메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 144, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 557-583

Cognitive structure, flexibility, and plasticity in human multitasking-an integrative review of dual-task and task-switching research

Author keywords

Attention; Cognitive control; Dual task; Multitasking; Task switching

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; AGED; ATTENTION; BEHAVIOR; CHILD; COGNITION; HUMAN; PHYSIOLOGY; TASK PERFORMANCE; THEORETICAL MODEL; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 85043254264     PISSN: 00332909     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/bul0000144     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (419)

References (247)
  • 1
    • 84975717652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grounding cognitive control in associative learning
    • Abrahamse, E., Braem, S., Notebaert, W., & Verguts, T. (2016). Grounding cognitive control in associative learning. Psychological Bulletin, 142, 693-728. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/bul0000047
    • (2016) Psychological Bulletin , vol.142 , pp. 693-728
    • Abrahamse, E.1    Braem, S.2    Notebaert, W.3    Verguts, T.4
  • 2
    • 84899825640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multitasking and aging: Do older adults benefit from performing a highly practiced task?
    • Allen, P. A., Lien, M.-C., Ruthruff, E., & Voss, A. (2014). Multitasking and aging: Do older adults benefit from performing a highly practiced task? Experimental Aging Research, 40, 280-307. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1080/0361073X.2014.896663
    • (2014) Experimental Aging Research , vol.40 , pp. 280-307
    • Allen, P.A.1    Lien, M.-C.2    Ruthruff, E.3    Voss, A.4
  • 3
    • 0015343436 scopus 로고
    • On the division of attention: A disproof of the single channel hypothesis
    • Allport, D. A., Antonis, B., & Reynolds, P. (1972). On the division of attention: A disproof of the single channel hypothesis. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 24, 225-235. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1080/00335557243000102
    • (1972) The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 225-235
    • Allport, D.A.1    Antonis, B.2    Reynolds, P.3
  • 5
    • 52849090948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching, stimulus-response bindings, and negative priming
    • S. Monsell & J. Driver Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Allport, D. A., & Wylie, G. (2000). Task switching, stimulus-response bindings, and negative priming. In S. Monsell & J. Driver (Eds.), Control of cognitive processes: Attention and performance XVIII (pp. 35-70). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (2000) Control of cognitive processes: Attention and performance XVIII , pp. 35-70
    • Allport, D.A.1    Wylie, G.2
  • 6
    • 0346995718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional decay of memory for tasks
    • Altmann, E. M. (2002). Functional decay of memory for tasks. Psychological Research, 66, 287-297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-002- 0102-9
    • (2002) Psychological Research , vol.66 , pp. 287-297
    • Altmann, E.M.1
  • 7
    • 51449099065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated model of cognitive control in task switching
    • Altmann, E. M., & Gray, W. D. (2008). An integrated model of cognitive control in task switching. Psychological Review, 115, 602-639. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.115.3.602
    • (2008) Psychological Review , vol.115 , pp. 602-639
    • Altmann, E.M.1    Gray, W.D.2
  • 9
    • 4544319711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost of a voluntary task switch
    • Arrington, C. M., & Logan, G. D. (2004). The cost of a voluntary task switch. Psychological Science, 15, 610-615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ j.0956-7976.2004.00728.x
    • (2004) Psychological Science , vol.15 , pp. 610-615
    • Arrington, C.M.1    Logan, G.D.2
  • 11
    • 34547413840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separating cue encoding from target processing in the explicit task-cuing procedure: Are there "true" task switch effects?
    • Arrington, C. M., Logan, G. D., & Schneider, D. W. (2007). Separating cue encoding from target processing in the explicit task-cuing procedure: Are there "true" task switch effects? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 33, 484-502. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1037/0278-7393.33.3.484
    • (2007) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.33 , pp. 484-502
    • Arrington, C.M.1    Logan, G.D.2    Schneider, D.W.3
  • 12
    • 84955208816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of ideomotor approaches to perception, cognition, action, and language: Advancing a cultural recycling hypothesis
    • Badets, A., Koch, I., & Philipp, A. M. (2016). A review of ideomotor approaches to perception, cognition, action, and language: Advancing a cultural recycling hypothesis. Psychological Research, 80, 1-15. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-014-0643-8
    • (2016) Psychological Research , vol.80 , pp. 1-15
    • Badets, A.1    Koch, I.2    Philipp, A.M.3
  • 13
    • 33746362898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modularity in cognition: Framing the debate
    • Barrett, H. C., & Kurzban, R. (2006). Modularity in cognition: Framing the debate. Psychological Review, 113, 628-647. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ 0033-295X.113.3.628
    • (2006) Psychological Review , vol.113 , pp. 628-647
    • Barrett, H.C.1    Kurzban, R.2
  • 14
    • 41549109070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grounded cognition
    • Barsalou, L. W. (2008). Grounded cognition. Annual Review of Psychology, 59, 617-645. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.59.103006 .093639
    • (2008) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 617-645
    • Barsalou, L.W.1
  • 15
    • 65549169179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the minimization of task switch costs following long-term training
    • Berryhill, M. E., & Hughes, H. C. (2009). On the minimization of task switch costs following long-term training. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 71, 503-514. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/APP.71.3.503
    • (2009) Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics , vol.71 , pp. 503-514
    • Berryhill, M.E.1    Hughes, H.C.2
  • 16
    • 84864959553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related deficits of dual-task walking: A review
    • Beurskens, R., & Bock, O. (2012). Age-related deficits of dual-task walking: A review. Neural Plasticity, 2012, 1-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ 2012/131608
    • (2012) Neural Plasticity , vol.2012 , pp. 1-9
    • Beurskens, R.1    Bock, O.2
  • 17
    • 85014374527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bilingual adaptation: How minds accommodate experience
    • Bialystok, E. (2017). The bilingual adaptation: How minds accommodate experience. Psychological Bulletin, 143, 233-262. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1037/bul0000099
    • (2017) Psychological Bulletin , vol.143 , pp. 233-262
    • Bialystok, E.1
  • 18
    • 84882760524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related differences in attentional cost associated with postural dual tasks: Increased recruitment of generic cognitive resources in older adults
    • Boisgontier, M. P., Beets, I. A., Duysens, J., Nieuwboer, A., Krampe, R. T., & Swinnen, S. P. (2013). Age-related differences in attentional cost associated with postural dual tasks: Increased recruitment of generic cognitive resources in older adults. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 37, 1824-1837. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.07 .014
    • (2013) Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews , vol.37 , pp. 1824-1837
    • Boisgontier, M.P.1    Beets, I.A.2    Duysens, J.3    Nieuwboer, A.4    Krampe, R.T.5    Swinnen, S.P.6
  • 20
    • 84897224302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflict control in task conflict and response conflict
    • Braverman, A., & Meiran, N. (2015). Conflict control in task conflict and response conflict. Psychological Research, 79, 238-248. http://dx.doi .org/10.1007/s00426-014-0565-5
    • (2015) Psychological Research , vol.79 , pp. 238-248
    • Braverman, A.1    Meiran, N.2
  • 22
    • 34250710711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A computational model of fractionated conflict-control mechanisms in task-switching
    • Brown, J. W., Reynolds, J. R., & Braver, T. S. (2007). A computational model of fractionated conflict-control mechanisms in task-switching. Cognitive Psychology, 55, 37-85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych .2006.09.005
    • (2007) Cognitive Psychology , vol.55 , pp. 37-85
    • Brown, J.W.1    Reynolds, J.R.2    Braver, T.S.3
  • 23
    • 84937844861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proactive control of irrelevant task rules during cued task switching
    • Bugg, J. M., & Braver, T. S. (2016). Proactive control of irrelevant task rules during cued task switching. Psychological Research, 80, 860-876. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-015-0686-5
    • (2016) Psychological Research , vol.80 , pp. 860-876
    • Bugg, J.M.1    Braver, T.S.2
  • 24
    • 0035490148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial modules in parallel: The psychological refractory period and perfect time-sharing
    • Byrne, M. D., & Anderson, J. R. (2001). Serial modules in parallel: The psychological refractory period and perfect time-sharing. Psychological Review, 108, 847-869. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.108.4.847
    • (2001) Psychological Review , vol.108 , pp. 847-869
    • Byrne, M.D.1    Anderson, J.R.2
  • 25
    • 0035463817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in executive control across the life span: Examination of task-switching performance
    • Cepeda, N. J., Kramer, A. F., & Gonzalez de Sather, J. C. (2001). Changes in executive control across the life span: Examination of task-switching performance. Developmental Psychology, 37, 715-730. http://dx.doi .org/10.1037/0012-1649.37.5.715
    • (2001) Developmental Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 715-730
    • Cepeda, N.J.1    Kramer, A.F.2    Gonzalez de Sather, J.C.3
  • 26
    • 84868103197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving multi-tasking ability through action videogames
    • Chiappe, D., Conger, M., Liao, J., Caldwell, J. L., & Vu, K. P. (2013). Improving multi-tasking ability through action videogames. Applied Ergonomics, 44, 278-284. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2012.08 .002
    • (2013) Applied Ergonomics , vol.44 , pp. 278-284
    • Chiappe, D.1    Conger, M.2    Liao, J.3    Caldwell, J.L.4    Vu, K.P.5
  • 27
    • 84925615016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The minimum requirements of language control: Evidence from sequential predictability effects in language switching
    • Declerck, M., Koch, I., & Philipp, A. M. (2015). The minimum requirements of language control: Evidence from sequential predictability effects in language switching. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 41, 377-394. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1037/xlm0000021
    • (2015) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.41 , pp. 377-394
    • Declerck, M.1    Koch, I.2    Philipp, A.M.3
  • 28
    • 84947048247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of control processes and their locus in language switching
