메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 12, 2005, Pages 929-942

Kinetochore capture and bi-orientation on the mitotic spindle

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANAPHASE; CENTROMERE; CHROMOSOME SEGREGATION; HUMAN; MICROTUBULE; MITOSIS SPINDLE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROMETAPHASE; REGULATORY MECHANISM; REVIEW; YEAST;

EID: 28844457984     PISSN: 14710072     EISSN: 14710080     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrm1764     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (95)

References (188)
  • 1
    • 0035319804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To err (meiotically) is human: The genesis of human aneuploidy
    • Hassold, T. & Hunt, P. To err (meiotically) is human: the genesis of human aneuploidy. Nature Rev. Genet. 2, 280-291 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature Rev. Genet. , vol.2 , pp. 280-291
    • Hassold, T.1    Hunt, P.2
  • 2
    • 9244263076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aneuploidy and cancer
    • Rajagopalan, H. & Lengauer, C. Aneuploidy and cancer. Nature 432, 338-341 (2004).
    • (2004) Nature , vol.432 , pp. 338-341
    • Rajagopalan, H.1    Lengauer, C.2
  • 4
    • 0025098191 scopus 로고
    • Kinetochores are transported poleward along a single astral microtubule during chromosome attachment to the spindle in newt lung cells
    • Rieder, C. L. & Alexander, S. P. Kinetochores are transported poleward along a single astral microtubule during chromosome attachment to the spindle in newt lung cells. J. Cell Biol. 110, 81-95 (1990).
    • (1990) J. Cell Biol. , vol.110 , pp. 81-95
    • Rieder, C.L.1    Alexander, S.P.2
  • 5
    • 0025651180 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of kinetochore-spindle attachment and polewards movement analyzed in PtK2 cells at the prophase-prometaphase transition
    • Merdes, A. & De Mey, J. The mechanism of kinetochore-spindle attachment and polewards movement analyzed in PtK2 cells at the prophase-prometaphase transition. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 53, 313-325 (1990).
    • (1990) Eur. J. Cell Biol. , vol.53 , pp. 313-325
    • Merdes, A.1    De Mey, J.2
  • 6
    • 0025153023 scopus 로고
    • Kinetochores capture astral microtubules during chromosome attachment to the mitotic spindle: Direct visualization in live newt lung cells
    • Hayden, J. H., Bowser, S. S. & Rieder, C. L. Kinetochores capture astral microtubules during chromosome attachment to the mitotic spindle: direct visualization in live newt lung cells. J. Cell Biol. 111, 1039-1045 (1990).
    • (1990) J. Cell Biol. , vol.111 , pp. 1039-1045
    • Hayden, J.H.1    Bowser, S.S.2    Rieder, C.L.3
  • 7
    • 17844391253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of kinetochore capture by spindle microtubules
    • Tanaka, K. et al. Molecular mechanisms of kinetochore capture by spindle microtubules. Nature 434, 987-994 (2005). Visualization of kinetochore capture by individual microtubules in living yeast cells. Kinetochores are captured by the side of microtubules that extend from spindle poles and are subsequently transported along them.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 987-994
    • Tanaka, K.1
  • 8
    • 7044231470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetochore orientation in mitosis and meiosis
    • Hauf, S. & Watanabe, Y. Kinetochore orientation in mitosis and meiosis. Cell 119, 317-327 (2004).
    • (2004) Cell , vol.119 , pp. 317-327
    • Hauf, S.1    Watanabe, Y.2
  • 9
    • 20544440623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome bi-orientation on the mitotic spindle
    • Tanaka, T. U. Chromosome bi-orientation on the mitotic spindle. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. 360, 581-589 (2005).
    • (2005) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. , vol.360 , pp. 581-589
    • Tanaka, T.U.1
  • 10
    • 0037459109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centromeres and kinetochores: From epigenetics to mitotic checkpoint signaling
    • Cleveland, D. W., Mao, Y. & Sullivan, K. F. Centromeres and kinetochores: from epigenetics to mitotic checkpoint signaling. Cell 112, 407-421 (2003).
    • (2003) Cell , vol.112 , pp. 407-421
    • Cleveland, D.W.1    Mao, Y.2    Sullivan, K.F.3
  • 11
    • 0346155805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spindle assembly and spindle position checkpoints
    • Lew, D. J. & Burke, D. J. The spindle assembly and spindle position checkpoints. Annu. Rev. Genet. 37, 251-282 (2003).
    • (2003) Annu. Rev. Genet. , vol.37 , pp. 251-282
    • Lew, D.J.1    Burke, D.J.2
  • 12
    • 0027634290 scopus 로고
    • The centromere of budding yeast
    • Hegemann, J. H. & Fleig, U. N. The centromere of budding yeast. Bioessays 15, 451-560 (1993).
    • (1993) Bioessays , vol.15 , pp. 451-560
    • Hegemann, J.H.1    Fleig, U.N.2
  • 13
    • 0345255913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure, function, and regulation of budding yeast kinetochores
    • McAinsh, A. D., Tytell, J. D. & Sorger, P. K. Structure, function, and regulation of budding yeast kinetochores. Ann. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 19, 519-539 (2003).
    • (2003) Ann. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 519-539
    • McAinsh, A.D.1    Tytell, J.D.2    Sorger, P.K.3
  • 14
    • 0026013226 scopus 로고
    • A 240 kd multisubunit protein complex, CBF3, is a major component of the budding yeast centromere
    • Lechner, J. & Carbon, J. A 240 kd multisubunit protein complex, CBF3, is a major component of the budding yeast centromere. Cell 64, 717-725 (1991).
    • (1991) Cell , vol.64 , pp. 717-725
    • Lechner, J.1    Carbon, J.2
  • 15
    • 0027193622 scopus 로고
    • NDC10: A gene involved in chromosome segregation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Goh, P. Y. & Kilmartin, J. V. NDC10: a gene involved in chromosome segregation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Cell Biol. 121, 503-512 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.121 , pp. 503-512
    • Goh, P.Y.1    Kilmartin, J.V.2
  • 16
    • 0027970210 scopus 로고
    • Factors required for the binding of reassembled yeast kinetochores to microtubules in vitro
    • Sorger, P. K., Severin, F. F. & Hyman, A. A. Factors required for the binding of reassembled yeast kinetochores to microtubules in vitro. J. Cell Biol. 127, 995-1008 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.127 , pp. 995-1008
    • Sorger, P.K.1    Severin, F.F.2    Hyman, A.A.3
  • 18
    • 0035945360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implication of a novel multiprotein Dam1p complex in outer kinetochore function
    • Cheeseman, I. M. et al. Implication of a novel multiprotein Dam1p complex in outer kinetochore function. J. Cell Biol. 155, 1137-1145 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.155 , pp. 1137-1145
    • Cheeseman, I.M.1
  • 19
    • 0037131572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phospho-regulation of kinetochore-microtubule attachments by the Aurora kinase Ipl1p
    • Cheeseman, I. M. et al. Phospho-regulation of kinetochore-microtubule attachments by the Aurora kinase Ipl1p. Cell 111, 163-172 (2002).
    • (2002) Cell , vol.111 , pp. 163-172
    • Cheeseman, I.M.1
  • 20
    • 0037080986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four new subunits of the Dam1-Duo1 complex reveal novel functions in sister kinetochore biorientation
    • Janke, C., Ortiz, J., Tanaka, T. U., Lechner, J. & Schiebel, E. Four new subunits of the Dam1-Duo1 complex reveal novel functions in sister kinetochore biorientation. EMBO J. 21, 181-193 (2002).
    • (2002) EMBO J. , vol.21 , pp. 181-193
    • Janke, C.1    Ortiz, J.2    Tanaka, T.U.3    Lechner, J.4    Schiebel, E.5
  • 21
    • 0035923509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yeast Dam1p has a role at the kinetochore in assembly of the mitotic spindle
    • Jones, M. H., He, X., Giddings, T. H. & Winey, M. Yeast Dam1p has a role at the kinetochore in assembly of the mitotic spindle. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98, 13675-13680 (2001).
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 13675-13680
    • Jones, M.H.1    He, X.2    Giddings, T.H.3    Winey, M.4
  • 22
    • 0035956434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional cooperation of Dam1, Ipl1, and the inner centromere protein (INCENP)-related protein Sli15 during chromosome segregation
    • Kang, J. et al. Functional cooperation of Dam1, Ipl1, and the inner centromere protein (INCENP)-related protein Sli15 during chromosome segregation. J. Cell Biol. 155, 763-774 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.155 , pp. 763-774
    • Kang, J.1
  • 23
    • 0037080488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mitotic spindle is required for loading of the DASH complex onto the kinetochore
    • Li, Y. et al. The mitotic spindle is required for loading of the DASH complex onto the kinetochore. Genes Dev. 16, 183-917 (2002).
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 183-917
    • Li, Y.1
  • 24
    • 0033135911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A putative protein complex consisting of Ctf19, Mcm21, and Okp1 represents a missing link in the budding yeast kinetochore
    • Ortiz, J., Stemmann, O., Rank, S. & Lechner, J. A putative protein complex consisting of Ctf19, Mcm21, and Okp1 represents a missing link in the budding yeast kinetochore. Genes Dev. 13, 1140-1155 (1999).
    • (1999) Genes Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 1140-1155
    • Ortiz, J.1    Stemmann, O.2    Rank, S.3    Lechner, J.4
  • 25
    • 0035931755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ndc80p complex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains conserved centromere components and has a function in chromosome segregation
    • Wigge, P. A. & Kilmartin, J. V. The Ndc80p complex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains conserved centromere components and has a function in chromosome segregation. J. Cell Biol. 152, 349-360 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.152 , pp. 349-360
    • Wigge, P.A.1    Kilmartin, J.V.2
  • 26
    • 0035865139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The budding yeast proteins Spc24p and Spc25p interact with Ndc80p and Nuf2p at the kinetochore and are important for kinetochore clustering and checkpoint control
    • Janke, C. et al. The budding yeast proteins Spc24p and Spc25p interact with Ndc80p and Nuf2p at the kinetochore and are important for kinetochore clustering and checkpoint control. EMBO J. 20, 777-791 (2001).
