The state of the art in interactive global illumination

Computer Graphics Forum

Volumn 31, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 160-188

  Ritschel, Tobias ^a,b   Dachsbacher, Carsten ^c   Grosch, Thorsten ^d   Kautz, Jan ^e  

^a INSTITUT TELECOM   (France)

^b Intel Visual Computing Institute   (Germany)

^c KARLSRUHE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Germany)

^d OTTO VON GUERICKE UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^e UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Global illumination; Image synthesis; Interactive rendering; Photon mapping; Radiosity; Ray tracing; Real time rendering; Volume rendering

Indexed keywords

RAY TRACING; VISIBILITY; VOLUME RENDERING;

GLOBAL ILLUMINATION; IMAGE SYNTHESIS; INTERACTIVE RENDERING; PHOTON MAPPING; RADIOSITY; REAL-TIME RENDERING;

COMPUTER GRAPHICS;

EID: 84867078452     PISSN: 01677055     EISSN: 14678659     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8659.2012.02093.x     Document Type: Article

References (254)

1. ANNEN T., DONG Z., MERTENS T., BEKAERT P., SEIDEL H.-P., KAUTZ J.: Real-time, all-frequency shadows in dynamic scenes. ACM Transactions on Graphics 27, 3 (2008), 34:1-34:8. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
2. ARIKAN O., FORSYTH D. A., O'BRIEN J. F.: Fast and detailed approximate global illumination by irradiance decomposition. ACMTransactions on Graphics 24, 3 (2005), 1108. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
3. AILA T., KARRAS T.: Architecture considerations for tracing incoherent rays. In Proceedings of High Performance Graphics (2010), pp. 113-122.
4. ANNEN T., KAUTZ J., DURAND F., SEIDEL H.-P.: Spherical harmonic gradients for mid-range illumination. In Proceedings of EGWR (2004), pp. 331- 336.
5. AILA T., LAINE S.: Understanding the efficiency of ray traversal on GPUs. In Proceedings of High Performance Graphics (2009), pp. 145.
6. AGARWAL S., RAMAMOORTHI R., BELONGIE S., JENSEN H.W.: Structured importance sampling of environment maps. ACM Transactions on Graphics 22, 3 (2003), 605. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
7. ARVO J., TORRANCE K., SMITS B.: A framework for the analysis of error in global illumination algorithms. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (1994), 75-84.
8. AKERLUND O., UNGER M., WANG R.: Precomputed visibility cuts for interactive relighting with dynamic BRDFs. In Proceedings of Pacific Graphics (2007), pp. 161-170.
9. BIRI V., ARQUÈS D., MICHELIN S.: Real time rendering of atmospheric scattering and volumetric shadows. Journal of WSCG 14, 1 (2006), 65-72.
10. BÄRZ J., ABERT O., MULLER S.: Interactive particle tracing in dynamic scenes consisting of NURBS surfaces. In Proceedings of Interactive Ray Tracing (2008), pp. 139-146.
11. BEN-ARTZI A., OVERBECK R., RAMAMOORTHI R.: Real-time BRDF editing in complex lighting. ACM Transactions on Graphics 25 (2006), 945- 954.
12. BARAN I., CHEN J., RAGAN-KELLEY J., DURAND F., LEHTINEN J.: A hierarchical volumetric shadow algorithm for single scattering. ACM Transactions on Graphics 29, 6 (2010), 178:1-10. (Proc. SIGGRAPH Asia)
13. BOULOS S., EDWARDS D., LACEWELL J. D., KNISS J., KAUTZ J., SHIRLEY P., WALD I.: Packet-based whitted and distribution ray tracing. In Proceedings of Graphics Interface (2007), GI '07, pp. 177-184.
14. BAUSZAT P., EISEMANN M.,MAGNOR M.:Guided image filtering for interactive high-quality global illumination. Computer Graphics Forum 30, 4 (2011), 1361-1368. (Proc. EGSR)
15. BIMBER O., GRUNDHOFER A., ZEIDLER T., DANCH D., KAPAKOS P.: Compensating indirect scattering for immersive and semi-immersive projection displays. In Proceedings of Virtual Reality (2006), pp. 151-158.
16. BELHUMEUR P. N., KRIEGMAN D. J., YUILLE A. L.: The bas-relief ambiguity. International Journal of Computer Vision 35, 1 (1999), 33-44.
17. BARCZAK J., OLANO M.: Interactive Shadowed Caustics Using Hierarchical Light Volumes, 2004.
18. BAVOIL L., SAINZ M.: Screen Space Ambient Occlusion, 2008.
19. BAVOIL L., SAINZ M.: Multi-layer dual-resolution screen-space ambient occlusion. In SIGGRAPH Talks (2009).
20. BILLETER M., SINTORN E., ASSARSSON U.: Real time volumetric shadows using polygonal light volumes. In Proceedings of High Performance Graphics (2010), pp. 39-45.
21. BUCKLEY H.: On the radiation from the inside of a circular cylinder. Philosophical Magazine 4 (1927), 753.
22. BUNNELL M.: GPU Gems 2: Dynamic Ambient Occlusion and Indirect Lighting, vol. 2. Addison-Wesley, 2005, ch. 14, pp. 223-233.
23. CHRISTENSEN P., BATALI D.: An irradiance atlas for global illumination in complex production scenes. In Proceedings of EGSR (2004).
24. CHEN J., BARAN I., DURAND F., JAROSZ W.: Realtime volumetric shadows using 1D min-max mipmaps. In Proceedings of I3D (2011), I3D '11, pp. 39-46.
25. COHEN M. F., CHEN S. E., WALLACE J. R., GREENBERG D. P.: A progressive refinement approach to fast radiosity image generation. ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics 22, 4 (1988), 75-84.
