SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Advanced Materials

Volumn 21, Issue 25-26, 2009, Pages 2586-2600

Carbon-based field-effect transistors for nanoelectronics

(3) Burghard, Marko a Klauk, Hagen a Kern, Klaus a,b

a University of Tübingen and International Max Planck Research School for Intelligent Systems (Germany)

b EPFL (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES; CARBON-BASED; CONDUCTING CHANNELS; CONJUGATED SYSTEMS; DEVICE PERFORMANCE; FUTURE RESEARCH DIRECTIONS; GATE CONFIGURATION; NANO SCALE; NOVEL DEVICE ARCHITECTURES; RECENT PROGRESS; STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION;

MESFET DEVICES; NANOSTRUCTURES;

FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS;

EID: 67650096600 PISSN: 09359648 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1002/adma.200803582 Document Type: Review

Times cited : (246)

References (143)

1
- 36549064173
- H. Klauk, U. Zschieschang, R. T. Weitz, H. Meng, F. Sun, C. Nunes, D. E. Keys, C. R. Fincher, Z. Xiang, Adv. Mater. 2007, 79, 3882.
- (2007) Adv. Mater , vol.79 , pp. 3882
- Klauk, H.¹ Zschieschang, U.² Weitz, R.T.³ Meng, H.⁴ Sun, F.⁵ Nunes, C.⁶ Keys, D.E.⁷ Fincher, C.R.⁸ Xiang, Z.⁹

2
- 0042203362
- A. M. van de Craats, J. M. Warman, A. Fechtenkötter, J. D. Brand, M. A. Harbison, K. Müllen, Adv. Mater. 1999, 77, 1469.
- (1999) Adv. Mater , vol.77 , pp. 1469
- van de Craats, A.M.¹ Warman, J.M.² Fechtenkötter, A.³ Brand, J.D.⁴ Harbison, M.A.⁵ Müllen, K.⁶

3
- 49449111203
- H. Okamoto, N. Kawasaki, Y. Kaji, Y. Kubozono, A. Fujiwara, M. Yamaji, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 730, 10470.
- (2008) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.730 , pp. 10470
- Okamoto, H.¹ Kawasaki, N.² Kaji, Y.³ Kubozono, Y.⁴ Fujiwara, A.⁵ Yamaji, M.⁶

4
- 7444220645
- K. S. Novoselov, A. K. Geim, S. V. Morozov, D. Jiang, Y. Zhang, S. V. Dubonos, I. V. Grigorieva, A. A. Firsov, Science 2004, 306, 666.
- (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 666
- Novoselov, K.S.¹ Geim, A.K.² Morozov, S.V.³ Jiang, D.⁴ Zhang, Y.⁵ Dubonos, S.V.⁶ Grigorieva, I.V.⁷ Firsov, A.A.⁸

5
- 43049153236
- S. Adam, S. Das Sarma, Solid State Commun. 2008, 746, 356.
- (2008) Solid State Commun , vol.746 , pp. 356
- Adam, S.¹ Das Sarma, S.²

6
- 40749102633
- M. I. Katsnelson, A. K. Geim, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 2008, 366, 195.
- (2008) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.366 , pp. 195
- Katsnelson, M.I.¹ Geim, A.K.²

7
- 49449091072
- X. Du, I. Skachko, A. Barker, E. Y. Andrei, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3, 491.
- (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol , vol.3 , pp. 491
- Du, X.¹ Skachko, I.² Barker, A.³ Andrei, E.Y.⁴

8
- 43049170468
- K. I. Bolotin, K. J. Sikes, Z. Jiang, M. Klima, C. Fudenberg, J. Hone, P. Kim, H. L Stormer, Solid State Commun. 2008, 746, 351.
- (2008) Solid State Commun , vol.746 , pp. 351
- Bolotin, K.I.¹ Sikes, K.J.² Jiang, Z.³ Klima, M.⁴ Fudenberg, C.⁵ Hone, J.⁶ Kim, P.⁷ Stormer, H.L.⁸

9
- 50249145723
- K. I. Bolotin, K. J. Sikes, J. Hone, H. L. Stormer, P. Kim, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2008, 707, 096802.
- (2008) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.707 , pp. 096802
- Bolotin, K.I.¹ Sikes, K.J.² Hone, J.³ Stormer, H.L.⁴ Kim, P.⁵

10
- 40849088148
- A. Akturk, N. ColdsmanJ. Appl. Phys. 2008, 703, 053702.
- (2008) J. Appl. Phys , vol.703 , pp. 053702
- Akturk, A.¹ Coldsman, N.²

11
- 41849125958
- J. H. Chen, C. Jang, S. D. Xiao, M. Ishigami, M. S. Fuhrer, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3, 206.
- (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol , vol.3 , pp. 206
- Chen, J.H.¹ Jang, C.² Xiao, S.D.³ Ishigami, M.⁴ Fuhrer, M.S.⁵

12
- 44649167070
- H. Haick, D. Cahen, Prag. Surf. Sci. 2008, 83, 217.
- (2008) Prag. Surf. Sci , vol.83 , pp. 217
- Haick, H.¹ Cahen, D.²

13
- 36549104948
- A. Tsumura, H. Koezuka, T. Ando, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1986, 49, 1210.
- (1986) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.49 , pp. 1210
- Tsumura, A.¹ Koezuka, H.² Ando, T.³

14
- 36549101951
- A. Assadi, C. Svensson, M. Willander, O. Inganas, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1988, 53, 195.
- (1988) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.53 , pp. 195
- Assadi, A.¹ Svensson, C.² Willander, M.³ Inganas, O.⁴

15
- 0001468187
- R. Madru, G. Guillaud, M. Al Sadoun, M. Maitrot, J. J. Andre, J. Simon, R. Even, Chem. Phys. Lett. 1988, 745, 343.
- (1988) Chem. Phys. Lett , vol.745 , pp. 343
- Madru, R.¹ Guillaud, G.² Al Sadoun, M.³ Maitrot, M.⁴ Andre, J.J.⁵ Simon, J.⁶ Even, R.⁷

16
- 0024754472
- G. Horowitz, D. Fichou, X. Peng, Z. Xu, F. Garnier, Solid State Commun. 1989, 72, 381.
- (1989) Solid State Commun , vol.72 , pp. 381
- Horowitz, G.¹ Fichou, D.² Peng, X.³ Xu, Z.⁴ Garnier, F.⁵

17
- 0000606264
- M. C. J. M. Vissenberg, M. Matters, Phys. Rev. B 1998, 57, 12964.
- (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57 , pp. 12964
- Vissenberg, M.C.J.M.¹ Matters, M.²

18
- 84890752221
- Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
- M. Schwoerer, H. C. Wolf, Organic Molecular Solids, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim 2007.
- (2007) Organic Molecular Solids
- Schwoerer, M.¹ Wolf, H.C.²