    • (2001) EMBO J. , vol.20 , pp. 777-791
    • Janke, C.1
  • 27
    • 0036141228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ctf3p, the Mis6 budding yeast homolog, interacts with Mcm22p and Mcm16p at the yeast outer kinetochore
    • Measday, V. et al. Ctf3p, the Mis6 budding yeast homolog, interacts with Mcm22p and Mcm16p at the yeast outer kinetochore. Genes Dev. 16, 101-113 (2002).
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 101-113
    • Measday, V.1
  • 28
    • 0346753737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical assembly of the budding yeast kinetochore from multiple subcomplexes
    • DeWulf, P., McAinsh, A. D. & Sorger, P. K. Hierarchical assembly of the budding yeast kinetochore from multiple subcomplexes. Genes Dev. 17, 2902-2921 (2003).
    • (2003) Genes Dev. , vol.17 , pp. 2902-2921
    • DeWulf, P.1    McAinsh, A.D.2    Sorger, P.K.3
  • 29
    • 0344875491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between centromere complexes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Nekrasov, V. S., Smith, M. A., Peak-Chew, S. & Kilmartin, J. V. Interactions between centromere complexes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Biol. Cell 14, 4931-4946 (2003).
    • (2003) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.14 , pp. 4931-4946
    • Nekrasov, V.S.1    Smith, M.A.2    Peak-Chew, S.3    Kilmartin, J.V.4
  • 30
    • 0242266928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Architecture of the budding yeast kinetochore reveals a conserved molecular core
    • Westermann, S. et al. Architecture of the budding yeast kinetochore reveals a conserved molecular core. J. Cell Biol. 163, 215-222 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Cell Biol. , vol.163 , pp. 215-222
    • Westermann, S.1
  • 31
    • 0242268027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Mtw1 complex promotes kinetochore biorientation that is monitored by the Ipl1/Aurora protein kinase
    • Pinsky, B. A., Tatsutani, S. Y., Collins, K. A. & Biggins, S. An Mtw1 complex promotes kinetochore biorientation that is monitored by the Ipl1/Aurora protein kinase. Dev. Cell 5, 735-745 (2003).
    • (2003) Dev. Cell , vol.5 , pp. 735-745
    • Pinsky, B.A.1    Tatsutani, S.Y.2    Collins, K.A.3    Biggins, S.4
  • 32
    • 0347624640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nsl1p is essential for the establishment of bipolarity and the localization of the Dam-Duo complex
    • Scharfenberger, M. et al. Nsl1p is essential for the establishment of bipolarity and the localization of the Dam-Duo complex. EMBO J. 22, 6584-6597 (2003).
    • (2003) EMBO J. , vol.22 , pp. 6584-6597
    • Scharfenberger, M.1
  • 33
    • 0028946805 scopus 로고
    • A mutation in CSE4, an essential gene encoding a novel chromatin-associated protein in yeast, causes chromosome nondisjunction and cell cycle arrest at mitosis
    • Stoler, S., Keith, K. C., Curnick, K. E. & Fitzgerald-Hayes, M. A mutation in CSE4, an essential gene encoding a novel chromatin-associated protein in yeast, causes chromosome nondisjunction and cell cycle arrest at mitosis. Genes Dev. 9, 573-586 (1995).
    • (1995) Genes Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 573-586
    • Stoler, S.1    Keith, K.C.2    Curnick, K.E.3    Fitzgerald-Hayes, M.4
  • 34
    • 0032483564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cse4p is a component of the core centromere of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Meluh, P. B., Yang, P., Glowczewski, L., Koshland, D. & Smith, M. M. Cse4p is a component of the core centromere of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Cell 94, 607-613 (1998).
    • (1998) Cell , vol.94 , pp. 607-613
    • Meluh, P.B.1    Yang, P.2    Glowczewski, L.3    Koshland, D.4    Smith, M.M.5
  • 35
    • 2442520137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional roles for evolutionarily conserved Spt4p at centromeres and heterochromatin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Crotti, L. B. & Basrai, M. A. Functional roles for evolutionarily conserved Spt4p at centromeres and heterochromatin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. EMBO J. 23, 1804-1814 (2004).
    • (2004) EMBO J. , vol.23 , pp. 1804-1814
    • Crotti, L.B.1    Basrai, M.A.2
  • 36
    • 0036141054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromatin assembly factor I and Hir proteins contribute to building functional kinetochores in S. cerevisiae
    • Sharp, J. A., Franco, A. A., Osley, M. A. & Kaufman, P. D. Chromatin assembly factor I and Hir proteins contribute to building functional kinetochores in S. cerevisiae. Genes Dev. 16, 85-100 (2002).
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 85-100
    • Sharp, J.A.1    Franco, A.A.2    Osley, M.A.3    Kaufman, P.D.4
  • 37
    • 4544275776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mis16 and Mis18 are required for CENP-A loading and histone deacetylation at centromeres
    • Hayashi, T. et al. Mis16 and Mis18 are required for CENP-A loading and histone deacetylation at centromeres. Cell 118, 715-729 (2004).
    • (2004) Cell , vol.118 , pp. 715-729
    • Hayashi, T.1
  • 38
    • 0029044625 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that the MIF2 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a centromere protein with homology to the mammalian centromere protein CENP-C
    • Meluh, P. B. & Koshland, D. Evidence that the MIF2 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a centromere protein with homology to the mammalian centromere protein CENP-C. Mol. Biol. Cell 6, 793-807 (1995).
    • (1995) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.6 , pp. 793-807
    • Meluh, P.B.1    Koshland, D.2
  • 39
    • 0031440948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budding yeast centromere composition and assembly as revealed by in vivo cross-linking
    • Meluh, P. B. & Koshland, D. Budding yeast centromere composition and assembly as revealed by in vivo cross-linking. Genes Dev. 11, 3401-312 (1997).
    • (1997) Genes Dev. , vol.11 , pp. 3401-4312
    • Meluh, P.B.1    Koshland, D.2
  • 40
    • 0027515186 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of chromosome-gain and increase-in-ploidy mutants in yeast
    • Chan, C. S. & Botstein, D. Isolation and characterization of chromosome-gain and increase-in-ploidy mutants in yeast. Genetics 135, 677-691 (1993).
    • (1993) Genetics , vol.135 , pp. 677-691
    • Chan, C.S.1    Botstein, D.2
  • 41
    • 0033612557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sli15 associates with the ipl1 protein kinase to promote proper chromosome segregation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Kim, J. H., Kang, J. S. & Chan, C. S. Sli15 associates with the ipl1 protein kinase to promote proper chromosome segregation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Cell Biol. 145, 1381-1394 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Cell Biol. , vol.145 , pp. 1381-1394
    • Kim, J.H.1    Kang, J.S.2    Chan, C.S.3
  • 42
    • 0033106222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The conserved protein kinase Ipl1 regulates microtubule binding to kinetochores in budding yeast
    • Biggins, S. et al. The conserved protein kinase Ipl1 regulates microtubule binding to kinetochores in budding yeast. Genes Dev. 13, 532-544 (1999).
    • (1999) Genes Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 532-544
    • Biggins, S.1
  • 43
    • 0035577762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The budding yeast protein kinase Ipl1/Aurora allows the absence of tension to activate the spindle checkpoint
    • Biggins, S. & Murray, A. W. The budding yeast protein kinase Ipl1/Aurora allows the absence of tension to activate the spindle checkpoint. Genes Dev. 15, 3118-3129 (2001).
    • (2001) Genes Dev. , vol.15 , pp. 3118-3129
    • Biggins, S.1    Murray, A.W.2
  • 44
    • 0035958556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of kinetochore-microtubule attachment in budding yeast
    • He, X., Rines, D. R., Espelin, C. W. & Sorger, P. K. Molecular analysis of kinetochore-microtubule attachment in budding yeast. Cell 106, 195-206 (2001).
    • (2001) Cell , vol.106 , pp. 195-206
    • He, X.1    Rines, D.R.2    Espelin, C.W.3    Sorger, P.K.4
  • 45
    • 0036178929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that the Ipl1-Sli15 (Aurora kinase-INCENP) complex promotes chromosome bi-orientation by altering kinetochore-spindle pole connections
    • Tanaka, T. U. et al. Evidence that the Ipl1-Sli15 (Aurora kinase-INCENP) complex promotes chromosome bi-orientation by altering kinetochore-spindle pole connections. Cell 108, 317-329 (2002).
    • (2002) Cell , vol.108 , pp. 317-329
    • Tanaka, T.U.1
  • 46
    • 0030728492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stu2p: A microtubule-binding protein that is an essential component of the yeast spindle pole body
    • Wang, P. J. & Huffaker, T. C. Stu2p: A microtubule-binding protein that is an essential component of the yeast spindle pole body. J. Cell Biol. 139, 1271-1280 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Cell Biol. , vol.139 , pp. 1271-1280
    • Wang, P.J.1    Huffaker, T.C.2
  • 48
    • 0035897419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stu2 promotes mitotic spindle elongation in anaphase
    • Severin, F., Habermann, B., Huffaker, T. & Hyman, T. Stu2 promotes mitotic spindle elongation in anaphase. J. Cell Biol. 153, 435-442 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.153 , pp. 435-442
    • Severin, F.1    Habermann, B.2    Huffaker, T.3    Hyman, T.4
  • 49
    • 0035945345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyploids require Bik1 for kinetochore-microtubule attachment
    • Lin, H. et al. Polyploids require Bik1 for kinetochore-microtubule attachment. J. Cell Biol. 155, 1173-1184 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.155 , pp. 1173-1184
    • Lin, H.1
  • 50
    • 0035168046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of microtubule dynamics by Stu2p is essential for spindle orientation and metaphase chromosome alignment in yeast
    • Kosco, K. A. et al. Control of microtubule dynamics by Stu2p is essential for spindle orientation and metaphase chromosome alignment in yeast. Mol. Biol. Cell 12, 2870-2880 (2001).
