메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 479-495

Modeling multiple sclerosis in laboratory animals

Author keywords

Animal models; Autoimmunity; CD8; CTL; Cytokines; EAE; Gene targeting; IL 12; IL 18; IL 23; Immunopathology; In vivo; Multiple sclerosis; Mus musculus; TH1; TH17; Transgenic

Indexed keywords

CUPRIZONE; CYTOKINE; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; LYSOPHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE;

EID: 73449102477     PISSN: 18632297     EISSN: 18632300     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00281-009-0181-4     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (46)

References (228)
  • 1
    • 0001158889 scopus 로고
    • Experimental disseminated encephalomyelitis in white mice
    • 1:STN:280:DyaH1M%2FjvVyksA%3D%3D 18137295
    • PK Olitsky RH Yager 1949 Experimental disseminated encephalomyelitis in white mice J Exp Med 90 213 224 1:STN:280:DyaH1M%2FjvVyksA%3D%3D 18137295
    • (1949) J Exp Med , vol.90 , pp. 213-224
    • Olitsky, P.K.1    Yager, R.H.2
  • 2
    • 0019359228 scopus 로고
    • Relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the SJL/J mouse
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL38%2FhtFOrtw%3D%3D 6792424
    • AM Brown DE McFarlin 1981 Relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the SJL/J mouse Lab Invest 45 278 284 1:STN:280: DyaL38%2FhtFOrtw%3D%3D 6792424
    • (1981) Lab Invest , vol.45 , pp. 278-284
    • Brown, A.M.1    McFarlin, D.E.2
  • 3
    • 0020694751 scopus 로고
    • Induction of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in PL/J and (SJL/J x PL/J)F1 mice by myelin basic protein and its peptides: Localization of a second encephalitogenic determinant
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL3s%2FlvVSrtQ%3D%3D 6183347
    • RB Fritz CH Chou DE McFarlin 1983 Induction of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in PL/J and (SJL/J x PL/J)F1 mice by myelin basic protein and its peptides: localization of a second encephalitogenic determinant J Immunol 130 191 194 1:STN:280:DyaL3s%2FlvVSrtQ%3D%3D 6183347
    • (1983) J Immunol , vol.130 , pp. 191-194
    • Fritz, R.B.1    Chou, C.H.2    McFarlin, D.E.3
  • 4
    • 0023243383 scopus 로고
    • Myelin proteolipid protein induces demyelinating disease in mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXltFeltL0%3D 2440996
    • JL Trotter HB Clark KG Collins CL Wegeschiede JD Scarpellini 1987 Myelin proteolipid protein induces demyelinating disease in mice J Neurol Sci 79 173 188 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXltFeltL0%3D 2440996
    • (1987) J Neurol Sci , vol.79 , pp. 173-188
    • Trotter, J.L.1    Clark, H.B.2    Collins, K.G.3    Wegeschiede, C.L.4    Scarpellini, J.D.5
  • 5
    • 0019978357 scopus 로고
    • Acute autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice. II. Susceptibility is controlled by the combination of H-2 and histamine sensitization genes
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL383hsFKrsA%3D%3D 6806429
    • DS Linthicum JA Frelinger 1982 Acute autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice. II. Susceptibility is controlled by the combination of H-2 and histamine sensitization genes J Exp Med 156 31 40 1:STN:280:DyaL383hsFKrsA%3D%3D 6806429
    • (1982) J Exp Med , vol.156 , pp. 31-40
    • Linthicum, D.S.1    Frelinger, J.A.2
  • 6
    • 9144247024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR4 contributes to disease-inducing mechanisms resulting in central nervous system autoimmune disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVShsbvM 15557205
    • SM Kerfoot, et al. 2004 TLR4 contributes to disease-inducing mechanisms resulting in central nervous system autoimmune disease J Immunol 173 7070 7077 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVShsbvM 15557205
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.173 , pp. 7070-7077
    • Kerfoot, S.M.1
  • 7
    • 0025885799 scopus 로고
    • Pertussis toxin prevents the induction of peripheral T cell anergy and enhances the T cell response to an encephalitogenic peptide of myelin basic protein
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XlslWmsQ%3D%3D 1719074
    • T Kamradt PD Soloway DL Perkins ML Gefter 1991 Pertussis toxin prevents the induction of peripheral T cell anergy and enhances the T cell response to an encephalitogenic peptide of myelin basic protein J Immunol 147 3296 3302 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XlslWmsQ%3D%3D 1719074
    • (1991) J Immunol , vol.147 , pp. 3296-3302
    • Kamradt, T.1    Soloway, P.D.2    Perkins, D.L.3    Gefter, M.L.4
  • 8
    • 2142821465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of antigen-presenting cells by microbial products breaks self tolerance and induces autoimmune disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXivFCqs7c%3D 15057305
    • H Waldner M Collins VK Kuchroo 2004 Activation of antigen-presenting cells by microbial products breaks self tolerance and induces autoimmune disease J Clin Invest 113 990 997 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXivFCqs7c%3D 15057305
    • (2004) J Clin Invest , vol.113 , pp. 990-997
    • Waldner, H.1    Collins, M.2    Kuchroo, V.K.3
  • 9
    • 0033838435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enhanced antigen-specific production of cytokines induced by pertussis toxin is due to clonal expansion of T cells and not to altered effector functions of long-term memory cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlvFemsrY%3D 10940934
    • CL Shive H Hofstetter L Arredondo C Shaw TG Forsthuber 2000 The enhanced antigen-specific production of cytokines induced by pertussis toxin is due to clonal expansion of T cells and not to altered effector functions of long-term memory cells Eur J Immunol 30 2422 2431 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlvFemsrY%3D 10940934
    • (2000) Eur J Immunol , vol.30 , pp. 2422-2431
    • Shive, C.L.1    Hofstetter, H.2    Arredondo, L.3    Shaw, C.4    Forsthuber, T.G.5
  • 10
    • 0033920968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neuropathological analysis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis with predominant brain stem and cerebellar involvement and differences between active and passive induction
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2Fmt1artQ%3D%3D 10963365
    • DM Muller MP Pender JM Greer 2000 A neuropathological analysis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis with predominant brain stem and cerebellar involvement and differences between active and passive induction Acta Neuropathol 100 174 182 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2Fmt1artQ%3D%3D 10963365
    • (2000) Acta Neuropathol , vol.100 , pp. 174-182
    • Muller, D.M.1    Pender, M.P.2    Greer, J.M.3
  • 11
    • 7244227768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-cell properties determine disease site, clinical presentation, and cellular pathology of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVCgsLfF 15509523
    • S Abromson-Leeman, et al. 2004 T-cell properties determine disease site, clinical presentation, and cellular pathology of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Am J Pathol 165 1519 1533 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVCgsLfF 15509523
    • (2004) Am J Pathol , vol.165 , pp. 1519-1533
    • Abromson-Leeman, S.1
  • 12
    • 7244261723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender, age, and season at immunization uniquely influence the genetic control of susceptibility to histopathological lesions and clinical signs of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis: Implications for the genetics of multiple sclerosis
    • 15509529
    • C Teuscher, et al. 2004 Gender, age, and season at immunization uniquely influence the genetic control of susceptibility to histopathological lesions and clinical signs of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis: implications for the genetics of multiple sclerosis Am J Pathol 165 1593 1602 15509529
    • (2004) Am J Pathol , vol.165 , pp. 1593-1602
    • Teuscher, C.1
  • 13
    • 0032849915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age dependence of clinical and pathological manifestations of autoimmune demyelination. Implications for multiple sclerosis
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1MvksFegsQ%3D%3D 10514398
    • ME Smith NL Eller HF McFarland MK Racke CS Raine 1999 Age dependence of clinical and pathological manifestations of autoimmune demyelination. Implications for multiple sclerosis Am J Pathol 155 1147 1161 1:STN:280:DyaK1MvksFegsQ%3D%3D 10514398
    • (1999) Am J Pathol , vol.155 , pp. 1147-1161
    • Smith, M.E.1    Eller, N.L.2    McFarland, H.F.3    Racke, M.K.4    Raine, C.S.5
  • 14
    • 0141425572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of the influence of neuroantigen-complete Freund's adjuvant emulsion structures on the sexual dimorphism and susceptibility to experimental allergic encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXotlegtLs%3D 14507669
    • PD Fillmore, et al. 2003 Genetic analysis of the influence of neuroantigen-complete Freund's adjuvant emulsion structures on the sexual dimorphism and susceptibility to experimental allergic encephalomyelitis Am J Pathol 163 1623 1632 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXotlegtLs%3D 14507669
    • (2003) Am J Pathol , vol.163 , pp. 1623-1632
    • Fillmore, P.D.1
  • 15
    • 0033955845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis severity by ultrasound emulsification of antigen/adjuvant in distinct strains of mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXhtFaku7o%3D 10632981
    • JA Maatta PT Nygardas AE Hinkkanen 2000 Enhancement of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis severity by ultrasound emulsification of antigen/adjuvant in distinct strains of mice Scand J Immunol 51 87 90 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXhtFaku7o%3D 10632981
    • (2000) Scand J Immunol , vol.51 , pp. 87-90
    • Maatta, J.A.1    Nygardas, P.T.2    Hinkkanen, A.E.3
  • 16
    • 0038643518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rat and human myelin oligodendrocyte glycoproteins induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by different mechanisms in C57BL/6 mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXks12jurk%3D 12817031
    • AR Oliver GM Lyon NH Ruddle 2003 Rat and human myelin oligodendrocyte glycoproteins induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by different mechanisms in C57BL/6 mice J Immunol 171 462 468 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXks12jurk%3D 12817031
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.171 , pp. 462-468
    • Oliver, A.R.1    Lyon, G.M.2    Ruddle, N.H.3
  • 17
    • 0034255884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and epigenetic influence on EAE phenotypes induced with different encephalitogenic peptides
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXkvFSgsr0%3D 10900336
    • RA Sobel 2000 Genetic and epigenetic influence on EAE phenotypes induced with different encephalitogenic peptides J Neuroimmunol 108 45 52 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXkvFSgsr0%3D 10900336
    • (2000) J Neuroimmunol , vol.108 , pp. 45-52
    • Sobel, R.A.1
  • 18
    • 0033920319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibody association with a novel model for primary progressive multiple sclerosis: Induction of relapsing-remitting and progressive forms of EAE in H2s mouse strains
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXltFSjtLY%3D 10885659
    • I Tsunoda LQ Kuang DJ Theil RS Fujinami 2000 Antibody association with a novel model for primary progressive multiple sclerosis: induction of relapsing-remitting and progressive forms of EAE in H2s mouse strains Brain Pathol 10 402 418 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXltFSjtLY%3D 10885659
    • (2000) Brain Pathol , vol.10 , pp. 402-418
    • Tsunoda, I.1    Kuang, L.Q.2    Theil, D.J.3    Fujinami, R.S.4
  • 19
    • 0019465748 scopus 로고
    • Adoptive transfer of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in SJL/J mice after in vitro activation of lymph node cells by myelin basic protein: Requirement for Lyt 1+ 2- T lymphocytes
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL38%2FgvV2ntA%3D%3D 6168690
    • CB Pettinelli DE McFarlin 1981 Adoptive transfer of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in SJL/J mice after in vitro activation of lymph node cells by myelin basic protein: requirement for Lyt 1+ 2- T lymphocytes J Immunol 127 1420 1423 1:STN:280:DyaL38%2FgvV2ntA%3D%3D 6168690
    • (1981) J Immunol , vol.127 , pp. 1420-1423
    • Pettinelli, C.B.1    McFarlin, D.E.2
  • 20
    • 0021966856 scopus 로고
    • T-cell clones specific for myelin basic protein induce chronic relapsing paralysis and demyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXlslKrt7o%3D 2413363
    • S Zamvil, et al. 1985 T-cell clones specific for myelin basic protein induce chronic relapsing paralysis and demyelination Nature 317 355 358 1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXlslKrt7o%3D 2413363
    • (1985) Nature , vol.317 , pp. 355-358
    • Zamvil, S.1
  • 21
    • 0035801332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pathogenic role for myelin-specific CD8(+) T cells in a model for multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXms1KhsLk%3D 11535634
    • ES Huseby, et al. 2001 A pathogenic role for myelin-specific CD8(+) T cells in a model for multiple sclerosis J Exp Med 194 669 676 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXms1KhsLk%3D 11535634
    • (2001) J Exp Med , vol.194 , pp. 669-676
    • Huseby, E.S.1
  • 22
    • 0035877190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myelin antigen-specific CD8+ T cells are encephalitogenic and produce severe disease in C57BL/6 mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXksVOmsLo%3D 11390514
    • D Sun, et al. 2001 Myelin antigen-specific CD8+ T cells are encephalitogenic and produce severe disease in C57BL/6 mice J Immunol 166 7579 7587 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXksVOmsLo%3D 11390514
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.166 , pp. 7579-7587
    • Sun, D.1
  • 23
    • 13244283212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-23 drives a pathogenic T cell population that induces autoimmune inflammation
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXot12mtA%3D%3D 15657292
    • CL Langrish, et al. 2005 IL-23 drives a pathogenic T cell population that induces autoimmune inflammation J Exp Med 201 233 240 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXot12mtA%3D%3D 15657292
