메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 42-66

Towards microbial fermentation metabolites as markers for health benefits of prebiotics

Author keywords

Metagenome; Microbial metabolites; Nutrikinetics; Prebiotic health benefits

Indexed keywords

2 METHYLBUTYRIC ACID; 3 HYDROXYPHENYLACETIC ACID; 4 HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID; 4 HYDROXYPHENYLACETIC ACID; 8 PRENYLNARINGENIN; ACETIC ACID; AMMONIA; BUTYRIC ACID; CATECHOL; DAIDZEIN; ENTERODIOL; ENTEROLACTONE; EQUOL; HYDROGEN SULFIDE; INDOLE; ISOBUTYRIC ACID; ISOVALERIC ACID; LACTIC ACID; PARA CRESOL; PHENOL; PHLOROGLUCINOL; POLYPHENOL DERIVATIVE; PREBIOTIC AGENT; PROPIONIC ACID; PROTOCATECHUIC ACID; PYROGALLOL; RUTOSIDE; SHORT CHAIN FATTY ACID; SUCCINIC ACID; UNINDEXED DRUG; CARBOHYDRATE; FATTY ACID; POLYPHENOL; PROTEIN; VOLATILE FATTY ACID;

EID: 84942753861     PISSN: 09544224     EISSN: 14752700     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0954422415000037     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (262)

References (267)
  • 1
    • 84873723371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of diet on the gut microbiota
    • Scott KP, Gratz SW, Sheridan PO, et al. (2013) The influence of diet on the gut microbiota. Pharmacol Res 69, 52-60.
    • (2013) Pharmacol Res , vol.69 , pp. 52-60
    • Scott, K.P.1    Gratz, S.W.2    Sheridan, P.O.3
  • 2
    • 77950251400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A human gut microbial gene catalogue established by metagenomic sequencing
    • Qin JJ, Li RQ, Raes J, et al. (2010) A human gut microbial gene catalogue established by metagenomic sequencing. Nature 464, 59-65.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.464 , pp. 59-65
    • Qin, J.J.1    Li, R.Q.2    Raes, J.3
  • 3
    • 84861978076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-gut microbiota metabolic interactions
    • Nicholson JK, Holmes E, Kinross J, et al. (2012) Host-gut microbiota metabolic interactions. Science 336, 1262-1267.
    • (2012) Science , vol.336 , pp. 1262-1267
    • Nicholson, J.K.1    Holmes, E.2    Kinross, J.3
  • 4
    • 33947186284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic diversity of the intestinal microbiota: Implications for health and disease
    • Blaut M & Clavel T (2007) Metabolic diversity of the intestinal microbiota: implications for health and disease. J Nutr 137, 751S-755S.
    • (2007) J Nutr , vol.137 , pp. 751S-755S
    • Blaut, M.1    Clavel, T.2
  • 6
    • 84861980130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between the microbiota and the immune system
    • Hooper LV, Littman DR & Macpherson AJ (2012) Interactions between the microbiota and the immune system. Science 336, 1268-1273.
    • (2012) Science , vol.336 , pp. 1268-1273
    • Hooper, L.V.1    Littman, D.R.2    Macpherson, A.J.3
  • 7
    • 78149272756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prebiotic effects: Metabolic and health benefits
    • Roberfroid M, Gibson GR, Hoyles L, et al. (2010) Prebiotic effects: metabolic and health benefits. Br J Nutr 104, Suppl. 2, S1-S63.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. S1-S63
    • Roberfroid, M.1    Gibson, G.R.2    Hoyles, L.3
  • 8
    • 0029013322 scopus 로고
    • Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota-introducing the concept of prebiotics
    • Gibson GR & Roberfroid MB (1995) Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota-introducing the concept of prebiotics. J Nutr 125, 1401-1412.
    • (1995) J Nutr , vol.125 , pp. 1401-1412
    • Gibson, G.R.1    Roberfroid, M.B.2
  • 9
    • 65249149643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing a model human gut microbiota composed of members of its two dominant bacterial phyla
    • Mahowald MA, Rey FE, Seedorf H, et al. (2009) Characterizing a model human gut microbiota composed of members of its two dominant bacterial phyla. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106, 5859-5864.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.106 , pp. 5859-5864
    • Mahowald, M.A.1    Rey, F.E.2    Seedorf, H.3
  • 10
    • 84883139076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of short-chain fatty acids in the interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host energy metabolism
    • den Besten G, van Eunen K, Groen AK, et al. (2013) The role of short-chain fatty acids in the interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host energy metabolism. J Lipid Res 54, 2325-2340.
    • (2013) J Lipid Res , vol.54 , pp. 2325-2340
    • Den Besten, G.1    Van Eunen, K.2    Groen, A.K.3
  • 11
    • 0031840660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review Article: Short chain fatty acids in health and disease
    • Cook SI & Sellin JH (1998) Review Article: short chain fatty acids in health and disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 12, 499-507.
    • (1998) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.12 , pp. 499-507
    • Cook, S.I.1    Sellin, J.H.2
  • 12
    • 0034959553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-chain fatty acids and human colonic function: Roles of resistant starch and nonstarch polysaccharides
    • Topping DL & Clifton PM (2001) Short-chain fatty acids and human colonic function: roles of resistant starch and nonstarch polysaccharides. Physiol Rev 81, 1031-1064.
    • (2001) Physiol Rev , vol.81 , pp. 1031-1064
    • Topping, D.L.1    Clifton, P.M.2
  • 13
    • 75549090101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wilson C & Wolever TMS Adaptation of colonic fermentation and glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion with increased wheat fibre intake for 1 year in hyperinsulinaemic human subjects
    • Freeland KR (2010) Wilson C & Wolever TMS Adaptation of colonic fermentation and glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion with increased wheat fibre intake for 1 year in hyperinsulinaemic human subjects. Br J Nutr 103, 82-90.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.103 , pp. 82-90
    • Freeland, K.R.1
  • 14
    • 0030764592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time of day and glucose tolerance status affect serum short-chain fatty acid concentrations in humans
    • Wolever TMS, Josse RG, Leiter LA, et al. (1997) Time of day and glucose tolerance status affect serum short-chain fatty acid concentrations in humans. Metabolism 46, 805-811.
    • (1997) Metabolism , vol.46 , pp. 805-811
    • Tms, W.1    Josse, R.G.2    Leiter, L.A.3
  • 15
    • 0028332846 scopus 로고
    • Faecal short chain fatty acids in breast-fed and formula-fed babies
    • Edwards CA, Parrett AM, Balmer SE, et al. (1994) Faecal short chain fatty acids in breast-fed and formula-fed babies. Acta Paediatr 83, 459-462.
    • (1994) Acta Paediatr , vol.83 , pp. 459-462
    • Edwards, C.A.1    Parrett, A.M.2    Balmer, S.E.3
  • 16
    • 19944433812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colon microflora in infants fed formula with galacto-And fructo-oligosaccharides: More like breast-fed infants
    • Knol J, Scholtens P, Kafka C, et al. (2005) Colon microflora in infants fed formula with galacto-And fructo-oligosaccharides: more like breast-fed infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 40, 36-42.
    • (2005) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.40 , pp. 36-42
    • Knol, J.1    Scholtens, P.2    Kafka, C.3
  • 17
    • 0026784992 scopus 로고
    • Midtvedt T Production of short chain fatty-Acids by the intestinal microflora during the 1st 2 years of human life
    • Midtvedt AC (1992) & Midtvedt T Production of short chain fatty-Acids by the intestinal microflora during the 1st 2 years of human life. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 15, 395-403.
    • (1992) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.15 , pp. 395-403
    • Midtvedt, A.C.1
  • 18
    • 67651151152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio of the human microbiota changes with age
    • Mariat D, Firmesse O, Levenez F, et al. (2009) The Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio of the human microbiota changes with age. BMC Microbiol 9, 123.
    • (2009) BMC Microbiol , vol.9 , pp. 123
    • Mariat, D.1    Firmesse, O.2    Levenez, F.3
  • 19
    • 0035988880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic characteristics of the faecal microflora in humans from three age groups
    • Andrieux C, Membre JM, Cayuela C, et al. (2002) Metabolic characteristics of the faecal microflora in humans from three age groups. Scand J Gastroenterol 37, 792-798.
    • (2002) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.37 , pp. 792-798
    • Andrieux, C.1    Membre, J.M.2    Cayuela, C.3
  • 20
    • 34249907043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fecal water on an in vitro model of colonic mucosal barrier function
    • Gill CIR, Heavey P, McConville E, et al. (2007) Effect of fecal water on an in vitro model of colonic mucosal barrier function. Nutr Cancer 57, 59-65.
    • (2007) Nutr Cancer , vol.57 , pp. 59-65
    • Cir, G.1    Heavey, P.2    McConville, E.3
  • 21
    • 0019940133 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of nutrients by isolated epithelial-cells of the rat colon
    • Roediger WE (1982) Utilization of nutrients by isolated epithelial-cells of the rat colon. Gastroenterology 83, 424-429.
    • (1982) Gastroenterology , vol.83 , pp. 424-429
    • Roediger, W.E.1
  • 22
    • 33748209543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonic health: Fermentation and short chain fatty acids
    • Wong JMW, de Souza R, Kendall CWC, et al. (2006) Colonic health: fermentation and short chain fatty acids. J Clin Gastroenterol 40, 235-243.
    • (2006) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.40 , pp. 235-243
    • Jmw, W.1    De Souza, R.2    Cwc, K.3
  • 23
    • 84859735360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative association of acetate with visceral adipose tissue and insulin levels
    • Layden BT, Yalamanchi SK, Wolever TMS, et al. (2012) Negative association of acetate with visceral adipose tissue and insulin levels. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes 5, 49-55.
    • (2012) Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes , vol.5 , pp. 49-55
    • Layden, B.T.1    Yalamanchi, S.K.2    Tms, W.3
  • 24
    • 84899892790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The short-chain fatty acid acetate reduces appetite via a central homeostatic mechanism
    • Frost G, Sleeth ML, Sahuri-Arisoylu M, et al. (2014) The short-chain fatty acid acetate reduces appetite via a central homeostatic mechanism. Nat Commun 5, 3611.
    • (2014) Nat Commun , vol.5 , pp. 3611
    • Frost, G.1    Sleeth, M.L.2    Sahuri-Arisoylu, M.3
  • 25
    • 79956348319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-chain fatty acids and ketones directly regulate sympathetic nervous system via G protein-coupled receptor 41 (GPR41
    • Kimura I, Inoue D, Maeda T, et al. (2011) Short-chain fatty acids and ketones directly regulate sympathetic nervous system via G protein-coupled receptor 41 (GPR41). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108, 8030-8035.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.108 , pp. 8030-8035
    • Kimura, I.1    Inoue, D.2    Maeda, T.3
  • 26
    • 84858285480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propionic acid affects immune status and metabolism in adipose tissue from overweight subjects
    • Al-Lahham S, Roelofsen H, Rezaee F, et al. (2012) Propionic acid affects immune status and metabolism in adipose tissue from overweight subjects. Eur J Clin Invest 42, 357-364.
    • (2012) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.42 , pp. 357-364
    • Al-Lahham, S.1    Roelofsen, H.2    Rezaee, F.3
  • 27
    • 84859587827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butyrate and propionate protect against diet-induced obesity and regulate gut hormones via free fatty acid receptor 3-independent mechanisms
    • Lin HV, Frassetto A, Kowalik EJ Jr, et al. (2012) Butyrate and propionate protect against diet-induced obesity and regulate gut hormones via free fatty acid receptor 3-independent mechanisms. PLOS ONE 7, e35240.
    • (2012) PLOS ONE , vol.7 , pp. e35240
    • Lin, H.V.1    Frassetto, A.2    Kowalik, E.J.3
  • 28
    • 0026691619 scopus 로고
    • Effect of butyrate enemas on the colonic mucosa in distal ulcerative-colitis
    • Scheppach W, Sommer H, Kirchner T, et al. (1992) Effect of butyrate enemas on the colonic mucosa in distal ulcerative-colitis. Gastroenterology 103, 51-56.
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.103 , pp. 51-56
    • Scheppach, W.1    Sommer, H.2    Kirchner, T.3
  • 29
    • 84871883810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the potential mechanisms for the lowering of colorectal oncogenesis by butyrate
    • Fung KYC, Cosgrove L, Lockett T, et al. (2012) A review of the potential mechanisms for the lowering of colorectal oncogenesis by butyrate. Br J Nutr 108, 820-831.
    • (2012) Br J Nutr , vol.108 , pp. 820-831
    • Kyc, F.1    Cosgrove, L.2    Lockett, T.3
  • 30
    • 79953687423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butyrateinduced apoptosis in HCT116 colorectal cancer cells includes induction of a cell stress response
    • Fung KYC, Brierley GV, Henderson S, et al. (2011) Butyrateinduced apoptosis in HCT116 colorectal cancer cells includes induction of a cell stress response. J Proteome Res 10, 1860-1869.
    • (2011) J Proteome Res , vol.10 , pp. 1860-1869
    • Kyc, F.1    Brierley, G.V.2    Henderson, S.3
  • 31
    • 11144221007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic and autophagic cell death induced by histone deacetylase inhibitors
    • Shao YF, Gao ZH, Marks PA, et al. (2004) Apoptotic and autophagic cell death induced by histone deacetylase inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101, 18030-18035.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.101 , pp. 18030-18035
    • Shao, Y.F.1    Zh, G.2    Marks, P.A.3
  • 32
    • 33847279583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological concentrations of butyrate favorably modulate genes of oxidative and metabolic stress in primary human colon cells
    • Sauer J, Richter KK & Pool-Zobel BL (2007) Physiological concentrations of butyrate favorably modulate genes of oxidative and metabolic stress in primary human colon cells. J Nutr Biochem 18, 736-745.
    • (2007) J Nutr Biochem , vol.18 , pp. 736-745
    • Sauer, J.1    Richter, K.K.2    Pool-Zobel, B.L.3
  • 33
    • 84862870885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial butyrate and its role for barrier function in the gastrointestinal tract
    • Ploger S, Stumpff F, Penner GB, et al. (2012) Microbial butyrate and its role for barrier function in the gastrointestinal tract. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1258, 52-59.
    • (2012) Ann N y Acad Sci , vol.1258 , pp. 52-59
    • Ploger, S.1    Stumpff, F.2    Penner, G.B.3
  • 34
    • 84890550163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolites produced by commensal bacteria promote peripheral regulatory T-cell generation
    • Arpaia N, Campbell C, Fan X, et al. (2013) Metabolites produced by commensal bacteria promote peripheral regulatory T-cell generation. Nature 504, 451-455.
    • (2013) Nature , vol.504 , pp. 451-455
    • Arpaia, N.1    Campbell, C.2    Fan, X.3
  • 35
    • 84892814749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiota-generated metabolites promote metabolic benefits via gut-brain neural circuits
    • De Vadder F, Kovatcheva-Datchary P, Goncalves D, et al. (2014) Microbiota-generated metabolites promote metabolic benefits via gut-brain neural circuits. Cell 156, 84-96.
