메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 138-152

The identification of nuclear receptors associated with hepatic steatosis to develop and extend adverse outcome pathways

Author keywords

Adverse outcome pathway (AOP); hepatic toxicity; mechanisms of toxicity; nuclear receptor; steatosis

Indexed keywords

ACETYL COENZYME A; ACYL COENZYME A DEHYDROGENASE; APOLIPOPROTEIN C2; AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; AROMATIC HYDROCARBON RECEPTOR; CARNITINE ACYLTRANSFERASE; CELL NUCLEUS RECEPTOR; CHENODEOXYCHOLIC ACID; CONSTITUTIVE ANDROSTANE RECEPTOR; CYTOCHROME P450; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR ALPHA; FARNESOID X RECEPTOR; FATTY ACID; GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR; GLUCURONOSYLTRANSFERASE; LIVER X RECEPTOR; MALONYL COENZYME A; PARACETAMOL; PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR ACTIVATED RECEPTOR; PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR ACTIVATED RECEPTOR ALPHA; PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR ACTIVATED RECEPTOR GAMMA; PHENOBARBITAL; PREGNANE X RECEPTOR; RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR; STEROL REGULATORY ELEMENT BINDING PROTEIN 1C; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; UNSATURATED FATTY ACID; VERY LONG CHAIN FATTY ACID; XENOBIOTIC AGENT; CELL RECEPTOR;

EID: 84954404155     PISSN: 10408444     EISSN: 15476898     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/10408444.2015.1089471     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (75)

References (182)
  • 4
    • 84861552065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttranslational modifications of nuclear receptors and human disease
    • Anbalagan M, Huderson B, Murphy L, Rowan BG. Posttranslational modifications of nuclear receptors and human disease. Nucl Recept Signal 2012;10:e001.
    • (2012) Nucl Recept Signal , vol.10 , pp. e001
    • Anbalagan, M.1    Huderson, B.2    Murphy, L.3    Rowan, B.G.4
  • 6
    • 84954400985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The term hepatic steatosis has been searched for within the AOP wiki search function
    • accessed on 26th April 2015
    • AOP Wiki. The term hepatic steatosis has been searched for within the AOP wiki search function. Available from https://aopkb.org/aopwiki/index.php?search=hepatic+steatosis&title=Special%3ASearch&fulltext=Search(accessed on 26th April 2015).
    • AOP Wiki
  • 7
    • 84954381587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NR linked to hepatic steatosis
    • accessed on 5th May 2015
    • AOP wiki. NR linked to hepatic steatosis. Available from https://aopkb.org/aopwiki/index.php/Aop:34 (accessed on 5th May 2015).
    • AOP Wiki
  • 8
    • 84954381200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The OECD webpage describing AOPs
    • accessed on 26th April 2015
    • AOP-KB. The OECD webpage describing AOPs. Available from http://www.oecd.org/chemicalsafety/testing/adverse-outcome-pathways-molecular-screening-and-toxicogenomics.htm(accessed on 26th April 2015).
    • AOP-KB
  • 10
    • 79952070712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral insights from mouse models of forebrain- and amygdala-specific glucocorticoid receptor genetic disruption
    • Arnett MG, Kolber BJ, Boyle MP, Muglia LJ. Behavioral insights from mouse models of forebrain- and amygdala-specific glucocorticoid receptor genetic disruption. Mol Cell Endocrinol 2011;336:2-5.
    • (2011) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.336 , pp. 2-5
    • Arnett, M.G.1    Kolber, B.J.2    Boyle, M.P.3    Muglia, L.J.4
  • 11
    • 0034283596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin effects on sterol regulatory-element-binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c) transcriptional activity in rat hepatocytes
    • Azzout-Marniche D, Bécard D, Guichard C, Foretz M, Ferré P, Foufelle F. Insulin effects on sterol regulatory-element-binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c) transcriptional activity in rat hepatocytes. Biochem J 2000;350(Pt 2):389-393.
    • (2000) Biochem J , vol.350 , pp. 389-393
    • Azzout-Marniche, D.1    Bécard, D.2    Guichard, C.3    Foretz, M.4    Ferré, P.5    Foufelle, F.6
  • 12
    • 0028210426 scopus 로고
    • A new orphan member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily that interacts with a subset of retinoic acid response element
    • Baes M, Gulick T, Choi HS, Martinoli MG, Simha D, Moore DD. A new orphan member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily that interacts with a subset of retinoic acid response element. Mol Cell Biol 1994;14:1544-1552.
    • (1994) Mol Cell Biol , vol.14 , pp. 1544-1552
    • Baes, M.1    Gulick, T.2    Choi, H.S.3    Martinoli, M.G.4    Simha, D.5    Moore, D.D.6
  • 13
    • 67749113754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of propylthiouracil in the management of Graves' disease in adults: Report of a meeting jointly sponsored by the American Thyroid Association and the Food and Drug Administration
    • Bahn RS, Burch HS, Cooper DS, Garber JR, Greenlee CM, Klein IL, Laurberg P, et al. The role of propylthiouracil in the management of Graves' disease in adults: report of a meeting jointly sponsored by the American Thyroid Association and the Food and Drug Administration. Thyroid 2009;19:673-674.
    • (2009) Thyroid , vol.19 , pp. 673-674
    • Bahn, R.S.1    Burch, H.S.2    Cooper, D.S.3    Garber, J.R.4    Greenlee, C.M.5    Klein, I.L.6    Laurberg, P.7
  • 14
    • 33749370466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased malonyl-CoA levels in muscle from obese and type 2 diabetic subjects lead to decreased fatty acid oxidation and increased lipogenesis: Thiazolidinedione treatment reverses these defects
    • Bandyopadhyay GK, Yu JG, Ofrecio J, Olefsky JM. Increased malonyl-CoA levels in muscle from obese and type 2 diabetic subjects lead to decreased fatty acid oxidation and increased lipogenesis: thiazolidinedione treatment reverses these defects. Diabetes 2006;55:2277-2285.
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , pp. 2277-2285
    • Bandyopadhyay, G.K.1    Yu, J.G.2    Ofrecio, J.3    Olefsky, J.M.4
  • 16
    • 0033663852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progesterone as a neuroactive neurosteroid, with special reference to the effect of progesterone on myelination
    • Baulieu E, Schumacher M. Progesterone as a neuroactive neurosteroid, with special reference to the effect of progesterone on myelination. Steroids 2000;65:605-612.