    • (2005) J Exp Med , vol.201 , pp. 233-240
    • Langrish, C.L.1
  • 24
    • 40449089827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of central nervous system autoimmunity by T(H)1 and T(H)17 cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXivFOrtLo%3D 18278054
    • IM Stromnes LM Cerretti D Liggitt RA Harris JM Goverman 2008 Differential regulation of central nervous system autoimmunity by T(H)1 and T(H)17 cells Nat Med 14 337 342 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXivFOrtLo%3D 18278054
    • (2008) Nat Med , vol.14 , pp. 337-342
    • Stromnes, I.M.1    Cerretti, L.M.2    Liggitt, D.3    Harris, R.A.4    Goverman, J.M.5
  • 25
    • 0035005143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migratory activity and functional changes of green fluorescent effector cells before and during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXktVantL0%3D 11371357
    • A Flugel, et al. 2001 Migratory activity and functional changes of green fluorescent effector cells before and during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Immunity 14 547 560 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXktVantL0%3D 11371357
    • (2001) Immunity , vol.14 , pp. 547-560
    • Flugel, A.1
  • 26
    • 16244417773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epitope spreading initiates in the CNS in two mouse models of multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhvVSqsrs%3D 15735651
    • EJ McMahon SL Bailey CV Castenada H Waldner SD Miller 2005 Epitope spreading initiates in the CNS in two mouse models of multiple sclerosis Nat Med 11 335 339 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhvVSqsrs%3D 15735651
    • (2005) Nat Med , vol.11 , pp. 335-339
    • McMahon, E.J.1    Bailey, S.L.2    Castenada, C.V.3    Waldner, H.4    Miller, S.D.5
  • 27
    • 0028102655 scopus 로고
    • High incidence of spontaneous autoimmune encephalomyelitis in immunodeficient anti-myelin basic protein T cell receptor transgenic mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXlsFGmt7s%3D 7520367
    • JJ Lafaille K Nagashima M Katsuki S Tonegawa 1994 High incidence of spontaneous autoimmune encephalomyelitis in immunodeficient anti-myelin basic protein T cell receptor transgenic mice Cell 78 399 408 1:CAS:528: DyaK2cXlsFGmt7s%3D 7520367
    • (1994) Cell , vol.78 , pp. 399-408
    • Lafaille, J.J.1    Nagashima, K.2    Katsuki, M.3    Tonegawa, S.4
  • 28
    • 0032538918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory CD4(+) T cells expressing endogenous T cell receptor chains protect myelin basic protein-specific transgenic mice from spontaneous autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXnsVKksrw%3D 9815266
    • D Olivares-Villagomez Y Wang JJ Lafaille 1998 Regulatory CD4(+) T cells expressing endogenous T cell receptor chains protect myelin basic protein-specific transgenic mice from spontaneous autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Exp Med 188 1883 1894 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXnsVKksrw%3D 9815266
    • (1998) J Exp Med , vol.188 , pp. 1883-1894
    • Olivares-Villagomez, D.1    Wang, Y.2    Lafaille, J.J.3
  • 29
    • 0032719206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A humanized model for multiple sclerosis using HLA-DR2 and a human T-cell receptor
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXnt1Gns7Y%3D 10610182
    • LS Madsen, et al. 1999 A humanized model for multiple sclerosis using HLA-DR2 and a human T-cell receptor Nat Genet 23 343 347 1:CAS:528: DyaK1MXnt1Gns7Y%3D 10610182
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.23 , pp. 343-347
    • Madsen, L.S.1
  • 30
    • 13544263584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High incidence of spontaneous disease in an HLA-DR15 and TCR transgenic multiple sclerosis model
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtV2rs74%3D 15699121
    • S Ellmerich, et al. 2005 High incidence of spontaneous disease in an HLA-DR15 and TCR transgenic multiple sclerosis model J Immunol 174 1938 1946 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtV2rs74%3D 15699121
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.174 , pp. 1938-1946
    • Ellmerich, S.1
  • 31
    • 3242800448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique clinical and pathological features in HLA-DRB1*0401- restricted MBP 111-129-specific humanized TCR transgenic mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXmtFSqs7o%3D 15263029
    • JA Quandt, et al. 2004 Unique clinical and pathological features in HLA-DRB1*0401-restricted MBP 111-129-specific humanized TCR transgenic mice J Exp Med 200 223 234 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXmtFSqs7o%3D 15263029
    • (2004) J Exp Med , vol.200 , pp. 223-234
    • Quandt, J.A.1
  • 32
    • 0034724441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fulminant spontaneous autoimmunity of the central nervous system in mice transgenic for the myelin proteolipid protein-specific T cell receptor
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXitlWqt74%3D 10737797
    • H Waldner MJ Whitters RA Sobel M Collins VK Kuchroo 2000 Fulminant spontaneous autoimmunity of the central nervous system in mice transgenic for the myelin proteolipid protein-specific T cell receptor Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97 3412 3417 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXitlWqt74%3D 10737797
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.97 , pp. 3412-3417
    • Waldner, H.1    Whitters, M.J.2    Sobel, R.A.3    Collins, M.4    Kuchroo, V.K.5
  • 33
    • 0038523790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-specific T cell receptor transgenic mice develop spontaneous autoimmune optic neuritis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXjs1ygs70%3D 12732654
    • E Bettelli, et al. 2003 Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-specific T cell receptor transgenic mice develop spontaneous autoimmune optic neuritis J Exp Med 197 1073 1081 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXjs1ygs70%3D 12732654
    • (2003) J Exp Med , vol.197 , pp. 1073-1081
    • Bettelli, E.1
  • 34
    • 33748319513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-specific T and B cells cooperate to induce a Devic-like disease in mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xps1SgsLs%3D 16955141
    • E Bettelli D Baeten A Jager RA Sobel VK Kuchroo 2006 Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-specific T and B cells cooperate to induce a Devic-like disease in mice J Clin Invest 116 2393 2402 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD28Xps1SgsLs%3D 16955141
    • (2006) J Clin Invest , vol.116 , pp. 2393-2402
    • Bettelli, E.1    Baeten, D.2    Jager, A.3    Sobel, R.A.4    Kuchroo, V.K.5
  • 35
    • 33748302945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous opticospinal encephalomyelitis in a double-transgenic mouse model of autoimmune T cell/B cell cooperation
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xps1SgsLo%3D 16955140
    • G Krishnamoorthy H Lassmann H Wekerle A Holz 2006 Spontaneous opticospinal encephalomyelitis in a double-transgenic mouse model of autoimmune T cell/B cell cooperation J Clin Invest 116 2385 2392 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD28Xps1SgsLo%3D 16955140
    • (2006) J Clin Invest , vol.116 , pp. 2385-2392
    • Krishnamoorthy, G.1    Lassmann, H.2    Wekerle, H.3    Holz, A.4
  • 36
    • 0021913219 scopus 로고
    • Reversal of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis with monoclonal antibody to a T-cell subset marker
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2M%2FptVCnsQ%3D%3D 3155574
    • MK Waldor, et al. 1985 Reversal of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis with monoclonal antibody to a T-cell subset marker Science 227 415 417 1:STN:280:DyaL2M%2FptVCnsQ%3D%3D 3155574
    • (1985) Science , vol.227 , pp. 415-417
    • Waldor, M.K.1
  • 37
    • 0020524574 scopus 로고
    • Anti I-A antibody suppresses active encephalomyelitis: Treatment model for diseases linked to IR genes
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2c%2FgvFGltg%3D%3D 6194246
    • S Sriram L Steinman 1983 Anti I-A antibody suppresses active encephalomyelitis: treatment model for diseases linked to IR genes J Exp Med 158 1362 1367 1:STN:280:DyaL2c%2FgvFGltg%3D%3D 6194246
    • (1983) J Exp Med , vol.158 , pp. 1362-1367
    • Sriram, S.1    Steinman, L.2
  • 38
    • 0028298846 scopus 로고
    • A rationally designed CD4 analogue inhibits experimental allergic encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXjtFGnsLs%3D 8152486
    • BA Jameson JM McDonnell JC Marini R Korngold 1994 A rationally designed CD4 analogue inhibits experimental allergic encephalomyelitis Nature 368 744 746 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXjtFGnsLs%3D 8152486
    • (1994) Nature , vol.368 , pp. 744-746
    • Jameson, B.A.1    McDonnell, J.M.2    Marini, J.C.3    Korngold, R.4
  • 39
    • 0347126466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune tolerance to myelin proteins
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXltVaisw%3D%3D 14713715
    • A Seamons A Perchellet J Goverman 2003 Immune tolerance to myelin proteins Immunol Res 28 201 221 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXltVaisw%3D%3D 14713715
    • (2003) Immunol Res , vol.28 , pp. 201-221
    • Seamons, A.1    Perchellet, A.2    Goverman, J.3
  • 40
    • 0037090253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • De novo central nervous system processing of myelin antigen is required for the initiation of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XivV2isbg%3D 11937578
    • SM Tompkins, et al. 2002 De novo central nervous system processing of myelin antigen is required for the initiation of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Immunol 168 4173 4183 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XivV2isbg%3D 11937578
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 4173-4183
    • Tompkins, S.M.1
  • 41
    • 0023949553 scopus 로고
    • Perivascular microglial cells of the CNS are bone marrow-derived and present antigen in vivo
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL1c%2FpvFGisw%3D%3D 3276004
    • WF Hickey H Kimura 1988 Perivascular microglial cells of the CNS are bone marrow-derived and present antigen in vivo Science 239 290 292 1:STN:280:DyaL1c%2FpvFGisw%3D%3D 3276004
    • (1988) Science , vol.239 , pp. 290-292
    • Hickey, W.F.1    Kimura, H.2
  • 42
    • 16244380177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells permit immune invasion of the CNS in an animal model of multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhvVSqsr4%3D 15735653
    • M Greter, et al. 2005 Dendritic cells permit immune invasion of the CNS in an animal model of multiple sclerosis Nat Med 11 328 334 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXhvVSqsr4%3D 15735653
    • (2005) Nat Med , vol.11 , pp. 328-334
    • Greter, M.1
  • 43
    • 33745631754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen presentation in autoimmunity and CNS inflammation: How T lymphocytes recognize the brain
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XmsFSmurw%3D 16773356
    • B Becher I Bechmann M Greter 2006 Antigen presentation in autoimmunity and CNS inflammation: how T lymphocytes recognize the brain J Mol Med 84 532 543 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XmsFSmurw%3D 16773356
    • (2006) J Mol Med , vol.84 , pp. 532-543
    • Becher, B.1    Bechmann, I.2    Greter, M.3
  • 44
    • 0034652416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain-immune connection: Immuno-regulatory properties of CNS-resident cells
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c7hvFaisQ%3D%3D 10652440
    • B Becher A Prat JP Antel 2000 Brain-immune connection: immuno-regulatory properties of CNS-resident cells Glia 29 293 304 1:STN:280: DC%2BD3c7hvFaisQ%3D%3D 10652440
    • (2000) Glia , vol.29 , pp. 293-304
    • Becher, B.1    Prat, A.2    Antel, J.P.3
  • 45
    • 20044376483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis repressed by microglial paralysis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXpvF2msg%3D%3D 15665833
    • FL Heppner, et al. 2005 Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis repressed by microglial paralysis Nat Med 11 146 152 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXpvF2msg%3D%3D 15665833
    • (2005) Nat Med , vol.11 , pp. 146-152
    • Heppner, F.L.1
  • 46
    • 0035896737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical course of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and inflammation is controlled by the expression of CD40 within the central nervous system
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXivFOhtrk%3D 11304557
    • B Becher BG Durell AV Miga WF Hickey RJ Noelle 2001 The clinical course of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and inflammation is controlled by the expression of CD40 within the central nervous system J Exp Med 193 967 974 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXivFOhtrk%3D 11304557
    • (2001) J Exp Med , vol.193 , pp. 967-974
    • Becher, B.1    Durell, B.G.2    Miga, A.V.3    Hickey, W.F.4    Noelle, R.J.5
  • 47
    • 0347357773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-23 produced by CNS-resident cells controls T cell encephalitogenicity during the effector phase of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXotlWis7g%3D 14561703
    • B Becher BG Durell RJ Noelle 2003 IL-23 produced by CNS-resident cells controls T cell encephalitogenicity during the effector phase of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Clin Invest 112 1186 1191 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3sXotlWis7g%3D 14561703
    • (2003) J Clin Invest , vol.112 , pp. 1186-1191
    • Becher, B.1    Durell, B.G.2    Noelle, R.J.3
  • 48
    • 32444443739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity mediated by TLR9 modulates pathogenicity in an animal model of multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1Sqs7o%3D 16440059
    • M Prinz, et al. 2006 Innate immunity mediated by TLR9 modulates pathogenicity in an animal model of multiple sclerosis J Clin Invest 116 456 464 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1Sqs7o%3D 16440059
    • (2006) J Clin Invest , vol.116 , pp. 456-464
    • Prinz, M.1
  • 49
    • 0037225363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are astrocytes central players in the pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis?