    • Declerck, M., & Philipp, A. M. (2015). A review of control processes and their locus in language switching. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 22, 1630-1645. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13423-015-0836-1
    • (2015) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.22 , pp. 1630-1645
    • Declerck, M.1    Philipp, A.M.2
  • 30
    • 52849125477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An intention-activation account of residual switch costs
    • S. Monsell & J. Driver Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • de Jong, R. (2000). An intention-activation account of residual switch costs. In S. Monsell & J. Driver (Eds.), Control of cognitive processes: Attention and Performance XVIII (pp. 357-376). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (2000) Control of cognitive processes: Attention and Performance XVIII , pp. 357-376
    • de Jong, R.1
  • 31
    • 0028951934 scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms of selective visual attention
    • Desimone, R., & Duncan, J. (1995). Neural mechanisms of selective visual attention. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 18, 193-222. http://dx.doi .org/10.1146/annurev.ne.18.030195.001205
    • (1995) Annual Review of Neuroscience , vol.18 , pp. 193-222
    • Desimone, R.1    Duncan, J.2
  • 32
    • 43249129482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • That's what task sets are for: Shielding against irrelevant information
    • Dreisbach, G., & Haider, H. (2008). That's what task sets are for: Shielding against irrelevant information. Psychological Research, 72, 355-361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-007-0131-5
    • (2008) Psychological Research , vol.72 , pp. 355-361
    • Dreisbach, G.1    Haider, H.2
  • 33
    • 65349157829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How task representations guide attention: Further evidence for the shielding function of task sets
    • Dreisbach, G., & Haider, H. (2009). How task representations guide attention: Further evidence for the shielding function of task sets. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 35, 477-486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0014647
    • (2009) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.35 , pp. 477-486
    • Dreisbach, G.1    Haider, H.2
  • 34
    • 75549087353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The attentional blink: A review of data and theory
    • Dux, P. E., & Marois, R. (2009). The attentional blink: A review of data and theory. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 71, 1683-1700. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/APP.71.8.1683
    • (2009) Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics , vol.71 , pp. 1683-1700
    • Dux, P.E.1    Marois, R.2
  • 35
    • 46449096724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working memory involvement in dual-task performance: Evidence from the backward compatibility effect
    • Ellenbogen, R., & Meiran, N. (2008). Working memory involvement in dual-task performance: Evidence from the backward compatibility effect. Memory & Cognition, 36, 968-978. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/MC .36.5.968
    • (2008) Memory & Cognition , vol.36 , pp. 968-978
    • Ellenbogen, R.1    Meiran, N.2
  • 36
    • 79951537285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objects and events as determinants of parallel processing in dual tasks: Evidence from the backward compatibility effect
    • Ellenbogen, R., & Meiran, N. (2011). Objects and events as determinants of parallel processing in dual tasks: Evidence from the backward compatibility effect. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 37, 152-167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019958
    • (2011) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.37 , pp. 152-167
    • Ellenbogen, R.1    Meiran, N.2
  • 39
    • 85018425546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient multitasking: Parallel versus serial processing of multiple tasks
    • Fischer, R., & Plessow, F. (2015). Efficient multitasking: Parallel versus serial processing of multiple tasks. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 1366. http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01366
    • (2015) Frontiers in Psychology , vol.6 , pp. 1366
    • Fischer, R.1    Plessow, F.2
  • 40
    • 84903146400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is performance in task-cuing experiments mediated by task set selection or associative compound retrieval?
    • Forrest, C. L., Monsell, S., & McLaren, I. P. (2014). Is performance in task-cuing experiments mediated by task set selection or associative compound retrieval? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 40, 1002-1024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ a0035981
    • (2014) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.40 , pp. 1002-1024
    • Forrest, C.L.1    Monsell, S.2    McLaren, I.P.3
  • 41
    • 34250823709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodological and empirical issues when dissociating cue-related from task-related processes in the explicit task-cuing procedure
    • Forstmann, B. U., Brass, M., & Koch, I. (2007). Methodological and empirical issues when dissociating cue-related from task-related processes in the explicit task-cuing procedure. Psychological Research, 71, 393-400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-005-0040-4
    • (2007) Psychological Research , vol.71 , pp. 393-400
    • Forstmann, B.U.1    Brass, M.2    Koch, I.3
  • 42
    • 85006283799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory control in task switching
    • J. Grange & G. Houghton New York, NY: Oxford University Press
    • Gade, M., Schuch, S., Druey, M., & Koch, I. (2014). Inhibitory control in task switching. In J. Grange & G. Houghton (Eds.), Task switching and cognitive control (pp. 137-159). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199921959.003.0007
    • (2014) Task switching and cognitive control , pp. 137-159
    • Gade, M.1    Schuch, S.2    Druey, M.3    Koch, I.4
  • 43
    • 84957844331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual-task backward compatibility effects are episodically mediated
    • Giammarco, M., Thomson, S. J., & Watter, S. (2016). Dual-task backward compatibility effects are episodically mediated. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 78, 520 -541. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13414-015- 0998-y
    • (2016) Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics , vol.78 , pp. 520 -541
    • Giammarco, M.1    Thomson, S.J.2    Watter, S.3
  • 44
    • 0036582250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching: A PDP model
    • Gilbert, S. J., & Shallice, T. (2002). Task switching: A PDP model. Cognitive Psychology, 44, 297-337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/cogp .2001.0770
    • (2002) Cognitive Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 297-337
    • Gilbert, S.J.1    Shallice, T.2
  • 46
    • 33845993191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intentional reconfiguration and involuntary persistence in task set switching
    • S. Monsell & J. Driver Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Goschke, T. (2000). Intentional reconfiguration and involuntary persistence in task set switching. In S. Monsell & J. Driver (Eds.), Control of cognitive processes: Attention and performance XVIII (pp. 331-355). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (2000) Control of cognitive processes: Attention and performance XVIII , pp. 331-355
    • Goschke, T.1
  • 47
    • 84904004551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volition in action: Intentions, control dilemmas and the dynamic regulation of intentional control
    • W. Prinz, A. Beisert, & A. Herwig Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Goschke, T. (2013). Volition in action: Intentions, control dilemmas and the dynamic regulation of intentional control. In W. Prinz, A. Beisert, & A. Herwig (Eds.), Action science: Foundations of an emerging discipline (pp. 408-434). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/ mitpress/9780262018555.003.0016
    • (2013) Action science: Foundations of an emerging discipline , pp. 408-434
    • Goschke, T.1
  • 48
    • 84957818407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eliminating dual-task costs by minimizing crosstalk between tasks: The role of modality and feature pairings
    • Göthe, K., Oberauer, K., & Kliegl, R. (2016). Eliminating dual-task costs by minimizing crosstalk between tasks: The role of modality and feature pairings. Cognition, 150, 92-108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition .2016.02.003
    • (2016) Cognition , vol.150 , pp. 92-108
    • Göthe, K.1    Oberauer, K.2    Kliegl, R.3
  • 49
    • 1842787604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonintentional task set activation: Evidence from implicit task sequence learning
    • Gotler, A., Meiran, N., & Tzelgov, J. (2003). Nonintentional task set activation: Evidence from implicit task sequence learning. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 10, 890-896. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03196549
    • (2003) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.10 , pp. 890-896
    • Gotler, A.1    Meiran, N.2    Tzelgov, J.3
  • 51
    • 84912034853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models of cognitive control in task switching
    • J. A. Grange & G. Houghton New York, NY: Oxford University Press
    • Grange, J. A., & Houghton, G. (2014). Models of cognitive control in task switching. In J. A. Grange & G. Houghton (Eds.), Task switching and cognitive control (pp. 160-199). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199921959.003.0008
    • (2014) Task switching and cognitive control , pp. 160-199
    • Grange, J.A.1    Houghton, G.2
  • 53
    • 0038700754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action video game modifies visual selective attention
    • Green, C. S., & Bavelier, D. (2003). Action video game modifies visual selective attention. Nature, 423, 534-537. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ nature01647
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , pp. 534-537
    • Green, C.S.1    Bavelier, D.2
  • 54
    • 84858645685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning, attentional control, and action video games
    • Green, C. S., & Bavelier, D. (2012). Learning, attentional control, and action video games. Current Biology, 22, R197-R206. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j.cub.2012.02.012
    • (2012) Current Biology , vol.22 , pp. R197-R206
    • Green, C.S.1    Bavelier, D.2
  • 55
    • 0014759415 scopus 로고
    • Sensory feedback mechanisms in performance control: With special reference to the ideo-motor mechanism
    • Greenwald, A. G. (1970). Sensory feedback mechanisms in performance control: With special reference to the ideo-motor mechanism. Psychological Review, 77, 73-99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0028689
    • (1970) Psychological Review , vol.77 , pp. 73-99
    • Greenwald, A.G.1
  • 57
    • 84880998128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating perfect timesharing: The relationship between IM-compatible tasks and dualtask performance
    • Halvorson, K. M., Ebner, H., & Hazeltine, E. (2013). Investigating perfect timesharing: The relationship between IM-compatible tasks and dualtask performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 39, 413-432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0029475
    • (2013) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.39 , pp. 413-432
    • Halvorson, K.M.1    Ebner, H.2    Hazeltine, E.3
  • 58
    • 84942369505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do small dual-task costs reflect ideomotor compatibility or the absence of crosstalk?
