메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 41, 2014, Pages 6422-6437

Oligonucleotides and G-quadruplex stabilizers: Targeting telomeres and telomerase in cancer therapy

Author keywords

Clinical trials; G quadruplex; GRN163L; T oligo; Tankyrase; Telomerase; Telomerase inhibitor; Telomere

Indexed keywords

ATM PROTEIN; BEVACIZUMAB; BRACO 19; DOXORUBICIN; GEMCITABINE; GUANINE QUADRUPLEX; IMETELSTAT; OLIGONUCLEOTIDE; PACLITAXEL; POT1 PROTEIN; PROTEIN; PROTEIN P53; RAP1 PROTEIN; REPLICATION FACTOR A; RHPS4; RITONAVIR; SHELTERIN; SINGLE STRANDED DNA; STABILIZING AGENT; TANKYRASE; TANKYRASE 1; TELOMERASE; TELOMERIC REPEAT BINDING FACTOR 1; TELOMERIC REPEAT BINDING FACTOR 2; TELOMESTATIN; TIN2 PROTEIN; TPP1 PROTEIN; TRASTUZUMAB; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; WERNER SYNDROME PROTEIN; ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT;

EID: 84911490392     PISSN: 13816128     EISSN: 18734286     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/1381612820666140630100702     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (200)
  • 1
    • 33846691378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The POT1-TPP1 telomere complex is a telomerase processivity factor
    • Wang F, Podell ER, Zaug AJ, et al. The POT1-TPP1 telomere complex is a telomerase processivity factor. Nature 2007; 445: 506-10.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.445 , pp. 506-510
    • Wang, F.1    Podell, E.R.2    Zaug, A.J.3
  • 2
    • 24944460598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shelterin: The protein complex that shapes and safeguards human telomeres
    • de Lange T. Shelterin: the protein complex that shapes and safeguards human telomeres. Genes Dev 2005; 19: 2100-10.
    • (2005) Genes Dev , vol.19 , pp. 2100-2110
    • de Lange, T.1
  • 3
    • 0035929353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Switching and signaling at the telomere
    • Blackburn EH. Switching and signaling at the telomere. Cell 2001; 106: 661-73.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.106 , pp. 661-673
    • Blackburn, E.H.1
  • 4
    • 23344451160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human POT1 disrupts telomeric G-quadruplexes allowing telomerase extension in vitro
    • Zaug AJ, Podell ER, Cech TR. Human POT1 disrupts telomeric G-quadruplexes allowing telomerase extension in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005; 102: 10864-9.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 10864-10869
    • Zaug, A.J.1    Podell, E.R.2    Cech, T.R.3
  • 5
    • 0043199578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase maintains telomere structure in normal human cells
    • Masutomi K, Yu EY, Khurts S, et al. Telomerase maintains telomere structure in normal human cells. Cell 2003; 114: 241-53.
    • (2003) Cell , vol.114 , pp. 241-253
    • Masutomi, K.1    Yu, E.Y.2    Khurts, S.3
  • 6
    • 44349136891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere dysfunction and tumour suppression: The senescence connection
    • Deng Y, Chan SS, Chang S. Telomere dysfunction and tumour suppression: the senescence connection. Nat Rev Cancer 2008; 8: 450-8.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.8 , pp. 450-458
    • Deng, Y.1    Chan, S.S.2    Chang, S.3
  • 7
    • 0036083675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The generation of long telomere overhangs in human cells: A model and its implication
    • Hao YH, Tan Z. The generation of long telomere overhangs in human cells: a model and its implication. Bioinformatics 2002; 18: 666-71.
    • (2002) Bioinformatics , vol.18 , pp. 666-671
    • Hao, Y.H.1    Tan, Z.2
  • 8
    • 82755192899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of telomeres and telomerase in cancer
    • Shay JW, Wright WE. Role of telomeres and telomerase in cancer. Semin Cancer Biol 2011; 21: 349-53.
    • (2011) Semin Cancer Biol , vol.21 , pp. 349-353
    • Shay, J.W.1    Wright, W.E.2
  • 9
    • 0028564951 scopus 로고
    • Specific association of human telomerase activity with immortal cells and cancer
    • Kim NW, Piatyszek MA, Prowse KR, et al. Specific association of human telomerase activity with immortal cells and cancer. Science 1994; 266: 2011-5.
    • (1994) Science , vol.266 , pp. 2011-2015
    • Kim, N.W.1    Piatyszek, M.A.2    Prowse, K.R.3
  • 11
    • 52949098309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human telomere structure and biology
    • Riethman H. Human telomere structure and biology. Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet 2008; 9: 1-19.
    • (2008) Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet , vol.9 , pp. 1-19
    • Riethman, H.1
  • 12
    • 0035500487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular senescence as a tumor-suppressor mechanism
    • Campisi J. Cellular senescence as a tumor-suppressor mechanism. Trends Cell Biol 2001; 11: S27-31.
    • (2001) Trends Cell Biol , vol.11 , pp. S27-S31
    • Campisi, J.1
  • 13
    • 74049111326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomeres and telomerase in cancer
    • Artandi SE, DePinho RA. Telomeres and telomerase in cancer. Carcinogenesis 2010; 31: 9-18.
    • (2010) Carcinogenesis , vol.31 , pp. 9-18
    • Artandi, S.E.1    DePinho, R.A.2
  • 14
    • 84875894854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of telomere biology in cancer
    • Xu L, Li S, Stohr BA. The role of telomere biology in cancer. Annu Rev Pathol 2013; 8: 49-78.
    • (2013) Annu Rev Pathol , vol.8 , pp. 49-78
    • Xu, L.1    Li, S.2    Stohr, B.A.3
  • 15
    • 84876976986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel anticancer therapeutics targeting telomerase
    • Ruden M, Puri N. Novel anticancer therapeutics targeting telomerase. Cancer Treat Rev 2013; 39: 444-56.
    • (2013) Cancer Treat Rev , vol.39 , pp. 444-456
    • Ruden, M.1    Puri, N.2
  • 16
    • 39449092745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting telomerase for cancer therapeutics
    • Shay JW, Keith WN. Targeting telomerase for cancer therapeutics. Br J Cancer 2008; 98: 677-83.
    • (2008) Br J Cancer , vol.98 , pp. 677-683
    • Shay, J.W.1    Keith, W.N.2
  • 18
    • 43449139419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase targeted oligonucleotide thio-phosphoramidates in T24-luc bladder cancer cells
    • Dikmen ZG, Wright WE, Shay JW, Gryaznov SM. Telomerase targeted oligonucleotide thio-phosphoramidates in T24-luc bladder cancer cells. J Cell Biochem 2008; 104: 444-52.
    • (2008) J Cell Biochem , vol.104 , pp. 444-452
    • Dikmen, Z.G.1    Wright, W.E.2    Shay, J.W.3    Gryaznov, S.M.4
  • 20
    • 36448955418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase and its potential for therapeutic intervention
    • Phatak P, Burger AM. Telomerase and its potential for therapeutic intervention. Br J Pharmacol 2007; 152: 1003-11.
    • (2007) Br J Pharmacol , vol.152 , pp. 1003-1011
    • Phatak, P.1    Burger, A.M.2
  • 21
    • 76349122184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human telomeric G-quadruplex: The current status of telomeric G-quadruplexes as therapeutic targets in human cancer
    • Neidle S. Human telomeric G-quadruplex: the current status of telomeric G-quadruplexes as therapeutic targets in human cancer. FEBS J 2010; 277: 1118-25.
    • (2010) FEBS J , vol.277 , pp. 1118-1125
    • Neidle, S.1
  • 22
    • 37049004147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting telomeres and telomerase
    • De Cian A, Lacroix L, Douarre C, et al. Targeting telomeres and telomerase. Biochimie 2008; 90: 131-55.
    • (2008) Biochimie , vol.90 , pp. 131-155
    • De Cian, A.1    Lacroix, L.2    Douarre, C.3
  • 23
    • 0036562687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere maintenance as a target for anticancer drug discovery
    • Neidle S, Parkinson G. Telomere maintenance as a target for anticancer drug discovery. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2002; 1: 383-93.
    • (2002) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.1 , pp. 383-393
    • Neidle, S.1    Parkinson, G.2
  • 24
    • 39749163359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase and cancer therapeutics
    • Harley CB. Telomerase and cancer therapeutics. Nat Rev Cancer 2008; 8: 167-79.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.8 , pp. 167-179
    • Harley, C.B.1
  • 25
    • 0032553473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tankyrase, a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase at human telomeres
    • Smith S, Giriat I, Schmitt A, de Lange T. Tankyrase, a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase at human telomeres. Science 1998; 282: 1484-7.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 1484-1487
    • Smith, S.1    Giriat, I.2    Schmitt, A.3    de Lange, T.4
  • 26
    • 84880302835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of DNA damage responses induced by exposure to an oligonucleotide homologous to the telomere overhang in melanoma
    • Pitman RT, Wojdyla L, Puri N. Mechanism of DNA damage responses induced by exposure to an oligonucleotide homologous to the telomere overhang in melanoma. Oncotarget 2013; 4: 761-71.
    • (2013) Oncotarget , vol.4 , pp. 761-771
    • Pitman, R.T.1    Wojdyla, L.2    Puri, N.3
  • 27
    • 7644226406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tankyrase polymerization is controlled by its sterile alpha motif and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase domains
    • De Rycker M, Price CM. Tankyrase polymerization is controlled by its sterile alpha motif and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase domains. Mol Cell Biol 2004; 24: 9802-12.
