 , pp. 7031-7042
    • Mondesire, W.H.1    Jian, W.2    Zhang, H.3    Ensor, J.4    Hung, M.-C.5    Mills, G.B.6    Meric-Bernstam, F.7
  • 179
  • 180
    • 84860333520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD40 stimulation induces vincristine resistance via AKT activation and MRP1 expression in a human multiple myeloma cell line
    • Lee, S.W.; Cho, H.Y.; Na, G.; Yoo, M.R., Seo, S.K.; Hur, D.Y.; Han, J.; Lee, C.K., Choi, I. CD40 stimulation induces vincristine resistance via AKT activation and MRP1 expression in a human multiple myeloma cell line. Immunol. Lett., 2012, 144, 41-48.
    • (2012) Immunol. Lett. , vol.144 , pp. 41-48
    • Lee, S.W.1    Cho, H.Y.2    Na, G.3    Yoo, M.R.4    Seo, S.K.5    Hur, D.Y.6    Han, J.7    Lee, C.K.8    Choi, I.9
  • 182
    • 45149121372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The novel Akt inhibitor, perifosine, induces caspase-dependent apoptosis and downregulates P-glycoprotein expression in multidrug-resistant human T-acute leukemia cells by a JNK-dependent mechanism
    • DOI 10.1038/leu.2008.79, PII LEU200879
    • Chiarini, F.; Del Sole, M.; Mongiorgi, S.; Gaboardi, G.C.; Cappellini, A.; Mantovani, I.; Follo, M.Y.; McCubrey, J.A.; Martelli, A.M. The novel Akt inhibitor, perifosine, induces caspasedependent apoptosis and downregulates P-glycoprotein expression in multidrug-resistant human T-acute leukemia cells by a JNKdependent mechanism. Leukemia, 2008, 22, 1106-1116. (Pubitemid 351833776)
    • (2008) Leukemia , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 1106-1116
    • Chiarini, F.1    Del Sole, M.2    Mongiorgi, S.3    Gaboardi, G.C.4    Cappellini, A.5    Mantovani, I.6    Follo, M.Y.7    McCubrey, J.A.8    Martelli, A.M.9
  • 183
    • 18344390418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ERBB receptors and cancer: The complexity of targeted inhibitors
    • DOI 10.1038/nrc1609
    • Hynes, N.E.; Lane, H.A. ERBB receptors and cancer: The complexity of targeted inhibitor. Nat. Rev. Cancer, 2005, 5, 341-354. (Pubitemid 40637826)
    • (2005) Nature Reviews Cancer , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 341-354
    • Hynes, N.E.1    Lane, H.A.2
  • 184
    • 79952162826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HER2-amplified breast cancer: Mechanisms of trastuzumab resistance and novel targeted therapies
    • Gajria, D.; Chandarlapaty, S. HER2-amplified breast cancer: Mechanisms of trastuzumab resistance and novel targeted therapies. Expert. Rev. Anticancer Ther., 2011, 11, 263-275.
    • (2011) Expert. Rev. Anticancer Ther. , vol.11 , pp. 263-275
    • Gajria, D.1    Chandarlapaty, S.2
  • 185
    • 73349085919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the mechanisms behind trastuzumab therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer
    • Spector, N.L.; Blackwell, K.L. Understanding the mechanisms behind trastuzumab therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer. J. Clin. Oncol., 2009, 27, 5838-5847.
    • (2009) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.27 , pp. 5838-5847
    • Spector, N.L.1    Blackwell, K.L.2
  • 186
    • 84869781977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overcoming resistance and restoring sensitivity to HER2-targeted therapies in breast cancer
    • Mohd Sharial, M.S.; Crown, J.; Hennessy, B.T. Overcoming resistance and restoring sensitivity to HER2-targeted therapies in breast cancer. Ann. Oncol., 2012, 23, 3007-16.
