메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 967-986

International union of basic and clinical pharmacology. LXXXVIII. g protein-coupled receptor list: Recommendations for new pairings with cognate Ligands

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHEMERIN; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR109A; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR109B; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR17; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR18; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR23; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR31; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR32; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR34; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR35; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR37; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR39; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR55; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR75; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR81; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR84; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR87; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR GPR92; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR P2Y5; HYDROXYCARBOXYLIC ACID RECEPTOR; KYNURENIC ACID; LACTIC ACID; LYSOPHOSPHATIDIC ACID; LYSOPHOSPHATIDYLSERINE; OBESTATIN; PEPTIDOLEUKOTRIENE; PROTON; RESOLVIN D1; SPHINGOSINE 1 PHOSPHATE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84878371294     PISSN: 00316997     EISSN: 15210081     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1124/pr.112.007179     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (241)

References (235)
  • 1
    • 85044708370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingosylphosphorylcholine and lysophosphatidylcholine are ligands for the G protein-coupled receptor GPR4
    • Retraction
    • Retraction (2005) Sphingosylphosphorylcholine and lysophosphatidylcholine are ligands for the G protein-coupled receptor GPR4. J Biol Chem 280:43280.
    • (2005) J Biol Chem , vol.280 , pp. 43280
  • 3
    • 69249083201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deorphanization of GPR109B as a receptor for the beta-oxidation intermediate 3-OH-octanoic acid and its role in the regulation of lipolysis
    • Ahmed K, Tunaru S, Langhans CD, Hanson J, Michalski CW, Kölker S, Jones PM, Okun JG, and Offermanns S (2009) Deorphanization of GPR109B as a receptor for the beta-oxidation intermediate 3-OH-octanoic acid and its role in the regulation of lipolysis. J Biol Chem 284:21928-21933.
    • (2009) J Biol Chem , vol.284 , pp. 21928-21933
    • Ahmed, K.1    Tunaru, S.2    Langhans, C.D.3    Hanson, J.4    Michalski, C.W.5    Kölker, S.6    Jones, P.M.7    Okun, J.G.8    Offermanns, S.9
  • 5
    • 42649141954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetically altered animal models for Mas and angiotensin-(1-7)
    • Alenina N, Xu P, Rentzsch B, Patkin EL, and Bader M (2008) Genetically altered animal models for Mas and angiotensin-(1-7). Exp Physiol 93:528-537.
    • (2008) Exp Physiol , vol.93 , pp. 528-537
    • Alenina, N.1    Xu, P.2    Rentzsch, B.3    Patkin, E.L.4    Bader, M.5
  • 6
    • 33947269798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolvin E1 selectively interacts with leukotriene B4 receptor BLT1 and ChemR23 to regulate inflammation
    • Arita M, Ohira T, Sun YP, Elangovan S, Chiang N, and Serhan CN (2007) Resolvin E1 selectively interacts with leukotriene B4 receptor BLT1 and ChemR23 to regulate inflammation. J Immunol 178:3912-3917.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.178 , pp. 3912-3917
    • Arita, M.1    Ohira, T.2    Sun, Y.P.3    Elangovan, S.4    Chiang, N.5    Serhan, C.N.6
  • 12
    • 77949392425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct expression and ligand-binding profiles of two constitutively active GPR17 splice variants
    • Benned-Jensen T and Rosenkilde MM (2010) Distinct expression and ligand-binding profiles of two constitutively active GPR17 splice variants. Br J Pharmacol 159: 1092-1105.
    • (2010) Br J Pharmacol , vol.159 , pp. 1092-1105
    • Benned-Jensen, T.1    Rosenkilde, M.M.2
  • 13
    • 0019780060 scopus 로고
    • Conserved amino acid sequence of a neuropeptide, the head activator, from coelenterates to humans
    • Bodenmüller H and Schaller HC (1981) Conserved amino acid sequence of a neuropeptide, the head activator, from coelenterates to humans. Nature 293:579-580.
    • (1981) Nature , vol.293 , pp. 579-580
    • Bodenmüller, H.1    Schaller, H.C.2
  • 16
    • 79952291044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cell-adhesion G proteincoupled receptor BAI3 is a high-affinity receptor for C1q-like proteins
    • Bolliger MF, Martinelli DC, and Südhof TC (2011) The cell-adhesion G proteincoupled receptor BAI3 is a high-affinity receptor for C1q-like proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108:2534-2539.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , pp. 2534-2539
    • Bolliger, M.F.1    Martinelli, D.C.2    Südhof, T.C.3
  • 17
    • 77956018359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR55-dependent and -independent ion signalling in response to lysophosphatidylinositol in endothelial cells
    • Bondarenko A, Waldeck-Weiermair M, Naghdi S, Poteser M, Malli R, and Graier WF (2010) GPR55-dependent and -independent ion signalling in response to lysophosphatidylinositol in endothelial cells. Br J Pharmacol 161:308-320.
    • (2010) Br J Pharmacol , vol.161 , pp. 308-320
    • Bondarenko, A.1    Waldeck-Weiermair, M.2    Naghdi, S.3    Poteser, M.4    Malli, R.5    Graier, W.F.6
  • 19
    • 82955203470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemerin and its receptors in leukocyte trafficking, inflammation and metabolism
    • Bondue B, Wittamer V, and Parmentier M (2011b) Chemerin and its receptors in leukocyte trafficking, inflammation and metabolism. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 22:331-338.
    • (2011) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev , vol.22 , pp. 331-338
    • Bondue, B.1    Wittamer, V.2    Parmentier, M.3
  • 20
    • 84858597379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High affinity neurexin binding to cell adhesion G-protein-coupled receptor CIRL1/latrophilin-1 produces an intercellular adhesion complex
    • Boucard AA, Ko J, and Südhof TC (2012) High affinity neurexin binding to cell adhesion G-protein-coupled receptor CIRL1/latrophilin-1 produces an intercellular adhesion complex. J Biol Chem 287:9399-9413.
    • (2012) J Biol Chem , vol.287 , pp. 9399-9413
    • Boucard, A.A.1    Ko, J.2    Südhof, T.C.3
  • 21
    • 38149064475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic cell recognition: Will the real phosphatidylserine receptor(s) please stand up?
    • Bratton DL and Henson PM (2008) Apoptotic cell recognition: will the real phosphatidylserine receptor(s) please stand up? Curr Biol 18:R76-R79.
    • (2008) Curr Biol , vol.18
    • Bratton, D.L.1    Henson, P.M.2
  • 26
    • 33745200522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor by the MAS proto-oncogene is due to constitutive activation of Gq/G11 by MAS
    • Canals M, Jenkins L, Kellett E, and Milligan G (2006) Up-regulation of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor by the MAS proto-oncogene is due to constitutive activation of Gq/G11 by MAS. J Biol Chem 281:16757-16767.
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , pp. 16757-16767
    • Canals, M.1    Jenkins, L.2    Kellett, E.3    Milligan, G.4
  • 27
    • 79960990066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R-spondins function as ligands of the orphan receptors LGR4 and LGR5 to regulate Wnt/beta-catenin signaling
    • Carmon KS, Gong X, Lin Q, Thomas A, and Liu Q (2011) R-spondins function as ligands of the orphan receptors LGR4 and LGR5 to regulate Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108:11452-11457.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , pp. 11452-11457
    • Carmon, K.S.1    Gong, X.2    Lin, Q.3    Thomas, A.4    Liu, Q.5
  • 29
    • 77952832095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemerin peptides promote phagocytosis in a ChemR23-and Syk-dependent manner
    • Cash JL, Christian AR, and Greaves DR (2010) Chemerin peptides promote phagocytosis in a ChemR23-and Syk-dependent manner. J Immunol 184:5315-5324.
    • (2010) J Immunol , vol.184 , pp. 5315-5324
    • Cash, J.L.1    Christian, A.R.2    Greaves, D.R.3
  • 31
    • 2542523164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of ion channels and synaptic transmission by a human sensory neuron-specific G-protein-coupled receptor, SNSR4/mrgX1, heterologously expressed in cultured rat neurons
    • Chen H and Ikeda SR (2004) Modulation of ion channels and synaptic transmission by a human sensory neuron-specific G-protein-coupled receptor, SNSR4/mrgX1, heterologously expressed in cultured rat neurons. J Neurosci 24:5044-5053.
    • (2004) J Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 5044-5053
    • Chen, H.1    Ikeda, S.R.2
  • 33
    • 33947311829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological characterization of mouse GPRC6A, an L-alpha-amino-acid receptor modulated by divalent cations
    • Christiansen B, Hansen KB, Wellendorph P, and Bräuner-Osborne H (2007) Pharmacological characterization of mouse GPRC6A, an L-alpha-amino-acid receptor modulated by divalent cations. Br J Pharmacol 150:798-807.
