메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 306, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 496-520

The evolution of immune mechanisms

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIMICROBIAL CATIONIC PEPTIDE; COMPLEMENT;

EID: 33845675830     PISSN: 15525007     EISSN: 15525015     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.21102     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (86)

References (262)
  • 1
    • 0037038364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic oxygen: The radical life-giver
    • Abele D. 2002. Toxic oxygen: the radical life-giver. Nature 420:27.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 27
    • Abele, D.1
  • 2
    • 14644397893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aminoglycosides are captured from both periplasm and cytoplasm by the AcrD multidrug efflux transporter of Escherichia coli
    • Aires JR, Nikaido H. 2005. Aminoglycosides are captured from both periplasm and cytoplasm by the AcrD multidrug efflux transporter of Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 187:1923-1929.
    • (2005) J Bacteriol , vol.187 , pp. 1923-1929
    • Aires, J.R.1    Nikaido, H.2
  • 3
    • 1642555745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looking for death at the core of life in the light of evolution
    • Ameisen JC. 2004. Looking for death at the core of life in the light of evolution. Cell Death Differ 11:4-10.
    • (2004) Cell Death Differ , vol.11 , pp. 4-10
    • Ameisen, J.C.1
  • 4
    • 0037391712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amoebapores, archaic effector peptides of protozoan origin, are discharged into phagosomes and kill bacteria by permeabilizing their membranes
    • Andra J, Herbst R, Leippe M. 2003. Amoebapores, archaic effector peptides of protozoan origin, are discharged into phagosomes and kill bacteria by permeabilizing their membranes. Dev Comp Immunol 27:291-304.
    • (2003) Dev Comp Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 291-304
    • Andra, J.1    Herbst, R.2    Leippe, M.3
  • 5
    • 0742305683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A serine protease zymogen functions as a pattern-recognition receptor for lipopolysaccharides
    • Ariki S, Koori K, Osaki T, Motoyama K, Inamori K, Kawabata S. 2004. A serine protease zymogen functions as a pattern-recognition receptor for lipopolysaccharides. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:953-958.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 953-958
    • Ariki, S.1    Koori, K.2    Osaki, T.3    Motoyama, K.4    Inamori, K.5    Kawabata, S.6
  • 6
    • 0032586674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha2-macroglobulin: An evolutionarily conserved arm of the innate immune system
    • Armstrong PB, Quigley JP. 1999. Alpha2-macroglobulin: an evolutionarily conserved arm of the innate immune system. Dev Comp Immunol 23:375-390.
    • (1999) Dev Comp Immunol , vol.23 , pp. 375-390
    • Armstrong, P.B.1    Quigley, J.P.2
  • 8
    • 0141997719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis prevention as a mechanism of immune evasion
    • Aubert M, Jerome KR. 2003. Apoptosis prevention as a mechanism of immune evasion. Int Rev Immunol 22:361-371.
    • (2003) Int Rev Immunol , vol.22 , pp. 361-371
    • Aubert, M.1    Jerome, K.R.2
  • 9
    • 0033105874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NADPH oxidase: An update
    • Babior BM. 1999. NADPH oxidase: an update. Blood 93:1464-1476.
    • (1999) Blood , vol.93 , pp. 1464-1476
    • Babior, B.M.1
  • 11
    • 0037307413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signatures of natural selection in the human genome
    • Bamshad M, Wooding SP. 2003. Signatures of natural selection in the human genome. Nat Rev Genet 4:99-111.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Genet , vol.4 , pp. 99-111
    • Bamshad, M.1    Wooding, S.P.2
  • 12
    • 0032473571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural basis for MutH activation in E. coli mismatch repair and relationship of MutH to restriction endonucleases
    • Ban C, Yang W. 1998. Structural basis for MutH activation in E. coli mismatch repair and relationship of MutH to restriction endonucleases. EMBO J 17:1526-1534.
    • (1998) EMBO J , vol.17 , pp. 1526-1534
    • Ban, C.1    Yang, W.2
  • 13
    • 15944404336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opinion: Cell entry machines: A common theme in nature?
    • Barocchi MA, Masignani V, Rappuoli R. 2005. Opinion: Cell entry machines: a common theme in nature? Nat Rev Microbiol 3:349-358.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 349-358
    • Barocchi, M.A.1    Masignani, V.2    Rappuoli, R.3
  • 14
    • 0034026759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiapoptotic herpesvirus Bcl-2 homologs escape caspase-mediated conversion to proapoptotic proteins
    • Bellows DS, Chau BN, Lee P, Lazebnik Y, Burns WH, Hardwick JM. 2000. Antiapoptotic herpesvirus Bcl-2 homologs escape caspase-mediated conversion to proapoptotic proteins. J Virol 74:5024-5031.
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 5024-5031
    • Bellows, D.S.1    Chau, B.N.2    Lee, P.3    Lazebnik, Y.4    Burns, W.H.5    Hardwick, J.M.6
  • 16
    • 0001195758 scopus 로고
    • Host controlled variation in bacterial viruses
    • Bertani G, Weigle JJ. 1953. Host controlled variation in bacterial viruses. J Bacteriol 65:113-121.
    • (1953) J Bacteriol , vol.65 , pp. 113-121
    • Bertani, G.1    Weigle, J.J.2
  • 17
    • 0025716294 scopus 로고
    • DNA methylation: Evolution of a bacterial immune function into a regulator of gene expression and genome structure in higher eukaryotes
    • Bestor TH. 1990. DNA methylation: evolution of a bacterial immune function into a regulator of gene expression and genome structure in higher eukaryotes. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 326:179-187.
    • (1990) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.326 , pp. 179-187
    • Bestor, T.H.1
  • 18
    • 0346157328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thioester-containing proteins and insect immunity
    • Blandin S, Levashina EA. 2004. Thioester-containing proteins and insect immunity. Mol Immunol 40:903-908.
    • (2004) Mol Immunol , vol.40 , pp. 903-908
    • Blandin, S.1    Levashina, E.A.2
  • 21
    • 0020040540 scopus 로고
    • Attachment and ingestion of bacteria by trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica
    • Bracha R, Kobiler D, Mirelman D. 1982. Attachment and ingestion of bacteria by trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica. Infect Immun 36:396-406.
    • (1982) Infect Immun , vol.36 , pp. 396-406
    • Bracha, R.1    Kobiler, D.2    Mirelman, D.3
  • 22
    • 0242669384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All in the family: Evolutionary and functional relationships among death receptors
    • Bridgham JT, Wilder JA, Hollocher H, Johnson AL. 2003. All in the family: evolutionary and functional relationships among death receptors. Cell Death Differ 10:19-25.
    • (2003) Cell Death Differ , vol.10 , pp. 19-25
    • Bridgham, J.T.1    Wilder, J.A.2    Hollocher, H.3    Johnson, A.L.4
  • 23
    • 14544282377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial peptides: Pore formers or metabolic inhibitors in bacteria?
    • Brogden KA. 2005. Antimicrobial peptides: pore formers or metabolic inhibitors in bacteria? Nat Rev Microbiol 3:238-250.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 238-250
    • Brogden, K.A.1
  • 24
    • 20644432642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nervous system and innate immunity: The neuropeptide connection
    • Brogden KA, Guthmiller JM, Salzet M, Zasloff M. 2005. The nervous system and innate immunity: the neuropeptide connection. Nat Immunol 6:558-564.
    • (2005) Nat Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 558-564
    • Brogden, K.A.1    Guthmiller, J.M.2    Salzet, M.3    Zasloff, M.4
  • 26
    • 22544463623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A short guided tour through functional and structural features of saposin-like proteins
    • Bruhn H. 2005. A short guided tour through functional and structural features of saposin-like proteins. Biochem J 389:249-257.
    • (2005) Biochem J , vol.389 , pp. 249-257
    • Bruhn, H.1
  • 27
    • 0017280292 scopus 로고
    • A modification of Jerne's theory of antibody production using the concept of clonal selection
    • Burnet FM. 1976. A modification of Jerne's theory of antibody production using the concept of clonal selection. CA Cancer J Clin 26:119-121.
    • (1976) CA Cancer J Clin , vol.26 , pp. 119-121
    • Burnet, F.M.1
  • 32
    • 1642463826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prophenoloxidase-activating system in invertebrates
    • Cerenius L, Soderhall K. 2004. The prophenoloxidase-activating system in invertebrates. Immunol Rev 198:116-126.
    • (2004) Immunol Rev , vol.198 , pp. 116-126
    • Cerenius, L.1    Soderhall, K.2
  • 33
    • 0034904144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligands for natural killer cell receptors: Redundancy or specificity
    • Cerwenka A, Lanier LL. 2001. Ligands for natural killer cell receptors: redundancy or specificity. Immunol Rev 181:158-169.
    • (2001) Immunol Rev , vol.181 , pp. 158-169
    • Cerwenka, A.1    Lanier, L.L.2
  • 34
    • 0026549480 scopus 로고
    • Killing of virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis by reactive nitrogen intermediates produced by activated murine macrophages
    • Chan J, Xing Y, Magliozzo RS, Bloom BR. 1992. Killing of virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis by reactive nitrogen intermediates produced by activated murine macrophages. J Exp Med 175:1111-1122.