    • (2012) Ann. Oncol. , vol.23 , pp. 3007-16
    • Mohd Sharial, M.S.1    Crown, J.2    Hennessy, B.T.3
  • 188
    • 33745828702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EGF-ERBB signalling: Towards the systems level
    • DOI 10.1038/nrm1962, PII NRM1962
    • Citri, A.; Yarden, Y. EGF-ERBB signalling: Towards the systems level. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell. Biol., 2006, 7, 505-516. (Pubitemid 44036456)
    • (2006) Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology , vol.7 , Issue.7 , pp. 505-516
    • Citri, A.1    Yarden, Y.2
  • 189
    • 0041629450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of epidermal growth factor receptor antagonists in the biology and treatment of cancer
    • DOI 10.1200/JCO.2003.01.504
    • Mendelsohn, J.; Baselga, J. Status of epidermal growth factor receptor antagonists in the biology and treatment of cancer. J. Clin. Oncol., 2003, 21, 2787-2799. (Pubitemid 46606324)
    • (2003) Journal of Clinical Oncology , vol.21 , Issue.14 , pp. 2787-2799
    • Mendelsohn, J.1    Baselga, J.2
  • 191
    • 79960986318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for overcoming resistance to EGFR family tyrosine kinase inhibitors
    • Giaccone, G.; Wang, Y. Strategies for overcoming resistance to EGFR family tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Cancer Treat. Rev., 2011, 37, 456-464.
    • (2011) Cancer Treat. Rev. , vol.37 , pp. 456-464
    • Giaccone, G.1    Wang, Y.2
  • 192
    • 0037499945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer cells: Limited antiproliferative effects and absence of apoptosis associated with persistent activity of extracellular signal-regulated kinase or Akt kinase pathways
    • Janmaat, M.L.; Kruyt, F.A.; Rodriguez, J.A.; Giaccone, G. Response to epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer cells: Limited antiproliferative effects and absence of apoptosis associated with persistent activity of extracellular signal-regulated kinase or Akt kinase pathways. Clin. Cancer Res., 2003, 9, 2316-2326. (Pubitemid 36687658)
    • (2003) Clinical Cancer Research , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 2316-2326
    • Janmaat, M.L.1    Kruyt, F.A.E.2    Rodriguez, J.A.3    Giaccone, G.4
  • 195
    • 33646418681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of patient selection for gefitinib in nonsmall cell lung cancer by combined analysis of epidermal growth factor receptor mutation, K-ras mutation and Akt phosphorylation
    • Han, S.W.; Kim, T.Y.; Jeon, Y.K.; Hwang, P.G.; Im, S.A.; Lee, K.H.; Kim, J.H.; Kim, D.W.; Heo, D.S.; Kim, N.K.; Chung, D.H.; Bang, Y.J. Optimization of patient selection for gefitinib in nonsmall cell lung cancer by combined analysis of epidermal growth factor receptor mutation, K-ras mutation and Akt phosphorylation. Clin. Cancer. Res., 2006, 12, 2538-2544.
    • (2006) Clin. Cancer. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 2538-2544
    • Han, S.W.1    Kim, T.Y.2    Jeon, Y.K.3    Hwang, P.G.4    Im, S.A.5    Lee, K.H.6    Kim, J.H.7    Kim, D.W.8    Heo, D.S.9    Kim, N.K.10    Chung, D.H.11    Bang, Y.J.12
  • 200
    • 2542521484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krüppel-Like factor 6, is frequently down-regulated and induces apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer cells
    • DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0185
    • Ito, G.; Uchiyama, M.; Kondo, M.; Mori, S.; Usami, N.; Maeda, O.; Kawabe, T.; Hasegawa, Y.; Shimokata, K.; Sekido, Y. Kruppellike factor 6 is frequently down-regulated and induces apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer cells. Cancer Res., 2004, 64, 3838-3843. (Pubitemid 38697293)
    • (2004) Cancer Research , vol.64 , Issue.11 , pp. 3838-3843
    • Ito, G.1    Uchiyama, M.2    Kondo, M.3    Mori, S.4    Usami, N.5    Maeda, O.6    Kawabe, T.7    Hasegawa, Y.8    Shimokata, K.9    Sekido, Y.10
  • 202
    • 84855439199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blocking the PI3K/AKT and MEK/ERK signaling pathways can overcome gefitinib-resistance in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines
    • Li, H.; Schmid-Bindert, G.; Wang, D.; Zhao, Y.; Yang, X.; Su, B.; Zhou, C. Blocking the PI3K/AKT and MEK/ERK signaling pathways can overcome gefitinib-resistance in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines Adv. Med. Sci., 2011, 56, 275-284.