19
- 0000441584
- C. Horowitz, R. Hajlaoui, P. Delannoy J. Phys. III 1995, 5, 355.
- (1995) J. Phys. III , vol.5 , pp. 355
- Horowitz, C.¹ Hajlaoui, R.² Delannoy, P.³

20
- 33845578601
- M. L Terranova, V. Sessa, M. Rossi, Chem. Vap. Deposition 2006, 72, 315.
- (2006) Chem. Vap. Deposition , vol.72 , pp. 315
- Terranova, M.L.¹ Sessa, V.² Rossi, M.³

21
- 0032554876
- C. T. White, T. N. Todorov, Nature 1998, 393, 240.
- (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 240
- White, C.T.¹ Todorov, T.N.²

22
- 39249085918
- J. Kong, E. Yenilmez, T. W. Tombler, W. Kim, H. J. Dai, R. B. Laughlin, L. Liu, C. S. Jayanthi, S. Y. Wu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2001, 87, 106801.
- (2001) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.87 , pp. 106801
- Kong, J.¹ Yenilmez, E.² Tombler, T.W.³ Kim, W.⁴ Dai, H.J.⁵ Laughlin, R.B.⁶ Liu, L.⁷ Jayanthi, C.S.⁸ Wu, S.Y.⁹

23
- 18244399604
- V. Perebeinos, J. Tersoff, P. Avouris, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2005, 94, 086802.
- (2005) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.94 , pp. 086802
- Perebeinos, V.¹ Tersoff, J.² Avouris, P.³

24
- 2342629497
- T. Durkop, S. A. Getty, E. Cobas, M. S. Fuhrer, Nano Lett. 2004, 4, 35.
- (2004) Nano Lett , vol.4 , pp. 35
- Durkop, T.¹ Getty, S.A.² Cobas, E.³ Fuhrer, M.S.⁴

25
- 17944383013
- Z. Yao, C. L. Kane, C. Dekker, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2000, 84, 2941.
- (2000) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.84 , pp. 2941
- Yao, Z.¹ Kane, C.L.² Dekker, C.³

26
- 0028747841
- S. Takagi, A. Toriumi, M. Iwase, H. Tango, IEEE Trans. Electr. Dev. 1994, 41, 2357.
- (1994) IEEE Trans. Electr. Dev , vol.41 , pp. 2357
- Takagi, S.¹ Toriumi, A.² Iwase, M.³ Tango, H.⁴

27
- 0031140867
- S. H. Lo, D. A. Buchanan, Y. Taur, W. Wang, IEEE Electr. Dev. Lett. 1997, 78, 209.
- (1997) IEEE Electr. Dev. Lett , vol.78 , pp. 209
- Lo, S.H.¹ Buchanan, D.A.² Taur, Y.³ Wang, W.⁴

28
- 33646057281
- S.-C. Song, Z. Zhang, C. Huffman, J. H. Sim, S. H. Bae, P. D. Kirsch, P. Majhi, R. Choi, N. Moumen, B. H. Lee, IEEE Trans. Electr. Dev. 2006, 53, 979.
- (2006) IEEE Trans. Electr. Dev , vol.53 , pp. 979
- Song, S.-C.¹ Zhang, Z.² Huffman, C.³ Sim, J.H.⁴ Bae, S.H.⁵ Kirsch, P.D.⁶ Majhi, P.⁷ Choi, R.⁸ Moumen, N.⁹ Lee, B.H.¹⁰

29
- 0032492884
- S. J. Tans, A. R. M. Verschueren, C. Dekker, Nature 1998, 393, 49.
- (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 49
- Tans, S.J.¹ Verschueren, A.R.M.² Dekker, C.³

30
- 33646892614
- K. Balasubramanian, M. Burghard, Anal. Biaanal. Chem. 2006, 385, 452.
- (2006) Anal. Biaanal. Chem , vol.385 , pp. 452
- Balasubramanian, K.¹ Burghard, M.²

31
- 0000816323
- F. Garnier, A. Yassar, R. Hajlaoui, G. Horowitz, F. Deloffre, B. Servet, S. Ries, P. Alnot J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8716.
- (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.115 , pp. 8716
- Garnier, F.¹ Yassar, A.² Hajlaoui, R.³ Horowitz, G.⁴ Deloffre, F.⁵ Servet, B.⁶ Ries, S.⁷ Alnot, P.⁸

32
- 0038072748
- M. Halik, H. Klauk, U. Zschieschang, G. Schmid, S. Ponomarenko, S. Kirchmeyer, W. Weber, Adv. Mater. 2003, 75, 917.
- (2003) Adv. Mater , vol.75 , pp. 917
- Halik, M.¹ Klauk, H.² Zschieschang, U.³ Schmid, G.⁴ Ponomarenko, S.⁵ Kirchmeyer, S.⁶ Weber, W.⁷

33
- 0001027075
- Z. Bao, A. Dodabalapur, A. Lovinger, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1996, 69, 4108.
- (1996) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.69 , pp. 4108
- Bao, Z.¹ Dodabalapur, A.² Lovinger, A.³

34
- 1642329909
- B. S. Ong, Y. Wu, P. Liu, S. Gardner, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 726, 3378.
- (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.726 , pp. 3378
- Ong, B.S.¹ Wu, Y.² Liu, P.³ Gardner, S.⁴

35
- 33645648893
- I. McCulloch, M. Heeney, C. Bailey, K. Genevicius, I. MacDonald, M. Shkunov, D. Sparrowe, S. Tierney, R. Wagner, W. Zhang, M. L. Chabinyc, R. J. Kline, M. D. McCehee, M. F. Toney, Nat. Mater. 2006, 5, 328.
- (2006) Nat. Mater , vol.5 , pp. 328
- McCulloch, I.¹ Heeney, M.² Bailey, C.³ Genevicius, K.⁴ MacDonald, I.⁵ Shkunov, M.⁶ Sparrowe, D.⁷ Tierney, S.⁸ Wagner, R.⁹ Zhang, W.¹⁰ Chabinyc, M.L.¹¹ Kline, R.J.¹² McCehee, M.D.¹³ Toney, M.F.¹⁴

36
- 33751158165
- B. Servet, G. Horowitz, S. Ries, O. Lagorsse, P. Alnot, A. Yassar, F. Deloffre, P. Srivastava, R. Hajlaoui, P. Lang, F. Garnier, Chem. Mater. 1994, 6, 1809.
- (1994) Chem. Mater , vol.6 , pp. 1809
- Servet, B.¹ Horowitz, G.² Ries, S.³ Lagorsse, O.⁴ Alnot, P.⁵ Yassar, A.⁶ Deloffre, F.⁷ Srivastava, P.⁸ Hajlaoui, R.⁹ Lang, P.¹⁰ Garnier, F.¹¹