    • (2014) Cell , vol.156 , pp. 84-96
    • De Vadder, F.1    Kovatcheva-Datchary, P.2    Goncalves, D.3
  • 36
    • 78650996413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Galactoglucomannan oligosaccharide supplementation affects nutrient digestibility, fermentation end-product production, and large bowel microbiota of the dog
    • Faber TA, Hopkins AC, Middelbos IS, et al. (2011) Galactoglucomannan oligosaccharide supplementation affects nutrient digestibility, fermentation end-product production, and large bowel microbiota of the dog. J Anim Sci 89, 103-112.
    • (2011) J Anim Sci , vol.89 , pp. 103-112
    • Faber, T.A.1    Hopkins, A.C.2    Middelbos, I.S.3
  • 37
    • 79951682264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Products deriving from microbial fermentation are linked to insulinaemic response in pigs fed breads prepared from whole-wheat grain and wheat and rye ingredients
    • Theil PK, Jorgensen H, Serena A, et al. (2011) Products deriving from microbial fermentation are linked to insulinaemic response in pigs fed breads prepared from whole-wheat grain and wheat and rye ingredients. Br J Nutr 105, 373-383.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.105 , pp. 373-383
    • Theil, P.K.1    Jorgensen, H.2    Serena, A.3
  • 38
    • 33745011396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of organic acids to combat Salmonella in poultry: A mechanistic explanation of the efficacy
    • Van Immerseel F, Russell JB, Flythe MD, et al. (2006) The use of organic acids to combat Salmonella in poultry: A mechanistic explanation of the efficacy. Avian Pathol 35, 182-188.
    • (2006) Avian Pathol , vol.35 , pp. 182-188
    • Van Immerseel, F.1    Russell, J.B.2    Flythe, M.D.3
  • 39
    • 84864329574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inulin modifies the bifidobacteria population, fecal lactate concentration, and fecal pH but does not influence iron absorption in women with low iron status
    • Petry N, Egli I, Chassard C, et al. (2012) Inulin modifies the bifidobacteria population, fecal lactate concentration, and fecal pH but does not influence iron absorption in women with low iron status. Am J Clin Nutr 96, 325-331.
    • (2012) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.96 , pp. 325-331
    • Petry, N.1    Egli, I.2    Chassard, C.3
  • 40
    • 84865597833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiota benefits after inulin and partially hydrolized guar gum supplementation: A randomized clinical trial in constipated women
    • Linetzky Waitzberg D, Alves Pereira CC, Logullo L, et al. (2012) Microbiota benefits after inulin and partially hydrolized guar gum supplementation: A randomized clinical trial in constipated women. Nutr Hosp 27, 123-129.
    • (2012) Nutr Hosp , vol.27 , pp. 123-129
    • Linetzky Waitzberg, D.1    Alves Pereira, C.C.2    Logullo, L.3
  • 41
    • 79952028716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chicory inulin does not increase stool weight or speed up intestinal transit time in healthy male subjects
    • Slavin J & Feirtag J (2011) Chicory inulin does not increase stool weight or speed up intestinal transit time in healthy male subjects. Food Funct 2, 72-77.
    • (2011) Food Funct , vol.2 , pp. 72-77
    • Slavin, J.1    Feirtag, J.2
  • 42
    • 70349570169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A human, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial of prebiotic, probiotic, and synbiotic supplementation: Effects on luminal, inflammatory, epigenetic, and epithelial biomarkers of colorectal cancer
    • Worthley DL, Le Leu RK, Whitehall VL, et al. (2009) A human, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial of prebiotic, probiotic, and synbiotic supplementation: effects on luminal, inflammatory, epigenetic, and epithelial biomarkers of colorectal cancer. Am J Clin Nutr 90, 578-586.
    • (2009) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.90 , pp. 578-586
    • Worthley, D.L.1    Le Leu, R.K.2    Whitehall, V.L.3
  • 43
    • 37349031400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole-grain wheat breakfast cereal has a prebiotic effect on the human gut microbiota: A double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study
    • Costabile A, Klinder A, Fava F, et al. (2007) Whole-grain wheat breakfast cereal has a prebiotic effect on the human gut microbiota: A double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study. Br J Nutr 99, 110-120.
    • (2007) Br J Nutr , vol.99 , pp. 110-120
    • Costabile, A.1    Klinder, A.2    Fava, F.3
  • 44
    • 84865243618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of polydextrose on the faecal microbiota: A double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled feeding study in healthy human subjects
    • Costabile A, Fava F, Roytio H, et al. (2012) Impact of polydextrose on the faecal microbiota: A double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled feeding study in healthy human subjects. Br J Nutr 108, 471-481.
    • (2012) Br J Nutr , vol.108 , pp. 471-481
    • Costabile, A.1    Fava, F.2    Roytio, H.3
  • 45
    • 77955224256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wheat dextrin, psyllium, and inulin produce distinct fermentation patterns, gas volumes, and short-chain fatty acid profiles in vitro
    • Timm DA, Stewart ML, Hospattankar A, et al. (2010) Wheat dextrin, psyllium, and inulin produce distinct fermentation patterns, gas volumes, and short-chain fatty acid profiles in vitro. J Med Food 13, 961-966.
    • (2011) J Med Food , vol.13 , pp. 961-966
    • Timm, D.A.1    Stewart, M.L.2    Hospattankar, A.3
  • 46
    • 18144369651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different fibers for in vitro production of short chain fatty acids by intestinal microflora
    • Pylkas AM, Juneja LR & Slavin JL (2005) Comparison of different fibers for in vitro production of short chain fatty acids by intestinal microflora. J Med Food 8, 113-116.
    • (2005) J Med Food , vol.8 , pp. 113-116
    • Pylkas, A.M.1    Juneja, L.R.2    Slavin, J.L.3
  • 47
    • 77957021323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitro evaluation of the microbiota modulation abilities of different sized whole oat grain flakes
    • Connolly ML, Lovegrove JA & Tuohy KM (2010) In vitro evaluation of the microbiota modulation abilities of different sized whole oat grain flakes. Anaerobe 16, 483-488.
    • (2011) Anaerobe , vol.16 , pp. 483-488
    • Connolly, M.L.1    Lovegrove, J.A.2    Tuohy, K.M.3
  • 48
    • 84884594741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fiber from a regular diet is directly associated with fecal shortchain fatty acid concentrations in the elderly
    • Cuervo A, Salazar N, Ruas-Madiedo P, et al. (2013) Fiber from a regular diet is directly associated with fecal shortchain fatty acid concentrations in the elderly. Nutr Res 33, 811-816.
    • (2013) Nutr Res , vol.33 , pp. 811-816
    • Cuervo, A.1    Salazar, N.2    Ruas-Madiedo, P.3
  • 49
    • 65549106112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitro fermentation of oat bran obtained by debranning with a mixed culture of human fecal bacteria
    • Kedia G, Vazquez JA, Charalampopoulos D, et al. (2009) In vitro fermentation of oat bran obtained by debranning with a mixed culture of human fecal bacteria. Curr Microbiol 58, 338-342.
    • (2009) Curr Microbiol , vol.58 , pp. 338-342
    • Kedia, G.1    Vazquez, J.A.2    Charalampopoulos, D.3
  • 50
    • 43149119283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitro fermentation of oat and barley derived b-glucans by human faecal microbiota
    • Hughes SA, Shewry PR, Gibson GR, et al. (2008) In vitro fermentation of oat and barley derived b-glucans by human faecal microbiota. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 64, 482-493.
    • (2008) FEMS Microbiol Ecol , vol.64 , pp. 482-493
    • Hughes, S.A.1    Shewry, P.R.2    Gibson, G.R.3
  • 51
    • 3042531619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential fermentation of glucose-based carbohydrates in vitro by human faecal bacteria-A study of pyrodextrinised starches from different sources
    • Laurentin A & Edwards CA (2004) Differential fermentation of glucose-based carbohydrates in vitro by human faecal bacteria-A study of pyrodextrinised starches from different sources. Eur J Nutr 43, 183-189.
    • (2004) Eur J Nutr , vol.43 , pp. 183-189
    • Laurentin, A.1    Edwards, C.A.2
  • 52
    • 84865444309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of phenolic microbial metabolites and short-chain fatty acids from rye, wheat, and oat bran and their fractions in the metabolical in vitro colon model
    • Nordlund E, Aura AM, Mattila I, et al. (2012) Formation of phenolic microbial metabolites and short-chain fatty acids from rye, wheat, and oat bran and their fractions in the metabolical in vitro colon model. J Agric Food Chem 60, 8134-8145.
    • (2012) J Agric Food Chem , vol.60 , pp. 8134-8145
    • Nordlund, E.1    Aura, A.M.2    Mattila, I.3
  • 53
    • 84875916240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a brown beans evening meal on metabolic risk markers and appetite regulating hormones at a subsequent standardized breakfast: A randomized cross-over study
    • Nilsson A, Johansson E, Ekstrom L, et al. (2013) Effects of a brown beans evening meal on metabolic risk markers and appetite regulating hormones at a subsequent standardized breakfast: A randomized cross-over study. PLOS ONE 8, e59985.
    • (2013) PLOS ONE , vol.8 , pp. e59985
    • Nilsson, A.1    Johansson, E.2    Ekstrom, L.3
  • 54
    • 84886890138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different human gut models reveal the distinct fermentation patterns of arabinoxylan versus inulin
    • Van den Abbeele P, Venema K, van de Wiele T, et al. (2013) Different human gut models reveal the distinct fermentation patterns of arabinoxylan versus inulin. J Agric Food Chem 61, 9819-9827.
    • (2013) J Agric Food Chem , vol.61 , pp. 9819-9827
    • Van Den Abbeele, P.1    Venema, K.2    Van De Wiele, T.3
  • 55
    • 84886256188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitro fermentation of Nutriosew FB06, a wheat dextrin soluble fibre, in a continuous culture human colonic model system
    • Hobden MR, Martin-Morales A, Guerin-Deremaux L, et al. (2013) In vitro fermentation of Nutriosew FB06, a wheat dextrin soluble fibre, in a continuous culture human colonic model system. PLOS ONE 8, e77128.
    • (2013) PLOS ONE , vol.8 , pp. e77128
    • Hobden, M.R.1    Martin-Morales, A.2    Guerin-Deremaux, L.3
  • 56
    • 84877146976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fermentation profiles of wheat dextrin, inulin and partially hydrolyzed guar gum using an in vitro digestion pretreatment and in vitro batch fermentation system model
    • Noack J, Timm D, Hospattankar A, et al. (2013) Fermentation profiles of wheat dextrin, inulin and partially hydrolyzed guar gum using an in vitro digestion pretreatment and in vitro batch fermentation system model. Nutrients 5, 1500-1510.
    • (2013) Nutrients , vol.5 , pp. 1500-1510
    • Noack, J.1    Timm, D.2    Hospattankar, A.3
  • 57
    • 0027448996 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the in vitro fermentation of oligofructose and inulin by bacteria growing in the human large intestine
    • Wang X & Gibson GR (1993) Effects of the in vitro fermentation of oligofructose and inulin by bacteria growing in the human large intestine. J Appl Bacteriol 75, 373-380.
    • (1993) J Appl Bacteriol , vol.75 , pp. 373-380
    • Wang, X.1    Gibson, G.R.2
  • 58
    • 33750138746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butyrate production from oligofructose fermentation by the human faecal flora what is the contribution of extracellular acetate and lactate?
    • Morrison DJ, Mackay WG, Edwards CA, et al. (2006) Butyrate production from oligofructose fermentation by the human faecal flora: what is the contribution of extracellular acetate and lactate? Br J Nutr 96, 570-577.
    • (2006) Br J Nutr , vol.96 , pp. 570-577
    • Morrison, D.J.1    Mackay, W.G.2    Edwards, C.A.3
  • 59
    • 79954578490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal microbiota and overweight
    • Lyra A, Lahtinen S, Tiihonen K, et al. (2010) Intestinal microbiota and overweight. Benef Microbes 1, 407-421.
    • (2011) Benef Microbes , vol.1 , pp. 407-421
    • Lyra, A.1    Lahtinen, S.2    Tiihonen, K.3
  • 60
    • 33845901507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial ecology: Human gut microbes associated with obesity
    • Ley RE, Turnbaugh PJ, Klein S, et al. (2006) Microbial ecology: human gut microbes associated with obesity. Nature 444, 1022-1023.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.444 , pp. 1022-1023
    • Ley, R.E.1    Turnbaugh, P.J.2    Klein, S.3
  • 61
    • 33845874101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An obesity-Associated gut microbiome with increased capacity for energy harvest
    • Turnbaugh PJ, Ley RE, Mahowald MA, et al. (2006) An obesity-Associated gut microbiome with increased capacity for energy harvest. Nature 444, 1027-1031.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.444 , pp. 1027-1031
    • Turnbaugh, P.J.1    Ley, R.E.2    Mahowald, M.A.3
  • 62
    • 84859322825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic activity of gut microbiota in obese children is increased compared with normal-weight children and exhibits more exhaustive substrate utilization
    • Payne AN, Chassard C, Zimmermann M, et al. (2011) The metabolic activity of gut microbiota in obese children is increased compared with normal-weight children and exhibits more exhaustive substrate utilization. Nutr Diabetes 1, e12.
    • (2011) Nutr Diabetes , vol.1 , pp. e12
    • Payne, A.N.1    Chassard, C.2    Zimmermann, M.3
  • 63
    • 67649422301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of very low-carbohydrate, high-fat and high-carbohydrate, low-fat weight-loss diets on bowel habit and faecal short-chain fatty acids and bacterial populations
    • Brinkworth GD, Noakes M, Clifton PM, et al. (2009) Comparative effects of very low-carbohydrate, high-fat and high-carbohydrate, low-fat weight-loss diets on bowel habit and faecal short-chain fatty acids and bacterial populations. Br J Nutr 101, 1493-1502.
    • (2009) Br J Nutr , vol.101 , pp. 1493-1502
    • Brinkworth, G.D.1    Noakes, M.2    Clifton, P.M.3
  • 64
    • 73949137604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiota and SCFA in lean and overweight healthy subjects
    • Schwiertz A, Taras D, Schafer K, et al. (2010) Microbiota and SCFA in lean and overweight healthy subjects. Obesity 18, 190-195.
    • (2011) Obesity , vol.18 , pp. 190-195
    • Schwiertz, A.1    Taras, D.2    Schafer, K.3
  • 65
    • 84875370244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiota conservation and BMI signatures in adult monozygotic twins
    • Tims S, Derom C, Jonkers DM, et al. (2013) Microbiota conservation and BMI signatures in adult monozygotic twins. ISME J 7, 707-717.
    • (2013) ISME J , vol.7 , pp. 707-717
    • Tims, S.1    Derom, C.2    Jonkers, D.M.3
  • 66
    • 84883110880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Richness of human gut microbiome correlates with metabolic markers
    • Le Chatelier E, Nielsen T, Qin J, et al. (2013) Richness of human gut microbiome correlates with metabolic markers. Nature 500, 541-546.