    • (2007) Br J Pharmacol , vol.150 , pp. 798-807
    • Christiansen, B.1    Hansen, K.B.2    Wellendorph, P.3    Bräuner-Osborne, H.4
  • 35
    • 78650141494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXVIII. Lysophospholipid receptor nomenclature
    • Chun J, Hla T, Lynch KR, Spiegel S, and Moolenaar WH (2010) International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXVIII. Lysophospholipid receptor nomenclature. Pharmacol Rev 62:579-587.
    • (2010) Pharmacol Rev , vol.62 , pp. 579-587
    • Chun, J.1    Hla, T.2    Lynch, K.R.3    Spiegel, S.4    Moolenaar, W.H.5
  • 37
    • 84867116699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orphan GPCRs and neuromodulation
    • Civelli O (2012) Orphan GPCRs and neuromodulation. Neuron 76:12-21.
    • (2012) Neuron , vol.76 , pp. 12-21
    • Civelli, O.1
  • 38
    • 34247368093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MrgD activation inhibits KCNQ/M-currents and contributes to enhanced neuronal excitability
    • Crozier RA, Ajit SK, Kaftan EJ, and Pausch MH (2007) MrgD activation inhibits KCNQ/M-currents and contributes to enhanced neuronal excitability. J Neurosci 27:4492-4496.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 4492-4496
    • Crozier, R.A.1    Ajit, S.K.2    Kaftan, E.J.3    Pausch, M.H.4
  • 42
    • 84860115550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple tyrosine metabolites are GPR35 agonists
    • Deng H, Hu H, and Fang Y (2012) Multiple tyrosine metabolites are GPR35 agonists. Sci Rep 2:373.
    • (2012) Sci Rep , vol.2 , pp. 373
    • Deng, H.1    Hu, H.2    Fang, Y.3
  • 43
    • 0035822998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A diverse family of GPCRs expressed in specific subsets of nociceptive sensory neurons
    • Dong X, Han S, Zylka MJ, Simon MI, and Anderson DJ (2001) A diverse family of GPCRs expressed in specific subsets of nociceptive sensory neurons. Cell 106: 619-632.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.106 , pp. 619-632
    • Dong, X.1    Han, S.2    Zylka, M.J.3    Simon, M.I.4    Anderson, D.J.5
  • 45
    • 84859727275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mouse Genome Database (MGD): Comprehensive resource for genetics and genomics of the laboratory mouse
    • Mouse Genome Database Group, Database issue
    • Eppig JT, Blake JA, Bult CJ, Kadin JA, and Richardson JE; Mouse Genome Database Group (2012) The Mouse Genome Database (MGD): comprehensive resource for genetics and genomics of the laboratory mouse. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue):D881-D886.
    • (2012) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.40
    • Eppig, J.T.1    Blake, J.A.2    Bult, C.J.3    Kadin, J.A.4    Richardson, J.E.5
  • 51
    • 36949011636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G protein-coupled receptor subset of the rat genome
    • Gloriam DE, Fredriksson R, and Schiöth HB (2007) The G protein-coupled receptor subset of the rat genome. BMC Genomics 8:338.
    • (2007) BMC Genomics , vol.8 , pp. 338
    • Gloriam, D.E.1    Fredriksson, R.2    Schiöth, H.B.3
  • 53
    • 84861218349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LGR6 is a high affinity receptor of R-spondins and potentially functions as a tumor suppressor
    • Gong X, Carmon KS, Lin Q, Thomas A, Yi J, and Liu Q (2012) LGR6 is a high affinity receptor of R-spondins and potentially functions as a tumor suppressor. PLoS ONE 7:e37137.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Gong, X.1    Carmon, K.S.2    Lin, Q.3    Thomas, A.4    Yi, J.5    Liu, Q.6
  • 54
    • 79960679626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR31 as a receptor for 12-(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
    • Guo Y, Zhang W, Giroux C, Cai Y, Ekambaram P, Dilly AK, Hsu A, Zhou S, Maddipati KR, and Liu J, et al. (2011) Identification of the orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR31 as a receptor for 12-(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid. J Biol Chem 286: 33832-33840.
    • (2011) J Biol Chem , vol.286 , pp. 33832-33840
    • Guo, Y.1    Zhang, W.2    Giroux, C.3    Cai, Y.4    Ekambaram, P.5    Dilly, A.K.6    Hsu, A.7    Zhou, S.8    Maddipati, K.R.9    Liu, J.10
  • 55
    • 61949087315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G protein-coupled receptor subset of the dog genome is more similar to that in humans than rodents
    • Haitina T, Fredriksson R, Foord SM, Schiöth HB, and Gloriam DE (2009) The G protein-coupled receptor subset of the dog genome is more similar to that in humans than rodents. BMC Genomics 10:24.
    • (2009) BMC Genomics , vol.10 , pp. 24
    • Haitina, T.1    Fredriksson, R.2    Foord, S.M.3    Schiöth, H.B.4    Gloriam, D.E.5
  • 57
    • 0029787130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The seven-span transmembrane receptor CD97 has a cellular ligand (CD55, DAF)
    • Hamann J, Vogel B, van Schijndel GM, and van Lier RA (1996) The seven-span transmembrane receptor CD97 has a cellular ligand (CD55, DAF). J Exp Med 184: 1185-1189.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.184 , pp. 1185-1189
    • Hamann, J.1    Vogel, B.2    van Schijndel, G.M.3    van Lier, R.A.4
  • 58
    • 0037069391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orphan G protein-coupled receptors MrgA1 and MrgC11 are distinctively activated by RFamide-related peptides through the Galpha q/11 pathway
    • Han SK, Dong X, Hwang JI, Zylka MJ, Anderson DJ, and Simon MI (2002) Orphan G protein-coupled receptors MrgA1 and MrgC11 are distinctively activated by RFamide-related peptides through the Galpha q/11 pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:14740-14745.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.99 , pp. 14740-14745
    • Han, S.K.1    Dong, X.2    Hwang, J.I.3    Zylka, M.J.4    Anderson, D.J.5    Simon, M.I.6
  • 62
    • 78649844951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemerin contributes to inflammation by promoting macrophage adhesion to VCAM-1 and fibronectin through clustering of VLA-4 and VLA-5
    • Hart R and Greaves DR (2010) Chemerin contributes to inflammation by promoting macrophage adhesion to VCAM-1 and fibronectin through clustering of VLA-4 and VLA-5. J Immunol 185:3728-3739.
    • (2010) J Immunol , vol.185 , pp. 3728-3739
    • Hart, R.1    Greaves, D.R.2
  • 63
    • 45149111385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of an orphan G protein-coupled receptor, GPR20, that constitutively activates Gi proteins
    • Hase M, Yokomizo T, Shimizu T, and Nakamura M (2008) Characterization of an orphan G protein-coupled receptor, GPR20, that constitutively activates Gi proteins. J Biol Chem 283:12747-12755.
    • (2008) J Biol Chem , vol.283 , pp. 12747-12755
    • Hase, M.1    Yokomizo, T.2    Shimizu, T.3    Nakamura, M.4
  • 65
    • 58249109364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The GPR55 ligand L-alpha-lysophosphatidylinositol promotes RhoA-dependent Ca2+ signaling and NFAT activation
    • Henstridge CM, Balenga NA, Ford LA, Ross RA, Waldhoer M, and Irving AJ (2009) The GPR55 ligand L-alpha-lysophosphatidylinositol promotes RhoA-dependent Ca2+ signaling and NFAT activation. FASEB J 23:183-193.
    • (2009) FASEB J , vol.23 , pp. 183-193
    • Henstridge, C.M.1    Balenga, N.A.2    Ford, L.A.3    Ross, R.A.4    Waldhoer, M.5    Irving, A.J.6
  • 69
    • 11144225093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common structural basis for constitutive activity of the ghrelin receptor family
    • Holst B, Holliday ND, Bach A, Elling CE, Cox HM, and Schwartz TW (2004) Common structural basis for constitutive activity of the ghrelin receptor family. J Biol Chem 279:53806-53817.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 53806-53817
    • Holst, B.1    Holliday, N.D.2    Bach, A.3    Elling, C.E.4    Cox, H.M.5    Schwartz, T.W.6
  • 70
    • 0034464024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The three subfamilies of leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptors (LGR): Identification of LGR6 and LGR7 and the signaling mechanism for LGR7
    • Hsu SY, Kudo M, Chen T, Nakabayashi K, Bhalla A, van der Spek PJ, van Duin M, and Hsueh AJ (2000) The three subfamilies of leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptors (LGR): identification of LGR6 and LGR7 and the signaling mechanism for LGR7. Mol Endocrinol 14:1257-1271.