37
- 0031103927
- D. J. Cundlach, Y. Y. Lin, T. N. Jackson, S. F. Nelson, D. C. Schlom, IEEE Electr. Dev. Lett. 1997, 18, 87.
- (1997) IEEE Electr. Dev. Lett , vol.18 , pp. 87
- Cundlach, D.J.¹ Lin, Y.Y.² Jackson, T.N.³ Nelson, S.F.⁴ Schlom, D.C.⁵

38
- 41849123493
- R. T. Weitz, K. Amsharov, U. Zschieschang, E. Barrena Villas, D. K. Goswami, M. Burghard, H. Dosch, M. Jansen, K. Kern, H. Klauk, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 4637.
- (2008) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.130 , pp. 4637
- Weitz, R.T.¹ Amsharov, K.² Zschieschang, U.³ Barrena Villas, E.⁴ Goswami, D.K.⁵ Burghard, M.⁶ Dosch, H.⁷ Jansen, M.⁸ Kern, K.⁹ Klauk, H.¹⁰

39
- 8444235050
- J. F. Chang, B. Sun, D. W. Breiby, M. M. Nielsen, T. I. Soiling, M. Giles, I. McCulloch, H. Sirringhaus, Chem. Mater. 2004, 16, 4772.
- (2004) Chem. Mater , vol.16 , pp. 4772
- Chang, J.F.¹ Sun, B.² Breiby, D.W.³ Nielsen, M.M.⁴ Soiling, T.I.⁵ Giles, M.⁶ McCulloch, I.⁷ Sirringhaus, H.⁸

40
- 33745863908
- K. C. Dickey, J. E. Anthony, Y. L. Loo, Adv. Mater. 2006, 78, 1721.
- (2006) Adv. Mater , vol.78 , pp. 1721
- Dickey, K.C.¹ Anthony, J.E.² Loo, Y.L.³

41
- 67650063904
- Y. Y. Lin, D. J. Cundlach, S. F. Nelson, T. N. Jackson, IEEE Electr. Dev. Lett. 1997, 78, 606.
- (1997) IEEE Electr. Dev. Lett , vol.78 , pp. 606
- Lin, Y.Y.¹ Cundlach, D.J.² Nelson, S.F.³ Jackson, T.N.⁴

42
- 18744383136
- H. Klauk, M. Halik, U. Zschieschang, C. Schmid, W. Radlik, W. Weber, J. Appl. Phys. 2002, 92, 5259.
- (2002) J. Appl. Phys , vol.92 , pp. 5259
- Klauk, H.¹ Halik, M.² Zschieschang, U.³ Schmid, C.⁴ Radlik, W.⁵ Weber, W.⁶

43
- 0037245896
- D. Knipp, R. A. Street, A. Völkel, J. Ho, J. Appl. Phys. 2003, 93, 347.
- (2003) J. Appl. Phys , vol.93 , pp. 347
- Knipp, D.¹ Street, R.A.² Völkel, A.³ Ho, J.⁴

44
- 34548260862
- S. Schiefer, M. Huth, A. Dobrinevski, B. Nickel J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 10316.
- (2007) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.129 , pp. 10316
- Schiefer, S.¹ Huth, M.² Dobrinevski, A.³ Nickel, B.⁴

45
- 13444311043
- A. Troisi, G. Orlandi J. Phys. Chem. S 2005, 109, 1849.
- (1849) J. Phys. Chem. S , vol.109
- Troisi, A.¹ Orlandi, G.²

46
- 0035797427
- F.-J. Meyer zu Heringdorf, M. C. Reuter, R. M. Tromp, Nature 2001, 412, 517.
- (2001) Nature , vol.412 , pp. 517
- Meyer zu Heringdorf, F.-J.¹ Reuter, M.C.² Tromp, R.M.³

47
- 33644525617
- L. Zhou, A. Wanga, S. C. Wu, J. Sun, S. Park, T. N. Jackson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 88, 083502.
- (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.88 , pp. 083502
- Zhou, L.¹ Wanga, A.² Wu, S.C.³ Sun, J.⁴ Park, S.⁵ Jackson, T.N.⁶

48
- 33645645528
- M. Mizukami, N. Hirohata, T. Iseki, K. Ohtawara, T. Tada, S. Yagyu, T. Abe, T. Suzuki, Y. Fujisaki, Y. Inoue, S. Tokito, T. Kurita, IEEE Electr. Dev. Lett. 2006, 27, 249.
- (2006) IEEE Electr. Dev. Lett , vol.27 , pp. 249
- Mizukami, M.¹ Hirohata, N.² Iseki, T.³ Ohtawara, K.⁴ Tada, T.⁵ Yagyu, S.⁶ Abe, T.⁷ Suzuki, T.⁸ Fujisaki, Y.⁹ Inoue, Y.¹⁰ Tokito, S.¹¹ Kurita, T.¹²

49
- 13844267439
- L. A. Majewski, R. Schroeder, M. Grell, Adv. Mater. 2005, 17, 192.
- (2005) Adv. Mater , vol.17 , pp. 192
- Majewski, L.A.¹ Schroeder, R.² Grell, M.³

50
- 33746307805
- J. B. Koo, S. J. Yun, J. W. Lim, S. H. Kim, C. H. Ku, S. C. Lim, J. H. Lee, T. Zyung, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 89, 033511.
- (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.89 , pp. 033511
- Koo, J.B.¹ Yun, S.J.² Lim, J.W.³ Kim, S.H.⁴ Ku, C.H.⁵ Lim, S.C.⁶ Lee, J.H.⁷ Zyung, T.⁸

51
- 34548607450
- M. Zirkl, A. Haase, A. Fian, H. Schön, C. Sommer, G. Jakopic, G. Leising, B. Stadiober, I. Graz, N. Gaar, R. Schwödiauer, S. Bauer-Gogonea, S. Bauer, Adv. Mater. 2007, 79, 2241.
- (2007) Adv. Mater , vol.79 , pp. 2241
- Zirkl, M.¹ Haase, A.² Fian, A.³ Schön, H.⁴ Sommer, C.⁵ Jakopic, G.⁶ Leising, G.⁷ Stadiober, B.⁸ Graz, I.⁹ Gaar, N.¹⁰ Schwödiauer, R.¹¹ Bauer-Gogonea, S.¹² Bauer, S.¹³

52
- 33846571443
- J. Tardy, M. Erouel, A. L. Deman, A. Gagnaire, V. Teodorescu, M. G. Blanchin, B. Canut, A. Barau, M. Zaharescu, Microelectron. Reliab. 2007, 47, 372.
- (2007) Microelectron. Reliab , vol.47 , pp. 372
- Tardy, J.¹ Erouel, M.² Deman, A.L.³ Gagnaire, A.⁴ Teodorescu, V.⁵ Blanchin, M.G.⁶ Canut, B.⁷ Barau, A.⁸ Zaharescu, M.⁹