    • (2013) Nature , vol.500 , pp. 541-546
    • Le Chatelier, E.1    Nielsen, T.2    Qin, J.3
  • 67
    • 77951230727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of overweight on gastrointestinal microbiology and immunology: Correlation with blood biomarkers
    • Tiihonen K, Ouwehand AC & Rautonen N (2010) Effect of overweight on gastrointestinal microbiology and immunology: correlation with blood biomarkers. Br J Nutr 103, 1070-1078.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.103 , pp. 1070-1078
    • Tiihonen, K.1    Ouwehand, A.C.2    Rautonen, N.3
  • 68
    • 77957262599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of intestinal microbiota does not protect mice from diet-induced obesity
    • Fleissner CK, Huebel N, Abd El-Bary MM, et al. (2010) Absence of intestinal microbiota does not protect mice from diet-induced obesity. Br J Nutr 104, 919-929.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.104 , pp. 919-929
    • Fleissner, C.K.1    Huebel, N.2    Abd El-Bary, M.M.3
  • 69
    • 84869170772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel nutrient sensing mechanism underlies substrate-induced regulation of monocarboxylate transporter-1
    • Borthakur A, Priyamvada S, Kumar A, et al. (2012) A novel nutrient sensing mechanism underlies substrate-induced regulation of monocarboxylate transporter-1. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 303, G1126-G1133.
    • (2012) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.303 , pp. G1126-G1133
    • Borthakur, A.1    Priyamvada, S.2    Kumar, A.3
  • 70
    • 84863697983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of butyrate uptake by the primary bile salt chenodeoxycholic acid in intestinal epithelial cells
    • Goncalves P, Catarino T, Gregorio I, et al. (2012) Inhibition of butyrate uptake by the primary bile salt chenodeoxycholic acid in intestinal epithelial cells. J Cell Biochem 113, 2937-2947.
    • (2012) J Cell Biochem , vol.113 , pp. 2937-2947
    • Goncalves, P.1    Catarino, T.2    Gregorio, I.3
  • 71
    • 0030945018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonic fermentation capacity in vitro. Development during weaning in breast-fed infants is slower for complex carbohydrates than for sugars
    • Parrett AM, Edwards CA & Lokerse E (1997) Colonic fermentation capacity in vitro. Development during weaning in breast-fed infants is slower for complex carbohydrates than for sugars. Am J Clin Nutr 65, 927-933.
    • (1997) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.65 , pp. 927-933
    • Parrett, A.M.1    Edwards, C.A.2    Lokerse, E.3
  • 72
    • 84878014126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitro fermentation of commercial a-gluco-oligosaccharide by faecal microbiota from lean and obese human subjects
    • Sarbini SR, Kolida S, Gibson GR, et al. (2013) In vitro fermentation of commercial a-gluco-oligosaccharide by faecal microbiota from lean and obese human subjects. Br J Nutr 109, 1980-1989.
    • (2013) Br J Nutr , vol.109 , pp. 1980-1989
    • Sarbini, S.R.1    Kolida, S.2    Gibson, G.R.3
  • 73
    • 65249099918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in gut microbiota control inflammation in obese mice through a mechanism involving GLP-2-driven improvement of gut permeability
    • Cani PD, Possemiers S, van de Wiele T, et al. (2009) Changes in gut microbiota control inflammation in obese mice through a mechanism involving GLP-2-driven improvement of gut permeability. Gut 58, 1091-1103.
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , pp. 1091-1103
    • Cani, P.D.1    Possemiers, S.2    Van De Wiele, T.3
  • 74
    • 80755185875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered gut microbiota and endocannabinoid system tone in obese and diabetic leptin-resistant mice: Impact on apelin regulation in adipose tissue
    • Geurts L, Lazarevic V, Derrien M, et al. (2011) Altered gut microbiota and endocannabinoid system tone in obese and diabetic leptin-resistant mice: impact on apelin regulation in adipose tissue. Front Microbiol 2, 149.
    • (2011) Front Microbiol , vol.2 , pp. 149
    • Geurts, L.1    Lazarevic, V.2    Derrien, M.3
  • 75
    • 84894331103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut microbiota controls adipose tissue expansion, gut barrier and glucose metabolism: Novel insights into molecular targets and interventions using prebiotics
    • Geurts L, Neyrinck AM, Delzenne NM, et al. (2014) Gut microbiota controls adipose tissue expansion, gut barrier and glucose metabolism: novel insights into molecular targets and interventions using prebiotics. Benef Microbes 5, 3-17.
    • (2014) Benef Microbes , vol.5 , pp. 3-17
    • Geurts, L.1    Neyrinck, A.M.2    Delzenne, N.M.3
  • 76
    • 84904741913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aberrant gut microbiota composition at the onset of type 1 diabetes in young children
    • de Goffau MC, Fuentes S, van den Bogert B, et al. (2014) Aberrant gut microbiota composition at the onset of type 1 diabetes in young children. Diabetologia 57, 1569-1577.
    • (2014) Diabetologia , vol.57 , pp. 1569-1577
    • De Goffau, M.C.1    Fuentes, S.2    Van Den Bogert, B.3
  • 77
    • 84872592295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecal microbiota composition differs between children with b-cell autoimmunity and those without
    • de Goffau MC, Luopajarvi K, Knip M, et al. (2013) Fecal microbiota composition differs between children with b-cell autoimmunity and those without. Diabetes 62, 1238-1244.
    • (2013) Diabetes , vol.62 , pp. 1238-1244
    • De Goffau, M.C.1    Luopajarvi, K.2    Knip, M.3
  • 78
    • 80054722148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut microbiome metagenomics analysis suggests a functional model for the development of autoimmunity for type 1 diabetes
    • Brown CT, Davis-Richardson AG, Giongo A, et al. (2011) Gut microbiome metagenomics analysis suggests a functional model for the development of autoimmunity for type 1 diabetes. PLoS ONE 6, e25792.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6 , pp. e25792
    • Brown, C.T.1    Davis-Richardson, A.G.2    Giongo, A.3
  • 79
    • 84893029775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased proportions of Bifidobacterium and the Lactobacillus group and loss of butyrate-producing bacteria in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Wang W, Chen L, Zhou R, et al. (2014) Increased proportions of Bifidobacterium and the Lactobacillus group and loss of butyrate-producing bacteria in inflammatory bowel disease. J Clin Microbiol 52, 398-406.
    • (2014) J Clin Microbiol , vol.52 , pp. 398-406
    • Wang, W.1    Chen, L.2    Zhou, R.3
  • 80
    • 84904048875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A decrease of the butyrate-producing species Roseburia hominis and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii defines dysbiosis in patients with ulcerative colitis
    • Machiels K, Joossens M, Sabino J, et al. (2014) A decrease of the butyrate-producing species Roseburia hominis and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii defines dysbiosis in patients with ulcerative colitis. Gut 63, 1275-1283.
    • (2014) Gut , vol.63 , pp. 1275-1283
    • Machiels, K.1    Joossens, M.2    Sabino, J.3
  • 81
    • 85056037203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the level of the intestinal short chain fatty acids in inflammatory bowel disease patients versus healthy subjects
    • Huda-Faujan N, Abdulamir AS, Fatimah AB, et al. (2010) The impact of the level of the intestinal short chain fatty acids in inflammatory bowel disease patients versus healthy subjects. Open Biochem J 4, 53-58.
    • (2011) Open Biochem J , vol.4 , pp. 53-58
    • Huda-Faujan, N.1    Abdulamir, A.S.2    Fatimah, A.B.3
  • 82
    • 0028082238 scopus 로고
    • Fecal shortchain fatty acids in children with inflammatory bowel disease
    • Treem WR, Ahsan N, Shoup M, et al. (1994) Fecal shortchain fatty acids in children with inflammatory bowel disease. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 18, 159-164.
    • (1994) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.18 , pp. 159-164
    • Treem, W.R.1    Ahsan, N.2    Shoup, M.3
  • 83
    • 84869992194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of exclusive enteral nutrition on gut microflora function in children with Crohns disease
    • Tjellström B, Högberg L, Stenhammar L, et al. (2012) Effect of exclusive enteral nutrition on gut microflora function in children with Crohns disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 47, 1454-1459.
    • (2012) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.47 , pp. 1454-1459
    • Tjellström, B.1    Högberg, L.2    Stenhammar, L.3
  • 84
    • 84899110464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faecal short-chain fatty acid pattern in childhood coeliac disease is normalised after more than one years gluten-free diet
    • Tjellström B, Högberg L, Stenhammar L, et al. (2013) Faecal short-chain fatty acid pattern in childhood coeliac disease is normalised after more than one years gluten-free diet. Microb Ecol Health Dis 2013, 24.
    • (2013) Microb Ecol Health Dis 2013 , vol.24
    • Tjellström, B.1    Högberg, L.2    Stenhammar, L.3
  • 85
    • 77955529579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening-detected and symptomatic untreated celiac children show similar gut microflora-Associated characteristics
    • Tjellström B, Stenhammar L, Högberg L, et al. (2010) Screening-detected and symptomatic untreated celiac children show similar gut microflora-Associated characteristics. Scand J Gastroenterol 45, 1059-1062.
    • (2011) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.45 , pp. 1059-1062
    • Tjellström, B.1    Stenhammar, L.2    Högberg, L.3
  • 86
    • 33644822609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut microflora associated characteristics in children with celiac disease
    • Tjellström B, Stenhammar L, Högberg L, et al. (2005) Gut microflora associated characteristics in children with celiac disease. Am J Gastroenterol 100, 2784-2788.
    • (2005) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.100 , pp. 2784-2788
    • Tjellström, B.1    Stenhammar, L.2    Högberg, L.3
  • 87
    • 0033692480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microfloraassociated characteristics in faeces from allergic and nonallergic infants
    • Bottcher MF, Nordin EK, Sandin A, et al. (2000) Microfloraassociated characteristics in faeces from allergic and nonallergic infants. Clin Exp Allergy 30, 1590-1596.
    • (2000) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.30 , pp. 1590-1596
    • Bottcher, M.F.1    Nordin, E.K.2    Sandin, A.3
  • 88
    • 0037509909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of shortchain fatty acid production
    • Macfarlane S & Macfarlane GT (2003) Regulation of shortchain fatty acid production. Proc Nutr Soc 62, 67-72.
    • (2003) Proc Nutr Soc , vol.62 , pp. 67-72
    • Macfarlane, S.1    Macfarlane, G.T.2
  • 89
    • 84899473768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Succinate: A metabolic signal in inflammation
    • Mills E & ONeill LA (2014) Succinate: A metabolic signal in inflammation. Trends Cell Biol 24, 313-320.
    • (2014) Trends Cell Biol , vol.24 , pp. 313-320
    • Mills, E.1    O'Neill, L.A.2
  • 90
    • 84876285741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Succinate is an inflammatory signal that induces IL-1b through HIF-1a
    • Tannahill GM, Curtis AM, Adamik J, et al. (2013) Succinate is an inflammatory signal that induces IL-1b through HIF-1a. Nature 496, 238-242.
    • (2013) Nature , vol.496 , pp. 238-242
    • Tannahill, G.M.1    Curtis, A.M.2    Adamik, J.3
  • 91
    • 0034455695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of mucosal bacteria and succinic acid in colitis caused by dextran sulfate sodium in mice
    • Ariake K, Ohkusa T, Sakurazawa T, et al. (2000) Roles of mucosal bacteria and succinic acid in colitis caused by dextran sulfate sodium in mice. J Med Dent Sci 47, 233-241.
    • (2000) J Med Dent Sci , vol.47 , pp. 233-241
    • Ariake, K.1    Ohkusa, T.2    Sakurazawa, T.3
  • 92
    • 79959895766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GCMS-based metabolomic study in mice with colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium
    • Shiomi Y, Nishiumi S, Ooi M, et al. (2011) GCMS-based metabolomic study in mice with colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium. Inflamm Bowel Dis 17, 2261-2274.
    • (2011) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.17 , pp. 2261-2274
    • Shiomi, Y.1    Nishiumi, S.2    Ooi, M.3
  • 93
    • 70350515024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1, d-lactate and diamine oxidase in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
    • Song WB, Lv YH, Zhang ZS, et al. (2009) Soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1, d-lactate and diamine oxidase in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. World J Gastroenterol 15, 3916-3919.
    • (2009) World J Gastroenterol , vol.15 , pp. 3916-3919
    • Song, W.B.1    Lv, Y.H.2    Zhang, Z.S.3
  • 94
    • 0027971590 scopus 로고
    • Serum D(2)-lactate levels as an aid to diagnosing acute intestinal ischemia
    • Murray MJ, Gonze MD, Nowak LR, et al. (1994) Serum D(2)-lactate levels as an aid to diagnosing acute intestinal ischemia. Am J Surg 167, 575-578.
    • (1994) Am J Surg , vol.167 , pp. 575-578
    • Murray, M.J.1    Gonze, M.D.2    Nowak, L.R.3
  • 95
    • 0030034025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D-Lactic acidosis: Turning sugar into acids in the gastrointestinal tract
    • Halperin ML & Kamel KS (1996) d-Lactic acidosis: Turning sugar into acids in the gastrointestinal tract. Kidney Int 49, 1-8.
    • (1996) Kidney Int , vol.49 , pp. 1-8
    • Halperin, M.L.1    Kamel, K.S.2
  • 96
    • 34547642326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum D-lactate: A useful diagnostic marker for acute appendicitis
    • Duzgun AP, Bugdayci G, Sayin B, et al. (2007) Serum D-lactate: A useful diagnostic marker for acute appendicitis. Hepatogastroenterology 54, 1483-1486.
    • (2007) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.54 , pp. 1483-1486
    • Duzgun, A.P.1    Bugdayci, G.2    Sayin, B.3
  • 97
  • 98
    • 0029091340 scopus 로고
    • Influence of intestinal inflammation (IBD) and small and large-bowel length on fecal short-chain fatty-Acids and lactate
    • Hove H & Mortensen PB (1995) Influence of intestinal inflammation (IBD) and small and large-bowel length on fecal short-chain fatty-Acids and lactate. Dig Dis Sci 40, 1372-1380.
    • (1995) Dig Dis Sci , vol.40 , pp. 1372-1380
    • Hove, H.1    Mortensen, P.B.2
  • 99
    • 0029144268 scopus 로고
    • Butyrate absorption and lactate secretion in ulcerative colitis
    • Hove H, Holtug K, Jeppesen PB, et al. (1995) Butyrate absorption and lactate secretion in ulcerative colitis. Dis Colon Rectum 38, 519-525.
    • (1995) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.38 , pp. 519-525
    • Hove, H.1    Holtug, K.2    Jeppesen, P.B.3
  • 100
    • 70349251719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactate has the potential to promote hydrogen sulphide formation in the human colon
    • Marquet P, Duncan SH, Chassard C, et al. (2009) Lactate has the potential to promote hydrogen sulphide formation in the human colon. FEMS Microbiol Lett 299, 128-134.