    • 12533101
    • J De Keyser E Zeinstra E Frohman 2003 Are astrocytes central players in the pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis? Arch Neurol 60 132 136 12533101
    • (2003) Arch Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 132-136
    • De Keyser, J.1    Zeinstra, E.2    Frohman, E.3
  • 50
    • 0030697366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive astrocytes: Cellular and molecular cues to biological function
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXnvFWnt7c%3D 9416670
    • JL Ridet SK Malhotra A Privat FH Gage 1997 Reactive astrocytes: cellular and molecular cues to biological function Trends Neurosci 20 570 577 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXnvFWnt7c%3D 9416670
    • (1997) Trends Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 570-577
    • Ridet, J.L.1    Malhotra, S.K.2    Privat, A.3    Gage, F.H.4
  • 51
    • 23044435896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes, from brain glue to communication elements: The revolution continues
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmvVGht7Y%3D 16025096
    • A Volterra J Meldolesi 2005 Astrocytes, from brain glue to communication elements: the revolution continues Nat Rev Neurosci 6 626 640 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmvVGht7Y%3D 16025096
    • (2005) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 626-640
    • Volterra, A.1    Meldolesi, J.2
  • 52
    • 33846472053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNS myeloid DCs presenting endogenous myelin peptides 'preferentially' polarize CD4+ T(H)-17 cells in relapsing EAE
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnt1KitQ%3D%3D 17206145
    • SL Bailey B Schreiner EJ McMahon SD Miller 2007 CNS myeloid DCs presenting endogenous myelin peptides 'preferentially' polarize CD4+ T(H)-17 cells in relapsing EAE Nat Immunol 8 172 180 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnt1KitQ%3D%3D 17206145
    • (2007) Nat Immunol , vol.8 , pp. 172-180
    • Bailey, S.L.1    Schreiner, B.2    McMahon, E.J.3    Miller, S.D.4
  • 53
    • 0029000750 scopus 로고
    • Functional evidence for epitope spreading in the relapsing pathology of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXmsVCks7g%3D 7540658
    • BL McRae CL Vanderlugt MC Dal Canto SD Miller 1995 Functional evidence for epitope spreading in the relapsing pathology of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Exp Med 182 75 85 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXmsVCks7g%3D 7540658
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.182 , pp. 75-85
    • McRae, B.L.1    Vanderlugt, C.L.2    Dal Canto, M.C.3    Miller, S.D.4
  • 54
    • 0034650422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathologic role and temporal appearance of newly emerging autoepitopes in relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlt1Cnsw%3D%3D 10623809
    • CL Vanderlugt, et al. 2000 Pathologic role and temporal appearance of newly emerging autoepitopes in relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Immunol 164 670 678 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlt1Cnsw%3D%3D 10623809
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.164 , pp. 670-678
    • Vanderlugt, C.L.1
  • 55
    • 84937093006 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of experimental allergic neuritis in the rabbit, guinea pig, and mouse
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaG28Xotl2nsA%3D%3D 13346395
    • BH Waksman RD Adams 1956 A comparative study of experimental allergic neuritis in the rabbit, guinea pig, and mouse J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 15 293 334 1:CAS:528:DyaG28Xotl2nsA%3D%3D 13346395
    • (1956) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.15 , pp. 293-334
    • Waksman, B.H.1    Adams, R.D.2
  • 56
    • 34248528571 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of experimental auto-allergic lesions. Its relation to the distribution of small veins
    • 1:STN:280:DyaF3c7gt1ynsg%3D%3D 13782611
    • BH Waksman 1960 The distribution of experimental auto-allergic lesions. Its relation to the distribution of small veins Am J Pathol 37 673 693 1:STN:280:DyaF3c7gt1ynsg%3D%3D 13782611
    • (1960) Am J Pathol , vol.37 , pp. 673-693
    • Waksman, B.H.1
  • 57
    • 0017286208 scopus 로고
    • Studies on autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the guinea pig. II. An in vitro investigation on the nature, properties, and specificity of the serum-demyelinating factor
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE287pt1Chuw%3D%3D 58035
    • R Lebar JM Boutry C Vincent R Robineaux GA Voisin 1976 Studies on autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the guinea pig. II. An in vitro investigation on the nature, properties, and specificity of the serum-demyelinating factor J Immunol 116 1439 1446 1:STN:280:DyaE287pt1Chuw%3D%3D 58035
    • (1976) J Immunol , vol.116 , pp. 1439-1446
    • Lebar, R.1    Boutry, J.M.2    Vincent, C.3    Robineaux, R.4    Voisin, G.A.5
  • 58
    • 0028849855 scopus 로고
    • Antibody facilitation of multiple sclerosis-like lesions in a nonhuman primate
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XmtVemsg%3D%3D 8675668
    • CP Genain, et al. 1995 Antibody facilitation of multiple sclerosis-like lesions in a nonhuman primate J Clin Invest 96 2966 2974 1:CAS:528: DyaK28XmtVemsg%3D%3D 8675668
    • (1995) J Clin Invest , vol.96 , pp. 2966-2974
    • Genain, C.P.1
  • 59
    • 0023597814 scopus 로고
    • A monoclonal antibody against a myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein induces relapses and demyelination in central nervous system autoimmune disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL1cXlsVaitw%3D%3D 3500978
    • HJ Schluesener RA Sobel C Linington HL Weiner 1987 A monoclonal antibody against a myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein induces relapses and demyelination in central nervous system autoimmune disease J Immunol 139 4016 4021 1:CAS:528:DyaL1cXlsVaitw%3D%3D 3500978
    • (1987) J Immunol , vol.139 , pp. 4016-4021
    • Schluesener, H.J.1    Sobel, R.A.2    Linington, C.3    Weiner, H.L.4
  • 60
    • 4544287704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling of multiple sclerosis: Lessons learned in a non-human primate
    • BA t Hart, et al. 2004 Modelling of multiple sclerosis: lessons learned in a non-human primate Lancet Neurol 3 588 597
    • (2004) Lancet Neurol , vol.3 , pp. 588-597
    • Hart B A, T.1
  • 61
    • 0028101411 scopus 로고
    • In healthy primates, circulating autoreactive T cells mediate autoimmune disease
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2czmsFajtA%3D%3D 7521889
    • CP Genain, et al. 1994 In healthy primates, circulating autoreactive T cells mediate autoimmune disease J Clin Invest 94 1339 1345 1:STN:280: DyaK2czmsFajtA%3D%3D 7521889
    • (1994) J Clin Invest , vol.94 , pp. 1339-1345
    • Genain, C.P.1
  • 62
    • 35549010987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin and application of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXht1WgsL7J 17917672
    • AG Baxter 2007 The origin and application of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Nat Rev Immunol 7 904 912 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXht1WgsL7J 17917672
    • (2007) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 904-912
    • Baxter, A.G.1
  • 63
    • 0037441438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remyelination in multiple sclerosis
    • 12559508
    • W Bruck T Kuhlmann C Stadelmann 2003 Remyelination in multiple sclerosis J Neurol Sci 206 181 185 12559508
    • (2003) J Neurol Sci , vol.206 , pp. 181-185
    • Bruck, W.1    Kuhlmann, T.2    Stadelmann, C.3
  • 64
    • 0342906187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis lesions: Implications for the pathogenesis of demyelination
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3czgvFektA%3D%3D 10852536
    • C Lucchinetti, et al. 2000 Heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis lesions: implications for the pathogenesis of demyelination Ann Neurol 47 707 717 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3czgvFektA%3D%3D 10852536
    • (2000) Ann Neurol , vol.47 , pp. 707-717
    • Lucchinetti, C.1
  • 65
    • 39749152316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of inflammatory demyelination in biopsy specimens: A practical approach
    • 18175128
    • T Kuhlmann H Lassmann W Bruck 2008 Diagnosis of inflammatory demyelination in biopsy specimens: a practical approach Acta Neuropathol 115 275 287 18175128
    • (2008) Acta Neuropathol , vol.115 , pp. 275-287
    • Kuhlmann, T.1    Lassmann, H.2    Bruck, W.3
  • 66
    • 46249096959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the mouse
    • SD Miller WJ Karpus 2007 Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the mouse Curr Protoc Immunol 15 15.1
    • (2007) Curr Protoc Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 151
    • Miller, S.D.1    Karpus, W.J.2
  • 67
    • 0345118175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgenic animals in inflammatory disease models
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXps1Oqtbs%3D 14662397
    • CM Brodmerkel K Vaddi 2003 Transgenic animals in inflammatory disease models Curr Opin Biotechnol 14 652 658 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXps1Oqtbs%3D 14662397
    • (2003) Curr Opin Biotechnol , vol.14 , pp. 652-658
    • Brodmerkel, C.M.1    Vaddi, K.2
  • 68
    • 0035128996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic models for CNS inflammation
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXhtVygsr8%3D 11175845
    • T Owens H Wekerle J Antel 2001 Genetic models for CNS inflammation Nat Med 7 161 166 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXhtVygsr8%3D 11175845
    • (2001) Nat Med , vol.7 , pp. 161-166
    • Owens, T.1    Wekerle, H.2    Antel, J.3
  • 69
    • 19344370236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mouse models of human autoimmune diseases: Essential tools that require the proper controls
    • 15314657
    • L Morel 2004 Mouse models of human autoimmune diseases: essential tools that require the proper controls PLoS Biol 2 E241 15314657
    • (2004) PLoS Biol , vol.2 , pp. 241
    • Morel, L.1
  • 70
    • 0036207648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice with targeted gene disruptions or gene insertions for diabetes research: Problems, pitfalls, and potential solutions
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XitVejurY%3D 11914735
    • EH Leiter 2002 Mice with targeted gene disruptions or gene insertions for diabetes research: problems, pitfalls, and potential solutions Diabetologia 45 296 308 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XitVejurY%3D 11914735
    • (2002) Diabetologia , vol.45 , pp. 296-308
    • Leiter, E.H.1
  • 71
    • 0030905895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some misconceptions about understanding autoimmunity through experiments with knockouts
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXktVemsb4%3D 9221283
    • L Steinman 1997 Some misconceptions about understanding autoimmunity through experiments with knockouts J Exp Med 185 2039 2041 1:CAS:528: DyaK2sXktVemsb4%3D 9221283
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.185 , pp. 2039-2041
    • Steinman, L.1
  • 72
    • 0035490099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engineering chromosomal rearrangements in mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xmt1Wguro%3D 11584294
    • Y Yu A Bradley 2001 Engineering chromosomal rearrangements in mice Nat Rev Genet 2 780 790 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xmt1Wguro%3D 11584294
    • (2001) Nat Rev Genet , vol.2 , pp. 780-790
    • Yu, Y.1    Bradley, A.2
  • 73
    • 0034959266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of diabetes mellitus in aging transgenic mice following suppression of pancreatic homeoprotein IDX-1
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlt1KltrY%3D 11457885
    • MK Thomas, et al. 2001 Development of diabetes mellitus in aging transgenic mice following suppression of pancreatic homeoprotein IDX-1 J Clin Invest 108 319 329 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlt1KltrY%3D 11457885
    • (2001) J Clin Invest , vol.108 , pp. 319-329
    • Thomas, M.K.1
  • 74
    • 33745568300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal control of gene recombination in astrocytes by transgenic expression of the tamoxifen-inducible DNA recombinase variant CreERT2
    • 16575885
    • PG Hirrlinger A Scheller C Braun J Hirrlinger F Kirchhoff 2006 Temporal control of gene recombination in astrocytes by transgenic expression of the tamoxifen-inducible DNA recombinase variant CreERT2 Glia 54 11 20 16575885
    • (2006) Glia , vol.54 , pp. 11-20
    • Hirrlinger, P.G.1    Scheller, A.2    Braun, C.3    Hirrlinger, J.4    Kirchhoff, F.5
  • 75
    • 0032842478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of the glucocorticoid receptor gene in the nervous system results in reduced anxiety
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXlvFWht78%3D 10471508
    • F Tronche, et al. 1999 Disruption of the glucocorticoid receptor gene in the nervous system results in reduced anxiety Nat Genet 23 99 103 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXlvFWht78%3D 10471508
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.23 , pp. 99-103
    • Tronche, F.1
  • 76
    • 35448969346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental models of spontaneous autoimmune disease in the central nervous system
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFyrurzE 17569024
    • G Krishnamoorthy A Holz H Wekerle 2007 Experimental models of spontaneous autoimmune disease in the central nervous system J Mol Med 85 1161 1173 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFyrurzE 17569024
    • (2007) J Mol Med , vol.85 , pp. 1161-1173
    • Krishnamoorthy, G.1    Holz, A.2    Wekerle, H.3
  • 77
    • 21444454735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Cre-inducible diphtheria toxin receptor mediates cell lineage ablation after toxin administration
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXktlWhs74%3D 15908920
    • T Buch, et al. 2005 A Cre-inducible diphtheria toxin receptor mediates cell lineage ablation after toxin administration Nat Methods 2 419 426 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXktlWhs74%3D 15908920
    • (2005) Nat Methods , vol.2 , pp. 419-426
    • Buch, T.1
  • 78
    • 36049051243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glia-dependent TGF-beta signaling, acting independently of the TH17 pathway, is critical for initiation of murine autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXht12isrjM 17965773
    • J Luo, et al. 2007 Glia-dependent TGF-beta signaling, acting independently of the TH17 pathway, is critical for initiation of murine autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Clin Invest 117 3306 3315 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXht12isrjM 17965773
    • (2007) J Clin Invest , vol.117 , pp. 3306-3315
    • Luo, J.1
  • 79
    • 0034877815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of type 2 immunity in vivo with a bicistronic IL-4 reporter
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmsF2itrg%3D 11520464
    • M Mohrs K Shinkai K Mohrs RM Locksley 2001 Analysis of type 2 immunity in vivo with a bicistronic IL-4 reporter Immunity 15 303 311 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3MXmsF2itrg%3D 11520464
    • (2001) Immunity , vol.15 , pp. 303-311
    • Mohrs, M.1    Shinkai, K.2    Mohrs, K.3    Locksley, R.M.4
  • 80
    • 33646577466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal developmental pathways for the generation of pathogenic effector TH17 and regulatory T cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XksVGns7g%3D 16648838
    • E Bettelli, et al. 2006 Reciprocal developmental pathways for the generation of pathogenic effector TH17 and regulatory T cells Nature 441 235 238 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XksVGns7g%3D 16648838
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 235-238
    • Bettelli, E.1
  • 81
    • 15244354286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory T cell lineage specification by the forkhead transcription factor foxp3
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjt1Ohsbk%3D 15780990
    • JD Fontenot, et al. 2005 Regulatory T cell lineage specification by the forkhead transcription factor foxp3 Immunity 22 329 341 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXjt1Ohsbk%3D 15780990
    • (2005) Immunity , vol.22 , pp. 329-341
    • Fontenot, J.D.1
  • 82
    • 0022640843 scopus 로고
    • Two types of murine helper T cell clone. I. Definition according to profiles of lymphokine activities and secreted proteins
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL28XhvVClsbk%3D 2419430
    • TR Mosmann H Cherwinski MW Bond MA Giedlin RL Coffman 1986 Two types of murine helper T cell clone. I. Definition according to profiles of lymphokine activities and secreted proteins J Immunol 136 2348 2357 1:CAS:528: DyaL28XhvVClsbk%3D 2419430
