메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 243-251

Akt and PTEN: β-cell mass and pancreas plasticity

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GLUCOSE; INSULIN RECEPTOR SUBSTRATE 2; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3,4,5 TRISPHOSPHATE 3 PHOSPHATASE; PROTEIN KINASE B; PROTEIN KINASE B BETA;

EID: 67649233039     PISSN: 10432760     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.tem.2009.03.002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (77)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 15044363028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the protein kinase B signaling pathway
    • Woodgett J.R. Recent advances in the protein kinase B signaling pathway. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 17 (2005) 150-157
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 150-157
    • Woodgett, J.R.1
  • 2
    • 48649088560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular signaling by Akt: bound to be specific
    • Franke T.F. Intracellular signaling by Akt: bound to be specific. Sci. Signal. 1 (2008) e29
    • (2008) Sci. Signal. , vol.1
    • Franke, T.F.1
  • 3
    • 0035448879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth retardation and increased apoptosis in mice with homozygous disruption of the Akt1 gene
    • Chen W.S., et al. Growth retardation and increased apoptosis in mice with homozygous disruption of the Akt1 gene. Genes Dev. 15 (2001) 2203-2208
    • (2001) Genes Dev. , vol.15 , pp. 2203-2208
    • Chen, W.S.1
  • 4
    • 0035914388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt1/PKBalpha is required for normal growth but dispensable for maintenance of glucose homeostasis in mice
    • Cho H., et al. Akt1/PKBalpha is required for normal growth but dispensable for maintenance of glucose homeostasis in mice. J. Biol. Chem. 276 (2001) 38349-38352
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 38349-38352
    • Cho, H.1
  • 5
    • 0035368548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance and a diabetes mellitus-like syndrome in mice lacking the protein kinase Akt2 (PKB beta)
    • Cho H., et al. Insulin resistance and a diabetes mellitus-like syndrome in mice lacking the protein kinase Akt2 (PKB beta). Science (New York, N.Y.) 292 (2001) 1728-1731
    • (2001) Science (New York, N.Y.) , vol.292 , pp. 1728-1731
    • Cho, H.1
  • 6
    • 85047693348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe diabetes, age-dependent loss of adipose tissue, and mild growth deficiency in mice lacking Akt2/PKB beta
    • Garofalo R.S., et al. Severe diabetes, age-dependent loss of adipose tissue, and mild growth deficiency in mice lacking Akt2/PKB beta. J. Clin. Invest. 112 (2003) 197-208
    • (2003) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.112 , pp. 197-208
    • Garofalo, R.S.1
  • 7
    • 1542781732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoform-specific regulation of insulin-dependent glucose uptake by Akt/protein kinase B
    • Bae S.S., et al. Isoform-specific regulation of insulin-dependent glucose uptake by Akt/protein kinase B. J. Biol. Chem. 278 (2003) 49530-49536
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 49530-49536
    • Bae, S.S.1
  • 8
    • 0034781057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of pancreatic beta-cell growth and survival by the serine/threonine protein kinase Akt1/PKBalpha
    • Tuttle R.L., et al. Regulation of pancreatic beta-cell growth and survival by the serine/threonine protein kinase Akt1/PKBalpha. Nat. Med. 7 (2001) 1133-1137
    • (2001) Nat. Med. , vol.7 , pp. 1133-1137
    • Tuttle, R.L.1
  • 9
    • 0035210374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Islet beta cell expression of constitutively active Akt1/PKB alpha induces striking hypertrophy, hyperplasia, and hyperinsulinemia
    • Bernal-Mizrachi E., et al. Islet beta cell expression of constitutively active Akt1/PKB alpha induces striking hypertrophy, hyperplasia, and hyperinsulinemia. J. Clin. Invest. 108 (2001) 1631-1638
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.108 , pp. 1631-1638
    • Bernal-Mizrachi, E.1
  • 10
    • 9644270397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective insulin secretion and increased susceptibility to experimental diabetes are induced by reduced Akt activity in pancreatic islet beta cells
    • Bernal-Mizrachi E., et al. Defective insulin secretion and increased susceptibility to experimental diabetes are induced by reduced Akt activity in pancreatic islet beta cells. J. Clin. Invest. 114 (2004) 928-936