    • (2004) Mol Cell Biol , vol.24 , pp. 9802-9812
    • De Rycker, M.1    Price, C.M.2
  • 28
    • 70349695861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tankyrase inhibition stabilizes axin and antagonizes Wnt signalling
    • Huang SM, Mishina YM, Liu S, et al. Tankyrase inhibition stabilizes axin and antagonizes Wnt signalling. Nature 2009; 461: 614-20.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.461 , pp. 614-620
    • Huang, S.M.1    Mishina, Y.M.2    Liu, S.3
  • 29
    • 62649157236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting Tankyrase 1 as a therapeutic strategy for BRCA-associated cancer
    • McCabe N, Cerone MA, Ohishi T, et al. Targeting Tankyrase 1 as a therapeutic strategy for BRCA-associated cancer. Oncogene 2009; 28: 1465-70.
    • (2009) Oncogene , vol.28 , pp. 1465-1470
    • McCabe, N.1    Cerone, M.A.2    Ohishi, T.3
  • 30
    • 12344320413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tankyrase 1 as a target for telomere-directed molecular cancer therapeutics
    • Seimiya H, Muramatsu Y, Ohishi T, Tsuruo T. Tankyrase 1 as a target for telomere-directed molecular cancer therapeutics. Cancer Cell 2005; 7: 25-37.
    • (2005) Cancer Cell , vol.7 , pp. 25-37
    • Seimiya, H.1    Muramatsu, Y.2    Ohishi, T.3    Tsuruo, T.4
  • 31
    • 79951836778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-oligos inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in human ovarian cancer cells
    • Sarkar S, Faller DV. T-oligos inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in human ovarian cancer cells. Oligonucleotides 2011; 21: 47-53.
    • (2011) Oligonucleotides , vol.21 , pp. 47-53
    • Sarkar, S.1    Faller, D.V.2
  • 32
    • 4344650868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere-based DNA damage responses: A new approach to melanoma
    • Puri N, Eller MS, Byers HR, et al. Telomere-based DNA damage responses: a new approach to melanoma. FASEB J 2004; 18: 1373-81.
    • (2004) FASEB J , vol.18 , pp. 1373-1381
    • Puri, N.1    Eller, M.S.2    Byers, H.R.3
  • 33
    • 58249084335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere homolog oligonucleotides induce apoptosis in malignant but not in normal lymphoid cells: Mechanism and therapeutic potential
    • Longe HO, Romesser PB, Rankin AM, et al. Telomere homolog oligonucleotides induce apoptosis in malignant but not in normal lymphoid cells: mechanism and therapeutic potential. Int J Cancer 2009; 124: 473-82.
    • (2009) Int J Cancer , vol.124 , pp. 473-482
    • Longe, H.O.1    Romesser, P.B.2    Rankin, A.M.3
  • 34
    • 84890860549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-small cell lung cancer is susceptible to induction of DNA damage responses and inhibition of angiogenesis by telomere overhang oligonucleotides
    • Puri N, Pitman RT, Mulnix RE, et al. Non-small cell lung cancer is susceptible to induction of DNA damage responses and inhibition of angiogenesis by telomere overhang oligonucleotides. Cancer Lett 2013.
    • (2013) Cancer Lett
    • Puri, N.1    Pitman, R.T.2    Mulnix, R.E.3
  • 35
    • 47949115565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase inhibitors and 'T-oligo' as cancer therapeutics: Contrasting molecular mechanisms of cytotoxicity
    • Rankin AM, Faller DV, Spanjaard RA. Telomerase inhibitors and 'T-oligo' as cancer therapeutics: contrasting molecular mechanisms of cytotoxicity. Anticancer Drugs 2008; 19: 329-38.
    • (2008) Anticancer Drugs , vol.19 , pp. 329-338
    • Rankin, A.M.1    Faller, D.V.2    Spanjaard, R.A.3
  • 36
    • 84857496058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of T-oligo-induced cell cycle arrest in Mia-PaCa pancreatic cancer cells
    • Rankin AM, Sarkar S, Faller DV. Mechanism of T-oligo-induced cell cycle arrest in Mia-PaCa pancreatic cancer cells. J Cell Physiol 2012; 227: 2586-94.
    • (2012) J Cell Physiol , vol.227 , pp. 2586-2594
    • Rankin, A.M.1    Sarkar, S.2    Faller, D.V.3
  • 37
    • 34248184169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomeric DNA induces apoptosis and senescence of human breast carcinoma cells
    • Yaar M, Eller MS, Panova I, et al. Telomeric DNA induces apoptosis and senescence of human breast carcinoma cells. Breast Cancer Res 2007; 9: R13.
    • (2007) Breast Cancer Res , vol.9
    • Yaar, M.1    Eller, M.S.2    Panova, I.3
  • 38
    • 33747051742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical role for TPP1 and TIN2 interaction in high-order telomeric complex assembly
    • O'Connor MS, Safari A, Xin H, Liu D, Songyang Z. A critical role for TPP1 and TIN2 interaction in high-order telomeric complex assembly. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2006; 103: 11874-9.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.103 , pp. 11874-11879
    • O'Connor, M.S.1    Safari, A.2    Xin, H.3    Liu, D.4    Songyang, Z.5
  • 39
    • 0031040086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRF1, a mammalian telomeric protein
    • Smith S, de Lange T. TRF1, a mammalian telomeric protein. Trends Genet 1997; 13: 21-6.
    • (1997) Trends Genet , vol.13 , pp. 21-26
    • Smith, S.1    de Lange, T.2
  • 40
    • 3142679378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • POT1-interacting protein PIP1: A telomere length regulator that recruits POT1 to the TIN2/TRF1 complex
    • Ye JZ, Hockemeyer D, Krutchinsky AN, et al. POT1-interacting protein PIP1: a telomere length regulator that recruits POT1 to the TIN2/TRF1 complex. Genes Dev 2004; 18: 1649-54.
    • (2004) Genes Dev , vol.18 , pp. 1649-1654
    • Ye, J.Z.1    Hockemeyer, D.2    Krutchinsky, A.N.3
  • 41
    • 0035844082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pot1, the putative telomere end-binding protein in fission yeast and humans
    • Baumann P, Cech TR. Pot1, the putative telomere end-binding protein in fission yeast and humans. Science 2001; 292: 1171-5.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 1171-1175
    • Baumann, P.1    Cech, T.R.2
  • 42
    • 0034597794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere states and cell fates
    • Blackburn EH. Telomere states and cell fates. Nature 2000; 408: 53-6.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 53-56
    • Blackburn, E.H.1
  • 43
    • 0033605145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p53-and ATM-dependent apoptosis induced by telomeres lacking TRF2
    • Karlseder J, Broccoli D, Dai Y, Hardy S, de Lange T. p53-and ATM-dependent apoptosis induced by telomeres lacking TRF2. Science 1999; 283: 1321-5.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 1321-1325
    • Karlseder, J.1    Broccoli, D.2    Dai, Y.3    Hardy, S.4    de Lange, T.5
  • 44
    • 43749091770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tethering telomeric double-and single-stranded DNA-binding proteins inhibits telomere elongation
    • Etheridge KT, Compton SA, Barrientos KS, et al. Tethering telomeric double-and single-stranded DNA-binding proteins inhibits telomere elongation. J Biol Chem 2008; 283: 6935-41.
    • (2008) J Biol Chem , vol.283 , pp. 6935-6941
    • Etheridge, K.T.1    Compton, S.A.2    Barrientos, K.S.3
  • 45
    • 19344374569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The telomeric protein TRF2 binds the ATM kinase and can inhibit the ATM-dependent DNA damage response
    • Karlseder J, Hoke K, Mirzoeva OK, et al. The telomeric protein TRF2 binds the ATM kinase and can inhibit the ATM-dependent DNA damage response. PLoS Biol 2004; 2: E240.
    • (2004) PLoS Biol , vol.2
    • Karlseder, J.1    Hoke, K.2    Mirzoeva, O.K.3
  • 46
    • 78649819167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive feedback between p53 and TRF2 during telomere-damage signalling and cellular senescence
    • Fujita K, Horikawa I, Mondal AM, et al. Positive feedback between p53 and TRF2 during telomere-damage signalling and cellular senescence. Nat Cell Biol 2010; 12: 1205-12.
    • (2010) Nat Cell Biol , vol.12 , pp. 1205-1212
    • Fujita, K.1    Horikawa, I.2    Mondal, A.M.3
  • 47
    • 79958288924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p53 governs telomere regulation feedback too, via TRF2
    • Horikawa I, Fujita K, Harris CC. p53 governs telomere regulation feedback too, via TRF2. Aging (Albany NY) 2011; 3: 26-32.
    • (2011) Aging (Albany NY) , vol.3 , pp. 26-32
    • Horikawa, I.1    Fujita, K.2    Harris, C.C.3
  • 48
    • 77955173402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian Rap1 controls telomere function and gene expression through binding to telomeric and extratelomeric sites
    • Martinez P, Thanasoula M, Carlos AR, et al. Mammalian Rap1 controls telomere function and gene expression through binding to telomeric and extratelomeric sites. Nat Cell Biol 2010; 12: 768-80.
    • (2010) Nat Cell Biol , vol.12 , pp. 768-780
    • Martinez, P.1    Thanasoula, M.2    Carlos, A.R.3
  • 49
    • 77950196212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of Rap1 induces telomere recombination in the absence of NHEJ or a DNA damage signal
    • Sfeir A, Kabir S, van Overbeek M, Celli GB, de Lange T. Loss of Rap1 induces telomere recombination in the absence of NHEJ or a DNA damage signal. Science 2010; 327: 1657-61.
    • (2010) Science , vol.327 , pp. 1657-1661
    • Sfeir, A.1    Kabir, S.2    van Overbeek, M.3    Celli, G.B.4    de Lange, T.5
  • 50
    • 0034716904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of human Rap1: Implications for telomere evolution
    • Li B, Oestreich S, de Lange T. Identification of human Rap1: implications for telomere evolution. Cell 2000; 101: 471-83.