    • (2000) Mol Endocrinol , vol.14 , pp. 1257-1271
    • Hsu, S.Y.1    Kudo, M.2    Chen, T.3    Nakabayashi, K.4    Bhalla, A.5    van der Spek, P.J.6    van Duin, M.7    Hsueh, A.J.8
  • 71
    • 0000437998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of two LGR genes homologous to gonadotropin and thyrotropin receptors with extracellular leucine-rich repeats and a G protein-coupled, seven-transmembrane region
    • Hsu SY, Liang SG, and Hsueh AJ (1998) Characterization of two LGR genes homologous to gonadotropin and thyrotropin receptors with extracellular leucine-rich repeats and a G protein-coupled, seven-transmembrane region. Mol Endocrinol 12: 1830-1845.
    • (1998) Mol Endocrinol , vol.12 , pp. 1830-1845
    • Hsu, S.Y.1    Liang, S.G.2    Hsueh, A.J.3
  • 72
    • 84866881898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Label-free phenotypic profiling identified Dluciferin as a GPR35 agonist
    • Hu H, Deng H, and Fang Y (2012) Label-free phenotypic profiling identified Dluciferin as a GPR35 agonist. PLoS ONE 7:e34934.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Hu, H.1    Deng, H.2    Fang, Y.3
  • 74
    • 33750444223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RANTES stimulates Ca2+ mobilization and inositol trisphosphate (IP3) formation in cells transfected with G protein-coupled receptor 75
    • Ignatov A, Robert J, Gregory-Evans C, and Schaller HC (2006) RANTES stimulates Ca2+ mobilization and inositol trisphosphate (IP3) formation in cells transfected with G protein-coupled receptor 75. Br J Pharmacol 149:490-497.
    • (2006) Br J Pharmacol , vol.149 , pp. 490-497
    • Ignatov, A.1    Robert, J.2    Gregory-Evans, C.3    Schaller, H.C.4
  • 78
    • 70349646890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and evaluation of lysophosphatidylserine analogues as inducers of mast cell degranulation. Potent activities of lysophosphatidylthreonine and its 2-deoxy derivative
    • Iwashita M, Makide K, Nonomura T, Misumi Y, Otani Y, Ishida M, Taguchi R, Tsujimoto M, Aoki J, and Arai H, et al. (2009) Synthesis and evaluation of lysophosphatidylserine analogues as inducers of mast cell degranulation. Potent activities of lysophosphatidylthreonine and its 2-deoxy derivative. J Med Chem 52: 5837-5863.
    • (2009) J Med Chem , vol.52 , pp. 5837-5863
    • Iwashita, M.1    Makide, K.2    Nonomura, T.3    Misumi, Y.4    Otani, Y.5    Ishida, M.6    Taguchi, R.7    Tsujimoto, M.8    Aoki, J.9    Arai, H.10
  • 81
    • 0028845759 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and expression of cDNA encoding a rat adrenomedullin receptor
    • Kapas S, Catt KJ, and Clark AJ (1995) Cloning and expression of cDNA encoding a rat adrenomedullin receptor. J Biol Chem 270:25344-25347.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 25344-25347
    • Kapas, S.1    Catt, K.J.2    Clark, A.J.3
  • 82
    • 0027216814 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a G protein coupled receptor induced in activated T cells
    • Kaplan MH, Smith DI, and Sundick RS (1993) Identification of a G protein coupled receptor induced in activated T cells. J Immunol 151:628-636.
    • (1993) J Immunol , vol.151 , pp. 628-636
    • Kaplan, M.H.1    Smith, D.I.2    Sundick, R.S.3
  • 83
  • 84
    • 0032571108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the rat adrenomedullin receptor or a putative human adrenomedullin receptor does not correlate with adrenomedullin binding or functional response
    • Kennedy SP, Sun D, Oleynek JJ, Hoth CF, Kong J, and Hill RJ (1998) Expression of the rat adrenomedullin receptor or a putative human adrenomedullin receptor does not correlate with adrenomedullin binding or functional response. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 244:832-837.
    • (1998) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.244 , pp. 832-837
    • Kennedy, S.P.1    Sun, D.2    Oleynek, J.J.3    Hoth, C.F.4    Kong, J.5    Hill, R.J.6
  • 85
    • 78650092251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXVII. Kisspeptin receptor nomenclature, distribution, and function
    • Kirby HR, Maguire JJ, Colledge WH, and Davenport AP (2010) International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXVII. Kisspeptin receptor nomenclature, distribution, and function. Pharmacol Rev 62:565-578.
    • (2010) Pharmacol Rev , vol.62 , pp. 565-578
    • Kirby, H.R.1    Maguire, J.J.2    Colledge, W.H.3    Davenport, A.P.4
  • 87
    • 80051603461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the adult intestinal stem cell marker Lgr5 in the metastatic cascade of colorectal cancer
    • Kleist B, Xu L, Li G, and Kersten C (2011) Expression of the adult intestinal stem cell marker Lgr5 in the metastatic cascade of colorectal cancer. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 4: 327-335.
    • (2011) Int J Clin Exp Pathol , vol.4 , pp. 327-335
    • Kleist, B.1    Xu, L.2    Li, G.3    Kersten, C.4
  • 88
    • 84876819390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Union of Pharmacology. LXXXVII. Complement peptide C5a, C4a, and C3a receptors
    • Klos A, Wende E, Wareham KJ, and Monk PN (2013) International Union of Pharmacology. LXXXVII. Complement peptide C5a, C4a, and C3a receptors. Pharmacol Rev 65:500-543.
    • (2013) Pharmacol Rev , vol.65 , pp. 500-543
    • Klos, A.1    Wende, E.2    Wareham, K.J.3    Monk, P.N.4
  • 89
  • 90
    • 10644283472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel clusters of receptors for sphingosine-1-phosphate, sphingosylphosphorylcholine, and (lyso)-phosphatidic acid: New receptors for "old" ligands
    • Kostenis E (2004) Novel clusters of receptors for sphingosine-1-phosphate, sphingosylphosphorylcholine, and (lyso)-phosphatidic acid: new receptors for "old" ligands. J Cell Biochem 92:923-936.
    • (2004) J Cell Biochem , vol.92 , pp. 923-936
    • Kostenis, E.1
  • 92
    • 84860248492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolvin D1 receptor stereoselectivity and regulation of inflammation and proresolving microRNAs
    • Krishnamoorthy S, Recchiuti A, Chiang N, Fredman G, and Serhan CN (2012) Resolvin D1 receptor stereoselectivity and regulation of inflammation and proresolving microRNAs. Am J Pathol 180:2018-2027.
    • (2012) Am J Pathol , vol.180 , pp. 2018-2027
    • Krishnamoorthy, S.1    Recchiuti, A.2    Chiang, N.3    Fredman, G.4    Serhan, C.N.5
  • 95
    • 42149181885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural diversity of G protein-coupled receptors and significance for drug discovery
    • Lagerström MC and Schiöth HB (2008) Structural diversity of G protein-coupled receptors and significance for drug discovery. Nat Rev Drug Discov 7:339-357.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.7 , pp. 339-357
    • Lagerström, M.C.1    Schiöth, H.B.2
  • 96
    • 67649913243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR119 is required for physiological regulation of glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion but not for metabolic homeostasis
    • Lan H, Vassileva G, Corona A, Liu L, Baker H, Golovko A, Abbondanzo SJ, Hu W, Yang S, and Ning Y, et al. (2009) GPR119 is required for physiological regulation of glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion but not for metabolic homeostasis. J Endocrinol 201:219-230.
    • (2009) J Endocrinol , vol.201 , pp. 219-230
    • Lan, H.1    Vassileva, G.2    Corona, A.3    Liu, L.4    Baker, H.5    Golovko, A.6    Abbondanzo, S.J.7    Hu, W.8    Yang, S.9    Ning, Y.10
  • 97
    • 40649102938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR55 is a cannabinoid receptor that increases intracellular calcium and inhibits M current
    • Lauckner JE, Jensen JB, Chen HY, Lu HC, Hille B, and Mackie K (2008) GPR55 is a cannabinoid receptor that increases intracellular calcium and inhibits M current. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:2699-2704.
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.105 , pp. 2699-2704
    • Lauckner, J.E.1    Jensen, J.B.2    Chen, H.Y.3    Lu, H.C.4    Hille, B.5    Mackie, K.6
  • 100
    • 33747685338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR92 as a new G12/13-and Gq-coupled lysophosphatidic acid receptor that increases cAMP, LPA5
    • Lee CW, Rivera R, Gardell S, Dubin AE, and Chun J (2006) GPR92 as a new G12/13-and Gq-coupled lysophosphatidic acid receptor that increases cAMP, LPA5. J Biol Chem 281:23589-23597.
