메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 150, Issue 8, 2016, Pages 1728-1744.e7

Genetic Factors That Affect Risk of Alcoholic and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Author keywords

ALD; Cirrhosis; Gene; NAFLD; PNPLA3; TM6SF2

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION; ALCOHOL METABOLISM; ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER; ARTICLE; CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM; CLINICAL FEATURE; DISEASE SEVERITY; DNA MODIFICATION; ETHNIC DIFFERENCE; GENE; GENETIC RISK; GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION STUDY; HEREDITY; HUMAN; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; LIPID METABOLISM; LIVER FIBROSIS; NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PATHOGENESIS; PNPLA3 GENE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; TM6SF2 GENE; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION; GENETICS;

EID: 84971290254     PISSN: 00165085     EISSN: 15280012     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.01.037     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (205)

References (254)
  • 1
    • 0036829092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Gastroenterological Association. AGA technical review on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • A.J. Sanyal American Gastroenterological Association. AGA technical review on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Gastroenterology 123 2002 1705 1725
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.123 , pp. 1705-1725
    • Sanyal, A.J.1
  • 2
    • 84878930738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression of NAFLD to diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease or cirrhosis
    • Q.M. Anstee, G. Targher, and C.P. Day Progression of NAFLD to diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease or cirrhosis Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 10 2013 330 344
    • (2013) Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.10 , pp. 330-344
    • Anstee, Q.M.1    Targher, G.2    Day, C.P.3
  • 3
    • 0000156898 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prolonged ethanol intake: Production of fatty liver despite adequate diets
    • C.S. Lieber, D.P. Jones, and L.M. Decarli Effects of prolonged ethanol intake: production of fatty liver despite adequate diets J Clin Invest 44 1965 1009 1021
    • (1965) J Clin Invest , vol.44 , pp. 1009-1021
    • Lieber, C.S.1    Jones, D.P.2    Decarli, L.M.3
  • 4
    • 0017126263 scopus 로고
    • Animal models of ethanol dependence and liver injury in rats and baboons
    • C.S. Lieber, and L.M. Decarli Animal models of ethanol dependence and liver injury in rats and baboons Fed Proc 35 1976 1232 1236
    • (1976) Fed Proc , vol.35 , pp. 1232-1236
    • Lieber, C.S.1    Decarli, L.M.2
  • 5
    • 84869089319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rodent models of alcoholic liver disease: Of mice and men
    • E. Brandon-Warner, L.W. Schrum, C.M. Schmidt, and et al. Rodent models of alcoholic liver disease: of mice and men Alcohol 46 2012 715 725
    • (2012) Alcohol , vol.46 , pp. 715-725
    • Brandon-Warner, E.1    Schrum, L.W.2    Schmidt, C.M.3
  • 6
    • 6844258880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drinking habits as cofactors of risk for alcohol induced liver damage. the Dionysos Study Group
    • S. Bellentani, G. Saccoccio, G. Costa, and et al. Drinking habits as cofactors of risk for alcohol induced liver damage. The Dionysos Study Group Gut 41 1997 845 850
    • (1997) Gut , vol.41 , pp. 845-850
    • Bellentani, S.1    Saccoccio, G.2    Costa, G.3
  • 7
    • 0029869768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of risk of liver disease by alcohol intake, sex, and age: A prospective population study
    • U. Becker, A. Deis, T.I. Sorensen, and et al. Prediction of risk of liver disease by alcohol intake, sex, and age: a prospective population study Hepatology 23 1996 1025 1029
    • (1996) Hepatology , vol.23 , pp. 1025-1029
    • Becker, U.1    Deis, A.2    Sorensen, T.I.3
  • 8
    • 84886166367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of NAFLD
    • G. Farrell, A.J. McCulloch, C. Day, Wiley Blackwell Press Chichester, United Kingdom
    • P. Angulo The natural history of NAFLD G. Farrell, A.J. McCulloch, C. Day, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a practical guide 2013 Wiley Blackwell Press Chichester, United Kingdom 37 45
    • (2013) Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Practical Guide , pp. 37-45
    • Angulo, P.1
  • 9
    • 84924938800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrosis progression in nonalcoholic fatty liver vs nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of paired-biopsy studies
    • e9
    • S. Singh, A.M. Allen, Z. Wang, and et al. Fibrosis progression in nonalcoholic fatty liver vs nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of paired-biopsy studies Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 13 2015 643 654 e9
    • (2015) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.13 , pp. 643-654
    • Singh, S.1    Allen, A.M.2    Wang, Z.3
  • 10
    • 84927796763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of NAFLD progression from steatosis to fibrosing-steatohepatitis using paired biopsies: Implications for prognosis and clinical management
    • S. McPherson, T. Hardy, E. Henderson, and et al. Evidence of NAFLD progression from steatosis to fibrosing-steatohepatitis using paired biopsies: implications for prognosis and clinical management J Hepatol 62 2015 1148 1155
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.62 , pp. 1148-1155
    • McPherson, S.1    Hardy, T.2    Henderson, E.3
  • 12
    • 79955663416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of alcoholic and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Q.M. Anstee, A.K. Daly, and C.P. Day Genetics of alcoholic and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Semin Liver Dis 31 2011 128 146
    • (2011) Semin Liver Dis , vol.31 , pp. 128-146
    • Anstee, Q.M.1    Daly, A.K.2    Day, C.P.3
  • 13
    • 1842580431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of alcohol consumption and the risk of 15 diseases
    • G. Corrao, V. Bagnardi, A. Zambon, and et al. A meta-analysis of alcohol consumption and the risk of 15 diseases Prev Med 38 2004 613 619
    • (2004) Prev Med , vol.38 , pp. 613-619
    • Corrao, G.1    Bagnardi, V.2    Zambon, A.3
  • 14
    • 0029165057 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of progression to cirrhosis or fibrosis in pure alcoholic fatty liver
    • M.R. Teli, C.P. Day, A.D. Burt, and et al. Determinants of progression to cirrhosis or fibrosis in pure alcoholic fatty liver Lancet 346 1995 987 990
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.346 , pp. 987-990
    • Teli, M.R.1    Day, C.P.2    Burt, A.D.3
  • 15
    • 84889568060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the Gabrb1 gene promote alcohol consumption through increased tonic inhibition
    • Q.M. Anstee, S. Knapp, E.P. Maguire, and et al. Mutations in the Gabrb1 gene promote alcohol consumption through increased tonic inhibition Nat Commun 4 2013 2816
    • (2013) Nat Commun , vol.4 , pp. 2816
    • Anstee, Q.M.1    Knapp, S.2    Maguire, E.P.3
  • 16
    • 0020966737 scopus 로고
    • Familial alcoholism and problem drinking in a national drinking practices survey
    • L. Midanik Familial alcoholism and problem drinking in a national drinking practices survey Addict Behav 8 1983 133 141
    • (1983) Addict Behav , vol.8 , pp. 133-141
    • Midanik, L.1
  • 17
    • 45349094513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are there genetic influences on addiction: Evidence from family, adoption and twin studies
    • A. Agrawal, and M.T. Lynskey Are there genetic influences on addiction: evidence from family, adoption and twin studies Addiction 103 2008 1069 1081
    • (2008) Addiction , vol.103 , pp. 1069-1081
    • Agrawal, A.1    Lynskey, M.T.2
  • 18
  • 19
    • 18344371820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower risk for alcohol-induced cirrhosis in wine drinkers
    • U. Becker, M. Gronbaek, D. Johansen, and et al. Lower risk for alcohol-induced cirrhosis in wine drinkers Hepatology 35 2002 868 875
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 868-875
    • Becker, U.1    Gronbaek, M.2    Johansen, D.3
  • 20
    • 84927797921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol drinking pattern and risk of alcoholic liver cirrhosis: A prospective cohort study
    • G. Askgaard, M. Gronbaek, M.S. Kjaer, and et al. Alcohol drinking pattern and risk of alcoholic liver cirrhosis: a prospective cohort study J Hepatol 62 2015 1061 1067
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.62 , pp. 1061-1067
    • Askgaard, G.1    Gronbaek, M.2    Kjaer, M.S.3
  • 21
    • 33644911178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food buying habits of people who buy wine or beer: Cross sectional study
    • D. Johansen, K. Friis, E. Skovenborg, and et al. Food buying habits of people who buy wine or beer: cross sectional study BMJ 332 2006 519 522
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.332 , pp. 519-522
    • Johansen, D.1    Friis, K.2    Skovenborg, E.3
  • 22
    • 0025006941 scopus 로고
    • Diet and alcohol in liver cirrhosis: A case-control study
    • M. Rotily, J.P. Durbec, P. Berthezene, and et al. Diet and alcohol in liver cirrhosis: a case-control study Eur J Clin Nutr 44 1990 595 603
    • (1990) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.44 , pp. 595-603
    • Rotily, M.1    Durbec, J.P.2    Berthezene, P.3
  • 23
    • 0031012322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess weight risk factor for alcoholic liver disease
    • S. Naveau, V. Giraud, E. Borotto, and et al. Excess weight risk factor for alcoholic liver disease Hepatology 25 1997 108 111
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.25 , pp. 108-111
    • Naveau, S.1    Giraud, V.2    Borotto, E.3
  • 24
    • 40749159213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the risk for alcohol-use and alcohol-attributable health disorders: Present findings and future research needs
    • T.-K. Li Quantifying the risk for alcohol-use and alcohol-attributable health disorders: present findings and future research needs J Gastroenterol Hepatol 23 2008 S2 S8
    • (2008) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.23 , pp. S2-S8
    • Li, T.-K.1
  • 25
    • 0036185832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors of fibrosis in alcohol-induced liver disease
    • B. Raynard, A. Balian, D. Fallik, and et al. Risk factors of fibrosis in alcohol-induced liver disease Hepatology 35 2002 635 638
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 635-638
    • Raynard, B.1    Balian, A.2    Fallik, D.3
  • 26
    • 0023902215 scopus 로고
    • Overweight as a risk factor or a predictive sign of histological liver damage in alcoholics
    • H. Iturriaga, D. Bunout, S. Hirsch, and et al. Overweight as a risk factor or a predictive sign of histological liver damage in alcoholics Am J Clin Nutr 47 1988 235 238
    • (1988) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.47 , pp. 235-238
    • Iturriaga, H.1    Bunout, D.2    Hirsch, S.3
  • 27
    • 77949706662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index and risk of liver cirrhosis in middle aged UK women: Prospective study
    • B. Liu, A. Balkwill, G. Reeves, and et al. Body mass index and risk of liver cirrhosis in middle aged UK women: prospective study BMJ 340 2010 c912
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.340 , pp. c912
    • Liu, B.1    Balkwill, A.2    Reeves, G.3
  • 28
    • 77949751643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of body mass index and alcohol consumption on liver disease: Analysis of data from two prospective cohort studies
    • C.L. Hart, D.S. Morrison, G.D. Batty, and et al. Effect of body mass index and alcohol consumption on liver disease: analysis of data from two prospective cohort studies BMJ 340 2010 c1240
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.340 , pp. c1240
    • Hart, C.L.1    Morrison, D.S.2    Batty, G.D.3
  • 29
    • 0030933395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C. the OBSVIRC, METAVIR, CLINIVIR, and DOSVIRC groups
    • T. Poynard, P. Bedossa, and P. Opolon Natural history of liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C. The OBSVIRC, METAVIR, CLINIVIR, and DOSVIRC groups Lancet 349 1997 825 832
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 825-832
    • Poynard, T.1    Bedossa, P.2    Opolon, P.3
  • 30
    • 0035009810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates and risk factors of liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis c
    • T. Poynard, V. Ratziu, F. Charlotte, and et al. Rates and risk factors of liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis c J Hepatol 34 2001 730 739
    • (2001) J Hepatol , vol.34 , pp. 730-739
    • Poynard, T.1    Ratziu, V.2    Charlotte, F.3
  • 31
    • 0034950652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Predictors of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and liver fibrosis in the severely obese
    • J. Dixon, P. Bhathal, and P. O'Brian Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: predictors of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and liver fibrosis in the severely obese Gastroenterology 121 2001 91 100
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.121 , pp. 91-100
    • Dixon, J.1    Bhathal, P.2    O'Brian, P.3
  • 32
    • 84858703583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Omega-3 supplementation and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • H.M. Parker, N.A. Johnson, C.A. Burdon, and et al. Omega-3 supplementation and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis J Hepatol 56 2012 944 951
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.56 , pp. 944-951
    • Parker, H.M.1    Johnson, N.A.2    Burdon, C.A.3
  • 33
    • 70349738087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soft drink consumption is associated with fatty liver disease independent of metabolic syndrome
    • A. Abid, O. Taha, W. Nseir, and et al. Soft drink consumption is associated with fatty liver disease independent of metabolic syndrome J Hepatol 51 2009 918 924
    • (2009) J Hepatol , vol.51 , pp. 918-924
    • Abid, A.1    Taha, O.2    Nseir, W.3
  • 34
    • 77952692915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased fructose consumption is associated with fibrosis severity in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • M.F. Abdelmalek, A. Suzuki, C. Guy, and et al. Increased fructose consumption is associated with fibrosis severity in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Hepatology 51 2010 1961 1971
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.51 , pp. 1961-1971
    • Abdelmalek, M.F.1    Suzuki, A.2    Guy, C.3
  • 35
    • 84895794335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of coffee on liver diseases: A systematic review
    • S. Saab, D. Mallam, G.A. Cox 2nd, and et al. Impact of coffee on liver diseases: a systematic review Liver Int 34 2014 495 504
    • (2014) Liver Int , vol.34 , pp. 495-504
    • Saab, S.1    Mallam, D.2    Cox, G.A.3
  • 36
    • 84856381801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of coffee and caffeine consumption with fatty liver disease, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, and degree of hepatic fibrosis
    • J.W. Molloy, C.J. Calcagno, C.D. Williams, and et al. Association of coffee and caffeine consumption with fatty liver disease, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, and degree of hepatic fibrosis Hepatology 55 2012 429 436
    • (2012) Hepatology , vol.55 , pp. 429-436
    • Molloy, J.W.1    Calcagno, C.J.2    Williams, C.D.3
  • 37
    • 33745038932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coffee, cirrhosis, and transaminase enzymes
    • A.L. Klatsky, C. Morton, N. Udaltsova, and et al. Coffee, cirrhosis, and transaminase enzymes Arch Intern Med 166 2006 1190 1195