    • (2004) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.114 , pp. 928-936
    • Bernal-Mizrachi, E.1
  • 11
    • 2342510386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult pancreatic beta-cells are formed by self-duplication rather than stem-cell differentiation
    • Dor Y., et al. Adult pancreatic beta-cells are formed by self-duplication rather than stem-cell differentiation. Nature 429 (2004) 41-46
    • (2004) Nature , vol.429 , pp. 41-46
    • Dor, Y.1
  • 12
    • 9644266753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta cell replication is the primary mechanism for maintaining postnatal beta cell mass
    • Georgia S., and Bhushan A. Beta cell replication is the primary mechanism for maintaining postnatal beta cell mass. J. Clin. Invest. 114 (2004) 963-968
    • (2004) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.114 , pp. 963-968
    • Georgia, S.1    Bhushan, A.2
  • 13
    • 17644387563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclins D2 and D1 are essential for postnatal pancreatic β-cell growth
    • Kushner J.A., et al. Cyclins D2 and D1 are essential for postnatal pancreatic β-cell growth. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25 (2005) 3752-3762
    • (2005) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.25 , pp. 3752-3762
    • Kushner, J.A.1
  • 14
    • 0032937751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of Cdk4 expression causes insulin-deficient diabetes and Cdk4 activation results in beta-islet cell hyperplasia
    • Rane S.G., et al. Loss of Cdk4 expression causes insulin-deficient diabetes and Cdk4 activation results in beta-islet cell hyperplasia. Nat. Genet. 22 (1999) 44-52
    • (1999) Nat. Genet. , vol.22 , pp. 44-52
    • Rane, S.G.1
  • 15
    • 0032849353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of CDK4 delays cell cycle entry with enhanced p27(Kip1) activity
    • Tsutsui T., et al. Targeted disruption of CDK4 delays cell cycle entry with enhanced p27(Kip1) activity. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19 (1999) 7011-7019
    • (1999) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 7011-7019
    • Tsutsui, T.1
  • 16
    • 33644754585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt induces β-cell proliferation by regulating cyclin D1, cyclin D2, and p21 levels and cyclin-dependent kinase-4 activity
    • Fatrai S., et al. Akt induces β-cell proliferation by regulating cyclin D1, cyclin D2, and p21 levels and cyclin-dependent kinase-4 activity. Diabetes 55 (2006) 318-325
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , pp. 318-325
    • Fatrai, S.1
  • 17
    • 0036950665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The forkhead transcription factor Foxo1 links insulin signaling to Pdx1 regulation of pancreatic beta cell growth
    • Kitamura T., et al. The forkhead transcription factor Foxo1 links insulin signaling to Pdx1 regulation of pancreatic beta cell growth. J. Clin. Invest. 110 (2002) 1839-1847
    • (2002) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.110 , pp. 1839-1847
    • Kitamura, T.1
  • 18
    • 47749122567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PDK1 regulates cell proliferation and cell cycle progression through control of cyclin D1 and p27Kip1 expression
    • Nakamura K., et al. PDK1 regulates cell proliferation and cell cycle progression through control of cyclin D1 and p27Kip1 expression. J. Biol. Chem. 283 (2008) 17702-17711
    • (2008) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.283 , pp. 17702-17711
    • Nakamura, K.1
  • 19
    • 33646351055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ablation of PDK1 in pancreatic beta cells induces diabetes as a result of loss of beta cell mass
    • Hashimoto N., et al. Ablation of PDK1 in pancreatic beta cells induces diabetes as a result of loss of beta cell mass. Nat. Genet. 38 (2006) 589-593
    • (2006) Nat. Genet. , vol.38 , pp. 589-593
    • Hashimoto, N.1
  • 20
    • 37349100520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The FoxO transcription factors and metabolic regulation
    • Nakae J., et al. The FoxO transcription factors and metabolic regulation. FEBS Lett. 582 (2008) 54-67
    • (2008) FEBS Lett. , vol.582 , pp. 54-67
    • Nakae, J.1
  • 21
    • 33644660954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the forkhead protein FoxO1 in beta cell compensation to insulin resistance
    • Okamoto H., et al. Role of the forkhead protein FoxO1 in beta cell compensation to insulin resistance. J. Clin. Invest. 116 (2006) 775-782