26. CHANDRASEKHAR S.: Radiative Transfer. Dover Pubns, 1950.
27. COOMBE G., HARRIS M. J., LASTRA A.: Radiosity on graphics hardware. In Proceedings of Graphics Interface (2004), pp. 161-168.
28. CHRISTENSEN P.: Point-Based Approximate Color Bleeding. Tech. rep., Pixar, 2008.
29. COX A., KAUTZ J.: Dynamic ambient occlusion from volumetric proxies. In SIGGRAPH Posters (2010).
30. CHANDRAKER M., KAHL F., KRIEGMAN D.: Reflections on the generalized bas-relief ambiguity. In Proceedings of CVPR (2005), pp. 788-795.
31. COELHO P. J.: A modified version of the discrete ordinates method for radiative heat transfer modelling. Computational Mechanics 33, 5 (2004), 375-388.
32. CEREZO E., PÉREZ F., PUEYO X., SERON F. J., SILLION F. X.: A survey on participating media rendering techniques. The Visual Computer 21, 5 (2005), 303-328.
33. CHESLACK-POSTAVA E.,WANG R., AKERLUND O., PELLACINI F.: Fast, realistic lighting and material design using nonlinear cut approximation. ACM Transactions on Graphics 27 (2008), 128:1-128:10.
34. CAO C., REN Z., GUO B., ZHOU K.: Interactive rendering of non-constant, refractive media using the ray equations of gradient-index optics. Computer Graphics Forum 29, 4 (2010), 1375-1382. (Proc. EGSR)
35. DUTRE P., BALA K., BEKAERT P., SHIRLEY P.: Advanced Global Illumination. AK Peters Ltd., 2006.
36. DMITRIEV K., BRABEC S.,MYSZKOWSKI K., SEIDEL H.-P.: Interactive global illumination using selective photon tracing. In Proceedings of EGWR (2002), pp. 25-36.
37. DEBEVEC P.: Rendering synthetic objects into real scenes. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (1998), pp. 189-198.
38. DONG Z., GROSCH T., RITSCHEL T., KAUTZ J., SEIDEL H.-P.: Real-time indirect illumination with clustered visibility. In Proceedings of Vision Modeling and Visualization (2009).
39. DONG Z., KAUTZ J., THEOBALT C., SEIDEL H.-P.: Interactive global illumination using implicit visibility. In Proceedings of Pacific Graphics (2007), vol. 2, pp. 77-86.
40. DROR R., LEUNG T., ADELSON E., WILLSKY A.: Statistics of real-world illumination. In Proceedings of CVPR (2001), pp. II-164-II-171.
41. D'EON E., LUEBKE D., ENDERTON E.: Efficient rendering of human skin. In Proceedings of EGSR (2007).
42. DACHSBACHER C., STAMMINGER M.: Translucent shadow maps. In Proceedings of EGSR (2003), pp. 197-201.
43. DACHSBACHER C., STAMMINGER M.:Reflective shadow maps. In Proceedings of I3D (2005), p. 203.
44. DACHSBACHER C., STAMMINGER M.: Splatting indirect illumination. In Proceedings of I3D (2006), p. 93.
45. DACHSBACHER C., STAMMINGER M., DRETTAKIS G., DURAND F.: Implicit visibility and antiradiance for interactive global illumination. ACM Transactions on Graphics 26, 3 (2007), 61. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
46. DAMMERTZ H., SEWTZ D., HANIKA J., LENSCH H. P. A.: Edge-avoiding À -Trous wavelet transform for fast global illumination filtering. In Proceedings of High Performance Graphics (2010), pp. 67-75.
47. DOBASHI Y., YAMAMOTO T., NISHITA T.: Interactive rendering of atmospheric scattering effects using graphics hardware. In Proceedings of Graphics Hardware (2002), pp. 99-107.
48. ERNST M., AKENINE-MÖLLER T., JENSEN H. W.: Interactive rendering of caustics using interpolatedwarped volumes. In Proceedings of Graphics Interface (2005), p. 96.
49. EISEMANN E., DÉCORET X.: Single-pass GPU solid voxelization for real-time applications. In Proceedings of Graphics Interface (2008), pp. 73-80.
50. ENGELHARDT T., DACHSBACHER C.: Epipolar sampling for shadows and crepuscular rays in participating media with single scattering. In Proceedings of I3D (2010), p. 119.
51. EISEMANN E., SCHWARZ M., ASSARSSON U., WIMMER M.: Real-Time Shadows. AK Peters, 2011.
52. EVANS K. F.: The spherical harmonics discrete ordinate method for three-dimensional atmospheric radiative transfer. Journal of Atmospheric Sciences 55, 3 (1998), 429-446.
53. FATTAL R.: Participating media illumination using light propagation maps. ACM Transactions on Graphics 28, 1 (2009), 7:1-7:11.
54. FABIANOWSKI B., DINGLIANA J.: Interactive global photon mapping. Computer Graphics Forum 28, 4 (2009), 1151-1159.
55. FUNT B. V., DREW M. S., HO J.: Color constancy from mutual reflection. International Journal of Computer Vision 6, 1 (1991), 5-24.
56. FERNANDO R.: Percentage Closer Soft Shadow. Tech. rep., Nvidia, 2002.
57. FLEMING R.W., JENSEN H.W., BÜLTHOFF H. H.: Perceiving translucent materials. In Proceedings of APGV (2004), p. 127.
58. FILION D., MCNAUGHTON R.: Starcraft 2 : Effects & techniques. In SIGGRAPH Classes (2008), p. 133.
59. FORSYTH D., ZISSERMAN A.: Reflections on shading. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 13, 7 (1991), 671-679.
60. GIBSON S., COOK J., HOWARD T., HUBBOLD R.: Rapid shadow generation in real-world lighting environments. In Proceedings of EGSR (2003), pp. 219-229.
61. GROSCH T., EBLE T., MUELLER S.: Consistent interactive augmentation of live camera images with correct near-field illumination. In Proceedings of VRST (2007), vol. 1, p. 125.