    • (1992) J Exp Med , vol.175 , pp. 1111-1122
    • Chan, J.1    Xing, Y.2    Magliozzo, R.S.3    Bloom, B.R.4
  • 35
    • 22544481439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phage abortive infection in lactococci: Variations on a theme
    • Chopin MC, Chopin A, Bidnenko E. 2005. Phage abortive infection in lactococci: variations on a theme. Curr Opin Microbiol 8:473-479.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Microbiol , vol.8 , pp. 473-479
    • Chopin, M.C.1    Chopin, A.2    Bidnenko, E.3
  • 37
    • 0037303420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo induction of apoptosis correlating with reduced infectivity during baculovirus infection
    • Clarke TE, Clem RJ. 2003. In vivo induction of apoptosis correlating with reduced infectivity during baculovirus infection. J Virol 77:2227-2232.
    • (2003) J Virol , vol.77 , pp. 2227-2232
    • Clarke, T.E.1    Clem, R.J.2
  • 38
    • 0038693797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond lysis: How complement influences cell fate
    • (Lond)
    • Cole DS, Morgan BP. 2003. Beyond lysis: how complement influences cell fate. Clin Sci (Lond) 104:455-466.
    • (2003) Clin Sci , vol.104 , pp. 455-466
    • Cole, D.S.1    Morgan, B.P.2
  • 39
    • 22544470014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • War is peace - Dispatches from the bacterial and phage killing fields
    • Comeau AM, Krisch HM. 2005. War is peace - dispatches from the bacterial and phage killing fields. Curr Opin Microbiol 8:488-494.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Microbiol , vol.8 , pp. 488-494
    • Comeau, A.M.1    Krisch, H.M.2
  • 40
    • 0035653671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of susceptibility to human infectious disease
    • Cooke GS, Hill AV. 2001. Genetics of susceptibility to human infectious disease. Nat Rev Genet 2:967-977.
    • (2001) Nat Rev Genet , vol.2 , pp. 967-977
    • Cooke, G.S.1    Hill, A.V.2
  • 41
    • 0017042107 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of blood cells
    • (Paris)
    • Cooper EL. 1976. Evolution of blood cells. Ann Immunol (Paris) 127:817-825.
    • (1976) Ann Immunol , vol.127 , pp. 817-825
    • Cooper, E.L.1
  • 43
    • 0037013856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Toll and Imd pathways are the major regulators of the immune response in Drosophila
    • De Gregorio E, Spellman PT, Tzou P, Rubin GM, Lemaitre B. 2002. The Toll and Imd pathways are the major regulators of the immune response in Drosophila. EMBO J 21: 2568-2579.
    • (2002) EMBO J , vol.21 , pp. 2568-2579
    • De Gregorio, E.1    Spellman, P.T.2    Tzou, P.3    Rubin, G.M.4    Lemaitre, B.5
  • 45
    • 25844487754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a C3-like cDNA in a coral: Phylogenetic implications
    • Dishaw LJ, Smith SL, Bigger CH. 2005. Characterization of a C3-like cDNA in a coral: phylogenetic implications. Immunogenetics 57:535-548.
    • (2005) Immunogenetics , vol.57 , pp. 535-548
    • Dishaw, L.J.1    Smith, S.L.2    Bigger, C.H.3
  • 46
    • 1642500150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Lactococcal abortive phage infection system AbiP prevents both phage DNA replication and temporal transcription switch
    • Domingues S, Chopin A, Ehrlich SD, Chopin MC. 2004. The Lactococcal abortive phage infection system AbiP prevents both phage DNA replication and temporal transcription switch. J Bacteriol 186:713-721.
    • (2004) J Bacteriol , vol.186 , pp. 713-721
    • Domingues, S.1    Chopin, A.2    Ehrlich, S.D.3    Chopin, M.C.4
  • 47
    • 3242751975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity in early chordates and the appearance of adaptive immunity
    • Du Pasquier L. 2004. Innate immunity in early chordates and the appearance of adaptive immunity. C R Biol 327:591-601.
    • (2004) C R Biol , vol.327 , pp. 591-601
    • Du Pasquier, L.1
  • 50
    • 0030760670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis and the immune system
    • Ekert PG, Vaux DL. 1997. Apoptosis and the immune system. Br Med Bull 53:591-603.
    • (1997) Br Med Bull , vol.53 , pp. 591-603
    • Ekert, P.G.1    Vaux, D.L.2
  • 52
    • 16844374403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticipating innate immunity without a Toll
    • Engelmann P, Cooper EL, Nemeth P. 2005. Anticipating innate immunity without a Toll. Mol Immunol 42:931-942.
    • (2005) Mol Immunol , vol.42 , pp. 931-942
    • Engelmann, P.1    Cooper, E.L.2    Nemeth, P.3
  • 53
    • 19344377535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between the innate immune and blood coagulation systems
    • Esmon CT. 2004. Interactions between the innate immune and blood coagulation systems. Trends Immunol 25: 536-542.
    • (2004) Trends Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 536-542
    • Esmon, C.T.1
  • 54
    • 0024584844 scopus 로고
    • A human serum mannose-binding protein inhibits in vitro infection by the human immunodeficiency virus
    • Ezekowitz RA, Kuhlman M, Groopman JE, Byrn RA. 1989. A human serum mannose-binding protein inhibits in vitro infection by the human immunodeficiency virus. J Exp Med 169:185-196.
    • (1989) J Exp Med , vol.169 , pp. 185-196
    • Ezekowitz, R.A.1    Kuhlman, M.2    Groopman, J.E.3    Byrn, R.A.4
  • 55
    • 0026508561 scopus 로고
    • Exposure of phosphatidylserine on the surface of apoptotic lymphocytes triggers specific recognition and removal by macrophages
    • Fadok VA, Voelker DR, Campbell PA, Cohen JJ, Bratton DL, Henson PM. 1992. Exposure of phosphatidylserine on the surface of apoptotic lymphocytes triggers specific recognition and removal by macrophages. J Immunol 148: 2207-2216.
    • (1992) J Immunol , vol.148 , pp. 2207-2216
    • Fadok, V.A.1    Voelker, D.R.2    Campbell, P.A.3    Cohen, J.J.4    Bratton, D.L.5    Henson, P.M.6
  • 57
    • 7644232415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of innate and adaptive immunity: Can we draw a line?
    • Flajnik MF, Du Pasquier L. 2004. Evolution of innate and adaptive immunity: can we draw a line? Trends Immunol 25:640-644.
    • (2004) Trends Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 640-644
    • Flajnik, M.F.1    Du Pasquier, L.2
  • 58
    • 0000378637 scopus 로고
    • On the antibacterial action of cultures of a penicillium, with special reference to their use in the isolation of B, influenzae
    • Fleming A. 1929. On the antibacterial action of cultures of a penicillium, with special reference to their use in the isolation of B, influenzae. Br J Exp Pathol 10:226-236.
    • (1929) Br J Exp Pathol , vol.10 , pp. 226-236
    • Fleming, A.1
  • 64
    • 0032006219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial proteins in induced plant defense
    • Fritig B, Heitz T, Legrand M. 1998. Antimicrobial proteins in induced plant defense. Curr Opin Immunol 10:16-22.
    • (1998) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 16-22
    • Fritig, B.1    Heitz, T.2    Legrand, M.3
  • 65
    • 2442683127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primitive complement system - Recognition and activation
    • Fujita T, Endo Y, Nonaka M. 2004. Primitive complement system - recognition and activation. Mol Immunol 41: 103-111.
    • (2004) Mol Immunol , vol.41 , pp. 103-111
    • Fujita, T.1    Endo, Y.2    Nonaka, M.3
  • 68
    • 0345166037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating plague and smallpox as historical selective pressures for the CCR5-Delta 32 HIV-resistance allele
    • Galvani AP, Slatkin M. 2003. Evaluating plague and smallpox as historical selective pressures for the CCR5-Delta 32 HIV-resistance allele. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100:15276-15279.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 15276-15279
    • Galvani, A.P.1    Slatkin, M.2
  • 69
    • 24744437334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of CD14 on ligand interactions between lipopolysaccharide and its receptor complex
    • Gangloff SC, Zahringer U, Blondin C, Guenounou M, Silver J, Goyert SM. 2005. Influence of CD14 on ligand interactions between lipopolysaccharide and its receptor complex. J Immunol 175:3940-3945.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.175 , pp. 3940-3945
    • Gangloff, S.C.1    Zahringer, U.2    Blondin, C.3    Guenounou, M.4    Silver, J.5    Goyert, S.M.6
  • 70
    • 0038558249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative induction of inflammatory responses by dectin-1 and Toll-like receptor 2
    • Gantner BN, Simmons RM, Canavera SJ, Akira S, Underhill DM. 2003. Collaborative induction of inflammatory responses by dectin-1 and Toll-like receptor 2. J Exp Med 197:1107-1117.
    • (2003) J Exp Med , vol.197 , pp. 1107-1117
    • Gantner, B.N.1    Simmons, R.M.2    Canavera, S.J.3    Akira, S.4    Underhill, D.M.5
  • 71
    • 4043072746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycobacterium tuberculosis LprG (Rv1411c): A novel TLR-2 ligand that inhibits human macrophage class II MHC antigen processing
    • Gehring AJ, Dobos KM, Belisle JT, Harding CV, Boom WH. 2004. Mycobacterium tuberculosis LprG (Rv1411c): a novel TLR-2 ligand that inhibits human macrophage class II MHC antigen processing. J Immunol 173:2660-2668.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.173 , pp. 2660-2668
    • Gehring, A.J.1    Dobos, K.M.2    Belisle, J.T.3    Harding, C.V.4    Boom, W.H.5
  • 75
    • 3142549206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colicins and microcins: The next generation antimicrobials
    • Gillor O, Kirkup BC, Riley MA. 2004. Colicins and microcins: the next generation antimicrobials. Adv Appl Microbiol 54:129-146.