    • (2000) Cell , vol.101 , pp. 471-483
    • Li, B.1    Oestreich, S.2    de Lange, T.3
  • 51
    • 6344289975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TIN2 mediates functions of TRF2 at human telomeres
    • Kim SH, Beausejour C, Davalos AR, et al. TIN2 mediates functions of TRF2 at human telomeres. J Biol Chem 2004; 279: 43799-804.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 43799-43804
    • Kim, S.H.1    Beausejour, C.2    Davalos, A.R.3
  • 52
    • 79953219455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single molecule studies of physiologically relevant telomeric tails reveal POT1 mechanism for promoting G-quadruplex unfolding
    • Wang H, Nora GJ, Ghodke H, Opresko PL. Single molecule studies of physiologically relevant telomeric tails reveal POT1 mechanism for promoting G-quadruplex unfolding. J Biol Chem 2011; 286: 7479-89.
    • (2011) J Biol Chem , vol.286 , pp. 7479-7489
    • Wang, H.1    Nora, G.J.2    Ghodke, H.3    Opresko, P.L.4
  • 54
    • 77949310670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere and telomerase as targets for cancer therapy
    • Tian X, Chen B, Liu X. Telomere and telomerase as targets for cancer therapy. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2010; 160: 1460-72.
    • (2010) Appl Biochem Biotechnol , vol.160 , pp. 1460-1472
    • Tian, X.1    Chen, B.2    Liu, X.3
  • 55
    • 43149085538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere dysfunction and cell survival: Roles for distinct TIN2-containing complexes
    • Kim SH, Davalos AR, Heo SJ, et al. Telomere dysfunction and cell survival: roles for distinct TIN2-containing complexes. J Cell Biol 2008; 181: 447-60.
    • (2008) J Cell Biol , vol.181 , pp. 447-460
    • Kim, S.H.1    Davalos, A.R.2    Heo, S.J.3
  • 56
    • 84855714282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tankyrase-1 function at telomeres and during mitosis is regulated by Polo-like kinase-1-mediated phosphorylation
    • Ha GH, Kim HS, Go H, et al. Tankyrase-1 function at telomeres and during mitosis is regulated by Polo-like kinase-1-mediated phosphorylation. Cell Death Differ 2012; 19: 321-32.
    • (2012) Cell Death Differ , vol.19 , pp. 321-332
    • Ha, G.H.1    Kim, H.S.2    Go, H.3
  • 57
    • 84864222431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An intramolecular G-quadruplex structure is required for binding of telomeric repeat-containing RNA to the telomeric protein TRF2
    • Biffi G, Tannahill D, Balasubramanian S. An intramolecular G-quadruplex structure is required for binding of telomeric repeat-containing RNA to the telomeric protein TRF2. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134: 11974-6.
    • (2012) J Am Chem Soc , vol.134 , pp. 11974-11976
    • Biffi, G.1    Tannahill, D.2    Balasubramanian, S.3
  • 58
    • 37349043972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomeric repeat containing RNA and RNA surveillance factors at mammalian chromosome ends
    • Azzalin CM, Reichenbach P, Khoriauli L, Giulotto E, Lingner J. Telomeric repeat containing RNA and RNA surveillance factors at mammalian chromosome ends. Science 2007; 318: 798-801.
    • (2007) Science , vol.318 , pp. 798-801
    • Azzalin, C.M.1    Reichenbach, P.2    Khoriauli, L.3    Giulotto, E.4    Lingner, J.5
  • 59
    • 68949198783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TERRA RNA binding to TRF2 facilitates heterochromatin formation and ORC recruitment at telomeres
    • Deng Z, Norseen J, Wiedmer A, Riethman H, Lieberman PM. TERRA RNA binding to TRF2 facilitates heterochromatin formation and ORC recruitment at telomeres. Mol Cell 2009; 35: 403-13.
    • (2009) Mol Cell , vol.35 , pp. 403-413
    • Deng, Z.1    Norseen, J.2    Wiedmer, A.3    Riethman, H.4    Lieberman, P.M.5
  • 60
    • 38849111756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmentally regulated transcription of mammalian telomeres by DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II
    • Schoeftner S, Blasco MA. Developmentally regulated transcription of mammalian telomeres by DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II. Nat Cell Biol 2008; 10: 228-36.
    • (2008) Nat Cell Biol , vol.10 , pp. 228-236
    • Schoeftner, S.1    Blasco, M.A.2
  • 61
    • 79958263111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated TRF2 in advanced breast cancers with short telomeres
    • Diehl MC, Idowu MO, Kimmelshue KN, et al. Elevated TRF2 in advanced breast cancers with short telomeres. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2011; 127: 623-30.
    • (2011) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.127 , pp. 623-630
    • Diehl, M.C.1    Idowu, M.O.2    Kimmelshue, K.N.3
  • 63
    • 84878769356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinated interactions of multiple POT1-TPP1 proteins with telomere DNA
    • Corriveau M, Mullins MR, Baus D, Harris ME, Taylor DJ. Coordinated interactions of multiple POT1-TPP1 proteins with telomere DNA. J Biol Chem 2013; 288: 16361-70.
    • (2013) J Biol Chem , vol.288 , pp. 16361-16370
    • Corriveau, M.1    Mullins, M.R.2    Baus, D.3    Harris, M.E.4    Taylor, D.J.5
  • 64
    • 0030819894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase catalytic subunit homologs from fission yeast and human
    • Nakamura TM, Morin GB, Chapman KB, et al. Telomerase catalytic subunit homologs from fission yeast and human. Science 1997; 277: 955-9.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 955-959
    • Nakamura, T.M.1    Morin, G.B.2    Chapman, K.B.3
  • 65
    • 0030745448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • hEST2, the putative human telomerase catalytic subunit gene, is up-regulated in tumor cells and during immortalization
    • Meyerson M, Counter CM, Eaton EN, et al. hEST2, the putative human telomerase catalytic subunit gene, is up-regulated in tumor cells and during immortalization. Cell 1997; 90: 785-95.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.90 , pp. 785-795
    • Meyerson, M.1    Counter, C.M.2    Eaton, E.N.3
  • 66
    • 0029096515 scopus 로고
    • The RNA component of human telomerase
    • Feng J, Funk WD, Wang SS, et al. The RNA component of human telomerase. Science 1995; 269: 1236-41.
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 1236-1241
    • Feng, J.1    Funk, W.D.2    Wang, S.S.3
  • 67
    • 0031036350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mammalian telomerase-associated protein
    • Harrington L, McPhail T, Mar V, et al. A mammalian telomerase-associated protein. Science 1997; 275: 973-7.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 973-977
    • Harrington, L.1    McPhail, T.2    Mar, V.3
  • 68
    • 0032911694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct activation of TERT transcription by c-MYC
    • Wu KJ, Grandori C, Amacker M, et al. Direct activation of TERT transcription by c-MYC. Nat Genet 1999; 21: 220-4.
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.21 , pp. 220-224
    • Wu, K.J.1    Grandori, C.2    Amacker, M.3
  • 69
    • 25444522262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase and Cancer: Kirk A. Landon--AACR prize for basic cancer research lecture
    • Blackburn EH. Telomerase and Cancer: Kirk A. Landon--AACR prize for basic cancer research lecture. Mol Cancer Res 2005; 3: 477-82.
    • (2005) Mol Cancer Res , vol.3 , pp. 477-482
    • Blackburn, E.H.1
  • 70
    • 19944428332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A robust assay for alternative lengthening of telomeres in tumors shows the significance of alternative lengthening of telomeres in sarcomas and astrocytomas
    • Henson JD, Hannay JA, McCarthy SW, et al. A robust assay for alternative lengthening of telomeres in tumors shows the significance of alternative lengthening of telomeres in sarcomas and astrocytomas. Clin Cancer Res 2005; 11: 217-25.
    • (2005) Clin Cancer Res , vol.11 , pp. 217-225
    • Henson, J.D.1    Hannay, J.A.2    McCarthy, S.W.3
  • 71
    • 2442659384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomeric recombination in mismatch repair deficient human colon cancer cells after telomerase inhibition
    • Bechter OE, Zou Y, Walker W, Wright WE, Shay JW. Telomeric recombination in mismatch repair deficient human colon cancer cells after telomerase inhibition. Cancer Res 2004; 64: 3444-51.
    • (2004) Cancer Res , vol.64 , pp. 3444-3451
    • Bechter, O.E.1    Zou, Y.2    Walker, W.3    Wright, W.E.4    Shay, J.W.5
  • 72
    • 0025115349 scopus 로고
    • Structure and variability of human chromosome ends
    • de Lange T, Shiue L, Myers RM, et al. Structure and variability of human chromosome ends. Mol Cell Biol 1990; 10: 518-27.
    • (1990) Mol Cell Biol , vol.10 , pp. 518-527
    • de Lange, T.1    Shiue, L.2    Myers, R.M.3
  • 73
    • 0026523228 scopus 로고
    • Telomere shortening associated with chromosome instability is arrested in immortal cells which express telomerase activity
    • Counter CM, Avilion AA, LeFeuvre CE, et al. Telomere shortening associated with chromosome instability is arrested in immortal cells which express telomerase activity. EMBO J 1992; 11: 1921-9.
    • (1992) EMBO J , vol.11 , pp. 1921-1929
    • Counter, C.M.1    Avilion, A.A.2    LeFeuvre, C.E.3
  • 74
    • 7644237444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomeric DNA in ALT cells is characterized by free telomeric circles and heterogeneous t-loops
    • Cesare AJ, Griffith JD. Telomeric DNA in ALT cells is characterized by free telomeric circles and heterogeneous t-loops. Mol Cell Biol 2004; 24: 9948-57.
    • (2004) Mol Cell Biol , vol.24 , pp. 9948-9957
    • Cesare, A.J.1    Griffith, J.D.2
  • 75
    • 84863824454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PML body meets telomere: The beginning of an ALTernate ending?
    • Chung I, Osterwald S, Deeg KI, Rippe K. PML body meets telomere: the beginning of an ALTernate ending? Nucleus 2012; 3: 263-75.
