메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 54, Issue 9, 2014, Pages 2483-2499

Modeling, molecular dynamics simulation, and mutation validation for structure of cannabinoid receptor 2 based on known crystal structures of GPCRs

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BINDING ENERGY; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; CRYSTALS; METAL IONS; SODIUM; WELL TESTING;

EID: 84916613779     PISSN: 15499596     EISSN: 1549960X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ci5002718     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (88)

References (78)
  • 3
    • 42349116262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid receptors: Where they are and what they do
    • Mackie, K. Cannabinoid receptors: where they are and what they do. J. Neuroendocrinol. 2008, 20, 10-14.
    • (2008) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.20 , pp. 10-14
    • Mackie, K.1
  • 4
    • 0025325535 scopus 로고
    • Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA
    • Matsuda, L. A.; Lolait, S. J.; Brownstein, M. J.; Young, A. C.; Bonner, T. I. Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA. Nature 1990, 346, 561-564.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 561-564
    • Matsuda, L.A.1    Lolait, S.J.2    Brownstein, M.J.3    Young, A.C.4    Bonner, T.I.5
  • 5
    • 0025878961 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of a human cannabinoid receptor which is also expressed in testis
    • Gerard, C. M.; Mollereau, C.; Vassart, G.; Parmentier, M. Molecular cloning of a human cannabinoid receptor which is also expressed in testis. Biochem. J. 1991, 279, 129-134.
    • (1991) Biochem. J. , vol.279 , pp. 129-134
    • Gerard, C.M.1    Mollereau, C.2    Vassart, G.3    Parmentier, M.4
  • 6
    • 65449146377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging strategies for exploiting cannabinoid receptor agonists as medicines
    • Pertwee, R. G. Emerging strategies for exploiting cannabinoid receptor agonists as medicines. Br. J. Pharmacol. 2009, 156, 397-411.
    • (2009) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.156 , pp. 397-411
    • Pertwee, R.G.1
  • 7
    • 84906926395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonism of cannabinoid receptor 2 pathway suppresses IL-6-induced immunoglobulin IgM secretion
    • Feng, R.; Milcarek, C. A.; Xie, X.-Q. Antagonism of cannabinoid receptor 2 pathway suppresses IL-6-induced immunoglobulin IgM secretion. BMC Pharmacol. Toxicol. 2014, 15, 30.
    • (2014) BMC Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.15 , pp. 30
    • Feng, R.1    Milcarek, C.A.2    Xie, X.-Q.3
  • 8
    • 63049105150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging role of the cannabinoid receptor CB2 in immune regulation: Therapeutic prospects for neuroinflammation
    • Cabral, G. A.; Griffin-Thomas, L. Emerging role of the cannabinoid receptor CB2 in immune regulation: therapeutic prospects for neuroinflammation. Expert Rev. Mol. Med. 2009, 11, e3.
    • (2009) Expert Rev. Mol. Med. , vol.11 , pp. e3
    • Cabral, G.A.1    Griffin-Thomas, L.2
  • 9
    • 38349119715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid CB2 receptors: A therapeutic target for the treatment of inflammatory and neuropathic pain
    • Guindon, J.; Hohmann, A. Cannabinoid CB2 receptors: a therapeutic target for the treatment of inflammatory and neuropathic pain. Br. J. Pharmacol. 2008, 153, 319-334.
    • (2008) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.153 , pp. 319-334
    • Guindon, J.1    Hohmann, A.2
  • 11
    • 62749123023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid type 2 receptor as a target for chronic - Pain
    • Beltramo, M. Cannabinoid type 2 receptor as a target for chronic - pain. Mini-Rev. Med. Chem. 2009, 9, 11-25.
    • (2009) Mini-Rev. Med. Chem. , vol.9 , pp. 11-25
    • Beltramo, M.1
  • 14
    • 27144522592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agonist-directed trafficking of response by endocannabinoids acting at CB2 receptors
    • Shoemaker, J. L.; Ruckle, M. B.; Mayeux, P. R.; Prather, P. L. Agonist-directed trafficking of response by endocannabinoids acting at CB2 receptors. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 2005, 315, 828-838.