    • (2004) Adv Appl Microbiol , vol.54 , pp. 129-146
    • Gillor, O.1    Kirkup, B.C.2    Riley, M.A.3
  • 76
    • 0037184995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern recognition receptors: Doubling up for the innate immune response
    • Gordon S. 2002. Pattern recognition receptors: doubling up for the innate immune response. Cell 111:927-930.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.111 , pp. 927-930
    • Gordon, S.1
  • 77
    • 3242793342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogen recognition or homeostasis? APC receptor functions in innate immunity
    • Gordon S. 2004. Pathogen recognition or homeostasis? APC receptor functions in innate immunity. C R Biol 327:603-607.
    • (2004) C R Biol , vol.327 , pp. 603-607
    • Gordon, S.1
  • 78
    • 0034092368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal mammary gland development requires macrophages and eosinophils
    • Gouon-Evans V, Rothenberg ME, Pollard JW. 2000. Postnatal mammary gland development requires macrophages and eosinophils. Development 127:2269-2282.
    • (2000) Development , vol.127 , pp. 2269-2282
    • Gouon-Evans, V.1    Rothenberg, M.E.2    Pollard, J.W.3
  • 80
    • 0033615491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A species of small antisense RNA in posttranscriptional gene silencing in plants
    • Hamilton AJ, Baulcombe DC. 1999. A species of small antisense RNA in posttranscriptional gene silencing in plants. Science 286:950-952.
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , pp. 950-952
    • Hamilton, A.J.1    Baulcombe, D.C.2
  • 81
    • 0037022540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AID is essential for immunoglobulin V gene conversion in a cultured B cell line
    • Harris RS, Sale JE, Petersen-Mahrt SK, Neuberger MS. 2002. AID is essential for immunoglobulin V gene conversion in a cultured B cell line. Curr Biol 12:435-438.
    • (2002) Curr Biol , vol.12 , pp. 435-438
    • Harris, R.S.1    Sale, J.E.2    Petersen-Mahrt, S.K.3    Neuberger, M.S.4
  • 83
    • 14044259411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphisms are associated with resistance to Legionnaires' disease
    • Hawn TR, Verbon A, Janer M, Zhao LP, Beutler B, Aderem A. 2005. Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphisms are associated with resistance to Legionnaires' disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102:2487-2489.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 2487-2489
    • Hawn, T.R.1    Verbon, A.2    Janer, M.3    Zhao, L.P.4    Beutler, B.5    Aderem, A.6
  • 84
    • 8444249576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acquired immune system: A vantage from beneath
    • Hedrick SM. 2004. The acquired immune system: a vantage from beneath. Immunity 21:607-615.
    • (2004) Immunity , vol.21 , pp. 607-615
    • Hedrick, S.M.1
  • 87
    • 0035434662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phosphatidylserine receptor: A crucial molecular switch?
    • Henson PM, Bratton DL, Fadok VA. 2001b. The phosphatidylserine receptor: a crucial molecular switch? Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2:627-633.
    • (2001) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol , vol.2 , pp. 627-633
    • Henson, P.M.1    Bratton, D.L.2    Fadok, V.A.3
  • 88
    • 0035887068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zebrafish early macrophages colonize cephalic mesenchyme and developing brain, retina, and epidermis through a M-CSF receptor-dependent invasive process
    • Herbomel P, Thisse B, Thisse C. 2001. Zebrafish early macrophages colonize cephalic mesenchyme and developing brain, retina, and epidermis through a M-CSF receptor-dependent invasive process. Dev Biol 238:274-288.
    • (2001) Dev Biol , vol.238 , pp. 274-288
    • Herbomel, P.1    Thisse, B.2    Thisse, C.3
  • 89
    • 10944238753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of FREP genes in two strains of Biomphalaria glabrata following exposure to the digenetic trematodes Schistosoma mansoni and Echinostoma paraensei
    • Hertel LA, Adema CM, Loker ES. 2005. Differential expression of FREP genes in two strains of Biomphalaria glabrata following exposure to the digenetic trematodes Schistosoma mansoni and Echinostoma paraensei. Dev Comp Immunol 29:295-303.
    • (2005) Dev Comp Immunol , vol.29 , pp. 295-303
    • Hertel, L.A.1    Adema, C.M.2    Loker, E.S.3
  • 90
    • 0141670818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interferon in TLR signaling: More than just antiviral
    • Hertzog PJ, O'Neill LA, Hamilton JA. 2003. The interferon in TLR signaling: more than just antiviral. Trends Immunol 24:534-539.
    • (2003) Trends Immunol , vol.24 , pp. 534-539
    • Hertzog, P.J.1    O'Neill, L.A.2    Hamilton, J.A.3
  • 92
    • 0018387792 scopus 로고
    • Immunocompetence in the lowest metazoan phylum: Transplantation immunity in sponges
    • Hildemann WH, Johnson IS, Jokiel PL. 1979. Immunocompetence in the lowest metazoan phylum: transplantation immunity in sponges. Science 204:420-422.
    • (1979) Science , vol.204 , pp. 420-422
    • Hildemann, W.H.1    Johnson, I.S.2    Jokiel, P.L.3
  • 93
    • 5144233488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies and mechanisms for host and pathogen survival in acute and persistent viral infections
    • Hilleman MR. 2004. Strategies and mechanisms for host and pathogen survival in acute and persistent viral infections. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:14560-14566.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 14560-14566
    • Hilleman, M.R.1
  • 94
    • 18144391902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct mechanisms of CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell activation and bystander apoptosis induced by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 virions
    • Holm GH, Gabuzda D. 2005. Distinct mechanisms of CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell activation and bystander apoptosis induced by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 virions. J Virol 79:6299-6311.
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 6299-6311
    • Holm, G.H.1    Gabuzda, D.2
  • 95
    • 0042469295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worms, life, and death
    • (Nobel lecture)
    • Horvitz HR. 2003. Worms, life, and death (Nobel lecture). Chembiochem 4:697-711.
    • (2003) Chembiochem , vol.4 , pp. 697-711
    • Horvitz, H.R.1
  • 97
    • 0023092429 scopus 로고
    • Two DNA antirestriction systems of bacteriophage P1, darA, and darB: Characterization of darA-phages
    • Iida S, Streiff MB, Bickle TA, Arber W. 1987. Two DNA antirestriction systems of bacteriophage P1, darA, and darB: characterization of darA-phages. Virology 157:156-166.
    • (1987) Virology , vol.157 , pp. 156-166
    • Iida, S.1    Streiff, M.B.2    Bickle, T.A.3    Arber, W.4
  • 98
    • 0037409574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-amino acid oxidase activity of an antineoplastic factor of a marine mollusk and its relationship to cytotoxicity
    • Iijima R, Kisugi J, Yamazaki M. 2003. L-amino acid oxidase activity of an antineoplastic factor of a marine mollusk and its relationship to cytotoxicity. Dev Comp Immunol 27: 505-512.
    • (2003) Dev Comp Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 505-512
    • Iijima, R.1    Kisugi, J.2    Yamazaki, M.3
  • 99
    • 0029132967 scopus 로고
    • Purification and molecular cloning of a major antibacterial protein of the protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica with lysozyme-like properties
    • Jacobs T, Leippe M. 1995. Purification and molecular cloning of a major antibacterial protein of the protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica with lysozyme-like properties. Eur J Biochem 231:831-838.
    • (1995) Eur J Biochem , vol.231 , pp. 831-838
    • Jacobs, T.1    Leippe, M.2
  • 100
    • 0024955886 scopus 로고
    • Approaching the asymptote? Evolution and revolution in immunology
    • Janeway CA Jr. 1989. Approaching the asymptote? Evolution and revolution in immunology. Cold Spring Harbor Symp Quant Biol 54:1-13.
    • (1989) Cold Spring Harbor Symp Quant Biol , vol.54 , pp. 1-13
    • Janeway Jr., C.A.1
  • 102
    • 15944395145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into host responses against pathogens from transcriptional profiling
    • Jenner RG, Young RA. 2005. Insights into host responses against pathogens from transcriptional profiling. Nat Rev Microbiol 3:281-294.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 281-294
    • Jenner, R.G.1    Young, R.A.2
  • 103
    • 0032902423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cell-surface superoxide dismutase is a binding protein for peroxinectin, a cell-adhesive peroxidase in crayfish
    • Johansson MW, Holmblad T, Thornqvist PO, Cammarata M, Parrinello N, Soderhall K. 1999. A cell-surface superoxide dismutase is a binding protein for peroxinectin, a cell-adhesive peroxidase in crayfish. J Cell Sci 112:917-925.
    • (1999) J Cell Sci , vol.112 , pp. 917-925
    • Johansson, M.W.1    Holmblad, T.2    Thornqvist, P.O.3    Cammarata, M.4    Parrinello, N.5    Soderhall, K.6
  • 104
    • 22744445703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAG1 core and V(D)J recombination signal sequences were derived from Transib transposons
    • Kapitonov W, Jurka J. 2005. RAG1 core and V(D)J recombination signal sequences were derived from Transib transposons. PLoS Biol 3:e181.
    • (2005) PLoS Biol , vol.3
    • Kapitonov, W.1    Jurka, J.2
  • 105
    • 23844464444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of RNA recognition by toll-like receptors: The impact of nucleoside modification and the evolutionary origin of RNA
    • Kariko K, Buckstein M, Ni H, Weissman D. 2005. Suppression of RNA recognition by toll-like receptors: the impact of nucleoside modification and the evolutionary origin of RNA. Immunity 23:165-175.