    • (2001) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.12 , pp. 2870-2880
    • Kosco, K.A.1
  • 51
    • 0035985166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stu1p is physically associated with β-tubulin and is required for structural integrity of the mitotic spindle
    • Yin, H., You, L., Pasqualone, D., Kopski, K. M. & Huffaker, T. C. Stu1p is physically associated with β-tubulin and is required for structural integrity of the mitotic spindle. Mol. Biol. Cell 13, 1881-1892 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.13 , pp. 1881-1892
    • Yin, H.1    You, L.2    Pasqualone, D.3    Kopski, K.M.4    Huffaker, T.C.5
  • 52
    • 0038305620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stu2p, the budding yeast member of the conserved Dis1/XMAP215 family of microtubule-associated proteins is a plus end-binding microtubule destabilizer
    • van Breugel, M., Drechsel, D. & Hyman, A. Stu2p, the budding yeast member of the conserved Dis1/XMAP215 family of microtubule-associated proteins is a plus end-binding microtubule destabilizer. J. Cell Biol. 161, 359-369 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Cell Biol. , vol.161 , pp. 359-369
    • Van Breugel, M.1    Drechsel, D.2    Hyman, A.3
  • 53
    • 0141541701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yeast kinetochores do not stabilize Stu2p-dependent spindle microtubule dynamics
    • Pearson, C. G., Maddox, P. S., Zarzar, T. R., Salmon, E. D. & Bloom, K. Yeast kinetochores do not stabilize Stu2p-dependent spindle microtubule dynamics. Mol. Biol. Cell 14, 4181-4195 (2003).
    • (2003) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.14 , pp. 4181-4195
    • Pearson, C.G.1    Maddox, P.S.2    Zarzar, T.R.3    Salmon, E.D.4    Bloom, K.5
  • 54
    • 2942617092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell cycle control of kinesin-mediated transport of Bik1 (CLIP-170) regulates microtubule stability and dynein activation
    • Carvalho, P., Gupta, M. L. Jr., Hoyt, M. A. & Pellman, D. Cell cycle control of kinesin-mediated transport of Bik1 (CLIP-170) regulates microtubule stability and dynein activation. Dev. Cell 6, 815-829 (2004).
    • (2004) Dev. Cell , vol.6 , pp. 815-829
    • Carvalho, P.1    Gupta Jr., M.L.2    Hoyt, M.A.3    Pellman, D.4
  • 55
    • 12344320203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microtubule plus-end-tracking proteins: Mechanisms and functions
    • Akhmanova, A. & Hoogenraad, C. C. Microtubule plus-end-tracking proteins: mechanisms and functions. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 17, 47-54 (2005).
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 47-54
    • Akhmanova, A.1    Hoogenraad, C.C.2
  • 56
    • 0034255733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spindle pole body duplication: A model for centrosome duplication?
    • Adams, I. R. & Kilmartin, J. V. Spindle pole body duplication: a model for centrosome duplication? Trends Cell Biol. 10, 329-335 (2000).
    • (2000) Trends Cell Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 329-335
    • Adams, I.R.1    Kilmartin, J.V.2
  • 57
    • 0035144350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spindle cycle in budding yeast
    • Winey, M. & O'Toole, E. T. The spindle cycle in budding yeast. Nature Cell Biol. 3, E23-E27 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.3
    • Winey, M.1    O'Toole, E.T.2
  • 58
    • 0030908829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centromere position in budding yeast: Evidence for anaphase A
    • Guacci, V., Hogan, E. & Koshland, D. Centromere position in budding yeast: evidence for anaphase A. Mol. Biol. Cell 8, 957-972 (1997).
    • (1997) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.8 , pp. 957-972
    • Guacci, V.1    Hogan, E.2    Koshland, D.3
  • 59
    • 0034041633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centromere clustering is a major determinant of yeast interphase nuclear organization
    • Jin, Q. W., Fuchs, J. & Loidl, J. Centromere clustering is a major determinant of yeast interphase nuclear organization. J. Cell Sci. 113, 1903-1912 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Cell Sci. , vol.113 , pp. 1903-1912
    • Jin, Q.W.1    Fuchs, J.2    Loidl, J.3
  • 60
    • 7944229979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable kinetochore-microtubule attachment constrains centromere positioning in metaphase
    • Pearson, C. G. et al. Stable kinetochore-microtubule attachment constrains centromere positioning in metaphase. Curr. Biol. 14, 1962-1967 (2004).
    • (2004) Curr. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 1962-1967
    • Pearson, C.G.1
  • 61
    • 3042794631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building the centromere: From foundation proteins to 3D organization
    • Amor, D. J., Kalitsis, P., Sumer, H. & Choo, K. H. Building the centromere: from foundation proteins to 3D organization. Trends Cell Biol. 14, 359-368 (2004).
    • (2004) Trends Cell Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 359-368
    • Amor, D.J.1    Kalitsis, P.2    Sumer, H.3    Choo, K.H.4
  • 62
    • 0032447325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new look at kinetochore structure in vertebrate somatic cells using high-pressure freezing and freeze substitution
    • McEwen, B. F., Hsieh, C. E., Mattheyses, A. L. & Rieder, C. L. A new look at kinetochore structure in vertebrate somatic cells using high-pressure freezing and freeze substitution. Chromosoma 107, 366-375 (1998).
    • (1998) Chromosoma , vol.107 , pp. 366-375
    • McEwen, B.F.1    Hsieh, C.E.2    Mattheyses, A.L.3    Rieder, C.L.4
  • 63
    • 0029862490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and dynamic organization of centromeres/prekinetochores in the nucleus of mammalian cells
    • He, D. & Brinkley, B. R. Structure and dynamic organization of centromeres/prekinetochores in the nucleus of mammalian cells. J. Cell Sci. 109, 2693-2704 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Cell Sci. , vol.109 , pp. 2693-2704
    • He, D.1    Brinkley, B.R.2
  • 65
    • 0029015661 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional ultrastructural analysis of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitotic spindle
    • Winey, M. et al. Three-dimensional ultrastructural analysis of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitotic spindle. J. Cell Biol. 129, 1601-1615 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Cell Biol. , vol.129 , pp. 1601-1615
    • Winey, M.1
  • 66
    • 0033053359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-voltage electron tomography of spindle pole bodies and early mitotic spindles in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • O'Toole, E. T., Winey, M. & McIntosh, J. R. High-voltage electron tomography of spindle pole bodies and early mitotic spindles in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Biol. Cell 10, 2017-2031 (1999).
    • (1999) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.10 , pp. 2017-2031
    • O'Toole, E.T.1    Winey, M.2    McIntosh, J.R.3
  • 67
    • 0034677654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing biorientation occurs with precocious separation of the sister kinetochores, but not the arms, in the early spindle of budding yeast
    • Goshima, G. & Yanagida, M. Establishing biorientation occurs with precocious separation of the sister kinetochores, but not the arms, in the early spindle of budding yeast. Cell 100, 619-633 (2000).
    • (2000) Cell , vol.100 , pp. 619-633
    • Goshima, G.1    Yanagida, M.2
  • 68
    • 0034705290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient sister chromatid separation and elastic deformation of chromosomes during mitosis in budding yeast
    • He, X., Asthana, S. & Sorger, P. K. Transient sister chromatid separation and elastic deformation of chromosomes during mitosis in budding yeast. Cell 101, 763-775 (2000).
    • (2000) Cell , vol.101 , pp. 763-775
    • He, X.1    Asthana, S.2    Sorger, P.K.3
  • 69
    • 0000818409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cohesin ensures bipolar attachment of microtubules to sister centromeres and resists their precocious separation
    • Tanaka, T., Fuchs, J., Loidl, J. & Nasmyth, K. Cohesin ensures bipolar attachment of microtubules to sister centromeres and resists their precocious separation. Nature Cell Biol. 2, 492-499 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 492-499
    • Tanaka, T.1    Fuchs, J.2    Loidl, J.3    Nasmyth, K.4
  • 70
    • 0035911958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budding yeast chromosome structure and dynamics during mitosis
    • Pearson, C. G., Maddox, P. S., Salmon, E. D. & Bloom, K. Budding yeast chromosome structure and dynamics during mitosis. J. Cell Biol. 152, 1255-1266 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.152 , pp. 1255-1266
    • Pearson, C.G.1    Maddox, P.S.2    Salmon, E.D.3    Bloom, K.4
  • 71
    • 0025989789 scopus 로고
    • Cell division in diatoms
    • Pickett-Heaps, J. D. Cell division in diatoms. Int. Rev. Cytol. 128, 63-107 (1991).
    • (1991) Int. Rev. Cytol. , vol.128 , pp. 63-107
    • Pickett-Heaps, J.D.1
  • 72
    • 1542287231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tension between two kinetochores suffices for their bi-orientation on the mitotic spindle
    • Dewar, H., Tanaka, K., Nasmyth, K. & Tanaka, T. U. Tension between two kinetochores suffices for their bi-orientation on the mitotic spindle. Nature 428, 93-97 (2004). This paper addressed whether tension applied on two kinetochores is sufficient for promoting their bi-orientation by studying the behaviour of two kinetochores on unreplicated dicentric chromosomes in budding yeast. Their efficient bi-orientation indicates that this is the case.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.428 , pp. 93-97
    • Dewar, H.1    Tanaka, K.2    Nasmyth, K.3    Tanaka, T.U.4
  • 73
    • 0141615011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-range communication between chromatin and microtubules in Xenopus egg extracts
    • Carazo-Salas, R. E. & Karsenti, E. Long-range communication between chromatin and microtubules in Xenopus egg extracts. Curr. Biol. 13, 1728-1733 (2003).
