메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue 10, 2015, Pages 1406-1424

The role of alginates in regulation of food intake and glycemia: A gastroenterological perspective

Author keywords

Fiber; Gelling; Glucose; Obesity; Satiety; Viscous

Indexed keywords

FIBERS; GLUCOSE; NUTRITION; PHYSIOLOGICAL MODELS; PHYSIOLOGY;

EID: 84983651762     PISSN: 10408398     EISSN: 15497852     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2012.700654     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (218)
  • 1
    • 33748200044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic actions of adipocyte hormones: Focus on adiponectin
    • Ahima, R. S. (2006). Metabolic actions of adipocyte hormones: Focus on adiponectin. Obesity (Silver Spring). 14(Suppl. 1):9S-15S.
    • (2006) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.14 , pp. 9S-15S
    • Ahima, R.S.1
  • 2
    • 78650179808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological effects of propionic acid in humans; metabolism, potential applications and underlying mechanisms
    • Al-Lahham, S. H., Peppelenbosch, M. P., Roelofsen, H., Vonk, R. J. and Venema, K. (2010). Biological effects of propionic acid in humans; metabolism, potential applications and underlying mechanisms. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1801(11):1175-1183.
    • (2010) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1801 , Issue.11 , pp. 1175-1183
    • Al-Lahham, S.H.1    Peppelenbosch, M.P.2    Roelofsen, H.3    Vonk, R.J.4    Venema, K.5
  • 4
    • 0025783894 scopus 로고
    • Dietary effects of sodium alginate in humans. Food Addit
    • Anderson, D. M., Brydon, W. G., Eastwood, M. A. and Sedgwick, D. M. (1991). Dietary effects of sodium alginate in humans. Food Addit. Contam. 8(3):237-248.
    • (1991) Contam , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 237-248
    • Anderson, D.M.1    Brydon, W.G.2    Eastwood, M.A.3    Sedgwick, D.M.4
  • 5
    • 33750110162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology of food intake regulation: Interaction with dietary components
    • discussion 143-135
    • Anderson, G. H., Aziz, A. and Abou Samra, R. (2006). Physiology of food intake regulation: Interaction with dietary components. Nestle Nutr. Workshop Ser. Pediatr. Program. 58:133-143; discussion 143-135.
    • (2006) Nestle Nutr. Workshop Ser. Pediatr. Program , vol.58 , pp. 133-143
    • Anderson, G.H.1    Aziz, A.2    Abou Samra, R.3
  • 6
    • 0036829193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inverse association between the effect of carbohydrates on blood glucose and subsequent short-term food intake in young men
    • Anderson, G. H., Catherine, N. L., Woodend, D. M. and Wolever, T. M. (2002). Inverse association between the effect of carbohydrates on blood glucose and subsequent short-term food intake in young men. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 76(5):1023-1030.
    • (2002) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.76 , Issue.5 , pp. 1023-1030
    • Anderson, G.H.1    Catherine, N.L.2    Woodend, D.M.3    Wolever, T.M.4
  • 7
    • 0018908252 scopus 로고
    • Feeding in sheep during intraportal infusions of short-chain fatty acids and the effect of liver denervation
    • Anil, M. H. and Forbes, J. M. (1980). Feeding in sheep during intraportal infusions of short-chain fatty acids and the effect of liver denervation. J. Physiol. 298:407-414.
    • (1980) J. Physiol , vol.298 , pp. 407-414
    • Anil, M.H.1    Forbes, J.M.2
  • 8
    • 0009706553 scopus 로고
    • Guar bread: Concept to application
    • Apling, E. C. and Ellis, P. R. (1982). Guar bread: Concept to application. Chem. Ind. 23:950-954.
    • (1982) Chem. Ind , vol.23 , pp. 950-954
    • Apling, E.C.1    Ellis, P.R.2
  • 9
    • 47649094513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addition of alginate fibre to a liquid meal replacer: Effects on satiety and food intake
    • (abstract)
    • Appleton, K. M., Hill, J., Haddeman, E., Rogers, P. J. and Mela, D. J. (2004). Addition of alginate fibre to a liquid meal replacer: Effects on satiety and food intake. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 63:118A (abstract).
    • (2004) Proc. Nutr. Soc , vol.118A , pp. 63
    • Appleton, K.M.1    Hill, J.2    Haddeman, E.3    Rogers, P.J.4    Mela, D.J.5
  • 10
    • 0026632294 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between echographic gastric emptying and appetite: Influence of psyllium
    • Bergmann, J. F., Chassany, O., Petit, A., Triki, R., Caulin, C. and Segrestaa, J. M. (1992). Correlation between echographic gastric emptying and appetite: Influence of psyllium. Gut. 33(8):1042-1043.
    • (1992) Gut , vol.33 , Issue.8 , pp. 1042-1043
    • Bergmann, J.F.1    Chassany, O.2    Petit, A.3    Triki, R.4    Caulin, C.5    Segrestaa, J.M.6
  • 11
    • 12244283090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiences with three different fiber supplements in weight reduction
    • Birketvedt, G. S., Shimshi, M., Erling, T. and Florholmen, J. (2005). Experiences with three different fiber supplements in weight reduction. Med. Sci. Monit. 11(1):PI5-8.
    • (2005) Med. Sci. Monit , vol.11 , Issue.1
    • Birketvedt, G.S.1    Shimshi, M.2    Erling, T.3    Florholmen, J.4
  • 12
    • 0030220247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of electrolyte and hydrogen ion concentrations on guar gum and glucose tolerance following intraduodenal administration
    • Bobboi, A. and Stephens, A. G. (1996). The effects of electrolyte and hydrogen ion concentrations on guar gum and glucose tolerance following intraduodenal administration. Nutr. Res. 16:1403-1409.
    • (1996) Nutr. Res , vol.16 , pp. 1403-1409
    • Bobboi, A.1    Stephens, A.G.2
  • 14
    • 33846818403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phlorizin administration does not attenuate hypophagia induced by intraruminal propionate infusion in lactating dairy cattle
    • Bradford, B. J. and Allen, M. S. (2007). Phlorizin administration does not attenuate hypophagia induced by intraruminal propionate infusion in lactating dairy cattle. J. Nutr. 137(2):326-330.
    • (2007) J. Nutr , vol.137 , Issue.2 , pp. 326-330
    • Bradford, B.J.1    Allen, M.S.2
  • 15
    • 0030228080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Static theories in a dynamic world: A glucodynamic theory of food intake
    • Bray, G. A. (1996). Static theories in a dynamic world: A glucodynamic theory of food intake. Obes. Res. 4(5):489-492.
    • (1996) Obes. Res , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 489-492
    • Bray, G.A.1
  • 16
    • 0031306476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viscosity of gums in vitro and their ability to reduce postprandial hyperglycemia in normal subjects
    • Brenelli, S. L., Campos, S. D. and Saad, M. J. (1997). Viscosity of gums in vitro and their ability to reduce postprandial hyperglycemia in normal subjects. Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 30(12):1437-1440.
    • (1997) Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res , vol.30 , Issue.12 , pp. 1437-1440
    • Brenelli, S.L.1    Campos, S.D.2    Saad, M.J.3
  • 19
    • 0033956892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fiber and energy regulation
    • Burton-Freeman, B. (2000). Dietary fiber and energy regulation. J. Nutr. 130(2S Suppl):272S-275S.
    • (2000) J. Nutr , vol.130 2S , pp. 272S-275S
    • Burton-Freeman, B.1
  • 20
    • 34247592363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guar gum: A miracle therapy for hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia and obesity
    • Butt, M. S., Shahzadi, N., Sharif, M. K. and Nasir, M. (2007). Guar gum: A miracle therapy for hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia and obesity. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 47(4):389-396.
    • (2007) Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 389-396
    • Butt, M.S.1    Shahzadi, N.2    Sharif, M.K.3    Nasir, M.4
  • 21
    • 0031028040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of caloric content on gastric emptying in humans
    • Calbet, J. A. and MacLean, D. A. (1997). Role of caloric content on gastric emptying in humans. J. Physiol. 498(Pt 2):553-559.
    • (1997) J. Physiol , vol.498 , pp. 553-559
    • Calbet, J.A.1    Maclean, D.A.2
  • 22
    • 0031048643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary guar gum improves insulin sensitivity in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
    • Cameron-Smith, D., Habito, R., Barnett, M. and Collier, G. R. (1997). Dietary guar gum improves insulin sensitivity in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. J. Nutr. 127(2):359-364.
    • (1997) J. Nutr , vol.127 , Issue.2 , pp. 359-364
    • Cameron-Smith, D.1    Habito, R.2    Barnett, M.3    Collier, G.R.4
  • 23
    • 33746517597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated upper gastrointestinal response to food intake
    • Camilleri, M. (2006). Integrated upper gastrointestinal response to food intake. Gastroenterology. 131(2):640-658.
    • (2006) Gastroenterology , vol.131 , Issue.2 , pp. 640-658
    • Camilleri, M.1
  • 24
    • 34248524100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appetite and obesity: A gastroenterologist’s perspective
    • Camilleri, M. and Grudell, A. B. (2007). Appetite and obesity: A gastroenterologist’s perspective. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 19(5):333-341.
    • (2007) Neurogastroenterol Motil , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 333-341
    • Camilleri, M.1    Grudell, A.B.2
  • 25
    • 0022539832 scopus 로고
    • Functional coupling between transient declines in blood glucose and feeding behavior: Temporal relationships
    • Campfield, L. A. and Smith, F. J. (1986). Functional coupling between transient declines in blood glucose and feeding behavior: Temporal relationships. Brain Res. Bull. 17(3):427-433.
    • (1986) Brain Res. Bull , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 427-433
    • Campfield, L.A.1    Smith, F.J.2
  • 26
    • 0025608873 scopus 로고
    • Transient declines in blood glucose signal meal initiation
    • discussion 31-14
    • Campfield, L. A. and Smith, F. J. (1990). Transient declines in blood glucose signal meal initiation. Int. J. Obes. 14(Suppl. 3):15-31; discussion 31-14.
    • (1990) Int. J. Obes , vol.14 , pp. 15-31
    • Campfield, L.A.1    Smith, F.J.2
  • 27
    • 0029655421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human eating: Evidence for a physiological basis using a modified paradigm
    • Campfield, L. A., Smith, F. J., Rosenbaum, M. and Hirsch, J. (1996).Human eating: Evidence for a physiological basis using a modified paradigm. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 20(1):133-137.
    • (1996) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 133-137
    • Campfield, L.A.1    Smith, F.J.2    Rosenbaum, M.3    Hirsch, J.4
  • 28
    • 42349103784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal regulation of food intake: General aspects and focus on anandamide and oleoylethanolamide
    • Capasso, R. and Izzo, A. A. (2008). Gastrointestinal regulation of food intake: General aspects and focus on anandamide and oleoylethanolamide. J. Neuroendocrinol. 20(Suppl. 1):39-46.