    • (2005) Immunity , vol.23 , pp. 165-175
    • Kariko, K.1    Buckstein, M.2    Ni, H.3    Weissman, D.4
  • 106
    • 0036229771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NK cells, MHC class I molecules and the missing self
    • Karre K. 2002. NK cells, MHC class I molecules and the missing self. Scand J Immunol 55:221-228.
    • (2002) Scand J Immunol , vol.55 , pp. 221-228
    • Karre, K.1
  • 107
    • 0036957758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of non-self recognition by the horseshoe crab lectins
    • Kawabata S, Tsuda R. 2002. Molecular basis of non-self recognition by the horseshoe crab lectins. J Endotoxin Res 8:437-439.
    • (2002) J Endotoxin Res , vol.8 , pp. 437-439
    • Kawabata, S.1    Tsuda, R.2
  • 108
    • 0037457886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urochordates and the origin of natural killer cells: Identification of a CD94/NKR-P1-related receptor in blood cells of Botryllus
    • Khalturin K, Becker M, Rinkevich B, Bosch TC. 2003. Urochordates and the origin of natural killer cells: identification of a CD94/NKR-P1-related receptor in blood cells of Botryllus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100:622-627.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 622-627
    • Khalturin, K.1    Becker, M.2    Rinkevich, B.3    Bosch, T.C.4
  • 109
    • 0035883519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavior of restriction-modification systems as selfish mobile elements and their impact on genome evolution
    • Kobayashi I. 2001. Behavior of restriction-modification systems as selfish mobile elements and their impact on genome evolution. Nucleic Acids Res 29:3742-3756.
    • (2001) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.29 , pp. 3742-3756
    • Kobayashi, I.1
  • 110
    • 0025203480 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the complement cascade by the major secretory protein of vaccinia virus
    • Kotwal GJ, Isaacs SN, McKenzie R, Frank MM, Moss B. 1990. Inhibition of the complement cascade by the major secretory protein of vaccinia virus. Science 250:827-830.
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 827-830
    • Kotwal, G.J.1    Isaacs, S.N.2    McKenzie, R.3    Frank, M.M.4    Moss, B.5
  • 111
    • 22644433305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complement escape of human pathogenic bacteria by acquisition of complement regulators
    • Kraiczy P, Wurzner R. 2006. Complement escape of human pathogenic bacteria by acquisition of complement regulators. Mol Immunol 43:31-44.
    • (2006) Mol Immunol , vol.43 , pp. 31-44
    • Kraiczy, P.1    Wurzner, R.2
  • 112
    • 0024284313 scopus 로고
    • EcoRII can be activated to cleave refractory DNA recognition sites
    • Kruger DH, Barcak GJ, Reuter M, Smith HO. 1988. EcoRII can be activated to cleave refractory DNA recognition sites. Nucleic Acids Res 16:3997-4008.
    • (1988) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.16 , pp. 3997-4008
    • Kruger, D.H.1    Barcak, G.J.2    Reuter, M.3    Smith, H.O.4
  • 113
    • 15544377794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and evolutionary basis of the cellular stress response
    • Kultz D. 2005. Molecular and evolutionary basis of the cellular stress response. Annu Rev Physiol 67:225-257.
    • (2005) Annu Rev Physiol , vol.67 , pp. 225-257
    • Kultz, D.1
  • 114
    • 0042322879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate defence: Evidence for memory in invertebrate immunity
    • Kurtz J, Franz K. 2003. Innate defence: evidence for memory in invertebrate immunity. Nature 425:37-38.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.425 , pp. 37-38
    • Kurtz, J.1    Franz, K.2
  • 116
    • 1642416091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic basis of natural variation in D. Melanogaster antibacterial immunity
    • Lazzaro BP, Sceurman BK, Clark AG. 2004. Genetic basis of natural variation in D. Melanogaster antibacterial immunity. Science 303:1873-1876.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , pp. 1873-1876
    • Lazzaro, B.P.1    Sceurman, B.K.2    Clark, A.G.3
  • 117
    • 0028348524 scopus 로고
    • Cytolytic and antibacterial activity of synthetic peptides derived from amoebapore, the pore-forming peptide of Entamoeba histolytica
    • Leippe M, Andra J, Muller-Eberhard HJ. 1994. Cytolytic and antibacterial activity of synthetic peptides derived from amoebapore, the pore-forming peptide of Entamoeba histolytica. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91:2602-2606.
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.91 , pp. 2602-2606
    • Leippe, M.1    Andra, J.2    Muller-Eberhard, H.J.3
  • 118
    • 0031446642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila host defense: Differential induction of antimicrobial peptide genes after infection by various classes of microorganisms
    • Lemaitre B, Reichhart JM, Hoffmann JA. 1997. Drosophila host defense: differential induction of antimicrobial peptide genes after infection by various classes of microorganisms. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94:14614-14619.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.94 , pp. 14614-14619
    • Lemaitre, B.1    Reichhart, J.M.2    Hoffmann, J.A.3
  • 119
    • 20544432791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell Wall Integrity Signaling in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Levin DE. 2005. Cell Wall Integrity Signaling in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 69: 262-291.
    • (2005) Microbiol Mol Biol Rev , vol.69 , pp. 262-291
    • Levin, D.E.1
  • 120
    • 0037123630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction and suppression of RNA silencing by an animal virus
    • Li H, Li WX, Ding SW. 2002. Induction and suppression of RNA silencing by an animal virus. Science 296:1319-1321.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 1319-1321
    • Li, H.1    Li, W.X.2    Ding, S.W.3
  • 121
    • 22144483771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of electric foot shock and psychological stress on activities of murine splenic natural killer and lymphokine-activated killer cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer receptors and mRNA transcripts for granzymes and perform
    • Li Q, Liang Z, Nakadai A, Kawada T. 2005. Effect of electric foot shock and psychological stress on activities of murine splenic natural killer and lymphokine-activated killer cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes, natural killer receptors and mRNA transcripts for granzymes and perform. Stress 8:107-116.
    • (2005) Stress , vol.8 , pp. 107-116
    • Li, Q.1    Liang, Z.2    Nakadai, A.3    Kawada, T.4
  • 123
    • 20644450804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative regulation of toll-like receptor-mediated immune responses
    • Liew FY, Xu D, Brint EK, O'Neill LA. 2005. Negative regulation of toll-like receptor-mediated immune responses. Nat Rev Immunol 5:446-458.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.5 , pp. 446-458
    • Liew, F.Y.1    Xu, D.2    Brint, E.K.3    O'Neill, L.A.4
  • 125
    • 23644432645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into alternative mechanisms of immune receptor diversification
    • Litman GW, Cannon JP, Rast JP. 2005. New insights into alternative mechanisms of immune receptor diversification. Adv Immunol 87:209-236.
    • (2005) Adv Immunol , vol.87 , pp. 209-236
    • Litman, G.W.1    Cannon, J.P.2    Rast, J.P.3
  • 126
    • 22144470851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invertebrate immunity and the limits of mechanistic immunology
    • Little TJ, Hultmark D, Read AF. 2005. Invertebrate immunity and the limits of mechanistic immunology. Nat Immunol 6:651-654.
    • (2005) Nat Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 651-654
    • Little, T.J.1    Hultmark, D.2    Read, A.F.3
  • 127
    • 19344368318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autophagy regulates programmed cell death during the plant innate immune response
    • Liu Y, Schiff M, Czymmek K, Talloczy Z, Levine B, Dinesh-Kumar SP. 2005. Autophagy regulates programmed cell death during the plant innate immune response. Cell 121:567-577.
    • (2005) Cell , vol.121 , pp. 567-577
    • Liu, Y.1    Schiff, M.2    Czymmek, K.3    Talloczy, Z.4    Levine, B.5    Dinesh-Kumar, S.P.6
  • 128
    • 7244238978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cytomegalovirus m155 gene product subverts natural killer cell antiviral protection by disruption of H60-NKG2D interactions
    • Lodoen MB, Abenes G, Umamoto S, Houchins JP, Liu F, Lanier LL. 2004. The cytomegalovirus m155 gene product subverts natural killer cell antiviral protection by disruption of H60-NKG2D interactions. J Exp Med 200: 1075-1081.
    • (2004) J Exp Med , vol.200 , pp. 1075-1081
    • Lodoen, M.B.1    Abenes, G.2    Umamoto, S.3    Houchins, J.P.4    Liu, F.5    Lanier, L.L.6
  • 129
    • 0242421851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-4 dependent alternatively-activated macrophages have a distinctive in vivo gene expression phenotype
    • Loke P, Nair MG, Parkinson J, Guiliano D, Blaxter M, Allen JE. 2002. IL-4 dependent alternatively-activated macrophages have a distinctive in vivo gene expression phenotype. BMC Immunol 3:7.
    • (2002) BMC Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 7
    • Loke, P.1    Nair, M.G.2    Parkinson, J.3    Guiliano, D.4    Blaxter, M.5    Allen, J.E.6
  • 130
    • 0036467505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of chemokines in linking innate and adaptive immunity
    • Luster AD. 2002. The role of chemokines in linking innate and adaptive immunity. Curr Opin Immunol 14:129-135.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.14 , pp. 129-135
    • Luster, A.D.1
  • 133
    • 0033534534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of bacterial virulence elucidated using a Pseudomonas aeruginosa-Caenorhabditis elegans pathogenesis model
    • Mahajan-Miklos S, Tan MW, Rahme LG, Ausubel FM. 1999. Molecular mechanisms of bacterial virulence elucidated using a Pseudomonas aeruginosa-Caenorhabditis elegans pathogenesis model. Cell 96:47-56.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.96 , pp. 47-56
    • Mahajan-Miklos, S.1    Tan, M.W.2    Rahme, L.G.3    Ausubel, F.M.4
  • 135
    • 4344658402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction and regulation of IFNs during viral infections
    • Malmgaard L. 2004. Induction and regulation of IFNs during viral infections. J Interferon Cytokine Res 24:439-454.