    • (2006) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.116 , pp. 775-782
    • Okamoto, H.1
  • 22
    • 33745315716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription factor FoxO1 mediates glucagon-like peptide-1 effects on pancreatic beta-cell mass
    • Buteau J., et al. Transcription factor FoxO1 mediates glucagon-like peptide-1 effects on pancreatic beta-cell mass. Diabetes 55 (2006) 1190-1196
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , pp. 1190-1196
    • Buteau, J.1
  • 23
    • 33748286785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose regulates Foxo1 through insulin receptor signaling in the pancreatic islet beta-cell
    • Martinez S.C., et al. Glucose regulates Foxo1 through insulin receptor signaling in the pancreatic islet beta-cell. Diabetes 55 (2006) 1581-1591
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , pp. 1581-1591
    • Martinez, S.C.1
  • 24
    • 41849108086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Many forks in the path: cycling with FoxO
    • Ho K.K., et al. Many forks in the path: cycling with FoxO. Oncogene 27 (2008) 2300-2311
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 2300-2311
    • Ho, K.K.1
  • 25
    • 40149099886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic deficiency of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta corrects diabetes in mouse models of insulin resistance
    • Tanabe K., et al. Genetic deficiency of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta corrects diabetes in mouse models of insulin resistance. PLoS Biol. 6 (2008) 307-318
    • (2008) PLoS Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 307-318
    • Tanabe, K.1
  • 26
    • 41149154404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mice with beta cell overexpression of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta have reduced beta cell mass and proliferation
    • Liu Z., et al. Mice with beta cell overexpression of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta have reduced beta cell mass and proliferation. Diabetologia 51 (2008) 623-631
    • (2008) Diabetologia , vol.51 , pp. 623-631
    • Liu, Z.1
  • 27
    • 34249734279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)3 promotes replication and survival of pancreatic beta cells
    • Mussmann R., et al. Inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)3 promotes replication and survival of pancreatic beta cells. J. Biol. Chem. 282 (2007) 12030-12037
    • (2007) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.282 , pp. 12030-12037
    • Mussmann, R.1
  • 28
    • 33646549635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation marks IPF1/PDX1 protein for degradation by glycogen synthase kinase 3-dependent mechanisms
    • Boucher M.J., et al. Phosphorylation marks IPF1/PDX1 protein for degradation by glycogen synthase kinase 3-dependent mechanisms. J. Biol. Chem. 281 (2006) 6395-6403
    • (2006) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.281 , pp. 6395-6403
    • Boucher, M.J.1
  • 29
    • 35348826054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta and p38 phosphorylate cyclin D2 on Thr280 to trigger its ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent degradation in hematopoietic cells
    • Kida A., et al. Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta and p38 phosphorylate cyclin D2 on Thr280 to trigger its ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent degradation in hematopoietic cells. Oncogene 26 (2007) 6630-6640
    • (2007) Oncogene , vol.26 , pp. 6630-6640
    • Kida, A.1
  • 30
    • 55649098154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt signaling: relevance to beta-cell biology and diabetes
    • Welters H.J., and Kulkarni R.N. Wnt signaling: relevance to beta-cell biology and diabetes. Trends Endocrinol. Metabol. TEM 19 (2008) 349-355
    • (2008) Trends Endocrinol. Metabol. TEM , vol.19 , pp. 349-355
    • Welters, H.J.1    Kulkarni, R.N.2
  • 31
    • 34547516561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt signaling regulates pancreatic beta cell proliferation
    • Rulifson I.C., et al. Wnt signaling regulates pancreatic beta cell proliferation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 104 (2007) 6247-6252
    • (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.104 , pp. 6247-6252
    • Rulifson, I.C.1
  • 32
    • 33745084564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization of β-catenin impacts pancreas growth
    • Heiser P.W., et al. Stabilization of β-catenin impacts pancreas growth. Development 133 (2006) 2023-2032