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 1190-1195
    • Klatsky, A.L.1    Morton, C.2    Udaltsova, N.3
  • 38
    • 77953726383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomics: The tale of our other genome
    • L. Zhao Genomics: the tale of our other genome Nature 465 2010 879 880
    • (2010) Nature , vol.465 , pp. 879-880
    • Zhao, L.1
  • 39
    • 84941918492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gut microbiota and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • E.M. Quigley, and H.P. Monsour The gut microbiota and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Semin Liver Dis 35 2015 262 269
    • (2015) Semin Liver Dis , vol.35 , pp. 262-269
    • Quigley, E.M.1    Monsour, H.P.2
  • 40
    • 79551609989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association studies: Results from the first few years and potential implications for clinical medicine
    • J.N. Hirschhorn, and Z.K. Gajdos Genome-wide association studies: results from the first few years and potential implications for clinical medicine Annu Rev Med 62 2011 11 24
    • (2011) Annu Rev Med , vol.62 , pp. 11-24
    • Hirschhorn, J.N.1    Gajdos, Z.K.2
  • 41
    • 0034799113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ninety patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: Insulin resistance, familial tendency, and severity of disease
    • I.R. Willner, B. Waters, S.R. Patil, and et al. Ninety patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: insulin resistance, familial tendency, and severity of disease Am J Gastroenterol 96 2001 2957 2961
    • (2001) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.96 , pp. 2957-2961
    • Willner, I.R.1    Waters, B.2    Patil, S.R.3
  • 42
    • 0343314903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and cryptogenic cirrhosis within kindreds
    • V.M. Struben, E.E. Hespenheide, and S.H. Caldwell Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and cryptogenic cirrhosis within kindreds Am J Med 108 2000 9 13
    • (2000) Am J Med , vol.108 , pp. 9-13
    • Struben, V.M.1    Hespenheide, E.E.2    Caldwell, S.H.3
  • 43
    • 65249188812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • J.B. Schwimmer, M.A. Celedon, J.E. Lavine, and et al. Heritability of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Gastroenterology 136 2009 1585 1592
    • (2009) Gastroenterology , vol.136 , pp. 1585-1592
    • Schwimmer, J.B.1    Celedon, M.A.2    Lavine, J.E.3
  • 44
    • 64549098124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic factors contribute to variation in serum alanine aminotransferase activity independent of obesity and alcohol: A study in monozygotic and dizygotic twins
    • J. Makkonen, K.H. Pietilainen, A. Rissanen, and et al. Genetic factors contribute to variation in serum alanine aminotransferase activity independent of obesity and alcohol: a study in monozygotic and dizygotic twins J Hepatol 50 2009 1035 1042
    • (2009) J Hepatol , vol.50 , pp. 1035-1042
    • Makkonen, J.1    Pietilainen, K.H.2    Rissanen, A.3
  • 45
    • 84949959656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability of hepatic fibrosis and steatosis based on a prospective twin study
    • R. Loomba, N. Schork, C.H. Chen, and et al. Heritability of hepatic fibrosis and steatosis based on a prospective twin study Gastroenterology 149 2015 1784 1793
    • (2015) Gastroenterology , vol.149 , pp. 1784-1793
    • Loomba, R.1    Schork, N.2    Chen, C.H.3
  • 46
    • 10644220306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hepatic steatosis in an urban population in the United States: Impact of ethnicity
    • J.D. Browning, L.S. Szczepaniak, R. Dobbins, and et al. Prevalence of hepatic steatosis in an urban population in the United States: impact of ethnicity Hepatology 40 2004 1387 1395
    • (2004) Hepatology , vol.40 , pp. 1387-1395
    • Browning, J.D.1    Szczepaniak, L.S.2    Dobbins, R.3
  • 47
    • 1442301512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in the prevalence of cryptogenic cirrhosis
    • J.D. Browning, K.S. Kumar, M.H. Saboorian, and et al. Ethnic differences in the prevalence of cryptogenic cirrhosis Am J Gastroenterol 99 2004 292 298
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , pp. 292-298
    • Browning, J.D.1    Kumar, K.S.2    Saboorian, M.H.3
  • 48
    • 63349086412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in hepatic steatosis: An insulin resistance paradox?
    • R. Guerrero, G.L. Vega, S.M. Grundy, and et al. Ethnic differences in hepatic steatosis: an insulin resistance paradox? Hepatology 49 2009 791 801
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.49 , pp. 791-801
    • Guerrero, R.1    Vega, G.L.2    Grundy, S.M.3
  • 49
    • 84857429228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • K. Bambha, P. Belt, M. Abraham, and et al. Ethnicity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Hepatology 55 2012 769 780
    • (2012) Hepatology , vol.55 , pp. 769-780
    • Bambha, K.1    Belt, P.2    Abraham, M.3
  • 50
    • 12144259379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance spectroscopy to measure hepatic triglyceride content: Prevalence of hepatic steatosis in the general population
    • L.S. Szczepaniak, P. Nurenberg, D. Leonard, and et al. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy to measure hepatic triglyceride content: prevalence of hepatic steatosis in the general population Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 288 2005 E462 E468
    • (2005) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.288 , pp. E462-E468
    • Szczepaniak, L.S.1    Nurenberg, P.2    Leonard, D.3
  • 51
    • 0034965118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex difference in alcohol-related organ injury
    • N. Sato, K.O. Lindros, E. Baraona, and et al. Sex difference in alcohol-related organ injury Alcohol Clin Exp Res 25 2001 40S 45S
    • (2001) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.25 , pp. 40S-45S
    • Sato, N.1    Lindros, K.O.2    Baraona, E.3
  • 52
    • 0034864068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The critical dimension of ethnicity in liver cirrhosis mortality statistics
    • F.S. Stinson, B.F. Grant, and M.C. Dufour The critical dimension of ethnicity in liver cirrhosis mortality statistics Alcohol Clin Exp Res 25 2001 1181 1187
    • (2001) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.25 , pp. 1181-1187
    • Stinson, F.S.1    Grant, B.F.2    Dufour, M.C.3
  • 53
    • 0030466376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic predisposition to organ-specific endpoints of alcoholism
    • T. Reed, W.F. Page, R.J. Viken, and et al. Genetic predisposition to organ-specific endpoints of alcoholism Alcohol Clin Exp Res 20 1996 1528 1533
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.20 , pp. 1528-1533
    • Reed, T.1    Page, W.F.2    Viken, R.J.3
  • 54
    • 0019515015 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of genetic predisposition to alcoholic cirrhosis and psychosis: Twin concordances for alcoholism and its biological end points by zygosity among male veterans
    • Z. Hrubec, and G.S. Omenn Evidence of genetic predisposition to alcoholic cirrhosis and psychosis: twin concordances for alcoholism and its biological end points by zygosity among male veterans Alcohol Clin Exp Res 5 1981 207 215
    • (1981) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.5 , pp. 207-215
    • Hrubec, Z.1    Omenn, G.S.2
  • 55
    • 84927585224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief report: Genetics of alcoholic cirrhosis-GenomALC multinational study
    • J.B. Whitfield, K. Rahman, P.S. Haber, and et al. Brief report: genetics of alcoholic cirrhosis-GenomALC multinational study Alcohol Clin Exp Res 39 2015 836 842
    • (2015) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.39 , pp. 836-842
    • Whitfield, J.B.1    Rahman, K.2    Haber, P.S.3
  • 56
    • 5044228352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of alcohol-induced liver disease and hepatitis C and their interaction in a tertiary care setting
    • A. Said, J. Williams, J. Holden, and et al. The prevalence of alcohol-induced liver disease and hepatitis C and their interaction in a tertiary care setting Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2 2004 928 934
    • (2004) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 928-934
    • Said, A.1    Williams, J.2    Holden, J.3
  • 57
    • 0037055670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality from liver disease in the West Midlands, 1993-2000: Observational study
    • N.C. Fisher, J. Hanson, A. Phillips, and et al. Mortality from liver disease in the West Midlands, 1993-2000: observational study BMJ 325 2002 312 313
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.325 , pp. 312-313
    • Fisher, N.C.1    Hanson, J.2    Phillips, A.3
  • 58
    • 56749096610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in PNPLA3 confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • S. Romeo, J. Kozlitina, C. Xing, and et al. Genetic variation in PNPLA3 confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Nat Genet 40 2008 1461 1465
    • (2008) Nat Genet , vol.40 , pp. 1461-1465
    • Romeo, S.1    Kozlitina, J.2    Xing, C.3
  • 59
    • 13144265739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association studies: Theoretical and practical concerns
    • W.Y. Wang, B.J. Barratt, D.G. Clayton, and et al. Genome-wide association studies: theoretical and practical concerns Nat Rev Genet 6 2005 109 118
    • (2005) Nat Rev Genet , vol.6 , pp. 109-118
    • Wang, W.Y.1    Barratt, B.J.2    Clayton, D.G.3
  • 60
    • 55449120805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic mapping in human disease
    • D. Altshuler, M.J. Daly, and E.S. Lander Genetic mapping in human disease Science 322 2008 881 888
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 881-888
    • Altshuler, D.1    Daly, M.J.2    Lander, E.S.3
  • 61
    • 0035257236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association study designs for complex diseases
    • L.R. Cardon, and J.I. Bell Association study designs for complex diseases Nat Rev Genet 2 2001 91 99
    • (2001) Nat Rev Genet , vol.2 , pp. 91-99
    • Cardon, L.R.1    Bell, J.I.2
  • 62
    • 65949124249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomewide association studies-illuminating biologic pathways
    • J.N. Hirschhorn Genomewide association studies-illuminating biologic pathways N Engl J Med 360 2009 1699 1701
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1699-1701
    • Hirschhorn, J.N.1
  • 63
    • 43049146524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A HapMap harvest of insights into the genetics of common disease
    • T.A. Manolio, L.D. Brooks, and F.S. Collins A HapMap harvest of insights into the genetics of common disease J Clin Invest 118 2008 1590 1605
    • (2008) J Clin Invest , vol.118 , pp. 1590-1605
    • Manolio, T.A.1    Brooks, L.D.2    Collins, F.S.3
  • 64
    • 65949104586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomewide association studies and human disease
    • J. Hardy, and A. Singleton Genomewide association studies and human disease N Engl J Med 360 2009 1759 1768
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1759-1768
    • Hardy, J.1    Singleton, A.2
  • 65
    • 13144306071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association studies for common diseases and complex traits
    • J.N. Hirschhorn, and M.J. Daly Genome-wide association studies for common diseases and complex traits Nat Rev Genet 6 2005 95 108
    • (2005) Nat Rev Genet , vol.6 , pp. 95-108
    • Hirschhorn, J.N.1    Daly, M.J.2
  • 66
    • 70349956433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding the missing heritability of complex diseases
    • T.A. Manolio, F.S. Collins, N.J. Cox, and et al. Finding the missing heritability of complex diseases Nature 461 2009 747 753
    • (2009) Nature , vol.461 , pp. 747-753
    • Manolio, T.A.1    Collins, F.S.2    Cox, N.J.3
  • 67
    • 78049457761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association study identifies variants associated with histologic features of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • 1576 e1-6
    • N. Chalasani, X. Guo, R. Loomba, and et al. Genome-wide association study identifies variants associated with histologic features of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Gastroenterology 139 2010 1567 1576 1576 e1-6
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.139 , pp. 1567-1576
    • Chalasani, N.1    Guo, X.2    Loomba, R.3
  • 68
    • 79953745343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association analysis identifies variants associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease that have distinct effects on metabolic traits
    • E.K. Speliotes, L.M. Yerges-Armstrong, J. Wu, and et al. Genome-wide association analysis identifies variants associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease that have distinct effects on metabolic traits PLoS Genet 7 2011 e1001324
    • (2011) PLoS Genet , vol.7 , pp. e1001324
    • Speliotes, E.K.1    Yerges-Armstrong, L.M.2    Wu, J.3
  • 69
    • 84878934119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association analysis confirms importance of PNPLA3 and identifies novel variants associated with histologically progressive steatohepatitis in NAFLD
    • Q.M. Anstee, R. Darlay, J.B. Leathart, and et al. Genome-wide association analysis confirms importance of PNPLA3 and identifies novel variants associated with histologically progressive steatohepatitis in NAFLD Hepatology 56 2012 265A 266A
    • (2012) Hepatology , vol.56 , pp. 265A-266A
    • Anstee, Q.M.1    Darlay, R.2    Leathart, J.B.3
  • 70
    • 84862267335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms of the human PNPLA3 gene are strongly associated with severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Japanese
    • T. Kawaguchi, Y. Sumida, A. Umemura, and et al. Genetic polymorphisms of the human PNPLA3 gene are strongly associated with severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Japanese PLoS One 7 2012 e38322
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , pp. e38322
    • Kawaguchi, T.1    Sumida, Y.2    Umemura, A.3
  • 71
    • 84876785272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ERLIN1-CHUK-CWF19L1 gene cluster influences liver fat deposition and hepatic inflammation in the NHLBI Family Heart Study
    • M.F. Feitosa, M.K. Wojczynski, K.E. North, and et al. The ERLIN1-CHUK-CWF19L1 gene cluster influences liver fat deposition and hepatic inflammation in the NHLBI Family Heart Study Atherosclerosis 228 2013 175 180
    • (2013) Atherosclerosis , vol.228 , pp. 175-180
    • Feitosa, M.F.1    Wojczynski, M.K.2    North, K.E.3
  • 72
    • 84898058711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exome-wide association study identifies a TM6SF2 variant that confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • J. Kozlitina, E. Smagris, S. Stender, and et al. Exome-wide association study identifies a TM6SF2 variant that confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Nat Genet 46 2014 352 356
    • (2014) Nat Genet , vol.46 , pp. 352-356
    • Kozlitina, J.1    Smagris, E.2    Stender, S.3
  • 73
    • 84939949211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide analysis of hepatic lipid content in extreme obesity
    • J.K. DiStefano, C. Kingsley, G. Craig Wood, and et al. Genome-wide analysis of hepatic lipid content in extreme obesity Acta Diabetol 52 2015 373 382
    • (2015) Acta Diabetol , vol.52 , pp. 373-382
    • DiStefano, J.K.1    Kingsley, C.2    Craig Wood, G.3
  • 74
    • 84949089603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genome-wide association study confirms PNPLA3 and identifies TM6SF2 and MBOAT7 as risk loci for alcohol-related cirrhosis
    • S. Buch, F. Stickel, E. Trepo, and et al. A genome-wide association study confirms PNPLA3 and identifies TM6SF2 and MBOAT7 as risk loci for alcohol-related cirrhosis Nat Genet 47 2015 1443 1448
    • (2015) Nat Genet , vol.47 , pp. 1443-1448
