메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 042-058

Oxidative stress and coxsackievirus infections as mediators of beta cell damage: A review

Author keywords

Beta cells; Coxsackievirus infection; Human leukocyte antigen; Oxidative stress; Type 1 diabetes

Indexed keywords

COXSACKIEVIRUS; ENTEROVIRUS;

EID: 70349216373     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19922248     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (220)
  • 1
    • 0030037923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coxsackievirus B3 genomes detected by polymerase chain reaction: Evidence of latent persistency in the myocardium in experimental murine myocarditis
    • Adachi K, Muraishi A, Seki Y, Yamaki K, Yoshizuka M (1996). Coxsackievirus B3 genomes detected by polymerase chain reaction: evidence of latent persistency in the myocardium in experimental murine myocarditis. Histol. Histopathol. 11: 587-596.
    • (1996) Histol. Histopathol. , vol.11 , pp. 587-596
    • Adachi, K.1    Muraishi, A.2    Seki, Y.3    Yamaki, K.4    Yoshizuka, M.5
  • 2
    • 0029948542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An African swine fever virus Bc1-2 homolog, 5-HL, suppresses apoptotic cell death
    • Afonso CL, Neilan JG, Kutish GF, Rock DL (1996). An African swine fever virus Bc1-2 homolog, 5-HL, suppresses apoptotic cell death. J. Virol. 70; 4858-4863.
    • (1996) J. Virol. , vol.70 , pp. 4858-4863
    • Afonso, C.L.1    Neilan, J.G.2    Kutish, G.F.3    Rock, D.L.4
  • 4
    • 0030778425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Type I interferon receptor mediates tyrosine phosphorylation of the CrkL adaptor protein
    • Ahmad S, Alsayed Y, Druker BJ, Platanias LC (1997). The Type I interferon receptor mediates tyrosine phosphorylation of the CrkL adaptor protein. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 29991-29994.
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 29991-29994
    • Ahmad, S.1    Alsayed, Y.2    Druker, B.J.3    Platanias, L.C.4
  • 6
    • 0031974397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and plasma antioxidant micronutrients in humans with HIV infection
    • Allard JP, Aghdassi E, Chau J, Salit I, Walmsley S (1998) Oxidative stress and plasma antioxidant micronutrients in humans with HIV infection. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 67: 143-147.
    • (1998) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.67 , pp. 143-147
    • Allard, J.P.1    Aghdassi, E.2    Chau, J.3    Salit, I.4    Walmsley, S.5
  • 7
    • 0019787519 scopus 로고
    • Uric acid provides an antioxidant defense in humans against oxidant- and radical-caused aging and cancer: A hypothesis
    • Ames BN, Cathcart R, Schwiers E, Hochstein P (1981). Uric acid provides an antioxidant defense in humans against oxidant- and radical-caused aging and cancer: a hypothesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 78: 6858-6862.
    • (1981) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. , vol.78 , pp. 6858-6862
    • Ames, B.N.1    Cathcart, R.2    Schwiers, E.3    Hochstein, P.4
  • 8
    • 20244390437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acquisition of an insulin - Secreting phenotype by HGF - Treated rat pancreatic ductal cells (ARIP) is associated with the development of susceptibility to cytokine - Induced apoptosis
    • Anastasi E, Santangelo C, Bulotta A, Dotta F, Argenti B, Mincione C, Gulino A, Maroder M, Perfetti R, Di Mario U (2005). The acquisition of an insulin - secreting phenotype by HGF - treated rat pancreatic ductal cells (ARIP) is associated with the development of susceptibility to cytokine - induced apoptosis J. Mole. Endocrinol. 34: 367-376.
    • (2005) J. Mole. Endocrinol. , vol.34 , pp. 367-376
    • Anastasi, E.1    Santangelo, C.2    Bulotta, A.3    Dotta, F.4    Argenti, B.5    Mincione, C.6    Gulino, A.7    Maroder, M.8    Perfetti, R.9    di Mario, U.10
  • 9
    • 3042802690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione: An overview of biosynthesis and modulation
    • Anderson ME (1998). Glutathione: an overview of biosynthesis and modulation. Chem. Bio. Interact. 111-112, 1-14.
    • (1998) Chem. Bio. Interact.
    • Anderson, M.E.1
  • 10
    • 1842373868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental CVB3-induced chronic myocarditis in two murine strains: Evidence of interrelationships between virus replication and myocardial damage in persistent cardiac infection
    • Andreoletti L, Hober D, Becquart P, Belaich S, Copin MC, Lambert V, Wattre P (1997). Experimental CVB3-induced chronic myocarditis in two murine strains: evidence of interrelationships between virus replication and myocardial damage in persistent cardiac infection. J. Med. Virol. 52: 206-214.
    • (1997) J. Med. Virol. , vol.52 , pp. 206-214
    • Andreoletti, L.1    Hober, D.2    Becquart, P.3    Belaich, S.4    Copin, M.C.5    Lambert, V.6    Wattre, P.7
  • 11
    • 0028306175 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily members and their ligands
    • Armitage RJ (1994). Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily members and their ligands. Curr Opin. Immunol. 6: 407-413.
    • (1994) Curr Opin. Immunol. , vol.6 , pp. 407-413
    • Armitage, R.J.1
  • 12
    • 0036673665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione depletion enforces the mitochondrial permeability transition and causes cell death in Bcl-2 overexpressing HL60 cells
    • Armstrong JS, Jones DP (2002). Glutathione depletion enforces the mitochondrial permeability transition and causes cell death in Bcl-2 overexpressing HL60 cells. FASEB J. 16: 1263-1265.
    • (2002) FASEB J. , vol.16 , pp. 1263-1265
    • Armstrong, J.S.1    Jones, D.P.2
  • 14
    • 0017146294 scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus infections in acute pancreatitis - A possible etiological connection
    • Arnesjo B, Eden T, Ihse I, Nordenfelt E, Ursing B (1976). Enterovirus infections in acute pancreatitis - a possible etiological connection. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 11: 645-649.
    • (1976) Scand. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.11 , pp. 645-649
    • Arnesjo, B.1    Eden, T.2    Ihse, I.3    Nordenfelt, E.4    Ursing, B.5
  • 15
    • 0031996717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radicals, oxidative stress and antioxidants in human health and disease
    • Aruoma OI (1998). Free radicals, oxidative stress and antioxidants in human health and disease. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 75: 448-456.
    • (1998) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.75 , pp. 448-456
    • Aruoma, O.I.1
  • 16
    • 0032575714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Death receptors: Signaling and modulalation
    • Ashkenazi A, Dixit VM (1998). Death receptors: signaling and modulalation. Science 281: 1305-1308.
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , pp. 1305-1308
    • Ashkenazi, A.1    Dixit, V.M.2
  • 17
    • 0028779842 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Atkinson MA, Maclaren NK (1994). The pathogenesis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N. Engl. J. Med. 331: 1428-1436.
    • (1994) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.331 , pp. 1428-1436
    • Atkinson, M.A.1    Maclaren, N.K.2
  • 18
  • 19
    • 0017834531 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-dependent microbial killing by phagocytes (first of two parts)
    • Babior BM (1978a). Oxygen-dependent microbial killing by phagocytes (first of two parts). N. Engl. J. Med. 298: 659-668.
    • (1978) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.298 , pp. 659-668
    • Babior, B.M.1
  • 20
    • 0018178223 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-dependent microbial killing by phagocytes (second of two parts)
    • Babior BM (1978b). Oxygen-dependent microbial killing by phagocytes (second of two parts). N Engl. J. Med. 298: 721-725.
    • (1978) N Engl. J. Med. , vol.298 , pp. 721-725
    • Babior, B.M.1
  • 21
    • 0034725724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phagocytes and oxidative stress
    • Babior BM (2000). Phagocytes and oxidative stress. Am. J. Med. 109: 33-44. 245, 229-240.
    • (2000) Am. J. Med. , vol.109
    • Babior, B.M.1
  • 22
    • 0028026652 scopus 로고
    • Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus as an autoimmune disease
    • Bach JF (1994). Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus as an autoimmune disease. Endocr. Rev. 15: 516-542.
    • (1994) Endocr. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 516-542
    • Bach, J.F.1
  • 23
    • 0032428331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of life and death by the TNF receptor superfamily
    • Baker SJ, Reddy EP (1998). Modulation of life and death by the TNF receptor superfamily. Oncogene 17: 3261-3270.
    • (1998) Oncogene , vol.17 , pp. 3261-3270
    • Baker, S.J.1    Reddy, E.P.2
  • 24
    • 0032812464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite scavenging by different antioxidants. Part I: Convenient assay
    • Balavoine GG, Geletii YV (1999). Peroxynitrite scavenging by different antioxidants. Part I: convenient assay. Nitric Oxide 3: 40-54.
    • (1999) Nitric Oxide , vol.3 , pp. 40-54
    • Balavoine, G.G.1    Geletii, Y.V.2
  • 25
    • 0021819833 scopus 로고
    • Coxsackie B, mumps, rubella, and cytomegalovirus specific IgM responses in patients with juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Britain, Austria, and Australia
    • Banatvala JE, Bryant J, Schernthaner G, Borkenstein M, Schober E, Brown D, De Silva LM, Menser MA, Silink M (1985). Coxsackie B, mumps, rubella, and cytomegalovirus specific IgM responses in patients with juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Britain, Austria, and Australia. Lancet 1: 1409-1412.