    • (2006) Development , vol.133 , pp. 2023-2032
    • Heiser, P.W.1
  • 33
    • 41149150219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cdk inhibitor p27 in human cancer: prognostic potential and relevance to anticancer therapy
    • Chu I.M., et al. The Cdk inhibitor p27 in human cancer: prognostic potential and relevance to anticancer therapy. Nat. Rev. Cancer 8 (2008) 253-267
    • (2008) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.8 , pp. 253-267
    • Chu, I.M.1
  • 34
    • 20044380925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of Cdkn1b ameliorates hyperglycemia by maintaining compensatory hyperinsulinemia in diabetic mice
    • Uchida T., et al. Deletion of Cdkn1b ameliorates hyperglycemia by maintaining compensatory hyperinsulinemia in diabetic mice. Nat. Med. 11 (2005) 175-182
    • (2005) Nat. Med. , vol.11 , pp. 175-182
    • Uchida, T.1
  • 35
    • 0034745353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytoplasmic localization of p21Cip1/WAF1 by Akt-induced phosphorylation in HER-2/neu-overexpressing cells
    • Zhou B.P., et al. Cytoplasmic localization of p21Cip1/WAF1 by Akt-induced phosphorylation in HER-2/neu-overexpressing cells. Nat. Cell Biol. 3 (2001) 245-252
    • (2001) Nat. Cell Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 245-252
    • Zhou, B.P.1
  • 36
    • 33744505375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient overload, insulin resistance, and ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1,S6K1
    • Um S.H., et al. Nutrient overload, insulin resistance, and ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1,S6K1. Cell Metab. 3 (2006) 393-402
    • (2006) Cell Metab. , vol.3 , pp. 393-402
    • Um, S.H.1
  • 37
    • 33750155593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin and amino-acid regulation of mTOR signaling and kinase activity through the Rheb GTPase
    • Avruch J., et al. Insulin and amino-acid regulation of mTOR signaling and kinase activity through the Rheb GTPase. Oncogene 25 (2006) 6361-6372
    • (2006) Oncogene , vol.25 , pp. 6361-6372
    • Avruch, J.1
  • 38
    • 27544500981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growing roles for the mTOR pathway
    • Sarbassov D.D., et al. Growing roles for the mTOR pathway. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 17 (2005) 596-603
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 596-603
    • Sarbassov, D.D.1
  • 39
    • 3342895823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rictor, a novel binding partner of mTOR, defines a rapamycin-insensitive and raptor-independent pathway that regulates the cytoskeleton
    • Sarbassov D.D., et al. Rictor, a novel binding partner of mTOR, defines a rapamycin-insensitive and raptor-independent pathway that regulates the cytoskeleton. Curr. Biol. 14 (2004) 1296-1302
    • (2004) Curr. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 1296-1302
    • Sarbassov, D.D.1
  • 40
    • 44449161481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TSC1-TSC2 complex: a molecular switchboard controlling cell growth
    • Huang J., and Manning B.D. The TSC1-TSC2 complex: a molecular switchboard controlling cell growth. Biochem. J. 412 (2008) 179-190
    • (2008) Biochem. J. , vol.412 , pp. 179-190
    • Huang, J.1    Manning, B.D.2
  • 41
    • 65549130128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mTORC1 activation regulates beta-cell mass and proliferation by modulation of cyclin D2 synthesis and stability
    • in press
    • Balcazar, N. et al. mTORC1 activation regulates beta-cell mass and proliferation by modulation of cyclin D2 synthesis and stability. J. Biol. Chem. (in press)
    • J. Biol. Chem
    • Balcazar, N.1
  • 42
    • 48249146208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of Tsc2 in pancreatic beta cells induces beta cell mass expansion and improved glucose tolerance in a TORC1-dependent manner
    • Rachdi L., et al. Disruption of Tsc2 in pancreatic beta cells induces beta cell mass expansion and improved glucose tolerance in a TORC1-dependent manner. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 105 (2008) 9250-9255
    • (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.105 , pp. 9250-9255
    • Rachdi, L.1
  • 43
    • 42349086872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biphasic response of pancreatic beta-cell mass to ablation of tuberous sclerosis complex 2 in mice
    • Shigeyama Y., et al. Biphasic response of pancreatic beta-cell mass to ablation of tuberous sclerosis complex 2 in mice. Mol. Cell. Biol. 28 (2008) 2971-2979
