메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 253, Issue , 2016, Pages 247-257

Endothelial cell metabolism: A novel player in atherosclerosis? Basic principles and therapeutic opportunities

Author keywords

Angiogenesis; Atherosclerosis; Endothelial cell; Endothelial cell metabolism; Glycolysis

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID; ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; FATTY ACID; LIPOPROTEIN; MEVALONIC ACID; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; SPHINGOLIPID; UBIDECARENONE;

EID: 84992070913     PISSN: 00219150     EISSN: 18791484     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.08.011     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (70)

References (152)
  • 1
    • 84950104119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics-2016 update: a report from the american heart association
    • [1] Mozaffarian, D., Benjamin, E.J., Go, A.S., et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics-2016 update: a report from the american heart association. Circulation 133 (2016), e38–e360.
    • (2016) Circulation , vol.133 , pp. e38-e360
    • Mozaffarian, D.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Go, A.S.3
  • 2
    • 84959056021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial cell dysfunction and the pathobiology of atherosclerosis
    • [2] Gimbrone, M.A. Jr., Garcia-Cardena, G., Endothelial cell dysfunction and the pathobiology of atherosclerosis. Circ. Res. 118 (2016), 620–636.
    • (2016) Circ. Res. , vol.118 , pp. 620-636
    • Gimbrone, M.A.1    Garcia-Cardena, G.2
  • 3
    • 84959062601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerosis: successes, surprises, and future challenges
    • [3] Libby, P., Bornfeldt, K.E., Tall, A.R., Atherosclerosis: successes, surprises, and future challenges. Circ. Res. 118 (2016), 531–534.
    • (2016) Circ. Res. , vol.118 , pp. 531-534
    • Libby, P.1    Bornfeldt, K.E.2    Tall, A.R.3
  • 4
    • 84887456534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of endothelial cell metabolism in vessel sprouting
    • [4] De Bock, K., Georgiadou, M., Carmeliet, P., Role of endothelial cell metabolism in vessel sprouting. Cell metab. 18 (2013), 634–647.
    • (2013) Cell metab. , vol.18 , pp. 634-647
    • De Bock, K.1    Georgiadou, M.2    Carmeliet, P.3
  • 5
    • 79959281722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A local glucose-and oxygen concentration-based insulin secretion model for pancreatic islets
    • [5] Buchwald, P., A local glucose-and oxygen concentration-based insulin secretion model for pancreatic islets. Theor. Biol. Med. Model, 8, 2011, 20.
    • (2011) Theor. Biol. Med. Model , vol.8 , pp. 20
    • Buchwald, P.1
  • 6
    • 80053922625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic flux and the regulation of mammalian cell growth
    • [6] Locasale, J.W., Cantley, L.C., Metabolic flux and the regulation of mammalian cell growth. Cell metab. 14 (2011), 443–451.
    • (2011) Cell metab. , vol.14 , pp. 443-451
    • Locasale, J.W.1    Cantley, L.C.2
  • 7
    • 66249108601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the Warburg effect: the metabolic requirements of cell proliferation
    • [7] Vander Heiden, M.G., Cantley, L.C., Thompson, C.B., Understanding the Warburg effect: the metabolic requirements of cell proliferation. Science 324 (2009), 1029–1033.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 1029-1033
    • Vander Heiden, M.G.1    Cantley, L.C.2    Thompson, C.B.3
  • 8
    • 0025634463 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of exogenous substrates by coronary endothelial cells in culture
    • [8] Krutzfeldt, A., Spahr, R., Mertens, S., et al. Metabolism of exogenous substrates by coronary endothelial cells in culture. J. Mol. Cell Cardiol. 22 (1990), 1393–1404.
    • (1990) J. Mol. Cell Cardiol. , vol.22 , pp. 1393-1404
    • Krutzfeldt, A.1    Spahr, R.2    Mertens, S.3
  • 9
    • 84881119066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of PFKFB3-driven glycolysis in vessel sprouting
    • [9] De Bock, K., Georgiadou, M., Schoors, S., et al. Role of PFKFB3-driven glycolysis in vessel sprouting. Cell 154 (2013), 651–663.
    • (2013) Cell , vol.154 , pp. 651-663
    • De Bock, K.1    Georgiadou, M.2    Schoors, S.3
  • 10
    • 84891841003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial and transient reduction of glycolysis by PFKFB3 blockade reduces pathological angiogenesis
    • [10] Schoors, S., De Bock, K., Cantelmo, A.R., et al. Partial and transient reduction of glycolysis by PFKFB3 blockade reduces pathological angiogenesis. Cell metab. 19 (2014), 37–48.
    • (2014) Cell metab. , vol.19 , pp. 37-48
    • Schoors, S.1    De Bock, K.2    Cantelmo, A.R.3
  • 11
    • 70450253343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in human endothelial cell energy metabolic capacities during in vitro cultivation. The role of “aerobic glycolysis” and proliferation
    • [11] Peters, K., Kamp, G., Berz, A., et al. Changes in human endothelial cell energy metabolic capacities during in vitro cultivation. The role of “aerobic glycolysis” and proliferation. Cell. Physiol. Biochem. Int. J. Exp. Cell. Physiol., Biochem. Pharmacol. 24 (2009), 483–492.
    • (2009) Cell. Physiol. Biochem. Int. J. Exp. Cell. Physiol., Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.24 , pp. 483-492
    • Peters, K.1    Kamp, G.2    Berz, A.3
  • 12
    • 0020563692 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic properties of freshly isolated bovine endothelial cells
    • [12] Dobrina, A., Rossi, F., Metabolic properties of freshly isolated bovine endothelial cells. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 762 (1983), 295–301.
    • (1983) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.762 , pp. 295-301
    • Dobrina, A.1    Rossi, F.2
  • 13
    • 33644874204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hexosamine signaling pathway: deciphering the “O-GlcNAc code”
    • [13] Love, D.C., Hanover, J.A., The hexosamine signaling pathway: deciphering the “O-GlcNAc code”. Sci. STKE, re13, 2005.
    • (2005) Sci. STKE , vol.re13
    • Love, D.C.1    Hanover, J.A.2
  • 14
    • 84872379362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic shear stress characteristic of atherosclerosis-resistant regions promotes glycocalyx formation in cultured endothelial cells
    • [14] Koo, A., Dewey, C.F. Jr., Garcia-Cardena, G., Hemodynamic shear stress characteristic of atherosclerosis-resistant regions promotes glycocalyx formation in cultured endothelial cells. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 304 (2013), C137–C146.
    • (2013) Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. , vol.304 , pp. C137-C146
    • Koo, A.1    Dewey, C.F.2    Garcia-Cardena, G.3
  • 15
    • 84904969433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pentose phosphate pathway and cancer
    • [15] Patra, K.C., Hay, N., The pentose phosphate pathway and cancer. Trends Biochem. Sci. 39 (2014), 347–354.
    • (2014) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 347-354
    • Patra, K.C.1    Hay, N.2
  • 16
    • 84881177291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serine, glycine and one-carbon units: cancer metabolism in full circle
    • [16] Locasale, J.W., Serine, glycine and one-carbon units: cancer metabolism in full circle. Nat. Rev. Cancer 13 (2013), 572–583.
    • (2013) Nat. Rev. Cancer , vol.13 , pp. 572-583
    • Locasale, J.W.1
  • 17
    • 0034704167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High glucose inhibits glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase via cAMP in aortic endothelial cells
    • [17] Zhang, Z., Apse, K., Pang, J., et al. High glucose inhibits glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase via cAMP in aortic endothelial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 275 (2000), 40042–40047.
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 40042-40047
    • Zhang, Z.1    Apse, K.2    Pang, J.3
  • 18
    • 0037795745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The oxidative pentose phosphate pathway: structure and organisation
    • [18] Kruger, N.J., von Schaewen, A., The oxidative pentose phosphate pathway: structure and organisation. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 6 (2003), 236–246.
    • (2003) Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 236-246
    • Kruger, N.J.1    von Schaewen, A.2
  • 19
    • 84927563455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid carbon is essential for dNTP synthesis in endothelial cells
    • [19] Schoors, S., Bruning, U., Missiaen, R., et al. Fatty acid carbon is essential for dNTP synthesis in endothelial cells. Nature 520 (2015), 192–197.
    • (2015) Nature , vol.520 , pp. 192-197
    • Schoors, S.1    Bruning, U.2    Missiaen, R.3
  • 20
    • 84905965749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatty acid-binding protein 4, a point of convergence for angiogenic and metabolic signaling pathways in endothelial cells
    • [20] Harjes, U., Bridges, E., McIntyre, A., et al. Fatty acid-binding protein 4, a point of convergence for angiogenic and metabolic signaling pathways in endothelial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 289 (2014), 23168–23176.