    • Halvorson, K. M., & Hazeltine, E. (2015). Do small dual-task costs reflect ideomotor compatibility or the absence of crosstalk? Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 22, 1403-1409. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13423-015- 0813-8
    • (2015) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.22 , pp. 1403-1409
    • Halvorson, K.M.1    Hazeltine, E.2
  • 59
    • 84925720548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ideomotorcompatible tasks partially escape dual-task interference in both young and elderly adults
    • Hartley, A. A., Seaman, B., & Maquestiaux, F. (2015). Ideomotorcompatible tasks partially escape dual-task interference in both young and elderly adults. Psychology and Aging, 30, 36-45. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1037/pag0000015
    • (2015) Psychology and Aging , vol.30 , pp. 36-45
    • Hartley, A.A.1    Seaman, B.2    Maquestiaux, F.3
  • 60
    • 33750023930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modality pairing effects and the response selection bottleneck
    • Hazeltine, E., & Ruthruff, E. (2006). Modality pairing effects and the response selection bottleneck. Psychological Research, 70, 504-513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-005-0017-3
    • (2006) Psychological Research , vol.70 , pp. 504-513
    • Hazeltine, E.1    Ruthruff, E.2
  • 61
    • 33646378641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of input and output modality pairings in dual-task performance: Evidence for content-dependent central interference
    • Hazeltine, E., Ruthruff, E., & Remington, R. W. (2006). The role of input and output modality pairings in dual-task performance: Evidence for content-dependent central interference. Cognitive Psychology, 52, 291-345. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2005.11.001
    • (2006) Cognitive Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 291-345
    • Hazeltine, E.1    Ruthruff, E.2    Remington, R.W.3
  • 65
    • 85014913140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical task organization in dual tasks: Evidence for higher-level task representations
    • Advance online publication
    • Hirsch, P., Nolden, S., Philipp, A. M., & Koch, I. (2017). Hierarchical task organization in dual tasks: Evidence for higher-level task representations. Psychological Research, online first. Advance online publication. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-017-0851-0
    • (2017) Psychological Research, online first
    • Hirsch, P.1    Nolden, S.2    Philipp, A.M.3    Koch, I.4
  • 66
    • 84977138623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related differences in task switching and task preparation: Exploring the role of task-set competition
    • Hirsch, P., Schwarzkopp, T., Declerck, M., Reese, S., & Koch, I. (2016). Age-related differences in task switching and task preparation: Exploring the role of task-set competition. Acta Psychologica, 170, 66-73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2016.06.008
    • (2016) Acta Psychologica , vol.170 , pp. 66-73
    • Hirsch, P.1    Schwarzkopp, T.2    Declerck, M.3    Reese, S.4    Koch, I.5
  • 67
    • 0037245607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switches under go/no-go conditions and the decomposition of switch costs
    • Hoffmann, J., Kiesel, A., & Sebald, A. (2003). Task switches under go/no-go conditions and the decomposition of switch costs. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 15, 101-128. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1080/09541440303602
    • (2003) European Journal of Cognitive Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 101-128
    • Hoffmann, J.1    Kiesel, A.2    Sebald, A.3
  • 68
    • 0032177002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic stimulus-response translation in dual-task performance
    • Hommel, B. (1998). Automatic stimulus-response translation in dual-task performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 24, 1368-1384. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523 .24.5.1368
    • (1998) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.24 , pp. 1368-1384
    • Hommel, B.1
  • 69
    • 67449116324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action control according to TEC (theory of event coding)
    • Hommel, B. (2009). Action control according to TEC (theory of event coding). Psychological Research, 73, 512-526. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1007/s00426-009-0234-2
    • (2009) Psychological Research , vol.73 , pp. 512-526
    • Hommel, B.1
  • 70
    • 0141661993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of stimulus-response translation in dual-task performance
    • Hommel, B., & Eglau, B. (2002). Control of stimulus-response translation in dual-task performance. Psychological Research, 66, 260-273. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-002-0100-y
    • (2002) Psychological Research , vol.66 , pp. 260-273
    • Hommel, B.1    Eglau, B.2
  • 71
    • 0035495020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The theory of event coding (TEC): A framework for perception and action planning
    • Hommel, B., Müsseler, J., Aschersleben, G., & Prinz, W. (2001). The theory of event coding (TEC): A framework for perception and action planning. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 24, 849-878. http://dx.doi .org/10.1017/S0140525X01000103
    • (2001) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.24 , pp. 849-878
    • Hommel, B.1    Müsseler, J.2    Aschersleben, G.3    Prinz, W.4
  • 72
    • 79954530139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dissipating taskrepetition benefit in cued task switching: Task-set decay or temporal distinctiveness?
    • Horoufchin, H., Philipp, A. M., & Koch, I. (2011). The dissipating taskrepetition benefit in cued task switching: Task-set decay or temporal distinctiveness? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 37, 455-472. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0020557
    • (2011) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.37 , pp. 455-472
    • Horoufchin, H.1    Philipp, A.M.2    Koch, I.3
  • 73
    • 84870251707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-classification traces are dominant in response learning
    • Hsu, Y.-F., & Waszak, F. (2012). Stimulus-classification traces are dominant in response learning. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 86, 262-268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2012.10.002
    • (2012) International Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.86 , pp. 262-268
    • Hsu, Y.-F.1    Waszak, F.2
  • 74
    • 77956489193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-modal action selection: Evidence from dual-task compatibility
    • Huestegge, L., & Koch, I. (2010). Cross-modal action selection: Evidence from dual-task compatibility. Memory & Cognition, 38, 493-501. http:// dx.doi.org/10.3758/MC.38.4.493
    • (2010) Memory & Cognition , vol.38 , pp. 493-501
    • Huestegge, L.1    Koch, I.2
  • 75
    • 84888030026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints in task-set control: Modality dominance patterns among effector systems
    • Huestegge, L., & Koch, I. (2013). Constraints in task-set control: Modality dominance patterns among effector systems. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 142, 633- 637. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1037/a0030156
    • (2013) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.142 , pp. 633- 637
    • Huestegge, L.1    Koch, I.2
  • 76
    • 84903825907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Talking while looking: On the encapsulation of output system representations
    • Huestegge, L., Pieczykolan, A., & Koch, I. (2014). Talking while looking: On the encapsulation of output system representations. Cognitive Psychology, 73, 72-91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2014.06.001
    • (2014) Cognitive Psychology , vol.73 , pp. 72-91
    • Huestegge, L.1    Pieczykolan, A.2    Koch, I.3
  • 78
    • 84947966969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential modulation of backward crosstalk and task-shielding in dual-tasking
    • Janczyk, M. (2016). Sequential modulation of backward crosstalk and task-shielding in dual-tasking. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 42, 631-647. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1037/xhp0000170
    • (2016) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.42 , pp. 631-647
    • Janczyk, M.1
  • 80
    • 36849060184 scopus 로고
    • Archives of Psychology, whole no. 89. Retrieved from
    • Jersild, A. T. (1927). Mental set and shift. Archives of Psychology, whole no. 89. Retrieved from https://ia800209.us.archive.org/25/items/ mentalsetshift00jers/mentalsetshift00jers.pdf
    • (1927) Mental set and shift
    • Jersild, A.T.1
  • 81
    • 2942687441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional magnetic resonance imaging provides new constraints on theories of the psychological refractory period
    • Jiang, Y., Saxe, R., & Kanwisher, N. (2004). Functional magnetic resonance imaging provides new constraints on theories of the psychological refractory period. Psychological Science, 15, 390-396. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00690.x
    • (2004) Psychological Science , vol.15 , pp. 390-396
    • Jiang, Y.1    Saxe, R.2    Kanwisher, N.3
  • 83
    • 0032113094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The demonstration of short-term consolidation
    • Jolicoeur, P., & Dell'Acqua, R. (1998). The demonstration of short-term consolidation. Cognitive Psychology, 36, 138-202. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1006/cogp.1998.0684
    • (1998) Cognitive Psychology , vol.36 , pp. 138-202
    • Jolicoeur, P.1    Dell'Acqua, R.2
  • 85
    • 84876377867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the role of cue processing in task switching
    • Jost, K., De Baene, W., Koch, I., & Brass, M. (2013). A review of the role of cue processing in task switching. Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 221, 5-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000125
    • (2013) Zeitschrift für Psychologie , vol.221 , pp. 5-14
    • Jost, K.1    De Baene, W.2    Koch, I.3    Brass, M.4
  • 86
    • 0003422547 scopus 로고
    • Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall Inc
    • Kahneman, D. (1973). Attention and effort. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall Inc.