    • (2005) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.315 , pp. 828-838
    • Shoemaker, J.L.1    Ruckle, M.B.2    Mayeux, P.R.3    Prather, P.L.4
  • 15
    • 0034332637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-Acyl-dopamines: Novel synthetic CB1 cannabinoid-receptor ligands and inhibitors of anandamide inactivation with cannabimimetic activity in vitro and in vivo
    • Bisogno, T.; Melck, D.; Bobrov, M.; Gretskaya, N.; Bezuglov, V.; De Petrocellis, L.; Di Marzo, V. N-Acyl-dopamines: novel synthetic CB1 cannabinoid-receptor ligands and inhibitors of anandamide inactivation with cannabimimetic activity in vitro and in vivo. Biochem. J. 2000, 351, 817-824.
    • (2000) Biochem. J. , vol.351 , pp. 817-824
    • Bisogno, T.1    Melck, D.2    Bobrov, M.3    Gretskaya, N.4    Bezuglov, V.5    De Petrocellis, L.6    Di Marzo, V.7
  • 16
    • 0032860406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The difference between the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors at position 5.46 is crucial for the selectivity of WIN55212-2 for CB2
    • Song, Z.-H.; Slowey, C.-A.; Hurst, D. P.; Reggio, P. H. The difference between the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors at position 5.46 is crucial for the selectivity of WIN55212-2 for CB2. Mol. Pharmacol. 1999, 56, 834-840.
    • (1999) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.56 , pp. 834-840
    • Song, Z.-H.1    Slowey, C.-A.2    Hurst, D.P.3    Reggio, P.H.4
  • 17
    • 0029078977 scopus 로고
    • Construction of a 3D model of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor: Determination of helix ends and helix orientation
    • Bramblett, R.; Panu, A. M.; Ballesteros, J. A.; Reggio, P. H. Construction of a 3D model of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor: determination of helix ends and helix orientation. Life Sci. 1995, 56, 1971-1982.
    • (1995) Life Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 1971-1982
    • Bramblett, R.1    Panu, A.M.2    Ballesteros, J.A.3    Reggio, P.H.4
  • 20
    • 0032500697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1 crystal from bovine rhodopsin
    • Krebs, A.; Villa, C.; Edwards, P. C.; Schertler, G. F. Characterisation of an improved two-dimensional p22121 crystal from bovine rhodopsin. J. Mol. Biol. 1998, 282, 991-1003.
    • (1998) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.282 , pp. 991-1003
    • Krebs, A.1    Villa, C.2    Edwards, P.C.3    Schertler, G.F.4
  • 21
    • 0141704146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3D structural model of the G-protein-coupled cannabinoid CB2 receptor
    • Xie, X. Q.; Chen, J. Z.; Billings, E. M. 3D structural model of the G-protein-coupled cannabinoid CB2 receptor. Proteins: Struct., Funct., Bioinf. 2003, 53, 307-319.
    • (2003) Proteins: Struct., Funct., Bioinf. , vol.53 , pp. 307-319
    • Xie, X.Q.1    Chen, J.Z.2    Billings, E.M.3
  • 22
    • 0035800850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the β2-adrenergic receptor involves disruption of an ionic lock between the cytoplasmic ends of transmembrane segments 3 and 6
    • Ballesteros, J. A.; Jensen, A. D.; Liapakis, G.; Rasmussen, S. G.; Shi, L.; Gether, U.; Javitch, J. A. Activation of the β2-adrenergic receptor involves disruption of an ionic lock between the cytoplasmic ends of transmembrane segments 3 and 6. J. Biol. Chem. 2001, 276, 29171-29177.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 29171-29177
    • Ballesteros, J.A.1    Jensen, A.D.2    Liapakis, G.3    Rasmussen, S.G.4    Shi, L.5    Gether, U.6    Javitch, J.A.7
  • 24
    • 30444443786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel 4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide derivatives as new CB2 cannabinoid receptors agonists: Synthesis, pharmacological properties and molecular modeling
    • Stern, E.; Muccioli, G. G.; Millet, R.; Goossens, J.-F.; Farce, A.; Chavatte, P.; Poupaert, J. H.; Lambert, D. M.; Depreux, P.; Hénichart, J.-P. Novel 4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide derivatives as new CB2 cannabinoid receptors agonists: synthesis, pharmacological properties and molecular modeling. J. Med. Chem. 2006, 49, 70-79.