    • (2004) J Interferon Cytokine Res , vol.24 , pp. 439-454
    • Malmgaard, L.1
  • 138
    • 0037066427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The danger model: A renewed sense of self
    • Matzinger P. 2002. The danger model: a renewed sense of self. Science 296:301-305.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 301-305
    • Matzinger, P.1
  • 139
    • 10644237968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNAi-mediated pathways in the nucleus
    • Matzke MA, Birchler JA. 2005. RNAi-mediated pathways in the nucleus. Nat Rev Genet 6:24-35.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Genet , vol.6 , pp. 24-35
    • Matzke, M.A.1    Birchler, J.A.2
  • 140
    • 0344982847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential function and expression of the viral inhibitor of caspase 8-induced apoptosis (vICA) and the viral mitochondria-localized inhibitor of apoptosis (vMIA) cell death suppressors conserved in primate and rodent cytomegaloviruses
    • McCormick AL, Skaletskaya A, Barry PA, Mocarski ES, Goldmacher VS. 2003. Differential function and expression of the viral inhibitor of caspase 8-induced apoptosis (vICA) and the viral mitochondria-localized inhibitor of apoptosis (vMIA) cell death suppressors conserved in primate and rodent cytomegaloviruses. Virology 316:221-233.
    • (2003) Virology , vol.316 , pp. 221-233
    • McCormick, A.L.1    Skaletskaya, A.2    Barry, P.A.3    Mocarski, E.S.4    Goldmacher, V.S.5
  • 141
    • 0030831210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity
    • Medzhitov R, Preston-Hurlburt P, Janeway CA Jr. 1997. A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity. Nature 388:394-397.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 394-397
    • Medzhitov, R.1    Preston-Hurlburt, P.2    Janeway Jr., C.A.3
  • 142
    • 4644223259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of gene silencing by double-stranded RNA
    • Meister G, Tuschl T. 2004. Mechanisms of gene silencing by double-stranded RNA. Nature 431:343-349.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , pp. 343-349
    • Meister, G.1    Tuschl, T.2
  • 143
    • 4644336023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revealing the world of RNA interference
    • Mello CC, Conte D Jr. 2004. Revealing the world of RNA interference. Nature 431:338-342.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , pp. 338-342
    • Mello, C.C.1    Conte Jr., D.2
  • 144
    • 0014427164 scopus 로고
    • DNA restriction enzyme from E. coli
    • Meselson M, Yuan R. 1968. DNA restriction enzyme from E. coli. Nature 217:1110-1114.
    • (1968) Nature , vol.217 , pp. 1110-1114
    • Meselson, M.1    Yuan, R.2
  • 146
    • 0035856990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila Toll is activated by Gram-positive bacteria through a circulating peptidoglycan recognition protein
    • Michel T, Reichhart JM, Hoffmann JA, Royet J. 2001. Drosophila Toll is activated by Gram-positive bacteria through a circulating peptidoglycan recognition protein. Nature 414:756-759.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 756-759
    • Michel, T.1    Reichhart, J.M.2    Hoffmann, J.A.3    Royet, J.4
  • 147
    • 4644351908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SOS response induction by beta-lactams and bacterial defense against antibiotic lethality
    • Miller C, Thomsen LE, Gaggero C, Mosseri R, Ingmer H, Cohen SN. 2004. SOS response induction by beta-lactams and bacterial defense against antibiotic lethality. Science 305:1629-1631.
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , pp. 1629-1631
    • Miller, C.1    Thomsen, L.E.2    Gaggero, C.3    Mosseri, R.4    Ingmer, H.5    Cohen, S.N.6
  • 148
    • 0346365291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional analysis of human cytomegalovirus US3 protein
    • Misaghi S, Sun ZY, Stern P, Gaudet R, Wagner G, Ploegh H. 2004. Structural and functional analysis of human cytomegalovirus US3 protein. J Virol 78:413-423.
    • (2004) J Virol , vol.78 , pp. 413-423
    • Misaghi, S.1    Sun, Z.Y.2    Stern, P.3    Gaudet, R.4    Wagner, G.5    Ploegh, H.6
  • 149
    • 23844436894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complement regulation during pregnancy
    • Molina H, 2005a. Complement regulation during pregnancy. Immunol Res 32:187-192.
    • (2005) Immunol Res , vol.32 , pp. 187-192
    • Molina, H.1
  • 150
    • 21744446231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of the stress response: Contribution of the sympathetic nervous system to the neuroimmune axis in traumatic injury
    • Molina PE. 2005b. Neurobiology of the stress response: contribution of the sympathetic nervous system to the neuroimmune axis in traumatic injury. Shock 24:3-10.
    • (2005) Shock , vol.24 , pp. 3-10
    • Molina, P.E.1
  • 151
    • 1542377529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired lymphoid chemokine-mediated migration due to a block on the chemokine receptor switch in human cytomegalovirus-infected dendritic cells
    • Moutaftsi M, Brennan P, Spector SA, Tabi Z. 2004. Impaired lymphoid chemokine-mediated migration due to a block on the chemokine receptor switch in human cytomegalovirus-infected dendritic cells. J Virol 78:3046-3054.
    • (2004) J Virol , vol.78 , pp. 3046-3054
    • Moutaftsi, M.1    Brennan, P.2    Spector, S.A.3    Tabi, Z.4
  • 152
    • 0034268780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Class switch recombination and hypermutation require activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID), a potential RNA editing enzyme
    • Muramatsu M, Kinoshita K, Fagarasan S, Yamada S, Shinkai Y, Honjo T. 2000. Class switch recombination and hypermutation require activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID), a potential RNA editing enzyme. Cell 102: 553-563.
    • (2000) Cell , vol.102 , pp. 553-563
    • Muramatsu, M.1    Kinoshita, K.2    Fagarasan, S.3    Yamada, S.4    Shinkai, Y.5    Honjo, T.6
  • 154
    • 0036258779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of complement factor B/C2 in the common carp (Cyprinus carpio): Three isotypes of B/C2-A expressed in different tissues
    • Nakao M, Matsumoto M, Nakazawa M, Fujiki K, Yano T. 2002. Diversity of complement factor B/C2 in the common carp (Cyprinus carpio): three isotypes of B/C2-A expressed in different tissues. Dev Comp Immunol 26:533-541.
    • (2002) Dev Comp Immunol , vol.26 , pp. 533-541
    • Nakao, M.1    Matsumoto, M.2    Nakazawa, M.3    Fujiki, K.4    Yano, T.5
  • 155
    • 15944404330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melanogenesis and associated cytotoxic reactions: Applications to insect innate immunity
    • Nappi AJ, Christensen BM. 2005. Melanogenesis and associated cytotoxic reactions: applications to insect innate immunity. Insect Biochem Mol Biol 35:443-459.
    • (2005) Insect Biochem Mol Biol , vol.35 , pp. 443-459
    • Nappi, A.J.1    Christensen, B.M.2
  • 156
    • 0033838191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide involvement in Drosophila immunity
    • Nappi AJ, Vass E, Frey F, Carton Y. 2000. Nitric oxide involvement in Drosophila immunity. Nitric Oxide 4: 423-430.
    • (2000) Nitric Oxide , vol.4 , pp. 423-430
    • Nappi, A.J.1    Vass, E.2    Frey, F.3    Carton, Y.4
  • 157
    • 0036364352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface antigenic variation in Giardia lamblia
    • Nash TE. 2002. Surface antigenic variation in Giardia lamblia. Mol Microbiol 45:585-590.
    • (2002) Mol Microbiol , vol.45 , pp. 585-590
    • Nash, T.E.1
  • 158
    • 20444411648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The moving frontier in nitric oxide-dependent signaling
    • Nathan C. 2004. The moving frontier in nitric oxide-dependent signaling. Sci STKE 2004:pe52.
    • (2004) Sci STKE , vol.2004
    • Nathan, C.1
  • 161
    • 1442311559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stochastic yet biased expression of multiple Dscam splice variants by individual cells
    • Neves G, Zucker J, Daly M, Chess A. 2004. Stochastic yet biased expression of multiple Dscam splice variants by individual cells. Nat Genet 36:240-246.
    • (2004) Nat Genet , vol.36 , pp. 240-246
    • Neves, G.1    Zucker, J.2    Daly, M.3    Chess, A.4
  • 162
    • 3142514390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling and membrane dynamics during phagocytosis: Many roads lead to the phagos(R)ome
    • Niedergang F, Chavrier P. 2004. Signaling and membrane dynamics during phagocytosis: many roads lead to the phagos(R)ome. Curr Opin Cell Biol 16:422-428.
    • (2004) Curr Opin Cell Biol , vol.16 , pp. 422-428
    • Niedergang, F.1    Chavrier, P.2
  • 164
    • 1642545478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primitive complement system of invertebrates
    • Nonaka M, Yoshizaki F. 2004. Primitive complement system of invertebrates. Immunol Rev 198:203-215.