62. MUELLER GERSHBEIN R., HANRAHAN P.: A fast relighting engine for interactive cinematic lighting design. In ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics (2000), pp. 353-358.
63. GILCHRIST A. L.: The perception of surface blacks and whites. Scientific American 240, 3 (1979), 112-22, 124.
64. GAUTRON P., KRIVÁNEK J., BOUATOUCH K., PATTANAIK S.: Radiance cache splatting. In SIGGRAPH Sketches (2005), p. 36.
65. GREEN P., KAUTZ J., DURAND F.: Efficient reflectance and visibility approximations for environment map rendering. Computer Graphics Forum 26, 3 (2007), 495-502.
66. GREEN P., KAUTZ J., MATUSIK W., DURAND F.: View-dependent precomputed light transport using nonlinear Gaussian function approximations. In Proceedings of I3D (2006), p. 7.
67. GAUTRON P., MARVIE J.-E., FRANÇOIS G.: Volumetric shadow mapping. In ACM SIGGRAPH Sketches (2009), 2009.
68. GEIST R., RASCHE K., WESTALL J., SCHALKOFF R. J.: Lattice-Boltzmann lighting. In Proceedings of EGSR (2004), pp. 355-362.
69. GORTLER S. J., SCHRÖDER P., COHEN M. F., HANRAHAN P.: Wavelet radiosity. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (1993), pp. 221-230.
70. GREGER G., SHIRLEY P., HUBBARD P., GREENBERG D.: The irradiance volume. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 18, 2 (1998), 32-43.
71. GORAL C. M., TORRANCE K. E., GREENBERG D. P., BATTAILE B.: Modeling the interaction of light between diffuse surfaces. ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics 18, 3 (1984), 213-222.
72. GARLAND M., WILLMOTT A., HECKBERT P. S.: Hierarchical face clustering on polygonal surfaces. In Proceedings of I3D (2001), pp. 49-58.
73. GÜNTHER J., WALD I., SLUSALLEK P.: Realtime caustics using distributed photon mapping. In Proceedings of EGSR (2004), Keller A., Jensen H. W., (Eds.), pp. 111-121.
74. GUTIERREZ D., WANN JENSEN H., WOJCIECH J., DONNER C.: Scattering. In SIGGRAPH Course (2009).
75. HU W., DONG Z., IHRKE I., GROSCH T., YUAN G., SEIDEL H.-P.: Interactive volume caustics in singlescattering media. In Proceedings of I3D (2010), p. 109.
76. HEIDRICH W., DAUBERT K., KAUTZ J., SEIDEL H.-P.: Illuminating micro geometry based on precomputed visibility. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (2000), pp. 455-464.
77. HAVRAN V., DAMEZ C., MYSZKOWSKI K., SEIDEL H.-P.: An efficient spatio-temporal architecture for animation rendering. In Proceedings of EGSR (2003), pp. 106-117.
78. HECKBERT P. S.:Adaptive radiosity textures for bidirectional ray tracing. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH 24, 4 (1990), 145-154.
79. HIGBIE H. H.: Lighting Calculations.Wiley & Sons, 1934.
80. HOBEROCK J., JIA Y.: High-Quality Ambient Occlusion. Addison Wesley, 2007, ch. 12, pp. 257-274.
81. HACHISUKA T., JENSEN H. W.: Parallel progressive photon mapping on GPUs. In SIGGRAPH Sketches (2010), p. 54.
82. HAŠAN M., KRIVÁNEK J.KRIVÁNEK,WALTER B., BALA K.: Virtual spherical lights for many-light rendering of glossy scenes. ACM Transactions on Graphics 28, 5 (2009), 143:1-143:6. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
83. HASENFRATZ J. M., LAPIERRE M., HOLZSCHUCH N., SILLION F.: A survey of real-time soft shadows algorithms. Computer Graphics Forum 22, 4 (2003), 753-774.
84. HAŠAN M., PELLACINI F., BALA K.: Direct-toindirect transfer for cinematic relighting. ACM Transactions on Graphics 25, 3 (2006), 1089. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
85. HAŠAN M., PELLACINI F., BALA K.: Matrix rowcolumn sampling for the many-light problem. ACMTransactions on Graphics 26, 3 (2007), 26. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
86. HU W., QIN K.: Interactive approximate rendering of reflections, refractions, and caustics. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 13, 1 (2007), 46-57.
87. HOLLÄNDER M., RITSCHEL T., EISEMANN E., BOUBEKEUR T.: ManyLoDs: Parallel many-view level-ofdetail selection for real-time global illumination. Computer Graphics Forum 30, 4 (2011), 1233-1240. (Proc. EGSR.)
88. HEIDRICH W., SEIDEL H.-P.: Realistic, hardwareaccelerated shading and lighting. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (1999), SIGGRAPH '99, pp. 171-178.
89. HANRAHAN P., SALZMAN D., AUPPERLE L.: A rapid hierarchical radiosity algorithm. ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics 25, 4 (1991), 197-206.
90. HOLZSCHUCH N., SILLION F., DRETTAKIS G.: An efficient progressive refinement strategy for hierarchical radiosity. In Proceedings of EGWR (1994).
91. HAVRAN V., SMYK M., KRAWCZYK G.,MYSZKOWSKI K., SEIDEL H.-P.: Importance sampling for video environment maps. In SIGGRAPH Sketches (2005), p. 109.
92. HAŠAN M., VELÁZQUEZ-ARMENDÁRIZ E., PELLACINI F., BALA K.: Tensor clustering for rendering many-light animations. Comptuter Graphics Forum 27, 4 (2008), 1105-1114. (Proc. EGSR)
93. IMMEL D. S., COHEN M. F., GREENBERG D. P.: A radiosity method for non-diffuse environments. ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics 20, 4 (1986), 133-142.
