메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 23, 2010, Pages

Epitaxial growth in dislocation-free strained asymmetric alloy films

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 77956131608     PISSN: 10980121     EISSN: 1550235X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.235301     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (107)
  • 3
    • 0024611337 scopus 로고
    • 10.1016/0001-6160(89)90246-0
    • D. J. Srolovitz, Acta Metall. 37, 621 (1989). 10.1016/0001-6160(89)90246- 0
    • (1989) Acta Metall. , vol.37 , pp. 621
    • Srolovitz, D.J.1
  • 6
    • 0028425035 scopus 로고
    • 10.1016/0022-5096(94)90041-8;
    • H. Gao, J. Mech. Phys. Solids 42, 741 (1994) 10.1016/0022-5096(94)90041-8
    • (1994) J. Mech. Phys. Solids , vol.42 , pp. 741
    • Gao, H.1
  • 7
    • 6744224411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1146/annurev.matsci.29.1.173
    • H. Gao, Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 29, 173 (1999). 10.1146/annurev.matsci.29. 1.173
    • (1999) Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. , vol.29 , pp. 173
    • Gao, H.1
  • 9
    • 0036284751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1016/S0370-1573(02)00009-1;
    • B. Teichert, Phys. Rep. 365, 335 (2002) 10.1016/S0370-1573(02)00009-1
    • (2002) Phys. Rep. , vol.365 , pp. 335
    • Teichert, B.1
  • 12
    • 43449102981 scopus 로고
    • 10.1016/0001-6160(61)90182-1;
    • J. W. Cahn, Acta Metall. 9, 795 (1961) 10.1016/0001-6160(61)90182-1
    • (1961) Acta Metall. , vol.9 , pp. 795
    • Cahn, J.W.1
  • 14
    • 0007432080 scopus 로고
    • 10.1016/0001-6160(59)90164-6
    • J. W. Cahn, Acta Metall. 7, 18 (1959). 10.1016/0001-6160(59)90164-6
    • (1959) Acta Metall. , vol.7 , pp. 18
    • Cahn, J.W.1
  • 15
    • 42749098986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.216101;
    • Y. Tu and J. Tersoff, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 216101 (2004) 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.216101
    • (2004) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.93 , pp. 216101
    • Tu, Y.1    Tersoff, J.2
  • 16
    • 33847272584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.096103
    • Y. Tu and J. Tersoff, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 096103 (2007). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.096103
    • (2007) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.98 , pp. 096103
    • Tu, Y.1    Tersoff, J.2
  • 20
    • 0000662147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.2843
    • J. Tersoff, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2843 (2000). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.2843
    • (2000) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.85 , pp. 2843
    • Tersoff, J.1
  • 21
    • 0000032177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevB.58.10871
    • P. Venezuela and J. Tersoff, Phys. Rev. B 58, 10871 (1998). 10.1103/PhysRevB.58.10871
    • (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.58 , pp. 10871
    • Venezuela, P.1    Tersoff, J.2
  • 22
    • 0001169709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.R4394
    • J. Tersoff, Phys. Rev. B 56, R4394 (1997). 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.R4394
    • (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.56 , pp. 4394
    • Tersoff, J.1
  • 23
    • 0001663080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevB.54.11710
    • J. E. Guyer and P. W. Voorhees, Phys. Rev. B 54, 11710 (1996). 10.1103/PhysRevB.54.11710
    • (1996) Phys. Rev. B , vol.54 , pp. 11710
    • Guyer, J.E.1    Voorhees, P.W.2
  • 24
    • 33744631403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • in MRS Symposia Proceedings No. 399, edited by A. Zangwill, and D. Jesson, D. Chambliss, and R. Clarke (Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh
    • J. E. Guyer and P. W. Voorhees, in Evolution of Epitaxial Structure and Morphology, MRS Symposia Proceedings No. 399, edited by, A. Zangwill, and, D. Jesson D. Chambliss, and, R. Clarke, (Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, 1996), p. 351.
