메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 291, Issue 26, 2016, Pages 13436-13447

The dimeric architecture of checkpoint kinases Mec1ATR and Tel1ATM reveal a common structural organization

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DIMERS; PROTEINS; YEAST;

EID: 84975887007     PISSN: 00219258     EISSN: 1083351X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M115.708263     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 3242882820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI 3-kinase related kinases: "Big" players in stress-induced signaling pathways
    • Abraham, R. T. (2004) PI 3-kinase related kinases: "big" players in stress-induced signaling pathways. DNA Repair 3, 883-887
    • (2004) DNA Repair , vol.3 , pp. 883-887
    • Abraham, R.T.1
  • 2
    • 70350324640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging common themes in regulation of PIKKs and PI3Ks
    • Lempiäinen, H., and Halazonetis, T. D. (2009) Emerging common themes in regulation of PIKKs and PI3Ks. EMBO J. 28, 3067-3073
    • (2009) EMBO J , vol.28 , pp. 3067-3073
    • Lempiäinen, H.1    Halazonetis, T.D.2
  • 3
    • 0038339042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron microscopy and 3D reconstructions reveal that human ATM kinase uses an arm-like domain to clamp around double-stranded DNA
    • Llorca, O., Rivera-Calzada, A., Grantham, J., and Willison, K. R. (2003) Electron microscopy and 3D reconstructions reveal that human ATM kinase uses an arm-like domain to clamp around double-stranded DNA. Oncogene 22, 3867-3874
    • (2003) Oncogene , vol.22 , pp. 3867-3874
    • Llorca, O.1    Rivera-Calzada, A.2    Grantham, J.3    Willison, K.R.4
  • 4
  • 6
    • 33646714595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional structure of the human DNA-PKcs/Ku70/Ku80 complex assembled on DNA and its implications for DNA DSB repair
    • Spagnolo, L., Rivera-Calzada, A., Pearl, L. H., and Llorca, O. (2006) Three-dimensional structure of the human DNA-PKcs/Ku70/Ku80 complex assembled on DNA and its implications for DNA DSB repair. Mol. Cell 22, 511-519
    • (2006) Mol. Cell , vol.22 , pp. 511-519
    • Spagnolo, L.1    Rivera-Calzada, A.2    Pearl, L.H.3    Llorca, O.4
  • 7
    • 13844253934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional structure and regulation of the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs)
    • Rivera-Calzada, A., Maman, J. D., Spagnolo, L., Pearl, L. H., and Llorca, O. (2005) Three-dimensional structure and regulation of the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs). Structure 13, 243-255
    • (2005) Structure , vol.13 , pp. 243-255
    • Rivera-Calzada, A.1    Maman, J.D.2    Spagnolo, L.3    Pearl, L.H.4    Llorca, O.5
  • 8
    • 40049096125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryo-EM structure of the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit at subnanometer resolution reveals α helices and insight into DNA binding
    • Williams, D. R., Lee, K. J., Shi, J., Chen, D. J., and Stewart, P. L. (2008) Cryo-EM structure of the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit at subnanometer resolution reveals α helices and insight into DNA binding. Structure 16, 468-477
    • (2008) Structure , vol.16 , pp. 468-477
    • Williams, D.R.1    Lee, K.J.2    Shi, J.3    Chen, D.J.4    Stewart, P.L.5
  • 10
    • 84905705220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structures of SMG1-UPFs complexes: SMG1 contributes to regulate UPF2-dependent activation of UPF1 in NMD
    • Melero, R., Uchiyama, A., Castaño, R., Kataoka, N., Kurosawa, H., Ohno, S., Yamashita, A., and Llorca, O. (2014) Structures of SMG1-UPFs complexes: SMG1 contributes to regulate UPF2-dependent activation of UPF1 in NMD. Structure 22, 1105-1119
    • (2014) Structure , vol.22 , pp. 1105-1119