    • (2000) Steroids , vol.65 , pp. 605-612
    • Baulieu, E.1    Schumacher, M.2
  • 18
    • 84857525459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic regulation of glucocorticoid signalling in health and disease
    • Oxford
    • Biddie SC, Conway-Campbell BL, Lightman SL. Dynamic regulation of glucocorticoid signalling in health and disease. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2012;51:403-412.
    • (2012) Rheumatology , vol.51 , pp. 403-412
    • Biddie, S.C.1    Conway-Campbell, B.L.2    Lightman, S.L.3
  • 19
    • 0024333214 scopus 로고
    • Comparative assessment of the toxicology of vitamin A and retinoids in man
    • Biesalski HK. Comparative assessment of the toxicology of vitamin A and retinoids in man. Toxicology 1989;57:117-161.
    • (1989) Toxicology , vol.57 , pp. 117-161
    • Biesalski, H.K.1
  • 20
    • 84947606505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnane x receptor activation and silencing promote steatosis of human hepatic cells by distinct lipogenic mechanisms
    • Epub ahead of print
    • Bitter A, Rümmele P, Klein K, Kandel BA, Rieger JK, Nüssler AK, Zanger UM, et al. Pregnane x receptor activation and silencing promote steatosis of human hepatic cells by distinct lipogenic mechanisms. Arch Toxicol 2014. [Epub ahead of print]. doi: 10.1007/s00204-014-1348-x.
    • (2014) Arch Toxicol
    • Bitter, A.1    Rümmele, P.2    Klein, K.3    Kandel, B.A.4    Rieger, J.K.5    Nüssler, A.K.6    Zanger, U.M.7
  • 22
    • 84872722906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: An update on current pharmacotherapy and future directions
    • Bultink IE, Baden M, Lems WF. Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: an update on current pharmacotherapy and future directions. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2013;14:185-197.
    • (2013) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.14 , pp. 185-197
    • Bultink, I.E.1    Baden, M.2    Lems, W.F.3
  • 24
    • 84872786999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fresh look at glucocorticoids how to use an old ally more effectively
    • Buttgereit F. A fresh look at glucocorticoids how to use an old ally more effectively. Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis 2012;70(Suppl 1):26-29.
    • (2012) Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis , vol.70 , pp. 26-29
    • Buttgereit, F.1
  • 26
    • 0036137072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organ distribution of multidrug resistance proteins 1, 2, and 3 (Mrp1, 2, and 3) mRNA and hepatic induction of Mrp3 by constitutive androstane receptor activators in rats
    • Cherrington NJ, Hartley DP, Li N, Johnson DR, Klaassen CD. Organ distribution of multidrug resistance proteins 1, 2, and 3 (Mrp1, 2, and 3) mRNA and hepatic induction of Mrp3 by constitutive androstane receptor activators in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2002;300:97-104.
    • (2002) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.300 , pp. 97-104
    • Cherrington, N.J.1    Hartley, D.P.2    Li, N.3    Johnson, D.R.4    Klaassen, C.D.5
  • 27
    • 40749100186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid receptor transgenic mice as models for depression
    • Chourbaji S, Gass P. Glucocorticoid receptor transgenic mice as models for depression. Brain Res Rev 2008;57:554-560.
    • (2008) Brain Res Rev , vol.57 , pp. 554-560
    • Chourbaji, S.1    Gass, P.2
  • 30
    • 26244441014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Farnesoid X receptor: A molecular link between bile acid and lipid and glucose metabolism
    • Claudel T, Staels B, Kuipers F. The Farnesoid X receptor: a molecular link between bile acid and lipid and glucose metabolism. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2005;25:2020-2030.
    • (2005) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.25 , pp. 2020-2030
    • Claudel, T.1    Staels, B.2    Kuipers, F.3
  • 31
    • 84868546303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand eczema
    • Coenraads PJ. Hand eczema. N Engl J Med 2012;367:1829-1837.
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 1829-1837
    • Coenraads, P.J.1
  • 33
    • 0033305438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor null mice: What have we learned and where will they lead us
    • Couse JF, Korach KS. Estrogen receptor null mice: what have we learned and where will they lead us. Endocr Rev 1999;20:358-417.
    • (1999) Endocr Rev , vol.20 , pp. 358-417
    • Couse, J.F.1    Korach, K.S.2
  • 34
    • 84901771020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D receptor agonists: Suitable candidates as novel therapeutic options in autoimmune inflammatory myopathy
    • Crescioli C. Vitamin D receptor agonists: suitable candidates as novel therapeutic options in autoimmune inflammatory myopathy. BioMed Res Int 2014;2014:10.
    • (2014) BioMed Res Int , vol.2014 , pp. 10
    • Crescioli, C.1
  • 36
    • 77949269483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapy of myositis: Issues, concerns and future prospects
    • Dalakas MC. Immunotherapy of myositis: issues, concerns and future prospects. Nat Rev Rheumatol 2010;6:129-137.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Rheumatol , vol.6 , pp. 129-137
    • Dalakas, M.C.1
  • 38
    • 33646403413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic gene regulation by glucose and polyunsaturated fatty acids: A role for ChREBP
    • Dentin R, Denechaud PD, Benhamed F, Girard J, Postic C. Hepatic gene regulation by glucose and polyunsaturated fatty acids: a role for ChREBP. J Nutr 2006;136:1145-1149.
    • (2006) J Nutr , vol.136 , pp. 1145-1149
    • Dentin, R.1    Denechaud, P.D.2    Benhamed, F.3    Girard, J.4    Postic, C.5
  • 39
    • 0026517010 scopus 로고
    • Control of the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway by a novel familyof nuclear hormone receptors
    • Dreyer C, Krey G, Keller H, Givel F, Helftenbein G, Wahli W. Control of the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway by a novel familyof nuclear hormone receptors. Cell 1992;68:879-887.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.68 , pp. 879-887
    • Dreyer, C.1    Krey, G.2    Keller, H.3    Givel, F.4    Helftenbein, G.5    Wahli, W.6
  • 40
    • 77955801287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiating intraocular glucocorticoids
    • Edelman JL. Differentiating intraocular glucocorticoids. Ophthalmologica 2010;224(Suppl 1):25-30.
    • (2010) Ophthalmologica , vol.224 , pp. 25-30
    • Edelman, J.L.1
  • 41
    • 0025201536 scopus 로고
    • Protein-DNA interactions at a dioxin-responsive enhancer. Evidence that the transformed Ah receptor is heteromeric
    • Elferink CJ, Gasiewicz TA, Whitlock JP Jr. Protein-DNA interactions at a dioxin-responsive enhancer. Evidence that the transformed Ah receptor is heteromeric. J Biol Chem 1990;265:20708-20712.