94. IWASAKI K., DOBASHI Y., NISHITA T.: A fast rendering method for refractive and reflective caustics due to water surfaces. Computer Graphics Forum 22, 3 (2003), 601-609. (Proc. EGSR)
95. IMAGIRE T., JOHAN H., TAMURA N., NISHITA T.: Anti-aliased and real-time rendering of scenes with light scattering effects. The Visual Computer 23, 9 (2007), 935-944.
96. IHRKE I., ZIEGLER G., TEVS A., THEOBALT C., MAGNOR M., SEIDEL H.-P.: Eikonal rendering. ACMTransactions on Graphics 26, 3 (2007), 59. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
97. JAMES R.: True volumetric shadows. In Graphics Programming Methods (2003), pp. 353-366.
98. JENSEN H.W., BUHLER J.: A rapid hierarchical rendering technique for translucent materials. ACMTransactions on Graphics 21, 3 (2002), 576-581. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
99. JENSEN H. W.: Global illumination using photon maps. In Proceedings of EGWR (1996), pp. 21-30.
100. JENSEN H. W., MARSCHNER S. R., LEVOY M., HANRAHAN P.: A practical model for subsurface light transport. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (2001), pp. 511-518.
101. JIMENEZ J., SUNDSTEDT V., GUTIERREZ D.: Screenspace perceptual rendering of human skin. ACM Transactions on Applied Perception 6, 4 (2009), 23:1-23:15.
102. JEFFRY S. NIMEROFF EERO SIMONCELLI J. D.: Efficient re-rendering of naturally illuminated environments. In Proceedings of EGWR (1994), pp. 359-373.
103. KIRK A. G., ARIKAN O.: Precomputed ambient occlusion for character skins. In SIGGRAPH Sketches (2006), p. 104.
104. KONTKANEN J., AILA T.: Ambient occlusion for animated characters. In Proceedings of I3D (2006), pp. 343-348.
105. KAJIYA J. T.: The rendering equation. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (1986), vol. 20, pp. 143-150.
106. KRÜGER J., BÜRGER K., WESTERMANN R.: Interactive screen-space accurate photon tracing on GPUs. In Proceedings of EGSR (2006), pp. 319-329.
107. KOPF J., COHEN M. F., LISCHINSKI D., UYTTENDAELE M.: Joint bilateral upsampling. ACM Transactions on Graphics 26, 3 (2007), 96. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
108. KAPLANYAN A., DACHSBACHER C.: Cascaded light propagation volumes for real-time indirect illumination. In Proceedings of I3D (2010), p. 99.
109. KELLER A.: Instant radiosity. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH 31, 3 (1997), 49-56.
110. KRIVÁNEK J., FERWERDA J. A., BALA K.: Effects of global illumination approximations on material appearance. ACM Transactions on Graphics 29, 4 (2010), 112:1-112:10. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
111. KRIVÁNEK J., FAJARDO M., CHRISTENSEN P. H., TABELLION E., BUNNELL M., LARSSON D., KAPLANYAN A.: Global illumination across industries. In SIGGRAPH Course (2010).
112. KERSTEN D., HURLBERT A.: Discounting the color of mutual illumination:illumination: A 3D shapeinduced color phenomenon. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 32, 3 (1996).
113. KELLER A., HEIDRICH W.: Interleaved sampling. In Proceedings of EGWR (2001), pp. 269-276.
114. KONTKANEN J., LAINE S.: Ambient occlusion fields. In Proceedings of I3D (2005), p. 41.
115. KAUTZ J., LEHTINEN J., AILA T.: Hemispherical rasterization for self-shadowing of dynamic objects. In Proceedings of EGSR (2004), pp. 179-184.
116. KAUTZ J.,MCCOOL M. D.: Interactive rendering with arbitrary BRDFs using separable approximations. In Proceedings of EGWR (1999), pp. 281-292.
117. KONTKANEN J., RÄSÄNEN J., KELLER A.: Irradiance Filtering for Monte Carlo ray tracing. In Proceedings of MC2QMC (2004), pp. 259-272.
118. KAUTZ J., SLOAN P.-P., SNYDER J.: Fast, arbitrary BRDF shading for low-frequency lighting using spherical harmonics. In Proceedings of EGWR (2002), pp. 291-296.
119. KNECHT M., TRAXLER C., MATTAUSCH O., PURGATHOFER W., WIMMER M.: Differential instant radiosity for mixed reality. In Proceedings of ISMAR (2010), pp. 99-107.
120. KOENDERINK J. J., VAN DOORN A. J.: Geometrical modes as a general method to treat diffuse interreflections in radiometry. Journal of Optical Society of America 73, 6 (1983), 843.
121. LANGER M. S.:When Shadows Become Interreflections. International Journal of Computer Vision 34, 2-3 (1999), 193-204.
122. LANGER M. S.: Interreflections, 2011.
123. LANGUENOU E., BOUATOUCH K., CHELLE M.: Global illumination in presence of participating media with general properties. In Proceedings of EGWR (1994), pp. 69-85.
124. LARSEN B. D., CHRISTENSEN N. J.: Simulating photon mapping for real-time applications. In Proceedings of EGSR (2004), Keller A., Jensen H. W., (Eds.), pp. 123-132.
125. LIKTOR G., DACHSBACHER C.: Real-time volumetric caustics with projected light beams. In Proceedings of Graphics and Geometry (2010), pp. 151-158.
126. LIKTOR G.,DACHSBACHER C.:Real-time volume caustics with adaptive beam tracing. In Proceedings of I3D (2011), pp. 47-54.
127. LENSCH H. P. A., GOESELE M., BEKAERT P., KAUTZ J., MAGNOR M. A., LANG J., SEIDEL H. P.: Interactive rendering of translucent objects. Computer Graphics Forum 22, 2 (2003), 195-205.