    • Melero, R.1    Uchiyama, A.2    Castaño, R.3    Kataoka, N.4    Kurosawa, H.5    Ohno, S.6    Yamashita, A.7    Llorca, O.8
  • 12
    • 77953091045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the human mTOR complex I and its implications for rapamycin inhibition
    • Yip, C. K., Murata, K., Walz, T., Sabatini, D. M., and Kang, S. A. (2010) Structure of the human mTOR complex I and its implications for rapamycin inhibition. Mol. Cell 38, 768-774
    • (2010) Mol. Cell , vol.38 , pp. 768-774
    • Yip, C.K.1    Murata, K.2    Walz, T.3    Sabatini, D.M.4    Kang, S.A.5
  • 14
    • 73849140503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of DNA-PKcs reveals a large open-ring cradle comprised of HEAT repeats
    • Sibanda, B. L., Chirgadze, D. Y., and Blundell, T. L. (2010) Crystal structure of DNA-PKcs reveals a large open-ring cradle comprised of HEAT repeats. Nature 463, 118-121
    • (2010) Nature , vol.463 , pp. 118-121
    • Sibanda, B.L.1    Chirgadze, D.Y.2    Blundell, T.L.3
  • 17
    • 0037472924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage activates ATM through intermolecular autophosphorylation and dimer dissociation
    • Bakkenist, C. J., and Kastan, M. B. (2003) DNA damage activates ATM through intermolecular autophosphorylation and dimer dissociation. Nature 421, 499-506
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , pp. 499-506
    • Bakkenist, C.J.1    Kastan, M.B.2
  • 18
    • 0029150855 scopus 로고
    • TEL1, an S. Cerevisiae homolog of the human gene mutated in ataxia telangiectasia, is functionally related to the yeast checkpoint gene MEC1
    • Morrow, D. M., Tagle, D. A., Shiloh, Y., Collins, F. S., and Hieter, P. (1995) TEL1, an S. cerevisiae homolog of the human gene mutated in ataxia telangiectasia, is functionally related to the yeast checkpoint gene MEC1. Cell 82, 831-840
    • (1995) Cell , vol.82 , pp. 831-840
    • Morrow, D.M.1    Tagle, D.A.2    Shiloh, Y.3    Collins, F.S.4    Hieter, P.5
  • 19
    • 0029928222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spk1/Rad53 is regulated by Mec1-dependent protein phosphorylation in DNA replication and damage checkpoint pathways
    • Sun, Z., Fay, D. S., Marini, F., Foiani, M., and Stern, D. F. (1996) Spk1/Rad53 is regulated by Mec1-dependent protein phosphorylation in DNA replication and damage checkpoint pathways. Genes Dev. 10, 395-406
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 395-406
    • Sun, Z.1    Fay, D.S.2    Marini, F.3    Foiani, M.4    Stern, D.F.5
  • 20
    • 0029835850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meiotic recombination checkpoint controlled by mitotic checkpoint genes
    • Lydall, D., Nikolsky, Y., Bishop, D. K., and Weinert, T. (1996) A meiotic recombination checkpoint controlled by mitotic checkpoint genes. Nature 383, 840-843
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , pp. 840-843
    • Lydall, D.1    Nikolsky, Y.2    Bishop, D.K.3    Weinert, T.4
  • 21
    • 0032497529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Mec1- and Rad53-dependent checkpoint controls late-firing origins of DNA replication
    • Santocanale, C., and Diffley, J. F. (1998) A Mec1- and Rad53-dependent checkpoint controls late-firing origins of DNA replication. Nature 395, 615-618
    • (1998) Nature , vol.395 , pp. 615-618
    • Santocanale, C.1    Diffley, J.F.2
  • 22
    • 0030593033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of RAD53 by the ATM-like kinases MEC1 and TEL1 in yeast cell cycle checkpoint pathways
    • Sanchez, Y., Desany, B. A., Jones, W. J., Liu, Q., Wang, B., and Elledge, S. J. (1996) Regulation of RAD53 by the ATM-like kinases MEC1 and TEL1 in yeast cell cycle checkpoint pathways. Science 271, 357-360
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 357-360