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1409-1412
    • Banatvala, J.E.1    Bryant, J.2    Schernthaner, G.3    Borkenstein, M.4    Schober, E.5    Brown, D.6    de Silva, L.M.7    Menser, M.A.8    Silink, M.9
  • 26
    • 0032496222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular ordering in HIV-induced apoptosis. Oxidative stress, activation of caspases, and cell survival are regulated by transaldolase
    • Banki K, Hutter E, Gonchoroff NJ, Perl A (1998). Molecular ordering in HIV-induced apoptosis. Oxidative stress, activation of caspases, and cell survival are regulated by transaldolase. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 11944-11953.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 11944-11953
    • Banki, K.1    Hutter, E.2    Gonchoroff, N.J.3    Perl, A.4
  • 27
    • 0033970831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha/Beta Interferons Potentiate Virus-Induced Apoptosis through Activation of the FADD/Caspase-8 Death Signaling Pathway
    • Balachandran S, Roberts PC, Kipperman T, Bhalla KN, Compans RW, Archer DR, Barber GN (2000). Alpha/Beta Interferons Potentiate Virus-Induced Apoptosis through Activation of the FADD/Caspase-8 Death Signaling Pathway. J. Virol. 74: 1513-1523.
    • (2000) J. Virol. , vol.74 , pp. 1513-1523
    • Balachandran, S.1    Roberts, P.C.2    Kipperman, T.3    Bhalla, K.N.4    Compans, R.W.5    Archer, D.R.6    Barber, G.N.7
  • 28
    • 0022939142 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant systems in tumour cells: The levels of antioxidant enzymes, ferritin, and total iron in a human hepatoma cell line
    • Bannister WH, Federici G, Heath JK, Bannister JV (1986). Antioxidant systems in tumour cells: the levels of antioxidant enzymes, ferritin, and total iron in a human hepatoma cell line. Free Radic Res. Commun. 1: 361-367.
    • (1986) Free Radic Res. Commun. , vol.1 , pp. 361-367
    • Bannister, W.H.1    Federici, G.2    Heath, J.K.3    Bannister, J.V.4
  • 29
    • 0026686753 scopus 로고
    • Site-specific binding of wild-type p53 to cellular DNA is inhibited by SV40 T antigen and mutant
    • Bargonetti J, Reynisdottir I, Friedman PN, Prives C (1992). Site-specific binding of wild-type p53 to cellular DNA is inhibited by SV40 T antigen and mutant Genes Dev. 53(6): 1886-1898.
    • (1992) Genes Dev , vol.53 , Issue.6 , pp. 1886-1898
    • Bargonetti, J.1    Reynisdottir, I.2    Friedman, P.N.3    Prives, C.4
  • 30
    • 0026699501 scopus 로고
    • The role of oxidative stress in disease progression in individuals infected by the human immunodeficiency virus
    • Baruchel S, Wainberg MA (1992). The role of oxidative stress in disease progression in individuals infected by the human immunodeficiency virus. J. Leukoc. Biol. 52: 111-114.
    • (1992) J. Leukoc. Biol. , vol.52 , pp. 111-114
    • Baruchel, S.1    Wainberg, M.A.2
  • 31
    • 0036595970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative and nitrosative stress induces peroxiredoxins in pancreatic beta cells
    • Bast A, Wolf G, Oberbaumer I, Walther R (2002). Oxidative and nitrosative stress induces peroxiredoxins in pancreatic beta cells. Diebeteologia 45: 867-876.
    • (2002) Diebeteologia , vol.45 , pp. 867-876
    • Bast, A.1    Wolf, G.2    Oberbaumer, I.3    Walther, R.4
  • 32
    • 0025249934 scopus 로고
    • Secondary enterovirus infection in the murine model of myocarditis. Pathologic and immunologic aspects
    • Beck MA, Chapman NM, McManus BM, Mullican JC, Tracy S. (1990) Secondary enterovirus infection in the murine model of myocarditis. Pathologic and immunologic aspects. Am. J. Pathol. 136: 669-681.
    • (1990) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.136 , pp. 669-681
    • Beck, M.A.1    Chapman, N.M.2    McManus, B.M.3    Mullican, J.C.4    Tracy, S.5
  • 33
    • 0030979427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased virulence of coxsackievirus B3 in mice due to vitamin E or selenium deficiency
    • Beck MA (1997). Increased virulence of coxsackievirus B3 in mice due to vitamin E or selenium deficiency. J. Nutr. 127: 966S-970S.
    • (1997) J. Nutr. , vol.127
    • Beck, M.A.1
  • 34
    • 0027160479 scopus 로고
    • Towards the physiological function of uric acid
    • Becker BF (1993). Towards the physiological function of uric acid. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 14: 615-631.
    • (1993) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.14 , pp. 615-631
    • Becker, B.F.1
  • 35
    • 0029805172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite: The good, the bad, and ugly
    • Beckman JS, Koppenol WH (1996). Nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite: the good, the bad, and ugly. Am. J. Physiol. 271: C1424-1437.
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.271
    • Beckman, J.S.1    Koppenol, W.H.2
  • 36
    • 0023544492 scopus 로고
    • Syngeneic transfer of autoimmune diabetes from diabetic NOD mice to healthy neonates. Requirement for both L3T4+ and Lyt- 2+ T cells
    • Bendelac A, Carnaud C, Boitard C, Bach JF (1987). Syngeneic transfer of autoimmune diabetes from diabetic NOD mice to healthy neonates. Requirement for both L3T4+ and Lyt- 2+ T cells. J Exp. Med. 166: 823-832.
    • (1987) J Exp. Med. , vol.166 , pp. 823-832
    • Bendelac, A.1    Carnaud, C.2    Boitard, C.3    Bach, J.F.4
  • 37
    • 0030599951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological, virological, and clinical features of an epidemic of hand, foot, and mouth disease in England and Wales
    • Bendig JW, Fleming DM (1996). Epidemiological, virological, and clinical features of an epidemic of hand, foot, and mouth disease in England and Wales. Commun. Dis. Rep. CDR. Rev. 6: R81-86.
    • (1996) Commun. Dis. Rep. CDR. Rev. , vol.6
    • Bendig, J.W.1    Fleming, D.M.2
  • 39
    • 0033921305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of antioxidant defence mechanisms
    • Benzie IF (2000). Evolution of antioxidant defence mechanisms. Eur. J. Nutr. 39: 53-61.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Nutr. , vol.39 , pp. 53-61
    • Benzie, I.F.1
  • 43
    • 0036328572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preservation of human islet cell functional mass by anti-oxidative action of a novel SOD mimic compound
    • Bottino R, Balamurugan AN, Bertera S, Pietropaolo M, Trucco M, Piganelli JD (2002). Preservation of human islet cell functional mass by anti-oxidative action of a novel SOD mimic compound. Diabetes 51: 2561-2567.
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 2561-2567
    • Bottino, R.1    Balamurugan, A.N.2    Bertera, S.3    Pietropaolo, M.4    Trucco, M.5    Piganelli, J.D.6
  • 44
    • 0041381199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immune response against nonsegmented negative strand RNA viruses
    • Bose S, Banerjee AK (2003). Innate immune response against nonsegmented negative strand RNA viruses. J. Interferon Cytokine Res. 23: 401-412.
    • (2003) J. Interferon Cytokine Res. , vol.23 , pp. 401-412
    • Bose, S.1    Banerjee, A.K.2
  • 45
    • 0027251053 scopus 로고
    • The pecking order of free radicals and antioxidants: Lipid peroxidation, alphatocopherol, and ascorbate
    • Buettner GR (1993). The pecking order of free radicals and antioxidants: lipid peroxidation, alphatocopherol, and ascorbate. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 300: 535-543.
    • (1993) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.300 , pp. 535-543
    • Buettner, G.R.1
  • 46
  • 47
    • 0024389273 scopus 로고
    • Free radicals and the regulation of mammalian cell proliferation
    • Burdon RH, Rice-Evans C (1989). Free radicals and the regulation of mammalian cell proliferation. Free Radic. Res. Commun. 6: 345-358.
    • (1989) Free Radic. Res. Commun. , vol.6 , pp. 345-358
    • Burdon, R.H.1    Rice-Evans, C.2
  • 49
    • 0035966006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive analysis of cytokine-induced and nuclear factor-kappa B- dependent genes in primary rat pancreatic beta-cells
    • Cardozo AK, Heimberg H, Heremans Y, Leeman R, Kutlu B, Kruhoffer M, Orntoft T, Eizirik DL (2001). A comprehensive analysis of cytokine-induced and nuclear factor-kappa B- dependent genes in primary rat pancreatic beta-cells. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 48879-48886.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 48879-48886
    • Cardozo, A.K.1    Heimberg, H.2    Heremans, Y.3    Leeman, R.4    Kutlu, B.5    Kruhoffer, M.6    Orntoft, T.7    Eizirik, D.L.8
  • 51
    • 0026035117 scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and oxidative stress in carcinogenesis
    • Cerutti PA, Trump BF (1991). Inflammation and oxidative stress in carcinogenesis. Cancer Cells 3: 1-7.
    • (1991) Cancer Cells , vol.3 , pp. 1-7
    • Cerutti, P.A.1    Trump, B.F.2
  • 53
    • 0022978272 scopus 로고
    • Effect of antioxidants on primary alloantigen-induced T cell activation and proliferation
    • Chaudhri G, Clark IA, Hunt NH, Cowden WB, Ceredig R (1986). Effect of antioxidants on primary alloantigen-induced T cell activation and proliferation. J. Immunol. 137: 2646-2652.
