메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 62, Issue S1, 2015, Pages S25-S37

New paradigms in the treatment of hepatic cholestasis: From UDCA to FXR, PXR and beyond

Author keywords

Cholestasis; FXR; PXR; UDCA

Indexed keywords

CELL NUCLEUS RECEPTOR; FARNESOID X RECEPTOR; FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR 4; PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR ACTIVATED RECEPTOR ALPHA; PREGNANE X RECEPTOR; RETINOID X RECEPTOR; URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID; VITAMIN D RECEPTOR; CALCITRIOL RECEPTOR; CELL RECEPTOR; COTRANSPORTER; FARNESOID X-ACTIVATED RECEPTOR; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR; GPBAR1 PROTEIN, HUMAN; ORGANIC ANION TRANSPORTER; SODIUM-BILE ACID COTRANSPORTER; STEROID RECEPTOR;

EID: 84942878841     PISSN: 01688278     EISSN: 16000641     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2015.02.023     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (427)

References (200)
  • 1
    • 67749146730 scopus 로고
    • Bile - A historical review of studies on its form and function
    • J.B. Kirsner, Lea & Ferbiger New York
    • U. Beuers, and J.L. Boyer Bile - A historical review of studies on its form and function J.B. Kirsner, Gastroenterology in the 20th century 1994 Lea & Ferbiger New York 267 288
    • (1994) Gastroenterology in the 20th Century , pp. 267-288
    • Beuers, U.1    Boyer, J.L.2
  • 2
    • 0032558588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular pathogenesis of cholestasis
    • M. Trauner, P.J. Meier, and J.L. Boyer Molecular pathogenesis of cholestasis N Engl J Med 339 1998 1217 1227
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1217-1227
    • Trauner, M.1    Meier, P.J.2    Boyer, J.L.3
  • 4
    • 65549145901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptors as therapeutic targets in cholestatic liver diseases
    • G. Zollner, and M. Trauner Nuclear receptors as therapeutic targets in cholestatic liver diseases Br J Pharmacol 156 2009 7 27
    • (2009) Br J Pharmacol , vol.156 , pp. 7-27
    • Zollner, G.1    Trauner, M.2
  • 5
    • 0021739393 scopus 로고
    • Physicochemical properties of bile acids and their relationship to biological properties: An overview of the problem
    • A.F. Hofmann, and A. Roda Physicochemical properties of bile acids and their relationship to biological properties: an overview of the problem J Lipid Res 25 1984 1477 1489
    • (1984) J Lipid Res , vol.25 , pp. 1477-1489
    • Hofmann, A.F.1    Roda, A.2
  • 6
    • 0016765162 scopus 로고
    • Dissolution of cholesterol gallstones by long-term administration of ursodeoxycholic acid
    • I. Makino, K. Shinozaki, K. Yoshino, and S. Nakagawa Dissolution of cholesterol gallstones by long-term administration of ursodeoxycholic acid Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi 72 1975 690 702
    • (1975) Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi , vol.72 , pp. 690-702
    • Makino, I.1    Shinozaki, K.2    Yoshino, K.3    Nakagawa, S.4
  • 7
    • 0023125182 scopus 로고
    • Is ursodeoxycholic acid an effective treatment for primary biliary cirrhosis?
    • R. Poupon, Y. Chretien, R.E. Poupon, F. Ballet, Y. Calmus, and F. Darnis Is ursodeoxycholic acid an effective treatment for primary biliary cirrhosis? Lancet 1 1987 834 836
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 834-836
    • Poupon, R.1    Chretien, Y.2    Poupon, R.E.3    Ballet, F.4    Calmus, Y.5    Darnis, F.6
  • 8
    • 0024464260 scopus 로고
    • Ursodeoxycholic acid in primary biliary cirrhosis: Results of a controlled double-blind trial
    • U. Leuschner, H. Fischer, W. Kurtz, S. Guldutuna, K. Hubner, A. Hellstern, and et al. Ursodeoxycholic acid in primary biliary cirrhosis: results of a controlled double-blind trial Gastroenterology 97 1989 1268 1274
    • (1989) Gastroenterology , vol.97 , pp. 1268-1274
    • Leuschner, U.1    Fischer, H.2    Kurtz, W.3    Guldutuna, S.4    Hubner, K.5    Hellstern, A.6
  • 9
    • 0025876404 scopus 로고
    • A multicenter, controlled trial of ursodiol for the treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis. UDCA-PBC Study Group
    • R.E. Poupon, B. Balkau, E. Eschwege, and R. Poupon A multicenter, controlled trial of ursodiol for the treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis. UDCA-PBC Study Group N Engl J Med 324 1991 1548 1554
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.324 , pp. 1548-1554
    • Poupon, R.E.1    Balkau, B.2    Eschwege, E.3    Poupon, R.4
  • 10
    • 0028107704 scopus 로고
    • Predictive factors in ursodeoxycholic acid-treated patients with primary biliary cirrhosis: Role of serum markers of connective tissue
    • R.E. Poupon, B. Balkau, J. Guechot, and F. Heintzmann Predictive factors in ursodeoxycholic acid-treated patients with primary biliary cirrhosis: role of serum markers of connective tissue Hepatology 19 1994 635 640
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.19 , pp. 635-640
    • Poupon, R.E.1    Balkau, B.2    Guechot, J.3    Heintzmann, F.4
  • 11
    • 0030852495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined analysis of randomized controlled trials of ursodeoxycholic acid in primary biliary cirrhosis
    • R.E. Poupon, K.D. Lindor, K. Cauch-Dudek, E.R. Dickson, R. Poupon, and E.J. Heathcote Combined analysis of randomized controlled trials of ursodeoxycholic acid in primary biliary cirrhosis Gastroenterology 113 1997 884 890
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.113 , pp. 884-890
    • Poupon, R.E.1    Lindor, K.D.2    Cauch-Dudek, K.3    Dickson, E.R.4    Poupon, R.5    Heathcote, E.J.6
  • 12
    • 0028294206 scopus 로고
    • Ursodiol for the long-term treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis. The UDCA-PBC Study Group
    • R.E. Poupon, R. Poupon, and B. Balkau Ursodiol for the long-term treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis. The UDCA-PBC Study Group N Engl J Med 330 1994 1342 1347
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 1342-1347
    • Poupon, R.E.1    Poupon, R.2    Balkau, B.3
  • 13
    • 0033036094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten-year survival in ursodeoxycholic acid-treated patients with primary biliary cirrhosis. The UDCA-PBC Study Group
    • R.E. Poupon, A.M. Bonnand, Y. Chretien, and R. Poupon Ten-year survival in ursodeoxycholic acid-treated patients with primary biliary cirrhosis. The UDCA-PBC Study Group Hepatology 29 1999 1668 1671
    • (1999) Hepatology , vol.29 , pp. 1668-1671
    • Poupon, R.E.1    Bonnand, A.M.2    Chretien, Y.3    Poupon, R.4
  • 14
    • 17144433113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of ursodeoxycholic acid in primary biliary cirrhosis: Results of a double-blind controlled multicentric trial. UDCA-Cooperative Group from the Spanish Association for the Study of the Liver
    • A. Pares, L. Caballeria, J. Rodes, M. Bruguera, L. Rodrigo, A. Garcia-Plaza, and et al. Long-term effects of ursodeoxycholic acid in primary biliary cirrhosis: results of a double-blind controlled multicentric trial. UDCA-Cooperative Group from the Spanish Association for the Study of the Liver J Hepatol 32 2000 561 566
    • (2000) J Hepatol , vol.32 , pp. 561-566
    • Pares, A.1    Caballeria, L.2    Rodes, J.3    Bruguera, M.4    Rodrigo, L.5    Garcia-Plaza, A.6
  • 16
    • 67649205149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Management of cholestatic liver diseases
    • EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: management of cholestatic liver diseases J Hepatol 51 2009 237 267
    • (2009) J Hepatol , vol.51 , pp. 237-267
  • 17
    • 14944361288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of ursodeoxycholic acid therapy on the natural course of primary biliary cirrhosis
    • C. Corpechot, F. Carrat, A. Bahr, Y. Chretien, R.E. Poupon, and R. Poupon The effect of ursodeoxycholic acid therapy on the natural course of primary biliary cirrhosis Gastroenterology 128 2005 297 303
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.128 , pp. 297-303
    • Corpechot, C.1    Carrat, F.2    Bahr, A.3    Chretien, Y.4    Poupon, R.E.5    Poupon, R.6
  • 18
    • 84911199789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin are surrogate end points of outcomes of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis: An international follow-up study
    • W.J. Lammers, H.R. van Buuren, G.M. Hirschfield, H.L. Janssen, P. Invernizzi, A.L. Mason, and et al. Levels of alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin are surrogate end points of outcomes of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis: an international follow-up study Gastroenterology 147 2014 1338 1349
    • (2014) Gastroenterology , vol.147 , pp. 1338-1349
    • Lammers, W.J.1    Van Buuren, H.R.2    Hirschfield, G.M.3    Janssen, H.L.4    Invernizzi, P.5    Mason, A.L.6
  • 19
    • 33644854254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excellent long-term survival in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and biochemical response to ursodeoxycholic Acid
    • A. Pares, L. Caballeria, and J. Rodes Excellent long-term survival in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and biochemical response to ursodeoxycholic Acid Gastroenterology 130 2006 715 720
    • (2006) Gastroenterology , vol.130 , pp. 715-720
    • Pares, A.1    Caballeria, L.2    Rodes, J.3
  • 20
    • 51349157245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical response to ursodeoxycholic acid and long-term prognosis in primary biliary cirrhosis
    • C. Corpechot, L. Abenavoli, N. Rabahi, Y. Chretien, T. Andreani, C. Johanet, and et al. Biochemical response to ursodeoxycholic acid and long-term prognosis in primary biliary cirrhosis Hepatology 48 2008 871 877
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.48 , pp. 871-877
    • Corpechot, C.1    Abenavoli, L.2    Rabahi, N.3    Chretien, Y.4    Andreani, T.5    Johanet, C.6
  • 22
    • 77951634696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary biliary cirrhosis: A 2010 update
    • R. Poupon Primary biliary cirrhosis: a 2010 update J Hepatol 52 2010 745 758
    • (2010) J Hepatol , vol.52 , pp. 745-758
    • Poupon, R.1
  • 23
    • 81355138630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A major step towards effective treatment evaluation in primary biliary cirrhosis
    • U. Beuers, and K.D. Lindor A major step towards effective treatment evaluation in primary biliary cirrhosis J Hepatol 55 2011 1178 1180
    • (2011) J Hepatol , vol.55 , pp. 1178-1180
    • Beuers, U.1    Lindor, K.D.2
  • 24
    • 69949093564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ursodeoxycholic acid in primary sclerosing cholangitis: Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • J. Shi, Z. Li, X. Zeng, Y. Lin, and W.F. Xie Ursodeoxycholic acid in primary sclerosing cholangitis: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials Hepatol Res 39 2009 865 873
    • (2009) Hepatol Res , vol.39 , pp. 865-873
    • Shi, J.1    Li, Z.2    Zeng, X.3    Lin, Y.4    Xie, W.F.5
  • 28
    • 33744920572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug insight: Mechanisms and sites of action of ursodeoxycholic acid in cholestasis