128. LEHTINEN J., KAUTZ J.: Matrix radiance transfer. In Proceedings of I3D (2003), I3D '03, pp. 59-64.
129. LAINE S., LEHTINEN J., KONTKANEN J.: Incremental instant radiosity for real-time indirect illumination. In Proceedings of EGSR (2007), pp. 4-8.
130. LAVIGNOTTE F., PAULIN M.: Scalable photon splatting for global illumination. In Proceedings of GRAPHITE (2003), p. 203.
131. LOOS B. J., SLOAN P.-P.: Volumetric obscurance. In Proceedings of I3D (2010), p. 151.
132. LIU X., SLOAN P.-P., SHUM H.-Y., SNYDER J.: Allfrequency precomputed radiance transfer for glossy objects. In Proceedings of EGSR (2004), vol. 3, pp. 337-344.
133. LISCHINSKI D., TAMPIERI F., GREENBERG D. P.: Combining hierarchical radiosity and discontinuity meshing. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (1993), pp. 199-208.
134. LAFORTUNE E. P., WILLEMS Y. D.: Bi-directional path tracing. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (1993), pp. 145-153.
135. LAURIJSSEN J., WANG R., DUTRE P., BROWN B.: Fast estimation and rendering of indirect highlights. Computer Graphics Forum 29, 4 (2010), 1305-1313.
136. LANGER M. S., ZUCKER S. W.: Shape-from-shading on a cloudy day. Journal of Optical Society of America A 11, 2 (1994), 467.
137. LEHTINEN J., ZWICKER M., KONTKANEN J., FRANC E. T.: Meshless finite elements for hierarchical global illumination. ACM Transactions on Graphics 27 (2008), 37:1-37:11. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
138. MAX N. L.: Atmospheric illumination and shadows. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (1986), pp. 117-124.
139. MCCOOL M. D.: Anisotropic diffusion for Monte Carlo noise reduction. ACMTransactions on Graphics 18, 2 (1999), 171-194.
140. MCGUIRE M.: Ambient occlusion volumes. In Proceedings of High Performance Graphics (2010), HPG' 10, pp. 47-56.
141. MÜCKL G., DACHSBACHER C.: Deducing explicit from implicit visibility for global illumination with antiradiance. Journal of WSCG 19 (2011), 59-68.
142. MECH R.: Hardware-accelerated real-time rendering of gaseous phenomena. Journal of Graphics Tools 6 (2001), 1-16.
143. MEYER Q., EISENACHER C., STAMMINGER M., DACHSBACHER C.: Data-parallel hierarchical link creation for radiosity. In Proceedings of Parallel Graphics and Visualization (2009), pp. 65-70.
144. MÉNDEZ-FELIU A., SBERT M.: From obscurances to ambient occlusion: A survey. The Visual Computer 25, 2 (2008), 181-196.
145. MILLER G.: Efficient algorithms for local and global accessibility shading. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (1994), pp. 319-326.
146. MITCHELL J.: Light shafts: Rendering shadows in participating media. Game Developers Conference 2004 Presentations, 2004.
147. MITCHELL K.: Volumetric Light Scattering as a Post-Process. Addison-Wesley, 2007, pp. 275-285.
148. MITTRING M., : Finding next gen: CryEngine 2. In SIGGRAPH Course (2007), pp. 97-121.
149. MERTENS T., KAUTZ J., BEKAERT P., SEIDEL H.-P., VAN REETH F.: Interactive rendering of translucent deformable objects. In SIGGRAPH Sketches (2003).
150. MERTENS T., KAUTZ J., BEKAERT P., VAN REETH F., SEIDEL H.-P.: Efficient rendering of local subsurface scattering. In Proceedings of Pacific Graphics (2003), pp. 51-58.
151. MCGUIRE M., LUEBKE D.: Hardware-accelerated global illumination by image space photon mapping. In Proceedings of High Performance Graphics (2009), p. 77.
152. MA V. C. H., MCCOOL M. D.: Low latency photon mapping using block hashing. In Proceedings of Graphics Hardware (2002), pp. 89-99.
153. MALMER M., MALMER F., ASSARSSON U., HOLZSCHUCH N.: Fast precomputed ambient occlusion for proximty shadows. Journal of Graphics Tools 12, 2 (2007), 51-75.
154. MOON P.: On interreflections. Journal of Optical Society of America 30, 5 (1940), 195.
155. MALETZ D., WANG R.: Importance Point Projection for GPU-based Final Gathering. Computer Graphics Forum 30, 4 (2011), 1327-1336. (Proc. EGSR)
156. NOVÁK J., ENGELHARDT T., DACHSBACHER C.: Screen-space bias compensation for interactive highquality global illumination with virtual point lights. In Proceedings of I3D (2011), pp. 119-124.
157. NOVÁK J., HAVRAN V., DACHSBACHER C.: Path regeneration for interactive path tracing. In Eurographics Short Papers (2010), pp. 61-64.
158. NAYAR S., IKEUCHI K., KANADE T.: Shape from interreflections. In Proceedings of ICCV (1990), pp. 2-11.
159. NIJASURE M., PATTANAIK S., GOEL V.: Real-time global illumination on GPUs. Journal of Graphics, GPU, & Game Tools 10, 2 (2005), 55-71.
160. NICHOLS G., PENMATSA R., WYMAN C.: Interactive, multiresolution image-space rendering for dynamic area lighting. Computer Graphics Forum 29, 4 (2010), 1279-1288. (Proc. EGSR)
161. NG R., RAMAMOORTHI R., HANRAHAN P.: Allfrequency shadows using non-linear wavelet lighting approximation. ACMTransactions on Graphics 22, 3 (2003), 376-381. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
162. NG R., RAMAMOORTHI R., HANRAHAN P.: Triple product wavelet integrals for all-frequency relighting. ACM Transactions on Graphics 23, 3 (2004), 477.