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , pp. 23589-23597
    • Lee, C.W.1    Rivera, R.2    Gardell, S.3    Dubin, A.E.4    Chun, J.5
  • 101
    • 42149141793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agonists of the MAS-related gene (Mrgs) orphan receptors as novel mediators of mast cell-sensory nerve interactions
    • Lee MG, Dong X, Liu Q, Patel KN, Choi OH, Vonakis B, and Undem BJ (2008a) Agonists of the MAS-related gene (Mrgs) orphan receptors as novel mediators of mast cell-sensory nerve interactions. J Immunol 180:2251-2255.
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.180 , pp. 2251-2255
    • Lee, M.G.1    Dong, X.2    Liu, Q.3    Patel, K.N.4    Choi, O.H.5    Vonakis, B.6    Undem, B.J.7
  • 103
    • 77949357431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCL19 is a specific ligand of the constitutively recycling atypical human chemokine receptor CRAM-B
    • Leick M, Catusse J, Follo M, Nibbs RJ, Hartmann TN, Veelken H, and Burger M (2010) CCL19 is a specific ligand of the constitutively recycling atypical human chemokine receptor CRAM-B. Immunology 129:536-546.
    • (2010) Immunology , vol.129 , pp. 536-546
    • Leick, M.1    Catusse, J.2    Follo, M.3    Nibbs, R.J.4    Hartmann, T.N.5    Veelken, H.6    Burger, M.7
  • 105
    • 33746290412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The orphan GPR50 receptor specifically inhibits MT1 melatonin receptor function through heterodimerization
    • Levoye A, Dam J, Ayoub MA, Guillaume JL, Couturier C, Delagrange P, and Jockers R (2006) The orphan GPR50 receptor specifically inhibits MT1 melatonin receptor function through heterodimerization. EMBO J 25:3012-3023.
    • (2006) EMBO J , vol.25 , pp. 3012-3023
    • Levoye, A.1    Dam, J.2    Ayoub, M.A.3    Guillaume, J.L.4    Couturier, C.5    Delagrange, P.6    Jockers, R.7
  • 106
    • 69249225872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence polymorphisms provide a common consensus sequence for GPR41 and GPR42
    • Liaw CW and Connolly DT (2009) Sequence polymorphisms provide a common consensus sequence for GPR41 and GPR42. DNA Cell Biol 28:555-560.
    • (2009) DNA Cell Biol , vol.28 , pp. 555-560
    • Liaw, C.W.1    Connolly, D.T.2
  • 107
    • 0035968317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of the epidermal growth factorlike short consensus repeat domain-mediated protein-protein interactions: Dissection of the CD97-CD55 complex
    • Lin HH, Stacey M, Saxby C, Knott V, Chaudhry Y, Evans D, Gordon S, McKnight AJ, Handford P, and Lea S (2001) Molecular analysis of the epidermal growth factorlike short consensus repeat domain-mediated protein-protein interactions: dissection of the CD97-CD55 complex. J Biol Chem 276:24160-24169.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 24160-24169
    • Lin, H.H.1    Stacey, M.2    Saxby, C.3    Knott, V.4    Chaudhry, Y.5    Evans, D.6    Gordon, S.7    McKnight, A.J.8    Handford, P.9    Lea, S.10
  • 108
    • 84861218222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted deletion of LPA5 identifies novel roles for lysophosphatidic acid signaling in development of neuropathic pain
    • Lin ME, Rivera RR, and Chun J (2012) Targeted deletion of LPA5 identifies novel roles for lysophosphatidic acid signaling in development of neuropathic pain. J Biol Chem 287:17608-17617.
    • (2012) J Biol Chem , vol.287 , pp. 17608-17617
    • Lin, M.E.1    Rivera, R.R.2    Chun, J.3
  • 109
    • 13844275983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace amine-associated receptors form structurally and functionally distinct subfamilies of novel G protein-coupled receptors
    • Lindemann L, Ebeling M, Kratochwil NA, Bunzow JR, Grandy DK, and Hoener MC (2005) Trace amine-associated receptors form structurally and functionally distinct subfamilies of novel G protein-coupled receptors. Genomics 85:372-385.
    • (2005) Genomics , vol.85 , pp. 372-385
    • Lindemann, L.1    Ebeling, M.2    Kratochwil, N.A.3    Bunzow, J.R.4    Grandy, D.K.5    Hoener, M.C.6
  • 111
    • 72249113172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory neuron-specific GPCR Mrgprs are itch receptors mediating chloroquine-induced pruritus
    • Liu Q, Tang Z, Surdenikova L, Kim S, Patel KN, Kim A, Ru F, Guan Y, Weng HJ, and Geng Y, et al. (2009) Sensory neuron-specific GPCR Mrgprs are itch receptors mediating chloroquine-induced pruritus. Cell 139:1353-1365.
    • (2009) Cell , vol.139 , pp. 1353-1365
    • Liu, Q.1    Tang, Z.2    Surdenikova, L.3    Kim, S.4    Patel, K.N.5    Kim, A.6    Ru, F.7    Guan, Y.8    Weng, H.J.9    Geng, Y.10
  • 112
    • 77649137835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mouse ChemR23 is expressed in dendritic cell subsets and macrophages, and mediates an anti-inflammatory activity of chemerin in a lung disease model
    • Luangsay S, Wittamer V, Bondue B, De Henau O, Rouger L, Brait M, Franssen JD, de Nadai P, Huaux F, and Parmentier M (2009) Mouse ChemR23 is expressed in dendritic cell subsets and macrophages, and mediates an anti-inflammatory activity of chemerin in a lung disease model. J Immunol 183:6489-6499.
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.183 , pp. 6489-6499
    • Luangsay, S.1    Wittamer, V.2    Bondue, B.3    de Henau, O.4    Rouger, L.5    Brait, M.6    Franssen, J.D.7    de Nadai, P.8    Huaux, F.9    Parmentier, M.10
  • 114
    • 79961219740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G protein-coupled receptor 56 and collagen III, a receptor-ligand pair, regulates cortical development and lamination
    • Luo R, Jeong SJ, Jin Z, Strokes N, Li S, and Piao X (2011) G protein-coupled receptor 56 and collagen III, a receptor-ligand pair, regulates cortical development and lamination. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108:12925-12930.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , pp. 12925-12930
    • Luo, R.1    Jeong, S.J.2    Jin, Z.3    Strokes, N.4    Li, S.5    Piao, X.6
  • 115
    • 67650930912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR17 is a negative regulator of the cysteinyl leukotriene 1 receptor response to leukotriene D4
    • Maekawa A, Balestrieri B, Austen KF, and Kanaoka Y (2009) GPR17 is a negative regulator of the cysteinyl leukotriene 1 receptor response to leukotriene D4. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106:11685-11690.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 11685-11690
    • Maekawa, A.1    Balestrieri, B.2    Austen, K.F.3    Kanaoka, Y.4
  • 117
    • 61349141397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of non-peptidergic MrgX1 and MrgX2 receptor agonists and exploration of an initial SAR using solid-phase synthesis
    • Malik L, Kelly NM, Ma JN, Currier EA, Burstein ES, and Olsson R (2009) Discovery of non-peptidergic MrgX1 and MrgX2 receptor agonists and exploration of an initial SAR using solid-phase synthesis. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 19:1729-1732.
    • (2009) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.19 , pp. 1729-1732
    • Malik, L.1    Kelly, N.M.2    Ma, J.N.3    Currier, E.A.4    Burstein, E.S.5    Olsson, R.6
  • 118
  • 119
    • 79957915692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of the GPR37/PAEL receptor impairs striatal Akt and ERK2 phosphorylation, DeltaFosB expression, and conditioned place preference to amphetamine and cocaine
    • Marazziti D, Di Pietro C, Mandillo S, Golini E, Matteoni R, and Tocchini-Valentini GP (2011) Absence of the GPR37/PAEL receptor impairs striatal Akt and ERK2 phosphorylation, DeltaFosB expression, and conditioned place preference to amphetamine and cocaine. FASEB J 25:2071-2081.