    • Sanchez, Y.1    Desany, B.A.2    Jones, W.J.3    Liu, Q.4    Wang, B.5    Elledge, S.J.6
  • 23
    • 0033527787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of the DNA damage checkpoint by chk1 and rad53 protein kinases through distinct mechanisms
    • Sanchez, Y., Bachant, J., Wang, H., Hu, F., Liu, D., Tetzlaff, M., and Elledge, S. J. (1999) Control of the DNA damage checkpoint by chk1 and rad53 protein kinases through distinct mechanisms. Science 286, 1166-1171
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , pp. 1166-1171
    • Sanchez, Y.1    Bachant, J.2    Wang, H.3    Hu, F.4    Liu, D.5    Tetzlaff, M.6    Elledge, S.J.7
  • 24
    • 0032527776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mec1p is essential for phosphorylation of the yeast DNA damage checkpoint protein Ddc1p, which physically interacts with Mec3p
    • Paciotti, V., Lucchini, G., Plevani, P., and Longhese, M. P. (1998) Mec1p is essential for phosphorylation of the yeast DNA damage checkpoint protein Ddc1p, which physically interacts with Mec3p. EMBO J. 17, 4199-4209
    • (1998) EMBO J , vol.17 , pp. 4199-4209
    • Paciotti, V.1    Lucchini, G.2    Plevani, P.3    Longhese, M.P.4
  • 25
    • 0030479885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ATM homologue MEC1 is required for phosphorylation of replication protein A in yeast
    • Brush, G. S., Morrow, D. M., Hieter, P., and Kelly, T. J. (1996) The ATM homologue MEC1 is required for phosphorylation of replication protein A in yeast. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93, 15075-15080
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.93 , pp. 15075-15080
    • Brush, G.S.1    Morrow, D.M.2    Hieter, P.3    Kelly, T.J.4
  • 27
    • 0033612189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEC1-dependent redistribution of the Sir3 silencing protein from telomeres to DNA double-strand breaks
    • Mills, K. D., Sinclair, D. A., and Guarente, L. (1999) MEC1-dependent redistribution of the Sir3 silencing protein from telomeres to DNA double-strand breaks. Cell 97, 609-620
    • (1999) Cell , vol.97 , pp. 609-620
    • Mills, K.D.1    Sinclair, D.A.2    Guarente, L.3
  • 28
    • 82955233574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tel1ATM and Rad3ATR kinases promote Ccq1-Est1 interaction to maintain telomeres in fission yeast
    • Moser, B. A., Chang, Y. T., Kosti, J., and Nakamura, T. M. (2011) Tel1ATM and Rad3ATR kinases promote Ccq1-Est1 interaction to maintain telomeres in fission yeast. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 18, 1408-1413
    • (2011) Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. , vol.18 , pp. 1408-1413
    • Moser, B.A.1    Chang, Y.T.2    Kosti, J.3    Nakamura, T.M.4
  • 29
    • 0037567268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensing DNA damage through ATRIP recognition of RPA-ssDNA complexes
    • Zou, L., and Elledge, S. J. (2003) Sensing DNA damage through ATRIP recognition of RPA-ssDNA complexes. Science 300, 1542-1548
    • (2003) Science , vol.300 , pp. 1542-1548
    • Zou, L.1    Elledge, S.J.2
  • 31
    • 44849093460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TopBP1 activates ATR through ATRIP and a PIKK regulatory domain
    • Mordes, D. A., Glick, G. G., Zhao, R., and Cortez, D. (2008) TopBP1 activates ATR through ATRIP and a PIKK regulatory domain. Genes Dev. 22, 1478-1489
    • (2008) Genes Dev. , vol.22 , pp. 1478-1489
    • Mordes, D.A.1    Glick, G.G.2    Zhao, R.3    Cortez, D.4
  • 32
    • 51349145228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel Tel1/ATM N-terminal motif, TAN, is essential for telomere length maintenance and a DNA damage response
    • Seidel, J. J., Anderson, C. M., and Blackburn, E. H. (2008) A novel Tel1/ATM N-terminal motif, TAN, is essential for telomere length maintenance and a DNA damage response. Mol. Cell. Biol. 28, 5736-5746