    • (1996) Evolution of Epitaxial Structure and Morphology , pp. 351
    • Guyer, J.E.1    Voorhees, P.W.2
  • 29
    • 0542443290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevB.57.4805
    • F. Léonard and R. C. Desai, Phys. Rev. B 57, 4805 (1998). 10.1103/PhysRevB.57.4805
    • (1998) Phys. Rev. B , vol.57 , pp. 4805
    • Léonard, F.1    Desai, R.C.2
  • 30
    • 0343857555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.4955
    • F. Léonard and R. C. Desai, Phys. Rev. B 56, 4955 (1997). 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.4955
    • (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.56 , pp. 4955
    • Léonard, F.1    Desai, R.C.2
  • 31
    • 0342986298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevB.55.9990
    • F. Léonard and R. C. Desai, Phys. Rev. B 55, 9990 (1997). 10.1103/PhysRevB.55.9990
    • (1997) Phys. Rev. B , vol.55 , pp. 9990
    • Léonard, F.1    Desai, R.C.2
  • 32
    • 0037095494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.205419
    • Z. F. Huang and R. C. Desai, Phys. Rev. B 65, 205419 (2002). 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.205419
    • (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.65 , pp. 205419
    • Huang, Z.F.1    Desai, R.C.2
  • 33
    • 0037092784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.195421
    • Z. F. Huang and R. C. Desai, Phys. Rev. B 65, 195421 (2002). 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.195421
    • (2002) Phys. Rev. B , vol.65 , pp. 195421
    • Huang, Z.F.1    Desai, R.C.2
  • 58
    • 0001329154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4637see also Ref..
    • P. Sutter and M. G. Lagally, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4637 (2000); 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4637
    • (2000) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 4637
    • Sutter, P.1    Lagally, M.G.2
  • 68
    • 0042673587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See, for example
    • See, for example, S. Nakamura, MRS Bull. 23, 37 (1998).
    • (1998) MRS Bull. , vol.23 , pp. 37
    • Nakamura, S.1
  • 69
    • 84887278984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and Properties, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute
    • Electronic archive New Semiconductor Materials. Characteristics and Properties, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, http://www.ioffe.rssi.ru/SVA/NSM/
    • Electronic archive New Semiconductor Materials
  • 71
    • 0035914843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using solid source MBE, 10.1063/1.1418263grew GaAsN/GaAs films with 2.8% nitrogen content between 663 and 753 K, and examined the consequences of alloy stability.
    • Using solid source MBE, M. A. Pinault and E. Tournie, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 3404 (2001) 10.1063/1.1418263
    • (2001) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.79 , pp. 3404
    • Pinault, M.A.1    Tournie, E.2
  • 72
    • 14344273948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1789
    • S. B. Zhang and S.-H. Wei, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 1789 (2001). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1789
    • (2001) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 1789
    • Zhang, S.B.1    Wei, S.-H.2
  • 76
    • 21544450961 scopus 로고
    • 10.1063/1.1722742
    • W. W. Mullins, J. Appl. Phys. 28, 333 (1957). 10.1063/1.1722742
    • (1957) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.28 , pp. 333
    • Mullins, W.W.1
  • 78
    • 0037441231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevB.67.075416
    • Z.-F. Huang and R. C. Desai, Phys. Rev. B 67, 075416 (2003). 10.1103/PhysRevB.67.075416
    • (2003) Phys. Rev. B , vol.67 , pp. 075416
    • Huang, Z.-F.1    Desai, R.C.2
  • 82
    • 0040006062 scopus 로고
    • Three of the four alloy systems considered have one of the components as the substrate: the growth of Si-Ge/Si at φ=1, GaAsN/GaAs at φ=-1 and InGaN/GaN at φ=-1 would correspond to the limit of homoepitaxy. Ehrlich-Schwoebel barriers near step edges play important role in such systems, e.g., epitaxially growing Si film on a Si substrate; in our analysis, we have not included the nonequilibrium surface diffusion current that is associated with these barriers. See, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.3271;