    • (1990) J Biol Chem , vol.265 , pp. 20708-20712
    • Elferink, C.J.1    Gasiewicz, T.A.2    Whitlock, J.P.3
  • 42
    • 0019508015 scopus 로고
    • The effects of altered thyroid status on lipid metabolism in the genetic hyperlipemic Zucker rat
    • Engelken SF, Eaton RP. The effects of altered thyroid status on lipid metabolism in the genetic hyperlipemic Zucker rat. Atherosclerosis 1981:38:177-188.
    • (1981) Atherosclerosis , vol.38 , pp. 177-188
    • Engelken, S.F.1    Eaton, R.P.2
  • 43
    • 84865426589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of cardiovascular events in people prescribed glucocorticoids with iatrogenic Cushing's syndrome: Cohort study
    • Fardet L, Nazareth I. Risk of cardiovascular events in people prescribed glucocorticoids with iatrogenic Cushing's syndrome: cohort study. BMJ 2012;345:e4928.
    • (2012) BMJ , vol.345
    • Fardet, L.1    Nazareth, I.2
  • 44
    • 0033607176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c is a major mediator of insulin action on the hepatic expressionof glucokinase and lipogenesis-related genes
    • Foretz M, Guichard C, Ferre P, Foufelle F. Sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c is a major mediator of insulin action on the hepatic expressionof glucokinase and lipogenesis-related genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1999;96:12737-12742.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , pp. 12737-12742
    • Foretz, M.1    Guichard, C.2    Ferre, P.3    Foufelle, F.4
  • 46
    • 0033950142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functions of thyroid hormone receptors in mice
    • Forrest D, Vennström B. Functions of thyroid hormone receptors in mice. Thyroid 2000;10:41-52.
    • (2000) Thyroid , vol.10 , pp. 41-52
    • Forrest, D.1    Vennström, B.2
  • 48
    • 84861819258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malonyl-CoA: The regulator of fatty acid synthesis and oxidation
    • Foster DW. Malonyl-CoA: the regulator of fatty acid synthesis and oxidation. J Clin Investig 2012 122:1958-1959.
    • (2012) J Clin Investig , vol.122 , pp. 1958-1959
    • Foster, D.W.1
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0036645414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular biology of the androgen receptor
    • Gelmann EP. Molecular biology of the androgen receptor. J Clin Oncol 2002;20:3001-3015.
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 3001-3015
    • Gelmann, E.P.1
  • 51
    • 84910660622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which luteal phase support is better for each IVF stimulation protocol to achieve the highest pregnancy rate? A superiority randomized clinical trial
    • Early Online
    • Gizzo S, Andrisani A, Esposito F, Noventa M, Di Gangi S, Angioni S, Litta P, et al. Which luteal phase support is better for each IVF stimulation protocol to achieve the highest pregnancy rate? A superiority randomized clinical trial. Gynecol Endocrinol 2014;1-7:Early Online.
    • (2014) Gynecol Endocrinol , pp. 1-7
    • Gizzo, S.1    Andrisani, A.2    Esposito, F.3    Noventa, M.4    Di Gangi, S.5    Angioni, S.6    Litta, P.7
  • 53
    • 0026290294 scopus 로고
    • Human cytochromes P450: Evolution, catalytic activities and interindividual variations in expression
    • Gonzalez FJ, Gelboin HV. Human cytochromes P450: evolution, catalytic activities and interindividual variations in expression. Prog Clin Biol Res 1991;372:11-20.
    • (1991) Prog Clin Biol Res , vol.372 , pp. 11-20
    • Gonzalez, F.J.1    Gelboin, H.V.2
  • 54
    • 18144405740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen receptor α and β subtype expression and transactivation capacity are differentially affected by receptor-, hsp90- and immunophilin-ligands in human breast cancer cells
    • Gougelet A, Bouclier C, Marsaud V, Maillard S, Mueller SO, Korach KS, Renoir JM. Estrogen receptor α and β subtype expression and transactivation capacity are differentially affected by receptor-, hsp90- and immunophilin-ligands in human breast cancer cells. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2005;94:71-81.
    • (2005) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.94 , pp. 71-81
    • Gougelet, A.1    Bouclier, C.2    Marsaud, V.3    Maillard, S.4    Mueller, S.O.5    Korach, K.S.6    Renoir, J.M.7
  • 55
    • 0037072732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of lipogenesis by pharmacological activation of the liver X receptor leads to production of large, triglyceride-rich very low density lipoprotein particles
    • Grefhorst A, Elzinga BM, Voshol PJ, Plösch T, Kok T, Bloks VW, van der Sluijs FH, et al. Stimulation of lipogenesis by pharmacological activation of the liver X receptor leads to production of large, triglyceride-rich very low density lipoprotein particles. J Biol Chem 2002;277:34182-34190.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 34182-34190
    • Grefhorst, A.1    Elzinga, B.M.2    Voshol, P.J.3    Plösch, T.4    Kok, T.5    Bloks, V.W.6    Van Der Sluijs, F.H.7
  • 56
    • 84912116063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and application of the adverse outcome pathway framework for understanding and predicting chronic toxicity: I. Challenges and research needs in ecotoxicology
    • Groh KJ, Carvalho RN, Chipman JK, Denslow ND, Halder M, Murphy CA, Roelofs D, et al. Development and application of the adverse outcome pathway framework for understanding and predicting chronic toxicity: I. Challenges and research needs in ecotoxicology. Chemosphere 2015;120:764-777.
    • (2015) Chemosphere , vol.120 , pp. 764-777
    • Groh, K.J.1    Carvalho, R.N.2    Chipman, J.K.3    Denslow, N.D.4    Halder, M.5    Murphy, C.A.6    Roelofs, D.7
  • 57
    • 0041878673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What pharmacologists can learn from recent advances in estrogen signalling
    • Gustafsson JA. What pharmacologists can learn from recent advances in estrogen signalling. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2003;24:479-485.
    • (2003) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.24 , pp. 479-485
    • Gustafsson, J.A.1
  • 58
    • 44949251908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progestogen for preventing miscarriage
    • Haas DM, Ramsey PS. Progestogen for preventing miscarriage. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013;(13):CD003511. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003511.pub3.