    • Buch, S.1    Stickel, F.2    Trepo, E.3
  • 75
    • 77950607738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homozygosity for the patatin-like phospholipase-3/adiponutrin I148M polymorphism influences liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • L. Valenti, A. Al-Serri, A.K. Daly, and et al. Homozygosity for the patatin-like phospholipase-3/adiponutrin I148M polymorphism influences liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Hepatology 51 2010 1209 1217
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.51 , pp. 1209-1217
    • Valenti, L.1    Al-Serri, A.2    Daly, A.K.3
  • 76
    • 67349174005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A common variant in PNPLA3, which encodes adiponutrin, is associated with liver fat content in humans
    • A. Kotronen, L.E. Johansson, L.M. Johansson, and et al. A common variant in PNPLA3, which encodes adiponutrin, is associated with liver fat content in humans Diabetologia 52 2009 1056 1060
    • (2009) Diabetologia , vol.52 , pp. 1056-1060
    • Kotronen, A.1    Johansson, L.E.2    Johansson, L.M.3
  • 77
    • 69249111667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonsynonymous gene variant in the adiponutrin gene is associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease severity
    • S. Sookoian, G.O. Castano, A.L. Burgueno, and et al. A nonsynonymous gene variant in the adiponutrin gene is associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease severity J Lipid Res 50 2009 2111 2116
    • (2009) J Lipid Res , vol.50 , pp. 2111-2116
    • Sookoian, S.1    Castano, G.O.2    Burgueno, A.L.3
  • 78
    • 70350550096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation between fatty liver and insulin resistance in humans carrying a variant of the patatin-like phospholipase 3 gene
    • K. Kantartzis, A. Peter, F. Machicao, and et al. Dissociation between fatty liver and insulin resistance in humans carrying a variant of the patatin-like phospholipase 3 gene Diabetes 58 2009 2616 2623
    • (2009) Diabetes , vol.58 , pp. 2616-2623
    • Kantartzis, K.1    Peter, A.2    MacHicao, F.3
  • 79
    • 77956636268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of genetic variability in patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (PNPLA3) with histological severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Y. Rotman, C. Koh, J.M. Zmuda, and et al. The association of genetic variability in patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (PNPLA3) with histological severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Hepatology 52 2010 894 903
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52 , pp. 894-903
    • Rotman, Y.1    Koh, C.2    Zmuda, J.M.3
  • 80
    • 77955308935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 148M allele of the PNPLA3 gene is associated with indices of liver damage early in life
    • S. Romeo, F. Sentinelli, V.M. Cambuli, and et al. The 148M allele of the PNPLA3 gene is associated with indices of liver damage early in life J Hepatol 53 2010 335 338
    • (2010) J Hepatol , vol.53 , pp. 335-338
    • Romeo, S.1    Sentinelli, F.2    Cambuli, V.M.3
  • 81
    • 77957936457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I148M patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 gene variant and severity of pediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • L. Valenti, A. Alisi, E. Galmozzi, and et al. I148M patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 gene variant and severity of pediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Hepatology 52 2010 1274 1280
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52 , pp. 1274-1280
    • Valenti, L.1    Alisi, A.2    Galmozzi, E.3
  • 82
    • 77957970113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A common variant in the patatin-like phospholipase 3 gene (PNPLA3) is associated with fatty liver disease in obese children and adolescents
    • N. Santoro, R. Kursawe, E. D'Adamo, and et al. A common variant in the patatin-like phospholipase 3 gene (PNPLA3) is associated with fatty liver disease in obese children and adolescents Hepatology 52 2010 1281 1290
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52 , pp. 1281-1290
    • Santoro, N.1    Kursawe, R.2    D'Adamo, E.3
  • 83
    • 79959442292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in PNPLA3 (adiponutrin) confers sensitivity to weight loss-induced decrease in liver fat in humans
    • K. Sevastianova, A. Kotronen, A. Gastaldelli, and et al. Genetic variation in PNPLA3 (adiponutrin) confers sensitivity to weight loss-induced decrease in liver fat in humans Am J Clin Nutr 94 2011 104 111
    • (2011) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.94 , pp. 104-111
    • Sevastianova, K.1    Kotronen, A.2    Gastaldelli, A.3
  • 84
    • 84919685089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 gene polymorphism and response to lifestyle modification in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • J. Shen, G.L. Wong, H.L. Chan, and et al. PNPLA3 gene polymorphism and response to lifestyle modification in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease J Gastroenterol Hepatol 30 2015 139 146
    • (2015) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.30 , pp. 139-146
    • Shen, J.1    Wong, G.L.2    Chan, H.L.3
  • 85
    • 73349111259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variant in PNPLA3 is associated with alcoholic liver disease
    • C. Tian, R.P. Stokowski, D. Kershenobich, and et al. Variant in PNPLA3 is associated with alcoholic liver disease Nat Genet 42 2010 21 23
    • (2010) Nat Genet , vol.42 , pp. 21-23
    • Tian, C.1    Stokowski, R.P.2    Kershenobich, D.3
  • 86
    • 77950625747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3: A case in point linking genetic susceptibility for alcoholic and nonalcoholic liver disease
    • D. Seth, A.K. Daly, P.S. Haber, and et al. Patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3: a case in point linking genetic susceptibility for alcoholic and nonalcoholic liver disease Hepatology 51 2010 1463 1465
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.51 , pp. 1463-1465
    • Seth, D.1    Daly, A.K.2    Haber, P.S.3
  • 87
    • 84930766891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 gene polymorphism is associated with predisposition to and severity of alcoholic liver disease
    • H. Salameh, E. Raff, A. Erwin, and et al. PNPLA3 gene polymorphism is associated with predisposition to and severity of alcoholic liver disease Am J Gastroenterol 110 2015 846 856
    • (2015) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.110 , pp. 846-856
    • Salameh, H.1    Raff, E.2    Erwin, A.3
  • 88
    • 84886308722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in the PNPLA3 gene and hepatocellular carcinoma in USA: Risk and prognosis prediction
    • M.M. Hassan, A. Kaseb, C.J. Etzel, and et al. Genetic variation in the PNPLA3 gene and hepatocellular carcinoma in USA: risk and prognosis prediction Mol Carcinog 52 Suppl 1 2013 E139 E147
    • (2013) Mol Carcinog , vol.52 , pp. E139-E147
    • Hassan, M.M.1    Kaseb, A.2    Etzel, C.J.3
  • 89
    • 84868304332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 I148M (rs738409) genetic variant is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in obese individuals
    • M.A. Burza, C. Pirazzi, C. Maglio, and et al. PNPLA3 I148M (rs738409) genetic variant is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in obese individuals Dig Liver Dis 44 2012 1037 1041
    • (2012) Dig Liver Dis , vol.44 , pp. 1037-1041
    • Burza, M.A.1    Pirazzi, C.2    Maglio, C.3
  • 90
    • 84872421093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 rs738409, hepatocellular carcinoma occurrence and risk model prediction in patients with cirrhosis
    • E. Guyot, A. Sutton, P. Rufat, and et al. PNPLA3 rs738409, hepatocellular carcinoma occurrence and risk model prediction in patients with cirrhosis J Hepatol 58 2013 312 318
    • (2013) J Hepatol , vol.58 , pp. 312-318
    • Guyot, E.1    Sutton, A.2    Rufat, P.3
  • 91
    • 80455174482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PNPLA3 rs738409 148M/M genotype is a risk factor for liver cancer in alcoholic cirrhosis but shows no or weak association in hepatitis C cirrhosis
    • H.D. Nischalke, C. Berger, C. Luda, and et al. The PNPLA3 rs738409 148M/M genotype is a risk factor for liver cancer in alcoholic cirrhosis but shows no or weak association in hepatitis C cirrhosis PLoS One 6 2011 e27087
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6 , pp. e27087
    • Nischalke, H.D.1    Berger, C.2    Luda, C.3
  • 92
    • 84859147155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 (rs738409 C>G) is a common risk variant associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in alcoholic cirrhosis
    • E. Trepo, E. Guyot, N. Ganne-Carrie, and et al. PNPLA3 (rs738409 C>G) is a common risk variant associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in alcoholic cirrhosis Hepatology 55 2012 1307 1308
    • (2012) Hepatology , vol.55 , pp. 1307-1308
    • Trepo, E.1    Guyot, E.2    Ganne-Carrie, N.3
  • 93
    • 84901608440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between the PNPLA3 (rs738409 C>G) variant and hepatocellular carcinoma: Evidence from a meta-analysis of individual participant data
    • E. Trepo, P. Nahon, G. Bontempi, and et al. Association between the PNPLA3 (rs738409 C>G) variant and hepatocellular carcinoma: evidence from a meta-analysis of individual participant data Hepatology 59 2014 2170 2177
    • (2014) Hepatology , vol.59 , pp. 2170-2177
    • Trepo, E.1    Nahon, P.2    Bontempi, G.3
  • 94
    • 79952222716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 I148M polymorphism, steatosis, and liver damage in chronic hepatitis C
    • L. Valenti, M. Rumi, E. Galmozzi, and et al. Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 I148M polymorphism, steatosis, and liver damage in chronic hepatitis C Hepatology 53 2011 791 799
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.53 , pp. 791-799
    • Valenti, L.1    Rumi, M.2    Galmozzi, E.3
  • 95
    • 79961186012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 rs738409C/G polymorphism in cirrhosis: Relationship with the aetiology of liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma occurrence
    • E. Falleti, C. Fabris, S. Cmet, and et al. PNPLA3 rs738409C/G polymorphism in cirrhosis: relationship with the aetiology of liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma occurrence Liver Int 31 2011 1137 1143
    • (2011) Liver Int , vol.31 , pp. 1137-1143
    • Falleti, E.1    Fabris, C.2    Cmet, S.3
  • 96
    • 84895792814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of PNPLA3 on fibrosis progression and development of hepatocellular carcinoma: A meta-analysis
    • A.G. Singal, H. Manjunath, A.C. Yopp, and et al. The effect of PNPLA3 on fibrosis progression and development of hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis Am J Gastroenterol 109 2014 325 334
    • (2014) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.109 , pp. 325-334
    • Singal, A.G.1    Manjunath, H.2    Yopp, A.C.3
  • 97
    • 84902688337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carriage of the PNPLA3 rs738409 C>G polymorphism confers an increased risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease associated hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Y.L. Liu, G.L. Patman, J.B. Leathart, and et al. Carriage of the PNPLA3 rs738409 C>G polymorphism confers an increased risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease associated hepatocellular carcinoma J Hepatol 61 2014 75 81
    • (2014) J Hepatol , vol.61 , pp. 75-81
    • Liu, Y.L.1    Patman, G.L.2    Leathart, J.B.3
  • 98
    • 84926422287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reply to: HCC and liver disease risk in homozygous PNPLA3 p.I148M carriers approach monogenic inheritance
    • Q.M. Anstee, Y.L. Liu, C.P. Day, and et al. Reply to: HCC and liver disease risk in homozygous PNPLA3 p.I148M carriers approach monogenic inheritance J Hepatol 62 2015 982 983
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.62 , pp. 982-983
    • Anstee, Q.M.1    Liu, Y.L.2    Day, C.P.3
  • 99
    • 84941885943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Spotlight on PNPLA3 and TM6SF2
    • Q.M. Anstee, and C.P. Day The genetics of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: spotlight on PNPLA3 and TM6SF2 Semin Liver Dis 35 2015 270 290
    • (2015) Semin Liver Dis , vol.35 , pp. 270-290
    • Anstee, Q.M.1    Day, C.P.2
  • 100
    • 84876083866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation at NCAN locus is associated with inflammation and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in morbid obesity
    • A. Gorden, R. Yang, L.M. Yerges-Armstrong, and et al. Genetic variation at NCAN locus is associated with inflammation and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in morbid obesity Hum Hered 75 2013 34 43
    • (2013) Hum Hered , vol.75 , pp. 34-43
    • Gorden, A.1    Yang, R.2    Yerges-Armstrong, L.M.3
  • 102
    • 84903708160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TM6SF2 rs58542926 influences hepatic fibrosis progression in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Y.L. Liu, H.L. Reeves, A.D. Burt, and et al. TM6SF2 rs58542926 influences hepatic fibrosis progression in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Nat Commun 5 2014 4309
    • (2014) Nat Commun , vol.5 , pp. 4309
    • Liu, Y.L.1    Reeves, H.L.2    Burt, A.D.3
  • 103
    • 84921487729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 gene variant disentangles nonalcoholic steatohepatitis from cardiovascular disease
    • P. Dongiovanni, S. Petta, C. Maglio, and et al. Transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 gene variant disentangles nonalcoholic steatohepatitis from cardiovascular disease Hepatology 61 2015 506 514
    • (2015) Hepatology , vol.61 , pp. 506-514
    • Dongiovanni, P.1    Petta, S.2    Maglio, C.3
  • 104
    • 84929607311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TM6SF2 rs58542926 T allele is significantly associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese
    • X. Wang, Z. Liu, Z. Peng, and et al. The TM6SF2 rs58542926 T allele is significantly associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese J Hepatol 62 2015 1438 1439
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.62 , pp. 1438-1439
    • Wang, X.1    Liu, Z.2    Peng, Z.3
  • 105
    • 84906322683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the TM6SF2 variant and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese
    • V.W. Wong, G.L. Wong, C.H. Tse, and et al. Prevalence of the TM6SF2 variant and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese J Hepatol 61 2014 708 709
    • (2014) J Hepatol , vol.61 , pp. 708-709
    • Wong, V.W.1    Wong, G.L.2    Tse, C.H.3
  • 106
    • 84921528716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and histological disease severity
    • S. Sookoian, G.O. Castano, R. Scian, and et al. Genetic variation in transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and histological disease severity Hepatology 61 2015 515 525
    • (2015) Hepatology , vol.61 , pp. 515-525
    • Sookoian, S.1    Castano, G.O.2    Scian, R.3
  • 107
    • 84883241741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of European ancestry nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-associated variants in individuals of African and Hispanic descent
    • N.D. Palmer, S.K. Musani, L.M. Yerges-Armstrong, and et al. Characterization of European ancestry nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-associated variants in individuals of African and Hispanic descent Hepatology 58 2013 966 975
    • (2013) Hepatology , vol.58 , pp. 966-975
    • Palmer, N.D.1    Musani, S.K.2    Yerges-Armstrong, L.M.3
  • 108
    • 84925357379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TM6SF2: Catch-22 in the fight against nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and cardiovascular disease?
