메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 12, 2015, Pages

Characterization of a Novel Human-Specific STING Agonist that Elicits Antiviral Activity Against Emerging Alphaviruses

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 (2 CHLORO 6 FLUOROBENZYL)N (FURAN 2 YLMETHYL) 3 OXO 3,4 DIHYDRO 2H BENZO[B][1,4]THIAZINE 6 CARBOXAMIDE; AGENTS INTERACTING WITH TRANSMITTER, HORMONE OR DRUG RECEPTORS; AMIDE; CYCLIC GMP; GAMMA INTERFERON; IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER BINDING PROTEIN; INTERFERON REGULATORY FACTOR 3; LENTIVIRUS VECTOR; MESSENGER RNA; STAT1 PROTEIN; STING RECEPTOR AGONIST; TELOMERASE REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VADIMEZAN; 4-(2-CHLORO-6-FLUOROBENZYL)-N-(FURAN-2-YLMETHYL)-3-OXO-3,4-DIHYDRO-2H-BENZO(B)(1,4)THIAZINE-6-CARBOXAMIDE; ANTIVIRUS AGENT; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; MPYS PROTEIN, HUMAN; MPYS PROTEIN, MOUSE; THIAZINE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 84953205267     PISSN: 15537366     EISSN: 15537374     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1005324     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (96)

References (122)
  • 1
    • 84880923978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newly described pattern recognition receptors team up against intracellular pathogens
    • Broz P, Monack DM, Newly described pattern recognition receptors team up against intracellular pathogens. Nature Publishing Group. 2013;13: 551–565. doi: 10.1038/nri3479
    • (2013) Nature Publishing Group , vol.13 , pp. 551-565
    • Broz, P.1    Monack, D.M.2
  • 2
    • 84867402015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulators of innate immunity as novel targets for panviral therapeutics
    • Es-Saad S, Tremblay N, Baril M, Lamarre D, Regulators of innate immunity as novel targets for panviral therapeutics. Current Opinion in Virology. 2012;2: 622–628. doi: 10.1016/j.coviro.2012.08.009 23017246
    • (2012) Current Opinion in Virology , vol.2 , pp. 622-628
    • Es-Saad, S.1    Tremblay, N.2    Baril, M.3    Lamarre, D.4
  • 5
    • 0037320451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TICAM-1, an adaptor molecule that participates in Toll-like receptor 3-mediated interferon-beta induction
    • Oshiumi H, Matsumoto M, Funami K, Akazawa T, Seya T, TICAM-1, an adaptor molecule that participates in Toll-like receptor 3-mediated interferon-beta induction. Nat Immunol. 2003;4: 161–167. doi: 10.1038/ni886 12539043
    • (2003) Nat Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 161-167
    • Oshiumi, H.1    Matsumoto, M.2    Funami, K.3    Akazawa, T.4    Seya, T.5
  • 6
    • 24944538819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VISA is an adapter protein required for virus-triggered IFN-beta signaling
    • Xu L-G, Wang Y-Y, Han K-J, Li L-Y, Zhai Z, Shu H-B, VISA is an adapter protein required for virus-triggered IFN-beta signaling. Molecular Cell. 2005;19: 727–740. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.08.014 16153868
    • (2005) Molecular Cell , vol.19 , pp. 727-740
    • Xu, L.-G.1    Wang, Y.-Y.2    Han, K.-J.3    Li, L.-Y.4    Zhai, Z.5    Shu, H.-B.6
  • 7
    • 27144440523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IPS-1, an adaptor triggering RIG-I- and Mda5-mediated type I interferon induction
    • Kawai T, Takahashi K, Sato S, Coban C, Kumar H, Kato H, et al. IPS-1, an adaptor triggering RIG-I- and Mda5-mediated type I interferon induction. Nat Immunol. 2005;6: 981–988. doi: 10.1038/ni1243 16127453
    • (2005) Nat Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 981-988
    • Kawai, T.1    Takahashi, K.2    Sato, S.3    Coban, C.4    Kumar, H.5    Kato, H.6
  • 8
    • 24144461689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and Characterization of MAVS, a Mitochondrial Antiviral Signaling Protein that Activates NF-κB and IRF3
    • Seth RB, Sun L, Ea C-K, Chen ZJ, Identification and Characterization of MAVS, a Mitochondrial Antiviral Signaling Protein that Activates NF-κB and IRF3. Cell. 2005;122: 669–682. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.012 16125763
    • (2005) Cell , vol.122 , pp. 669-682
    • Seth, R.B.1    Sun, L.2    Ea, C.-K.3    Chen, Z.J.4
  • 9
    • 27144440476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardif is an adaptor protein in the RIG-I antiviral pathway and is targeted by hepatitis C virus
    • Meylan E, Curran J, Hofmann K, Moradpour D, Binder M, Bartenschlager R, et al. Cardif is an adaptor protein in the RIG-I antiviral pathway and is targeted by hepatitis C virus. Nature. 2005;437: 1167–1172. doi: 10.1038/nature04193 16177806
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 1167-1172
    • Meylan, E.1    Curran, J.2    Hofmann, K.3    Moradpour, D.4    Binder, M.5    Bartenschlager, R.6
  • 10
    • 53349178089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STING is an endoplasmic reticulum adaptor that facilitates innate immune signalling
    • Ishikawa H, Barber GN, STING is an endoplasmic reticulum adaptor that facilitates innate immune signalling. Nature. 2008;455: 674–678. doi: 10.1038/nature07317 18724357
    • (2008) Nature , vol.455 , pp. 674-678
    • Ishikawa, H.1    Barber, G.N.2
  • 11
    • 53349168904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Adaptor Protein MITA Links Virus-Sensing Receptors to IRF3 Transcription Factor Activation
    • Zhong B, Yang Y, Li S, Wang Y-Y, Li Y, Diao F, et al. The Adaptor Protein MITA Links Virus-Sensing Receptors to IRF3 Transcription Factor Activation. Immunity. Elsevier Inc; 2008;29: 538–550. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2008.09.003
    • (2008) Immunity. Elsevier Inc , vol.29 , pp. 538-550
    • Zhong, B.1    Yang, Y.2    Li, S.3    Wang, Y.-Y.4    Li, Y.5    Diao, F.6
  • 12
    • 66649109939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ERIS, an endoplasmic reticulum IFN stimulator, activates innate immune signaling through dimerization
    • Sun W, Li Y, Chen L, Chen H, You F, Zhou X, et al. ERIS, an endoplasmic reticulum IFN stimulator, activates innate immune signaling through dimerization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. National Acad Sciences; 2009;106: 8653–8658. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0900850106
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. National Acad Sciences , vol.106 , pp. 8653-8658
    • Sun, W.1    Li, Y.2    Chen, L.3    Chen, H.4    You, F.5    Zhou, X.6
  • 14
    • 84873711885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase Is a Cytosolic DNA Sensor That Activates the Type I Interferon Pathway
    • Sun L, Wu J, Du F, Chen X, Chen ZJ, Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase Is a Cytosolic DNA Sensor That Activates the Type I Interferon Pathway. Science. 2013;339: 786–791. doi: 10.1126/science.1232458 23258413
    • (2013) Science , vol.339 , pp. 786-791
    • Sun, L.1    Wu, J.2    Du, F.3    Chen, X.4    Chen, Z.J.5
  • 15
    • 84873724533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic GMP-AMP is an endogenous second messenger in innate immune signaling by cytosolic DNA
    • Wu J, Sun L, Chen X, Du F, Shi H, Chen C, et al. Cyclic GMP-AMP is an endogenous second messenger in innate immune signaling by cytosolic DNA. Science. 2013;339: 826–830. doi: 10.1126/science.1229963 23258412
