메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 147, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 199-207

Translational mini-review series on Toll-like receptors: Networks regulated by Toll-like receptors mediate innate and adaptive immunity

Author keywords

Inflammation; Innate immunity; TLR

Indexed keywords

TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR;

EID: 33846245059     PISSN: 00099104     EISSN: 13652249     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03203.x     Document Type: Short Survey
Times cited : (158)

References (137)
  • 1
    • 0036453721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the TIR, tolls and TLRs: Functional inferences from computational biology
    • Beutler B, Rehli M. Evolution of the TIR, tolls and TLRs: functional inferences from computational biology. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 2002; 270:1-21.
    • (2002) Curr Top Microbiol Immunol , vol.270 , pp. 1-21
    • Beutler, B.1    Rehli, M.2
  • 2
    • 0035859020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant pathogens and integrated defence responses to infection
    • Dangl JL, Jones JD. Plant pathogens and integrated defence responses to infection. Nature 2001; 411:826-33.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , pp. 826-833
    • Dangl, J.L.1    Jones, J.D.2
  • 3
    • 0030595339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dorsoventral regulatory gene cassette spatzle/Toll/cactus controls the potent antifungal response in Drosophila adults
    • Lemaitre B, Nicolas E, Michaut L, Reichhart JM, Hoffmann JA. The dorsoventral regulatory gene cassette spatzle/Toll/cactus controls the potent antifungal response in Drosophila adults. Cell 1996; 86:973-83.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.86 , pp. 973-983
    • Lemaitre, B.1    Nicolas, E.2    Michaut, L.3    Reichhart, J.M.4    Hoffmann, J.A.5
  • 4
    • 0030831210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity
    • Medzhitov R, Preston-Hurlburt P, Janeway CA Jr. A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity. Nature 1997; 388:394-7.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 394-397
    • Medzhitov, R.1    Preston-Hurlburt, P.2    Janeway Jr, C.A.3
  • 5
    • 0032509295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective LPS signaling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr mice: Mutations in Tlr4 gene
    • Poltorak A, He X, Smirnova I et al. Defective LPS signaling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr mice: mutations in Tlr4 gene. Science 1998; 282:2085-8.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 2085-2088
    • Poltorak, A.1    He, X.2    Smirnova, I.3
  • 6
    • 0345561540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endotoxin-tolerant mice have mutations in Toll-like receptor 4 (Tlr4)
    • Qureshi ST, Lariviere L, Leveque G et al. Endotoxin-tolerant mice have mutations in Toll-like receptor 4 (Tlr4). J Exp Med 1999; 189:615-25.
    • (1999) J Exp Med , vol.189 , pp. 615-625
    • Qureshi, S.T.1    Lariviere, L.2    Leveque, G.3
  • 7
    • 0033120081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)-deficient mice are hyporesponsive to lipopolysaccharide: evidence for TLR4 as the Lps gene product
    • Hoshino K, Takeuchi O, Kawai T et al. Cutting edge: Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)-deficient mice are hyporesponsive to lipopolysaccharide: evidence for TLR4 as the Lps gene product. J Immunol 1999; 162:3749-52.
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.162 , pp. 3749-3752
    • Hoshino, K.1    Takeuchi, O.2    Kawai, T.3
  • 8
    • 0037290876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian Toll-like receptors
    • Akira S. Mammalian Toll-like receptors. Curr Opin Immunol 2003; 15:5-11.
    • (2003) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 5-11
    • Akira, S.1
  • 9
    • 1542377424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Toll-like receptor that prevents infection by uropathogenic bacteria
    • Zhang D, Zhang G, Hayden MS et al. A Toll-like receptor that prevents infection by uropathogenic bacteria. Science 2004; 303:1522-6.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , pp. 1522-1526
    • Zhang, D.1    Zhang, G.2    Hayden, M.S.3
  • 10
    • 4344627821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous ligands of Toll-like receptors
    • Tsan MF, Gao B. Endogenous ligands of Toll-like receptors. J Leukoc Biol 2004; 76:514-19.
    • (2004) J Leukoc Biol , vol.76 , pp. 514-519
    • Tsan, M.F.1    Gao, B.2
  • 11
    • 29444441343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manifold mechanisms of Toll-like receptor-ligand recognition
    • Ishii KJ, Coban C, Akira S. Manifold mechanisms of Toll-like receptor-ligand recognition. J Clin Immunol 2005; 25:511-21.
    • (2005) J Clin Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 511-521
    • Ishii, K.J.1    Coban, C.2    Akira, S.3
  • 12
    • 23344431978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular structure of the Toll-like receptor 3 ligand-binding domain
    • Bell JK, Botos I, Hall PR et al. The molecular structure of the Toll-like receptor 3 ligand-binding domain. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005; 102:10976-80.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 10976-10980
    • Bell, J.K.1    Botos, I.2    Hall, P.R.3
  • 13
    • 23044445303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of human Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) ectodomain
    • Choe J, Kelker MS, Wilson IA. Crystal structure of human Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) ectodomain. Science 2005; 309:581-5.
    • (2005) Science , vol.309 , pp. 581-585
    • Choe, J.1    Kelker, M.S.2    Wilson, I.A.3
  • 15
    • 0041467711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptors: Networking for success
    • Underhill DM. Toll-like receptors: networking for success. Eur J Immunol 2003; 33:1767-75.
    • (2003) Eur J Immunol , vol.33 , pp. 1767-1775
    • Underhill, D.M.1
  • 16
    • 3242758082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combinational clustering of receptors following stimulation by bacterial products determines lipopolysaccharide responses
    • Triantafilou M, Brandenburg K, Kusumoto S et al. Combinational clustering of receptors following stimulation by bacterial products determines lipopolysaccharide responses. Biochem J 2004; 381:527-36.
    • (2004) Biochem J , vol.381 , pp. 527-536
    • Triantafilou, M.1    Brandenburg, K.2    Kusumoto, S.3
  • 17
    • 33746253323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dirty little secrets' - endotoxin contamination of recombinant proteins
    • Wakelin SJ, Sabroe I, Gregory CD et al. 'Dirty little secrets' - endotoxin contamination of recombinant proteins. Immunol Lett 2006; 106:1-7.
    • (2006) Immunol Lett , vol.106 , pp. 1-7
    • Wakelin, S.J.1    Sabroe, I.2    Gregory, C.D.3
  • 18
    • 1342324587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 2 plays a role in the early inflammatory response to murine pneumococcal pneumonia but does not contribute to antibacterial defense
    • Knapp S, Wieland CW, van't Veer C et al. Toll-like receptor 2 plays a role in the early inflammatory response to murine pneumococcal pneumonia but does not contribute to antibacterial defense. J Immunol 2004; 172:3132-8.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.172 , pp. 3132-3138
    • Knapp, S.1    Wieland, C.W.2    van't Veer, C.3
  • 19
    • 0035500281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential induction of endotoxin tolerance by lipopolysaccharides derived from Porphyromonas gingivalis and Escherichia coli
    • Martin M, Katz J, Vogel SN, Michalek SM. Differential induction of endotoxin tolerance by lipopolysaccharides derived from Porphyromonas gingivalis and Escherichia coli. J Immunol 2001; 167:5278-85.