    • (1973) Attention and effort
    • Kahneman, D.1
  • 88
    • 84933678907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training-induced cognitive and neural plasticity
    • Karbach, J., & Schubert, T. (2013). Training-induced cognitive and neural plasticity. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 7, 48. http://dx.doi.org/10 .3389/fnhum.2013.00048
    • (2013) Frontiers in Human Neuroscience , vol.7 , pp. 48
    • Karbach, J.1    Schubert, T.2
  • 89
    • 84910614981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making working memory work: A meta-analysis of executive-control and working memory training in older adults
    • Karbach, J., & Verhaeghen, P. (2014). Making working memory work: A meta-analysis of executive-control and working memory training in older adults. Psychological Science, 25, 2027-2037. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1177/0956797614548725
    • (2014) Psychological Science , vol.25 , pp. 2027-2037
    • Karbach, J.1    Verhaeghen, P.2
  • 90
    • 0014284023 scopus 로고
    • Effects of number of alternatives on the psychological refractory period
    • Karlin, L., & Kestenbaum, R. (1968). Effects of number of alternatives on the psychological refractory period. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 20, 167-178. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/ 14640746808400145
    • (1968) The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.20 , pp. 167-178
    • Karlin, L.1    Kestenbaum, R.2
  • 91
    • 33847619221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for task-specific resolution of response conflict
    • Kiesel, A., Kunde, W., & Hoffmann, J. (2006). Evidence for task-specific resolution of response conflict. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 13, 800-806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03194000
    • (2006) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.13 , pp. 800-806
    • Kiesel, A.1    Kunde, W.2    Hoffmann, J.3
  • 93
    • 33846964556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching: On the origin of response congruency effects
    • Kiesel, A., Wendt, M., & Peters, A. (2007). Task switching: On the origin of response congruency effects. Psychological Research, 71, 117-125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-005-0004-8
    • (2007) Psychological Research , vol.71 , pp. 117-125
    • Kiesel, A.1    Wendt, M.2    Peters, A.3
  • 95
    • 0346271856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of external cues for endogenous advance reconfiguration in task switching
    • Koch, I. (2003). The role of external cues for endogenous advance reconfiguration in task switching. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 10, 488-492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03196511
    • (2003) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.10 , pp. 488-492
    • Koch, I.1
  • 96
    • 21244480181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential task predictability in task switching
    • Koch, I. (2005). Sequential task predictability in task switching. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 12, 107-112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/ BF03196354
    • (2005) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.12 , pp. 107-112
    • Koch, I.1
  • 97
    • 62949223304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of crosstalk in dual-task performance: Evidence from manipulating response-code overlap
    • Koch, I. (2009). The role of crosstalk in dual-task performance: Evidence from manipulating response-code overlap. Psychological Research, 73, 417-424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-008-0152-8
    • (2009) Psychological Research , vol.73 , pp. 417-424
    • Koch, I.1
  • 98
    • 33745648800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cue-based preparation and stimulus-based priming of tasks in task switching
    • Koch, I., & Allport, A. (2006). Cue-based preparation and stimulus-based priming of tasks in task switching. Memory & Cognition, 34, 433-444. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03193420
    • (2006) Memory & Cognition , vol.34 , pp. 433-444
    • Koch, I.1    Allport, A.2
  • 99
    • 84876364642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching-Maturation of a paradigm
    • Koch, I., & Brass, M. (2013). Task switching-Maturation of a paradigm. Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 221, 1-4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2151- 2604/a000124
    • (2013) Zeitschrift für Psychologie , vol.221 , pp. 1-4
    • Koch, I.1    Brass, M.2
  • 100
    • 74849092332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of inhibition in task switching: A review
    • Koch, I., Gade, M., Schuch, S., & Philipp, A. M. (2010). The role of inhibition in task switching: A review. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 17, 1-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/PBR.17.1.1
    • (2010) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.17 , pp. 1-14
    • Koch, I.1    Gade, M.2    Schuch, S.3    Philipp, A.M.4
  • 101
    • 34447307433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orthogonal cross-task compatibility: Abstract spatial coding in dual tasks
    • Koch, I., & Jolicoeur, P. (2007). Orthogonal cross-task compatibility: Abstract spatial coding in dual tasks. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 14, 45-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BF03194026
    • (2007) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.14 , pp. 45-50
    • Koch, I.1    Jolicoeur, P.2
  • 103
    • 33645079132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chunking in task sequences modulates task inhibition
    • Koch, I., Philipp, A. M., & Gade, M. (2006). Chunking in task sequences modulates task inhibition. Psychological Science, 17, 346-350. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01709.x
    • (2006) Psychological Science , vol.17 , pp. 346-350
    • Koch, I.1    Philipp, A.M.2    Gade, M.3
  • 105
    • 15544379825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involuntary retrieval in alphabetarithmetic tasks: Task-mixing and task-switching costs
    • Koch, I., Prinz, W., & Allport, A. (2005). Involuntary retrieval in alphabetarithmetic tasks: Task-mixing and task-switching costs. Psychological Research, 69, 252-261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-004-0180-y
    • (2005) Psychological Research , vol.69 , pp. 252-261
    • Koch, I.1    Prinz, W.2    Allport, A.3
  • 106
    • 0141535092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equivalence of cognitive processes in brain imaging and behavioral studies: Evidence from task switching
    • Koch, I., Ruge, H., Brass, M., Rubin, O., Meiran, N., & Prinz, W. (2003). Equivalence of cognitive processes in brain imaging and behavioral studies: Evidence from task switching. NeuroImage, 20, 572-577. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1053-8119(03)00206-4
    • (2003) NeuroImage , vol.20 , pp. 572-577
    • Koch, I.1    Ruge, H.2    Brass, M.3    Rubin, O.4    Meiran, N.5    Prinz, W.6
  • 107
    • 33750026159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task-set inertia and memoryconsolidation bottleneck in dual tasks
    • Koch, I., & Rumiati, R. I. (2006). Task-set inertia and memoryconsolidation bottleneck in dual tasks. Psychological Research, 70, 448-458. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-005-0020-8
    • (2006) Psychological Research , vol.70 , pp. 448-458
    • Koch, I.1    Rumiati, R.I.2
  • 108
    • 0025410809 scopus 로고
    • Dimensional overlap: Cognitive basis for stimulus-response compatibility-A model and taxonomy
    • Kornblum, S., Hasbroucq, T., & Osman, A. (1990). Dimensional overlap: Cognitive basis for stimulus-response compatibility-A model and taxonomy. Psychological Review, 97, 253-270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ 0033-295X.97.2.253
    • (1990) Psychological Review , vol.97 , pp. 253-270
    • Kornblum, S.1    Hasbroucq, T.2    Osman, A.3
  • 109
    • 85145521004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention
    • F. I. M. Craik & T. A. Salthouse (Eds.), New York, NY: Psychology Press.
    • Kramer, A. F., & Madden, D. (2008). Attention. In F. I. M. Craik & T. A. Salthouse (Eds.), The handbook of aging and cognition (3rd ed., pp. 189-249). New York, NY: Psychology Press.
    • (2008) The handbook of aging and cognition , pp. 189-249
    • Kramer, A.F.1    Madden, D.2
  • 110
    • 79952005523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifespan changes in multi-tasking: Concurrent walking and memory search in children, young, and older adults
    • Krampe, R. T., Schaefer, S., Lindenberger, U., & Baltes, P. B. (2011). Lifespan changes in multi-tasking: Concurrent walking and memory search in children, young, and older adults. Gait & Posture, 33, 401-405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.12.012
    • (2011) Gait & Posture , vol.33 , pp. 401-405
    • Krampe, R.T.1    Schaefer, S.2    Lindenberger, U.3    Baltes, P.B.4
  • 111
    • 84905849891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching and aging
    • J. Grange & G. Houghton New York, NY: Oxford University Press
    • Kray, J., & Ferdinand, N. K. (2014). Task switching and aging. In J. Grange & G. Houghton (Eds.), Task switching and cognitive control (pp. 350-371). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199921959.003.0014
    • (2014) Task switching and cognitive control , pp. 350-371
    • Kray, J.1    Ferdinand, N.K.2
  • 112
    • 84856776772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can task-switching training enhance executive control functioning in children with attention deficit/-hyperactivity disorder?
    • Kray, J., Karbach, J., Haenig, S., & Freitag, C. (2012). Can task-switching training enhance executive control functioning in children with attention deficit/-hyperactivity disorder? Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 5, 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2011.00180
    • (2012) Frontiers in Human Neuroscience , vol.5 , pp. 180
    • Kray, J.1    Karbach, J.2    Haenig, S.3    Freitag, C.4
  • 113
    • 0033807696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult age differences in task switching
    • Kray, J., & Lindenberger, U. (2000). Adult age differences in task switching. Psychology and Aging, 15, 126-147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ 0882-7974.15.1.126
    • (2000) Psychology and Aging , vol.15 , pp. 126-147
    • Kray, J.1    Lindenberger, U.2
  • 114
    • 37349048348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proactive versus reactive task-set inhibition: Evidence from flanker compatibility effects
    • Kuhns, D., Lien, M.-C., & Ruthruff, E. (2007). Proactive versus reactive task-set inhibition: Evidence from flanker compatibility effects. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 14, 977-983. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/ BF03194131
    • (2007) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.14 , pp. 977-983
    • Kuhns, D.1    Lien, M.-C.2    Ruthruff, E.3
  • 115
    • 34249726244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No anticipation-no action: The role of anticipation in action and perception
    • Kunde, W., Elsner, K., & Kiesel, A. (2007). No anticipation-no action: The role of anticipation in action and perception. Cognitive Processing, 8, 71-78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10339-007-0162-2
    • (2007) Cognitive Processing , vol.8 , pp. 71-78
    • Kunde, W.1    Elsner, K.2    Kiesel, A.3
  • 116
    • 5644244389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forty-five years after Broadbent (1958): Still no identification without attention
    • Lachter, J., Forster, K. I., & Ruthruff, E. (2004). Forty-five years after Broadbent (1958): Still no identification without attention. Psychological Review, 111, 880-913. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.111.4 .880
    • (2004) Psychological Review , vol.111 , pp. 880-913
    • Lachter, J.1    Forster, K.I.2    Ruthruff, E.3
  • 117
    • 84874488320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of task preparation and task inhibition in age-related task-switching deficits
    • Lawo, V., Philipp, A. M., Schuch, S., & Koch, I. (2012). The role of task preparation and task inhibition in age-related task-switching deficits. Psychology and Aging, 27, 1130 -1137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ a0027455
    • (2012) Psychology and Aging , vol.27 , pp. 1130 -1137
    • Lawo, V.1    Philipp, A.M.2    Schuch, S.3    Koch, I.4
  • 118
    • 78649943669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategic capacity sharing between two tasks: Evidence from tasks with the same and with different task sets
    • Lehle, C., & Hübner, R. (2009). Strategic capacity sharing between two tasks: Evidence from tasks with the same and with different task sets. Psychological Research, 73, 707-726. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/ s00426-008-0162-6
    • (2009) Psychological Research , vol.73 , pp. 707-726
    • Lehle, C.1    Hübner, R.2
  • 122
    • 0036616618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-response compatibility and psychological refractory period effects: Implications for response selection
    • Lien, M.-C., & Proctor, R. W. (2002). Stimulus-response compatibility and psychological refractory period effects: Implications for response selection. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 9, 212-238. http://dx.doi.org/10 .3758/BF03196277
    • (2002) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.9 , pp. 212-238
    • Lien, M.-C.1    Proctor, R.W.2
  • 123
    • 85047672729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ideomotor compatibility in the psychological refractory period effect: 29 years of oversimplification
    • Lien, M.-C., Proctor, R. W., & Allen, P. A. (2002). Ideomotor compatibility in the psychological refractory period effect: 29 years of oversimplification. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 28, 396-409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.28.2 .396
    • (2002) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.28 , pp. 396-409
    • Lien, M.-C.1    Proctor, R.W.2    Allen, P.A.3
  • 124
    • 2442574782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching in a hierarchical task structure: Evidence for the fragility of the task repetition benefit
    • Lien, M.-C., & Ruthruff, E. (2004). Task switching in a hierarchical task structure: Evidence for the fragility of the task repetition benefit. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 30, 697-713. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.30.3.697
    • (2004) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.30 , pp. 697-713
    • Lien, M.-C.1    Ruthruff, E.2
  • 125
    • 44449145590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the nonautomaticity of visual word processing: Electrophysiological evidence that word processing requires central attention
    • Lien, M.-C., Ruthruff, E., Cornett, L., Goodin, Z., & Allen, P. A. (2008). On the nonautomaticity of visual word processing: Electrophysiological evidence that word processing requires central attention. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 34, 751-773. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.34.3.751
    • (2008) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.34 , pp. 751-773
    • Lien, M.-C.1    Ruthruff, E.2    Cornett, L.3    Goodin, Z.4    Allen, P.A.5
  • 126
    • 34447302067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parallel central processing between tasks: Evidence from lateralized readiness potentials
    • Lien, M.-C., Ruthruff, E., Hsieh, S., & Yu, Y.-T. (2007). Parallel central processing between tasks: Evidence from lateralized readiness potentials. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 14, 133-141. http://dx.doi.org/10 .3758/BF03194040
    • (2007) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.14 , pp. 133-141
    • Lien, M.-C.1    Ruthruff, E.2    Hsieh, S.3    Yu, Y.-T.4
  • 127
    • 17744389026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the limits of advance preparation for a task switch: Do people prepare all the task some of the time or some of the task all the time?