    • U. Beuers Drug insight: mechanisms and sites of action of ursodeoxycholic acid in cholestasis Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol 3 2006 318 328
    • (2006) Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.3 , pp. 318-328
    • Beuers, U.1
  • 29
    • 84862663864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ursodeoxycholic acid on bile acid profiles and intestinal detoxification machinery in primary biliary cirrhosis and health
    • K. Dilger, S. Hohenester, U. Winkler-Budenhofer, B.A. Bastiaansen, F.G. Schaap, C. Rust, and et al. Effect of ursodeoxycholic acid on bile acid profiles and intestinal detoxification machinery in primary biliary cirrhosis and health J Hepatol 57 2012 133 140
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.57 , pp. 133-140
    • Dilger, K.1    Hohenester, S.2    Winkler-Budenhofer, U.3    Bastiaansen, B.A.4    Schaap, F.G.5    Rust, C.6
  • 30
    • 0000496970 scopus 로고
    • Hepatoprotective effect of ursodeoxycholate in experimental animals
    • G. Paumgartner, Kluwer Lancaster
    • K. Kitani Hepatoprotective effect of ursodeoxycholate in experimental animals G. Paumgartner, Strategies for the treatment of hepatobiliary diseases 1990 Kluwer Lancaster 44 56
    • (1990) Strategies for the Treatment of Hepatobiliary Diseases , pp. 44-56
    • Kitani, K.1
  • 31
    • 0027408588 scopus 로고
    • Ursodeoxycholate mobilizes intracellular Ca2+ and activates phosphorylase a in isolated hepatocytes
    • B. Bouscarel, H. Fromm, and R. Nussbaum Ursodeoxycholate mobilizes intracellular Ca2+ and activates phosphorylase a in isolated hepatocytes Am J Physiol 264 1993 G243 251
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.264 , pp. G243-251
    • Bouscarel, B.1    Fromm, H.2    Nussbaum, R.3
  • 32
    • 0027510926 scopus 로고
    • Effects of tauroursodeoxycholic acid on cytosolic Ca2+ signals in isolated rat hepatocytes
    • U. Beuers, M.H. Nathanson, and J.L. Boyer Effects of tauroursodeoxycholic acid on cytosolic Ca2+ signals in isolated rat hepatocytes Gastroenterology 104 1993 604 612
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.104 , pp. 604-612
    • Beuers, U.1    Nathanson, M.H.2    Boyer, J.L.3
  • 33
    • 0027141467 scopus 로고
    • Tauroursodeoxycholic acid stimulates hepatocellular exocytosis and mobilizes extracellular Ca++ mechanisms defective in cholestasis
    • U. Beuers, M.H. Nathanson, C.M. Isales, and J.L. Boyer Tauroursodeoxycholic acid stimulates hepatocellular exocytosis and mobilizes extracellular Ca++ mechanisms defective in cholestasis J Clin Invest 92 1993 2984 2993
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.92 , pp. 2984-2993
    • Beuers, U.1    Nathanson, M.H.2    Isales, C.M.3    Boyer, J.L.4
  • 34
    • 0025078256 scopus 로고
    • Tauroursodeoxycholic acid inhibits the cytosolic Ca++ increase in human neutrophils stimulated by formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine
    • U. Beuers, M. Thiel, H. Bardenheuer, and G. Paumgartner Tauroursodeoxycholic acid inhibits the cytosolic Ca++ increase in human neutrophils stimulated by formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine Biochem Biophys Res Commun 171 1990 1115 1121
    • (1990) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.171 , pp. 1115-1121
    • Beuers, U.1    Thiel, M.2    Bardenheuer, H.3    Paumgartner, G.4
  • 35
    • 0028954737 scopus 로고
    • Ursodeoxycholic acid inhibits glucagon-induced cAMP formation in hamster hepatocytes: A role for PKC
    • B. Bouscarel, T.W. Gettys, H. Fromm, and H. Dubner Ursodeoxycholic acid inhibits glucagon-induced cAMP formation in hamster hepatocytes: a role for PKC Am J Physiol 268 1995 G300 G310
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.268 , pp. G300-G310
    • Bouscarel, B.1    Gettys, T.W.2    Fromm, H.3    Dubner, H.4
  • 37
    • 0029792502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular protein kinase C activation by bile acids: Implications for regulation of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase
    • R.T. Stravitz, Y.P. Rao, Z.R. Vlahcevic, E.C. Gurley, W.D. Jarvis, and P.B. Hylemon Hepatocellular protein kinase C activation by bile acids: implications for regulation of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase Am J Physiol 271 1996 G293 G303
    • (1996) Am J Physiol , vol.271 , pp. G293-G303
    • Stravitz, R.T.1    Rao, Y.P.2    Vlahcevic, Z.R.3    Gurley, E.C.4    Jarvis, W.D.5    Hylemon, P.B.6
  • 38
    • 0030829597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitogen-activated protein kinases mediate the stimulation of bile acid secretion by tauroursodeoxycholate in rat liver
    • F. Schliess, A.K. Kurz, S. vom Dahl, and D. Haussinger Mitogen-activated protein kinases mediate the stimulation of bile acid secretion by tauroursodeoxycholate in rat liver Gastroenterology 113 1997 1306 1314
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.113 , pp. 1306-1314
    • Schliess, F.1    Kurz, A.K.2    Vom Dahl, S.3    Haussinger, D.4
  • 39
    • 0034910937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tauroursodesoxycholate-induced choleresis involves p38(MAPK) activation and translocation of the bile salt export pump in rats
    • A.K. Kurz, D. Graf, M. Schmitt, S. Vom Dahl, and D. Haussinger Tauroursodesoxycholate-induced choleresis involves p38(MAPK) activation and translocation of the bile salt export pump in rats Gastroenterology 121 2001 407 419
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.121 , pp. 407-419
    • Kurz, A.K.1    Graf, D.2    Schmitt, M.3    Vom Dahl, S.4    Haussinger, D.5
  • 40
    • 3042594002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of integrins and Src in tauroursodeoxycholate-induced and swelling-induced choleresis
    • D. Haussinger, A.K. Kurz, M. Wettstein, D. Graf, S. Vom Dahl, and F. Schliess Involvement of integrins and Src in tauroursodeoxycholate-induced and swelling-induced choleresis Gastroenterology 124 2003 1476 1487
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124 , pp. 1476-1487
    • Haussinger, D.1    Kurz, A.K.2    Wettstein, M.3    Graf, D.4    Vom Dahl, S.5    Schliess, F.6
  • 41
    • 84874487986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha5 beta1-integrins are sensors for tauroursodeoxycholic acid in hepatocytes
    • H. Gohlke, B. Schmitz, A. Sommerfeld, R. Reinehr, and D. Haussinger Alpha5 beta1-integrins are sensors for tauroursodeoxycholic acid in hepatocytes Hepatology 57 2013 1117 1129
    • (2013) Hepatology , vol.57 , pp. 1117-1129
    • Gohlke, H.1    Schmitz, B.2    Sommerfeld, A.3    Reinehr, R.4    Haussinger, D.5
  • 42
    • 0027159022 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of microtubules in the swelling-induced stimulation of transcellular taurocholate transport in perfused rat liver
    • D. Haussinger, N. Saha, C. Hallbrucker, F. Lang, and W. Gerok Involvement of microtubules in the swelling-induced stimulation of transcellular taurocholate transport in perfused rat liver Biochem J 291 1993 355 360
    • (1993) Biochem J , vol.291 , pp. 355-360
    • Haussinger, D.1    Saha, N.2    Hallbrucker, C.3    Lang, F.4    Gerok, W.5
  • 43
    • 33144482595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ca2+-dependent cytoprotective effects of ursodeoxycholic and tauroursodeoxycholic acid on the biliary epithelium in a rat model of cholestasis and loss of bile ducts
    • M. Marzioni, H. Francis, A. Benedetti, Y. Ueno, G. Fava, J. Venter, and et al. Ca2+-dependent cytoprotective effects of ursodeoxycholic and tauroursodeoxycholic acid on the biliary epithelium in a rat model of cholestasis and loss of bile ducts Am J Pathol 168 2006 398 409
    • (2006) Am J Pathol , vol.168 , pp. 398-409
    • Marzioni, M.1    Francis, H.2    Benedetti, A.3    Ueno, Y.4    Fava, G.5    Venter, J.6
  • 44
    • 0035038177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tauroursodeoxycholic acid inserts the apical conjugate export pump, Mrp2, into canalicular membranes and stimulates organic anion secretion by protein kinase C-dependent mechanisms in cholestatic rat liver
    • U. Beuers, M. Bilzer, A. Chittattu, G.A. Kullak-Ublick, D. Keppler, G. Paumgartner, and et al. Tauroursodeoxycholic acid inserts the apical conjugate export pump, Mrp2, into canalicular membranes and stimulates organic anion secretion by protein kinase C-dependent mechanisms in cholestatic rat liver Hepatology 33 2001 1206 1216
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , pp. 1206-1216
    • Beuers, U.1    Bilzer, M.2    Chittattu, A.3    Kullak-Ublick, G.A.4    Keppler, D.5    Paumgartner, G.6
  • 45
    • 52649131370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tauroursodeoxycholic acid exerts anticholestatic effects by a cooperative cPKC alpha-/PKA-dependent mechanism in rat liver
    • R. Wimmer, S. Hohenester, T. Pusl, G.U. Denk, C. Rust, and U. Beuers Tauroursodeoxycholic acid exerts anticholestatic effects by a cooperative cPKC alpha-/PKA-dependent mechanism in rat liver Gut 57 2008 1448 1454
    • (2008) Gut , vol.57 , pp. 1448-1454
    • Wimmer, R.1    Hohenester, S.2    Pusl, T.3    Denk, G.U.4    Rust, C.5    Beuers, U.6
  • 46
    • 77954223347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 by calcium signaling in mouse liver
    • L.N. Cruz, M.T. Guerra, E. Kruglov, A. Mennone, C.R. Garcia, J. Chen, and et al. Regulation of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 by calcium signaling in mouse liver Hepatology 52 2010 327 337
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52 , pp. 327-337
    • Cruz, L.N.1    Guerra, M.T.2    Kruglov, E.3    Mennone, A.4    Garcia, C.R.5    Chen, J.6
  • 50
    • 0027325467 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal expression of anion exchanger genes in primary biliary cirrhosis
    • J. Prieto, C. Qian, N. Garcia, J. Diez, and J.F. Medina Abnormal expression of anion exchanger genes in primary biliary cirrhosis Gastroenterology 105 1993 572 578
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.105 , pp. 572-578
    • Prieto, J.1    Qian, C.2    Garcia, N.3    Diez, J.4    Medina, J.F.5
  • 51
    • 0031021891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased anion exchanger 2 immunoreactivity in the liver of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
    • J.F. Medina, A. Martinez, J.J. Vazquez, and J. Prieto Decreased anion exchanger 2 immunoreactivity in the liver of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis Hepatology 25 1997 12 17
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.25 , pp. 12-17
    • Medina, J.F.1    Martinez, A.2    Vazquez, J.J.3    Prieto, J.4
  • 52
    • 0026596936 scopus 로고
    • Effect of ursodeoxycholic acid on the kinetics of the major hydrophobic bile acids in health and in chronic cholestatic liver disease
    • U. Beuers, U. Spengler, F.M. Zwiebel, J. Pauletzki, S. Fischer, and G. Paumgartner Effect of ursodeoxycholic acid on the kinetics of the major hydrophobic bile acids in health and in chronic cholestatic liver disease Hepatology 15 1992 603 608
    • (1992) Hepatology , vol.15 , pp. 603-608
    • Beuers, U.1    Spengler, U.2    Zwiebel, F.M.3    Pauletzki, J.4    Fischer, S.5    Paumgartner, G.6
  • 53