    • (2013) Science , vol.339 , pp. 826-830
    • Wu, J.1    Sun, L.2    Chen, X.3    Du, F.4    Shi, H.5    Chen, C.6
  • 17
    • 84926613436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleic Acid Recognition Orchestrates the Anti-Viral Response to Retroviruses
    • Stavrou S, Blouch K, Kotla S, Bass A, Ross SR, Nucleic Acid Recognition Orchestrates the Anti-Viral Response to Retroviruses. Cell Host and Microbe. Elsevier Inc; 2015;17: 478–488. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2015.02.021
    • (2015) Cell Host and Microbe. Elsevier Inc , vol.17 , pp. 478-488
    • Stavrou, S.1    Blouch, K.2    Kotla, S.3    Bass, A.4    Ross, S.R.5
  • 19
    • 84903723133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pushing to a cure by harnessing innate immunity against hepatitis C virus
    • Ireton RC, Gale M, Pushing to a cure by harnessing innate immunity against hepatitis C virus. ANTIVIRAL RESEARCH. 2014;108: 156–164. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.05.012 24907428
    • (2014) ANTIVIRAL RESEARCH , vol.108 , pp. 156-164
    • Ireton, R.C.1    Gale, M.2
  • 20
    • 84860526569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High throughput screening for small molecule enhancers of the interferon signaling pathway to drive next-generation antiviral drug discovery
    • Patel DA, Patel AC, Nolan WC, Zhang Y, Holtzman MJ, High throughput screening for small molecule enhancers of the interferon signaling pathway to drive next-generation antiviral drug discovery. PLoS ONE. 2012. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036594.t002
    • (2012) PLoS ONE
    • Patel, D.A.1    Patel, A.C.2    Nolan, W.C.3    Zhang, Y.4    Holtzman, M.J.5
  • 21
    • 67349273606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway for protection against influenza virus infection
    • Wong JP, Christopher ME, Viswanathan S, Karpoff N, Dai X, Das D, et al. Activation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway for protection against influenza virus infection. Vaccine. 2009;27: 3481–3483. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.01.048 19200852
    • (2009) Vaccine , vol.27 , pp. 3481-3483
    • Wong, J.P.1    Christopher, M.E.2    Viswanathan, S.3    Karpoff, N.4    Dai, X.5    Das, D.6
  • 24
    • 18744399291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor signaling inhibits hepatitis B virus replication in vivo
    • Isogawa M, Robek MD, Furuichi Y, Chisari FV, Toll-like receptor signaling inhibits hepatitis B virus replication in vivo. Journal of Virology. 2005;79: 7269–7272. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.11.7269-7272.2005 15890966
    • (2005) Journal of Virology , vol.79 , pp. 7269-7272
    • Isogawa, M.1    Robek, M.D.2    Furuichi, Y.3    Chisari, F.V.4
  • 25
    • 34247619680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of IFN-alpha/beta signaling in the prevention of genital herpes virus type 2 infection
    • Svensson A, Bellner L, Magnusson M, Eriksson K, Role of IFN-alpha/beta signaling in the prevention of genital herpes virus type 2 infection. J Reprod Immunol. 2007;74: 114–123. doi: 10.1016/j.jri.2006.09.002 17092567
    • (2007) J Reprod Immunol , vol.74 , pp. 114-123
    • Svensson, A.1    Bellner, L.2    Magnusson, M.3    Eriksson, K.4
  • 26
    • 84906658091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unleashing the potential of NOD- and Toll-like agonists as vaccine adjuvants
    • Maisonneuve C, Bertholet S, Philpott DJ, De Gregorio E, Unleashing the potential of NOD- and Toll-like agonists as vaccine adjuvants. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014;111: 12294–12299. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1400478111 25136133
    • (2014) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.111 , pp. 12294-12299
    • Maisonneuve, C.1    Bertholet, S.2    Philpott, D.J.3    De Gregorio, E.4
  • 27
    • 84876854916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systems Analysis of a RIG-I Agonist Inducing Broad Spectrum Inhibition of Virus Infectivity
    • Goulet M-L, Olagnier D, Xu Z, Paz S, Belgnaoui SM, Lafferty EI, et al. Systems Analysis of a RIG-I Agonist Inducing Broad Spectrum Inhibition of Virus Infectivity. PLoS Pathog. 2013;9: e1003298. 23633948
    • (2013) PLoS Pathog , vol.9 , pp. e1003298
    • Goulet, M.-L.1    Olagnier, D.2    Xu, Z.3    Paz, S.4    Belgnaoui, S.M.5    Lafferty, E.I.6
  • 28
    • 84896993674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of dengue and chikungunya virus infections by RIG-I-mediated type I interferon-independent stimulation of the innate antiviral response
    • Olagnier D, Scholte FEM, Chiang C, Albulescu IC, Nichols C, He Z, et al. Inhibition of dengue and chikungunya virus infections by RIG-I-mediated type I interferon-independent stimulation of the innate antiviral response. Journal of Virology. 2014;88: 4180–4194. doi: 10.1128/JVI.03114-13 24478443
    • (2014) Journal of Virology , vol.88 , pp. 4180-4194
    • Olagnier, D.1    Scholte, F.E.M.2    Chiang, C.3    Albulescu, I.C.4    Nichols, C.5    He, Z.6
  • 30
    • 0028063124 scopus 로고
    • Activation of LPS-inducible genes by the antitumor agent 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid in primary murine macrophages. Dissection of signaling pathways leading to gene induction and tyrosine phosphorylation
    • Perera PY, Barber SA, Ching LM, Vogel SN, Activation of LPS-inducible genes by the antitumor agent 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid in primary murine macrophages. Dissection of signaling pathways leading to gene induction and tyrosine phosphorylation. The Journal of Immunology. 1994;153: 4684–4693. 7525711
    • (1994) The Journal of Immunology , vol.153 , pp. 4684-4693
    • Perera, P.Y.1    Barber, S.A.2    Ching, L.M.3    Vogel, S.N.4
  • 32
  • 35
    • 84891074076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MPYS/STING-mediated TNF-α, not type I IFN, is essential for the mucosal adjuvant activity of (3“-5”)-cyclic-di-guanosine-monophosphate in vivo
    • Blaauboer SM, Gabrielle VD, Jin L, MPYS/STING-mediated TNF-α, not type I IFN, is essential for the mucosal adjuvant activity of (3“-5”)-cyclic-di-guanosine-monophosphate in vivo. J Immunol. 2014;192: 492–502. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1301812 24307739
    • (2014) J Immunol , vol.192 , pp. 492-502
    • Blaauboer, S.M.1    Gabrielle, V.D.2    Jin, L.3
  • 36
    • 34547125116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Vascular Disrupting Agent, DMXAA, Directly Activates Dendritic Cells through a MyD88-Independent Mechanism and Generates Antitumor Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes
    • Wallace A, LaRosa DF, Kapoor V, Sun J, Cheng G, Jassar A, et al. The Vascular Disrupting Agent, DMXAA, Directly Activates Dendritic Cells through a MyD88-Independent Mechanism and Generates Antitumor Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes. Cancer Res. 2007;67: 7011–7019. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3757 17638914
    • (2007) Cancer Res , vol.67 , pp. 7011-7019
    • Wallace, A.1    LaRosa, D.F.2    Kapoor, V.3    Sun, J.4    Cheng, G.5    Jassar, A.6
  • 37