    • Lien, M.-C., Ruthruff, E., Remington, R. W., & Johnston, J. C. (2005). On the limits of advance preparation for a task switch: Do people prepare all the task some of the time or some of the task all the time? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 31, 299-315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.31.2.299
    • (2005) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.31 , pp. 299-315
    • Lien, M.-C.1    Ruthruff, E.2    Remington, R.W.3    Johnston, J.C.4
  • 128
    • 79958220888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practicerelated reduction of dual-task costs under conditions of a manual-foot response combination
    • Liepelt, R., Fischer, R., Frensch, A. P., & Schubert, T. (2012). Practicerelated reduction of dual-task costs under conditions of a manual-foot response combination. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 23, 29-44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2011.448025
    • (2012) Journal of Cognitive Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 29-44
    • Liepelt, R.1    Fischer, R.2    Frensch, A.P.3    Schubert, T.4
  • 130
    • 77957337433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing between the partialmapping preparation hypothesis and the failure-to-engage hypothesis of residual switch costs
    • Lindsen, J. P., & de Jong, R. (2010). Distinguishing between the partialmapping preparation hypothesis and the failure-to-engage hypothesis of residual switch costs. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 36, 1207-1226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ a0020362
    • (2010) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.36 , pp. 1207-1226
    • Lindsen, J.P.1    de Jong, R.2
  • 131
    • 0041977185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clever homunculus: Is there an endogenous act of control in the explicit task-cuing procedure?
    • Logan, G. D., & Bundesen, C. (2003). Clever homunculus: Is there an endogenous act of control in the explicit task-cuing procedure? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 29, 575-599. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.29.3.575
    • (2003) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.29 , pp. 575-599
    • Logan, G.D.1    Bundesen, C.2
  • 133
    • 85047686232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive control of visual attention in dual-task situations
    • Logan, G. D., & Gordon, R. D. (2001). Executive control of visual attention in dual-task situations. Psychological Review, 108, 393-434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.108.2.393
    • (2001) Psychological Review , vol.108 , pp. 393-434
    • Logan, G.D.1    Gordon, R.D.2
  • 138
    • 84864100776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of response and stimulus modality transfer effects after dual-task training in younger and older
    • Lussier, M., Gagnon, C., & Bherer, L. (2012). An investigation of response and stimulus modality transfer effects after dual-task training in younger and older. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 6, 129. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.3389/fnhum.2012.00129
    • (2012) Frontiers in Human Neuroscience , vol.6 , pp. 129
    • Lussier, M.1    Gagnon, C.2    Bherer, L.3
  • 139
    • 10044228261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can practice overcome age-related differences in the psychological refractory period effect?
    • Maquestiaux, F., Hartley, A. A., & Bertsch, J. (2004). Can practice overcome age-related differences in the psychological refractory period effect? Psychology and Aging, 19, 649-667. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ 0882-7974.19.4.649
    • (2004) Psychology and Aging , vol.19 , pp. 649-667
    • Maquestiaux, F.1    Hartley, A.A.2    Bertsch, J.3
  • 140
    • 54949122489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bypassing the central bottleneck after single-task practice in the psychological refractory period paradigm: Evidence for task automatization and greedy resource recruitment
    • Maquestiaux, F., Laguë-Beauvais, M., Ruthruff, E., & Bherer, L. (2008). Bypassing the central bottleneck after single-task practice in the psychological refractory period paradigm: Evidence for task automatization and greedy resource recruitment. Memory & Cognition, 36, 1262-1282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/MC.36.7.1262
    • (2008) Memory & Cognition , vol.36 , pp. 1262-1282
    • Maquestiaux, F.1    Laguë-Beauvais, M.2    Ruthruff, E.3    Bherer, L.4
  • 141
    • 19544390006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capacity limits of information processing in the brain
    • Marois, R., & Ivanoff, J. (2005). Capacity limits of information processing in the brain. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9, 296-305. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j.tics.2005.04.010
    • (2005) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.9 , pp. 296-305
    • Marois, R.1    Ivanoff, J.2
  • 142
    • 0034150366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing internal constraints on action: The role of backward inhibition
    • Mayr, U., & Keele, S. W. (2000). Changing internal constraints on action: The role of backward inhibition. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 129, 4-26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.129.1.4
    • (2000) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.129 , pp. 4-26
    • Mayr, U.1    Keele, S.W.2
  • 144
    • 0042911866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of cue changes and task changes on task-set selection costs
    • Mayr, U., & Kliegl, R. (2003). Differential effects of cue changes and task changes on task-set selection costs. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 29, 362-372. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1037/0278-7393.29.3.362
    • (2003) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.29 , pp. 362-372
    • Mayr, U.1    Kliegl, R.2
  • 146
    • 0030488409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconfiguration of processing mode prior to task performance
    • Meiran, N. (1996). Reconfiguration of processing mode prior to task performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 22, 1423-1442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.22 .6.1423
    • (1996) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.22 , pp. 1423-1442
    • Meiran, N.1
  • 147
    • 0033655957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling cognitive control in task-switching
    • Meiran, N. (2000). Modeling cognitive control in task-switching. Psychological Research, 63, 234 -249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/ s004269900004
    • (2000) Psychological Research , vol.63 , pp. 234 -249
    • Meiran, N.1
  • 148
    • 0034322414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Component processes in task switching
    • Meiran, N., Chorev, Z., & Sapir, A. (2000). Component processes in task switching. Cognitive Psychology, 41, 211-253. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1006/cogp.2000.0736
    • (2000) Cognitive Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 211-253
    • Meiran, N.1    Chorev, Z.2    Sapir, A.3
  • 149
    • 39449094580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The task rule congruency effect in task switching reflects activated long-term memory
    • Meiran, N., & Kessler, Y. (2008). The task rule congruency effect in task switching reflects activated long-term memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 34, 137-157. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.34.1.137
    • (2008) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.34 , pp. 137-157
    • Meiran, N.1    Kessler, Y.2
  • 150
    • 46349097236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control by action representation and input selection (CARIS): A theoretical framework for task switching
    • Meiran, N., Kessler, Y., & Adi-Japha, E. (2008). Control by action representation and input selection (CARIS): A theoretical framework for task switching. Psychological Research, 72, 473-500. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1007/s00426-008-0136-8
    • (2008) Psychological Research , vol.72 , pp. 473-500
    • Meiran, N.1    Kessler, Y.2    Adi-Japha, E.3
  • 151
    • 0002991135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilingual language switching in naming: Asymmetrical costs of language selection
    • Meuter, R. F., & Allport, A. (1999). Bilingual language switching in naming: Asymmetrical costs of language selection. Journal of Memory and Language, 40, 25-40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmla.1998.2602
    • (1999) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.40 , pp. 25-40
    • Meuter, R.F.1    Allport, A.2
  • 152
    • 0030639742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A computational theory of executive cognitive processes and multiple-task performance: Pt. 1
    • Meyer, D. E., & Kieras, D. E. (1997). A computational theory of executive cognitive processes and multiple-task performance: Pt. 1. Basic mechanisms. Psychological Review, 104, 3-65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ 0033-295X.104.1.3
    • (1997) Basic mechanisms. Psychological Review , vol.104 , pp. 3-65
    • Meyer, D.E.1    Kieras, D.E.2
  • 153
    • 33750002508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Backward crosstalk effects in psychological refractory period paradigms: Effects of second-task response types on first-task response latencies
    • Miller, J. (2006). Backward crosstalk effects in psychological refractory period paradigms: Effects of second-task response types on first-task response latencies. Psychological Research, 70, 484-493. http://dx.doi .org/10.1007/s00426-005-0011-9
    • (2006) Psychological Research , vol.70 , pp. 484-493
    • Miller, J.1
  • 154
    • 33244468341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Backward response-level crosstalk in the psychological refractory period paradigm
    • Miller, J., & Alderton, M. (2006). Backward response-level crosstalk in the psychological refractory period paradigm. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 32, 149-165. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.32.1.149
    • (2006) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.32 , pp. 149-165
    • Miller, J.1    Alderton, M.2
  • 155
    • 45849084975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bimanual response grouping in dual-task paradigms
    • Miller, J., & Ulrich, R. (2008). Bimanual response grouping in dual-task paradigms. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 61, 999-1019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470210701434540
    • (2008) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.61 , pp. 999-1019
    • Miller, J.1    Ulrich, R.2
  • 156
    • 63149168960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the optimality of serial and parallel processing in the psychological refractory period paradigm: Effects of the distribution of stimulus onset asynchronies
    • Miller, J., Ulrich, R., & Rolke, B. (2009). On the optimality of serial and parallel processing in the psychological refractory period paradigm: Effects of the distribution of stimulus onset asynchronies. Cognitive Psychology, 58, 273-310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2006.08 .003
    • (2009) Cognitive Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 273-310
    • Miller, J.1    Ulrich, R.2    Rolke, B.3
  • 157
    • 65849521367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training and transfer effects in task switching
    • Minear, M., & Shah, P. (2008). Training and transfer effects in task switching. Memory & Cognition, 36, 1470-1483. http://dx.doi.org/10 .3758/MC.336.8.1470
    • (2008) Memory & Cognition , vol.36 , pp. 1470-1483
    • Minear, M.1    Shah, P.2
  • 158
    • 0034242442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unity and diversity of executive functions and their contributions to complex "frontal lobe" tasks: A latent variable analysis
    • Miyake, A., Friedman, N. P., Emerson, M. J., Witzki, A. H., Howerter, A., & Wager, T. D. (2000). The unity and diversity of executive functions and their contributions to complex "frontal lobe" tasks: A latent variable analysis. Cognitive Psychology, 41, 49-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/ cogp.1999.0734
    • (2000) Cognitive Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 49-100
    • Miyake, A.1    Friedman, N.P.2    Emerson, M.J.3    Witzki, A.H.4    Howerter, A.5    Wager, T.D.6
  • 159
    • 0002417824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of mental processes
    • V. Bruce Hove, England: Erlbaum
    • Monsell, S. (1996). Control of mental processes. In V. Bruce (Ed.), Unsolved mysteries of the mind (pp. 93-148). Hove, England: Erlbaum.