53
- 22944446145
- M. H. Yoon, H. Yan, A. Facchetti, T. J. Marks, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 727, 10388.
- (2005) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.727 , pp. 10388
- Yoon, M.H.¹ Yan, H.² Facchetti, A.³ Marks, T.J.⁴

54
- 33646426166
- S. Y. Yang, S. H. Kim, K. Shin, H. Jeon, C. E. Park, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 88, 173507.
- (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.88 , pp. 173507
- Yang, S.Y.¹ Kim, S.H.² Shin, K.³ Jeon, H.⁴ Park, C.E.⁵

55
- 34249047737
- M. J. Panzer, C. D. Frisbie J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 6599.
- (2007) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.129 , pp. 6599
- Panzer, M.J.¹ Frisbie, C.D.²

56
- 47549114330
- J. H. Cho, J. Lee, Y. He, B. Kim, T. P. Lodge, C. D. Frisbie, Adv. Mater. 2008, 92, 686.
- (2008) Adv. Mater , vol.92 , pp. 686
- Cho, J.H.¹ Lee, J.² He, Y.³ Kim, B.⁴ Lodge, T.P.⁵ Frisbie, C.D.⁶

57
- 84988044894
- J. H. Cho, J. Lee, Y. Xia, B. S. Kim, Y. He, M. J. Renn, T. P. Lodge, C. D. Frisbie, Nat. Mater. 2008, 7, 900.
- (2008) Nat. Mater , vol.7 , pp. 900
- Cho, J.H.¹ Lee, J.² Xia, Y.³ Kim, B.S.⁴ He, Y.⁵ Renn, M.J.⁶ Lodge, T.P.⁷ Frisbie, C.D.⁸

58
- 16344366005
- M. H. Yoon, A. Facchetti, T. J. Marks, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 2005, 702, 4678.
- (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci , vol.702 , pp. 4678
- Yoon, M.H.¹ Facchetti, A.² Marks, T.J.³

59
- 33847111592
- H. Klauk, U. Zschieschang, J. Pflaum, M. Halik, Nature 2007, 445, 745.
- (2007) Nature , vol.445 , pp. 745
- Klauk, H.¹ Zschieschang, U.² Pflaum, J.³ Halik, M.⁴

60
- 41849113438
- U. Zschieschang, M. Halik, H. Klauk, Langmuir 2008, 24, 1665.
- (2008) Langmuir , vol.24 , pp. 1665
- Zschieschang, U.¹ Halik, M.² Klauk, H.³

61
- 44349143228
- T. Sekitani, Y. Noguchi, U. Zschieschang, H. Klauk, T. Someya, Proc. Nati. Acad. Sci. 2008, 705, 4976.
- (2008) Proc. Nati. Acad. Sci , vol.705 , pp. 4976
- Sekitani, T.¹ Noguchi, Y.² Zschieschang, U.³ Klauk, H.⁴ Someya, T.⁵

62
- 47249159799
- P. H. Wöbkenberg, J. Ball, F. B. Kooistra, J. C. Hummelen, D. M. deLeeuw, D. D. C. Bradley, T. D. Anthopoulos, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 93, 013303.
- (2008) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.93 , pp. 013303
- Wöbkenberg, P.H.¹ Ball, J.² Kooistra, F.B.³ Hummelen, J.C.⁴ deLeeuw, D.M.⁵ Bradley, D.D.C.⁶ Anthopoulos, T.D.⁷

63
- 0032515437
- Z. Bao, A. Lovinger, J. Brown J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 720, 207.
- (1998) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.720 , pp. 207
- Bao, Z.¹ Lovinger, A.² Brown, J.³

64
- 33748522019
- D. C. de Oteyza, E. Barrena, S. Sellner, J. O. Osso, H. Dosch J. Phys. Chem. S 2006, 110, 16618.
- (2006) J. Phys. Chem. S , vol.110 , pp. 16618
- de Oteyza, D.C.¹ Barrena, E.² Sellner, S.³ Osso, J.O.⁴ Dosch, H.⁵

65
- 11144332890
- B. A. Jones, M. J. Ahrens, M. H. Yoon, A. Facchetti, T. J. Marks, M. R. Wasielewski, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 6363.
- (2004) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed , vol.43 , pp. 6363
- Jones, B.A.¹ Ahrens, M.J.² Yoon, M.H.³ Facchetti, A.⁴ Marks, T.J.⁵ Wasielewski, M.R.⁶

66
- 33846970581
- M. Winkler, K. N. Houk, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 729, 1805.
- (2007) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.729 , pp. 1805
- Winkler, M.¹ Houk, K.N.²

67
- 67650063906
- Accessed on April 14, 2009
- http://www.grapheneindustries.com (Accessed on April 14, 2009).

68
- 33744469329
- C. Berger, Z. Song, X. Li, X. Wu, N. Brown, C. Naud, D. Mayou, T. Li, J. Hass, A. N. Marchenkov, A. H. Conrad, P. N. First, W. A. de Heer, Science 2006, 372, 1191.
- (2006) Science , vol.372 , pp. 1191
- Berger, C.¹ Song, Z.² Li, X.³ Wu, X.⁴ Brown, N.⁵ Naud, C.⁶ Mayou, D.⁷ Li, T.⁸ Hass, J.⁹ Marchenkov, A.N.¹⁰ Conrad, A.H.¹¹ First, P.N.¹² de Heer, W.A.¹³

69
- 40449136109
- J. Coraux, A. T. N'Diave, C. Busse, T. Michely, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 565.
- (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 565
- Coraux, J.¹ N'Diave, A.T.² Busse, C.³ Michely, T.⁴

70
- 33947712905
- J. S. Wu, W. Pisual, K. Muellen, Chem. Rev. 2007, 107, 718.
- (2007) Chem. Rev , vol.107 , pp. 718
- Wu, J.S.¹ Pisual, W.² Muellen, K.³

71
- 56949096588
- A. Dato, V. Radimilovic, Z. H. Lee, J. Phillips, M. Frenklach, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 2012.
- (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 2012
- Dato, A.¹ Radimilovic, V.² Lee, Z.H.³ Phillips, J.⁴ Frenklach, M.⁵

72
- 2542454955
- Q. Kuang, S. Y. Xie, Z. Y. Jiang, X. H. Zhang, Z. X. Xie, R. B. Huang, L. S. Zheng, Carbon 2004, 42, 1737.
- (2004) Carbon , vol.42 , pp. 1737
- Kuang, Q.¹ Xie, S.Y.² Jiang, Z.Y.³ Zhang, X.H.⁴ Xie, Z.X.⁵ Huang, R.B.⁶ Zheng, L.S.⁷