    • (2013) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.13
    • Haas, D.M.1    Ramsey, P.S.2
  • 59
    • 84863224541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroid resistance and novel anti-inflammatory therapies in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Current evidence and future direction
    • Hakim A, Adcock IM, Usmani OS. Corticosteroid resistance and novel anti-inflammatory therapies in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: current evidence and future direction. Drugs 2012;72:1299-1312.
    • (2012) Drugs , vol.72 , pp. 1299-1312
    • Hakim, A.1    Adcock, I.M.2    Usmani, O.S.3
  • 60
    • 0020514551 scopus 로고
    • Experimental hyperthyroidism in man: Effects on plasma lipoproteins, lipoprotein lipase and hepatic lipase
    • Hansson P, Valdemarsson S, Nilsson-Ehle P. Experimental hyperthyroidism in man: effects on plasma lipoproteins, lipoprotein lipase and hepatic lipase. Horm Metab Res 1983;15:449-452.
    • (1983) Horm Metab Res , vol.15 , pp. 449-452
    • Hansson, P.1    Valdemarsson, S.2    Nilsson-Ehle, P.3
  • 61
    • 60149089419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen deprivation therapy: Progress in understanding mechanisms of resistance and optimizing androgen depletion
    • Harris WP, Mostaghel EA, Nelson PS, Montgomery B. Androgen deprivation therapy: progress in understanding mechanisms of resistance and optimizing androgen depletion. Natl Clin Pract Urol 2009;6:76-85.
    • (2009) Natl Clin Pract Urol , vol.6 , pp. 76-85
    • Harris, W.P.1    Mostaghel, E.A.2    Nelson, P.S.3    Montgomery, B.4
  • 62
    • 80052910975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food for thought on mapping the human toxome
    • Hartung, T, McBride M. Food for thought on mapping the human toxome. ALTEX 2011;28:83-93.
    • (2011) ALTEX , vol.28 , pp. 83-93
    • Hartung, T.1    McBride, M.2
  • 63
    • 0033516569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisomal and mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation in mice nullizygous for both peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α and peroxisomal fatty acyl-CoA oxidase
    • Hashimoto T, Fujita T, Usuda N, Cook W, Qi C, Peters JM, Gonzalez FJ, et al. Peroxisomal and mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation in mice nullizygous for both peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α and peroxisomal fatty acyl-CoA oxidase. J Biol Chem 1999;274:19228-19236.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 19228-19236
    • Hashimoto, T.1    Fujita, T.2    Usuda, N.3    Cook, W.4    Qi, C.5    Peters, J.M.6    Gonzalez, F.J.7
  • 65
    • 80053450975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emerging roles of fatty acid translocase/CD36 and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in fatty liver disease
    • He J, Lee JH, Febbraio, Xie W. The emerging roles of fatty acid translocase/CD36 and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in fatty liver disease. Exp Biol Med 2011;236:1116-1121.
    • (2011) Exp Biol Med , vol.236 , pp. 1116-1121
    • He, J.1    Lee, J.H.2    Febbraio3    Xie, W.4
  • 68
    • 62649157432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the nuclear receptor PXR decreases plasma LDL-cholesterol levels and induces hepatic steatosis in LDL receptor knockout mice
    • Hoekstra M, Lammers B, Out R, Li Z, Van Eck M, Van Berkel TJ. Activation of the nuclear receptor PXR decreases plasma LDL-cholesterol levels and induces hepatic steatosis in LDL receptor knockout mice. Mol Pharm 2009;6:182-189.
    • (2009) Mol Pharm , vol.6 , pp. 182-189
    • Hoekstra, M.1    Lammers, B.2    Out, R.3    Li, Z.4    Van Eck, M.5    Van Berkel, T.J.6
  • 69
    • 0031968936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation by diverse xenochemicals of the 51-base pair phenobarbital-responsive enhancer module in the CYP2B10 gene
    • Honkakoski P, Moore R, Washburn K, Negishi M. Activation by diverse xenochemicals of the 51-base pair phenobarbital-responsive enhancer module in the CYP2B10 gene. Mol Pharmacol 1998;53:597-601.
    • (1998) Mol Pharmacol , vol.53 , pp. 597-601
    • Honkakoski, P.1    Moore, R.2    Washburn, K.3    Negishi, M.4
  • 70
    • 0000408264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progestins, progesterone receptors and breast cancer
    • Vedeckis WV, editor. Boston: Birkhaeuser
    • Horwitz KB, Tung L, Takimoto GS. Progestins, progesterone receptors and breast cancer. In: Vedeckis WV, editor. Hormones and cancer. Boston: Birkhaeuser; 1996. pp 283-306.
    • (1996) Hormones and Cancer , pp. 283-306
    • Horwitz, K.B.1    Tung, L.2    Takimoto, G.S.3
  • 71
    • 0034163857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catabolites of cholesterol synthesis pathways and forskolin as activators of the farnesoid X-activated nuclear receptor
    • Howard WR, Pospisil JA, Njolito E, Noonan DJ. Catabolites of cholesterol synthesis pathways and forskolin as activators of the farnesoid X-activated nuclear receptor. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2000;163:195-202.
    • (2000) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.163 , pp. 195-202
    • Howard, W.R.1    Pospisil, J.A.2    Njolito, E.3    Noonan, D.J.4
  • 72
    • 1542781600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A traditional herbal medicine enhances bilirubin clearance by activating the nuclear receptor CAR
    • Huang W, Zhang J, Moore DD. A traditional herbal medicine enhances bilirubin clearance by activating the nuclear receptor CAR. J Clin Invest 2004;113:137-143.
    • (2004) J Clin Invest , vol.113 , pp. 137-143
    • Huang, W.1    Zhang, J.2    Moore, D.D.3
  • 73
    • 79958268830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptor PXR, transcriptional circuits and metabolic relevance
    • Ihunnah CA, Jiang M, Xie W. Nuclear receptor PXR, transcriptional circuits and metabolic relevance. Biochim Biophys Acta 2011;1812:956-963.
    • (2011) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1812 , pp. 956-963
    • Ihunnah, C.A.1    Jiang, M.2    Xie, W.3
  • 74
    • 0016751732 scopus 로고
    • Chenodeoxycholic acid treatment of gallstones. A follow-up report and analysis of factors influencing response to therapy
    • Iser JH, Dowling H, Mok HY, Bell GD. Chenodeoxycholic acid treatment of gallstones. A follow-up report and analysis of factors influencing response to therapy. N Engl J Med 1975;293:378-383.