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.167 , pp. 5278-5285
    • Martin, M.1    Katz, J.2    Vogel, S.N.3    Michalek, S.M.4
  • 20
    • 0038448227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan mediates physical interactions between TLR1 and TLR2 to induce signaling
    • Tapping RI, Tobias PS. Mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan mediates physical interactions between TLR1 and TLR2 to induce signaling. J Endotoxin Res 2003; 9:264-8.
    • (2003) J Endotoxin Res , vol.9 , pp. 264-268
    • Tapping, R.I.1    Tobias, P.S.2
  • 21
    • 20044368019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human TLR10 is a functional receptor, expressed by B cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells, which activates gene transcription through MyD88
    • Hasan U, Chaffois C, Gaillard C et al. Human TLR10 is a functional receptor, expressed by B cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells, which activates gene transcription through MyD88. J Immunol 2005; 174:2942-50.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.174 , pp. 2942-2950
    • Hasan, U.1    Chaffois, C.2    Gaillard, C.3
  • 22
    • 0036232737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 1 inhibits Toll-like receptor 4 signaling in endothelial cells
    • Spitzer JH, Visintin A, Mazzoni A, Kennedy MN, Segal DM. Toll-like receptor 1 inhibits Toll-like receptor 4 signaling in endothelial cells. Eur J Immunol 2002; 32:1182-7.
    • (2002) Eur J Immunol , vol.32 , pp. 1182-1187
    • Spitzer, J.H.1    Visintin, A.2    Mazzoni, A.3    Kennedy, M.N.4    Segal, D.M.5
  • 23
    • 0037604765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of macrophage nitric oxide production by Gram-negative flagellin involves signaling via heteromeric Toll-like receptor 5/Toll-like receptor 4 complexes
    • Mizel SB, Honko AN, Moors MA, Smith PS, West AP. Induction of macrophage nitric oxide production by Gram-negative flagellin involves signaling via heteromeric Toll-like receptor 5/Toll-like receptor 4 complexes. J Immunol 2003; 170:6217-23.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.170 , pp. 6217-6223
    • Mizel, S.B.1    Honko, A.N.2    Moors, M.A.3    Smith, P.S.4    West, A.P.5
  • 24
    • 0035173628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD11b/CD18 acts in concert with CD14 and Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 to elicit full lipopolysaccharide and taxol-inducible gene expression
    • Perera PY, Mayadas TN, Takeuchi O et al. CD11b/CD18 acts in concert with CD14 and Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 to elicit full lipopolysaccharide and taxol-inducible gene expression. J Immunol 2001; 166:574-81.
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.166 , pp. 574-581
    • Perera, P.Y.1    Mayadas, T.N.2    Takeuchi, O.3
  • 25
    • 5944261457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern recognition receptors TLR4 and CD14 mediate response to respiratory syncytial virus
    • Kurt-Jones EA, Popova L, Kwinn L et al. Pattern recognition receptors TLR4 and CD14 mediate response to respiratory syncytial virus. Nat Immunol 2000; 1:398-401.
    • (2000) Nat Immunol , vol.1 , pp. 398-401
    • Kurt-Jones, E.A.1    Popova, L.2    Kwinn, L.3
  • 27
    • 0035953543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The innate immune response to bacterial flagellin is mediated by Toll-like receptor 5
    • Hayashi F, Smith KD, Ozinsky A et al. The innate immune response to bacterial flagellin is mediated by Toll-like receptor 5. Nature 2001; 410:1099-103.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.410 , pp. 1099-1103
    • Hayashi, F.1    Smith, K.D.2    Ozinsky, A.3
  • 28
    • 0347776208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 5 recognizes a conserved site on flagellin required for protofilament formation and bacterial motility
    • Smith KD, Andersen-Nissen E, Hayashi F et al. Toll-like receptor 5 recognizes a conserved site on flagellin required for protofilament formation and bacterial motility. Nat Immunol 2003; 4:1247-53.
    • (2003) Nat Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 1247-1253
    • Smith, K.D.1    Andersen-Nissen, E.2    Hayashi, F.3
  • 29
    • 0035909372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of double-stranded RNA and activation of NF-kappaB by Toll-like receptor 3
    • Alexopoulou L, Holt AC, Medzhitov R, Flavell RA. Recognition of double-stranded RNA and activation of NF-kappaB by Toll-like receptor 3. Nature 2001; 413:732-8.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.413 , pp. 732-738
    • Alexopoulou, L.1    Holt, A.C.2    Medzhitov, R.3    Flavell, R.A.4
  • 30
    • 0242391997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)-specific stimulus loxoribine uncovers a strong relationship within the TLR7, 8 and 9 subfamily
    • Heil F, Ahmad-Nejad P, Hemmi H et al. The Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)-specific stimulus loxoribine uncovers a strong relationship within the TLR7, 8 and 9 subfamily. Eur J Immunol 2003; 33:2987-97.
    • (2003) Eur J Immunol , vol.33 , pp. 2987-2997
    • Heil, F.1    Ahmad-Nejad, P.2    Hemmi, H.3
  • 31
    • 1542317550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate antiviral responses by means of TLR7-mediated recognition of single-stranded RNA
    • Diebold SS, Kaisho T, Hemmi H, Akira S, Reis e Sousa C. Innate antiviral responses by means of TLR7-mediated recognition of single-stranded RNA. Science 2004; 303:1529-31.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , pp. 1529-1531
    • Diebold, S.S.1    Kaisho, T.2    Hemmi, H.3    Akira, S.4    Reis5    Sousa, C.6
  • 32
    • 0036456708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imiquimod and the imidazoquinolones: Mechanism of action and therapeutic potential
    • Stanley MA. Imiquimod and the imidazoquinolones: mechanism of action and therapeutic potential. Clin Exp Dermatol 2002; 27:571-7.
    • (2002) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.27 , pp. 571-577
    • Stanley, M.A.1
  • 33
    • 21844442818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regression of lymphomatous skin deposits in a chronic lymphocytic leukemia patient treated with the Toll-like receptor-7/8 agonist, imiquimod
    • Spaner DE, Miller RL, Mena J, Grossman L, Sorrenti V, Shi Y. Regression of lymphomatous skin deposits in a chronic lymphocytic leukemia patient treated with the Toll-like receptor-7/8 agonist, imiquimod. Leuk Lymph 2005; 46:935-9.
    • (2005) Leuk Lymph , vol.46 , pp. 935-939
    • Spaner, D.E.1    Miller, R.L.2    Mena, J.3    Grossman, L.4    Sorrenti, V.5    Shi, Y.6
  • 34
    • 0842328805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herpes simplex virus type 1 activates murine natural interferon-producing cells through toll-like receptor 9
    • Krug A, Luker GD, Barchet W, Leib DA, Akira S, Colonna M. Herpes simplex virus type 1 activates murine natural interferon-producing cells through toll-like receptor 9. Blood 2004; 103:1433-7.