    • (1986) J Immunol , vol.136 , pp. 2348-2357
    • Mosmann, T.R.1    Cherwinski, H.2    Bond, M.W.3    Giedlin, M.A.4    Coffman, R.L.5
  • 83
    • 34248137873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • APC-derived cytokines and T cell polarization in autoimmune inflammation
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXlt1Omtr8%3D 17476341
    • I Gutcher B Becher 2007 APC-derived cytokines and T cell polarization in autoimmune inflammation J Clin Invest 117 1119 1127 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXlt1Omtr8%3D 17476341
    • (2007) J Clin Invest , vol.117 , pp. 1119-1127
    • Gutcher, I.1    Becher, B.2
  • 84
    • 0032528896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated interleukin-12 in progressive multiple sclerosis correlates with disease activity and is normalized by pulse cyclophosphamide therapy
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXlsFartbs%3D 9710434
    • M Comabella, et al. 1998 Elevated interleukin-12 in progressive multiple sclerosis correlates with disease activity and is normalized by pulse cyclophosphamide therapy J Clin Invest 102 671 678 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXlsFartbs%3D 9710434
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.102 , pp. 671-678
    • Comabella, M.1
  • 86
    • 0030587910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFN-gamma plays a critical down-regulatory role in the induction and effector phase of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-induced autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xmtlahtbw%3D 8871615
    • DO Willenborg S Fordham CC Bernard WB Cowden IA Ramshaw 1996 IFN-gamma plays a critical down-regulatory role in the induction and effector phase of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-induced autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Immunol 157 3223 3227 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xmtlahtbw%3D 8871615
    • (1996) J Immunol , vol.157 , pp. 3223-3227
    • Willenborg, D.O.1    Fordham, S.2    Bernard, C.C.3    Cowden, W.B.4    Ramshaw, I.A.5
  • 87
    • 0036677420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental autoimmune encephalitis and inflammation in the absence of interleukin-12
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmsVSiurc%3D 12189243
    • B Becher BG Durell RJ Noelle 2002 Experimental autoimmune encephalitis and inflammation in the absence of interleukin-12 J Clin Invest 110 493 497 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmsVSiurc%3D 12189243
    • (2002) J Clin Invest , vol.110 , pp. 493-497
    • Becher, B.1    Durell, B.G.2    Noelle, R.J.3
  • 88
    • 33747623280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 18-independent engagement of interleukin 18 receptor-alpha is required for autoimmune inflammation
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XotlCitbg%3D 16906165
    • I Gutcher E Urich K Wolter M Prinz B Becher 2006 Interleukin 18-independent engagement of interleukin 18 receptor-alpha is required for autoimmune inflammation Nat Immunol 7 946 953 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XotlCitbg%3D 16906165
    • (2006) Nat Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 946-953
    • Gutcher, I.1    Urich, E.2    Wolter, K.3    Prinz, M.4    Becher, B.5
  • 89
    • 0030918326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha and lymphotoxin alpha are not required for induction of acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXktVers7w%3D 9182689
    • K Frei, et al. 1997 Tumor necrosis factor alpha and lymphotoxin alpha are not required for induction of acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Exp Med 185 2177 2182 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXktVers7w%3D 9182689
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.185 , pp. 2177-2182
    • Frei, K.1
  • 90
    • 0037114150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-12p35-deficient mice are susceptible to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis: Evidence for redundancy in the IL-12 system in the induction of central nervous system autoimmune demyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XpsFGjtr8%3D 12471147
    • B Gran, et al. 2002 IL-12p35-deficient mice are susceptible to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis: evidence for redundancy in the IL-12 system in the induction of central nervous system autoimmune demyelination J Immunol 169 7104 7110 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XpsFGjtr8%3D 12471147
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.169 , pp. 7104-7110
    • Gran, B.1
  • 91
    • 0037434789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-23 rather than interleukin-12 is the critical cytokine for autoimmune inflammation of the brain
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhsV2rsbs%3D 12610626
    • DJ Cua, et al. 2003 Interleukin-23 rather than interleukin-12 is the critical cytokine for autoimmune inflammation of the brain Nature 421 744 748 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhsV2rsbs%3D 12610626
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , pp. 744-748
    • Cua, D.J.1
  • 92
    • 61949463911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-17 and Th17 cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlsFSltrY%3D 19132915
    • T Korn E Bettelli M Oukka VK Kuchroo 2009 IL-17 and Th17 Cells Annu Rev Immunol 27 485 517 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlsFSltrY%3D 19132915
    • (2009) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 485-517
    • Korn, T.1    Bettelli, E.2    Oukka, M.3    Kuchroo, V.K.4
  • 93
    • 30944452780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic efficacy of IL-17 neutralization in murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xls1ahsg%3D%3D 16386239
    • HH Hofstetter, et al. 2005 Therapeutic efficacy of IL-17 neutralization in murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Cell Immunol 237 123 130 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xls1ahsg%3D%3D 16386239
    • (2005) Cell Immunol , vol.237 , pp. 123-130
    • Hofstetter, H.H.1
  • 94
    • 33745321276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-17 plays an important role in the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XlvV2ntbg%3D 16785554
    • Y Komiyama, et al. 2006 IL-17 plays an important role in the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Immunol 177 566 573 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XlvV2ntbg%3D 16785554
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.177 , pp. 566-573
    • Komiyama, Y.1
  • 95
    • 61749093508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-17A and IL-17F do not contribute vitally to autoimmune neuro-inflammation in mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXmtFChsw%3D%3D 19075395
    • S Haak, et al. 2009 IL-17A and IL-17F do not contribute vitally to autoimmune neuro-inflammation in mice J Clin Invest 119 61 69 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXmtFChsw%3D%3D 19075395
    • (2009) J Clin Invest , vol.119 , pp. 61-69
    • Haak, S.1
  • 96
    • 40049103352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-22 is expressed by Th17 cells in an IL-23-dependent fashion, but not required for the development of autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtlyitrbN 18056351
    • K Kreymborg, et al. 2007 IL-22 is expressed by Th17 cells in an IL-23-dependent fashion, but not required for the development of autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Immunol 179 8098 8104 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtlyitrbN 18056351
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , pp. 8098-8104
    • Kreymborg, K.1
  • 97
    • 60749107176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interleukin 23 receptor is essential for the terminal differentiation of interleukin 17-producing effector T helper cells in vivo
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXht1ehtLw%3D 19182808
    • MJ McGeachy, et al. 2009 The interleukin 23 receptor is essential for the terminal differentiation of interleukin 17-producing effector T helper cells in vivo Nat Immunol 10 314 324 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXht1ehtLw%3D 19182808
    • (2009) Nat Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 314-324
    • McGeachy, M.J.1
  • 99
    • 0035155254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic principles of immunological surveillance of the normal central nervous system
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrkvVylsA%3D%3D 11596120
    • WF Hickey 2001 Basic principles of immunological surveillance of the normal central nervous system Glia 36 118 124 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrkvVylsA%3D%3D 11596120
    • (2001) Glia , vol.36 , pp. 118-124
    • Hickey, W.F.1
  • 100
    • 33845727067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the blood-brain barrier (not)?
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhsFCjtQ%3D%3D 17140851
    • I Bechmann I Galea VH Perry 2007 What is the blood-brain barrier (not)? Trends Immunol 28 5 11 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhsFCjtQ%3D%3D 17140851
    • (2007) Trends Immunol , vol.28 , pp. 5-11
    • Bechmann, I.1    Galea, I.2    Perry, V.H.3
  • 101
    • 52449086058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of blood brain barrier tight junction protein alterations by CD8 T cells
    • 18725947
    • GL Suidan JR McDole Y Chen I Pirko AJ Johnson 2008 Induction of blood brain barrier tight junction protein alterations by CD8 T cells PLoS ONE 3 e3037 18725947
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3 , pp. 3037
    • Suidan, G.L.1    McDole, J.R.2    Chen, Y.3    Pirko, I.4    Johnson, A.J.5
  • 102
    • 32244436334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide mediates neurodegeneration and breakdown of the blood-brain barrier in tPA-dependent excitotoxic injury in mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xhs1eitb8%3D 16410551
    • SR Parathath S Parathath SE Tsirka 2006 Nitric oxide mediates neurodegeneration and breakdown of the blood-brain barrier in tPA-dependent excitotoxic injury in mice J Cell Sci 119 339 349 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xhs1eitb8%3D 16410551
    • (2006) J Cell Sci , vol.119 , pp. 339-349
    • Parathath, S.R.1    Parathath, S.2    Tsirka, S.E.3
  • 103
    • 0345824713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue-type plasminogen activator induces opening of the blood-brain barrier via the LDL receptor-related protein
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXptFWqtL8%3D 14617754
    • M Yepes, et al. 2003 Tissue-type plasminogen activator induces opening of the blood-brain barrier via the LDL receptor-related protein J Clin Invest 112 1533 1540 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXptFWqtL8%3D 14617754
    • (2003) J Clin Invest , vol.112 , pp. 1533-1540
    • Yepes, M.1
  • 104
    • 70350718157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: Natalizumab blocks adhesion but not initial contact of human T cells to the blood-brain barrier in vivo in an animal model of multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXltlygu7c%3D 19414741
    • C Coisne W Mao B Engelhardt 2009 Cutting edge: natalizumab blocks adhesion but not initial contact of human T cells to the blood-brain barrier in vivo in an animal model of multiple sclerosis J Immunol 182 5909 5913 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXltlygu7c%3D 19414741
    • (2009) J Immunol , vol.182 , pp. 5909-5913
    • Coisne, C.1    Mao, W.2    Engelhardt, B.3
  • 105
    • 40049095589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E- and P-selectin are not required for the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in C57BL/6 and SJL mice
    • 18056394
    • A Doring M Wild D Vestweber U Deutsch B Engelhardt 2007 E- and P-selectin are not required for the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in C57BL/6 and SJL mice J Immunol 179 8470 8479 18056394
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , pp. 8470-8479
    • Doring, A.1    Wild, M.2    Vestweber, D.3    Deutsch, U.4    Engelhardt, B.5
  • 106
    • 0037100456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overlapping roles of P-selectin and alpha 4 integrin to recruit leukocytes to the central nervous system in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlsVWjsL8%3D 12097407
    • SM Kerfoot P Kubes 2002 Overlapping roles of P-selectin and alpha 4 integrin to recruit leukocytes to the central nervous system in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Immunol 169 1000 1006 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD38XlsVWjsL8%3D 12097407
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.169 , pp. 1000-1006
    • Kerfoot, S.M.1    Kubes, P.2
  • 107
    • 85047682713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha4-integrin-VCAM-1 binding mediates G protein-independent capture of encephalitogenic T cell blasts to CNS white matter microvessels
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmt1Sqtrg%3D 11518729
    • P Vajkoczy M Laschinger B Engelhardt 2001 Alpha4-integrin-VCAM-1 binding mediates G protein-independent capture of encephalitogenic T cell blasts to CNS white matter microvessels J Clin Invest 108 557 565 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3MXmt1Sqtrg%3D 11518729
    • (2001) J Clin Invest , vol.108 , pp. 557-565
    • Vajkoczy, P.1    Laschinger, M.2    Engelhardt, B.3
  • 108
    • 33846253253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression is required on multiple cell types for the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhvVajtQ%3D%3D 17202346
    • DC Bullard, et al. 2007 Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression is required on multiple cell types for the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Immunol 178 851 857 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhvVajtQ%3D%3D 17202346
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.178 , pp. 851-857
    • Bullard, D.C.1
  • 109
    • 38349176343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule promotes leukocyte trafficking into the central nervous system
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXovV2mtA%3D%3D 18157132
    • R Cayrol, et al. 2008 Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule promotes leukocyte trafficking into the central nervous system Nat Immunol 9 137 145 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXovV2mtA%3D%3D 18157132
    • (2008) Nat Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 137-145
    • Cayrol, R.1
  • 110
    • 33644584352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of natalizumab for relapsing multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XitVertL4%3D 16510744
    • CH Polman, et al. 2006 A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of natalizumab for relapsing multiple sclerosis N Engl J Med 354 899 910 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XitVertL4%3D 16510744
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 899-910
    • Polman, C.H.1
  • 111
    • 33644608613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natalizumab plus interferon beta-1a for relapsing multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XitVertLw%3D 16510745
    • RA Rudick, et al. 2006 Natalizumab plus interferon beta-1a for relapsing multiple sclerosis N Engl J Med 354 911 923 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XitVertLw%3D 16510745
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 911-923
    • Rudick, R.A.1
  • 112
    • 67349162632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial basement membrane laminin alpha5 selectively inhibits T lymphocyte extravasation into the brain
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXltValt78%3D 19396173
    • C Wu, et al. 2009 Endothelial basement membrane laminin alpha5 selectively inhibits T lymphocyte extravasation into the brain Nat Med 15 519 527 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXltValt78%3D 19396173
    • (2009) Nat Med , vol.15 , pp. 519-527
    • Wu, C.1
  • 113
    • 0036687120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional expression of the lymphoid chemokines CCL19 (ELC) and CCL 21 (SLC) at the blood-brain barrier suggests their involvement in G-protein-dependent lymphocyte recruitment into the central nervous system during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmslSlt74%3D 12209625
    • C Alt M Laschinger B Engelhardt 2002 Functional expression of the lymphoid chemokines CCL19 (ELC) and CCL 21 (SLC) at the blood-brain barrier suggests their involvement in G-protein-dependent lymphocyte recruitment into the central nervous system during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Eur J Immunol 32 2133 2144 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmslSlt74%3D 12209625
    • (2002) Eur J Immunol , vol.32 , pp. 2133-2144
    • Alt, C.1    Laschinger, M.2    Engelhardt, B.3
  • 114
    • 33750837704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metalloproteinases control brain inflammation induced by pertussis toxin in mice overexpressing the chemokine CCL2 in the central nervous system