    • 23244465392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary stimulation of hepatobiliary transport and detoxification systems by rifampicin and ursodeoxycholic acid in humans
    • H.U. Marschall, M. Wagner, G. Zollner, P. Fickert, U. Diczfalusy, J. Gumhold, and et al. Complementary stimulation of hepatobiliary transport and detoxification systems by rifampicin and ursodeoxycholic acid in humans Gastroenterology 129 2005 476 485
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.129 , pp. 476-485
    • Marschall, H.U.1    Wagner, M.2    Zollner, G.3    Fickert, P.4    Diczfalusy, U.5    Gumhold, J.6
  • 54
    • 0031911131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of tauroursodeoxycholic acid on bile-acid-induced apoptosis and cytolysis in rat hepatocytes
    • C. Benz, S. Angermuller, U. Tox, P. Kloters-Plachky, H.D. Riedel, P. Sauer, and et al. Effect of tauroursodeoxycholic acid on bile-acid-induced apoptosis and cytolysis in rat hepatocytes J Hepatol 28 1998 99 106
    • (1998) J Hepatol , vol.28 , pp. 99-106
    • Benz, C.1    Angermuller, S.2    Tox, U.3    Kloters-Plachky, P.4    Riedel, H.D.5    Sauer, P.6
  • 55
    • 0034945397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ursodeoxycholic acid 'mechanisms of action and clinical use in hepatobiliary disorders'
    • K.N. Lazaridis, G.J. Gores, and K.D. Lindor Ursodeoxycholic acid 'mechanisms of action and clinical use in hepatobiliary disorders' J Hepatol 35 2001 134 146
    • (2001) J Hepatol , vol.35 , pp. 134-146
    • Lazaridis, K.N.1    Gores, G.J.2    Lindor, K.D.3
  • 56
    • 0032525819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel role for ursodeoxycholic acid in inhibiting apoptosis by modulating mitochondrial membrane perturbation
    • C.M. Rodrigues, G. Fan, X. Ma, B.T. Kren, and C.J. Steer A novel role for ursodeoxycholic acid in inhibiting apoptosis by modulating mitochondrial membrane perturbation J Clin Invest 101 1998 2790 2799
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.101 , pp. 2790-2799
    • Rodrigues, C.M.1    Fan, G.2    Ma, X.3    Kren, B.T.4    Steer, C.J.5
  • 57
    • 0026485634 scopus 로고
    • Ursodeoxycholic acid-dependent activation of the glucocorticoid receptor
    • H. Tanaka, and I. Makino Ursodeoxycholic acid-dependent activation of the glucocorticoid receptor Biochem Biophys Res Commun 188 1992 942 948
    • (1992) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.188 , pp. 942-948
    • Tanaka, H.1    Makino, I.2
  • 58
    • 0035861563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor and suppression of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by ursodeoxycholic acid
    • T. Miura, R. Ouchida, N. Yoshikawa, K. Okamoto, Y. Makino, T. Nakamura, and et al. Functional modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor and suppression of NF-kappaB-dependent transcription by ursodeoxycholic acid J Biol Chem 276 2001 47371 47378
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 47371-47378
    • Miura, T.1    Ouchida, R.2    Yoshikawa, N.3    Okamoto, K.4    Makino, Y.5    Nakamura, T.6
  • 60
    • 0030043423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand-independent activation of the glucocorticoid receptor by ursodeoxycholic acid. Repression of IFN-gamma-induced MHC class II gene expression via a glucocorticoid receptor-dependent pathway
    • H. Tanaka, Y. Makino, T. Miura, F. Hirano, K. Okamoto, K. Komura, and et al. Ligand-independent activation of the glucocorticoid receptor by ursodeoxycholic acid. Repression of IFN-gamma-induced MHC class II gene expression via a glucocorticoid receptor-dependent pathway J Immunol 156 1996 1601 1608
    • (1996) J Immunol , vol.156 , pp. 1601-1608
    • Tanaka, H.1    Makino, Y.2    Miura, T.3    Hirano, F.4    Okamoto, K.5    Komura, K.6
  • 61
    • 25844516609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear translocation of UDCA by the glucocorticoid receptor is required to reduce TGF-beta1-induced apoptosis in rat hepatocytes
    • S. Sola, J.D. Amaral, R.E. Castro, R.M. Ramalho, P.M. Borralho, B.T. Kren, and et al. Nuclear translocation of UDCA by the glucocorticoid receptor is required to reduce TGF-beta1-induced apoptosis in rat hepatocytes Hepatology 42 2005 925 934
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.42 , pp. 925-934
    • Sola, S.1    Amaral, J.D.2    Castro, R.E.3    Ramalho, R.M.4    Borralho, P.M.5    Kren, B.T.6
  • 62
    • 84905053368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key discoveries in bile acid chemistry and biology and their clinical applications: History of the last eight decades
    • A.F. Hofmann, and L.R. Hagey Key discoveries in bile acid chemistry and biology and their clinical applications: history of the last eight decades J Lipid Res 55 2014 1553 1595
    • (2014) J Lipid Res , vol.55 , pp. 1553-1595
    • Hofmann, A.F.1    Hagey, L.R.2
  • 63
    • 32044462778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel biotransformation and physiological properties of norursodeoxycholic acid in humans
    • A.F. Hofmann, S.F. Zakko, M. Lira, C. Clerici, L.R. Hagey, K.K. Lambert, and et al. Novel biotransformation and physiological properties of norursodeoxycholic acid in humans Hepatology 42 2005 1391 1398
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.42 , pp. 1391-1398
    • Hofmann, A.F.1    Zakko, S.F.2    Lira, M.3    Clerici, C.4    Hagey, L.R.5    Lambert, K.K.6
  • 64
    • 0030806732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of side chain length on biotransformation, hepatic transport, and choleretic properties of chenodeoxycholyl homologues in the rodent: Studies with dinorchenodeoxycholic acid, norchenodeoxycholic acid, and chenodeoxycholic acid
    • H.Z. Yeh, C.D. Schteingart, L.R. Hagey, H.T. Ton-Nu, U. Bolder, M.A. Gavrilkina, and et al. Effect of side chain length on biotransformation, hepatic transport, and choleretic properties of chenodeoxycholyl homologues in the rodent: studies with dinorchenodeoxycholic acid, norchenodeoxycholic acid, and chenodeoxycholic acid Hepatology 26 1997 374 385
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.26 , pp. 374-385
    • Yeh, H.Z.1    Schteingart, C.D.2    Hagey, L.R.3    Ton-Nu, H.T.4    Bolder, U.5    Gavrilkina, M.A.6
  • 65
    • 0022650127 scopus 로고
    • Effect of side-chain shortening on the physiologic properties of bile acids: Hepatic transport and effect on biliary secretion of 23-nor-ursodeoxycholate in rodents
    • Y.B. Yoon, L.R. Hagey, A.F. Hofmann, D. Gurantz, E.L. Michelotti, and J.H. Steinbach Effect of side-chain shortening on the physiologic properties of bile acids: hepatic transport and effect on biliary secretion of 23-nor-ursodeoxycholate in rodents Gastroenterology 90 1986 837 852
    • (1986) Gastroenterology , vol.90 , pp. 837-852
    • Yoon, Y.B.1    Hagey, L.R.2    Hofmann, A.F.3    Gurantz, D.4    Michelotti, E.L.5    Steinbach, J.H.6
  • 66
    • 0019294767 scopus 로고
    • Hypercholeresis induced by ursodeoxycholic acid and 7-ketolithocholic acid in the rat: Possible role of bicarbonate transport
    • M. Dumont, S. Erlinger, and S. Uchman Hypercholeresis induced by ursodeoxycholic acid and 7-ketolithocholic acid in the rat: possible role of bicarbonate transport Gastroenterology 79 1980 82 89
    • (1980) Gastroenterology , vol.79 , pp. 82-89
    • Dumont, M.1    Erlinger, S.2    Uchman, S.3
  • 67
    • 55949085226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from the toxic bile concept for the pathogenesis and treatment of cholestatic liver diseases
    • M. Trauner, P. Fickert, E. Halilbasic, and T. Moustafa Lessons from the toxic bile concept for the pathogenesis and treatment of cholestatic liver diseases Wien Med Wochenschr 158 2008 542 548
    • (2008) Wien Med Wochenschr , vol.158 , pp. 542-548
    • Trauner, M.1    Fickert, P.2    Halilbasic, E.3    Moustafa, T.4
  • 68
    • 32044467118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 24-norUrsodeoxycholic acid is superior to ursodeoxycholic acid in the treatment of sclerosing cholangitis in Mdr2 (Abcb4) knockout mice
    • P. Fickert, M. Wagner, H.U. Marschall, A. Fuchsbichler, G. Zollner, O. Tsybrovskyy, and et al. 24-norUrsodeoxycholic acid is superior to ursodeoxycholic acid in the treatment of sclerosing cholangitis in Mdr2 (Abcb4) knockout mice Gastroenterology 130 2006 465 481
    • (2006) Gastroenterology , vol.130 , pp. 465-481
    • Fickert, P.1    Wagner, M.2    Marschall, H.U.3    Fuchsbichler, A.4    Zollner, G.5    Tsybrovskyy, O.6
  • 69
    • 68049143345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side chain structure determines unique physiologic and therapeutic properties of norursodeoxycholic acid in Mdr2-/- mice
    • E. Halilbasic, R. Fiorotto, P. Fickert, H.U. Marschall, T. Moustafa, C. Spirli, and et al. Side chain structure determines unique physiologic and therapeutic properties of norursodeoxycholic acid in Mdr2-/- mice Hepatology 49 2009 1972 1981
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.49 , pp. 1972-1981
    • Halilbasic, E.1    Fiorotto, R.2    Fickert, P.3    Marschall, H.U.4    Moustafa, T.5    Spirli, C.6
  • 71
    • 83755181906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in lipid metabolism mediate inflammation, fibrosis, and proliferation in a mouse model of chronic cholestatic liver injury
    • T. Moustafa, P. Fickert, C. Magnes, C. Guelly, A. Thueringer, S. Frank, and et al. Alterations in lipid metabolism mediate inflammation, fibrosis, and proliferation in a mouse model of chronic cholestatic liver injury Gastroenterology 142 2012 e112
    • (2012) Gastroenterology , vol.142 , pp. e112
    • Moustafa, T.1    Fickert, P.2    Magnes, C.3    Guelly, C.4    Thueringer, A.5    Frank, S.6
  • 72
    • 78049492335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjugation is essential for the anticholestatic effect of NorUrsodeoxycholic acid in taurolithocholic acid-induced cholestasis in rat liver
    • G.U. Denk, S. Maitz, R. Wimmer, C. Rust, P. Invernizzi, S. Ferdinandusse, and et al. Conjugation is essential for the anticholestatic effect of NorUrsodeoxycholic acid in taurolithocholic acid-induced cholestasis in rat liver Hepatology 52 2010 1758 1768
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52 , pp. 1758-1768
    • Denk, G.U.1    Maitz, S.2    Wimmer, R.3    Rust, C.4    Invernizzi, P.5    Ferdinandusse, S.6
  • 74
    • 33847064667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDR3 (ABCB4) defects: A paradigm for the genetics of adult cholestatic syndromes
    • M. Trauner, P. Fickert, and M. Wagner MDR3 (ABCB4) defects: a paradigm for the genetics of adult cholestatic syndromes Semin Liver Dis 27 2007 77 98
    • (2007) Semin Liver Dis , vol.27 , pp. 77-98
    • Trauner, M.1    Fickert, P.2    Wagner, M.3
  • 75
    • 0029046931 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a nuclear receptor that is activated by farnesol metabolites
    • B.M. Forman, E. Goode, J. Chen, A.E. Oro, D.J. Bradley, T. Perlmann, and et al. Identification of a nuclear receptor that is activated by farnesol metabolites Cell 81 1995 687 693
    • (1995) Cell , vol.81 , pp. 687-693
    • Forman, B.M.1    Goode, E.2    Chen, J.3    Oro, A.E.4    Bradley, D.J.5    Perlmann, T.6