    • (2008) J. Neuroendocrinol , vol.20 , pp. 39-46
    • Capasso, R.1    Izzo, A.A.2
  • 29
    • 0028031383 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the energy density of a solid-liquid meal on gastric emptying and satiety
    • Carbonnel, F., Lemann, M., Rambaud, J. C., Mundler, O. and Jian, R. (1994). Effect of the energy density of a solid-liquid meal on gastric emptying and satiety. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 60(3):307-311.
    • (1994) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-311
    • Carbonnel, F.1    Lemann, M.2    Rambaud, J.C.3    Mundler, O.4    Jian, R.5
  • 30
    • 0032812407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of a high-fat and high-carbohydrate soup delivered orally and intragastrically on gastric emptying, appetite, and eating behaviour
    • Cecil, J. E., Francis, J. and Read, N. W. (1999). Comparison of the effects of a high-fat and high-carbohydrate soup delivered orally and intragastrically on gastric emptying, appetite, and eating behaviour. Physiol. Behav. 67(2):299-306.
    • (1999) Physiol. Behav , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 299-306
    • Cecil, J.E.1    Francis, J.2    Read, N.W.3
  • 31
    • 58149498537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glucostatic theory of appetite control and the risk of obesity and diabetes
    • Chaput, J. P. and Tremblay, A. (2009). The glucostatic theory of appetite control and the risk of obesity and diabetes. Int. J. Obes. (Lond). 33(1):46-53.
    • (2009) Int. J. Obes. (Lond). , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-53
    • Chaput, J.P.1    Tremblay, A.2
  • 33
    • 0016137145 scopus 로고
    • Use of 99m Tc-DTPA for measuring gastric emptying time
    • Chaudhury, T. K. (1974). Use of 99m Tc-DTPA for measuring gastric emptying time. J. Nucl. Med. 15:391-395.
    • (1974) J. Nucl. Med , vol.15 , pp. 391-395
    • Chaudhury, T.K.1
  • 35
    • 0025694492 scopus 로고
    • Action of guar gums on the viscosity of digestive contents and on the gastrointestinal motor function in pigs
    • Cherbut, C., Albina, E., Champ, M., Doublier, J. L. and Lecannu, G. (1990). Action of guar gums on the viscosity of digestive contents and on the gastrointestinal motor function in pigs. Digestion. 46(4):205-213.
    • (1990) Digestion , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 205-213
    • Cherbut, C.1    Albina, E.2    Champ, M.3    Doublier, J.L.4    Lecannu, G.5
  • 36
    • 8544279802 scopus 로고
    • Guar gum and its applications
    • Chudzikowski, R. J. (1971). Guar gum and its applications. J. Soc. Cosmet Chem. 22:43-60.
    • (1971) J. Soc. Cosmet Chem , vol.22 , pp. 43-60
    • Chudzikowski, R.J.1
  • 37
    • 33846032275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal regulation of food intake
    • Cummings, D. E. and Overduin, J. (2007). Gastrointestinal regulation of food intake. J. Clin. Invest. 117(1):13-23.
    • (2007) J. Clin. Invest , vol.117 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-23
    • Cummings, D.E.1    Overduin, J.2
  • 38
    • 0023276469 scopus 로고
    • Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal, hepatic and venous blood
    • Cummings, J. H., Pomare, E. W., Branch, W. J., Naylor, C. P. and Macfarlane, G. T. (1987). Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal, hepatic and venous blood. Gut. 28(10):1221-1227.
    • (1987) Gut , vol.28 , Issue.10 , pp. 1221-1227
    • Cummings, J.H.1    Pomare, E.W.2    Branch, W.J.3    Naylor, C.P.4    Macfarlane, G.T.5
  • 40
    • 7944226890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food intake and gastrointestinal motility. A complex interplay
    • Cuomo, R. and Sarnelli, G. (2004). Food intake and gastrointestinal motility. A complex interplay. Nutr. Metab. Cardiovasc. Dis. 14(4):173-179.
    • (2004) Nutr. Metab. Cardiovasc. Dis , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 173-179
    • Cuomo, R.1    Sarnelli, G.2
  • 41
    • 2442679096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The addition of locust bean gum but not water delayed the gastric emptying rate of a nutrient semisolid meal in healthy subjects
    • Darwiche, G., Björgell, O. and Almér, L. O. (2003). The addition of locust bean gum but not water delayed the gastric emptying rate of a nutrient semisolid meal in healthy subjects. BMC Gastroenterol. 3:12.
    • (2003) BMC Gastroenterol , vol.3 , pp. 12
    • Darwiche, G.1    Björgell, O.2    Almér, L.O.3
  • 42
    • 77951207195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity: Genes, brain, gut, and environment
    • Das, U. N. (2010). Obesity: Genes, brain, gut, and environment. Nutrition. 26(5):459-473.
    • (2010) Nutrition , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 459-473
    • Das, U.N.1
  • 43
    • 33845663225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between the effects of short-chain fatty acids on intestinal motility in vitro and GPR43 receptor activation. Neurogastroenterol
    • Dass, N. B., John, A. K., Bassil, A. K., Crumbley, C.W., Shehee, W. R., Maurio, F. P., Moore, G. B., Taylor, C. M. and Sanger, G. J. (2007). The relationship between the effects of short-chain fatty acids on intestinal motility in vitro and GPR43 receptor activation. Neurogastroenterol. Motil. 19:66-74.
    • (2007) Motil , vol.19 , pp. 66-74
    • Dass, N.B.1    John, A.K.2    Bassil, A.K.3    Crumbley, C.W.4    Shehee, W.R.5    Maurio, F.P.6    Moore, G.B.7    Taylor, C.M.8    Sanger, G.J.9
  • 44
    • 0023712298 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical properties and sensitivity to CCK of vagal gastric slowly adapting mechanoreceptors
    • Davison, J. S. and Clarke, G. D. (1988). Mechanical properties and sensitivity to CCK of vagal gastric slowly adapting mechanoreceptors. Am. J. Physiol. 255(1 Pt 1):G55-61.
    • (1988) Am. J. Physiol , vol.255 , Issue.1 , pp. G55-G61
    • Davison, J.S.1    Clarke, G.D.2
  • 46
    • 23044477428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of inulin and oligofructose on gastrointestinal peptides
    • Delzenne, N. M., Cani, P. D., Daubioul, C. and Neyrinck, A. M. (2005). Impact of inulin and oligofructose on gastrointestinal peptides. Br. J. Nutr. 93(Suppl. 1):S157-161.
    • (2005) Br. J. Nutr , vol.93 , pp. S157-S161
    • Delzenne, N.M.1    Cani, P.D.2    Daubioul, C.3    Neyrinck, A.M.4
  • 47
    • 0023723778 scopus 로고
    • Pectin delays gastric emptying and increases satiety in obese subjects
    • Di Lorenzo, C., Williams, C. M., Hajnal, F. and Valenzuela, J. E. (1988). Pectin delays gastric emptying and increases satiety in obese subjects. Gastroenterology. 95(5):1211-1215.
    • (1988) Gastroenterology , vol.95 , Issue.5 , pp. 1211-1215
    • Di Lorenzo, C.1    Williams, C.M.2    Hajnal, F.3    Valenzuela, J.E.4
  • 48
    • 33750168563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viscosity as related to dietary fiber: A review
    • Dikeman, C. L. and Fahey, G. C. (2006). Viscosity as related to dietary fiber: A review. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 46(8):649-663.
    • (2006) Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr , vol.46 , Issue.8 , pp. 649-663
    • Dikeman, C.L.1    Fahey, G.C.2
  • 49
    • 33645514800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fibers affect viscosity of solutions and simulated human gastric and small intestinal digesta
    • Dikeman, C. L., Murphy, M. R. and Fahey, G. C., Jr. (2006). Dietary fibers affect viscosity of solutions and simulated human gastric and small intestinal digesta. J. Nutr. 136(4):913-919.
    • (2006) J. Nutr , vol.136 , Issue.4 , pp. 913-919
    • Dikeman, C.L.1    Murphy, M.R.2    Fahey, G.C.3
  • 50
    • 0031791436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of meal volume and posture on gastric emptying of solids and appetite
    • Doran, S., Jones K. L., Andrews, J. M. and Horowitz, M. (1998). Effects of meal volume and posture on gastric emptying of solids and appetite. Am. J. Physiol. 275(5 Pt 2):R1712-1718.
    • (1998) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.275 , Issue.5 , pp. R1712-R1718
    • Doran, S.1    Jones, K.L.2    Rews, J.M.3    Horowitz, M.4
  • 51
    • 84872175907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alginates
    • Philips, G. O. and Williams, P. A., Eds., Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing
    • Draget, K. I. (2009). Alginates. In: Handbook of Hydrocolloids, p. 807. Philips, G. O. and Williams, P. A., Eds., Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing.
    • (2009) Handbook of Hydrocolloids , pp. 807
    • Draget, K.I.1
  • 52
    • 0028714906 scopus 로고
    • Alginic acid gels-the effect of alginate chemical-composition and molecular-weight
    • Draget, K. I., Braek, G. S. and Smidsrod, O. (1994). Alginic acid gels-the effect of alginate chemical-composition and molecular-weight. Carbohyd. Polym. 25:31-38.
    • (1994) Carbohyd. Polym , vol.25 , pp. 31-38
    • Draget, K.I.1    Braek, G.S.2    Smidsrod, O.3
  • 54
    • 33846114275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appetite sensations and satiety quotient: Predictors of energy intake and weight loss
    • Drapeau, V., King, N., Hetherington, M., Doucet, E., Blundell, J. and Tremblay, A. (2007). Appetite sensations and satiety quotient: Predictors of energy intake and weight loss. Appetite. 48(2):159-166.
    • (2007) Appetite , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 159-166
    • Drapeau, V.1    King, N.2    Hetherington, M.3    Doucet, E.4    Blundell, J.5    Tremblay, A.6
  • 55
    • 0031730905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peptide YY, glucagon-like peptide-1, and neurotensin responses to luminal factors in the isolated vascularly perfused rat ileum
    • Dumoulin, V., Moro, F., Barcelo, A., Dakka, T. and Cuber, J. C. (1998). Peptide YY, glucagon-like peptide-1, and neurotensin responses to luminal factors in the isolated vascularly perfused rat ileum. Endocrinology. 139(9):3780-3786.