    • B. Kahali, Y.L. Liu, A.K. Daly, and et al. TM6SF2: catch-22 in the fight against nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and cardiovascular disease? Gastroenterology 148 2015 679 684
    • (2015) Gastroenterology , vol.148 , pp. 679-684
    • Kahali, B.1    Liu, Y.L.2    Daly, A.K.3
  • 109
    • 84902602986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TM6SF2 is a regulator of liver fat metabolism influencing triglyceride secretion and hepatic lipid droplet content
    • H. Mahdessian, A. Taxiarchis, S. Popov, and et al. TM6SF2 is a regulator of liver fat metabolism influencing triglyceride secretion and hepatic lipid droplet content Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111 2014 8913 8918
    • (2014) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.111 , pp. 8913-8918
    • Mahdessian, H.1    Taxiarchis, A.2    Popov, S.3
  • 110
    • 84949974197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A functional variant in tm6sf2 associates with alcohol related cirrhosis risk in a British and Irish population
    • M. Way, S. Atkinson, A. McQuillin, and et al. A functional variant in tm6sf2 associates with alcohol related cirrhosis risk in a British and Irish population J Hepatol 62 Suppl 2 2015 S772
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.62 , pp. S772
    • Way, M.1    Atkinson, S.2    McQuillin, A.3
  • 111
    • 84932130955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A common polymorphism in the NCAN gene is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in alcoholic liver disease
    • H.D. Nischalke, P. Lutz, B. Kramer, and et al. A common polymorphism in the NCAN gene is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in alcoholic liver disease J Hepatol 61 2014 1073 1079
    • (2014) J Hepatol , vol.61 , pp. 1073-1079
    • Nischalke, H.D.1    Lutz, P.2    Kramer, B.3
  • 112
    • 84955649285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 rs738409 and TM6SF2 rs58542926 variants increase the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in alcoholic cirrhosis
    • E. Falleti, A. Cussigh, S. Cmet, and et al. PNPLA3 rs738409 and TM6SF2 rs58542926 variants increase the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in alcoholic cirrhosis Dig Liver Dis 48 2016 69 75
    • (2016) Dig Liver Dis , vol.48 , pp. 69-75
    • Falleti, E.1    Cussigh, A.2    Cmet, S.3
  • 113
    • 37749053679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of alcohol use and abuse: Impact of quantity and frequency patterns on liver disease
    • S. Zakhari, and T.-K. Li Determinants of alcohol use and abuse: impact of quantity and frequency patterns on liver disease Hepatology 46 2007 2032 2039
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.46 , pp. 2032-2039
    • Zakhari, S.1    Li, T.-K.2
  • 114
    • 0028678062 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase genotypes, alcoholism and alcohol related disease
    • P. Couzigou, C. Coutelle, and B. Fleury Alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase genotypes, alcoholism and alcohol related disease Alcohol Alcoholism 2 1994 21 27
    • (1994) Alcohol Alcoholism , vol.2 , pp. 21-27
    • Couzigou, P.1    Coutelle, C.2    Fleury, B.3
  • 115
    • 17544378681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphism of alcohol dehydrogenase in Europeans: The ADH2∗2 allele decreases the risk for alcoholism and is associated with ADH3∗1
    • E. Borras, C. Coutelle, A. Rosell, and et al. Genetic polymorphism of alcohol dehydrogenase in Europeans: the ADH2∗2 allele decreases the risk for alcoholism and is associated with ADH3∗1 Hepatology 31 2000 984 989
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.31 , pp. 984-989
    • Borras, E.1    Coutelle, C.2    Rosell, A.3
  • 116
    • 0028177496 scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism of alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase genes and alcoholic cirrhosis in Chinese patients
    • Y.C. Chao, S.R. Liou, Y.Y. Chung, and et al. Polymorphism of alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase genes and alcoholic cirrhosis in Chinese patients Hepatology 19 1994 360 366
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.19 , pp. 360-366
    • Chao, Y.C.1    Liou, S.R.2    Chung, Y.Y.3
  • 117
    • 0028145234 scopus 로고
    • Different regulation and expression of the human CYP2E1 gene due to the RsaI polymorphism in the 50-flanking region
    • J. Watanabe, S. Hayashi, and K. Kawajiri Different regulation and expression of the human CYP2E1 gene due to the RsaI polymorphism in the 50-flanking region J Biochem 116 1994 321 326
    • (1994) J Biochem , vol.116 , pp. 321-326
    • Watanabe, J.1    Hayashi, S.2    Kawajiri, K.3
  • 118
    • 0026062622 scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms in the 50 flanking region change transcriptional regulation of the human cytochrome P450 IIE1 gene
    • S. Hayashi, J. Watanabe, and K. Kawajiri Genetic polymorphisms in the 50 flanking region change transcriptional regulation of the human cytochrome P450 IIE1 gene J Biochem 110 1991 559 565
    • (1991) J Biochem , vol.110 , pp. 559-565
    • Hayashi, S.1    Watanabe, J.2    Kawajiri, K.3
  • 119
    • 0029080804 scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 2E1 and glutathione S-transferase M1 polymorphisms and susceptibility to hepatocellular carcinoma
    • M.W. Yu, A. Gladek-Yarborough, and S. Chiamprasert Cytochrome P450 2E1 and glutathione S-transferase M1 polymorphisms and susceptibility to hepatocellular carcinoma Gastroenterology 109 1995 1266 1273
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.109 , pp. 1266-1273
    • Yu, M.W.1    Gladek-Yarborough, A.2    Chiamprasert, S.3
  • 120
    • 33645232958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol dehydrogenase 1C∗1 allele is a genetic marker for alcohol-associated cancer in heavy drinkers
    • N. Homann, F. Stickel, I.R. Konig, and et al. Alcohol dehydrogenase 1C∗1 allele is a genetic marker for alcohol-associated cancer in heavy drinkers Int J Cancer 118 2006 1998 2002
    • (2006) Int J Cancer , vol.118 , pp. 1998-2002
    • Homann, N.1    Stickel, F.2    Konig, I.R.3
  • 121
    • 33646202790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of genetic polymorphisms in alcoholic liver disease
    • F. Stickel, and C.H. Osterreicher The role of genetic polymorphisms in alcoholic liver disease Alcohol Alcoholism 41 2006 209 224
    • (2006) Alcohol Alcoholism , vol.41 , pp. 209-224
    • Stickel, F.1    Osterreicher, C.H.2
  • 122
    • 33746726490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies of the relationship between the ENPP1 K121Q polymorphism and type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance and obesity in 7,333 Danish white subjects
    • N. Grarup, S.A. Urhammer, J. Ek, and et al. Studies of the relationship between the ENPP1 K121Q polymorphism and type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance and obesity in 7,333 Danish white subjects Diabetologia 49 2006 2097 2104
    • (2006) Diabetologia , vol.49 , pp. 2097-2104
    • Grarup, N.1    Urhammer, S.A.2    Ek, J.3
  • 123
    • 14844336893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) polymorphism G972R causes IRS-1 to associate with the insulin receptor and inhibit receptor autophosphorylation
    • A.J. McGettrick, E.P. Feener, and C.R. Kahn Human insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) polymorphism G972R causes IRS-1 to associate with the insulin receptor and inhibit receptor autophosphorylation J Biol Chem 280 2005 6441 6446
    • (2005) J Biol Chem , vol.280 , pp. 6441-6446
    • McGettrick, A.J.1    Feener, E.P.2    Kahn, C.R.3
  • 124
    • 77149168465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variants regulating insulin receptor signalling are associated with the severity of liver damage in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • P. Dongiovanni, L. Valenti, R. Rametta, and et al. Genetic variants regulating insulin receptor signalling are associated with the severity of liver damage in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Gut 59 2010 267 273
    • (2010) Gut , vol.59 , pp. 267-273
    • Dongiovanni, P.1    Valenti, L.2    Rametta, R.3
  • 125
    • 70349898246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Interleukin-6-174G/C polymorphism is associated with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
    • L. Carulli, I. Canedi, S. Rondinella, and et al. Genetic polymorphisms in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: interleukin-6-174G/C polymorphism is associated with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Dig Liver Dis 41 2009 823 828
    • (2009) Dig Liver Dis , vol.41 , pp. 823-828
    • Carulli, L.1    Canedi, I.2    Rondinella, S.3
  • 126
    • 70349980881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The P446L variant in GCKR associated with fasting plasma glucose and triglyceride levels exerts its effect through increased glucokinase activity in liver
    • N.L. Beer, N.D. Tribble, L.J. McCulloch, and et al. The P446L variant in GCKR associated with fasting plasma glucose and triglyceride levels exerts its effect through increased glucokinase activity in liver Hum Mol Genet 18 2009 4081 4088
    • (2009) Hum Mol Genet , vol.18 , pp. 4081-4088
    • Beer, N.L.1    Tribble, N.D.2    McCulloch, L.J.3
  • 127
    • 84857398069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variant in the glucokinase regulatory protein (GCKR) gene is associated with fatty liver in obese children and adolescents
    • N. Santoro, C.K. Zhang, H. Zhao, and et al. Variant in the glucokinase regulatory protein (GCKR) gene is associated with fatty liver in obese children and adolescents Hepatology 55 2011 781 789
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.55 , pp. 781-789
    • Santoro, N.1    Zhang, C.K.2    Zhao, H.3
  • 128
    • 84857429794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling the genetics of fatty liver in obese children: Additive effect of P446L GCKR and I148M PNPLA3 polymorphisms
    • L. Valenti, A. Alisi, and V. Nobili Unraveling the genetics of fatty liver in obese children: additive effect of P446L GCKR and I148M PNPLA3 polymorphisms Hepatology 55 2012 661 663
    • (2012) Hepatology , vol.55 , pp. 661-663
    • Valenti, L.1    Alisi, A.2    Nobili, V.3
  • 129
    • 84887600174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A candidate-gene approach to validation of genetic modifier associations using a large cohort with histologically characterised non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Q.M. Anstee, R. Darlay, J. Leathart, and et al. A candidate-gene approach to validation of genetic modifier associations using a large cohort with histologically characterised non-alcoholic fatty liver disease J Hepatol 58 2013 S46
    • (2013) J Hepatol , vol.58 , pp. S46
    • Anstee, Q.M.1    Darlay, R.2    Leathart, J.3
  • 130
    • 84896824930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucokinase regulatory protein gene polymorphism affects liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • S. Petta, L. Miele, E. Bugianesi, and et al. Glucokinase regulatory protein gene polymorphism affects liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease PLoS One 9 2014 e87523
    • (2014) PLoS One , vol.9 , pp. e87523
    • Petta, S.1    Miele, L.2    Bugianesi, E.3
  • 131
    • 84873282538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solute carrier family 2 member 1 is involved in the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • M. Vazquez-Chantada, A. Gonzalez-Lahera, I. Martinez-Arranz, and et al. Solute carrier family 2 member 1 is involved in the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Hepatology 57 2013 505 514
    • (2013) Hepatology , vol.57 , pp. 505-514
    • Vazquez-Chantada, M.1    Gonzalez-Lahera, A.2    Martinez-Arranz, I.3
  • 132
    • 33845472305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of Pro12Ala polymorphism in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma with pre-diabetic phenotypes: Meta-analysis of 57 studies on nondiabetic individuals
    • A. Tonjes, M. Scholz, M. Loeffler, and et al. Association of Pro12Ala polymorphism in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma with pre-diabetic phenotypes: meta-analysis of 57 studies on nondiabetic individuals Diabetes Care 29 2006 2489 2497
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , pp. 2489-2497
    • Tonjes, A.1    Scholz, M.2    Loeffler, M.3
  • 133
    • 84864073994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma gene is associated with histologically advanced NAFLD
    • S. Gawrieh, M.C. Marion, R. Komorowski, and et al. Genetic variation in the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma gene is associated with histologically advanced NAFLD Dig Dis Sci 57 2012 952 957
    • (2012) Dig Dis Sci , vol.57 , pp. 952-957
    • Gawrieh, S.1    Marion, M.C.2    Komorowski, R.3
  • 134
    • 78650592847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro12Ala polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma2 in patients with fatty liver diseases
    • J.W. Rey, A. Noetel, A. Hardt, and et al. Pro12Ala polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma2 in patients with fatty liver diseases World J Gastroenterol 16 2010 5830 5837
    • (2010) World J Gastroenterol , vol.16 , pp. 5830-5837
    • Rey, J.W.1    Noetel, A.2    Hardt, A.3
  • 135
    • 77956461321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of association between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha and gamma2 polymorphisms and progressive liver damage in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A case control study
    • P. Dongiovanni, R. Rametta, A.L. Fracanzani, and et al. Lack of association between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha and gamma2 polymorphisms and progressive liver damage in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a case control study BMC Gastroenterol 10 2010 102
    • (2010) BMC Gastroenterol , vol.10 , pp. 102
    • Dongiovanni, P.1    Rametta, R.2    Fracanzani, A.L.3
  • 136
    • 28844446679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance: Does etiology make a difference?