    • (2014) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.289 , pp. 23168-23176
    • Harjes, U.1    Bridges, E.2    McIntyre, A.3
  • 21
    • 78951483920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • De novo lipogenesis maintains vascular homeostasis through endothelial nitric-oxide synthase (eNOS) palmitoylation
    • [21] Wei, X., Schneider, J.G., Shenouda, S.M., et al. De novo lipogenesis maintains vascular homeostasis through endothelial nitric-oxide synthase (eNOS) palmitoylation. J. Biol. Chem. 286 (2011), 2933–2945.
    • (2011) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.286 , pp. 2933-2945
    • Wei, X.1    Schneider, J.G.2    Shenouda, S.M.3
  • 22
    • 0033567065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic function of nitric oxide synthases
    • [22] Andrew, P.J., Mayer, B., Enzymatic function of nitric oxide synthases. Cardiovasc Res. 43 (1999), 521–531.
    • (1999) Cardiovasc Res. , vol.43 , pp. 521-531
    • Andrew, P.J.1    Mayer, B.2
  • 23
    • 2942733214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis
    • [23] Davignon, J., Ganz, P., Role of endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis. Circulation 109 (2004), 27–32.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 27-32
    • Davignon, J.1    Ganz, P.2
  • 24
    • 84866118438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-NAME in the cardiovascular system – nitric oxide synthase activator?
    • [24] Kopincova, J., Puzserova, A., Bernatova, I., L-NAME in the cardiovascular system – nitric oxide synthase activator?. Pharmacol. Rep. 64 (2012), 511–520.
    • (2012) Pharmacol. Rep. , vol.64 , pp. 511-520
    • Kopincova, J.1    Puzserova, A.2    Bernatova, I.3
  • 25
    • 75149148563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Q's next: the diverse functions of glutamine in metabolism, cell biology and cancer
    • [25] DeBerardinis, R.J., Cheng, T., Q's next: the diverse functions of glutamine in metabolism, cell biology and cancer. Oncogene 29 (2010), 313–324.
    • (2010) Oncogene , vol.29 , pp. 313-324
    • DeBerardinis, R.J.1    Cheng, T.2
  • 26
    • 84955112522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOXO1 couples metabolic activity and growth state in the vascular endothelium
    • [26] Wilhelm, K., Happel, K., Eelen, G., et al. FOXO1 couples metabolic activity and growth state in the vascular endothelium. Nature 529 (2016), 216–220.
    • (2016) Nature , vol.529 , pp. 216-220
    • Wilhelm, K.1    Happel, K.2    Eelen, G.3
  • 27
    • 0037046214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of increased vascular superoxide production in human diabetes mellitus: role of NAD(P)H oxidase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase
    • [27] Guzik, T.J., Mussa, S., Gastaldi, D., et al. Mechanisms of increased vascular superoxide production in human diabetes mellitus: role of NAD(P)H oxidase and endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Circulation 105 (2002), 1656–1662.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 1656-1662
    • Guzik, T.J.1    Mussa, S.2    Gastaldi, D.3
  • 28
    • 84957620524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial function does not improve with high-intensity continuous exercise training in SHR: implications of eNOS uncoupling
    • [28] Battault, S., Singh, F., Gayrard, S., et al. Endothelial function does not improve with high-intensity continuous exercise training in SHR: implications of eNOS uncoupling. Hypertens. Res. Off. J. Jpn. Soc. Hypertens. 39 (2016), 70–78.
    • (2016) Hypertens. Res. Off. J. Jpn. Soc. Hypertens. , vol.39 , pp. 70-78
    • Battault, S.1    Singh, F.2    Gayrard, S.3
  • 29
    • 84901638616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetrahydrobiopterin in cardiovascular health and disease
    • [29] Bendall, J.K., Douglas, G., McNeill, E., et al. Tetrahydrobiopterin in cardiovascular health and disease. Antioxid. Redox Signal 20 (2014), 3040–3077.
    • (2014) Antioxid. Redox Signal , vol.20 , pp. 3040-3077
    • Bendall, J.K.1    Douglas, G.2    McNeill, E.3
  • 30
    • 10744220595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A possible target of antioxidative therapy for diabetic vascular complications-vascular NAD(P)H oxidase
    • [30] Inoguchi, T., Tsubouchi, H., Etoh, T., et al. A possible target of antioxidative therapy for diabetic vascular complications-vascular NAD(P)H oxidase. Curr. Med. Chem. 10 (2003), 1759–1764.
    • (2003) Curr. Med. Chem. , vol.10 , pp. 1759-1764
    • Inoguchi, T.1    Tsubouchi, H.2    Etoh, T.3
  • 31
    • 33846794822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NOX family of ROS-generating NADPH oxidases: physiology and pathophysiology
    • [31] Bedard, K., Krause, K.H., The NOX family of ROS-generating NADPH oxidases: physiology and pathophysiology. Physiol. Rev. 87 (2007), 245–313.
    • (2007) Physiol. Rev. , vol.87 , pp. 245-313
    • Bedard, K.1    Krause, K.H.2
  • 32
    • 33646525680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular NADPH oxidases as drug targets for novel antioxidant strategies
    • [32] Guzik, T.J., Harrison, D.G., Vascular NADPH oxidases as drug targets for novel antioxidant strategies. Drug Discov. Today 11 (2006), 524–533.
    • (2006) Drug Discov. Today , vol.11 , pp. 524-533
    • Guzik, T.J.1    Harrison, D.G.2
  • 33
    • 84948149751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADMA and arginine derivatives in relation to non-invasive vascular function in the general population
    • [33] Baum, C., Johannsen, S.S., Zeller, T., et al. ADMA and arginine derivatives in relation to non-invasive vascular function in the general population. Atherosclerosis 244 (2016), 149–156.
    • (2016) Atherosclerosis , vol.244 , pp. 149-156
    • Baum, C.1    Johannsen, S.S.2    Zeller, T.3
  • 35
    • 0032474451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term L-arginine supplementation improves small-vessel coronary endothelial function in humans
    • [35] Lerman, A., Burnett, J.C. Jr., Higano, S.T., et al. Long-term L-arginine supplementation improves small-vessel coronary endothelial function in humans. Circulation 97 (1998), 2123–2128.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 2123-2128
    • Lerman, A.1    Burnett, J.C.2    Higano, S.T.3
  • 36
    • 0242322346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA): a novel risk factor for endothelial dysfunction: its role in hypercholesterolemia
    • [36] Boger, R.H., Bode-Boger, S.M., Szuba, A., et al. Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA): a novel risk factor for endothelial dysfunction: its role in hypercholesterolemia. Circulation 98 (1998), 1842–1847.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 1842-1847
    • Boger, R.H.1    Bode-Boger, S.M.2    Szuba, A.3
  • 37
    • 0342369520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric dimethylarginine increases mononuclear cell adhesiveness in hypercholesterolemic humans
    • [37] Chan, J.R., Boger, R.H., Bode-Boger, S.M., et al. Asymmetric dimethylarginine increases mononuclear cell adhesiveness in hypercholesterolemic humans. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 20 (2000), 1040–1046.
    • (2000) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.20 , pp. 1040-1046
    • Chan, J.R.1    Boger, R.H.2    Bode-Boger, S.M.3
  • 38
    • 84880573797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased symmetrical dimethylarginine in ischemic acute kidney injury as a causative factor of renal L-arginine deficiency
    • [38] Betz, B., Moller-Ehrlich, K., Kress, T., et al. Increased symmetrical dimethylarginine in ischemic acute kidney injury as a causative factor of renal L-arginine deficiency. Transl. Res. 162 (2013), 67–76.
    • (2013) Transl. Res. , vol.162 , pp. 67-76
    • Betz, B.1    Moller-Ehrlich, K.2    Kress, T.3
  • 39
    • 84908582488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symmetric dimethylarginine alters endothelial nitric oxide activity in glomerular endothelial cells
    • [39] Feliers, D., Lee, D.Y., Gorin, Y., et al. Symmetric dimethylarginine alters endothelial nitric oxide activity in glomerular endothelial cells. Cell Signal 27 (2015), 1–5.
    • (2015) Cell Signal , vol.27 , pp. 1-5
    • Feliers, D.1    Lee, D.Y.2    Gorin, Y.3
  • 40
    • 84878545505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric and symmetric dimethylarginine and risk of secondary cardiovascular disease events and mortality in patients with stable coronary heart disease: the KAROLA follow-up study
    • [40] Siegerink, B., Maas, R., Vossen, C.Y., et al. Asymmetric and symmetric dimethylarginine and risk of secondary cardiovascular disease events and mortality in patients with stable coronary heart disease: the KAROLA follow-up study. Clin. Res. Cardiol. 102 (2013), 193–202.