    • (2011) FASEB J , vol.25 , pp. 2071-2081
    • Marazziti, D.1    Di Pietro, C.2    Mandillo, S.3    Golini, E.4    Matteoni, R.5    Tocchini-Valentini, G.P.6
  • 120
    • 34547452306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR37 associates with the dopamine transporter to modulate dopamine uptake and behavioral responses to dopaminergic drugs
    • Marazziti D, Mandillo S, Di Pietro C, Golini E, Matteoni R, and Tocchini-Valentini GP (2007) GPR37 associates with the dopamine transporter to modulate dopamine uptake and behavioral responses to dopaminergic drugs. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:9846-9851.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 9846-9851
    • Marazziti, D.1    Mandillo, S.2    Di Pietro, C.3    Golini, E.4    Matteoni, R.5    Tocchini-Valentini, G.P.6
  • 121
    • 59649122739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of the G protein-coupled receptor 30 impairs glucose tolerance, reduces bone growth, increases blood pressure, and eliminates estradiol-stimulated insulin release in female mice
    • Mårtensson UE, Salehi SA, Windahl S, Gomez MF, Swärd K, Daszkiewicz-Nilsson J, Wendt A, Andersson N, Hellstrand P, and Grände PO, et al. (2009) Deletion of the G protein-coupled receptor 30 impairs glucose tolerance, reduces bone growth, increases blood pressure, and eliminates estradiol-stimulated insulin release in female mice. Endocrinology 150:687-698.
    • (2009) Endocrinology , vol.150 , pp. 687-698
    • Mårtensson, U.E.1    Salehi, S.A.2    Windahl, S.3    Gomez, M.F.4    Swärd, K.5    Daszkiewicz-Nilsson, J.6    Wendt, A.7    Andersson, N.8    Hellstrand, P.9    Grände, P.O.10
  • 124
    • 77952731052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-Arachidonoyl glycine, an abundant endogenous lipid, potently drives directed cellular migration through GPR18, the putative abnormal cannabidiol receptor
    • McHugh D, Hu SS, Rimmerman N, Juknat A, Vogel Z, Walker JM, and Bradshaw HB (2010) N-Arachidonoyl glycine, an abundant endogenous lipid, potently drives directed cellular migration through GPR18, the putative abnormal cannabidiol receptor. BMC Neurosci 11:44.
    • (2010) BMC Neurosci , vol.11 , pp. 44
    • McHugh, D.1    Hu, S.S.2    Rimmerman, N.3    Juknat, A.4    Vogel, Z.5    Walker, J.M.6    Bradshaw, H.B.7
  • 125
    • 84859046557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol and N-arachidonyl glycine are full agonists at GPR18 receptors and induce migration in human endometrial HEC-1B cells
    • 9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol and N-arachidonyl glycine are full agonists at GPR18 receptors and induce migration in human endometrial HEC-1B cells. Br J Pharmacol 165:2414-2424.
    • (2012) Br J Pharmacol , vol.165 , pp. 2414-2424
    • McHugh, D.1    Page, J.2    Dunn, E.3    Bradshaw, H.B.4
  • 127
    • 33947427567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysophospholipid receptors: Signalling, pharmacology and regulation by lysophospholipid metabolism
    • Meyerzu Heringdorf D and Jakobs KH (2007) Lysophospholipid receptors: signalling, pharmacology and regulation by lysophospholipid metabolism. Biochim Biophys Acta 1768:923-940.
    • (2007) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1768 , pp. 923-940
    • Meyerzu, H.D.1    Jakobs, K.H.2
  • 128
    • 31044443966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between the Mas-related receptors MrgD and MrgE alter signalling and trafficking of MrgD
    • Milasta S, Pediani J, Appelbe S, Trim S, Wyatt M, Cox P, Fidock M, and Milligan G (2006) Interactions between the Mas-related receptors MrgD and MrgE alter signalling and trafficking of MrgD. Mol Pharmacol 69:479-491.
    • (2006) Mol Pharmacol , vol.69 , pp. 479-491
    • Milasta, S.1    Pediani, J.2    Appelbe, S.3    Trim, S.4    Wyatt, M.5    Cox, P.6    Fidock, M.7    Milligan, G.8
  • 130
    • 0037320294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A transcriptionally active human type II gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene homolog overlaps two genes in the antisense orientation on chromosome 1q.12
    • Morgan K, Conklin D, Pawson AJ, Sellar R, Ott TR, and Millar RP (2003) A transcriptionally active human type II gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene homolog overlaps two genes in the antisense orientation on chromosome 1q.12. Endocrinology 144:423-436.
    • (2003) Endocrinology , vol.144 , pp. 423-436
    • Morgan, K.1    Conklin, D.2    Pawson, A.J.3    Sellar, R.4    Ott, T.R.5    Millar, R.P.6
  • 131
    • 44149111549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the orphan GPCR, P2Y(10) receptor as the sphingosine-1-phosphate and lysophosphatidic acid receptor
    • Murakami M, Shiraishi A, Tabata K, and Fujita N (2008) Identification of the orphan GPCR, P2Y(10) receptor as the sphingosine-1-phosphate and lysophosphatidic acid receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 371:707-712.
    • (2008) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.371 , pp. 707-712
    • Murakami, M.1    Shiraishi, A.2    Tabata, K.3    Fujita, N.4
  • 132
    • 5644250571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G2A is a proton-sensing G-protein-coupled receptor antagonized by lysophosphatidylcholine
    • Murakami N, Yokomizo T, Okuno T, and Shimizu T (2004) G2A is a proton-sensing G-protein-coupled receptor antagonized by lysophosphatidylcholine. J Biol Chem 279:42484-42491.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 42484-42491
    • Murakami, N.1    Yokomizo, T.2    Okuno, T.3    Shimizu, T.4
  • 133
    • 77957237878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mind your salts: When the inactive constituent isn't
    • Neubig RR (2010) Mind your salts: when the inactive constituent isn't. Mol Pharmacol 78:558-559.
    • (2010) Mol Pharmacol , vol.78 , pp. 558-559
    • Neubig, R.R.1
  • 134
    • 56749170734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous and synthetic agonists of GPR119 differ in signalling pathways and their effects on insulin secretion in MIN6c4 insulinoma cells
    • Ning Y, O'Neill K, Lan H, Pang L, Shan LX, Hawes BE, and Hedrick JA (2008) Endogenous and synthetic agonists of GPR119 differ in signalling pathways and their effects on insulin secretion in MIN6c4 insulinoma cells. Br J Pharmacol 155: 1056-1065.
    • (2008) Br J Pharmacol , vol.155 , pp. 1056-1065
    • Ning, Y.1    O'Neill, K.2    Lan, H.3    Pang, L.4    Shan, L.X.5    Hawes, B.E.6    Hedrick, J.A.7
  • 135
    • 0038152846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of p2y9/GPR23 as a novel G protein-coupled receptor for lysophosphatidic acid, structurally distant from the Edg family
    • Noguchi K, Ishii S, and Shimizu T (2003) Identification of p2y9/GPR23 as a novel G protein-coupled receptor for lysophosphatidic acid, structurally distant from the Edg family. J Biol Chem 278:25600-25606.
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 25600-25606
    • Noguchi, K.1    Ishii, S.2    Shimizu, T.3
  • 136
    • 25844519676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of endogenous surrogate ligands for human P2Y12 receptors by in silico and in vitro methods
    • Nonaka Y, Hiramoto T, and Fujita N (2005) Identification of endogenous surrogate ligands for human P2Y12 receptors by in silico and in vitro methods. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 337:281-288.
    • (2005) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.337 , pp. 281-288
    • Nonaka, Y.1    Hiramoto, T.2    Fujita, N.3
  • 137
    • 27744479334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proadrenomedullin N-terminal peptide and cortistatin activation of MrgX2 receptor is based on a common structural motif
    • Nothacker HP, Wang Z, Zeng H, Mahata SK, O'Connor DT, and Civelli O (2005) Proadrenomedullin N-terminal peptide and cortistatin activation of MrgX2 receptor is based on a common structural motif. Eur J Pharmacol 519:191-193.
    • (2005) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.519 , pp. 191-193
    • Nothacker, H.P.1    Wang, Z.2    Zeng, H.3    Mahata, S.K.4    O'Connor, D.T.5    Civelli, O.6
  • 139
    • 79955769365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXXII: Nomenclature and Classification of Hydroxy-carboxylic Acid Receptors (GPR81, GPR109A, and GPR109B)
    • Offermanns S, Colletti SL, Lovenberg TW, Semple G, Wise A, and IJzerman AP (2011) International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXXII: Nomenclature and Classification of Hydroxy-carboxylic Acid Receptors (GPR81, GPR109A, and GPR109B). Pharmacol Rev 63:269-290.
    • (2011) Pharmacol Rev , vol.63 , pp. 269-290
    • Offermanns, S.1    Colletti, S.L.2    Lovenberg, T.W.3    Semple, G.4    Wise, A.5    Ijzerman, A.P.6
  • 140
    • 77952954092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysophosphatidylinositol induces rapid phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and activating transcription factor 2 in HEK293 cells expressing GPR55 and IM-9 lymphoblastoid cells
    • Oka S, Kimura S, Toshida T, Ota R, Yamashita A, and Sugiura T (2010a) Lysophosphatidylinositol induces rapid phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and activating transcription factor 2 in HEK293 cells expressing GPR55 and IM-9 lymphoblastoid cells. J Biochem 147:671-678.