    • 29244466134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of Tumor-Associated Macrophages by the Vascular Disrupting Agent 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-Acetic Acid Induces an Effective CD8+ T-Cell-Mediated Antitumor Immune Response in Murine Models of Lung Cancer and Mesothelioma
    • Jassar AS, Activation of Tumor-Associated Macrophages by the Vascular Disrupting Agent 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-Acetic Acid Induces an Effective CD8+ T-Cell-Mediated Antitumor Immune Response in Murine Models of Lung Cancer and Mesothelioma. Cancer Res. 2005;65: 11752–11761. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-1658 16357188
    • (2005) Cancer Res , vol.65 , pp. 11752-11761
    • Jassar, A.S.1
  • 38
    • 84929705879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct Activation of STING in the Tumor Microenvironment Leads to Potent and Systemic Tumor Regression and Immunity
    • Corrales L, Glickman LH, McWhirter SM, Kanne DB, Sivick KE, Katibah GE, et al. Direct Activation of STING in the Tumor Microenvironment Leads to Potent and Systemic Tumor Regression and Immunity. Cell Rep. The Authors; 2015; 1–14. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.04.031
    • (2015) Cell Rep. The Authors , pp. 1-14
    • Corrales, L.1    Glickman, L.H.2    McWhirter, S.M.3    Kanne, D.B.4    Sivick, K.E.5    Katibah, G.E.6
  • 39
    • 84878638162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species-specific detection of the antiviral small-molecule compound CMA by STING
    • Cavlar T, Deimling T, Ablasser A, Hopfner K-P, Hornung V, Species-specific detection of the antiviral small-molecule compound CMA by STING. The EMBO Journal. 2013;32: 1440–1450. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2013.86 23604073
    • (2013) The EMBO Journal , vol.32 , pp. 1440-1450
    • Cavlar, T.1    Deimling, T.2    Ablasser, A.3    Hopfner, K.-P.4    Hornung, V.5
  • 40
    • 84880522115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticancer flavonoids are mouse-selective STING agonists
    • Kim S, Li L, Maliga Z, Yin Q, Wu H, Mitchison TJ, Anticancer flavonoids are mouse-selective STING agonists. ACS Chem Biol. 2013;8: 1396–1401. doi: 10.1021/cb400264n 23683494
    • (2013) ACS Chem Biol , vol.8 , pp. 1396-1401
    • Kim, S.1    Li, L.2    Maliga, Z.3    Yin, Q.4    Wu, H.5    Mitchison, T.J.6
  • 41
    • 84877795529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mouse, but not Human STING, Binds and Signals in Response to the Vascular Disrupting Agent 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-Acetic Acid
    • Conlon J, Burdette DL, Sharma S, Bhat N, Thompson M, Jiang Z, et al. Mouse, but not Human STING, Binds and Signals in Response to the Vascular Disrupting Agent 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-Acetic Acid. The Journal of Immunology. 2013;190: 5216–5225. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1300097 23585680
    • (2013) The Journal of Immunology , vol.190 , pp. 5216-5225
    • Conlon, J.1    Burdette, D.L.2    Sharma, S.3    Bhat, N.4    Thompson, M.5    Jiang, Z.6
  • 45
    • 84908449586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zoonotic encephalitides caused by arboviruses: transmission and epidemiology of alphaviruses and flaviviruses
    • Go YY, Balasuriya UBR, Lee C-K, Zoonotic encephalitides caused by arboviruses: transmission and epidemiology of alphaviruses and flaviviruses. Clin Exp Vaccine Res. 2014;3: 58–77. doi: 10.7774/cevr.2014.3.1.58 24427764
    • (2014) Clin Exp Vaccine Res , vol.3 , pp. 58-77
    • Go, Y.Y.1    Balasuriya, U.B.R.2    Lee, C.-K.3
  • 46
    • 40349087268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mouse model for Chikungunya: young age and inefficient type-I interferon signaling are risk factors for severe disease
    • Couderc T, Chretien F, Schilte C, Disson O, Brigitte M, A mouse model for Chikungunya: young age and inefficient type-I interferon signaling are risk factors for severe disease. PLoS Pathog. 2008.
    • (2008) PLoS Pathog
    • Couderc, T.1    Chretien, F.2    Schilte, C.3    Disson, O.4    Brigitte, M.5
  • 47
    • 0034023856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pegylated alpha interferon is an effective treatment for virulent venezuelan equine encephalitis virus and has profound effects on the host immune response to infection
    • Lukaszewski RA, Brooks TJ, Pegylated alpha interferon is an effective treatment for virulent venezuelan equine encephalitis virus and has profound effects on the host immune response to infection. Journal of Virology. 2000;74: 5006–5015. 10799574
    • (2000) Journal of Virology , vol.74 , pp. 5006-5015
    • Lukaszewski, R.A.1    Brooks, T.J.2
  • 48
    • 0025324048 scopus 로고
    • Comparative therapeutic efficacy of recombinant interferons-alpha, -beta, and -gamma against alphatogavirus, bunyavirus, flavivirus, and herpesvirus infections
    • Pinto AJ, Morahan PS, Brinton M, Stewart D, Gavin E, Comparative therapeutic efficacy of recombinant interferons-alpha, -beta, and -gamma against alphatogavirus, bunyavirus, flavivirus, and herpesvirus infections. J Interferon Res. 1990;10: 293–298. 1696607
    • (1990) J Interferon Res , vol.10 , pp. 293-298
    • Pinto, A.J.1    Morahan, P.S.2    Brinton, M.3    Stewart, D.4    Gavin, E.5
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0031862729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus activates interferon immediate-early response gene expression and an interferon regulatory factor 3-containing interferon-stimulated response element-binding complex
    • Navarro L, Mowen K, Rodems S, Weaver B, Reich N, Spector D, et al. Cytomegalovirus activates interferon immediate-early response gene expression and an interferon regulatory factor 3-containing interferon-stimulated response element-binding complex. Mol Cell Biol. 1998;18: 3796–3802. 9632763
    • (1998) Mol Cell Biol , vol.18 , pp. 3796-3802
    • Navarro, L.1    Mowen, K.2    Rodems, S.3    Weaver, B.4    Reich, N.5    Spector, D.6
  • 52
    • 77956644260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the interferon response by human cytomegalovirus occurs via cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA but not glycoprotein B
    • Defilippis VR, Sali T, Alvarado D, White L, Bresnahan W, Früh KJ, Activation of the interferon response by human cytomegalovirus occurs via cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA but not glycoprotein B. Journal of Virology. 2010;84: 8913–8925. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00169-10 20573816
    • (2010) Journal of Virology , vol.84 , pp. 8913-8925
    • Defilippis, V.R.1    Sali, T.2    Alvarado, D.3    White, L.4    Bresnahan, W.5    Früh, K.J.6
  • 53
    • 84896987305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-Stimulated Genes: A Complex Web of Host Defenses
    • Schneider WM, Chevillotte MD, Rice CM, Interferon-Stimulated Genes: A Complex Web of Host Defenses. Annu Rev Immunol. 2014;32: 513–545. doi: 10.1146/annurev-immunol-032713-120231 24555472
    • (2014) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.32 , pp. 513-545
    • Schneider, W.M.1    Chevillotte, M.D.2    Rice, C.M.3
  • 54
    • 84910073473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Message in a bottle: lessons learned from antagonism of STING signalling during RNA virus infection.