163. NOWROUZEZAHRAI D., SNYDER J.: Fast Global Illumination on dynamic height fields. Computer Graphics Forum 28, 4 (2009), 1131-1139.
164. NIESSNER M., SCHÄFER H., STAMMINGER M.: Fast indirect illumination using layered depth images. The Visual Computer 26, 6-8 (2010), 679-686. (Proc. CGI)
165. NICHOLS G., SHOPF J., WYMAN C.: Hierarchical image-space radiosity for interactive global illumination. Computer Graphics Forum 28, 4 (2009), 1141- 1149.
166. NICHOLS G.,WYMAN C.: Multiresolution splatting for indirect illumination. In Proceedings of I3D (2009), vol. 1, p. 83.
167. PAN M.: Precomputed radiance transfer field for rendering interreflections in dynamic scenes. Computer Graphics Forum 26, 3 (2007), 485-493.
168. PARKER S. G., BIGLER J., DIETRICH A., FRIEDRICH H., HOBEROCK J., LUEBKE D., MCALLISTER D., MCGUIRE M., MORLEY K., ROBISON A., STICH M.: Optix: A general purpose ray tracing engine. ACM Transactions on Graphics 29 (2010), 66:1-66:13.
169. PURCELL T. J., BUCK I., MARK W. R., HANRAHAN P.: Ray tracing on programmable graphics hardware. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (2002), vol. 21, p. 703.
170. PAJOT A., BARTHE L., PAULIN M., POULIN P.: Combinatorial bidirectional path-tracing for efficient hybrid CPU/GPU rendering. Computer Graphics Forum 30, 2 (2011), 315-324. (Proc. EG)
171. PURCELL T. J., DONNER C., CAMMARANO M., JENSEN H. W., HANRAHAN P.: Photon mapping on programmable graphics hardware. In Proceedings of Graphics Hardware (2003), pp. 41-50.
172. PHARR M., GREEN S.: Ambient occlusion, In GPU Gems. Addison-Wesley, 2004, pp. 279-292.
173. PHARR M.,HUMPHREYS G.: Physically Based Rendering: From Theory to Implementation. Morgan Kaufmann, 2004.
174. PHONG B. T.: Illumination for computer generated pictures. Communications on ACM18, 6 (1975), 311-317.
175. PAPAIOANNOU G., MENEXI M. L., PAPADOPOULOS C.: Real-time volume-based ambient occlusion. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 16, 5 (2010), 752-762.
176. PEREZ F., PUEYO X., SILLION F. X.: Global illumination techniques for the simulation of participating media. In Proceedings of EGWR (1997), vol. 97, pp. 309- 320.
177. PEGORARO V., SCHOTT M., PARKER S. G.: An analytical approach to single scattering for anisotropic media and light distributions. In Proceedings of Graphics Interface (2009), pp. 71-77.
178. PEGORARO V., SCHOTT M., PARKER S. G.: A Closedform solution to single scattering for general phase functions and light distributions. Computer Graphics Forum 29, 4 (2010), 1365-1374. (Proc. EGSR)
179. PEGORARO V., SCHOTT M., SLUSALLEK P.: A mathematical framework for efficient closed-form single scattering. In Proceedings of Graphics Interface (2011), pp. 151-158.
180. PELLACINI F., VIDIMČE K., LEFOHN A., MOHR A., LEONE M., WARREN J.: Lpics: A hybrid hardwareaccelerated relighting engine for computer cinematography. ACM Transactions on Graphics 24, 3 (2005), 464-470. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
181. PHAM T., VAN VLIET L.: Separable bilateral filtering for fast video preprocessing. In Proceedings of Multimedia and Expo (2005), pp. 454-457.
182. REINBOTHE C. K., BOUBEKEUR T., ALEXA M.: Hybrid ambient occlusion. In Eurographics Areas Papers (2009).
183. RITSCHEL T., ENGELHARDT T., GROSCH T., SEIDEL H. P., KAUTZ J., DACHSBACHER C.: Micro-rendering for scalable, parallel final gathering. ACMTransactions on Graphics 28, 5 (2009), 132:1-132:8. (Proc. SIGGRAPH Asia)
184. RITSCHEL T., EISEMAN E., HA I., KIM J., SEIDEL H.- P.: Making imperfect shadow maps view-adaptive: Highquality global illumination in large dynamic scenes. Computer Graphics Forum 30, 3 (2011).
185. RITSCHEL T., GROSCH T., KIM M. H., SEIDEL H. P., DACHSBACHER C., KAUTZ J.: Imperfect shadow maps for efficient computation of indirect illumination. ACM Transactions on Graphics 27, 5 (2008), 129:1-129:8. (Proc. SIGGRAPH Asia)
186. RITSCHEL T., GROSCH T., KAUTZ J., MÜLLER S.: Interactive illumination with coherent shadow maps. In Proceedings of EGSR (2007), pp. 61-72.
187. RITSCHEL T., GROSCH T., KAUTZ J., SEIDEL H.- P.: Interactive global illumination based on coherent surface shadow maps. In Proceedings of Graphics Interface (2008), pp. 185-192.
188. RITSCHEL T., GROSCH T., SEIDEL H.-P.: Approximating dynamic global illumination in image space. In Proceedings of I3D (2009), p. 75.
189. REN Z., GUO B., WANG R., SNYDER J., ZHOU K., LIU X., SUN B., SLOAN P.-P., BAO H., PENG Q.: Realtime soft shadows in dynamic scenes using spherical harmonic exponentiation. ACMTransactions on Graphics 25, 3 (2006), 977. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
190. RAGAN-KELLEY J., KILPATRICK C., SMITH B. W., EPPS D., GREEN P., HERY C., DURAND F.: The lightspeed automatic interactive lighting preview system. ACM Transactions on Graphics 26, 3 (2007), 25. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
191. RUSINKIEWICZ S., LEVOY M.: QSplat: A multiresolution point rendering system for large meshes. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (2000), pp. 343-352.
