-
2
-
-
84880184815
-
Silicon nanocrystal memories
-
Leonid Khriachtchev, Pan Publishing Singapore
-
P. Dimitrakis, P. Normand, and D. Tsoukalas Silicon nanocrystal memories Leonid Khriachtchev, Silicon Nanophotonics: Basic Principles, Present Status, and Perspectives 2008 Pan Publishing Singapore pp. 211-244
-
(2008)
Silicon Nanophotonics: Basic Principles, Present Status, and Perspectives
, pp. 211-244
-
-
Dimitrakis, P.1
Normand, P.2
Tsoukalas, D.3
-
3
-
-
84859798461
-
-
Y-Ch Lien, J.M. Shieh, W.H. Huang, Tu Ch-H, Ch Wang, Ch-H Shen, B.T. Dai, C.L. Pan, Ch Hu, and F.L. Yang Applied Physics Letters 100 2012 143501 143504
-
(2012)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.100
, pp. 143501-143504
-
-
Lien, Y.-C.1
Shieh, J.M.2
Huang, W.H.3
Ch-H, T.4
Wang, C.5
Shen, C.-H.6
Dai, B.T.7
Pan, C.L.8
Hu, C.9
Yang, F.L.10
-
4
-
-
79959999021
-
Highly optimized nanocrystal-based split gate flash for high performance and low power microcontroller applications
-
J. Yater, Highly optimized nanocrystal-based split gate flash for high performance and low power microcontroller applications. in: Proceedings of the 3rd International Memory Workshop (IMW), 2011.
-
(2011)
Proceedings of the 3rd International Memory Workshop (IMW)
-
-
Yater, J.1
-
5
-
-
34249915052
-
-
C. Gerardi, V. Ancarani, R. Portoghese, S. Giuffrida, M. Bileci, G. Bimbo, O. Brafa, D. Mello, G. Ammendola, E. Tripiciano, R. Puglisi, and S.A. Lombardo IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 54 2007 1376 1383
-
(2007)
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
, vol.54
, pp. 1376-1383
-
-
Gerardi, C.1
Ancarani, V.2
Portoghese, R.3
Giuffrida, S.4
Bileci, M.5
Bimbo, G.6
Brafa, O.7
Mello, D.8
Ammendola, G.9
Tripiciano, E.10
Puglisi, R.11
Lombardo, S.A.12
-
6
-
-
34247144554
-
-
R.F. Steimle, R. Muralidhar, R. Rao, M. Sadd, C.T. Swift, J. Yater, B. Hradsky, S. Straub, H. Gasquet, L. Vishnubhotla, E.J. Prinz, T. Merchant, B. Acred, K. Chang, and B.E. White Jr. Microelectronics Reliability 47 2007 585 592
-
(2007)
Microelectronics Reliability
, vol.47
, pp. 585-592
-
-
Steimle, R.F.1
Muralidhar, R.2
Rao, R.3
Sadd, M.4
Swift, C.T.5
Yater, J.6
Hradsky, B.7
Straub, S.8
Gasquet, H.9
Vishnubhotla, L.10
Prinz, E.J.11
Merchant, T.12
Acred, B.13
Chang, K.14
White, Jr.B.E.15
-
9
-
-
84870053897
-
-
S. Ramesh Chaughule, C. Shrikant Watawe (Eds.) (Chapter 2)
-
P. Dimitrakis, S. Schamm-Chardon, C. Bonafos, P. Normand, Nanoparticle-Based Memories: Concept and Operation Principles. Applications of Nanomaterials in: S. Ramesh Chaughule, C. Shrikant Watawe (Eds.), 2012, pp. 1-26, (Chapter 2).