    • (2009) FEMS Microbiol Lett , vol.299 , pp. 128-134
    • Marquet, P.1    Duncan, S.H.2    Chassard, C.3
  • 101
    • 84870936271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut microbial activity, implications for health and disease: The potential role of metabolite analysis
    • Nyangale EP, Mottram DS & Gibson GR (2012) Gut microbial activity, implications for health and disease: The potential role of metabolite analysis. J Proteome Res 11, 5573-5585.
    • (2012) J Proteome Res , vol.11 , pp. 5573-5585
    • Nyangale, E.P.1    Mottram, D.S.2    Gibson, G.R.3
  • 102
    • 84855310228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of protein fermentation to gut health
    • Windey K, De Preter V & Verbeke K (2012) Relevance of protein fermentation to gut health. Mol Nutr Food Res 56, 184-196.
    • (2012) Mol Nutr Food Res , vol.56 , pp. 184-196
    • Windey, K.1    De Preter, V.2    Verbeke, K.3
  • 103
    • 84871414515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of protein fermentation does not affect fecal water toxicity: A randomized cross-over study in healthy subjects
    • Windey K, De Preter V, Louat T, et al. (2012) Modulation of protein fermentation does not affect fecal water toxicity: A randomized cross-over study in healthy subjects. PLOS ONE 7, e52387.
    • (2012) PLOS ONE , vol.7 , pp. e52387
    • Windey, K.1    De Preter, V.2    Louat, T.3
  • 104
    • 0029883793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistant starch lowers fecal concentrations of ammonia and phenols in humans
    • Birkett A, Muir J, Phillips J, et al. (1996) Resistant starch lowers fecal concentrations of ammonia and phenols in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 63, 766-772.
    • (1996) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.63 , pp. 766-772
    • Birkett, A.1    Muir, J.2    Phillips, J.3
  • 105
    • 0029847006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enumeration of human colonic bacteria producing phenolic and indolic compounds: Effects of pH, carbohydrate availability and retention time on dissimilatory aromatic amino acid metabolism
    • Smith EA & Macfarlane GT (1996) Enumeration of human colonic bacteria producing phenolic and indolic compounds: effects of pH, carbohydrate availability and retention time on dissimilatory aromatic amino acid metabolism. J Appl Bacteriol 81, 288-302.
    • (1996) J Appl Bacteriol , vol.81 , pp. 288-302
    • Smith, E.A.1    Macfarlane, G.T.2
  • 106
    • 0036790049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fructooligosaccharides and lactobacillus acidophilus modify bowel function and protein catabolites excreted by healthy humans
    • Swanson KS, Grieshop CM, Flickinger EA, et al. (2002) Fructooligosaccharides and lactobacillus acidophilus modify bowel function and protein catabolites excreted by healthy humans. J Nutr 132, 3042-3050.
    • (2002) J Nutr , vol.132 , pp. 3042-3050
    • Swanson, K.S.1    Grieshop, C.M.2    Flickinger, E.A.3
  • 107
    • 84858230756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumption of breads containing in situ-produced arabinoxylan oligosaccharides alters gastrointestinal effects in healthy volunteers
    • Damen B, Cloetens L, Broekaert WF, et al. (2012) Consumption of breads containing in situ-produced arabinoxylan oligosaccharides alters gastrointestinal effects in healthy volunteers. J Nutr 142, 470-477.
    • (2012) J Nutr , vol.142 , pp. 470-477
    • Damen, B.1    Cloetens, L.2    Broekaert, W.F.3
  • 108
    • 77949512191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerance of arabinoxylan-oligosaccharides and their prebiotic activity in healthy subjects: A randomised, placebo-controlled crossover study
    • Cloetens L, Broekaert WF, Delaedt Y, et al. (2010) Tolerance of arabinoxylan-oligosaccharides and their prebiotic activity in healthy subjects: A randomised, placebo-controlled crossover study. Br J Nutr 103, 703-713.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.103 , pp. 703-713
    • Cloetens, L.1    Broekaert, W.F.2    Delaedt, Y.3
  • 109
    • 84870021440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xylo-oligosaccharide (XOS) in combination with inulin modulates both the intestinal environment and immune status in healthy subjects, while XOS alone only shows prebiotic properties
    • Lecerf JM, Depeint F, Clerc E, et al. (2012) Xylo-oligosaccharide (XOS) in combination with inulin modulates both the intestinal environment and immune status in healthy subjects, while XOS alone only shows prebiotic properties. Br J Nutr 108, 1847-1858.
    • (2012) Br J Nutr , vol.108 , pp. 1847-1858
    • Lecerf, J.M.1    Depeint, F.2    Clerc, E.3
  • 110
    • 77957021072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of apple intake on fecal microbiota and metabolites in humans
    • Shinohara K, Ohashi Y, Kawasumi K, et al. (2010) Effect of apple intake on fecal microbiota and metabolites in humans. Anaerobe 16, 510-515.
    • (2011) Anaerobe , vol.16 , pp. 510-515
    • Shinohara, K.1    Ohashi, Y.2    Kawasumi, K.3
  • 111
    • 82555204535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Digestive physiological outcomes related to polydextrose and soluble maize fibre consumption by healthy adult men
    • Boler BM, Serao MC, Bauer LL, et al. (2011) Digestive physiological outcomes related to polydextrose and soluble maize fibre consumption by healthy adult men. Br J Nutr 106, 1864-1871.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.106 , pp. 1864-1871
    • Boler, B.M.1    Serao, M.C.2    Bauer, L.L.3
  • 112
    • 77957849448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of preand probiotics on the colonic ammonia metabolism in humans as measured by lactose-[15N2]ureide
    • Wutzke KD, Lotz M & Zipprich C (2010) The effect of preand probiotics on the colonic ammonia metabolism in humans as measured by lactose-[15N2]ureide. Eur J Clin Nutr 64, 1215-1221.
    • (2011) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.64 , pp. 1215-1221
    • Wutzke, K.D.1    Lotz, M.2    Zipprich, C.3
  • 113
    • 32844461981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of isomalt consumption on faecal microflora and colonic metabolism in healthy volunteers
    • Gostner A, Blaut M, Schäffer V, et al. (2006) Effect of isomalt consumption on faecal microflora and colonic metabolism in healthy volunteers. Br J Nutr 95, 40-50.
    • (2006) Br J Nutr , vol.95 , pp. 40-50
    • Gostner, A.1    Blaut, M.2    Schäffer, V.3
  • 114
    • 0031451917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human colonocyte detoxification
    • Roediger W & Babidge W (1997) Human colonocyte detoxification. Gut 41, 731-734.
    • (1997) Gut , vol.41 , pp. 731-734
    • Roediger, W.1    Babidge, W.2
  • 115
    • 84874593878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic signatures of extreme longevity in northern Italian centenarians reveal a complex remodeling of lipids, amino acids, and gut microbiota metabolism
    • Collino S, Montoliu I, Martin FPJ, et al. (2013) Metabolic signatures of extreme longevity in northern Italian centenarians reveal a complex remodeling of lipids, amino acids, and gut microbiota metabolism. PLOS ONE 8, e56564.
    • (2013) PLOS ONE , vol.8 , pp. e56564
    • Collino, S.1    Montoliu, I.2    Fpj, M.3
  • 118
    • 84973743844 scopus 로고
    • Microbial amino-Acid metabolites and bladder cancer: No evidence of promoting activity in man
    • Renwick AG, Thakrar A, Lawrie CA, et al. (1988) Microbial amino-Acid metabolites and bladder cancer: no evidence of promoting activity in man. Hum Toxicol 7, 267-272.
    • (1988) Hum Toxicol , vol.7 , pp. 267-272
    • Renwick, A.G.1    Thakrar, A.2    Lawrie, C.A.3
  • 119
    • 0022377402 scopus 로고
    • High levels of fecal para-cresol in a group of hyperactive children
    • Adams RF, Murray KE & Earl JW (1985) High levels of fecal para-cresol in a group of hyperactive children. Lancet ii, 1313-1313.
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.11 , pp. 1313-1313
    • Adams, R.F.1    Murray, K.E.2    Earl, J.W.3
  • 120
    • 0036144976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenol toxicity and conjugation in human colonic epithelial cells
    • Pedersen G, Brynskov J & Saermark T (2002) Phenol toxicity and conjugation in human colonic epithelial cells. Scand J Gastroenterol 37, 74-79.
    • (2002) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.37 , pp. 74-79
    • Pedersen, G.1    Brynskov, J.2    Saermark, T.3
  • 121
    • 70350029623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of phenol on barrier function of a human intestinal epithelial cell line correlate with altered tight junction protein localization
    • Mccall IC, Betanzos A, Weber DA, et al. (2009) Effects of phenol on barrier function of a human intestinal epithelial cell line correlate with altered tight junction protein localization. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 241, 61-70.
    • (2009) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.241 , pp. 61-70
    • Mccall, I.C.1    Betanzos, A.2    Weber, D.A.3
  • 122
    • 41349083792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of colonic bacterial metabolites on Caco-2 cell paracellular permeability in vitro
    • Hughes R, Kurth MJ, McGilligan V, et al. (2008) Effect of colonic bacterial metabolites on Caco-2 cell paracellular permeability in vitro. Nutr Cancer 60, 259-266.
    • (2008) Nutr Cancer , vol.60 , pp. 259-266
    • Hughes, R.1    Kurth, M.J.2    McGilligan, V.3
  • 123
    • 70350031206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uremic retention solute p-cresyl sulfate and markers of endothelial damage
    • Meijers BK, Van Kerckhoven S, Verbeke K, et al. (2009) The uremic retention solute p-cresyl sulfate and markers of endothelial damage. Am J Kidney Dis 54, 891-901.
    • (2009) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.54 , pp. 891-901
    • Meijers, B.K.1    Van Kerckhoven, S.2    Verbeke, K.3
  • 124
    • 0015056822 scopus 로고
    • Effects of methionine and inorganic sulfate on indole toxicity and indican excretion in rats
    • Roe DA (1971) Effects of methionine and inorganic sulfate on indole toxicity and indican excretion in rats. J Nutr 101, 645-654.
    • (1971) J Nutr , vol.101 , pp. 645-654
    • Roe, D.A.1
  • 125
    • 0031253485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissimilatory amino acid metabolism in human colonic bacteria
    • Smith EA & Macfarlane GT (1997) Dissimilatory amino acid metabolism in human colonic bacteria. Anaerobe 3, 327-337.
    • (1997) Anaerobe , vol.3 , pp. 327-337
    • Smith, E.A.1    Macfarlane, G.T.2
  • 126
    • 84866417257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated fecal short chain fatty acid and ammonia concentrations in children with autism spectrum disorder
    • Wang L, Christophersen CT, Sorich MJ, et al. (2012) Elevated fecal short chain fatty acid and ammonia concentrations in children with autism spectrum disorder. Dig Dis Sci 57, 2096-2102.
    • (2012) Dig Dis Sci , vol.57 , pp. 2096-2102
    • Wang, L.1    Christophersen, C.T.2    Sorich, M.J.3
  • 127
    • 0018070611 scopus 로고
    • Diet and cell-growth modulation by ammonia
    • Visek WJ (1978) Diet and cell-growth modulation by ammonia. Am J Clin Nutr 31, S216-S220.
    • (1978) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.31 , pp. S216-S220
    • Visek, W.J.1
  • 128
    • 36448955373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of amino acid-derived luminal metabolites on the colonic epithelium and physiopathological consequences
    • Blachier F, Mariotti F, Huneau JF, et al. (2007) Effects of amino acid-derived luminal metabolites on the colonic epithelium and physiopathological consequences. Amino Acids 33, 547-562.
    • (2007) Amino Acids , vol.33 , pp. 547-562
    • Blachier, F.1    Mariotti, F.2    Huneau, J.F.3
  • 129
    • 0026586542 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of fermentation reactions in different regions of the human colon
    • Macfarlane GT, Gibson GR & Cummings JH (1992) Comparison of fermentation reactions in different regions of the human colon. J Appl Bacteriol 72, 57-64.
    • (1992) J Appl Bacteriol , vol.72 , pp. 57-64
    • Macfarlane, G.T.1    Gibson, G.R.2    Cummings, J.H.3
  • 130
    • 0025783688 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of dietary sulfate: Absorption and excretion in humans
    • Florin T, Neale G, Gibson GR, et al. (1991) Metabolism of dietary sulfate: Absorption and excretion in humans. Gut 32, 766-773.
    • (1991) Gut , vol.32 , pp. 766-773
    • Florin, T.1    Neale, G.2    Gibson, G.R.3
  • 131
    • 0033653461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of dietary protein to sulfide production in the large intestine: An in vitro and a controlled feeding study in humans
    • Magee EA, Richardson CJ, Hughes R, et al. (2000) Contribution of dietary protein to sulfide production in the large intestine: An in vitro and a controlled feeding study in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 72, 1488-1494.
    • (2000) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.72 , pp. 1488-1494
    • Magee, E.A.1    Richardson, C.J.2    Hughes, R.3
  • 132
    • 24344485617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptative metabolic response of human colonic epithelial cells to the adverse effects of the luminal compound sulfide
    • Leschelle X, Goubern M, Andriamihaja M, et al. (2005) Adaptative metabolic response of human colonic epithelial cells to the adverse effects of the luminal compound sulfide. Biochim Biophys Acta 1725, 201-212.
    • (2005) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1725 , pp. 201-212
    • Leschelle, X.1    Goubern, M.2    Andriamihaja, M.3
  • 133
    • 79958790176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging role of hydrogen sulfide in colonic physiology and pathophysiology
    • Medani M, Collins D, Docherty NG, et al. (2011) Emerging role of hydrogen sulfide in colonic physiology and pathophysiology. Inflamm Bowel Dis 17, 1620-1625.
    • (2011) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.17 , pp. 1620-1625
    • Medani, M.1    Collins, D.2    Docherty, N.G.3
  • 134
    • 0034027081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of sulphate reducing bacteria and 5-Aminosalicylic acid to faecal sulphide in patients with ulcerative colitis
    • Pitcher MCL, Beatty ER & Cummings JH (2000) The contribution of sulphate reducing bacteria and 5-Aminosalicylic acid to faecal sulphide in patients with ulcerative colitis. Gut 46, 64-72.
    • (2000) Gut , vol.46 , pp. 64-72
    • McL, P.1    Beatty, E.R.2    Cummings, J.H.3
  • 135
    • 0032410739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecal hydrogen sulfide production in ulcerative colitis
    • Levine J, Ellis CJ, Furne JK, et al. (1998) Fecal hydrogen sulfide production in ulcerative colitis. Am J Gastroenterol 93, 83-87.
    • (1998) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.93 , pp. 83-87
    • Levine, J.1    Ellis, C.J.2    Furne, J.K.3
  • 136
    • 0031952499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonic luminal hydrogen sulfide is not elevated in ulcerative colitis
    • Moore J, Babidge W, Millard S, et al. (1998) Colonic luminal hydrogen sulfide is not elevated in ulcerative colitis. Dig Dis Sci 43, 162-165.