    • Three of the four alloy systems considered have one of the components as the substrate: the growth of Si-Ge/Si at φ = 1, GaAsN/GaAs at φ = - 1 and InGaN/GaN at φ = - 1 would correspond to the limit of homoepitaxy. Ehrlich-Schwoebel barriers near step edges play important role in such systems, e.g., epitaxially growing Si film on a Si substrate; in our analysis, we have not included the nonequilibrium surface diffusion current that is associated with these barriers. See J. Krug, M. Plischke, and M. Siegert, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3271 (1993) 10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.3271
    • (1993) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 3271
    • Krug, J.1    Plischke, M.2    Siegert, M.3
  • 83
    • 0031097281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1080/00018739700101498
    • J. Krug, Adv. Phys. 46, 139 (1997). 10.1080/00018739700101498
    • (1997) Adv. Phys. , vol.46 , pp. 139
    • Krug, J.1
  • 84
    • 37249087239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural structure for GaN is wurtzite. However, high quality, bulk, free-standing, zinc blende cubic GaN crystals have been grown by plasma-assisted MBE. See, 10.1088/0268-1242/23/1/015018;
    • The natural structure for GaN is wurtzite. However, high quality, bulk, free-standing, zinc blende cubic GaN crystals have been grown by plasma-assisted MBE. See S. V. Novikov, N. M. Stanton, R. P. Campion, R. D. Morris, H. S. Green, C. T. Foxton, and A. J. Kent, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 23, 015018 (2008) 10.1088/0268-1242/23/1/015018
    • (2008) Semicond. Sci. Technol. , vol.23 , pp. 015018
    • Novikov, S.V.1    Stanton, N.M.2    Campion, R.P.3    Morris, R.D.4    Green, H.S.5    Foxton, C.T.6    Kent, A.J.7
  • 85
    • 0029345261 scopus 로고
    • Such free- standing GaN crystals make ideal, nearly lattice matched substrates for the growth of InGaN films which are useful for UV optoelectronic devices and for high-power and high-frequency electronic applications. Also undoped thick cubic GaN fims have been grown on semi-insulating GaAs(001) substrates using plasma-assisted MBE by, 10.1116/1.587861
    • Such free- standing GaN crystals make ideal, nearly lattice matched substrates for the growth of InGaN films which are useful for UV optoelectronic devices and for high-power and high-frequency electronic applications. Also undoped thick cubic GaN fims have been grown on semi-insulating GaAs(001) substrates using plasma-assisted MBE by L. C. Jenkins, T. S. Cheng, C. T. Foxon, J. W. Orton, S. E. Hooper, S. V. Novikov, and V. V. Tret'yakov, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 13, 1585 (1995). 10.1116/1.587861
    • (1995) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B , vol.13 , pp. 1585
    • Jenkins, L.C.1    Cheng, T.S.2    Foxon, C.T.3    Orton, J.W.4    Hooper, S.E.5    Novikov, S.V.6    Tret'Yakov, V.V.7
  • 86
    • 0001495657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1063/1.366114
    • A. F. Wright, J. Appl. Phys. 82, 2833 (1997). 10.1063/1.366114
    • (1997) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.82 , pp. 2833
    • Wright, A.F.1
  • 88
    • 44349114271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CRC Press, Boca Raton, 10.1201/9781420006643
    • J. E. Ayers, Heteroepitaxy of Semiconductors (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2007), pp. 35-36. 10.1201/9781420006643
    • (2007) Heteroepitaxy of Semiconductors , pp. 35-36
    • Ayers, J.E.1
  • 89
    • 27844583800 scopus 로고
    • 10.1007/BF01349680
    • L. Vegard, Z. Phys. 5, 17 (1921; 10.1007/BF01349680
    • (1921) Z. Phys. , vol.5 , pp. 17
    • Vegard, L.1
  • 90
    • 20944446683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significant departures from the linear interpolation of Vegard's law has been seen theoretically and experimentally; see for example, 10.1063/1.1900289
    • Significant departures from the linear interpolation of Vegard's law has been seen theoretically and experimentally; see for example, M. Reason, X. Weng, W. Ye, D. Dettling, S. Hanson, G. Obeidi, and R. S. Goldman, J. Appl. Phys. 97, 103523 (2005). 10.1063/1.1900289