    • (2006) J. Med. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 70-79
    • Stern, E.1    Muccioli, G.G.2    Millet, R.3    Goossens, J.-F.4    Farce, A.5    Chavatte, P.6    Poupaert, J.H.7    Lambert, D.M.8    Depreux, P.9    Hénichart, J.-P.10
  • 25
    • 33744916587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alkylamides from Echinacea are a new class of cannabinomimetics cannabinoid type 2 receptordependent and-independent immunomodulatory effects
    • Raduner, S.; Majewska, A.; Chen, J.-Z.; Xie, X.-Q.; Hamon, J.; Faller, B.; Altmann, K.-H.; Gertsch, J. Alkylamides from Echinacea are a new class of cannabinomimetics cannabinoid type 2 receptordependent and-independent immunomodulatory effects. J. Biol. Chem. 2006, 281, 14192-14206.
    • (2006) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.281 , pp. 14192-14206
    • Raduner, S.1    Majewska, A.2    Chen, J.-Z.3    Xie, X.-Q.4    Hamon, J.5    Faller, B.6    Altmann, K.-H.7    Gertsch, J.8
  • 26
    • 84870047476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead discovery, chemistry optimization, and biological evaluation studies of novel biamide derivatives as CB2 receptor inverse agonists and osteoclast inhibitors
    • Yang, P.; Myint, K.-Z.; Tong, Q.; Feng, R.; Cao, H.; Almehizia, A. A.; Alqarni, M. H.; Wang, L.; Bartlow, P.; Gao, Y. Lead discovery, chemistry optimization, and biological evaluation studies of novel biamide derivatives as CB2 receptor inverse agonists and osteoclast inhibitors. J. Med. Chem. 2012, 55, 9973-9987.
    • (2012) J. Med. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 9973-9987
    • Yang, P.1    Myint, K.-Z.2    Tong, Q.3    Feng, R.4    Cao, H.5    Almehizia, A.A.6    Alqarni, M.H.7    Wang, L.8    Bartlow, P.9    Gao, Y.10
  • 28
    • 84872562613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in methods to characterize ligand-induced ionic lock and rotamer toggle molecular switch in G protein-coupled receptors
    • Xie, X.-Q.; Chowdhury, A. Advances in methods to characterize ligand-induced ionic lock and rotamer toggle molecular switch in G protein-coupled receptors. Method. Enzymol. 2012, 520, 153-174.
    • (2012) Method. Enzymol. , vol.520 , pp. 153-174
    • Xie, X.-Q.1    Chowdhury, A.2
  • 33
    • 79959564813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agonist-bound adenosine A2A receptor structures reveal common features of GPCR activation
    • Lebon, G.; Warne, T.; Edwards, P. C.; Bennett, K.; Langmead, C. J.; Leslie, A. G.; Tate, C. G. Agonist-bound adenosine A2A receptor structures reveal common features of GPCR activation. Nature 2011, 474, 521-525.
    • (2011) Nature , vol.474 , pp. 521-525
    • Lebon, G.1    Warne, T.2    Edwards, P.C.3    Bennett, K.4    Langmead, C.J.5    Leslie, A.G.6    Tate, C.G.7
  • 39
    • 84916639214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tripos International, 1699 South Hanley Rd., St. Louis, Missouri 63144, USA
    • SYBYL-X 1.3; Tripos International, 1699 South Hanley Rd., St. Louis, Missouri 63144, USA. 2010.
    • (2010) SYBYL-X 1.3
  • 41
    • 34547566446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ProSA-web: Interactive web service for the recognition of errors in three-dimensional structures of proteins
    • Wiederstein, M.; Sippl, M. J. ProSA-web: interactive web service for the recognition of errors in three-dimensional structures of proteins. Nucleic Acids Res. 2007, 35, W407-W410.
    • (2007) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.35 , pp. W407-W410
    • Wiederstein, M.1    Sippl, M.J.2
  • 42
    • 0000243829 scopus 로고
    • PROCHECK: A program to check the stereochemical quality of protein structures
    • Laskowski, R. A.; MacArthur, M. W.; Moss, D. S.; Thornton, J. M. PROCHECK: a program to check the stereochemical quality of protein structures. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 1993, 26, 283-291.