    • (1986) J. Immunol. , vol.137 , pp. 2646-2652
    • Chaudhri, G.1    Clark, I.A.2    Hunt, N.H.3    Cowden, W.B.4    Ceredig, R.5
  • 54
    • 0033779186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent infection of human pancreatic islets by coxsackievirus B is associated with alpha interferon synthesis in beta cells
    • Chehadeh W, Kerr-Conte J, Pattou F, Alm G, Lefebvre J, Wattre P, Hober D (2000). Persistent infection of human pancreatic islets by coxsackievirus B is associated with alpha interferon synthesis in beta cells. J. Virol. 74: 10153-10164.
    • (2000) J. Virol. , vol.74 , pp. 10153-10164
    • Chehadeh, W.1    Kerr-Conte, J.2    Pattou, F.3    Alm, G.4    Lefebvre, J.5    Wattre, P.6    Hober, D.7
  • 55
    • 0029796295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenovirus E1B 19- Da death suppressor protein interacts with Bax but not with Bad
    • Chen G, Branton PE, Yang E, Korsmeyer SJ, Shore GC (1996). Adenovirus E1B 19- Da death suppressor protein interacts with Bax but not with Bad. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 24221-24225.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 24221-24225
    • Chen, G.1    Branton, P.E.2    Yang, E.3    Korsmeyer, S.J.4    Shore, G.C.5
  • 57
    • 0032744568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S-nitrosylation of viral proteins: Molecular bases for antiviral effect of nitric oxide
    • Colasanti M, Persichini T, Venturini G, Ascenzi P (1999). S-nitrosylation of viral proteins: molecular bases for antiviral effect of nitric oxide. IUBMB Life 48: 25-31.
    • (1999) IUBMB Life , vol.48 , pp. 25-31
    • Colasanti, M.1    Persichini, T.2    Venturini, G.3    Ascenzi, P.4
  • 58
    • 0030813802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct pathogenic effects of group B coxsackieviruses on human glomerular and tubular kidney cells
    • Conaldi PG, Biancone L, Bottelli A, De Martino A, Camussi G, Toniolo A (1997a). Distinct pathogenic effects of group B coxsackieviruses on human glomerular and tubular kidney cells. J. Virol. 71: 9180-9187.
    • (1997) J. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 9180-9187
    • Conaldi, P.G.1    Biancone, L.2    Bottelli, A.3    de Martino, A.4    Camussi, G.5    Toniolo, A.6
  • 61
    • 0028949805 scopus 로고
    • Maternal enteroviral infection during pregnancy as a risk factor for childhood IDDM. A population-based case-control study
    • Dahlquist GG, Ivarsson S, Lindberg B, Forsgren M (1995). Maternal enteroviral infection during pregnancy as a risk factor for childhood IDDM. A population-based case-control study. Diabetes 44: 408-413.
    • (1995) Diabetes , vol.44 , pp. 408-413
    • Dahlquist, G.G.1    Ivarsson, S.2    Lindberg, B.3    Forsgren, M.4
  • 62
    • 0028234529 scopus 로고
    • Jak-STAT pathways and transcriptional activation in response to IFNs and other extracellular proteins
    • Darnell Jr JE, Kerr IM, Stark GR (1994). Jak-STAT pathways and transcriptional activation in response to IFNs and other extracellular proteins. Science 264: 1415-1420.
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 1415-1420
    • Darnell Jr, J.E.1    Kerr, I.M.2    Stark, G.R.3
  • 63
    • 0036152786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p. 53 dependent apoptosis in glioma cell lines in response to hydrogen peroxide induced oxidative stress
    • Datta K, Babbar P, Srivastava T, Sinha S, Chattopadhyay P (2002). p. 53 dependent apoptosis in glioma cell lines in response to hydrogen peroxide induced oxidative stress. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 34: 148-157.
    • (2002) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.34 , pp. 148-157
    • Datta, K.1    Babbar, P.2    Srivastava, T.3    Sinha, S.4    Chattopadhyay, P.5
  • 65
    • 0030994809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mimicry: Can epitope mimicry induce autoimmune disease?
    • Davies JM (1997). Molecular mimicry: can epitope mimicry induce autoimmune disease? Immunol. Cell Biol. 75: 113-126.
    • (1997) Immunol. Cell Biol. , vol.75 , pp. 113-126
    • Davies, J.M.1
  • 66
    • 0027251720 scopus 로고
    • Wild-type p53 mediates apoptosis by E1A, which is inhibited by E1B
    • Debbas M, White E (1993). Wild-type p53 mediates apoptosis by E1A, which is inhibited by E1B. Genes Dev. 7: 546-554.
    • (1993) Genes Dev , vol.7 , pp. 546-554
    • Debbas, M.1    White, E.2
  • 67
    • 0030923812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines induce deoxyribonucleic acid strand breaks and apoptosis in human pancreatic islet cells
    • Delaney CA, Pavlovic D, Hoorens A, Pipeleers DG, Eizirik DL (1997). Cytokines induce deoxyribonucleic acid strand breaks and apoptosis in human pancreatic islet cells. Endocrinol.138: 2610-2614.
    • (1997) Endocrinol , vol.138 , pp. 2610-2614
    • Delaney, C.A.1    Pavlovic, D.2    Hoorens, A.3    Pipeleers, D.G.4    Eizirik, D.L.5
  • 69
    • 0035109274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondria in exercise-induced oxidative stress
    • Di Meo S, Venditti P (2001). Mitochondria in exercise-induced oxidative stress. Biol. Signals Recept 10: 125-140.
    • (2001) Biol. Signals Recept , vol.10 , pp. 125-140
    • di Meo, S.1    Venditti, P.2
  • 71
    • 0030001373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockage by adenovirus E4orf6 of transcriptional activation by the p53 tumor suppressor
    • Dobner T, Horikoshi N, Rubenwolf S, Shenk T (1996). Blockage by adenovirus E4orf6 of transcriptional activation by the p53 tumor suppressor. Science 272: 1470-1473.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 1470-1473
    • Dobner, T.1    Horikoshi, N.2    Rubenwolf, S.3    Shenk, T.4
  • 72
    • 0034512003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA-DQ locus of the human leukocyte antigen complex and type 1 diabetes mellitus: A HuGE review
    • Dorman JS, Bunker CH (2000). HLA-DQ locus of the human leukocyte antigen complex and type 1 diabetes mellitus: a HuGE review. Epidemiol. Rev. 22: 218-227.
    • (2000) Epidemiol. Rev. , vol.22 , pp. 218-227
    • Dorman, J.S.1    Bunker, C.H.2
  • 73
    • 0028032254 scopus 로고
    • Different prooxidant levels stimulate growth, trigger apoptosis, or produce necrosis of insulin-secreting RINm5F cells. The role of intracellular polyamines
    • Dypbukt JM, Ankarcrona M, Burkitt M, Sjoholm A, Strom K, Orrenius S, Nicotera P (1994). Different prooxidant levels stimulate growth, trigger apoptosis, or produce necrosis of insulin-secreting RINm5F cells. The role of intracellular polyamines. J. Biol. Chem. 269: 30553-30560.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 30553-30560
    • Dypbukt, J.M.1    Ankarcrona, M.2    Burkitt, M.3    Sjoholm, A.4    Strom, K.5    Orrenius, S.6    Nicotera, P.7
  • 74
    • 0030005411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The harmony of the pheres: Inducible nitric oxide synthase and related genes in pancreatic beta cells
    • Eizirik DL, Flodstrom M, Karlsen AE, Welsh N (1996). The harmony of the pheres: inducible nitric oxide synthase and related genes in pancreatic beta cells. Diabetologia 39: 875-890.
    • (1996) Diabetologia , vol.39 , pp. 875-890
    • Eizirik, D.L.1    Flodstrom, M.2    Karlsen, A.E.3    Welsh, N.4
  • 75
    • 0035668779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A choice of death--the signal- transduction of immunemediated beta-cell apoptosis
    • Eizirik DL, Mandrup-Poulsen T (2001). A choice of death--the signal- transduction of immunemediated beta-cell apoptosis. Diabetologia 44: 2115-2133.
    • (2001) Diabetologia , vol.44 , pp. 2115-2133
    • Eizirik, D.L.1    Mandrup-Poulsen, T.2
  • 76
    • 0037394508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necrosis Is the Predominant Type of Islet Cell Death During Development of Insulin- Dependent Diabetes Mellitus in BB Rats
    • Fehsel K, Kolb-Bachofen V, Kroncke KD (2003). Necrosis Is the Predominant Type of Islet Cell Death During Development of Insulin- Dependent Diabetes Mellitus in BB Rats. Lab Invest 83: 549-559.
    • (2003) Lab Invest , vol.83 , pp. 549-559
    • Fehsel, K.1    Kolb-Bachofen, V.2    Kroncke, K.D.3
  • 79
    • 0036230175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell cycle status affects coxsackievirus replication, persistence, and reactivation in vitro
    • Feuer R, Mena I, Pagarigan R, Slifka MK, Whitton JL (2002). Cell cycle status affects coxsackievirus replication, persistence, and reactivation in vitro. J. Virol. 76: 4430-4440.
    • (2002) J. Virol. , vol.76 , pp. 4430-4440
    • Feuer, R.1    Mena, I.2    Pagarigan, R.3    Slifka, M.K.4    Whitton, J.L.5
  • 80
    • 0036478970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species in cell deathsignaling
    • Fleury C, Mignotte B, Vayssiere JL (2002). Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species in cell deathsignaling. Biochimie 84: 131-141.
    • (2002) Biochimie , vol.84 , pp. 131-141
    • Fleury, C.1    Mignotte, B.2    Vayssiere, J.L.3
  • 81
    • 0001837912 scopus 로고
    • Pyor, W.A., editor. Academic Press New York
    • Forman HJ (1982). Free radicals in biology. Pyor, W.A., editor. Academic Press New York. p. 65-90.