73
- 51349127170
- Y. Hernandez, V. Nicolosi, M. Lotya, F. M. Blighe, Z. Y. Sun, S. De, I. T. McCovern, B. Holland, M. Byrne, Y. K. Cun'ko, J. J. Boland, P. Niraj, C. Duesberg, S. Krishnamurthy, R. Goodhue, J. Hutchinson, V. Scardaci, A. C. Ferrari, J. N. Coleman, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3, 563.
- (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol , vol.3 , pp. 563
- Hernandez, Y.¹ Nicolosi, V.² Lotya, M.³ Blighe, F.M.⁴ Sun, Z.Y.⁵ De, S.⁶ McCovern, I.T.⁷ Holland, B.⁸ Byrne, M.⁹ Cun'ko, Y.K.¹⁰ Boland, J.J.¹¹ Niraj, P.¹² Duesberg, C.¹³ Krishnamurthy, S.¹⁴ Goodhue, R.¹⁵ Hutchinson, J.¹⁶ Scardaci, V.¹⁷ Ferrari, A.C.¹⁸ Coleman, J.N.¹⁹

74
- 15944370988
- D. Cho, S. Lee, G. M. Yang, H. Fukushima, L. T. Drzal, Maeromol. Mater. Eng. 2005, 290, 179.
- (2005) Maeromol. Mater. Eng , vol.290 , pp. 179
- Cho, D.¹ Lee, S.² Yang, G.M.³ Fukushima, H.⁴ Drzal, L.T.⁵

75
- 51349157485
- X. L. Li, C. Y. Zhang, X. D. Bai, X. M. Sun, X. R. Wang, E. Wang, H. J. Dai, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3, 538.
- (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol , vol.3 , pp. 538
- Li, X.L.¹ Zhang, C.Y.² Bai, X.D.³ Sun, X.M.⁴ Wang, X.R.⁵ Wang, E.⁶ Dai, H.J.⁷

76
- 33947461960
- W. S. Hummers, R. E. Offeman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1958, 80, 1339.
- (1958) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.80 , pp. 1339
- Hummers, W.S.¹ Offeman, R.E.²

77
- 38949108623
- D. Li, M. B. Mueller, S. Cilje, R. B. Kaner, C. C.Wallace, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3, 101.
- (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol , vol.3 , pp. 101
- Li, D.¹ Mueller, M.B.² Cilje, S.³ Kaner, R.B.⁴ Wallace, C.C.⁵

78
- 65149104743
- X. Fan, W. Peng, Y. Li, X. Li, S. Wang, C. Zhang, F. Zhang, Adv. Mater. 2008, 20, 1.
- (2008) Adv. Mater , vol.20 , pp. 1
- Fan, X.¹ Peng, W.² Li, Y.³ Li, X.⁴ Wang, S.⁵ Zhang, C.⁶ Zhang, F.⁷

79
- 36749039718
- C. Gómez-Navarro, R. T. Weitz, A. M. Bittner, M. Scolari, A. Mews, M. Burghard, K. Kern, Nono Lett. 2007, 7, 3499.
- (2007) Nono Lett , vol.7 , pp. 3499
- Gómez-Navarro, C.¹ Weitz, R.T.² Bittner, A.M.³ Scolari, M.⁴ Mews, A.⁵ Burghard, M.⁶ Kern, K.⁷

80
- 33644659711
- S. Stankovich, R. D. Piner, X. Q. Chen, N. Q. Wu, S. T. Nguyen, R. S. Ruoff, J. Mater. Chem. 2006, 16, 155.
- (2006) J. Mater. Chem , vol.16 , pp. 155
- Stankovich, S.¹ Piner, R.D.² Chen, X.Q.³ Wu, N.Q.⁴ Nguyen, S.T.⁵ Ruoff, R.S.⁶

81
- 47549087905
- J. C. Meyer, C. O. Cirit, M. F. Crommie, A. Zettl, Nature 2008, 404, 319.
- (2008) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 319
- Meyer, J.C.¹ Cirit, C.O.² Crommie, M.F.³ Zettl, A.⁴

82
- 54949112091
- R. S. Sundaram, C. Gómez-Navarro, K. Balasubramanian, M. Burghard, K. Kern, Adv. Mater. 2008, 20, 3050.
- (2008) Adv. Mater , vol.20 , pp. 3050
- Sundaram, R.S.¹ Gómez-Navarro, C.² Balasubramanian, K.³ Burghard, M.⁴ Kern, K.⁵

83
- 52349094456
- S. Wang, P.-J. Chia, L-L. Chua, L-H. Zhao, R.-Q. Png, S. Sivaramakrishnan, M. Zhou, R. C.-S. Coh, R. H. Friend, A. T-S. Wee, P. K.-H. Ho, Adv. Mater. 2008, 20, 3440.
- (2008) Adv. Mater , vol.20 , pp. 3440
- Wang, S.¹ Chia, P.-J.² Chua, L.-L.³ Zhao, L.-H.⁴ Png, R.-Q.⁵ Sivaramakrishnan, S.⁶ Zhou, M.⁷ Coh, R.C.-S.⁸ Friend, R.H.⁹ Wee, A.T.-S.¹⁰ Ho, P.K.-H.¹¹

84
- 38549085884
- J. B. Oostinga, H. B. Heersche, X. L. Liu, A. F. Morpurgo, L. M. K. Vandersypen, Nat. Mater. 2008, 7, 151.
- (2008) Nat. Mater , vol.7 , pp. 151
- Oostinga, J.B.¹ Heersche, H.B.² Liu, X.L.³ Morpurgo, A.F.⁴ Vandersypen, L.M.K.⁵

85
- 36249007086
- E. V. Castro, K. S. Novoselov, S. V. Mrozov, N. M. R. Peres, J.M.B. L. Dos Santos, J. Nilsson, F. Guinea, A. K. Ceim, A. H. C. Neto, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2007, 99, 216802.
- (2007) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.99 , pp. 216802
- Castro, E.V.¹ Novoselov, K.S.² Mrozov, S.V.³ Peres, N.M.R.⁴ Dos Santos, J.M.B.L.⁵ Nilsson, J.⁶ Guinea, F.⁷ Ceim, A.K.⁸ Neto, A.H.C.⁹

86
- 76849083208
- Y. W. Son, M. L. Cohen, S. C. Louie, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2006, 97, 186801.
- (2006) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.97 , pp. 186801
- Son, Y.W.¹ Cohen, M.L.² Louie, S.C.³

87
- 33846361065
- V. Barone, O. Hod, C. E. Scuseria, Nano Lett. 2006, 6, 2748.
- (2006) Nano Lett , vol.6 , pp. 2748
- Barone, V.¹ Hod, O.² Scuseria, C.E.³

88
- 34547334459
- M. Y. Han, B. Ozyilmaz, Y. B. Zhang, P. Kim, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2007, 98, 206805.
- (2007) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.98 , pp. 206805
- Han, M.Y.¹ Ozyilmaz, B.² Zhang, Y.B.³ Kim, P.⁴