    • (2012) Nucleus , vol.3 , pp. 263-275
    • Chung, I.1    Osterwald, S.2    Deeg, K.I.3    Rippe, K.4
  • 76
    • 0035902465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro generated antibodies specific for telomeric guanine-quadruplex DNA react with Stylonychia lemnae macronuclei
    • Schaffitzel C, Berger I, Postberg J, et al. In vitro generated antibodies specific for telomeric guanine-quadruplex DNA react with Stylonychia lemnae macronuclei. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001; 98: 8572-7.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 8572-8577
    • Schaffitzel, C.1    Berger, I.2    Postberg, J.3
  • 77
    • 33845352895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic roles for G4 DNA in the biology of eukaryotic cells
    • Maizels N. Dynamic roles for G4 DNA in the biology of eukaryotic cells. Nat Struct Mol Biol 2006; 13: 1055-9.
    • (2006) Nat Struct Mol Biol , vol.13 , pp. 1055-1059
    • Maizels, N.1
  • 78
    • 78751694443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere replication: Poised but puzzling
    • Sampathi S, Chai W. Telomere replication: poised but puzzling. J Cell Mol Med 2011; 15: 3-13.
    • (2011) J Cell Mol Med , vol.15 , pp. 3-13
    • Sampathi, S.1    Chai, W.2
  • 79
    • 84865323382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Werner syndrome protein suppresses the formation of large deletions during the replication of human telomeric sequences
    • Damerla RR, Knickelbein KE, Strutt S, et al. Werner syndrome protein suppresses the formation of large deletions during the replication of human telomeric sequences. Cell Cycle 2012; 11: 3036-44.
    • (2012) Cell Cycle , vol.11 , pp. 3036-3044
    • Damerla, R.R.1    Knickelbein, K.E.2    Strutt, S.3
  • 80
    • 0033617316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human werner syndrome DNA helicase unwinds tetrahelical structures of the fragile X syndrome repeat sequence d(CGG)n
    • Fry M, Loeb LA. Human werner syndrome DNA helicase unwinds tetrahelical structures of the fragile X syndrome repeat sequence d(CGG)n. J Biol Chem 1999; 274: 12797-802.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 12797-12802
    • Fry, M.1    Loeb, L.A.2
  • 81
  • 82
    • 0035393720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Bloom's and Werner's syndrome proteins are DNA structure-specific helicases
    • Mohaghegh P, Karow JK, Brosh RM, Jr., Bohr VA, Hickson ID. The Bloom's and Werner's syndrome proteins are DNA structure-specific helicases. Nucleic Acids Res 2001; 29: 2843-9.
    • (2001) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.29 , pp. 2843-2849
    • Mohaghegh, P.1    Karow, J.K.2    Brosh, R.M.3    Bohr, V.A.4    Hickson, I.D.5
  • 83
    • 84857818879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FANCJ coordinates two pathways that maintain epigenetic stability at G-quadruplex DNA
    • Sarkies P, Murat P, Phillips LG, et al. FANCJ coordinates two pathways that maintain epigenetic stability at G-quadruplex DNA. Nucleic Acids Res 2012; 40: 1485-98.
    • (2012) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.40 , pp. 1485-1498
    • Sarkies, P.1    Murat, P.2    Phillips, L.G.3
  • 84
    • 2942637828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Werner syndrome helicase and exonuclease cooperate to resolve telomeric D loops in a manner regulated by TRF1 and TRF2
    • Opresko PL, Otterlei M, Graakjaer J, et al. The Werner syndrome helicase and exonuclease cooperate to resolve telomeric D loops in a manner regulated by TRF1 and TRF2. Mol Cell 2004; 14: 763-74.
    • (2004) Mol Cell , vol.14 , pp. 763-774
    • Opresko, P.L.1    Otterlei, M.2    Graakjaer, J.3
  • 85
    • 10344256183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective telomere lagging strand synthesis in cells lacking WRN helicase activity
    • Crabbe L, Verdun RE, Haggblom CI, Karlseder J. Defective telomere lagging strand synthesis in cells lacking WRN helicase activity. Science 2004; 306: 1951-3.
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 1951-1953
    • Crabbe, L.1    Verdun, R.E.2    Haggblom, C.I.3    Karlseder, J.4
  • 86
    • 72849126603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human POT1 is required for efficient telomere C-rich strand replication in the absence of WRN
    • Arnoult N, Saintome C, Ourliac-Garnier I, Riou JF, Londono-Vallejo A. Human POT1 is required for efficient telomere C-rich strand replication in the absence of WRN. Genes Dev 2009; 23: 2915-24.
    • (2009) Genes Dev , vol.23 , pp. 2915-2924
    • Arnoult, N.1    Saintome, C.2    Ourliac-Garnier, I.3    Riou, J.F.4    Londono-Vallejo, A.5
  • 87
    • 84862069138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replication Protein A Unfolds G-Quadruplex Structures with Varying Degrees of Efficiency
    • Qureshi MH, Ray S, Sewell AL, Basu S, Balci H. Replication Protein A Unfolds G-Quadruplex Structures with Varying Degrees of Efficiency. J Phys Chem B 2012; 116: 5588-94.
    • (2012) J Phys Chem B , vol.116 , pp. 5588-5594
    • Qureshi, M.H.1    Ray, S.2    Sewell, A.L.3    Basu, S.4    Balci, H.5
  • 88
    • 84868552929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • POT1-TPP1 regulates telomeric overhang structural dynamics
    • Hwang H, Buncher N, Opresko PL, Myong S. POT1-TPP1 regulates telomeric overhang structural dynamics. Structure 2012; 20: 1872-80.
    • (2012) Structure , vol.20 , pp. 1872-1880
    • Hwang, H.1    Buncher, N.2    Opresko, P.L.3    Myong, S.4
  • 89
    • 77953381213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural insights into G-quadruplexes: Towards new anticancer drugs
    • Yang D, Okamoto K. Structural insights into G-quadruplexes: towards new anticancer drugs. Future Med Chem 2010; 2: 619-46.
    • (2010) Future Med Chem , vol.2 , pp. 619-646
    • Yang, D.1    Okamoto, K.2
  • 90
    • 84886604881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G-quadruplexes as potential therapeutic targets for embryonal tumors
    • Shalaby T, Fiaschetti G, Nagasawa K, et al. G-quadruplexes as potential therapeutic targets for embryonal tumors. Molecules 2013; 18: 12500-37.
    • (2013) Molecules , vol.18 , pp. 12500-12537
    • Shalaby, T.1    Fiaschetti, G.2    Nagasawa, K.3
  • 91
    • 84860854071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RTEL1 dismantles T loops and counteracts telomeric G4-DNA to maintain telomere integrity
    • Vannier JB, Pavicic-Kaltenbrunner V, Petalcorin MI, Ding H, Boulton SJ. RTEL1 dismantles T loops and counteracts telomeric G4-DNA to maintain telomere integrity. Cell 2012; 149: 795-806.
    • (2012) Cell , vol.149 , pp. 795-806
    • Vannier, J.B.1    Pavicic-Kaltenbrunner, V.2    Petalcorin, M.I.3    Ding, H.4    Boulton, S.J.5
  • 92
    • 79953147386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RTEL1: An essential helicase for telomere maintenance and the regulation of homologous recombination
    • Uringa EJ, Youds JL, Lisaingo K, Lansdorp PM, Boulton SJ. RTEL1: an essential helicase for telomere maintenance and the regulation of homologous recombination. Nucleic Acids Res 2011; 39: 1647-55.
    • (2011) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.39 , pp. 1647-1655
    • Uringa, E.J.1    Youds, J.L.2    Lisaingo, K.3    Lansdorp, P.M.4    Boulton, S.J.5
  • 93
    • 79954570122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry in human telomere biology: Structure, function and targeting of telomere DNA/RNA
    • Xu Y. Chemistry in human telomere biology: structure, function and targeting of telomere DNA/RNA. Chem Soc Rev 2011; 40: 2719-40.
    • (2011) Chem Soc Rev , vol.40 , pp. 2719-2740
    • Xu, Y.1
  • 96
    • 0010045614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extension of life-span by introduction of telomerase into normal human cells
    • Bodnar AG, Ouellette M, Frolkis M, et al. Extension of life-span by introduction of telomerase into normal human cells. Science 1998; 279: 349-52.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 349-352
    • Bodnar, A.G.1    Ouellette, M.2    Frolkis, M.3
  • 97
    • 0042674370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel telomerase template antagonist (GRN163) as a potential anticancer agent
    • Asai A, Oshima Y, Yamamoto Y, et al. A novel telomerase template antagonist (GRN163) as a potential anticancer agent. Cancer Res 2003; 63: 3931-9.
    • (2003) Cancer Res , vol.63 , pp. 3931-3939
    • Asai, A.1    Oshima, Y.2    Yamamoto, Y.3
  • 98
    • 24744446474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo inhibition of lung cancer by GRN163L: A novel human telomerase inhibitor
    • Dikmen ZG, Gellert GC, Jackson S, et al. In vivo inhibition of lung cancer by GRN163L: a novel human telomerase inhibitor. Cancer Res 2005; 65: 7866-73.
    • (2005) Cancer Res , vol.65 , pp. 7866-7873
    • Dikmen, Z.G.1    Gellert, G.C.2    Jackson, S.3
  • 99
    • 67249122712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological barriers to therapy with antisense and siRNA oligonucleotides
    • Juliano R, Bauman J, Kang H, Ming X. Biological barriers to therapy with antisense and siRNA oligonucleotides. Mol Pharm 2009; 6: 686-95.
    • (2009) Mol Pharm , vol.6 , pp. 686-695
    • Juliano, R.1    Bauman, J.2    Kang, H.3    Ming, X.4
  • 100
    • 23444453219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid modification of GRN163, an N3'-->P5' thio-phosphoramidate oligonucleotide, enhances the potency of telomerase inhibition
    • Herbert BS, Gellert GC, Hochreiter A, et al. Lipid modification of GRN163, an N3'-->P5' thio-phosphoramidate oligonucleotide, enhances the potency of telomerase inhibition. Oncogene 2005; 24: 5262-8.