    • (1996) Unsolved mysteries of the mind , pp. 93-148
    • Monsell, S.1
  • 160
    • 0037334647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching
    • Monsell, S. (2003). Task switching. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 7, 134-140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6613(03)00028-7
    • (2003) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.7 , pp. 134-140
    • Monsell, S.1
  • 161
    • 33746923428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the task-cuing paradigm measure an endogenous task-set reconfiguration process?
    • Monsell, S., & Mizon, G. A. (2006). Can the task-cuing paradigm measure an endogenous task-set reconfiguration process? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 32, 493-516. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.32.3.493
    • (2006) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.32 , pp. 493-516
    • Monsell, S.1    Mizon, G.A.2
  • 162
    • 0033641360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconfiguration of task-set: Is it easier to switch to the weaker task?
    • Monsell, S., Yeung, N., & Azuma, R. (2000). Reconfiguration of task-set: Is it easier to switch to the weaker task? Psychological Research, 63, 250-264. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004269900005
    • (2000) Psychological Research , vol.63 , pp. 250-264
    • Monsell, S.1    Yeung, N.2    Azuma, R.3
  • 163
    • 84869123833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait and cognition: A complementary approach to understanding brain function and the risk of falling
    • Montero-Odasso, M., Verghese, J., Beauchet, O., & Hausdorff, J. M. (2012). Gait and cognition: A complementary approach to understanding brain function and the risk of falling. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 60, 2127-2136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2012 .04209.x
    • (2012) Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , vol.60 , pp. 2127-2136
    • Montero-Odasso, M.1    Verghese, J.2    Beauchet, O.3    Hausdorff, J.M.4
  • 164
    • 84877874927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Durability of classification and action learning: Differences revealed using ex-Gaussian distribution analysis
    • Moutsopoulou, K., & Waszak, F. (2013). Durability of classification and action learning: Differences revealed using ex-Gaussian distribution analysis. Experimental Brain Research, 226, 373-382. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1007/s00221-013-3445-0
    • (2013) Experimental Brain Research , vol.226 , pp. 373-382
    • Moutsopoulou, K.1    Waszak, F.2
  • 165
    • 0001736241 scopus 로고
    • On the economy of the human-processing system
    • Navon, D., & Gopher, D. (1979). On the economy of the human-processing system. Psychological Review, 86, 214-255. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ 0033-295X.86.3.214
    • (1979) Psychological Review , vol.86 , pp. 214-255
    • Navon, D.1    Gopher, D.2
  • 168
    • 84871777428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analogous mechanisms of selection and updating in declarative and procedural working memory: Experiments and a computational model
    • Oberauer, K., Souza, A. S., Druey, M. D., & Gade, M. (2013). Analogous mechanisms of selection and updating in declarative and procedural working memory: Experiments and a computational model. Cognitive Psychology, 66, 157-211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2012.11 .001
    • (2013) Cognitive Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 157-211
    • Oberauer, K.1    Souza, A.S.2    Druey, M.D.3    Gade, M.4
  • 169
    • 84873847169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • There is no coherent evidence for a bilingual advantage in executive processing
    • Paap, K. R., & Greenberg, Z. I. (2013). There is no coherent evidence for a bilingual advantage in executive processing. Cognitive Psychology, 66, 232-258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych.2012.12.002
    • (2013) Cognitive Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 232-258
    • Paap, K.R.1    Greenberg, Z.I.2
  • 170
    • 0021436984 scopus 로고
    • Processing stages in overlapping tasks: Evidence for a central bottleneck
    • Pashler, H. (1984). Processing stages in overlapping tasks: Evidence for a central bottleneck. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 10, 358-377. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096- 1523.10.3.358
    • (1984) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.10 , pp. 358-377
    • Pashler, H.1
  • 171
    • 0028502653 scopus 로고
    • Dual-task interference in simple tasks: Data and theory
    • Pashler, H. (1994). Dual-task interference in simple tasks: Data and theory. Psychological Bulletin, 116, 220-244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033- 2909.116.2.220
    • (1994) Psychological Bulletin , vol.116 , pp. 220-244
    • Pashler, H.1
  • 173
    • 52849132437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching and multitask performance
    • S. Monsell & J. Driver Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Pashler, H. (2000). Task switching and multitask performance. In S. Monsell & J. Driver (Eds.), Control of cognitive processes: Attention and performance XVIII (pp. 277-307). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (2000) Control of cognitive processes: Attention and performance XVIII , pp. 277-307
    • Pashler, H.1
  • 177
    • 79958059882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and cognitive-motor interventions affecting physical functioning: A systematic review
    • Pichierri, G., Wolf, P., Murer, K., & de Bruin, E. D. (2011). Cognitive and cognitive-motor interventions affecting physical functioning: A systematic review. BMC Geriatrics, 11, 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471- 2318-11-29
    • (2011) BMC Geriatrics , vol.11 , pp. 29
    • Pichierri, G.1    Wolf, P.2    Murer, K.3    de Bruin, E.D.4
  • 178
    • 84870886039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of intentional and cognitive control in autism
    • Poljac, E., & Bekkering, H. (2012). A review of intentional and cognitive control in autism. Frontiers in Psychology, 3, 436. http://dx.doi.org/10 .3389/fpsyg.2012.00436
    • (2012) Frontiers in Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 436
    • Poljac, E.1    Bekkering, H.2
  • 179
    • 34248140074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current task activation predicts general effects of advance preparation in task switching
    • Poljac, E., de Haan, A., & van Galen, G. P. V. (2006). Current task activation predicts general effects of advance preparation in task switching. Experimental Psychology, 53, 260-267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/ 1618-3169.53.4.260
    • (2006) Experimental Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 260-267
    • Poljac, E.1    de Haan, A.2    van Galen, G.P.V.3
  • 180
    • 62949162620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociating restart cost and mixing cost in task switching
    • Poljac, E., Koch, I., & Bekkering, H. (2009). Dissociating restart cost and mixing cost in task switching. Psychological Research, 73, 407-416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-008-0151-9
    • (2009) Psychological Research , vol.73 , pp. 407-416
    • Poljac, E.1    Koch, I.2    Bekkering, H.3
  • 182
    • 21844510093 scopus 로고
    • Costs of a predictable switch between simple cognitive tasks
    • Rogers, R. D., & Monsell, S. (1995). Costs of a predictable switch between simple cognitive tasks. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 124, 207-231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.124.2.207
    • (1995) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.124 , pp. 207-231
    • Rogers, R.D.1    Monsell, S.2
  • 185
    • 84870868648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The many faces of preparatory control in task switching: Reviewing a decade of fMRI research
    • Ruge, H., Jamadar, S., Zimmermann, U., & Karayanidis, F. (2013). The many faces of preparatory control in task switching: Reviewing a decade of fMRI research. Human Brain Mapping, 34, 12-35. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1002/hbm.21420
    • (2013) Human Brain Mapping , vol.34 , pp. 12-35
    • Ruge, H.1    Jamadar, S.2    Zimmermann, U.3    Karayanidis, F.4
  • 186
    • 79954701314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processing two tasks with varying task order: Central stage duration influences central processing order
    • Ruiz Fernández, S., Leonhard, T., Rolke, B., & Ulrich, R. (2011). Processing two tasks with varying task order: Central stage duration influences central processing order. Acta Psychologica, 137, 10-17. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2011.01.016
    • (2011) Acta Psychologica , vol.137 , pp. 10-17
    • Ruiz Fernández, S.1    Leonhard, T.2    Rolke, B.3    Ulrich, R.4
  • 188
    • 0035290012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processing bottlenecks in dual-task performance: Structural limitation or strategic postponement?
    • Ruthruff, E., Pashler, H. E., & Klaassen, A. (2001). Processing bottlenecks in dual-task performance: Structural limitation or strategic postponement? Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 8, 73-80. http://dx.doi.org/10 .3758/BF03196141
    • (2001) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.8 , pp. 73-80
    • Ruthruff, E.1    Pashler, H.E.2    Klaassen, A.3
  • 189
    • 33646746841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does practice reduce dual-task interference: Integration, automatization, or just stage-shortening?