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtFGrtrnP 17082642
    • H Toft-Hansen, et al. 2006 Metalloproteinases control brain inflammation induced by pertussis toxin in mice overexpressing the chemokine CCL2 in the central nervous system J Immunol 177 7242 7249 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtFGrtrnP 17082642
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.177 , pp. 7242-7249
    • Toft-Hansen, H.1
  • 115
    • 0041319041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine expression by glial cells directs leukocytes to sites of axonal injury in the CNS
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmvFGhu78%3D 12944523
    • AA Babcock WA Kuziel S Rivest T Owens 2003 Chemokine expression by glial cells directs leukocytes to sites of axonal injury in the CNS J Neurosci 23 7922 7930 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmvFGhu78%3D 12944523
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 7922-7930
    • Babcock, A.A.1    Kuziel, W.A.2    Rivest, S.3    Owens, T.4
  • 116
    • 0029597933 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system chemokine mRNA accumulation follows initial leukocyte entry at the onset of acute murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xps1yrtQ%3D%3D 8903849
    • AR Glabinski M Tani VK Tuohy RJ Tuthill RM Ransohoff 1995 Central nervous system chemokine mRNA accumulation follows initial leukocyte entry at the onset of acute murine experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Brain Behav Immun 9 315 330 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xps1yrtQ%3D%3D 8903849
    • (1995) Brain Behav Immun , vol.9 , pp. 315-330
    • Glabinski, A.R.1    Tani, M.2    Tuohy, V.K.3    Tuthill, R.J.4    Ransohoff, R.M.5
  • 117
    • 33645869560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dystroglycan is selectively cleaved at the parenchymal basement membrane at sites of leukocyte extravasation in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xjsl2isLw%3D 16585265
    • S Agrawal, et al. 2006 Dystroglycan is selectively cleaved at the parenchymal basement membrane at sites of leukocyte extravasation in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis J Exp Med 203 1007 1019 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xjsl2isLw%3D 16585265
    • (2006) J Exp Med , vol.203 , pp. 1007-1019
    • Agrawal, S.1
  • 118
    • 34548299105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk alleles for multiple sclerosis identified by a genome wide study
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXpvVyltrY%3D 17660530
    • DA Hafler, et al. 2007 Risk alleles for multiple sclerosis identified by a genome wide study N Engl J Med 357 851 862 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXpvVyltrY%3D 17660530
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 851-862
    • Hafler, D.A.1
  • 119
    • 0029939467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis: A coordinated immunological attack against myelin in the central nervous system
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XivVyrs74%3D 8616884
    • L Steinman 1996 Multiple sclerosis: a coordinated immunological attack against myelin in the central nervous system Cell 85 299 302 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XivVyrs74%3D 8616884
    • (1996) Cell , vol.85 , pp. 299-302
    • Steinman, L.1
  • 120
    • 0022459287 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical analysis of the cellular infiltrate in multiple sclerosis lesions
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL283mslCgug%3D%3D 3524414
    • SL Hauser, et al. 1986 Immunohistochemical analysis of the cellular infiltrate in multiple sclerosis lesions Ann Neurol 19 578 587 1:STN:280:DyaL283mslCgug%3D%3D 3524414
    • (1986) Ann Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 578-587
    • Hauser, S.L.1
  • 121
    • 0021079164 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistological analysis of T lymphocyte subsets in the central nervous system in chronic progressive multiple sclerosis
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2c7jslOjtQ%3D%3D 6607973
    • J Booss MM Esiri WW Tourtellotte DY Mason 1983 Immunohistological analysis of T lymphocyte subsets in the central nervous system in chronic progressive multiple sclerosis J Neurol Sci 62 219 232 1:STN:280: DyaL2c7jslOjtQ%3D%3D 6607973
    • (1983) J Neurol Sci , vol.62 , pp. 219-232
    • Booss, J.1    Esiri, M.M.2    Tourtellotte, W.W.3    Mason, D.Y.4
  • 122
    • 2542418993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of autoreactive, neuroantigen-specific CD8+ T cells in multiple sclerosis revealed by novel flow cytometric assay
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXkvVyit7c%3D 14976054
    • MP Crawford, et al. 2004 High prevalence of autoreactive, neuroantigen-specific CD8+ T cells in multiple sclerosis revealed by novel flow cytometric assay Blood 103 4222 4231 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXkvVyit7c%3D 14976054
    • (2004) Blood , vol.103 , pp. 4222-4231
    • Crawford, M.P.1
  • 123
    • 0035932949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8+ T cells control the TH phenotype of MBP-reactive CD4+ T cells in EAE mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXktVWksb8%3D 11353822
    • H Jiang NS Braunstein B Yu R Winchester L Chess 2001 CD8+ T cells control the TH phenotype of MBP-reactive CD4+ T cells in EAE mice Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98 6301 6306 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXktVWksb8%3D 11353822
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.98 , pp. 6301-6306
    • Jiang, H.1    Braunstein, N.S.2    Yu, B.3    Winchester, R.4    Chess, L.5
  • 124
    • 0034618094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal expansions of CD8(+) T cells dominate the T cell infiltrate in active multiple sclerosis lesions as shown by micromanipulation and single cell polymerase chain reaction
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlsFygt7g%3D 10934227
    • H Babbe, et al. 2000 Clonal expansions of CD8(+) T cells dominate the T cell infiltrate in active multiple sclerosis lesions as shown by micromanipulation and single cell polymerase chain reaction J Exp Med 192 393 404 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlsFygt7g%3D 10934227
    • (2000) J Exp Med , vol.192 , pp. 393-404
    • Babbe, H.1
  • 125
    • 34249021086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis mediated by CD8+ T cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXmt12rtbo%3D 17376824
    • Q Ji J Goverman 2007 Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis mediated by CD8+ T cells Ann N Y Acad Sci 1103 157 166 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXmt12rtbo%3D 17376824
    • (2007) Ann N y Acad Sci , vol.1103 , pp. 157-166
    • Ji, Q.1    Goverman, J.2
  • 126
    • 12344280009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specificity, magnitude, and kinetics of MOG-specific CD8+ T cell responses during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXnvFaqtw%3D%3D 15593305
    • ML Ford BD Evavold 2005 Specificity, magnitude, and kinetics of MOG-specific CD8+ T cell responses during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Eur J Immunol 35 76 85 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXnvFaqtw%3D%3D 15593305
    • (2005) Eur J Immunol , vol.35 , pp. 76-85
    • Ford, M.L.1    Evavold, B.D.2
  • 127
    • 85047690427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory functions of CD8+CD28- T cells in an autoimmune disease model
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXnvFGrsLk%3D 14523041
    • N Najafian, et al. 2003 Regulatory functions of CD8+CD28- T cells in an autoimmune disease model J Clin Invest 112 1037 1048 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3sXnvFGrsLk%3D 14523041
    • (2003) J Clin Invest , vol.112 , pp. 1037-1048
    • Najafian, N.1
  • 128
    • 0037816198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory CD8+ T cells fine-tune the myelin basic protein-reactive T cell receptor v beta repertoire during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXlsFGntL4%3D 12824465
    • H Jiang, et al. 2003 Regulatory CD8+ T cells fine-tune the myelin basic protein-reactive T cell receptor V beta repertoire during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100 8378 8383 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXlsFGntL4%3D 12824465
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.100 , pp. 8378-8383
    • Jiang, H.1
  • 129
    • 0026647293 scopus 로고
    • Role of CD8+ T cells in murine experimental allergic encephalomyelitis
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK383ntFamtw%3D%3D 1375398
    • H Jiang SI Zhang B Pernis 1992 Role of CD8+ T cells in murine experimental allergic encephalomyelitis Science 256 1213 1215 1:STN:280:DyaK383ntFamtw%3D%3D 1375398
    • (1992) Science , vol.256 , pp. 1213-1215
    • Jiang, H.1    Zhang, S.I.2    Pernis, B.3
  • 130
    • 0034842960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transection of major histocompatibility complex class I-induced neurites by cytotoxic T lymphocytes
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXnt12ms7Y%3D 11549572
    • I Medana MA Martinic H Wekerle H Neumann 2001 Transection of major histocompatibility complex class I-induced neurites by cytotoxic T lymphocytes Am J Pathol 159 809 815 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXnt12ms7Y%3D 11549572
    • (2001) Am J Pathol , vol.159 , pp. 809-815
    • Medana, I.1    Martinic, M.A.2    Wekerle, H.3    Neumann, H.4
  • 131
    • 27744497439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of the MyD88 pathway, but nonessential roles of TLRs 2, 4, and 9, in the adjuvant effect promoting Th1-mediated autoimmunity
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtF2jur7P 16272281
    • SB Su, et al. 2005 Essential role of the MyD88 pathway, but nonessential roles of TLRs 2, 4, and 9, in the adjuvant effect promoting Th1-mediated autoimmunity J Immunol 175 6303 6310 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtF2jur7P 16272281
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.175 , pp. 6303-6310
    • Su, S.B.1
  • 132
    • 0344915162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant-guided type-1 and type-2 immunity: Infectious/noninfectious dichotomy defines the class of response
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXitFKjsb4%3D 10201913
    • HC Yip, et al. 1999 Adjuvant-guided type-1 and type-2 immunity: infectious/noninfectious dichotomy defines the class of response J Immunol 162 3942 3949 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXitFKjsb4%3D 10201913
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.162 , pp. 3942-3949
    • Yip, H.C.1
  • 133
    • 33746896222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pathogenic role for CD8+ T cells in a spontaneous model of demyelinating disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xns1Khu74%3D 16888002
    • M Brisebois SP Zehntner J Estrada T Owens S Fournier 2006 A pathogenic role for CD8+ T cells in a spontaneous model of demyelinating disease J Immunol 177 2403 2411 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xns1Khu74%3D 16888002
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.177 , pp. 2403-2411
    • Brisebois, M.1    Zehntner, S.P.2    Estrada, J.3    Owens, T.4    Fournier, S.5
  • 134
    • 33748138567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune cells contribute to myelin degeneration and axonopathic changes in mice overexpressing proteolipid protein in oligodendrocytes
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XosVehsrs%3D 16885234
    • CW Ip, et al. 2006 Immune cells contribute to myelin degeneration and axonopathic changes in mice overexpressing proteolipid protein in oligodendrocytes J Neurosci 26 8206 8216 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XosVehsrs%3D 16885234
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 8206-8216
    • Ip, C.W.1
  • 135
    • 0035818564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterocolitis induced by autoimmune targeting of enteric glial cells: A possible mechanism in Crohn's disease?
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXosFygtLw%3D 11687633
    • A Cornet, et al. 2001 Enterocolitis induced by autoimmune targeting of enteric glial cells: a possible mechanism in Crohn's disease? Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98 13306 13311 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXosFygtLw%3D 11687633
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.98 , pp. 13306-13311
    • Cornet, A.1
  • 136
    • 0038297356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective and selective immune surveillance of the brain by MHC class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXjvFOqu7g%3D 12731042
    • J Cabarrocas J Bauer E Piaggio R Liblau H Lassmann 2003 Effective and selective immune surveillance of the brain by MHC class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes Eur J Immunol 33 1174 1182 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXjvFOqu7g%3D 12731042
    • (2003) Eur J Immunol , vol.33 , pp. 1174-1182
    • Cabarrocas, J.1    Bauer, J.2    Piaggio, E.3    Liblau, R.4    Lassmann, H.5
  • 137
    • 2942666042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8+ T cells maintain tolerance to myelin basic protein by 'epitope theft'
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXkt1Ont7k%3D 15146180
    • A Perchellet I Stromnes JM Pang J Goverman 2004 CD8+ T cells maintain tolerance to myelin basic protein by 'epitope theft' Nat Immunol 5 606 614 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXkt1Ont7k%3D 15146180
    • (2004) Nat Immunol , vol.5 , pp. 606-614
    • Perchellet, A.1    Stromnes, I.2    Pang, J.M.3    Goverman, J.4
  • 138
    • 40149093874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral CD8 T cells recognize Borna disease virus antigen transgenically expressed in either neurons or astrocytes
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXjtVaru7w%3D 18184705
    • K Baur, et al. 2008 Antiviral CD8 T cells recognize Borna disease virus antigen transgenically expressed in either neurons or astrocytes J Virol 82 3099 3108 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXjtVaru7w%3D 18184705
    • (2008) J Virol , vol.82 , pp. 3099-3108
    • Baur, K.1
  • 139
    • 49649091569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: Multiple sclerosis-like lesions induced by effector CD8 T cells recognizing a sequestered antigen on oligodendrocytes
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXos12gur0%3D 18641296
    • A Saxena, et al. 2008 Cutting edge: multiple sclerosis-like lesions induced by effector CD8 T cells recognizing a sequestered antigen on oligodendrocytes J Immunol 181 1617 1621 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXos12gur0%3D 18641296
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.181 , pp. 1617-1621
    • Saxena, A.1
  • 140
    • 34548387020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An antigen-specific pathway for CD8 T cells across the blood-brain barrier
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtVWnurjM 17682068
    • I Galea, et al. 2007 An antigen-specific pathway for CD8 T cells across the blood-brain barrier J Exp Med 204 2023 2030 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtVWnurjM 17682068
    • (2007) J Exp Med , vol.204 , pp. 2023-2030
    • Galea, I.1
  • 141
    • 50849121345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naive CD8 T-cells initiate spontaneous autoimmunity to a sequestered model antigen of the central nervous system
    • 18669487
    • SY Na, et al. 2008 Naive CD8 T-cells initiate spontaneous autoimmunity to a sequestered model antigen of the central nervous system Brain 131 2353 2365 18669487
    • (2008) Brain , vol.131 , pp. 2353-2365
    • Na, S.Y.1
  • 142
    • 38449098279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8 T cell responses to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-derived peptides in humanized HLA-A*0201-transgenic mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFWitrvN 17911594
    • LT Mars, et al. 2007 CD8 T cell responses to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-derived peptides in humanized HLA-A*0201-transgenic mice J Immunol 179 5090 5098 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFWitrvN 17911594
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , pp. 5090-5098
    • Mars, L.T.1
  • 143
    • 55549104692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposing effects of HLA class i molecules in tuning autoreactive CD8+ T cells in multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtlCjtL7K 18953350
    • MA Friese, et al. 2008 Opposing effects of HLA class I molecules in tuning autoreactive CD8+ T cells in multiple sclerosis Nat Med 14 1227 1235 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtlCjtL7K 18953350
    • (2008) Nat Med , vol.14 , pp. 1227-1235
    • Friese, M.A.1
  • 144
    • 63149158618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral immune responses: Triggers of or triggered by autoimmunity?