    • (2004) Blood , vol.103 , pp. 1433-1437
    • Krug, A.1    Luker, G.D.2    Barchet, W.3    Leib, D.A.4    Akira, S.5    Colonna, M.6
  • 35
    • 0042123694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 9-mediated recognition of Herpes simplex virus-2 by plasmacytoid dendritic cells
    • Lund J, Sato A, Akira S, Medzhitov R, Iwasaki A. Toll-like receptor 9-mediated recognition of Herpes simplex virus-2 by plasmacytoid dendritic cells. J Exp Med 2003; 198:513-20.
    • (2003) J Exp Med , vol.198 , pp. 513-520
    • Lund, J.1    Sato, A.2    Akira, S.3    Medzhitov, R.4    Iwasaki, A.5
  • 36
    • 0036076593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of a monoclonal antibody against human Toll-like receptor 3 that blocks double-stranded RNA-mediated signaling
    • Matsumoto M, Kikkawa S, Kohase M, Miyake K, Seya T. Establishment of a monoclonal antibody against human Toll-like receptor 3 that blocks double-stranded RNA-mediated signaling. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2002; 293:1364-9.
    • (2002) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.293 , pp. 1364-1369
    • Matsumoto, M.1    Kikkawa, S.2    Kohase, M.3    Miyake, K.4    Seya, T.5
  • 37
    • 0041331693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcellular localization of Toll-like receptor 3 in human dendritic cells
    • Matsumoto M, Funami K, Tanabe M et al. Subcellular localization of Toll-like receptor 3 in human dendritic cells. J Immunol 2003; 171:3154-62.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.171 , pp. 3154-3162
    • Matsumoto, M.1    Funami, K.2    Tanabe, M.3
  • 39
    • 33845655896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperative molecular and cellular networks regulate TLR-dependent inflammatory responses
    • in press
    • Morris GE, Parker LC, Ward JR et al. Cooperative molecular and cellular networks regulate TLR-dependent inflammatory responses. FASEB J in press.
    • FASEB J
    • Morris, G.E.1    Parker, L.C.2    Ward, J.R.3
  • 40
    • 0036216769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phagocytosis of microbes: Complexity in action
    • Underhill DM, Ozinsky A. Phagocytosis of microbes: complexity in action. Annu Rev Immunol 2002 2006; 20:825-52.
    • (2002) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.2006 , Issue.20 , pp. 825-852
    • Underhill, D.M.1    Ozinsky, A.2
  • 41
    • 0033592748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Toll-like receptor 2 is recruited to macrophage phagosomes and discriminates between pathogens
    • Underhill DM, Ozinsky A, Hajjar AM et al. The Toll-like receptor 2 is recruited to macrophage phagosomes and discriminates between pathogens. Nature 1999; 401:811-15.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.401 , pp. 811-815
    • Underhill, D.M.1    Ozinsky, A.2    Hajjar, A.M.3
  • 42
    • 0034610291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The repertoire for pattern recognition of pathogens by the innate immune system is defined by cooperation between Toll-like receptors
    • Ozinsky A, Underhill DM, Fontenot JD et al. The repertoire for pattern recognition of pathogens by the innate immune system is defined by cooperation between Toll-like receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2000; 97:13766-71.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 13766-13771
    • Ozinsky, A.1    Underhill, D.M.2    Fontenot, J.D.3
  • 44
    • 0036829687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 4-dependent activation of dendritic cells by beta-defensin 2
    • Biragyn A, Ruffini PA, Leifer CA et al. Toll-like receptor 4-dependent activation of dendritic cells by beta-defensin 2. Science 2002; 298:1025-9.
    • (2002) Science , vol.298 , pp. 1025-1029
    • Biragyn, A.1    Ruffini, P.A.2    Leifer, C.A.3
  • 45
    • 0035895913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of TLR-2 in the activation of nuclear factor kappaB by oxidative stress in cardiac myocytes
    • Frantz S, Kelly RA, Bourcier T. Role of TLR-2 in the activation of nuclear factor kappaB by oxidative stress in cardiac myocytes. J Biol Chem 2001; 276:5197-203.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 5197-5203
    • Frantz, S.1    Kelly, R.A.2    Bourcier, T.3
  • 46
    • 33646882893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of small heat shock protein B8 (HSP22) as a novel TLR4 ligand and potential involvement in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis
    • Roelofs MF, Boelens WC, Joosten LA et al. Identification of small heat shock protein B8 (HSP22) as a novel TLR4 ligand and potential involvement in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. J Immunol 2006; 176:7021-7.
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.176 , pp. 7021-7027
    • Roelofs, M.F.1    Boelens, W.C.2    Joosten, L.A.3
  • 47
    • 0035451118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrinogen stimulates macrophage chemokine secretion through toll-like receptor 4
    • Smiley ST, King JA, Hancock WW. Fibrinogen stimulates macrophage chemokine secretion through toll-like receptor 4. J Immunol 2001; 167:2887-94.
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.167 , pp. 2887-2894
    • Smiley, S.T.1    King, J.A.2    Hancock, W.W.3
  • 48
    • 0037097672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: The immunostimulatory activity of the lung surfactant protein-A involves Toll-like receptor 4
    • Guillot L, Balloy V, McCormack FX, Golenbock DT, Chignard M, Si-Tahar M. Cutting edge: the immunostimulatory activity of the lung surfactant protein-A involves Toll-like receptor 4. J Immunol 2002; 168:5989-92.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 5989-5992
    • Guillot, L.1    Balloy, V.2    McCormack, F.X.3    Golenbock, D.T.4    Chignard, M.5    Si-Tahar, M.6
  • 49
    • 0035971217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extra domain A of fibronectin activates Toll-like receptor 4
    • Okamura Y, Watari M, Jerud ES et al. The extra domain A of fibronectin activates Toll-like receptor 4. J Biol Chem 2001; 276:10229-33.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 10229-10233
    • Okamura, Y.1    Watari, M.2    Jerud, E.S.3
  • 50
    • 0037094084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptor-mediated monitoring of tissue well-being via detection of soluble heparan sulfate by Toll-like receptor 4
    • Johnson GB, Brunn GJ, Kodaira Y, Platt JL. Receptor-mediated monitoring of tissue well-being via detection of soluble heparan sulfate by Toll-like receptor 4. J Immunol 2002; 168:5233-9.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 5233-5239
    • Johnson, G.B.1    Brunn, G.J.2    Kodaira, Y.3    Platt, J.L.4
  • 51
    • 1542380035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in cellular activation by high mobility group box 1 protein
    • Park JS, Svetkauskaite D, He Q et al. Involvement of toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in cellular activation by high mobility group box 1 protein. J Biol Chem 2004; 279:7370-7.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 7370-7377
    • Park, J.S.1    Svetkauskaite, D.2    He, Q.3
  • 52
    • 30044442866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How Toll-like receptors signal: What we know and what we don't know
    • O'Neill LA. How Toll-like receptors signal: what we know and what we don't know. Curr Opin Immunol 2006; 18:3-9.
    • (2006) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.18 , pp. 3-9
    • O'Neill, L.A.1
  • 54
    • 23744454577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR signalling and activation of IRFs: Revisiting old friends from the NF-kappaB pathway
    • Moynagh PN. TLR signalling and activation of IRFs: revisiting old friends from the NF-kappaB pathway. Trends Immunol 2005; 26:469-76.