    • (2013) Clin. Res. Cardiol. , vol.102 , pp. 193-202
    • Siegerink, B.1    Maas, R.2    Vossen, C.Y.3
  • 41
    • 0036330231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase accelerates atherosclerotic lesion formation in apoE-deficient mice
    • [41] Ozaki, M., Kawashima, S., Yamashita, T., et al. Overexpression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase accelerates atherosclerotic lesion formation in apoE-deficient mice. J. Clin. Invest 110 (2002), 331–340.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Invest , vol.110 , pp. 331-340
    • Ozaki, M.1    Kawashima, S.2    Yamashita, T.3
  • 42
    • 0035814951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial regulation of vasomotion in apoE-deficient mice: implications for interactions between peroxynitrite and tetrahydrobiopterin
    • [42] Laursen, J.B., Somers, M., Kurz, S., et al. Endothelial regulation of vasomotion in apoE-deficient mice: implications for interactions between peroxynitrite and tetrahydrobiopterin. Circulation 103 (2001), 1282–1288.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 1282-1288
    • Laursen, J.B.1    Somers, M.2    Kurz, S.3
  • 43
    • 84905850687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of vitamin supplementation in the prevention of cardiovascular disease events
    • [43] Desai, C.K., Huang, J., Lokhandwala, A., et al. The role of vitamin supplementation in the prevention of cardiovascular disease events. Clin. Cardiol. 37 (2014), 576–581.
    • (2014) Clin. Cardiol. , vol.37 , pp. 576-581
    • Desai, C.K.1    Huang, J.2    Lokhandwala, A.3
  • 44
    • 84873540085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACMG Practice Guideline: lack of evidence for MTHFR polymorphism testing
    • [44] Hickey, S.E., Curry, C.J., Toriello, H.V., ACMG Practice Guideline: lack of evidence for MTHFR polymorphism testing. Genet. Med. 15 (2013), 153–156.
    • (2013) Genet. Med. , vol.15 , pp. 153-156
    • Hickey, S.E.1    Curry, C.J.2    Toriello, H.V.3
  • 45
    • 0037183486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homocysteine, MTHFR 677C–>T polymorphism, and risk of ischemic stroke: results of a meta-analysis
    • [45] Kelly, P.J., Rosand, J., Kistler, J.P., et al. Homocysteine, MTHFR 677C–>T polymorphism, and risk of ischemic stroke: results of a meta-analysis. Neurology 59 (2002), 529–536.
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 529-536
    • Kelly, P.J.1    Rosand, J.2    Kistler, J.P.3
  • 46
    • 0037163849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MTHFR 677C–>T polymorphism and risk of coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis
    • [46] Klerk, M., Verhoef, P., Clarke, R., et al. MTHFR 677C–>T polymorphism and risk of coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis. JAMA 288 (2002), 2023–2031.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2023-2031
    • Klerk, M.1    Verhoef, P.2    Clarke, R.3
  • 48
    • 84906794864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial NADPH oxidases: which NOX to target in vascular disease?
    • [48] Drummond, G.R., Sobey, C.G., Endothelial NADPH oxidases: which NOX to target in vascular disease?. Trends Endocrinol. Metab. 25 (2014), 452–463.
    • (2014) Trends Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.25 , pp. 452-463
    • Drummond, G.R.1    Sobey, C.G.2
  • 49
    • 33847073821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuation of angiotensin II signaling recouples eNOS and inhibits nonendothelial NOX activity in diabetic mice
    • [49] Oak, J.H., Cai, H., Attenuation of angiotensin II signaling recouples eNOS and inhibits nonendothelial NOX activity in diabetic mice. Diabetes 56 (2007), 118–126.
    • (2007) Diabetes , vol.56 , pp. 118-126
    • Oak, J.H.1    Cai, H.2
  • 50
    • 84923766524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated angiopoietin-2-dependent autocrine angiogenesis is regulated by NADPH oxidase 2 (Nox2) in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells
    • [50] Menden, H., Welak, S., Cossette, S., et al. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated angiopoietin-2-dependent autocrine angiogenesis is regulated by NADPH oxidase 2 (Nox2) in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 290 (2015), 5449–5461.
    • (2015) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.290 , pp. 5449-5461
    • Menden, H.1    Welak, S.2    Cossette, S.3
  • 51
    • 84861207869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The HIF1 target gene NOX2 promotes angiogenesis through urotensin-II
    • [51] Diebold, I., Petry, A., Sabrane, K., et al. The HIF1 target gene NOX2 promotes angiogenesis through urotensin-II. J. Cell Sci. 125 (2012), 956–964.
    • (2012) J. Cell Sci. , vol.125 , pp. 956-964
    • Diebold, I.1    Petry, A.2    Sabrane, K.3
  • 52
    • 0033765672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High glucose level and free fatty acid stimulate reactive oxygen species production through protein kinase C–dependent activation of NAD(P)H oxidase in cultured vascular cells
    • [52] Inoguchi, T., Li, P., Umeda, F., et al. High glucose level and free fatty acid stimulate reactive oxygen species production through protein kinase C–dependent activation of NAD(P)H oxidase in cultured vascular cells. Diabetes 49 (2000), 1939–1945.
    • (2000) Diabetes , vol.49 , pp. 1939-1945
    • Inoguchi, T.1    Li, P.2    Umeda, F.3
  • 53
    • 84901845011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperglycaemia promotes human brain microvascular endothelial cell apoptosis via induction of protein kinase C-ssI and prooxidant enzyme NADPH oxidase
    • [53] Shao, B., Bayraktutan, U., Hyperglycaemia promotes human brain microvascular endothelial cell apoptosis via induction of protein kinase C-ssI and prooxidant enzyme NADPH oxidase. Redox Biol. 2 (2014), 694–701.
    • (2014) Redox Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 694-701
    • Shao, B.1    Bayraktutan, U.2
  • 54
    • 0034617071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A gp91phox containing NADPH oxidase selectively expressed in endothelial cells is a major source of oxygen radical generation in the arterial wall
    • [54] Gorlach, A., Brandes, R.P., Nguyen, K., et al. A gp91phox containing NADPH oxidase selectively expressed in endothelial cells is a major source of oxygen radical generation in the arterial wall. Circ. Res. 87 (2000), 26–32.
    • (2000) Circ. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 26-32
    • Gorlach, A.1    Brandes, R.P.2    Nguyen, K.3
  • 55
    • 0346750816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsatile versus oscillatory shear stress regulates NADPH oxidase subunit expression: implication for native LDL oxidation
    • [55] Hwang, J., Ing, M.H., Salazar, A., et al. Pulsatile versus oscillatory shear stress regulates NADPH oxidase subunit expression: implication for native LDL oxidation. Circ. Res. 93 (2003), 1225–1232.
    • (2003) Circ. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 1225-1232
    • Hwang, J.1    Ing, M.H.2    Salazar, A.3
  • 56
    • 84964994207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential roles of protein complexes NOX1-NOXO1 and NOX2-p47phox in mediating endothelial redox responses to oscillatory and unidirectional laminar shear stress
    • [56] Siu, K.L., Gao, L., Cai, H., Differential roles of protein complexes NOX1-NOXO1 and NOX2-p47phox in mediating endothelial redox responses to oscillatory and unidirectional laminar shear stress. J. Biol. Chem. 291 (2016), 8653–8662.
    • (2016) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.291 , pp. 8653-8662
    • Siu, K.L.1    Gao, L.2    Cai, H.3
  • 57
    • 84927935627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resveratrol regulates mitochondrial reactive oxygen species homeostasis through Sirt3 signaling pathway in human vascular endothelial cells
    • [57] Zhou, X., Chen, M., Zeng, X., et al. Resveratrol regulates mitochondrial reactive oxygen species homeostasis through Sirt3 signaling pathway in human vascular endothelial cells. Cell Death Dis., 5, 2014, e1576.
    • (2014) Cell Death Dis. , vol.5 , pp. e1576
    • Zhou, X.1    Chen, M.2    Zeng, X.3
  • 58
    • 84958953105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SIRT3 mediates the antioxidant effect of hydrogen sulfide in endothelial cells
    • [58] Xie, L., Feng, H., Li, S., et al. SIRT3 mediates the antioxidant effect of hydrogen sulfide in endothelial cells. Antioxid. Redox Signal 24 (2016), 329–343.
    • (2016) Antioxid. Redox Signal , vol.24 , pp. 329-343
    • Xie, L.1    Feng, H.2    Li, S.3
  • 59
    • 84923077289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SIRT3 protects endothelial cells from high glucose-induced cytotoxicity
    • [59] Liu, G., Cao, M., Xu, Y., et al. SIRT3 protects endothelial cells from high glucose-induced cytotoxicity. Int. J. Clin. Exp. Pathol. 8 (2015), 353–360.