    • (2005) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.97 , pp. 103523
    • Reason, M.1    Weng, X.2    Ye, W.3    Dettling, D.4    Hanson, S.5    Obeidi, G.6    Goldman, R.S.7
  • 91
    • 0022035026 scopus 로고
    • 10.1016/0001-6160(85)90077-X
    • F. C. Larché and J. W. Cahn, Acta Metall. 33, 331 (1985). 10.1016/0001-6160(85)90077-X
    • (1985) Acta Metall. , vol.33 , pp. 331
    • Larché, F.C.1    Cahn, J.W.2
  • 97
    • 0000891887 scopus 로고
    • In the GaAsN film, when viewed as a mixture of GaAs and GaN, it is the relative diffusion of As and N that is relevant which makes the motion of lighter N atoms important. On the other hand, in the InGaN ≡ (InN+GaN ) and InGaP ≡ (InP+GaP ) films, due to the relative diffusion of In and Ga, the motion of Ga becomes important; for this, see Ref. and, 10.1103/PhysRevLett. 62.2476;
    • In the GaAsN film, when viewed as a mixture of GaAs and GaN, it is the relative diffusion of As and N that is relevant which makes the motion of lighter N atoms important. On the other hand, in the InGaN ≡ (InN + GaN) and InGaP ≡ (InP + GaP) films, due to the relative diffusion of In and Ga, the motion of Ga becomes important; for this, see Ref. and M. H. Yang and C. P. Flynn, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 2476 (1989) 10.1103/PhysRevLett.62.2476
    • (1989) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.62 , pp. 2476
    • Yang, M.H.1    Flynn, C.P.2
  • 100
    • 0035576126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and, 10.1063/1.1415067for a novel approach for inferring Ds from experiments on the early stages of phase separation.
    • and T. Okumura and Y. Akagi, J. Appl. Phys. 90, 5515 (2001) 10.1063/1.1415067
    • (2001) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.90 , pp. 5515
    • Okumura, T.1    Akagi, Y.2
  • 101
    • 77956304199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note that due to uncertainties in Ds, values deduced for τo are uncertain. In turn, these introduce uncertainties in the critical thickness "c. In spite of this, we expect the overall trends to be as shown in Figs. .
    • Note that due to uncertainties in D s, values deduced for τ o are uncertain. In turn, these introduce uncertainties in the critical thickness " c. In spite of this, we expect the overall trends to be as shown in Figs..
  • 103
    • 54049096288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.158701
    • Z.-F. Huang and K. R. Elder, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 158701 (2008). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.158701
    • (2008) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.101 , pp. 158701
    • Huang, Z.-F.1    Elder, K.R.2
  • 104
    • 33744563477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The surface reconstruction effects considered here mainly apply to the ultra-high vacuum growth like MBE, while for the growing processes under hydrogen environment, such as CVD, the dimer formation is prevented due to the passivation effect of hydrogen on the dangling bonds, and then the corresponding diffusion kinetics are different from that discussed in this paper. See, e.g. in MRS Symposia Proceedings No. 440, edited by R. C. Cammarata, E. H. Chason, T. L. Einstein, and E. D. Williams (Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh
    • The surface reconstruction effects considered here mainly apply to the ultra-high vacuum growth like MBE, while for the growing processes under hydrogen environment, such as CVD, the dimer formation is prevented due to the passivation effect of hydrogen on the dangling bonds, and then the corresponding diffusion kinetics are different from that discussed in this paper. See, e.g., C. S. Ozkam, W. D. Nix, and H. Gao, in Structure and Evolution of Surfaces, MRS Symposia Proceedings No. 440, edited by, R. C. Cammarata, E. H. Chason, T. L. Einstein, and, E. D. Williams, (Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, 1997), p. 323.
    • (1997) Structure and Evolution of Surfaces , pp. 323
    • Ozkam, C.S.1    Nix, W.D.2    Gao, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.