    • Ruthruff, E., Van Selst, M., Johnston, J. C., & Remington, R. (2006). How does practice reduce dual-task interference: Integration, automatization, or just stage-shortening? Psychological Research, 70, 125-142. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-004-0192-7
    • (2006) Psychological Research , vol.70 , pp. 125-142
    • Ruthruff, E.1    Van Selst, M.2    Johnston, J.C.3    Remington, R.4
  • 190
    • 48249115158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task set and prefrontal cortex
    • Sakai, K. (2008). Task set and prefrontal cortex. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 31, 219 -245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.neuro.31 .060407.125642
    • (2008) Annual Review of Neuroscience , vol.31 , pp. 219 -245
    • Sakai, K.1
  • 193
    • 84925822330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolating a mediated route for response congruency effects in task switching
    • Schneider, D. W. (2015). Isolating a mediated route for response congruency effects in task switching. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 41, 235-245. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1037/xlm0000049
    • (2015) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.41 , pp. 235-245
    • Schneider, D.W.1
  • 194
    • 24944583968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling task switching without switching tasks: A short-term priming account of explicitly cued performance
    • Schneider, D. W., & Logan, G. D. (2005). Modeling task switching without switching tasks: A short-term priming account of explicitly cued performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 134, 343-367. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.134.3.343
    • (2005) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.134 , pp. 343-367
    • Schneider, D.W.1    Logan, G.D.2
  • 195
    • 84913600878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tasks, task sets, and the mapping between them
    • J. A. Grange & G. Houghton New York, NY: Oxford University Press
    • Schneider, D. W., & Logan, G. D. (2014). Tasks, task sets, and the mapping between them. In J. A. Grange & G. Houghton (Eds.), Task switching and cognitive control (pp. 27-44). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199921959.003.0002
    • (2014) Task switching and cognitive control , pp. 27-44
    • Schneider, D.W.1    Logan, G.D.2
  • 196
    • 42949098420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The central attentional limitation and executive control
    • Schubert, T. (2008). The central attentional limitation and executive control. Frontiers in Bioscience, 13, 3569-3580. http://dx.doi.org/10.2741/ 2950
    • (2008) Frontiers in Bioscience , vol.13 , pp. 3569-3580
    • Schubert, T.1
  • 197
    • 84919949552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New directions in cognitive training: On methods, transfer, and application
    • Schubert, T., Strobach, T., & Karbach, J. (2014). New directions in cognitive training: On methods, transfer, and application. Psychological Research, 78, 749-755. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-014-0619-8
    • (2014) Psychological Research , vol.78 , pp. 749-755
    • Schubert, T.1    Strobach, T.2    Karbach, J.3
  • 198
    • 85047694161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of response selection for inhibition of task sets in task shifting
    • Schuch, S., & Koch, I. (2003). The role of response selection for inhibition of task sets in task shifting. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 29, 92-105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/ 0096-1523.29.1.92
    • (2003) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.29 , pp. 92-105
    • Schuch, S.1    Koch, I.2
  • 199
    • 2642552096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The costs of changing the representation of action: Response repetition and response-response compatibility in dual tasks
    • Schuch, S., & Koch, I. (2004). The costs of changing the representation of action: Response repetition and response-response compatibility in dual tasks. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 30, 566-582. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.30.3 .566
    • (2004) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.30 , pp. 566-582
    • Schuch, S.1    Koch, I.2
  • 201
    • 0035291741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virtually perfect time sharing in dual-task performance: Uncorking the central cognitive bottleneck
    • Schumacher, E. H., Seymour, T. L., Glass, J. M., Fencsik, D. E., Lauber, E. J., Kieras, D. E., & Meyer, D. E. (2001). Virtually perfect time sharing in dual-task performance: Uncorking the central cognitive bottleneck. Psychological Science, 12, 101-108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ 1467-9280.00318
    • (2001) Psychological Science , vol.12 , pp. 101-108
    • Schumacher, E.H.1    Seymour, T.L.2    Glass, J.M.3    Fencsik, D.E.4    Lauber, E.J.5    Kieras, D.E.6    Meyer, D.E.7
  • 202
    • 85013377890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task inhibition, conflict, and the n-2 repetition cost: A combined computational and empirical approach
    • Sexton, N. J., & Cooper, R. P. (2017). Task inhibition, conflict, and the n-2 repetition cost: A combined computational and empirical approach. Cognitive Psychology, 94, 1-25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cogpsych .2017.01.003
    • (2017) Cognitive Psychology , vol.94 , pp. 1-25
    • Sexton, N.J.1    Cooper, R.P.2
  • 203
    • 78349289912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of contemporary ideomotor theory
    • Shin, Y. K., Proctor, R. W., & Capaldi, E. J. (2010). A review of contemporary ideomotor theory. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 943-974. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0020541
    • (2010) Psychological Bulletin , vol.136 , pp. 943-974
    • Shin, Y.K.1    Proctor, R.W.2    Capaldi, E.J.3
  • 204
    • 84865194516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is working memory training effective?
    • Shipstead, Z., Redick, T. S., & Engle, R. W. (2012). Is working memory training effective? Psychological Bulletin, 138, 628-654. http://dx.doi .org/10.1037/a0027473
    • (2012) Psychological Bulletin , vol.138 , pp. 628-654
    • Shipstead, Z.1    Redick, T.S.2    Engle, R.W.3
  • 205
    • 33745899916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of the central bottleneck: Dual-task and task uncertainty
    • Sigman, M., & Dehaene, S. (2006). Dynamics of the central bottleneck: Dual-task and task uncertainty. PLoS Biology, 4, e220. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1371/journal.pbio.0040220
    • (2006) PLoS Biology , vol.4
    • Sigman, M.1    Dehaene, S.2
  • 206
    • 0001615659 scopus 로고
    • Mental set and mental shift revisited
    • Spector, A., & Biederman, I. (1976). Mental set and mental shift revisited. The American Journal of Psychology, 89, 669-679. http://dx.doi.org/10 .2307/1421465
    • (1976) The American Journal of Psychology , vol.89 , pp. 669-679
    • Spector, A.1    Biederman, I.2
  • 207
    • 0000495241 scopus 로고
    • Skills of divided attention
    • Spelke, E., Hirst, W., & Neisser, U. (1976). Skills of divided attention. Cognition, 4, 215-230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0010-0277(76)90018-4
    • (1976) Cognition , vol.4 , pp. 215-230
    • Spelke, E.1    Hirst, W.2    Neisser, U.3
  • 208
    • 33750032936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural effect of stimulus-response modality compatibility on dual-task performance: An fMRI study
    • Stelzel, C., Schumacher, E. H., Schubert, T., & D'Esposito, M. (2006). The neural effect of stimulus-response modality compatibility on dual-task performance: An fMRI study. Psychological Research, 70, 514-525. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-005-0013-7
    • (2006) Psychological Research , vol.70 , pp. 514-525
    • Stelzel, C.1    Schumacher, E.H.2    Schubert, T.3    D'Esposito, M.4
  • 209
    • 77954152906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central cross-talk in task switching: Evidence from manipulating input-output modality compatibility
    • Stephan, D. N., & Koch, I. (2010). Central cross-talk in task switching: Evidence from manipulating input-output modality compatibility. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 36, 1075-1081. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019695
    • (2010) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.36 , pp. 1075-1081
    • Stephan, D.N.1    Koch, I.2
  • 210
    • 80355132079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of input-output modality compatibility in task switching
    • Stephan, D. N., & Koch, I. (2011). The role of input-output modality compatibility in task switching. Psychological Research, 75, 491-498. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-011-0353-4
    • (2011) Psychological Research , vol.75 , pp. 491-498
    • Stephan, D.N.1    Koch, I.2
  • 211
    • 84942912994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tactile stimuli increase effects of modality compatibility in task switching
    • Stephan, D. N., & Koch, I. (2015). Tactile stimuli increase effects of modality compatibility in task switching. Experimental Psychology, 62, 276-284. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169/a000291
    • (2015) Experimental Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 276-284
    • Stephan, D.N.1    Koch, I.2
  • 212
    • 84941694875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modality-specific effects on crosstalk in task switching: Evidence from modality compatibility using bimodal stimulation
    • Stephan, D. N., & Koch, I. (2016). Modality-specific effects on crosstalk in task switching: Evidence from modality compatibility using bimodal stimulation. Psychological Research, 80, 935-943. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1007/s00426-015-0700-y
    • (2016) Psychological Research , vol.80 , pp. 935-943
    • Stephan, D.N.1    Koch, I.2
  • 213
    • 49849130338 scopus 로고
    • The discovery of processing stages: Extensions of Donders' method
    • Sternberg, S. (1969). The discovery of processing stages: Extensions of Donders' method. In W. G. Koster (Ed.), Acta Psychologica, 30, 276- 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0001-6918(69)90055-9
    • (1969) In W. G. Koster (Ed.), Acta Psychologica , vol.30 , pp. 276- 315
    • Sternberg, S.1
  • 214
    • 84855436756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modular processes in mind and brain
    • Sternberg, S. (2011). Modular processes in mind and brain. Cognitive Neuropsychology, 28, 156 -208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02643294 .2011.557231
    • (2011) Cognitive Neuropsychology , vol.28 , pp. 156 -208
    • Sternberg, S.1
  • 215
    • 35548999741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensive practice does not eliminate human switch costs
    • Stoet, G., & Snyder, L. H. (2007). Extensive practice does not eliminate human switch costs. Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience, 7, 192-197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/CABN.7.3.192
    • (2007) Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience , vol.7 , pp. 192-197
    • Stoet, G.1    Snyder, L.H.2
  • 216
    • 84858715740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video game practice optimizes executive control skills in dual-task and task switching situations
    • Strobach, T., Frensch, P. A., & Schubert, T. (2012). Video game practice optimizes executive control skills in dual-task and task switching situations. Acta Psychologica, 140, 13-24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j .actpsy.2012.02.001
    • (2012) Acta Psychologica , vol.140 , pp. 13-24
    • Strobach, T.1    Frensch, P.A.2    Schubert, T.3
  • 218
    • 84855302601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching: Effects of practice on switch and mixing costs
    • Strobach, T., Liepelt, R., Schubert, T., & Kiesel, A. (2012). Task switching: Effects of practice on switch and mixing costs. Psychological Research, 76, 74-83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-011-0323-x
    • (2012) Psychological Research , vol.76 , pp. 74-83
    • Strobach, T.1    Liepelt, R.2    Schubert, T.3    Kiesel, A.4
  • 219
    • 84896552915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practicerelated optimization and transfer of executive functions: A general review and a specific realization of their mechanisms in dual tasks
    • Strobach, T., Salminen, T., Karbach, J., & Schubert, T. (2014). Practicerelated optimization and transfer of executive functions: A general review and a specific realization of their mechanisms in dual tasks. Psychological Research, 78, 836 - 851. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/ s00426-014-0563-7
    • (2014) Psychological Research , vol.78 , pp. 836 - 851
    • Strobach, T.1    Salminen, T.2    Karbach, J.3    Schubert, T.4
  • 220
    • 85042136352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of practice-related reductions of dual-task interference with simple tasks: Data and theory
    • Strobach, T., & Schubert, T. (2017a). Mechanisms of practice-related reductions of dual-task interference with simple tasks: Data and theory. Advances in Cognitive Psychology, 13, 28-41. http://dx.doi.org/10 .5709/acp-0204-7
    • (2017) Advances in Cognitive Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 28-41
    • Strobach, T.1    Schubert, T.2
  • 221
    • 85012024142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence for task automatization after dual-task training in younger and older adults
    • Strobach, T., & Schubert, T. (2017b). No evidence for task automatization after dual-task training in younger and older adults. Psychology and Aging, 32, 28-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/pag0000144
    • (2017) Psychology and Aging , vol.32 , pp. 28-41
    • Strobach, T.1    Schubert, T.2
  • 223
    • 33750028978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task-order coordination in dual-task performance and the lateral prefrontal cortex: An event-related fMRI study
    • Szameitat, A. J., Lepsien, J., von Cramon, D. Y., Sterr, A., & Schubert, T. (2006). Task-order coordination in dual-task performance and the lateral prefrontal cortex: An event-related fMRI study. Psychological Research, 70, 541-552. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-005-0015-5
    • (2006) Psychological Research , vol.70 , pp. 541-552
    • Szameitat, A.J.1    Lepsien, J.2    von Cramon, D.Y.3    Sterr, A.4    Schubert, T.5
  • 224
    • 0037111538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of executive functions in dual-task performance with fMRI
    • Szameitat, A. J., Schubert, T., Müller, K., & Von Cramon, D. Y. (2002). Localization of executive functions in dual-task performance with fMRI. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 14, 1184-1199. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1162/089892902760807195
    • (2002) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.14 , pp. 1184-1199
    • Szameitat, A.J.1    Schubert, T.2    Müller, K.3    Von Cramon, D.Y.4
  • 226
    • 0002527556 scopus 로고
    • The refractory phase of voluntary and associative responses
    • Telford, C. W. (1931). The refractory phase of voluntary and associative responses. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 14, 1-36. http://dx.doi .org/10.1037/h0073262
    • (1931) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 1-36
    • Telford, C.W.1
  • 227
    • 84898591864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of task order predictability in audio-visual dual task performance: Just a central capacity limitation?