    • (2005) Oncogene , vol.24 , pp. 5262-5268
    • Herbert, B.S.1    Gellert, G.C.2    Hochreiter, A.3
  • 101
    • 77949729607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligonucleotide n3'-->p5' phosphoramidates and thio-phoshoramidates as potential therapeutic agents
    • Gryaznov SM. Oligonucleotide n3'-->p5' phosphoramidates and thio-phoshoramidates as potential therapeutic agents. Chem Biodivers 2010; 7: 477-93.
    • (2010) Chem Biodivers , vol.7 , pp. 477-493
    • Gryaznov, S.M.1
  • 102
    • 84883272144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical implications of antitelomeric drugs with respect to the nontelomeric functions of telomerase in cancer
    • Roh JI, Sung YH, Lee HW. Clinical implications of antitelomeric drugs with respect to the nontelomeric functions of telomerase in cancer. Onco Targets Ther 2013; 6: 1161-6.
    • (2013) Onco Targets Ther , vol.6 , pp. 1161-1166
    • Roh, J.I.1    Sung, Y.H.2    Lee, H.W.3
  • 103
    • 36949025193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligonucleotide conjugate GRN163L targeting human telomerase as potential anticancer and antimetastatic agent
    • Gryaznov SM, Jackson S, Dikmen G, et al. Oligonucleotide conjugate GRN163L targeting human telomerase as potential anticancer and antimetastatic agent. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 2007; 26: 1577-9.
    • (2007) Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids , vol.26 , pp. 1577-1579
    • Gryaznov, S.M.1    Jackson, S.2    Dikmen, G.3
  • 104
    • 0037148567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligonucleotide N3'-->P5' phosphoramidates as efficient telomerase inhibitors
    • Herbert BS, Pongracz K, Shay JW, Gryaznov SM. Oligonucleotide N3'-->P5' phosphoramidates as efficient telomerase inhibitors. Oncogene 2002; 21: 638-42.
    • (2002) Oncogene , vol.21 , pp. 638-642
    • Herbert, B.S.1    Pongracz, K.2    Shay, J.W.3    Gryaznov, S.M.4
  • 105
    • 0034839552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase inhibitors--oligonucleotide phosphoramidates as potential therapeutic agents
    • Gryaznov S, Pongracz K, Matray T, et al. Telomerase inhibitors--oligonucleotide phosphoramidates as potential therapeutic agents. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 2001; 20: 401-10.
    • (2001) Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids , vol.20 , pp. 401-410
    • Gryaznov, S.1    Pongracz, K.2    Matray, T.3
  • 106
    • 0141425754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligonucleotide N3'--> P5' thio-phosphoramidate telomerase template antagonists as potential anticancer agents
    • Gryaznov S, Asai A, Oshima Y, et al. Oligonucleotide N3'--> P5' thio-phosphoramidate telomerase template antagonists as potential anticancer agents. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 2003; 22: 577-81.
    • (2003) Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids , vol.22 , pp. 577-581
    • Gryaznov, S.1    Asai, A.2    Oshima, Y.3
  • 108
    • 77953914542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of telomerase template antagonist GRN163L on bone-marrow-derived rat mesenchymal stem cells is reversible and associated with altered expression of cyclin d1, cdk4 and cdk6
    • Tokcaer-Keskin Z, Dikmen ZG, Ayaloglu-Butun F, et al. The effect of telomerase template antagonist GRN163L on bone-marrow-derived rat mesenchymal stem cells is reversible and associated with altered expression of cyclin d1, cdk4 and cdk6. Stem Cell Rev 2010; 6: 224-33.
    • (2010) Stem Cell Rev , vol.6 , pp. 224-233
    • Tokcaer-Keskin, Z.1    Dikmen, Z.G.2    Ayaloglu-Butun, F.3
  • 109
    • 74949143829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The telomerase antagonist, imetelstat, efficiently targets glioblastoma tumor-initiating cells leading to decreased proliferation and tumor growth
    • Marian CO, Cho SK, McEllin BM, et al. The telomerase antagonist, imetelstat, efficiently targets glioblastoma tumor-initiating cells leading to decreased proliferation and tumor growth. Clin Cancer Res 2010; 16: 154-63.
    • (2010) Clin Cancer Res , vol.16 , pp. 154-163
    • Marian, C.O.1    Cho, S.K.2    McEllin, B.M.3
  • 110
    • 44849116327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New therapeutic approach for brain tumors: Intranasal delivery of telomerase inhibitor GRN163
    • Hashizume R, Ozawa T, Gryaznov SM, et al. New therapeutic approach for brain tumors: Intranasal delivery of telomerase inhibitor GRN163. Neuro Oncol 2008; 10: 112-20.
    • (2008) Neuro Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 112-120
    • Hashizume, R.1    Ozawa, T.2    Gryaznov, S.M.3
  • 112
    • 77949512140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA targeting therapeutics: Molecular mechanisms of antisense oligonucleotides as a therapeutic platform
    • Bennett CF, Swayze EE. RNA targeting therapeutics: molecular mechanisms of antisense oligonucleotides as a therapeutic platform. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 2010; 50: 259-93.
    • (2010) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.50 , pp. 259-293
    • Bennett, C.F.1    Swayze, E.E.2
  • 113
    • 33744799396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase template antagonist GRN163L disrupts telomere maintenance, tumor growth, and metastasis of breast cancer
    • Hochreiter AE, Xiao H, Goldblatt EM, et al. Telomerase template antagonist GRN163L disrupts telomere maintenance, tumor growth, and metastasis of breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res 2006; 12: 3184-92.
    • (2006) Clin Cancer Res , vol.12 , pp. 3184-3192
    • Hochreiter, A.E.1    Xiao, H.2    Goldblatt, E.M.3
  • 114
    • 77958584577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase inhibition targets clonogenic multiple myeloma cells through telomere length-dependent and independent mechanisms
    • Brennan SK, Wang Q, Tressler R, et al. Telomerase inhibition targets clonogenic multiple myeloma cells through telomere length-dependent and independent mechanisms. PLoS One 2010; 5: e12487.
    • (2010) PLoS One , vol.5
    • Brennan, S.K.1    Wang, Q.2    Tressler, R.3
  • 115
    • 47549118123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase inhibitor GRN163L inhibits myeloma cell growth in vitro and in vivo
    • Shammas MA, Koley H, Bertheau RC, et al. Telomerase inhibitor GRN163L inhibits myeloma cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Leukemia 2008; 22: 1410-8.
    • (2008) Leukemia , vol.22 , pp. 1410-1418
    • Shammas, M.A.1    Koley, H.2    Bertheau, R.C.3
  • 116
    • 0000297058 scopus 로고
    • Taxol stabilizes microtubules in mouse fibroblast cells
    • Schiff PB, Horwitz SB. Taxol stabilizes microtubules in mouse fibroblast cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1980; 77: 1561-5.
    • (1980) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.77 , pp. 1561-1565
    • Schiff, P.B.1    Horwitz, S.B.2
  • 117
    • 67651176018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The telomerase template antagonist GRN163L alters MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell morphology, inhibits growth, and augments the effects of paclitaxel
    • Goldblatt EM, Gentry ER, Fox MJ, et al. The telomerase template antagonist GRN163L alters MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell morphology, inhibits growth, and augments the effects of paclitaxel. Mol Cancer Ther 2009; 8: 2027-35.
    • (2009) Mol Cancer Ther , vol.8 , pp. 2027-2035
    • Goldblatt, E.M.1    Gentry, E.R.2    Fox, M.J.3
  • 118
    • 77949352905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere shortening sensitizes cancer cells to selected cytotoxic agents: In vitro and in vivo studies and putative mechanisms
    • Uziel O, Beery E, Dronichev V, et al. Telomere shortening sensitizes cancer cells to selected cytotoxic agents: in vitro and in vivo studies and putative mechanisms. PLoS One 2010; 5: e9132.
    • (2010) PLoS One , vol.5
    • Uziel, O.1    Beery, E.2    Dronichev, V.3
  • 119
    • 70349918608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-conjugated telomerase template antagonists sensitize resistant HER2-positive breast cancer cells to trastuzumab
    • Goldblatt EM, Erickson PA, Gentry ER, Gryaznov SM, Herbert BS. Lipid-conjugated telomerase template antagonists sensitize resistant HER2-positive breast cancer cells to trastuzumab. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2009; 118: 21-32.
    • (2009) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.118 , pp. 21-32
    • Goldblatt, E.M.1    Erickson, P.A.2    Gentry, E.R.3    Gryaznov, S.M.4    Herbert, B.S.5
  • 120
    • 51049105961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere maintenance in laser capture micro dissection-purified Barrett's adenocarcinoma cells and effect of telomerase inhibition in vivo
    • Shammas MA, Qazi A, Batchu RB, et al. Telomere maintenance in laser capture micro dissection-purified Barrett's adenocarcinoma cells and effect of telomerase inhibition in vivo. Clin Cancer Res 2008; 14: 4971-80.
    • (2008) Clin Cancer Res , vol.14 , pp. 4971-4980
    • Shammas, M.A.1    Qazi, A.2    Batchu, R.B.3
  • 121
    • 84867317083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase antagonist imetelstat inhibits esophageal cancer cell growth and increases radiation-induced DNA breaks
    • Wu X, Smavadati S, Nordfjall K, et al. Telomerase antagonist imetelstat inhibits esophageal cancer cell growth and increases radiation-induced DNA breaks. Biochim Biophys Acta 2012; 1823: 2130-5.