    • (2004) Immunol Rev , vol.198 , pp. 203-215
    • Nonaka, M.1    Yoshizaki, F.2
  • 165
    • 0842288340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary dynamics of biological games
    • Nowak MA, Sigmund K. 2004. Evolutionary dynamics of biological games. Science 303:793-799.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , pp. 793-799
    • Nowak, M.A.1    Sigmund, K.2
  • 166
    • 11144237617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • alpha2-Macroglobulin-proteinase complexes protect Streptococcus pyogenes from killing by the antimicrobial peptide LL-37
    • Nyberg P, Rasmussen M, Bjorck L. 2004. alpha2-Macroglobulin-proteinase complexes protect Streptococcus pyogenes from killing by the antimicrobial peptide LL-37. J Biol Chem 279:52820-52823.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 52820-52823
    • Nyberg, P.1    Rasmussen, M.2    Bjorck, L.3
  • 168
    • 0041827138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of reactive nitrogen intermediates on gene expression in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Ohno H, Zhu G, Mohan VP, Chu D, Kohno S, Jacobs WR Jr, Chan J. 2003. The effects of reactive nitrogen intermediates on gene expression in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Cell Microbiol 5:637-648.
    • (2003) Cell Microbiol , vol.5 , pp. 637-648
    • Ohno, H.1    Zhu, G.2    Mohan, V.P.3    Chu, D.4    Kohno, S.5    Jacobs Jr., W.R.6    Chan, J.7
  • 169
    • 18044389332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteomic analysis of phagocytosis in the enteric protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica
    • Okada M, Huston CD, Mann BJ, Petri WA Jr, Kita K, Nozaki T. 2005. Proteomic analysis of phagocytosis in the enteric protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica. Eukaryot Cell 4:827-831.
    • (2005) Eukaryot Cell , vol.4 , pp. 827-831
    • Okada, M.1    Huston, C.D.2    Mann, B.J.3    Petri Jr., W.A.4    Kita, K.5    Nozaki, T.6
  • 170
    • 0032788030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins of immunity: Transcription factors and homologues of effector genes of the vertebrate immune system expressed in sea urchin coelomocytes
    • Pancer Z, Rast JP, Davidson EH. 1999. Origins of immunity: transcription factors and homologues of effector genes of the vertebrate immune system expressed in sea urchin coelomocytes. Immunogenetics 49:773-786.
    • (1999) Immunogenetics , vol.49 , pp. 773-786
    • Pancer, Z.1    Rast, J.P.2    Davidson, E.H.3
  • 172
    • 4444274643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prototypic T cell receptor and CD4-like coreceptor are expressed by lymphocytes in the agnathan sea lamprey
    • Pancer Z, Mayer WE, Klein J, Cooper MD. 2004b. Prototypic T cell receptor and CD4-like coreceptor are expressed by lymphocytes in the agnathan sea lamprey. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:13273-13278.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 13273-13278
    • Pancer, Z.1    Mayer, W.E.2    Klein, J.3    Cooper, M.D.4
  • 174
    • 14944355535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MHC class I molecules and KIRs in human history, health and survival
    • Parham P. 2005. MHC class I molecules and KIRs in human history, health and survival. Nat Rev Immunol 5:201-214.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.5 , pp. 201-214
    • Parham, P.1
  • 175
    • 21544465580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substantial DNA damage from submicromolar intracellular hydrogen peroxide detected in Hpx-mutants of Escherichia coli
    • Park S, You X, Imlay JA. 2005. Substantial DNA damage from submicromolar intracellular hydrogen peroxide detected in Hpx-mutants of Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102:9317-9322.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 9317-9322
    • Park, S.1    You, X.2    Imlay, J.A.3
  • 177
    • 20344389060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptors: Linking innate and adaptive immunity
    • Pasare C, Medzhitov R. 2005. Toll-like receptors: linking innate and adaptive immunity. Adv Exp Med Biol 560:11-18.
    • (2005) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.560 , pp. 11-18
    • Pasare, C.1    Medzhitov, R.2
  • 178
    • 0004257938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
    • Paul WE. 2003. Fundamental immunology. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
    • (2003) Fundamental Immunology
    • Paul, W.E.1
  • 179
    • 0033605557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of the dlt operon in Staphylococcus aureus confers sensitivity to defensins, protegrins, and other antimicrobial peptides
    • Peschel A, Otto M, Jack RW, Kalbacher H, Jung G, Gotz F. 1999. Inactivation of the dlt operon in Staphylococcus aureus confers sensitivity to defensins, protegrins, and other antimicrobial peptides. J Biol Chem 274:8405-8410.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 8405-8410
    • Peschel, A.1    Otto, M.2    Jack, R.W.3    Kalbacher, H.4    Jung, G.5    Gotz, F.6
  • 180
    • 9644262469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferons, interferon-like cytokines, and their receptors
    • Pestka S, Krause CD, Walter MR. 2004. Interferons, interferon-like cytokines, and their receptors. Immunol Rev 202:8-32.
    • (2004) Immunol Rev , vol.202 , pp. 8-32
    • Pestka, S.1    Krause, C.D.2    Walter, M.R.3
  • 181
    • 3042842458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NPR1: The spider in the web of induced resistance signaling pathways
    • Pieterse CM, Van Loon LC. 2004. NPR1: the spider in the web of induced resistance signaling pathways. Curr Opin Plant Biol 7:456-464.
    • (2004) Curr Opin Plant Biol , vol.7 , pp. 456-464
    • Pieterse, C.M.1    Van Loon, L.C.2
  • 182
    • 0037123606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA silencing: The genome's immune system
    • Plasterk RH. 2002. RNA silencing: the genome's immune system. Science 296:1263-1265.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 1263-1265
    • Plasterk, R.H.1
  • 183
    • 0034283661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress renders T cell blasts sensitive to killing by activated syngeneic NK cells
    • Rabinovich BA, Shannon J, Su RC, Miller RG. 2000. Stress renders T cell blasts sensitive to killing by activated syngeneic NK cells. J Immunol 165:2390-2397.
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.165 , pp. 2390-2397
    • Rabinovich, B.A.1    Shannon, J.2    Su, R.C.3    Miller, R.G.4
  • 184
    • 0032511880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell suicide for beginners
    • Raff M. 1998. Cell suicide for beginners. Nature 396:119-122.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.396 , pp. 119-122
    • Raff, M.1
  • 185
    • 0042330251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: The adipocyte - At the crossroads of energy homeostasis, inflammation, and atherosclerosis
    • Rajala MW, Scherer PE. 2003. Minireview: the adipocyte - at the crossroads of energy homeostasis, inflammation, and atherosclerosis. Endocrinology 144:3765-3773.
    • (2003) Endocrinology , vol.144 , pp. 3765-3773
    • Rajala, M.W.1    Scherer, P.E.2
  • 186
    • 3242664636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of commensal microflora by toll-like receptors is required for intestinal homeostasis
    • Rakoff-Nahoum S, Paglino J, Eslami-Varzaneh F, Edberg S, Medzhitov R. 2004. Recognition of commensal microflora by toll-like receptors is required for intestinal homeostasis. Cell 118:229-241.
    • (2004) Cell , vol.118 , pp. 229-241
    • Rakoff-Nahoum, S.1    Paglino, J.2    Eslami-Varzaneh, F.3    Edberg, S.4    Medzhitov, R.5
  • 188
    • 0034995061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells as sensors of infection
    • Reis e Sousa C. 2001. Dendritic cells as sensors of infection. Immunity 14:495-498.
    • (2001) Immunity , vol.14 , pp. 495-498
    • Reis E Sousa, C.1
  • 189
    • 0036911138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen peroxide as second messenger in lymphocyte activation
    • Reth M. 2002. Hydrogen peroxide as second messenger in lymphocyte activation. Nat Immunol 3:1129-1134.
    • (2002) Nat Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 1129-1134
    • Reth, M.1
  • 190
    • 0030946420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The class I MHC homologue of human cytomegalovirus inhibits attack by natural killer cells. Human NK cells: Their ligands, receptors and functions
    • Reyburn HT, Mandelboim O, Vales-Gomez M, Davis DM, Pazmany L, Strominger JL, Reyburn H, Sheu EG. 1997. The class I MHC homologue of human cytomegalovirus inhibits attack by natural killer cells. Human NK cells: their ligands, receptors and functions. Nature 386:514-517.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.386 , pp. 514-517
    • Reyburn, H.T.1    Mandelboim, O.2    Vales-Gomez, M.3    Davis, D.M.4    Pazmany, L.5    Strominger, J.L.6    Reyburn, H.7    Sheu, E.G.8
  • 191
    • 32944461502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serpins, the vasculature, and viral therapeutics
    • Richardson J, Viswanathan K, Lucas A. 2006. Serpins, the vasculature, and viral therapeutics. Front Biosci 11: 1042-1056.
    • (2006) Front Biosci , vol.11 , pp. 1042-1056
    • Richardson, J.1    Viswanathan, K.2    Lucas, A.3
  • 194
    • 1642504753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primitive immune systems: Are your ways my ways?
    • Rinkevich B. 2004. Primitive immune systems: are your ways my ways? Immunol Rev 198:25-35.