    • (1982) Free radicals in biology , pp. 65-90
    • Forman, H.J.1
  • 82
    • 0025272727 scopus 로고
    • A search for the presence of the enteroviral capsid protein VP1 in pancreases of patients with type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes and pancreases and hearts of infants who died of coxsackieviral myocarditis
    • Foulis AK, Farquharson MA, Cameron SO, McGill M, Schonke H, Kandolf R (1990). A search for the presence of the enteroviral capsid protein VP1 in pancreases of patients with type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes and pancreases and hearts of infants who died of coxsackieviral myocarditis. Diabetologia. 33: 290-8.
    • (1990) Diabetologia , vol.33 , pp. 290-8
    • Foulis, A.K.1    Farquharson, M.A.2    Cameron, S.O.3    McGill, M.4    Schonke, H.5    Kandolf, R.6
  • 83
    • 0029053451 scopus 로고
    • Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases
    • Fridovich I (1995). Superoxide radical and superoxide dismutases. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 64: 97-112.
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.64 , pp. 97-112
    • Fridovich, I.1
  • 84
    • 0032053161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen toxicity: A radical explanation
    • Fridovich I (1998). Oxygen toxicity: a radical explanation. J. Exp. Biol. 201(Pt 8): 1203-1209.
    • (1998) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.201 , Issue.Pt 8 , pp. 1203-1209
    • Fridovich, I.1
  • 85
    • 0033396970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamental aspects of reactive oxygen species, or what's the matter with oxygen?
    • Fridovich I (1999). Fundamental aspects of reactive oxygen species, or what's the matter with oxygen? Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 893: 13-18.
    • (1999) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.893 , pp. 13-18
    • Fridovich, I.1
  • 86
    • 0026564673 scopus 로고
    • The possible role of Coxsackie A and echo viruses in the pathogenesis of type I diabetes mellitus studied by IgM analysis
    • Frisk G, Nilsson E, Tuvemo T, Friman G, Diderholm H (1992). The possible role of Coxsackie A and echo viruses in the pathogenesis of type I diabetes mellitus studied by IgM analysis. J. Infect. 24: 13-22.
    • (1992) J. Infect. , vol.24 , pp. 13-22
    • Frisk, G.1    Nilsson, E.2    Tuvemo, T.3    Friman, G.4    Diderholm, H.5
  • 87
    • 0031952224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphocyte granule-mediated apoptosis: Matters of viral mimicry and deadly proteases
    • Froelich CJ, Dixit VM, Yang X (1998). Lymphocyte granule-mediated apoptosis: matters of viral mimicry and deadly proteases. Immonol. today 19: 30-36.
    • (1998) Immonol. today , vol.19 , pp. 30-36
    • Froelich, C.J.1    Dixit, V.M.2    Yang, X.3
  • 88
    • 1242266767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coxsackievirus experimental heart diseases
    • Gauntt C, Huber S (2003). Coxsackievirus experimental heart diseases. Front Biosci 8, E23-35.
    • (2003) Front Biosci , vol.8
    • Gauntt, C.1    Huber, S.2
  • 89
    • 76549198972 scopus 로고
    • Pathologic anatomy of the pancreas in juvenile diabetes mellitus
    • Gepts, W. (1965) Pathologic anatomy of the pancreas in juvenile diabetes mellitus. Diabetes 14: 619-633.
    • (1965) Diabetes , vol.14 , pp. 619-633
    • Gepts, W.1
  • 92
    • 0019852821 scopus 로고
    • CuZn-superoxide dismutase, Mn-superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase in pancreatic islets and other tissues in the mouse
    • Grankvist K, Marklund SL, Taljedal IB (1981). CuZn-superoxide dismutase, Mn-superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase in pancreatic islets and other tissues in the mouse. Biochem. J. 199: 393-398.
    • (1981) Biochem. J. , vol.199 , pp. 393-398
    • Grankvist, K.1    Marklund, S.L.2    Taljedal, I.B.3
  • 93
    • 0032617250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enzymes of glutathione synthesis: Gammaglutamylcysteine synthetase
    • Griffith OW, Mulcahy RT (1999). The enzymes of glutathione synthesis: gammaglutamylcysteine synthetase. Adv Enzymol Relat. Areas Mol. Biol. 73: 209-267.
    • (1999) Adv Enzymol Relat. Areas Mol. Biol. , vol.73 , pp. 209-267
    • Griffith, O.W.1    Mulcahy, R.T.2
  • 94
    • 0141727767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-acetylcysteine and taurine prevent hyperglycaemia-induced insulin resistance in vivo possible role of oxidative stress
    • Haber CA, Lam TK, Yu Z (2003). N-acetylcysteine and taurine prevent hyperglycaemia-induced insulin resistance in vivo possible role of oxidative stress. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 285: 744-753.
    • (2003) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.285 , pp. 744-753
    • Haber, C.A.1    Lam, T.K.2    Yu, Z.3
  • 95
    • 0030865646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual regulation of caspase activity by hydrogen peroxide: Implications for apoptosis
    • Hampton MB, Orrenius S (1997). Dual regulation of caspase activity by hydrogen peroxide: implications for apoptosis. FEBS Lett 414: 552- 556.
    • (1997) FEBS Lett , vol.414 , pp. 552-556
    • Hampton, M.B.1    Orrenius, S.2
  • 98
    • 0026521371 scopus 로고
    • Complementation of HLA-DQA and -DQB genes confers susceptibility and protection to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Heimberg H, Nagy ZP, Somers G, De Leeuw I, Schuit FC (1992). Complementation of HLA-DQA and -DQB genes confers susceptibility and protection to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Hum. Immunol. 33: 10-17.
    • (1992) Hum. Immunol. , vol.33 , pp. 10-17
    • Heimberg, H.1    Nagy, Z.P.2    Somers, G.3    de Leeuw, I.4    Schuit, F.C.5
  • 99
    • 0035488777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of cytokine-induced NF-kappaB activation by adenovirus- mediated expression of a NF-kappaB super-repressor prevents beta-cell apoptosis
    • Heimberg H, Heremans Y, Jobin C, Leemans R, Cardozo AK, Darville M, Eizirik DL (2001). Inhibition of cytokine-induced NF-kappaB activation by adenovirus- mediated expression of a NF-kappaB super-repressor prevents beta-cell apoptosis. Diabetes 50: 2219-2224.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 2219-2224
    • Heimberg, H.1    Heremans, Y.2    Jobin, C.3    Leemans, R.4    Cardozo, A.K.5    Darville, M.6    Eizirik, D.L.7
  • 100
    • 0034641918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biochemistry of apoptosis
    • Hengartner MO (2000). The biochemistry of apoptosis. Nature 407: 770-776.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.407 , pp. 770-776
    • Hengartner, M.O.1
  • 101
    • 0030698810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The apoptosis-necrosis paradox. Apoptogenic proteases activated after mitochondrial permeability transition determine the mode of cell death
    • Hirsch T, Marchetti P, Susin SA, Dallaporta B, Zamzami N, Marzo I, Geuskens M, Kroemer G (1997). The apoptosis-necrosis paradox. Apoptogenic proteases activated after mitochondrial permeability transition determine the mode of cell death. Oncogene 15: 1573-1581.
    • (1997) Oncogene , vol.15 , pp. 1573-1581
    • Hirsch, T.1    Marchetti, P.2    Susin, S.A.3    Dallaporta, B.4    Zamzami, N.5    Marzo, I.6    Geuskens, M.7    Kroemer, G.8
  • 104
    • 0035123795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinction between interleukin-1-induced necrosis and apoptosis of islet cells
    • Hoorens A, Stange G, Pavlovic D, Pipeleers D (2001). Distinction between interleukin-1-induced necrosis and apoptosis of islet cells. Diabetes 50: 551-557.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 551-557
    • Hoorens, A.1    Stange, G.2    Pavlovic, D.3    Pipeleers, D.4
  • 105
    • 0031874342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes induced by Coxsackie virus: Initiation by bystander damage and not molecular mimicry
    • Horwitz MS, Bradley LM, Harbertson J, Krahl T, Lee J, Sarvetnick N (1998). Diabetes induced by Coxsackie virus: initiation by bystander damage and not molecular mimicry. NatMed 4: 781-785.
    • (1998) NatMed , vol.4 , pp. 781-785
    • Horwitz, M.S.1    Bradley, L.M.2    Harbertson, J.3    Krahl, T.4    Lee, J.5    Sarvetnick, N.6
  • 106
    • 0032775232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viruses, host responses, and autoimmunity
    • Horwitz MS, Sarvetnick N (1999). Viruses, host responses, and autoimmunity. Immunol. Rev.169: 241-53.
    • (1999) Immunol. Rev , vol.169 , pp. 241-53
    • Horwitz, M.S.1    Sarvetnick, N.2
  • 107
    • 0033119367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic control of programmed cell death in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Horvitz HR (1999). Genetic control of programmed cell death in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Cancer Res. 59: 1701s-1706s.
    • (1999) Cancer Res. , vol.59
    • Horvitz, H.R.1
  • 108
    • 0036141519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presented antigen from damaged pancreatic beta cells activates autoreactive T cells in virus-mediated autoimmune diabetes
    • Horwitz MS, Ilic A, Fine C, Rodriguez E, Sarvetnick N (2002). Presented antigen from damaged pancreatic beta cells activates autoreactive T cells in virus-mediated autoimmune diabetes. J. Clin. Invest. 109: 79- 87.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.109 , pp. 79-87
    • Horwitz, M.S.1    Ilic, A.2    Fine, C.3    Rodriguez, E.4    Sarvetnick, N.5
  • 109
    • 0032547768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic beta cell-specific expression of thioredoxin, an antioxidative and antiapoptotic protein, prevents autoimmune and streptozotocin-induced diabetes
    • Hotta M, Tashiro F, Ikegami H, Niwa H, Ogihara T, Yodoi J, Miyazaki J (1998). Pancreatic beta cell-specific expression of thioredoxin, an antioxidative and antiapoptotic protein, prevents autoimmune and streptozotocin-induced diabetes. J. Exp. Med. 188: 1445-1451.