-
(2012)
Nanoparticle-Based Memories: Concept and Operation Principles. Applications of Nanomaterials
, pp. 1-26
-
-
Dimitrakis, P.1
Schamm-Chardon, S.2
Bonafos, C.3
Normand, P.4
-
10
-
-
0000298224
-
-
S. Tiwari, F. Rana, H. Hanafi, A. Hartstein, E.F. Crabbe, and K. Chan Applied Physics Letters 68 1996 1377 1379
-
(1996)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.68
, pp. 1377-1379
-
-
Tiwari, S.1
Rana, F.2
Hanafi, H.3
Hartstein, A.4
Crabbe, E.F.5
Chan, K.6
-
11
-
-
0034453547
-
-
J. De Blauwe, M. Ostraat, M. Green, G. Weber, T. Sorsch, A. Kerber, F. Klemens, R. Cirelli, E. Ferry, J. Grazul, F. Baumann, Y. Kim, W. Mansfield, J. Bude, J. Lee, S. Hillenius, R. Flagan, and H. Atwater IEDM Technical Digest 2000 683 686
-
(2000)
IEDM Technical Digest
, pp. 683-686
-
-
De Blauwe, J.1
Ostraat, M.2
Green, M.3
Weber, G.4
Sorsch, T.5
Kerber, A.6
Klemens, F.7
Cirelli, R.8
Ferry, E.9
Grazul, J.10
Baumann, F.11
Kim, Y.12
Mansfield, W.13
Bude, J.14
Lee, J.15
Hillenius, S.16
Flagan, R.17
Atwater, H.18
-
12
-
-
0032141470
-
-
P. Normand, D. Tsoukalas, E. Kapetanakis, J. Van den Berg, D.G. Armour, J. Stoemenos, and C. Vieu Electrochemical and Solid State Letters 1 1998 88
-
(1998)
Electrochemical and Solid State Letters
, vol.1
, pp. 88
-
-
Normand, P.1
Tsoukalas, D.2
Kapetanakis, E.3
Van Den Berg, J.4
Armour, D.G.5
Stoemenos, J.6
Vieu, C.7
-
13
-
-
39549085553
-
-
S. Jacob, G. Festes, S. Bodnar, R. Coppard, J. Thiery, T. Pate-Cazal, T. Pedron, B. De Salvo, L. Perniola, E. Jalaguier, F. Boulanger, and S. Deleonibus Proceedings of the IEEE ESSDERC 2007 410 413
-
(2007)
Proceedings of the IEEE ESSDERC
, pp. 410-413
-
-
Jacob, S.1
Festes, G.2
Bodnar, S.3
Coppard, R.4
Thiery, J.5
Pate-Cazal, T.6
Pedron, T.7
De Salvo, B.8
Perniola, L.9
Jalaguier, E.10
Boulanger, F.11
Deleonibus, S.12
-
14
-
-
33747419986
-
-
M. Kanoun, C. Busseret, A. Poncet, A. Souifi, T. Baron, and E. Gautier Solid State Electronics 50 2006 1310 1314
-
(2006)
Solid State Electronics
, vol.50
, pp. 1310-1314
-
-
Kanoun, M.1
Busseret, C.2
Poncet, A.3
Souifi, A.4
Baron, T.5
Gautier, E.6
-
15
-
-
40049083886
-
-
P.D. Szkutnik, A. Karmous, F. Bassani, A. Ronda, I. Berbezier, K. Gacem, A. El Hdiy, and M. Troyon European Physical Journal - Applied Physics 41 2008 103 106
-
(2008)
European Physical Journal - Applied Physics
, vol.41
, pp. 103-106
-
-
Szkutnik, P.D.1
Karmous, A.2
Bassani, F.3
Ronda, A.4
Berbezier, I.5
Gacem, K.6
El Hdiy, A.7
Troyon, M.8
-
16
-
-
20944446360
-
-
S. Duguay, J.J. Grob, A. Slaoui, Y. Le Gall, and M. Amann-Liess Journal of Applied Physics 97 2007 104330
-
(2007)
Journal of Applied Physics
, vol.97
, pp. 104330
-
-
Duguay, S.1
Grob, J.J.2
Slaoui, A.3
Le Gall, Y.4
Amann-Liess, M.5
-
17
-
-
0036714604
-
-
Z. Liu, C. Lee, V. Narayanan, G. Pei, and E.C. Kan IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 49 2002 1606 1613
-
(2002)