    • (2012) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1823 , pp. 2130-2135
    • Wu, X.1    Smavadati, S.2    Nordfjall, K.3
  • 122
    • 84884558125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unravelling cancer stem cell potential
    • Beck B, Blanpain C. Unravelling cancer stem cell potential. Nat Rev Cancer 2013; 13: 727-38.
    • (2013) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.13 , pp. 727-738
    • Beck, B.1    Blanpain, C.2
  • 123
    • 78549257138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The telomerase inhibitor imetelstat depletes cancer stem cells in breast and pancreatic cancer cell lines
    • Joseph I, Tressler R, Bassett E, et al. The telomerase inhibitor imetelstat depletes cancer stem cells in breast and pancreatic cancer cell lines. Cancer Res 2010; 70: 9494-504.
    • (2010) Cancer Res , vol.70 , pp. 9494-9504
    • Joseph, I.1    Tressler, R.2    Bassett, E.3
  • 124
    • 77953699259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of telomerase inhibition on prostate tumor-initiating cells
    • Marian CO, Wright WE, Shay JW. The effects of telomerase inhibition on prostate tumor-initiating cells. Int J Cancer 2010; 127: 321-31.
    • (2010) Int J Cancer , vol.127 , pp. 321-331
    • Marian, C.O.1    Wright, W.E.2    Shay, J.W.3
  • 125
    • 50249158511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal stem cells in health and disease
    • Uccelli A, Moretta L, Pistoia V. Mesenchymal stem cells in health and disease. Nat Rev Immunol 2008; 8: 726-36.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.8 , pp. 726-736
    • Uccelli, A.1    Moretta, L.2    Pistoia, V.3
  • 126
    • 79952284127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hallmarks of cancer: The next generation
    • Hanahan D, Weinberg RA. Hallmarks of cancer: the next generation. Cell 2011; 144: 646-74.
    • (2011) Cell , vol.144 , pp. 646-674
    • Hanahan, D.1    Weinberg, R.A.2
  • 128
    • 84890293036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Phase I Trial of Imetelstat in Children with Refractory or Recurrent Solid Tumors: A Children's Oncology Group Phase I Consortium Study (ADVL1112)
    • Thompson PA, Drissi R, Muscal JA, et al. A Phase I Trial of Imetelstat in Children with Refractory or Recurrent Solid Tumors: A Children's Oncology Group Phase I Consortium Study (ADVL1112). Clin Cancer Res 2013; 19: 6578-84.
    • (2013) Clin Cancer Res , vol.19 , pp. 6578-6584
    • Thompson, P.A.1    Drissi, R.2    Muscal, J.A.3
  • 137
    • 33748701981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomerase inhibition with a novel G-quadruplex-interactive agent, telomestatin: In vitro and in vivo studies in acute leukemia
    • Tauchi T, Shin-ya K, Sashida G, et al. Telomerase inhibition with a novel G-quadruplex-interactive agent, telomestatin: in vitro and in vivo studies in acute leukemia. Oncogene 2006; 25: 5719-25.
    • (2006) Oncogene , vol.25 , pp. 5719-5725
    • Tauchi, T.1    Shin-Ya, K.2    Sashida, G.3
  • 138
    • 13944272246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G-quadruplex-interactive molecule BRACO-19 inhibits tumor growth, consistent with telomere targeting and interference with telomerase function
    • Burger AM, Dai F, Schultes CM, et al. The G-quadruplex-interactive molecule BRACO-19 inhibits tumor growth, consistent with telomere targeting and interference with telomerase function. Cancer Res 2005; 65: 1489-96.
    • (2005) Cancer Res , vol.65 , pp. 1489-1496
    • Burger, A.M.1    Dai, F.2    Schultes, C.M.3
  • 139
    • 34547112050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of acridine-based telomerase inhibition and telomere shortening
    • Gunaratnam M, Greciano O, Martins C, et al. Mechanism of acridine-based telomerase inhibition and telomere shortening. Biochem Pharmacol 2007; 74: 679-89.
    • (2007) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.74 , pp. 679-689
    • Gunaratnam, M.1    Greciano, O.2    Martins, C.3
  • 140
    • 27844521369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics of the G-quadruplex-stabilizing telomerase inhibitor 3, 11-difluoro-6, 8, 13-trimethyl-8H-quino[4, 3, 2-kl]acridinium methosulfate (RHPS4) in vitro: Activity in human tumor cells correlates with telomere length and can be enhanced, or antagonized, with cytotoxic agents
    • Cookson JC, Dai F, Smith V, et al. Pharmacodynamics of the G-quadruplex-stabilizing telomerase inhibitor 3, 11-difluoro-6, 8, 13-trimethyl-8H-quino[4, 3, 2-kl]acridinium methosulfate (RHPS4) in vitro: activity in human tumor cells correlates with telomere length and can be enhanced, or antagonized, with cytotoxic agents. Mol Pharmacol 2005; 68: 1551-8.
    • (2005) Mol Pharmacol , vol.68 , pp. 1551-1558
    • Cookson, J.C.1    Dai, F.2    Smith, V.3
  • 141
    • 36049045013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere damage induced by the G-quadruplex ligand RHPS4 has an antitumor effect
    • Salvati E, Leonetti C, Rizzo A, et al. Telomere damage induced by the G-quadruplex ligand RHPS4 has an antitumor effect. J Clin Invest 2007; 117: 3236-47.
    • (2007) J Clin Invest , vol.117 , pp. 3236-3247
    • Salvati, E.1    Leonetti, C.2    Rizzo, A.3
  • 142
    • 84884177068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solution structure of an intramolecular (3 + 1) human telomeric G-quadruplex bound to a telomestatin derivative
    • Chung WJ, Heddi B, Tera M, et al. Solution structure of an intramolecular (3 + 1) human telomeric G-quadruplex bound to a telomestatin derivative. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135: 13495-501.
    • (2013) J Am Chem Soc , vol.135 , pp. 13495-13501
    • Chung, W.J.1    Heddi, B.2    Tera, M.3
  • 143
    • 84890376913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA polymerase delta stalls on telomeric lagging strand templates independently from G-quadruplex formation
    • Lormand JD, Buncher N, Murphy CT, et al. DNA polymerase delta stalls on telomeric lagging strand templates independently from G-quadruplex formation. Nucleic Acids Res 2013; 41: 10323-33.
    • (2013) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.41 , pp. 10323-10333
    • Lormand, J.D.1    Buncher, N.2    Murphy, C.T.3
  • 144
    • 79953313413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting G-quadruplexes in gene promoters: A novel anticancer strategy?
    • Balasubramanian S, Hurley LH, Neidle S. Targeting G-quadruplexes in gene promoters: a novel anticancer strategy? Nat Rev Drug Discov 2011; 10: 261-75.
    • (2011) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.10 , pp. 261-275
    • Balasubramanian, S.1    Hurley, L.H.2    Neidle, S.3
  • 145
    • 78649507645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PARP1 is activated at telomeres upon G4 stabilization: Possible target for telomere-based therapy
    • Salvati E, Scarsella M, Porru M, et al. PARP1 is activated at telomeres upon G4 stabilization: possible target for telomere-based therapy. Oncogene 2010; 29: 6280-93.
    • (2010) Oncogene , vol.29 , pp. 6280-6293
    • Salvati, E.1    Scarsella, M.2    Porru, M.3
  • 146
    • 70449725230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization of quadruplex DNA perturbs telomere replication leading to the activation of an ATR-dependent ATM signaling pathway
    • Rizzo A, Salvati E, Porru M, et al. Stabilization of quadruplex DNA perturbs telomere replication leading to the activation of an ATR-dependent ATM signaling pathway. Nucleic Acids Res 2009; 37: 5353-64.
    • (2009) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.37 , pp. 5353-5364
    • Rizzo, A.1    Salvati, E.2    Porru, M.3
  • 147
    • 39049147645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hitchhiker's guide to G-quadruplex ligands
    • Monchaud D, Teulade-Fichou MP. A hitchhiker's guide to G-quadruplex ligands. Org Biomol Chem 2008; 6: 627-36.
    • (2008) Org Biomol Chem , vol.6 , pp. 627-636
    • Monchaud, D.1    Teulade-Fichou, M.P.2
  • 148
    • 0037070575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomestatin, a potent telomerase inhibitor that interacts quite specifically with the human telomeric intramolecular g-quadruplex
    • Kim MY, Vankayalapati H, Shin-Ya K, Wierzba K, Hurley LH. Telomestatin, a potent telomerase inhibitor that interacts quite specifically with the human telomeric intramolecular g-quadruplex. J Am Chem Soc 2002; 124: 2098-9.
    • (2002) J Am Chem Soc , vol.124 , pp. 2098-2099
    • Kim, M.Y.1    Vankayalapati, H.2    Shin-Ya, K.3    Wierzba, K.4    Hurley, L.H.5
  • 149
    • 77957947673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "One ring to bind them all"-part I: The efficiency of the macrocyclic scaffold for g-quadruplex DNA recognition
    • Monchaud D, Granzhan A, Saettel N, et al. "One ring to bind them all"-part I: the efficiency of the macrocyclic scaffold for g-quadruplex DNA recognition. J Nucleic Acids 2010; 2010: pii 525862.
    • (2010) J Nucleic Acids , vol.2010
    • Monchaud, D.1    Granzhan, A.2    Saettel, N.3
  • 150
    • 70349084987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G-quadruplex ligand telomestatin impairs binding of topoisomerase IIIalpha to G-quadruplex-forming oligonucleotides and uncaps telomeres in ALT cells
    • Temime-Smaali N, Guittat L, Sidibe A, et al. The G-quadruplex ligand telomestatin impairs binding of topoisomerase IIIalpha to G-quadruplex-forming oligonucleotides and uncaps telomeres in ALT cells. PLoS One 2009; 4: e6919.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Temime-Smaali, N.1    Guittat, L.2    Sidibe, A.3
  • 151
    • 33845994055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomestatin-induced telomere uncapping is modulated by POT1 through G-overhang extension in HT1080 human tumor cells
    • Gomez D, Wenner T, Brassart B, et al. Telomestatin-induced telomere uncapping is modulated by POT1 through G-overhang extension in HT1080 human tumor cells. J Biol Chem 2006; 281: 38721-9.