    • (2008) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.28 , pp. 2971-2979
    • Shigeyama, Y.1
  • 44
    • 0034700456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoinsulinaemia, glucose intolerance and diminished beta-cell size in S6K1-deficient mice
    • Pende M., et al. Hypoinsulinaemia, glucose intolerance and diminished beta-cell size in S6K1-deficient mice. Nature 408 (2000) 994-997
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 994-997
    • Pende, M.1
  • 45
    • 39749168472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of disease: using genetically altered mice to study concepts of type 2 diabetes
    • Leroith D., and Accili D. Mechanisms of disease: using genetically altered mice to study concepts of type 2 diabetes. Nat. Clin. Prac. 4 (2008) 164-172
    • (2008) Nat. Clin. Prac. , vol.4 , pp. 164-172
    • Leroith, D.1    Accili, D.2
  • 46
    • 0036785645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose promotes pancreatic islet beta-cell survival through a PI 3-kinase/Akt-signaling pathway
    • Srinivasan S., et al. Glucose promotes pancreatic islet beta-cell survival through a PI 3-kinase/Akt-signaling pathway. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 283 (2002) E784-E793
    • (2002) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.283
    • Srinivasan, S.1
  • 47
    • 14244269977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced expression of the insulin receptor in mouse insulinoma (MIN6) cells reveals multiple roles of insulin signaling in gene expression, proliferation, insulin content, and secretion
    • Ohsugi M., et al. Reduced expression of the insulin receptor in mouse insulinoma (MIN6) cells reveals multiple roles of insulin signaling in gene expression, proliferation, insulin content, and secretion. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (2005) 4992-5003
    • (2005) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.280 , pp. 4992-5003
    • Ohsugi, M.1
  • 48
    • 2542479899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: Glucagon-like peptides regulate cell proliferation and apoptosis in the pancreas, gut, and central nervous system
    • Brubaker P.L., and Drucker D.J. Minireview: Glucagon-like peptides regulate cell proliferation and apoptosis in the pancreas, gut, and central nervous system. Endocrinology 145 (2004) 2653-2659
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.145 , pp. 2653-2659
    • Brubaker, P.L.1    Drucker, D.J.2
  • 49
    • 3242656480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic beta-cell growth and survival in the onset of type 2 diabetes: a role for protein kinase B in the Akt?
    • Dickson L.M., and Rhodes C.J. Pancreatic beta-cell growth and survival in the onset of type 2 diabetes: a role for protein kinase B in the Akt?. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 287 (2004) E192-E198
    • (2004) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.287
    • Dickson, L.M.1    Rhodes, C.J.2
  • 50
    • 54049102845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thioredoxin-interacting protein deficiency induces Akt/Bcl-xL signaling and pancreatic beta-cell mass and protects against diabetes
    • Chen J., et al. Thioredoxin-interacting protein deficiency induces Akt/Bcl-xL signaling and pancreatic beta-cell mass and protects against diabetes. FASEB J. 22 (2008) 3581-3594
    • (2008) FASEB J. , vol.22 , pp. 3581-3594
    • Chen, J.1
  • 51
    • 19344365820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and c-Jun N-terminal kinase in pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction and insulin resistance
    • Kaneto H., et al. Role of oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and c-Jun N-terminal kinase in pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction and insulin resistance. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 37 (2005) 1595-1608
    • (2005) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.37 , pp. 1595-1608
    • Kaneto, H.1
  • 52
    • 39149104320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role for endoplasmic reticulum stress in diabetes mellitus
    • Eizirik D.L., et al. The role for endoplasmic reticulum stress in diabetes mellitus. Endocr. Rev. 29 (2008) 42-61
    • (2008) Endocr. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 42-61
    • Eizirik, D.L.1
  • 53
    • 0038242819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRB3: a tribbles homolog that inhibits Akt/PKB activation by insulin in liver.