  • 76
    • 0028836714 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of proteins that interact specifically with the retinoid X receptor: Two novel orphan receptors
    • W. Seol, H.S. Choi, and D.D. Moore Isolation of proteins that interact specifically with the retinoid X receptor: two novel orphan receptors Mol Endocrinol 9 1995 72 85
    • (1995) Mol Endocrinol , vol.9 , pp. 72-85
    • Seol, W.1    Choi, H.S.2    Moore, D.D.3
  • 78
    • 0028210426 scopus 로고
    • A new orphan member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily that interacts with a subset of retinoic acid response elements
    • M. Baes, T. Gulick, H.S. Choi, M.G. Martinoli, D. Simha, and D.D. Moore A new orphan member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily that interacts with a subset of retinoic acid response elements Mol Cell Biol 14 1994 1544 1552
    • (1994) Mol Cell Biol , vol.14 , pp. 1544-1552
    • Baes, M.1    Gulick, T.2    Choi, H.S.3    Martinoli, M.G.4    Simha, D.5    Moore, D.D.6
  • 80
    • 33645738747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine functions of bile acids
    • S.M. Houten, M. Watanabe, and J. Auwerx Endocrine functions of bile acids EMBO J 25 2006 1419 1425
    • (2006) EMBO J , vol.25 , pp. 1419-1425
    • Houten, S.M.1    Watanabe, M.2    Auwerx, J.3
  • 81
    • 70349764508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • REV-ERBalpha participates in circadian SREBP signaling and bile acid homeostasis
    • G. Le Martelot, T. Claudel, D. Gatfield, O. Schaad, B. Kornmann, G. Lo Sasso, and et al. REV-ERBalpha participates in circadian SREBP signaling and bile acid homeostasis PLoS Biol 7 2009 e1000181
    • (2009) PLoS Biol , vol.7 , pp. e1000181
    • Le Martelot, G.1    Claudel, T.2    Gatfield, D.3    Schaad, O.4    Kornmann, B.5    Lo Sasso, G.6
  • 83
    • 0033026760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous bile acids are ligands for the nuclear receptor FXR/BAR
    • H. Wang, J. Chen, K. Hollister, L.C. Sowers, and B.M. Forman Endogenous bile acids are ligands for the nuclear receptor FXR/BAR Mol Cell 3 1999 543 553
    • (1999) Mol Cell , vol.3 , pp. 543-553
    • Wang, H.1    Chen, J.2    Hollister, K.3    Sowers, L.C.4    Forman, B.M.5
  • 84
    • 0033637121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A regulatory cascade of the nuclear receptors FXR, SHP-1, and LRH-1 represses bile acid biosynthesis
    • B. Goodwin, S.A. Jones, R.R. Price, M.A. Watson, D.D. McKee, L.B. Moore, and et al. A regulatory cascade of the nuclear receptors FXR, SHP-1, and LRH-1 represses bile acid biosynthesis Mol Cell 6 2000 517 526
    • (2000) Mol Cell , vol.6 , pp. 517-526
    • Goodwin, B.1    Jones, S.A.2    Price, R.R.3    Watson, M.A.4    McKee, D.D.5    Moore, L.B.6
  • 85
    • 0035800772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human bile salt export pump promoter is transactivated by the farnesoid X receptor/bile acid receptor
    • M. Ananthanarayanan, N. Balasubramanian, M. Makishima, D.J. Mangelsdorf, and F.J. Suchy Human bile salt export pump promoter is transactivated by the farnesoid X receptor/bile acid receptor J Biol Chem 276 2001 28857 28865
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 28857-28865
    • Ananthanarayanan, M.1    Balasubramanian, N.2    Makishima, M.3    Mangelsdorf, D.J.4    Suchy, F.J.5
  • 86
    • 33646871585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of a basolateral FXR-dependent bile acid efflux transporter OSTalpha-OSTbeta in cholestasis in humans and rodents
    • J.L. Boyer, M. Trauner, A. Mennone, C.J. Soroka, S.Y. Cai, T. Moustafa, and et al. Upregulation of a basolateral FXR-dependent bile acid efflux transporter OSTalpha-OSTbeta in cholestasis in humans and rodents Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 290 2006 G1124 G1130
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.290 , pp. G1124-G1130
    • Boyer, J.L.1    Trauner, M.2    Mennone, A.3    Soroka, C.J.4    Cai, S.Y.5    Moustafa, T.6
  • 87
    • 26244441014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Farnesoid X receptor: A molecular link between bile acid and lipid and glucose metabolism
    • T. Claudel, B. Staels, and F. Kuipers The Farnesoid X receptor: a molecular link between bile acid and lipid and glucose metabolism Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 25 2005 2020 2030
    • (2005) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.25 , pp. 2020-2030
    • Claudel, T.1    Staels, B.2    Kuipers, F.3
  • 88
    • 27844546989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibroblast growth factor 15 functions as an enterohepatic signal to regulate bile acid homeostasis
    • T. Inagaki, M. Choi, A. Moschetta, L. Peng, C.L. Cummins, J.G. McDonald, and et al. Fibroblast growth factor 15 functions as an enterohepatic signal to regulate bile acid homeostasis Cell Metab 2 2005 217 225
    • (2005) Cell Metab , vol.2 , pp. 217-225
    • Inagaki, T.1    Choi, M.2    Moschetta, A.3    Peng, L.4    Cummins, C.L.5    McDonald, J.G.6
  • 90
    • 27844551588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The orphan nuclear receptor SHP regulates PGC-1alpha expression and energy production in brown adipocytes
    • L. Wang, J. Liu, P. Saha, J. Huang, L. Chan, B. Spiegelman, and et al. The orphan nuclear receptor SHP regulates PGC-1alpha expression and energy production in brown adipocytes Cell Metab 2 2005 227 238
    • (2005) Cell Metab , vol.2 , pp. 227-238
    • Wang, L.1    Liu, J.2    Saha, P.3    Huang, J.4    Chan, L.5    Spiegelman, B.6
  • 91
    • 33751530003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orphan receptor small heterodimer partner is an important mediator of glucose homeostasis
    • L. Wang, J. Huang, P. Saha, R.N. Kulkarni, M. Hu, Y. Kim, and et al. Orphan receptor small heterodimer partner is an important mediator of glucose homeostasis Mol Endocrinol 20 2006 2671 2681
    • (2006) Mol Endocrinol , vol.20 , pp. 2671-2681
    • Wang, L.1    Huang, J.2    Saha, P.3    Kulkarni, R.N.4    Hu, M.5    Kim, Y.6
  • 92
    • 84857185764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine fibroblast growth factors 15/19 and 21: From feast to famine
    • M.J. Potthoff, S.A. Kliewer, and D.J. Mangelsdorf Endocrine fibroblast growth factors 15/19 and 21: from feast to famine Genes Dev 26 2012 312 324
    • (2012) Genes Dev , vol.26 , pp. 312-324
    • Potthoff, M.J.1    Kliewer, S.A.2    Mangelsdorf, D.J.3
  • 93
    • 84870556105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging role of fibroblast growth factors 15/19 and 21 as metabolic integrators in the liver
    • C. Cicione, C. Degirolamo, and A. Moschetta Emerging role of fibroblast growth factors 15/19 and 21 as metabolic integrators in the liver Hepatology 56 2012 2404 2411
    • (2012) Hepatology , vol.56 , pp. 2404-2411
    • Cicione, C.1    Degirolamo, C.2    Moschetta, A.3
  • 94
    • 34249686631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine regulation of the fasting response by PPARalpha-mediated induction of fibroblast growth factor 21
    • T. Inagaki, P. Dutchak, G. Zhao, X. Ding, L. Gautron, V. Parameswara, and et al. Endocrine regulation of the fasting response by PPARalpha-mediated induction of fibroblast growth factor 21 Cell Metab 5 2007 415 425
    • (2007) Cell Metab , vol.5 , pp. 415-425
    • Inagaki, T.1    Dutchak, P.2    Zhao, G.3    Ding, X.4    Gautron, L.5    Parameswara, V.6
  • 95
    • 84920483737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specific actions of the metabolic hormones FGF15/19 and FGF21
    • B.M. Owen, D.J. Mangelsdorf, and S.A. Kliewer Tissue-specific actions of the metabolic hormones FGF15/19 and FGF21 Trends Endocrinol Metab 26 2015 22 29
    • (2015) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.26 , pp. 22-29
    • Owen, B.M.1    Mangelsdorf, D.J.2    Kliewer, S.A.3
  • 96
    • 65649152582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibroblast growth factor-19, a novel factor that inhibits hepatic fatty acid synthesis
    • S. Bhatnagar, H.A. Damron, and F.B. Hillgartner Fibroblast growth factor-19, a novel factor that inhibits hepatic fatty acid synthesis J Biol Chem 284 2009 10023 10033
    • (2009) J Biol Chem , vol.284 , pp. 10023-10033
    • Bhatnagar, S.1    Damron, H.A.2    Hillgartner, F.B.3
  • 97
    • 79953129095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FGF19 as a postprandial, insulin-independent activator of hepatic protein and glycogen synthesis
    • S. Kir, S.A. Beddow, V.T. Samuel, P. Miller, S.F. Previs, K. Suino-Powell, and et al. FGF19 as a postprandial, insulin-independent activator of hepatic protein and glycogen synthesis Science 331 2011 1621 1624
    • (2011) Science , vol.331 , pp. 1621-1624
    • Kir, S.1    Beddow, S.A.2    Samuel, V.T.3    Miller, P.4    Previs, S.F.5    Suino-Powell, K.6
  • 98
    • 79958066536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FGF15/19 regulates hepatic glucose metabolism by inhibiting the CREB-PGC-1alpha pathway
    • M.J. Potthoff, J. Boney-Montoya, M. Choi, T. He, N.E. Sunny, S. Satapati, and et al. FGF15/19 regulates hepatic glucose metabolism by inhibiting the CREB-PGC-1alpha pathway Cell Metab 13 2011 729 738
    • (2011) Cell Metab , vol.13 , pp. 729-738
    • Potthoff, M.J.1    Boney-Montoya, J.2    Choi, M.3    He, T.4    Sunny, N.E.5    Satapati, S.6
  • 99
    • 37249015421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of bile acid homeostasis by the farnesoid X receptor in liver and intestine
    • I. Kim, S.H. Ahn, T. Inagaki, M. Choi, S. Ito, G.L. Guo, and et al. Differential regulation of bile acid homeostasis by the farnesoid X receptor in liver and intestine J Lipid Res 48 2007 2664 2672
    • (2007) J Lipid Res , vol.48 , pp. 2664-2672
    • Kim, I.1    Ahn, S.H.2    Inagaki, T.3    Choi, M.4    Ito, S.5    Guo, G.L.6
  • 100
    • 84856159269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective activation of nuclear bile acid receptor FXR in the intestine protects mice against cholestasis
    • S. Modica, M. Petruzzelli, E. Bellafante, S. Murzilli, L. Salvatore, N. Celli, and et al. Selective activation of nuclear bile acid receptor FXR in the intestine protects mice against cholestasis Gastroenterology 142 2012 355 365
    • (2012) Gastroenterology , vol.142 , pp. 355-365
    • Modica, S.1    Petruzzelli, M.2    Bellafante, E.3    Murzilli, S.4    Salvatore, L.5    Celli, N.6
  • 101
    • 84905726632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytoplasmic tyrosine phosphatase Shp2 coordinates hepatic regulation of bile acid and FGF15/19 signaling to repress bile acid synthesis
    • S. Li, D.D. Hsu, B. Li, X. Luo, N. Alderson, L. Qiao, and et al. Cytoplasmic tyrosine phosphatase Shp2 coordinates hepatic regulation of bile acid and FGF15/19 signaling to repress bile acid synthesis Cell Metab 20 2014 320 332
    • (2014) Cell Metab , vol.20 , pp. 320-332
    • Li, S.1    Hsu, D.D.2    Li, B.3    Luo, X.4    Alderson, N.5    Qiao, L.6
  • 102
    • 34249711964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic fibroblast growth factor 21 is regulated by PPARalpha and is a key mediator of hepatic lipid metabolism in ketotic states