    • (2011) Adv. Med. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 275-284
    • Li, H.1    Schmid-Bindert, G.2    Wang, D.3    Zhao, Y.4    Yang, X.5    Su, B.6    Zhou, C.7
  • 205
    • 9144223655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Receptor and Urokinase Plasminogen Activator in Breast Cancer Is Associated with Poor Survival: Potential for Intervention with 17-Allylamino Geldanamycin
    • DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-03-1242
    • Nielsen, T.O.; Andrews, H.N.; Cheang, M.; Kucab, J.E.; Hsu, F.D.; Ragaz, J.; Gilks, C.B.; Makretsov, N.; Bajdik, C.D.; Brookes, C.; Neckers, L.M.; Evdokimova, V; Huntsman, D.G.; Dunn, S.E. Expression of the insulin-like growth factor I receptor and urokinase plasminogen activator in breast cancer is associated with poor survival: Potential for intervention with 17-allylamino geldanamycin. Cancer Res., 2004, 64, 286-291. (Pubitemid 38114109)
    • (2004) Cancer Research , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 286-291
    • Nielsen, T.O.1    Andrews, H.N.2    Cheang, M.3    Kucab, J.E.4    Hsu, F.D.5    Ragaz, J.6    Gilks, C.B.7    Makretsov, N.8    Bajdik, C.D.9    Brookes, C.10    Neckers, L.M.11    Evdokimova, V.12    Huntsman, D.G.13    Dunn, S.E.14
  • 209
    • 77954351997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthetic lethality through combined Notch-epidermal growth factor receptor pathway inhibition in basal-like breast cancer
    • Dong, Y., Li, A.; Wang, J.; Weber, J.D.; Michel, L.S. Synthetic lethality through combined Notch-epidermal growth factor receptor pathway inhibition in basal-like breast cancer. Cancer Res., 2010, 70, 5465-5474.
    • (2010) Cancer Res. , vol.70 , pp. 5465-5474
    • Dong, Y.1    Li, A.2    Wang, J.3    Weber, J.D.4    Michel, L.S.5
  • 210
    • 84860511174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conversion from the "oncogene addiction" to "drug addiction" by intensive inhibition of the EGFR and MET in lung cancer with activating EGFR mutation
    • Suda, K.; Tomizawa, K.; Osada, H.; Maehara, Y., Yatabe, Y.; Sekido, Y.; Mitsudomi, T. Conversion from the "oncogene addiction" to "drug addiction" by intensive inhibition of the EGFR and MET in lung cancer with activating EGFR mutation. Lung Cancer, 2012, 76, 292-299.
