메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 58, Issue 10, 2015, Pages 2218-2228

New insights into the architecture of the islet of Langerhans: a focused cross-species assessment

Author keywords

Cross species assessment; Intra islet signalling; Islet cell architecture; Islets of Langerhans; Non human primates; Review

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID; ACETYLCHOLINE; ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE; GLUCAGON; GLUTAMIC ACID; INSULIN; SOMATOSTATIN;

EID: 84942197026     PISSN: 0012186X     EISSN: 14320428     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00125-015-3699-0     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (75)

References (138)
  • 1
    • 0008446030 scopus 로고
    • The tall office building artistically considered
    • Sullivan LH (1896) The tall office building artistically considered. Lippincotts Mag 57:403–409
    • (1896) Lippincotts Mag , vol.57 , pp. 403-409
    • Sullivan, L.H.1
  • 2
    • 0004199607 scopus 로고
    • Beitraege zur mikroskopischen Anatomie der Bauchspeicheldruese
    • Berlin, Inaugural Dissertation
    • Langerhans P (1869) Beitraege zur mikroskopischen Anatomie der Bauchspeicheldruese. Friedrich-Wilhelm-Universitaet zu Berlin, Inaugural Dissertation (in German)
    • (1869) Friedrich-Wilhelm-Universitaet zu
    • Langerhans, P.1
  • 3
    • 0001288076 scopus 로고
    • Sur la formation des ilots de Langerhans dans le pancreas
    • (in French)
    • Laguesse É (1893) Sur la formation des ilots de Langerhans dans le pancreas. Compt Rend Soc Biol 5:819–820 (in French)
    • (1893) Compt Rend Soc Biol , vol.5 , pp. 819-820
    • Laguesse, É.1
  • 4
    • 0037219411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-cell deficit and increased beta-cell apoptosis in humans with type 2 diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXisVaisA%3D%3D, PID: 12502499
    • Butler AE, Janson J, Bonner-Weir S, Ritzel R, Rizza RA, Butler PC (2003) Beta-cell deficit and increased beta-cell apoptosis in humans with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes 52:102–110
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 102-110
    • Butler, A.E.1    Janson, J.2    Bonner-Weir, S.3    Ritzel, R.4    Rizza, R.A.5    Butler, P.C.6
  • 5
    • 0027151935 scopus 로고
    • Diabetes mellitus in Macaca mulatta monkeys is characterised by islet amyloidosis and reduction in beta-cell population
    • PID: 8314440
    • de Koning EJ, Bodkin NL, Hansen BC, Clark A (1993) Diabetes mellitus in Macaca mulatta monkeys is characterised by islet amyloidosis and reduction in beta-cell population. Diabetologia 36:378–384
    • (1993) Diabetologia , vol.36 , pp. 378-384
    • de Koning, E.J.1    Bodkin, N.L.2    Hansen, B.C.3    Clark, A.4
  • 6
    • 77955559432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of increased islet cell proliferation in patients with recent-onset type 1 diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXpsV2ltb4%3D, PID: 20532863
    • Willcox A, Richardson SJ, Bone AJ, Foulis AK, Morgan NG (2010) Evidence of increased islet cell proliferation in patients with recent-onset type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia 53:2020–2028
    • (2010) Diabetologia , vol.53 , pp. 2020-2028
    • Willcox, A.1    Richardson, S.J.2    Bone, A.J.3    Foulis, A.K.4    Morgan, N.G.5
  • 7
    • 77949796782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose-dependent blood flow dynamics in murine pancreatic islets in vivo
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXksl2qur4%3D, PID: 20071562
    • Nyman LR, Ford E, Powers AC, Piston DW (2010) Glucose-dependent blood flow dynamics in murine pancreatic islets in vivo. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 298:E807–E814
    • (2010) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.298 , pp. E807-E814
    • Nyman, L.R.1    Ford, E.2    Powers, A.C.3    Piston, D.W.4
  • 8
    • 79959987811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innervation patterns of autonomic axons in the human endocrine pancreas
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXosFeitb8%3D, PID: 21723503
    • Rodriguez-Diaz R, Abdulreda MH, Formoso AL et al (2011) Innervation patterns of autonomic axons in the human endocrine pancreas. Cell Metab 14:45–54
    • (2011) Cell Metab , vol.14 , pp. 45-54
    • Rodriguez-Diaz, R.1    Abdulreda, M.H.2    Formoso, A.L.3
  • 9
    • 77957235524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The insulin secretory granule as a signaling hub
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXht1GjtL7E, PID: 20609596
    • Suckale J, Solimena M (2010) The insulin secretory granule as a signaling hub. Trends Endocrinol Metab 21:599–609
    • (2010) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.21 , pp. 599-609
    • Suckale, J.1    Solimena, M.2
  • 10
    • 84888371075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: intraislet regulation of insulin secretion in humans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhvFWqt7rN, PID: 24243488
    • Rutter GA, Hodson DJ (2013) Minireview: intraislet regulation of insulin secretion in humans. Mol Endocrinol 27:1984–1995
    • (2013) Mol Endocrinol , vol.27 , pp. 1984-1995
    • Rutter, G.A.1    Hodson, D.J.2
  • 11
    • 43249084544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive in vivo imaging of pancreatic islet cell biology
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXlsFCmsr8%3D, PID: 18327249
    • Speier S, Nyqvist D, Cabrera O et al (2008) Noninvasive in vivo imaging of pancreatic islet cell biology. Nat Med 14:574–578
    • (2008) Nat Med , vol.14 , pp. 574-578
    • Speier, S.1    Nyqvist, D.2    Cabrera, O.3
  • 12
    • 77958014883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paracrinology of islets and the paracrinopathy of diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtF2rsr3E, PID: 20798346
    • Unger RH, Orci L (2010) Paracrinology of islets and the paracrinopathy of diabetes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:16009–16012
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.107 , pp. 16009-16012
    • Unger, R.H.1    Orci, L.2
  • 13
    • 84885132460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resveratrol prevents beta-cell dedifferentiation in nonhuman primates given a high-fat/high-sugar diet
    • PID: 23884882
    • Fiori JL, Shin YK, Kim W et al (2013) Resveratrol prevents beta-cell dedifferentiation in nonhuman primates given a high-fat/high-sugar diet. Diabetes 62:3500–3513
    • (2013) Diabetes , vol.62 , pp. 3500-3513
    • Fiori, J.L.1    Shin, Y.K.2    Kim, W.3
  • 14
    • 33144467088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unique cytoarchitecture of human pancreatic islets has implications for islet cell function
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhslGjtrc%3D, PID: 16461897
    • Cabrera O, Berman DM, Kenyon NS, Ricordi C, Berggren PO, Caicedo A (2006) The unique cytoarchitecture of human pancreatic islets has implications for islet cell function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:2334–2339
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.103 , pp. 2334-2339
    • Cabrera, O.1    Berman, D.M.2    Kenyon, N.S.3    Ricordi, C.4    Berggren, P.O.5    Caicedo, A.6
  • 15
    • 84897884954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Betatrophin versus bitter-trophin and the elephant in the room: time for a new normal in beta-cell regeneration research
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXls1Ois7w%3D, PID: 24651805
    • Stewart AF (2014) Betatrophin versus bitter-trophin and the elephant in the room: time for a new normal in beta-cell regeneration research. Diabetes 63:1198–1199
    • (2014) Diabetes , vol.63 , pp. 1198-1199
    • Stewart, A.F.1
  • 16
    • 84929965930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thinking bedside at the bench: the NOD mouse model of T1DM
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2MXhvVWjsLc%3D, PID: 25623120
    • Reed JC, Herold KC (2015) Thinking bedside at the bench: the NOD mouse model of T1DM. Nat Rev Endocrinol 11:308–314
    • (2015) Nat Rev Endocrinol , vol.11 , pp. 308-314
    • Reed, J.C.1    Herold, K.C.2
  • 17
    • 79960129197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha cells secrete acetylcholine as a non-neuronal paracrine signal priming beta cell function in humans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXnslSltLg%3D, PID: 21685896
    • Rodriguez-Diaz R, Dando R, Jacques-Silva MC et al (2011) Alpha cells secrete acetylcholine as a non-neuronal paracrine signal priming beta cell function in humans. Nat Med 17:888–892