    • (2015) Int. J. Clin. Exp. Pathol. , vol.8 , pp. 353-360
    • Liu, G.1    Cao, M.2    Xu, Y.3
  • 60
    • 84877786892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resveratrol for primary prevention of atherosclerosis: clinical trial evidence for improved gene expression in vascular endothelium
    • [60] Agarwal, B., Campen, M.J., Channell, M.M., et al. Resveratrol for primary prevention of atherosclerosis: clinical trial evidence for improved gene expression in vascular endothelium. Int. J. Cardiol. 166 (2013), 246–248.
    • (2013) Int. J. Cardiol. , vol.166 , pp. 246-248
    • Agarwal, B.1    Campen, M.J.2    Channell, M.M.3
  • 61
    • 84955757208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species can provide atheroprotection via NOX4-dependent inhibition of inflammation and vascular remodeling
    • [61] Gray, S.P., Di Marco, E., Kennedy, K., et al. Reactive oxygen species can provide atheroprotection via NOX4-dependent inhibition of inflammation and vascular remodeling. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 36 (2016), 295–307.
    • (2016) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.36 , pp. 295-307
    • Gray, S.P.1    Di Marco, E.2    Kennedy, K.3
  • 62
    • 75149194772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial dysfunction in diabetes: from molecular mechanisms to functional significance and therapeutic opportunities
    • [62] Sivitz, W.I., Yorek, M.A., Mitochondrial dysfunction in diabetes: from molecular mechanisms to functional significance and therapeutic opportunities. Antioxid. Redox Signal 12 (2010), 537–577.
    • (2010) Antioxid. Redox Signal , vol.12 , pp. 537-577
    • Sivitz, W.I.1    Yorek, M.A.2
  • 63
    • 0033781454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of protein kinase activity and gene expression by reactive oxygen species and their role in vascular physiology and pathophysiology
    • [63] Griendling, K.K., Sorescu, D., Lassegue, B., et al. Modulation of protein kinase activity and gene expression by reactive oxygen species and their role in vascular physiology and pathophysiology. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 20 (2000), 2175–2183.
    • (2000) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.20 , pp. 2175-2183
    • Griendling, K.K.1    Sorescu, D.2    Lassegue, B.3
  • 64
    • 85047691537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of GAPDH activity by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activates three major pathways of hyperglycemic damage in endothelial cells
    • [64] Du, X., Matsumura, T., Edelstein, D., et al. Inhibition of GAPDH activity by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activates three major pathways of hyperglycemic damage in endothelial cells. J. Clin. Invest 112 (2003), 1049–1057.
    • (2003) J. Clin. Invest , vol.112 , pp. 1049-1057
    • Du, X.1    Matsumura, T.2    Edelstein, D.3
  • 65
    • 23844523172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of phosphorylated endothelial nitric oxide synthase (Ser-1177) by O-GlcNAc in diabetes-associated erectile dysfunction
    • [65] Musicki, B., Kramer, M.F., Becker, R.E., et al. Inactivation of phosphorylated endothelial nitric oxide synthase (Ser-1177) by O-GlcNAc in diabetes-associated erectile dysfunction. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 102 (2005), 11870–11875.
    • (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.102 , pp. 11870-11875
    • Musicki, B.1    Kramer, M.F.2    Becker, R.E.3
  • 66
    • 0035180299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperglycemia inhibits endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity by posttranslational modification at the Akt site
    • [66] Du, X.L., Edelstein, D., Dimmeler, S., et al. Hyperglycemia inhibits endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity by posttranslational modification at the Akt site. J. Clin. Invest 108 (2001), 1341–1348.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest , vol.108 , pp. 1341-1348
    • Du, X.L.1    Edelstein, D.2    Dimmeler, S.3
  • 67
    • 33746920337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced glycation end products: sparking the development of diabetic vascular injury
    • [67] Goldin, A., Beckman, J.A., Schmidt, A.M., et al. Advanced glycation end products: sparking the development of diabetic vascular injury. Circulation 114 (2006), 597–605.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , pp. 597-605
    • Goldin, A.1    Beckman, J.A.2    Schmidt, A.M.3
  • 68
    • 0026489335 scopus 로고
    • Preferential elevation of protein kinase C isoform beta II and diacylglycerol levels in the aorta and heart of diabetic rats: differential reversibility to glycemic control by islet cell transplantation
    • [68] Inoguchi, T., Battan, R., Handler, E., et al. Preferential elevation of protein kinase C isoform beta II and diacylglycerol levels in the aorta and heart of diabetic rats: differential reversibility to glycemic control by islet cell transplantation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 89 (1992), 11059–11063.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.89 , pp. 11059-11063
    • Inoguchi, T.1    Battan, R.2    Handler, E.3
  • 69
    • 0041355256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase modulates vascular endothelial growth factor-mediated angiogenesis
    • [69] Leopold, J.A., Walker, J., Scribner, A.W., et al. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase modulates vascular endothelial growth factor-mediated angiogenesis. J. Biol. Chem. 278 (2003), 32100–32106.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 32100-32106
    • Leopold, J.A.1    Walker, J.2    Scribner, A.W.3
  • 70
    • 84866601999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione synthesis and its role in redox signaling
    • [70] Zhang, H., Forman, H.J., Glutathione synthesis and its role in redox signaling. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 23 (2012), 722–728.
    • (2012) Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. , vol.23 , pp. 722-728
    • Zhang, H.1    Forman, H.J.2
  • 71
    • 84977640646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDH2 deficiency impairs mitochondrial function in endothelial cells and endothelium-dependent vasomotor function
    • [71] Park, J.B., Nagar, H., Choi, S., et al. IDH2 deficiency impairs mitochondrial function in endothelial cells and endothelium-dependent vasomotor function. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 94 (2016), 36–46.
    • (2016) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.94 , pp. 36-46
    • Park, J.B.1    Nagar, H.2    Choi, S.3
  • 72
    • 0034698038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LDL cholesterol upregulates synthesis of asymmetrical dimethylarginine in human endothelial cells: involvement of S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases
    • [72] Boger, R.H., Sydow, K., Borlak, J., et al. LDL cholesterol upregulates synthesis of asymmetrical dimethylarginine in human endothelial cells: involvement of S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases. Circ. Res. 87 (2000), 99–105.
    • (2000) Circ. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 99-105
    • Boger, R.H.1    Sydow, K.2    Borlak, J.3
  • 73
    • 84878682318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of angiogenesis by AIBP-mediated cholesterol efflux
    • [73] Fang, L., Choi, S.H., Baek, J.S., et al. Control of angiogenesis by AIBP-mediated cholesterol efflux. Nature 498 (2013), 118–122.
    • (2013) Nature , vol.498 , pp. 118-122
    • Fang, L.1    Choi, S.H.2    Baek, J.S.3
  • 74
    • 78149293218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventive effects of pravastatin on thrombin-triggered vascular responses via Akt/eNOS and RhoA/Rac1 pathways in vivo
    • [74] Ohkawara, H., Ishibashi, T., Saitoh, S., et al. Preventive effects of pravastatin on thrombin-triggered vascular responses via Akt/eNOS and RhoA/Rac1 pathways in vivo. Cardiovasc Res. 88 (2010), 492–501.
    • (2010) Cardiovasc Res. , vol.88 , pp. 492-501
    • Ohkawara, H.1    Ishibashi, T.2    Saitoh, S.3
  • 75
    • 0032584177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase by HMG CoA reductase inhibitors
    • [75] Laufs, U., La Fata, V., Plutzky, J., et al. Upregulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase by HMG CoA reductase inhibitors. Circulation 97 (1998), 1129–1135.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 1129-1135
    • Laufs, U.1    La Fata, V.2    Plutzky, J.3
  • 76
    • 84873324400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiad1 is an antioxidant enzyme that regulates eNOS activity by CoQ10 synthesis
    • [76] Mugoni, V., Postel, R., Catanzaro, V., et al. Ubiad1 is an antioxidant enzyme that regulates eNOS activity by CoQ10 synthesis. Cell 152 (2013), 504–518.
    • (2013) Cell , vol.152 , pp. 504-518
    • Mugoni, V.1    Postel, R.2    Catanzaro, V.3
  • 77
    • 84859831151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel mechanism of coenzyme Q10 protects against human endothelial cells from oxidative stress-induced injury by modulating NO-related pathways
    • [77] Tsai, K.L., Huang, Y.H., Kao, C.L., et al. A novel mechanism of coenzyme Q10 protects against human endothelial cells from oxidative stress-induced injury by modulating NO-related pathways. J. Nutr. Biochem. 23 (2012), 458–468.