    • Maringer K, Fernandez-Sesma A, Message in a bottle: lessons learned from antagonism of STING signalling during RNA virus infection. Cytokine &Growth Factor Reviews. 2014;25: 669–679. doi: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2014.08.004
    • (2014) Cytokine &Growth Factor Reviews , vol.25 , pp. 669-679
    • Maringer, K.1    Fernandez-Sesma, A.2
  • 55
    • 84901363402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara Triggers Type I IFN Production in Murine Conventional Dendritic Cells via a cGAS/STING-Mediated Cytosolic DNA-Sensing Pathway
    • Dai P, Wang W, Cao H, Avogadri F, Dai L, Drexler I, et al. Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara Triggers Type I IFN Production in Murine Conventional Dendritic Cells via a cGAS/STING-Mediated Cytosolic DNA-Sensing Pathway. PLoS Pathog. 2014;10: e1003989. 24743339
    • (2014) PLoS Pathog , vol.10 , pp. e1003989
    • Dai, P.1    Wang, W.2    Cao, H.3    Avogadri, F.4    Dai, L.5    Drexler, I.6
  • 56
    • 84905262730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved vectors and genome-wide libraries for CRISPR screening
    • Sanjana NE, Shalem O, Zhang F, Improved vectors and genome-wide libraries for CRISPR screening. Nat Meth. 2014;11: 783–784. doi: 10.1038/nmeth.3047
    • (2014) Nat Meth , vol.11 , pp. 783-784
    • Sanjana, N.E.1    Shalem, O.2    Zhang, F.3
  • 57
    • 84858659496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of substrate selection by a highly specific CRISPR endoribonuclease
    • Sternberg SH, Haurwitz RE, Doudna JA, Mechanism of substrate selection by a highly specific CRISPR endoribonuclease. RNA. 2012;18: 661–672. doi: 10.1261/rna.030882.111 22345129
    • (2012) RNA , vol.18 , pp. 661-672
    • Sternberg, S.H.1    Haurwitz, R.E.2    Doudna, J.A.3
  • 62
    • 84879385334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • cGAS produces a 2“-5-”linked cyclic dinucleotide second messenger that activates STING
    • Ablasser A, Goldeck M, Cavlar T, Deimling T, Witte G, Röhl I, et al. cGAS produces a 2“-5-”linked cyclic dinucleotide second messenger that activates STING. Nature. 2013;498: 380–384. doi: 10.1038/nature12306 23722158
    • (2013) Nature , vol.498 , pp. 380-384
    • Ablasser, A.1    Goldeck, M.2    Cavlar, T.3    Deimling, T.4    Witte, G.5    Röhl, I.6
  • 63
    • 84871218439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STING and the innate immune response to nucleic acids in the cytosol
    • Burdette DL, Vance RE, STING and the innate immune response to nucleic acids in the cytosol. Nat Immunol. 2013;14: 19–26. doi: 10.1038/ni.2491 23238760
    • (2013) Nat Immunol , vol.14 , pp. 19-26
    • Burdette, D.L.1    Vance, R.E.2
  • 64
    • 84882815198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-function analysis of STING activation by c[G(2',5')pA(3“,5”)p] and targeting by antiviral DMXAA
    • Gao P, Ascano M, Zillinger T, Wang W, Dai P, Serganov AA, et al. Structure-function analysis of STING activation by c[G(2',5')pA(3“,5”)p] and targeting by antiviral DMXAA. Cell. 2013;154: 748–762. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2013.07.023 23910378
    • (2013) Cell , vol.154 , pp. 748-762
    • Gao, P.1    Ascano, M.2    Zillinger, T.3    Wang, W.4    Dai, P.5    Serganov, A.A.6
  • 65
    • 84869208004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA) activates stimulator of interferon gene (STING)-dependent innate immune pathways and is regulated by mitochondrial membrane potential
    • Prantner D, Perkins DJ, Lai W, Williams MS, Sharma S, Fitzgerald KA, et al. 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA) activates stimulator of interferon gene (STING)-dependent innate immune pathways and is regulated by mitochondrial membrane potential. J Biol Chem. 2012;287: 39776–39788. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.382986 23027866
    • (2012) J Biol Chem , vol.287 , pp. 39776-39788
    • Prantner, D.1    Perkins, D.J.2    Lai, W.3    Williams, M.S.4    Sharma, S.5    Fitzgerald, K.A.6
  • 66
    • 37249005205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of differential scanning fluorimetry to detect ligand interactions that promote protein stability
    • Niesen FH, Berglund H, Vedadi M, The use of differential scanning fluorimetry to detect ligand interactions that promote protein stability. Nat Protoc. 2007;2: 2212–2221. doi: 10.1038/nprot.2007.321 17853878
    • (2007) Nat Protoc , vol.2 , pp. 2212-2221
    • Niesen, F.H.1    Berglund, H.2    Vedadi, M.3
  • 67
    • 84880508067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic GMP-AMP Containing Mixed Phosphodiester Linkages IsAn Endogenous High-Affinity Ligand for STING
    • Zhang X, Shi H, Wu J, Zhang X, Sun L, Chen C, et al. Cyclic GMP-AMP Containing Mixed Phosphodiester Linkages IsAn Endogenous High-Affinity Ligand for STING. Molecular Cell. Elsevier Inc; 2013;51: 226–235. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2013.05.022
    • (2013) Molecular Cell. Elsevier Inc , vol.51 , pp. 226-235
    • Zhang, X.1    Shi, H.2    Wu, J.3    Zhang, X.4    Sun, L.5    Chen, C.6
  • 68
    • 84924778328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of innate immune adaptor proteins MAVS, STING, and TRIF induces IRF3 activation
    • Liu S, Cai X, Wu J, Cong Q, Chen X, Li T, et al. Phosphorylation of innate immune adaptor proteins MAVS, STING, and TRIF induces IRF3 activation. Science. 2015;347: aaa2630–aaa2630. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa2630 25636800
    • (2015) Science , vol.347 , pp. aaa2630-aaa2630
    • Liu, S.1    Cai, X.2    Wu, J.3    Cong, Q.4    Chen, X.5    Li, T.6
  • 69
    • 72849146138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human cytomegalovirus induces the interferon response via the DNA sensor ZBP1
    • Defilippis VR, Alvarado D, Sali T, Rothenburg S, Früh K, Human cytomegalovirus induces the interferon response via the DNA sensor ZBP1. Journal of Virology. 2010;84: 585–598. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01748-09 19846511
    • (2010) Journal of Virology , vol.84 , pp. 585-598
    • Defilippis, V.R.1    Alvarado, D.2    Sali, T.3    Rothenburg, S.4    Früh, K.5
  • 70
    • 84869403247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The helicase DDX41 recognizes the bacterial secondary messengers cyclic di-GMP and cyclic di-AMP to activate a type I interferon immune response