    • (2011) Nat Med , vol.17 , pp. 888-892
    • Rodriguez-Diaz, R.1    Dando, R.2    Jacques-Silva, M.C.3
  • 19
    • 84874457770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic responses in mouse models poorly mimic human inflammatory diseases
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXkvVKqsro%3D, PID: 23401516
    • Seok J, Warren HS, Cuenca AG et al (2013) Genomic responses in mouse models poorly mimic human inflammatory diseases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:3507–3512
    • (2013) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.110 , pp. 3507-3512
    • Seok, J.1    Warren, H.S.2    Cuenca, A.G.3
  • 20
    • 79954535899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Islet amyloid polypeptide, islet amyloid, and diabetes mellitus
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtFyjur%2FJ, PID: 21742788
    • Westermark P, Andersson A, Westermark GT (2011) Islet amyloid polypeptide, islet amyloid, and diabetes mellitus. Physiol Rev 91:795–826
    • (2011) Physiol Rev , vol.91 , pp. 795-826
    • Westermark, P.1    Andersson, A.2    Westermark, G.T.3
  • 21
    • 84903524188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regulation of pre- and post-maturational plasticity of mammalian islet cell mass
    • PID: 24824733
    • Mezza T, Kulkarni RN (2014) The regulation of pre- and post-maturational plasticity of mammalian islet cell mass. Diabetologia 57:1291–1303
    • (2014) Diabetologia , vol.57 , pp. 1291-1303
    • Mezza, T.1    Kulkarni, R.N.2
  • 22
    • 84867403672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular imaging: a promising tool to monitor islet transplantation
    • Wang P, Medarova Z, Moore A (2011) Molecular imaging: a promising tool to monitor islet transplantation. J Transl 2011:202915
    • (2011) J Transl , vol.2011 , pp. 202915
    • Wang, P.1    Medarova, Z.2    Moore, A.3
  • 23
    • 84855354538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive in vivo imaging of pancreatic beta-cell function and survival – a perspective
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xht1eitbg%3D
    • Leibiger IB, Caicedo A, Berggren PO (2012) Non-invasive in vivo imaging of pancreatic beta-cell function and survival – a perspective. Acta Physiol 204:178–185
    • (2012) Acta Physiol , vol.204 , pp. 178-185
    • Leibiger, I.B.1    Caicedo, A.2    Berggren, P.O.3
  • 24
    • 24344459011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of human pancreatic islet architecture and composition by laser scanning confocal microscopy
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtVersb3K
    • Brissova M, Fowler MJ, Nicholson WE et al (2005) Assessment of human pancreatic islet architecture and composition by laser scanning confocal microscopy. J Histochem Cytochem: Off J Histochem Soc 53:1087–1097
    • (2005) J Histochem Cytochem: Off J Histochem Soc , vol.53 , pp. 1087-1097
    • Brissova, M.1    Fowler, M.J.2    Nicholson, W.E.3
  • 25
    • 59449109159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin-producing epsilon cells in the developing and adult human pancreas
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtlKisLo%3D, PID: 19096824
    • Andralojc KM, Mercalli A, Nowak KW et al (2009) Ghrelin-producing epsilon cells in the developing and adult human pancreas. Diabetologia 52:486–493
    • (2009) Diabetologia , vol.52 , pp. 486-493
    • Andralojc, K.M.1    Mercalli, A.2    Nowak, K.W.3
  • 26
    • 84873180250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of pancreatic polypeptide cell distribution in the human pancreas
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXis1ylsLw%3D, PID: 23383206
    • Wang X, Zielinski MC, Misawa R et al (2013) Quantitative analysis of pancreatic polypeptide cell distribution in the human pancreas. PLoS One 8:e55501
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , pp. e55501
    • Wang, X.1    Zielinski, M.C.2    Misawa, R.3
  • 28
    • 84894518230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resident macrophages mediate islet amyloid polypeptide-induced islet IL-1β production and β-cell dysfunction
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXnt1KhtLs%3D, PID: 24222351
    • Westwell-Roper CY, Ehses JA, Verchere CB (2014) Resident macrophages mediate islet amyloid polypeptide-induced islet IL-1β production and β-cell dysfunction. Diabetes 63:1698–1711
    • (2014) Diabetes , vol.63 , pp. 1698-1711
    • Westwell-Roper, C.Y.1    Ehses, J.A.2    Verchere, C.B.3
  • 29
    • 0019918172 scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on the microvasculature of the islets of Langerhans in the rat
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL3s7gs1SltA%3D%3D, PID: 6759221
    • Bonner-Weir S, Orci L (1982) New perspectives on the microvasculature of the islets of Langerhans in the rat. Diabetes 31:883–889
    • (1982) Diabetes , vol.31 , pp. 883-889
    • Bonner-Weir, S.1    Orci, L.2
  • 30
    • 84891752979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GLP-1 effects on islets: hormonal, neuronal, or paracrine?
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtl2ksrrN, PID: 23882039
    • Donath MY, Burcelin R (2013) GLP-1 effects on islets: hormonal, neuronal, or paracrine? Diabetes Care 36(Suppl 2):S145–S148
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. S145-S148
    • Donath, M.Y.1    Burcelin, R.2
  • 31
    • 0035913986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of pancreatic differentiation by signals from blood vessels
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXnslOnurc%3D, PID: 11577200
    • Lammert E, Cleaver O, Melton D (2001) Induction of pancreatic differentiation by signals from blood vessels. Science 294:564–567
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 564-567
    • Lammert, E.1    Cleaver, O.2    Melton, D.3
  • 32
    • 0037665295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of VEGF-A in vascularization of pancreatic islets
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXkvVKgtL0%3D, PID: 12814555
    • Lammert E, Gu G, McLaughlin M et al (2003) Role of VEGF-A in vascularization of pancreatic islets. Curr Biol: CB 13:1070–1074
    • (2003) Curr Biol: CB , vol.13 , pp. 1070-1074
    • Lammert, E.1    Gu, G.2    McLaughlin, M.3
  • 33
    • 0031015769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor is increased in devascularized rat islets of Langerhans in vitro
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXhvV2itb4%3D, PID: 9039936
    • Gorden DL, Mandriota SJ, Montesano R, Orci L, Pepper MS (1997) Vascular endothelial growth factor is increased in devascularized rat islets of Langerhans in vitro. Transplantation 63:436–443
    • (1997) Transplantation , vol.63 , pp. 436-443
    • Gorden, D.L.1    Mandriota, S.J.2    Montesano, R.3    Orci, L.4    Pepper, M.S.5
  • 34
    • 0023820363 scopus 로고
    • The order of islet microvascular cellular perfusion is B–A–D in the perfused rat pancreas
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL1c3ntlGqtA%3D%3D, PID: 2455737
    • Samols E, Stagner JI, Ewart RB, Marks V (1988) The order of islet microvascular cellular perfusion is B–A–D in the perfused rat pancreas. J Clin Invest 82:350–353
    • (1988) J Clin Invest , vol.82 , pp. 350-353
    • Samols, E.1    Stagner, J.I.2    Ewart, R.B.3    Marks, V.4
  • 35
    • 80052839471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A low-oxygenated subpopulation of pancreatic islets constitutes a functional reserve of endocrine cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtValurnO, PID: 21788581
    • Olsson R, Carlsson PO (2011) A low-oxygenated subpopulation of pancreatic islets constitutes a functional reserve of endocrine cells. Diabetes 60:2068–2075
    • (2011) Diabetes , vol.60 , pp. 2068-2075
    • Olsson, R.1    Carlsson, P.O.2
  • 36
    • 84862531207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superior beta cell proliferation, function and gene expression in a subpopulation of rat islets identified by high blood perfusion
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC38vit1GitQ%3D%3D, PID: 22311418
    • Lau J, Svensson J, Grapensparr L, Johansson A, Carlsson PO (2012) Superior beta cell proliferation, function and gene expression in a subpopulation of rat islets identified by high blood perfusion. Diabetologia 55:1390–1399
    • (2012) Diabetologia , vol.55 , pp. 1390-1399
    • Lau, J.1    Svensson, J.2    Grapensparr, L.3    Johansson, A.4    Carlsson, P.O.5
  • 37
    • 84917711043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Young capillary vessels rejuvenate aged pancreatic islets