    • (1993) J. Appl. Crystallogr. , vol.26 , pp. 283-291
    • Laskowski, R.A.1    Macarthur, M.W.2    Moss, D.S.3    Thornton, J.M.4
  • 44
    • 84875150009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel triaryl sulfonamide derivatives as selective cannabinoid receptor 2 inverse agonists and osteoclast inhibitors: Discovery, optimization, and biological evaluation
    • Yang, P.; Wang, L.; Feng, R.; Almehizia, A. A.; Tong, Q.; Myint, K.-Z.; Ouyang, Q.; Alqarni, M. H.; Wang, L.; Xie, X.-Q. Novel triaryl sulfonamide derivatives as selective cannabinoid receptor 2 inverse agonists and osteoclast inhibitors: discovery, optimization, and biological evaluation. J. Med. Chem. 2013, 56, 2045-2058.
    • (2013) J. Med. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 2045-2058
    • Yang, P.1    Wang, L.2    Feng, R.3    Almehizia, A.A.4    Tong, Q.5    Myint, K.-Z.6    Ouyang, Q.7    Alqarni, M.H.8    Wang, L.9    Xie, X.-Q.10
  • 45
    • 0030255303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scoring noncovalent protein-ligand interactions: A continuous differentiable function tuned to compute binding affinities
    • Jain, A. N. Scoring noncovalent protein-ligand interactions: a continuous differentiable function tuned to compute binding affinities. J. Comput. Aided-Mol. Des. 1996, 10, 427-440.
    • (1996) J. Comput. Aided-Mol. Des. , vol.10 , pp. 427-440
    • Jain, A.N.1
  • 46
    • 34547691007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPCR structure-based virtual screening approach for CB2 antagonist search
    • Chen, J.-Z.; Wang, J.; Xie, X.-Q. GPCR structure-based virtual screening approach for CB2 antagonist search. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 2007, 47, 1626-1637.
    • (2007) J. Chem. Inf. Model. , vol.47 , pp. 1626-1637
    • Chen, J.-Z.1    Wang, J.2    Xie, X.-Q.3
  • 47
    • 0036284090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGA: A versatile program to convert, handle and visualize molecular structure on Windows-based PCs
    • Pedretti, A.; Villa, L.; Vistoli, G. VEGA: a versatile program to convert, handle and visualize molecular structure on Windows-based PCs. J. Mol. Graphics Modell. 2002, 21, 47-49.
    • (2002) J. Mol. Graphics Modell. , vol.21 , pp. 47-49
    • Pedretti, A.1    Villa, L.2    Vistoli, G.3
  • 48
    • 79960258119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved treatment of ligands and coupling effects in empirical calculation and rationalization of pKa values
    • Søndergaard, C. R.; Olsson, M. H.; Rostkowski, M.; Jensen, J. H. Improved treatment of ligands and coupling effects in empirical calculation and rationalization of pKa values. J. Chem. Theory Comput. 2011, 7, 2284-2295.
    • (2011) J. Chem. Theory Comput. , vol.7 , pp. 2284-2295
    • Søndergaard, C.R.1    Olsson, M.H.2    Rostkowski, M.3    Jensen, J.H.4
  • 52
    • 84986512474 scopus 로고
    • CHARMM: A program for macromolecular energy, minimization, and dynamics calculations
    • Brooks, B. R.; Bruccoleri, R. E.; Olafson, B. D. CHARMM: a program for macromolecular energy, minimization, and dynamics calculations. J. Comput. Chem. 1983, 4, 187-217.
    • (1983) J. Comput. Chem. , vol.4 , pp. 187-217
    • Brooks, B.R.1    Bruccoleri, R.E.2    Olafson, B.D.3
  • 55
    • 84916636349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • version 5.01; GraphPad Software Inc.: San Diego, CA, USA
    • Prism, G, version 5.01; GraphPad Software Inc.: San Diego, CA, USA, 2007.
    • (2007) Prism G
  • 57
    • 84866491693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A targeted library screen reveals a new inhibitor scaffold for protein kinase d
    • Tandon, M.; Wang, L.; Xu, Q.; Xie, X.; Wipf, P.; Wang, Q. J. A targeted library screen reveals a new inhibitor scaffold for protein kinase d. PloS One 2012, 7, e44653.