    • Töllner, T., Strobach, T., Schubert, T., & Müller, H. J. (2012). The effect of task order predictability in audio-visual dual task performance: Just a central capacity limitation? Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 6, 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnint.2012.00075
    • (2012) Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience , vol.6 , pp. 75
    • Töllner, T.1    Strobach, T.2    Schubert, T.3    Müller, H.J.4
  • 229
    • 77954171061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task switching: Interplay of reconfiguration and interference control
    • Vandierendonck, A., Liefooghe, B., & Verbruggen, F. (2010). Task switching: Interplay of reconfiguration and interference control. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 601-626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019791
    • (2010) Psychological Bulletin , vol.136 , pp. 601-626
    • Vandierendonck, A.1    Liefooghe, B.2    Verbruggen, F.3
  • 231
    • 79957857171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging and executive control: Reports of a demise greatly exaggerated
    • Verhaeghen, P. (2011). Aging and executive control: Reports of a demise greatly exaggerated. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 20, 174-180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0963721411408772
    • (2011) Current Directions in Psychological Science , vol.20 , pp. 174-180
    • Verhaeghen, P.1
  • 232
    • 0141741662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging and dual-task performance: A meta-analysis
    • Verhaeghen, P., Steitz, D. W., Sliwinski, M. J., & Cerella, J. (2003). Aging and dual-task performance: A meta-analysis. Psychology and Aging, 18, 443-460. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0882-7974.18.3.443
    • (2003) Psychology and Aging , vol.18 , pp. 443-460
    • Verhaeghen, P.1    Steitz, D.W.2    Sliwinski, M.J.3    Cerella, J.4
  • 233
    • 84956585732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence for bilingual cognitive advantages: A test of four hypotheses
    • von Bastian, C. C., Souza, A. S., & Gade, M. (2016). No evidence for bilingual cognitive advantages: A test of four hypotheses. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 145, 246-258. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1037/xge0000120
    • (2016) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.145 , pp. 246-258
    • von Bastian, C.C.1    Souza, A.S.2    Gade, M.3
  • 234
    • 84925326997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive motor interference for preventing falls in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
    • Wang, X., Pi, Y., Chen, P., Liu, Y., Wang, R., & Chan, C. (2015). Cognitive motor interference for preventing falls in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Age and Ageing, 44, 205-212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afu175
    • (2015) Age and Ageing , vol.44 , pp. 205-212
    • Wang, X.1    Pi, Y.2    Chen, P.3    Liu, Y.4    Wang, R.5    Chan, C.6
  • 235
    • 79953126958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging and task switching: A meta-analysis
    • Wasylyshyn, C., Verhaeghen, P., & Sliwinski, M. J. (2011). Aging and task switching: A meta-analysis. Psychology and Aging, 26, 15-20. http://dx .doi.org/10.1037/a0020912
    • (2011) Psychology and Aging , vol.26 , pp. 15-20
    • Wasylyshyn, C.1    Verhaeghen, P.2    Sliwinski, M.J.3
  • 236
    • 0038457034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task-switching and longterm priming: Role of episodic stimulus-task bindings in task-shift costs
    • Waszak, F., Hommel, B., & Allport, A. (2003). Task-switching and longterm priming: Role of episodic stimulus-task bindings in task-shift costs. Cognitive Psychology, 46, 361-413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0010- 0285(02)00520-0
    • (2003) Cognitive Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 361-413
    • Waszak, F.1    Hommel, B.2    Allport, A.3
  • 237
    • 40749113073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constructive and unconstructive repetitive thought
    • Watkins, E. R. (2008). Constructive and unconstructive repetitive thought. Psychological Bulletin, 134, 163-206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033- 2909.134.2.163
    • (2008) Psychological Bulletin , vol.134 , pp. 163-206
    • Watkins, E.R.1
  • 238
    • 84980111132 scopus 로고
    • The 'psychological refractory period' and the timing of high-speeded performance-A review and a theory
    • Welford, A. T. (1952). The 'psychological refractory period' and the timing of high-speeded performance-A review and a theory. British Journal of Psychology, 43, 2-19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8295 .1952.tb00322.x
    • (1952) British Journal of Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 2-19
    • Welford, A.T.1
  • 239
    • 43649093830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of stimulus-specific practice and task instructions on response congruency effects between tasks
    • Wendt, M., & Kiesel, A. (2008). The impact of stimulus-specific practice and task instructions on response congruency effects between tasks. Psychological Research, 72, 425- 432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/ s00426-007-0117-3
    • (2008) Psychological Research , vol.72 , pp. 425- 432
    • Wendt, M.1    Kiesel, A.2
  • 241
    • 84879167084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflict adjustment devoid of perceptual selection
    • Wendt, M., Luna-Rodriguez, A., Kiesel, A., & Jacobsen, T. (2013). Conflict adjustment devoid of perceptual selection. Acta Psychologica, 144, 31-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2013.04.019
    • (2013) Acta Psychologica , vol.144 , pp. 31-39
    • Wendt, M.1    Luna-Rodriguez, A.2    Kiesel, A.3    Jacobsen, T.4
  • 242
    • 0002976099 scopus 로고
    • Processing resources in attention
    • R. Parasuraman & D. R. Davies New York, NY: Academic Press
    • Wickens, C. D. (1984). Processing resources in attention. In R. Parasuraman & D. R. Davies (Eds.), Varieties of attention (pp. 63-102). New York, NY: Academic Press.
    • (1984) Varieties of attention , pp. 63-102
    • Wickens, C.D.1
  • 243
    • 85008852557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple resources and performance prediction
    • Wickens, C. D. (2002). Multiple resources and performance prediction. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science, 3, 159-177. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1080/14639220210123806
    • (2002) Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science , vol.3 , pp. 159-177
    • Wickens, C.D.1
  • 244
    • 84899434364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training effects on motor- cognitive dual-task performance in older adults
    • Wollesen, B., & Voelcker-Rehage, C. (2014). Training effects on motor- cognitive dual-task performance in older adults. European Review of Aging and Physical Activity, 11, 5-24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11556- 013-0122-z
    • (2014) European Review of Aging and Physical Activity , vol.11 , pp. 5-24
    • Wollesen, B.1    Voelcker-Rehage, C.2
  • 245
    • 0036065843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention and the control of posture and gait: A review of an emerging area of research
    • Woollacott, M., & Shumway-Cook, A. (2002). Attention and the control of posture and gait: A review of an emerging area of research. Gait & Posture, 16, 1-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0966-6362(01)00156-4
    • (2002) Gait & Posture , vol.16 , pp. 1-14
    • Woollacott, M.1    Shumway-Cook, A.2
  • 246
    • 77649230314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bottom-up influences on voluntary task switching: The elusive homunculus escapes
    • Yeung, N. (2010). Bottom-up influences on voluntary task switching: The elusive homunculus escapes. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 36, 348-362. http://dx.doi.org/10 .1037/a0017894
    • (2010) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.36 , pp. 348-362
    • Yeung, N.1
  • 247
    • 84859047247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of executive control through task switching training in adolescents
    • Zinke, K., Einert, M., Pfennig, L., & Kliegel, M. (2012). Plasticity of executive control through task switching training in adolescents. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 6, 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum .2012.00041
    • (2012) Frontiers in Human Neuroscience , vol.6 , pp. 41
    • Zinke, K.1    Einert, M.2    Pfennig, L.3    Kliegel, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.