    • (1998) Endocrinology , vol.139 , Issue.9 , pp. 3780-3786
    • Dumoulin, V.1    Moro, F.2    Barcelo, A.3    Dakka, T.4    Cuber, J.C.5
  • 56
    • 0026517774 scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of dietary fiber that influence physiological function: A model for polymers along the gastrointestinal tract
    • Eastwood, M. A. and Morris, E. R. (1992). Physical properties of dietary fiber that influence physiological function: A model for polymers along the gastrointestinal tract. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 55(2):436-442.
    • (1992) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.55 , Issue.2 , pp. 436-442
    • Eastwood, M.A.1    Morris, E.R.2
  • 57
    • 0023694999 scopus 로고
    • Glucose and lipid metabolism and insulin sensitivity in type 1 diabetes: The effect of guar gum
    • Ebeling, P., Yki-Jarvinen, H., Aro, A., Helve, E., Sinisalo, M. and Koivisto, V. A. (1988). Glucose and lipid metabolism and insulin sensitivity in type 1 diabetes: The effect of guar gum. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 48(1):98-103.
    • (1988) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 98-103
    • Ebeling, P.1    Yki-Jarvinen, H.2    Aro, A.3    Helve, E.4    Sinisalo, M.5    Koivisto, V.A.6
  • 58
    • 0032425218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absorption of nutrients is only slightly reduced by supplementing enteral formulas with viscous fiber in miniature pigs
    • Ehrlein, H. and Stockmann, A. (1998). Absorption of nutrients is only slightly reduced by supplementing enteral formulas with viscous fiber in miniature pigs. J. Nutr. 128(12):2446-2455.
    • (1998) J. Nutr , vol.128 , Issue.12 , pp. 2446-2455
    • Ehrlein, H.1    Stockmann, A.2
  • 59
    • 0026325569 scopus 로고
    • Blood glucose, plasma insulin and sensory responses to guar-containing wheat breads: Effects of molecular weight and particle size of guar gum
    • Ellis, P. R., Dawoud, F. M. and Morris, E. R. (1991). Blood glucose, plasma insulin and sensory responses to guar-containing wheat breads: Effects of molecular weight and particle size of guar gum. Br. J. Nutr. 66(3):363-379.
    • (1991) Br. J. Nutr , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 363-379
    • Ellis, P.R.1    Dawoud, F.M.2    Morris, E.R.3
  • 60
    • 0025878022 scopus 로고
    • Importance of the rate of hydration of pharmaceutical preparations of guar gum; a new in vitro monitoring method
    • Ellis, P. R. and Morris, E. R. (1991). Importance of the rate of hydration of pharmaceutical preparations of guar gum; a new in vitro monitoring method. Diabet Med. 8(4):378-381.
    • (1991) Diabet Med , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 378-381
    • Ellis, P.R.1    Morris, E.R.2
  • 61
    • 0028825533 scopus 로고
    • The effect of high-molecular-weight guar gum on net apparent glucose absorption and net apparent insulin and gastric inhibitory polypeptide production in the growing pig: Relationship to rheological changes in jejunal digesta
    • Ellis, P. R., Roberts, F. G., Low, A. G. and Morgan, L. M. (1995). The effect of high-molecular-weight guar gum on net apparent glucose absorption and net apparent insulin and gastric inhibitory polypeptide production in the growing pig: Relationship to rheological changes in jejunal digesta. Br. J. Nutr. 74(4):539-556.
    • (1995) Br. J. Nutr , vol.74 , Issue.4 , pp. 539-556
    • Ellis, P.R.1    Roberts, F.G.2    Low, A.G.3    Morgan, L.M.4
  • 62
    • 0006188539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guar gum:Agricultural and botanical aspects, physiochemical and nutritional properties, and its use in the development of functional foods
    • Cho, S. S. and Dreher, M. L., Eds., Marcel Dekker, New York. Englyst
    • Ellis, P. R., Wang, Q., Rayment, P., Ren, Y. and Ross-Murphy, S. B. (2001). Guar gum:Agricultural and botanical aspects, physiochemical and nutritional properties, and its use in the development of functional foods. In: Handbook of Dietary Fiber. pp. 613-657. Cho, S. S. and Dreher, M. L., Eds., Marcel Dekker, New York. Englyst
    • (2001) Handbook of Dietary Fiber , pp. 613-657
    • Ellis, P.R.1    Wang, Q.2    Rayment, P.3    Ren, Y.4    Ross-Murphy, S.B.5
  • 63
    • 25444500444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate bioavailability
    • Englyst, K. N. and Englyst, H. N. (2005). Carbohydrate bioavailability. Br. J. Nutr. 94(1):1-11.
    • (2005) Br. J. Nutr , vol.94 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-11
    • Englyst, K.N.1    Englyst, H.N.2
  • 64
    • 0020774875 scopus 로고
    • Cholecystokinin octapeptide and gastric mechanoreceptor activity in rat brain
    • Ewart, W. R. and Wingate, D. L. (1983). Cholecystokinin octapeptide and gastric mechanoreceptor activity in rat brain. Am. J. Physiol. 244(6):G613-617.
    • (1983) Am. J. Physiol , vol.244 , Issue.6
    • Ewart, W.R.1    Wingate, D.L.2
  • 65
    • 0036242984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of duodenal fat, protein or mixed-nutrient infusions on epigastric sensations during sustained gastric distension in healthy humans
    • Feinle, C., Christen, M., Grundy, D., Faas, H., Meier, O., Otto, B. and Fried, M. (2002). Effects of duodenal fat, protein or mixed-nutrient infusions on epigastric sensations during sustained gastric distension in healthy humans. Neurogastroenterol. Motil. 14(2):205-213.
    • (2002) Neurogastroenterol. Motil , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 205-213
    • Feinle, C.1    Christen, M.2    Grundy, D.3    Faas, H.4    Meier, O.5    Otto, B.6    Fried, M.7
  • 66
    • 0035079410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fat digestion modulates gastrointestinal sensations induced by gastric distention and duodenal lipid in humans
    • Feinle, C., Rades, T., Otto, B. and Fried, M. (2001). Fat digestion modulates gastrointestinal sensations induced by gastric distention and duodenal lipid in humans. Gastroenterology. 120(5):1100-1107.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120 , Issue.5 , pp. 1100-1107
    • Feinle, C.1    Rades, T.2    Otto, B.3    Fried, M.4
  • 67
    • 0033963963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility, power and validity of visual analogue scales in assessment of appetite sensations in single test meal studies
    • Flint, A., Raben, A., Blundell, J. E. and Astrup, A. (2000). Reproducibility, power and validity of visual analogue scales in assessment of appetite sensations in single test meal studies. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 24(1):38-48.
    • (2000) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-48
    • Flint, A.1    Raben, A.2    Blundell, J.E.3    Astrup, A.4
  • 68
    • 84983594600 scopus 로고
    • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, and World Health Organization, The Hague, Netherlands
    • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, and World Health Organization. (1965). Report on the Second Meeting of the Codex Committee on Food Additives. The Hague, Netherlands.
    • (1965) Report on the Second Meeting of the Codex Committee on Food Additives
  • 69
    • 1842521023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of obesity as a chronic disease: Nonpharmacologic, pharmacologic, and surgical options
    • Fujioka, K. (2002). Management of obesity as a chronic disease: Nonpharmacologic, pharmacologic, and surgical options. Obes. Res. 10: 116S-123S.
    • (2002) Obes. Res , vol.10 , pp. 116S-123S
    • Fujioka, K.1
  • 70
    • 0025663293 scopus 로고
    • The effect of dietary fiber type on glycated hemoglobin and renal hypertrophy in the adult diabetic rat
    • Gallaher, D. D. and Schaubert, D. R. (1990). The effect of dietary fiber type on glycated hemoglobin and renal hypertrophy in the adult diabetic rat. Nutr. Res. 10:1311-1323.
    • (1990) Nutr. Res , vol.10 , pp. 1311-1323
    • Gallaher, D.D.1    Schaubert, D.R.2
  • 71
    • 0024210769 scopus 로고
    • Gastric distension and gastric capacity in relation to food intake in humans
    • Geliebter, A. (1988). Gastric distension and gastric capacity in relation to food intake in humans. Physiol. Behav. 44(4 5):665-668.
    • (1988) Physiol. Behav , vol.44 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 665-668
    • Geliebter, A.1
  • 72
    • 0023821098 scopus 로고
    • Gastric distention by balloon and test-meal intake in obese and lean subjects
    • Geliebter, A., Westreich, S. and Gage, D. (1988). Gastric distention by balloon and test-meal intake in obese and lean subjects. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 48(3):592-594.
    • (1988) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 592-594
    • Geliebter, A.1    Westreich, S.2    Gage, D.3
  • 73
    • 80052092026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can alginate-based preloads increase weight loss beyond calorie restriction? A pilot study in obese individuals
    • Georg Jensen, M., Kristensen, M. and Astrup, A. (2011a). Can alginate-based preloads increase weight loss beyond calorie restriction? A pilot study in obese individuals. Appetite. 57(3):601-604.
    • (2011) Appetite , vol.57 , Issue.3 , pp. 601-604
    • Georg Jensen, M.1    Kristensen, M.2    Astrup, A.3
  • 74
    • 84865619782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effect of alginate-based preload on satiety feelings, energy intake, and gastric emptying rate in healthy subjects
    • Georg Jensen, M., Kristensen, M., Belza, A., Knudsen, J. C. and Astrup, A. (2011b). Acute effect of alginate-based preload on satiety feelings, energy intake, and gastric emptying rate in healthy subjects. Obesity (Silver Spring). 20(9):1851-1858.
    • (2011) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.20 , Issue.9 , pp. 1851-1858
    • Georg Jensen, M.1    Kristensen, M.2    Belza, A.3    Knudsen, J.C.4    Astrup, A.5
  • 76
    • 0036288632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroanatomy of visceral nociception:Vagal and splanchnic afferent
    • Grundy, D. (2002). Neuroanatomy of visceral nociception:Vagal and splanchnic afferent. Gut. 51(Suppl. 1):i2-i5.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.51
    • Grundy, D.1
  • 77
    • 0035075028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in intragastric meal distribution are better predictors of gastric emptying rate in conscious pigs than are meal viscosity or dietary fibre concentration
    • Guerin, S., Ramonet, Y., LeCloarec, J., Meunier-Salaün, M. C., Bourguet, P. and Malbert, C. H. (2001). Changes in intragastric meal distribution are better predictors of gastric emptying rate in conscious pigs than are meal viscosity or dietary fibre concentration. Br. J. Nutr. 85(3):343-350.
    • (2001) Br. J. Nutr , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 343-350
    • Guerin, S.1    Ramonet, Y.2    Lecloarec, J.3    Meunier-Salaün, M.C.4    Bourguet, P.5    Malbert, C.H.6
  • 78
    • 0034064509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and physical properties of dietary fibers, and consequences of processing on human physiology
    • Guillon, F. and Champ, M. (2003). Structural and physical properties of dietary fibers, and consequences of processing on human physiology. Food Res. Int. 33:233-245.