    • M.K. Badman, P. Pissios, A.R. Kennedy, G. Koukos, J.S. Flier, and E. Maratos-Flier Hepatic fibroblast growth factor 21 is regulated by PPARalpha and is a key mediator of hepatic lipid metabolism in ketotic states Cell Metab 5 2007 426 437
    • (2007) Cell Metab , vol.5 , pp. 426-437
    • Badman, M.K.1    Pissios, P.2    Kennedy, A.R.3    Koukos, G.4    Flier, J.S.5    Maratos-Flier, E.6
  • 103
    • 77955434383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibroblast growth factor 21 regulates energy metabolism by activating the AMPK-SIRT1-PGC-1alpha pathway
    • M.D. Chau, J. Gao, Q. Yang, Z. Wu, and J. Gromada Fibroblast growth factor 21 regulates energy metabolism by activating the AMPK-SIRT1-PGC-1alpha pathway Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107 2010 12553 12558
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.107 , pp. 12553-12558
    • Chau, M.D.1    Gao, J.2    Yang, Q.3    Wu, Z.4    Gromada, J.5
  • 104
    • 84911917697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating FGF21 is liver derived and enhances glucose uptake during refeeding and overfeeding
    • K.R. Markan, M.C. Naber, M.K. Ameka, M.D. Anderegg, D.J. Mangelsdorf, S.A. Kliewer, and et al. Circulating FGF21 is liver derived and enhances glucose uptake during refeeding and overfeeding Diabetes 63 2014 4057 4063
    • (2014) Diabetes , vol.63 , pp. 4057-4063
    • Markan, K.R.1    Naber, M.C.2    Ameka, M.K.3    Anderegg, M.D.4    Mangelsdorf, D.J.5    Kliewer, S.A.6
  • 105
    • 67649823642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FGF21 induces PGC-1alpha and regulates carbohydrate and fatty acid metabolism during the adaptive starvation response
    • M.J. Potthoff, T. Inagaki, S. Satapati, X. Ding, T. He, R. Goetz, and et al. FGF21 induces PGC-1alpha and regulates carbohydrate and fatty acid metabolism during the adaptive starvation response Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106 2009 10853 10858
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.106 , pp. 10853-10858
    • Potthoff, M.J.1    Inagaki, T.2    Satapati, S.3    Ding, X.4    He, T.5    Goetz, R.6
  • 106
    • 84877272187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An FGF21-adiponectin-ceramide axis controls energy expenditure and insulin action in mice
    • W.L. Holland, A.C. Adams, J.T. Brozinick, H.H. Bui, Y. Miyauchi, C.M. Kusminski, and et al. An FGF21-adiponectin-ceramide axis controls energy expenditure and insulin action in mice Cell Metab 17 2013 790 797
    • (2013) Cell Metab , vol.17 , pp. 790-797
    • Holland, W.L.1    Adams, A.C.2    Brozinick, J.T.3    Bui, H.H.4    Miyauchi, Y.5    Kusminski, C.M.6
  • 107
    • 84877260638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiponectin mediates the metabolic effects of FGF21 on glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity in mice
    • Z. Lin, H. Tian, K.S. Lam, S. Lin, R.C. Hoo, M. Konishi, and et al. Adiponectin mediates the metabolic effects of FGF21 on glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity in mice Cell Metab 17 2013 779 789
    • (2013) Cell Metab , vol.17 , pp. 779-789
    • Lin, Z.1    Tian, H.2    Lam, K.S.3    Lin, S.4    Hoo, R.C.5    Konishi, M.6
  • 108
    • 0037101810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6alpha-ethyl-chenodeoxycholic acid (6-ECDCA), a potent and selective FXR agonist endowed with anticholestatic activity
    • R. Pellicciari, S. Fiorucci, E. Camaioni, C. Clerici, G. Costantino, P.R. Maloney, and et al. 6alpha-ethyl-chenodeoxycholic acid (6-ECDCA), a potent and selective FXR agonist endowed with anticholestatic activity J Med Chem 45 2002 3569 3572
    • (2002) J Med Chem , vol.45 , pp. 3569-3572
    • Pellicciari, R.1    Fiorucci, S.2    Camaioni, E.3    Clerici, C.4    Costantino, G.5    Maloney, P.R.6
  • 109
    • 84869205703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthetic farnesoid X receptor agonists induce high-density lipoprotein-mediated transhepatic cholesterol efflux in mice and monkeys and prevent atherosclerosis in cholesteryl ester transfer protein transgenic low-density lipoprotein receptor (-/-) mice
    • E. Hambruch, S. Miyazaki-Anzai, U. Hahn, S. Matysik, A. Boettcher, S. Perovic-Ottstadt, and et al. Synthetic farnesoid X receptor agonists induce high-density lipoprotein-mediated transhepatic cholesterol efflux in mice and monkeys and prevent atherosclerosis in cholesteryl ester transfer protein transgenic low-density lipoprotein receptor (-/-) mice J Pharmacol Exp Ther 343 2012 556 567
    • (2012) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.343 , pp. 556-567
    • Hambruch, E.1    Miyazaki-Anzai, S.2    Hahn, U.3    Matysik, S.4    Boettcher, A.5    Perovic-Ottstadt, S.6
  • 110
    • 64349115048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of XL335 (WAY-362450), a highly potent, selective, and orally active agonist of the farnesoid X receptor (FXR)
    • B. Flatt, R. Martin, T.L. Wang, P. Mahaney, B. Murphy, X.H. Gu, and et al. Discovery of XL335 (WAY-362450), a highly potent, selective, and orally active agonist of the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) J Med Chem 52 2009 904 907
    • (2009) J Med Chem , vol.52 , pp. 904-907
    • Flatt, B.1    Martin, R.2    Wang, T.L.3    Mahaney, P.4    Murphy, B.5    Gu, X.H.6
  • 111
  • 112
    • 79851510572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conformationally constrained farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonists: Heteroaryl replacements of the naphthalene
    • J.Y. Bass, J.A. Caravella, L. Chen, K.L. Creech, D.N. Deaton, K.P. Madauss, and et al. Conformationally constrained farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonists: heteroaryl replacements of the naphthalene Bioorg Med Chem Lett 21 2011 1206 1213
    • (2011) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.21 , pp. 1206-1213
    • Bass, J.Y.1    Caravella, J.A.2    Chen, L.3    Creech, K.L.4    Deaton, D.N.5    Madauss, K.P.6
  • 113
    • 84925362562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of obeticholic acid in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and inadequate response to ursodeoxycholic acid
    • [Epub ahead of print]
    • G.M. Hirschfield, A. Mason, V. Luketic, K. Lindor, S. Gordon, M. Mayo, and et al. Efficacy of obeticholic acid in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and inadequate response to ursodeoxycholic acid Gastroenterology 2015 [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2015) Gastroenterology
    • Hirschfield, G.M.1    Mason, A.2    Luketic, V.3    Lindor, K.4    Gordon, S.5    Mayo, M.6
  • 116
    • 84922726981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nontumorigenic variant of FGF19 treats cholestatic liver diseases
    • J. Luo, B. Ko, M. Elliott, M. Zhou, D.A. Lindhout, V. Phung, and et al. A nontumorigenic variant of FGF19 treats cholestatic liver diseases Sci Transl Med 6 2014 247ra100
    • (2014) Sci Transl Med , vol.6 , pp. 247ra100
    • Luo, J.1    Ko, B.2    Elliott, M.3    Zhou, M.4    Lindhout, D.A.5    Phung, V.6
  • 117
    • 0036086285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mouse model of hepatocellular carcinoma: Ectopic expression of fibroblast growth factor 19 in skeletal muscle of transgenic mice
    • K. Nicholes, S. Guillet, E. Tomlinson, K. Hillan, B. Wright, G.D. Frantz, and et al. A mouse model of hepatocellular carcinoma: ectopic expression of fibroblast growth factor 19 in skeletal muscle of transgenic mice Am J Pathol 160 2002 2295 2307
    • (2002) Am J Pathol , vol.160 , pp. 2295-2307
    • Nicholes, K.1    Guillet, S.2    Tomlinson, E.3    Hillan, K.4    Wright, B.5    Frantz, G.D.6
  • 119
    • 41149144697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel potent and selective bile acid derivatives as TGR5 agonists: Biological screening, structure-activity relationships, and molecular modeling studies
    • H. Sato, A. Macchiarulo, C. Thomas, A. Gioiello, M. Une, A.F. Hofmann, and et al. Novel potent and selective bile acid derivatives as TGR5 agonists: biological screening, structure-activity relationships, and molecular modeling studies J Med Chem 51 2008 1831 1841
    • (2008) J Med Chem , vol.51 , pp. 1831-1841
    • Sato, H.1    Macchiarulo, A.2    Thomas, C.3    Gioiello, A.4    Une, M.5    Hofmann, A.F.6
  • 121
    • 33751066787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1 (Gpbar1/M-Bar) in mice
    • T. Maruyama, K. Tanaka, J. Suzuki, H. Miyoshi, N. Harada, T. Nakamura, and et al. Targeted disruption of G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1 (Gpbar1/M-Bar) in mice J Endocrinol 191 2006 197 205
    • (2006) J Endocrinol , vol.191 , pp. 197-205
    • Maruyama, T.1    Tanaka, K.2    Suzuki, J.3    Miyoshi, H.4    Harada, N.5    Nakamura, T.6
  • 122
    • 70349255713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The membrane-bound bile acid receptor TGR5 is localized in the epithelium of human gallbladders
    • V. Keitel, K. Cupisti, C. Ullmer, W.T. Knoefel, R. Kubitz, and D. Haussinger The membrane-bound bile acid receptor TGR5 is localized in the epithelium of human gallbladders Hepatology 50 2009 861 870
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 861-870
    • Keitel, V.1    Cupisti, K.2    Ullmer, C.3    Knoefel, W.T.4    Kubitz, R.5    Haussinger, D.6
  • 123
    • 33748757234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted deletion of Gpbar1 protects mice from cholesterol gallstone formation
    • G. Vassileva, A. Golovko, L. Markowitz, S.J. Abbondanzo, M. Zeng, S. Yang, and et al. Targeted deletion of Gpbar1 protects mice from cholesterol gallstone formation Biochem J 398 2006 423 430
    • (2006) Biochem J , vol.398 , pp. 423-430
    • Vassileva, G.1    Golovko, A.2    Markowitz, L.3    Abbondanzo, S.J.4    Zeng, M.5    Yang, S.6
  • 125
    • 33947383769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G-protein coupled bile salt receptor TGR5 is expressed in liver sinusoidal endothelial cells
    • V. Keitel, R. Reinehr, P. Gatsios, C. Rupprecht, B. Gorg, O. Selbach, and et al. The G-protein coupled bile salt receptor TGR5 is expressed in liver sinusoidal endothelial cells Hepatology 45 2007 695 704
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.45 , pp. 695-704
    • Keitel, V.1    Reinehr, R.2    Gatsios, P.3    Rupprecht, C.4    Gorg, B.5    Selbach, O.6
  • 126
    • 77954569180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The membrane-bound bile acid receptor TGR5 (Gpbar-1) is localized in the primary cilium of cholangiocytes
    • V. Keitel, C. Ullmer, and D. Haussinger The membrane-bound bile acid receptor TGR5 (Gpbar-1) is localized in the primary cilium of cholangiocytes Biol Chem 391 2010 785 789
    • (2010) Biol Chem , vol.391 , pp. 785-789
    • Keitel, V.1    Ullmer, C.2    Haussinger, D.3
  • 127
    • 80053308007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G-Protein-coupled bile acid receptor, Gpbar1 (TGR5), negatively regulates hepatic inflammatory response through antagonizing nuclear factor kappa light-chain enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kappaB) in mice