89
- 36048991480
- Z. H. Chen, Y. M. Lin, M. J. Rooks, P. Avouris, Phys. E 2007, 40, 228.
- (2007) Phys. E , vol.40 , pp. 228
- Chen, Z.H.¹ Lin, Y.M.² Rooks, M.J.³ Avouris, P.⁴

90
- 40049093097
- X. L. Li, X. R.Wang, L. Zhang, S.W. Lee, H.J. Dai, Science 2008, 379, 1229.
- (2008) Science , vol.379 , pp. 1229
- Li, X.L.¹ Wang, X.R.² Zhang, L.³ Lee, S.W.⁴ Dai, H.J.⁵

91
- 44149119344
- X. R. Wang, Y. J. Ouyang, X. L. Li, H. L. Wang, J. Cuo, H. J. Dai, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2008, 700, 206803.
- (2008) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.700 , pp. 206803
- Wang, X.R.¹ Ouyang, Y.J.² Li, X.L.³ Wang, H.L.⁴ Cuo, J.⁵ Dai, H.J.⁶

92
- 45749113730
- Y. J. Ouyang, X. R. Wang, H. J. Dai, J. Cuo, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 92, 243124.
- (2008) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.92 , pp. 243124
- Ouyang, Y.J.¹ Wang, X.R.² Dai, H.J.³ Cuo, J.⁴

93
- 52349104886
- S. S. Datta, D. R. Strachan, S. M. Khamis, A. T. C. Johnson, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 1912.
- (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 1912
- Datta, S.S.¹ Strachan, D.R.² Khamis, S.M.³ Johnson, A.T.C.⁴

94
- 57849123887
- G. C. Liang, N. Neophytou, M. S. Lundstrom, D. E. Nikonov, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 1819.
- (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 1819
- Liang, G.C.¹ Neophytou, N.² Lundstrom, M.S.³ Nikonov, D.E.⁴

95
- 48249101311
- D.Jiménez, Nanotechnology 2008, 79, 345204.
- (2008) Nanotechnology , vol.79 , pp. 345204
- Jiménez, D.¹

96
- 49449096174
- E.J. H. Lee, K. Balasubramanian, R. T. Weitz, M. Burghard, K. Kern, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3, 486.
- (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol , vol.3 , pp. 486
- Lee, E.J.H.¹ Balasubramanian, K.² Weitz, R.T.³ Burghard, M.⁴ Kern, K.⁵

97
- 51749110481
- B. Huard, N. Stander, J. A. Sulpizio, D. Coldhaber-Cordon, Phys. Rev. B 2008, 78, 121402.
- (2008) Phys. Rev. B , vol.78 , pp. 121402
- Huard, B.¹ Stander, N.² Sulpizio, J.A.³ Coldhaber-Cordon, D.⁴

98
- 43149118786
- J. H. Chen, C. Jang, S. Adam, M. S. Fuhrer, E. D. Williams, M. Ishigami, Nat. Phys. 2008, 4, 377.
- (2008) Nat. Phys , vol.4 , pp. 377
- Chen, J.H.¹ Jang, C.² Adam, S.³ Fuhrer, M.S.⁴ Williams, E.D.⁵ Ishigami, M.⁶

99
- 43049150741
- P. C. Sylvestrov, K. B. Efetov, Phys. Rev. B 2008, 77, 155436.
- (2008) Phys. Rev. B , vol.77 , pp. 155436
- Sylvestrov, P.C.¹ Efetov, K.B.²

100
- 0037009625
- S. Heinze, J. Tersoff, R. Martel, V. Derycke, J. Appenzeller, P. Avouris, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2002, 89, 106801.
- (2002) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.89 , pp. 106801
- Heinze, S.¹ Tersoff, J.² Martel, R.³ Derycke, V.⁴ Appenzeller, J.⁵ Avouris, P.⁶

101
- 0042991275
- A. Javey, J. Cuo, Q. Wang, M. Lundstrom, H. J. Dai, Noture 2003, 424, 654.
- (2003) Noture , vol.424 , pp. 654
- Javey, A.¹ Cuo, J.² Wang, Q.³ Lundstrom, M.⁴ Dai, H.J.⁵

102
- 38049168646
- Z. Y. Zhang, X. L. Liang, S. Wang, K. Yao, Y. F. Hu, Y. Z. Zhu, Q. Chen, W. W. Zhou, Y. Li, Y. C. Yao, J. Zhang, L. M. Peng, Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 3603.
- (2007) Nano Lett , vol.7 , pp. 3603
- Zhang, Z.Y.¹ Liang, X.L.² Wang, S.³ Yao, K.⁴ Hu, Y.F.⁵ Zhu, Y.Z.⁶ Chen, Q.⁷ Zhou, W.W.⁸ Li, Y.⁹ Yao, Y.C.¹⁰ Zhang, J.¹¹ Peng, L.M.¹²

103
- 16244379505
- C. Klinke, J. Chen, A. Afzali, P. Avouris, Nano Lett. 2005, 5, 555.
- (2005) Nano Lett , vol.5 , pp. 555
- Klinke, C.¹ Chen, J.² Afzali, A.³ Avouris, P.⁴

104
- 37249030852
- E.J. H. Lee, K. Balasubramanian, J. Dorfmueller, R. Vogelgesang, N. Fu, A. Mews, M. Burghard, K. Kern, Small 2007, 3, 2038.
- (2007) Small , vol.3 , pp. 2038
- Lee, E.J.H.¹ Balasubramanian, K.² Dorfmueller, J.³ Vogelgesang, R.⁴ Fu, N.⁵ Mews, A.⁶ Burghard, M.⁷ Kern, K.⁸

105
- 34547215275
- M. Freitag, J. C. Tsang, A. Bol, D. N. Yuan, J. Liu, P. Avouris, Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 2037.
- (2007) Nano Lett , vol.7 , pp. 2037
- Freitag, M.¹ Tsang, J.C.² Bol, A.³ Yuan, D.N.⁴ Liu, J.⁵ Avouris, P.⁶

106
- 33749350731
- S. Hani, L. A. K. Donev, M. Kindermann, P. L. McEuen, Nat. Phys. 2006, 2, 687.
- (2006) Nat. Phys , vol.2 , pp. 687
- Hani, S.¹ Donev, L.A.K.² Kindermann, M.³ McEuen, P.L.⁴

107
- 3042798259
- J. Appenzeller, J. Knoch, M. Radosavljevic, P. Avouris, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2004, 92, 226802.
- (2004) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.92 , pp. 226802
- Appenzeller, J.¹ Knoch, J.² Radosavljevic, M.³ Avouris, P.⁴

108
- 33645154057
- M. H. Yang, K. B. K.Teo, L. Cangloff, W. I. Milne, D. C. Hasko, Y. Robert, P. Legagneux, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 88, 113507.
- (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.88 , pp. 113507
- Yang, M.H.¹ Teo, K.B.K.² Cangloff, L.³ Milne, W.I.⁴ Hasko, D.C.⁵ Robert, Y.⁶ Legagneux, P.⁷