    • (2003) Curr. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 1728-1733
    • Carazo-Salas, R.E.1    Karsenti, E.2
  • 74
    • 23944436962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial coordination of spindle assembly by chromosome-mediated signaling gradients
    • Caudron, M., Bunt, G., Bastiaens, P. & Karsenti, E. Spatial coordination of spindle assembly by chromosome-mediated signaling gradients. Science 309, 1373-1376 (2005).
    • (2005) Science , vol.309 , pp. 1373-1376
    • Caudron, M.1    Bunt, G.2    Bastiaens, P.3    Karsenti, E.4
  • 75
    • 0035090344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ran-GTP coordinates regulation of microtubule nucleation and dynamics during mitotic-spindle assembly
    • Carazo-Salas, R. E., Gruss, O. J., Mattaj, I. W. & Karsenti, E. Ran-GTP coordinates regulation of microtubule nucleation and dynamics during mitotic-spindle assembly. Nature Cell Biol. 3, 228-234 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 228-234
    • Carazo-Salas, R.E.1    Gruss, O.J.2    Mattaj, I.W.3    Karsenti, E.4
  • 76
    • 0035090387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ran stimulates spindle assembly by altering microtubule dynamics and the balance of motor activities
    • Wilde, A. et al. Ran stimulates spindle assembly by altering microtubule dynamics and the balance of motor activities. Nature Cell Biol. 3, 221-227 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 221-227
    • Wilde, A.1
  • 77
    • 18844366664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient chromosome capture requires a bias in the 'search-and-capture' process during mitotic-spindle assembly
    • Wollman, R. et al. Efficient chromosome capture requires a bias in the 'search-and-capture' process during mitotic-spindle assembly. Curr. Biol. 15, 828-832 (2005).
    • (2005) Curr. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 828-832
    • Wollman, R.1
  • 78
    • 0037416133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minus-end capture of preformed kinetochore fibers contributes to spindle morphogenesis
    • Khodjakov, A., Copenagle, L., Gordon, M. B., Compton, D. A. & Kapoor, T. M. Minus-end capture of preformed kinetochore fibers contributes to spindle morphogenesis. J. Cell Biol. 160, 671-683 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Cell Biol. , vol.160 , pp. 671-683
    • Khodjakov, A.1    Copenagle, L.2    Gordon, M.B.3    Compton, D.A.4    Kapoor, T.M.5
  • 79
    • 10344231994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetochore-driven formation of kinetochore fibers contributes to spindle assembly during animal mitosis
    • Maiato, H., Rieder, C. L. & Khodjakov, A. Kinetochore-driven formation of kinetochore fibers contributes to spindle assembly during animal mitosis. J. Cell Biol. 167, 831-840 (2004). Kinetochore-derived microtubules had previously been reported in vertebrate cells that were recovering from treatment with microtubule poison. References 78 and 79 show that microtubules are generated from kinetochores even in unperturbed cell cycles of vertebrate and fly cells.
    • (2004) J. Cell Biol. , vol.167 , pp. 831-840
    • Maiato, H.1    Rieder, C.L.2    Khodjakov, A.3
  • 80
    • 0034677736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitotic motors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Hildebrandt, E. R. & Hoyt, M. A. Mitotic motors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1496, 99-116 (2000).
    • (2000) Biochim. Biophys. Acta. , vol.1496 , pp. 99-116
    • Hildebrandt, E.R.1    Hoyt, M.A.2
  • 81
    • 4644349081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A standardized kinesin nomenclature
    • Lawrence, C. J. et al. A standardized kinesin nomenclature. J. Cell Biol. 167, 19-22 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Cell Biol. , vol.167 , pp. 19-22
    • Lawrence, C.J.1
  • 82
    • 0025309665 scopus 로고
    • KAR3, a kinesin-related gene required for yeast nuclear fusion
    • Meluh, P. B. & Rose, M. D. KAR3, a kinesin-related gene required for yeast nuclear fusion. Cell 60, 1029-1041 (1990).
    • (1990) Cell , vol.60 , pp. 1029-1041
    • Meluh, P.B.1    Rose, M.D.2
  • 83
    • 0042426023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The minus end-directed motor Kar3 is required for coupling dynamic microtubule plus ends to the cortical shmoo tip in budding yeast
    • Maddox, P. S., Stemple, J. K., Satterwhite, L., Salmon, E. D. & Bloom, K. The minus end-directed motor Kar3 is required for coupling dynamic microtubule plus ends to the cortical shmoo tip in budding yeast. Curr. Biol. 13, 1423-1428 (2003).
    • (2003) Curr. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 1423-1428
    • Maddox, P.S.1    Stemple, J.K.2    Satterwhite, L.3    Salmon, E.D.4    Bloom, K.5
  • 84
    • 0028361985 scopus 로고
    • KAR3-encoded kinesin is a minus-end-directed motor that functions with centromere binding proteins (CBF3) on an in vitro yeast kinetochore
    • Middleton, K. & Carbon, J. KAR3-encoded kinesin is a minus-end-directed motor that functions with centromere binding proteins (CBF3) on an in vitro yeast kinetochore. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 91, 7212-7216 (1994).
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 7212-7216
    • Middleton, K.1    Carbon, J.2
  • 85
    • 0025886305 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome motion during attachment to the vertebrate spindle: Initial saltatory-like behavior of chromosomes and quantitative analysis of force production by nascent kinetochore fibers
    • Alexander, S. P. & Rieder, C. L. Chromosome motion during attachment to the vertebrate spindle: initial saltatory-like behavior of chromosomes and quantitative analysis of force production by nascent kinetochore fibers. J. Cell Biol. 113, 805-815 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Cell Biol. , vol.113 , pp. 805-815
    • Alexander, S.P.1    Rieder, C.L.2
  • 86
    • 0023608935 scopus 로고
    • MAP1C is a microtubule-activated ATPase which translocates microtubules in vitro and has dynein-like properties
    • Paschal, B. M., Shpetner, H. S. & Vallee, R. B. MAP1C is a microtubule-activated ATPase which translocates microtubules in vitro and has dynein-like properties. J. Cell Biol. 105, 1273-1282 (1987).
    • (1987) J. Cell Biol. , vol.105 , pp. 1273-1282
    • Paschal, B.M.1    Shpetner, H.S.2    Vallee, R.B.3
  • 87
    • 0034645059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynein is a transient kinetochore component whose binding is regulated by microtubule attachment, not tension
    • King, J. M., Hays, T. S. & Nicklas, R. B. Dynein is a transient kinetochore component whose binding is regulated by microtubule attachment, not tension. J. Cell Biol. 151, 739-748 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Cell Biol. , vol.151 , pp. 739-748
    • King, J.M.1    Hays, T.S.2    Nicklas, R.B.3
  • 88
    • 0036469070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directionality and processivity of molecular motors
    • Higuchi, H. & Endow, S. A. Directionality and processivity of molecular motors. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 14, 50-57 (2002).
    • (2002) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 50-57
    • Higuchi, H.1    Endow, S.A.2
  • 89
    • 0025608711 scopus 로고
    • The kinesin-like ncd protein of Drosophila is a minus end-directed microtubule motor
    • McDonald, H. B., Stewart, R. J. & Goldstein, L. S. The kinesin-like ncd protein of Drosophila is a minus end-directed microtubule motor. Cell 63, 1159-1165 (1990).
    • (1990) Cell , vol.63 , pp. 1159-1165
    • McDonald, H.B.1    Stewart, R.J.2    Goldstein, L.S.3
  • 90
    • 0029909273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centrosome and spindle function of the Drosophila Ncd microtubule motor visualized in live embryos using Ncd-GFP fusion proteins
    • Endow, S. A. & Komma, D. J. Centrosome and spindle function of the Drosophila Ncd microtubule motor visualized in live embryos using Ncd-GFP fusion proteins. J. Cell Sci. 109, 2429-2442 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Cell Sci. , vol.109 , pp. 2429-2442
    • Endow, S.A.1    Komma, D.J.2
  • 91
    • 0018886357 scopus 로고
    • Behavior of kinetochores during mitosis in the fungus Saprolegnia ferax
    • Heath, I. B. Behavior of kinetochores during mitosis in the fungus Saprolegnia ferax. J. Cell Biol. 84, 531-546 (1980).
    • (1980) J. Cell Biol. , vol.84 , pp. 531-546
    • Heath, I.B.1
  • 92
    • 0027391206 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional reconstruction and analysis of mitotic spindles from the yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe
    • Ding, R., McDonald, K. L. & McIntosh, J. R. Three-dimensional reconstruction and analysis of mitotic spindles from the yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe. J. Cell Biol. 120, 141-151 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.120 , pp. 141-151
    • Ding, R.1    McDonald, K.L.2    McIntosh, J.R.3
  • 93
    • 0037182592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MAST/Orbit has a role in microtubule-kinetochore attachment and is essential for chromosome alignment and maintenance of spindle bipolarity
    • Maiato, H. et al. MAST/Orbit has a role in microtubule-kinetochore attachment and is essential for chromosome alignment and maintenance of spindle bipolarity. J. Cell Biol. 157, 749-760 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.157 , pp. 749-760
    • Maiato, H.1
  • 94
    • 18444378391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dual role for Bub1 in the spindle checkpoint and chromosome congression
    • Meraldi, P. & Sorger, P. K. A dual role for Bub1 in the spindle checkpoint and chromosome congression. EMBO J. 24, 1621-1633 (2005).
    • (2005) EMBO J. , vol.24 , pp. 1621-1633
    • Meraldi, P.1    Sorger, P.K.2
  • 95
    • 33845277763 scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms of co-orientation in bivalents and mutivalents
    • Ostergren, G. The mechanisms of co-orientation in bivalents and mutivalents. Hereditas 37, 85-156 (1951).