    • (2012) PloS One , vol.7 , pp. e44653
    • Tandon, M.1    Wang, L.2    Xu, Q.3    Xie, X.4    Wipf, P.5    Wang, Q.J.6
  • 59
    • 84884238459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of hydrogen bonding and aromatic stacking to the affinity and efficacy of cannabinoid receptor CB2 antagonist, 5-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-1-[(4-methylphenyl)-methyl]-N-[(1S,2S,4R)-1,3,3-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-1Hpyrazole- 3-carboxamide (SR144528)
    • Kotsikorou, E.; Navas, F., III; Roche, M. J.; Gilliam, A. F.; Thomas, B. F.; Seltzman, H. H.; Kumar, P.; Song, Z.-H.; Hurst, D. P.; Lynch, D. L.; Reggio, P. H. The importance of hydrogen bonding and aromatic stacking to the affinity and efficacy of cannabinoid receptor CB2 antagonist, 5-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-1-[(4-methylphenyl)-methyl]-N-[(1S,2S,4R)-1,3,3-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-1Hpyrazole- 3-carboxamide (SR144528). J. Med. Chem. 2013, 56, 6593-6612.
    • (2013) J. Med. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 6593-6612
    • Kotsikorou, E.1    Navas, F.2    Roche, M.J.3    Gilliam, A.F.4    Thomas, B.F.5    Seltzman, H.H.6    Kumar, P.7    Song, Z.-H.8    Hurst, D.P.9    Lynch, D.L.10    Reggio, P.H.11
  • 61
    • 47349126394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor ligand specificity and the development of CB2-selective agonists
    • Ashton, J. C.; Wright, J. L.; McPartland, J. M.; Tyndall, J. D. Cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor ligand specificity and the development of CB2-selective agonists. Curr. Med. Chem. 2008, 15, 1428-1443.
    • (2008) Curr. Med. Chem. , vol.15 , pp. 1428-1443
    • Ashton, J.C.1    Wright, J.L.2    McPartland, J.M.3    Tyndall, J.D.4
  • 62
    • 18444386531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting the cannabinoid CB2 receptor: Mutations, modeling and development of CB2 selective ligands
    • Raitio, K.; Salo, O.; Nevalainen, T.; Poso, A.; Jarvinen, T. Targeting the cannabinoid CB2 receptor: mutations, modeling and development of CB2 selective ligands. Curr. Med. Chem. 2005, 12, 1217-1237.
    • (2005) Curr. Med. Chem. , vol.12 , pp. 1217-1237
    • Raitio, K.1    Salo, O.2    Nevalainen, T.3    Poso, A.4    Jarvinen, T.5
  • 64
    • 0029965292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural features of the central cannabinoid CB1 receptor involved in the binding of the specific CB1 antagonist SR 141716A
    • Shire, D.; Calandra, B.; Delpech, M.; Dumont, X.; Kaghad, M.; Le Fur, G.; Caput, D.; Ferrara, P. Structural features of the central cannabinoid CB1 receptor involved in the binding of the specific CB1 antagonist SR 141716A. J. Biol. Chem. 1996, 271, 6941-6946.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 6941-6946
    • Shire, D.1    Calandra, B.2    Delpech, M.3    Dumont, X.4    Kaghad, M.5    Le Fur, G.6    Caput, D.7    Ferrara, P.8
  • 65
    • 80051915393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis and computer modeling studies of a GPCR conserved residue W5.43(194) in ligand recognition and signal transduction for CB2 receptor
    • Zhang, Y.; Xie, Z.; Wang, L.; Schreiter, B.; Lazo, J. S.; Gertsch, J.; Xie, X.-Q. Mutagenesis and computer modeling studies of a GPCR conserved residue W5.43(194) in ligand recognition and signal transduction for CB2 receptor. Int. Immunopharmacol. 2011, 11, 1303-1310.
    • (2011) Int. Immunopharmacol. , vol.11 , pp. 1303-1310
    • Zhang, Y.1    Xie, Z.2    Wang, L.3    Schreiter, B.4    Lazo, J.S.5    Gertsch, J.6    Xie, X.-Q.7
  • 66
    • 58849154165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residues accessible in the binding-site crevice of transmembrane helix 6 of the CB2 cannabinoid receptor
    • Nebane, N. M.; Hurst, D. P.; Carrasquer, C. A.; Qiao, Z.; Reggio, P. H.; Song, Z.-H. Residues accessible in the binding-site crevice of transmembrane helix 6 of the CB2 cannabinoid receptor. Biochemistry 2008, 47, 13811-13821.