109
- 33645411647
- Y. R. Lu, S. Bangsaruntip, X. R. Wang, L. Zhang, Y. Nishi, H. J. Dai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 728, 3518.
- (2006) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.728 , pp. 3518
- Lu, Y.R.¹ Bangsaruntip, S.² Wang, X.R.³ Zhang, L.⁴ Nishi, Y.⁵ Dai, H.J.⁶

110
- 33846891341
- R. T. Weitz, U. Zschieschang, F. Effenberger, H. Klauk, M. Burghard, K. Kern, Nono Lett. 2007, 7, 22.
- (2007) Nono Lett , vol.7 , pp. 22
- Weitz, R.T.¹ Zschieschang, U.² Effenberger, F.³ Klauk, H.⁴ Burghard, M.⁵ Kern, K.⁶

111
- 79956031341
- J. B. Cui, R. Sordan, M. Burghard, K. Kern, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2002, 87, 3260.
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.87 , pp. 3260
- Cui, J.B.¹ Sordan, R.² Burghard, M.³ Kern, K.⁴

112
- 65249151240
- R. T. Weitz, U. Zschieschang, A. Forment-Aliaga, D. Kälblein, M. Burghard, K. Kern, H. Klauk, Nano Lett. 2009, 9, 1335.
- (2009) Nano Lett , vol.9 , pp. 1335
- Weitz, R.T.¹ Zschieschang, U.² Forment-Aliaga, A.³ Kälblein, D.⁴ Burghard, M.⁵ Kern, K.⁶ Klauk, H.⁷

113
- 46749136727
- M. C. Hersam, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3, 387.
- (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol , vol.3 , pp. 387
- Hersam, M.C.¹

114
- 39749086079
- L. Zhang, S. Zaric, X. M. Tu, X. R. Wang, W. Zhao, H. J. Dai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 730, 2686.
- (2008) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.730 , pp. 2686
- Zhang, L.¹ Zaric, S.² Tu, X.M.³ Wang, X.R.⁴ Zhao, W.⁵ Dai, H.J.⁶

115
- 45749138358
- N. Izard, S. Kazaoui, K. Hata, T. Okazaki, T. Saito, D. lijima, N. Minami, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 92, 243112.
- (2008) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.92 , pp. 243112
- Izard, N.¹ Kazaoui, S.² Hata, K.³ Okazaki, T.⁴ Saito, T.⁵ lijima, D.⁶ Minami, N.⁷

116
- 46849085358
- M. C. LeMieux, M. Roberts, S. Barman, Y. W. Jin, J. M. Kim, Z. N. Bao, Science 2008, 327, 101.
- (2008) Science , vol.327 , pp. 101
- LeMieux, M.C.¹ Roberts, M.² Barman, S.³ Jin, Y.W.⁴ Kim, J.M.⁵ Bao, Z.N.⁶

117
- 16244399477
- S. Auvray, V. Derycke, M. Goffman, A. Filoramo, O. Jost, J. P. Bourgoin, Nano Lett. 2005, 5, 451.
- (2005) Nano Lett , vol.5 , pp. 451
- Auvray, S.¹ Derycke, V.² Goffman, M.³ Filoramo, A.⁴ Jost, O.⁵ Bourgoin, J.P.⁶

118
- 0141483758
- M. S. Strano, C. A. Dyke, M. L. Usrey, P. W. Barone, M. J. Allen, H. W. Shan, C. Kittrell, R. H. Hauge, J. M. Tour, R. E. Smalley, Science 2003, 307, 1519.
- (2003) Science , vol.307 , pp. 1519
- Strano, M.S.¹ Dyke, C.A.² Usrey, M.L.³ Barone, P.W.⁴ Allen, M.J.⁵ Shan, H.W.⁶ Kittrell, C.⁷ Hauge, R.H.⁸ Tour, J.M.⁹ Smalley, R.E.¹⁰

119
- 33846312431
- S. Toyoda, Y. Yamaguchi, M. Hiwatashi, Y. Tomonari, H. Murakami, N. Nakashima, Chem. Asian J. 2007, 2, 145.
- (2007) Chem. Asian J , vol.2 , pp. 145
- Toyoda, S.¹ Yamaguchi, Y.² Hiwatashi, M.³ Tomonari, Y.⁴ Murakami, H.⁵ Nakashima, N.⁶

120
- 58449083148
- C. Y. Zhang, P. F. Qi, X. R. Wang, Y. R. Lu, X. L. Li, R. Tu, S. Bangsaruntip, D. Mann, L. Zhang, H. J. Dai, Science 2006, 3 74, 974.
- (2006) Science , vol.3 , Issue.74 , pp. 974
- Zhang, C.Y.¹ Qi, P.F.² Wang, X.R.³ Lu, Y.R.⁴ Li, X.L.⁵ Tu, R.⁶ Bangsaruntip, S.⁷ Mann, D.⁸ Zhang, L.⁹ Dai, H.J.¹⁰

121
- 4544234470
- E. Joselevich, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2992.
- (2004) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed , vol.43 , pp. 2992
- Joselevich, E.¹

122
- 33646251402
- H. J. Huang, R. Maruyama, K. Noda, H. Kajiura, K. Kadono, J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 7316.
- (2006) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.110 , pp. 7316
- Huang, H.J.¹ Maruyama, R.² Noda, K.³ Kajiura, H.⁴ Kadono, K.⁵

123
- 46749132364
- Y. Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, X. J. Xian, J. Zhang, Z. F. Liu, J. Phys. Chem. C2008, 7 72, 3849.
- (2008) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.7 , Issue.72 , pp. 3849
- Zhang, Y.Y.¹ Zhang, Y.² Xian, X.J.³ Zhang, J.⁴ Liu, Z.F.⁵

124
- 57049178288
- Z. Xu, W. Lu, W.Wang, C. Cu, K. Liu, X. Bai, E.Wang, H. J. Dai, Adv. Mater. 2008, 3615.
- (2008) Adv. Mater , pp. 3615
- Xu, Z.¹ Lu, W.² Wang, W.³ Cu, C.⁴ Liu, K.⁵ Bai, X.⁶ Wang, E.⁷ Dai, H.J.⁸

125
- 34248360702
- S. J. Kang, C. Kocabas, T. Ozel, M. Shim, N. Pimparkar, M. A. Alam, S. V. Rotkin, J. A. Rogers, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2007, 2, 230.
- (2007) Nat. Nanotechnol , vol.2 , pp. 230
- Kang, S.J.¹ Kocabas, C.² Ozel, T.³ Shim, M.⁴ Pimparkar, N.⁵ Alam, M.A.⁶ Rotkin, S.V.⁷ Rogers, J.A.⁸

126
- 47949116903
- Q. Cao, H. S. Kim, N. Pimparkar, J. P. Kulkami, C. J. Wang, M. Shim, K. Roy, M. A. Alam, J. A. Rogers, Nature 2008, 454, 495.
- (2008) Nature , vol.454 , pp. 495
- Cao, Q.¹ Kim, H.S.² Pimparkar, N.³ Kulkami, J.P.⁴ Wang, C.J.⁵ Shim, M.⁶ Roy, K.⁷ Alam, M.A.⁸ Rogers, J.A.⁹

127
- 67650068337
- E. Lee, K. Balasubramanian, M. Burghard, K. Kern, see this special issue
- E. Lee, K. Balasubramanian, M. Burghard, K. Kern, see this special issue.