    • A. Lonardo, S. Lombardini, F. Scaglioni, and et al. Hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance: does etiology make a difference? J Hepatol 44 2006 190 196
    • (2006) J Hepatol , vol.44 , pp. 190-196
    • Lonardo, A.1    Lombardini, S.2    Scaglioni, F.3
  • 137
    • 11144356355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphisms of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein gene and manganese superoxide dismutase gene in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
    • C. Namikawa, Z. Shu-Ping, J.R. Vyselaar, and et al. Polymorphisms of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein gene and manganese superoxide dismutase gene in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis J Hepatol 40 2004 781 786
    • (2004) J Hepatol , vol.40 , pp. 781-786
    • Namikawa, C.1    Shu-Ping, Z.2    Vyselaar, J.R.3
  • 138
    • 0033846558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between microsomal triglyceride transfer protein gene polymorphism and the biological features of liver steatosis in patients with type II diabetes
    • S. Bernard, S. Touzet, I. Personne, and et al. Association between microsomal triglyceride transfer protein gene polymorphism and the biological features of liver steatosis in patients with type II diabetes Diabetologia 43 2000 995 999
    • (2000) Diabetologia , vol.43 , pp. 995-999
    • Bernard, S.1    Touzet, S.2    Personne, I.3
  • 139
    • 76149095904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of polymorphisms of glutamate-cystein ligase and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein genes in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • C.P. Oliveira, J.T. Stefano, A.M. Cavaleiro, and et al. Association of polymorphisms of glutamate-cystein ligase and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein genes in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease J Gastroenterol Hepatol 25 2010 357 361
    • (2010) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.25 , pp. 357-361
    • Oliveira, C.P.1    Stefano, J.T.2    Cavaleiro, A.M.3
  • 140
    • 0022971151 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein B metabolism in subjects with deficiency of apolipoproteins CIII and AI. Evidence that apolipoprotein CIII inhibits catabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins by lipoprotein lipase in vivo
    • H.N. Ginsberg, N.A. Le, I.J. Goldberg, and et al. Apolipoprotein B metabolism in subjects with deficiency of apolipoproteins CIII and AI. Evidence that apolipoprotein CIII inhibits catabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins by lipoprotein lipase in vivo J Clin Invest 78 1986 1287 1295
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.78 , pp. 1287-1295
    • Ginsberg, H.N.1    Le, N.A.2    Goldberg, I.J.3
  • 141
    • 77950202777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein C3 gene variants in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • K.F. Petersen, S. Dufour, A. Hariri, and et al. Apolipoprotein C3 gene variants in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease N Engl J Med 362 2010 1082 1089
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.362 , pp. 1082-1089
    • Petersen, K.F.1    Dufour, S.2    Hariri, A.3
  • 142
    • 84885381567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A gene variant of PNPLA3, but not of APOC3, is associated with histological parameters of NAFLD in an obese population
    • A. Verrijken, S. Beckers, S. Francque, and et al. A gene variant of PNPLA3, but not of APOC3, is associated with histological parameters of NAFLD in an obese population Obesity (Silver Spring) 21 2013 2138 2145
    • (2013) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.21 , pp. 2138-2145
    • Verrijken, A.1    Beckers, S.2    Francque, S.3
  • 143
    • 79251523832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation between APOC3 variants, hepatic triglyceride content and insulin resistance
    • J. Kozlitina, E. Boerwinkle, J.C. Cohen, and et al. Dissociation between APOC3 variants, hepatic triglyceride content and insulin resistance Hepatology 53 2011 467 474
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.53 , pp. 467-474
    • Kozlitina, J.1    Boerwinkle, E.2    Cohen, J.C.3
  • 144
    • 81255198296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The APOC3 T-455C and C-482T promoter region polymorphisms are not associated with the severity of liver damage in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver independently of PNPLA3 I148M genotype in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver
    • L. Valenti, V. Nobili, A. Al-Serri, and et al. The APOC3 T-455C and C-482T promoter region polymorphisms are not associated with the severity of liver damage in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver independently of PNPLA3 I148M genotype in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver J Hepatol 55 2012 1409 1414
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.55 , pp. 1409-1414
    • Valenti, L.1    Nobili, V.2    Al-Serri, A.3
  • 145
    • 79958160803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of effect of apolipoprotein C3 polymorphisms on indices of liver steatosis, lipid profile and insulin resistance in obese Southern Europeans
    • F. Sentinelli, S. Romeo, C. Maglio, and et al. Lack of effect of apolipoprotein C3 polymorphisms on indices of liver steatosis, lipid profile and insulin resistance in obese Southern Europeans Lipids Health Dis 10 2011 93
    • (2011) Lipids Health Dis , vol.10 , pp. 93
    • Sentinelli, F.1    Romeo, S.2    Maglio, C.3
  • 146
    • 0031820034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterozygotes for HFE mutations have no increased risk of advanced alcoholic liver disease
    • J. Grove, A.K. Daly, A.D. Burt, and et al. Heterozygotes for HFE mutations have no increased risk of advanced alcoholic liver disease Gut 43 1998 262 266
    • (1998) Gut , vol.43 , pp. 262-266
    • Grove, J.1    Daly, A.K.2    Burt, A.D.3
  • 147
    • 0031915149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased hepatic iron concentration in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis is associated with increased fibrosis
    • D.K. George, S. Goldwurm, G.A. MacDonald, and et al. Increased hepatic iron concentration in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis is associated with increased fibrosis Gastroenterology 114 1998 311 318
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.114 , pp. 311-318
    • George, D.K.1    Goldwurm, S.2    MacDonald, G.A.3
  • 148
    • 34548797040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HFE C282Y mutations are associated with advanced hepatic fibrosis in Caucasians with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • J.E. Nelson, R. Bhattacharya, K.D. Lindor, and et al. HFE C282Y mutations are associated with advanced hepatic fibrosis in Caucasians with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Hepatology 46 2007 723 729
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.46 , pp. 723-729
    • Nelson, J.E.1    Bhattacharya, R.2    Lindor, K.D.3
  • 149
    • 1442281989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative contribution of iron burden, HFE mutations, and insulin resistance to fibrosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver
    • E. Bugianesi, P. Manzini, S. D'Antico, and et al. Relative contribution of iron burden, HFE mutations, and insulin resistance to fibrosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver Hepatology 39 2004 179 187
    • (2004) Hepatology , vol.39 , pp. 179-187
    • Bugianesi, E.1    Manzini, P.2    D'Antico, S.3
  • 150
    • 77249139227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HFE genotype, parenchymal iron accumulation, and liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • L. Valenti, A.L. Fracanzani, E. Bugianesi, and et al. HFE genotype, parenchymal iron accumulation, and liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Gastroenterology 138 2010 905 912
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , pp. 905-912
    • Valenti, L.1    Fracanzani, A.L.2    Bugianesi, E.3
  • 151
    • 77953268230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and HFE gene mutations: A Polish study
    • J. Raszeja-Wyszomirska, G. Kurzawski, M. Lawniczak, and et al. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and HFE gene mutations: a Polish study World J Gastroenterol 16 2010 2531 2536
    • (2010) World J Gastroenterol , vol.16 , pp. 2531-2536
    • Raszeja-Wyszomirska, J.1    Kurzawski, G.2    Lawniczak, M.3
  • 152
    • 84855978332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SOD2 C47T polymorphism influences NAFLD fibrosis severity: Evidence from case-control and intra-familial allele association studies
    • A. Al-Serri, Q.M. Anstee, L. Valenti, and et al. The SOD2 C47T polymorphism influences NAFLD fibrosis severity: evidence from case-control and intra-familial allele association studies J Hepatol 56 2012 448 454
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.56 , pp. 448-454
    • Al-Serri, A.1    Anstee, Q.M.2    Valenti, L.3
  • 153
    • 0035045720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homozygosity for alanine in the mitochondrial targeting sequence of superoxide dismutase and risk for severe alcoholic liver disease
    • F. Degoul, A. Sutton, and A. Mansouri Homozygosity for alanine in the mitochondrial targeting sequence of superoxide dismutase and risk for severe alcoholic liver disease Gastroenterology 120 2001 1468 1474
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120 , pp. 1468-1474
    • Degoul, F.1    Sutton, A.2    Mansouri, A.3
  • 154
    • 0036894470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The valine-alanine manganese superoxide dismutase polymorphism is not associated with increased oxidative stress or susceptibility to advanced alcoholic liver disease
    • S.F. Stewart, J.B. Leathart, Y. Chen, and et al. The valine-alanine manganese superoxide dismutase polymorphism is not associated with increased oxidative stress or susceptibility to advanced alcoholic liver disease Hepatology 36 2002 1355 1360
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 1355-1360
    • Stewart, S.F.1    Leathart, J.B.2    Chen, Y.3
  • 155
    • 0029831562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione-S-transferase GSTM 'null' genotype and the risk of alcoholic liver disease
    • V.T. Savolainen, J. Pajarinen, and M. Perola Glutathione-S-transferase GSTM 'null' genotype and the risk of alcoholic liver disease Alcohol Clin Exp Res 20 1996 1340 1345
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.20 , pp. 1340-1345
    • Savolainen, V.T.1    Pajarinen, J.2    Perola, M.3
  • 156
    • 16444381643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphisms of the glutathione S-transferases mu-1 (GSTM1) and theta-1 (GSTT1) and the risk of advanced alcoholic liver disease
    • J.M. Ladero, C. Martinez, and E. Garcia-Martin Polymorphisms of the glutathione S-transferases mu-1 (GSTM1) and theta-1 (GSTT1) and the risk of advanced alcoholic liver disease Scand J Gastroenterol 40 2005 348 353
    • (2005) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.40 , pp. 348-353
    • Ladero, J.M.1    Martinez, C.2    Garcia-Martin, E.3
  • 157
    • 0033129061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polymorphism in the 5'flanking region of the CD14 gene is associated with circulating soluble CD14 levels and with total serum immunoglobulin e
    • M. Baldini, I.C. Lohman, M. Halonen, and et al. A polymorphism in the 5'flanking region of the CD14 gene is associated with circulating soluble CD14 levels and with total serum immunoglobulin E Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 20 1999 976 983
    • (1999) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.20 , pp. 976-983
    • Baldini, M.1    Lohman, I.C.2    Halonen, M.3
  • 158
    • 0035041058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoter polymorphism of the CD14 endotoxin receptor gene as a risk factor for alcoholic liver disease
    • H.A. Jarvelainen, A. Orpana, M. Perola, and et al. Promoter polymorphism of the CD14 endotoxin receptor gene as a risk factor for alcoholic liver disease Hepatology 33 2001 1148 1153
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , pp. 1148-1153
    • Jarvelainen, H.A.1    Orpana, A.2    Perola, M.3
  • 159
    • 33749622169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No association between functional SNPs in the endotoxin receptors CD14 and TLR4 and alcoholic liver disease (ALD): Is endotoxin important in the pathogenesis of ALD in humans?