    • Parvatiyar K, Zhang Z, Teles RM, Ouyang S, Jiang Y, Iyer SS, et al. The helicase DDX41 recognizes the bacterial secondary messengers cyclic di-GMP and cyclic di-AMP to activate a type I interferon immune response. Nature Publishing Group. 2012;13: 1155–1161. doi: 10.1038/ni.2460
    • (2012) Nature Publishing Group , vol.13 , pp. 1155-1161
    • Parvatiyar, K.1    Zhang, Z.2    Teles, R.M.3    Ouyang, S.4    Jiang, Y.5    Iyer, S.S.6
  • 71
    • 84929095856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA-Mediated Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase-Dependent and -Independent Regulation of Innate Immune Responses
    • Motani K, Ito S, Nagata S, DNA-Mediated Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase-Dependent and -Independent Regulation of Innate Immune Responses. J Immunol. American Association of Immunologists; 2015;194: 4914–4923. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1402705
    • (2015) J Immunol. American Association of Immunologists , vol.194 , pp. 4914-4923
    • Motani, K.1    Ito, S.2    Nagata, S.3
  • 72
    • 84926450646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Li Z, Liu G, Sun L, Teng Y, Guo X, Jia J, Feng P, et al. PPM1A Regulates Antiviral Signaling by Antagonizing TBK1-Mediated STING Phosphorylation and Aggregation. PLoS Pathog. 2015;11: e1004783–26. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004783 25815785
    • (2015) PLoS Pathog , vol.11 , pp. e1004783-26
    • Li, Z.1    Liu, G.2    Sun, L.3    Teng, Y.4    Guo, X.5    Jia, J.6    Feng, P.7
  • 73
    • 80052969639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The helicase DDX41 senses intracellular DNA mediated by the adaptor STING in dendritic cells
    • Zhang Z, Yuan B, Bao M, Lu N, Kim T, Liu Y-J, The helicase DDX41 senses intracellular DNA mediated by the adaptor STING in dendritic cells. Nat Immunol. 2011;12: 959–965. doi: 10.1038/ni.2091 21892174
    • (2011) Nat Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 959-965
    • Zhang, Z.1    Yuan, B.2    Bao, M.3    Lu, N.4    Kim, T.5    Liu, Y.-J.6
  • 76
    • 84922513904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evasion of Innate Cytosolic DNA Sensing by a Gammaherpesvirus Facilitates Establishment of Latent Infection
    • Sun C, Schattgen SA, Pisitkun P, Jorgensen JP, Hilterbrand AT, Wang LJ, et al. Evasion of Innate Cytosolic DNA Sensing by a Gammaherpesvirus Facilitates Establishment of Latent Infection. The Journal of Immunology. 2015;194: 1819–1831. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1402495 25595793
    • (2015) The Journal of Immunology , vol.194 , pp. 1819-1831
    • Sun, C.1    Schattgen, S.A.2    Pisitkun, P.3    Jorgensen, J.P.4    Hilterbrand, A.T.5    Wang, L.J.6
  • 77
    • 84893483360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a negative feedback loop between cyclic di-GMP-induced levels of IFI16 and p202 cytosolic DNA sensors and STING
    • Panchanathan R, Liu H, Xin D, Choubey D, Identification of a negative feedback loop between cyclic di-GMP-induced levels of IFI16 and p202 cytosolic DNA sensors and STING. Innate Immunity. 2014;20: 751–759. doi: 10.1177/1753425913507097 24131791
    • (2014) Innate Immunity , vol.20 , pp. 751-759
    • Panchanathan, R.1    Liu, H.2    Xin, D.3    Choubey, D.4
  • 78
    • 84905375825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Listeria monocytogenes induces IFN expression through an IFI16-, cGAS- and STING-dependent pathway
    • Hansen K, Prabakaran T, Laustsen A, Jorgensen SE, Rahbaek SH, Jensen SB, et al. Listeria monocytogenes induces IFN expression through an IFI16-, cGAS- and STING-dependent pathway. The EMBO Journal. 2014;33: 1654–1666. doi: 10.15252/embj.201488029 24970844
    • (2014) The EMBO Journal , vol.33 , pp. 1654-1666
    • Hansen, K.1    Prabakaran, T.2    Laustsen, A.3    Jorgensen, S.E.4    Rahbaek, S.H.5    Jensen, S.B.6
  • 79
    • 0036092049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional profiling of interferon regulatory factor 3 target genes: direct involvement in the regulation of interferon-stimulated genes
    • Grandvaux N, Servant MJ, Tenoever B, Sen GC, Balachandran S, Barber GN, et al. Transcriptional profiling of interferon regulatory factor 3 target genes: direct involvement in the regulation of interferon-stimulated genes. Journal of Virology. 2002;76: 5532–5539. 11991981
    • (2002) Journal of Virology , vol.76 , pp. 5532-5539
    • Grandvaux, N.1    Servant, M.J.2    Tenoever, B.3    Sen, G.C.4    Balachandran, S.5    Barber, G.N.6
  • 80
    • 15244361975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of genes induced by Sendai virus infection of mutant cell lines reveals essential roles of interferon regulatory factor 3, NF-kappaB, and interferon but not toll-like receptor 3
    • Elco CP, Guenther JM, Williams BRG, Sen GC, Analysis of genes induced by Sendai virus infection of mutant cell lines reveals essential roles of interferon regulatory factor 3, NF-kappaB, and interferon but not toll-like receptor 3. Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology; 2005;79: 3920–3929. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.7.3920-3929.2005
    • (2005) Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology , vol.79 , pp. 3920-3929
    • Elco, C.P.1    Guenther, J.M.2    Williams, B.R.G.3    Sen, G.C.4
  • 81
    • 33645989466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a novel pathway essential for the immediate-early, interferon-independent antiviral response to enveloped virions
    • Noyce RS, Collins SE, Mossman KL, Identification of a novel pathway essential for the immediate-early, interferon-independent antiviral response to enveloped virions. Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology; 2006;80: 226–235. doi: 10.1128/JVI.80.1.226-235.2006
    • (2006) Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology , vol.80 , pp. 226-235
    • Noyce, R.S.1    Collins, S.E.2    Mossman, K.L.3
  • 82
    • 33645989466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a novel pathway essential for the immediate-early, interferon-independent antiviral response to enveloped virions
    • Noyce RS, Collins SE, Mossman KL, Identification of a novel pathway essential for the immediate-early, interferon-independent antiviral response to enveloped virions. Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology; 2006;80: 226–235. doi: 10.1128/JVI.80.1.226-235.2006