    • (1951) Hereditas , vol.37 , pp. 85-156
    • Ostergren, G.1
  • 96
    • 0042528744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome choreography: The meiotic ballet
    • Page, S. L. & Hawley, R. S. Chromosome choreography: the meiotic ballet. Science 301, 785-789 (2003).
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 785-789
    • Page, S.L.1    Hawley, R.S.2
  • 97
    • 0014594112 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome micromanipulation. 3. Spindle fiber tension and the reorientation of mal-oriented chromosomes
    • Nicklas, R. B. & Koch, C. A. Chromosome micromanipulation. 3. Spindle fiber tension and the reorientation of mal-oriented chromosomes. J. Cell Biol. 43, 40-50 (1969).
    • (1969) J. Cell Biol. , vol.43 , pp. 40-50
    • Nicklas, R.B.1    Koch, C.A.2
  • 98
    • 14444267778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How cells get the right chromosomes
    • Nicklas, R. B. How cells get the right chromosomes. Science 275, 632-637 (1997).
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 632-637
    • Nicklas, R.B.1
  • 100
    • 0026680668 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome mal-orientation and reorientation during mitosis
    • Ault, J. G. & Rieder, C. L. Chromosome mal-orientation and reorientation during mitosis. Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton 22, 155-159 (1992).
    • (1992) Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton , vol.22 , pp. 155-159
    • Ault, J.G.1    Rieder, C.L.2
  • 101
    • 0242287897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merotelic kinetochore orientation occurs frequently during early mitosis in mammalian tissue cells and error correction is achieved by two different mechanisms
    • Cimini, D., Moree, B., Canman, J. C. & Salmon, E. D. Merotelic kinetochore orientation occurs frequently during early mitosis in mammalian tissue cells and error correction is achieved by two different mechanisms. J. Cell Sci. 116, 4213-4225 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Cell Sci. , vol.116 , pp. 4213-4225
    • Cimini, D.1    Moree, B.2    Canman, J.C.3    Salmon, E.D.4
  • 102
    • 0038746733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The small molecule Hesperadin reveals a role for Aurora B in correcting kinetochore-microtubule attachment and in maintaining the spindle assembly checkpoint
    • Hauf, S. et al. The small molecule Hesperadin reveals a role for Aurora B in correcting kinetochore-microtubule attachment and in maintaining the spindle assembly checkpoint. J. Cell Biol. 161, 281-294 (2003). Reference 102, together with reference 118, shows that Aurora B is required to resolve syntelic attachment and to facilitate amphitelic attachment in vertebrate cells. So, from yeast to vertebrate cells, Ipl1/Aurora-B kinases share the conserved function of facilitating bi-orientation.
    • (2003) J. Cell Biol. , vol.161 , pp. 281-294
    • Hauf, S.1
  • 103
    • 0031046877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome fragments possessing only one kinetochore can congress to the spindle equator
    • Khodjakov, A., Cole, R. W., McEwen, B. F., Buttle, K. F. & Rieder, C. L. Chromosome fragments possessing only one kinetochore can congress to the spindle equator. J. Cell Biol. 136, 229-240 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Cell Biol. , vol.136 , pp. 229-240
    • Khodjakov, A.1    Cole, R.W.2    McEwen, B.F.3    Buttle, K.F.4    Rieder, C.L.5
  • 104
    • 0031057152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitosis in cells with unreplicated genomes (MUGs): Spindle assembly and behavior of centromere fragments
    • Wise, D. A. & Brinkley, B. R. Mitosis in cells with unreplicated genomes (MUGs): spindle assembly and behavior of centromere fragments. Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton 36, 291-302 (1997).
    • (1997) Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton , vol.36 , pp. 291-302
    • Wise, D.A.1    Brinkley, B.R.2
  • 105
    • 0036896143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cohesin release is required for sister chromatid resolution, but not for condensin-mediated compaction, at the onset of mitosis
    • Losada, A., Hirano, M. & Hirano, T. Cohesin release is required for sister chromatid resolution, but not for condensin-mediated compaction, at the onset of mitosis. Genes Dev. 16, 3004-3016 (2002).
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 3004-3016
    • Losada, A.1    Hirano, M.2    Hirano, T.3
  • 106
    • 3042809666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal regulation of Condensins I and II in mitotic chromosome assembly in human cells
    • Ono, T., Fang, Y., Spector, D. L. & Hirano, T. Spatial and temporal regulation of Condensins I and II in mitotic chromosome assembly in human cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 15, 3296-3308 (2004).
    • (2004) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.15 , pp. 3296-3308
    • Ono, T.1    Fang, Y.2    Spector, D.L.3    Hirano, T.4
  • 107
    • 0027157231 scopus 로고
    • The centromere frontier: Kinetochore components, microtubule-based motility, and the CEN-value paradox
    • Bloom, K. The centromere frontier: kinetochore components, microtubule-based motility, and the CEN-value paradox. Cell 73, 621-624 (1993).
    • (1993) Cell , vol.73 , pp. 621-624
    • Bloom, K.1
  • 109
    • 18044404949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scc1/Rad21/Mcd1 Is required for sister chromatid cohesion and kinetochore function in vertebrate cells
    • Sonoda, E. et al. Scc1/Rad21/Mcd1 Is required for sister chromatid cohesion and kinetochore function in vertebrate cells. Dev. Cell 1, 759-770 (2001).
    • (2001) Dev. Cell , vol.1 , pp. 759-770
    • Sonoda, E.1
  • 110
    • 0036830547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cohesin defects lead to premature sister chromatid separation, kinetochore dysfunction, and spindle-assembly checkpoint activation
    • Hoque, M. T. & Ishikawa, F. Cohesin defects lead to premature sister chromatid separation, kinetochore dysfunction, and spindle-assembly checkpoint activation. J. Biol. Chem. 277, 42306-42314 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.277 , pp. 42306-42314
    • Hoque, M.T.1    Ishikawa, F.2
  • 111
    • 0037022529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement of chromatid cohesion proteins rad21/scc1 and mis4/scc2 for normal spindle-kinetochore interaction in fission yeast
    • Toyoda, Y. et al. Requirement of chromatid cohesion proteins rad21/scc1 and mis4/scc2 for normal spindle-kinetochore interaction in fission yeast. Curr. Biol. 12, 347-358 (2002).
    • (2002) Curr. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 347-358
    • Toyoda, Y.1
  • 112
    • 12244296163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depletion of drad21/scc1 in Drosophila cells leads to instability of the cohesin complex and disruption of mitotic progression
    • Vass, S. et al. Depletion of drad21/scc1 in Drosophila cells leads to instability of the cohesin complex and disruption of mitotic progression. Curr. Biol. 13, 208-2182 (2003).
    • (2003) Curr. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 208-2182
    • Vass, S.1
  • 113
    • 1542566719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of Scc1-deficient cells defines a key metaphase role of vertebrate cohesin in linking sister kinetochores
    • Vagnarelli, P. et al. Analysis of Scc1-deficient cells defines a key metaphase role of vertebrate cohesin in linking sister kinetochores. EMBO Rep. 5, 167-171 (2004). Reference 113 (in chicken DT40 cells) and reference 72 (in budding yeast) show that, in cohesin-deficient cells, an alternative means of connection between sister chromatids restores bi-orientation. So, cohesin is likely to facilitate bi-orientation by generating tension across sister kinetochores when bi-orientation is established.
    • (2004) EMBO Rep. , vol.5 , pp. 167-171
    • Vagnarelli, P.1
  • 114
    • 0034618724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • INCENP binds the Aurora-related kinase AIRK2 and is required to target it to chromosomes, the central spindle and cleavage furrow
    • Adams, R. R. et al. INCENP binds the Aurora-related kinase AIRK2 and is required to target it to chromosomes, the central spindle and cleavage furrow. Curr. Biol. 10, 1075-1078 (2000).
    • (2000) Curr. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 1075-1078
    • Adams, R.R.1
  • 115
    • 0034609747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incenp and an aurora-like kinase form a complex essential for chromosome segregation and efficient completion of cytokinesis
    • Kaitna, S., Mendoza, M., Jantsch-Plunger, V. & Glotzer, M. Incenp and an aurora-like kinase form a complex essential for chromosome segregation and efficient completion of cytokinesis. Curr. Biol. 10, 1172-1181 (2000).
    • (2000) Curr. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 1172-1181
    • Kaitna, S.1    Mendoza, M.2    Jantsch-Plunger, V.3    Glotzer, M.4
  • 118
    • 1542399869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correcting improper chromosome-spindle attachments during cell division
    • Lampson, M. A., Renduchitala, K., Khodjakov, A. & Kapoor, T. M. Correcting improper chromosome-spindle attachments during cell division. Nature Cell Biol. 6, 232-237 (2004).