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhvFansL7P, PID: 25404292
    • Almaca J, Molina J, Arrojo EDR et al (2014) Young capillary vessels rejuvenate aged pancreatic islets. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111:17612–17617
    • (2014) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.111 , pp. 17612-17617
    • Almaca, J.1    Molina, J.2    Arrojo, E.D.R.3
  • 38
    • 0017123493 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological evidence for coupling between beta cells of pancreatic islets
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaE283mslKluw%3D%3D, PID: 785280
    • Meissner HP (1976) Electrophysiological evidence for coupling between beta cells of pancreatic islets. Nature 262:502–504
    • (1976) Nature , vol.262 , pp. 502-504
    • Meissner, H.P.1
  • 39
    • 20044389102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ and insulin oscillations, and basal insulin release
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXltVait7Y%3D, PID: 15919802
    • 2+ and insulin oscillations, and basal insulin release. Diabetes 54:1798–1807
    • (2005) Diabetes , vol.54 , pp. 1798-1807
    • Ravier, M.A.1    Guldenagel, M.2    Charollais, A.3
  • 41
    • 84879465450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional differences in islet distribution in the human pancreas – preferential beta-cell loss in the head region in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtV2qu7rE, PID: 23826303
    • Wang X, Misawa R, Zielinski MC et al (2013) Regional differences in islet distribution in the human pancreas – preferential beta-cell loss in the head region in patients with type 2 diabetes. PLoS One 8:e67454
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , pp. e67454
    • Wang, X.1    Misawa, R.2    Zielinski, M.C.3
  • 42
    • 84938321919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human islet morphology revisited: human and rodent islets are not so different after all. J Histochem Cytochem
    • Bonner-Weir S, Sullivan BA, Weir GC (2015) Human islet morphology revisited: human and rodent islets are not so different after all. J Histochem Cytochem. doi:10.1369/0022155415570969
    • (2015) doi:10.1369/0022155415570969
    • Bonner-Weir, S.1    Sullivan, B.A.2    Weir, G.C.3
  • 43
    • 77951853210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique arrangement of alpha- and beta-cells in human islets of Langerhans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXmtFegsbc%3D, PID: 20185817
    • Bosco D, Armanet M, Morel P et al (2010) Unique arrangement of alpha- and beta-cells in human islets of Langerhans. Diabetes 59:1202–1210
    • (2010) Diabetes , vol.59 , pp. 1202-1210
    • Bosco, D.1    Armanet, M.2    Morel, P.3
  • 44
    • 77149127706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-cell development and turnover during prenatal life in humans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXjtFahsL0%3D
    • Meier JJ, Kohler CU, Alkhatib B et al (2010) Beta-cell development and turnover during prenatal life in humans. Eur J Endocrinol Eur Fed Endocr Soc 162:559–568
    • (2010) Eur J Endocrinol Eur Fed Endocr Soc , vol.162 , pp. 559-568
    • Meier, J.J.1    Kohler, C.U.2    Alkhatib, B.3
  • 45
    • 84866153904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of a human beta-cell population within pancreatic islets is set early in life
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhtlymu7vJ, PID: 22745242
    • Gregg BE, Moore PC, Demozay D et al (2012) Formation of a human beta-cell population within pancreatic islets is set early in life. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 97:3197–3206
    • (2012) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.97 , pp. 3197-3206
    • Gregg, B.E.1    Moore, P.C.2    Demozay, D.3
  • 46
    • 84916606879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dark side of islet vasculature
    • PID: 25326240
    • In’t Veld P, Lammert E (2015) The dark side of islet vasculature. Diabetologia 58:4–6
    • (2015) Diabetologia , vol.58 , pp. 4-6
    • In’t Veld, P.1    Lammert, E.2
  • 47
    • 0026505528 scopus 로고
    • The vascular order of islet cellular perfusion in the human pancreas
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK38Xht1Wgt7Y%3D, PID: 1345782
    • Stagner JI, Samols E (1992) The vascular order of islet cellular perfusion in the human pancreas. Diabetes 41:93–97
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.41 , pp. 93-97
    • Stagner, J.I.1    Samols, E.2
  • 48
    • 0026526905 scopus 로고
    • Perfusion with anti-insulin gamma globulin indicates a B to A to D cellular perfusion sequence in the pancreas of the rhesus monkey, Macaca mulatta
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK383ht1yntw%3D%3D, PID: 1372978
    • Stagner JI, Samols E, Koerker DJ, Goodner CJ (1992) Perfusion with anti-insulin gamma globulin indicates a B to A to D cellular perfusion sequence in the pancreas of the rhesus monkey, Macaca mulatta. Pancreas 7:26–29
    • (1992) Pancreas , vol.7 , pp. 26-29
    • Stagner, J.I.1    Samols, E.2    Koerker, D.J.3    Goodner, C.J.4
  • 49
    • 44749086106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood vessels of human islets of Langerhans are surrounded by a double basement membrane
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1czlt12gsA%3D%3D, PID: 18438639
    • Virtanen I, Banerjee M, Palgi J et al (2008) Blood vessels of human islets of Langerhans are surrounded by a double basement membrane. Diabetologia 51:1181–1191
    • (2008) Diabetologia , vol.51 , pp. 1181-1191
    • Virtanen, I.1    Banerjee, M.2    Palgi, J.3
  • 50
    • 84874788273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional connectivity in islets of Langerhans from mouse pancreas tissue slices
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXkt1Wmsrc%3D, PID: 23468610
    • Stozer A, Gosak M, Dolensek J et al (2013) Functional connectivity in islets of Langerhans from mouse pancreas tissue slices. PLoS Comput Biol 9:e1002923
    • (2013) PLoS Comput Biol , vol.9 , pp. e1002923
    • Stozer, A.1    Gosak, M.2    Dolensek, J.3
  • 51
    • 80054801044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine cells and blood vessels work in tandem to generate hormone pulses
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtlClsb%2FO, PID: 21622530
    • Schaeffer M, Hodson DJ, Lafont C, Mollard P (2011) Endocrine cells and blood vessels work in tandem to generate hormone pulses. J Mol Endocrinol 47:R59–R66
    • (2011) J Mol Endocrinol , vol.47 , pp. R59-R66
    • Schaeffer, M.1    Hodson, D.J.2    Lafont, C.3    Mollard, P.4
  • 52
    • 84905040917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of insulin secretion by cholinergic signaling in the human pancreatic islet
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhtlOrsrfF, PID: 24658304
    • Molina J, Rodriguez-Diaz R, Fachado A, Jacques-Silva MC, Berggren PO, Caicedo A (2014) Control of insulin secretion by cholinergic signaling in the human pancreatic islet. Diabetes 63:2714–2726
    • (2014) Diabetes , vol.63 , pp. 2714-2726
    • Molina, J.1    Rodriguez-Diaz, R.2    Fachado, A.3    Jacques-Silva, M.C.4    Berggren, P.O.5    Caicedo, A.6
  • 53
    • 44349176043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate is a positive autocrine signal for glucagon release
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXnsVCkurc%3D, PID: 18522835
    • Cabrera O, Jacques-Silva MC, Speier S et al (2008) Glutamate is a positive autocrine signal for glucagon release. Cell Metab 7:545–554
    • (2008) Cell Metab , vol.7 , pp. 545-554
    • Cabrera, O.1    Jacques-Silva, M.C.2    Speier, S.3
  • 54
    • 77950885567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 receptors constitute a positive autocrine signal for insulin release in the human pancreatic beta cell
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXkslynu70%3D, PID: 20308565
    • 3 receptors constitute a positive autocrine signal for insulin release in the human pancreatic beta cell. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:6465–6470
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.107 , pp. 6465-6470
    • Jacques-Silva, M.C.1    Correa-Medina, M.2    Cabrera, O.3
  • 56
    • 84907539564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GABA promotes human beta-cell proliferation and modulates glucose homeostasis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXitVCgtr7P, PID: 25008178
    • Purwana I, Zheng J, Li X et al (2014) GABA promotes human beta-cell proliferation and modulates glucose homeostasis. Diabetes 63:4197–4205