    • (1998) J. Exp. Med. , vol.188 , pp. 1445-1451
    • Hotta, M.1    Tashiro, F.2    Ikegami, H.3    Niwa, H.4    Ogihara, T.5    Yodoi, J.6    Miyazaki, J.7
  • 110
    • 0000634368 scopus 로고
    • Redox mechanisms in T-cell activation
    • (eds. C. Pasquier et al.), Birkhäuser Verlag Basel, Switzerland
    • Hunt N (1994). Redox mechanisms in T-cell activation. In: "Oxidative Stress, Cell Activation and Viral Infection" (eds. C. Pasquier et al.), Birkhäuser Verlag Basel, Switzerland. pp. 237-251.
    • (1994) Oxidative Stress, Cell Activation and Viral Infection , pp. 237-251
    • Hunt, N.1
  • 111
    • 0031014049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of enteroviruses based on molecular and biological properties
    • Hyypiä T, Hovi T, Knowles NJ, Stanway G (1997). Classification of enteroviruses based on molecular and biological properties. J. Gen. Virol. 78: 1-11.
    • (1997) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.78 , pp. 1-11
    • Hyypiä, T.1    Hovi, T.2    Knowles, N.J.3    Stanway, G.4
  • 113
    • 0025553819 scopus 로고
    • Flow cytometric enumeration of mononuclear cell populations infiltrating the islets of Langerhans in prediabetic NOD mice: Development of a model of autoimmune insulitis for type I diabetes
    • Jarpe AJ, Hickman MR, Anderson JT, Winter WE, Peck AB (1990-1991). Flow cytometric enumeration of mononuclear cell populations infiltrating the islets of Langerhans in prediabetic NOD mice: development of a model of autoimmune insulitis for type I diabetes. Reg. Immunol. 3: 305-317.
    • (1990) Reg. Immunol. , vol.3 , pp. 305-317
    • Jarpe, A.J.1    Hickman, M.R.2    Anderson, J.T.3    Winter, W.E.4    Peck, A.B.5
  • 114
    • 0026459409 scopus 로고
    • Chicken anemia virus causes apoptosis of thymocytes after in vivo infection and of cell lines after in vitro infection
    • Jeurissen SH, Wagenaar F, Pol JM, van der Eb AJ, Noteborn MH (1992). Chicken anemia virus causes apoptosis of thymocytes after in vivo infection and of cell lines after in vitro infection. J. Virol. 66: 7383-7388.
    • (1992) J. Virol. , vol.66 , pp. 7383-7388
    • Jeurissen, S.H.1    Wagenaar, F.2    Pol, J.M.3    van der Eb, A.J.4    Noteborn, M.H.5
  • 115
    • 0034679566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural interferon alpha/beta-producing cells link innate and adaptive immunity
    • Kadowaki N, Antonenko S, Lau JY, Liu YJ (2000). Natural interferon alpha/beta-producing cells link innate and adaptive immunity. J. Exp. Med. 192: 219-226.
    • (2000) J. Exp. Med. , vol.192 , pp. 219-226
    • Kadowaki, N.1    Antonenko, S.2    Lau, J.Y.3    Liu, Y.J.4
  • 117
    • 0345535842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The onset age of type 1 diabetes in Finnish children has become younger. The Finnish Childhood Diabetes Registry Group
    • Karvonen M, Pitkaniemi J, Tuomilehto J (1999). The onset age of type 1 diabetes in Finnish children has become younger. The Finnish Childhood Diabetes Registry Group. Diabetes Care. 22: 1066-70.
    • (1999) Diabetes Care. , vol.22 , pp. 1066-70
    • Karvonen, M.1    Pitkaniemi, J.2    Tuomilehto, J.3
  • 119
    • 0015383455 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis: A basic biological phenomenon with wide ranging implications in tissue kinetics
    • Kerr JF, Wyllie AH, Currie AR (1972). Apoptosis: a basic biological phenomenon with wide ranging implications in tissue kinetics. Br. J. Cancer 26: 239-257.
    • (1972) Br. J. Cancer , vol.26 , pp. 239-257
    • Kerr, J.F.1    Wyllie, A.H.2    Currie, A.R.3
  • 120
    • 0036211558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFN gamma/TNF alpha synergism in MHC class II induction: Effect of nicotinamide on MHC class II expression but not on islet-cell apoptosis
    • Kim KA, Kim S, Chang I, Kim GS, Min YK, Lee MK, Kim KW, Lee MS (2002). IFN gamma/TNF alpha synergism in MHC class II induction: effect of nicotinamide on MHC class II expression but not on islet-cell apoptosis. Diabetologia 45: 385-393.
    • (2002) Diabetologia , vol.45 , pp. 385-393
    • Kim, K.A.1    Kim, S.2    Chang, I.3    Kim, G.S.4    Min, Y.K.5    Lee, M.K.6    Kim, K.W.7    Lee, M.S.8
  • 121
    • 0009424743 scopus 로고
    • Catalase: A tetrameric enzyme with four tightly bound molecules of NADPH
    • Kirkman HN, Gaetani GF (1984). Catalase: a tetrameric enzyme with four tightly bound molecules of NADPH. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 81: 4343-4347.
    • (1984) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. , vol.81 , pp. 4343-4347
    • Kirkman, H.N.1    Gaetani, G.F.2
  • 123
    • 0004191156 scopus 로고
    • Morphological alterations of the host cell as an essential basis for poliovirus replication
    • (eds. F.Koch and G.Koch), Springer-Verlag, Wien-New York
    • Koch F, Koch G (1985). Morphological alterations of the host cell as an essential basis for poliovirus replication. In "The Molecular Biology of Poliovirus" (eds. F.Koch and G.Koch), Springer-Verlag, Wien-New York. pp. 226-266
    • (1985) The Molecular Biology of Poliovirus , pp. 226-266
    • Koch, F.1    Koch, G.2
  • 124
    • 0015897718 scopus 로고
    • Cleavage of poliovirus-specific polypeptide aggregates
    • Korant BD (1973). Cleavage of poliovirus-specific polypeptide aggregates. J. Virol. 12: 556-563.
    • (1973) J. Virol. , vol.12 , pp. 556-563
    • Korant, B.D.1
  • 125
    • 0036171240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient cleavage of ribosome associated poly(A)-binding protein by enterovirus 3C protease
    • Kuyumcu-Martinez NM, Joachims M, Lloyd RE (2002). Efficient cleavage of ribosome associated poly(A)-binding protein by enterovirus 3C protease. J. Virol. 76: 2062-74.
    • (2002) J. Virol. , vol.76 , pp. 2062-74
    • Kuyumcu-Martinez, N.M.1    Joachims, M.2    Lloyd, R.E.3
  • 126
    • 0017155969 scopus 로고
    • Pathological changes in the pancreas of mice following infection with coxsackie B viruses
    • Lansdown AB (1976). Pathological changes in the pancreas of mice following infection with coxsackie B viruses. Br. J. Exp. Pathol. 57: 331-338.
    • (1976) Br. J. Exp. Pathol. , vol.57 , pp. 331-338
    • Lansdown, A.B.1
  • 127
    • 0024269573 scopus 로고
    • Oxidants induce phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6
    • Larsson R, Cerutti P (1988). Oxidants induce phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6. J. BiolChem. 263: 17452-17458.
    • (1988) J. BiolChem. , vol.263 , pp. 17452-17458
    • Larsson, R.1    Cerutti, P.2
  • 128
    • 0032608336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • V. Necrapoptosis and the mitochondrial permeability transition: Shared pathways to necrosis and apoptosis
    • Lemasters JJ (1999). V. Necrapoptosis and the mitochondrial permeability transition: shared pathways to necrosis and apoptosis. Am. J. Physiol. 276: G1-6.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.276
    • Lemasters, J.J.1
  • 129
    • 0025732732 scopus 로고
    • Dose-dependent induction of apoptosis in human tumour cell lines by widely diverging stimuli
    • Lennon SV, Martin SJ, Cotter TG (1991). Dose-dependent induction of apoptosis in human tumour cell lines by widely diverging stimuli. Cell Prolif 24: 203-214.
    • (1991) Cell Prolif , vol.24 , pp. 203-214
    • Lennon, S.V.1    Martin, S.J.2    Cotter, T.G.3
  • 130
    • 0023748601 scopus 로고
    • Alloxan: History and mechanism of action
    • Lenzen S, Panten U (1988). Alloxan: history and mechanism of action. Diabetologia 31: 337-342.
    • (1988) Diabetologia , vol.31 , pp. 337-342
    • Lenzen, S.1    Panten, U.2
  • 131
    • 0029043167 scopus 로고
    • Variation by age group and seasonality at diagnosis of childhood IDDM in Europe. The EURODIAB ACE Study Group
    • Levy-Marchal C, Patterson C, Green A (1995). Variation by age group and seasonality at diagnosis of childhood IDDM in Europe. The EURODIAB ACE Study Group. Diabetologia 38: 823-830.