    • (2004) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 232-237
    • Lampson, M.A.1    Renduchitala, K.2    Khodjakov, A.3    Kapoor, T.M.4
  • 119
    • 0035694554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The S. pombe aurora-related kinase Ark1 associates with mitotic structures in a stage dependent manner and is required for chromosome segregation
    • Petersen, J., Paris, J., Willer, M., Philippe, M. & Hagan, I. M. The S. pombe aurora-related kinase Ark1 associates with mitotic structures in a stage dependent manner and is required for chromosome segregation. J. Cell Sci. 114, 4371-4384 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Sci. , vol.114 , pp. 4371-4384
    • Petersen, J.1    Paris, J.2    Willer, M.3    Philippe, M.4    Hagan, I.M.5
  • 120
    • 0035911159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila aurora B kinase is required for histone H3 phosphorylation and condensin recruitment during chromosome condensation and to organize the central spindle during cytokinesis
    • Giet, R. & Glover, D. M. Drosophila aurora B kinase is required for histone H3 phosphorylation and condensin recruitment during chromosome condensation and to organize the central spindle during cytokinesis. J. Cell Biol. 152, 669-682 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.152 , pp. 669-682
    • Giet, R.1    Glover, D.M.2
  • 121
    • 0035858865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential roles of Drosophila inner centromere protein (INCENP) and aurora B in histone H3 phosphorylation, metaphase chromosome alignment, kinetochore disjunction, and chromosome segregation
    • Adams, R. R., Maiato, H., Earnshaw, W. C. & Carmena, M. Essential roles of Drosophila inner centromere protein (INCENP) and aurora B in histone H3 phosphorylation, metaphase chromosome alignment, kinetochore disjunction, and chromosome segregation. J. Cell Biol. 153, 865-880 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.153 , pp. 865-880
    • Adams, R.R.1    Maiato, H.2    Earnshaw, W.C.3    Carmena, M.4
  • 122
    • 0035844871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional analysis of kinetochore assembly in Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Oegema, K., Desai, A., Rybina, S., Kirkham, M. & Hyman, A. A. Functional analysis of kinetochore assembly in Caenorhabditis elegans. J. Cell Biol. 153, 1209-1226 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.153 , pp. 1209-1226
    • Oegema, K.1    Desai, A.2    Rybina, S.3    Kirkham, M.4    Hyman, A.A.5
  • 123
    • 0037076212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The aurora B kinase AIR-2 regulates kinetochores during mitosis and is required for separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis
    • Kaitna, S., Pasierbek, P., Jantsch, M., Loidl, J. & Glotzer, M. The aurora B kinase AIR-2 regulates kinetochores during mitosis and is required for separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis. Curr. Biol. 12, 798-812 (2002).
    • (2002) Curr. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 798-812
    • Kaitna, S.1    Pasierbek, P.2    Jantsch, M.3    Loidl, J.4    Glotzer, M.5
  • 124
    • 0036223874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Schizosaccharomyces pombe aurora-related kinase Ark1 interacts with the inner centromere protein Pic1 and mediates chromosome segregation and cytokinesis
    • Leverson, J. D., Huang, H. K., Forsburg, S. L. & Hunter, T. The Schizosaccharomyces pombe aurora-related kinase Ark1 interacts with the inner centromere protein Pic1 and mediates chromosome segregation and cytokinesis. Mol. Biol. Cell 13, 1132-1143 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.13 , pp. 1132-1143
    • Leverson, J.D.1    Huang, H.K.2    Forsburg, S.L.3    Hunter, T.4
  • 125
    • 0346992379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separase regulates INCENP-Aurora B anaphase spindle function through Cdc14
    • Pereira, G. & Schiebel, E. Separase regulates INCENP-Aurora B anaphase spindle function through Cdc14. Science 302, 2120-2124 (2003).
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 2120-2124
    • Pereira, G.1    Schiebel, E.2
  • 126
    • 0037447055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclin B destruction triggers changes in kinetochore behavior essential for successful anaphase
    • Parry, D. H., Hickson, G. R. & O'Farrell, P. H. Cyclin B destruction triggers changes in kinetochore behavior essential for successful anaphase. Curr. Biol. 13, 647-653 (2003).
    • (2003) Curr. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 647-653
    • Parry, D.H.1    Hickson, G.R.2    O'Farrell, P.H.3
  • 127
    • 0037018844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of aurora B kinase blocks chromosome segregation, overrides the spindle checkpoint, and perturbs microtubule dynamics in mitosis
    • Kallio, M. J., McCleland, M. L., Stukenberg, P. T. & Gorbsky, G. J. Inhibition of aurora B kinase blocks chromosome segregation, overrides the spindle checkpoint, and perturbs microtubule dynamics in mitosis. Curr. Biol. 12, 900-905 (2002).
    • (2002) Curr. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 900-905
    • Kallio, M.J.1    McCleland, M.L.2    Stukenberg, P.T.3    Gorbsky, G.J.4
  • 128
    • 0013057087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aurora B couples chromosome alignment with anaphase by targeting BubR1, Mad2, and Cenp-E to kinetochores
    • Ditchfield, C. et al. Aurora B couples chromosome alignment with anaphase by targeting BubR1, Mad2, and Cenp-E to kinetochores. J. Cell Biol. 161, 267-280 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Cell Biol. , vol.161 , pp. 267-280
    • Ditchfield, C.1
  • 129
    • 24944592549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bub1 and aurora B cooperate to maintain BubR1-mediated inhibition of APC/CCdc20
    • Morrow, C. J. et al. Bub1 and aurora B cooperate to maintain BubR1-mediated inhibition of APC/CCdc20. J. Cell Sci. 118, 3639-3652 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Cell Sci. , vol.118 , pp. 3639-3652
    • Morrow, C.J.1
  • 130
    • 0028304675 scopus 로고
    • Type 1 protein phosphatase acts in opposition to IpL1 protein kinase in regulating yeast chromosome segregation
    • Francisco, L., Wang, W. & Chan, C. S. Type 1 protein phosphatase acts in opposition to IpL1 protein kinase in regulating yeast chromosome segregation. Mol. Cell Biol. 14, 4731-4740 (1994).
    • (1994) Mol. Cell Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 4731-4740
    • Francisco, L.1    Wang, W.2    Chan, C.S.3
  • 131
    • 0033106322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae kinetochores by the type 1 phosphatase Glc7p
    • Sassoon, I. et al. Regulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae kinetochores by the type 1 phosphatase Glc7p. Genes Dev. 13, 545-555 (1999).
    • (1999) Genes Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 545-555
    • Sassoon, I.1
  • 132
    • 0034604354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitotic phosphorylation of histone H3 is governed by Ipl1/aurora kinase and Glc7/PP1 phosphatase in budding yeast and nematodes
    • Hsu, J. Y. et al. Mitotic phosphorylation of histone H3 is governed by Ipl1/aurora kinase and Glc7/PP1 phosphatase in budding yeast and nematodes. Cell 102, 279-291 (2000).
    • (2000) Cell , vol.102 , pp. 279-291
    • Hsu, J.Y.1
  • 133
    • 0035854776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromatin-associated protein phosphatase 1 regulates aurora-B and histone H3 phosphorylation
    • Murnion, M. E. et al. Chromatin-associated protein phosphatase 1 regulates aurora-B and histone H3 phosphorylation. J. Biol. Chem. 276, 26656-2665 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 26656-32665
    • Murnion, M.E.1
  • 134
    • 0033105613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defects in Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein phosphatase type I activate the spindle/kinetochore checkpoint
    • Bloecher, A. & Tatchell, K. Defects in Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein phosphatase type I activate the spindle/kinetochore checkpoint. Genes Dev. 13, 517-522 (1999).
    • (1999) Genes Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 517-522
    • Bloecher, A.1    Tatchell, K.2
  • 135
    • 0037415571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The budding yeast Ipl1/Aurora protein kinase regulates mitotic spindle disassembly
    • Buvelot, S., Tatsutani, S. Y., Vermaak, D. & Biggins, S. The budding yeast Ipl1/Aurora protein kinase regulates mitotic spindle disassembly. J. Cell Biol. 160, 329-339 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Cell Biol. , vol.160 , pp. 329-339
    • Buvelot, S.1    Tatsutani, S.Y.2    Vermaak, D.3    Biggins, S.4
  • 136
    • 0041467803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetochore protein interactions and their regulation by the Aurora kinase Ipl1p
    • Shang, C. et al. Kinetochore protein interactions and their regulation by the Aurora kinase Ipl1p. Mol. Biol. Cell 14, 3342-3355 (2003).
    • (2003) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.14 , pp. 3342-3355
    • Shang, C.1
  • 138
    • 12344251956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of a dynamic kinetochore-microtubule interface through assembly of the Dam1 Ring complex
    • Westermann, S. et al. Formation of a dynamic kinetochore-microtubule interface through assembly of the Dam1 Ring complex. Mol. Cell 17, 277-290 (2005). References 137 and 138 show that the kinetochore Dam1 complexes oligomerize and form a ring that encircles a microtubule in vitro. This ring is mobile along the microtubule. This property of the Dam1 complex might allow kinetochores to remain associated with the plus ends of dynamic microtubules.
    • (2005) Mol. Cell , vol.17 , pp. 277-290
    • Westermann, S.1
  • 139
    • 27844557066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The DASH complex and Klp5/Klp6 kinesin coordinate bipolar chromosome attachment in fission yeast
    • Sanchez-Perez, I. et al. The DASH complex and Klp5/Klp6 kinesin coordinate bipolar chromosome attachment in fission yeast. EMBO J. 24, 2931-2943 (2005).
    • (2005) EMBO J. , vol.24 , pp. 2931-2943
    • Sanchez-Perez, I.1
  • 140
    • 27844498429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of kinetochore architecture in fission yeast
    • Liu, X., McLeod, I., Anderson, S., Yates, J. R. & He, X. Molecular analysis of kinetochore architecture in fission yeast. EMBO J. 24, 2919-2930 (2005).
    • (2005) EMBO J. , vol.24 , pp. 2919-2930
    • Liu, X.1    McLeod, I.2    Anderson, S.3    Yates, J.R.4    He, X.5
  • 141
    • 0035945340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CENP-A is phosphorylated by Aurora B kinase and plays an unexpected role in completion of cytokinesis
    • Zeitlin, S. G., Shelby, R. D. & Sullivan, K. F. CENP-A is phosphorylated by Aurora B kinase and plays an unexpected role in completion of cytokinesis. J. Cell Biol. 155, 1147-1157 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.155 , pp. 1147-1157
    • Zeitlin, S.G.1    Shelby, R.D.2    Sullivan, K.F.3
  • 142
    • 10744225982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CENP-A phosphorylation by Aurora-A in prophase is required for enrichment of Aurora-B at inner centromeres and for kinetochore function
    • Kunitoku, N. et al. CENP-A phosphorylation by Aurora-A in prophase is required for enrichment of Aurora-B at inner centromeres and for kinetochore function. Dev. Cell 5, 853-864 (2003).