    • Y.D. Wang, W.D. Chen, D. Yu, B.M. Forman, and W. Huang The G-Protein-coupled bile acid receptor, Gpbar1 (TGR5), negatively regulates hepatic inflammatory response through antagonizing nuclear factor kappa light-chain enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kappaB) in mice Hepatology 54 2011 1421 1432
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.54 , pp. 1421-1432
    • Wang, Y.D.1    Chen, W.D.2    Yu, D.3    Forman, B.M.4    Huang, W.5
  • 128
    • 82955168360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TGR5 activation inhibits atherosclerosis by reducing macrophage inflammation and lipid loading
    • T.W. Pols, M. Nomura, T. Harach, G. Lo Sasso, M.H. Oosterveer, C. Thomas, and et al. TGR5 activation inhibits atherosclerosis by reducing macrophage inflammation and lipid loading Cell Metab 14 2011 747 757
    • (2011) Cell Metab , vol.14 , pp. 747-757
    • Pols, T.W.1    Nomura, M.2    Harach, T.3    Lo Sasso, G.4    Oosterveer, M.H.5    Thomas, C.6
  • 129
    • 80053308007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G-protein coupled bile acid receptor Gpbar1 (TGR5) negatively regulates hepatic inflammatory response through antagonizing Nuclear Factor kappaB
    • Y.D. Wang, W.D. Chen, D. Yu, B.M. Forman, and W. Huang The G-protein coupled bile acid receptor Gpbar1 (TGR5) negatively regulates hepatic inflammatory response through antagonizing Nuclear Factor kappaB Hepatology 54 2011 1421 1432
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.54 , pp. 1421-1432
    • Wang, Y.D.1    Chen, W.D.2    Yu, D.3    Forman, B.M.4    Huang, W.5
  • 130
    • 80055090450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bile acid receptor GPBAR-1 (TGR5) modulates integrity of intestinal barrier and immune response to experimental colitis
    • S. Cipriani, A. Mencarelli, M.G. Chini, E. Distrutti, B. Renga, G. Bifulco, and et al. The bile acid receptor GPBAR-1 (TGR5) modulates integrity of intestinal barrier and immune response to experimental colitis PLoS One 6 2011 e25637
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6 , pp. e25637
    • Cipriani, S.1    Mencarelli, A.2    Chini, M.G.3    Distrutti, E.4    Renga, B.5    Bifulco, G.6
  • 131
    • 84871304988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The receptor TGR5 mediates the prokinetic actions of intestinal bile acids and is required for normal defecation in mice
    • F. Alemi, D.P. Poole, J. Chiu, K. Schoonjans, F. Cattaruzza, J.R. Grider, and et al. The receptor TGR5 mediates the prokinetic actions of intestinal bile acids and is required for normal defecation in mice Gastroenterology 144 2013 145 154
    • (2013) Gastroenterology , vol.144 , pp. 145-154
    • Alemi, F.1    Poole, D.P.2    Chiu, J.3    Schoonjans, K.4    Cattaruzza, F.5    Grider, J.R.6
  • 133
    • 84880136128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bile acid receptor, TGR5, regulates basal and cholinergic-induced secretory responses in rat colon
    • J.B. Ward, M.S. Mroz, and S.J. Keely The bile acid receptor, TGR5, regulates basal and cholinergic-induced secretory responses in rat colon Neurogastroenterol Motil 25 2013 708 711
    • (2013) Neurogastroenterol Motil , vol.25 , pp. 708-711
    • Ward, J.B.1    Mroz, M.S.2    Keely, S.J.3
  • 134
    • 84874630085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of G protein-coupled bile acid receptor, TGR5, induces smooth muscle relaxation via both Epac- and PKA-mediated inhibition of RhoA/Rho kinase pathway
    • S. Rajagopal, D.P. Kumar, S. Mahavadi, S. Bhattacharya, R. Zhou, C.U. Corvera, and et al. Activation of G protein-coupled bile acid receptor, TGR5, induces smooth muscle relaxation via both Epac- and PKA-mediated inhibition of RhoA/Rho kinase pathway Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 304 2013 G527 G535
    • (2013) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.304 , pp. G527-G535
    • Rajagopal, S.1    Kumar, D.P.2    Mahavadi, S.3    Bhattacharya, S.4    Zhou, R.5    Corvera, C.U.6
  • 135
    • 84884982788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The receptor TGR5 protects the liver from bile acid overload during liver regeneration in mice
    • N. Pean, I. Doignon, I. Garcin, A. Besnard, B. Julien, B. Liu, and et al. The receptor TGR5 protects the liver from bile acid overload during liver regeneration in mice Hepatology 58 2013 1451 1460
    • (2013) Hepatology , vol.58 , pp. 1451-1460
    • Pean, N.1    Doignon, I.2    Garcin, I.3    Besnard, A.4    Julien, B.5    Liu, B.6
  • 136
    • 77956276608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrophobic bile salts inhibit gallbladder smooth muscle function via stimulation of GPBAR1 receptors and activation of KATP channels
    • B. Lavoie, O.B. Balemba, C. Godfrey, C.A. Watson, G. Vassileva, C.U. Corvera, and et al. Hydrophobic bile salts inhibit gallbladder smooth muscle function via stimulation of GPBAR1 receptors and activation of KATP channels J Physiol 588 2010 3295 3305
    • (2010) J Physiol , vol.588 , pp. 3295-3305
    • Lavoie, B.1    Balemba, O.B.2    Godfrey, C.3    Watson, C.A.4    Vassileva, G.5    Corvera, C.U.6
  • 137
    • 79951675823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate neuroendocrine signaling after partial hepatectomy through acute portal hyperpressure and cholestasis
    • I. Doignon, B. Julien, V. Serriere-Lanneau, I. Garcin, G. Alonso, A. Nicou, and et al. Immediate neuroendocrine signaling after partial hepatectomy through acute portal hyperpressure and cholestasis J Hepatol 54 2011 481 488
    • (2011) J Hepatol , vol.54 , pp. 481-488
    • Doignon, I.1    Julien, B.2    Serriere-Lanneau, V.3    Garcin, I.4    Alonso, G.5    Nicou, A.6
  • 138
    • 77957877682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutational characterization of the bile acid receptor TGR5 in primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • J.R. Hov, V. Keitel, J.K. Laerdahl, L. Spomer, E. Ellinghaus, A. ElSharawy, and et al. Mutational characterization of the bile acid receptor TGR5 in primary sclerosing cholangitis PLoS One 5 2010 e12403
    • (2010) PLoS One , vol.5 , pp. e12403
    • Hov, J.R.1    Keitel, V.2    Laerdahl, J.K.3    Spomer, L.4    Ellinghaus, E.5    ElSharawy, A.6
  • 140
    • 80053334403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual farnesoid X receptor/TGR5 agonist INT-767 reduces liver injury in the Mdr2-/- (Abcb4-/-) mouse cholangiopathy model by promoting biliary HCO output
    • A. Baghdasaryan, T. Claudel, J. Gumhold, D. Silbert, L. Adorini, A. Roda, and et al. Dual farnesoid X receptor/TGR5 agonist INT-767 reduces liver injury in the Mdr2-/- (Abcb4-/-) mouse cholangiopathy model by promoting biliary HCO output Hepatology 54 2011 1303 1312
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.54 , pp. 1303-1312
    • Baghdasaryan, A.1    Claudel, T.2    Gumhold, J.3    Silbert, D.4    Adorini, L.5    Roda, A.6
  • 141
    • 84978100785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective role of membrane bile acid receptor TGR5 (GPBAR1) in DDC-induced sclerosing cholngitis in mice
    • A. Baghdasaryan, P. Jha, M. Müller, L. Agostinelli, S. Saccomanno, N. Auer, and et al. Protective role of membrane bile acid receptor TGR5 (GPBAR1) in DDC-induced sclerosing cholngitis in mice J Hepatol 60 2014 S197 S198
    • (2014) J Hepatol , vol.60 , pp. S197-S198
    • Baghdasaryan, A.1    Jha, P.2    Müller, M.3    Agostinelli, L.4    Saccomanno, S.5    Auer, N.6
  • 142
    • 75149187435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biliary acute pancreatitis in mice is mediated by the G-protein-coupled cell surface bile acid receptor Gpbar1
    • G. Perides, J.M. Laukkarinen, G. Vassileva, and M.L. Steer Biliary acute pancreatitis in mice is mediated by the G-protein-coupled cell surface bile acid receptor Gpbar1 Gastroenterology 138 2010 715 725
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , pp. 715-725
    • Perides, G.1    Laukkarinen, J.M.2    Vassileva, G.3    Steer, M.L.4
  • 143
    • 78649386642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bile acid receptor TGR5 (Gpbar-1) acts as a neurosteroid receptor in brain
    • V. Keitel, B. Gorg, H.J. Bidmon, I. Zemtsova, L. Spomer, K. Zilles, and et al. The bile acid receptor TGR5 (Gpbar-1) acts as a neurosteroid receptor in brain Glia 58 2010 1794 1805
    • (2010) Glia , vol.58 , pp. 1794-1805
    • Keitel, V.1    Gorg, B.2    Bidmon, H.J.3    Zemtsova, I.4    Spomer, L.5    Zilles, K.6
  • 144
    • 77952728945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dysregulation of cardiac energetics in a mouse model of biliary fibrosis
    • M.S. Desai, Z. Shabier, M. Taylor, F. Lam, S. Thevananther, A. Kosters, and et al. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dysregulation of cardiac energetics in a mouse model of biliary fibrosis Hepatology 51 2010 2097 2107
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.51 , pp. 2097-2107
    • Desai, M.S.1    Shabier, Z.2    Taylor, M.3    Lam, F.4    Thevananther, S.5    Kosters, A.6
  • 145
    • 84875848761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TGR5 receptor mediates bile acid-induced itch and analgesia
    • F. Alemi, E. Kwon, D.P. Poole, T. Lieu, V. Lyo, F. Cattaruzza, and et al. The TGR5 receptor mediates bile acid-induced itch and analgesia J Clin Invest 123 2013 1513 1530
    • (2013) J Clin Invest , vol.123 , pp. 1513-1530
    • Alemi, F.1    Kwon, E.2    Poole, D.P.3    Lieu, T.4    Lyo, V.5    Cattaruzza, F.6
  • 146
    • 84913533041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bile acid receptor TGR5 activates the TRPA1 channel to induce itch in mice
    • T. Lieu, G. Jayaweera, P. Zhao, D.P. Poole, D. Jensen, M. Grace, and et al. The bile acid receptor TGR5 activates the TRPA1 channel to induce itch in mice Gastroenterology 147 2014 1417 1428
    • (2014) Gastroenterology , vol.147 , pp. 1417-1428
    • Lieu, T.1    Jayaweera, G.2    Zhao, P.3    Poole, D.P.4    Jensen, D.5    Grace, M.6
  • 147
    • 34547092697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bile acid-induced TGR5-dependent c-Jun-N terminal kinase activation leads to enhanced caspase 8 activation in hepatocytes
    • J.I. Yang, J.H. Yoon, S.J. Myung, G.Y. Gwak, W. Kim, G.E. Chung, and et al. Bile acid-induced TGR5-dependent c-Jun-N terminal kinase activation leads to enhanced caspase 8 activation in hepatocytes Biochem Biophys Res Commun 361 2007 156 161
    • (2007) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.361 , pp. 156-161
    • Yang, J.I.1    Yoon, J.H.2    Myung, S.J.3    Gwak, G.Y.4    Kim, W.5    Chung, G.E.6
  • 148
    • 84947052374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bile acid receptor TGR5 promotes cholangiocyte proliferation through a cSRC-EGFR-ERK signaling pathway
    • V. Keitel, M. Reich, A. Sommerfeld, S. Kluge, R. Kubitz, and D. Häussinger The bile acid receptor TGR5 promotes cholangiocyte proliferation through a cSRC-EGFR-ERK signaling pathway J Hepatol 58 2013 S574 S575
    • (2013) J Hepatol , vol.58 , pp. S574-S575
    • Keitel, V.1    Reich, M.2    Sommerfeld, A.3    Kluge, S.4    Kubitz, R.5    Häussinger, D.6
  • 150