    • 19319143
    • C Munz JD Lunemann MT Getts SD Miller 2009 Antiviral immune responses: triggers of or triggered by autoimmunity? Nat Rev Immunol 9 246 258 19319143
    • (2009) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 246-258
    • Munz, C.1    Lunemann, J.D.2    Getts, M.T.3    Miller, S.D.4
  • 145
    • 0030443139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral infection of transgenic mice expressing a viral protein in oligodendrocytes leads to chronic central nervous system autoimmune disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXjsVSn 8976191
    • CF Evans MS Horwitz MV Hobbs MB Oldstone 1996 Viral infection of transgenic mice expressing a viral protein in oligodendrocytes leads to chronic central nervous system autoimmune disease J Exp Med 184 2371 2384 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXjsVSn 8976191
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.184 , pp. 2371-2384
    • Evans, C.F.1    Horwitz, M.S.2    Hobbs, M.V.3    Oldstone, M.B.4
  • 146
    • 0034947448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A virus-induced molecular mimicry model of multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlt1Kltrk%3D 11457884
    • JK Olson JL Croxford MA Calenoff MC Dal Canto SD Miller 2001 A virus-induced molecular mimicry model of multiple sclerosis J Clin Invest 108 311 8 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlt1Kltrk%3D 11457884
    • (2001) J Clin Invest , vol.108 , pp. 311-8
    • Olson, J.K.1    Croxford, J.L.2    Calenoff, M.A.3    Dal Canto, M.C.4    Miller, S.D.5
  • 147
    • 0032007065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massive expansion of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells during an acute virus infection
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXhsVCiu70%3D 9491998
    • EA Butz MJ Bevan 1998 Massive expansion of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells during an acute virus infection Immunity 8 167 175 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXhsVCiu70%3D 9491998
    • (1998) Immunity , vol.8 , pp. 167-175
    • Butz, E.A.1    Bevan, M.J.2
  • 148
    • 0032005477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counting antigen-specific CD8 T cells: A reevaluation of bystander activation during viral infection
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXhsVChsr4%3D 9491999
    • K Murali-Krishna, et al. 1998 Counting antigen-specific CD8 T cells: a reevaluation of bystander activation during viral infection Immunity 8 177 187 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXhsVChsr4%3D 9491999
    • (1998) Immunity , vol.8 , pp. 177-187
    • Murali-Krishna, K.1
  • 149
    • 33750236696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural requirements for initiation of cross-reactivity and CNS autoimmunity with a PLP139-151 mimic peptide derived from murine hepatitis virus
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtFGqtrfJ 16981179
    • JL Croxford AM Ercolini M Degutes SD Miller 2006 Structural requirements for initiation of cross-reactivity and CNS autoimmunity with a PLP139-151 mimic peptide derived from murine hepatitis virus Eur J Immunol 36 2671 2680 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtFGqtrfJ 16981179
    • (2006) Eur J Immunol , vol.36 , pp. 2671-2680
    • Croxford, J.L.1    Ercolini, A.M.2    Degutes, M.3    Miller, S.D.4
  • 150
    • 0036681780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bystander CD8 T cell-mediated demyelination after viral infection of the central nervous system
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlslWhtL0%3D 12133983
    • JS Haring LL Pewe S Perlman 2002 Bystander CD8 T cell-mediated demyelination after viral infection of the central nervous system J Immunol 169 1550 1555 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlslWhtL0%3D 12133983
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.169 , pp. 1550-1555
    • Haring, J.S.1    Pewe, L.L.2    Perlman, S.3
  • 151
    • 1542289802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bystander CD8 T-cell-mediated demyelination is interferon-gamma-dependent in a coronavirus model of multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhsFGqs74%3D 14742242
    • AA Dandekar D Anghelina S Perlman 2004 Bystander CD8 T-cell-mediated demyelination is interferon-gamma-dependent in a coronavirus model of multiple sclerosis Am J Pathol 164 363 369 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhsFGqs74%3D 14742242
    • (2004) Am J Pathol , vol.164 , pp. 363-369
    • Dandekar, A.A.1    Anghelina, D.2    Perlman, S.3
  • 152
    • 57449091100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of infections in autoimmune disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsFCgtL4%3D 19076824
    • AM Ercolini SD Miller 2009 The role of infections in autoimmune disease Clin Exp Immunol 155 1 15 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsFCgtL4%3D 19076824
    • (2009) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.155 , pp. 1-15
    • Ercolini, A.M.1    Miller, S.D.2
  • 153
    • 0016709553 scopus 로고
    • Primary demyelination in Theiler's virus infection. An ultrastructural study
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE28%2FntlKgtA%3D%3D 1202282
    • MC Dal Canto HL Lipton 1975 Primary demyelination in Theiler's virus infection. An ultrastructural study Lab Invest 33 626 637 1:STN:280: DyaE28%2FntlKgtA%3D%3D 1202282
    • (1975) Lab Invest , vol.33 , pp. 626-637
    • Dal Canto, M.C.1    Lipton, H.L.2
  • 154
    • 0016746673 scopus 로고
    • Theiler's virus infection in mice: An unusual biphasic disease process leading to demyelination
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE2M7jt1GrsA%3D%3D 164412
    • HL Lipton 1975 Theiler's virus infection in mice: an unusual biphasic disease process leading to demyelination Infect Immun 11 1147 1155 1:STN:280:DyaE2M7jt1GrsA%3D%3D 164412
    • (1975) Infect Immun , vol.11 , pp. 1147-1155
    • Lipton, H.L.1
  • 155
    • 0020042791 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural immunohistochemical localization of virus in acute and chronic demyelinating Theiler's virus infection
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL387htFWiuw%3D%3D 6275708
    • MC Dal Canto HL Lipton 1982 Ultrastructural immunohistochemical localization of virus in acute and chronic demyelinating Theiler's virus infection Am J Pathol 106 20 29 1:STN:280:DyaL387htFWiuw%3D%3D 6275708
    • (1982) Am J Pathol , vol.106 , pp. 20-29
    • Dal Canto, M.C.1    Lipton, H.L.2
  • 156
    • 0028902180 scopus 로고
    • The predominant virus antigen burden is present in macrophages in Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced demyelinating disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXksVSmur4%3D 7884902
    • HL Lipton G Twaddle ML Jelachich 1995 The predominant virus antigen burden is present in macrophages in Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced demyelinating disease J Virol 69 2525 2533 1:CAS:528: DyaK2MXksVSmur4%3D 7884902
    • (1995) J Virol , vol.69 , pp. 2525-2533
    • Lipton, H.L.1    Twaddle, G.2    Jelachich, M.L.3
  • 157
    • 0034907946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High numbers of viral RNA copies in the central nervous system of mice during persistent infection with Theiler's virus
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlsFKkur0%3D 11462014
    • M Trottier P Kallio W Wang HL Lipton 2001 High numbers of viral RNA copies in the central nervous system of mice during persistent infection with Theiler's virus J Virol 75 7420 7428 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlsFKkur0%3D 11462014
    • (2001) J Virol , vol.75 , pp. 7420-7428
    • Trottier, M.1    Kallio, P.2    Wang, W.3    Lipton, H.L.4
  • 158
    • 0023452855 scopus 로고
    • Identification of Theiler's virus infected cells in the central nervous system of the mouse during demyelinating disease
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL1M%2FntValuw%3D%3D 2849023
    • C Aubert M Chamorro M Brahic 1987 Identification of Theiler's virus infected cells in the central nervous system of the mouse during demyelinating disease Microb Pathog 3 319 326 1:STN:280:DyaL1M%2FntValuw%3D%3D 2849023
    • (1987) Microb Pathog , vol.3 , pp. 319-326
    • Aubert, C.1    Chamorro, M.2    Brahic, M.3
  • 159
    • 0020630814 scopus 로고
    • Persistent infection of oligodendrocytes in Theiler's virus-induced encephalomyelitis
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL3s7ns12msg%3D%3D 6340596
    • M Rodriguez JL Leibowitz PW Lampert 1983 Persistent infection of oligodendrocytes in Theiler's virus-induced encephalomyelitis Ann Neurol 13 426 433 1:STN:280:DyaL3s7ns12msg%3D%3D 6340596
    • (1983) Ann Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 426-433
    • Rodriguez, M.1    Leibowitz, J.L.2    Lampert, P.W.3
  • 160
    • 0035975268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes, not microglia, are the main cells responsible for viral persistence in Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus infection leading to demyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlslCntL0%3D 11498260
    • L Zheng MA Calenoff MC Dal Canto 2001 Astrocytes, not microglia, are the main cells responsible for viral persistence in Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus infection leading to demyelination J Neuroimmunol 118 256 267 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlslCntL0%3D 11498260
    • (2001) J Neuroimmunol , vol.118 , pp. 256-267
    • Zheng, L.1    Calenoff, M.A.2    Dal Canto, M.C.3
  • 161
    • 0022253157 scopus 로고
    • Virus-induced demyelination in mice: "Dying back" of oligodendrocytes
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2M3jvFWntQ%3D%3D 4040195
    • M Rodriguez 1985 Virus-induced demyelination in mice: "dying back" of oligodendrocytes Mayo Clin Proc 60 433 438 1:STN:280: DyaL2M3jvFWntQ%3D%3D 4040195
    • (1985) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.60 , pp. 433-438
    • Rodriguez, M.1
  • 162
    • 0021358208 scopus 로고
    • DA strain of Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus induces demyelination in nude mice
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2c3ivF2iuw%3D%3D 6732198
    • RP Roos R Wollmann 1984 DA strain of Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus induces demyelination in nude mice Ann Neurol 15 494 499 1:STN:280:DyaL2c3ivF2iuw%3D%3D 6732198
    • (1984) Ann Neurol , vol.15 , pp. 494-499
    • Roos, R.P.1    Wollmann, R.2
  • 163
    • 51349114281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replication of Theiler's virus requires NF-kappa B-activation: Higher viral replication and spreading in astrocytes from susceptible mice
    • 18383344
    • MH Kang EY So H Park BS Kim 2008 Replication of Theiler's virus requires NF-kappa B-activation: higher viral replication and spreading in astrocytes from susceptible mice Glia 56 942 953 18383344
    • (2008) Glia , vol.56 , pp. 942-953
    • Kang, M.H.1    So, E.Y.2    Park, H.3    Kim, B.S.4
  • 164
    • 1542710588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scope and activation mechanisms of chemokine gene expression in primary astrocytes following infection with Theiler's virus
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXitFChtLk%3D 15020072
    • JP Palma BS Kim 2004 The scope and activation mechanisms of chemokine gene expression in primary astrocytes following infection with Theiler's virus J Neuroimmunol 149 121 129 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXitFChtLk%3D 15020072
    • (2004) J Neuroimmunol , vol.149 , pp. 121-129
    • Palma, J.P.1    Kim, B.S.2
  • 165
    • 0037689117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus directly induces proinflammatory cytokines in primary astrocytes via NF-kappa B activation: Potential role for the initiation of demyelinating disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXktV2nsro%3D 12743289
    • JP Palma D Kwon NA Clipstone BS Kim 2003 Infection with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus directly induces proinflammatory cytokines in primary astrocytes via NF-kappa B activation: potential role for the initiation of demyelinating disease J Virol 77 6322 6331 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXktV2nsro%3D 12743289
    • (2003) J Virol , vol.77 , pp. 6322-6331
    • Palma, J.P.1    Kwon, D.2    Clipstone, N.A.3    Kim, B.S.4
  • 166
    • 33646516398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of chemokine and cytokine genes in astrocytes following infection with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus is mediated by the Toll-like receptor 3
    • 16586493
    • EY So MH Kang BS Kim 2006 Induction of chemokine and cytokine genes in astrocytes following infection with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus is mediated by the Toll-like receptor 3 Glia 53 858 867 16586493
    • (2006) Glia , vol.53 , pp. 858-867
    • So, E.Y.1    Kang, M.H.2    Kim, B.S.3
  • 167
    • 69649097190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theiler's virus infection induces TLR3-dependent upregulation of TLR2 critical for proinflammatory cytokine production
    • 19191335
    • EY So BS Kim 2009 Theiler's virus infection induces TLR3-dependent upregulation of TLR2 critical for proinflammatory cytokine production Glia 57 1216 1226 19191335
    • (2009) Glia , vol.57 , pp. 1216-1226
    • So, E.Y.1    Kim, B.S.2
  • 168
    • 33846881124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct roles of protein kinase R and toll-like receptor 3 in the activation of astrocytes by viral stimuli
    • 17091495
    • PA Carpentier BR Williams SD Miller 2007 Distinct roles of protein kinase R and toll-like receptor 3 in the activation of astrocytes by viral stimuli Glia 55 239 252 17091495
    • (2007) Glia , vol.55 , pp. 239-252
    • Carpentier, P.A.1    Williams, B.R.2    Miller, S.D.3
  • 169
    • 0042469065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epitope spreading and molecular mimicry as triggers of autoimmunity in the Theiler's virus-induced demyelinating disease model of multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XoslKrt7s%3D 12848977
    • JL Croxford JK Olson SD Miller 2002 Epitope spreading and molecular mimicry as triggers of autoimmunity in the Theiler's virus-induced demyelinating disease model of multiple sclerosis Autoimmun Rev 1 251 260 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XoslKrt7s%3D 12848977
    • (2002) Autoimmun Rev , vol.1 , pp. 251-260
    • Croxford, J.L.1    Olson, J.K.2    Miller, S.D.3
  • 170
    • 0030796646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent infection with Theiler's virus leads to CNS autoimmunity via epitope spreading
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXmsF2is7Y%3D 9334726
    • SD Miller, et al. 1997 Persistent infection with Theiler's virus leads to CNS autoimmunity via epitope spreading Nat Med 3 1133 1136 1:CAS:528: DyaK2sXmsF2is7Y%3D 9334726
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , pp. 1133-1136
    • Miller, S.D.1
  • 171
    • 0036481263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epitope spreading in immune-mediated diseases: Implications for immunotherapy
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XitFSnu7w%3D 11910899
    • CL Vanderlugt SD Miller 2002 Epitope spreading in immune-mediated diseases: implications for immunotherapy Nat Rev Immunol 2 85 95 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XitFSnu7w%3D 11910899
    • (2002) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 85-95
    • Vanderlugt, C.L.1    Miller, S.D.2
  • 172
    • 0034327178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal development of autoreactive Th1 responses and endogenous presentation of self myelin epitopes by central nervous system-resident APCs in Theiler's virus-infected mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXnvVOntL8%3D 11046065
    • Y Katz-Levy, et al. 2000 Temporal development of autoreactive Th1 responses and endogenous presentation of self myelin epitopes by central nervous system-resident APCs in Theiler's virus-infected mice J Immunol 165 5304 5314 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXnvVOntL8%3D 11046065