    • J.B. Leathart, C.P. Day, and A.K. Daly No association between functional SNPs in the endotoxin receptors CD14 and TLR4 and alcoholic liver disease (ALD): is endotoxin important in the pathogenesis of ALD in humans? Hepatology 34 2001 459A
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.34 , pp. 459A
    • Leathart, J.B.1    Day, C.P.2    Daly, A.K.3
  • 160
    • 0034084438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR4 mutations are associated with endotoxin hyporesponsiveness in humans
    • N.C. Arbour, E. Lorenz, and B.C. Schutte TLR4 mutations are associated with endotoxin hyporesponsiveness in humans Nat Genet 25 2000 187 191
    • (2000) Nat Genet , vol.25 , pp. 187-191
    • Arbour, N.C.1    Lorenz, E.2    Schutte, B.C.3
  • 161
    • 56349163101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence for a role of gut flora in the pathogenesis of NASH in humans
    • C.P. Day, J. Leathart, P. McTernan, and et al. Genetic evidence for a role of gut flora in the pathogenesis of NASH in humans Hepatology 44 Suppl 1 2006 261A
    • (2006) Hepatology , vol.44 , pp. 261A
    • Day, C.P.1    Leathart, J.2    McTernan, P.3
  • 162
    • 0034021933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms of interleukin-1beta in association with the development of alcoholic liver disease in Japanese patients
    • M. Takamatsu, M. Yamauchi, Y. Maezawa, and et al. Genetic polymorphisms of interleukin-1beta in association with the development of alcoholic liver disease in Japanese patients Am J Gastroenterol 95 2000 1305 1311
    • (2000) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.95 , pp. 1305-1311
    • Takamatsu, M.1    Yamauchi, M.2    Maezawa, Y.3
  • 163
    • 0031009602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of a tumor necrosis factor promoter polymorphism with susceptibility to alcoholic hepatitis
    • J. Grove, A.K. Daly, and M.F. Bassendine Association of a tumor necrosis factor promoter polymorphism with susceptibility to alcoholic hepatitis Hepatology 26 1997 143 146
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.26 , pp. 143-146
    • Grove, J.1    Daly, A.K.2    Bassendine, M.F.3
  • 164
    • 0037309544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and epigenetic factors in auto-immune reactions towards cytochrome P4502E1 in alcoholic liver disease
    • M. Vidali, S.F. Stewart, R. Rolla, and et al. Genetic and epigenetic factors in auto-immune reactions towards cytochrome P4502E1 in alcoholic liver disease Hepatology 37 2003 410 419
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.37 , pp. 410-419
    • Vidali, M.1    Stewart, S.F.2    Rolla, R.3
  • 165
    • 0034109157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 10 promoter region polymorphism and susceptibility to advanced alcoholic liver disease
    • J. Grove, A.K. Daly, and M.F. Bassendine Interleukin 10 promoter region polymorphism and susceptibility to advanced alcoholic liver disease Gut 46 2000 540 545
    • (2000) Gut , vol.46 , pp. 540-545
    • Grove, J.1    Daly, A.K.2    Bassendine, M.F.3
  • 166
    • 0036990311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the interleukin-10 gene: Differences in frequencies, linkage disequilibrium patterns, and haplotypes in three United States ethnic groups
    • R. Lazarus, W.T. Klimecki, L.J. Palmer, and et al. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the interleukin-10 gene: differences in frequencies, linkage disequilibrium patterns, and haplotypes in three United States ethnic groups Genomics 80 2002 223 228
    • (2002) Genomics , vol.80 , pp. 223-228
    • Lazarus, R.1    Klimecki, W.T.2    Palmer, L.J.3
  • 167
    • 0036165809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha promoter polymorphisms and insulin resistance in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • L. Valenti, A.L. Fracanzani, P. Dongiovanni, and et al. Tumor necrosis factor alpha promoter polymorphisms and insulin resistance in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Gastroenterology 122 2002 274 280
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 274-280
    • Valenti, L.1    Fracanzani, A.L.2    Dongiovanni, P.3
  • 168
    • 34247554214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of TNF gene polymorphisms in Japanese patients with NASH and simple steatosis
    • K. Tokushige, M. Takakura, N. Tsuchiya-Matsushita, and et al. Influence of TNF gene polymorphisms in Japanese patients with NASH and simple steatosis J Hepatol 46 2007 1104 1110
    • (2007) J Hepatol , vol.46 , pp. 1104-1110
    • Tokushige, K.1    Takakura, M.2    Tsuchiya-Matsushita, N.3
  • 169
    • 84861201337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL28B and PNPLA3 polymorphisms affect histological liver damage in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • S. Petta, S. Grimaudo, C. Camma, and et al. IL28B and PNPLA3 polymorphisms affect histological liver damage in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease J Hepatol 56 2012 1356 1362
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.56 , pp. 1356-1362
    • Petta, S.1    Grimaudo, S.2    Camma, C.3
  • 170
    • 84924362729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-lambda rs12979860 genotype and liver fibrosis in viral and non-viral chronic liver disease
    • M. Eslam, A.M. Hashem, R. Leung, and et al. Interferon-lambda rs12979860 genotype and liver fibrosis in viral and non-viral chronic liver disease Nat Commun 6 2015 6422
    • (2015) Nat Commun , vol.6 , pp. 6422
    • Eslam, M.1    Hashem, A.M.2    Leung, R.3
  • 171
    • 84872379217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL28B rs12979860 is not associated with histologic features of NAFLD in a cohort of Caucasian North American patients
    • M.E. Garrett, M.F. Abdelmalek, A. Ashley-Koch, and et al. IL28B rs12979860 is not associated with histologic features of NAFLD in a cohort of Caucasian North American patients J Hepatol 58 2013 402 403
    • (2013) J Hepatol , vol.58 , pp. 402-403
    • Garrett, M.E.1    Abdelmalek, M.F.2    Ashley-Koch, A.3
  • 172
    • 13944252065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A germline DNA polymorphism enhances alternative splicing of the KLF6 tumor suppressor gene and is associated with increased prostate cancer risk
    • G. Narla, A. Difeo, H.L. Reeves, and et al. A germline DNA polymorphism enhances alternative splicing of the KLF6 tumor suppressor gene and is associated with increased prostate cancer risk Cancer Res 65 2005 1213 1222
    • (2005) Cancer Res , vol.65 , pp. 1213-1222
    • Narla, G.1    Difeo, A.2    Reeves, H.L.3
  • 173
    • 46049097550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Kruppel-like factor 6 genotype is associated with fibrosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • e1
    • L. Miele, G. Beale, G. Patman, and et al. The Kruppel-like factor 6 genotype is associated with fibrosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Gastroenterology 135 2008 282 291 e1
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.135 , pp. 282-291
    • Miele, L.1    Beale, G.2    Patman, G.3
  • 174
    • 84862800868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucokinase links Kruppel-like factor 6 to the regulation of hepatic insulin sensitivity in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • L.P. Bechmann, A. Gastaldelli, D. Vetter, and et al. Glucokinase links Kruppel-like factor 6 to the regulation of hepatic insulin sensitivity in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Hepatology 55 2012 1083 1093
    • (2012) Hepatology , vol.55 , pp. 1083-1093
    • Bechmann, L.P.1    Gastaldelli, A.2    Vetter, D.3
  • 175
    • 0027056745 scopus 로고
    • No evidence for involvement of type 1 collagen structural genes in 'genetic predisposition' to alcoholic cirrhosis
    • R. Bashir, C.P. Day, O.F. James, and et al. No evidence for involvement of type 1 collagen structural genes in 'genetic predisposition' to alcoholic cirrhosis J Hepatol 16 1992 316 319
    • (1992) J Hepatol , vol.16 , pp. 316-319
    • Bashir, R.1    Day, C.P.2    James, O.F.3
  • 176
    • 41149164581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the transforming growth factor beta1 codon 25 (Arg->Pro) polymorphism in alcoholic liver disease
    • C.H. Osterreicher, J. Halangk, T. Berg, and et al. Evaluation of the transforming growth factor beta1 codon 25 (Arg->Pro) polymorphism in alcoholic liver disease Cytokine 42 2008 18 23
    • (2008) Cytokine , vol.42 , pp. 18-23
    • Osterreicher, C.H.1    Halangk, J.2    Berg, T.3
  • 177
    • 44349132734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No role of matrixmetalloproteinase-3 genetic promoter polymorphism 1171 as a risk factor for cirrhosis in alcoholic liver disease
    • F. Stickel, C.H. Osterreicher, J. Halangk, and et al. No role of matrixmetalloproteinase-3 genetic promoter polymorphism 1171 as a risk factor for cirrhosis in alcoholic liver disease Alcohol Clin Exp Res 32 2008 959 965
    • (2008) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.32 , pp. 959-965
    • Stickel, F.1    Osterreicher, C.H.2    Halangk, J.3
  • 178
    • 34047116836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase gene V175M single nucleotide polymorphism confers the susceptibility to NASH in Japanese population
    • H. Dong, J. Wang, C. Li, and et al. The phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase gene V175M single nucleotide polymorphism confers the susceptibility to NASH in Japanese population J Hepatol 46 2007 915 920
    • (2007) J Hepatol , vol.46 , pp. 915-920
    • Dong, H.1    Wang, J.2    Li, C.3
  • 179
    • 23444435961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism of the PEMT gene and susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
    • J. Song, K.A. da Costa, L.M. Fischer, and et al. Polymorphism of the PEMT gene and susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) FASEB J 19 2005 1266 1271
    • (2005) FASEB J , vol.19 , pp. 1266-1271
    • Song, J.1    Da Costa, K.A.2    Fischer, L.M.3
  • 180
    • 84920951650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid desaturase 1 gene polymorphisms control human hepatic lipid composition
    • L. Wang, S. Athinarayanan, G. Jiang, and et al. Fatty acid desaturase 1 gene polymorphisms control human hepatic lipid composition Hepatology 61 2015 119 128
    • (2015) Hepatology , vol.61 , pp. 119-128
    • Wang, L.1    Athinarayanan, S.2    Jiang, G.3
  • 181
    • 84899750753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene polymorphisms of cellular senescence marker p21 and disease progression in non-alcohol-related fatty liver disease
    • A. Aravinthan, G. Mells, M. Allison, and et al. Gene polymorphisms of cellular senescence marker p21 and disease progression in non-alcohol-related fatty liver disease Cell Cycle 13 2014 1489 1494
    • (2014) Cell Cycle , vol.13 , pp. 1489-1494
    • Aravinthan, A.1    Mells, G.2    Allison, M.3
  • 182
    • 77952352488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unravelling the pathogenesis of fatty liver disease: Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 protein
    • S. Romeo, I. Huang-Doran, M.G. Baroni, and et al. Unravelling the pathogenesis of fatty liver disease: patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 protein Curr Opin Lipidol 21 2010 247 252
    • (2010) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.21 , pp. 247-252
    • Romeo, S.1    Huang-Doran, I.2    Baroni, M.G.3
  • 183
    • 8844226709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fat mobilization in adipose tissue is promoted by adipose triglyceride lipase
    • R. Zimmermann, J.G. Strauss, G. Haemmerle, and et al. Fat mobilization in adipose tissue is promoted by adipose triglyceride lipase Science 306 2004 1383 1386
    • (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 1383-1386
    • Zimmermann, R.1    Strauss, J.G.2    Haemmerle, G.3
  • 184
    • 77949895032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sequence variation (I148M) in PNPLA3 associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease disrupts triglyceride hydrolysis
    • S. He, C. McPhaul, J.Z. Li, and et al. A sequence variation (I148M) in PNPLA3 associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease disrupts triglyceride hydrolysis J Biol Chem 285 2010 6706 6715
    • (2010) J Biol Chem , vol.285 , pp. 6706-6715
    • He, S.1    McPhaul, C.2    Li, J.Z.3
  • 185
    • 77956630787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 variants specifically confer increased risk for histologic nonalcoholic fatty liver disease but not metabolic disease
    • E.K. Speliotes, J.L. Butler, C.D. Palmer, and et al. PNPLA3 variants specifically confer increased risk for histologic nonalcoholic fatty liver disease but not metabolic disease Hepatology 52 2010 904 912
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52 , pp. 904-912
    • Speliotes, E.K.1    Butler, J.L.2    Palmer, C.D.3
  • 186
    • 74249093842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morbid obesity exposes the association between PNPLA3 I148M (rs738409) and indices of hepatic injury in individuals of European descent
    • S. Romeo, F. Sentinelli, S. Dash, and et al. Morbid obesity exposes the association between PNPLA3 I148M (rs738409) and indices of hepatic injury in individuals of European descent Int J Obes (Lond) 34 2010 190 194
    • (2010) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.34 , pp. 190-194
    • Romeo, S.1    Sentinelli, F.2    Dash, S.3
  • 187
    • 80054806707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and characterization of a PNPLA3 protein isoform (I148M) associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Y. Huang, J.C. Cohen, and H.H. Hobbs Expression and characterization of a PNPLA3 protein isoform (I148M) associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease J Biol Chem 286 2011 37085 37093
    • (2011) J Biol Chem , vol.286 , pp. 37085-37093
    • Huang, Y.1    Cohen, J.C.2    Hobbs, H.H.3
  • 188
    • 84869224701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 (PNPLA3) I148M (rs738409) affects hepatic VLDL secretion in humans and in vitro
    • C. Pirazzi, M. Adiels, M.A. Burza, and et al. Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 (PNPLA3) I148M (rs738409) affects hepatic VLDL secretion in humans and in vitro J Hepatol 57 2012 1276 1282
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.57 , pp. 1276-1282
    • Pirazzi, C.1    Adiels, M.2    Burza, M.A.3
  • 189
    • 10344262633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification, cloning, expression, and purification of three novel human calcium-independent phospholipase A2 family members possessing triacylglycerol lipase and acylglycerol transacylase activities
    • C.M. Jenkins, D.J. Mancuso, W. Yan, and et al. Identification, cloning, expression, and purification of three novel human calcium-independent phospholipase A2 family members possessing triacylglycerol lipase and acylglycerol transacylase activities J Biol Chem 279 2004 48968 48975
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 48968-48975
    • Jenkins, C.M.1    Mancuso, D.J.2    Yan, W.3
  • 190
    • 84860465005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiponutrin functions as a nutritionally regulated lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase
    • M. Kumari, G. Schoiswohl, C. Chitraju, and et al. Adiponutrin functions as a nutritionally regulated lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase Cell Metab 15 2012 691 702
    • (2012) Cell Metab , vol.15 , pp. 691-702