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
, vol.49
, pp. 1606-1613
-
-
Liu, Z.1
Lee, C.2
Narayanan, V.3
Pei, G.4
Kan, E.C.5
-
18
-
-
33947319154
-
-
108-1-112 108-3
-
W. Chen, T. Chang, P. Liu, P. Lin, C. Tu, and C. Chang Applied Physics Letters 90 2007 112 108-1 112 108-3
-
(2007)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.90
, pp. 112
-
-
Chen, W.1
Chang, T.2
Liu, P.3
Lin, P.4
Tu, C.5
Chang, C.6
-
19
-
-
39749100160
-
-
102-1-073 102-3
-
J. Dufourcq, S. Bodnar, G. Gay, D. Lafond, P. Mur, G. Molas, J.P. Nieto, L. Vandroux, L. Jodin, F. Gustavo, and T. Baron Applied Physics Letters 92 2008 073 102-1 073 102-3
-
(2008)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.92
, pp. 073
-
-
Dufourcq, J.1
Bodnar, S.2
Gay, G.3
Lafond, D.4
Mur, P.5
Molas, G.6
Nieto, J.P.7
Vandroux, L.8
Jodin, L.9
Gustavo, F.10
Baron, T.11
-
20
-
-
8144221080
-
-
J.H. Chen, Y.Q. Wang, W.J. Yoo, Y. Yeo, G. Samudra, D.S. Chan, A.Y. Du, and D. Kwong IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 51 2004 1840 1848
-
(2004)
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
, vol.51
, pp. 1840-1848
-
-
Chen, J.H.1
Wang, Y.Q.2
Yoo, W.J.3
Yeo, Y.4
Samudra, G.5
Chan, D.S.6
Du, A.Y.7
Kwong, D.8
-
23
-
-
33750920060
-
Ion-beam synthesis of nanocrystals for multidot memory structures
-
E. Zschech, C. Whelan, Mikolajick Th, Springer London
-
V. Beyer, and J. Von Borany Ion-beam synthesis of nanocrystals for multidot memory structures E. Zschech, C. Whelan, Mikolajick Th, Materials for Information Technology 2005 Springer London pp. 139-147
-
(2005)
Materials for Information Technology
, pp. 139-147
-
-
Beyer, V.1
Von Borany, J.2
-
24
-
-
2542488754
-
-
P. Normand, P. Dimitrakis, E. Kapetanakis, D. Skarlatos, K. Beltsios, D. Tsoukalas, C. Bonafos, H. Coffin, G. Benassayag, A. Claverie, V. Soncini, A. Agarwal, Ch Sohl, and M. Ameen Microelectronic Engineering 73-74 2004 730 735
-
(2004)
Microelectronic Engineering
, vol.73-74
, pp. 730-735
-
-
Normand, P.1
Dimitrakis, P.2
Kapetanakis, E.3
Skarlatos, D.4
Beltsios, K.5
Tsoukalas, D.6
Bonafos, C.7
Coffin, H.8
Benassayag, G.9
Claverie, A.10
Soncini, V.11
Agarwal, A.12
Sohl, C.13
Ameen, M.14
-
25
-
-
2942547875
-
-
C. Bonafos, M. Carrada, N. Cherkashin, H. Coffin, D. Chassaing, G. Ben Assayag, A. Claverie, T. Müller, K.H. Heinig, M. Perego, M. Fanciulli, P. Dimitrakis, and P. Normand Journal of Applied Physics 95 2004 5696
-
(2004)
Journal of Applied Physics
, vol.95
, pp. 5696
-
-
Bonafos, C.1
Carrada, M.2
Cherkashin, N.3
Coffin, H.4
Chassaing, D.5
Ben Assayag, G.6
Claverie, A.7
Müller, T.8
Heinig, K.H.9
Perego, M.10
Fanciulli, M.11
Dimitrakis, P.12
Normand, P.13
-
26
-
-
28044462899
-
-
C. Bonafos, H. Coffin, S. Schamm, N. Cherkashin, G. Ben Assayag, P. Dimitrakis, P. Normand, M. Carrada, V. Paillard, and A. Claverie Solid State Electronics 49 2005 1734 1744
-
(2005)