    • (2014) Diabetes , vol.63 , pp. 4197-4205
    • Purwana, I.1    Zheng, J.2    Li, X.3
  • 57
    • 84866402723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) signalling in human pancreatic islets is altered in type 2 diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xotlelt7Y%3D, PID: 22538358
    • Taneera J, Jin Z, Jin Y et al (2012) γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) signalling in human pancreatic islets is altered in type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia 55:1985–1994
    • (2012) Diabetologia , vol.55 , pp. 1985-1994
    • Taneera, J.1    Jin, Z.2    Jin, Y.3
  • 58
    • 84891715964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • γ-Aminobutyric acid regulates both the survival and replication of human beta-cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhsleisr7P, PID: 23995958
    • Tian J, Dang H, Chen Z et al (2013) γ-Aminobutyric acid regulates both the survival and replication of human beta-cells. Diabetes 62:3760–3765
    • (2013) Diabetes , vol.62 , pp. 3760-3765
    • Tian, J.1    Dang, H.2    Chen, Z.3
  • 59
    • 0018363475 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the effects of glucose and acetylcholine on insulin release and intermediary metabolism in rat pancreatic islets
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE1MXktlKnsrY%3D, PID: 220227
    • Trus MD, Hintz CS, Weinstein JB, Williams AD, Pagliara AS, Matschinsky FM (1979) A comparison of the effects of glucose and acetylcholine on insulin release and intermediary metabolism in rat pancreatic islets. J Biol Chem 254:3921–3929
    • (1979) J Biol Chem , vol.254 , pp. 3921-3929
    • Trus, M.D.1    Hintz, C.S.2    Weinstein, J.B.3    Williams, A.D.4    Pagliara, A.S.5    Matschinsky, F.M.6
  • 60
    • 33744792330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased insulin secretion by muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor function from rat pancreatic islets in vitro
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XltV2is7Y%3D, PID: 16733808
    • Renuka TR, Robinson R, Paulose CS (2006) Increased insulin secretion by muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor function from rat pancreatic islets in vitro. Neurochem Res 31:313–320
    • (2006) Neurochem Res , vol.31 , pp. 313-320
    • Renuka, T.R.1    Robinson, R.2    Paulose, C.S.3
  • 61
    • 0038790273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin independence following isolated islet transplantation and single islet infusions
    • PID: 12796569, discussion 749-750
    • Markmann JF, Deng S, Huang X et al (2003) Insulin independence following isolated islet transplantation and single islet infusions. Ann Surg 237:741–749, discussion 749-750
    • (2003) Ann Surg , vol.237 , pp. 741-749
    • Markmann, J.F.1    Deng, S.2    Huang, X.3
  • 62
    • 61849128446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary origins of the purinergic signalling system
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXktVWmtLs%3D
    • Burnstock G, Verkhratsky A (2009) Evolutionary origins of the purinergic signalling system. Acta Physiol 195:415–447
    • (2009) Acta Physiol , vol.195 , pp. 415-447
    • Burnstock, G.1    Verkhratsky, A.2
  • 63
    • 0021187646 scopus 로고
    • + channels in pancreatic B-cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL2cXls1yhsL0%3D, PID: 6090930
    • + channels in pancreatic B-cells. Nature 311:271–273
    • (1984) Nature , vol.311 , pp. 271-273
    • Cook, D.L.1    Hales, C.N.2
  • 64
    • 33748946239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release of small transmitters through kiss-and-run fusion pores in rat pancreatic beta cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtFCgtrfE, PID: 17011501
    • MacDonald PE, Braun M, Galvanovskis J, Rorsman P (2006) Release of small transmitters through kiss-and-run fusion pores in rat pancreatic beta cells. Cell Metab 4:283–290
    • (2006) Cell Metab , vol.4 , pp. 283-290
    • MacDonald, P.E.1    Braun, M.2    Galvanovskis, J.3    Rorsman, P.4
  • 65
    • 27144434554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective nucleotide-release from dense-core granules in insulin-secreting cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFCgt7fP, PID: 16141231
    • Obermuller S, Lindqvist A, Karanauskaite J, Galvanovskis J, Rorsman P, Barg S (2005) Selective nucleotide-release from dense-core granules in insulin-secreting cells. J Cell Sci 118:4271–4282
    • (2005) J Cell Sci , vol.118 , pp. 4271-4282
    • Obermuller, S.1    Lindqvist, A.2    Karanauskaite, J.3    Galvanovskis, J.4    Rorsman, P.5    Barg, S.6
  • 66
    • 16344393581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1 receptor is involved in the maintenance of glucose homeostasis and in insulin secretion in mice
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXkslOgsbw%3D, PID: 18404499
    • 1 receptor is involved in the maintenance of glucose homeostasis and in insulin secretion in mice. Purinergic Signal 1:145–151
    • (2005) Purinergic Signal , vol.1 , pp. 145-151
    • Leon, C.1    Freund, M.2    Latchoumanin, O.3
  • 67
    • 0023118424 scopus 로고
    • ATP and phosphate-modified adenine nucleotide analogues. Effects on insulin secretion and calcium uptake
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXhs12js7k%3D, PID: 3545218
    • Petit P, Manteghetti M, Puech R, Loubatieres-Mariani MM (1987) ATP and phosphate-modified adenine nucleotide analogues. Effects on insulin secretion and calcium uptake. Biochem Pharmacol 36:377–380
    • (1987) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.36 , pp. 377-380
    • Petit, P.1    Manteghetti, M.2    Puech, R.3    Loubatieres-Mariani, M.M.4
  • 68
    • 0032731399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sites of purinergic control of insulin secretion in mouse pancreatic beta-cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXntVSlsLw%3D, PID: 10535451
    • Poulsen CR, Bokvist K, Olsen HL et al (1999) Multiple sites of purinergic control of insulin secretion in mouse pancreatic beta-cells. Diabetes 48:2171–2181
    • (1999) Diabetes , vol.48 , pp. 2171-2181
    • Poulsen, C.R.1    Bokvist, K.2    Olsen, H.L.3
  • 69
    • 84926633407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ release in human pancreatic beta cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhsFeksLrJ, PID: 25208758
    • 2+ release in human pancreatic beta cells. Diabetologia 57:2535–2545
    • (2014) Diabetologia , vol.57 , pp. 2535-2545
    • Khan, S.1    Yan-Do, R.2    Duong, E.3
  • 70
    • 0002587841 scopus 로고
    • γ-Aminobutyric acid in brain: its formation from glutamic acid
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaG3MXhvFKjsw%3D%3D, PID: 14794689
    • Roberts E, Frankel S (1950) γ-Aminobutyric acid in brain: its formation from glutamic acid. J Biol Chem 187:55–63
    • (1950) J Biol Chem , vol.187 , pp. 55-63
    • Roberts, E.1    Frankel, S.2
  • 71
    • 58049133111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A receptors: subtypes provide diversity of function and pharmacology
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsVGnug%3D%3D, PID: 18760291
    • A receptors: subtypes provide diversity of function and pharmacology. Neuropharmacology 56:141–148
    • (2009) Neuropharmacology , vol.56 , pp. 141-148
    • Olsen, R.W.1    Sieghart, W.2
  • 72
    • 1442358665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulated exocytosis of GABA-containing synaptic-like microvesicles in pancreatic beta-cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXis1Sgt7k%3D, PID: 14769845
    • Braun M, Wendt A, Birnir B et al (2004) Regulated exocytosis of GABA-containing synaptic-like microvesicles in pancreatic beta-cells. J Gen Physiol 123:191–204
    • (2004) J Gen Physiol , vol.123 , pp. 191-204
    • Braun, M.1    Wendt, A.2    Birnir, B.3
  • 73
    • 0024470349 scopus 로고
    • A-receptor chloride channels
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXlvVOqtLY%3D, PID: 2550826
    • A-receptor chloride channels. Nature 341:233–236
    • (1989) Nature , vol.341 , pp. 233-236
    • Rorsman, P.1    Berggren, P.O.2    Bokvist, K.3
  • 74
    • 79960996764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GABA exerts protective and regenerative effects on islet beta cells and reverses diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXpt12ru7k%3D, PID: 21709230
    • Soltani N, Qiu H, Aleksic M et al (2011) GABA exerts protective and regenerative effects on islet beta cells and reverses diabetes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108:11692–11697