    • (2010) J Biochem , vol.147 , pp. 671-678
    • Oka, S.1    Kimura, S.2    Toshida, T.3    Ota, R.4    Yamashita, A.5    Sugiura, T.6
  • 143
    • 58149138962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-Arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoinositol: A possible natural ligand for GPR55
    • Oka S, Toshida T, Maruyama K, Nakajima K, Yamashita A, and Sugiura T (2009) 2-Arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoinositol: a possible natural ligand for GPR55. J Biochem 145:13-20.
    • (2009) J Biochem , vol.145 , pp. 13-20
    • Oka, S.1    Toshida, T.2    Maruyama, K.3    Nakajima, K.4    Yamashita, A.5    Sugiura, T.6
  • 150
    • 78650038629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPRC6A mediates the non-genomic effects of steroids
    • Pi M, Parrill AL, and Quarles LD (2010) GPRC6A mediates the non-genomic effects of steroids. J Biol Chem 285:39953-39964.
    • (2010) J Biol Chem , vol.285 , pp. 39953-39964
    • Pi, M.1    Parrill, A.L.2    Quarles, L.D.3
  • 151
    • 84866763104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPRC6A mediates the effects of L-arginine on insulin secretion in mouse pancreatic islets
    • Pi M, Wu Y, Lenchik NI, Gerling I, and Quarles LD (2012) GPRC6A mediates the effects of L-arginine on insulin secretion in mouse pancreatic islets. Endocrinology 153:4608-4615.
    • (2012) Endocrinology , vol.153 , pp. 4608-4615
    • Pi, M.1    Wu, Y.2    Lenchik, N.I.3    Gerling, I.4    Quarles, L.D.5
  • 152
    • 79959507054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPRC6A mediates responses to osteocalcin in b-cells in vitro and pancreas in vivo
    • Pi M, Wu Y, and Quarles LD (2011) GPRC6A mediates responses to osteocalcin in b-cells in vitro and pancreas in vivo. J Bone Miner Res 26:1680-1683.
    • (2011) J Bone Miner Res , vol.26 , pp. 1680-1683
    • Pi, M.1    Wu, Y.2    Quarles, L.D.3
  • 153
    • 78651383853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The putative cannabinoid receptor GPR55 defines a novel autocrine loop in cancer cell proliferation
    • Piñeiro R, Maffucci T, and Falasca M (2011) The putative cannabinoid receptor GPR55 defines a novel autocrine loop in cancer cell proliferation. Oncogene 30: 142-152.
    • (2011) Oncogene , vol.30 , pp. 142-152
    • Piñeiro, R.1    Maffucci, T.2    Falasca, M.3
  • 154
    • 77954323444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXIV. Apelin receptor nomenclature, distribution, pharmacology, and function
    • Pitkin SL, Maguire JJ, Bonner TI, and Davenport AP (2010) International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXIV. Apelin receptor nomenclature, distribution, pharmacology, and function. Pharmacol Rev 62:331-342.
    • (2010) Pharmacol Rev , vol.62 , pp. 331-342
    • Pitkin, S.L.1    Maguire, J.J.2    Bonner, T.I.3    Davenport, A.P.4
  • 155
    • 78650983010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR39: A Zn(2+)-activated G protein-coupled receptor that regulates pancreatic, gastrointestinal and neuronal functions
    • Popovics P and Stewart AJ (2011) GPR39: a Zn(2+)-activated G protein-coupled receptor that regulates pancreatic, gastrointestinal and neuronal functions. Cell Mol Life Sci 68:85-95.
    • (2011) Cell Mol Life Sci , vol.68 , pp. 85-95
    • Popovics, P.1    Stewart, A.J.2
  • 156
    • 82155173499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G-protein-coupled estrogen receptor GPER in health and disease
    • Prossnitz ER and Barton M (2011) The G-protein-coupled estrogen receptor GPER in health and disease. Nat Rev Endocrinol 7:715-726.
    • (2011) Nat Rev Endocrinol , vol.7 , pp. 715-726
    • Prossnitz, E.R.1    Barton, M.2
  • 157
    • 0032884233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural characterization of mouse CD97 and study of its specific interaction with the murine decayaccelerating factor (DAF, CD55)
    • Qian YM, Haino M, Kelly K, and Song WC (1999) Structural characterization of mouse CD97 and study of its specific interaction with the murine decayaccelerating factor (DAF, CD55). Immunology 98:303-311.
    • (1999) Immunology , vol.98 , pp. 303-311
    • Qian, Y.M.1    Haino, M.2    Kelly, K.3    Song, W.C.4
  • 158
    • 78651434044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative expression profiling of G-proteincoupled receptors (GPCRs) in metastatic melanoma: The constitutively active orphan GPCR GPR18 as novel drug target
    • Qin Y, Verdegaal EM, Siderius M, Bebelman JP, Smit MJ, Leurs R, Willemze R, Tensen CP, and Osanto S (2011) Quantitative expression profiling of G-proteincoupled receptors (GPCRs) in metastatic melanoma: the constitutively active orphan GPCR GPR18 as novel drug target. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 24:207-218.
    • (2011) Pigment Cell Melanoma Res , vol.24 , pp. 207-218
    • Qin, Y.1    Verdegaal, E.M.2    Siderius, M.3    Bebelman, J.P.4    Smit, M.J.5    Leurs, R.6    Willemze, R.7    Tensen, C.P.8    Osanto, S.9
  • 160
    • 14844343093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A transmembrane intracellular estrogen receptor mediates rapid cell signaling
    • Revankar CM, Cimino DF, Sklar LA, Arterburn JB, and Prossnitz ER (2005) A transmembrane intracellular estrogen receptor mediates rapid cell signaling. Science 307:1625-1630.
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 1625-1630
    • Revankar, C.M.1    Cimino, D.F.2    Sklar, L.A.3    Arterburn, J.B.4    Prossnitz, E.R.5
  • 163
    • 0242666360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MrgX2 is a high potency cortistatin receptor expressed in dorsal root ganglion
    • Robas N, Mead E, and Fidock M (2003) MrgX2 is a high potency cortistatin receptor expressed in dorsal root ganglion. J Biol Chem 278:44400-44404.
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 44400-44404
    • Robas, N.1    Mead, E.2    Fidock, M.3
  • 165
    • 0031021945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetic analysis of a human neuropeptide Y receptor. The human homolog of the murine "Y5" receptor may be a pseudogene
    • Rose PM, Lynch JS, Frazier ST, Fisher SM, Chung W, Battaglino P, Fathi Z, Leibel R, and Fernandes P (1997) Molecular genetic analysis of a human neuropeptide Y receptor. The human homolog of the murine "Y5" receptor may be a pseudogene. J Biol Chem 272:3622-3627.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 3622-3627
    • Rose, P.M.1    Lynch, J.S.2    Frazier, S.T.3    Fisher, S.M.4    Chung, W.5    Battaglino, P.6    Fathi, Z.7    Leibel, R.8    Fernandes, P.9
  • 167
    • 61349143694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enigmatic pharmacology of GPR55
    • Ross RA (2009) The enigmatic pharmacology of GPR55. Trends Pharmacol Sci 30: 156-163.
    • (2009) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.30 , pp. 156-163
    • Ross, R.A.1
  • 168
    • 79955716430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-a-lysophosphatidylinositol meets GPR55: A deadly relationship
    • Ross RA (2011) L-a-lysophosphatidylinositol meets GPR55: a deadly relationship. Trends Pharmacol Sci 32:265-269.
    • (2011) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.32 , pp. 265-269
    • Ross, R.A.1
  • 170
    • 0033524644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and cloning of three novel human G protein-coupled receptor genes GPR52, PsiGPR53 and GPR55: GPR55 is extensively expressed in human brain
    • Sawzdargo M, Nguyen T, Lee DK, Lynch KR, Cheng R, Heng HH, George SR, and O'Dowd BF (1999) Identification and cloning of three novel human G protein-coupled receptor genes GPR52, PsiGPR53 and GPR55: GPR55 is extensively expressed in human brain. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 64:193-198.
    • (1999) Brain Res Mol Brain Res , vol.64 , pp. 193-198
    • Sawzdargo, M.1    Nguyen, T.2    Lee, D.K.3    Lynch, K.R.4    Cheng, R.5    Heng, H.H.6    George, S.R.7    O'Dowd, B.F.8
  • 173
    • 78649395499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR119 agonists for the potential treatment of type 2 diabetes and related metabolic disorders
    • Shah U and Kowalski TJ (2010) GPR119 agonists for the potential treatment of type 2 diabetes and related metabolic disorders. Vitam Horm 84:415-448.