Solid State Electronics
, vol.49
, pp. 1734-1744
-
-
Bonafos, C.1
Coffin, H.2
Schamm, S.3
Cherkashin, N.4
Ben Assayag, G.5
Dimitrakis, P.6
Normand, P.7
Carrada, M.8
Paillard, V.9
Claverie, A.10
-
27
-
-
84870966396
-
-
T. Müller, C. Bonafos, K.H. Heinig, M. Tencé, H. Coffin, N. Cherkashin, G. Ben Assayag, S. Schamm, G. Zanchi, C. Colliex, W. Möller, and A. Claverie Applied Physics Letters 82 2004 2373
-
(2004)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.82
, pp. 2373
-
-
Müller, T.1
Bonafos, C.2
Heinig, K.H.3
Tencé, M.4
Coffin, H.5
Cherkashin, N.6
Ben Assayag, G.7
Schamm, S.8
Zanchi, G.9
Colliex, C.10
Möller, W.11
Claverie, A.12
-
30
-
-
0942268356
-
-
M. Perego, S. Ferrari, M. Fanciulli, G. Ben Assayag, C. Bonafos, M. Carrada, and A. Claverie Journal of Applied Physics 95 2004 257
-
(2004)
Journal of Applied Physics
, vol.95
, pp. 257
-
-
Perego, M.1
Ferrari, S.2
Fanciulli, M.3
Ben Assayag, G.4
Bonafos, C.5
Carrada, M.6
Claverie, A.7
-
31
-
-
38949126528
-
-
S. Schamm, C. Bonafos, H. Coffin, N. Cherkashin, M. Carrada, G. Ben Assayag, A. Claverie, M. Tencé, and C. Colliex Ultramicroscopy 108 2008 346 357
-
(2008)
Ultramicroscopy
, vol.108
, pp. 346-357
-
-
Schamm, S.1
Bonafos, C.2
Coffin, H.3
Cherkashin, N.4
Carrada, M.5
Ben Assayag, G.6
Claverie, A.7
Tencé, M.8
Colliex, C.9
-
32
-
-
0037434262
-
-
G. Ben Assayag, C. Bonafos, M. Carrada, P. Normand, D. Tsoukalas, and A. Claverie Applied Physics Letters 82 2003 200
-
(2003)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.82
, pp. 200
-
-
Ben Assayag, G.1
Bonafos, C.2
Carrada, M.3
Normand, P.4
Tsoukalas, D.5
Claverie, A.6
-
33
-
-
29144518645
-
-
M. Carrada, A. Wellner, V. Paillard, C. Bonafos, H. Coffin, and A. Claverie Applied Physics Letters 87 2005 251911
-
(2005)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.87
, pp. 251911
-
-
Carrada, M.1
Wellner, A.2
Paillard, V.3
Bonafos, C.4
Coffin, H.5
Claverie, A.6
-
34
-
-
0000593550
-
-
M.L. Brongersma, A. Polman, K.S. Min, E. Boer, T. Tambo, and H.A. Atwater Applied Physics Letters 72 1998 2577
-
(1998)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.72
, pp. 2577
-
-
Brongersma, M.L.1
Polman, A.2
Min, K.S.3
Boer, E.4
Tambo, T.5
Atwater, H.A.6
-
36
-
-
38749152075
-
-
21
-
M. Carrada, A. Zerga, M. Amann, J. Grob, J. Stoquert, and A. Slaoui Materials Science and Engineering B 147 2008 218 21
-
(2008)
Materials Science and Engineering B
, vol.147
, pp. 218
-
-
Carrada, M.1
Zerga, A.2
Amann, M.3
Grob, J.4
Stoquert, J.5
Slaoui, A.6
-
38
-
-
0242413056
-
-
A. Wellner, V. Paillard, C. Bonafos, H. Coffin, A. Claverie, B. Schmidt, and K.H. Heinig Applied Physics 94 2003 5639
-
(2003)
Applied Physics
, vol.94
, pp. 5639
-
-
Wellner, A.1
Paillard, V.2
Bonafos, C.3
Coffin, H.4
Claverie, A.5
Schmidt, B.6
Heinig, K.H.7
-
39
-
-
33748703641
-
-
J.R. Huntzinger, A. Mlayah, V. Paillard, A. Wellner, N. Combe, and C. Bonafos Physical Review B 2006 74 115308