    • (2012) J. Nutr. Biochem. , vol.23 , pp. 458-468
    • Tsai, K.L.1    Huang, Y.H.2    Kao, C.L.3
  • 78
    • 7944229937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coenzyme Q10 and diabetic endotheliopathy: oxidative stress and the ‘recoupling hypothesis’
    • [78] Chew, G.T., Watts, G.F., Coenzyme Q10 and diabetic endotheliopathy: oxidative stress and the ‘recoupling hypothesis’. QJM 97 (2004), 537–548.
    • (2004) QJM , vol.97 , pp. 537-548
    • Chew, G.T.1    Watts, G.F.2
  • 79
    • 57649158467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of statin-associated myopathy
    • [79] Vaklavas, C., Chatzizisis, Y.S., Ziakas, A., et al. Molecular basis of statin-associated myopathy. Atherosclerosis 202 (2009), 18–28.
    • (2009) Atherosclerosis , vol.202 , pp. 18-28
    • Vaklavas, C.1    Chatzizisis, Y.S.2    Ziakas, A.3
  • 80
    • 84870050309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating the effects of statins: from redox regulation to suppression of vascular wall inflammation
    • [80] Antonopoulos, A.S., Margaritis, M., Shirodaria, C., et al. Translating the effects of statins: from redox regulation to suppression of vascular wall inflammation. Thromb. Haemost. 108 (2012), 840–848.
    • (2012) Thromb. Haemost. , vol.108 , pp. 840-848
    • Antonopoulos, A.S.1    Margaritis, M.2    Shirodaria, C.3
  • 81
    • 84905570836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-density lipoproteins as modulators of endothelial cell functions: alterations in patients with coronary artery disease
    • [81] Kratzer, A., Giral, H., Landmesser, U., High-density lipoproteins as modulators of endothelial cell functions: alterations in patients with coronary artery disease. Cardiovasc Res. 103 (2014), 350–361.
    • (2014) Cardiovasc Res. , vol.103 , pp. 350-361
    • Kratzer, A.1    Giral, H.2    Landmesser, U.3
  • 82
    • 0037071843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subendothelial retention of atherogenic lipoproteins in early atherosclerosis
    • [82] Skalen, K., Gustafsson, M., Rydberg, E.K., et al. Subendothelial retention of atherogenic lipoproteins in early atherosclerosis. Nature 417 (2002), 750–754.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.417 , pp. 750-754
    • Skalen, K.1    Gustafsson, M.2    Rydberg, E.K.3
  • 83
    • 4644310560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of oxidative modifications in atherosclerosis
    • [83] Stocker, R., Keaney, J.F. Jr., Role of oxidative modifications in atherosclerosis. Physiol. Rev. 84 (2004), 1381–1478.
    • (2004) Physiol. Rev. , vol.84 , pp. 1381-1478
    • Stocker, R.1    Keaney, J.F.2
  • 84
    • 84862776951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts of the role of oxidized LDL receptors in atherosclerosis
    • [84] Goyal, T., Mitra, S., Khaidakov, M., et al. Current concepts of the role of oxidized LDL receptors in atherosclerosis. Curr. Atheroscler. Rep. 14 (2012), 150–159.
    • (2012) Curr. Atheroscler. Rep. , vol.14 , pp. 150-159
    • Goyal, T.1    Mitra, S.2    Khaidakov, M.3
  • 85
    • 84881159451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LOX-1 in atherosclerosis: biological functions and pharmacological modifiers
    • [85] Xu, S., Ogura, S., Chen, J., et al. LOX-1 in atherosclerosis: biological functions and pharmacological modifiers. Cell Mol. Life Sci. 70 (2013), 2859–2872.
    • (2013) Cell Mol. Life Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 2859-2872
    • Xu, S.1    Ogura, S.2    Chen, J.3
  • 86
    • 0030941113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An endothelial receptor for oxidized low-density lipoprotein
    • [86] Sawamura, T., Kume, N., Aoyama, T., et al. An endothelial receptor for oxidized low-density lipoprotein. Nature 386 (1997), 73–77.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.386 , pp. 73-77
    • Sawamura, T.1    Kume, N.2    Aoyama, T.3
  • 87
    • 0035861965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of LOX-1 by statins may relate to upregulation of eNOS
    • [87] Mehta, J.L., Li, D.Y., Chen, H.J., et al. Inhibition of LOX-1 by statins may relate to upregulation of eNOS. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 289 (2001), 857–861.
    • (2001) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.289 , pp. 857-861
    • Mehta, J.L.1    Li, D.Y.2    Chen, H.J.3
  • 88
    • 70449706057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LOX-1-MT1-MMP axis is crucial for RhoA and Rac1 activation induced by oxidized low-density lipoprotein in endothelial cells
    • [88] Sugimoto, K., Ishibashi, T., Sawamura, T., et al. LOX-1-MT1-MMP axis is crucial for RhoA and Rac1 activation induced by oxidized low-density lipoprotein in endothelial cells. Cardiovasc Res. 84 (2009), 127–136.
    • (2009) Cardiovasc Res. , vol.84 , pp. 127-136
    • Sugimoto, K.1    Ishibashi, T.2    Sawamura, T.3
  • 89
    • 34247228765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-LOX-1 rescues endothelial function in coronary arterioles in atherosclerotic ApoE knockout mice
    • [89] Xu, X., Gao, X., Potter, B.J., et al. Anti-LOX-1 rescues endothelial function in coronary arterioles in atherosclerotic ApoE knockout mice. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 27 (2007), 871–877.
    • (2007) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.27 , pp. 871-877
    • Xu, X.1    Gao, X.2    Potter, B.J.3
  • 90
    • 29644439421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the association of the oxidised LDL receptor 1 (OLR1) gene in patients with acute myocardial infarction or coronary artery disease
    • [90] Trabetti, E., Biscuola, M., Cavallari, U., et al. On the association of the oxidised LDL receptor 1 (OLR1) gene in patients with acute myocardial infarction or coronary artery disease. Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 14 (2006), 127–130.
    • (2006) Eur. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.14 , pp. 127-130
    • Trabetti, E.1    Biscuola, M.2    Cavallari, U.3
  • 91
    • 0037199466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial integrity and function in atherogenesis
    • [91] Ballinger, S.W., Patterson, C., Knight-Lozano, C.A., et al. Mitochondrial integrity and function in atherogenesis. Circulation 106 (2002), 544–549.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 544-549
    • Ballinger, S.W.1    Patterson, C.2    Knight-Lozano, C.A.3
  • 92
    • 33750491292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidized low-density lipoprotein-dependent endothelial arginase II activation contributes to impaired nitric oxide signaling
    • [92] Ryoo, S., Lemmon, C.A., Soucy, K.G., et al. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein-dependent endothelial arginase II activation contributes to impaired nitric oxide signaling. Circ. Res. 99 (2006), 951–960.
    • (2006) Circ. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 951-960
    • Ryoo, S.1    Lemmon, C.A.2    Soucy, K.G.3
  • 93
    • 84964054034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingolipids contribute to human atherosclerotic plaque inflammation
    • [93] Edsfeldt, A., Duner, P., Stahlman, M., et al. Sphingolipids contribute to human atherosclerotic plaque inflammation. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 36 (2016), 1132–1140.
    • (2016) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.36 , pp. 1132-1140
    • Edsfeldt, A.1    Duner, P.2    Stahlman, M.3
  • 94
    • 0032520147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased sphingomyelin content of plasma lipoproteins in apolipoprotein E knockout mice reflects combined production and catabolic defects and enhances reactivity with mammalian sphingomyelinase
    • [94] Jeong, T., Schissel, S.L., Tabas, I., et al. Increased sphingomyelin content of plasma lipoproteins in apolipoprotein E knockout mice reflects combined production and catabolic defects and enhances reactivity with mammalian sphingomyelinase. J. Clin. Invest 101 (1998), 905–912.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Invest , vol.101 , pp. 905-912
    • Jeong, T.1    Schissel, S.L.2    Tabas, I.3
  • 95
    • 79960560343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of ceramide synthesis reverses endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
    • [95] Chun, L., Junlin, Z., Aimin, W., et al. Inhibition of ceramide synthesis reverses endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 93 (2011), 77–85.
    • (2011) Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. , vol.93 , pp. 77-85
    • Chun, L.1    Junlin, Z.2    Aimin, W.3
  • 96
    • 84958068618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ceramide production mediates aldosterone-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) damages
    • [96] Zhang, Y., Pan, Y., Bian, Z., et al. Ceramide production mediates aldosterone-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) damages. PLoS One, 11, 2016, e0146944.