    • (2012) Lung Cancer , vol.76 , pp. 292-299
    • Suda, K.1    Tomizawa, K.2    Osada, H.3    Maehara, Y.4    Yatabe, Y.5    Sekido, Y.6    Mitsudomi, T.7
  • 213
    • 0037099532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herceptin-induced inhibition of phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase and Akt is required for antibody-mediated effects on p27, cyclin D1, and antitumor action
    • Yakes, F.M.; Chinratanalab, W.; Ritter, C.A.; King, W.; Seelig, S.; Arteaga, C.L. Herceptin-induced inhibition of phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase and Akt is required for antibody-mediated effects on p27, cyclin D1, and antitumor action. Cancer Res., 2002, 62, 4132-4141. (Pubitemid 34791085)
    • (2002) Cancer Research , vol.62 , Issue.14 , pp. 4132-4141
    • Yakes, F.M.1    Chinratanalab, W.2    Ritter, C.A.3    King, W.4    Seelig, S.5    Arteaga, C.L.6
  • 214
    • 84866490415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt expression and compartmentalization in prediction of clinical outcome in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer patients treated with trastuzumab
    • doi: 10.3892/ijo.2012.1576
    • Grell, P.; Fabian, P.; Khoylou, M.; Radova, L:, Slaby, O.; Hrstka, R.; Vyzula, R.; Hajduch, M.; Svoboda, M. Akt expression and compartmentalization in prediction of clinical outcome in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer patients treated with trastuzumab. Int. J. Oncol., 2012, doi: 10.3892/ijo.2012.1576.
    • (2012) Int. J. Oncol.
    • Grell, P.1    Fabian, P.2    Khoylou, M.3    Radova, L.4    Slaby, O.5    Hrstka, R.6    Vyzula, R.7    Hajduch, M.8    Svoboda, M.9
  • 215
  • 220
    • 0035915421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor-I receptor signaling and resistance to transtuzumab (Herceptin)
    • Lu, Y.; Zi, X.; Zhao, Y.; Mascarenhas, D.; Pollak, M. Insulin-like growth factor-I receptor signaling and resistance to trastuzumab (herceptin). J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 2001, 93, 1852-1857. (Pubitemid 34048651)
    • (2001) Journal of the National Cancer Institute , vol.93 , Issue.24 , pp. 1852-1857
    • Lu, Y.1    Zi, X.2    Zhao, Y.3    Mascarenhas, D.4    Pollak, M.5
  • 224
    • 84868212708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway inhibition: A breakthrough in the management of luminal (ER+/HER2-) breast cancers?
    • Zardavas, D.; Fumagalli, D.; Loi, S.; Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway inhibition: A breakthrough in the management of luminal (ER+/HER2-) breast cancers? Curr. Opin. Oncol., 2012, 24, 623-634.
    • (2012) Curr. Opin. Oncol. , vol.24 , pp. 623-634
    • Zardavas, D.1    Fumagalli, D.2    Loi, S.3
  • 225
    • 81755162797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase and Antiestrogen Resistance in Breast Cancer
    • Miller, T.W.; Balko, J.M.; Arteaga, C.L. Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase and Antiestrogen Resistance in Breast Cancer. J. Clin. Oncol., 2011, 29, 4452-4461.
    • (2011) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.29 , pp. 4452-4461
    • Miller, T.W.1    Balko, J.M.2    Arteaga, C.L.3
  • 226
    • 0035971181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKTmediated activation of estrogen receptor alpha: A new model for anti-estrogen resistance
    • Campbell, R.A.; Bhat-Nakshatri, P.; Patel, N.M.; Constantinidou, D.; Ali, S.; Nakshatri, H. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKTmediated activation of estrogen receptor alpha: A new model for anti-estrogen resistance. J. Biol. Chem., 2001, 276, 9817-9824.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 9817-9824
    • Campbell, R.A.1    Bhat-Nakshatri, P.2    Patel, N.M.3    Constantinidou, D.4    Ali, S.5    Nakshatri, H.6
  • 227
    • 0035881568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase (PI3K)/AKT2, activated in breast cancer, regulates and is induced by estrogen receptor α (ERα) via interaction between ERα and PI3K
    • Sun, M.; Paciga, J.E.; Feldman, R.I.; Yuan, Z.Q.; Ma, X.L.; Shelley, S.A.; Jove, R.; Tsichlis, P.N.; Nicosia, S.V.; Cheng, J.Q. Phosphatidylinositol- 3-OH kinase (PI3K)/AKT2, activated in breast cancer, regulates and is induced by estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) via interaction between ERalpha and PI3K. Cancer Res., 2001, 61, 5985-5991. (Pubitemid 32762525)
    • (2001) Cancer Research , vol.61 , Issue.16 , pp. 5985-5991
    • Sun, M.1    Paciga, J.E.2    Feldman, R.I.3    Yuan, Z.-Q.4    Coppola, D.5    Lu, Y.Y.6    Shelley, S.A.7    Nicosia, S.V.8    Cheng, J.Q.9
  • 228
    • 33846882800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of receptor complexes in the extranuclear actions of estrogen receptor alpha in breast cancer
    • Song, R.X.; Fan, P.; Yue, W.; Chen, Y.; Santen, R.J. Role of receptor complexes in the extranuclear actions of estrogen receptor alpha in breast cancer. Endocr. Relat. Cancer, 2006, 13, S3-13.