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.108 , pp. 11692-11697
    • Soltani, N.1    Qiu, H.2    Aleksic, M.3
  • 75
    • 0027340681 scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of GAD65 and GAD67 in human, rat, and mouse pancreatic islets
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXivV2gtQ%3D%3D, PID: 8243826
    • Kim J, Richter W, Aanstoot HJ et al (1993) Differential expression of GAD65 and GAD67 in human, rat, and mouse pancreatic islets. Diabetes 42:1799–1808
    • (1993) Diabetes , vol.42 , pp. 1799-1808
    • Kim, J.1    Richter, W.2    Aanstoot, H.J.3
  • 76
    • 77954252193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an autocrine excitatory transmitter in human pancreatic beta-cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXpsVOls70%3D, PID: 20413510
    • Braun M, Ramracheya R, Bengtsson M et al (2010) γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an autocrine excitatory transmitter in human pancreatic beta-cells. Diabetes 59:1694–1701
    • (2010) Diabetes , vol.59 , pp. 1694-1701
    • Braun, M.1    Ramracheya, R.2    Bengtsson, M.3
  • 77
    • 0034065936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate as a neurotransmitter in the brain: review of physiology and pathology
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXit1eiu7c%3D, PID: 10736372
    • Meldrum BS (2000) Glutamate as a neurotransmitter in the brain: review of physiology and pathology. J Nutr 130:1007S–1015S
    • (2000) J Nutr , vol.130 , pp. 1007S-1015S
    • Meldrum, B.S.1
  • 78
    • 0029078886 scopus 로고
    • Expression and role of ionotropic glutamate receptors in pancreatic islet cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXmt1ajt7w%3D
    • Inagaki N, Kuromi H, Gonoi T et al (1995) Expression and role of ionotropic glutamate receptors in pancreatic islet cells. FASEB J: Off Publ Fed Am Soc Exp Biol 9:686–691
    • (1995) FASEB J: Off Publ Fed Am Soc Exp Biol , vol.9 , pp. 686-691
    • Inagaki, N.1    Kuromi, H.2    Gonoi, T.3
  • 79
    • 3042739361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel variant of ionotropic glutamate receptor regulates somatostatin secretion from delta-cells of islets of Langerhans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXlslWgt7Y%3D, PID: 15220198
    • Muroyama A, Uehara S, Yatsushiro S et al (2004) A novel variant of ionotropic glutamate receptor regulates somatostatin secretion from delta-cells of islets of Langerhans. Diabetes 53:1743–1753
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , pp. 1743-1753
    • Muroyama, A.1    Uehara, S.2    Yatsushiro, S.3
  • 80
    • 0037449745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secretory granule-mediated co-secretion of l-glutamate and glucagon triggers glutamatergic signal transmission in islets of Langerhans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXisFykuw%3D%3D, PID: 12414805
    • Hayashi M, Yamada H, Uehara S et al (2003) Secretory granule-mediated co-secretion of l-glutamate and glucagon triggers glutamatergic signal transmission in islets of Langerhans. J Biol Chem 278:1966–1974
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 1966-1974
    • Hayashi, M.1    Yamada, H.2    Uehara, S.3
  • 81
    • 79955547690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of plasma membrane glutamate transport potentiates insulin but not glucagon secretion in pancreatic islet cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXlvVygu7c%3D, PID: 21371522
    • Feldmann N, del Rio RM, Gjinovci A, Tamarit-Rodriguez J, Wollheim CB, Wiederkehr A (2011) Reduction of plasma membrane glutamate transport potentiates insulin but not glucagon secretion in pancreatic islet cells. Mol Cell Endocrinol 338:46–57
    • (2011) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.338 , pp. 46-57
    • Feldmann, N.1    del Rio, R.M.2    Gjinovci, A.3    Tamarit-Rodriguez, J.4    Wollheim, C.B.5    Wiederkehr, A.6
  • 83
    • 0347993701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoform-specific insulin receptor signaling involves different plasma membrane domains
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhslWn, PID: 14691140
    • Uhles S, Moede T, Leibiger B, Berggren PO, Leibiger IB (2003) Isoform-specific insulin receptor signaling involves different plasma membrane domains. J Cell Biol 163:1327–1337
    • (2003) J Cell Biol , vol.163 , pp. 1327-1337
    • Uhles, S.1    Moede, T.2    Leibiger, B.3    Berggren, P.O.4    Leibiger, I.B.5
  • 84
    • 0033524937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specific knockout of the insulin receptor in pancreatic beta cells creates an insulin secretory defect similar to that in type 2 diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXht1eqsrc%3D, PID: 10025399
    • Kulkarni RN, Bruning JC, Winnay JN, Postic C, Magnuson MA, Kahn CR (1999) Tissue-specific knockout of the insulin receptor in pancreatic beta cells creates an insulin secretory defect similar to that in type 2 diabetes. Cell 96:329–339
    • (1999) Cell , vol.96 , pp. 329-339
    • Kulkarni, R.N.1    Bruning, J.C.2    Winnay, J.N.3    Postic, C.4    Magnuson, M.A.5    Kahn, C.R.6
  • 85
    • 33748286785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose regulates Foxo1 through insulin receptor signaling in the pancreatic islet beta-cell
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XlsF2rtLc%3D, PID: 16731820
    • Martinez SC, Cras-Meneur C, Bernal-Mizrachi E, Permutt MA (2006) Glucose regulates Foxo1 through insulin receptor signaling in the pancreatic islet beta-cell. Diabetes 55:1581–1591
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , pp. 1581-1591
    • Martinez, S.C.1    Cras-Meneur, C.2    Bernal-Mizrachi, E.3    Permutt, M.A.4
  • 86
    • 0035490887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channels in pancreatic beta-cells through a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent pathway
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXntlGhtbk%3D, PID: 11574397
    • + channels in pancreatic beta-cells through a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent pathway. Diabetes 50:2192–2198
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 2192-2198
    • Khan, F.A.1    Goforth, P.B.2    Zhang, M.3    Satin, L.S.4
  • 87
    • 63449087896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin signaling in alpha cells modulates glucagon secretion in vivo
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlsFyru7o%3D, PID: 19356716
    • Kawamori D, Kurpad AJ, Hu J et al (2009) Insulin signaling in alpha cells modulates glucagon secretion in vivo. Cell Metab 9:350–361
    • (2009) Cell Metab , vol.9 , pp. 350-361
    • Kawamori, D.1    Kurpad, A.J.2    Hu, J.3
  • 88
    • 0033572844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin stimulates pancreatic-duodenal homoeobox factor-1 (PDX1) DNA-binding activity and insulin promoter activity in pancreatic beta cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXislCmsg%3D%3D, PID: 10585868
    • Wu H, MacFarlane WM, Tadayyon M, Arch JR, James RF, Docherty K (1999) Insulin stimulates pancreatic-duodenal homoeobox factor-1 (PDX1) DNA-binding activity and insulin promoter activity in pancreatic beta cells. Biochem J 344:813–818
    • (1999) Biochem J , vol.344 , pp. 813-818
    • Wu, H.1    MacFarlane, W.M.2    Tadayyon, M.3    Arch, J.R.4    James, R.F.5    Docherty, K.6
  • 89
    • 0037116584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin receptor activation inhibits insulin secretion from human islets of Langerhans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XktFegtQ%3D%3D, PID: 11801259
    • Persaud SJ, Asare-Anane H, Jones PM (2002) Insulin receptor activation inhibits insulin secretion from human islets of Langerhans. FEBS Lett 510:225–228
    • (2002) FEBS Lett , vol.510 , pp. 225-228
    • Persaud, S.J.1    Asare-Anane, H.2    Jones, P.M.3
  • 90
    • 0034801880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunoneutralization of somatostatin, insulin, and glucagon causes alterations in islet cell secretion in the isolated perfused human pancreas
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MrltVertQ%3D%3D, PID: 11590327
    • Brunicardi FC, Kleinman R, Moldovan S et al (2001) Immunoneutralization of somatostatin, insulin, and glucagon causes alterations in islet cell secretion in the isolated perfused human pancreas. Pancreas 23:302–308
    • (2001) Pancreas , vol.23 , pp. 302-308
    • Brunicardi, F.C.1    Kleinman, R.2    Moldovan, S.3
  • 91