    • (1975) N Engl J Med , vol.293 , pp. 378-383
    • Iser, J.H.1    Dowling, H.2    Mok, H.Y.3    Bell, G.D.4
  • 75
    • 0025132245 scopus 로고
    • Activation of a member of the steroid hormone receptor superfamily by peroxisome proliferators
    • Issemann I, Green S. Activation of a member of the steroid hormone receptor superfamily by peroxisome proliferators. Nature 1990;347:645-650.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 645-650
    • Issemann, I.1    Green, S.2
  • 76
    • 0029805887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An oxysterol signalling pathway mediated by the nuclear receptor LXR alpha
    • Janowski BA, Willy PJ, Devi TR, Falck JR, Mangelsdorf DJ. An oxysterol signalling pathway mediated by the nuclear receptor LXR alpha. Nature 1996;383:728-731.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , pp. 728-731
    • Janowski, B.A.1    Willy, P.J.2    Devi, T.R.3    Falck, J.R.4    Mangelsdorf, D.J.5
  • 77
    • 68349159285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional ablation of mediator subunit MED1 (MED1/PPARBP) gene in mouse liver attenuates glucocorticoid receptor agonist dexamethasone-induced hepatic steatosis
    • Jia Y, Viswakarma N, Fu T, Yu S, Rao MS, Borensztajn J, Reddy JK. Conditional ablation of mediator subunit MED1 (MED1/PPARBP) gene in mouse liver attenuates glucocorticoid receptor agonist dexamethasone-induced hepatic steatosis. Gene Exp 2009;14:291-306.
    • (2009) Gene Exp , vol.14 , pp. 291-306
    • Jia, Y.1    Viswakarma, N.2    Fu, T.3    Yu, S.4    Rao, M.S.5    Borensztajn, J.6    Reddy, J.K.7
  • 78
    • 79959785171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-3 Fatty acids ameliorate hepatic steatosis and dysfunction after LXR agonist ingestion in mice
    • Jung UJ, Millman PN, Tall AR, Deckelbaum RJ. n-3 Fatty acids ameliorate hepatic steatosis and dysfunction after LXR agonist ingestion in mice. Biochim Biophys Acta 2011;1811:491-497.
    • (2011) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1811 , pp. 491-497
    • Jung, U.J.1    Millman, P.N.2    Tall, A.R.3    Deckelbaum, R.J.4
  • 80
    • 84875233351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunolocalization of retinoic acid receptor-alpha, -beta, and -gamma, in bovine and canine sperm
    • Kasimanickam VR, Kasimanickam RK, Rogers HA. Immunolocalization of retinoic acid receptor-alpha, -beta, and -gamma, in bovine and canine sperm. Theriogenology 2013;79:1010-1018.
    • (2013) Theriogenology , vol.79 , pp. 1010-1018
    • Kasimanickam, V.R.1    Kasimanickam, R.K.2    Rogers, H.A.3
  • 81
    • 0037169551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) by the nuclear receptors pregnane X receptor, farnesoid X-activated receptor, and constitutive androstane receptor
    • Kast HR, Goodwin B, Tarr PT, Jones SA, Anisfeld AM, Stoltz CM, Tontonoz P, et al. Regulation of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) by the nuclear receptors pregnane X receptor, farnesoid X-activated receptor, and constitutive androstane receptor. J Biol Chem 2002;277:2908-2915.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 2908-2915
    • Kast, H.R.1    Goodwin, B.2    Tarr, P.T.3    Jones, S.A.4    Anisfeld, A.M.5    Stoltz, C.M.6    Tontonoz, P.7
  • 82
    • 0345527043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iatrogenic hypercalcemia due to vitamin D3 ointment (1,24(OH)2D3) combined with thiazide diuretics in a case of psoriasis
    • Kawaguchi M, Mitsuhashi Y, Kondo SJ. Iatrogenic hypercalcemia due to vitamin D3 ointment (1,24(OH)2D3) combined with thiazide diuretics in a case of psoriasis. Dermatology 2003;30:801-804.
    • (2003) Dermatology , vol.30 , pp. 801-804
    • Kawaguchi, M.1    Mitsuhashi, Y.2    Kondo, S.J.3
  • 83
    • 77958196146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor induces hepatic steatosis via the upregulation of fatty acid transport
    • Kawano Y, Nishiumi S, Tanaka S, Nobutani K, Miki A, Yano Y, Seo Y, et al. Activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor induces hepatic steatosis via the upregulation of fatty acid transport. Arch Biochem Biophys 2010;504:221-227.
    • (2010) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.504 , pp. 221-227
    • Kawano, Y.1    Nishiumi, S.2    Tanaka, S.3    Nobutani, K.4    Miki, A.5    Yano, Y.6    Seo, Y.7
  • 89
    • 0031039888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the ligand binding specificity and transcript tissue distribution of estrogen receptors alpha and beta
    • Kuiper GG, Carlsson B, Grandien K, Enmark E, Haggblad J, Nilsson S, Gustafsson JA. Comparison of the ligand binding specificity and transcript tissue distribution of estrogen receptors alpha and beta. Endocrinology 1997;138:863-870.
    • (1997) Endocrinology , vol.138 , pp. 863-870
    • Kuiper, G.G.1    Carlsson, B.2    Grandien, K.3    Enmark, E.4    Haggblad, J.5    Nilsson, S.6    Gustafsson, J.A.7
  • 90
    • 0034616147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the DNA binding specificity and potential target genes for the farnesoid X-activated receptor
    • Laffitte BA, Kast HR, Nguyen CM, Zavacki AM, Moore DD, Edwards PA. Identification of the DNA binding specificity and potential target genes for the farnesoid X-activated receptor. J Biol Chem 2000;275:10638-10647.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 10638-10647
    • Laffitte, B.A.1    Kast, H.R.2    Nguyen, C.M.3    Zavacki, A.M.4    Moore, D.D.5    Edwards, P.A.6
  • 91
    • 0027416347 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone receptors: Multiple forms, multiple possibilities
    • 1993
    • Lazar MA. (1993). Thyroid hormone receptors: multiple forms, multiple possibilities. Endocr Rev 1993;14:184-193.
    • (1993) Endocr Rev , vol.14 , pp. 184-193
    • Lazar, M.A.1
  • 92
    • 0028997684 scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of the alpha isoform of the peroxisome proliferator-activatedreceptor gene in mice results in abolishment of the pleiotropic effects of peroxisome proliferators
    • Lee SS, Pineau T, Drago J, Lee EJ, Owens JW, Kroetz DL, Fernandez-Salguero PM, et al. Targeted disruption of the alpha isoform of the peroxisome proliferator-activatedreceptor gene in mice results in abolishment of the pleiotropic effects of peroxisome proliferators. Mol Cell Biol 1995;15:3012-3022.