    • (2010) Vitam Horm , vol.84 , pp. 415-448
    • Shah, U.1    Kowalski, T.J.2
  • 174
    • 77952950690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological characterization of GPR55, a putative cannabinoid receptor
    • Sharir H and Abood ME (2010) Pharmacological characterization of GPR55, a putative cannabinoid receptor. Pharmacol Ther 126:301-313.
    • (2010) Pharmacol Ther , vol.126 , pp. 301-313
    • Sharir, H.1    Abood, M.E.2
  • 175
    • 77956200394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zinc released from injured cells is acting via the Zn2+-sensing receptor, ZnR, to trigger signaling leading to epithelial repair
    • Sharir H, Zinger A, Nevo A, Sekler I, and Hershfinkel M (2010) Zinc released from injured cells is acting via the Zn2+-sensing receptor, ZnR, to trigger signaling leading to epithelial repair. J Biol Chem 285:26097-26106.
    • (2010) J Biol Chem , vol.285 , pp. 26097-26106
    • Sharir, H.1    Zinger, A.2    Nevo, A.3    Sekler, I.4    Hershfinkel, M.5
  • 181
    • 33747130737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide B and W: Neurotransmitters in an emerging G-protein-coupled receptor system
    • Singh G and Davenport AP (2006) Neuropeptide B and W: neurotransmitters in an emerging G-protein-coupled receptor system. Br J Pharmacol 148:1033-1041.
    • (2006) Br J Pharmacol , vol.148 , pp. 1033-1041
    • Singh, G.1    Davenport, A.P.2
  • 183
    • 77954913441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory neuron-specific MAS-related gene-X1 receptors resist agonist-promoted endocytosis
    • Solinski HJ, Boekhoff I, Bouvier M, Gudermann T, and Breit A (2010) Sensory neuron-specific MAS-related gene-X1 receptors resist agonist-promoted endocytosis. Mol Pharmacol 78:249-259.
    • (2010) Mol Pharmacol , vol.78 , pp. 249-259
    • Solinski, H.J.1    Boekhoff, I.2    Bouvier, M.3    Gudermann, T.4    Breit, A.5
  • 185
    • 0141923864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidermal growth factor-like domains of the human EMR2 receptor mediate cell attachment through chondroitin sulfate glycosaminoglycans
    • Stacey M, Chang GW, Davies JQ, Kwakkenbos MJ, Sanderson RD, Hamann J, Gordon S, and Lin HH (2003) The epidermal growth factor-like domains of the human EMR2 receptor mediate cell attachment through chondroitin sulfate glycosaminoglycans. Blood 102:2916-2924.
    • (2003) Blood , vol.102 , pp. 2916-2924
    • Stacey, M.1    Chang, G.W.2    Davies, J.Q.3    Kwakkenbos, M.J.4    Sanderson, R.D.5    Hamann, J.6    Gordon, S.7    Lin, H.H.8
  • 187
    • 58149095589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Union of Pharmacology. LXXI. Free fatty acid receptors FFA1, -2, and -3: Pharmacology and pathophysiological functions
    • Stoddart LA, Smith NJ, and Milligan G (2008) International Union of Pharmacology. LXXI. Free fatty acid receptors FFA1, -2, and -3: pharmacology and pathophysiological functions. Pharmacol Rev 60:405-417.
    • (2008) Pharmacol Rev , vol.60 , pp. 405-417
    • Stoddart, L.A.1    Smith, N.J.2    Milligan, G.3
  • 192
    • 34948889998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The orphan GPCR GPR87 was deorphanized and shown to be a lysophosphatidic acid receptor
    • Tabata K, Baba K, Shiraishi A, Ito M, and Fujita N (2007) The orphan GPCR GPR87 was deorphanized and shown to be a lysophosphatidic acid receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 363:861-866.
    • (2007) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.363 , pp. 861-866
    • Tabata, K.1    Baba, K.2    Shiraishi, A.3    Ito, M.4    Fujita, N.5
  • 194
    • 33748314488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zaprinast, a well-known cyclic guanosine monophosphate-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, is an agonist for GPR35
    • Taniguchi Y, Tonai-Kachi H, and Shinjo K (2006) Zaprinast, a well-known cyclic guanosine monophosphate-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, is an agonist for GPR35. FEBS Lett 580:5003-5008.
    • (2006) FEBS Lett , vol.580 , pp. 5003-5008
    • Taniguchi, Y.1    Tonai-Kachi, H.2    Shinjo, K.3
  • 196
    • 12344307170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identity of an estrogen membrane receptor coupled to a G protein in human breast cancer cells
    • Thomas P, Pang Y, Filardo EJ, and Dong J (2005) Identity of an estrogen membrane receptor coupled to a G protein in human breast cancer cells. Endocrinology 146: 624-632.
    • (2005) Endocrinology , vol.146 , pp. 624-632
    • Thomas, P.1    Pang, Y.2    Filardo, E.J.3    Dong, J.4
  • 198
    • 46749087465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Succinate receptor GPR91 provides a direct link between high glucose levels and renin release in murine and rabbit kidney
    • Toma I, Kang JJ, Sipos A, Vargas S, Bansal E, Hanner F, Meer E, and Peti-Peterdi J (2008) Succinate receptor GPR91 provides a direct link between high glucose levels and renin release in murine and rabbit kidney. J Clin Invest 118:2526-2534.
    • (2008) J Clin Invest , vol.118 , pp. 2526-2534
    • Toma, I.1    Kang, J.J.2    Sipos, A.3    Vargas, S.4    Bansal, E.5    Hanner, F.6    Meer, E.7    Peti-Peterdi, J.8
  • 199
    • 65549087559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The N-terminal domain of GPR61, an orphan G-protein-coupled receptor, is essential for its constitutive activity
    • Toyooka M, Tujii T, and Takeda S (2009) The N-terminal domain of GPR61, an orphan G-protein-coupled receptor, is essential for its constitutive activity. J Neurosci Res 87:1329-1333.
    • (2009) J Neurosci Res , vol.87 , pp. 1329-1333
    • Toyooka, M.1    Tujii, T.2    Takeda, S.3
  • 200
    • 33846433216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal food intake and body weight in mice lacking the G protein-coupled receptor GPR39
    • Tremblay F, Perreault M, Klaman LD, Tobin JF, Smith E, and Gimeno RE (2007) Normal food intake and body weight in mice lacking the G protein-coupled receptor GPR39. Endocrinology 148:501-506.
    • (2007) Endocrinology , vol.148 , pp. 501-506
    • Tremblay, F.1    Perreault, M.2    Klaman, L.D.3    Tobin, J.F.4    Smith, E.5    Gimeno, R.E.6
  • 201
    • 0037352280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PUMA-G and HM74 are receptors for nicotinic acid and mediate its anti-lipolytic effect
    • Tunaru S, Kero J, Schaub A, Wufka C, Blaukat A, Pfeffer K, and Offermanns S (2003) PUMA-G and HM74 are receptors for nicotinic acid and mediate its anti-lipolytic effect. Nat Med 9:352-355.
    • (2003) Nat Med , vol.9 , pp. 352-355
    • Tunaru, S.1    Kero, J.2    Schaub, A.3    Wufka, C.4    Blaukat, A.5    Pfeffer, K.6    Offermanns, S.7
  • 202
    • 78650688069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolvins: Natural agonists for resolution of pulmonary inflammation
    • Uddin M and Levy BD (2011) Resolvins: natural agonists for resolution of pulmonary inflammation. Prog Lipid Res 50:75-88.
    • (2011) Prog Lipid Res , vol.50 , pp. 75-88
    • Uddin, M.1    Levy, B.D.2
  • 203
    • 0036828332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingosine 1-phosphate is a ligand of the human gpr3, gpr6 and gpr12 family of constitutively active G protein-coupled receptors
    • Uhlenbrock K, Gassenhuber H, and Kostenis E (2002) Sphingosine 1-phosphate is a ligand of the human gpr3, gpr6 and gpr12 family of constitutively active G protein-coupled receptors. Cell Signal 14:941-953.
    • (2002) Cell Signal , vol.14 , pp. 941-953
    • Uhlenbrock, K.1    Gassenhuber, H.2    Kostenis, E.3
  • 205
    • 25444438205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G-protein coupled receptor, GPR84 regulates IL-4 production by T lymphocytes in response to CD3 crosslinking
    • Venkataraman C and Kuo F (2005) The G-protein coupled receptor, GPR84 regulates IL-4 production by T lymphocytes in response to CD3 crosslinking. Immunol Lett 101:144-153.