    • 84923067081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanism of PPARalpha action and its impact on lipid metabolism, inflammation and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    • M. Pawlak, P. Lefebvre, and B. Staels Molecular mechanism of PPARalpha action and its impact on lipid metabolism, inflammation and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease J Hepatol 62 2015 720 733
    • (2015) J Hepatol , vol.62 , pp. 720-733
    • Pawlak, M.1    Lefebvre, P.2    Staels, B.3
  • 151
    • 84922248122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transrepressive activity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha is necessary and sufficient to prevent liver fibrosis in mice
    • M. Pawlak, E. Bauge, W. Bourguet, K. De Bosscher, F. Lalloyer, A. Tailleux, and et al. The transrepressive activity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha is necessary and sufficient to prevent liver fibrosis in mice Hepatology 60 2014 1593 1606
    • (2014) Hepatology , vol.60 , pp. 1593-1606
    • Pawlak, M.1    Bauge, E.2    Bourguet, W.3    De Bosscher, K.4    Lalloyer, F.5    Tailleux, A.6
  • 152
    • 0037219280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of hepatic ABC transporter expression is part of the PPARalpha-mediated fasting response in the mouse
    • T. Kok, H. Wolters, V.W. Bloks, R. Havinga, P.L. Jansen, B. Staels, and et al. Induction of hepatic ABC transporter expression is part of the PPARalpha-mediated fasting response in the mouse Gastroenterology 124 2003 160 171
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124 , pp. 160-171
    • Kok, T.1    Wolters, H.2    Bloks, V.W.3    Havinga, R.4    Jansen, P.L.5    Staels, B.6
  • 153
    • 0037325403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha)-mediated regulation of multidrug resistance 2 (Mdr2) expression and function in mice
    • T. Kok, V.W. Bloks, H. Wolters, R. Havinga, P.L. Jansen, B. Staels, and et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha)-mediated regulation of multidrug resistance 2 (Mdr2) expression and function in mice Biochem J 369 2003 539 547
    • (2003) Biochem J , vol.369 , pp. 539-547
    • Kok, T.1    Bloks, V.W.2    Wolters, H.3    Havinga, R.4    Jansen, P.L.5    Staels, B.6
  • 154
    • 10644253529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidrug resistance3 is in situ detected in the liver of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis, and induced in human hepatoma cells by bezafibrate
    • T. Matsumoto, H. Miyazaki, Y. Nakahashi, J. Hirohara, T. Seki, K. Inoue, and et al. Multidrug resistance3 is in situ detected in the liver of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis, and induced in human hepatoma cells by bezafibrate Hepatol Res 30 2004 125 136
    • (2004) Hepatol Res , vol.30 , pp. 125-136
    • Matsumoto, T.1    Miyazaki, H.2    Nakahashi, Y.3    Hirohara, J.4    Seki, T.5    Inoue, K.6
  • 155
    • 16644368576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bezafibrate stimulates canalicular localization of NBD-labeled PC in HepG2 cells by PPARalpha-mediated redistribution of ABCB4
    • J. Shoda, Y. Inada, A. Tsuji, H. Kusama, T. Ueda, T. Ikegami, and et al. Bezafibrate stimulates canalicular localization of NBD-labeled PC in HepG2 cells by PPARalpha-mediated redistribution of ABCB4 J Lipid Res 45 2004 1813 1825
    • (2004) J Lipid Res , vol.45 , pp. 1813-1825
    • Shoda, J.1    Inada, Y.2    Tsuji, A.3    Kusama, H.4    Ueda, T.5    Ikegami, T.6
  • 156
    • 84876741725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticholestatic effects of bezafibrate in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis treated with ursodeoxycholic acid
    • A. Honda, T. Ikegami, M. Nakamuta, T. Miyazaki, J. Iwamoto, T. Hirayama, and et al. Anticholestatic effects of bezafibrate in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis treated with ursodeoxycholic acid Hepatology 57 2013 1931 1941
    • (2013) Hepatology , vol.57 , pp. 1931-1941
    • Honda, A.1    Ikegami, T.2    Nakamuta, M.3    Miyazaki, T.4    Iwamoto, J.5    Hirayama, T.6
  • 157
    • 84938211418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On fibrates and cholestasis: A review
    • [Epub ahead of print]
    • N.S. Ghonem, D.N. Assis, and J.L. Boyer On fibrates and cholestasis: a review Hepatology 2015 10.1002/hep.27744 [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2015) Hepatology
    • Ghonem, N.S.1    Assis, D.N.2    Boyer, J.L.3
  • 159
    • 84921023975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy of bezafibrate and ursodeoxycholic acid for primary biliary cirrhosis: A meta-analysis
    • Y. Zhang, K. Chen, W. Dai, Y. Xia, F. Wang, M. Shen, and et al. Combination therapy of bezafibrate and ursodeoxycholic acid for primary biliary cirrhosis: a meta-analysis Hepatol Res 45 2015 48 58
    • (2015) Hepatol Res , vol.45 , pp. 48-58
    • Zhang, Y.1    Chen, K.2    Dai, W.3    Xia, Y.4    Wang, F.5    Shen, M.6
  • 160
    • 84891827040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bezafibrate normalizes alkaline phosphatase in primary biliary cirrhosis patients with incomplete response to ursodeoxycholic acid
    • S. Lens, M. Leoz, L. Nazal, M. Bruguera, and A. Pares Bezafibrate normalizes alkaline phosphatase in primary biliary cirrhosis patients with incomplete response to ursodeoxycholic acid Liver Int 34 2014 197 203
    • (2014) Liver Int , vol.34 , pp. 197-203
    • Lens, S.1    Leoz, M.2    Nazal, L.3    Bruguera, M.4    Pares, A.5
  • 161
    • 0036209248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of xenobiotic and bile acid metabolism by the nuclear pregnane X receptor
    • S.A. Kliewer, and T.M. Willson Regulation of xenobiotic and bile acid metabolism by the nuclear pregnane X receptor J Lipid Res 43 2002 359 364
    • (2002) J Lipid Res , vol.43 , pp. 359-364
    • Kliewer, S.A.1    Willson, T.M.2
  • 164
    • 35548997887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive and negative regulation of human hepatic hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase (SULT2A1) gene transcription by rifampicin: Roles of hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha and pregnane X receptor
    • H.L. Fang, S.C. Strom, E. Ellis, Z. Duanmu, J. Fu, Z. Duniec-Dmuchowski, and et al. Positive and negative regulation of human hepatic hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase (SULT2A1) gene transcription by rifampicin: roles of hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha and pregnane X receptor J Pharmacol Exp Ther 323 2007 586 598
    • (2007) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.323 , pp. 586-598
    • Fang, H.L.1    Strom, S.C.2    Ellis, E.3    Duanmu, Z.4    Fu, J.5    Duniec-Dmuchowski, Z.6
  • 165
    • 1342344703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human PXR variants and their differential effects on the regulation of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase gene expression
    • D. Gardner-Stephen, J.M. Heydel, A. Goyal, Y. Lu, W. Xie, T. Lindblom, and et al. Human PXR variants and their differential effects on the regulation of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase gene expression Drug Metab Dispos 32 2004 340 347
    • (2004) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.32 , pp. 340-347
    • Gardner-Stephen, D.1    Heydel, J.M.2    Goyal, A.3    Lu, Y.4    Xie, W.5    Lindblom, T.6
  • 167
    • 0035805536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptor response elements mediate induction of intestinal MDR1 by rifampin
    • A. Geick, M. Eichelbaum, and O. Burk Nuclear receptor response elements mediate induction of intestinal MDR1 by rifampin J Biol Chem 276 2001 14581 14587
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 14581-14587
    • Geick, A.1    Eichelbaum, M.2    Burk, O.3
  • 168
    • 0037169551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) by the nuclear receptors pregnane X receptor, farnesoid X-activated receptor, and constitutive androstane receptor
    • H.R. Kast, B. Goodwin, P.T. Tarr, S.A. Jones, A.M. Anisfeld, C.M. Stoltz, and et al. Regulation of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) by the nuclear receptors pregnane X receptor, farnesoid X-activated receptor, and constitutive androstane receptor J Biol Chem 277 2002 2908 2915
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 2908-2915
    • Kast, H.R.1    Goodwin, B.2    Tarr, P.T.3    Jones, S.A.4    Anisfeld, A.M.5    Stoltz, C.M.6
  • 169
    • 0142150021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of ABCC3 (MRP3) by pregnane X receptor activators
    • S. Teng, V. Jekerle, and M. Piquette-Miller Induction of ABCC3 (MRP3) by pregnane X receptor activators Drug Metab Dispos 31 2003 1296 1299
    • (2003) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.31 , pp. 1296-1299
    • Teng, S.1    Jekerle, V.2    Piquette-Miller, M.3
  • 171
    • 13844315320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptors constitutive androstane receptor and pregnane X receptor ameliorate cholestatic liver injury
    • C.A. Stedman, C. Liddle, S.A. Coulter, J. Sonoda, J.G. Alvarez, D.D. Moore, and et al. Nuclear receptors constitutive androstane receptor and pregnane X receptor ameliorate cholestatic liver injury Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102 2005 2063 2068
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.102 , pp. 2063-2068
    • Stedman, C.A.1    Liddle, C.2    Coulter, S.A.3    Sonoda, J.4    Alvarez, J.G.5    Moore, D.D.6
  • 172
    • 34249747403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatoprotective role of PXR activation and MRP3 in cholic acid-induced cholestasis
    • S. Teng, and M. Piquette-Miller Hepatoprotective role of PXR activation and MRP3 in cholic acid-induced cholestasis Br J Pharmacol 151 2007 367 376
    • (2007) Br J Pharmacol , vol.151 , pp. 367-376
    • Teng, S.1    Piquette-Miller, M.2
  • 173
    • 0024591301 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of rifampicin with phenobarbitone for treatment of pruritus in biliary cirrhosis
    • L. Bachs, A. Pares, M. Elena, C. Piera, and J. Rodes Comparison of rifampicin with phenobarbitone for treatment of pruritus in biliary cirrhosis Lancet 1 1989 574 576
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 574-576
    • Bachs, L.1    Pares, A.2    Elena, M.3    Piera, C.4    Rodes, J.5
  • 174
    • 0026548603 scopus 로고
    • Effects of long-term rifampicin administration in primary biliary cirrhosis
    • L. Bachs, A. Pares, M. Elena, C. Piera, and J. Rodes Effects of long-term rifampicin administration in primary biliary cirrhosis Gastroenterology 102 1992 2077 2080
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.102 , pp. 2077-2080
    • Bachs, L.1    Pares, A.2    Elena, M.3    Piera, C.4    Rodes, J.5
  • 175
    • 14244269427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No relevant effect of ursodeoxycholic acid on cytochrome P450 3A metabolism in primary biliary cirrhosis
    • K. Dilger, A. Denk, M.H. Heeg, and U. Beuers No relevant effect of ursodeoxycholic acid on cytochrome P450 3A metabolism in primary biliary cirrhosis Hepatology 41 2005 595 602
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.41 , pp. 595-602
    • Dilger, K.1    Denk, A.2    Heeg, M.H.3    Beuers, U.4
  • 176