    • Kumari, M.1    Schoiswohl, G.2    Chitraju, C.3
  • 191
    • 77956625538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3/adiponutrin deficiency in mice is not associated with fatty liver disease
    • W. Chen, B. Chang, L. Li, and et al. Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3/adiponutrin deficiency in mice is not associated with fatty liver disease Hepatology 52 2010 1134 1142
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52 , pp. 1134-1142
    • Chen, W.1    Chang, B.2    Li, L.3
  • 192
    • 78751489992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pnpla3/Adiponutrin deficiency in mice does not contribute to fatty liver disease or metabolic syndrome
    • M.K. Basantani, M.T. Sitnick, L. Cai, and et al. Pnpla3/Adiponutrin deficiency in mice does not contribute to fatty liver disease or metabolic syndrome J Lipid Res 52 2011 318 329
    • (2011) J Lipid Res , vol.52 , pp. 318-329
    • Basantani, M.K.1    Sitnick, M.T.2    Cai, L.3
  • 193
    • 84868609657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic overexpression of PNPLA3I148M in mouse liver causes hepatic steatosis
    • J.Z. Li, Y. Huang, R. Karaman, and et al. Chronic overexpression of PNPLA3I148M in mouse liver causes hepatic steatosis J Clin Invest 122 2012 4130 4144
    • (2012) J Clin Invest , vol.122 , pp. 4130-4144
    • Li, J.Z.1    Huang, Y.2    Karaman, R.3
  • 194
    • 84920955177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pnpla3I148M knockin mice accumulate PNPLA3 on lipid droplets and develop hepatic steatosis
    • E. Smagris, S. BasuRay, J. Li, and et al. Pnpla3I148M knockin mice accumulate PNPLA3 on lipid droplets and develop hepatic steatosis Hepatology 61 2015 108 118
    • (2015) Hepatology , vol.61 , pp. 108-118
    • Smagris, E.1    BasuRay, S.2    Li, J.3
  • 195
    • 84903996547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 has retinyl-palmitate lipase activity in human hepatic stellate cells
    • C. Pirazzi, L. Valenti, B.M. Motta, and et al. PNPLA3 has retinyl-palmitate lipase activity in human hepatic stellate cells Hum Mol Genet 23 2014 4077 4085
    • (2014) Hum Mol Genet , vol.23 , pp. 4077-4085
    • Pirazzi, C.1    Valenti, L.2    Motta, B.M.3
  • 196
    • 84951083544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic variant I148M in PNPLA3 is associated with increased hepatic retinyl-palmitate storage in humans
    • M. Kovarova, I. Konigsrainer, A. Konigsrainer, and et al. The genetic variant I148M in PNPLA3 is associated with increased hepatic retinyl-palmitate storage in humans J Clin Endocrinol Metab 100 2015 E1568 E1574
    • (2015) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.100 , pp. E1568-E1574
    • Kovarova, M.1    Konigsrainer, I.2    Konigsrainer, A.3
  • 197
    • 84938918316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PNPLA3 I148M variant influences circulating retinol in adults with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease or obesity
    • A. Mondul, R.M. Mancina, A. Merlo, and et al. PNPLA3 I148M variant influences circulating retinol in adults with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease or obesity J Nutr 145 2015 1687 1691
    • (2015) J Nutr , vol.145 , pp. 1687-1691
    • Mondul, A.1    Mancina, R.M.2    Merlo, A.3
  • 198
    • 0034532194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning of the novel gene TM6SF1 reveals conservation of clusters of paralogous genes between human chromosomes 15q24 - >q26 and 19p13.3 - >p12
    • L. Carim-Todd, M. Escarceller, X. Estivill, and et al. Cloning of the novel gene TM6SF1 reveals conservation of clusters of paralogous genes between human chromosomes 15q24 - >q26 and 19p13.3 - >p12 Cytogenet Cell Genet 90 2000 255 260
    • (2000) Cytogenet Cell Genet , vol.90 , pp. 255-260
    • Carim-Todd, L.1    Escarceller, M.2    Estivill, X.3
  • 199
    • 84930090376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of low-frequency and rare variants on lipid levels
    • I. Surakka, M. Horikoshi, R. Magi, and et al. The impact of low-frequency and rare variants on lipid levels Nat Genet 47 2015 589 597
    • (2015) Nat Genet , vol.47 , pp. 589-597
    • Surakka, I.1    Horikoshi, M.2    Magi, R.3
  • 200
    • 84898058547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic evaluation of coding variation identifies a candidate causal variant in TM6SF2 influencing total cholesterol and myocardial infarction risk
    • O.L. Holmen, H. Zhang, Y. Fan, and et al. Systematic evaluation of coding variation identifies a candidate causal variant in TM6SF2 influencing total cholesterol and myocardial infarction risk Nat Genet 46 2014 345 351
    • (2014) Nat Genet , vol.46 , pp. 345-351
    • Holmen, O.L.1    Zhang, H.2    Fan, Y.3
  • 201
    • 84923064699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating triacylglycerol signatures and insulin sensitivity in NAFLD associated with the E167K variant in TM6SF2
    • Y. Zhou, G. Llaurado, M. Oresic, and et al. Circulating triacylglycerol signatures and insulin sensitivity in NAFLD associated with the E167K variant in TM6SF2 J Hepatol 62 2015 657 663
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.62 , pp. 657-663
    • Zhou, Y.1    Llaurado, G.2    Oresic, M.3
  • 202
    • 80555136061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: Natural history of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and diagnostic accuracy of non-invasive tests for liver disease severity
    • G. Musso, R. Gambino, M. Cassader, and et al. Meta-analysis: natural history of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and diagnostic accuracy of non-invasive tests for liver disease severity Ann Med 43 2011 617 649
    • (2011) Ann Med , vol.43 , pp. 617-649
    • Musso, G.1    Gambino, R.2    Cassader, M.3
  • 203
    • 84942833417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted-bisulfite sequence analysis of the methylation of CpG islands in genes encoding PNPLA3, SAMM50, and PARVB of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • T. Kitamoto, A. Kitamoto, Y. Ogawa, and et al. Targeted-bisulfite sequence analysis of the methylation of CpG islands in genes encoding PNPLA3, SAMM50, and PARVB of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease J Hepatol 63 2015 494 502
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.63 , pp. 494-502
    • Kitamoto, T.1    Kitamoto, A.2    Ogawa, Y.3
  • 204
    • 78651399501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of microRNA-155 in macrophages contributes to increased tumor necrosis factor {alpha} (TNF{alpha}) production via increased mRNA half-life in alcoholic liver disease
    • S. Bala, M. Marcos, K. Kodys, and et al. Up-regulation of microRNA-155 in macrophages contributes to increased tumor necrosis factor {alpha} (TNF{alpha}) production via increased mRNA half-life in alcoholic liver disease J Biol Chem 286 2011 1436 1444
    • (2011) J Biol Chem , vol.286 , pp. 1436-1444
    • Bala, S.1    Marcos, M.2    Kodys, K.3
  • 205
    • 84867340201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MicroRNA signature in alcoholic liver disease
    • S. Bala, and G. Szabo MicroRNA signature in alcoholic liver disease Int J Hepatol 2012 2012 498232
    • (2012) Int J Hepatol , vol.2012 , pp. 498232
    • Bala, S.1    Szabo, G.2
  • 206
    • 84866358715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic ethanol feeding enhances MIR-21 induction during liver regeneration while inhibiting proliferation in rats
    • R.P. Dippold, R. Vadigepalli, G.E. Gonye, and et al. Chronic ethanol feeding enhances miR-21 induction during liver regeneration while inhibiting proliferation in rats Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 303 2012 G733 G743
    • (2012) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.303 , pp. G733-G743
    • Dippold, R.P.1    Vadigepalli, R.2    Gonye, G.E.3
  • 208
    • 84885431822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptomic and epigenetic changes in early liver steatosis associated to obesity: Effect of dietary methyl donor supplementation
    • P. Cordero, J. Campion, F.I. Milagro, and et al. Transcriptomic and epigenetic changes in early liver steatosis associated to obesity: effect of dietary methyl donor supplementation Mol Genet Metab 110 2013 388 395
    • (2013) Mol Genet Metab , vol.110 , pp. 388-395
    • Cordero, P.1    Campion, J.2    Milagro, F.I.3
  • 209
    • 84898985722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene expression signatures affected by alcohol-induced DNA methylomic deregulation in human embryonic stem cells
    • O. Khalid, J.J. Kim, H.S. Kim, and et al. Gene expression signatures affected by alcohol-induced DNA methylomic deregulation in human embryonic stem cells Stem Cell Res 12 2014 791 806
    • (2014) Stem Cell Res , vol.12 , pp. 791-806
    • Khalid, O.1    Kim, J.J.2    Kim, H.S.3
  • 210
    • 84868646303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multigenerational epigenetic adaptation of the hepatic wound-healing response
    • M. Zeybel, T. Hardy, Y.K. Wong, and et al. Multigenerational epigenetic adaptation of the hepatic wound-healing response Nat Med 18 2012 1369 1377
    • (2012) Nat Med , vol.18 , pp. 1369-1377
    • Zeybel, M.1    Hardy, T.2    Wong, Y.K.3
  • 211
    • 84969179560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential DNA methylation of genes involved in fibrosis progression in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and alcoholic liver disease
    • M. Zeybel, T. Hardy, S.M. Robinson, and et al. Differential DNA methylation of genes involved in fibrosis progression in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and alcoholic liver disease Clin Epigenetics 7 2015 25
    • (2015) Clin Epigenetics , vol.7 , pp. 25
    • Zeybel, M.1    Hardy, T.2    Robinson, S.M.3
  • 212
    • 84951567812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating liver fat and serum triglyceride levels in NAFLD, effects of PNPLA3 and TM6SF2 genotypes: Results from the WELCOME trial
    • E. Scorletti, A.L. West, L. Bhatia, and et al. Treating liver fat and serum triglyceride levels in NAFLD, effects of PNPLA3 and TM6SF2 genotypes: results from the WELCOME trial J Hepatol 63 2015 1476 1483
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.63 , pp. 1476-1483
    • Scorletti, E.1    West, A.L.2    Bhatia, L.3
  • 213
    • 84939268765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in at risk individuals
    • P. Dongiovanni, S. Petta, V. Mannisto, and et al. Statin use and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in at risk individuals J Hepatol 63 2015 705 712
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.63 , pp. 705-712
    • Dongiovanni, P.1    Petta, S.2    Mannisto, V.3
  • 214
    • 53049090077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based genome-wide association studies reveal six loci influencing plasma levels of liver enzymes
    • X. Yuan, D. Waterworth, J.R. Perry, and et al. Population-based genome-wide association studies reveal six loci influencing plasma levels of liver enzymes Am J Hum Genet 83 2008 520 528
    • (2008) Am J Hum Genet , vol.83 , pp. 520-528
    • Yuan, X.1    Waterworth, D.2    Perry, J.R.3
  • 215
    • 80055024880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association study identifies loci influencing concentrations of liver enzymes in plasma
    • J.C. Chambers, W. Zhang, J. Sehmi, and et al. Genome-wide association study identifies loci influencing concentrations of liver enzymes in plasma Nat Genet 43 2011 1131 1138
    • (2011) Nat Genet , vol.43 , pp. 1131-1138
    • Chambers, J.C.1    Zhang, W.2    Sehmi, J.3
  • 216
    • 84879499129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide scan revealed that polymorphisms in the PNPLA3, SAMM50, and PARVB genes are associated with development and progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Japan
    • T. Kitamoto, A. Kitamoto, M. Yoneda, and et al. Genome-wide scan revealed that polymorphisms in the PNPLA3, SAMM50, and PARVB genes are associated with development and progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Japan Hum Genet 132 2013 783 792
    • (2013) Hum Genet , vol.132 , pp. 783-792
    • Kitamoto, T.1    Kitamoto, A.2    Yoneda, M.3
  • 217
    • 0028678062 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase genotypes, alcoholism and alcohol related disease
    • P. Couzigou, C. Coutelle, B. Fleury, and et al. Alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase genotypes, alcoholism and alcohol related disease Alcohol Alcohol Suppl 2 1994 21 27
    • (1994) Alcohol Alcohol Suppl , vol.2 , pp. 21-27
    • Couzigou, P.1    Coutelle, C.2    Fleury, B.3
  • 218
    • 0028473147 scopus 로고
    • Genotyping of alcohol dehydrogenase at the ADH2 and ADH3 loci by using a polymerase chain reaction and restriction-fragment-length polymorphism in Chinese alcoholic cirrhotics and non-alcoholics
    • Y.C. Chao, M.F. Wang, H.S. Tang, and et al. Genotyping of alcohol dehydrogenase at the ADH2 and ADH3 loci by using a polymerase chain reaction and restriction-fragment-length polymorphism in Chinese alcoholic cirrhotics and non-alcoholics Proc Natl Sci Counc Repub China B 18 1994 101 106
    • (1994) Proc Natl Sci Counc Repub China B , vol.18 , pp. 101-106
    • Chao, Y.C.1    Wang, M.F.2    Tang, H.S.3
  • 219
    • 0027454304 scopus 로고
    • Association of restriction fragment length polymorphism in alcohol dehydrogenase 2 gene with alcohol induced liver damage
    • D.I. Sherman, R.J. Ward, M. Warren-Perry, and et al. Association of restriction fragment length polymorphism in alcohol dehydrogenase 2 gene with alcohol induced liver damage BMJ 307 1993 1388 1390
    • (1993) BMJ , vol.307 , pp. 1388-1390
    • Sherman, D.I.1    Ward, R.J.2    Warren-Perry, M.3
  • 220
    • 0030063075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High incidence of ADH2∗1/ALDH2∗1 genes among Japanese alcohol dependents and patients with alcoholic liver disease
    • F. Tanaka, Y. Shiratori, O. Yokosuka, and et al. High incidence of ADH2∗1/ALDH2∗1 genes among Japanese alcohol dependents and patients with alcoholic liver disease Hepatology 23 1996 234 239
    • (1996) Hepatology , vol.23 , pp. 234-239
    • Tanaka, F.1    Shiratori, Y.2    Yokosuka, O.3
  • 221
    • 0035318251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic determinants of ethanol-induced liver damage
    • A. Monzoni, F. Masutti, G. Saccoccio, and et al. Genetic determinants of ethanol-induced liver damage Mol Med 7 2001 255 262
    • (2001) Mol Med , vol.7 , pp. 255-262
    • Monzoni, A.1    Masutti, F.2    Saccoccio, G.3
  • 222
    • 61949437406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription factor 7-like 2 polymorphism modulates glucose and lipid homeostasis, adipokine profile, and hepatocyte apoptosis in NASH
    • G. Musso, R. Gambino, G. Pacini, and et al. Transcription factor 7-like 2 polymorphism modulates glucose and lipid homeostasis, adipokine profile, and hepatocyte apoptosis in NASH Hepatology 49 2009 426 435
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.49 , pp. 426-435
    • Musso, G.1    Gambino, R.2    Pacini, G.3
  • 223
    • 0029831562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione-S-transferase GST M1 "null" genotype and the risk of alcoholic liver disease
    • V.T. Savolainen, J. Pjarinen, M. Perola, and et al. Glutathione-S-transferase GST M1 "null" genotype and the risk of alcoholic liver disease Alcohol Clin Exp Res 20 1996 1340 1345
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.20 , pp. 1340-1345
    • Savolainen, V.T.1    Pjarinen, J.2    Perola, M.3