    • (2016) PLoS One , vol.11 , pp. e0146944
    • Zhang, Y.1    Pan, Y.2    Bian, Z.3
  • 97
    • 84899036323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipids and the endothelium: bidirectional interactions
    • [97] Goldberg, I.J., Bornfeldt, K.E., Lipids and the endothelium: bidirectional interactions. Curr. Atheroscler. Rep., 15, 2013, 365.
    • (2013) Curr. Atheroscler. Rep. , vol.15 , pp. 365
    • Goldberg, I.J.1    Bornfeldt, K.E.2
  • 98
    • 84951574144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysfunctional HDL and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
    • [98] Rosenson, R.S., Brewer, H.B. Jr., Ansell, B.J., et al. Dysfunctional HDL and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Nat. Rev. Cardiol. 13 (2016), 48–60.
    • (2016) Nat. Rev. Cardiol. , vol.13 , pp. 48-60
    • Rosenson, R.S.1    Brewer, H.B.2    Ansell, B.J.3
  • 99
    • 0034927750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-density lipoprotein binding to scavenger receptor-BI activates endothelial nitric oxide synthase
    • [99] Yuhanna, I.S., Zhu, Y., Cox, B.E., et al. High-density lipoprotein binding to scavenger receptor-BI activates endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Nat. Med. 7 (2001), 853–857.
    • (2001) Nat. Med. , vol.7 , pp. 853-857
    • Yuhanna, I.S.1    Zhu, Y.2    Cox, B.E.3
  • 100
    • 79959919890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying adverse effects of HDL on eNOS-activating pathways in patients with coronary artery disease
    • [100] Besler, C., Heinrich, K., Rohrer, L., et al. Mechanisms underlying adverse effects of HDL on eNOS-activating pathways in patients with coronary artery disease. J. Clin. Invest 121 (2011), 2693–2708.
    • (2011) J. Clin. Invest , vol.121 , pp. 2693-2708
    • Besler, C.1    Heinrich, K.2    Rohrer, L.3
  • 101
    • 78649318696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingosine 1-phosphate levels in plasma and HDL are altered in coronary artery disease
    • [101] Sattler, K.J., Elbasan, S., Keul, P., et al. Sphingosine 1-phosphate levels in plasma and HDL are altered in coronary artery disease. Basic Res. Cardiol. 105 (2010), 821–832.
    • (2010) Basic Res. Cardiol. , vol.105 , pp. 821-832
    • Sattler, K.J.1    Elbasan, S.2    Keul, P.3
  • 103
    • 84905560895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atheroprotective role of high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-associated sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P)
    • [103] Poti, F., Simoni, M., Nofer, J.R., Atheroprotective role of high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-associated sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). Cardiovasc Res. 103 (2014), 395–404.
    • (2014) Cardiovasc Res. , vol.103 , pp. 395-404
    • Poti, F.1    Simoni, M.2    Nofer, J.R.3
  • 104
    • 84928254049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent insights into the cellular biology of atherosclerosis
    • [104] Tabas, I., Garcia-Cardena, G., Owens, G.K., Recent insights into the cellular biology of atherosclerosis. J. Cell Biol. 209 (2015), 13–22.
    • (2015) J. Cell Biol. , vol.209 , pp. 13-22
    • Tabas, I.1    Garcia-Cardena, G.2    Owens, G.K.3
  • 105
    • 31044453008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of flow-dependent endothelial phenotypes by Kruppel-like factor 2
    • [105] Parmar, K.M., Larman, H.B., Dai, G., et al. Integration of flow-dependent endothelial phenotypes by Kruppel-like factor 2. J. Clin. Invest 116 (2006), 49–58.
    • (2006) J. Clin. Invest , vol.116 , pp. 49-58
    • Parmar, K.M.1    Larman, H.B.2    Dai, G.3
  • 106
    • 84959264209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The RNA-binding protein quaking maintains endothelial barrier function and affects VE-cadherin and beta-catenin protein expression
    • [106] de Bruin, R.G., van der Veer, E.P., Prins, J., et al. The RNA-binding protein quaking maintains endothelial barrier function and affects VE-cadherin and beta-catenin protein expression. Sci. Rep., 6, 2016, 21643.
    • (2016) Sci. Rep. , vol.6 , pp. 21643
    • de Bruin, R.G.1    van der Veer, E.P.2    Prins, J.3
  • 107
    • 77950626285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KLF2-induced actin shear fibers control both alignment to flow and JNK signaling in vascular endothelium
    • [107] Boon, R.A., Leyen, T.A., Fontijn, R.D., et al. KLF2-induced actin shear fibers control both alignment to flow and JNK signaling in vascular endothelium. Blood 115 (2010), 2533–2542.
    • (2010) Blood , vol.115 , pp. 2533-2542
    • Boon, R.A.1    Leyen, T.A.2    Fontijn, R.D.3
  • 108
    • 84898978106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the transcription factor KLF2 in vascular development and disease
    • [108] Novodvorsky, P., Chico, T.J., The role of the transcription factor KLF2 in vascular development and disease. Prog. Mol. Biol. Transl. Sci. 124 (2014), 155–188.
    • (2014) Prog. Mol. Biol. Transl. Sci. , vol.124 , pp. 155-188
    • Novodvorsky, P.1    Chico, T.J.2
  • 109
    • 84881027287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histone and DNA methylation-mediated epigenetic downregulation of endothelial Kruppel-like factor 2 by low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
    • [109] Kumar, A., Kumar, S., Vikram, A., et al. Histone and DNA methylation-mediated epigenetic downregulation of endothelial Kruppel-like factor 2 by low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 33 (2013), 1936–1942.
    • (2013) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.33 , pp. 1936-1942
    • Kumar, A.1    Kumar, S.2    Vikram, A.3
  • 110
    • 84894196759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of microRNA-92a prevents endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in mice
    • [110] Loyer, X., Potteaux, S., Vion, A.C., et al. Inhibition of microRNA-92a prevents endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in mice. Circ. Res. 114 (2014), 434–443.
    • (2014) Circ. Res. , vol.114 , pp. 434-443
    • Loyer, X.1    Potteaux, S.2    Vion, A.C.3
  • 111
    • 84929514981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress activates endothelial innate immunity via sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP2) transactivation of microRNA-92a
    • [111] Chen, Z., Wen, L., Martin, M., et al. Oxidative stress activates endothelial innate immunity via sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP2) transactivation of microRNA-92a. Circulation 131 (2015), 805–814.
    • (2015) Circulation , vol.131 , pp. 805-814
    • Chen, Z.1    Wen, L.2    Martin, M.3
  • 112
    • 84920149932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laminar shear stress inhibits endothelial cell metabolism via KLF2-mediated repression of PFKFB3
    • [112] Doddaballapur, A., Michalik, K.M., Manavski, Y., et al. Laminar shear stress inhibits endothelial cell metabolism via KLF2-mediated repression of PFKFB3. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 35 (2015), 137–145.
    • (2015) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.35 , pp. 137-145
    • Doddaballapur, A.1    Michalik, K.M.2    Manavski, Y.3
  • 113
    • 84930827364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A microscopic view on the renal endothelial glycocalyx
    • [113] Dane, M.J., van den Berg, B.M., Lee, D.H., et al. A microscopic view on the renal endothelial glycocalyx. Am. J. Physiol. Ren. Physiol. 308 (2015), F956–F966.
    • (2015) Am. J. Physiol. Ren. Physiol. , vol.308 , pp. F956-F966
    • Dane, M.J.1    van den Berg, B.M.2    Lee, D.H.3
  • 114
    • 84975123130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glycocalyx and its significance in human medicine
    • [114] Tarbell, J.M., Cancel, L.M., The glycocalyx and its significance in human medicine. J. Intern Med. 280 (2016), 97–113.
    • (2016) J. Intern Med. , vol.280 , pp. 97-113
    • Tarbell, J.M.1    Cancel, L.M.2
  • 115
    • 84896821344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shear-induced endothelial NOS activation and remodeling via heparan sulfate, glypican-1, and syndecan-1
    • [115] Ebong, E.E., Lopez-Quintero, S.V., Rizzo, V., et al. Shear-induced endothelial NOS activation and remodeling via heparan sulfate, glypican-1, and syndecan-1. Integr. Biol. Quant. Biosci. Nano Macro 6 (2014), 338–347.
    • (2014) Integr. Biol. Quant. Biosci. Nano Macro , vol.6 , pp. 338-347
    • Ebong, E.E.1    Lopez-Quintero, S.V.2    Rizzo, V.3
  • 116
    • 84899416510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of endothelial glycocalyx structure under inflammatory conditions
    • [116] Kolarova, H., Ambruzova, B., Svihalkova Sindlerova, L., et al. Modulation of endothelial glycocalyx structure under inflammatory conditions. Mediat. Inflamm., 2014, 2014, 694312.