192. RESHETOV A., SOUPIKOV A., HURLEY J.: Multi-level ray tracing algorithm. ACM Transactions on Graphics 24, 3 (2005), 1176.
193. RUIZ M., SZIRMAY-KALOS L., UMENHOFFER T., BOADA I., FEIXAS M., SBERT M.: Volumetric ambient occlusion for volumetric models. The Visual Computer 26, 6-8 (2010), 687-695.
194. SHANMUGAM P., ARIKAN O.: Hardware accelerated ambient occlusion techniques on GPUs. In Proceedings of I3D (2007), I3D '07, p. 73.
195. SMITS B., ARVO J., GREENBERG D.: A clustering algorithm for radiosity in complex environments. Computers & Graphics 28, Annual Conference Series (1994), 435-442.
196. STÜRZLINGER W., BASTOS R.: Interactive rendering of globally illuminated glossy scenes. In Proceedings of EGWR (1997), pp. 93-102.
197. SCHJOETH L., FRISVAD J. R., ERLEBEN K., SPORRING J.: Photon differentials. In Proceedings of GRAPHITE (2007), pp. 179-186.
198. SUNDSTEDT V., GUTIERREZ D.,ANSON O.,BANTERLE F., CHALMERS A.: Perceptual rendering of participating media. ACMTransactions on Applied Perception 4, 3 (2007), 15.
199. SLOAN P.-P., GOVINDARAJU N. K., NOWROUZEZAHRAI D., SNYDER J.: Image-based proxy accumulation for real-time soft global illumination. In Proceedings of Pacific Graphics (2007), pp. 97-105.
200. SLOAN P.-P., HALL J., HART J., SNYDER J.: Clustered principal components for precomputed radiance transfer. Proceedings of SIGGRAPH 22, 3 (2003), 382.
201. SOLER C., HOEL O., ROCHET F.: A deferred shading pipeline for real-time indirect illumination. In SIGGRAPH Talks (2010).
202. SEGOVIA B., IEHL J. C., MITANCHEY R., PÉROCHE B.:Bidirectional instant radiosity. In Proceedings of EGSR (2006), pp. 389-398.
203. SEGOVIA B., IEHL J. C., MITANCHEY R., PÉROCHE B.: Non-interleaved deferred shading of interleaved sample patterns. In Proceedings of Graphics Hardware (2006), vol. 2, p. 60.
204. SEGOVIA B., IEHL J. C., PÉROCHE B.: Metropolis instant radiosity. Computer Graphics Forum 26, 3 (2007), 425-434.
205. SHAH M. A., KONTTINEN J., PATTANAIK S.: Caustics mapping: An image-space technique for real-time caustics. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 13, 2 (2007), 272-280.
206. SLOAN P., KAUTZ J., SNYDER J.: Precomputed radiance transfer for real-time rendering in dynamic, low-frequency lighting environments. ACM Transactions on Graphics 21, 3 (2002), 527-536. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
207. SZIRMAY-KALOS L., UMENHOFFER T., PATOW G., SZÉCSI L., SBERT M.: Specular effects on the GPU: State of the art. Computer Graphics Forum 28, 6 (2009), 1586-1617.
208. SZIRMAY-KALOS L., UMENHOFFER T., T'OTH B., SZÉCSI L., SBERT M.: Volumetric ambient occlusion for real-time rendering and games. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 30, 1 (2010), 70-79.
209. SLOAN P.-P.: Normal mapping for precomputed radiance transfer. In Proceedings of I3D (2006), p. 23.
210. SLOAN P.-P., LUNA B., SNYDER J.: Local, deformable precomputed radiance transfer. ACM Transactions on Graphics 24, 3 (2005), 1216. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
211. SOUSA T.: Crysis Next Gen effects. Game Developers Conference 2008 Presentations, 2008.
212. SUN B., RAMAMOORTHI R.: Affine double and triple product wavelet integrals for rendering. ACM Transactions on Graphics 28, 2 (2009), 14:1-14:17.
213. SUN B., RAMAMOORTHI R., NARASIMHAN S. G., NAYAR S. K.: A practical analytic single scattering model for real time rendering. ACM Transactions on Graphics 24, 3 (2005), 1040-1049.
214. SAITO T., TAKAHASHI T.: Comprehensible rendering of 3-D shapes. ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics 24, 4 (1990), 197-206.
215. SEGOVIA B., WALD I.: Screen Space Spherical Harmonics Filters for Instant Global Illumination. Tech. rep., Intel Research, 2009.
216. SUN X., ZHOU K., CHEN Y., LIN S., SHI J., GUO B.: Interactive relighting with dynamic BRDFs. ACM Transactions on Graphics 26, 3 (2007), 27. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
217. SUN X., ZHOU K., STOLLNITZ E., SHI J., GUO B.: Interactive relighting of dynamic refractive objects. ACM Transactions on Graphics 27 (2008), 35:1-35:9. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
218. THIEDEMANN S., HENRICH N., GROSCH T.,MÜLLER S.:Voxel-based global illumination. In Proceedings of I3D (2011), pp. 103-110.
219. TOMASI C., MANDUCHI R.: Bilateral filtering for gray and color images. In Proceedings of ICCV (1999), pp. 839-846.
220. TOLE P., PELLACINI F., WALTER B., GREENBERG D. P.: Interactive global illumination in dynamic scenes. Proceedings of SIGGRAPH 21, 3 (2002), 537.
221. TSAI Y.-T., SHIH Z.-C.: All-frequency precomputed radiance transfer using spherical radial basis functions and clustered tensor approximation. ACM Transactions on Graphics 1, 3 (2006), 967-976. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
222. THOMPSON W. B., SHIRLEY P., SMITS B., KERSTEN D. J., MADISON C.: Visual Glue. Tech. rep., U. Utha, 1998.
223. T'OTH B., UMENHOFFER T.: Real-time volumetric lighting in participating media. In Eurographics Short Papers (2009).
224. UMENHOFFER T., PATOW G., SZIRMAY-KALOS L.: Caustic triangles on the GPU. In Proceedings of Computer Graphics International (2008), pp. 1-7.