    • Du K., et al. TRB3: a tribbles homolog that inhibits Akt/PKB activation by insulin in liver. Science (New York, N.Y.) 300 (2003) 1574-1577
    • (2003) Science (New York, N.Y.) , vol.300 , pp. 1574-1577
    • Du, K.1
  • 54
    • 57449102900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRIB3 is implicated in glucotoxicity- and oestrogen receptor-stress-induced beta-cell apoptosis
    • Qian B., et al. TRIB3 is implicated in glucotoxicity- and oestrogen receptor-stress-induced beta-cell apoptosis. J. Endocrinol. 199 (2008) 407-416
    • (2008) J. Endocrinol. , vol.199 , pp. 407-416
    • Qian, B.1
  • 55
    • 45149112314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • O-GlcNAc modulation at Akt1 Ser473 correlates with apoptosis of murine pancreatic beta cells
    • Kang E.S., et al. O-GlcNAc modulation at Akt1 Ser473 correlates with apoptosis of murine pancreatic beta cells. Exp. Cell Res. 314 (2008) 2238-2248
    • (2008) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.314 , pp. 2238-2248
    • Kang, E.S.1
  • 56
    • 35148877285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of pancreatic beta-cell function by the forkhead protein FoxO1
    • Buteau J., and Accili D. Regulation of pancreatic beta-cell function by the forkhead protein FoxO1. Diabetes Obes. Metab. 9 Suppl 2 (2007) 140-146
    • (2007) Diabetes Obes. Metab. , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 140-146
    • Buteau, J.1    Accili, D.2
  • 57
    • 41849150779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOXOs, cancer and regulation of apoptosis
    • Fu Z., and Tindall D.J. FOXOs, cancer and regulation of apoptosis. Oncogene 27 (2008) 2312-2319
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 2312-2319
    • Fu, Z.1    Tindall, D.J.2
  • 58
    • 20444491588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) stimulation of pancreatic beta-cell survival is dependent upon phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (PKB) signaling, inactivation of the forkhead transcription factor Foxo1, and down-regulation of bax expression
    • Kim S.J., et al. Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) stimulation of pancreatic beta-cell survival is dependent upon phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (PKB) signaling, inactivation of the forkhead transcription factor Foxo1, and down-regulation of bax expression. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (2005) 22297-22307
    • (2005) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.280 , pp. 22297-22307
    • Kim, S.J.1
  • 59
    • 42449126643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Foxo1 protects pancreatic islet beta-cells against fatty acid and endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis
    • Martinez S.C., et al. Inhibition of Foxo1 protects pancreatic islet beta-cells against fatty acid and endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis. Diabetes 57 (2008) 846-859
    • (2008) Diabetes , vol.57 , pp. 846-859
    • Martinez, S.C.1
  • 60
    • 27744518040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FoxO1 protects against pancreatic beta cell failure through NeuroD and MafA induction
    • Kitamura Y.I., et al. FoxO1 protects against pancreatic beta cell failure through NeuroD and MafA induction. Cell Metab. 2 (2005) 153-163
    • (2005) Cell Metab. , vol.2 , pp. 153-163
    • Kitamura, Y.I.1
  • 61
    • 15944375438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis is partly mediated by reduced insulin signaling through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/akt and increased glycogen synthase kinase-3β in mouse insulinoma cells
    • Srinivasan S., et al. Endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis is partly mediated by reduced insulin signaling through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/akt and increased glycogen synthase kinase-3β in mouse insulinoma cells. Diabetes 54 (2005) 968-975
    • (2005) Diabetes , vol.54 , pp. 968-975
    • Srinivasan, S.1
  • 62
    • 35648972690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta induces neuronal cell death via direct phosphorylation of mixed lineage kinase 3
    • Mishra R., et al. Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta induces neuronal cell death via direct phosphorylation of mixed lineage kinase 3. J. Biol. Chem. 282 (2007) 30393-30405
    • (2007) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.282 , pp. 30393-30405
    • Mishra, R.1
  • 63
    • 0034806590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CREB DNA binding activity is inhibited by glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta and facilitated by lithium
    • Grimes C.A., and Jope R.S. CREB DNA binding activity is inhibited by glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta and facilitated by lithium. J. Neurochem. 78 (2001) 1219-1232
    • (2001) J. Neurochem. , vol.78 , pp. 1219-1232
    • Grimes, C.A.1    Jope, R.S.2
  • 64
    • 34347403248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling pathways mediating cardiac myocyte gene expression in physiological and stress responses