    • (2014) Mediat. Inflamm. , vol.2014 , pp. 694312
    • Kolarova, H.1    Ambruzova, B.2    Svihalkova Sindlerova, L.3
  • 117
    • 84940446505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degradation of the endothelial glycocalyx in clinical settings: searching for the sheddases
    • [117] Becker, B.F., Jacob, M., Leipert, S., et al. Degradation of the endothelial glycocalyx in clinical settings: searching for the sheddases. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 80 (2015), 389–402.
    • (2015) Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. , vol.80 , pp. 389-402
    • Becker, B.F.1    Jacob, M.2    Leipert, S.3
  • 118
    • 84958576324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 mediate hyperglycemia induced macrovascular aortic endothelial cell inflammation and perturbation of the endothelial glycocalyx
    • [118] Pahwa, R., Nallasamy, P., Jialal, I., Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 mediate hyperglycemia induced macrovascular aortic endothelial cell inflammation and perturbation of the endothelial glycocalyx. J. Diabetes Complicat. 30 (2016), 563–572.
    • (2016) J. Diabetes Complicat. , vol.30 , pp. 563-572
    • Pahwa, R.1    Nallasamy, P.2    Jialal, I.3
  • 119
    • 84874005376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species modulate the barrier function of the human glomerular endothelial glycocalyx
    • [119] Singh, A., Ramnath, R.D., Foster, R.R., et al. Reactive oxygen species modulate the barrier function of the human glomerular endothelial glycocalyx. PLoS One, 8, 2013, e55852.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , pp. e55852
    • Singh, A.1    Ramnath, R.D.2    Foster, R.R.3
  • 120
    • 67650756408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of glycocalyx in flow-induced production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species
    • [120] Kumagai, R., Lu, X., Kassab, G.S., Role of glycocalyx in flow-induced production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 47 (2009), 600–607.
    • (2009) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.47 , pp. 600-607
    • Kumagai, R.1    Lu, X.2    Kassab, G.S.3
  • 121
    • 84959136625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the endothelial glycocalyx damage in patients with acute coronary syndrome
    • [121] Miranda, C.H., de Carvalho Borges, M., Schmidt, A., et al. Evaluation of the endothelial glycocalyx damage in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Atherosclerosis 247 (2016), 184–188.
    • (2016) Atherosclerosis , vol.247 , pp. 184-188
    • Miranda, C.H.1    de Carvalho Borges, M.2    Schmidt, A.3
  • 122
    • 84896405709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyaluronan: a simple polysaccharide with diverse biological functions
    • [122] Dicker, K.T., Gurski, L.A., Pradhan-Bhatt, S., et al. Hyaluronan: a simple polysaccharide with diverse biological functions. Acta Biomater. 10 (2014), 1558–1570.
    • (2014) Acta Biomater. , vol.10 , pp. 1558-1570
    • Dicker, K.T.1    Gurski, L.A.2    Pradhan-Bhatt, S.3
  • 123
    • 84901429145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic control of hyaluronan synthases
    • [123] Vigetti, D., Viola, M., Karousou, E., et al. Metabolic control of hyaluronan synthases. Matrix Biol. 35 (2014), 8–13.
    • (2014) Matrix Biol. , vol.35 , pp. 8-13
    • Vigetti, D.1    Viola, M.2    Karousou, E.3
  • 124
    • 84939228229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow-dependent expression of ectonucleotide tri(di)phosphohydrolase-1 and suppression of atherosclerosis
    • [124] Kanthi, Y., Hyman, M.C., Liao, H., et al. Flow-dependent expression of ectonucleotide tri(di)phosphohydrolase-1 and suppression of atherosclerosis. J. Clin. Invest 125 (2015), 3027–3036.
    • (2015) J. Clin. Invest , vol.125 , pp. 3027-3036
    • Kanthi, Y.1    Hyman, M.C.2    Liao, H.3
  • 125
    • 84942410442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanosensitive PPAP2B regulates endothelial responses to atherorelevant hemodynamic forces
    • [125] Wu, C., Huang, R.T., Kuo, C.H., et al. Mechanosensitive PPAP2B regulates endothelial responses to atherorelevant hemodynamic forces. Circ. Res. 117 (2015), e41–53.
    • (2015) Circ. Res. , vol.117 , pp. e41-53
    • Wu, C.1    Huang, R.T.2    Kuo, C.H.3
  • 126
    • 79953204259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale association analysis identifies 13 new susceptibility loci for coronary artery disease
    • [126] Schunkert, H., Konig, I.R., Kathiresan, S., et al. Large-scale association analysis identifies 13 new susceptibility loci for coronary artery disease. Nat. Genet. 43 (2011), 333–338.
    • (2011) Nat. Genet. , vol.43 , pp. 333-338
    • Schunkert, H.1    Konig, I.R.2    Kathiresan, S.3
  • 127
    • 84918587720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial dysfunction: the link between homocysteine and hydrogen sulfide
    • [127] Pushpakumar, S., Kundu, S., Sen, U., Endothelial dysfunction: the link between homocysteine and hydrogen sulfide. Curr. Med. Chem. 21 (2014), 3662–3672.
    • (2014) Curr. Med. Chem. , vol.21 , pp. 3662-3672
    • Pushpakumar, S.1    Kundu, S.2    Sen, U.3
  • 128
    • 84941317443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of H2S bioavailability in endothelial dysfunction
    • [128] Wang, R., Szabo, C., Ichinose, F., et al. The role of H2S bioavailability in endothelial dysfunction. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 36 (2015), 568–578.
    • (2015) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 568-578
    • Wang, R.1    Szabo, C.2    Ichinose, F.3
  • 129
    • 84930637752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of vascular tone, angiogenesis and cellular bioenergetics by the 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase/H2S pathway: functional impairment by hyperglycemia and restoration by DL-alpha-lipoic acid
    • [129] Coletta, C., Modis, K., Szczesny, B., et al. Regulation of vascular tone, angiogenesis and cellular bioenergetics by the 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase/H2S pathway: functional impairment by hyperglycemia and restoration by DL-alpha-lipoic acid. Mol. Med. 21 (2015), 1–14.
    • (2015) Mol. Med. , vol.21 , pp. 1-14
    • Coletta, C.1    Modis, K.2    Szczesny, B.3
  • 130
    • 84900582665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting hydrogen sulfide as a promising therapeutic strategy for atherosclerosis
    • [130] Xu, S., Liu, Z., Liu, P., Targeting hydrogen sulfide as a promising therapeutic strategy for atherosclerosis. Int. J. Cardiol. 172 (2014), 313–317.
    • (2014) Int. J. Cardiol. , vol.172 , pp. 313-317
    • Xu, S.1    Liu, Z.2    Liu, P.3
  • 131
    • 84893453992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen sulfide and the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis
    • [131] Mani, S., Untereiner, A., Wu, L., et al. Hydrogen sulfide and the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Antioxid. Redox Signal 20 (2014), 805–817.
    • (2014) Antioxid. Redox Signal , vol.20 , pp. 805-817
    • Mani, S.1    Untereiner, A.2    Wu, L.3
  • 132
    • 84883117997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between a genetic variant related to glutamic acid metabolism and coronary heart disease in individuals with type 2 diabetes
    • [132] Qi, L., Qi, Q., Prudente, S., et al. Association between a genetic variant related to glutamic acid metabolism and coronary heart disease in individuals with type 2 diabetes. JAMA 310 (2013), 821–828.
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.310 , pp. 821-828
    • Qi, L.1    Qi, Q.2    Prudente, S.3
  • 133
    • 84255194160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamine is cardioprotective in patients with ischemic heart disease following cardiopulmonary bypass
    • [133] Lomivorotov, V.V., Efremov, S.M., Shmirev, V.A., et al. Glutamine is cardioprotective in patients with ischemic heart disease following cardiopulmonary bypass. Heart Surg. Forum. 14 (2011), E384–E388.
    • (2011) Heart Surg. Forum. , vol.14 , pp. E384-E388
    • Lomivorotov, V.V.1    Efremov, S.M.2    Shmirev, V.A.3
  • 134
    • 84865252626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologically dosed oral glutamine reduces myocardial injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a randomized pilot feasibility trial
    • [134] Sufit, A., Weitzel, L.B., Hamiel, C., et al. Pharmacologically dosed oral glutamine reduces myocardial injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a randomized pilot feasibility trial. JPEN J. Parenter. Enter. Nutr. 36 (2012), 556–561.