  • 224
    • 8844285231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferases GSTM1, M3, P1, T1 and A1 in susceptibility to alcoholic liver disease
    • A.M. Brind, A. Hurlstone, D. Edrisinghe, and et al. The role of polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferases GSTM1, M3, P1, T1 and A1 in susceptibility to alcoholic liver disease Alcohol Alcohol 39 2004 478 483
    • (2004) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.39 , pp. 478-483
    • Brind, A.M.1    Hurlstone, A.2    Edrisinghe, D.3
  • 225
    • 34547546458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genome-wide association scan identifies the hepatic cholesterol transporter ABCG8 as a susceptibility factor for human gallstone disease
    • S. Buch, C. Schafmayer, H. Volzke, and et al. A genome-wide association scan identifies the hepatic cholesterol transporter ABCG8 as a susceptibility factor for human gallstone disease Nat Genet 39 2007 995 999
    • (2007) Nat Genet , vol.39 , pp. 995-999
    • Buch, S.1    Schafmayer, C.2    Volzke, H.3
  • 226
    • 0036894470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valine-alanine manganese superoxide dismutase polymorphism is not associated with alcohol-induced oxidative stress or liver fibrosis
    • S.F. Stewart, J.B. Leathart, Y. Chen, and et al. Valine-alanine manganese superoxide dismutase polymorphism is not associated with alcohol-induced oxidative stress or liver fibrosis Hepatology 36 2002 1355 1360
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 1355-1360
    • Stewart, S.F.1    Leathart, J.B.2    Chen, Y.3
  • 227
    • 84927589804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The UCP2 -866 G>A promoter region polymorphism is associated with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • R. Fares, S. Petta, R. Lombardi, and et al. The UCP2 -866 G>A promoter region polymorphism is associated with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Liver Int 35 2015 1574 1580
    • (2015) Liver Int , vol.35 , pp. 1574-1580
    • Fares, R.1    Petta, S.2    Lombardi, R.3
  • 228
    • 84947914548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between uncoupling protein 2 gene polymorphisms, obesity and alcohol intake on liver function: A large meta-analysed population-based study
    • K.S. Vimaleswaran, A. Cavadino, N. Verweij, and et al. Interactions between uncoupling protein 2 gene polymorphisms, obesity and alcohol intake on liver function: a large meta-analysed population-based study Eur J Endocrinol 173 2015 863 872
    • (2015) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.173 , pp. 863-872
    • Vimaleswaran, K.S.1    Cavadino, A.2    Verweij, N.3
  • 229
    • 0031009602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of a tumor necrosis factor promoter polymorphism with susceptibility to alcoholic steatohepatitis
    • J. Grove, A.K. Daly, M.F. Bassendine, and et al. Association of a tumor necrosis factor promoter polymorphism with susceptibility to alcoholic steatohepatitis Hepatology 26 1997 143 146
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.26 , pp. 143-146
    • Grove, J.1    Daly, A.K.2    Bassendine, M.F.3
  • 230
    • 29044443442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • -238 G>A polymorphism of tumor necrosis factor alpha gene (TNFA) is associated with alcoholic liver cirrhosis in alcoholic Spanish men
    • I.J. Pastor, F.J. Laso, A. Romero, and et al. -238 G>A polymorphism of tumor necrosis factor alpha gene (TNFA) is associated with alcoholic liver cirrhosis in alcoholic Spanish men Alcohol Clin Exp Res 29 2005 1928 1931
    • (2005) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.29 , pp. 1928-1931
    • Pastor, I.J.1    Laso, F.J.2    Romero, A.3
  • 231
    • 70349662172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor polymorphisms and alcoholic liver disease: A HuGE review and meta-analysis
    • M. Marcos, M. Gomez-Munuera, I. Pastor, and et al. Tumor necrosis factor polymorphisms and alcoholic liver disease: a HuGE review and meta-analysis Am J Epidemiol 170 2009 948 956
    • (2009) Am J Epidemiol , vol.170 , pp. 948-956
    • Marcos, M.1    Gomez-Munuera, M.2    Pastor, I.3
  • 232
    • 0034109157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 10 promoter region polymorphisms and susceptibility to advanced alcoholic liver disease
    • J. Grove, A.K. Daly, M.F. Bassendine, and et al. Interleukin 10 promoter region polymorphisms and susceptibility to advanced alcoholic liver disease Gut 46 2000 540 545
    • (2000) Gut , vol.46 , pp. 540-545
    • Grove, J.1    Daly, A.K.2    Bassendine, M.F.3
  • 233
    • 33749622169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No association between functional SNPs in the endotoxin receptors CD14 and TLR4 and alcoholic liver disease (ALD): Is endotoxin important in the pathogenesis of aid in humans?
    • J.B. Leathart, C.P. Day, and A.K. Daly No association between functional SNPs in the endotoxin receptors CD14 and TLR4 and alcoholic liver disease (ALD): is endotoxin important in the pathogenesis of aid in humans? Hepatology 34 2001 459a
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.34 , pp. 459a
    • Leathart, J.B.1    Day, C.P.2    Daly, A.K.3
  • 234
    • 3242758298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 A49G polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to and severity of alcoholic liver disease in Italian patients
    • L. Valenti, T. De Feo, A.L. Fracanzani, and et al. Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 A49G polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to and severity of alcoholic liver disease in Italian patients Alcohol Alcohol 39 2004 276 280
    • (2004) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.39 , pp. 276-280
    • Valenti, L.1    De Feo, T.2    Fracanzani, A.L.3
  • 235
    • 63349103768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional linkage of cirrhosis-predictive single nucleotide polymorphisms of Toll-like receptor 4 to hepatic stellate cell responses
    • J. Guo, J. Loke, F. Zheng, and et al. Functional linkage of cirrhosis-predictive single nucleotide polymorphisms of Toll-like receptor 4 to hepatic stellate cell responses Hepatology 49 2009 960 968
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.49 , pp. 960-968
    • Guo, J.1    Loke, J.2    Zheng, F.3
  • 236
    • 34548301514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 7 gene signature identifies the risk of developing cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C
    • H. Huang, M.L. Shiffman, S. Friedman, and et al. A 7 gene signature identifies the risk of developing cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C Hepatology 46 2007 297 306
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.46 , pp. 297-306
    • Huang, H.1    Shiffman, M.L.2    Friedman, S.3
  • 237
    • 70350075402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 4 is involved in the development of fructose-induced hepatic steatosis in mice
    • A. Spruss, G. Kanuri, S. Wagnerberger, and et al. Toll-like receptor 4 is involved in the development of fructose-induced hepatic steatosis in mice Hepatology 50 2009 1094 1104
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 1094-1104
    • Spruss, A.1    Kanuri, G.2    Wagnerberger, S.3
  • 238
    • 78649331070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A promoter polymorphism in the liver-specific fatty acid transport protein 5 is associated with features of the metabolic syndrome and steatosis
    • A. Auinger, L. Valenti, M. Pfeuffer, and et al. A promoter polymorphism in the liver-specific fatty acid transport protein 5 is associated with features of the metabolic syndrome and steatosis Horm Metab Res 42 2010 854 859
    • (2010) Horm Metab Res , vol.42 , pp. 854-859
    • Auinger, A.1    Valenti, L.2    Pfeuffer, M.3
  • 239
    • 0032555136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A family of fatty acid transporters conserved from mycobacterium to man
    • D. Hirsch, A. Stahl, and H.F. Lodish A family of fatty acid transporters conserved from mycobacterium to man Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95 1998 8625 8629
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.95 , pp. 8625-8629
    • Hirsch, D.1    Stahl, A.2    Lodish, H.F.3
  • 240
    • 52049117445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silencing of hepatic fatty acid transporter protein 5 in vivo reverses diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and improves hyperglycemia
    • H. Doege, D. Grimm, A. Falcon, and et al. Silencing of hepatic fatty acid transporter protein 5 in vivo reverses diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and improves hyperglycemia J Biol Chem 283 2008 22186 22192
    • (2008) J Biol Chem , vol.283 , pp. 22186-22192
    • Doege, H.1    Grimm, D.2    Falcon, A.3
  • 241
    • 84859950141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LPIN1 rs13412852 polymorphism in pediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • L. Valenti, B.M. Motta, A. Alisi, and et al. LPIN1 rs13412852 polymorphism in pediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 54 2012 588 593
    • (2012) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.54 , pp. 588-593
    • Valenti, L.1    Motta, B.M.2    Alisi, A.3
  • 242
    • 37449000957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lipin protein family: Dual roles in lipid biosynthesis and gene expression
    • K. Reue, and P. Zhang The lipin protein family: dual roles in lipid biosynthesis and gene expression FEBS Lett 582 2008 90 96
    • (2008) FEBS Lett , vol.582 , pp. 90-96
    • Reue, K.1    Zhang, P.2
  • 243
    • 67049135868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lipin family: Mutations and metabolism
    • K. Reue The lipin family: mutations and metabolism Curr Opin Lipidol 20 2009 165 170
    • (2009) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.20 , pp. 165-170
    • Reue, K.1
  • 244
    • 73949117713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nuclear receptor PXR gene variants are associated with liver injury in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • S. Sookoian, G.O. Castano, A.L. Burgueno, and et al. The nuclear receptor PXR gene variants are associated with liver injury in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Pharmacogenet Genomics 20 2010 1 8
    • (2010) Pharmacogenet Genomics , vol.20 , pp. 1-8
    • Sookoian, S.1    Castano, G.O.2    Burgueno, A.L.3
  • 245
    • 61549104490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PXR: A xenobiotic receptor of diverse function implicated in pharmacogenetics
    • B. Zhang, W. Xie, and M.D. Krasowski PXR: a xenobiotic receptor of diverse function implicated in pharmacogenetics Pharmacogenomics 9 2008 1695 1709
    • (2008) Pharmacogenomics , vol.9 , pp. 1695-1709
    • Zhang, B.1    Xie, W.2    Krasowski, M.D.3
  • 246
    • 33744948052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel pregnane X receptor-mediated and sterol regulatory element-binding protein-independent lipogenic pathway
    • J. Zhou, Y. Zhai, Y. Mu, and et al. A novel pregnane X receptor-mediated and sterol regulatory element-binding protein-independent lipogenic pathway J Biol Chem 281 2006 15013 15020
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , pp. 15013-15020
    • Zhou, J.1    Zhai, Y.2    Mu, Y.3
  • 247
    • 49849093922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Val227Ala substitution in the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha (PPAR alpha) gene associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and decreased waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio
    • S. Chen, Y. Li, S. Li, and et al. A Val227Ala substitution in the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha (PPAR alpha) gene associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and decreased waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio J Gastroenterol Hepatol 23 2008 1415 1418
    • (2008) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.23 , pp. 1415-1418
    • Chen, S.1    Li, Y.2    Li, S.3
  • 248
    • 0036009175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Val227Ala polymorphism in the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) gene is associated with variations in serum lipid levels
    • K. Yamakawa-Kobayashi, H. Ishiguro, T. Arinami, and et al. A Val227Ala polymorphism in the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) gene is associated with variations in serum lipid levels J Med Genet 39 2002 189 191
    • (2002) J Med Genet , vol.39 , pp. 189-191
    • Yamakawa-Kobayashi, K.1    Ishiguro, H.2    Arinami, T.3
  • 249
    • 0038353634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha agonist treatment in a transgenic model of type 2 diabetes reverses the lipotoxic state and improves glucose homeostasis
    • H. Kim, M. Haluzik, Z. Asghar, and et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha agonist treatment in a transgenic model of type 2 diabetes reverses the lipotoxic state and improves glucose homeostasis Diabetes 52 2003 1770 1778
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 1770-1778
    • Kim, H.1    Haluzik, M.2    Asghar, Z.3
  • 250
    • 35948933416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein e gene polymorphism in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • M.D. Demirag, H.I. Onen, M.Y. Karaoguz, and et al. Apolipoprotein E gene polymorphism in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Dig Dis Sci 52 2007 3399 3403
    • (2007) Dig Dis Sci , vol.52 , pp. 3399-3403
    • Demirag, M.D.1    Onen, H.I.2    Karaoguz, M.Y.3
  • 251
    • 55949083698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of apolipoprotein e polymorphisms in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
    • A. Sazci, G. Akpinar, C. Aygun, and et al. Association of apolipoprotein E polymorphisms in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Dig Dis Sci 53 2008 3218 3224
    • (2008) Dig Dis Sci , vol.53 , pp. 3218-3224
    • Sazci, A.1    Akpinar, G.2    Aygun, C.3
  • 252
    • 83455259910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic determinants of alcoholic liver disease
    • F. Stickel, and J. Hampe Genetic determinants of alcoholic liver disease Gut 61 2012 150 159
    • (2012) Gut , vol.61 , pp. 150-159
    • Stickel, F.1    Hampe, J.2
  • 253
    • 67650504250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between angiotensin II type 1 receptor polymorphisms and the occurrence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • M. Yoneda, K. Hotta, Y. Nozaki, and et al. Association between angiotensin II type 1 receptor polymorphisms and the occurrence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Liver Int 29 2009 1078 1085
    • (2009) Liver Int , vol.29 , pp. 1078-1085
    • Yoneda, M.1    Hotta, K.2    Nozaki, Y.3
  • 254
    • 84874624079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility and gene interaction study of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AGTR1) gene polymorphisms with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in a multi-ethnic population
    • S.M. Zain, Z. Mohamed, S. Mahadeva, and et al. Susceptibility and gene interaction study of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AGTR1) gene polymorphisms with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in a multi-ethnic population PLoS One 8 2013 e58538
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , pp. e58538
    • Zain, S.M.1    Mohamed, Z.2    Mahadeva, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.