    • 79961187989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiologic action of glucagon on liver glucose metabolism
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtlaqsrjI, PID: 21824265
    • Ramnanan CJ, Edgerton DS, Kraft G, Cherrington AD (2011) Physiologic action of glucagon on liver glucose metabolism. Diabetes Obes Metab 13(Suppl 1):118–125
    • (2011) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.13 , pp. 118-125
    • Ramnanan, C.J.1    Edgerton, D.S.2    Kraft, G.3    Cherrington, A.D.4
  • 92
    • 0037417984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower blood glucose, hyperglucagonemia, and pancreatic alpha cell hyperplasia in glucagon receptor knockout mice
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhtF2nsrk%3D, PID: 12552113
    • Gelling RW, Du XQ, Dichmann DS et al (2003) Lower blood glucose, hyperglucagonemia, and pancreatic alpha cell hyperplasia in glucagon receptor knockout mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:1438–1443
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.100 , pp. 1438-1443
    • Gelling, R.W.1    Du, X.Q.2    Dichmann, D.S.3
  • 93
    • 0031965605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual glucagon recognition by pancreatic beta-cells via glucagon and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptors
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXivFajuw%3D%3D, PID: 9421376
    • Moens K, Flamez D, Van Schravendijk C, Ling Z, Pipeleers D, Schuit F (1998) Dual glucagon recognition by pancreatic beta-cells via glucagon and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptors. Diabetes 47:66–72
    • (1998) Diabetes , vol.47 , pp. 66-72
    • Moens, K.1    Flamez, D.2    Van Schravendijk, C.3    Ling, Z.4    Pipeleers, D.5    Schuit, F.6
  • 94
    • 0033847126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucagon receptors on human islet cells contribute to glucose competence of insulin release
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlsVWrurk%3D, PID: 10990079
    • Huypens P, Ling Z, Pipeleers D, Schuit F (2000) Glucagon receptors on human islet cells contribute to glucose competence of insulin release. Diabetologia 43:1012–1019
    • (2000) Diabetologia , vol.43 , pp. 1012-1019
    • Huypens, P.1    Ling, Z.2    Pipeleers, D.3    Schuit, F.4
  • 95
    • 13344293675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and functional activity of glucagon, glucagon-like peptide I, and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide receptors in rat pancreatic islet cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XjslWnsrw%3D, PID: 8549871
    • Moens K, Heimberg H, Flamez D et al (1996) Expression and functional activity of glucagon, glucagon-like peptide I, and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide receptors in rat pancreatic islet cells. Diabetes 45:257–261
    • (1996) Diabetes , vol.45 , pp. 257-261
    • Moens, K.1    Heimberg, H.2    Flamez, D.3
  • 96
    • 0029833621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of glucagon receptors on hormone-specific endocrine cells of rat pancreatic islets
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xms1Ghsrg%3D, PID: 8895386
    • Kieffer TJ, Heller RS, Unson CG, Weir GC, Habener JF (1996) Distribution of glucagon receptors on hormone-specific endocrine cells of rat pancreatic islets. Endocrinology 137:5119–5125
    • (1996) Endocrinology , vol.137 , pp. 5119-5125
    • Kieffer, T.J.1    Heller, R.S.2    Unson, C.G.3    Weir, G.C.4    Habener, J.F.5
  • 97
    • 33845522289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucagon receptor knockout mice display increased insulin sensitivity and impaired beta-cell function
    • PID: 17130493
    • Sorensen H, Winzell MS, Brand CL et al (2006) Glucagon receptor knockout mice display increased insulin sensitivity and impaired beta-cell function. Diabetes 55:3463–3469
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , pp. 3463-3469
    • Sorensen, H.1    Winzell, M.S.2    Brand, C.L.3
  • 98
    • 84871366458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucagon regulates its own synthesis by autocrine signaling
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXnt1egtw%3D%3D, PID: 23213228
    • Leibiger B, Moede T, Muhandiramlage TP et al (2012) Glucagon regulates its own synthesis by autocrine signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:20925–20930
    • (2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.109 , pp. 20925-20930
    • Leibiger, B.1    Moede, T.2    Muhandiramlage, T.P.3
  • 99
    • 77954577593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin and its receptors from fish to mammals
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtVGisrjF, PID: 20633132
    • Gahete MD, Cordoba-Chacon J, Duran-Prado M et al (2010) Somatostatin and its receptors from fish to mammals. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1200:43–52
    • (2010) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1200 , pp. 43-52
    • Gahete, M.D.1    Cordoba-Chacon, J.2    Duran-Prado, M.3
  • 100
    • 63249127193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin secreted by islet delta-cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhslersbg%3D, PID: 18984743
    • Hauge-Evans AC, King AJ, Carmignac D et al (2009) Somatostatin secreted by islet delta-cells fulfills multiple roles as a paracrine regulator of islet function. Diabetes 58:403–411
    • (2009) Diabetes , vol.58 , pp. 403-411
    • Hauge-Evans, A.C.1    King, A.J.2    Carmignac, D.3
  • 101
    • 0032908805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subtype-selective expression of the five somatostatin receptors (hSSTR1-5) in human pancreatic islet cells: a quantitative double-label immunohistochemical analysis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXhvV2qtA%3D%3D, PID: 9892225
    • Kumar U, Sasi R, Suresh S et al (1999) Subtype-selective expression of the five somatostatin receptors (hSSTR1-5) in human pancreatic islet cells: a quantitative double-label immunohistochemical analysis. Diabetes 48:77–85
    • (1999) Diabetes , vol.48 , pp. 77-85
    • Kumar, U.1    Sasi, R.2    Suresh, S.3
  • 102
    • 20444428741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SSTR5 ablation in islet results in alterations in glucose homeostasis in mice
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXltVKgt7s%3D, PID: 15919085
    • Wang XP, Yang J, Norman MA, Magnusson J, DeMayo FJ, Brunicardi FC (2005) SSTR5 ablation in islet results in alterations in glucose homeostasis in mice. FEBS Lett 579:3107–3114
    • (2005) FEBS Lett , vol.579 , pp. 3107-3114
    • Wang, X.P.1    Yang, J.2    Norman, M.A.3    Magnusson, J.4    DeMayo, F.J.5    Brunicardi, F.C.6
  • 103
    • 84860600992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regeneration of pancreatic non-beta endocrine cells in adult mice following a single diabetes-inducing dose of streptozotocin
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xns1ajtLs%3D, PID: 22586489
    • Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Bone RN et al (2012) Regeneration of pancreatic non-beta endocrine cells in adult mice following a single diabetes-inducing dose of streptozotocin. PLoS One 7:e36675
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , pp. e36675
    • Zhang, Y.1    Zhang, Y.2    Bone, R.N.3
  • 104
    • 84905457648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Islet remodeling in female mice with spontaneous autoimmune and streptozotocin-induced diabetes
    • PID: 25101835
    • Plesner A, Ten Holder JT, Verchere CB (2014) Islet remodeling in female mice with spontaneous autoimmune and streptozotocin-induced diabetes. PLoS One 9:e102843
    • (2014) PLoS One , vol.9 , pp. e102843
    • Plesner, A.1    Ten Holder, J.T.2    Verchere, C.B.3
  • 105
    • 67651171471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Native pancreatic alpha-cell adaptation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic primates: importance for pig islet xenotransplantation
    • PID: 19566655
    • Dufrane D, Maillart JF, Aouassar N, Goebbels RM, Guiot Y, Gianello P (2009) Native pancreatic alpha-cell adaptation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic primates: importance for pig islet xenotransplantation. Xenotransplantation 16:152–163
    • (2009) Xenotransplantation , vol.16 , pp. 152-163
    • Dufrane, D.1    Maillart, J.F.2    Aouassar, N.3    Goebbels, R.M.4    Guiot, Y.5    Gianello, P.6
  • 106
    • 27744603796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained beta cell apoptosis in patients with long-standing type 1 diabetes: indirect evidence for islet regeneration?