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , pp. 38721-38729
    • Gomez, D.1    Wenner, T.2    Brassart, B.3
  • 152
    • 84857775773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomestatin impairs glioma stem cell survival and growth through the disruption of telomeric G-quadruplex and inhibition of the proto-oncogene, c-Myb
    • Miyazaki T, Pan Y, Joshi K, et al. Telomestatin impairs glioma stem cell survival and growth through the disruption of telomeric G-quadruplex and inhibition of the proto-oncogene, c-Myb. Clin Cancer Res 2012; 18: 1268-80.
    • (2012) Clin Cancer Res , vol.18 , pp. 1268-1280
    • Miyazaki, T.1    Pan, Y.2    Joshi, K.3
  • 153
    • 33645280314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G-Quadruplex stabilization by telomestatin induces TRF2 protein dissociation from telomeres and anaphase bridge formation accompanied by loss of the 3' telomeric overhang in cancer cells
    • Tahara H, Shin-Ya K, Seimiya H, et al. G-Quadruplex stabilization by telomestatin induces TRF2 protein dissociation from telomeres and anaphase bridge formation accompanied by loss of the 3' telomeric overhang in cancer cells. Oncogene 2006; 25: 1955-66.
    • (2006) Oncogene , vol.25 , pp. 1955-1966
    • Tahara, H.1    Shin-Ya, K.2    Seimiya, H.3
  • 154
    • 84860143899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The polymorphisms of DNA G-quadruplex investigated by docking experiments with telomestatin enantiomers
    • Alcaro S, Costa G, Distinto S, et al. The polymorphisms of DNA G-quadruplex investigated by docking experiments with telomestatin enantiomers. Curr Pharm Des 2012; 18: 1873-9.
    • (2012) Curr Pharm Des , vol.18 , pp. 1873-1879
    • Alcaro, S.1    Costa, G.2    Distinto, S.3
  • 155
    • 78650758700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (S)-stereoisomer of telomestatin as a potent G-quadruplex binder and telomerase inhibitor
    • Doi T, Shibata K, Yoshida M, et al. (S)-stereoisomer of telomestatin as a potent G-quadruplex binder and telomerase inhibitor. Org Biomol Chem 2011; 9: 387-93.
    • (2011) Org Biomol Chem , vol.9 , pp. 387-393
    • Doi, T.1    Shibata, K.2    Yoshida, M.3
  • 156
    • 18044391665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overcoming the immortality of tumour cells by telomere and telomerase based cancer therapeutics--current status and future prospects
    • Kelland LR. Overcoming the immortality of tumour cells by telomere and telomerase based cancer therapeutics--current status and future prospects. Eur J Cancer 2005; 41: 971-9.
    • (2005) Eur J Cancer , vol.41 , pp. 971-979
    • Kelland, L.R.1
  • 157
    • 0036241599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A G-quadruplex-interactive potent small-molecule inhibitor of telomerase exhibiting in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity
    • Gowan SM, Harrison JR, Patterson L, et al. A G-quadruplex-interactive potent small-molecule inhibitor of telomerase exhibiting in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity. Mol Pharmacol 2002; 61: 1154-62.
    • (2002) Mol Pharmacol , vol.61 , pp. 1154-1162
    • Gowan, S.M.1    Harrison, J.R.2    Patterson, L.3
  • 158
    • 33646872017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biopharmaceutical characterization of the telomerase inhibitor BRACO19
    • Taetz S, Baldes C, Murdter TE, et al. Biopharmaceutical characterization of the telomerase inhibitor BRACO19. Pharm Res 2006; 23: 1031-7.
    • (2006) Pharm Res , vol.23 , pp. 1031-1037
    • Taetz, S.1    Baldes, C.2    Murdter, T.E.3
  • 159
    • 84864542596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of CBX3 and ABCA5 as putative biomarkers for tumor stem cells in osteosarcoma
    • Saini V, Hose CD, Monks A, et al. Identification of CBX3 and ABCA5 as putative biomarkers for tumor stem cells in osteosarcoma. PLoS One 2012; 7: e41401.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Saini, V.1    Hose, C.D.2    Monks, A.3
  • 160
    • 34247208639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere uncapping by the G-quadruplex ligand RHPS4 inhibits clonogenic tumour cell growth in vitro and in vivo consistent with a cancer stem cell targeting mechanism
    • Phatak P, Cookson JC, Dai F, et al. Telomere uncapping by the G-quadruplex ligand RHPS4 inhibits clonogenic tumour cell growth in vitro and in vivo consistent with a cancer stem cell targeting mechanism. Br J Cancer 2007; 96: 1223-33.
    • (2007) Br J Cancer , vol.96 , pp. 1223-1233
    • Phatak, P.1    Cookson, J.C.2    Dai, F.3
  • 161
    • 58149359322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G-quadruplex ligand RHPS4 potentiates the antitumor activity of camptothecins in preclinical models of solid tumors
    • Leonetti C, Scarsella M, Riggio G, et al. G-quadruplex ligand RHPS4 potentiates the antitumor activity of camptothecins in preclinical models of solid tumors. Clin Cancer Res 2008; 14: 7284-91.
    • (2008) Clin Cancer Res , vol.14 , pp. 7284-7291
    • Leonetti, C.1    Scarsella, M.2    Riggio, G.3
  • 162
    • 65749094668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G-quadruplex compounds and cis-platin act synergistically to inhibit cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo
    • Gunaratnam M, Green C, Moreira JB, et al. G-quadruplex compounds and cis-platin act synergistically to inhibit cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Biochem Pharmacol 2009; 78: 115-22.
    • (2009) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.78 , pp. 115-122
    • Gunaratnam, M.1    Green, C.2    Moreira, J.B.3
  • 163
    • 0034509633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of action of camptothecin
    • Liu LF, Desai SD, Li TK, et al. Mechanism of action of camptothecin. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2000; 922: 1-10.
    • (2000) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.922 , pp. 1-10
    • Liu, L.F.1    Desai, S.D.2    Li, T.K.3
  • 164
    • 84898613736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between hTERT rs2736100 polymorphism and sensitivity to anti-cancer agents
    • Kim J, Jones-Hall YL, Wei R, et al. Association between hTERT rs2736100 polymorphism and sensitivity to anti-cancer agents. Front Genet 2013; 4: 162.
    • (2013) Front Genet , vol.4 , pp. 162
    • Kim, J.1    Jones-Hall, Y.L.2    Wei, R.3
  • 165
    • 84855374201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TERT rs2736100 polymorphism and cancer risk: A meta-analysis based on 25 case-control studies
    • Zou P, Gu A, Ji G, et al. The TERT rs2736100 polymorphism and cancer risk: a meta-analysis based on 25 case-control studies. BMC Cancer 2012; 12: 7.
    • (2012) BMC Cancer , vol.12 , pp. 7
    • Zou, P.1    Gu, A.2    Ji, G.3
  • 166
    • 70350220557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticancer activity of CX-3543: A direct inhibitor of rRNA biogenesis
    • Drygin D, Siddiqui-Jain A, O'Brien S, et al. Anticancer activity of CX-3543: a direct inhibitor of rRNA biogenesis. Cancer Res 2009; 69: 7653-61.
    • (2009) Cancer Res , vol.69 , pp. 7653-7661
    • Drygin, D.1    Siddiqui-Jain, A.2    O'Brien, S.3
  • 167
    • 1342304047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional subdomain in the ankyrin domain of tankyrase 1 required for poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of TRF1 and telomere elongation
    • Seimiya H, Muramatsu Y, Smith S, Tsuruo T. Functional subdomain in the ankyrin domain of tankyrase 1 required for poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of TRF1 and telomere elongation. Mol Cell Biol 2004; 24: 1944-55.
    • (2004) Mol Cell Biol , vol.24 , pp. 1944-1955
    • Seimiya, H.1    Muramatsu, Y.2    Smith, S.3    Tsuruo, T.4
  • 168
    • 0037610123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRF1 is degraded by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis after release from telomeres
    • Chang W, Dynek JN, Smith S. TRF1 is degraded by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis after release from telomeres. Genes Dev 2003; 17: 1328-33.
    • (2003) Genes Dev , vol.17 , pp. 1328-1333
    • Chang, W.1    Dynek, J.N.2    Smith, S.3
  • 169
    • 0034687248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tankyrase promotes telomere elongation in human cells
    • Smith S, de Lange T. Tankyrase promotes telomere elongation in human cells. Curr Biol 2000; 10: 1299-302.
    • (2000) Curr Biol , vol.10 , pp. 1299-1302
    • Smith, S.1    de Lange, T.2
  • 171
    • 84882647069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silencing tankyrase and telomerase promotes A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cell apoptosis and inhibits proliferation
    • Lu H, Lei Z, Lu Z, et al. Silencing tankyrase and telomerase promotes A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cell apoptosis and inhibits proliferation. Oncol Rep 2013; 30: 1745-52.
    • (2013) Oncol Rep , vol.30 , pp. 1745-1752
    • Lu, H.1    Lei, Z.2    Lu, Z.3
  • 172
    • 70449519431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomeric DNA induces p53-dependent reactive oxygen species and protects against oxidative damage
    • Lee MS, Yaar M, Eller MS, et al. Telomeric DNA induces p53-dependent reactive oxygen species and protects against oxidative damage. J Dermatol Sci 2009; 56: 154-62.