    • (1998) Dig Dis Sci , vol.43 , pp. 162-165
    • Moore, J.1    Babidge, W.2    Millard, S.3
  • 137
    • 84869228196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased mucosal sulfide detoxification is related to an impaired butyrate oxidation in ulcerative colitis
    • De Preter V, Arijs I, Windey K, et al. (2012) Decreased mucosal sulfide detoxification is related to an impaired butyrate oxidation in ulcerative colitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis 18, 2371-2380.
    • (2012) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.18 , pp. 2371-2380
    • De Preter, V.1    Arijs, I.2    Windey, K.3
  • 138
    • 4644295599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary factors on the clinical course of ulcerative colitis: A prospective cohort study
    • Jowett SL, Seal CJ, Pearce MS, et al. (2004) Influence of dietary factors on the clinical course of ulcerative colitis: A prospective cohort study. Gut 53, 1479-1484.
    • (2004) Gut , vol.53 , pp. 1479-1484
    • Jowett, S.L.1    Seal, C.J.2    Pearce, M.S.3
  • 139
    • 0037927972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen sulfide induces serum-independent cell cycle entry in nontransformed rat intestinal epithelial cells
    • Deplancke B & Gaskins HR (2003) Hydrogen sulfide induces serum-independent cell cycle entry in nontransformed rat intestinal epithelial cells. FASEB J 17, 1310-1312.
    • (2003) FASEB J , vol.17 , pp. 1310-1312
    • Deplancke, B.1    Gaskins, H.R.2
  • 141
    • 34250184585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen sulfide induces direct radical-Associated DNA damage
    • Attene-Ramos MS, Wagner ED, Gaskins HR, et al. (2007) Hydrogen sulfide induces direct radical-Associated DNA damage. Mol Cancer Res 5, 455-459.
    • (2007) Mol Cancer Res , vol.5 , pp. 455-459
    • Attene-Ramos, M.S.1    Wagner, E.D.2    Gaskins, H.R.3
  • 142
    • 77951626542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage and toxicogenomic analyses of hydrogen sulfide in human intestinal epithelial FHs 74 Int cells
    • Attene-Ramos MS, Nava GM, Muellner MG, et al. (2010) DNA damage and toxicogenomic analyses of hydrogen sulfide in human intestinal epithelial FHs 74 Int cells. Environ Mol Mutagen 51, 304-314.
    • (2011) Environ Mol Mutagen , vol.51 , pp. 304-314
    • Attene-Ramos, M.S.1    Nava, G.M.2    Muellner, M.G.3
  • 143
    • 3042788940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cox-2 inhibition and colorectal cancer
    • Koehne CH & Dubois RN (2004) Cox-2 inhibition and colorectal cancer. Semin Oncol 31, 12-21.
    • (2004) Semin Oncol , vol.31 , pp. 12-21
    • Koehne, C.H.1    Dubois, R.N.2
  • 144
    • 79954423210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luminal sulfide and large intestine mucosa: Friend or foe?
    • Blachier F, Davila AM, Mimoun S, et al. (2010) Luminal sulfide and large intestine mucosa: friend or foe? Amino Acids 39, 335-347.
    • (2011) Amino Acids , vol.39 , pp. 335-347
    • Blachier, F.1    Davila, A.M.2    Mimoun, S.3
  • 145
    • 0029693922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-chain fatty acids in the human colon: Relation to gastrointestinal health and disease
    • Mortensen PB & Clausen MR (1996) Short-chain fatty acids in the human colon: relation to gastrointestinal health and disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 31, 132-148.
    • (1996) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.31 , pp. 132-148
    • Mortensen, P.B.1    Clausen, M.R.2
  • 146
    • 34250849600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of polydextrose and xylitol on microbial community and activity in a 4-stage colon simulator
    • Makelainen HS, Makivuokko HA, Salminen SJ, et al. (2007) The effects of polydextrose and xylitol on microbial community and activity in a 4-stage colon simulator. J Food Sci 72, M153-M159.
    • (2007) J Food Sci , vol.72 , pp. M153-M159
    • Makelainen, H.S.1    Makivuokko, H.A.2    Salminen, S.J.3
  • 147
    • 0030784242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial fermentation of fructooligosaccharides and resistant starch in patients with an ileal pouch anal anastomosis
    • Alles MS, Katan MB, Salemans JMJI, et al. (1997) Bacterial fermentation of fructooligosaccharides and resistant starch in patients with an ileal pouch anal anastomosis. Am J Clin Nutr 66, 1286-1292.
    • (1997) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.66 , pp. 1286-1292
    • Alles, M.S.1    Katan, M.B.2    Jmji, S.3
  • 148
    • 22844444328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of organic acids produced by anaerobic intestinal bacteria on cultured epithelial cells
    • Sakurazawa T & Ohkusa T (2005) Cytotoxicity of organic acids produced by anaerobic intestinal bacteria on cultured epithelial cells. J Gastroenterol 40, 600-609.
    • (2005) J Gastroenterol , vol.40 , pp. 600-609
    • Sakurazawa, T.1    Ohkusa, T.2
  • 149
    • 84888053605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of the association between meat consumption and risk of colorectal cancer
    • Kim E, Coelho D & Blachier F (2013) Review of the association between meat consumption and risk of colorectal cancer. Nutr Res 33, 983-994.
    • (2013) Nutr Res , vol.33 , pp. 983-994
    • Kim, E.1    Coelho, D.2    Blachier, F.3
  • 150
    • 84875953344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary (poly)phenolics in human health: Structures, bioavailability, and evidence of protective effects against chronic diseases
    • Del Rio D, Rodriguez-Mateos A, Spencer JPE, et al. (2013) Dietary (poly)phenolics in human health: structures, bioavailability, and evidence of protective effects against chronic diseases. Antioxid Redox Signal 18, 1818-1892.
    • (2013) Antioxid Redox Signal , vol.18 , pp. 1818-1892
    • Del Rio, D.1    Rodriguez-Mateos, A.2    Jpe, S.3
  • 151
    • 84855224479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of microbial metabolites derived from in vitro fecal fermentation of different polyphenolic food sources
    • DallAsta M, Calani L, Tedeschi M, et al. (2012) Identification of microbial metabolites derived from in vitro fecal fermentation of different polyphenolic food sources. Nutrition 28, 197-203.
    • (2012) Nutrition , vol.28 , pp. 197-203
    • DallAsta, M.1    Calani, L.2    Tedeschi, M.3
  • 152
    • 84874959821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut metabotypes govern health effects of dietary polyphenols
    • Bolca S, Van de Wiele T & Possemiers S (2013) Gut metabotypes govern health effects of dietary polyphenols. Curr Opin Biotechnol 24, 220-225.
    • (2013) Curr Opin Biotechnol , vol.24 , pp. 220-225
    • Bolca, S.1    Van De Wiele, T.2    Possemiers, S.3
  • 153
    • 78651309432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prebiotic evaluation of cocoa-derived flavanols in healthy humans by using a randomized, controlled, double-blind, crossover intervention study
    • Tzounis X, Rodriguez-Mateos A, Vulevic J, et al. (2011) Prebiotic evaluation of cocoa-derived flavanols in healthy humans by using a randomized, controlled, double-blind, crossover intervention study. Am J Clin Nutr 93, 62-72.
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.93 , pp. 62-72
    • Tzounis, X.1    Rodriguez-Mateos, A.2    Vulevic, J.3
  • 154
    • 70249115522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitro catabolism of rutin by human fecal bacteria and the antioxidant capacity of its catabolites
    • Jaganath IB, Mullen W, Lean ME, et al. (2009) In vitro catabolism of rutin by human fecal bacteria and the antioxidant capacity of its catabolites. Free Radic Biol Med 47, 1180-1189.
    • (2009) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.47 , pp. 1180-1189
    • Jaganath, I.B.1    Mullen, W.2    Lean, M.E.3
  • 155
    • 84866405382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-regulating the human intestinal microbiome using whole plant foods, polyphenols, and/or fiber
    • Tuohy KM, Conterno L, Gasperotti M, et al. (2012) Up-regulating the human intestinal microbiome using whole plant foods, polyphenols, and/or fiber. J Agric Food Chem 60, 8776-8782.
    • (2012) J Agric Food Chem , vol.60 , pp. 8776-8782
    • Tuohy, K.M.1    Conterno, L.2    Gasperotti, M.3
  • 156
    • 84867453026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolomics view on gut microbiome modulation by polyphenol-rich foods
    • Moco S, Martin FPJ & Rezzi S (2012) Metabolomics view on gut microbiome modulation by polyphenol-rich foods. J Proteome Res 11, 4781-4790.
    • (2012) J Proteome Res , vol.11 , pp. 4781-4790
    • Moco, S.1    Fpj, M.2    Rezzi, S.3
  • 157
    • 84870548034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical role of gut microbiota in the production of biologically active, free catecholamines in the gut lumen of mice
    • Asano Y, Hiramoto T, Nishino R, et al. (2012) Critical role of gut microbiota in the production of biologically active, free catecholamines in the gut lumen of mice. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 303, G1288-G1295.
    • (2012) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.303 , pp. G1288-G1295
    • Asano, Y.1    Hiramoto, T.2    Nishino, R.3
  • 158
    • 84877145046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut-brain axis: How the microbiome influences anxiety and depression
    • Foster JA & McVey Neufeld K-A (2013) Gut-brain axis: how the microbiome influences anxiety and depression. Trends Neurosci 36, 305-312.
    • (2013) Trends Neurosci , vol.36 , pp. 305-312
    • Foster, J.A.1    McVey Neufeld, K.-A.2
  • 159
    • 67650333217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles and clinical implications of the brain-gut-enteric microbiota axis
    • Rhee SH, Pothoulakis C & Mayer EA (2009) Principles and clinical implications of the brain-gut-enteric microbiota axis. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 6, 306-314.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.6 , pp. 306-314
    • Rhee, S.H.1    Pothoulakis, C.2    Mayer, E.A.3
  • 160
    • 0032845365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of red wine, tannic acid, or ethanol on glucose tolerance in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients and on starch digestibility in vitro
    • Gin H, Rigalleau V, Caubet O, et al. (1999) Effects of red wine, tannic acid, or ethanol on glucose tolerance in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients and on starch digestibility in vitro. Metabolism 48, 1179-1183.
    • (1999) Metabolism , vol.48 , pp. 1179-1183
    • Gin, H.1    Rigalleau, V.2    Caubet, O.3
  • 161
    • 37549055806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of adding fats of varying saturation on the glycaemic response of white bread
    • Henry CJ, Lightowler HJ, Newens KJ, et al. (2008) The influence of adding fats of varying saturation on the glycaemic response of white bread. Int J Food Sci Nutr 59, 61-69.
    • (2008) Int J Food Sci Nutr , vol.59 , pp. 61-69
    • Henry, C.J.1    Lightowler, H.J.2    Newens, K.J.3
  • 162
    • 57249097115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the conversion of apple polyphenols to phenolic acids and fruit matrix to short-chain fatty acids by human faecal microbiota in vitro
    • Bazzocco S, Mattila I, Guyot S, et al. (2008) Factors affecting the conversion of apple polyphenols to phenolic acids and fruit matrix to short-chain fatty acids by human faecal microbiota in vitro. Eur J Nutr 47, 442-452.
    • (2008) Eur J Nutr , vol.47 , pp. 442-452
    • Bazzocco, S.1    Mattila, I.2    Guyot, S.3
  • 163
    • 79955783588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of the human infant intestinal microbiota after the introduction of first complementary foods in infant samples from five European centres
    • Fallani M, Amarri S, Uusijarvi A, et al. (2011) Determinants of the human infant intestinal microbiota after the introduction of first complementary foods in infant samples from five European centres. Microbiology 157, 1385-1392.
    • (2011) Microbiology , vol.157 , pp. 1385-1392
    • Fallani, M.1    Amarri, S.2    Uusijarvi, A.3
  • 164
    • 54349126970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-Throughput diversity and functionality analysis of the gastrointestinal tract microbiota
    • Zoetendal EG, Rajilic-Stojanovic M & De Vos WM (2008) High-Throughput diversity and functionality analysis of the gastrointestinal tract microbiota. Gut 57, 1605-1615.
    • (2008) Gut , vol.57 , pp. 1605-1615
    • Zoetendal, E.G.1    Rajilic-Stojanovic, M.2    De Vos, W.M.3
  • 165
    • 84898771147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and the intestinal microbiome: Associations, functions, and implications for health and disease
    • Albenberg L & Wu GD (2014) Diet and the intestinal microbiome: Associations, functions, and implications for health and disease. Gastroenterology 146, 1564-1572.
    • (2014) Gastroenterology , vol.146 , pp. 1564-1572
    • Albenberg, L.1    Wu, G.D.2
  • 166
    • 78649859765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolome-wide association study identifies multiple biomarkers that discriminate north and south Chinese populations at differing risks of cardiovascular disease: INTERMAP study
    • Yap IKS, Brown IJ, Chan Q, et al. (2010) Metabolome-wide association study identifies multiple biomarkers that discriminate north and south Chinese populations at differing risks of cardiovascular disease: INTERMAP study. J Proteome Res 9, 6647-6654.
    • (2011) J Proteome Res , vol.9 , pp. 6647-6654
    • Iks, Y.1    Brown, I.J.2    Chan, Q.3
  • 167
    • 84863119810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between low colonic short-chain fatty acids and high bile acids in high colon cancer risk populations
    • Ou JH, Delany JP, Zhang M, et al. (2012) Association between low colonic short-chain fatty acids and high bile acids in high colon cancer risk populations. Nutr Cancer 64, 34-40.
    • (2012) Nutr Cancer , vol.64 , pp. 34-40
    • Ou, J.H.1    Delany, J.P.2    Zhang, M.3
  • 168
    • 80054111810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fermentation in the human large intestine: Its physiologic consequences and the potential contribution of prebiotics
    • Macfarlane GT & Macfarlane S (2011) Fermentation in the human large intestine: its physiologic consequences and the potential contribution of prebiotics. J Clin Gastroenterol 45, suppl., S120-S127.
    • (2011) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.45 , pp. S120-S127
    • Macfarlane, G.T.1    Macfarlane, S.2
  • 169
    • 0018718884 scopus 로고
    • Effect of meat protein and dietary fiber on colonic function and metabolism. II. Bacterial metabolites in feces and urine
    • Cummings JH, Hill MJ, Bone ES, et al. (1979) Effect of meat protein and dietary fiber on colonic function and metabolism. II. Bacterial metabolites in feces and urine. Am J Clin Nutr 32, 2094-2101.
    • (1979) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.32 , pp. 2094-2101
    • Cummings, J.H.1    Hill, M.J.2    Bone, E.S.3
  • 170
    • 0023221264 scopus 로고
    • Effect of changing transit-Time on colonic microbial-metabolism in man
    • Stephen AM, Wiggins HS & Cummings JH (1987) Effect of changing transit-Time on colonic microbial-metabolism in man. Gut 28, 601-609.