    • (2003) Food Res. Int , vol.33 , pp. 233-245
    • Guillon, F.1    Champ, M.2
  • 79
    • 0034044262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of the effects of grains on insulin and glucose responses
    • Hallfrisch, J., and Behall, K. M. (2000). Mechanisms of the effects of grains on insulin and glucose responses. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 19(3 Suppl): 320S-325S.
    • (2000) J. Am. Coll. Nutr , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 320S-325S
    • Hallfrisch, J.1    Behall, K.M.2
  • 81
    • 0001702531 scopus 로고
    • A study on the constitution of alginic acid by partial hydrolysis
    • Haug, A., Larsen, B. and Smidsrød, O. (1966). A study on the constitution of alginic acid by partial hydrolysis. Acta Chem. Scand. 20:183-190.
    • (1966) Acta Chem. Scand , vol.20 , pp. 183-190
    • Haug, A.1    Larsen, B.2    Smidsrød, O.3
  • 82
    • 0000585652 scopus 로고
    • Fractionation of alginate by precipitation with calcium and magnesium ions
    • Haug, A. and Smidsrød, O. (1965). Fractionation of alginate by precipitation with calcium and magnesium ions. Acta Chem. Scand. 19:1221-1226.
    • (1965) Acta Chem. Scand , vol.19 , pp. 1221-1226
    • Haug, A.1    Smidsrød, O.2
  • 83
    • 0024446302 scopus 로고
    • Motor mechanisms associated with slowing of the gastric emptying of a solid meal by an intraduodenal lipid infusion
    • Heddle, R., Collins, P. J., Dent, J., Horowitz, M., Read, N. W., Chatterton, B. and Houghton, L. A. (1989). Motor mechanisms associated with slowing of the gastric emptying of a solid meal by an intraduodenal lipid infusion. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 4(5):437-447.
    • (1989) J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 437-447
    • Heddle, R.1    Collins, P.J.2    Dent, J.3    Horowitz, M.4    Read, N.W.5    Chatterton, B.6    Houghton, L.A.7
  • 85
    • 69349084541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postprandial blood glucose response in relation to gastric emptying and satiety in healthy subjects
    • Hlebowicz, J. (2009). Postprandial blood glucose response in relation to gastric emptying and satiety in healthy subjects. Appetite. 53(2):249-252.
    • (2009) Appetite , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-252
    • Hlebowicz, J.1
  • 86
    • 54249117159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of alginate beads for gastro-intestinal functionality, Part 2: In vivo characterisation
    • Hoad, C. L., Rayment, P., Cox, E., Wright, P., Butler, M., Spiller, R. and Gowland, P. (2009). Investigation of alginate beads for gastro-intestinal functionality, Part 2: In vivo characterisation. Food Hydrocolloid. 23:833-839.
    • (2009) Food Hydrocolloid , vol.23 , pp. 833-839
    • Hoad, C.L.1    Rayment, P.2    Cox, E.3    Wright, P.4    Butler, M.5    Spiller, R.6    Gowland, P.7
  • 88
    • 0030480920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships among postprandial satiety, glucose and insulin responses and changes in subsequent food intake
    • Holt, S. H., Brand Miller, J. C. and Petocz, P. (1996). Interrelationships among postprandial satiety, glucose and insulin responses and changes in subsequent food intake. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 50(12):788-797.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 788-797
    • Holt, S.H.1    Brand Miller, J.C.2    Petocz, P.3
  • 89
    • 0018757904 scopus 로고
    • Effect of gel fibre on gastric emptying and absorption of glucose and paracetamol
    • Holt, S. H., Heading, R. C., Carter, D. C., Prescott, L. F. and Tothill, P. (1979). Effect of gel fibre on gastric emptying and absorption of glucose and paracetamol. Lancet. 1(8117):636-639.
    • (1979) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8117 , pp. 636-639
    • Holt, S.H.1    Heading, R.C.2    Carter, D.C.3    Prescott, L.F.4    Tothill, P.5
  • 91
    • 0028576883 scopus 로고
    • Role and integration of mechanisms controlling gastric emptying
    • Horowitz, M., Dent, J., Fraser, R., Sun, W. and Hebbard, G. (1994). Role and integration of mechanisms controlling gastric emptying. Dig. Dis. Sci. 39(12 Suppl):7S-13S.
    • (1994) Dig. Dis. Sci , vol.39 , Issue.12 , pp. 7S-13S
    • Horowitz, M.1    Dent, J.2    Fraser, R.3    Sun, W.4    Hebbard, G.5
  • 92
    • 0034980561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fiber and weight regulation
    • Howarth, N. C., Saltzman, E. and Roberts, S. B. (2001). Dietary fiber and weight regulation. Nutr. Rev. 59(5):129-139.
    • (2001) Nutr. Rev , vol.59 , Issue.5 , pp. 129-139
    • Howarth, N.C.1    Saltzman, E.2    Roberts, S.B.3
  • 93
    • 0030016325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scintigraphic measurement of gastric emptying and ultrasonographic assessment of antral area: Relation to appetite
    • Hveem, K., Jones, K. L., Chatterton, B. E. and Horowitz, M. (1996). Scintigraphic measurement of gastric emptying and ultrasonographic assessment of antral area: Relation to appetite. Gut. 38(6):816-821.
    • (1996) Gut , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 816-821
    • Hveem, K.1    Jones, K.L.2    Chatterton, B.E.3    Horowitz, M.4
  • 94
    • 0011095971 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of alginate from Laminaria digitata cultivated in a high phosphate environment
    • Indergaard, M. and Skjak-Braek, G. (1987). Characteristics of alginate from Laminaria digitata cultivated in a high phosphate environment. Hydrobiologia. 151 152:541-549.
    • (1987) Hydrobiologia , vol.151 , Issue.152 , pp. 541-549
    • Indergaard, M.1    Skjak-Braek, G.2
  • 96
    • 0021145088 scopus 로고
    • The effect of ispaghula (Fybogel and Metamucil) and guar gum on glucose tolerance in man
    • Jarjis, H. A., Blackburn, N. A., Redfern, J. S. and Read, N.W. (1984). The effect of ispaghula (Fybogel and Metamucil) and guar gum on glucose tolerance in man. Br. J. Nutr. 51(3):371-378.
    • (1984) Br. J. Nutr , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 371-378
    • Jarjis, H.A.1    Blackburn, N.A.2    Redfern, J.S.3    Read, N.W.4
  • 97
    • 0017352584 scopus 로고
    • Decrease in postprandial insulin and glucose concentrations by guar and pectin
    • Jenkins, D. J., Leeds, A. R., Gassull, M. A., Cochet, B. and Alberti, G. M. (1977). Decrease in postprandial insulin and glucose concentrations by guar and pectin. Ann. Intern. Med. 86(1):20-23.
    • (1977) Ann. Intern. Med , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-23
    • Jenkins, D.J.1    Leeds, A.R.2    Gassull, M.A.3    Cochet, B.4    Alberti, G.M.5
  • 99
    • 0034177233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fibre from edible seaweeds: Chemical structure, physicochemical properties and effects on cholesterol metabolism
    • Jiménez-Escrig, A. and Sanchez-Muniz, F. J. (2000). Dietary fibre from edible seaweeds: Chemical structure, physicochemical properties and effects on cholesterol metabolism. Nutr. Res. 20:585-598.
    • (2000) Nutr. Res , vol.20 , pp. 585-598
    • Jiménez-Escrig, A.1    Sanchez-Muniz, F.J.2
  • 102
    • 0030184393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitatory effects of volatile fatty acids on the in vitro motility of the rumen of sheep
    • Kendall, P. E. and McLeay, L. M. (1996). Excitatory effects of volatile fatty acids on the in vitro motility of the rumen of sheep. Res. Vet. Sci. 61(1):1-6.
    • (1996) Res. Vet. Sci , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Kendall, P.E.1    McLeay, L.M.2
  • 103
    • 0030271482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of soluble sodium alginate on cholesterol excretion and glucose tolerance in rats
    • Kimura, Y., Watanabe, K. and Okuda, H. (1996). Effects of soluble sodium alginate on cholesterol excretion and glucose tolerance in rats. J. Ethnopharmacol. 54(1):47-54.
    • (1996) J. Ethnopharmacol , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-54
    • Kimura, Y.1    Watanabe, K.2    Okuda, H.3
  • 106
    • 0006003461 scopus 로고
    • The influence of different carbohydrate sources on blood glucose levels and satiety: Effect of physical activity on blood glucose response
    • Krishnamachar, S. and Mickelsen, O. (1987). The influence of different carbohydrate sources on blood glucose levels and satiety: Effect of physical activity on blood glucose response. Hum. Nutr. Food Sci. Nutr. 41F:29-39.
    • (1987) Hum. Nutr. Food Sci. Nutr , vol.41F , pp. 29-39
    • Krishnamachar, S.1    Mickelsen, O.2
  • 107
    • 78650606212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fibres in the regulation of appetite and food intake. Importance of viscosity
    • Kristensen, M. and Jensen, M. G. (2011). Dietary fibres in the regulation of appetite and food intake. Importance of viscosity. Appetite. 56(1):65-70.
    • (2011) Appetite , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-70
    • Kristensen, M.1    Jensen, M.G.2
  • 108
    • 0021209658 scopus 로고
    • Effect of guar gum on body-weight, hunger ratings and metabolism in obese subjects
    • Krotkiewski, M. (1984). Effect of guar gum on body-weight, hunger ratings and metabolism in obese subjects. Br. J. Nutr. 52(1):97-105.
    • (1984) Br. J. Nutr , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-105
    • Krotkiewski, M.1
  • 111
    • 0029758805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appetite regulation by carbohydrate: Role of blood glucose and gastrointestinal hormones
    • Lavin, J. H., Wittert, G., Sun, W. M., Horowitz, M., Morley, J. E. and Read, N. W. (1996). Appetite regulation by carbohydrate: Role of blood glucose and gastrointestinal hormones. Am. J. Physiol. 271(2 Pt 1):E209-214.
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol , vol.271 , Issue.2
    • Lavin, J.H.1    Wittert, G.2    Sun, W.M.3    Horowitz, M.4    Morley, J.E.5    Read, N.W.6
  • 113
    • 3042663082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in the sensorimotor response to distension between the proximal and distal stomach in humans
    • Lee, K. J., Vos, R., Janssens, J. and Tack, J. (2004). Differences in the sensorimotor response to distension between the proximal and distal stomach in humans. Gut. 53(7):938-943.