    • (2008) Biochemistry , vol.47 , pp. 13811-13821
    • Nebane, N.M.1    Hurst, D.P.2    Carrasquer, C.A.3    Qiao, Z.4    Reggio, P.H.5    Song, Z.-H.6
  • 67
    • 80054795187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPCR agonist binding revealed by modeling and crystallography
    • Katritch, V.; Abagyan, R. GPCR agonist binding revealed by modeling and crystallography. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 2011, 32, 637- 643.
    • (2011) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 637-643
    • Katritch, V.1    Abagyan, R.2
  • 69
    • 0036769724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional role of serine residues of transmembrane dopamin VII in signal transduction of CB2 cannabinoid receptor
    • Rhee, M. H. Functional role of serine residues of transmembrane dopamin VII in signal transduction of CB2 cannabinoid receptor. J. Vet. Sci. 2002, 3, 185-191.
    • (2002) J. Vet. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 185-191
    • Rhee, M.H.1
  • 70
    • 38349184206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting the cannabinoid CB2 receptor: Modelling and structural determinants of CB2 selective ligands
    • Poso, A.; Huffman, J. Targeting the cannabinoid CB2 receptor: modelling and structural determinants of CB2 selective ligands. Br. J. Pharmacol. 2008, 153, 335-346.
    • (2008) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.153 , pp. 335-346
    • Poso, A.1    Huffman, J.2
  • 71
    • 34347352212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation studies of Ser7.39 and Ser2.60 in the human CB1 cannabinoid receptor: Evidence for a serine-induced bend in CB1 transmembrane helix 7
    • Kapur, A.; Hurst, D. P.; Fleischer, D.; Whitnell, R.; Thakur, G. A.; Makriyannis, A.; Reggio, P. H.; Abood, M. E. Mutation studies of Ser7.39 and Ser2.60 in the human CB1 cannabinoid receptor: evidence for a serine-induced bend in CB1 transmembrane helix 7. Mol. Pharmacol. 2007, 71, 1512-1524.
    • (2007) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.71 , pp. 1512-1524
    • Kapur, A.1    Hurst, D.P.2    Fleischer, D.3    Whitnell, R.4    Thakur, G.A.5    Makriyannis, A.6    Reggio, P.H.7    Abood, M.E.8
  • 74
    • 0023214801 scopus 로고
    • Interactions of amiloride with alpha-and beta-adrenergic receptors: Amiloride reveals an allosteric site on alpha 2-adrenergic receptors
    • Howard, M. J.; Hughes, R. J.; Motulsky, H. J.; Mullen, M. D.; Insel, P. A. Interactions of amiloride with alpha-and beta-adrenergic receptors: amiloride reveals an allosteric site on alpha 2-adrenergic receptors. Mol. Pharmacol. 1987, 32, 53-58.
    • (1987) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.32 , pp. 53-58
    • Howard, M.J.1    Hughes, R.J.2    Motulsky, H.J.3    Mullen, M.D.4    Insel, P.A.5
  • 75
    • 70350376735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atypical responsiveness of the orphan receptor GPR55 to cannabinoid ligands
    • Kapur, A.; Zhao, P.; Sharir, H.; Bai, Y.; Caron, M. G.; Barak, L. S.; Abood, M. E. Atypical responsiveness of the orphan receptor GPR55 to cannabinoid ligands. J. Biol. Chem. 2009, 284, 29817- 29827.
    • (2009) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.284 , pp. 29817-29827
    • Kapur, A.1    Zhao, P.2    Sharir, H.3    Bai, Y.4    Caron, M.G.5    Barak, L.S.6    Abood, M.E.7
  • 76
    • 84862027158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the interactions between β2 adrenergic receptor and Gs protein by molecular dynamics simulations
    • Feng, Z.; Hou, T.; Li, Y. Studies on the interactions between β2 adrenergic receptor and Gs protein by molecular dynamics simulations. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 2012, 52, 1005-1014.
    • (2012) J. Chem. Inf. Model. , vol.52 , pp. 1005-1014
    • Feng, Z.1    Hou, T.2    Li, Y.3
  • 78
    • 84878906754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand-dependent activation and deactivation of the human adenosine A2A receptor
    • Li, J.; Jonsson, A. L.; Beuming, T.; Shelley, J. C.; Voth, G. A. Ligand-dependent activation and deactivation of the human adenosine A2A receptor. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 8749-8759.
    • (2013) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.135 , pp. 8749-8759
    • Li, J.1    Jonsson, A.L.2    Beuming, T.3    Shelley, J.C.4    Voth, G.A.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.