    • (2006) Endocr. Relat. Cancer , vol.13
    • Song, R.X.1    Fan, P.2    Yue, W.3    Chen, Y.4    Santen, R.J.5
  • 230
    • 0033819340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic PTEN silencing in malignant melanomas without PTEN mutation
    • Zhou, X.P.; Gimm, O.; Hampel, H.; Niemann, T.; Walker, M.J.; Eng, C. Epigenetic PTEN silencing in malignant melanomas without PTEN mutation. Am. J. Pathol., 2000, 157, 1123-1128.
    • (2000) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.157 , pp. 1123-1128
    • Zhou, X.P.1    Gimm, O.2    Hampel, H.3    Niemann, T.4    Walker, M.J.5    Eng, C.6
  • 232
    • 44849096481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt3 and mutant V600E B-Raf cooperate to promote early melanoma development
    • Cheung, M.; Sharma, A.; Madhunapantula, S.V.; Robertson, G.P. Akt3 and mutant V600E B-Raf cooperate to promote early melanoma development. Cancer Res., 2008, 68, 3429-3439.
    • (2008) Cancer Res. , vol.68 , pp. 3429-3439
    • Cheung, M.1    Sharma, A.2    Madhunapantula, S.V.3    Robertson, G.P.4
  • 233
    • 77954216113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting the MAPK pathway in melanoma: Why some approaches succeed and other fail
    • Inamdar, G.S.; Madhunapantula, S.V.; Robertson, G.P. Targeting the MAPK pathway in melanoma: Why some approaches succeed and other fail. Biochem. Pharmacol., 2010, 80, 624-637.
    • (2010) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.80 , pp. 624-637
    • Inamdar, G.S.1    Madhunapantula, S.V.2    Robertson, G.P.3
  • 234
  • 235
    • 57749188299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting cancer with small molecule kinase inhibitors
    • Zhang, J.; Yang, P.L.; Gray, N.S. Targeting cancer with small molecule kinase inhibitors. Nat. Rev. Cancer, 2009, 9, 28-39.
    • (2009) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.9 , pp. 28-39
    • Zhang, J.1    Yang, P.L.2    Gray, N.S.3
  • 236
    • 77949430065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Akt/PKB family of protein kinases: A review of small molecule inhibitors and progress towards target validation: A 2009 update
    • Lindsley, C.W. The Akt/PKB family of protein kinases: A review of small molecule inhibitors and progress towards target validation: A 2009 update. Curr. Top Med. Chem., 2010, 10, 458-477.
    • (2010) Curr. Top Med. Chem. , vol.10 , pp. 458-477
    • Lindsley, C.W.1
  • 237
    • 0036718911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting serine/threonine protein kinase B/Akt and cell-cycle checkpoint kinases for treating cancer
    • Li, Q.; Zhu, G.D. Targeting serine/threonine protein kinase B/Akt and cell-cycle checkpoint kinases for treating cancer. Curr. Top Med. Chem., 2002, 2, 939-971.