    • (2005) Trends Immunol , vol.26 , pp. 469-476
    • Moynagh, P.N.1
  • 55
    • 0037505362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Toll-IL-1 receptor adaptor family grows to five members
    • O'Neill LA, Fitzgerald KA, Bowie AG. The Toll-IL-1 receptor adaptor family grows to five members. Trends Immunol 2003; 24:286-90.
    • (2003) Trends Immunol , vol.24 , pp. 286-290
    • O'Neill, L.A.1    Fitzgerald, K.A.2    Bowie, A.G.3
  • 56
    • 0033583034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial lipopolysaccharide activates nuclear factor-kappaB through interleukin-1 signaling mediators in cultured human dermal endothelial cells and mononuclear phagocytes
    • Zhang FX, Kirschning CJ, Mancinelli R et al. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide activates nuclear factor-kappaB through interleukin-1 signaling mediators in cultured human dermal endothelial cells and mononuclear phagocytes. J Biol Chem 1999; 274:7611-14.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 7611-7614
    • Zhang, F.X.1    Kirschning, C.J.2    Mancinelli, R.3
  • 57
    • 0343114462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell type-specific activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases by CpG-DNA controls interleukin-12 release from antigen-presenting cells
    • Hacker H, Mischak H, Hacker G et al. Cell type-specific activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases by CpG-DNA controls interleukin-12 release from antigen-presenting cells. EMBO J 1999; 18:6973-82.
    • (1999) EMBO J , vol.18 , pp. 6973-6982
    • Hacker, H.1    Mischak, H.2    Hacker, G.3
  • 58
    • 0034650930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipopolysaccharide activates distinct signaling pathways in intestinal epithelial cell lines expressing Toll-like receptors
    • Cario E, Rosenberg IM, Brandwein SL, Beck PL, Reinecker HC, Podolsky DK. Lipopolysaccharide activates distinct signaling pathways in intestinal epithelial cell lines expressing Toll-like receptors. J Immunol 2000; 164:966-72.
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.164 , pp. 966-972
    • Cario, E.1    Rosenberg, I.M.2    Brandwein, S.L.3    Beck, P.L.4    Reinecker, H.C.5    Podolsky, D.K.6
  • 59
    • 0035284834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement of mitogen-activated protein kinases and I kappa B phosphorylation for induction of proinflammatory cytokines synthesis by macrophages indicates functional similarity of receptors triggered by glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchors from parasitic protozoa and bacterial lipopolysaccharide
    • Ropert C, Almeida IC, Closel M et al. Requirement of mitogen-activated protein kinases and I kappa B phosphorylation for induction of proinflammatory cytokines synthesis by macrophages indicates functional similarity of receptors triggered by glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchors from parasitic protozoa and bacterial lipopolysaccharide. J Immunol 2001; 166:3423-31.
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.166 , pp. 3423-3431
    • Ropert, C.1    Almeida, I.C.2    Closel, M.3
  • 60
    • 1642483742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipopolysaccharide- induced c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase activation in human neutrophils: Role of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and Syk-mediated pathways
    • Arndt PG, Suzuki N, Avdi NJ, Malcolm KC, Worthen GS. Lipopolysaccharide- induced c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase activation in human neutrophils: role of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and Syk-mediated pathways. J Biol Chem 2004; 279:10883-91.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 10883-10891
    • Arndt, P.G.1    Suzuki, N.2    Avdi, N.J.3    Malcolm, K.C.4    Worthen, G.S.5
  • 61
    • 2142652249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphoinositide 3-kinase and Akt occupy central roles in inflammatory responses of Toll-like receptor 2-stimulated neutrophils
    • Strassheim D, Asehnoune K, Park JS et al. Phosphoinositide 3-kinase and Akt occupy central roles in inflammatory responses of Toll-like receptor 2-stimulated neutrophils. J Immunol 2004; 172:5727-33.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.172 , pp. 5727-5733
    • Strassheim, D.1    Asehnoune, K.2    Park, J.S.3
  • 62
    • 30544451546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specificity in Toll-like receptor signalling through distinct effector functions of TRAF3 and TRAF6
    • Hacker H, Redecke V, Blagoev B et al. Specificity in Toll-like receptor signalling through distinct effector functions of TRAF3 and TRAF6. Nature 2006; 439:204-7.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.439 , pp. 204-207
    • Hacker, H.1    Redecke, V.2    Blagoev, B.3
  • 63
    • 30544447047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical role of TRAF3 in the Toll-like receptor-dependent and -independent antiviral response
    • Oganesyan G, Saha SK, Guo B et al. Critical role of TRAF3 in the Toll-like receptor-dependent and -independent antiviral response. Nature 2006; 43:208-11.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.43 , pp. 208-211
    • Oganesyan, G.1    Saha, S.K.2    Guo, B.3
  • 64
    • 5444274514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-alpha induction through Toll-like receptors involves a direct interaction of IRF7 with MyD88 and TRAF6
    • Kawai T, Sato S, Ishii KJ et al. Interferon-alpha induction through Toll-like receptors involves a direct interaction of IRF7 with MyD88 and TRAF6. Nat Immunol 2004; 5:1061-8.
    • (2004) Nat Immunol , vol.5 , pp. 1061-1068
    • Kawai, T.1    Sato, S.2    Ishii, K.J.3
  • 65
    • 7444250116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of a transductional- transcriptional processor complex involving MyD88 and IRF-7 in Toll-like receptor signaling
    • Honda K, Yanai H, Mizutani T et al. Role of a transductional- transcriptional processor complex involving MyD88 and IRF-7 in Toll-like receptor signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2004; 101:15416-21.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 15416-15421
    • Honda, K.1    Yanai, H.2    Mizutani, T.3
  • 66
    • 15044345461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integral role of IRF-5 in the gene induction programme activated by Toll-like receptors
    • Takaoka A, Yanai H, Kondo S et al. Integral role of IRF-5 in the gene induction programme activated by Toll-like receptors. Nature 2005; 434:243-9.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 243-249
    • Takaoka, A.1    Yanai, H.2    Kondo, S.3
  • 67
    • 27644548945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative regulation of Toll-like-receptor signaling by IRF-4
    • Negishi H, Ohba Y, Yanai H et al. Negative regulation of Toll-like-receptor signaling by IRF-4. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005; 102:15989-94.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 15989-15994
    • Negishi, H.1    Ohba, Y.2    Yanai, H.3
  • 68
    • 0043176281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of adaptor TRIF in the MyD88-independent Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
    • Yamamoto M, Sato S, Hemmi H et al. Role of adaptor TRIF in the MyD88-independent Toll-like receptor signaling pathway. Science 2003; 301:640-3.
    • (2003) Science , vol.301 , pp. 640-643
    • Yamamoto, M.1    Sato, S.2    Hemmi, H.3
  • 69
    • 0037153191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role for TIRAP in activation of the signalling cascade shared by TLR2 and TLR4
    • Yamamoto M, Sato S, Hemmi H et al. Essential role for TIRAP in activation of the signalling cascade shared by TLR2 and TLR4. Nature 2002; 420:324-9.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 324-329
    • Yamamoto, M.1    Sato, S.2    Hemmi, H.3
  • 70
    • 0242624622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRAM is specifically involved in the Toll-like receptor 4-mediated MyD88-independent signaling pathway
    • Yamamoto M, Sato S, Hemmi H et al. TRAM is specifically involved in the Toll-like receptor 4-mediated MyD88-independent signaling pathway. Nat Immunol 2003; 4:1144-50.