    • (2003) Dev. Cell , vol.5 , pp. 853-864
    • Kunitoku, N.1
  • 143
    • 0442294189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aurora B regulates MCAK at the mitotic centromere
    • Andrews, P. D. et al. Aurora B regulates MCAK at the mitotic centromere. Dev. Cell 6, 253-268 (2004).
    • (2004) Dev. Cell , vol.6 , pp. 253-268
    • Andrews, P.D.1
  • 144
    • 1542290607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aurora B phosphorylates centromeric MCAK and regulates its localization and microtubule depolymerization activity
    • Lan, W. et al. Aurora B phosphorylates centromeric MCAK and regulates its localization and microtubule depolymerization activity. Curr. Biol. 14, 273-286 (2004).
    • (2004) Curr. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 273-286
    • Lan, W.1
  • 145
    • 2542495883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of cytoplasmic and meiotic spindle assembly MCAK functions by Aurora B-dependent phosphorylation
    • Ohi, R., Sapra, T., Howard, J. & Mitchison, T. J. Differentiation of cytoplasmic and meiotic spindle assembly MCAK functions by Aurora B-dependent phosphorylation. Mol. Biol. Cell 15, 2895-2906 (2004).
    • (2004) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.15 , pp. 2895-2906
    • Ohi, R.1    Sapra, T.2    Howard, J.3    Mitchison, T.J.4
  • 146
    • 3242657509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chromosomal passenger complex is required for chromatin-induced microtubule stabilization and spindle assembly
    • Sampath, S. C. et al. The chromosomal passenger complex is required for chromatin-induced microtubule stabilization and spindle assembly. Cell 118, 187-202 (2004).
    • (2004) Cell , vol.118 , pp. 187-202
    • Sampath, S.C.1
  • 147
    • 11844302175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The centromeric protein Sgo1 is required to sense lack of tension on mitotic chromosomes
    • Indjeian, V. B., Stern, B. M. & Murray, A. W. The centromeric protein Sgo1 is required to sense lack of tension on mitotic chromosomes. Science 307, 130-133 (2005).
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 130-133
    • Indjeian, V.B.1    Stern, B.M.2    Murray, A.W.3
  • 148
    • 7744232819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The S. pombe Cdc14-like phosphatase Clp1p regulates chromosome biorientation and interacts with Aurora kinase
    • Trautmann, S., Rajagopalan, S. & McCollum, D. The S. pombe Cdc14-like phosphatase Clp1p regulates chromosome biorientation and interacts with Aurora kinase. Dev. Cell 7, 755-762 (2004).
    • (2004) Dev. Cell , vol.7 , pp. 755-762
    • Trautmann, S.1    Rajagopalan, S.2    McCollum, D.3
  • 149
    • 12344266713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human mitotic checkpoint protein BubR1 regulates chromosome-spindle attachments
    • Lampson, M. A. & Kapoor, T. M. The human mitotic checkpoint protein BubR1 regulates chromosome-spindle attachments. Nature Cell Biol. 7, 93-98 (2005).
    • (2005) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 93-98
    • Lampson, M.A.1    Kapoor, T.M.2
  • 150
    • 0035188405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dis1/TOG universal microtubule adaptors - One MAP for all?
    • Ohkura, H., Garcia, M. A. & Toda, T. Dis1/TOG universal microtubule adaptors - one MAP for all? J. Cell Sci. 114, 3805-3812 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Cell Sci. , vol.114 , pp. 3805-3812
    • Ohkura, H.1    Garcia, M.A.2    Toda, T.3
  • 151
    • 0035901596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M phase-specific kinetochore proteins in fission yeast: Microtubule-associating Dis1 and Mtc1 display rapid separation and segregation during anaphase
    • Nakaseko, Y., Goshima, G., Morishita, J. & Yanagida, M. M phase-specific kinetochore proteins in fission yeast: microtubule-associating Dis1 and Mtc1 display rapid separation and segregation during anaphase. Curr. Biol. 11, 537-549 (2001).
    • (2001) Curr. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 537-549
    • Nakaseko, Y.1    Goshima, G.2    Morishita, J.3    Yanagida, M.4
  • 152
    • 0036607995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • XMAP215: A key component of the dynamic microtubule cytoskeleton
    • Kinoshita, K., Habermann, B. & Hyman, A. A. XMAP215: a key component of the dynamic microtubule cytoskeleton. Trends Cell Biol. 12, 267-273 (2002).
    • (2002) Trends Cell Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 267-273
    • Kinoshita, K.1    Habermann, B.2    Hyman, A.A.3
  • 153
    • 18744393712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spindle-kinetochore attachment requires the combined action of Kin I-like Klp5/6 and Alp14/Dis1-MAPs in fission yeast
    • Garcia, M. A., Koonrugsa, N. & Toda, T. Spindle-kinetochore attachment requires the combined action of Kin I-like Klp5/6 and Alp14/Dis1-MAPs in fission yeast. EMBO J. 21, 6015-6024 (2002).
    • (2002) EMBO J. , vol.21 , pp. 6015-6024
    • Garcia, M.A.1    Koonrugsa, N.2    Toda, T.3
  • 154
    • 0038408571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of XMAP215 as a microtubule-destabilizing factor in Xenopus egg extract by biochemical purification
    • Shirasu-Hiza, M., Coughlin, P. & Mitchison, T. Identification of XMAP215 as a microtubule-destabilizing factor in Xenopus egg extract by biochemical purification. J. Cell Biol. 161, 349-358 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Cell Biol. , vol.161 , pp. 349-358
    • Shirasu-Hiza, M.1    Coughlin, P.2    Mitchison, T.3
  • 155
    • 0042921206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caenorhabditis elegans TAC-1 and ZYG-9 form a complex that is essential for long astral and spindle microtubules
    • Srayko, M., Quintin, S., Schwager, A. & Hyman, A. A. Caenorhabditis elegans TAC-1 and ZYG-9 form a complex that is essential for long astral and spindle microtubules. Curr. Biol. 13, 1506-1511 (2003).
    • (2003) Curr. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 1506-1511
    • Srayko, M.1    Quintin, S.2    Schwager, A.3    Hyman, A.A.4
  • 156
    • 17844371493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mini spindles, the XMAP215 homologue, suppresses pausing of interphase microtubules in Drosophila
    • Brittle, A. L. & Ohkura, H. Mini spindles, the XMAP215 homologue, suppresses pausing of interphase microtubules in Drosophila. EMBO J. 24, 1387-1396 (2005).
    • (2005) EMBO J. , vol.24 , pp. 1387-1396
    • Brittle, A.L.1    Ohkura, H.2
  • 157
    • 0027324156 scopus 로고
    • Directional instability of kinetochore motility during chromosome congression and segregation in mitotic newt lung cells: A push-pull mechanism
    • Skibbens, R. V., Skeen, V. P. & Salmon, E. D. Directional instability of kinetochore motility during chromosome congression and segregation in mitotic newt lung cells: a push-pull mechanism. J. Cell Biol. 122, 859-875 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.122 , pp. 859-875
    • Skibbens, R.V.1    Skeen, V.P.2    Salmon, E.D.3
  • 158
    • 0028009012 scopus 로고
    • Motile kinetochores and polar ejection forces dictate chromosome position on the vertebrate mitotic spindle
    • Rieder, C. L. & Salmon, E. D. Motile kinetochores and polar ejection forces dictate chromosome position on the vertebrate mitotic spindle. J. Cell Biol. 124, 223-233 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.124 , pp. 223-233
    • Rieder, C.L.1    Salmon, E.D.2
  • 159
    • 0029163542 scopus 로고
    • Kinetochore motility after severing between sister centromeres using laser microsurgery: Evidence that kinetochore directional instability and position is regulated by tension
    • Skibbens, R. V., Rieder, C. L. & Salmon, E. D. Kinetochore motility after severing between sister centromeres using laser microsurgery: evidence that kinetochore directional instability and position is regulated by tension. J. Cell Sci. 108, 2537-2548 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Cell Sci. , vol.108 , pp. 2537-2548
    • Skibbens, R.V.1    Rieder, C.L.2    Salmon, E.D.3
  • 160
    • 0031572293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micromanipulation of chromosomes in mitotic vertebrate tissue cells: Tension controls the state of kinetochore movement
    • Skibbens, R. V. & Salmon, E. D. Micromanipulation of chromosomes in mitotic vertebrate tissue cells: tension controls the state of kinetochore movement. Exp. Cell Res. 235, 314-324 (1997).
    • (1997) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.235 , pp. 314-324
    • Skibbens, R.V.1    Salmon, E.D.2
  • 161
  • 162
    • 0038385019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human CLASP1 is an outer kinetochore component that regulates spindle microtubule dynamics
    • Maiato, H. et al. Human CLASP1 is an outer kinetochore component that regulates spindle microtubule dynamics. Cell 113, 891-904 (2003).
    • (2003) Cell , vol.113 , pp. 891-904
    • Maiato, H.1
  • 164
    • 12344300350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila CLASP is required for the incorporation of microtubule subunits into fluxing kinetochore fibres
    • Maiato, H., Khodjakov, A. & Rieder, C. L. Drosophila CLASP is required for the incorporation of microtubule subunits into fluxing kinetochore fibres. Nature Cell Biol. 7, 42-47 (2005).
    • (2005) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 42-47
    • Maiato, H.1    Khodjakov, A.2    Rieder, C.L.3
  • 165
    • 18044376285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CENP-F-like proteins HCP-1 and HCP-2 target CLASP to kinetochores to mediate chromosome segregation
    • Cheeseman, I. M., Macleod, I., Yates, J. R. 3rd, Oegema, K. & Desai, A. The CENP-F-like proteins HCP-1 and HCP-2 target CLASP to kinetochores to mediate chromosome segregation. Curr. Biol. 15, 771-777 (2005).