    • (2012) JPEN J. Parenter. Enter. Nutr. , vol.36 , pp. 556-561
    • Sufit, A.1    Weitzel, L.B.2    Hamiel, C.3
  • 135
    • 84928334081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR40/FFA1 and neutral sphingomyelinase are involved in palmitate-boosted inflammatory response of microvascular endothelial cells to LPS
    • [135] Lu, Z., Li, Y., Jin, J., et al. GPR40/FFA1 and neutral sphingomyelinase are involved in palmitate-boosted inflammatory response of microvascular endothelial cells to LPS. Atherosclerosis 240 (2015), 163–173.
    • (2015) Atherosclerosis , vol.240 , pp. 163-173
    • Lu, Z.1    Li, Y.2    Jin, J.3
  • 136
    • 84947310082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 up-regulation by PPAR-beta/delta prevents lipid-induced endothelial dysfunction
    • [136] Toral, M., Romero, M., Jimenez, R., et al. Carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 up-regulation by PPAR-beta/delta prevents lipid-induced endothelial dysfunction. Clin. Sci. Lond 129 (2015), 823–837.
    • (2015) Clin. Sci. Lond , vol.129 , pp. 823-837
    • Toral, M.1    Romero, M.2    Jimenez, R.3
  • 137
    • 84951796601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting fatty acid metabolism in cancer and endothelial cells
    • [137] Harjes, U., Kalucka, J., Carmeliet, P., Targeting fatty acid metabolism in cancer and endothelial cells. Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol. 97 (2016), 15–21.
    • (2016) Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol. , vol.97 , pp. 15-21
    • Harjes, U.1    Kalucka, J.2    Carmeliet, P.3
  • 138
    • 84907486084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contributory role of gut microbiota in cardiovascular disease
    • [138] Tang, W.H., Hazen, S.L., The contributory role of gut microbiota in cardiovascular disease. J. Clin. Invest 124 (2014), 4204–4211.
    • (2014) J. Clin. Invest , vol.124 , pp. 4204-4211
    • Tang, W.H.1    Hazen, S.L.2
  • 139
    • 84950297830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-lethal inhibition of gut microbial trimethylamine production for the treatment of atherosclerosis
    • [139] Wang, Z., Roberts, A.B., Buffa, J.A., et al. Non-lethal inhibition of gut microbial trimethylamine production for the treatment of atherosclerosis. Cell 163 (2015), 1585–1595.
    • (2015) Cell , vol.163 , pp. 1585-1595
    • Wang, Z.1    Roberts, A.B.2    Buffa, J.A.3
  • 140
    • 85002925090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trimethylamine N-oxide promotes vascular inflammation through signaling of mitogen-activated protein kinase and nuclear factor-kappaB
    • [140] Seldin, M.M., Meng, Y., Qi, H., et al. Trimethylamine N-oxide promotes vascular inflammation through signaling of mitogen-activated protein kinase and nuclear factor-kappaB. J. Am. Heart Assoc., 2016, 5.
    • (2016) J. Am. Heart Assoc. , pp. 5
    • Seldin, M.M.1    Meng, Y.2    Qi, H.3
  • 141
    • 79952154288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gut-kidney axis: indoxyl sulfate, p-cresyl sulfate and CKD progression
    • [141] Meijers, B.K., Evenepoel, P., The gut-kidney axis: indoxyl sulfate, p-cresyl sulfate and CKD progression. Nephrol. Dial. Transpl. 26 (2011), 759–761.
    • (2011) Nephrol. Dial. Transpl. , vol.26 , pp. 759-761
    • Meijers, B.K.1    Evenepoel, P.2
  • 142
    • 70350031206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uremic retention solute p-cresyl sulfate and markers of endothelial damage
    • [142] Meijers, B.K., Van Kerckhoven, S., Verbeke, K., et al. The uremic retention solute p-cresyl sulfate and markers of endothelial damage. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 54 (2009), 891–901.
    • (2009) Am. J. Kidney Dis. , vol.54 , pp. 891-901
    • Meijers, B.K.1    Van Kerckhoven, S.2    Verbeke, K.3
  • 143
    • 77954793132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p-Cresol and cardiovascular risk in mild-to-moderate kidney disease
    • [143] Meijers, B.K., Claes, K., Bammens, B., et al. p-Cresol and cardiovascular risk in mild-to-moderate kidney disease. Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 5 (2010), 1182–1189.
    • (2010) Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. , vol.5 , pp. 1182-1189
    • Meijers, B.K.1    Claes, K.2    Bammens, B.3
  • 144
    • 84944096907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p-Cresyl sulfate is associated with carotid arteriosclerosis in hemodialysis patients and promotes atherogenesis in apoE-/- mice
    • [144] Jing, Y.J., Ni, J.W., Ding, F.H., et al. p-Cresyl sulfate is associated with carotid arteriosclerosis in hemodialysis patients and promotes atherogenesis in apoE-/- mice. Kidney Int. 89 (2016), 439–449.
    • (2016) Kidney Int. , vol.89 , pp. 439-449
    • Jing, Y.J.1    Ni, J.W.2    Ding, F.H.3
  • 145
    • 84871862821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p-Cresyl sulfate promotes insulin resistance associated with CKD
    • [145] Koppe, L., Pillon, N.J., Vella, R.E., et al. p-Cresyl sulfate promotes insulin resistance associated with CKD. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 24 (2013), 88–99.
    • (2013) J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. , vol.24 , pp. 88-99
    • Koppe, L.1    Pillon, N.J.2    Vella, R.E.3
  • 146
    • 34250163587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uremic solute indoxyl sulfate induces oxidative stress in endothelial cells
    • [146] Dou, L., Jourde-Chiche, N., Faure, V., et al. The uremic solute indoxyl sulfate induces oxidative stress in endothelial cells. J. Thromb. Haemost. 5 (2007), 1302–1308.
    • (2007) J. Thromb. Haemost. , vol.5 , pp. 1302-1308
    • Dou, L.1    Jourde-Chiche, N.2    Faure, V.3
  • 147
    • 84926443402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cardiovascular effect of the uremic solute indole-3 acetic acid
    • [147] Dou, L., Sallee, M., Cerini, C., et al. The cardiovascular effect of the uremic solute indole-3 acetic acid. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 26 (2015), 876–887.
    • (2015) J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. , vol.26 , pp. 876-887
    • Dou, L.1    Sallee, M.2    Cerini, C.3
  • 148
    • 79251528072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indoxyl sulfate-induced endothelial dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease via an induction of oxidative stress
    • [148] Yu, M., Kim, Y.J., Kang, D.H., Indoxyl sulfate-induced endothelial dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease via an induction of oxidative stress. Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 6 (2011), 30–39.
    • (2011) Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. , vol.6 , pp. 30-39
    • Yu, M.1    Kim, Y.J.2    Kang, D.H.3
  • 149
    • 84941599556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular vesicles as new pharmacological targets to treat atherosclerosis
    • [149] Yin, M., Loyer, X., Boulanger, C.M., Extracellular vesicles as new pharmacological targets to treat atherosclerosis. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 763 (2015), 90–103.
    • (2015) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.763 , pp. 90-103
    • Yin, M.1    Loyer, X.2    Boulanger, C.M.3
  • 150
    • 84875161279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High glucose condition increases NADPH oxidase activity in endothelial microparticles that promote vascular inflammation
    • [150] Jansen, F., Yang, X., Franklin, B.S., et al. High glucose condition increases NADPH oxidase activity in endothelial microparticles that promote vascular inflammation. Cardiovasc Res. 98 (2013), 94–106.
    • (2013) Cardiovasc Res. , vol.98 , pp. 94-106
    • Jansen, F.1    Yang, X.2    Franklin, B.S.3
  • 151
    • 84887075238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial microparticle-mediated transfer of MicroRNA-126 promotes vascular endothelial cell repair via SPRED1 and is abrogated in glucose-damaged endothelial microparticles
    • [151] Jansen, F., Yang, X., Hoelscher, M., et al. Endothelial microparticle-mediated transfer of MicroRNA-126 promotes vascular endothelial cell repair via SPRED1 and is abrogated in glucose-damaged endothelial microparticles. Circulation 128 (2013), 2026–2038.
    • (2013) Circulation , vol.128 , pp. 2026-2038
    • Jansen, F.1    Yang, X.2    Hoelscher, M.3
  • 152
    • 33750204761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased ratio of CD31+/CD42- microparticles to endothelial progenitors as a novel marker of atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolemia
    • [152] Pirro, M., Schillaci, G., Paltriccia, R., et al. Increased ratio of CD31+/CD42- microparticles to endothelial progenitors as a novel marker of atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolemia. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 26 (2006), 2530–2535.
    • (2006) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 2530-2535
    • Pirro, M.1    Schillaci, G.2    Paltriccia, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.