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXht1Skt7vJ, PID: 16205882
    • Meier JJ, Bhushan A, Butler AE, Rizza RA, Butler PC (2005) Sustained beta cell apoptosis in patients with long-standing type 1 diabetes: indirect evidence for islet regeneration? Diabetologia 48:2221–2228
    • (2005) Diabetologia , vol.48 , pp. 2221-2228
    • Meier, J.J.1    Bhushan, A.2    Butler, A.E.3    Rizza, R.A.4    Butler, P.C.5
  • 107
    • 79953785171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose-responsive beta cells in islets isolated from a patient with long-standing type 1 diabetes mellitus
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3M%2Fht1KlsQ%3D%3D, PID: 20963398
    • Walker JN, Johnson PR, Shigeto M, Hughes SJ, Clark A, Rorsman P (2011) Glucose-responsive beta cells in islets isolated from a patient with long-standing type 1 diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia 54:200–202
    • (2011) Diabetologia , vol.54 , pp. 200-202
    • Walker, J.N.1    Johnson, P.R.2    Shigeto, M.3    Hughes, S.J.4    Clark, A.5    Rorsman, P.6
  • 108
    • 0030460592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic islet blood flow in normal and obese-hyperglycemic (ob/ob) mice
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXmtFCqsQ%3D%3D, PID: 8997216
    • Carlsson PO, Andersson A, Jansson L (1996) Pancreatic islet blood flow in normal and obese-hyperglycemic (ob/ob) mice. Am J Physiol 271:E990–E995
    • (1996) Am J Physiol , vol.271 , pp. E990-E995
    • Carlsson, P.O.1    Andersson, A.2    Jansson, L.3
  • 109
    • 84890813961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reporter islets in the eye reveal the plasticity of the endocrine pancreas
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXnsVOltA%3D%3D, PID: 24248353
    • Ilegems E, Dicker A, Speier S et al (2013) Reporter islets in the eye reveal the plasticity of the endocrine pancreas. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:20581–20586
    • (2013) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.110 , pp. 20581-20586
    • Ilegems, E.1    Dicker, A.2    Speier, S.3
  • 110
    • 0029551876 scopus 로고
    • The endocrine pancreas of spontaneously diabetic db/db mice: microangiopathy as revealed by transmission electron microscopy
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK28vjtVGjtg%3D%3D, PID: 8833629
    • Nakamura M, Kitamura H, Konishi S et al (1995) The endocrine pancreas of spontaneously diabetic db/db mice: microangiopathy as revealed by transmission electron microscopy. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 30:89–100
    • (1995) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.30 , pp. 89-100
    • Nakamura, M.1    Kitamura, H.2    Konishi, S.3
  • 111
    • 84891806123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic islet vasculature adapts to insulin resistance through dilation and not angiogenesis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhvV2itLjO, PID: 23630302
    • Dai C, Brissova M, Reinert RB et al (2013) Pancreatic islet vasculature adapts to insulin resistance through dilation and not angiogenesis. Diabetes 62:4144–4153
    • (2013) Diabetes , vol.62 , pp. 4144-4153
    • Dai, C.1    Brissova, M.2    Reinert, R.B.3
  • 112
    • 75749136091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of beta-cell mass and insulin resistance in diet-induced obese and diet-resistant rats
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXht1KksL8%3D
    • Paulsen SJ, Jelsing J, Madsen AN et al (2010) Characterization of beta-cell mass and insulin resistance in diet-induced obese and diet-resistant rats. Obesity (Silver Spring) 18:266–273
    • (2010) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.18 , pp. 266-273
    • Paulsen, S.J.1    Jelsing, J.2    Madsen, A.N.3
  • 113
    • 84867571122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taurine supplementation prevents morpho-physiological alterations in high-fat diet mice pancreatic beta-cells
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtlOls77N, PID: 22418865
    • Ribeiro RA, Santos-Silva JC, Vettorazzi JF et al (2012) Taurine supplementation prevents morpho-physiological alterations in high-fat diet mice pancreatic beta-cells. Amino Acids 43:1791–1801
    • (2012) Amino Acids , vol.43 , pp. 1791-1801
    • Ribeiro, R.A.1    Santos-Silva, J.C.2    Vettorazzi, J.F.3
  • 114
    • 34547482573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin receptors in beta-cells are critical for islet compensatory growth response to insulin resistance
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXmt1Wlsbw%3D, PID: 17416680
    • Okada T, Liew CW, Hu J et al (2007) Insulin receptors in beta-cells are critical for islet compensatory growth response to insulin resistance. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:8977–8982
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.104 , pp. 8977-8982
    • Okada, T.1    Liew, C.W.2    Hu, J.3
  • 115
    • 84901445280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • β-Cell failure in type 2 diabetes: postulated mechanisms and prospects for prevention and treatment
    • PID: 24812433
    • Halban PA, Polonsky KS, Bowden DW et al (2014) β-Cell failure in type 2 diabetes: postulated mechanisms and prospects for prevention and treatment. Diabetes Care 37:1751–1758
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , pp. 1751-1758
    • Halban, P.A.1    Polonsky, K.S.2    Bowden, D.W.3
  • 116
    • 84894478069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance alters islet morphology in nondiabetic humans
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXjs1KnsLY%3D, PID: 24215793
    • Mezza T, Muscogiuri G, Sorice GP et al (2014) Insulin resistance alters islet morphology in nondiabetic humans. Diabetes 63:994–1007
    • (2014) Diabetes , vol.63 , pp. 994-1007
    • Mezza, T.1    Muscogiuri, G.2    Sorice, G.P.3
  • 117
    • 84866389264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic beta cell dedifferentiation as a mechanism of diabetic beta cell failure
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtlKrsbzI, PID: 22980982
    • Talchai C, Xuan S, Lin HV, Sussel L, Accili D (2012) Pancreatic beta cell dedifferentiation as a mechanism of diabetic beta cell failure. Cell 150:1223–1234
    • (2012) Cell , vol.150 , pp. 1223-1234
    • Talchai, C.1    Xuan, S.2    Lin, H.V.3    Sussel, L.4    Accili, D.5
  • 118
    • 9444242665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five stages of evolving beta-cell dysfunction during progression to diabetes
    • Weir GC, Bonner-Weir S (2004) Five stages of evolving beta-cell dysfunction during progression to diabetes. Diabetes 5(Suppl 3):S16–S21
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.5 , pp. S16-S21
    • Weir, G.C.1    Bonner-Weir, S.2
  • 119
    • 0028817815 scopus 로고
    • U.K. prospective diabetes study 16. Overview of 6 years’ therapy of type II diabetes: a progressive disease. U.K. Prospective Diabetes Study Group
    • UKPDS (1995) U.K. prospective diabetes study 16. Overview of 6 years’ therapy of type II diabetes: a progressive disease. U.K. Prospective Diabetes Study Group. Diabetes 44:1249–1258
    • (1995) Diabetes , vol.44 , pp. 1249-1258
  • 120
    • 79961237839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution, noninvasive longitudinal live imaging of immune responses
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtVemsr7O, PID: 21768391
    • Abdulreda MH, Faleo G, Molano RD et al (2011) High-resolution, noninvasive longitudinal live imaging of immune responses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108:12863–12868
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.108 , pp. 12863-12868
    • Abdulreda, M.H.1    Faleo, G.2    Molano, R.D.3
  • 121
    • 84871829285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive in vivo model demonstrating the effects of autonomic innervation on pancreatic islet function
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXoslSmtA%3D%3D, PID: 23236142
    • Rodriguez-Diaz R, Speier S, Molano RD et al (2012) Noninvasive in vivo model demonstrating the effects of autonomic innervation on pancreatic islet function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:21456–21461
    • (2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.109 , pp. 21456-21461
    • Rodriguez-Diaz, R.1    Speier, S.2    Molano, R.D.3
  • 123
    • 79952378639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose and inflammation control islet vascular density and beta-cell function in NOD mice: control of islet vasculature and vascular endothelial growth factor by glucose