    • (2004) Immunol Rev , vol.198 , pp. 25-35
    • Rinkevich, B.1
  • 196
    • 0038557053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phagocyte sabotage: Disruption of macrophage signaling by bacterial pathogens
    • Rosenberger CM, Finlay BB. 2003. Phagocyte sabotage: disruption of macrophage signaling by bacterial pathogens. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 4:385-396.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol , vol.4 , pp. 385-396
    • Rosenberger, C.M.1    Finlay, B.B.2
  • 197
    • 0037173003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variola virus immune evasion design: Expression of a highly efficient inhibitor of human complement
    • Rosengard AM, Liu Y, Nie Z, Jimenez R. 2002. Variola virus immune evasion design: expression of a highly efficient inhibitor of human complement. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:8808-8813.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.99 , pp. 8808-8813
    • Rosengard, A.M.1    Liu, Y.2    Nie, Z.3    Jimenez, R.4
  • 198
    • 0035869373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of phagocytosis and endo-phagosomal trafficking pathways in Dictyostelium discoideum
    • Rupper A, Cardelli J. 2001. Regulation of phagocytosis and endo-phagosomal trafficking pathways in Dictyostelium discoideum. Biochim Biophys Acta 1525:205-216.
    • (2001) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1525 , pp. 205-216
    • Rupper, A.1    Cardelli, J.2
  • 199
    • 0034045085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A chemokine-to-cytokine-to-chemokine cascade critical in antiviral defense
    • Salazar-Mather TP, Hamilton TA, Biron CA. 2000. A chemokine-to-cytokine- to-chemokine cascade critical in antiviral defense. J Clin Invest 105:985-993.
    • (2000) J Clin Invest , vol.105 , pp. 985-993
    • Salazar-Mather, T.P.1    Hamilton, T.A.2    Biron, C.A.3
  • 200
    • 0034767753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral actions of interferons
    • Samuel CE. 2001. Antiviral actions of interferons. Clin Microbiol Rev 14:778-809.
    • (2001) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.14 , pp. 778-809
    • Samuel, C.E.1
  • 201
    • 18244402636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of CD1d expression and function by a herpesvirus infection
    • Sanchez DJ, Gumperz JE, Ganem D. 2005. Regulation of CD1d expression and function by a herpesvirus infection. J Clin Invest 115:1369-1378.
    • (2005) J Clin Invest , vol.115 , pp. 1369-1378
    • Sanchez, D.J.1    Gumperz, J.E.2    Ganem, D.3
  • 203
    • 7444236477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen receptor genes and the evolution of a recombinase
    • Schatz DG. 2004. Antigen receptor genes and the evolution of a recombinase. Semin Immunol 16:245-256.
    • (2004) Semin Immunol , vol.16 , pp. 245-256
    • Schatz, D.G.1
  • 204
    • 23744483354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR3 in antiviral immunity: Key player or bystander?
    • Schroder M, Bowie AG. 2005. TLR3 in antiviral immunity: key player or bystander? Trends Immunol 26:462-468.
    • (2005) Trends Immunol , vol.26 , pp. 462-468
    • Schroder, M.1    Bowie, A.G.2
  • 205
    • 1642463846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the innate immune system: The worm perspective
    • Schulenburg H, Kurz CL, Ewbank JJ. 2004. Evolution of the innate immune system: the worm perspective. Immunol Rev 198:36-58.
    • (2004) Immunol Rev , vol.198 , pp. 36-58
    • Schulenburg, H.1    Kurz, C.L.2    Ewbank, J.J.3
  • 206
    • 2942627626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrophobicity: An ancient damage-associated molecular pattern that initiates innate immune responses
    • Seong SY, Matzinger P. 2004. Hydrophobicity: an ancient damage-associated molecular pattern that initiates innate immune responses. Nat Rev Immunol 4:469-478.
    • (2004) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 469-478
    • Seong, S.Y.1    Matzinger, P.2
  • 207
    • 24344500211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome
    • Sequencing aACC
    • Sequencing aACC. 2005. Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome. Nature 437:69-87.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 69-87
  • 208
    • 0032539553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of Neisseria gonorrhoeae susceptibility to vertebrate antibacterial peptides due to a member of the resistance/nodulation/division efflux pump family
    • Shafer WM, Qu X, Waring AJ, Lehrer RI. 1998. Modulation of Neisseria gonorrhoeae susceptibility to vertebrate antibacterial peptides due to a member of the resistance/nodulation/division efflux pump family. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95:1829-1833.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 1829-1833
    • Shafer, W.M.1    Qu, X.2    Waring, A.J.3    Lehrer, R.I.4
  • 209
    • 0345306117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transposon silencing in the Caenorhabditis elegans germ line by natural RNAi
    • Sijen T, Plasterk RH. 2003. Transposon silencing in the Caenorhabditis elegans germ line by natural RNAi. Nature 426:310-314.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , pp. 310-314
    • Sijen, T.1    Plasterk, R.H.2
  • 210
    • 1242276761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects and side-effects of viral RNA silencing suppressors on short RNAs
    • Silhavy D, Burgyan J. 2004. Effects and side-effects of viral RNA silencing suppressors on short RNAs. Trends Plant Sci 9:76-83.
    • (2004) Trends Plant Sci , vol.9 , pp. 76-83
    • Silhavy, D.1    Burgyan, J.2
  • 212
    • 0028953424 scopus 로고
    • Phage-exclusion enzymes: A bonanza of biochemical and cell biology reagents?
    • Snyder L. 1995. Phage-exclusion enzymes: a bonanza of biochemical and cell biology reagents? Mol Microbiol 15:415-420.
    • (1995) Mol Microbiol , vol.15 , pp. 415-420
    • Snyder, L.1
  • 215
    • 0018868934 scopus 로고
    • Natural killer cells mediate lysis of embryonal carcinoma cells lacking MHC
    • Stern P, Gidlund M, Orn A, Wigzell H. 1980. Natural killer cells mediate lysis of embryonal carcinoma cells lacking MHC. Nature 285:341-342.
    • (1980) Nature , vol.285 , pp. 341-342
    • Stern, P.1    Gidlund, M.2    Orn, A.3    Wigzell, H.4
  • 216
    • 19344363325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phagocytosis: Elegant complexity
    • Stuart LM, Ezekowitz RA. 2005. Phagocytosis: elegant complexity. Immunity 22:539-550.
    • (2005) Immunity , vol.22 , pp. 539-550
    • Stuart, L.M.1    Ezekowitz, R.A.2
  • 218
    • 0037369240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human herpes virus 8-encoded viral FLICE inhibitory protein protects against growth factor withdrawal-induced apoptosis via NF-kappa B activation
    • Sun Q, Matta H, Chaudhary PM. 2003. The human herpes virus 8-encoded viral FLICE inhibitory protein protects against growth factor withdrawal-induced apoptosis via NF-kappa B activation. Blood 101:1956-1961.
    • (2003) Blood , vol.101 , pp. 1956-1961
    • Sun, Q.1    Matta, H.2    Chaudhary, P.M.3
  • 219
    • 0029775627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple forms of complement C3 in trout that differ in binding to complement activators
    • Sunyer JO, Zarkadis IK, Sahu A, Lambris JD. 1996. Multiple forms of complement C3 in trout that differ in binding to complement activators. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93: 8546-8551.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 8546-8551
    • Sunyer, J.O.1    Zarkadis, I.K.2    Sahu, A.3    Lambris, J.D.4
  • 220
    • 0036219569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C6-like and C3-like molecules from the cephalochordate, amphioxus, suggest a cytolytic complement system in invertebrates
    • Suzuki MM, Satoh N, Nonaka M. 2002. C6-like and C3-like molecules from the cephalochordate, amphioxus, suggest a cytolytic complement system in invertebrates. J Mol Evol 54:671-679.
    • (2002) J Mol Evol , vol.54 , pp. 671-679
    • Suzuki, M.M.1    Satoh, N.2    Nonaka, M.3
  • 221
    • 14044278157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hagfish leukocytes express a paired receptor family with a variable domain resembling those of antigen receptors
    • Suzuki T, Shin IT, Fujiyama A, Kohara Y, Kasahara M. 2005. Hagfish leukocytes express a paired receptor family with a variable domain resembling those of antigen receptors. J Immunol 174:2885-2891.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.174 , pp. 2885-2891
    • Suzuki, T.1    Shin, I.T.2    Fujiyama, A.3    Kohara, Y.4    Kasahara, M.5
  • 222
    • 0037363820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide production by carpet shell clam (Ruditapes decussatus) hemocytes
    • Tafalla C, Gomez-Leon J, Novoa B, Figueras A. 2003. Nitric oxide production by carpet shell clam (Ruditapes decussatus) hemocytes. Dev Comp Immunol 27:197-205.
    • (2003) Dev Comp Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 197-205
    • Tafalla, C.1    Gomez-Leon, J.2    Novoa, B.3    Figueras, A.4
  • 223
    • 0036893696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial peptides from human platelets
    • Tang YQ, Yeaman MR, Selsted ME. 2002. Antimicrobial peptides from human platelets. Infect Immun 70: 6524-6533.
    • (2002) Infect Immun , vol.70 , pp. 6524-6533
    • Tang, Y.Q.1    Yeaman, M.R.2    Selsted, M.E.3
  • 224
    • 2942748298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Kazal-like extracellular serine protease inhibitor from Phytophthora infestans targets the tomato pathogenesis-related protease P69B
    • Tian M, Huitema E, Da Cunha L, Torto-Alalibo T, Kamoun S. 2004. A Kazal-like extracellular serine protease inhibitor from Phytophthora infestans targets the tomato pathogenesis-related protease P69B. J Biol Chem 279:26370-26377.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 26370-26377
    • Tian, M.1    Huitema, E.2    Da Cunha, L.3    Torto-Alalibo, T.4    Kamoun, S.5
  • 225
    • 22544464152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology of restriction and anti-restriction
    • Tock MR, Dryden DT. 2005. The biology of restriction and anti-restriction. Curr Opin Microbiol 8:466-472.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Microbiol , vol.8 , pp. 466-472
    • Tock, M.R.1    Dryden, D.T.2
  • 227
    • 0027930729 scopus 로고
    • Role of sialic acid in the resistance of Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes to complement
    • Tomlinson S, Pontes de Carvalho LC, Vandekerckhove F, Nussenzweig V. 1994. Role of sialic acid in the resistance of Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes to complement. J Immunol 153:3141-3147.