    • (1995) Diabetologia , vol.38 , pp. 823-830
    • Levy-Marchal, C.1    Patterson, C.2    Green, A.3
  • 132
    • 0036214325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-stranded RNA cooperates with interferon-gamma and IL-1 beta to induce both chemokine expression and nuclear factorkappa B-dependent apoptosis in pancreatic beta-cells: Potential mechanisms for viral-induced insulitis and beta-cell death in type 1 diabetes mellitus
    • Liu D, Cardozo AK, Darville MI, Eizirik DL (2002). Double-stranded RNA cooperates with interferon-gamma and IL-1 beta to induce both chemokine expression and nuclear factorkappa B-dependent apoptosis in pancreatic beta-cells: potential mechanisms for viral-induced insulitis and beta-cell death in type 1 diabetes mellitus. Endocrinology 143: 1225-1234.
    • (2002) Endocrinology , vol.143 , pp. 1225-1234
    • Liu, D.1    Cardozo, A.K.2    Darville, M.I.3    Eizirik, D.L.4
  • 133
    • 0030916417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DFF, a heterodimeric protein that functions downstream of caspase-3 to trigger DNA fragmentation during apoptosis
    • Liu X, Zou H, Slaughter C, Wang X (1997). DFF, a heterodimeric protein that functions downstream of caspase-3 to trigger DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. Cell 89: 175-84.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.89 , pp. 175-84
    • Liu, X.1    Zou, H.2    Slaughter, C.3    Wang, X.4
  • 134
    • 37849009179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: Targeting therapeutics against glutathione depletion in diabetes and its complications
    • Livingstone C, Davis J (2007). Review: Targeting therapeutics against glutathione depletion in diabetes and its complications. Br. J. Diab. Vasc. Dis. 7: 258-265.
    • (2007) Br. J. Diab. Vasc. Dis. , vol.7 , pp. 258-265
    • Livingstone, C.1    Davis, J.2
  • 135
  • 136
    • 0033921459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of insulin-producing RINm5F cells against cytokine- mediated toxicity through overexpression of antioxidant enzymes
    • Lortz S, Tiedge M, Nachtwey T, Karlsen AE, Nerup J, Lenzen S (2000). Protection of insulin-producing RINm5F cells against cytokine- mediated toxicity through overexpression of antioxidant enzymes. Diabetes 49: 1123-1130.
    • (2000) Diabetes , vol.49 , pp. 1123-1130
    • Lortz, S.1    Tiedge, M.2    Nachtwey, T.3    Karlsen, A.E.4    Nerup, J.5    Lenzen, S.6
  • 137
    • 0032775521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radical generation from heterocyclic amines by cytochrome b5 reductase in the presence of NADH
    • Maeda H, Sawa T, Yubisui T, Akaike T (1999). Free radical generation from heterocyclic amines by cytochrome b5 reductase in the presence of NADH. Cancer Lett. 143: 117-121.
    • (1999) Cancer Lett , vol.143 , pp. 117-121
    • Maeda, H.1    Sawa, T.2    Yubisui, T.3    Akaike, T.4
  • 138
    • 0030923630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The heme oxygenase system: A regulator of second messenger gases
    • Maines MD (1997). The heme oxygenase system: a regulator of second messenger gases. Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 37: 517-554.
    • (1997) Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.37 , pp. 517-554
    • Maines, M.D.1
  • 139
    • 0029817047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of interleukin-1 in the pathogenesis of IDDM
    • Mandrup-Poulsen T (1996). The role of interleukin-1 in the pathogenesis of IDDM. Diabetologia 39: 1005-1029.
    • (1996) Diabetologia , vol.39 , pp. 1005-1029
    • Mandrup-Poulsen, T.1
  • 140
    • 0033920085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphokine release from human lymphomononuclear cells after co-culture with isolated pancreatic islets: Effects of islet species, long-term culture, and monocyte-macrophage cell removal
    • Marselli L, Marchetti P, Tellini C, Giannarelli R, Lencioni C, Del Guerra S, Lupi R, Carmellini M, Mosca F, Navalesi R (2000). Lymphokine release from human lymphomononuclear cells after co-culture with isolated pancreatic islets: effects of islet species, long-term culture, and monocyte-macrophage cell removal. Cytokine 12: 503-505.
    • (2000) Cytokine , vol.12 , pp. 503-505
    • Marselli, L.1    Marchetti, P.2    Tellini, C.3    Giannarelli, R.4    Lencioni, C.5    Del Guerra, S.6    Lupi, R.7    Carmellini, M.8    Mosca, F.9    Navalesi, R.10
  • 142
    • 0029045698 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbate is the major electron donor for a transmembrane oxidoreductase of human erythrocytes
    • May JM, Qu ZC, Whitesell RR (1995). Ascorbate is the major electron donor for a transmembrane oxidoreductase of human erythrocytes. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1238: 127-136.
    • (1995) Biochim. Biophys. Acta. , vol.1238 , pp. 127-136
    • May, J.M.1    Qu, Z.C.2    Whitesell, R.R.3
  • 143
    • 0030009362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascorbate recycling in human erythrocytes: Role of GSH in reducing dehydroascorbate
    • May JM, Qu ZC, Whitesell RR, Cobb CE (1996). Ascorbate recycling in human erythrocytes: role of GSH in reducing dehydroascorbate. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 20: 543-551.
    • (1996) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.20 , pp. 543-551
    • May, J.M.1    Qu, Z.C.2    Whitesell, R.R.3    Cobb, C.E.4
  • 144
    • 0030057969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of poliovirus infections
    • Melnick JL (1996). Current status of poliovirus infections. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 9: 293-300.
    • (1996) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.9 , pp. 293-300
    • Melnick, J.L.1
  • 145
    • 0345596370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzyme-dependent ascorbate recycling in human erythrocytes: Role of thioredoxin reductase
    • Mendiratta S, Qu ZC, May JM (1998). Enzyme-dependent ascorbate recycling in human erythrocytes: role of thioredoxin reductase. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 25: 221-228.
    • (1998) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.25 , pp. 221-228
    • Mendiratta, S.1    Qu, Z.C.2    May, J.M.3
  • 146
    • 0023905731 scopus 로고
    • Both the Lyt-2+ and L3T4+ T cell subsets are required for the transfer of diabetes in nonobese diabetic mice
    • Miller BJ, Appel MC, O'Neil JJ, Wicker LS (1988). Both the Lyt-2+ and L3T4+ T cell subsets are required for the transfer of diabetes in nonobese diabetic mice. J. Immunol. 140: 52-58.
    • (1988) J. Immunol. , vol.140 , pp. 52-58
    • Miller, B.J.1    Appel, M.C.2    O'neil, J.J.3    Wicker, L.S.4
  • 149
    • 0031434794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus infections of the central nervous system
    • Muir P, van Loon AM (1997). Enterovirus infections of the central nervous system. Intervirol. 40: 153-166.
    • (1997) Intervirol , vol.40 , pp. 153-166
    • Muir, P.1    van Loon, A.M.2
  • 152
    • 0024375781 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen radicals in influenza-induced pathogenesis and treatment with pyran polymer-conjugated SOD
    • Oda T, Akaike T, Hamamoto T, Suzuki F, Hirano T, Maeda H (1989). Oxygen radicals in influenza-induced pathogenesis and treatment with pyran polymer-conjugated SOD. Science 244: 974-976.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 974-976
    • Oda, T.1    Akaike, T.2    Hamamoto, T.3    Suzuki, F.4    Hirano, T.5    Maeda, H.6
  • 153
    • 0028015832 scopus 로고
    • Production of hydrogen peroxide by transforming growth factor-beta 1 and its involvement in induction of egr-1 in mouse osteoblastic cells
    • Ohba M, Shibanuma M, Kuroki T, Nose K (1994). Production of hydrogen peroxide by transforming growth factor-beta 1 and its involvement in induction of egr-1 in mouse osteoblastic cells. J. Cell Biol. 126: 1079-1088.
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.126 , pp. 1079-1088
    • Ohba, M.1    Shibanuma, M.2    Kuroki, T.3    Nose, K.4
  • 158
    • 0023558234 scopus 로고
    • Virus-induced formation of reactive oxygenintermediates in phagocytic cells
    • Peterhans E, Grob M, Burge T, Zanoni R (1987). Virus-induced formation of reactive oxygenintermediates in phagocytic cells. Free Radic. Res. Commun. 3: 39-46.
    • (1987) Free Radic. Res. Commun. , vol.3 , pp. 39-46
    • Peterhans, E.1    Grob, M.2    Burge, T.3    Zanoni, R.4
  • 159
    • 0028239794 scopus 로고
    • The voltage sensor of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore is tuned by the oxidationreduction state of vicinal thiols. Increase of the gating potential by oxidants and its reversal by reducing agents
    • Petronilli V, Costantini P, Scorrano L, Colonna R, Passamonti S, Bernardi P (1994). The voltage sensor of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore is tuned by the oxidationreduction state of vicinal thiols. Increase of the gating potential by oxidants and its reversal by reducing agents. J. Biol. Chem. 269: 16638-16642.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 16638-16642
    • Petronilli, V.1    Costantini, P.2    Scorrano, L.3    Colonna, R.4    Passamonti, S.5    Bernardi, P.6
  • 163
    • 0029846515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in signaling between IFNs and: IFN selectively induces the interaction of the and L subunits of the Type I IFNR
    • Platanias LC, Uddin S, Domanski P, Colamonici OR (1996). Differences in signaling between IFNs and: IFN selectively induces the interaction of the and L subunits of the Type I IFNR. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 23630-23633.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 23630-23633
    • Platanias, L.C.1    Uddin, S.2    Domanski, P.3    Colamonici, O.R.4
  • 164
    • 0036688819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of type 1 diabetes mellitus
    • Pociot F, McDermott MF (2002). Genetics of type 1 diabetes mellitus. Genes Immun 3: 235-249.