    • (2008) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.28 , pp. 5736-5746
    • Seidel, J.J.1    Anderson, C.M.2    Blackburn, E.H.3
  • 33
    • 0034663809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The checkpoint protein Ddc2, functionally related to S. pombe Rad26, interacts with Mec1 and is regulated by Mec1-dependent phosphorylation in budding yeast
    • Paciotti, V., Clerici, M., Lucchini, G., and Longhese, M. P. (2000) The checkpoint protein Ddc2, functionally related to S. pombe Rad26, interacts with Mec1 and is regulated by Mec1-dependent phosphorylation in budding yeast. Genes Dev. 14, 2046-2059
    • (2000) Genes Dev. , vol.14 , pp. 2046-2059
    • Paciotti, V.1    Clerici, M.2    Lucchini, G.3    Longhese, M.P.4
  • 34
    • 0034329474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LCD1: An essential gene involved in checkpoint control and regulation of the MEC1 signalling pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Rouse, J., and Jackson, S. P. (2000) LCD1: an essential gene involved in checkpoint control and regulation of the MEC1 signalling pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. EMBO J. 19, 5801-5812
    • (2000) EMBO J , vol.19 , pp. 5801-5812
    • Rouse, J.1    Jackson, S.P.2
  • 35
    • 0035138557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pie1, a protein interacting with Mec1, controls cell growth and checkpoint responses in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Wakayama, T., Kondo, T., Ando, S., Matsumoto, K., and Sugimoto, K. (2001) Pie1, a protein interacting with Mec1, controls cell growth and checkpoint responses in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21, 755-764
    • (2001) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 755-764
    • Wakayama, T.1    Kondo, T.2    Ando, S.3    Matsumoto, K.4    Sugimoto, K.5
  • 36
    • 18244385718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATRIP binding to replication protein A-single-stranded DNA promotes ATR-ATRIP localization but is dispensable for Chk1 phosphorylation
    • Ball, H. L., Myers, J. S., and Cortez, D. (2005) ATRIP binding to replication protein A-single-stranded DNA promotes ATR-ATRIP localization but is dispensable for Chk1 phosphorylation. Mol. Biol. Cell 16, 2372-2381
    • (2005) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.16 , pp. 2372-2381
    • Ball, H.L.1    Myers, J.S.2    Cortez, D.3
  • 37
    • 24744448894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATRIP oligomerization is required for ATR-dependent checkpoint signaling
    • Ball, H. L., and Cortez, D. (2005) ATRIP oligomerization is required for ATR-dependent checkpoint signaling. J. Biol. Chem. 280, 31390-31396
    • (2005) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.280 , pp. 31390-31396
    • Ball, H.L.1    Cortez, D.2
  • 38
    • 28644439565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimerization of the ATRIP protein through the coiled-coil motif and its implication to the maintenance of stalled replication forks
    • Itakura, E., Sawada, I., and Matsuura, A. (2005) Dimerization of the ATRIP protein through the coiled-coil motif and its implication to the maintenance of stalled replication forks. Mol. Biol. Cell 16, 5551-5562
    • (2005) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.16 , pp. 5551-5562
    • Itakura, E.1    Sawada, I.2    Matsuura, A.3
  • 41
    • 27644482826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the C terminus of Mec1 checkpoint kinase in its localization to sites of DNA damage
    • Nakada, D., Hirano, Y., Tanaka, Y., and Sugimoto, K. (2005) Role of the C terminus of Mec1 checkpoint kinase in its localization to sites of DNA damage. Mol. Biol. Cell 16, 5227-5235