    • (2003) Nat Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 1144-1150
    • Yamamoto, M.1    Sato, S.2    Hemmi, H.3
  • 71
    • 33646746802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRAF3: A new component of the TLR-signaling apparatus
    • Hoebe K, Beutler B. TRAF3: a new component of the TLR-signaling apparatus. Trends Mol Med 2006; 12:187-9.
    • (2006) Trends Mol Med , vol.12 , pp. 187-189
    • Hoebe, K.1    Beutler, B.2
  • 72
    • 0035889228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipopolysaccharide stimulates the MyD88-independent pathway and results in activation of IFN-regulatory factor 3 and the expression of a subset of lipopolysaccharide-inducible genes
    • Kawai T, Takeuchi O, Fujita T et al. Lipopolysaccharide stimulates the MyD88-independent pathway and results in activation of IFN-regulatory factor 3 and the expression of a subset of lipopolysaccharide-inducible genes. J Immunol 2001; 167:5887-94.
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.167 , pp. 5887-5894
    • Kawai, T.1    Takeuchi, O.2    Fujita, T.3
  • 73
    • 2442642691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RIP1 is an essential mediator of Toll-like receptor 3-induced NF-kappa B activation
    • Meylan E, Burns K, Hofmann K et al. RIP1 is an essential mediator of Toll-like receptor 3-induced NF-kappa B activation. Nat Immunol 2004; 5:503-7.
    • (2004) Nat Immunol , vol.5 , pp. 503-507
    • Meylan, E.1    Burns, K.2    Hofmann, K.3
  • 74
    • 0037080024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue expression of human Toll-like receptors and differential regulation of Toll-like receptor mRNAs in leukocytes in response to microbes, their products, and cytokines
    • Zarember KA, Godowski PJ. Tissue expression of human Toll-like receptors and differential regulation of Toll-like receptor mRNAs in leukocytes in response to microbes, their products, and cytokines. J Immunol 2002; 168:554-61.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 554-561
    • Zarember, K.A.1    Godowski, P.J.2
  • 75
    • 0036570169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative expression of Toll-like receptor 1-10 mRNA in cellular subsets of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and sensitivity to CpG oligodeoxynucleotides
    • Hornung V, Rothenfusser S, Britsch S et al. Quantitative expression of Toll-like receptor 1-10 mRNA in cellular subsets of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and sensitivity to CpG oligodeoxynucleotides. J Immunol 2002; 168:4531-7.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 4531-4537
    • Hornung, V.1    Rothenfusser, S.2    Britsch, S.3
  • 76
    • 0034123135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression and regulation of Toll-like receptors (TLR) in human leukocytes: Selective expression of TLR3 in dendritic cells
    • Muzio M, Bosisio D, Polentarutti N et al. Differential expression and regulation of Toll-like receptors (TLR) in human leukocytes: selective expression of TLR3 in dendritic cells. J Immunol 2000; 164:5998-6004.
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.164 , pp. 5998-6004
    • Muzio, M.1    Bosisio, D.2    Polentarutti, N.3
  • 77
    • 0034617074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokines are the main proinflammatory mediators in human monocytes activated by Staphylococcus aureus, peptidoglycan, and endotoxin
    • Wang ZM, Liu C, Dziarski R. Chemokines are the main proinflammatory mediators in human monocytes activated by Staphylococcus aureus, peptidoglycan, and endotoxin. J Biol Chem 2000; 275:20260-7.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 20260-20267
    • Wang, Z.M.1    Liu, C.2    Dziarski, R.3
  • 78
    • 29144532165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Toll-like receptors in primary lung epithelial cells: Strong impact of the TLR3 ligand poly(I:C) on the regulation of Toll-like receptors, adaptor proteins and inflammatory response
    • Ritter M, Mennerich D, Weith A, Seither P. Characterization of Toll-like receptors in primary lung epithelial cells: strong impact of the TLR3 ligand poly(I:C) on the regulation of Toll-like receptors, adaptor proteins and inflammatory response. J Inflamm 2005; 2:16.
    • (2005) J Inflamm , vol.2 , pp. 16
    • Ritter, M.1    Mennerich, D.2    Weith, A.3    Seither, P.4
  • 79
    • 0033179531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of macrophage chemokine expression by lipopolysaccharide in vitro and in vivo
    • Kopydlowski KM, Salkowski CA, Cody MJ et al. Regulation of macrophage chemokine expression by lipopolysaccharide in vitro and in vivo. J Immunol 1999; 163:1537-44.
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.163 , pp. 1537-1544
    • Kopydlowski, K.M.1    Salkowski, C.A.2    Cody, M.J.3
  • 80
    • 0031848913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary and hepatic gene expression following cecal ligation and puncture: Monophosphoryl lipid A prophylaxis attenuates sepsis-induced cytokine and chemokine expression and neutrophil infiltration
    • Salkowski CA, Detore G, Franks A, Falk MC, Vogel SN. Pulmonary and hepatic gene expression following cecal ligation and puncture: monophosphoryl lipid A prophylaxis attenuates sepsis-induced cytokine and chemokine expression and neutrophil infiltration. Infect Immun 1998; 66:3569-78.
    • (1998) Infect Immun , vol.66 , pp. 3569-3578
    • Salkowski, C.A.1    Detore, G.2    Franks, A.3    Falk, M.C.4    Vogel, S.N.5
  • 81
    • 0030825407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokines
    • Rollins BJ. Chemokines. Blood 1997; 90:909-28.
    • (1997) Blood , vol.90 , pp. 909-928
    • Rollins, B.J.1
  • 83
    • 16344376747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired toll-like receptor 9 expression in alveolar macrophages with no sensitivity to CpG DNA
    • Suzuki K, Suda T, Naito T, Ide K, Chida K, Nakamura H. Impaired toll-like receptor 9 expression in alveolar macrophages with no sensitivity to CpG DNA. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005; 171:707-13.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.171 , pp. 707-713
    • Suzuki, K.1    Suda, T.2    Naito, T.3    Ide, K.4    Chida, K.5    Nakamura, H.6
  • 84
    • 17644365720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The critical role of hematopoietic cells in lipopolysaccharide-induced airway inflammation
    • Hollingsworth JW, Chen BJ, Brass DM et al. The critical role of hematopoietic cells in lipopolysaccharide-induced airway inflammation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005; 171:806-13.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.171 , pp. 806-813
    • Hollingsworth, J.W.1    Chen, B.J.2    Brass, D.M.3
  • 85
    • 33645843063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal acquisition of endotoxin tolerance in intestinal epithelial cells
    • Lotz M, Gutle D, Walther S, Menard S, Bogdan C, Hornef MW. Postnatal acquisition of endotoxin tolerance in intestinal epithelial cells. J Exp Med 2006; 203:973-84.