    • (1987) Gut , vol.28 , pp. 601-609
    • Stephen, A.M.1    Wiggins, H.S.2    Cummings, J.H.3
  • 171
    • 0033862083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between transit time in man and in vitro fermentation of dietary fiber by fecal bacteria
    • El Oufir L, Barry JL, Flourie B, et al. (2000) Relationships between transit time in man and in vitro fermentation of dietary fiber by fecal bacteria. Eur J Clin Nutr 54, 603-609.
    • (2000) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.54 , pp. 603-609
    • El Oufir, L.1    Barry, J.L.2    Flourie, B.3
  • 172
    • 0032714223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wheat bran affects the site of fermentation of resistant starch and luminal indexes related to colon cancer risk: A study in pigs
    • Govers MJ, Gannon NJ, Dunshea FR, et al. (1999) Wheat bran affects the site of fermentation of resistant starch and luminal indexes related to colon cancer risk: A study in pigs. Gut 45, 840-847.
    • (1999) Gut , vol.45 , pp. 840-847
    • Govers, M.J.1    Gannon, N.J.2    Dunshea, F.R.3
  • 173
    • 0032721329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psyllium shifts the fermentation site of high-Amylose cornstarch toward the distal colon and increases fecal butyrate concentration in rats
    • Morita T, Kasaoka S, Hase K, et al. (1999) Psyllium shifts the fermentation site of high-Amylose cornstarch toward the distal colon and increases fecal butyrate concentration in rats. J Nutr 129, 2081-2087.
    • (1999) J Nutr , vol.129 , pp. 2081-2087
    • Morita, T.1    Kasaoka, S.2    Hase, K.3
  • 174
    • 84879384339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut microbiota composition modifies fecal metabolic profiles in mice
    • Zhao Y, Wu J, Li JV, et al. (2013) Gut microbiota composition modifies fecal metabolic profiles in mice. J Proteome Res 12, 2987-2999.
    • (2013) J Proteome Res , vol.12 , pp. 2987-2999
    • Zhao, Y.1    Wu, J.2    Li, J.V.3
  • 175
    • 0031933361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderation of lactulose-induced diarrhea by psyllium: Effects on motility and fermentation
    • Washington N, Harris M, Mussellwhite A, et al. (1998) Moderation of lactulose-induced diarrhea by psyllium: effects on motility and fermentation. Am J Clin Nutr 67, 317-321.
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.67 , pp. 317-321
    • Washington, N.1    Harris, M.2    Mussellwhite, A.3
  • 176
    • 0038523809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor effects of short-chain fatty acids and lactate in the gastrointestinal tract
    • Cherbut C (2003) Motor effects of short-chain fatty acids and lactate in the gastrointestinal tract. Proc Nutr Soc 62, 95-99.
    • (2003) Proc Nutr Soc , vol.62 , pp. 95-99
    • Cherbut, C.1
  • 177
    • 0025277959 scopus 로고
    • Colonic capacitance and transit in man: Modulation by luminal contents and drugs
    • Kamath PS, Phillips SF, OConnor MK, et al. (1990) Colonic capacitance and transit in man: modulation by luminal contents and drugs. Gut 31, 443-449.
    • (1990) Gut , vol.31 , pp. 443-449
    • Kamath, P.S.1    Phillips, S.F.2    O'Connor, M.K.3
  • 178
    • 84888037176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of shortchain fatty acids and acidification on the phasic and tonic motor activity of the human colon
    • Jouet P, Moussata D, Duboc H, et al. (2013) Effect of shortchain fatty acids and acidification on the phasic and tonic motor activity of the human colon. Neurogastroenterol Motil 25, 943-949.
    • (2013) Neurogastroenterol Motil , vol.25 , pp. 943-949
    • Jouet, P.1    Moussata, D.2    Duboc, H.3
  • 179
    • 84869875590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the microbiome and the metabolome of different regions of the equine hindgut
    • Dougal K, Harris PA, Edwards A, et al. (2012) A comparison of the microbiome and the metabolome of different regions of the equine hindgut. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 82, 642-652.
    • (2012) FEMS Microbiol Ecol , vol.82 , pp. 642-652
    • Dougal, K.1    Harris, P.A.2    Edwards, A.3
  • 180
    • 62649151803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolomics analysis reveals large effects of gut microflora on mammalian blood metabolites
    • Wikoff WR, Anfora AT, Liu J, et al. (2009) Metabolomics analysis reveals large effects of gut microflora on mammalian blood metabolites. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106, 3698-3703.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.106 , pp. 3698-3703
    • Wikoff, W.R.1    Anfora, A.T.2    Liu, J.3
  • 181
    • 77955012512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the type of indigestible carbohydrate on plasma and urine short-chain fatty acid profiles in healthy human volunteers
    • Verbeke K, Ferchaud-Roucher V, Preston T, et al. (2010) Influence of the type of indigestible carbohydrate on plasma and urine short-chain fatty acid profiles in healthy human volunteers. Eur J Clin Nutr 64, 678-684.
    • (2011) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.64 , pp. 678-684
    • Verbeke, K.1    Ferchaud-Roucher, V.2    Preston, T.3
  • 182
    • 34547730755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaining insight into microbial physiology in the large intestine: A special role for stable isotopes
    • de Graaf AA & Venema K (2007) Gaining insight into microbial physiology in the large intestine: A special role for stable isotopes. Adv Microb Physiol 53, 73-168, 313-314.
    • (2007) Adv Microb Physiol , vol.53 , Issue.73-168 , pp. 313-314
    • De Graaf, A.A.1    Venema, K.2
  • 183
    • 0034694965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-And intra-individual variation of faecal water-genotoxicity in human colon cells
    • Osswald K, Becker TW, Grimm M, et al. (2000) Inter-And intra-individual variation of faecal water-genotoxicity in human colon cells. Mutat Res 472, 59-70.
    • (2000) Mutat Res , vol.472 , pp. 59-70
    • Osswald, K.1    Becker, T.W.2    Grimm, M.3
  • 184
    • 0022553216 scopus 로고
    • Testing human fecal extracts for genotoxic activity with the SOS chromotest: The importance of controlling for fecal enzyme activity
    • Bosworth D & Venitt S (1986) Testing human fecal extracts for genotoxic activity with the SOS chromotest: The importance of controlling for fecal enzyme activity. Mutagenesis 1, 143-149.
    • (1986) Mutagenesis , vol.1 , pp. 143-149
    • Bosworth, D.1    Venitt, S.2
  • 185
    • 0034212585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of fecal mutagenicity and colorectal cancer risk
    • De Kok TMCM & van Maanen JMS (2000) Evaluation of fecal mutagenicity and colorectal cancer risk. Mutat Res 463, 53-101.
    • (2000) Mutat Res , vol.463 , pp. 53-101
    • De Kok TMCM1    Van Maanen JMS2
  • 186
    • 0020079732 scopus 로고
    • Fecal mutagens in two Japanese populations with different colon cancer risks
    • Mower HF, Ichinotsubo D, Wang LW, et al. (1982) Fecal mutagens in two Japanese populations with different colon cancer risks. Cancer Res 42, 1164-1169.
    • (1982) Cancer Res , vol.42 , pp. 1164-1169
    • Mower, H.F.1    Ichinotsubo, D.2    Wang, L.W.3
  • 187
    • 84865980067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent perspectives on the relations between fecal mutagenicity, genotoxicity and diet
    • Gratz SW, Wallace RJ & El-Nezami HS (2011) Recent perspectives on the relations between fecal mutagenicity, genotoxicity and diet. Front Pharmacol 2, 4.
    • (2011) Front Pharmacol , vol.2 , pp. 4
    • Gratz, S.W.1    Wallace, R.J.2    El-Nezami, H.S.3
  • 188
    • 34447540228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecal water as a non-invasive biomarker in nutritional intervention: Comparison of preparation methods and refinement of different endpoints
    • Klinder A, Karlsson PC, Clune Y, et al. (2007) Fecal water as a non-invasive biomarker in nutritional intervention: comparison of preparation methods and refinement of different endpoints. Nutr Cancer 57, 158-167.
    • (2007) Nutr Cancer , vol.57 , pp. 158-167
    • Klinder, A.1    Karlsson, P.C.2    Clune, Y.3
  • 189
    • 26444459386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human fecal water inhibits COX-2 in colonic HT-29 cells: Role of phenolic compounds
    • Karlsson PC, Huss U, Jenner A, et al. (2005) Human fecal water inhibits COX-2 in colonic HT-29 cells: role of phenolic compounds. J Nutr 135, 2343-2349.
    • (2005) J Nutr , vol.135 , pp. 2343-2349
    • Karlsson, P.C.1    Huss, U.2    Jenner, A.3
  • 190
    • 0037951294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on cell proliferation, activator protein-1 and genotoxicity by fecal water from patients with colorectal adenomas
    • Nordling MM, Glinghammar B, Karlsson PC, et al. (2003) Effects on cell proliferation, activator protein-1 and genotoxicity by fecal water from patients with colorectal adenomas. Scand J Gastroenterol 38, 549-555.
    • (2003) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.38 , pp. 549-555
    • Nordling, M.M.1    Glinghammar, B.2    Karlsson, P.C.3
  • 191
    • 85017810565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in vitro model to assess tumour promotor activity
    • Morrow DMP, Ryan MP & McGlynn H (1996) An in vitro model to assess tumour promotor activity. Br J Cancer 74, 68.
    • (1996) Br J Cancer , vol.74 , pp. 68
    • Dmp, M.1    Ryan, M.P.2    McGlynn, H.3
  • 192
    • 78049274324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiling of phenols in human fecal water after raspberry supplementation
    • Gill CIR, McDougall GJ, Glidewell S, et al. (2010) Profiling of phenols in human fecal water after raspberry supplementation. J Agric Food Chem 58, 10389-10395.
    • (2011) J Agric Food Chem , vol.58 , pp. 10389-10395
    • Cir, G.1    McDougall, G.J.2    Glidewell, S.3
  • 193
    • 0026316477 scopus 로고
    • Spectroscopic method for assessing confluence of epithelial-cell cultures
    • Jovov B, Wills NK & Lewis SAA (1991) spectroscopic method for assessing confluence of epithelial-cell cultures. Am J Physiol 261, C1196-C1203.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol , vol.261 , pp. C1196-C1203
    • Jovov, B.1    Wills, N.K.2    Saa, L.3
  • 194
    • 34250792671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecal water from ileostomic patients consuming oat b-glucan enhances immune responses in enterocytes
    • Ramakers JD, Volman JJ, Biorklund M, et al. (2007) Fecal water from ileostomic patients consuming oat b-glucan enhances immune responses in enterocytes. Mol Nutr Food Res 51, 211-220.
    • (2007) Mol Nutr Food Res , vol.51 , pp. 211-220
    • Ramakers, J.D.1    Volman, J.J.2    Biorklund, M.3
  • 195
    • 0026564836 scopus 로고
    • Diet-induced increase of colonic bile-Acids stimulates lytic activity of fecal water and proliferation of colonic cells
    • Lapre JA & VanderMeer R (1992) Diet-induced increase of colonic bile-Acids stimulates lytic activity of fecal water and proliferation of colonic cells. Carcinogenesis 13, 41-44.
    • (1992) Carcinogenesis , vol.13 , pp. 41-44
    • Lapre, J.A.1    VanderMeer, R.2
  • 196
    • 0034029165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of colonic luminal components on induction of apoptosis in human colonic cell lines
    • Haza AI, Glinghammar B, Grandien A, et al. (2000) Effect of colonic luminal components on induction of apoptosis in human colonic cell lines. Nutr Cancer 36, 79-89.
    • (2000) Nutr Cancer , vol.36 , pp. 79-89
    • Haza, A.I.1    Glinghammar, B.2    Grandien, A.3
  • 197
    • 0033033117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of colonic lumenal components on AP-1-dependent gene transcription in cultured human colon carcinoma cells
    • Glinghammar B, Holmberg K & Rafter J (1999) Effects of colonic lumenal components on AP-1-dependent gene transcription in cultured human colon carcinoma cells. Carcinogenesis 20, 969-976.
    • (1999) Carcinogenesis , vol.20 , pp. 969-976
    • Glinghammar, B.1    Holmberg, K.2    Rafter, J.3
  • 198
    • 0035125404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonic luminal contents induce cyclooxygenase 2 transcription in human colon carcinoma cells
    • Glinghammar B & Rafter J (2001) Colonic luminal contents induce cyclooxygenase 2 transcription in human colon carcinoma cells. Gastroenterology 120, 401-410.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120 , pp. 401-410
    • Glinghammar, B.1    Rafter, J.2
  • 199
    • 0042710812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen gene expression occurs during cell cycle arrest induced by human fecal water in colonic HT-29 cells
    • Zeng HW & Davis CD (2003) Down-regulation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen gene expression occurs during cell cycle arrest induced by human fecal water in colonic HT-29 cells. J Nutr 133, 2682-2687.
    • (2003) J Nutr , vol.133 , pp. 2682-2687
    • Zeng, H.W.1    Davis, C.D.2
  • 200
    • 23044449175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inulin-Type fructans and reduction in colon cancer risk: Review of experimental and human data
    • Pool-Zobel BL (2005) Inulin-Type fructans and reduction in colon cancer risk: review of experimental and human data. Br J Nutr 93, S73-S90.
    • (2005) Br J Nutr , vol.93 , pp. S73-S90
    • Pool-Zobel, B.L.1
  • 201
    • 8444238512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecal water genotoxicity is predictive of tumor-preventive activities by inulin-like oligofructoses, probiotics (Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium lactis), and their synbiotic combination
    • Klinder A, Forster A, Caderni G, et al. (2004) Fecal water genotoxicity is predictive of tumor-preventive activities by inulin-like oligofructoses, probiotics (Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium lactis), and their synbiotic combination. Nutr Cancer 49, 144-155.
    • (2004) Nutr Cancer , vol.49 , pp. 144-155
    • Klinder, A.1    Forster, A.2    Caderni, G.3
  • 202
    • 21444456607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of DNA damage and its modulation by dietary and genetic factors in smokers using the comet assay: A biomarker model
    • Glei M, Habermann N, Osswald K, et al. (2005) Assessment of DNA damage and its modulation by dietary and genetic factors in smokers using the comet assay: A biomarker model. Biomarkers 10, 203-217.
    • (2005) Biomarkers , vol.10 , pp. 203-217
    • Glei, M.1    Habermann, N.2    Osswald, K.3
  • 203
    • 79951675364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ameliorative effects of konjac glucomannan on human faecal b-glucuronidase activity, secondary bile acid levels and faecal water toxicity towards Caco-2 cells
    • Wu WT, Cheng HC & Chen HL (2011) Ameliorative effects of konjac glucomannan on human faecal b-glucuronidase activity, secondary bile acid levels and faecal water toxicity towards Caco-2 cells. Br J Nutr 105, 593-600.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.105 , pp. 593-600
    • Wu, W.T.1    Cheng, H.C.2    Chen, H.L.3
  • 204
    • 84863588844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised crossover study investigating the effects of galacto-oligosaccharides on the faecal microbiota in men and women over 50 years of age
    • Walton GE, van den Heuvel EGHM, Kosters MHW, et al. (2012) A randomised crossover study investigating the effects of galacto-oligosaccharides on the faecal microbiota in men and women over 50 years of age. Br J Nutr 107, 1466-1475.