    • (2006) Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology , vol.80 , pp. 226-235
    • Noyce, R.S.1    Collins, S.E.2    Mossman, K.L.3
  • 83
    • 84932177973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different STAT Transcription Complexes Drive Early and Delayed Responses to Type I IFNs
    • Abdul-Sater AA, Majoros A, Plumlee CR, Perry S, Gu AD, Lee C, et al. Different STAT Transcription Complexes Drive Early and Delayed Responses to Type I IFNs. The Journal of Immunology. 2015;195: 210–216. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1401139 26019270
    • (2015) The Journal of Immunology , vol.195 , pp. 210-216
    • Abdul-Sater, A.A.1    Majoros, A.2    Plumlee, C.R.3    Perry, S.4    Gu, A.D.5    Lee, C.6
  • 84
    • 84934976197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STAT2/IRF9 directs a prolonged ISGF3-like transcriptional response and antiviral activity in the absence of STAT1
    • Blaszczyk K, Olejnik A, Nowicka H, Ozgyin L, Chen Y-L, Chmielewski S, et al. STAT2/IRF9 directs a prolonged ISGF3-like transcriptional response and antiviral activity in the absence of STAT1. Biochem J. Portland Press Ltd; 2015;466: 511–524. doi: 10.1042/BJ20140644
    • (2015) Biochem J. Portland Press Ltd , vol.466 , pp. 511-524
    • Blaszczyk, K.1    Olejnik, A.2    Nowicka, H.3    Ozgyin, L.4    Chen, Y.-L.5    Chmielewski, S.6
  • 85
    • 33749122058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STAT1-independent cell type-specific regulation of antiviral APOBEC3G by IFN-alpha
    • Sarkis PTN, Ying S, Xu R, Yu X-F, STAT1-independent cell type-specific regulation of antiviral APOBEC3G by IFN-alpha. The Journal of Immunology. 2006;177: 4530–4540. 16982890
    • (2006) The Journal of Immunology , vol.177 , pp. 4530-4540
    • Sarkis, P.T.N.1    Ying, S.2    Xu, R.3    Yu, X.-F.4
  • 86
    • 13844296660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viruses Evade the Immune System through Type I Interferon-Mediated STAT2-Dependent, but STAT1-Independent, Signaling
    • Hahm B, Trifilo MJ, Zuniga EI, Oldstone MBA, Viruses Evade the Immune System through Type I Interferon-Mediated STAT2-Dependent, but STAT1-Independent, Signaling. Immunity. 2005;22: 247–257. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2005.01.005 15723812
    • (2005) Immunity , vol.22 , pp. 247-257
    • Hahm, B.1    Trifilo, M.J.2    Zuniga, E.I.3    Oldstone, M.B.A.4
  • 87
    • 19944366634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential Regulation of Interferon Regulatory Factor (IRF)-7 and IRF-9 Gene Expression in the Central Nervous System during Viral Infection
    • Ousman SS, Wang J, Campbell IL, Differential Regulation of Interferon Regulatory Factor (IRF)-7 and IRF-9 Gene Expression in the Central Nervous System during Viral Infection. Journal of Virology. 2005;79: 7514–7527. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.12.7514-7527.2005 15919906
    • (2005) Journal of Virology , vol.79 , pp. 7514-7527
    • Ousman, S.S.1    Wang, J.2    Campbell, I.L.3
  • 88
    • 0035866391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon-inducible protein 10 induction and inhibition of angiogenesis in vivo by the antitumor agent 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA)
    • Cao Z, Baguley BC, Ching LM, Interferon-inducible protein 10 induction and inhibition of angiogenesis in vivo by the antitumor agent 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA). Cancer Res. 2001;61: 1517–1521. 11245459
    • (2001) Cancer Res , vol.61 , pp. 1517-1521
    • Cao, Z.1    Baguley, B.C.2    Ching, L.M.3
  • 89
    • 84875311005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Chemotherapeutic Agent DMXAA as a Unique IRF3-Dependent Type-2 Vaccine Adjuvant
    • Tang CK, Aoshi T, Jounai N, Ito J, Ohata K, Kobiyama K, et al. The Chemotherapeutic Agent DMXAA as a Unique IRF3-Dependent Type-2 Vaccine Adjuvant. PLoS ONE. 2013;8: e60038. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0060038.g003 23555875
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8 , pp. e60038
    • Tang, C.K.1    Aoshi, T.2    Jounai, N.3    Ito, J.4    Ohata, K.5    Kobiyama, K.6
  • 90
    • 84921914245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STING Agonists Induce an Innate Antiviral Immune Response against Hepatitis B Virus
    • Guo F, Han Y, Zhao X, Wang J, Liu F, Xu C, et al. STING Agonists Induce an Innate Antiviral Immune Response against Hepatitis B Virus. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 2015;59: 1273–1281. doi: 10.1128/AAC.04321-14 25512416
    • (2015) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.59 , pp. 1273-1281
    • Guo, F.1    Han, Y.2    Zhao, X.3    Wang, J.4    Liu, F.5    Xu, C.6
  • 91
    • 46849106951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An animal model for studying the pathogenesis of chikungunya virus infection
    • Ziegler SA, Lu L, da Rosa APAT, Xiao S-Y, Tesh RB, An animal model for studying the pathogenesis of chikungunya virus infection. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2008;79: 133–139. 18606777
    • (2008) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.79 , pp. 133-139
    • Ziegler, S.A.1    Lu, L.2    da Rosa, A.P.A.T.3    Xiao, S.-Y.4    Tesh, R.B.5
  • 94
    • 84888024884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic joint disease caused by persistent Chikungunya virus infection is controlled by the adaptive immune response
    • Hawman DW, Stoermer KA, Montgomery SA, Pal P, Oko L, Diamond MS, et al. Chronic joint disease caused by persistent Chikungunya virus infection is controlled by the adaptive immune response. Journal of Virology. 2013;87: 13878–13888. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02666-13 24131709
    • (2013) Journal of Virology , vol.87 , pp. 13878-13888
    • Hawman, D.W.1    Stoermer, K.A.2    Montgomery, S.A.3    Pal, P.4    Oko, L.5    Diamond, M.S.6
  • 95
    • 0018967973 scopus 로고
    • Protection against Japanese encephalitis virus in mice and hamsters by treatment with carboxymethylacridanone, a potent interferon inducer
    • Taylor JL, Schoenherr C, Grossberg SE, Protection against Japanese encephalitis virus in mice and hamsters by treatment with carboxymethylacridanone, a potent interferon inducer. J Infect Dis. Oxford University Press; 1980;142: 394–399.