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.165 , pp. 5304-5314
    • Katz-Levy, Y.1
  • 173
    • 27144467078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics of the persistent infection and demyelinating disease caused by Theiler's virus
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXht1Shs7fK 16153171
    • M Brahic JF Bureau T Michiels 2005 The genetics of the persistent infection and demyelinating disease caused by Theiler's virus Annu Rev Microbiol 59 279 298 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXht1Shs7fK 16153171
    • (2005) Annu Rev Microbiol , vol.59 , pp. 279-298
    • Brahic, M.1    Bureau, J.F.2    Michiels, T.3
  • 174
    • 0021321862 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of susceptibility to Theiler's virus-induced demyelinating disease in mice
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2c7js12ktA%3D%3D 6699403
    • HL Lipton R Melvold 1984 Genetic analysis of susceptibility to Theiler's virus-induced demyelinating disease in mice J Immunol 132 1821 1825 1:STN:280:DyaL2c7js12ktA%3D%3D 6699403
    • (1984) J Immunol , vol.132 , pp. 1821-1825
    • Lipton, H.L.1    Melvold, R.2
  • 175
    • 0026701457 scopus 로고
    • The role of CD8+T cells in the acute and chronic phases of Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced disease in mice
    • 1629706
    • P Borrow P Tonks CJ Welsh AA Nash 1992 The role of CD8+T cells in the acute and chronic phases of Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced disease in mice J Gen Virol 73 Pt 7 1861 1865 1629706
    • (1992) J Gen Virol , vol.73 , Issue.PT 7 , pp. 1861-1865
    • Borrow, P.1    Tonks, P.2    Welsh, C.J.3    Nash, A.A.4
  • 176
    • 0027398494 scopus 로고
    • Theiler's virus infection of beta 2-microglobulin-deficient mice
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3s7gtVynug%3D%3D 8416386
    • L Fiette C Aubert M Brahic CP Rossi 1993 Theiler's virus infection of beta 2-microglobulin-deficient mice J Virol 67 589 592 1:STN:280: DyaK3s7gtVynug%3D%3D 8416386
    • (1993) J Virol , vol.67 , pp. 589-592
    • Fiette, L.1    Aubert, C.2    Brahic, M.3    Rossi, C.P.4
  • 177
    • 0037052704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preservation of neurologic function during inflammatory demyelination correlates with axon sparing in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xjt1WjsLo%3D 11983325
    • DR Ure M Rodriguez 2002 Preservation of neurologic function during inflammatory demyelination correlates with axon sparing in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis Neuroscience 111 399 411 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xjt1WjsLo%3D 11983325
    • (2002) Neuroscience , vol.111 , pp. 399-411
    • Ure, D.R.1    Rodriguez, M.2
  • 178
    • 0034754761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8-deficient SJL mice display enhanced susceptibility to Theiler's virus infection and increased demyelinating pathology
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrjsVaqtg%3D%3D 11582513
    • WS Begolka, et al. 2001 CD8-deficient SJL mice display enhanced susceptibility to Theiler's virus infection and increased demyelinating pathology J Neurovirol 7 409 420 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrjsVaqtg%3D%3D 11582513
    • (2001) J Neurovirol , vol.7 , pp. 409-420
    • Begolka, W.S.1
  • 179
    • 34447637424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8+ T cells directed against a viral peptide contribute to loss of motor function by disrupting axonal transport in a viral model of fulminant demyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXotlWqtLk%3D 17493690
    • CL Howe, et al. 2007 CD8+ T cells directed against a viral peptide contribute to loss of motor function by disrupting axonal transport in a viral model of fulminant demyelination J Neuroimmunol 188 13 21 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXotlWqtLk%3D 17493690
    • (2007) J Neuroimmunol , vol.188 , pp. 13-21
    • Howe, C.L.1
  • 180
    • 33846327273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of perforin expression confers axonal protection despite demyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXpvVKlug%3D%3D 17112732
    • CL Howe JD Adelson M Rodriguez 2007 Absence of perforin expression confers axonal protection despite demyelination Neurobiol Dis 25 354 359 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXpvVKlug%3D%3D 17112732
    • (2007) Neurobiol Dis , vol.25 , pp. 354-359
    • Howe, C.L.1    Adelson, J.D.2    Rodriguez, M.3
  • 181
    • 0033082118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demyelination and remyelination of the caudal cerebellar peduncle of adult rats following stereotaxic injections of lysolecithin, ethidium bromide, and complement/anti-galactocerebroside: A comparative study
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1M7ivFKnug%3D%3D 9932868
    • RH Woodruff RJ Franklin 1999 Demyelination and remyelination of the caudal cerebellar peduncle of adult rats following stereotaxic injections of lysolecithin, ethidium bromide, and complement/anti-galactocerebroside: a comparative study Glia 25 216 228 1:STN:280:DyaK1M7ivFKnug%3D%3D 9932868
    • (1999) Glia , vol.25 , pp. 216-228
    • Woodruff, R.H.1    Franklin, R.J.2
  • 182
    • 0035198691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurotoxicant, cuprizone, as a model to study demyelination and remyelination in the central nervous system
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXktFOntA%3D%3D 11145196
    • GK Matsushima P Morell 2001 The neurotoxicant, cuprizone, as a model to study demyelination and remyelination in the central nervous system Brain Pathol 11 107 116 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXktFOntA%3D%3D 11145196
    • (2001) Brain Pathol , vol.11 , pp. 107-116
    • Matsushima, G.K.1    Morell, P.2
  • 183
    • 66949143968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SJL mice exposed to cuprizone intoxication reveal strain and gender pattern differences in demyelination
    • 19016742
    • LC Taylor W Gilmore GK Matsushima 2008 SJL mice exposed to cuprizone intoxication reveal strain and gender pattern differences in demyelination Brain Pathol 19 467 479 19016742
    • (2008) Brain Pathol , vol.19 , pp. 467-479
    • Taylor, L.C.1    Gilmore, W.2    Matsushima, G.K.3
  • 184
    • 0014661819 scopus 로고
    • Giant hepatic mitochondria: Production in mice fed with cuprizone
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaF1MXksFCgtQ%3D%3D 5763494
    • K Suzuki 1969 Giant hepatic mitochondria: production in mice fed with cuprizone Science 163 81 82 1:CAS:528:DyaF1MXksFCgtQ%3D%3D 5763494
    • (1969) Science , vol.163 , pp. 81-82
    • Suzuki, K.1
  • 185
    • 0015835355 scopus 로고
    • Remyelination of the superior cerebellar peduncle in the mouse following demyelination induced by feeding cuprizone
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE2c%2FgvFWmsg%3D%3D 4744512
    • WF Blakemore 1973 Remyelination of the superior cerebellar peduncle in the mouse following demyelination induced by feeding cuprizone J Neurol Sci 20 73 83 1:STN:280:DyaE2c%2FgvFWmsg%3D%3D 4744512
    • (1973) J Neurol Sci , vol.20 , pp. 73-83
    • Blakemore, W.F.1
  • 186
    • 42049109071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical demyelination is prominent in the murine cuprizone model and is strain-dependent
    • 18349131
    • T Skripuletz, et al. 2008 Cortical demyelination is prominent in the murine cuprizone model and is strain-dependent Am J Pathol 172 1053 1061 18349131
    • (2008) Am J Pathol , vol.172 , pp. 1053-1061
    • Skripuletz, T.1
  • 187
    • 41149091296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epileptic seizures and hippocampal damage after cuprizone-induced demyelination in C57BL/6 mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXksVKku7s%3D 18096162
    • K Hoffmann M Lindner I Groticke M Stangel W Loscher 2008 Epileptic seizures and hippocampal damage after cuprizone-induced demyelination in C57BL/6 mice Exp Neurol 210 308 321 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXksVKku7s%3D 18096162
    • (2008) Exp Neurol , vol.210 , pp. 308-321
    • Hoffmann, K.1    Lindner, M.2    Groticke, I.3    Stangel, M.4    Loscher, W.5
  • 188
    • 58249127253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demyelination of the hippocampus is prominent in the cuprizone model
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtVejtLo%3D 19084049
    • PN Koutsoudaki, et al. 2009 Demyelination of the hippocampus is prominent in the cuprizone model Neurosci Lett 451 83 88 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtVejtLo%3D 19084049
    • (2009) Neurosci Lett , vol.451 , pp. 83-88
    • Koutsoudaki, P.N.1
  • 189
    • 33646817416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age increases axon loss associated with primary demyelination in cuprizone-induced demyelination in C57BL/6 mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XkvVOlsr8%3D 16626812
    • KA Irvine WF Blakemore 2006 Age increases axon loss associated with primary demyelination in cuprizone-induced demyelination in C57BL/6 mice J Neuroimmunol 175 69 76 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XkvVOlsr8%3D 16626812
    • (2006) J Neuroimmunol , vol.175 , pp. 69-76
    • Irvine, K.A.1    Blakemore, W.F.2
  • 190
    • 0035074894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Episodic demyelination and subsequent remyelination within the murine central nervous system: Changes in axonal calibre
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MzisV2isw%3D%3D 11299002
    • JL Mason C Langaman P Morell K Suzuki GK Matsushima 2001 Episodic demyelination and subsequent remyelination within the murine central nervous system: changes in axonal calibre Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 27 50 58 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MzisV2isw%3D%3D 11299002
    • (2001) Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol , vol.27 , pp. 50-58
    • Mason, J.L.1    Langaman, C.2    Morell, P.3    Suzuki, K.4    Matsushima, G.K.5
  • 191
    • 44949177395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remyelination protects axons from demyelination-associated axon degeneration
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1czlsl2htA%3D%3D 18490361
    • KA Irvine WF Blakemore 2008 Remyelination protects axons from demyelination-associated axon degeneration Brain 131 1464 1477 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1czlsl2htA%3D%3D 18490361
    • (2008) Brain , vol.131 , pp. 1464-1477
    • Irvine, K.A.1    Blakemore, W.F.2
  • 192
    • 0034996380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebroside synthesis as a measure of the rate of remyelination following cuprizone-induced demyelination in brain
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXktVWit7o%3D 11359872
    • H Jurevics, et al. 2001 Cerebroside synthesis as a measure of the rate of remyelination following cuprizone-induced demyelination in brain J Neurochem 77 1067 1076 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXktVWit7o%3D 11359872
    • (2001) J Neurochem , vol.77 , pp. 1067-1076
    • Jurevics, H.1
  • 193
    • 40449131523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI identification of the rostral-caudal pattern of pathology within the corpus callosum in the cuprizone mouse model
    • 17968901
    • QZ Wu, et al. 2008 MRI identification of the rostral-caudal pattern of pathology within the corpus callosum in the cuprizone mouse model J Magn Reson Imaging 27 446 453 17968901
    • (2008) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.27 , pp. 446-453
    • Wu, Q.Z.1
  • 194
    • 0034254162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mature oligodendrocyte apoptosis precedes IGF-1 production and oligodendrocyte progenitor accumulation and differentiation during demyelination/remyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlslCnt7g%3D 10900072
    • JL Mason, et al. 2000 Mature oligodendrocyte apoptosis precedes IGF-1 production and oligodendrocyte progenitor accumulation and differentiation during demyelination/remyelination J Neurosci Res 61 251 262 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlslCnt7g%3D 10900072
    • (2000) J Neurosci Res , vol.61 , pp. 251-262
    • Mason, J.L.1
  • 195
    • 38149031549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential myelin protein expression during remyelination reveals fast and efficient repair after central nervous system demyelination
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1c%2FksV2qtg%3D%3D 17961136
    • M Lindner, et al. 2008 Sequential myelin protein expression during remyelination reveals fast and efficient repair after central nervous system demyelination Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 34 105 114 1:STN:280: DC%2BD1c%2FksV2qtg%3D%3D 17961136
    • (2008) Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol , vol.34 , pp. 105-114
    • Lindner, M.1
  • 196
    • 0023615372 scopus 로고
    • Blood-brain barrier permeability to horseradish peroxidase in twitcher and cuprizone-intoxicated mice
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL1c7gvVyjsA%3D%3D 3427420
    • A Kondo T Nakano K Suzuki 1987 Blood-brain barrier permeability to horseradish peroxidase in twitcher and cuprizone-intoxicated mice Brain Res 425 186 190 1:STN:280:DyaL1c7gvVyjsA%3D%3D 3427420
    • (1987) Brain Res , vol.425 , pp. 186-190
    • Kondo, A.1    Nakano, T.2    Suzuki, K.3
  • 197
    • 0036709433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral macrophage recruitment in cuprizone-induced CNS demyelination despite an intact blood-brain barrier
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmvVWqsbc%3D 12225886
    • EJ McMahon K Suzuki GK Matsushima 2002 Peripheral macrophage recruitment in cuprizone-induced CNS demyelination despite an intact blood-brain barrier J Neuroimmunol 130 32 45 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmvVWqsbc%3D 12225886
    • (2002) J Neuroimmunol , vol.130 , pp. 32-45
    • McMahon, E.J.1    Suzuki, K.2    Matsushima, G.K.3
  • 198
    • 0032440093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglial/macrophage accumulation during cuprizone-induced demyelination in C57BL/6 mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXnvVWisrg%3D 9916878
    • MM Hiremath, et al. 1998 Microglial/macrophage accumulation during cuprizone-induced demyelination in C57BL/6 mice J Neuroimmunol 92 38 49 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXnvVWisrg%3D 9916878
    • (1998) J Neuroimmunol , vol.92 , pp. 38-49
    • Hiremath, M.M.1
  • 199
    • 34250864496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglial recruitment, activation, and proliferation in response to primary demyelination
    • 17456776
    • LT Remington AA Babcock SP Zehntner T Owens 2007 Microglial recruitment, activation, and proliferation in response to primary demyelination Am J Pathol 170 1713 1724 17456776
    • (2007) Am J Pathol , vol.170 , pp. 1713-1724
    • Remington, L.T.1    Babcock, A.A.2    Zehntner, S.P.3    Owens, T.4
  • 200
    • 0035705454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF alpha promotes proliferation of oligodendrocyte progenitors and remyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXot1ajsrc%3D 11600888
    • HA Arnett, et al. 2001 TNF alpha promotes proliferation of oligodendrocyte progenitors and remyelination Nat Neurosci 4 1116 1122 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXot1ajsrc%3D 11600888
    • (2001) Nat Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 1116-1122
    • Arnett, H.A.1
  • 201
    • 52949085063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MHC class II exacerbates demyelination in vivo independently of T cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFylsL7M 18805594
    • MM Hiremath VS Chen K Suzuki JP Ting GK Matsushima 2008 MHC class II exacerbates demyelination in vivo independently of T cells J Neuroimmunol 203 23 32 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFylsL7M 18805594