128
- 33847683734
- Z. Qian, S. Hou, J. Ning, R. Li, Z. Shen, X. Zhao, Z. Xue, J. Chem. Phys. 2007, 726, 084705.
- (2007) J. Chem. Phys , vol.726 , pp. 084705
- Qian, Z.¹ Hou, S.² Ning, J.³ Li, R.⁴ Shen, Z.⁵ Zhao, X.⁶ Xue, Z.⁷

129
- 34548770002
- Y.-R. Chen, L. Zhang, M. S. Hybertsen, Phys. Rev. B 2007, 76, 115408.
- (2007) Phys. Rev. B , vol.76 , pp. 115408
- Chen, Y.-R.¹ Zhang, L.² Hybertsen, M.S.³

130
- 54949102366
- CA. Di, D. C.Wei, C. Yu, Y. Q. Liu, Y. L. Cuo, D. B. Zhu, Adv. Mater. 2008, 20, 3289.
- (2008) Adv. Mater , vol.20 , pp. 3289
- Di, C.A.¹ Wei, D.C.² Yu, C.³ Liu, Y.Q.⁴ Cuo, Y.L.⁵ Zhu, D.B.⁶

131
- 4644360682
- P. Qi, A. Javey, M. Ronaldi, Q. Wang, E. Yenilmez, H. Dai, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 726, 11774.
- (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.726 , pp. 11774
- Qi, P.¹ Javey, A.² Ronaldi, M.³ Wang, Q.⁴ Yenilmez, E.⁵ Dai, H.⁶

132
- 35548950374
- S. Liu, A. L. Briseno, S. C. B. Mannsfeld, W. You, J. Locklin, H. W. Lee, Y. Xia, Z. Bao, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2007, 17, 2891.
- (2007) Adv. Funct. Mater , vol.17 , pp. 2891
- Liu, S.¹ Briseno, A.L.² Mannsfeld, S.C.B.³ You, W.⁴ Locklin, J.⁵ Lee, H.W.⁶ Xia, Y.⁷ Bao, Z.⁸

133
- 56749178016
- B. Standley, W. Bao, H. Zhang, J. Brück, C. N. Lau, M. Bockrath, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 3345.
- (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 3345
- Standley, B.¹ Bao, W.² Zhang, H.³ Brück, J.⁴ Lau, C.N.⁵ Bockrath, M.⁶

134
- 53549119409
- G. X. Wang, J. Yang, J. Park, X. L. Cou, B. Wang, H. Liu, J. Yao, J. Phys. Chem. C. 2008, 112, 8192.
- (2008) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.112 , pp. 8192
- Wang, G.X.¹ Yang, J.² Park, J.³ Cou, X.L.⁴ Wang, B.⁵ Liu, H.⁶ Yao, J.⁷

135
- 48449090154
- Y. Si, E. T. Samulski, Nono Lett. 2008, 8, 1679.
- (2008) Nono Lett , vol.8 , pp. 1679
- Si, Y.¹ Samulski, E.T.²

136
- 42949178502
- Y. X. Xu, H. Bai, C. W. Lu, C. Li, C. Q. Shi, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 78, 5856.
- (2008) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.78 , pp. 5856
- Xu, Y.X.¹ Bai, H.² Lu, C.W.³ Li, C.⁴ Shi, C.Q.⁵

137
- 34249742469
- S. Stankovich, D. A. Dikin, R. D. Piner, K. A. Kohlhaas, A. Kleinhammes, Y. Jia, Y. Wu, S. T. Nguyen, R. S. Ruoff, Carbon 2007, 45, 1558.
- (2007) Carbon , vol.45 , pp. 1558
- Stankovich, S.¹ Dikin, D.A.² Piner, R.D.³ Kohlhaas, K.A.⁴ Kleinhammes, A.⁵ Jia, Y.⁶ Wu, Y.⁷ Nguyen, S.T.⁸ Ruoff, R.S.⁹

138
- 36749022186
- S. Cilje, S. Han, M. Wang, K. L. Wang, R. B. Kaner, Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 3394.
- (2007) Nano Lett , vol.7 , pp. 3394
- Cilje, S.¹ Han, S.² Wang, M.³ Wang, K.L.⁴ Kaner, R.B.⁵

139
- 38749112127
- X. Wang, L. J. Zhi, K. Müllen, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 323.
- (2008) Nano Lett , vol.8 , pp. 323
- Wang, X.¹ Zhi, L.J.² Müllen, K.³

140
- 45149132017
- H. A. Becerril, J. Mao, Z. Liu, R. M. Stoltenberg, Z. Bao, Y. Chen, ACS Nano 2008, 2, 463.
- (2008) ACS Nano , vol.2 , pp. 463
- Becerril, H.A.¹ Mao, J.² Liu, Z.³ Stoltenberg, R.M.⁴ Bao, Z.⁵ Chen, Y.⁶

141
- 43449107662
- C. Eda, C. Fanchini, M. Chhowalla, Nat. Nanotechnol. 2008, 3, 270.
- (2008) Nat. Nanotechnol , vol.3 , pp. 270
- Eda, C.¹ Fanchini, C.² Chhowalla, M.³

142
- 56149105109
- J. T. Robinson, F. K. Perkins, E. S. Snow, Z. Q. Wei, P. E. Sheehan, Nono Lett. 2008, 8, 3137.
- (2008) Nono Lett , vol.8 , pp. 3137
- Robinson, J.T.¹ Perkins, F.K.² Snow, E.S.³ Wei, Z.Q.⁴ Sheehan, P.E.⁵

143
- 33744471173
- H. C. Schniepp, J. L. Li, M. J. McAllister, H. Sai, M. Herrera-Alonso, D. H. Adamson, R. K. Prud'homme, R. Car, D. A. Saville, I. A. Aksay, J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 8535.
- (2006) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.110 , pp. 8535
- Schniepp, H.C.¹ Li, J.L.² McAllister, M.J.³ Sai, H.⁴ Herrera-Alonso, M.⁵ Adamson, D.H.⁶ Prud'homme, R.K.⁷ Car, R.⁸ Saville, D.A.⁹ Aksay, I.A.¹⁰

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.