    • (1980) J Infect Dis. Oxford University Press , vol.142 , pp. 394-399
    • Taylor, J.L.1    Schoenherr, C.2    Grossberg, S.E.3
  • 96
    • 84903383252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationale, progress and development of vaccines utilizing STING-activating cyclic dinucleotide adjuvants
    • Dubensky TW, Kanne DB, Leong ML, Rationale, progress and development of vaccines utilizing STING-activating cyclic dinucleotide adjuvants. Ther Adv Vaccines. 2013;1: 131–143. doi: 10.1177/2051013613501988 24757520
    • (2013) Ther Adv Vaccines , vol.1 , pp. 131-143
    • Dubensky, T.W.1    Kanne, D.B.2    Leong, M.L.3
  • 97
    • 84884675857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pivotal Roles of cGAS-cGAMP Signaling in Antiviral Defense and Immune Adjuvant Effects. Science
    • Li X-D, Wu J, Gao D, Wang H, Sun L, Chen ZJ, Pivotal Roles of cGAS-cGAMP Signaling in Antiviral Defense and Immune Adjuvant Effects. Science. American Association for the Advancement of Science; 2013;341: 1390–1394. doi: 10.1126/science.1244040
    • (2013) American Association for the Advancement of Science , vol.341 , pp. 1390-1394
    • Li, X.-D.1    Wu, J.2    Gao, D.3    Wang, H.4    Sun, L.5    Chen, Z.J.6
  • 98
    • 84930388443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoparticulate STING agonists are potent lymph node—targeted vaccine adjuvants
    • Hanson MC, Crespo MP, Abraham W, Moynihan KD, Szeto GL, Chen SH, et al. Nanoparticulate STING agonists are potent lymph node—targeted vaccine adjuvants. J Clin Invest. 2015;125: 2532–2546. doi: 10.1172/JCI79915 25938786
    • (2015) J Clin Invest , vol.125 , pp. 2532-2546
    • Hanson, M.C.1    Crespo, M.P.2    Abraham, W.3    Moynihan, K.D.4    Szeto, G.L.5    Chen, S.H.6
  • 99
    • 79952321425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular disrupting agent DMXAA enhances the antitumor effects generated by therapeutic HPV DNA vaccines
    • Peng S, Monie A, Pang X, Hung C-F, Wu TC, Vascular disrupting agent DMXAA enhances the antitumor effects generated by therapeutic HPV DNA vaccines. J Biomed Sci. BioMed Central Ltd; 2011;18: 21. doi: 10.1186/1423-0127-18-21
    • (2011) J Biomed Sci. BioMed Central Ltd , vol.18 , pp. 21
    • Peng, S.1    Monie, A.2    Pang, X.3    Hung, C.-F.4    Wu, T.C.5
  • 100
    • 0037125028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of endothelial cell apoptosis by the antivascular agent 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid
    • Ching LM, Cao Z, Kieda C, Zwain S, Jameson MB, Baguley BC, Induction of endothelial cell apoptosis by the antivascular agent 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid. British Journal of Cancer. 2002;86: 1937–1942. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600368 12085190
    • (2002) British Journal of Cancer , vol.86 , pp. 1937-1942
    • Ching, L.M.1    Cao, Z.2    Kieda, C.3    Zwain, S.4    Jameson, M.B.5    Baguley, B.C.6
  • 101
    • 0036891050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DMXAA: an antivascular agent with multiple host responses
    • Baguley BC, Ching L-M, DMXAA: an antivascular agent with multiple host responses. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002;54: 1503–1511. 12459378
    • (2002) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.54 , pp. 1503-1511
    • Baguley, B.C.1    Ching, L.-M.2
  • 102
    • 84858718448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF-κB and the link between inflammation and cancer
    • DiDonato JA, Mercurio F, Karin M, NF-κB and the link between inflammation and cancer. Immunol Rev. 2012;246: 379–400. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065X.2012.01099.x 22435567
    • (2012) Immunol Rev , vol.246 , pp. 379-400
    • DiDonato, J.A.1    Mercurio, F.2    Karin, M.3
  • 103
    • 84867867477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway: integrating metabolism with inflammation
    • Tornatore L, Thotakura AK, Bennett J, Moretti M, Franzoso G, The nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway: integrating metabolism with inflammation. Trends in Cell Biology. 2012;22: 557–566. doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2012.08.001 22995730
    • (2012) Trends in Cell Biology , vol.22 , pp. 557-566
    • Tornatore, L.1    Thotakura, A.K.2    Bennett, J.3    Moretti, M.4    Franzoso, G.5
  • 104
    • 84872375201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining critical roles for NF-κB p65 and type I interferon in innate immunity to rhinovirus
    • Bartlett NW, Slater L, Glanville N, Haas JJ, Caramori G, Casolari P, et al. Defining critical roles for NF-κB p65 and type I interferon in innate immunity to rhinovirus. EMBO Mol Med. 2012;4: 1244–1260. doi: 10.1002/emmm.201201650 23165884
    • (2012) EMBO Mol Med , vol.4 , pp. 1244-1260
    • Bartlett, N.W.1    Slater, L.2    Glanville, N.3    Haas, J.J.4    Caramori, G.5    Casolari, P.6
  • 105
    • 0034122095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly of a Functional Beta Interferon Enhanceosome Is Dependent on ATF-2-c-jun Heterodimer Orientation
    • Falvo JV, Parekh BS, Lin CH, Fraenkel E, Maniatis T, Assembly of a Functional Beta Interferon Enhanceosome Is Dependent on ATF-2-c-jun Heterodimer Orientation. Mol Cell Biol. 2000;20: 4814–4825. doi: 10.1128/MCB.20.13.4814-4825.2000 10848607
    • (2000) Mol Cell Biol , vol.20 , pp. 4814-4825
    • Falvo, J.V.1    Parekh, B.S.2    Lin, C.H.3    Fraenkel, E.4    Maniatis, T.5
  • 106
    • 77956410302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NF- B RelA Subunit Is Crucial for Early IFN- Expression and Resistance to RNA Virus Replication
    • Wang J, Basagoudanavar SH, Wang X, Hopewell E, Albrecht R, Garcia-Sastre A, et al. NF- B RelA Subunit Is Crucial for Early IFN- Expression and Resistance to RNA Virus Replication. The Journal of Immunology. 2010;185: 1720–1729. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1000114 20610653
    • (2010) The Journal of Immunology , vol.185 , pp. 1720-1729
    • Wang, J.1    Basagoudanavar, S.H.2    Wang, X.3    Hopewell, E.4    Albrecht, R.5    Garcia-Sastre, A.6
  • 107
    • 34250017968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An atomic model of the interferon-beta enhanceosome
    • Panne D, Maniatis T, Harrison SC, An atomic model of the interferon-beta enhanceosome. Cell. 2007;129: 1111–1123. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2007.05.019 17574024
    • (2007) Cell , vol.129 , pp. 1111-1123
    • Panne, D.1    Maniatis, T.2    Harrison, S.C.3
  • 108
    • 84874246480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteasomal Degradation of Herpes Simplex Virus Capsids in Macrophages Releases DNA to the Cytosol for Recognition by DNA Sensors
    • Horan KA, Hansen K, Jakobsen MR, Holm CK, Soby S, Unterholzner L, et al. Proteasomal Degradation of Herpes Simplex Virus Capsids in Macrophages Releases DNA to the Cytosol for Recognition by DNA Sensors. The Journal of Immunology. 2013;190: 2311–2319. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1202749 23345332
    • (2013) The Journal of Immunology , vol.190 , pp. 2311-2319
    • Horan, K.A.1    Hansen, K.2    Jakobsen, M.R.3    Holm, C.K.4    Soby, S.5    Unterholzner, L.6
  • 109
    • 84870249445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental and computational approaches to estimate solubility and permeability in drug discovery and development settings
    • Lipinski CA, Lombardo F, Dominy BW, Feeney PJ, Experimental and computational approaches to estimate solubility and permeability in drug discovery and development settings. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews. Elsevier; 2012.