    • (1995) Mol Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 3012-3022
    • Lee, S.S.1    Pineau, T.2    Drago, J.3    Lee, E.J.4    Owens, J.W.5    Kroetz, D.L.6    Fernandez-Salguero, P.M.7
  • 93
    • 21744460524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcript and metabolite analysis of the effects of tamoxifen in rat liver reveals inhibition of fatty acid synthesis in the presence of hepatic steatosis
    • Lelliott CJ, López M, Curtis RK, Parker N, Laudes M, Yeo G, Jimenez-Liñan M, et al. Transcript and metabolite analysis of the effects of tamoxifen in rat liver reveals inhibition of fatty acid synthesis in the presence of hepatic steatosis. FASEB J 2005;19:1108-1119.
    • (2005) FASEB J , vol.19 , pp. 1108-1119
    • Lelliott, C.J.1    López, M.2    Curtis, R.K.3    Parker, N.4    Laudes, M.5    Yeo, G.6    Jimenez-Liñan, M.7
  • 96
    • 16244399537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical retinoids in inflammatory acne: A retrospective, investigator-blinded, vehicle-controlled, photographic assessment
    • Leyden JJ, Shalita A, Thiboutot D, Washenik K, Webster G. Topical retinoids in inflammatory acne: a retrospective, investigator-blinded, vehicle-controlled, photographic assessment. Clin Ther 2005;27:216-224.
    • (2005) Clin Ther , vol.27 , pp. 216-224
    • Leyden, J.J.1    Shalita, A.2    Thiboutot, D.3    Washenik, K.4    Webster, G.5
  • 98
    • 0028037542 scopus 로고
    • Ah receptor in different tissues of C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice: Use of competitive polymerase chain reaction to measure Ah-receptor mRNA expression
    • Li W, Donat S, Dohr O, Unfried K, Abel J. Ah receptor in different tissues of C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice: use of competitive polymerase chain reaction to measure Ah-receptor mRNA expression. Arch Biochem Biophys 1994;315:279-284.
    • (1994) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.315 , pp. 279-284
    • Li, W.1    Donat, S.2    Dohr, O.3    Unfried, K.4    Abel, J.5
  • 100
    • 84910141042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complexity of the RAR-mediated transcriptional regulatory programs
    • Liu Z, Hu Q, Rosenfeld MG. Complexity of the RAR-mediated transcriptional regulatory programs. Subcell Biochem 2014;70:203-225.
    • (2014) Subcell Biochem , vol.70 , pp. 203-225
    • Liu, Z.1    Hu, Q.2    Rosenfeld, M.G.3
  • 101
    • 0022460763 scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of 3,5-dimethyl-3′-isopropyl-L-thyronine (DIMIT) and 3,5-diiodo-3′-isopropylthyroacetic acid (IpTA2) on body weight gain and lipid metabolism ingenetically obese Zucker rats
    • Loireau A, Autissier N, Dumas P, Michael O, Jorgensen EC, Michael R. Comparative effects of 3,5-dimethyl-3′-isopropyl-L-thyronine (DIMIT) and 3,5-diiodo-3′-isopropylthyroacetic acid (IpTA2) on body weight gain and lipid metabolism ingenetically obese Zucker rats. Biochem Pharmacol 1986;35:1691-1696.
    • (1986) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.35 , pp. 1691-1696
    • Loireau, A.1    Autissier, N.2    Dumas, P.3    Michael, O.4    Jorgensen, E.C.5    Michael, R.6
  • 103
    • 33751541647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Union of Pharmacology. LXV. The pharmacology and classification of the nuclear receptor superfamily: Glucocorticoid, mineralocorticoid, progesterone, and androgen receptors
    • Lu NZ, Wardell SE, Burnstein KL, Defranco D, Fuller PJ, Giguere V, Hochberg RB, et al. International Union of Pharmacology. LXV. The pharmacology and classification of the nuclear receptor superfamily: glucocorticoid, mineralocorticoid, progesterone, and androgen receptors. Pharmacol Rev 2006;58:782-797.
    • (2006) Pharmacol Rev , vol.58 , pp. 782-797
    • Lu, N.Z.1    Wardell, S.E.2    Burnstein, K.L.3    Defranco, D.4    Fuller, P.J.5    Giguere, V.6    Hochberg, R.B.7
  • 104
    • 84899861735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen receptor roles in hepatocellular carcinoma, fatty liver, cirrhosis and hepatitis
    • Ma WL, Lai HC, Yeh S, Cai X, Chang C. Androgen receptor roles in hepatocellular carcinoma, fatty liver, cirrhosis and hepatitis. Endocrine-related cancer 2014;21:R165-R182.
    • (2014) Endocrine-related Cancer , vol.21 , pp. R165-R182
    • Ma, W.L.1    Lai, H.C.2    Yeh, S.3    Cai, X.4    Chang, C.5
  • 105
    • 64249083389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nuclear receptor CAR (NR1I3) regulates serum triglyceride levels under conditions of metabolic stress
    • Maglich JM, Lobe DC, Moore JT. The nuclear receptor CAR (NR1I3) regulates serum triglyceride levels under conditions of metabolic stress. J Lipid Res 2009;50:439-445.
    • (2009) J Lipid Res , vol.50 , pp. 439-445
    • Maglich, J.M.1    Lobe, D.C.2    Moore, J.T.3
  • 107
    • 80052596785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic fatty acid translocase CD36 upregulation is associated with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinaemia and increased steatosis in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and chronic hepatitis C
    • Miquilena-Colina ME, Lima-Cabello E, Sanchez-Campos S, Garcia-Mediavilla MV, Fernandez-Bermejo M, Lozano-Rodriguez T, Vargas-Castrillon J, et al. Hepatic fatty acid translocase CD36 upregulation is associated with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinaemia and increased steatosis in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and chronic hepatitis C. Gut 2011;60:1394-1402.
    • (2011) Gut , vol.60 , pp. 1394-1402
    • Miquilena-Colina, M.E.1    Lima-Cabello, E.2    Sanchez-Campos, S.3    Garcia-Mediavilla, M.V.4    Fernandez-Bermejo, M.5    Lozano-Rodriguez, T.6    Vargas-Castrillon, J.7
  • 110
    • 39749171761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CAR and PXR activation and consequences on lipid metabolism, glucose homeostasis, and inflammatory response
    • Moreau A, Vilarem MJ, Maurel P, Pascussi JM. CAR and PXR activation and consequences on lipid metabolism, glucose homeostasis, and inflammatory response. Mol Pharm 2008;5:35-41.