    • (2012) Br J Nutr , vol.107 , pp. 1466-1475
    • Walton, G.E.1    Van Den Heuvel, E.G.H.M.2    Kosters, M.H.W.3
  • 205
    • 80052481927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolomics of fecal extracts detects altered metabolic activity of gut microbiota in ulcerative colitis and irritable bowel syndrome
    • Le Gall G, Noor SO, Ridgway K, et al. (2011) Metabolomics of fecal extracts detects altered metabolic activity of gut microbiota in ulcerative colitis and irritable bowel syndrome. J Proteome Res 10, 4208-4218.
    • (2011) J Proteome Res , vol.10 , pp. 4208-4218
    • Le Gall, G.1    Noor, S.O.2    Ridgway, K.3
  • 206
    • 84856621379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1H NMR-based metabonomic applications to decipher gut microbial metabolic influence on mammalian health
    • Martin FPJ, Collino S & Rezzi S (2011) 1H NMR-based metabonomic applications to decipher gut microbial metabolic influence on mammalian health. Magn Reson Chem 49, Suppl. S1, S47-S54.
    • (2011) Magn Reson Chem , vol.49 , pp. S47-S54
    • Fpj, M.1    Collino, S.2    Rezzi, S.3
  • 207
    • 71549121959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic effects of dark chocolate consumption on energy, gut microbiota, and stress-related metabolism in free-living subjects
    • Martin FPJ, Rezzi S, Pere-Trepat E, et al. (2009) Metabolic effects of dark chocolate consumption on energy, gut microbiota, and stress-related metabolism in free-living subjects. J Proteome Res 8, 5568-5579.
    • (2009) J Proteome Res , vol.8 , pp. 5568-5579
    • Fpj, M.1    Rezzi, S.2    Pere-Trepat, E.3
  • 208
    • 84863024905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct urinary metabolic profile of human colorectal cancer
    • Cheng Y, Xie GX, Chen TL, et al. (2012) Distinct urinary metabolic profile of human colorectal cancer. J Proteome Res 11, 1354-1363.
    • (2012) J Proteome Res , vol.11 , pp. 1354-1363
    • Cheng, Y.1    Xie, G.X.2    Chen, T.L.3
  • 209
    • 77949822339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary metabonomic study on colorectal cancer
    • Qiu YP, Cai GX, Su MM, et al. (2010) Urinary metabonomic study on colorectal cancer. J Proteome Res 9, 1627-1634.
    • (2011) J Proteome Res , vol.9 , pp. 1627-1634
    • Qiu, Y.P.1    Cai, G.X.2    Su, M.M.3
  • 210
    • 70350028279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum metabolite profiling of human colorectal cancer using GC-TOFMS and UPLCQTOFMS
    • Qiu Y, Cai G, Su M, et al. (2009) Serum metabolite profiling of human colorectal cancer using GC-TOFMS and UPLCQTOFMS. J Proteome Res 8, 4844-4850.
    • (2009) J Proteome Res , vol.8 , pp. 4844-4850
    • Qiu, Y.1    Cai, G.2    Su, M.3
  • 211
    • 80655131083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolomics unveils urinary changes in subjects with metabolic syndrome following 12-week nut consumption
    • Tulipani S, Llorach R, Jauregui O, et al. (2011) Metabolomics unveils urinary changes in subjects with metabolic syndrome following 12-week nut consumption. J Proteome Res 10, 5047-5058.
    • (2011) J Proteome Res , vol.10 , pp. 5047-5058
    • Tulipani, S.1    Llorach, R.2    Jauregui, O.3
  • 212
    • 77953611756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gut microbiome-derived metabolites characterize a peculiar obese urinary metabotype
    • Calvani R, Miccheli A, Capuani G, et al. (2010) Gut microbiome-derived metabolites characterize a peculiar obese urinary metabotype. Int J Obes 34, 1095-1098.
    • (2011) Int J Obes , vol.34 , pp. 1095-1098
    • Calvani, R.1    Miccheli, A.2    Capuani, G.3
  • 213
    • 78649735772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic footprint of diabetes: A multiplatform metabolomics study in an epidemiological setting
    • Suhre K, Meisinger C, Doring A, et al. (2010) Metabolic footprint of diabetes: A multiplatform metabolomics study in an epidemiological setting. PLoS ONE 5, e13953.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.5 , pp. e13953
    • Suhre, K.1    Meisinger, C.2    Doring, A.3
  • 214
    • 79957601426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial community and metabolomic comparison of irritable bowel syndrome faeces
    • Ponnusamy K, Choi JN, Kim J, et al. (2011) Microbial community and metabolomic comparison of irritable bowel syndrome faeces. J Med Microbiol 60, 817-827.
    • (2011) J Med Microbiol , vol.60 , pp. 817-827
    • Ponnusamy, K.1    Choi, J.N.2    Kim, J.3
  • 215
    • 84875283821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiles of microbial fatty acids in the human metabolome are disease-specific
    • Ktsoyan ZA, Beloborodova NV, Sedrakyan AM, et al. (2011) Profiles of microbial fatty acids in the human metabolome are disease-specific. Front Microbiol 1, 148.
    • (2011) Front Microbiol , vol.1 , pp. 148
    • Ktsoyan, Z.A.1    Beloborodova, N.V.2    Sedrakyan, A.M.3
  • 216
    • 77957368030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary modulation of gut functional ecology studied by fecal metabonomics
    • Martin FPJ, Sprenger N, Montoliu I, et al. (2010) Dietary modulation of gut functional ecology studied by fecal metabonomics. J Proteome Res 9, 5284-5295.
    • (2011) J Proteome Res , vol.9 , pp. 5284-5295
    • Fpj, M.1    Sprenger, N.2    Montoliu, I.3
  • 217
    • 84873724959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The type and quantity of dietary fat and carbohydrate alter faecal microbiome and short-chain fatty acid excretion in a metabolic syndrome at-risk population
    • Fava F, Gitau R, Griffin BA, et al. (2013) The type and quantity of dietary fat and carbohydrate alter faecal microbiome and short-chain fatty acid excretion in a metabolic syndrome at-risk population. Int J Obes 37, 216-223.
    • (2013) Int J Obes , vol.37 , pp. 216-223
    • Fava, F.1    Gitau, R.2    Griffin, B.A.3
  • 218
    • 84892160754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted metabolomics a new section in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
    • Seiber JN, Molyneux RJ & Schieberle P (2014) Targeted metabolomics: A new section in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. J Agric Food Chem 62, 22-23.
    • (2014) J Agric Food Chem , vol.62 , pp. 22-23
    • Seiber, J.N.1    Molyneux, R.J.2    Schieberle, P.3
  • 219
    • 65249154282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panorganismal gut microbiome-host metabolic crosstalk
    • Martin FPJ, Sprenger N, Yap IKS, et al. (2009) Panorganismal gut microbiome-host metabolic crosstalk. J Proteome Res 8, 2090-2105.
    • (2009) J Proteome Res , vol.8 , pp. 2090-2105
    • Fpj, M.1    Sprenger, N.2    Iks, Y.3
  • 220
    • 68749086014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a synbiotic food consumption on human gut metabolic profiles evaluated by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • Ndagijimana M, Laghi L, Vitali B, et al. (2009) Effect of a synbiotic food consumption on human gut metabolic profiles evaluated by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Int J Food Microbiol 134, 147-153.
    • (2009) Int J Food Microbiol , vol.134 , pp. 147-153
    • Ndagijimana, M.1    Laghi, L.2    Vitali, B.3
  • 221
    • 74849125277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of a synbiotic food on the gut microbial ecology and metabolic profiles
    • Vitali B, Ndagijimana M, Cruciani F, et al. (2010) Impact of a synbiotic food on the gut microbial ecology and metabolic profiles. BMC Microbiol 10, 4.
    • (2011) BMC Microbiol , vol.10 , pp. 4
    • Vitali, B.1    Ndagijimana, M.2    Cruciani, F.3
  • 222
    • 79955618774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the synbiotic combination of Lactobacillus casei Shirota and oligofructose-enriched inulin on the fecal volatile metabolite profile in healthy subjects
    • De Preter V, Ghebretinsae AH, Abrahantes JC, et al. (2011) Impact of the synbiotic combination of Lactobacillus casei Shirota and oligofructose-enriched inulin on the fecal volatile metabolite profile in healthy subjects. Mol Nutr Food Res 55, 714-722.
    • (2011) Mol Nutr Food Res , vol.55 , pp. 714-722
    • De Preter, V.1    Ghebretinsae, A.H.2    Abrahantes, J.C.3
  • 223
    • 84887005566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic profiling of the impact of oligofructose-enriched inulin in Crohns disease patients: A double-blinded randomized controlled trial
    • De Preter V, Joossens M, Ballet V, et al. (2013) Metabolic profiling of the impact of oligofructose-enriched inulin in Crohns disease patients: A double-blinded randomized controlled trial. Clin Transl Gastroenterol 4, e30.
    • (2013) Clin Transl Gastroenterol , vol.4 , pp. e30
    • De Preter, V.1    Joossens, M.2    Ballet, V.3
  • 224
    • 84862590343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human small intestinal microbiota is driven by rapid uptake and conversion of simple carbohydrates
    • Zoetendal EG, Raes J, van den Bogert B, et al. (2012) The human small intestinal microbiota is driven by rapid uptake and conversion of simple carbohydrates. ISME J 6, 1415-1426.
    • (2012) ISME J , vol.6 , pp. 1415-1426
    • Zoetendal, E.G.1    Raes, J.2    Van Den Bogert, B.3
  • 225
    • 84863920287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial interactions: From networks to models
    • Faust K & Raes J (2012) Microbial interactions: from networks to models. Nat Rev Microbiol 10, 538-550.
    • (2012) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.10 , pp. 538-550
    • Faust, K.1    Raes, J.2
  • 226
    • 83855165652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging molecular insights into the interaction between probiotics and the host intestinal mucosa
    • Bron PA, van Baarlen P & Kleerebezem M (2012) Emerging molecular insights into the interaction between probiotics and the host intestinal mucosa. Nat Rev Microbiol 10, 66-78.
    • (2012) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.10 , pp. 66-78
    • Bron, P.A.1    Van Baarlen, P.2    Kleerebezem, M.3
  • 227
    • 85027927719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterotypes of the human gut microbiome
    • Arumugam M, Raes J, Pelletier E, et al. (2011) Enterotypes of the human gut microbiome. Nature 473, 174-180.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.473 , pp. 174-180
    • Arumugam, M.1    Raes, J.2    Pelletier, E.3
  • 228
    • 77957075815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of diet in shaping gut microbiota revealed by a comparative study in children from Europe and rural Africa
    • De Filippo C, Cavalieri D, Di Paola M, et al. (2010) Impact of diet in shaping gut microbiota revealed by a comparative study in children from Europe and rural Africa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107, 14691-14696.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.107 , pp. 14691-14696
    • De Filippo, C.1    Cavalieri, D.2    Di Paola, M.3
  • 229
    • 0342940778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern of metabolism and composition of the fecal microflora in infants 10 to 18 months old from day care centers
    • Guerin-Danan C, Andrieux C, Popot F, et al. (1997) Pattern of metabolism and composition of the fecal microflora in infants 10 to 18 months old from day care centers. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 25, 281-289.
    • (1997) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.25 , pp. 281-289
    • Guerin-Danan, C.1    Andrieux, C.2    Popot, F.3
  • 230
    • 0027207490 scopus 로고
    • Faecal short-chain fatty acids in breast-fed and bottle-fed infants
    • Siigur U, Ormisson A & Tamm A (1993) Faecal short-chain fatty acids in breast-fed and bottle-fed infants. Acta Paediatr 82, 536-538.
    • (1993) Acta Paediatr , vol.82 , pp. 536-538
    • Siigur, U.1    Ormisson, A.2    Tamm, A.3
  • 231
    • 84860571162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of prebiotic-containing infant formula on gastrointestinal tolerance and fecal microbiota in a randomized controlled trial
    • Holscher HD, Faust KL, Czerkies LA, et al. (2012) Effects of prebiotic-containing infant formula on gastrointestinal tolerance and fecal microbiota in a randomized controlled trial. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 36, 95S-105S.
    • (2012) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.36 , pp. 95S-105S
    • Holscher, H.D.1    Faust, K.L.2    Czerkies, L.A.3
  • 232
    • 2442594932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of faecal short-chain fatty acid pattern during the first year of life in Estonian and Swedish infants
    • Norin E, Midtvedt T & Bjorksten B (2004) Development of faecal short-chain fatty acid pattern during the first year of life in Estonian and Swedish infants. Microb Ecol Health Dis 16, 8-12.
    • (2004) Microb Ecol Health Dis , vol.16 , pp. 8-12
    • Norin, E.1    Midtvedt, T.2    Bjorksten, B.3
  • 233
    • 27944432996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of infant formula containing a mixture of galacto-And fructo-oligosaccharides or viable Bifidobacterium animalis on the intestinal microflora during the first 4 months of life
    • Bakker-Zierikzee AM, Alles MS, Knol J, et al. (2005) Effects of infant formula containing a mixture of galacto-And fructo-oligosaccharides or viable Bifidobacterium animalis on the intestinal microflora during the first 4 months of life. Br J Nutr 94, 783-790.
    • (2005) Br J Nutr , vol.94 , pp. 783-790
    • Bakker-Zierikzee, A.M.1    Alles, M.S.2    Knol, J.3
  • 234
    • 0842308780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concentrations of short-chain fatty acids and other microflora-Associated characteristics in faeces from children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes and control children and their family members
    • Samuelsson U & Ludvigsson J (2004) The concentrations of short-chain fatty acids and other microflora-Associated characteristics in faeces from children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes and control children and their family members. Diabet Med 21, 64-67.
    • (2004) Diabet Med , vol.21 , pp. 64-67
    • Samuelsson, U.1    Ludvigsson, J.2
  • 235
    • 0030936474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitro fermentation of carbohydrate by breast fed and formula fed infants
    • Parrett AM & Edwards CA (1997) In vitro fermentation of carbohydrate by breast fed and formula fed infants. Arch Dis Child 76, 249-253.
    • (1997) Arch Dis Child , vol.76 , pp. 249-253
    • Parrett, A.M.1    Edwards, C.A.2
  • 236
    • 23244459174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fructooligosaccharides and fiber partially prevent the alterations in fecal microbiota and short-chain fatty acid concentrations caused by standard enteral formula in healthy humans
    • Whelan K, Judd PA, Preedy VR, et al. (2005) Fructooligosaccharides and fiber partially prevent the alterations in fecal microbiota and short-chain fatty acid concentrations caused by standard enteral formula in healthy humans. J Nutr 135, 1896-1902.