    • (1994) J Immunol , vol.153 , pp. 3141-3147
    • Tomlinson, S.1    Pontes De Carvalho, L.C.2    Vandekerckhove, F.3    Nussenzweig, V.4
  • 228
    • 0020534965 scopus 로고
    • Somatic generation of antibody diversity
    • Tonegawa S. 1983. Somatic generation of antibody diversity. Nature 302:575-581.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.302 , pp. 575-581
    • Tonegawa, S.1
  • 229
    • 20444458715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functions of the respiratory burst oxidase in biotic interactions, abiotic stress and development
    • Torres MA, Dangl JL. 2005. Functions of the respiratory burst oxidase in biotic interactions, abiotic stress and development. Curr Opin Plant Biol 8:397-403.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Plant Biol , vol.8 , pp. 397-403
    • Torres, M.A.1    Dangl, J.L.2
  • 232
    • 0017256816 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Rauscher leukemia virus infection on BALB/c mouse embryos
    • Umar MH, van Griensven LJ. 1976. Effects of Rauscher leukemia virus infection on BALB/c mouse embryos. J Natl Cancer Inst 56:375-380.
    • (1976) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.56 , pp. 375-380
    • Umar, M.H.1    Van Griensven, L.J.2
  • 233
    • 0345735833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salmonella rapidly kill dendritic cells via a caspase-1-dependent mechanism
    • van der Velden AW, Velasquez M, Starnbach MN. 2003. Salmonella rapidly kill dendritic cells via a caspase-1-dependent mechanism. J Immunol 171:6742-6749.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.171 , pp. 6742-6749
    • Van Der Velden, A.W.1    Velasquez, M.2    Starnbach, M.N.3
  • 235
    • 14744275580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Many ways to exit? Cell death categories in plants
    • van Doom WG, Woltering EJ. 2005. Many ways to exit? Cell death categories in plants. Trends Plant Sci 10:117-122.
    • (2005) Trends Plant Sci , vol.10 , pp. 117-122
    • Van Doom, W.G.1    Woltering, E.J.2
  • 236
    • 0002027029 scopus 로고
    • A new evolutionary law
    • Van Valen L. 1973. A new evolutionary law. Evol Theory 1:1-30.
    • (1973) Evol Theory , vol.1 , pp. 1-30
    • Van Valen, L.1
  • 237
    • 0036140061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity in the Aegean: Ancient pathways for today's survival
    • Vasta GR, Lambris JD. 2002. Innate immunity in the Aegean: ancient pathways for today's survival. Dev Comp Immunol 26:217-225.
    • (2002) Dev Comp Immunol , vol.26 , pp. 217-225
    • Vasta, G.R.1    Lambris, J.D.2
  • 239
    • 26044474453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fugetaxis: Active movement of leukocytes away from a chemokinetic agent
    • Vianello F, Olszak IT, Poznansky MC. 2005. Fugetaxis: active movement of leukocytes away from a chemokinetic agent. J Mol Med 83:752-763.
    • (2005) J Mol Med , vol.83 , pp. 752-763
    • Vianello, F.1    Olszak, I.T.2    Poznansky, M.C.3
  • 240
    • 23844530949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress as an endogenous adjuvant: Augmentation of the immunization phase of cell-mediated immunity
    • Viswanathan K, Daugherty C, Dhabhar FS. 2005. Stress as an endogenous adjuvant: augmentation of the immunization phase of cell-mediated immunity. Int Immunol 17: 1059-1069.
    • (2005) Int Immunol , vol.17 , pp. 1059-1069
    • Viswanathan, K.1    Daugherty, C.2    Dhabhar, F.S.3
  • 241
    • 14344252157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction and suppression of RNA silencing: Insights from viral infections
    • Voinnet O. 2005. Induction and suppression of RNA silencing: insights from viral infections. Nat Rev Genet 6:206-220.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Genet , vol.6 , pp. 206-220
    • Voinnet, O.1
  • 242
    • 0001878583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the complement system
    • Volanakis JE, Frank JE, editors. New York: Marcel Dekker
    • Volanakis JE. 1998. Overview of the complement system. In: Volanakis JE, Frank JE, editors. The human complement System in health and disease. New York: Marcel Dekker. p 9-32.
    • (1998) The Human Complement System in Health and Disease , pp. 9-32
    • Volanakis, J.E.1
  • 244
    • 0035859046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene silencing as an adaptive defense against viruses
    • Waterhouse PM, Wang MB, Lough T. 2001. Gene silencing as an adaptive defense against viruses. Nature 411:834-842.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , pp. 834-842
    • Waterhouse, P.M.1    Wang, M.B.2    Lough, T.3
  • 248
    • 2442546578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of Penaeus monodon against white spot syndrome virus using a WSSV subunit vaccine
    • Witteveldt J, Vlak JM, van Hulten MC. 2004. Protection of Penaeus monodon against white spot syndrome virus using a WSSV subunit vaccine. Fish Shellfish Immunol 16: 571-579.
    • (2004) Fish Shellfish Immunol , vol.16 , pp. 571-579
    • Witteveldt, J.1    Vlak, J.M.2    Van Hulten, M.C.3
  • 249
    • 2342630062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudomonas aeruginosa regulates flagellin expression as part of a global response to airway fluid from cystic fibrosis patients
    • Wolfgang MC, Jyot J, Goodman AL, Ramphal R, Lory S. 2004. Pseudomonas aeruginosa regulates flagellin expression as part of a global response to airway fluid from cystic fibrosis patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:6664-6668.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 6664-6668
    • Wolfgang, M.C.1    Jyot, J.2    Goodman, A.L.3    Ramphal, R.4    Lory, S.5
  • 250
    • 0042072728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional characterization of the blood cells of the bivalve mollusk, Scrobicularia plana
    • Wootton EC, Pipe RK. 2003. Structural and functional characterization of the blood cells of the bivalve mollusk, Scrobicularia plana. Fish Shellfish Immunol 15:249-262.
    • (2003) Fish Shellfish Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 249-262
    • Wootton, E.C.1    Pipe, R.K.2
  • 255
    • 0033798839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystallization of antimicrobial pores in membranes: Magainin and protegrin
    • Yang L, Weiss TM, Lehrer RI, Huang HW. 2000. Crystallization of antimicrobial pores in membranes: magainin and protegrin. Biophys J 79:2002-2009.
    • (2000) Biophys J , vol.79 , pp. 2002-2009
    • Yang, L.1    Weiss, T.M.2    Lehrer, R.I.3    Huang, H.W.4
  • 257
    • 23844478190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific inhibition of MyD88-independent signaling pathways of TLR3 and TLR4 by resveratrol: Molecular targets are TBK1 and RIP1 in TRIF complex
    • Youn HS, Lee JY, Fitzgerald KA, Young HA, Akira S, Hwang DH. 2005. Specific inhibition of MyD88-independent signaling pathways of TLR3 and TLR4 by resveratrol: molecular targets are TBK1 and RIP1 in TRIF complex. J Immunol 175:3339-3346.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.175 , pp. 3339-3346
    • Youn, H.S.1    Lee, J.Y.2    Fitzgerald, K.A.3    Young, H.A.4    Akira, S.5    Hwang, D.H.6
  • 258
    • 0027525104 scopus 로고
    • The C. elegans cell death gene ced-3 encodes a protein similar to mammalian interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme
    • Yuan J, Shaham S, Ledoux S, Ellis HM, Horvitz HR. 1993. The C. elegans cell death gene ced-3 encodes a protein similar to mammalian interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme. Cell 75:641-652.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 641-652
    • Yuan, J.1    Shaham, S.2    Ledoux, S.3    Ellis, H.M.4    Horvitz, H.R.5
  • 259
    • 0037165196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial peptides of multicellular organisms
    • Zasloff M. 2002. Antimicrobial peptides of multicellular organisms. Nature 415:389-395.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.415 , pp. 389-395
    • Zasloff, M.1
  • 260
    • 3042802389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversification of Ig superfamily genes in an invertebrate
    • Zhang SM, Adema CM, Kepler TB, Loker ES. 2004. Diversification of Ig superfamily genes in an invertebrate. Science 305:251-254.
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , pp. 251-254
    • Zhang, S.M.1    Adema, C.M.2    Kepler, T.B.3    Loker, E.S.4
  • 261
    • 13444269022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ancient origin of the complement system
    • Zhu Y, Thangamani S, Ho B, Ding JL. 2005. The ancient origin of the complement system. EMBO J 24:382-394.
    • (2005) EMBO J , vol.24 , pp. 382-394
    • Zhu, Y.1    Thangamani, S.2    Ho, B.3    Ding, J.L.4
  • 262
    • 20444493980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plants and animals: A different taste for microbes?
    • Zipfel C, Felix G. 2005. Plants and animals: a different taste for microbes? Curr Opin Plant Biol 8:353-360.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Plant Biol , vol.8 , pp. 353-360
    • Zipfel, C.1    Felix, G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.