    • (2008) Mol Pharm , vol.5 , pp. 35-41
    • Moreau, A.1    Vilarem, M.J.2    Maurel, P.3    Pascussi, J.M.4
  • 111
    • 77949916811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced steatosis by nuclear receptor ligands: A study in cultured human hepatocytes and hepatoma cells with a characterized nuclear receptor expression profile
    • Moya M, Gómez-Lechón MJ, Castell JV, Jover R. Enhanced steatosis by nuclear receptor ligands: a study in cultured human hepatocytes and hepatoma cells with a characterized nuclear receptor expression profile. Chem Biol Interact 2010;184:376-387.
    • (2010) Chem Biol Interact , vol.184 , pp. 376-387
    • Moya, M.1    Gómez-Lechón, M.J.2    Castell, J.V.3    Jover, R.4
  • 116
    • 2642510760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of aryl hydrocarbon receptor-mediated induction of the CYP1 enzymes in environmental toxicity and cancer
    • Nebert DW, Dalton TP, Okey AB, Gonzalez FJ. Role of aryl hydrocarbon receptor-mediated induction of the CYP1 enzymes in environmental toxicity and cancer. J Biol Chem 2004;279:23847-23850.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 23847-23850
    • Nebert, D.W.1    Dalton, T.P.2    Okey, A.B.3    Gonzalez, F.J.4
  • 117
    • 34247556427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in acute toxicity syndromes of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in rats
    • Niittynen M, Simanainen U, Syrjälä P, Pohjanvirta R, Viluksela M, Tuomisto J, Tuomisto JT. Differences in acute toxicity syndromes of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in rats. Toxicology 2007;235:39-51.
    • (2007) Toxicology , vol.235 , pp. 39-51
    • Niittynen, M.1    Simanainen, U.2    Syrjälä, P.3    Pohjanvirta, R.4    Viluksela, M.5    Tuomisto, J.6    Tuomisto, J.T.7
  • 118
    • 33751537194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: Vitamin D receptor: New assignments for an already busy receptor
    • Norman AW. Minireview: vitamin D receptor: new assignments for an already busy receptor. Endocrinology 2006;147:5542-5548.
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , pp. 5542-5548
    • Norman, A.W.1
  • 119
    • 48249127940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bicalutamide-associated fulminant hepatotoxicity
    • O'Bryant CL, Flaig TW, Utz KJ. Bicalutamide-associated fulminant hepatotoxicity. Pharmacotherapy 2008;28:1071-1075.
    • (2008) Pharmacotherapy , vol.28 , pp. 1071-1075
    • O'Bryant, C.L.1    Flaig, T.W.2    Utz, K.J.3
  • 120
    • 38749132313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of hepatic UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 and 1A6 correlated with increased expression of the nuclear constitutive androstane receptor and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in male rats fed a high-fat and highsucrose diet
    • Osabe M, Sugatani J, Fukuyama T, Ikushiro S, Ikari A, Miwa M. Expression of hepatic UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 and 1A6 correlated with increased expression of the nuclear constitutive androstane receptor and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in male rats fed a high-fat and highsucrose diet. Drug Metab Dispos 2008;36:294-302.
    • (2008) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.36 , pp. 294-302
    • Osabe, M.1    Sugatani, J.2    Fukuyama, T.3    Ikushiro, S.4    Ikari, A.5    Miwa, M.6
  • 122
    • 84923590751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposing a scientific confidence framework to help support the application of adverse outcome pathways for regulatory purposes
    • Patlewicz G, Simon T, Rowlands JC, Budinsky RA, Becker RA. Proposing a scientific confidence framework to help support the application of adverse outcome pathways for regulatory purposes. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2015;71:463-477.
    • (2015) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.71 , pp. 463-477
    • Patlewicz, G.1    Simon, T.2    Rowlands, J.C.3    Budinsky, R.A.4    Becker, R.A.5
  • 123
    • 0013199471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol and bile acid metabolism are impaired in mice lacking the nuclear oxysterol receptor LXR alpha
    • Peet DJ, Turley SD, Ma W, Janowski BA, Lobaccaro JM, Hammer RE, Mangelsdorf DJ. Cholesterol and bile acid metabolism are impaired in mice lacking the nuclear oxysterol receptor LXR alpha. Cell 1998;93:693-704.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.93 , pp. 693-704
    • Peet, D.J.1    Turley, S.D.2    Ma, W.3    Janowski, B.A.4    Lobaccaro, J.M.5    Hammer, R.E.6    Mangelsdorf, D.J.7
  • 125
    • 33645112691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The toxicology of ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR)
    • Peraza MA, Burdick AD, Marin HE, Gonzalez FJ, Peters JM. The toxicology of ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR). Toxicol Sci 2006;90:269-295.
    • (2006) Toxicol Sci , vol.90 , pp. 269-295
    • Peraza, M.A.1    Burdick, A.D.2    Marin, H.E.3    Gonzalez, F.J.4    Peters, J.M.5
  • 127
    • 26044475136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-alpha and liver cancer: Where do we stand?
    • Peters JM, Cheung C, Gonzalez FJ. Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-alpha and liver cancer: where do we stand? J Mol Med 2005;83:774-785.
    • (2005) J Mol Med , vol.83 , pp. 774-785
    • Peters, J.M.1    Cheung, C.2    Gonzalez, F.J.3
  • 128
    • 0030766476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in lipoprotein metabolism in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-deficient mice
    • Peters JM, Hennuyer N, Staels B, Fruchart JC, Fievet C, Gonzalez FJ, Auwerx J. Alterations in lipoprotein metabolism in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-deficient mice. J Biol Chem 1997;272:27307-27312.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 27307-27312
    • Peters, J.M.1    Hennuyer, N.2    Staels, B.3    Fruchart, J.C.4    Fievet, C.5    Gonzalez, F.J.6    Auwerx, J.7
  • 129
    • 0141991934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination estrogen-progestin oral contraceptives
    • Petitti DB. Combination estrogen-progestin oral contraceptives. N Engl J Med 2003;349:1443-1450.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , pp. 1443-1450
    • Petitti, D.B.1
  • 130
    • 0037315190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bile acids induce the expression of the human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α gene via activation of the farnesoid X receptor
    • Pineda Torra I, Claudel T, Duval C, Kosykh V, Fruchart JC, Staels B. Bile acids induce the expression of the human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α gene via activation of the farnesoid X receptor. Mol Endocrinol 2003;17:259-272.