-
(2006)
Physical Review B
, pp. 74-115308
-
-
Huntzinger, J.R.1
Mlayah, A.2
Paillard, V.3
Wellner, A.4
Combe, N.5
Bonafos, C.6
-
40
-
-
4344586736
-
-
A. Wellner, V. Paillard, H. Coffin, N. Cherkashin, and C. Bonafos Journal of Applied Physics 2004 96 2403
-
(2004)
Journal of Applied Physics
, pp. 96-2403
-
-
Wellner, A.1
Paillard, V.2
Coffin, H.3
Cherkashin, N.4
Bonafos, C.5
-
41
-
-
2942648428
-
-
P. Dimitrakis, E. Kapetanakis, D. Tsoukalas, D. Skarlatos, C. Bonafos, G. Ben Asssayag, A. Claverie, M. Perego, M. Fanciulli, and V. Soncini Solid-State Electronics 48 2004 1511
-
(2004)
Solid-State Electronics
, vol.48
, pp. 1511
-
-
Dimitrakis, P.1
Kapetanakis, E.2
Tsoukalas, D.3
Skarlatos, D.4
Bonafos, C.5
Ben Asssayag, G.6
Claverie, A.7
Perego, M.8
Fanciulli, M.9
Soncini, V.10
-
43
-
-
20344365310
-
Semiconductor nanocrystal floating-gate memory
-
A. Claverie, D. Tsoukalas, T.J. King, J.M. Slaughter (Eds.) Warrendale, PA, D5.1
-
P. Dimitrakis, P. Normand Semiconductor nanocrystal floating-gate memory, in: A. Claverie, D. Tsoukalas, T.J. King, J.M. Slaughter (Eds.), Materials and Processes for Nonvolatile Memories. Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, vol. 830. Warrendale, PA, D5.1; 2005, pp. 203-216.
-
(2005)
Materials and Processes for Nonvolatile Memories. Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
, vol.830
, pp. 203-216
-
-
Dimitrakis, P.1
Normand, P.2
-
44
-
-
0041339685
-
-
P. Normand, E. Kapetanakis, P. Dimitrakis, D. Tsoukalas, K. Beltsios, N. Cherkashin, C. Bonafos, H. Coffin, G. Benassayag, and A. Claverie Applied Physics Letters 83 2003 168
-
(2003)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.83
, pp. 168
-
-
Normand, P.1
Kapetanakis, E.2
Dimitrakis, P.3
Tsoukalas, D.4
Beltsios, K.5
Cherkashin, N.6
Bonafos, C.7
Coffin, H.8
Benassayag, G.9
Claverie, A.10
-
46
-
-
33644607633
-
-
H. Coffin, C. Bonafos, S. Schamm, N. Cherkashin, G. Ben Assayag, A. Claverie, M. Respaud, P. Dimitrakis, and P. Normand Journal of Applied Physics 99 2006 044302
-
(2006)
Journal of Applied Physics
, vol.99
, pp. 044302
-
-
Coffin, H.1
Bonafos, C.2
Schamm, S.3
Cherkashin, N.4
Ben Assayag, G.5
Claverie, A.6
Respaud, M.7
Dimitrakis, P.8
Normand, P.9
-
47
-
-
80051937507
-
-
P.F. Fazzini, C. Bonafos, A. Claverie, A. Hubert, T. Ernst, and M. Respaud Journal of Applied Physics 110 2011 033524
-
(2011)
Journal of Applied Physics
, vol.110
, pp. 033524
-
-
Fazzini, P.F.1
Bonafos, C.2
Claverie, A.3
Hubert, A.4
Ernst, T.5
Respaud, M.6
-
48
-
-
77954163803
-
-
S. Perret-Tran-Van, K. Makasheva, B. Despax, C. Bonafos, P.E. Coulon, and V. Paillard Nanotechnology 21-28 2010 285605
-
(2010)
Nanotechnology
, vol.21-28
, pp. 285605
-
-
Perret-Tran-Van, S.1
Makasheva, K.2
Despax, B.3
Bonafos, C.4
Coulon, P.E.5
Paillard, V.6
-
50
-
-
84870062996
-
-