    • (2012) Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews. Elsevier
    • Lipinski, C.A.1    Lombardo, F.2    Dominy, B.W.3    Feeney, P.J.4
  • 110
    • 13844296660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viruses Evade the Immune System through Type I Interferon-Mediated STAT2-Dependent, but STAT1-Independent
    • Hahm B, Trifilo MJ, Zuniga EI, Oldstone MBA, Viruses Evade the Immune System through Type I Interferon-Mediated STAT2-Dependent, but STAT1-Independent, Signaling. Immunity. 2005;22: 247–257. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2005.01.005 15723812
    • (2005) Signaling. Immunity , vol.22 , pp. 247-257
    • Hahm, B.1    Trifilo, M.J.2    Zuniga, E.I.3    Oldstone, M.B.A.4
  • 111
    • 19944366634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of interferon regulatory factor (IRF)-7 and IRF-9 gene expression in the central nervous system during viral infection
    • Ousman SS, Wang J, Campbell IL, Differential regulation of interferon regulatory factor (IRF)-7 and IRF-9 gene expression in the central nervous system during viral infection. Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology; 2005;79: 7514–7527. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.12.7514-7527.2005
    • (2005) Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology , vol.79 , pp. 7514-7527
    • Ousman, S.S.1    Wang, J.2    Campbell, I.L.3
  • 113
    • 0242663859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential responses to IFN-alpha subtypes in human T cells and dendritic cells
    • Hilkens CMU, Schlaak JF, Kerr IM, Differential responses to IFN-alpha subtypes in human T cells and dendritic cells. The Journal of Immunology. 2003;171: 5255–5263. 14607926
    • (2003) The Journal of Immunology , vol.171 , pp. 5255-5263
    • Hilkens, C.M.U.1    Schlaak, J.F.2    Kerr, I.M.3
  • 114
    • 78349307010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The differential activity of interferon-α subtypes is consistent among distinct target genes and cell types
    • Moll HP, Maier T, Zommer A, Lavoie T, Brostjan C, The differential activity of interferon-α subtypes is consistent among distinct target genes and cell types. Cytokine. 2011;53: 52–59. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2010.09.006 20943413
    • (2011) Cytokine , vol.53 , pp. 52-59
    • Moll, H.P.1    Maier, T.2    Zommer, A.3    Lavoie, T.4    Brostjan, C.5
  • 115
    • 84920982580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cell specific targeting of MyD88 signalling pathways in vivo
    • Arnold-Schrauf C, Berod L, Sparwasser T, Dendritic cell specific targeting of MyD88 signalling pathways in vivo. Eur J Immunol. 2015;45: 32–39. doi: 10.1002/eji.201444747 25403892
    • (2015) Eur J Immunol , vol.45 , pp. 32-39
    • Arnold-Schrauf, C.1    Berod, L.2    Sparwasser, T.3
  • 116
    • 80555127439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of innate immune signaling pathways in transformed cells
    • Heiber JF, Barber GN, Evaluation of innate immune signaling pathways in transformed cells. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;797: 217. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-340-0_15 21948479
    • (2012) Methods Mol Biol , vol.797 , pp. 217
    • Heiber, J.F.1    Barber, G.N.2
  • 117
    • 77953600706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent chronic inflammation and infection by Chikungunya arthritogenic alphavirus in spite of a robust host immune response
    • Hoarau JJ, Jaffar-Bandjee MC, Krejbich-Trotot P, Das T, Li-Pat-Yuen G, Dassa B, et al. Persistent chronic inflammation and infection by Chikungunya arthritogenic alphavirus in spite of a robust host immune response. The Journal of Immunology. 2010;184: 5914–5927. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0900255 20404278
    • (2010) The Journal of Immunology , vol.184 , pp. 5914-5927
    • Hoarau, J.J.1    Jaffar-Bandjee, M.C.2    Krejbich-Trotot, P.3    Das, T.4    Li-Pat-Yuen, G.5    Dassa, B.6
  • 118
    • 78650973200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-6 in human cytomegalovirus secretome promotes angiogenesis and survival of endothelial cells through the stimulation of survivin
    • Botto S, Streblow DN, DeFilippis V, White L, Kreklywich CN, Smith PP, et al. IL-6 in human cytomegalovirus secretome promotes angiogenesis and survival of endothelial cells through the stimulation of survivin. Blood. 2011;117: 352–361. doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-06-291245 20930069
    • (2011) Blood , vol.117 , pp. 352-361
    • Botto, S.1    Streblow, D.N.2    DeFilippis, V.3    White, L.4    Kreklywich, C.N.5    Smith, P.P.6
  • 119
    • 24644497547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Src family kinase c-Yes is required for maturation of West Nile virus particles
    • Hirsch AJ, Medigeshi GR, Meyers HL, DeFilippis V, Früh K, Briese T, et al. The Src family kinase c-Yes is required for maturation of West Nile virus particles. Journal of Virology. 2005;79: 11943–11951. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.18.11943-11951.2005 16140770
    • (2005) Journal of Virology , vol.79 , pp. 11943-11951
    • Hirsch, A.J.1    Medigeshi, G.R.2    Meyers, H.L.3    DeFilippis, V.4    Früh, K.5    Briese, T.6
  • 121
    • 0035710746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2(-Delta Delta C(T)) Method
    • Livak KJ, Schmittgen TD, Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2(-Delta Delta C(T)) Method. Methods. 2001;25: 402–408. doi: 10.1006/meth.2001.1262 11846609
    • (2001) Methods , vol.25 , pp. 402-408
    • Livak, K.J.1    Schmittgen, T.D.2
  • 122
    • 18144415009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhesus cytomegalovirus particles prevent activation of interferon regulatory factor 3
    • DeFilippis V, Früh K, Rhesus cytomegalovirus particles prevent activation of interferon regulatory factor 3. Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology; 2005;79: 6419–6431. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.10.6419-6431.2005
    • (2005) Journal of Virology. American Society for Microbiology , vol.79 , pp. 6419-6431
    • DeFilippis, V.1    Früh, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.