    • (2005) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.16 , pp. 5227-5235
    • Nakada, D.1    Hirano, Y.2    Tanaka, Y.3    Sugimoto, K.4
  • 42
    • 37549028411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage-induced acetylation of lysine 3016 of ATM activates ATM kinase activity
    • Sun, Y., Xu, Y., Roy, K., and Price, B. D. (2007) DNA damage-induced acetylation of lysine 3016 of ATM activates ATM kinase activity. Mol. Cell. Biol. 27, 8502-8509
    • (2007) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.27 , pp. 8502-8509
    • Sun, Y.1    Xu, Y.2    Roy, K.3    Price, B.D.4
  • 44
    • 1842431822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct activation of the ATM protein kinase by the Mre11/Rad50/Nbs1 complex
    • Lee, J. H., and Paull, T. T. (2004) Direct activation of the ATM protein kinase by the Mre11/Rad50/Nbs1 complex. Science 304, 93-96
    • (2004) Science , vol.304 , pp. 93-96
    • Lee, J.H.1    Paull, T.T.2
  • 45
    • 68249113358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tale of two tails: Activation of DNA damage checkpoint kinase Mec1/ATR by the 9-1-1 clamp and by Dpb11/TopBP1
    • Navadgi-Patil, V. M., and Burgers, P. M. (2009) A tale of two tails: activation of DNA damage checkpoint kinase Mec1/ATR by the 9-1-1 clamp and by Dpb11/TopBP1. DNA Repair 8, 996-1003
    • (2009) DNA Repair , vol.8 , pp. 996-1003
    • Navadgi-Patil, V.M.1    Burgers, P.M.2
  • 46
    • 83555168211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dpb11 coordinates Mec1 kinase activation with cell cycle-regulated Rad9 recruitment
    • Pfander, B., and Diffley, J. F. (2011) Dpb11 coordinates Mec1 kinase activation with cell cycle-regulated Rad9 recruitment. EMBO J. 30, 4897-4907
    • (2011) EMBO J , vol.30 , pp. 4897-4907
    • Pfander, B.1    Diffley, J.F.2
  • 47
    • 84873521523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lagging strand maturation factor Dna2 is a component of the replication checkpoint initiation machinery
    • Kumar, S., and Burgers, P. M. (2013) Lagging strand maturation factor Dna2 is a component of the replication checkpoint initiation machinery. Genes Dev. 27, 313-321
    • (2013) Genes Dev. , vol.27 , pp. 313-321
    • Kumar, S.1    Burgers, P.M.2
  • 48
    • 58149102035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yeast DNA replication protein Dpb11 activates the Mec1/ATR checkpoint kinase
    • Navadgi-Patil, V. M., and Burgers, P. M. (2008) Yeast DNA replication protein Dpb11 activates the Mec1/ATR checkpoint kinase. J. Biol. Chem. 283, 35853-35859
    • (2008) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.283 , pp. 35853-35859
    • Navadgi-Patil, V.M.1    Burgers, P.M.2
  • 51
    • 33845607102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The checkpoint clamp activates Mec1 kinase during initiation of the DNA damage checkpoint
    • Majka, J., Niedziela-Majka, A., and Burgers, P. M. (2006) The checkpoint clamp activates Mec1 kinase during initiation of the DNA damage checkpoint. Mol. Cell 24, 891-901
    • (2006) Mol. Cell , vol.24 , pp. 891-901
    • Majka, J.1    Niedziela-Majka, A.2    Burgers, P.M.3
  • 52
    • 0033377664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EMAN: Semiautomated software for high-resolution single-particle reconstructions
    • Ludtke, S. J., Baldwin, P. R., and Chiu, W. (1999) EMAN: semiautomated software for high-resolution single-particle reconstructions. J. Struct. Biol. 128, 82-97
    • (1999) J. Struct. Biol. , vol.128 , pp. 82-97
    • Ludtke, S.J.1    Baldwin, P.R.2    Chiu, W.3
  • 54
    • 0038441501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accurate determination of local defocus and specimen tilt in electron microscopy
    • Mindell, J. A., and Grigorieff, N. (2003) Accurate determination of local defocus and specimen tilt in electron microscopy. J. Struct. Biol. 142, 334-347