    • (2005) Curr. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 771-777
    • Cheeseman, I.M.1    Macleod, I.2    Yates III, J.R.3    Oegema, K.4    Desai, A.5
  • 166
    • 0028887847 scopus 로고
    • Identification and partial characterization of mitotic centromere-associated kinesin, a kinesin-related protein that associates with centromeres during mitosis
    • Wordeman, L. & Mitchison, T. J. Identification and partial characterization of mitotic centromere-associated kinesin, a kinesin-related protein that associates with centromeres during mitosis. J. Cell Biol. 128, 95-104 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Cell Biol. , vol.128 , pp. 95-104
    • Wordeman, L.1    Mitchison, T.J.2
  • 167
    • 0033534575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kin I kinesins are microtubule-destabilizing enzymes
    • Desai, A., Verma, S., Mitchison, T. J. & Walczak, C. E. Kin I kinesins are microtubule-destabilizing enzymes. Cell 96, 69-78 (1999).
    • (1999) Cell , vol.96 , pp. 69-78
    • Desai, A.1    Verma, S.2    Mitchison, T.J.3    Walczak, C.E.4
  • 168
    • 1542373746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depletion of centromeric MCAK leads to chromosome congression and segregation defects due to improper kinetochore attachments
    • Kline-Smith, S. L., Khodjakov, A., Hergert, P. & Walczak, C. E. Depletion of centromeric MCAK leads to chromosome congression and segregation defects due to improper kinetochore attachments. Mol. Biol. Cell 15, 1146-1159 (2004).
    • (2004) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.15 , pp. 1146-1159
    • Kline-Smith, S.L.1    Khodjakov, A.2    Hergert, P.3    Walczak, C.E.4
  • 169
    • 12344267783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microtubule-depolymerizing kinesins
    • Wordeman, L. Microtubule-depolymerizing kinesins. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 17, 82-88 (2005).
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 82-88
    • Wordeman, L.1
  • 170
    • 23044453524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tension-dependent regulation of microtubule dynamics at kinetochores can explain metaphase congression in yeast
    • Gardner, M. K. et al. Tension-dependent regulation of microtubule dynamics at kinetochores can explain metaphase congression in yeast. Mol. Biol. Cell 16, 3764-3775 (2005).
    • (2005) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.16 , pp. 3764-3775
    • Gardner, M.K.1
  • 171
    • 0035678054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disseminating the genome: Joining, resolving, and separating sister chromatids during mitosis and meiosis
    • Nasmyth, K. Disseminating the genome: joining, resolving, and separating sister chromatids during mitosis and meiosis. Annu. Rev. Genet. 35, 673-745. (2001).
    • (2001) Annu. Rev. Genet. , vol.35
    • Nasmyth, K.1
  • 172
    • 0037311943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome cohesion and separation: From men and molecules
    • Uhlmann, F. Chromosome cohesion and separation: from men and molecules. Curr. Biol. 13, R104-R114 (2003).
    • (2003) Curr. Biol. , vol.13
    • Uhlmann, F.1
  • 173
    • 22244481613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure and function of smc and kleisin complexes
    • Nasmyth, K. & Haering, C. H. The structure and function of smc and kleisin complexes. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 74, 595-648 (2005).
    • (2005) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.74 , pp. 595-648
    • Nasmyth, K.1    Haering, C.H.2
  • 174
    • 0034625268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosome missegregation and apoptosis in mice lacking the mitotic checkpoint protein Mad2
    • Dobles, M., Liberal, V., Scott, M. L., Benezra, R. & Sorger, P. K. Chromosome missegregation and apoptosis in mice lacking the mitotic checkpoint protein Mad2. Cell 101, 635-645 (2000).
    • (2000) Cell , vol.101 , pp. 635-645
    • Dobles, M.1    Liberal, V.2    Scott, M.L.3    Benezra, R.4    Sorger, P.K.5
  • 175
    • 0036732884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct chromosome segregation roles for spindle checkpoint proteins
    • Warren, C. D. et al. Distinct chromosome segregation roles for spindle checkpoint proteins. Mol. Biol. Cell 13, 3029-3041 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.13 , pp. 3029-3041
    • Warren, C.D.1
  • 176
    • 0028174255 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome condensation and sister chromatid pairing in budding yeast
    • Guacci, V., Hogan, E. & Koshland, D. Chromosome condensation and sister chromatid pairing in budding yeast. J. Cell Biol. 125, 517-530 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.125 , pp. 517-530
    • Guacci, V.1    Hogan, E.2    Koshland, D.3
  • 177
    • 0024285032 scopus 로고
    • Time of replication of yeast centromeres and telomeres
    • McCarroll, R. M. & Fangman, W. L. Time of replication of yeast centromeres and telomeres. Cell 54, 505-513 (1988).
    • (1988) Cell , vol.54 , pp. 505-513
    • McCarroll, R.M.1    Fangman, W.L.2
  • 178
    • 10244264687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spindle pole body separation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae requires dephosphorylation of the tyrosine 19 residue of Cdc28
    • Lim, H. H., Goh, P. Y. & Surana, U. Spindle pole body separation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae requires dephosphorylation of the tyrosine 19 residue of Cdc28. Mol. Cell. Biol. 16, 6385-6397 (1996).
    • (1996) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 6385-6397
    • Lim, H.H.1    Goh, P.Y.2    Surana, U.3
  • 179
    • 0035890168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modes of spindle pole body inheritance and segregation of the Bfa1p-Bub2p checkpoint protein complex
    • Pereira, G., Tanaka, T. U., Nasmyth, K. & Schiebel, E. Modes of spindle pole body inheritance and segregation of the Bfa1p-Bub2p checkpoint protein complex. EMBO J. 20, 6359-6370 (2001).
    • (2001) EMBO J. , vol.20 , pp. 6359-6370
    • Pereira, G.1    Tanaka, T.U.2    Nasmyth, K.3    Schiebel, E.4
  • 180
    • 0030793194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleocytoplasmic transport of macromolecules
    • Corbett, A. H. & Silver, P. A. Nucleocytoplasmic transport of macromolecules. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61, 193-211 (1997).
    • (1997) Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. , vol.61 , pp. 193-211
    • Corbett, A.H.1    Silver, P.A.2
  • 181
    • 0038699131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The small GTPase Ran: Interpreting the signs
    • Quimby, B. B. & Dasso, M. The small GTPase Ran: interpreting the signs. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 15, 338-344 (2003).
    • (2003) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 338-344
    • Quimby, B.B.1    Dasso, M.2
  • 182
    • 4644233153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of spindle assembly: Functions of Ran and its target TPX2
    • Gruss, O. J. & Vernos, I. The mechanism of spindle assembly: functions of Ran and its target TPX2. J. Cell Biol. 166, 949-955 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Cell Biol. , vol.166 , pp. 949-955
    • Gruss, O.J.1    Vernos, I.2
  • 183
    • 0032505682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A RanBP1 mutation which does not visibly affect nuclear import may reveal additional functions of the ran GTPase system
    • Ouspenski, II. A RanBP1 mutation which does not visibly affect nuclear import may reveal additional functions of the ran GTPase system. Exp. Cell Res. 244, 171-183 (1998).
    • (1998) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.244 , pp. 171-183
    • Ouspenski, I.I.1
  • 184
    • 18744408751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ran GTPase system in fission yeast affects microtubules and cytokinesis in cells that are competent for nucleocytoplasmic protein transport
    • Salus, S. S., Demeter, J. & Sazer, S. The Ran GTPase system in fission yeast affects microtubules and cytokinesis in cells that are competent for nucleocytoplasmic protein transport. Mol. Cell Biol. 22, 8491-8505 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Cell Biol. , vol.22 , pp. 8491-8505
    • Salus, S.S.1    Demeter, J.2    Sazer, S.3
  • 185
    • 0037128207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SUMO-1 targets RanGAP1 to kinetochores and mitotic spindles
    • Joseph, J., Tan, S. H., Karpova, T. S., McNally, J. G. & Dasso, M. SUMO-1 targets RanGAP1 to kinetochores and mitotic spindles. J. Cell Biol. 156, 595-602 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.156 , pp. 595-602
    • Joseph, J.1    Tan, S.H.2    Karpova, T.S.3    McNally, J.G.4    Dasso, M.5
  • 186
    • 0035909896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A domain unique to plant RanGAP is responsible for its targeting to the plant nuclear rim
    • Rose, A. & Meier, I. A domain unique to plant RanGAP is responsible for its targeting to the plant nuclear rim. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98, 15377-15382 (2001).
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 15377-15382
    • Rose, A.1    Meier, I.2
  • 187
    • 0025375307 scopus 로고
    • The yeast RNA1 gene product necessary for RNA processing is located in the cytosol and apparently excluded from the nucleus
    • Hopper, A. K., Traglia, H. M. & Dunst, R. W. The yeast RNA1 gene product necessary for RNA processing is located in the cytosol and apparently excluded from the nucleus. J. Cell Biol. 111, 309-321 (1990).
    • (1990) J. Cell Biol. , vol.111 , pp. 309-321
    • Hopper, A.K.1    Traglia, H.M.2    Dunst, R.W.3
  • 188
    • 0032998951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic effects of NES and NLS motifs determine S. cerevisiae Rna1p subcellular distribution
    • Feng, W., Benko, A. L., Lee, J. H., Stanford, D. R. & Hopper, A. K. Antagonistic effects of NES and NLS motifs determine S. cerevisiae Rna1p subcellular distribution. J. Cell Sci. 112, 339-47 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Cell Sci. , vol.112 , pp. 339-347
    • Feng, W.1    Benko, A.L.2    Lee, J.H.3    Stanford, D.R.4    Hopper, A.K.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.