    • (2009) J Dermatol Sci , vol.56 , pp. 154-162
    • Lee, M.S.1    Yaar, M.2    Eller, M.S.3
  • 173
    • 0037457987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that exposure of the telomere 3' overhang sequence induces senescence
    • Li GZ, Eller MS, Firoozabadi R, Gilchrest BA. Evidence that exposure of the telomere 3' overhang sequence induces senescence. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2003; 100: 527-31.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 527-531
    • Li, G.Z.1    Eller, M.S.2    Firoozabadi, R.3    Gilchrest, B.A.4
  • 174
    • 0024331558 scopus 로고
    • Microbeads and anchorage-dependent eukaryotic cells: The beginning of a new era in biotechnology
    • Miller AO, Menozzi FD, Dubois D. Microbeads and anchorage-dependent eukaryotic cells: the beginning of a new era in biotechnology. Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol 1989; 39: 73-95.
    • (1989) Adv Biochem Eng Biotechnol , vol.39 , pp. 73-95
    • Miller, A.O.1    Menozzi, F.D.2    Dubois, D.3
  • 175
    • 0037309426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of a p95/Nbs1-mediated S phase checkpoint by telomere 3' overhang specific DNA
    • Eller MS, Li GZ, Firoozabadi R, Puri N, Gilchrest BA. Induction of a p95/Nbs1-mediated S phase checkpoint by telomere 3' overhang specific DNA. FASEB J 2003; 17: 152-62.
    • (2003) FASEB J , vol.17 , pp. 152-162
    • Eller, M.S.1    Li, G.Z.2    Firoozabadi, R.3    Puri, N.4    Gilchrest, B.A.5
  • 177
    • 0032489012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRF2 protects human telomeres from end-to-end fusions
    • van Steensel B, Smogorzewska A, de Lange T. TRF2 protects human telomeres from end-to-end fusions. Cell 1998; 92: 401-13.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.92 , pp. 401-413
    • van Steensel, B.1    Smogorzewska, A.2    de Lange, T.3
  • 178
    • 84874351566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A two-step mechanism for TRF2-mediated chromosome-end protection
    • Okamoto K, Bartocci C, Ouzounov I, et al. A two-step mechanism for TRF2-mediated chromosome-end protection. Nature 2013; 494: 502-5.
    • (2013) Nature , vol.494 , pp. 502-505
    • Okamoto, K.1    Bartocci, C.2    Ouzounov, I.3
  • 179
    • 34548317418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of telomeres through independent control of ATM and ATR by TRF2 and POT1
    • Denchi EL, de Lange T. Protection of telomeres through independent control of ATM and ATR by TRF2 and POT1. Nature 2007; 448: 1068-71.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.448 , pp. 1068-1071
    • Denchi, E.L.1    de Lange, T.2
  • 180
    • 8644238845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling pathway requirements for induction of senescence by telomere homolog oligonucleotides
    • Li GZ, Eller MS, Hanna K, Gilchrest BA. Signaling pathway requirements for induction of senescence by telomere homolog oligonucleotides. Exp Cell Res 2004; 301: 189-200.
    • (2004) Exp Cell Res , vol.301 , pp. 189-200
    • Li, G.Z.1    Eller, M.S.2    Hanna, K.3    Gilchrest, B.A.4
  • 181
    • 0033575958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telomere shortening triggers a p53-dependent cell cycle arrest via accumulation of G-rich single stranded DNA fragments
    • Saretzki G, Sitte N, Merkel U, Wurm RE, von Zglinicki T. Telomere shortening triggers a p53-dependent cell cycle arrest via accumulation of G-rich single stranded DNA fragments. Oncogene 1999; 18: 5148-58.
    • (1999) Oncogene , vol.18 , pp. 5148-5158
    • Saretzki, G.1    Sitte, N.2    Merkel, U.3    Wurm, R.E.4    von Zglinicki, T.5
  • 182
    • 34447249487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tankyrase-1 mRNA expression in bladder cancer and paired urine sediment: Preliminary experience
    • Gelmini S, Quattrone S, Malentacchi F, et al. Tankyrase-1 mRNA expression in bladder cancer and paired urine sediment: preliminary experience. Clin Chem Lab Med 2007; 45: 862-6.
    • (2007) Clin Chem Lab Med , vol.45 , pp. 862-866
    • Gelmini, S.1    Quattrone, S.2    Malentacchi, F.3
  • 183
    • 0347723876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of TRF1 for functional telomere structure
    • Iwano T, Tachibana M, Reth M, Shinkai Y. Importance of TRF1 for functional telomere structure. J Biol Chem 2004; 279: 1442-8.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 1442-1448
    • Iwano, T.1    Tachibana, M.2    Reth, M.3    Shinkai, Y.4
  • 184
    • 78650870307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiosensitization of mammary carcinoma cells by telomere homolog oligonucleotide pretreatment
    • Weng D, Cunin MC, Song B, et al. Radiosensitization of mammary carcinoma cells by telomere homolog oligonucleotide pretreatment. Breast Cancer Res 2010; 12: R71.
    • (2010) Breast Cancer Res , vol.12
    • Weng, D.1    Cunin, M.C.2    Song, B.3
  • 185
    • 67649833785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G-quadruplex nucleic acids as therapeutic targets
    • Balasubramanian S, Neidle S. G-quadruplex nucleic acids as therapeutic targets. Curr Opin Chem Biol 2009; 13: 345-53.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Chem Biol , vol.13 , pp. 345-353
    • Balasubramanian, S.1    Neidle, S.2
  • 186
    • 77955393745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of melanoma angiogenesis by telomere homolog oligonucleotides
    • Coleman C, Levine D, Kishore R, et al. Inhibition of melanoma angiogenesis by telomere homolog oligonucleotides. J Oncol 2010; 2010: 928628.
    • (2010) J Oncol , vol.2010
    • Coleman, C.1    Levine, D.2    Kishore, R.3
  • 187
    • 0037262156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-throughput analysis of telomerase by capillary electrophoresis
    • Atha DH, Miller K, Sanow AD, et al. High-throughput analysis of telomerase by capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis 2003; 24: 109-14.
    • (2003) Electrophoresis , vol.24 , pp. 109-114
    • Atha, D.H.1    Miller, K.2    Sanow, A.D.3
  • 192
    • 84860143903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G-quadruplex binding ligands: From naturally occurring to rationally designed molecules
    • Vy Thi Le T, Han S, Chae J, Park HJ. G-quadruplex binding ligands: from naturally occurring to rationally designed molecules. Curr Pharm Des 2012; 18: 1948-72.
    • (2012) Curr Pharm Des , vol.18 , pp. 1948-1972
    • Vy Thi Le, T.1    Han, S.2    Chae, J.3    Park, H.J.4
  • 193
    • 41149096061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of ATM in the telomere response to the G-quadruplex ligand 360A
    • Pennarun G, Granotier C, Hoffschir F, et al. Role of ATM in the telomere response to the G-quadruplex ligand 360A. Nucleic Acids Res 2008; 36: 1741-54.
    • (2008) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.36 , pp. 1741-1754
    • Pennarun, G.1    Granotier, C.2    Hoffschir, F.3
  • 194
    • 56749151077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel small molecule that alters shelterin integrity and triggers a DNA-damage response at telomeres
    • Rodriguez R, Muller S, Yeoman JA, et al. A novel small molecule that alters shelterin integrity and triggers a DNA-damage response at telomeres. J Am Chem Soc 2008; 130: 15758-9.
    • (2008) J Am Chem Soc , vol.130 , pp. 15758-15759
    • Rodriguez, R.1    Muller, S.2    Yeoman, J.A.3
  • 195
    • 84875464903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative visualization of DNA G-quadruplex structures in human cells
    • Biffi G, Tannahill D, McCafferty J, Balasubramanian S. Quantitative visualization of DNA G-quadruplex structures in human cells. Nat Chem 2013; 5: 182-6.
    • (2013) Nat Chem , vol.5 , pp. 182-186
    • Biffi, G.1    Tannahill, D.2    McCafferty, J.3    Balasubramanian, S.4
  • 196
    • 51549090588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective recognition of a DNA G-quadruplex by an engineered antibody
    • Fernando H, Rodriguez R, Balasubramanian S. Selective recognition of a DNA G-quadruplex by an engineered antibody. Biochemistry 2008; 47: 9365-71.
    • (2008) Biochemistry , vol.47 , pp. 9365-9371
    • Fernando, H.1    Rodriguez, R.2    Balasubramanian, S.3
  • 197
    • 84883386954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced cytotoxicity from deoxyguanosine-enriched T-oligo in prostate cancer cells
    • Rankin AM, Forman L, Sarkar S, Faller DV. Enhanced cytotoxicity from deoxyguanosine-enriched T-oligo in prostate cancer cells. Nucleic Acid Ther 2013; 23: 311-21.
    • (2013) Nucleic Acid Ther , vol.23 , pp. 311-321
    • Rankin, A.M.1    Forman, L.2    Sarkar, S.3    Faller, D.V.4
  • 198
    • 0033553536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian telomeres end in a large duplex loop
    • Griffith JD, Comeau L, Rosenfield S, et al. Mammalian telomeres end in a large duplex loop. Cell 1999; 97: 503-14.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.97 , pp. 503-514
    • Griffith, J.D.1    Comeau, L.2    Rosenfield, S.3
  • 199
    • 79952014128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionic polypeptides with unusual helical stability
    • Lu H, Wang J, Bai Y, et al. Ionic polypeptides with unusual helical stability. Nat Commun 2011; 2: 206.
    • (2011) Nat Commun , vol.2 , pp. 206
    • Lu, H.1    Wang, J.2    Bai, Y.3
  • 200
    • 84890535187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel delivery system for T-oligo using a nanocomplex formed with an alpha helical peptide for melanoma therapy
    • Uppada SB, Erickson T, Wojdyla L, et al. Novel delivery system for T-oligo using a nanocomplex formed with an alpha helical peptide for melanoma therapy. Int J Nanomedicine 2014; 9: 43-53.
    • (2014) Int J Nanomedicine , vol.9 , pp. 43-53
    • Uppada, S.B.1    Erickson, T.2    Wojdyla, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.