    • (2008) J Neuroimmunol , vol.203 , pp. 23-32
    • Hiremath, M.M.1    Chen, V.S.2    Suzuki, K.3    Ting, J.P.4    Matsushima, G.K.5
  • 202
    • 0242524481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional genomic analysis of remyelination reveals importance of inflammation in oligodendrocyte regeneration
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXovVKis7g%3D 14586011
    • HA Arnett Y Wang GK Matsushima K Suzuki JP Ting 2003 Functional genomic analysis of remyelination reveals importance of inflammation in oligodendrocyte regeneration J Neurosci 23 9824 9832 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXovVKis7g%3D 14586011
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 9824-9832
    • Arnett, H.A.1    Wang, Y.2    Matsushima, G.K.3    Suzuki, K.4    Ting, J.P.5
  • 203
    • 0034846364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage depletion impairs oligodendrocyte remyelination following lysolecithin-induced demyelination
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3Mvks1CgtQ%3D%3D 11494411
    • MR Kotter A Setzu FJ Sim N Van Rooijen RJ Franklin 2001 Macrophage depletion impairs oligodendrocyte remyelination following lysolecithin-induced demyelination Glia 35 204 212 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3Mvks1CgtQ%3D%3D 11494411
    • (2001) Glia , vol.35 , pp. 204-212
    • Kotter, M.R.1    Setzu, A.2    Sim, F.J.3    Van Rooijen, N.4    Franklin, R.J.5
  • 204
    • 33646506651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deleterious role of IFN gamma in a toxic model of central nervous system demyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XkvF2nsbc%3D 16651614
    • P Mana D Linares S Fordham M Staykova D Willenborg 2006 Deleterious role of IFN gamma in a toxic model of central nervous system demyelination Am J Pathol 168 1464 1473 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XkvF2nsbc%3D 16651614
    • (2006) Am J Pathol , vol.168 , pp. 1464-1473
    • Mana, P.1    Linares, D.2    Fordham, S.3    Staykova, M.4    Willenborg, D.5
  • 205
    • 33646232737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-gamma inhibits central nervous system remyelination through a process modulated by endoplasmic reticulum stress
    • 16504972
    • W Lin, et al. 2006 Interferon-gamma inhibits central nervous system remyelination through a process modulated by endoplasmic reticulum stress Brain 129 1306 1318 16504972
    • (2006) Brain , vol.129 , pp. 1306-1318
    • Lin, W.1
  • 206
    • 36349023337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of interferon-beta leads to accelerated remyelination in a toxic model of central nervous system demyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtlWktL7L 17940777
    • C Trebst, et al. 2007 Lack of interferon-beta leads to accelerated remyelination in a toxic model of central nervous system demyelination Acta Neuropathol 114 587 596 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtlWktL7L 17940777
    • (2007) Acta Neuropathol , vol.114 , pp. 587-596
    • Trebst, C.1
  • 207
    • 45549098045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukemia inhibitory factor signaling modulates both central nervous system demyelination and myelin repair
    • 18293407
    • MP Marriott, et al. 2008 Leukemia inhibitory factor signaling modulates both central nervous system demyelination and myelin repair Glia 56 686 698 18293407
    • (2008) Glia , vol.56 , pp. 686-698
    • Marriott, M.P.1
  • 208
    • 11144324980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astroglial-derived lymphotoxin-alpha exacerbates inflammation and demyelination, but not remyelination
    • 15382206
    • SR Plant HA Arnett JP Ting 2005 Astroglial-derived lymphotoxin-alpha exacerbates inflammation and demyelination, but not remyelination Glia 49 1 14 15382206
    • (2005) Glia , vol.49 , pp. 1-14
    • Plant, S.R.1    Arnett, H.A.2    Ting, J.P.3
  • 209
    • 34447558363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphotoxin beta receptor (Lt beta R): Dual roles in demyelination and remyelination and successful therapeutic intervention using Lt beta R-Ig protein
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnvFyhur8%3D 17626203
    • SR Plant, et al. 2007 Lymphotoxin beta receptor (Lt beta R): dual roles in demyelination and remyelination and successful therapeutic intervention using Lt beta R-Ig protein J Neurosci 27 7429 7437 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnvFyhur8%3D 17626203
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 7429-7437
    • Plant, S.R.1
  • 210
    • 0035883161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 beta promotes repair of the CNS
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmvFWhtLY%3D 11549714
    • JL Mason K Suzuki DD Chaplin GK Matsushima 2001 Interleukin-1 beta promotes repair of the CNS J Neurosci 21 18 7046 7052 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3MXmvFWhtLY%3D 11549714
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , Issue.18 , pp. 7046-7052
    • Mason, J.L.1    Suzuki, K.2    Chaplin, D.D.3    Matsushima, G.K.4
  • 211
    • 0042922772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling through type 1 IGF receptor plays an important role in remyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmvFaitrY%3D 12930811
    • JL Mason S Xuan I Dragatsis A Efstratiadis JE Goldman 2003 Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling through type 1 IGF receptor plays an important role in remyelination J Neurosci 23 20 7710 7718 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmvFaitrY%3D 12930811
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , Issue.20 , pp. 7710-7718
    • Mason, J.L.1    Xuan, S.2    Dragatsis, I.3    Efstratiadis, A.4    Goldman, J.E.5
  • 212
    • 33845429949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal nitric oxide synthase plays a key role in CNS demyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXps1A%3D 17151270
    • D Linares M Taconis P Mana M Correcha S Fordham M Staykova DO Willenborg 2006 Neuronal nitric oxide synthase plays a key role in CNS demyelination J Neurosci 26 49 12672 12681 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXps1A%3D 17151270
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , Issue.49 , pp. 12672-12681
    • Linares, D.1    Taconis, M.2    Mana, P.3    Correcha, M.4    Fordham, S.5    Staykova, M.6    Willenborg, D.O.7
  • 213
    • 0036136329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protective role of nitric oxide in a neurotoxicant-induced demyelinating model
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xht1KisA%3D%3D 11751989
    • HA Arnett RP Hellendall GK Matsushima K Suzuki VE Laubach P Sherman JP Ting 2002 The protective role of nitric oxide in a neurotoxicant-induced demyelinating model J Immunol 168 1 427 433 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xht1KisA%3D%3D 11751989
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , Issue.1 , pp. 427-433
    • Arnett, H.A.1    Hellendall, R.P.2    Matsushima, G.K.3    Suzuki, K.4    Laubach, V.E.5    Sherman, P.6    Ting, J.P.7
  • 214
    • 0035451440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of macrophage-inflammatory protein-1alpha delays central nervous system demyelination in the presence of an intact blood-brain barrier
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmtlSju70%3D 11509646
    • EJ McMahon DN Cook K Suzuki GK Matsushima 2001 Absence of macrophage-inflammatory protein-1alpha delays central nervous system demyelination in the presence of an intact blood-brain barrier J Immunol 167 5 2964 2971 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmtlSju70%3D 11509646
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.167 , Issue.5 , pp. 2964-2971
    • McMahon, E.J.1    Cook, D.N.2    Suzuki, K.3    Matsushima, G.K.4
  • 215
    • 33947250100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral deficits in the cuprizone-induced murine model of demyelination/remyelination
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjsVGgu78%3D 17317045
    • N Franco-Pons M Torrente MT Colomina E Vilella 2007 Behavioral deficits in the cuprizone-induced murine model of demyelination/remyelination Toxicol Lett 169 205 213 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjsVGgu78%3D 17317045
    • (2007) Toxicol Lett , vol.169 , pp. 205-213
    • Franco-Pons, N.1    Torrente, M.2    Colomina, M.T.3    Vilella, E.4
  • 216
    • 33748420494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of commissural de- and remyelination on motor skill behaviour in the cuprizone mouse model of multiple sclerosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpslSmt7Y%3D 16857191
    • D Liebetanz D Merkler 2006 Effects of commissural de- and remyelination on motor skill behaviour in the cuprizone mouse model of multiple sclerosis Exp Neurol 202 217 224 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpslSmt7Y%3D 16857191
    • (2006) Exp Neurol , vol.202 , pp. 217-224
    • Liebetanz, D.1    Merkler, D.2
  • 217
    • 0026505309 scopus 로고
    • The acute inflammatory response to lipopolysaccharide in CNS parenchyma differs from that in other body tissues
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK383mtFyktA%3D%3D 1584421
    • PB Andersson VH Perry S Gordon 1992 The acute inflammatory response to lipopolysaccharide in CNS parenchyma differs from that in other body tissues Neuroscience 48 169 186 1:STN:280:DyaK383mtFyktA%3D%3D 1584421
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.48 , pp. 169-186
    • Andersson, P.B.1    Perry, V.H.2    Gordon, S.3
  • 218
    • 0029088930 scopus 로고
    • Adhesion molecule expression on murine cerebral endothelium following the injection of a proinflammagen or during acute neuronal degeneration
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXovVans78%3D 7500124
    • MD Bell VH Perry 1995 Adhesion molecule expression on murine cerebral endothelium following the injection of a proinflammagen or during acute neuronal degeneration J Neurocytol 24 695 710 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXovVans78%3D 7500124
    • (1995) J Neurocytol , vol.24 , pp. 695-710
    • Bell, M.D.1    Perry, V.H.2
  • 219
    • 21944442728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and primary demyelination induced by the intraspinal injection of lipopolysaccharide
    • 15872019
    • PA Felts, et al. 2005 Inflammation and primary demyelination induced by the intraspinal injection of lipopolysaccharide Brain 128 1649 1666 15872019
    • (2005) Brain , vol.128 , pp. 1649-1666
    • Felts, P.A.1
  • 220
    • 35649018602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesion genesis in a subset of patients with multiple sclerosis: A role for innate immunity?
    • 17956913
    • C Marik PA Felts J Bauer H Lassmann KJ Smith 2007 Lesion genesis in a subset of patients with multiple sclerosis: a role for innate immunity? Brain 130 2800 2815 17956913
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , pp. 2800-2815
    • Marik, C.1    Felts, P.A.2    Bauer, J.3    Lassmann, H.4    Smith, K.J.5
  • 221
    • 35048867410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resident microglia die and infiltrated neutrophils and monocytes become major inflammatory cells in lipopolysaccharide-injected brain
    • 17823975
    • KA Ji, et al. 2007 Resident microglia die and infiltrated neutrophils and monocytes become major inflammatory cells in lipopolysaccharide-injected brain Glia 55 1577 1588 17823975
    • (2007) Glia , vol.55 , pp. 1577-1588
    • Ji, K.A.1
  • 222
    • 0026643572 scopus 로고
    • Intracerebral injection of proinflammatory cytokines or leukocyte chemotaxins induces minimal myelomonocytic cell recruitment to the parenchyma of the central nervous system
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK38Xks1yhsLk%3D 1613459
    • PB Andersson VH Perry S Gordon 1992 Intracerebral injection of proinflammatory cytokines or leukocyte chemotaxins induces minimal myelomonocytic cell recruitment to the parenchyma of the central nervous system J Exp Med 176 255 259 1:CAS:528:DyaK38Xks1yhsLk%3D 1613459
    • (1992) J Exp Med , vol.176 , pp. 255-259
    • Andersson, P.B.1    Perry, V.H.2    Gordon, S.3
  • 223
    • 33751554878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A requirement for microglial TLR4 in leukocyte recruitment into brain in response to lipopolysaccharide
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1WrsLjI 17114485
    • H Zhou BM Lapointe SR Clark L Zbytnuik P Kubes 2006 A requirement for microglial TLR4 in leukocyte recruitment into brain in response to lipopolysaccharide J Immunol 177 8103 8110 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1WrsLjI 17114485
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.177 , pp. 8103-8110
    • Zhou, H.1    Lapointe, B.M.2    Clark, S.R.3    Zbytnuik, L.4    Kubes, P.5
  • 224
    • 0036548360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The toll-like receptor TLR4 is necessary for lipopolysaccharide-induced oligodendrocyte injury in the CNS
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xis1eqtLk%3D 11923412
    • S Lehnardt, et al. 2002 The toll-like receptor TLR4 is necessary for lipopolysaccharide-induced oligodendrocyte injury in the CNS J Neurosci 22 2478 2486 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xis1eqtLk%3D 11923412
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 2478-2486
    • Lehnardt, S.1
  • 225
    • 22244470745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite generated by inducible nitric oxide synthase and NADPH oxidase mediates microglial toxicity to oligodendrocytes
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmsFaqsr8%3D 15998743
    • J Li O Baud T Vartanian JJ Volpe PA Rosenberg 2005 Peroxynitrite generated by inducible nitric oxide synthase and NADPH oxidase mediates microglial toxicity to oligodendrocytes Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102 9936 9941 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmsFaqsr8%3D 15998743
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.102 , pp. 9936-9941
    • Li, J.1    Baud, O.2    Vartanian, T.3    Volpe, J.J.4    Rosenberg, P.A.5
  • 226
    • 0034669983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lipopolysaccharide on oligodendrocyte progenitor cells are mediated by astrocytes and microglia
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXotVWiu74%3D 11070494
    • Y Pang Z Cai PG Rhodes 2000 Effects of lipopolysaccharide on oligodendrocyte progenitor cells are mediated by astrocytes and microglia J Neurosci Res 62 510 520 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXotVWiu74%3D 11070494
    • (2000) J Neurosci Res , vol.62 , pp. 510-520
    • Pang, Y.1    Cai, Z.2    Rhodes, P.G.3
  • 227
    • 45549099573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha mediates lipopolysaccharide-induced microglial toxicity to developing oligodendrocytes when astrocytes are present
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmt1SltLs%3D 18480288
    • J Li, et al. 2008 Tumor necrosis factor alpha mediates lipopolysaccharide-induced microglial toxicity to developing oligodendrocytes when astrocytes are present J Neurosci 28 5321 5330 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXmt1SltLs%3D 18480288
    • (2008) J Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 5321-5330
    • Li, J.1
  • 228
    • 33746860835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An improved mouse line for Cre-induced cell ablation due to diphtheria toxin A, expressed from the Rosa26 locus
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpsVegsbY%3D 16791847
    • D Brockschnieder Y Pechmann E Sonnenberg-Riethmacher D Riethmacher 2006 An improved mouse line for Cre-induced cell ablation due to diphtheria toxin A, expressed from the Rosa26 locus Genesis 44 322 327 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD28XpsVegsbY%3D 16791847
    • (2006) Genesis , vol.44 , pp. 322-327
    • Brockschnieder, D.1    Pechmann, Y.2    Sonnenberg-Riethmacher, E.3    Riethmacher, D.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.