    • (2003) J. Struct. Biol. , vol.142 , pp. 334-347
    • Mindell, J.A.1    Grigorieff, N.2
  • 56
    • 84868444740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RELION: Implementation of a Bayesian approach to cryo-EM structure determination
    • Scheres, S. H. (2012) RELION: implementation of a Bayesian approach to cryo-EM structure determination. J. Struct. Biol. 180, 519-530
    • (2012) J. Struct. Biol. , vol.180 , pp. 519-530
    • Scheres, S.H.1
  • 57
    • 84866078359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of overfitting in cryo-EM structure determination
    • Scheres, S. H., and Chen, S. (2012) Prevention of overfitting in cryo-EM structure determination. Nat. Methods 9, 853-854
    • (2012) Nat. Methods , vol.9 , pp. 853-854
    • Scheres, S.H.1    Chen, S.2
  • 58
    • 58049204808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPIDER image processing for single-particle reconstruction of biological macromolecules from electron micrographs
    • Shaikh, T. R., Gao, H., Baxter, W. T., Asturias, F. J., Boisset, N., Leith, A., and Frank, J. (2008) SPIDER image processing for single-particle reconstruction of biological macromolecules from electron micrographs. Nat. Protoc 3, 1941-1974
    • (2008) Nat. Protoc , vol.3 , pp. 1941-1974
    • Shaikh, T.R.1    Gao, H.2    Baxter, W.T.3    Asturias, F.J.4    Boisset, N.5    Leith, A.6    Frank, J.7
  • 59
    • 84855818650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Bayesian view on cryo-EM structure determination
    • Scheres, S. H. (2012) A Bayesian view on cryo-EM structure determination. J. Mol. Biol. 415, 406-418
    • (2012) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.415 , pp. 406-418
    • Scheres, S.H.1
  • 61
    • 0035019655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of mec1 kinase-deficient mutants and of new hypomorphic mec1 alleles impairing subsets of the DNA damage response pathway
    • Paciotti, V., Clerici, M., Scotti, M., Lucchini, G., and Longhese, M. P. (2001) Characterization of mec1 kinase-deficient mutants and of new hypomorphic mec1 alleles impairing subsets of the DNA damage response pathway. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21, 3913-3925
    • (2001) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 3913-3925
    • Paciotti, V.1    Clerici, M.2    Scotti, M.3    Lucchini, G.4    Longhese, M.P.5
  • 62
    • 0037106180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autophosphorylation of the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit is required for rejoining of DNA double-strand breaks
    • Chan, D. W., Chen, B. P., Prithivirajsingh, S., Kurimasa, A., Story, M. D., Qin, J., and Chen, D. J. (2002) Autophosphorylation of the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit is required for rejoining of DNA double-strand breaks. Genes Dev. 16, 2333-2338
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 2333-2338
    • Chan, D.W.1    Chen, B.P.2    Prithivirajsingh, S.3    Kurimasa, A.4    Story, M.D.5    Qin, J.6    Chen, D.J.7
  • 63
    • 77950900079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mTOR Ser-2481 autophosphorylation monitors mTORC-specific catalytic activity and clarifies rapamycin mechanism of action
    • Soliman, G. A., Acosta-Jaquez, H. A., Dunlop, E. A., Ekim, B., Maj, N. E., Tee, A. R., and Fingar, D. C. (2010) mTOR Ser-2481 autophosphorylation monitors mTORC-specific catalytic activity and clarifies rapamycin mechanism of action. J. Biol. Chem. 285, 7866-7879
    • (2010) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.285 , pp. 7866-7879
    • Soliman, G.A.1    Acosta-Jaquez, H.A.2    Dunlop, E.A.3    Ekim, B.4    Maj, N.E.5    Tee, A.R.6    Fingar, D.C.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.