    • (2002) Genes Immun , vol.3 , pp. 235-249
    • Pociot, F.1    McDermott, M.F.2
  • 165
    • 0029906974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF alpha alters mitochondrial membrane potential in L929 but not in TNF alpha-resistant L929.12 cells: Relationship with the expression of stress proteins, annexin 1 and superoxide dismutase activity
    • Polla BS, Jacquier-Sarlin MR, Kantengwa S, Mariethoz E, Hennet T, Russo-Marie F, Cossarizza A (1996). TNF alpha alters mitochondrial membrane potential in L929 but not in TNF alpha-resistant L929.12 cells: relationship with the expression of stress proteins, annexin 1 and superoxide dismutase activity. Free Radic. Res. 25: 125-131.
    • (1996) Free Radic. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 125-131
    • Polla, B.S.1    Jacquier-Sarlin, M.R.2    Kantengwa, S.3    Mariethoz, E.4    Hennet, T.5    Russo-Marie, F.6    Cossarizza, A.7
  • 166
  • 167
    • 0032523104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines and their roles in pancreatic islet beta-cell destruction and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Rabinovitch A, Suarez-Pinzon WL (1998). Cytokines and their roles in pancreatic islet beta-cell destruction and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Biochem. Pharmacol. 55: 1139-1149.
    • (1998) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.55 , pp. 1139-1149
    • Rabinovitch, A.1    Suarez-Pinzon, W.L.2
  • 168
    • 0000095156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Picornaviridae: The viruses and their replication
    • In: Knipe DM, Howley PM, Griffin DE, Lamb RA, Martin MA, Roizman B, Straus SE (eds.), 4th ed, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, USA
    • Racaniello VR (2001). Picornaviridae: the viruses and their replication. In: Knipe DM, Howley PM, Griffin DE, Lamb RA, Martin MA, Roizman B, Straus SE (eds.) Fields Virol., 4th ed, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, USA. pp. 665-672.
    • (2001) Fields Virol. , pp. 665-672
    • Racaniello, V.R.1
  • 169
    • 0002392960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coxcakieviruses and pancreatitis
    • Ramsingh AI (1997b). Coxcakieviruses and pancreatitis. Front. Biosci. 2: 53-62.
    • (1997) Front. Biosci. , vol.2 , pp. 53-62
    • Ramsingh, A.I.1
  • 171
    • 5644248079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic oxidative stress as a central mechanism for glucose toxicity in pancreatic islet beta cells in diabetes
    • Robertson RP (2004). Chronic oxidative stress as a central mechanism for glucose toxicity in pancreatic islet beta cells in diabetes. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 42351-42354.
    • (2004) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.279 , pp. 42351-42354
    • Robertson, R.P.1
  • 172
    • 0037341238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose toxicity in pancreatic islets beta cells: Type-2 diabetes, good radicals gone bad and the glutathione connection
    • Robertson RP, Harmon J, Tran PO, Tanaka Y, Takahashi H (2003). Glucose toxicity in pancreatic islets beta cells: type-2 diabetes, good radicals gone bad and the glutathione connection. Diabetes 52: 581-587.
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 581-587
    • Robertson, R.P.1    Harmon, J.2    Tran, P.O.3    Tanaka, Y.4    Takahashi, H.5
  • 173
    • 0033573020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase-9 and APAF-1 form an activeholoenzyme
    • Rodriguez J, Lazebnik Y (1999). Caspase-9 and APAF-1 form an activeholoenzyme. Genes Dev. 13: 3179-3184.
    • (1999) Genes Dev , vol.13 , pp. 3179-3184
    • Rodriguez, J.1    Lazebnik, Y.2
  • 174
    • 0036274774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mimicry in type 1 diabetes: Immune cross-reactivity between islet autoantigen and human cytomegalovirus but not Coxsackie virus
    • Roep BO, Hiemstra HS, Schloot NC, De Vries RR, Chaudhuri A, Behan PO, Drijfhout JW (2002). Molecular mimicry in type 1 diabetes: immune cross-reactivity between islet autoantigen and human cytomegalovirus but not Coxsackie virus. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 958: 163-165.
    • (2002) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.958 , pp. 163-165
    • Roep, B.O.1    Hiemstra, H.S.2    Schloot, N.C.3    de Vries, R.R.4    Chaudhuri, A.5    Behan, P.O.6    Drijfhout, J.W.7
  • 175
    • 0028167928 scopus 로고
    • Entry of coxsackievirus A9 into host cells: Specific interactions with alpha v beta 3 integrin, the vitronectin receptor
    • Roivainen M, Piirainen L, Hovi T, Virtanen I, Riikonen T, Heino J, Hyypia T (1994). Entry of coxsackievirus A9 into host cells: specific interactions with alpha v beta 3 integrin, the vitronectin receptor. Virology 203: 357-365.
    • (1994) Virology , vol.203 , pp. 357-365
    • Roivainen, M.1    Piirainen, L.2    Hovi, T.3    Virtanen, I.4    Riikonen, T.5    Heino, J.6    Hyypia, T.7
  • 176
    • 0035985089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional impairment and killing of human beta cells by enteroviruses: The capacity is shared by a wide range of serotypes, but the extent is a characteristic of individual virus strains
    • Roivainen M, Ylipaasto P, Savolainen C, Galama J, Hovi T, Otonkoski T (2002). Functional impairment and killing of human beta cells by enteroviruses: the capacity is shared by a wide range of serotypes, but the extent is a characteristic of individual virus strains. Diabetologia 45: 693-702.
    • (2002) Diabetologia , vol.45 , pp. 693-702
    • Roivainen, M.1    Ylipaasto, P.2    Savolainen, C.3    Galama, J.4    Hovi, T.5    Otonkoski, T.6
  • 177
    • 0031593543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The keys of oxidative stress in acquired immune deficiency syndrome apoptosis
    • Romero-Alvira D, Roche E (1998). The keys of oxidative stress in acquired immune deficiency syndrome apoptosis. Med. Hypotheses 51: 169-173.
    • (1998) Med. Hypotheses , vol.51 , pp. 169-173
    • Romero-Alvira, D.1    Roche, E.2
  • 178
    • 0032128003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus 16 E6 oncoprotein binds to interferon regulatory factor-3 and inhibits its transcriptional activity
    • Ronco LV, Karpova AY, Vidal M, Howley PM (1998). Human papillomavirus 16 E6 oncoprotein binds to interferon regulatory factor-3 and inhibits its transcriptional activity. Genes Dev. 12: 2061-2072.
    • (1998) Genes Dev , vol.12 , pp. 2061-2072
    • Ronco, L.V.1    Karpova, A.Y.2    Vidal, M.3    Howley, P.M.4
  • 179
    • 0036141379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of picornavirus infections
    • Rotbart HA (2002). Treatment of picornavirus infections. Antiviral Res. 53: 83-98.
    • (2002) Antiviral Res , vol.53 , pp. 83-98
    • Rotbart, H.A.1
  • 181
    • 0033524857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of apoptosis and necrosis in HepG2 cells: Oxidant- induced caspase inactivation leads to necrosis
    • Samali A, Nordgren H, Zhivotovsky B, Peterson E, Orrenius S (1999). A comparative study of apoptosis and necrosis in HepG2 cells: oxidant- induced caspase inactivation leads to necrosis. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 255: 6-11.
    • (1999) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.255 , pp. 6-11
    • Samali, A.1    Nordgren, H.2    Zhivotovsky, B.3    Peterson, E.4    Orrenius, S.5
  • 183
    • 0033572573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uric acid oxidation by peroxynitrite: Multiple reactions, free radical formation, and amplification of lipid oxidation
    • Santos CX, Anjos EI, Augusto O (1999). Uric acid oxidation by peroxynitrite: multiple reactions, free radical formation, and amplification of lipid oxidation. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 372: 285-294.
    • (1999) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.372 , pp. 285-294
    • Santos, C.X.1    Anjos, E.I.2    Augusto, O.3
  • 185
    • 0035044922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mimicry in type 1 diabetes mellitus revisited: T-cell clones to GAD65 peptides with sequence homology to Coxsackie or proinsulin peptides do not crossreact with homologous counterpart
    • Schloot NC, Willemen SJ, Duinkerken G, Drijfhout JW, de Vries RR, Roep BO (2001). Molecular mimicry in type 1 diabetes mellitus revisited: T-cell clones to GAD65 peptides with sequence homology to Coxsackie or proinsulin peptides do not crossreact with homologous counterpart. Hum. Immunol. 62: 299-309.
    • (2001) Hum. Immunol. , vol.62 , pp. 299-309
    • Schloot, N.C.1    Willemen, S.J.2    Duinkerken, G.3    Drijfhout, J.W.4    de Vries, R.R.5    Roep, B.O.6
  • 187
    • 0029782304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress during viral infection: A review
    • Schwarz KB (1996). Oxidative stress during viral infection: A review. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 21: 641-649.
    • (1996) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.21 , pp. 641-649
    • Schwarz, K.B.1
  • 189
    • 0027093467 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant functions of vitamins. Vitamins E and C, beta-carotene, and other carotenoids
    • Sies H, Stahl W, Sundquist AR (1992). Antioxidant functions of vitamins. Vitamins E and C, beta-carotene, and other carotenoids. Ann. NY. Acad. Sci. 669: 7-20.