    • (2004) Gut , vol.53 , Issue.7 , pp. 938-943
    • Lee, K.J.1    Vos, R.2    Janssens, J.3    Tack, J.4
  • 114
    • 16444372666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of NO in gastric emptying of semi-solid meal in conscious pigs
    • Lefebvre, R. A., Dick, J.M., Guérin, S. and Malbert, C. H. (2005). Involvement of NO in gastric emptying of semi-solid meal in conscious pigs. Neurogastroenterol. Motil. 17(2):229-235.
    • (2005) Neurogastroenterol. Motil , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-235
    • Lefebvre, R.A.1    Dick, J.M.2    Guérin, S.3    Malbert, C.H.4
  • 115
    • 0029055862 scopus 로고
    • Sourdough fermentation or addition of organic acids or corresponding salts to bread improves nutritional properties of starch in healthy humans
    • Liljeberg, H. G., Lonner, C. H. and Bjorck, I. M. (1995). Sourdough fermentation or addition of organic acids or corresponding salts to bread improves nutritional properties of starch in healthy humans. J. Nutr. 125(6):1503-1511.
    • (1995) J. Nutr , vol.125 , Issue.6 , pp. 1503-1511
    • Liljeberg, H.G.1    Lonner, C.H.2    Bjorck, I.M.3
  • 116
    • 0030898797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibersupplemented enteral formula slows intestinal transit by intensifying inhibitory feedback from the distal gut
    • Lin, H. C., Zhao, X. T., Chu, A. W., Lin, Y. P. and Wang, L. (1997). Fibersupplemented enteral formula slows intestinal transit by intensifying inhibitory feedback from the distal gut. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 65(6):1840-1844.
    • (1997) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.65 , Issue.6 , pp. 1840-1844
    • Lin, H.C.1    Zhao, X.T.2    Chu, A.W.3    Lin, Y.P.4    Wang, L.5
  • 117
    • 0025859963 scopus 로고
    • Short-chain fatty acid release of peptide YY in the isolated rabbit distal colon. Scand
    • Longo, W. E., Ballantyne, G. H., Savoca, P. E., Adrian, T. E., Bilchik, A. J. and Modlin, I. M. (1991). Short-chain fatty acid release of peptide YY in the isolated rabbit distal colon. Scand. J. Gastroentero. 26(4):442-448.
    • (1991) J. Gastroentero , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 442-448
    • Longo, W.E.1    Ballantyne, G.H.2    Savoca, P.E.3    Adrian, T.E.4    Bilchik, A.J.5    Modlin, I.M.6
  • 118
    • 0019197915 scopus 로고
    • Fall in blood glucose level precedes meal onset in free-feeding rats. Neurosci. Biobehav
    • Louis-Sylvestre, J. and Le Magnen, J. (1980). Fall in blood glucose level precedes meal onset in free-feeding rats. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 4(Suppl. 1):13-15.
    • (1980) Rev , vol.4 , pp. 13-15
    • Louis-Sylvestre, J.1    Le Magnen, J.2
  • 120
    • 0029833221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological regulation of gastric emptying and glucose absorption
    • Macdonald, I. A. (1996). Physiological regulation of gastric emptying and glucose absorption. Diabet Med. 13(9 Suppl. 5):S11-15.
    • (1996) Diabet Med , vol.13 , Issue.9
    • Macdonald, I.A.1
  • 121
    • 36849019461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review article: The gastrointestinal tract: Neuroendocrine regulation of satiety and food intake
    • Maljaars, J., Peters, H. P. and Masclee, A. M. (2007). Review article: The gastrointestinal tract: Neuroendocrine regulation of satiety and food intake. Aliment Pharmacol. Ther. 26(Suppl. 2):241-250.
    • (2007) Aliment Pharmacol. Ther , vol.26 , pp. 241-250
    • Maljaars, J.1    Peters, H.P.2    Masclee, A.M.3
  • 122
    • 52949110973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ileal brake: A sensible food target for appetite control. A review
    • Maljaars, P. W., Peters, H. P., Mela, D. J. and Masclee, A. A. (2008). Ileal brake: A sensible food target for appetite control. A review. Physiol. Behav. 95(3):271-281.
    • (2008) Physiol. Behav , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 271-281
    • Maljaars, P.W.1    Peters, H.P.2    Mela, D.J.3    Masclee, A.A.4
  • 123
    • 0035532970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of dietary fiber as keys to physiological functions
    • Malkki, A. (2001). Physical properties of dietary fiber as keys to physiological functions. Cereal Food World. 46:196-199.
    • (2001) Cereal Food World , vol.46 , pp. 196-199
    • Malkki, A.1
  • 126
    • 33947608820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a combination fiber system on appetite and energy intake in overweight humans
    • Mattes, R. D. (2007). Effects of a combination fiber system on appetite and energy intake in overweight humans. Physiol. Behav. 90(5):705-711.
    • (2007) Physiol. Behav , vol.90 , Issue.5 , pp. 705-711
    • Mattes, R.D.1
  • 127
    • 18144422436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appetite: Measurement and manipulation misgivings
    • Mattes, R. D., Hollis, J., Hayes, D. and Stunkard, A. J. (2005). Appetite: Measurement and manipulation misgivings. J. Am. Diet Assoc. 105(5 Suppl 1):S87-97.
    • (2005) J. Am. Diet Assoc , vol.105 , Issue.5 , pp. S87-S97
    • Mattes, R.D.1    Hollis, J.2    Hayes, D.3    Stunkard, A.J.4
  • 128
    • 0035851895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beverage viscosity is inversely related to postprandial hunger in humans
    • Mattes, R. D. and Rothacker, D. (2001). Beverage viscosity is inversely related to postprandial hunger in humans. Physiol. Behav. 74(4 5):551-557.
    • (2001) Physiol. Behav , vol.74 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 551-557
    • Mattes, R.D.1    Rothacker, D.2
  • 130
    • 0002712310 scopus 로고
    • Glucostatic mechanism of regulation of food intake
    • Mayer, J. (1953). Glucostatic mechanism of regulation of food intake. N Engl. J. Med. 249(1):13-16.
    • (1953) N Engl. J. Med , vol.249 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-16
    • Mayer, J.1
  • 131
    • 84961007011 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of energy intake and the body weight: The glucostatic theory and the lipostatic hypothesis
    • Mayer, J. (1955). Regulation of energy intake and the body weight: The glucostatic theory and the lipostatic hypothesis. Ann. N Y Acad. Sci. 63(1):15-43.
    • (1955) Ann. N Y Acad. Sci , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-43
    • Mayer, J.1
  • 132
    • 0034762269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing viscosity of the intestinal contents alters small intestinal structure and intestinal growth, and stimulates proliferation of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in newly-weaned pigs
    • McDonald, D. E., Pethick, D. W., Mullan, B. P. and Hampson, D. J. (2001). Increasing viscosity of the intestinal contents alters small intestinal structure and intestinal growth, and stimulates proliferation of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in newly-weaned pigs. Br. J. Nutr. 86(4):487-498.
    • (2001) Br. J. Nutr , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 487-498
    • McDonald, D.E.1    Pethick, D.W.2    Mullan, B.P.3    Hampson, D.J.4
  • 134
    • 33645529920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FAO Fisheries Technical Paper No. 441, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome
    • McHugh, D. J. (2003). A Guide to the Seaweed Industry. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper No. 441, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
    • (2003) A Guide to the Seaweed Industry
    • McHugh, D.J.1
  • 135
    • 0022450127 scopus 로고
    • The stomach, cholecystokinin, and satiety
    • McHugh, P. R. and Moran, T. H. (1986). The stomach, cholecystokinin, and satiety. Fed. Proc. 45(5):1384-1390.
    • (1986) Fed. Proc , vol.45 , Issue.5 , pp. 1384-1390
    • McHugh, P.R.1    Moran, T.H.2
  • 136
    • 0028929313 scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic polypeptide stimulates gastric motility through a vagal-dependent mechanism in rats
    • McTigue, D. M. and Rogers, R. C. (1995). Pancreatic polypeptide stimulates gastric motility through a vagal-dependent mechanism in rats. Neurosci. Lett. 188(2):93-96.
    • (1995) Neurosci. Lett , vol.188 , Issue.2 , pp. 93-96
    • McTigue, D.M.1    Rogers, R.C.2
  • 137
    • 0032786181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood glucose and meal patterns in time-blinded males, after aspartame, carbohydrate, and fat consumption, in relation to sweetness perception
    • Melanson, K. J., Westerterp-Plantenga, M. S., Campfield, L. A. and Saris, W. H. (1999). Blood glucose and meal patterns in time-blinded males, after aspartame, carbohydrate, and fat consumption, in relation to sweetness perception. Br. J. Nutr. 82(6):437-446.
    • (1999) Br. J. Nutr , vol.82 , Issue.6 , pp. 437-446
    • Melanson, K.J.1    Westerterp-Plantenga, M.S.2    Campfield, L.A.3    Saris, W.H.4
  • 138
    • 0032847975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood glucose patterns and appetite in timeblinded humans: Carbohydrate versus fat
    • Melanson, K. J., Westerterp-Plantenga, M. S., Saris, W. H., Smith, F. J. and Campfield, L. A. (1999). Blood glucose patterns and appetite in timeblinded humans: Carbohydrate versus fat. Am. J. Physiol. 277(2 Pt 2): R337-345.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol , vol.277 , Issue.2 , pp. R337-R345
    • Melanson, K.J.1    Westerterp-Plantenga, M.S.2    Saris, W.H.3    Smith, F.J.4    Campfield, L.A.5
  • 139
    • 84984550574 scopus 로고
    • The effect of sodium alginate on the absorption of calcium
    • Millis, J. and Reed, F. B. (1947). The effect of sodium alginate on the absorption of calcium. Biochem. J. 41(2):273-275.
    • (1947) Biochem. J , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 273-275
    • Millis, J.1    Reed, F.B.2
  • 140
    • 0032929614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between gastric volume and duodenal nutrients in the control of liquid gastric emptying
    • Moran, T. H., Wirth, J. B., Schwartz, G. J. and McHugh, P. R. (1999). Interactions between gastric volume and duodenal nutrients in the control of liquid gastric emptying. Am. J. Physiol. 276(4 Pt 2):R997-R1002.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol , vol.276 , Issue.4
    • Moran, T.H.1    Wirth, J.B.2    Schwartz, G.J.3    McHugh, P.R.4
  • 141
    • 0032902630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apparent digestibility and glycaemic responses to an experimental induced viscosity dietary fibre incorporated into an enteral formula fed to dogs cannulated in the ileum
    • Murray, S. M., Patil, A. R., Fahey, G. C., Merchen, N. R., Wolf, B. W., Lai, C. S. and Garleb, K. A. (1999). Apparent digestibility and glycaemic responses to an experimental induced viscosity dietary fibre incorporated into an enteral formula fed to dogs cannulated in the ileum. Food Chem. Toxicol. 37(1):47-56.