V. Ioannou-Sougleridis, V Em Vamvakas, P. Dimitrakis, P. Normand, and C. Bonafos Nanotechnology 2007 215204
-
(2007)
Nanotechnology
, pp. 215204
-
-
Ioannou-Sougleridis, V.1
Vamvakas, V.E.2
Dimitrakis, P.3
Normand, P.4
Bonafos, C.5
-
51
-
-
67651227208
-
-
N. Nikolaou, P. Dimitrakis, P. Normand, S. Schamm, C. Bonafos, G. Ben Assayag, A. Mouti, and V. Ioannou-Sougleridis Nanotechnology 20 2009 305704
-
(2009)
Nanotechnology
, vol.20
, pp. 305704
-
-
Nikolaou, N.1
Dimitrakis, P.2
Normand, P.3
Schamm, S.4
Bonafos, C.5
Ben Assayag, G.6
Mouti, A.7
Ioannou-Sougleridis, V.8
-
52
-
-
67349171511
-
-
P. Dimitrakis, A. Mouti, C. Bonafos, S. Schamm, G. Ben Assayag, V. Ioannou-Sougleridis, B. Schmidt, J. Becker, and P. Normand Microelectronic Engineering 86 2009 1838 1841
-
(2009)
Microelectronic Engineering
, vol.86
, pp. 1838-1841
-
-
Dimitrakis, P.1
Mouti, A.2
Bonafos, C.3
Schamm, S.4
Ben Assayag, G.5
Ioannou-Sougleridis, V.6
Schmidt, B.7
Becker, J.8
Normand, P.9
-
53
-
-
51849126331
-
-
M. Fanciulli, M. Perego, C. Bonafos, A. Mouti, S. Schamm, and G. Benassayag Advances in Science and Technology 51 2006 156
-
(2006)
Advances in Science and Technology
, vol.51
, pp. 156
-
-
Fanciulli, M.1
Perego, M.2
Bonafos, C.3
Mouti, A.4
Schamm, S.5
Benassayag, G.6
-
54
-
-
84870060227
-
-
Y. Fujisaki, R. Waser, T. Li, C. Bonafos, (Eds.)
-
P.E. Coulon, S. Schamm, G. Ben Assayag, B. Pecassou, M. Carrada, S. Bhabani, A. Slaoui, S. Lhostis, C. Bonafos, in: Y. Fujisaki, R. Waser, T. Li, C. Bonafos, (Eds.), Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, vol. 1160, 2009, pp. H01-03.
-
(2009)
Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
, vol.1160
-
-
Coulon, P.E.1
Schamm, S.2
Ben Assayag, G.3
Pecassou, B.4
Carrada, M.5
Bhabani, S.6
Slaoui, A.7
Lhostis, S.8
Bonafos, C.9
-
56
-
-
84255172853
-
-
B.S. Sahu, F. Gloux, A. Slaoui, M. Carrada, D. Muller, J. Groenen, C. Bonafos, and S. Lhostis Nanoscale Research Letters 6 2011 177
-
(2011)
Nanoscale Research Letters
, vol.6
, pp. 177
-
-
Sahu, B.S.1
Gloux, F.2
Slaoui, A.3
Carrada, M.4
Muller, D.5
Groenen, J.6
Bonafos, C.7
Lhostis, S.8
-
57
-
-
33748771889
-
-
H. Choi, S. Choi, T.-W. Kim, T. Lee, and H. Hwan Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 45 2006 L807 L809
-
(2006)
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
, vol.45
-
-
Choi, H.1
Choi, S.2
Kim, T.-W.3
Lee, T.4
Hwan, H.5
-
58
-
-
84870968311
-
-
Springer, ISSN 0094-243X, in press
-
Y. Spiegel, C. Bonafos, G. Ben-Assayag, A. Slaoui, F. Torregrosa, J. Groenen, S. Bhabani, P. Normand, in: Proceedings of the Ion Implantation Technology (IIT), AIP Conference Proceeding Series, Springer, ISSN 0094-243X, in press.
-
Proceedings of the Ion Implantation Technology (IIT), AIP Conference Proceeding Series
-
-
Spiegel, Y.1
Bonafos, C.2
Ben-Assayag, G.3
Slaoui, A.4
Torregrosa, F.5
Groenen, J.6
Bhabani, S.7
Normand, P.8
|