    • (1992) Ann. NY. Acad. Sci. , vol.669 , pp. 7-20
    • Sies, H.1    Stahl, W.2    Sundquist, A.R.3
  • 191
    • 0035831473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executioner caspase-3, -6, and -7 perform distinct, nonredundant roles during the demolition phase of apoptosis
    • Slee EA, Adrain C, Martin SJ (2001). Executioner caspase-3, -6, and -7 perform distinct, nonredundant roles during the demolition phase of apoptosis. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 7320-7326.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 7320-7326
    • Slee, E.A.1    Adrain, C.2    Martin, S.J.3
  • 192
    • 0036322592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum antioxidantcapacity in neurological, psychiatric, renal diseases and cardiomyopathy
    • Sofic E, Rustembegovic A, Kroyer G, Cao G (2002). Serum antioxidantcapacity in neurological, psychiatric, renal diseases and cardiomyopathy. J. Neural Transm. 109: 711-719.
    • (2002) J. Neural Transm. , vol.109 , pp. 711-719
    • Sofic, E.1    Rustembegovic, A.2    Kroyer, G.3    Cao, G.4
  • 196
    • 0030987135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of autoimmune diabetes in NOD mice is associated with the formation of peroxynitrite in pancreatic islet beta-cells
    • Suarez-Pinzon WL, Szabo C, Rabinovitch A (1997). Development of autoimmune diabetes in NOD mice is associated with the formation of peroxynitrite in pancreatic islet beta-cells. Diabetes 46: 907-911.
    • (1997) Diabetes , vol.46 , pp. 907-911
    • Suarez-Pinzon, W.L.1    Szabo, C.2    Rabinovitch, A.3
  • 200
    • 0034955236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies in subversion: De-regulation of the mammalian cell cycle by viral gene products
    • Swanton C, Jones N (2001). Strategies in subversion: de-regulation of the mammalian cell cycle by viral gene products. Int. J. Exp. Pathol. 82: 3-13.
    • (2001) Int. J. Exp. Pathol. , vol.82 , pp. 3-13
    • Swanton, C.1    Jones, N.2
  • 202
    • 0027275490 scopus 로고
    • A novel domain within the 55 kd TNF receptor signals cell death
    • Tartaglia LA, Ayres TM, Wong GH, Goeddel DV (1993). A novel domain within the 55 kd TNF receptor signals cell death. Cell 74: 845-853.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.74 , pp. 845-853
    • Tartaglia, L.A.1    Ayres, T.M.2    Wong, G.H.3    Goeddel, D.V.4
  • 203
    • 0031041172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of apoptosis by viral gene products
    • Teodoro JG, Branton PE (1997). Regulation of apoptosis by viral gene products. J. Virol. 71: 1739-1746.
    • (1997) J. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 1739-1746
    • Teodoro, J.G.1    Branton, P.E.2
  • 204
    • 0027238178 scopus 로고
    • Particular HLA-DQ molecules play a dominant role in determining susceptibility or resistance to type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus
    • Thorsby E, Ronningen KS (1993). Particular HLA-DQ molecules play a dominant role in determining susceptibility or resistance to type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia 36: 371-377.
    • (1993) Diabetologia , vol.36 , pp. 371-377
    • Thorsby, E.1    Ronningen, K.S.2
  • 205
    • 0031669435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary action of antioxidant enzymes in the protection of bioengineered insulin- producing RINm5F cells against the toxicity of reactive oxygen species
    • Tiedge M, Lortz S, Munday R, Lenzen S (1998). Complementary action of antioxidant enzymes in the protection of bioengineered insulin- producing RINm5F cells against the toxicity of reactive oxygen species. Diabetes 47: 1578-1585.
    • (1998) Diabetes , vol.47 , pp. 1578-1585
    • Tiedge, M.1    Lortz, S.2    Munday, R.3    Lenzen, S.4
  • 207
    • 0033853521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group B coxsackievirus myocarditis and pancreatitis: Connection between viral virulence phenotypes in mice
    • Tracy S, Hofling K, Pirruccello S, Lane PH, Reyna SM, Gauntt CJ (2000). Group B coxsackievirus myocarditis and pancreatitis: connection between viral virulence phenotypes in mice. J. Med. Virol. 62: 70-81.
    • (2000) J. Med. Virol. , vol.62 , pp. 70-81
    • Tracy, S.1    Hofling, K.2    Pirruccello, S.3    Lane, P.H.4    Reyna, S.M.5    Gauntt, C.J.6
  • 208
    • 0027991490 scopus 로고
    • Reduced plasma peroxyl radical trapping capacity and increased susceptibility of LDL to oxidation in poorly controlled IDDM
    • Tsai EC, Hirsch IB, Brunzell JD, Chait A (1994). Reduced plasma peroxyl radical trapping capacity and increased susceptibility of LDL to oxidation in poorly controlled IDDM. Diabetes 43: 1010-1014.
    • (1994) Diabetes , vol.43 , pp. 1010-1014
    • Tsai, E.C.1    Hirsch, I.B.2    Brunzell, J.D.3    Chait, A.4
  • 209
    • 0026597305 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of childhood diabetes mellitus in Finland-background of a nationwide study of type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. The Childhood Diabetes in Finland (DiMe) Study Group
    • Tuomilehto J, Lounamaa R, Tuomilehto-Wolf E, Reunanen A, Virtala E, Kaprio EA, Akerblom HK (1992). Epidemiology of childhood diabetes mellitus in Finland-background of a nationwide study of type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. The Childhood Diabetes in Finland (DiMe) Study Group. Diabetologia 35: 70-76.
    • (1992) Diabetologia , vol.35 , pp. 70-76
    • Tuomilehto, J.1    Lounamaa, R.2    Tuomilehto-Wolf, E.3    Reunanen, A.4    Virtala, E.5    Kaprio, E.A.6    Akerblom, H.K.7
  • 211
    • 0027050145 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of programmed cell death in Caenorhabditis elegans by human bcl-2
    • Vaux DL, Weissman IL, Kim SK (1992). Prevention of programmed cell death in Caenorhabditis elegans by human bcl-2. Sci. 258: 1955-1957.
    • (1992) Sci. , vol.258 , pp. 1955-1957
    • Vaux, D.L.1    Weissman, I.L.2    Kim, S.K.3
  • 212
    • 0036195710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and antioxidant status in type 1 diabetes mellitus
    • Vessby J, Basu S, Mohsen R, Berne C, Vessby B (2002). Oxidative stress and antioxidant status in type 1 diabetes mellitus. J. Int. Med. 251: 69-76.
    • (2002) J. Int. Med. , vol.251 , pp. 69-76
    • Vessby, J.1    Basu, S.2    Mohsen, R.3    Berne, C.4    Vessby, B.5
  • 214
    • 0031883094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mimicry in diabetes mellitus: The homologous domain in coxsackie B virus protein 2C and islet autoantigen GAD65 is highly conserved in the coxsackie B-like enteroviruses and binds to the diabetes associated HLA-DR3 molecule
    • Vreugdenhil GR, Geluk A, Ottenhoff TH, Melchers WJ, Roep BO, Galama JM (1998). Molecular mimicry in diabetes mellitus: the homologous domain in coxsackie B virus protein 2C and islet autoantigen GAD65 is highly conserved in the coxsackie B-like enteroviruses and binds to the diabetes associated HLA-DR3 molecule. Diabetologia 41: 40-46.
    • (1998) Diabetologia , vol.41 , pp. 40-46
    • Vreugdenhil, G.R.1    Geluk, A.2    Ottenhoff, T.H.3    Melchers, W.J.4    Roep, B.O.5    Galama, J.M.6
  • 215
    • 0029908148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against peroxynitrite-dependent tyrosine nitration and alpha 1-antiproteinase inactivation by ascorbic acid. A comparison with other biological antioxidants
    • Whiteman M, Halliwell B (1996). Protection against peroxynitrite-dependent tyrosine nitration and alpha 1-antiproteinase inactivation by ascorbic acid. A comparison with other biological antioxidants. Free Radic. Res. 25: 275-283.
    • (1996) Free Radic. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 275-283
    • Whiteman, M.1    Halliwell, B.2
  • 217
    • 13344294394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8 T cell clones from young nonobese diabetic (NOD) islets can transfer rapid onset of diabetes in NOD mice in the absence of CD4 cells
    • Wong FS, Visintin I, Wen L, Flavell RA, Janeway CA Jr (1996). CD8 T cell clones from young nonobese diabetic (NOD) islets can transfer rapid onset of diabetes in NOD mice in the absence of CD4 cells. J. Exp. Med. 183: 67-76.
    • (1996) J. Exp. Med. , vol.183 , pp. 67-76
    • Wong, F.S.1    Visintin, I.2    Wen, L.3    Flavell, R.A.4    Janeway Jr, C.A.5
  • 218
    • 0036510966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in patients with acute coxsackie virus myocarditis
    • Xie B, Zhou JF, Lu Q, Li CJ, Chen P (2002a). Oxidative stress in patients with acute coxsackie virus myocarditis. Biomed. Environ. Sci. 15: 48-57.
    • (2002) Biomed. Environ. Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 48-57
    • Xie, B.1    Zhou, J.F.2    Lu, Q.3    Li, C.J.4    Chen, P.5
  • 219
    • 0018799757 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a virus from the pancreas of a child with diabetic ketoacidosis
    • Yoon JW, Austin M, Onodera T, Notkins AL (1979). Isolation of a virus from the pancreas of a child with diabetic ketoacidosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 300: 1173-1179.
    • (1979) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.300 , pp. 1173-1179
    • Yoon, J.W.1    Austin, M.2    Onodera, T.3    Notkins, A.L.4
  • 220
    • 0033596980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An APAF-1.cytochrome c multimeric complex is a functional apoptosome that activates procaspase-9
    • Zou H, Li Y, Liu X, Wang X (1999). An APAF-1.cytochrome c multimeric complex is a functional apoptosome that activates procaspase-9. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 11549-11556.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 11549-11556
    • Zou, H.1    Li, Y.2    Liu, X.3    Wang, X.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.