225. VAN ANTWERPEN D.: Improving SIMD efficiency for parallel Monte Carlo light transport on the GPU. In Proceedings of High Performance Graphics (2011).
226. VEACH E.: Robust Monte Carlo Methods for Light Transport Simulation. PhD thesis, Stanford University, 1997.
227. WANG R., AKERLUND O.: Bidirectional importance sampling for unstructured illumination. Computer Graphics Forum 28, 2 (2009), 269-278. (Proc. Eurographics).
228. WAND M.: Real-time caustics. Computer Graphics Forum 22, 3 (2003), 611-620.
229. WYMAN C., DAVIS S.: Interactive image-space techniques for approximating caustics. In Proceedings of I3D (2006), p. 153.
230. WYMAN C., DACHSBACHER C.: Improving imagespace caustics via variable-sized splatting. Journal of Graphics Tools 13, 1 (2008), 1-17.
231. WALTER B., FERNANDEZ S., ARBREE A., BALA K., DONIKIAN M., GREENBERG D. P.: Lightcuts: a scalable approach to illumination. ACM Transactions on Graphics 24, 3 (2005), 1098-1107. (Proc. SIGGRAPH)
232. WALD I., KOLLIG T., BENTHIN C., KELLER A., SLUSALLEK P.: Interactive global illumination using fast ray tracing. In Proceedings of EGWR (2002), pp. 15-24.
233. WYMAN C., NICHOLS G.: Adaptive caustic maps using deferred shading. Computer Graphics Forum 28, 2 (2009), 309-318.
234. WYMAN C., RAMSEY S.: Interactive volumetric shadows in participating media with single-scattering. In Proceedings on Interactive Ray Tracing (2008), pp. 87-92.
235. WARD G. J., RUBINSTEIN F. M., CLEAR R. D.: A ray tracing solution for diffuse interreflection. ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics 22, 4 (1988), 85-92.
236. WANG R., TRAN J., LUEBKE D.: All-frequency relighting of non-diffuse objects using separable BRDF approximation. In Proceedings of EGSR (2004).
237. WANG R., TRAN J., LUEBKE D.: All-frequency interactive relighting of translucent objects with single and multiple scattering. ACM Transactions on Graphics 24, 3 (2005), 1202.
238. WANG R., TRAN J., LUEBKE D.: All-frequency relighting of glossy objects. ACMTransactions on Graphics 25, 2 (2006), 293-318.
239. WADA T., UKIDA H., MATSUYAMA T.: Shape from shading with interreflections under a proximal light source: Distortion-free copying of an unfolded book. International Journal of Computer Vision 24, 2 (1997), 125-135.
240. WANG R., WANG R., ZHOU K., PAN M., BAO H.: An efficient GPU-based approach for interactive global illumination. ACMTransactions on Graphics 28, 3 (2009), 91:1-91:8. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
241. WYMAN C.: Hierarchical caustic maps. In Proceedings of I3D (2008), p. 163.
242. WANG R., ZHU J., HUMPHREYS G.: Precomputed radiance transfer for real-time indirect lighting using a spectral mesh basis. In Proceedings of EGSR (2007).
243. WALTER B., ZHAO S., HOLZSCHUCH N., BALA K.: Single scattering in refractive media with triangle mesh boundaries. ACM Transactions on Graphics 28, 3 (2009), 92:1-92:8. (Proc. SIGGRAPH).
244. XU K., JIA Y.-T., FU H., HU S., TAI C.-L.: Spherical piecewise constant basis functions for all-frequency precomputed radiance transfer. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 14, 2 (2008), 454- 467.
245. YAMAUTI Z.: The light flux distribution of a system of interreflecting surfaces. JOSA 13, 5 (1926), 561-571.
246. YU I., COX A., KIM M. H., RITSCHEL T., GROSCH T., DACHSBACHER C., KAUTZ J.: Perceptual influence of approximate visibility in indirect illumination. ACM Transactions on Applied Perception 6, 4 (2009), 24:1-24:14.
247. YUE Y., IWASAKI K., DOBASHI Y., DOBASHI Y., NISHITA T.: Interactive rendering of interior scenes with dynamic environment illumination. Computer Graphics Forum 28, 7 (2009), 1935-1944.
248. YUE Y., IWASAKI K., DOBASHI Y., NISHITA T.: Global illumination for interactive lighting design using light path pre-computation and hierarchical histogram estimation. In Proceedings of Pacific Graphics (2007), pp. 87-96.
249. YUKSEL C., KEYSER J.: Fast real-time caustics from height fields. The Visual Computer 25, 5-7 (2009), 559-564.
250. YU X., LI F., YU J.: Image-space caustics and curvatures. In Proceedings of Pacific Graphics (2007), pp. 181-188.
251. YANG L., SANDER P. V., LAWRENCE J.: Geometryaware framebuffer level of detail. Computer Graphics Forum 27, 4 (2008), 1183-1188.
252. YAO C.,WANG B., CHAN B., YONG J., PAUL J.-C.: Multi-image based photon tracing for interactive global illumination of dynamic scenes. Comptuter Graphics Forum 29, 4 (2010), 1315-1324. (Proc. EGSR).
253. ZHOU K., HOU Q., WANG R., GUO B.: Real-time KD-tree construction on graphics hardware. ACM Transactions on Graphics 27, 5 (2008), 126:1-126:11. (Proc. SIGGRAPH Asia).
254. ZHUKOV S., IONES A., KRONIN G.: An ambient light illumination model. In Proceedings of EGWR (1998), pp. 45-56.