    • (2006) J Exp Med , vol.203 , pp. 973-984
    • Lotz, M.1    Gutle, D.2    Walther, S.3    Menard, S.4    Bogdan, C.5    Hornef, M.W.6
  • 87
    • 0037883695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective roles for Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR4 in the regulation of neutrophil activation and life span
    • Sabroe I, Prince LR, Jones EC et al. Selective roles for Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR4 in the regulation of neutrophil activation and life span. J Immunol 2003; 170:5268-75.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.170 , pp. 5268-5275
    • Sabroe, I.1    Prince, L.R.2    Jones, E.C.3
  • 88
    • 17844382454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of human neutrophil chemokine receptor expression and function by activation of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4
    • Sabroe I, Jones EC, Whyte MK, Dower SK. Regulation of human neutrophil chemokine receptor expression and function by activation of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4. Immunology 2005; 115:90-8.
    • (2005) Immunology , vol.115 , pp. 90-98
    • Sabroe, I.1    Jones, E.C.2    Whyte, M.K.3    Dower, S.K.4
  • 89
    • 7244219855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of interleukin-1{beta} in direct and Toll-like receptor 4-mediated neutrophil activation and survival
    • Prince LR, Allen L, Jones EC et al. The role of interleukin-1{beta} in direct and Toll-like receptor 4-mediated neutrophil activation and survival. Am J Pathol 2004; 165:1819-26.
    • (2004) Am J Pathol , vol.165 , pp. 1819-1826
    • Prince, L.R.1    Allen, L.2    Jones, E.C.3
  • 90
    • 0036569658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR4 in human peripheral blood granulocytes: A critical role for monocytes in leukocyte lipopolysaccharide responses
    • Sabroe I, Jones EC, Usher LR, Whyte MK, Dower SK. Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR4 in human peripheral blood granulocytes: a critical role for monocytes in leukocyte lipopolysaccharide responses. J Immunol 2002; 168:4701-10.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 4701-4710
    • Sabroe, I.1    Jones, E.C.2    Usher, L.R.3    Whyte, M.K.4    Dower, S.K.5
  • 91
    • 0034528582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD14(+) cells are necessary for increased survival of eosinophils in response to lipopolysaccharide
    • Meerschaert J, Busse WW, Bertics PJ, Mosher DF. CD14(+) cells are necessary for increased survival of eosinophils in response to lipopolysaccharide. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2000; 23:780-7.
    • (2000) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.23 , pp. 780-787
    • Meerschaert, J.1    Busse, W.W.2    Bertics, P.J.3    Mosher, D.F.4
  • 92
    • 0027938844 scopus 로고
    • Requirement for lymphocytes and resident macrophages in LPS-induced pleural eosinophil accumulation
    • Bozza PT, Castro-Faria-Neto HC, Penido C et al. Requirement for lymphocytes and resident macrophages in LPS-induced pleural eosinophil accumulation. J Leukoc Biol 1994; 56:151-8.
    • (1994) J Leukoc Biol , vol.56 , pp. 151-158
    • Bozza, P.T.1    Castro-Faria-Neto, H.C.2    Penido, C.3
  • 93
    • 0031570944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of gammadelta T lymphocytes in lipopolysaccharide-induced eosinophil accumulation into the mouse pleural cavity
    • Penido C, Castro-Faria-Neto HC, Larangeira AP et al. The role of gammadelta T lymphocytes in lipopolysaccharide-induced eosinophil accumulation into the mouse pleural cavity. J Immunol 1997; 159:853-60.
    • (1997) J Immunol , vol.159 , pp. 853-860
    • Penido, C.1    Castro-Faria-Neto, H.C.2    Larangeira, A.P.3
  • 94
    • 0038281539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and function of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in human keratinocytes
    • Pivarcsi A, Bodai L, Rethi B et al. Expression and function of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in human keratinocytes. Int Immunol 2003; 15:721-30.
    • (2003) Int Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 721-730
    • Pivarcsi, A.1    Bodai, L.2    Rethi, B.3
  • 95
    • 20144389424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Various members of the Toll-like receptor family contribute to the innate immune response of human epidermal keratinocytes
    • Kollisch G, Kalali BN, Voelcker V et al. Various members of the Toll-like receptor family contribute to the innate immune response of human epidermal keratinocytes. Immunology 2005; 114:531-41.
    • (2005) Immunology , vol.114 , pp. 531-541
    • Kollisch, G.1    Kalali, B.N.2    Voelcker, V.3
  • 96
    • 0037297756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 2 is expressed by alveolar epithelial cells type II and macrophages in the human lung
    • Droemann D, Goldmann T, Branscheid D et al. Toll-like receptor 2 is expressed by alveolar epithelial cells type II and macrophages in the human lung. Histochem Cell Biol 2003; 119:103-8.
    • (2003) Histochem Cell Biol , vol.119 , pp. 103-108
    • Droemann, D.1    Goldmann, T.2    Branscheid, D.3
  • 97
    • 1642494708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of human pulmonary epithelial cells to lipopolysaccharide involves Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)-dependent signaling pathways: Evidence for an intracellular compartmentalization of TLR4
    • Guillot L, Medjane S, Le-Barillec K et al. Response of human pulmonary epithelial cells to lipopolysaccharide involves Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)-dependent signaling pathways: evidence for an intracellular compartmentalization of TLR4. J Biol Chem 2004; 279:2712-18.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 2712-2718
    • Guillot, L.1    Medjane, S.2    Le-Barillec, K.3
  • 98
    • 17044385039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR signaling in the gut in health and disease
    • Abreu MT, Fukata M, Arditi M. TLR signaling in the gut in health and disease. J Immunol 2005; 174:4453-60.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.174 , pp. 4453-4460
    • Abreu, M.T.1    Fukata, M.2    Arditi, M.3
  • 99
    • 20344386219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Toll-like receptors in the female reproductive tract in humans
    • Fazeli A, Bruce C, Anumba DO. Characterization of Toll-like receptors in the female reproductive tract in humans. Hum Reprod 2005; 20:1372-8.
    • (2005) Hum Reprod , vol.20 , pp. 1372-1378
    • Fazeli, A.1    Bruce, C.2    Anumba, D.O.3
  • 100
    • 0034646695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial lipopolysaccharide activates NF-kappaB through Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4) in cultured human dermal endothelial cells. Differential expression of TLR-4 and TLR-2 in endothelial cells
    • Faure E, Equils O, Sieling PA et al. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide activates NF-kappaB through Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4) in cultured human dermal endothelial cells. Differential expression of TLR-4 and TLR-2 in endothelial cells. J Biol Chem 2000; 275:11058-63.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 11058-11063
    • Faure, E.1    Equils, O.2    Sieling, P.A.3
  • 101
    • 15444380849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFN-alpha enhances TLR3-mediated antiviral cytokine expression in human endothelial and epithelial cells by up-regulating TLR3 expression
    • Tissari J, Siren J, Meri S, Julkunen I, Matikainen S. IFN-alpha enhances TLR3-mediated antiviral cytokine expression in human endothelial and epithelial cells by up-regulating TLR3 expression. J Immunol 2005; 174:4289-94.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.174 , pp. 4289-4294
    • Tissari, J.1    Siren, J.2    Meri, S.3    Julkunen, I.4    Matikainen, S.5
  • 102
    • 4143100140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Li J, Ma Z, Tang ZL, Stevens T, Pitt B, Li S. CpG DNA-mediated immune response in pulmonary endothelial cells. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2004; 287:L552-8.