    • Clerk A., et al. Signaling pathways mediating cardiac myocyte gene expression in physiological and stress responses. J. Cell. Physiol. 212 (2007) 311-322
    • (2007) J. Cell. Physiol. , vol.212 , pp. 311-322
    • Clerk, A.1
  • 65
    • 58149175555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The life of a cell: apoptosis regulation by the PI3K/PKB pathway
    • Duronio V. The life of a cell: apoptosis regulation by the PI3K/PKB pathway. Biochem. J. 415 (2008) 333-344
    • (2008) Biochem. J. , vol.415 , pp. 333-344
    • Duronio, V.1
  • 66
    • 0038339191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • cAMP promotes pancreatic beta-cell survival via CREB-mediated induction of IRS2
    • Jhala U.S., et al. cAMP promotes pancreatic beta-cell survival via CREB-mediated induction of IRS2. Genes Dev. 17 (2003) 1575-1580
    • (2003) Genes Dev. , vol.17 , pp. 1575-1580
    • Jhala, U.S.1
  • 67
    • 20544456324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • XIAP overexpression in islet beta-cells enhances engraftment and minimizes hypoxia-reperfusion injury
    • Emamaullee J., et al. XIAP overexpression in islet beta-cells enhances engraftment and minimizes hypoxia-reperfusion injury. Am. J. Transplant. 5 (2005) 1297-1305
    • (2005) Am. J. Transplant. , vol.5 , pp. 1297-1305
    • Emamaullee, J.1
  • 68
    • 48449102210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rab GTPase-activating protein AS160 is a major downstream effector of protein kinase B/Akt signaling in pancreatic beta-cells
    • Bouzakri K., et al. Rab GTPase-activating protein AS160 is a major downstream effector of protein kinase B/Akt signaling in pancreatic beta-cells. Diabetes 57 (2008) 1195-1204
    • (2008) Diabetes , vol.57 , pp. 1195-1204
    • Bouzakri, K.1
  • 69
    • 51849084360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PTEN-PI3K pathway: of feedbacks and cross-talks
    • Carracedo A., and Pandolfi P.P. The PTEN-PI3K pathway: of feedbacks and cross-talks. Oncogene 27 (2008) 5527-5541
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 5527-5541
    • Carracedo, A.1    Pandolfi, P.P.2
  • 70
    • 34249815200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the JNK signaling pathway as a functional target of the tumor suppressor PTEN
    • Vivanco I., et al. Identification of the JNK signaling pathway as a functional target of the tumor suppressor PTEN. Cancer Cell 11 (2007) 555-569
    • (2007) Cancer Cell , vol.11 , pp. 555-569
    • Vivanco, I.1
  • 71
    • 33644513730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond PTEN mutations: the PI3K pathway as an integrator of multiple inputs during tumorigenesis
    • Cully M., et al. Beyond PTEN mutations: the PI3K pathway as an integrator of multiple inputs during tumorigenesis. Nat. Rev. Cancer 6 (2006) 184-192
    • (2006) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.6 , pp. 184-192
    • Cully, M.1
  • 72
    • 54949109808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K/Akt: getting it right matters
    • Franke T.F. PI3K/Akt: getting it right matters. Oncogene 27 (2008) 6473-6488
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 6473-6488
    • Franke, T.F.1
  • 73
    • 28244446188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatase and tensin homolog regulation of islet growth and glucose homeostasis
    • Kushner J.A., et al. Phosphatase and tensin homolog regulation of islet growth and glucose homeostasis. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (2005) 39388-39393
    • (2005) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.280 , pp. 39388-39393
    • Kushner, J.A.1
  • 74
    • 33645217126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective deletion of Pten in pancreatic beta cells leads to increased islet mass and resistance to STZ-induced diabetes
    • Stiles B.L., et al. Selective deletion of Pten in pancreatic beta cells leads to increased islet mass and resistance to STZ-induced diabetes. Mol. Cell. Biol. 26 (2006) 2772-2781
    • (2006) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 2772-2781
    • Stiles, B.L.1
  • 75
    • 33745030531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of Pten in body size determination and pancreatic beta-cell homeostasis in vivo
    • Nguyen K.T., et al. Essential role of Pten in body size determination and pancreatic beta-cell homeostasis in vivo. Mol. Cell. Biol. 26 (2006) 4511-4518
    • (2006) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 4511-4518
    • Nguyen, K.T.1
  • 76
    • 55849111942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constitutively active Akt1 expression in mouse pancreas requires S6 kinase 1 for insulinoma formation
    • Alliouachene S., et al. Constitutively active Akt1 expression in mouse pancreas requires S6 kinase 1 for insulinoma formation. J. Clin. Invest. 118 (2008) 3629-3638
    • (2008) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.118 , pp. 3629-3638
    • Alliouachene, S.1
  • 77
    • 4544220704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of S6K1 protects against age- and diet-induced obesity while enhancing insulin sensitivity