    • 33748293049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rifampin is safe for treatment of pruritus due to chronic cholestasis: A meta-analysis of prospective randomized-controlled trials
    • S. Khurana, and P. Singh Rifampin is safe for treatment of pruritus due to chronic cholestasis: a meta-analysis of prospective randomized-controlled trials Liver Int 26 2006 943 948
    • (2006) Liver Int , vol.26 , pp. 943-948
    • Khurana, S.1    Singh, P.2
  • 177
    • 77957345684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide induces remission more effectively than prednisone in a controlled trial of patients with autoimmune hepatitis
    • M.P. Manns, M. Woynarowski, W. Kreisel, Y. Lurie, C. Rust, E. Zuckerman, and et al. Budesonide induces remission more effectively than prednisone in a controlled trial of patients with autoimmune hepatitis Gastroenterology 139 2010 1198 1206
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.139 , pp. 1198-1206
    • Manns, M.P.1    Woynarowski, M.2    Kreisel, W.3    Lurie, Y.4    Rust, C.5    Zuckerman, E.6
  • 178
    • 84869831200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoids promote hepatic cholestasis in mice by inhibiting the transcriptional activity of the farnesoid x receptor
    • Y. Lu, Z. Zhang, X. Xiong, X. Wang, J. Li, G. Shi, and et al. Glucocorticoids promote hepatic cholestasis in mice by inhibiting the transcriptional activity of the farnesoid x receptor Gastroenterology 143 2012 1630 1640
    • (2012) Gastroenterology , vol.143 , pp. 1630-1640
    • Lu, Y.1    Zhang, Z.2    Xiong, X.3    Wang, X.4    Li, J.5    Shi, G.6
  • 179
    • 0346607187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human ileal bile acid transporter gene ASBT (SLC10A2) is transactivated by the glucocorticoid receptor
    • D. Jung, A.C. Fantin, U. Scheurer, M. Fried, and G.A. Kullak-Ublick Human ileal bile acid transporter gene ASBT (SLC10A2) is transactivated by the glucocorticoid receptor Gut 53 2004 78 84
    • (2004) Gut , vol.53 , pp. 78-84
    • Jung, D.1    Fantin, A.C.2    Scheurer, U.3    Fried, M.4    Kullak-Ublick, G.A.5
  • 180
    • 9944247695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinate transcriptional regulation of bile acid homeostasis and drug metabolism
    • J.J. Eloranta, and G.A. Kullak-Ublick Coordinate transcriptional regulation of bile acid homeostasis and drug metabolism Arch Biochem Biophys 433 2005 397 412
    • (2005) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.433 , pp. 397-412
    • Eloranta, J.J.1    Kullak-Ublick, G.A.2
  • 181
    • 29444434655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human Na+-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide gene is activated by glucocorticoid receptor and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1alpha, and suppressed by bile acids via a small heterodimer partner-dependent mechanism
    • J.J. Eloranta, D. Jung, and G.A. Kullak-Ublick The human Na+-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide gene is activated by glucocorticoid receptor and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1alpha, and suppressed by bile acids via a small heterodimer partner-dependent mechanism Mol Endocrinol 20 2006 65 79
    • (2006) Mol Endocrinol , vol.20 , pp. 65-79
    • Eloranta, J.J.1    Jung, D.2    Kullak-Ublick, G.A.3
  • 182
    • 38849104576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of ursodeoxycholic acid and glucocorticoids upregulates the AE2 alternate promoter in human liver cells
    • F. Arenas, I. Hervias, M. Uriz, R. Joplin, J. Prieto, and J.F. Medina Combination of ursodeoxycholic acid and glucocorticoids upregulates the AE2 alternate promoter in human liver cells J Clin Invest 118 2008 695 709
    • (2008) J Clin Invest , vol.118 , pp. 695-709
    • Arenas, F.1    Hervias, I.2    Uriz, M.3    Joplin, R.4    Prieto, J.5    Medina, J.F.6
  • 183
    • 0032873241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral budesonide and ursodeoxycholic acid for treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis: Results of a prospective double-blind trial
    • M. Leuschner, K.P. Maier, J. Schlichting, S. Strahl, G. Herrmann, H.H. Dahm, and et al. Oral budesonide and ursodeoxycholic acid for treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis: results of a prospective double-blind trial Gastroenterology 117 1999 918 925
    • (1999) Gastroenterology , vol.117 , pp. 918-925
    • Leuschner, M.1    Maier, K.P.2    Schlichting, J.3    Strahl, S.4    Herrmann, G.5    Dahm, H.H.6
  • 184
    • 16244417776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide combined with UDCA to improve liver histology in primary biliary cirrhosis: A three-year randomized trial
    • H. Rautiainen, P. Karkkainen, A.L. Karvonen, H. Nurmi, P. Pikkarainen, H. Nuutinen, and et al. Budesonide combined with UDCA to improve liver histology in primary biliary cirrhosis: a three-year randomized trial Hepatology 41 2005 747 752
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.41 , pp. 747-752
    • Rautiainen, H.1    Karkkainen, P.2    Karvonen, A.L.3    Nurmi, H.4    Pikkarainen, P.5    Nuutinen, H.6
  • 185
    • 0033966156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral budesonide in the treatment of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis with a suboptimal response to ursodeoxycholic acid
    • P. Angulo, R.A. Jorgensen, J.C. Keach, E.R. Dickson, C. Smith, and K.D. Lindor Oral budesonide in the treatment of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis with a suboptimal response to ursodeoxycholic acid Hepatology 31 2000 318 323
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.31 , pp. 318-323
    • Angulo, P.1    Jorgensen, R.A.2    Keach, J.C.3    Dickson, E.R.4    Smith, C.5    Lindor, K.D.6
  • 186
    • 77953961681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triple therapy with ursodeoxycholic acid, budesonide and mycophenolate mofetil in patients with features of severe primary biliary cirrhosis not responding to ursodeoxycholic acid alone
    • N. Rabahi, Y. Chretien, F. Gaouar, D. Wendum, L. Serfaty, O. Chazouilleres, and et al. Triple therapy with ursodeoxycholic acid, budesonide and mycophenolate mofetil in patients with features of severe primary biliary cirrhosis not responding to ursodeoxycholic acid alone Gastroenterol Clin Biol 34 2010 283 287
    • (2010) Gastroenterol Clin Biol , vol.34 , pp. 283-287
    • Rabahi, N.1    Chretien, Y.2    Gaouar, F.3    Wendum, D.4    Serfaty, L.5    Chazouilleres, O.6
  • 187
    • 0038121959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic action of budesonide in early- and late-stage primary biliary cirrhosis
    • W. Hempfling, F. Grunhage, K. Dilger, C. Reichel, U. Beuers, and T. Sauerbruch Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic action of budesonide in early- and late-stage primary biliary cirrhosis Hepatology 38 2003 196 202
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.38 , pp. 196-202
    • Hempfling, W.1    Grunhage, F.2    Dilger, K.3    Reichel, C.4    Beuers, U.5    Sauerbruch, T.6
  • 188
    • 50249179101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin effects on the immune system: Vitamins A and D take centre stage
    • J.R. Mora, M. Iwata, and U.H. von Andrian Vitamin effects on the immune system: vitamins A and D take centre stage Nat Rev Immunol 8 2008 685 698
    • (2008) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.8 , pp. 685-698
    • Mora, J.R.1    Iwata, M.2    Von Andrian, U.H.3
  • 189
    • 62949244071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bile salts control the antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin through nuclear receptors in the human biliary epithelium
    • E. D'Aldebert, M.J. Biyeyeme Bi Mve, M. Mergey, D. Wendum, D. Firrincieli, A. Coilly, and et al. Bile salts control the antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin through nuclear receptors in the human biliary epithelium Gastroenterology 136 2009 1435 1443
    • (2009) Gastroenterology , vol.136 , pp. 1435-1443
    • D'Aldebert, E.1    Biyeyeme Bi Mve, M.J.2    Mergey, M.3    Wendum, D.4    Firrincieli, D.5    Coilly, A.6
  • 190
    • 84894765975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal CYP3A4 protects against lithocholic acid-induced hepatotoxicity in intestine-specific VDR-deficient mice
    • J. Cheng, Z.Z. Fang, J.H. Kim, K.W. Krausz, N. Tanaka, J.Y. Chiang, and et al. Intestinal CYP3A4 protects against lithocholic acid-induced hepatotoxicity in intestine-specific VDR-deficient mice J Lipid Res 55 2014 455 465
    • (2014) J Lipid Res , vol.55 , pp. 455-465
    • Cheng, J.1    Fang, Z.Z.2    Kim, J.H.3    Krausz, K.W.4    Tanaka, N.5    Chiang, J.Y.6
  • 192
    • 80655127773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D inhibits proliferation and profibrotic marker expression in hepatic stellate cells and decreases thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis in rats
    • S. Abramovitch, L. Dahan-Bachar, E. Sharvit, Y. Weisman, A. Ben Tov, E. Brazowski, and S. Reif Vitamin D inhibits proliferation and profibrotic marker expression in hepatic stellate cells and decreases thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis in rats Gut 60 2011 1728 1737
    • (2011) Gut , vol.60 , pp. 1728-1737
    • Abramovitch, S.1    Dahan-Bachar, L.2    Sharvit, E.3    Weisman, Y.4    Ben Tov, A.5    Brazowski, E.6    Reif, S.7
  • 194
    • 84876928036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Vitamin D receptor/SMAD genomic circuit gates hepatic fibrotic response
    • N. Ding, R.T. Yu, N. Subramaniam, M.H. Sherman, C. Wilson, R. Rao, and et al. A vitamin D receptor/SMAD genomic circuit gates hepatic fibrotic response Cell 153 2013 601 613
    • (2013) Cell , vol.153 , pp. 601-613
    • Ding, N.1    Yu, R.T.2    Subramaniam, N.3    Sherman, M.H.4    Wilson, C.5    Rao, R.6
  • 195
    • 1242317691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sodium bile salt cotransport family SLC10
    • B. Hagenbuch, and P. Dawson The sodium bile salt cotransport family SLC10 Pflugers Arch 447 2004 566 570
    • (2004) Pflugers Arch , vol.447 , pp. 566-570
    • Hagenbuch, B.1    Dawson, P.2
  • 198
    • 84861682490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TGR5 potentiates GLP-1 secretion in response to anionic exchange resins
    • T. Harach, T.W. Pols, M. Nomura, A. Maida, M. Watanabe, J. Auwerx, and et al. TGR5 potentiates GLP-1 secretion in response to anionic exchange resins Sci Rep 2 2012 430
    • (2012) Sci Rep , vol.2 , pp. 430
    • Harach, T.1    Pols, T.W.2    Nomura, M.3    Maida, A.4    Watanabe, M.5    Auwerx, J.6
  • 200
    • 84867713233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary sclerosing cholangitis: New approaches to diagnosis, surveillance and treatment
    • M. Trauner, E. Halilbasic, A. Baghdasaryan, T. Moustafa, E. Krones, P. Fickert, and et al. Primary sclerosing cholangitis: new approaches to diagnosis, surveillance and treatment Dig Dis 30 2012 39 47
    • (2012) Dig Dis , vol.30 , pp. 39-47
    • Trauner, M.1    Halilbasic, E.2    Baghdasaryan, A.3    Moustafa, T.4    Krones, E.5    Fickert, P.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.