    • Li J, Ma Z, Tang ZL, Stevens T, Pitt B, Li S. CpG DNA-mediated immune response in pulmonary endothelial cells. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2004; 287:L552-8.
  • 105
    • 0033559522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The T cell-specific CXC chemokines IP-10, Mig, and I-TAC are expressed by activated human bronchial epithelial cells
    • Sauty A, Dziejman M, Taha RA et al. The T cell-specific CXC chemokines IP-10, Mig, and I-TAC are expressed by activated human bronchial epithelial cells. J Immunol 1999; 162:3549-58.
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.162 , pp. 3549-3558
    • Sauty, A.1    Dziejman, M.2    Taha, R.A.3
  • 106
    • 18244391711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of CCR3 and CXCR3 by human lung and bone marrow-derived mast cells: Implications for tissue mast cell migration
    • Brightling CE, Kaur D, Berger P, Morgan AJ, Wardlaw AJ, Bradding P. Differential expression of CCR3 and CXCR3 by human lung and bone marrow-derived mast cells: implications for tissue mast cell migration. J Leukoc Biol 2005; 77:759-66.
    • (2005) J Leukoc Biol , vol.77 , pp. 759-766
    • Brightling, C.E.1    Kaur, D.2    Berger, P.3    Morgan, A.J.4    Wardlaw, A.J.5    Bradding, P.6
  • 107
    • 18644380441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CXCL10/CXCR3 axis mediates human lung mast cell migration to asthmatic airway smooth muscle
    • Brightling CE, Ammit AJ, Kaur D et al. The CXCL10/CXCR3 axis mediates human lung mast cell migration to asthmatic airway smooth muscle. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005; 171:1103-8.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.171 , pp. 1103-1108
    • Brightling, C.E.1    Ammit, A.J.2    Kaur, D.3
  • 109
    • 33748430369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Toll-like receptor 4-induced pro-asthmatic changes in airway smooth muscle function by opposing actions of ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling
    • Shan X, Hu A, Veler H et al. Regulation of Toll-like receptor 4-induced pro-asthmatic changes in airway smooth muscle function by opposing actions of ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2006; 291:L324-33.
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.291
    • Shan, X.1    Hu, A.2    Veler, H.3
  • 110
    • 7044239092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A toll for T cell costimulation
    • Liew FY, Komai-Koma M, Xu D. A toll for T cell costimulation. Ann Rheum Dis 2004; 63 (Suppl. 2):ii76-8.
    • (2004) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.63 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Liew, F.Y.1    Komai-Koma, M.2    Xu, D.3
  • 111
    • 33646487278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 2 signaling modulates the functions of CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells
    • Liu H, Komai-Koma M, Xu D, Liew FY. Toll-like receptor 2 signaling modulates the functions of CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2006; 103:7048-53.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.103 , pp. 7048-7053
    • Liu, H.1    Komai-Koma, M.2    Xu, D.3    Liew, F.Y.4
  • 112
    • 23044454798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and function of Toll-like receptor on T cells
    • Xu D, Komai-Koma M, Liew FY. Expression and function of Toll-like receptor on T cells. Cell Immunol 2005; 233:85-9.
    • (2005) Cell Immunol , vol.233 , pp. 85-89
    • Xu, D.1    Komai-Koma, M.2    Liew, F.Y.3
  • 113
    • 0742324857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptors and acquired immunity
    • Pasare C, Medzhitov R. Toll-like receptors and acquired immunity. Semin Immunol 2004; 16:23-6.
    • (2004) Semin Immunol , vol.16 , pp. 23-26
    • Pasare, C.1    Medzhitov, R.2
  • 114
    • 5444262511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor control of the adaptive immune responses
    • Iwasaki A, Medzhitov R. Toll-like receptor control of the adaptive immune responses. Nat Immunol 2004; 5:987-95.
    • (2004) Nat Immunol , vol.5 , pp. 987-995
    • Iwasaki, A.1    Medzhitov, R.2
  • 115
    • 21344465240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR signalling and the function of dendritic cells
    • Hemmi H, Akira S. TLR signalling and the function of dendritic cells. Chem Immunol Allergy 2005; 86:120-35.
    • (2005) Chem Immunol Allergy , vol.86 , pp. 120-135
    • Hemmi, H.1    Akira, S.2
  • 116
    • 0032546352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells and the control of immunity
    • Banchereau J, Steinman RM. Dendritic cells and the control of immunity. Nature 1998; 392:245-52.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 245-252
    • Banchereau, J.1    Steinman, R.M.2
  • 117
    • 0347146027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of costimulatory molecules induced by lipopolysaccharide and double-stranded RNA occurs by Trif-dependent and Trif-independent pathways
    • Hoebe K, Janssen EM, Kim SO et al. Upregulation of costimulatory molecules induced by lipopolysaccharide and double-stranded RNA occurs by Trif-dependent and Trif-independent pathways. Nat Immunol 2003; 4:1223-9.
    • (2003) Nat Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 1223-1229
    • Hoebe, K.1    Janssen, E.M.2    Kim, S.O.3
  • 118
    • 0141703238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective contribution of IFN-alpha/beta signaling to the maturation of dendritic cells induced by double-stranded RNA or viral infection
    • Honda K, Sakaguchi S, Nakajima C et al. Selective contribution of IFN-alpha/beta signaling to the maturation of dendritic cells induced by double-stranded RNA or viral infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2003; 100:10872-7.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 10872-10877
    • Honda, K.1    Sakaguchi, S.2    Nakajima, C.3
  • 119
    • 0036796384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential involvement of IFN-beta in Toll-like receptor-stimulated dendritic cell activation
    • Hoshino K, Kaisho T, Iwabe T, Takeuchi O, Akira S. Differential involvement of IFN-beta in Toll-like receptor-stimulated dendritic cell activation. Int Immunol 2002; 14:1225-31.
    • (2002) Int Immunol , vol.14 , pp. 1225-1231
    • Hoshino, K.1    Kaisho, T.2    Iwabe, T.3    Takeuchi, O.4    Akira, S.5
  • 120
    • 0034954034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferons alpha and beta as immune regulators - a new look
    • Biron CA. Interferons alpha and beta as immune regulators - a new look. Immunity 2001; 14:661-4.
    • (2001) Immunity , vol.14 , pp. 661-664
    • Biron, C.A.1
  • 122
    • 33746987547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased proinflammatory responses from asthmatic human airway smooth muscle cells in response to rhinovirus infection
    • Oliver BG, Johnston SL, Baraket M et al. Increased proinflammatory responses from asthmatic human airway smooth muscle cells in response to rhinovirus infection. Respir Res 2006; 7:71.
    • (2006) Respir Res , vol.7 , pp. 71
    • Oliver, B.G.1    Johnston, S.L.2    Baraket, M.3
  • 123
    • 1342308233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Something old, something new: Indoor endotoxin, allergens and asthma
    • Liu AH. Something old, something new: indoor endotoxin, allergens and asthma. Paediatr Respir Rev 2004; 5 (Suppl. A):S65-71.