    • Um S.H., et al. Absence of S6K1 protects against age- and diet-induced obesity while enhancing insulin sensitivity. Nature 431 (2004) 200-205
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , pp. 200-205
    • Um, S.H.1
  • 78
    • 3342958797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TSC1-2 tumor suppressor controls insulin-PI3K signaling via regulation of IRS proteins
    • Harrington L.S., et al. The TSC1-2 tumor suppressor controls insulin-PI3K signaling via regulation of IRS proteins. J. Cell Biol. 166 (2004) 213-223
    • (2004) J. Cell Biol. , vol.166 , pp. 213-223
    • Harrington, L.S.1
  • 79
    • 4544343980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inappropriate activation of the TSC/Rheb/mTOR/S6K cassette induces IRS1/2 depletion, insulin resistance, and cell survival deficiencies
    • Shah O.J., et al. Inappropriate activation of the TSC/Rheb/mTOR/S6K cassette induces IRS1/2 depletion, insulin resistance, and cell survival deficiencies. Curr. Biol. 14 (2004) 1650-1656
    • (2004) Curr. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 1650-1656
    • Shah, O.J.1
  • 80
    • 24944572259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pten constrains centroacinar cell expansion and malignant transformation in the pancreas
    • Stanger B.Z., et al. Pten constrains centroacinar cell expansion and malignant transformation in the pancreas. Cancer Cell 8 (2005) 185-195
    • (2005) Cancer Cell , vol.8 , pp. 185-195
    • Stanger, B.Z.1
  • 81
    • 60449085471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of pancreas plasticity and malignant transformation by Akt signaling
    • Elghazi L., et al. Regulation of pancreas plasticity and malignant transformation by Akt signaling. Gastroenterology 136 (2000) 1091-1103
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.136 , pp. 1091-1103
    • Elghazi, L.1
  • 82
    • 45549083495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of a reporter mouse line expressing Akt and EGFP upon Cre-mediated recombination
    • Elghazi L., et al. Generation of a reporter mouse line expressing Akt and EGFP upon Cre-mediated recombination. Genesis 46 (2008) 256-264
    • (2008) Genesis , vol.46 , pp. 256-264
    • Elghazi, L.1
  • 83
    • 27744540798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging role of protein kinase B/Akt signaling in pancreatic beta-cell mass and function
    • Elghazi L., et al. Emerging role of protein kinase B/Akt signaling in pancreatic beta-cell mass and function. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 38 (2006) 157-163
    • (2006) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.38 , pp. 157-163
    • Elghazi, L.1
  • 84
    • 13844312400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex
    • Sarbassov D.D., et al. Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex. Science New York (N.Y.) 307 (2005) 1098-1101
    • (2005) Science New York (N.Y.) , vol.307 , pp. 1098-1101
    • Sarbassov, D.D.1
  • 85
    • 0032497288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase B is expressed in pancreatic beta cells and activated upon stimulation with insulin-like growth factor I
    • Holst L.S., et al. Protein kinase B is expressed in pancreatic beta cells and activated upon stimulation with insulin-like growth factor I. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 250 (1998) 181-186
    • (1998) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.250 , pp. 181-186
    • Holst, L.S.1
  • 86
    • 34548670709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of FoxO proteins in pancreatic beta cells
    • Kitamura T., and Ido Kitamura Y. Role of FoxO proteins in pancreatic beta cells. Endocr. J. 54 (2007) 507-515
    • (2007) Endocr. J. , vol.54 , pp. 507-515
    • Kitamura, T.1    Ido Kitamura, Y.2
  • 87
    • 0032759047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forkhead transcription factors: new insights into protein kinase B (c-akt) signaling
    • Kops G.J., and Burgering B.M. Forkhead transcription factors: new insights into protein kinase B (c-akt) signaling. J. Mol. Med. 77 (1999) 656-665
    • (1999) J. Mol. Med. , vol.77 , pp. 656-665
    • Kops, G.J.1    Burgering, B.M.2
  • 89
    • 33746808398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in development and disease
    • Clevers H. Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in development and disease. Cell 127 (2006) 469-480
    • (2006) Cell , vol.127 , pp. 469-480
    • Clevers, H.1
  • 90
    • 51849086880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTEN: a new guardian of the genome
    • Yin Y., and Shen W.H. PTEN: a new guardian of the genome. Oncogene 27 (2008) 5443-5453
    • (2008) Oncogene , vol.27 , pp. 5443-5453
    • Yin, Y.1    Shen, W.H.2
  • 91
    • 0034681264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multiple roles of PTEN in tumor suppression
    • Di Cristofano A., and Pandolfi P.P. The multiple roles of PTEN in tumor suppression. Cell 100 (2000) 387-390
    • (2000) Cell , vol.100 , pp. 387-390
    • Di Cristofano, A.1    Pandolfi, P.P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.