    • (2005) J Nutr , vol.135 , pp. 1896-1902
    • Whelan, K.1    Judd, P.A.2    Preedy, V.R.3
  • 237
    • 0030882208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing butyrate concentration in the distal colon by accelerating intestinal transit
    • Lewis SJ & Heaton KW (1997) Increasing butyrate concentration in the distal colon by accelerating intestinal transit. Gut 41, 245-251.
    • (1997) Gut , vol.41 , pp. 245-251
    • Lewis, S.J.1    Heaton, K.W.2
  • 238
    • 84864004001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faecal short chain fatty acids in healthy subjects participating in a randomised controlled trial examining a soluble highly viscous polysaccharide versus control
    • Reimer RA, Pelletier X, Carabin IG, et al. (2012) Faecal short chain fatty acids in healthy subjects participating in a randomised controlled trial examining a soluble highly viscous polysaccharide versus control. J Hum Nutr Diet 25, 373-377.
    • (2012) J Hum Nutr Diet , vol.25 , pp. 373-377
    • Reimer, R.A.1    Pelletier, X.2    Carabin, I.G.3
  • 239
    • 84864981750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diets supplemented with chickpea or its main oligosaccharide component raffinose modify faecal microbial composition in healthy adults
    • Fernando WMU, Hill JE, Zello GA, et al. (2010) Diets supplemented with chickpea or its main oligosaccharide component raffinose modify faecal microbial composition in healthy adults. Beneficial Microbes 1, 197-207.
    • (2011) Beneficial Microbes , vol.1 , pp. 197-207
    • Wmu, F.1    Hill, J.E.2    Zello, G.A.3
  • 240
    • 79955492715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecal butyrate levels vary widely among individuals but are usually increased by a diet high in resistant starch
    • McOrist AL, Miller RB, Bird AR, et al. (2011) Fecal butyrate levels vary widely among individuals but are usually increased by a diet high in resistant starch. J Nutr 141, 883-889.
    • (2011) J Nutr , vol.141 , pp. 883-889
    • McOrist, A.L.1    Miller, R.B.2    Bird, A.R.3
  • 241
    • 84871530893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced diversity and imbalance of fecal microbiota in patients with ulcerative colitis
    • Nemoto H, Kataoka K, Ishikawa H, et al. (2012) Reduced diversity and imbalance of fecal microbiota in patients with ulcerative colitis. Dig Dis Sci 57, 2955-2964.
    • (2012) Dig Dis Sci , vol.57 , pp. 2955-2964
    • Nemoto, H.1    Kataoka, K.2    Ishikawa, H.3
  • 242
    • 53049095376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial population dynamics and faecal short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) concentrations in healthy humans
    • McOrist AL, Abell GC, Cooke C, et al. (2008) Bacterial population dynamics and faecal short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) concentrations in healthy humans. Br J Nutr 100, 138-146.
    • (2008) Br J Nutr , vol.100 , pp. 138-146
    • McOrist, A.L.1    Abell, G.C.2    Cooke, C.3
  • 243
    • 0031975481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of resistant starch on the colon in healthy volunteers: Possible implications for cancer prevention
    • Hylla S, Gostner A, Dusel G, et al. (1998) Effects of resistant starch on the colon in healthy volunteers: possible implications for cancer prevention. Am J Clin Nutr 67, 136-142.
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.67 , pp. 136-142
    • Hylla, S.1    Gostner, A.2    Dusel, G.3
  • 244
    • 78549285215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highprotein/high red meat and high-carbohydrate weight-loss diets do not differ in their effect on faecal water genotoxicity tested by use of the WIL2-NS cell line and with other biomarkers of bowel health
    • Benassi-Evans B, Clifton P, Noakes M, et al. (2010) Highprotein/high red meat and high-carbohydrate weight-loss diets do not differ in their effect on faecal water genotoxicity tested by use of the WIL2-NS cell line and with other biomarkers of bowel health. Mutat Res 703, 130-136.
    • (2011) Mutat Res , vol.703 , pp. 130-136
    • Benassi-Evans, B.1    Clifton, P.2    Noakes, M.3
  • 245
    • 0026597162 scopus 로고
    • Shifting from a conventional diet to an uncooked vegan diet reversibly alters fecal hydrolytic activities in humans
    • Ling WH & Hanninen O (1992) Shifting from a conventional diet to an uncooked vegan diet reversibly alters fecal hydrolytic activities in humans. J Nutr 122, 924-930.
    • (1992) J Nutr , vol.122 , pp. 924-930
    • Ling, W.H.1    Hanninen, O.2
  • 246
    • 84862170499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The production of p-cresol sulfate and indoxyl sulfate in vegetarians versus omnivores
    • Patel KP, Luo FJG, Plummer NS, et al. (2012) The production of p-cresol sulfate and indoxyl sulfate in vegetarians versus omnivores. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 7, 982-988.
    • (2012) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 982-988
    • Patel, K.P.1    Fjg, L.2    Plummer, N.S.3
  • 247
    • 6944251246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The in vivo use of the stable isotope-labelled biomarkers lactose-[15N]ureide and [2H4]tyrosine to assess the effects of proand prebiotics on the intestinal flora of healthy human volunteers
    • De Preter V, Geboes K, Verbrugghe K, et al. (2004) The in vivo use of the stable isotope-labelled biomarkers lactose-[15N]ureide and [2H4]tyrosine to assess the effects of proand prebiotics on the intestinal flora of healthy human volunteers. Br J Nutr 92, 439-446.
    • (2004) Br J Nutr , vol.92 , pp. 439-446
    • De Preter, V.1    Geboes, K.2    Verbrugghe, K.3
  • 248
    • 33846592721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of long-Term administration of lactulose and Saccharomyces boulardii on the colonic generation of phenolic compounds and on different gastro-intestinal parameters
    • De Preter V, Coopmans T, Rutgeerts P, et al. (2007) Influence of long-Term administration of lactulose and Saccharomyces boulardii on the colonic generation of phenolic compounds and on different gastro-intestinal parameters. J Am Coll Nutr 25, 541-549.
    • (2007) J Am Coll Nutr , vol.25 , pp. 541-549
    • De Preter, V.1    Coopmans, T.2    Rutgeerts, P.3
  • 249
    • 33846156865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Lactobacillus casei Shirota, Bifidobacterium breve, and oligofructose-enriched inulin on colonic nitrogen-protein metabolism in healthy humans
    • De Preter V, Vanhoutte T, Huys G, et al. (2007) Effects of Lactobacillus casei Shirota, Bifidobacterium breve, and oligofructose-enriched inulin on colonic nitrogen-protein metabolism in healthy humans. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 292, G358-G368.
    • (2007) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.292 , pp. G358-G368
    • De Preter, V.1    Vanhoutte, T.2    Huys, G.3
  • 250
    • 53049099266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doseresponse effect of arabinoxylooligosaccharides on gastrointestinal motility and on colonic bacterial metabolism in healthy volunteers
    • Cloetens L, De Preter V, Swennen K, et al. (2008) Doseresponse effect of arabinoxylooligosaccharides on gastrointestinal motility and on colonic bacterial metabolism in healthy volunteers. J Am Coll Nutr 27, 512-518.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Nutr , vol.27 , pp. 512-518
    • Cloetens, L.1    De Preter, V.2    Swennen, K.3
  • 251
    • 0038664327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteindegradation products and bacterial enzyme activities in faeces of breast-fed and formula-fed infants
    • Heavey PM, Savage SAH, Parrett A, et al. (2003) Proteindegradation products and bacterial enzyme activities in faeces of breast-fed and formula-fed infants. Br J Nutr 89, 509-515.
    • (2003) Br J Nutr , vol.89 , pp. 509-515
    • Heavey, P.M.1    Sah, S.2    Parrett, A.3
  • 252
    • 80055023996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butyrate esterified to starch is released in the human gastrointestinal tract
    • Clarke JM, Topping DL, Christophersen CT, et al. (2011) Butyrate esterified to starch is released in the human gastrointestinal tract. Am J Clin Nutr 94, 1276-1283.
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.94 , pp. 1276-1283
    • Clarke, J.M.1    Topping, D.L.2    Christophersen, C.T.3
  • 253
    • 78649983754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ability of a high-Total antioxidant capacity diet to increase stool weight and bowel antioxidant status in human subjects
    • Bianchi MA, Scazzina F, Del Rio D, et al. (2010) Ability of a high-Total antioxidant capacity diet to increase stool weight and bowel antioxidant status in human subjects. Br J Nutr 104, 1500-1507.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.104 , pp. 1500-1507
    • Bianchi, M.A.1    Scazzina, F.2    Del Rio, D.3
  • 254
    • 34249908152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weakening of Salmonella with selected microbial metabolites of berry-derived phenolic compounds and organic acids
    • Alakomi HL, Puupponen-Pimia R, Aura AM, et al. (2007) Weakening of Salmonella with selected microbial metabolites of berry-derived phenolic compounds and organic acids. J Agric Food Chem 55, 3905-3912.
    • (2007) J Agric Food Chem , vol.55 , pp. 3905-3912
    • Alakomi, H.L.1    Puupponen-Pimia, R.2    Aura, A.M.3
  • 255
    • 71449119010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biocontrol ability of Lysobacter antibioticus HS124 against phytophthora blight is mediated by the production of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid and several lytic enzymes
    • Ko HS, Jin RD, Krishnan HB, et al. (2009) Biocontrol ability of Lysobacter antibioticus HS124 against phytophthora blight is mediated by the production of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid and several lytic enzymes. Curr Microbiol 59, 608-615.
    • (2009) Curr Microbiol , vol.59 , pp. 608-615
    • Ko, H.S.1    Jin, R.D.2    Krishnan, H.B.3
  • 256
    • 74849092330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green tea flavan-3-ols: Colonic degradation and urinary excretion of catabolites by humans
    • Roowi S, Stalmach A, Mullen W, et al. (2010) Green tea flavan-3-ols: colonic degradation and urinary excretion of catabolites by humans. J Agric Food Chem 58, 1296-1304.
    • (2011) J Agric Food Chem , vol.58 , pp. 1296-1304
    • Roowi, S.1    Stalmach, A.2    Mullen, W.3
  • 257
    • 84866423551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase by green and white tea and their simulated intestinal metabolites
    • Okello EJ, Leylabi R & McDougall GJ (2012) Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase by green and white tea and their simulated intestinal metabolites. Food Funct 3, 651-661.
    • (2012) Food Funct , vol.3 , pp. 651-661
    • Okello, E.J.1    Leylabi, R.2    McDougall, G.J.3
  • 258
    • 39849095713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrogallol and its analogs can antagonize bacterial quorum sensing in Vibrio harveyi
    • Ni N, Choudhary G, Li M, et al. (2008) Pyrogallol and its analogs can antagonize bacterial quorum sensing in Vibrio harveyi. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 18, 1567-1572.
    • (2008) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.18 , pp. 1567-1572
    • Ni, N.1    Choudhary, G.2    Li, M.3
  • 259
    • 33750619053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial spectrum of plant polyphenols and extracts depending upon hydroxyphenyl structure
    • Taguri T, Tanaka T & Kouno I (2006) Antibacterial spectrum of plant polyphenols and extracts depending upon hydroxyphenyl structure. Biol Pharm Bull 29, 2226-2235.
    • (2006) Biol Pharm Bull , vol.29 , pp. 2226-2235
    • Taguri, T.1    Tanaka, T.2    Kouno, I.3
  • 260
    • 36249025809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoflavones, equol and cardiovascular disease: Pharmacological and therapeutic insights
    • Jackman KA, Woodman OL & Sobey CG (2007) Isoflavones, equol and cardiovascular disease: pharmacological and therapeutic insights. Curr Med Chem 14, 2824-2830.
    • (2007) Curr Med Chem , vol.14 , pp. 2824-2830
    • Jackman, K.A.1    Woodman, O.L.2    Sobey, C.G.3
  • 261
    • 67650242711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soybean isoflavones in bone health
    • Ishimi Y (2009) Soybean isoflavones in bone health. Forum Nutr 61, 104-116.
    • (2009) Forum Nutr , vol.61 , pp. 104-116
    • Ishimi, Y.1
  • 262
    • 69749125001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal microflora, food components and colon cancer prevention
    • Davis CD & Milner JA (2009) Gastrointestinal microflora, food components and colon cancer prevention. J Nutr Biochem 20, 743-752.
    • (2009) J Nutr Biochem , vol.20 , pp. 743-752
    • Davis, C.D.1    Milner, J.A.2
  • 263
    • 68249114506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between phenolics and gut microbiota: Role in human health
    • Selma MV, Espin JC & Tomas-Barberan FA (2009) Interaction between phenolics and gut microbiota: role in human health. J Agric Food Chem 57, 6485-6501.
    • (2009) J Agric Food Chem , vol.57 , pp. 6485-6501
    • Selma, M.V.1    Espin, J.C.2    Tomas-Barberan, F.A.3
  • 264
    • 33645457770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urolithins, ellagic acid-derived metabolites produced by human colonic microflora, exhibit estrogenic and antiestrogenic activities
    • Larrosa M, Gonzalez-Sarrias A, Garcia-Conesa MT, et al. (2006) Urolithins, ellagic acid-derived metabolites produced by human colonic microflora, exhibit estrogenic and antiestrogenic activities. J Agric Food Chem 54, 1611-1620.
    • (2006) J Agric Food Chem , vol.54 , pp. 1611-1620
    • Larrosa, M.1    Gonzalez-Sarrias, A.2    Garcia-Conesa, M.T.3
  • 265
    • 78049429506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Berry flavonoids and phenolics: Bioavailability and evidence of protective effects
    • Del Rio D, Borges G & Crozier A (2010) Berry flavonoids and phenolics: bioavailability and evidence of protective effects. Br J Nutr 104, S67-S90.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.104 , pp. S67-S90
    • Del Rio, D.1    Borges, G.2    Crozier, A.3
  • 266
    • 77954687492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ellagitannins of the fruit rind of pomegranate (Punica granatum) antagonize in vitro the host inflammatory response mechanisms involved in the onset of malaria
    • DellAgli M, Galli GV, Bulgari M, et al. (2010) Ellagitannins of the fruit rind of pomegranate (Punica granatum) antagonize in vitro the host inflammatory response mechanisms involved in the onset of malaria. Malar J 9, 208.
    • (2011) Malar J , vol.9 , pp. 208
    • DellAgli, M.1    Galli, G.V.2    Bulgari, M.3
  • 267
    • 33746026995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of advanced glycation end product formation on collagen by rutin and its metabolites
    • Cervantes-Laurean D, Schramm DD, Jacobson EL, et al. (2006) Inhibition of advanced glycation end product formation on collagen by rutin and its metabolites. J Nutr Biochem 17, 531-540.
    • (2006) J Nutr Biochem , vol.17 , pp. 531-540
    • Cervantes-Laurean, D.1    Schramm, D.D.2    Jacobson, E.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.