    • (2004) Paediatr Respir Rev , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Liu, A.H.1
  • 124
    • 0030451097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severity of asthma is related to endotoxin in house dust
    • Michel O, Kips J, Duchateau J et al. Severity of asthma is related to endotoxin in house dust. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996; 154:1641-6.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.154 , pp. 1641-1646
    • Michel, O.1    Kips, J.2    Duchateau, J.3
  • 125
    • 27744586059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Both hemopoietic and resident cells are required for MyD88-dependent pulmonary inflammatory response to inhaled endotoxin
    • Noulin N, Quesniaux VF, Schnyder-Candrian S et al. Both hemopoietic and resident cells are required for MyD88-dependent pulmonary inflammatory response to inhaled endotoxin. J Immunol 2005; 175:6861-9.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.175 , pp. 6861-6869
    • Noulin, N.1    Quesniaux, V.F.2    Schnyder-Candrian, S.3
  • 126
    • 16844363111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophils and keratinocytes in innate immunity - cooperative actions to provide antimicrobial defense at the right time and place
    • Borregaard N, Theilgaard-Monch K, Cowland JB, Stahle M, Sorensen OE. Neutrophils and keratinocytes in innate immunity - cooperative actions to provide antimicrobial defense at the right time and place. J Leukoc Biol 2005; 77:439-43.
    • (2005) J Leukoc Biol , vol.77 , pp. 439-443
    • Borregaard, N.1    Theilgaard-Monch, K.2    Cowland, J.B.3    Stahle, M.4    Sorensen, O.E.5
  • 127
    • 0030747245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epithelial cells as sensors for microbial infection
    • Kagnoff MF, Eckmann L. Epithelial cells as sensors for microbial infection. J Clin Invest 1997; 100:6-10.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.100 , pp. 6-10
    • Kagnoff, M.F.1    Eckmann, L.2
  • 128
    • 0346366980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of Toll-like receptor 2 on human tracheobronchial epithelial cells induces the antimicrobial peptide human beta defensin-2
    • Hertz CJ, Wu Q, Porter EM et al. Activation of Toll-like receptor 2 on human tracheobronchial epithelial cells induces the antimicrobial peptide human beta defensin-2. J Immunol 2003; 171:6820-6.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.171 , pp. 6820-6826
    • Hertz, C.J.1    Wu, Q.2    Porter, E.M.3
  • 129
    • 0038189571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wound healing and expression of antimicrobial peptides/polypeptides in human keratinocytes, a consequence of common growth factors
    • Sorensen OE, Cowland JB, Theilgaard-Monch K, Liu L, Ganz T, Borregaard N. Wound healing and expression of antimicrobial peptides/polypeptides in human keratinocytes, a consequence of common growth factors. J Immunol 2003; 170:5583-9.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.170 , pp. 5583-5589
    • Sorensen, O.E.1    Cowland, J.B.2    Theilgaard-Monch, K.3    Liu, L.4    Ganz, T.5    Borregaard, N.6
  • 130
    • 16844380318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between neutrophil-derived antimicrobial peptides and airway epithelial cells
    • van Wetering S, Tjabringa GS, Hiemstra PS. Interactions between neutrophil-derived antimicrobial peptides and airway epithelial cells. J Leukoc Biol 2005; 77:444-50.
    • (2005) J Leukoc Biol , vol.77 , pp. 444-450
    • van Wetering, S.1    Tjabringa, G.S.2    Hiemstra, P.S.3
  • 131
    • 0037443571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocytes are potent facilitators of alveolar neutrophil emigration during lung inflammation: Role of the CCL2-CCR2 axis
    • Maus UA, Waelsch K, Kuziel WA et al. Monocytes are potent facilitators of alveolar neutrophil emigration during lung inflammation: role of the CCL2-CCR2 axis. J Immunol 2003; 170:3273-8.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.170 , pp. 3273-3278
    • Maus, U.A.1    Waelsch, K.2    Kuziel, W.A.3
  • 132
    • 0037218616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • By IL-1 signaling, monocyte-derived cells dramatically enhance the epidermal antimicrobial response to lipopolysaccharide
    • Liu L, Roberts AA, Ganz T. By IL-1 signaling, monocyte-derived cells dramatically enhance the epidermal antimicrobial response to lipopolysaccharide. J Immunol 2003; 170:575-80.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.170 , pp. 575-580
    • Liu, L.1    Roberts, A.A.2    Ganz, T.3
  • 133
    • 33646872285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-1beta production by human uterine macrophages up-regulates uterine epithelial cell expression of human beta-defensin 2
    • Pioli PA, Weaver LK, Schaefer TM, Wright JA, Wira CR, Guyre PM. Lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-1beta production by human uterine macrophages up-regulates uterine epithelial cell expression of human beta-defensin 2. J Immunol 2006; 176:6647-55.
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.176 , pp. 6647-6655
    • Pioli, P.A.1    Weaver, L.K.2    Schaefer, T.M.3    Wright, J.A.4    Wira, C.R.5    Guyre, P.M.6
  • 134
    • 0042261764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocytes initiate a cycle of leukocyte recruitment when cocultured with endothelial cells
    • Tsouknos A, Nash GB, Rainger GE. Monocytes initiate a cycle of leukocyte recruitment when cocultured with endothelial cells. Atherosclerosis 2003; 170:49-58.
    • (2003) Atherosclerosis , vol.170 , pp. 49-58
    • Tsouknos, A.1    Nash, G.B.2    Rainger, G.E.3
  • 135
    • 31144442984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus induces TLR3 protein and protein kinase R, leading to increased double-stranded RNA responsiveness in airway epithelial cells
    • Groskreutz DJ, Monick MM, Powers LS, Yarovinsky TO, Look DC, Hunninghake GW. Respiratory syncytial virus induces TLR3 protein and protein kinase R, leading to increased double-stranded RNA responsiveness in airway epithelial cells. J Immunol 2006; 176:1733-40.
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.176 , pp. 1733-1740
    • Groskreutz, D.J.1    Monick, M.M.2    Powers, L.S.3    Yarovinsky, T.O.4    Look, D.C.5    Hunninghake, G.W.6
  • 136
    • 0347362785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial virus up-regulates TLR4 and sensitizes airway epithelial cells to endotoxin
    • Monick MM, Yarovinsky TO, Powers LS et al. Respiratory syncytial virus up-regulates TLR4 and sensitizes airway epithelial cells to endotoxin. J Biol Chem 2003; 278:53035-44.
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 53035-53044
    • Monick, M.M.1    Yarovinsky, T.O.2    Powers, L.S.3
  • 137
    • 14044267522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of toll-like receptor 3 in the immune response of lung epithelial cells to double-stranded RNA and influenza A virus
    • Guillot L, Le Goffic R, Bloch S et al. Involvement of toll-like receptor 3 in the immune response of lung epithelial cells to double-stranded RNA and influenza A virus. J Biol Chem 2005; 280:5571-80.
    • (2005) J Biol Chem , vol.280 , pp. 5571-5580
    • Guillot, L.1    Le Goffic, R.2    Bloch, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.