    • (1999) Food Chem. Toxicol , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-56
    • Murray, S.M.1    Patil, A.R.2    Fahey, G.C.3    Merchen, N.R.4    Wolf, B.W.5    Lai, C.S.6    Garleb, K.A.7
  • 142
    • 34548473376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appetite signaling: From gut peptides and enteric nerves to brain
    • Naslund, E. and Hellstrom, P. M. (2007). Appetite signaling: From gut peptides and enteric nerves to brain. Physiol. Behav. 92(1 2):256-262.
    • (2007) Physiol. Behav , vol.92 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 256-262
    • Naslund, E.1    Hellstrom, P.M.2
  • 145
    • 0031030758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The alginate reduce the postprandial glycaemic response by forming a gel with dietary calcium in the stomach of the rat
    • Ohta, A., Taguchi, A., Takizawa, T., Adachi, T., Kimura, S. and Hashizume, N. (1997). The alginate reduce the postprandial glycaemic response by forming a gel with dietary calcium in the stomach of the rat. Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. 67(1):55-61.
    • (1997) Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-61
    • Ohta, A.1    Taguchi, A.2    Takizawa, T.3    Adachi, T.4    Kimura, S.5    Hashizume, N.6
  • 146
    • 22844434970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric motor and sensory functions in obesity
    • Park, M. I. and Camilleri, M. (2005). Gastric motor and sensory functions in obesity. Obes. Res. 13(3):491-500.
    • (2005) Obes. Res , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 491-500
    • Park, M.I.1    Camilleri, M.2
  • 147
    • 0031214662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of one week of fibre supplementation on hunger and satiety ratings and energy intake
    • Pasman, W. J., Saris, W. H., Wauters, M. A. and Westerterp-Plantenga, M. S. (1997). Effect of one week of fibre supplementation on hunger and satiety ratings and energy intake. Appetite. 29(1):77-87.
    • (1997) Appetite , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-87
    • Pasman, W.J.1    Saris, W.H.2    Wauters, M.A.3    Westerterp-Plantenga, M.S.4
  • 148
    • 0025891374 scopus 로고
    • Psyllium fiber reduces rise in postprandial glucose and insulin concentrations in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes
    • Pastors, J. G., Blaisdell, P. W., Balm, T. K., Asplin, C. M. and Pohl, S. L. (1991). Psyllium fiber reduces rise in postprandial glucose and insulin concentrations in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes.Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 53(6):1431-1435.
    • (1991) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.53 , Issue.6 , pp. 1431-1435
    • Pastors, J.G.1    Blaisdell, P.W.2    Balm, T.K.3    Asplin, C.M.4    Pohl, S.L.5
  • 149
    • 48949119117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alginate reduces the increased uptake of cholesterol and glucose in overweight male subjects: A pilot study
    • Paxman, J. R., Richardson, J. C., Dettmar, P. W. and Corfe, B. M. (2008a). Alginate reduces the increased uptake of cholesterol and glucose in overweight male subjects: A pilot study. Nutr. Res. 28(8):501-505.
    • (2008) Nutr. Res , vol.28 , Issue.8 , pp. 501-505
    • Paxman, J.R.1    Richardson, J.C.2    Dettmar, P.W.3    Corfe, B.M.4
  • 150
    • 50349090046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily ingestion of alginate reduces energy intake in free-living subjects
    • Paxman, J. R., Richardson, J. C., Dettmar, P.W. and Corfe, B.M. (2008b). Daily ingestion of alginate reduces energy intake in free-living subjects. Appetite. 51(3):713-719.
    • (2008) Appetite , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 713-719
    • Paxman, J.R.1    Richardson, J.C.2    Dettmar, P.W.3    Corfe, B.M.4
  • 151
    • 36849019950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel calcium-gelled, alginate-pectin beverage reduced energy intake in nondieting overweight and obese women: Interactions with dietary restraint status
    • Pelkman, C. L., Navia, J. L., Miller, A. E. and Pohle, R. J. (2007). Novel calcium-gelled, alginate-pectin beverage reduced energy intake in nondieting overweight and obese women: Interactions with dietary restraint status. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 86(6):1595-1602.
    • (2007) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.86 , Issue.6 , pp. 1595-1602
    • Pelkman, C.L.1    Navia, J.L.2    Miller, A.E.3    Pohle, R.J.4
  • 152
    • 0034904011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fiber and body-weight regulation. Observations and mechanisms. Pediatr. Clin
    • Pereira, M. A. and Ludwig, D. S. (2001). Dietary fiber and body-weight regulation. Observations and mechanisms. Pediatr. Clin. North Am. 48(4):969-980.
    • (2001) North Am , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 969-980
    • Pereira, M.A.1    Ludwig, D.S.2
  • 153
    • 47649122002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of viscosifying and gelling fibres on satiety, fullness and gastric emptying of drinks
    • (abstract)
    • Peters, H. P. F., Haddeman, E., Mela, D. J. and Rayment, P. (2006). The effect of viscosifying and gelling fibres on satiety, fullness and gastric emptying of drinks. Obes Rev. 7(Suppl. 2):311 (abstract).
    • (2006) Obes Rev , vol.7 , pp. 311
    • Peters, H.P.F.1    Haddeman, E.2    Mela, D.J.3    Rayment, P.4
  • 155
    • 0023140064 scopus 로고
    • Low dose guar in a novel food product: Improved metabolic control in non-insulin-dependent diabetes
    • Peterson, D. B., Ellis, P. R., Baylis, J. M., Fielden, P., Ajodhia, J., Leeds, A. R. and Jepson, E. M. (1987). Low dose guar in a novel food product: Improved metabolic control in non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Diabet Med. 4(2):111-115.
    • (1987) Diabet Med , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-115
    • Peterson, D.B.1    Ellis, P.R.2    Baylis, J.M.3    Fielden, P.4    Ajodhia, J.5    Leeds, A.R.6    Jepson, E.M.7
  • 156
    • 77956619032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An introduction: Evolution and finalization of the regulatory definition of dietary fibre
    • Phillips, G. O. and Cui, S.W. (2011).An introduction: Evolution and finalization of the regulatory definition of dietary fibre. Food Hydrocolloid. 25:139-143.
    • (2011) Food Hydrocolloid , vol.25 , pp. 139-143
    • Phillips, G.O.1    Cui, S.W.2
  • 157
    • 0029797077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric volume rather than nutrient content inhibits food intake
    • Phillips, R. J. and Powley, T. L. (1996). Gastric volume rather than nutrient content inhibits food intake. Am. J. Physiol. 271:R766-R769.
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol , vol.271
    • Phillips, R.J.1    Powley, T.L.2
  • 158
    • 0033728168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tension and stretch receptors in gastrointestinal smooth muscle: Re-evaluating vagal mechanoreceptor electrophysiology
    • Phillips, R. J. and Powley, T. L. (2000). Tension and stretch receptors in gastrointestinal smooth muscle: Re-evaluating vagal mechanoreceptor electrophysiology. Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 34(1 2):1-26.
    • (2000) Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev , vol.34 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-26
    • Phillips, R.J.1    Powley, T.L.2
  • 159
    • 0029702502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physico-chemical aspects, physiological functions, nutritional importance and technological significance of dietary fibres - A critical appraisal
    • Potty, V. H. (1996). Physico-chemical aspects, physiological functions, nutritional importance and technological significance of dietary fibres - A critical appraisal. J. Food Sci. Technol-Mysore. 33:1-18.
    • (1996) J. Food Sci. Technol-Mysore , vol.33 , pp. 1-18
    • Potty, V.H.1
  • 160
    • 3242762964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric satiation is volumetric, intestinal satiation is nutritive
    • Powley, T. L. and Phillips, R. J. (2004). Gastric satiation is volumetric, intestinal satiation is nutritive. Physiol. Behav. 82(1):69-74.
    • (2004) Physiol. Behav , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-74
    • Powley, T.L.1    Phillips, R.J.2
  • 161
    • 84983615106 scopus 로고
    • Alginates
    • Protan
    • Protan. (1986). Alginates. Chilton’s Food Eng. Int. 11(2):60.
    • (1986) Chilton’s Food Eng. Int , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 60
  • 162
    • 0020057148 scopus 로고
    • Motor function of gastric antrum and pylorus for evacuation of low and high viscosity meals in dogs
    • Prove, J. and Ehrlein, H. J. (1982). Motor function of gastric antrum and pylorus for evacuation of low and high viscosity meals in dogs. Gut. 23(2):150-156.
    • (1982) Gut , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 150-156
    • Prove, J.1    Ehrlein, H.J.2
  • 163
    • 0030034198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of postprandial appetite sensations: Macronutrient intake and glucose metabolism
    • Raben, A., Holst, J. J., Christensen, N. J. and Astrup, A. (1996). Determinants of postprandial appetite sensations: Macronutrient intake and glucose metabolism. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 20(2):161-169.
    • (1996) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 161-169
    • Raben, A.1    Holst, J.J.2    Christensen, N.J.3    Astrup, A.4
  • 164
    • 84983636518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnek, G. and Bowlin, G., Eds., Encyclopedia of biomaterials and biomedical engineering, Dekker,New York
    • Rehm, B. H. A. (2005). Biosynthesis and applications of alginates. In: Biosynthesis and Applications of Alginates, pp. 1-9. Wnek, G. and Bowlin, G., Eds., Encyclopedia of biomaterials and biomedical engineering, Dekker,New York.
    • (2005) Biosynthesis and applications of alginates , pp. 1-9
    • Rehm, B.H.A.1
  • 165
    • 0026698206 scopus 로고
    • Viscosity modulates blood glucose response to nutrient solutions in dogs
    • Reppas, C. and Dressman, J. B. (1992). Viscosity modulates blood glucose response to nutrient solutions in dogs. Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 17(2):81-88.
    • (1992) Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 81-88
    • Reppas, C.1    Dressman, J.B.2
  • 166
    • 0029031946 scopus 로고
    • Gastric distension, hunger and energy intake after balloon implantation in severe obesity
    • Rigaud, D., Trostler, N., Rozen, R., Vallot, T. and Apfelbaum, M. (1995). Gastric distension, hunger and energy intake after balloon implantation in severe obesity. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 19(7):489-495.
    • (1995) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord , vol.19 , Issue.7 , pp. 489-495
    • Rigaud, D.1    Trostler, N.2    Rozen, R.3    Vallot, T.4    Apfelbaum, M.5
  • 167
    • 2542497121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal mechanisms of satiation for food
    • Ritter, R. C. (2004). Gastrointestinal mechanisms of satiation for food. Physiol. Behav. 81(2):249-273.