    • (2005) Immunol Lett , vol.101 , pp. 144-153
    • Venkataraman, C.1    Kuo, F.2
  • 206
    • 46249108439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrin clustering enables anandamide-induced Ca2+ signaling in endothelial cells via GPR55 by protection against CB1-receptortriggered repression
    • Waldeck-Weiermair M, Zoratti C, Osibow K, Balenga N, Goessnitzer E, Waldhoer M, Malli R, and Graier WF (2008) Integrin clustering enables anandamide-induced Ca2+ signaling in endothelial cells via GPR55 by protection against CB1-receptortriggered repression. J Cell Sci 121:1704-1717.
    • (2008) J Cell Sci , vol.121 , pp. 1704-1717
    • Waldeck-Weiermair, M.1    Zoratti, C.2    Osibow, K.3    Balenga, N.4    Goessnitzer, E.5    Waldhoer, M.6    Malli, R.7    Graier, W.F.8
  • 207
    • 84856564972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thy-1 (CD90) is an interacting partner for CD97 on activated endothelial cells
    • Wandel E, Saalbach A, Sittig D, Gebhardt C, and Aust G (2012) Thy-1 (CD90) is an interacting partner for CD97 on activated endothelial cells. J Immunol 188: 1442-1450.
    • (2012) J Immunol , vol.188 , pp. 1442-1450
    • Wandel, E.1    Saalbach, A.2    Sittig, D.3    Gebhardt, C.4    Aust, G.5
  • 210
    • 33845954973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medium-chain fatty acids as ligands for orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR84
    • Epub 2006 Sep 11
    • Wang J, Wu X, Simonavicius N, Tian H, and Ling L (2006b) Medium-chain fatty acids as ligands for orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR84. J Biol Chem 281: 34457-34464. Epub 2006 Sep 11.
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , pp. 34457-34464
    • Wang, J.1    Wu, X.2    Simonavicius, N.3    Tian, H.4    Ling, L.5
  • 219
    • 33846895222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR56 and TG2: Possible roles in suppression of tumor growth by the microenvironment
    • Xu L and Hynes RO (2007) GPR56 and TG2: possible roles in suppression of tumor growth by the microenvironment. Cell Cycle 6:160-165.
    • (2007) Cell Cycle , vol.6 , pp. 160-165
    • Xu, L.1    Hynes, R.O.2
  • 222
    • 84862776711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR35 is a target of the loop diuretic drugs bumetanide and furosemide
    • Yang Y, Fu A, Wu X, and Reagan JD (2012) GPR35 is a target of the loop diuretic drugs bumetanide and furosemide. Pharmacology 89:13-17.
    • (2012) Pharmacology , vol.89 , pp. 13-17
    • Yang, Y.1    Fu, A.2    Wu, X.3    Reagan, J.D.4
  • 225
    • 84873450605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orphan GPCRs and methods for identifying their ligands
    • Yoshida M, Miyazato M, and Kangawa K (2012) Orphan GPCRs and methods for identifying their ligands. Methods Enzymol 514:33-44.
    • (2012) Methods Enzymol , vol.514 , pp. 33-44
    • Yoshida, M.1    Miyazato, M.2    Kangawa, K.3
  • 226
    • 79952106392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1) and chemokine (C-C motif) receptor-like 2 (CCRL2); two multifunctional receptors with unusual properties
    • Yoshimura T and Oppenheim JJ (2011) Chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1) and chemokine (C-C motif) receptor-like 2 (CCRL2); two multifunctional receptors with unusual properties. Exp Cell Res 317:674-684.
    • (2011) Exp Cell Res , vol.317 , pp. 674-684
    • Yoshimura, T.1    Oppenheim, J.J.2
  • 227
    • 53349143664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mast cell-expressed orphan receptor CCRL2 binds chemerin and is required for optimal induction of IgE-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis
    • Zabel BA, Nakae S, Zúñiga L, Kim JY, Ohyama T, Alt C, Pan J, Suto H, Soler D, and Allen SJ, et al. (2008) Mast cell-expressed orphan receptor CCRL2 binds chemerin and is required for optimal induction of IgE-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis. J Exp Med 205:2207-2220.
    • (2008) J Exp Med , vol.205 , pp. 2207-2220
    • Zabel, B.A.1    Nakae, S.2    Zúñiga, L.3    Kim, J.Y.4    Ohyama, T.5    Alt, C.6    Pan, J.7    Suto, H.8    Soler, D.9    Allen, S.J.10
  • 228
    • 10844268751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine-like receptor 1 expression and chemerin-directed chemotaxis distinguish plasmacytoid from myeloid dendritic cells in human blood
    • Zabel BA, Silverio AM, and Butcher EC (2005) Chemokine-like receptor 1 expression and chemerin-directed chemotaxis distinguish plasmacytoid from myeloid dendritic cells in human blood. J Immunol 174:244-251.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.174 , pp. 244-251
    • Zabel, B.A.1    Silverio, A.M.2    Butcher, E.C.3
  • 229
    • 33846995594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to Comment on "Obestatin, a peptide encoded by the ghrelin gene, opposes ghrelin's effects on food intake
    • Zhang JV, Klein C, Ren PG, Kass S, Ver Donck L, Moechars D, and Hsueh AJ (2007) Response to Comment on "Obestatin, a peptide encoded by the ghrelin gene, opposes ghrelin's effects on food intake. Science 315:766d.
    • (2007) Science , vol.315
    • Zhang, J.V.1    Klein, C.2    Ren, P.G.3    Kass, S.4    Ver Donck, L.5    Moechars, D.6    Hsueh, A.J.7
  • 230
  • 231
    • 80053476852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel neuropeptides as ligands of orphan G protein-coupled receptors
    • Zhang Y, Wang Z, Parks GS, and Civelli O (2011) Novel neuropeptides as ligands of orphan G protein-coupled receptors. Curr Pharm Des 17:2626-2631.
    • (2011) Curr Pharm Des , vol.17 , pp. 2626-2631
    • Zhang, Y.1    Wang, Z.2    Parks, G.S.3    Civelli, O.4
  • 232
    • 77952694676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and analysis of unitary pseudogenes: Historic and contemporary gene losses in humans and other primates
    • Zhang ZD, Frankish A, Hunt T, Harrow J, and Gerstein M (2010) Identification and analysis of unitary pseudogenes: historic and contemporary gene losses in humans and other primates. Genome Biol 11:R26.
    • (2010) Genome Biol , vol.11
    • Zhang, Z.D.1    Frankish, A.2    Hunt, T.3    Harrow, J.4    Gerstein, M.5
  • 233
    • 77957228214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting of the orphan receptor GPR35 by pamoic acid: A potent activator of extracellular signal-regulated kinase and b-arrestin2 with antinociceptive activity
    • Zhao P, Sharir H, Kapur A, Cowan A, Geller EB, Adler MW, Seltzman HH, Reggio PH, Heynen-Genel S, and Sauer M, et al. (2010) Targeting of the orphan receptor GPR35 by pamoic acid: a potent activator of extracellular signal-regulated kinase and b-arrestin2 with antinociceptive activity. Mol Pharmacol 78:560-568.
    • (2010) Mol Pharmacol , vol.78 , pp. 560-568
    • Zhao, P.1    Sharir, H.2    Kapur, A.3    Cowan, A.4    Geller, E.B.5    Adler, M.W.6    Seltzman, H.H.7    Reggio, P.H.8    Heynen-Genel, S.9    Sauer, M.10
  • 234
    • 0035798686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingosylphosphorylcholine and lysophosphatidylcholine are ligands for the G protein-coupled receptor GPR4
    • [Retraction, 2005]
    • Zhu K, Baudhuin LM, Hong G, Williams FS, Cristina KL, Kabarowski JH, Witte ON, and Xu Y (2001) Sphingosylphosphorylcholine and lysophosphatidylcholine are ligands for the G protein-coupled receptor GPR4. J Biol Chem 276:41325-41335 [Retraction, 2005].
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 41325-41335
    • Zhu, K.1    Baudhuin, L.M.2    Hong, G.3    Williams, F.S.4    Cristina, K.L.5    Kabarowski, J.H.6    Witte, O.N.7    Xu, Y.8
  • 235
    • 84865854082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine CXCL12 and its receptors in the developing central nervous system: Emerging themes and future perspectives
    • Zhu Y and Murakami F (2012) Chemokine CXCL12 and its receptors in the developing central nervous system: emerging themes and future perspectives. Dev Neurobiol 72:1349-1362.
    • (2012) Dev Neurobiol , vol.72 , pp. 1349-1362
    • Zhu, Y.1    Murakami, F.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.