    • (2002) Curr. Top Med. Chem. , vol.2 , pp. 939-971
    • Li, Q.1    Zhu, G.D.2
  • 238
    • 17144392548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Akt/PKB family of protein kinases: A review of small molecule inhibitors and progress towards target validation
    • DOI 10.2174/1568026053507714
    • Barnett, S.F.; Bilodeau, M.T.; Lindsley, C.W. The Akt/PKB family of protein kinases: A review of small molecule inhibitors and progress towards target validation. Curr. Top. Med. Chem., 2005, 5, 109-125. (Pubitemid 40514509)
    • (2005) Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-125
    • Barnett, S.F.1    Bilodeau, M.T.2    Lindsley, C.W.3
  • 239
    • 0037072302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a PKB inhibitor: Modification of a selective PKA inhibitor by rational design
    • DOI 10.1021/bi0202530
    • Reuveni, H.; Livnah, N.; Geiger, T.; Klein, S.; Ohne, O.; Cohen, I.; Benhar, M.; Gellerman, G.; Levitzki, A. Toward a PKB inhibitor: Modification of a selective PKA inhibitor by rational design. Biochemistry, 2002, 41, 10304-10314. (Pubitemid 34856456)
    • (2002) Biochemistry , vol.41 , Issue.32 , pp. 10304-10314
    • Reuveni, H.1    Livnah, N.2    Geiger, T.3    Klein, S.4    Ohne, O.5    Cohen, I.6    Benhar, M.7    Gellerman, G.8    Levitzki, A.9
  • 240
    • 51849098272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug discovery approaches targeting the PI3K/Akt pathway in cancer
    • Garcia-Echeverria, C.; Sellers, W.R. Drug discovery approaches targeting the PI3K/Akt pathway in cancer. Oncogene, 2008, 27, 5511-5526.
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 5511-5526
    • Garcia-Echeverria, C.1    Sellers, W.R.2
  • 246
  • 247
    • 79959370480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel inhibitors of AKT: Assessment of a different approach targeting the pleckstrin homology domain
    • Meuillet, E.J. Novel inhibitors of AKT: Assessment of a different approach targeting the pleckstrin homology domain. Curr. Med. Chem., 2011, 18, 2727-2742.
    • (2011) Curr. Med. Chem. , vol.18 , pp. 2727-2742
    • Meuillet, E.J.1
  • 250
    • 3543117821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of phosphatidylinositol ether lipid analogues as inhibitors of the serine/threonine kinase, Akt
    • DOI 10.1517/13543784.13.7.787
    • Gills, J.J.; Dennis, P.A. The development of phosphatidylinositol ether lipid analogues as inhibitors of the serine/threonine kinase, Akt. Expert Opin. Investig. Drugs, 2004, 13, 787-797. (Pubitemid 39028931)
    • (2004) Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs , vol.13 , Issue.7 , pp. 787-797
    • Gills, J.J.1    Dennis, P.A.2
  • 255
    • 77958509195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt inhibitors in clinical development for the treatment of cancer
    • Pal, S.K.; Reckamp, K.; Yu, H.; Figlin, R.A. Akt inhibitors in clinical development for the treatment of cancer. Expert Opin. Investig. Drugs, 2010, 19, 1355-1366.
    • (2010) Expert Opin. Investig. Drugs , vol.19 , pp. 1355-1366
    • Pal, S.K.1    Reckamp, K.2    Yu, H.3    Figlin, R.A.4
  • 256
    • 77953219150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Getting into the AKT
    • Brodeur, G.M. Getting into the AKT. J. Natl.Cancer Inst., 2010, 102, 747-749.
    • (2010) J. Natl.Cancer Inst. , vol.102 , pp. 747-749
    • Brodeur, G.M.1
  • 259
    • 78649311707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From man to mouse and back again: Advances in defining tumor AKTivities in vivo
    • Restuccia, D.F.; Hemmings, B.A. From man to mouse and back again: Advances in defining tumor AKTivities in vivo. Dis. Model Mech., 2010, 3, 705-20.
    • (2010) Dis. Model Mech. , vol.3 , pp. 705-20
    • Restuccia, D.F.1    Hemmings, B.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.