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXktVKksbY%3D, PID: 21307078
    • Akirav EM, Baquero MT, Opare-Addo LW et al (2011) Glucose and inflammation control islet vascular density and beta-cell function in NOD mice: control of islet vasculature and vascular endothelial growth factor by glucose. Diabetes 60:876–883
    • (2011) Diabetes , vol.60 , pp. 876-883
    • Akirav, E.M.1    Baquero, M.T.2    Opare-Addo, L.W.3
  • 124
    • 26244460028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathological changes in insulin, glucagon and somatostatin cells in the islets of NOD mice during cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes: a combined immunohistochemical and histochemical study
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtVKit7rL, PID: 16200462
    • Reddy S, Pathipati P, Bai Y, Robinson E, Ross JM (2005) Histopathological changes in insulin, glucagon and somatostatin cells in the islets of NOD mice during cyclophosphamide-accelerated diabetes: a combined immunohistochemical and histochemical study. J Mol Histol 36:289–300
    • (2005) J Mol Histol , vol.36 , pp. 289-300
    • Reddy, S.1    Pathipati, P.2    Bai, Y.3    Robinson, E.4    Ross, J.M.5
  • 125
    • 80052723784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bace2 is a beta cell-enriched protease that regulates pancreatic beta cell function and mass
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtFGltbbM, PID: 21907142
    • Esterhazy D, Stutzer I, Wang H et al (2011) Bace2 is a beta cell-enriched protease that regulates pancreatic beta cell function and mass. Cell Metab 14:365–377
    • (2011) Cell Metab , vol.14 , pp. 365-377
    • Esterhazy, D.1    Stutzer, I.2    Wang, H.3
  • 126
    • 0034063375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgenic mice overexpressing insulin-like growth factor-II in beta cells develop type 2 diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXhvFehsLY%3D, PID: 10727441
    • Devedjian JC, George M, Casellas A et al (2000) Transgenic mice overexpressing insulin-like growth factor-II in beta cells develop type 2 diabetes. J Clin Invest 105:731–740
    • (2000) J Clin Invest , vol.105 , pp. 731-740
    • Devedjian, J.C.1    George, M.2    Casellas, A.3
  • 127
    • 0030707689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early diabetes and abnormal postnatal pancreatic islet development in mice lacking Glut-2
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXntVSrsb0%3D, PID: 9354799
    • Guillam MT, Hummler E, Schaerer E et al (1997) Early diabetes and abnormal postnatal pancreatic islet development in mice lacking Glut-2. Nat Genet 17:327–330
    • (1997) Nat Genet , vol.17 , pp. 327-330
    • Guillam, M.T.1    Hummler, E.2    Schaerer, E.3
  • 128
    • 9344234447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased amounts of a high molecular weight insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) peptide and IGF-II messenger ribonucleic acid in pancreatic islets of diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats
    • PID: 8641194
    • Höög A, Sandberg-Nordqvist AC, Abdel-Halim SM et al (1996) Increased amounts of a high molecular weight insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) peptide and IGF-II messenger ribonucleic acid in pancreatic islets of diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats. Endocrinology 137:2415–2423
    • (1996) Endocrinology , vol.137 , pp. 2415-2423
    • Höög, A.1    Sandberg-Nordqvist, A.C.2    Abdel-Halim, S.M.3
  • 129
    • 84868027191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor-mediated islet hypervascularization and inflammation contribute to progressive reduction of beta-cell mass
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhsl2it7vN, PID: 22961079
    • Agudo J, Ayuso E, Jimenez V et al (2012) Vascular endothelial growth factor-mediated islet hypervascularization and inflammation contribute to progressive reduction of beta-cell mass. Diabetes 61:2851–2861
    • (2012) Diabetes , vol.61 , pp. 2851-2861
    • Agudo, J.1    Ayuso, E.2    Jimenez, V.3
  • 130
    • 69549126592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic islet amyloidosis, beta-cell apoptosis, and alpha-cell proliferation are determinants of islet remodeling in type-2 diabetic baboons
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtFWgt7bO, PID: 19666551
    • Guardado-Mendoza R, Davalli AM, Chavez AO et al (2009) Pancreatic islet amyloidosis, beta-cell apoptosis, and alpha-cell proliferation are determinants of islet remodeling in type-2 diabetic baboons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:13992–13997
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.106 , pp. 13992-13997
    • Guardado-Mendoza, R.1    Davalli, A.M.2    Chavez, A.O.3
  • 131
    • 84881133721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of obesity severity and duration on pancreatic beta- and alpha-cell dynamics in normoglycemic non-human primates
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXht1CktrnM
    • Guardado-Mendoza R, Jimenez-Ceja L, Majluf-Cruz A et al (2013) Impact of obesity severity and duration on pancreatic beta- and alpha-cell dynamics in normoglycemic non-human primates. Int J Obes (Lond) 37:1071–1078
    • (2013) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.37 , pp. 1071-1078
    • Guardado-Mendoza, R.1    Jimenez-Ceja, L.2    Majluf-Cruz, A.3
  • 132
    • 79954543511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • β-Cell loss and β-cell apoptosis in human type 2 diabetes are related to islet amyloid deposition
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXoslOnsL8%3D, PID: 21641386
    • Jurgens CA, Toukatly MN, Fligner CL et al (2011) β-Cell loss and β-cell apoptosis in human type 2 diabetes are related to islet amyloid deposition. Am J Pathol 178:2632–2640
    • (2011) Am J Pathol , vol.178 , pp. 2632-2640
    • Jurgens, C.A.1    Toukatly, M.N.2    Fligner, C.L.3
  • 133
    • 79959756257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pancreatic alpha cell mass in European subjects with type 2 diabetes
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3MrosVKgtg%3D%3D, PID: 21465328
    • Henquin JC, Rahier J (2011) Pancreatic alpha cell mass in European subjects with type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia 54:1720–1725
    • (2011) Diabetologia , vol.54 , pp. 1720-1725
    • Henquin, J.C.1    Rahier, J.2
  • 134
    • 84864400342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Islet amyloid polypeptide in pancreatic islets from type 2 diabetic subjects
    • PID: 22847497
    • Tomita T (2012) Islet amyloid polypeptide in pancreatic islets from type 2 diabetic subjects. Islets 4:223–232
    • (2012) Islets , vol.4 , pp. 223-232
    • Tomita, T.1
  • 135
    • 84877691201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predominance of beta-cell neogenesis rather than replication in humans with an impaired glucose tolerance and newly diagnosed diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXotl2nurs%3D, PID: 23539729
    • Yoneda S, Uno S, Iwahashi H et al (2013) Predominance of beta-cell neogenesis rather than replication in humans with an impaired glucose tolerance and newly diagnosed diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 98:2053–2061
    • (2013) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.98 , pp. 2053-2061
    • Yoneda, S.1    Uno, S.2    Iwahashi, H.3
  • 137
    • 84893710029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are we overestimating the loss of beta cells in type 2 diabetes?
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhslymu7zE, PID: 24233056
    • Marselli L, Suleiman M, Masini M et al (2014) Are we overestimating the loss of beta cells in type 2 diabetes? Diabetologia 57:362–365
    • (2014) Diabetologia , vol.57 , pp. 362-365
    • Marselli, L.1    Suleiman, M.2    Masini, M.3
  • 138
    • 84894580064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of proinflammatory cytokines and islet resident leucocytes with islet dysfunction in type 2 diabetes
    • Butcher MJ, Hallinger D, Garcia E et al (2014) Association of proinflammatory cytokines and islet resident leucocytes with islet dysfunction in type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia 57:491–501
    • (2014) Diabetologia , vol.57 , pp. 491-501
    • Butcher, M.J.1    Hallinger, D.2    Garcia, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.