    • (2004) Physiol. Behav , vol.81 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-273
    • Ritter, R.C.1
  • 168
    • 0027356743 scopus 로고
    • Dietary fiber, inulin, and oligofructose: A review comparing their physiological effects
    • Roberfroid, M. (1993). Dietary fiber, inulin, and oligofructose: A review comparing their physiological effects. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 33(2):103-148.
    • (1993) Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-148
    • Roberfroid, M.1
  • 169
    • 0010643977 scopus 로고
    • Influence of guar gum flour of different molecular weights on viscosity of jejunal digesta in the pig
    • Roberts, F. G., Smith, H. A., Low, A. G., Ellis, P.R., Morris, E. R. and Sambrook, I. E. (1989). Influence of guar gum flour of different molecular weights on viscosity of jejunal digesta in the pig. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 49:53A.
    • (1989) Proc. Nutr. Soc , vol.49
    • Roberts, F.G.1    Smith, H.A.2    Low, A.G.3    Ellis, P.R.4    Morris, E.R.5    Sambrook, I.E.6
  • 170
    • 0019128183 scopus 로고
    • Role of anaerobic bacteria in the metabolic welfare of the colonic mucosa in man
    • Roediger, W. E. (1980). Role of anaerobic bacteria in the metabolic welfare of the colonic mucosa in man. Gut. 21(9):793-798.
    • (1980) Gut , vol.21 , Issue.9 , pp. 793-798
    • Roediger, W.E.1
  • 171
    • 0035997207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the volume of liquid food infused intragastrically on satiety in women
    • Rolls, B. J. and Roe, L. S. (2002). Effect of the volume of liquid food infused intragastrically on satiety in women. Physiol. Behav. 76(4 5):623-631.
    • (2002) Physiol. Behav , vol.76 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 623-631
    • Rolls, B.J.1    Roe, L.S.2
  • 172
    • 82855171055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brainderived neurotrophic factor, food intake regulation, and obesity
    • Rosas-Vargas, H., Martinez-Ezquerro, J. D. and Bienvenu, T. (2011). Brainderived neurotrophic factor, food intake regulation, and obesity. Arch. Med. Res. 42(6):482-494.
    • (2011) Arch. Med. Res , vol.42 , Issue.6 , pp. 482-494
    • Rosas-Vargas, H.1    Martinez-Ezquerro, J.D.2    Bienvenu, T.3
  • 173
    • 47649097511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satiety effects of a dairy beverage fermented with propionic acid bacteria
    • Ruijschop, R. M. A. J., Boelrijk, A. E. M. and te Giffela, M. C. (2008). Satiety effects of a dairy beverage fermented with propionic acid bacteria. Int. Dairy J. 18:945-950.
    • (2008) Int. Dairy J , vol.18 , pp. 945-950
    • Ruijschop, R.M.A.J.1    Boelrijk, A.E.M.2    Te Giffela, M.C.3
  • 174
    • 0028047858 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of glucose signals between the nucleus of the vagus nerve and the portal vein area in the regulation of gastric motility in rats
    • Sakaguchi, T., Aono, T., Ohtake, M. and Sandoh, N. (1994). Interaction of glucose signals between the nucleus of the vagus nerve and the portal vein area in the regulation of gastric motility in rats. Brain Res. Bull. 33(4):469-471.
    • (1994) Brain Res. Bull , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 469-471
    • Sakaguchi, T.1    Aono, T.2    Ohtake, M.3    Sandoh, N.4
  • 175
    • 0023070371 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pectin on gastric emptying and gastroduodenal motility in normal subjects
    • Sandhu, K. S., el Samahi, M. M., Mena, I., Dooley, C. P. and Valenzuela, J. E. (1987). Effect of pectin on gastric emptying and gastroduodenal motility in normal subjects. Gastroenterology. 92(2):486-492.
    • (1987) Gastroenterology , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 486-492
    • Sandhu, K.S.1    El Samahi, M.M.2    Mena, I.3    Dooley, C.P.4    Valenzuela, J.E.5
  • 176
    • 0034062386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1(7-36)amide on antro-pyloroduodenalmotility in the interdigestive state and with duodenal lipid perfusion in humans
    • Schirra, J., Houck, P., Wank, U., Arnold, R., Goke, B. and Katschinski, M. (2000). Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1(7-36)amide on antro-pyloroduodenalmotility in the interdigestive state and with duodenal lipid perfusion in humans. Gut. 46(5):622-631.
    • (2000) Gut , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 622-631
    • Schirra, J.1    Houck, P.2    Wank, U.3    Arnold, R.4    Goke, B.5    Katschinski, M.6
  • 177
    • 70449697978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of whole grain barley, whole grain wheat, and refined rice-based foods on short-term satiety and energy intake
    • Schroeder, N., Gallaher, D. D., Arndt, E. A. and Marquart, L. (2009). Influence of whole grain barley, whole grain wheat, and refined rice-based foods on short-term satiety and energy intake. Appetite. 53(3):363-369.
    • (2009) Appetite , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 363-369
    • Schroeder, N.1    Gallaher, D.D.2    Arndt, E.A.3    Marquart, L.4
  • 178
    • 0026352452 scopus 로고
    • Gastric loads potentiate inhibition of food intake produced by a cholecystokinin analogue
    • Schwartz, G. J., Netterville, L. A., McHugh, P. R. and Moran, T. H. (1991). Gastric loads potentiate inhibition of food intake produced by a cholecystokinin analogue. Am. J. Physiol. 261(5 Pt 2):R1141-1146.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol , vol.261 , Issue.5
    • Schwartz, G.J.1    Netterville, L.A.2    McHugh, P.R.3    Moran, T.H.4
  • 179
    • 0024778743 scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal correlates of the development of hunger in man
    • Sepple, C. P. and Read, N. W. (1989). Gastrointestinal correlates of the development of hunger in man. Appetite. 13(3):183-191.
    • (1989) Appetite , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 183-191
    • Sepple, C.P.1    Read, N.W.2
  • 180
    • 0002523265 scopus 로고
    • Alginates
    • Harris, P., Ed., Elsevier, London
    • Sime, W. (1990). Alginates. In: Food Gels, pp. 53-78. Harris, P., Ed., Elsevier, London.
    • (1990) Food Gels , pp. 53-78
    • Sime, W.1
  • 181
    • 0023050603 scopus 로고
    • Monomer sequence and acetylation pattern in some bacterial alginates
    • Skjåk-Braek, G., Grasdalen, H. and Larsen, B. (1986). Monomer sequence and acetylation pattern in some bacterial alginates. Carbohydr. Res. 154:239-250.
    • (1986) Carbohydr. Res , vol.154 , pp. 239-250
    • Skjåk-Braek, G.1    Grasdalen, H.2    Larsen, B.3
  • 183
    • 0002499476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical and physical properties of alginate
    • Smidsrod, O. and Draget, K. (1996). Chemical and physical properties of alginate. Carbo in Europe. 14:6-13.
    • (1996) Carbo in Europe , vol.14 , pp. 6-13
    • Smidsrod, O.1    Draget, K.2
  • 185
    • 0033964978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble dietary fibre improves insulin sensitivity by increasing muscle GLUT-4 content in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Song, Y. J., Sawamura, M., Ikeda, K., Igawa, S. and Yamori, Y. (2000). Soluble dietary fibre improves insulin sensitivity by increasing muscle GLUT-4 content in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 27(1 2):41-45.
    • (2000) Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol , vol.27 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 41-45
    • Song, Y.J.1    Sawamura, M.2    Ikeda, K.3    Igawa, S.4    Yamori, Y.5
  • 186
    • 0033851730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of posture on gastric emptying and satiety ratings after a nutritive liquid and solid meal
    • The Royal Society of Chemistry: Cambridge, UK
    • Spiegel, T. A., Fried, H., Hubert, C. D., Peikin, S. R., Siegel, J. A. and Zeiger, L. S. (2000). Effects of posture on gastric emptying and satiety ratings after a nutritive liquid and solid meal. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 279(2):R684-R694. The Royal Society of Chemistry: Cambridge, UK.
    • (2000) Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol , vol.279 , Issue.2
    • Spiegel, T.A.1    Fried, H.2    Hubert, C.D.3    Peikin, S.R.4    Siegel, J.A.5    Zeiger, L.S.6
  • 187
    • 1942487860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal satiety signals. III. Glucagon-like peptide 1, oxyntomodulin, peptide YY, and pancreatic polypeptide
    • Stanley, S., Wynne, K. and Bloom, S. (2004). Gastrointestinal satiety signals. III. Glucagon-like peptide 1, oxyntomodulin, peptide YY, and pancreatic polypeptide. Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 286(5):G693-697.
    • (2004) Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.286 , Issue.5 , pp. G693-G697
    • Stanley, S.1    Wynne, K.2    Bloom, S.3
  • 188
    • 0030850829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between the glycaemic response to breakfast cereals and subjective appetite and food intake. Nutr
    • Stewart, S. L., Black, R., Wolever, T. M. S. and Anderson, G. H. (1997). The relationship between the glycaemic response to breakfast cereals and subjective appetite and food intake. Nutr. Res. 17:1249-1260.
    • (1997) Res , vol.17 , pp. 1249-1260
    • Stewart, S.L.1    Black, R.2    Wolever, T.M.S.3    Anderson, G.H.4
  • 189
    • 84899845840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physico-chemical properties of hydrocolloids determine their appetite effects
    • Williams, P. A. and Phillips, G. O., Eds
    • Strom, A., Boers, H. M., Koppert, R., Melnikov, S.M., Wiseman, S. and Peters, H. P. F. (2010). Physico-chemical properties of hydrocolloids determine their appetite effects. In: Gums&Stabilisers for the Food Industry 15. pp. 341-355. Williams, P. A. and Phillips, G. O., Eds.
    • (2010) Gums&Stabilisers for the Food Industry , vol.15 , pp. 341-355
    • Strom, A.1    Boers, H.M.2    Koppert, R.3    Melnikov, S.M.4    Wiseman, S.5    Peters, H.P.F.6
  • 191
    • 0033166039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral signals affecting food intake
    • Stubbs, R. J. (1999). Peripheral signals affecting food intake. Nutrition. 15(7 8):614-625.
    • (1999) Nutrition , vol.15 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 614-625
    • Stubbs, R.J.1
  • 195
    • 51449119654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of short-chain fatty acids receptors, GPR41 and GPR43 on colonic functions
    • Tazoe, H., Otomo, Y., Kaji, I., Tanaka, R., Karaki, S. I. and Kuwahara, A. (2008). Roles of short-chain fatty acids receptors, GPR41 and GPR43 on colonic functions. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 59(Suppl. 2):251-262.
    • (2008) J. Physiol. Pharmacol , vol.59 , pp. 251-262
    • Tazoe, H.1    Otomo, Y.2    Kaji, I.3    Tanaka, R.4    Karaki, S.I.5    Kuwahara, A.6
  • 196
    • 0029164705 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the gel-forming liquid fibre on feeding behaviour in man
    • Tomlin, J. (1995). The effect of the gel-forming liquid fibre on feeding behaviour in man. Br. J. Nutr. 74(3):427-436.
    • (1995) Br. J. Nutr , vol.74 , Issue.3 , pp. 427-436
    • Tomlin, J.1
  • 197
    • 0025834272 scopus 로고
    • A small dose of soluble alginate-fiber affects postprandial glycemia and gastric emptying in humans with diabetes
    • Torsdottir, I., Alpsten, M., Holm, G., Sandberg, A. S. and Tolli, J. (1991). A small dose of soluble alginate-fiber affects postprandial glycemia and gastric emptying in humans with diabetes. J. Nutr. 121(6):795-799.
    • (1991) J. Nutr , vol.121 , Issue.6 , pp. 795-799
    • Torsdottir, I.1    Alpsten, M.2    Holm, G.3    Sandberg, A.S.4    Tolli, J.5
  • 198
    • 0018934075 scopus 로고
    • Effect of guar gum on body weight and serum lipids in hypercholesterolemic females
    • Tuomilehto, J., Voutilainen, E., Huttunen, J., Vinni, S. and Homan, K. (1980). Effect of guar gum on body weight and serum lipids in hypercholesterolemic females. Acta Med. Scand. 208(1 2):45-48.
    • (1980) Acta Med. Scand , vol.208 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 45-48
    • Tuomilehto, J.1    Voutilainen, E.2    Huttunen, J.3    Vinni, S.4    Homan, K.5
  • 199
    • 23944468219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCK enhances response to gastric distension by acting on capsaicin-insensitive vagal afferents
    • van de Wall, E. H., Duffy, P. and Ritter, R. C. (2005). CCK enhances response to gastric distension by acting on capsaicin-insensitive vagal afferents. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 289(3):R695-703.
    • (2005) Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol , vol.289 , Issue.3
    • Van De Wall, E.H.1    Duffy, P.2    Ritter, R.C.3
  • 200
    • 0034052115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-starch polysaccharides extracted from seaweed can modulate intestinal absorption of glucose and insulin response in the pig
    • Vaugelade, P., Hoebler, C., Bernard, F., Guillon, F., Lahaye, M., Duee, P. H. and Darcy-Vrillon, B. (2000). Non-starch polysaccharides extracted from seaweed can modulate intestinal absorption of glucose and insulin response in the pig. Reprod. Nutr. Dev. 40(1):33-47.
    • (2000) Reprod. Nutr. Dev , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-47
    • Vaugelade, P.1    Hoebler, C.2    Bernard, F.3    Guillon, F.4    Lahaye, M.5    Duee, P.H.6    Darcy-Vrillon, B.7
  • 203
    • 80051889137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary fibre on subjective appetite, energy intake and body weight: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
    • Wanders, A. J., van den Borne, J. J., de Graaf, C., Hulshof, T., Jonathan, M. C., Kristensen, M., Mars, M., Schols, H. A. and Feskens, E. J. (2011). Effects of dietary fibre on subjective appetite, energy intake and body weight: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Obes. Rev. 12(9):724-739.
    • (2011) Obes. Rev , vol.12 , Issue.9 , pp. 724-739
    • Wanders, A.J.1    Van Den Borne, J.J.2    De Graaf, C.3    Hulshof, T.4    Jonathan, M.C.5    Kristensen, M.6    Mars, M.7    Schols, H.A.8    Feskens, E.J.9
  • 204
    • 1842530432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inclusion of guar gum and alginate into a crispy bar improves postprandial glycemia in humans
    • Williams, J. A., Lai, C. S., Corwin, H., Ma, Y., Maki, K. C., Garleb, K. A. and Wolf, B. W. (2004). Inclusion of guar gum and alginate into a crispy bar improves postprandial glycemia in humans. J. Nutr. 134(4):886-889.
    • (2004) J. Nutr , vol.134 , Issue.4 , pp. 886-889
    • Williams, J.A.1    Lai, C.S.2    Corwin, H.3    Ma, Y.4    Maki, K.C.5    Garleb, K.A.6    Wolf, B.W.7
  • 205
    • 0019044059 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of gastric transit time in obese subjects using 24Na and the effects of energy content and guar gum on gastric emptying and satiety
    • Wilmshurst, P. and Crawley, J. C. (1980). The measurement of gastric transit time in obese subjects using 24Na and the effects of energy content and guar gum on gastric emptying and satiety. Br. J. Nutr. 44(1):1-6.
    • (1980) Br. J. Nutr , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Wilmshurst, P.1    Crawley, J.C.2
  • 206
    • 0028918049 scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal motility in obesity
    • Wisen, O. and Hellstrom, P. M. (1995). Gastrointestinal motility in obesity. J. Intern. Med. 237(4):411-418.
    • (1995) J. Intern. Med , vol.237 , Issue.4 , pp. 411-418
    • Wisen, O.1    Hellstrom, P.M.2
  • 207
    • 0036289437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycemic and insulinemic responses of nondiabetic healthy adult subjects to an experimental acidinduced viscosity complex incorporated into a glucose beverage
    • Wolf, B. W., Lai, C. S., Kipnes, M. S., Ataya, D. G., Wheeler, K. B., Zinker, B. A., Garleb, K. A. and Firkins, J. L. (2002). Glycemic and insulinemic responses of nondiabetic healthy adult subjects to an experimental acidinduced viscosity complex incorporated into a glucose beverage. Nutrition. 18(7 8):621-626.
    • (2002) Nutrition , vol.18 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 621-626
    • Wolf, B.W.1    Lai, C.S.2    Kipnes, M.S.3    Ataya, D.G.4    Wheeler, K.B.5    Zinker, B.A.6    Garleb, K.A.7    Firkins, J.L.8
  • 208
    • 0141627710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a beverage containing an enzymatically induced-viscosity dietary fiber, with or without fructose, on the postprandial glycemic response to a high glycemic index food in humans
    • Wolf, B. W., Wolever, T. M., Lai, C. S., Bolognesi, C., Radmard, R., Maharry, K. S., Garleb, K. A., Hertzler, S. R. and Firkins, J. L. (2003). Effects of a beverage containing an enzymatically induced-viscosity dietary fiber, with or without fructose, on the postprandial glycemic response to a high glycemic index food in humans. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 57(9):1120-1127.
    • (2003) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.57 , Issue.9 , pp. 1120-1127
    • Wolf, B.W.1    Wolever, T.M.2    Lai, C.S.3    Bolognesi, C.4    Radmard, R.5    Maharry, K.S.6    Garleb, K.A.7    Hertzler, S.R.8    Firkins, J.L.9
  • 209
    • 0035090415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological and behavioral predictors of weight loss during drug treatment for obesity
    • Womble, L. G., Williamson, D. A., Greenway, F. L. and Redmann, S. M. (2001). Psychological and behavioral predictors of weight loss during drug treatment for obesity. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 25(3):340-345.
    • (2001) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 340-345
    • Womble, L.G.1    Williamson, D.A.2    Greenway, F.L.3    Redmann, S.M.4
  • 211
    • 0028073116 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dose and modification of viscous properties of oat gum on plasma glucose and insulin following an oral glucose load
    • Wood, P. J., Braaten, J. T., Scott, F. W., Riedel, K. D., Wolynetz, M. S. and Collins, M. W. (1994). Effect of dose and modification of viscous properties of oat gum on plasma glucose and insulin following an oral glucose load. Br. J. Nutr. 72(5):731-743.
    • (1994) Br. J. Nutr , vol.72 , Issue.5 , pp. 731-743
    • Wood, P.J.1    Braaten, J.T.2    Scott, F.W.3    Riedel, K.D.4    Wolynetz, M.S.5    Collins, M.W.6
  • 212
    • 0347358002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal satiety signals I. An overview of gastrointestinal signals that influence food intake
    • Woods, S. C. (2004). Gastrointestinal satiety signals I. An overview of gastrointestinal signals that influence food intake. Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 286(1):G7-G13.
    • (2004) Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.286 , Issue.1 , pp. GG7-G13
    • Woods, S.C.1
  • 213
    • 1842295124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of viscous soluble fiber in the metabolic control of diabetes. A review with special emphasis on cereals rich in beta-glucan
    • Wursch, P. and Pi-Sunyer, F. X. (1997). The role of viscous soluble fiber in the metabolic control of diabetes. A review with special emphasis on cereals rich in beta-glucan. Diabetes Care. 20(11):1774-1780.
    • (1997) Diabetes Care , vol.20 , Issue.11 , pp. 1774-1780
    • Wursch, P.1    Pi-Sunyer, F.X.2
  • 214
    • 16644368877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations of gastrointestinal motility in obesity
    • Xing, J. and Chen, J. D. (2004).Alterations of gastrointestinal motility in obesity. Obes. Res. 12(11):1723-1732.
    • (2004) Obes. Res , vol.12 , Issue.11 , pp. 1723-1732
    • Xing, J.1    Chen, J.D.2
  • 215
    • 84985265325 scopus 로고
    • Effect of propylene glycol alginate and xanthan gum on stability of O/W emulsions
    • Yilmazer, G., Carrillo, A. R. and Kokini, J. L. (1991). Effect of propylene glycol alginate and xanthan gum on stability of O/W emulsions. J. Food Sci. 56:513-517.
    • (1991) J. Food Sci , vol.56 , pp. 513-517
    • Yilmazer, G.1    Carrillo, A.R.2    Kokini, J.L.3
  • 216
    • 84981416630 scopus 로고
    • Effect of polysorbate-60 on the stability of O/W emulsions stabilized by propylene glycol alginate and xanthan gum
    • Yilmazer, G. and Kokini, J. L. (1991). Effect of polysorbate-60 on the stability of O/W emulsions stabilized by propylene glycol alginate and xanthan gum. J. Texture Stud. 22:289-301.
    • (1991) J. Texture Stud , vol.22 , pp. 289-301
    • Yilmazer, G.1    Kokini, J.L.2
  • 218
    • 33749134814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal disturbances in eating disorders: Clinical and neurobiological aspects
    • Zipfel, S., Sammet, I., Rapps, N., Herzog, W., Herpertz, S. and Martens, U. (2006). Gastrointestinal disturbances in eating disorders: Clinical and neurobiological aspects. Auton Neurosci. 129(1 2):99-106.
    • (2006) Auton Neurosci , vol.129 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 99-106
    • Zipfel, S.1    Sammet, I.2    Rapps, N.3    Herzog, W.4    Herpertz, S.5    Martens, U.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.