    • (2003) Mol Endocrinol , vol.17 , pp. 259-272
    • Pineda Torra, I.1    Claudel, T.2    Duval, C.3    Kosykh, V.4    Fruchart, J.C.5    Staels, B.6
  • 131
    • 40549135297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of de novo fatty acid synthesis to hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance: Lessons from genetically engineered mice
    • Postic C, Girard J. Contribution of de novo fatty acid synthesis to hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance: lessons from genetically engineered mice. J Clin Invest 2008;118:829-838.
    • (2008) J Clin Invest , vol.118 , pp. 829-838
    • Postic, C.1    Girard, J.2
  • 133
    • 33645828659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid metabolism and liver inflammation II. Fatty liver disease and fatty oxidation
    • Reddy JK, Roa SM. Lipid metabolism and liver inflammation II. Fatty liver disease and fatty oxidation. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2006;290:G853-G858.
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.290 , pp. G853-G858
    • Reddy, J.K.1    Roa, S.M.2
  • 134
    • 0037166261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of ATP-binding cassette sterol transporters ABCG5 and ABCG8 by the liver X receptors alpha and beta
    • Repa JJ, Berge KE, Pomajzl C, Richardson JA, Hobbs H, Mangelsdorf DJ. Regulation of ATP-binding cassette sterol transporters ABCG5 and ABCG8 by the liver X receptors alpha and beta. J Biol Chem 2002;277:18793-18800.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 18793-18800
    • Repa, J.J.1    Berge, K.E.2    Pomajzl, C.3    Richardson, J.A.4    Hobbs, H.5    Mangelsdorf, D.J.6
  • 135
    • 0034284918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of absorption and ABC1-mediated Efflux of cholesterol by RXR heterodimers
    • Repa JJ, Turley SD, Lobaccaro JA, Medina J, Li L, Lustig K, Shan B, et al. Regulation of absorption and ABC1-mediated Efflux of cholesterol by RXR heterodimers. Science 2000;289:1524-1529.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , pp. 1524-1529
    • Repa, J.J.1    Turley, S.D.2    Lobaccaro, J.A.3    Medina, J.4    Li, L.5    Lustig, K.6    Shan, B.7
  • 136
    • 0035702683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative cardiovascular effects of different progestins in menopause
    • Rosano GMC, Fini M. Comparative cardiovascular effects of different progestins in menopause. Int J Fertil Womens Med 2001;46:248-256.
    • (2001) Int J Fertil Womens Med , vol.46 , pp. 248-256
    • Rosano, G.M.C.1    Fini, M.2
  • 137
    • 77956481552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of glucocorticoids and the glucocorticoid receptor in metabolism: Insights from genetic manipulations
    • Rose AJ, Vegiopoulos A, Herzig S. Role of glucocorticoids and the glucocorticoid receptor in metabolism: insights from genetic manipulations. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2010;122:10-20.
    • (2010) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.122 , pp. 10-20
    • Rose, A.J.1    Vegiopoulos, A.2    Herzig, S.3
  • 138
  • 139
    • 33745410655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T channels and steroid biosynthesis: In search of a link with mitochondria
    • Rossier MF. T channels and steroid biosynthesis: in search of a link with mitochondria. Cell Calcium 2006;40:155-164.
    • (2006) Cell Calcium , vol.40 , pp. 155-164
    • Rossier, M.F.1
  • 141
    • 9144231188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel constitutive andros-tane receptor-mediated and CYP3A-independent pathway of bile acid detoxification
    • Saini SP, Sonoda J, Xu L, Toma D, Uppal H, Mu Y, Ren S, et al. A novel constitutive andros-tane receptor-mediated and CYP3A-independent pathway of bile acid detoxification. Mol Pharmacol 2004;65:292-300.
    • (2004) Mol Pharmacol , vol.65 , pp. 292-300
    • Saini, S.P.1    Sonoda, J.2    Xu, L.3    Toma, D.4    Uppal, H.5    Mu, Y.6    Ren, S.7
  • 142
    • 84876925898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic steatosis with relation to increased expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ in insulin resistant mice
    • Satoh H, Ide N, Kagawa Y, Maeda T. Hepatic steatosis with relation to increased expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ in insulin resistant mice. Biol Pharm Bull 2013;36:616-623.
    • (2013) Biol Pharm Bull , vol.36 , pp. 616-623
    • Satoh, H.1    Ide, N.2    Kagawa, Y.3    Maeda, T.4
  • 144
    • 84872605849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidermal inactivation of the glucocorticoid receptor triggers skin barrier defects and cutaneous inflammation
    • Sevilla LM, Latorre V, Sanchis A, Pérez P. Epidermal inactivation of the glucocorticoid receptor triggers skin barrier defects and cutaneous inflammation. J Invest Dermatol 2012;133:361-370.
    • (2012) J Invest Dermatol , vol.133 , pp. 361-370
    • Sevilla, L.M.1    Latorre, V.2    Sanchis, A.3    Pérez, P.4
  • 145
    • 0023694938 scopus 로고
    • Lipid and teratogenic effects of retinoids
    • Shalita AR. Lipid and teratogenic effects of retinoids. J Am Acad Dermatol 1988;19:197-198.
    • (1988) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.19 , pp. 197-198
    • Shalita, A.R.1
  • 146
    • 33846406911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flutamide attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine production and hepatic injury following trauma-hemorrhage via estrogen receptor-related pathway
    • Shimizu T, Yu HP, Hsieh YC, Choudhry MA, Suzuki T, Bland KI, Chaudry IH. Flutamide attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine production and hepatic injury following trauma-hemorrhage via estrogen receptor-related pathway. Ann Surg 2007;245:297-304.
    • (2007) Ann Surg , vol.245 , pp. 297-304
    • Shimizu, T.1    Yu, H.P.2    Hsieh, Y.C.3    Choudhry, M.A.4    Suzuki, T.5    Bland, K.I.6    Chaudry, I.H.7
  • 147
    • 84864083173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid regulation of inflammation and its functional correlates: From HPA axis to glucocorticoid receptor dysfunction
    • Silverman MN, Sternberg EM. Glucocorticoid regulation of inflammation and its functional correlates: from HPA axis to glucocorticoid receptor dysfunction. Ann NY Acad Sci 2012;1261:55-63.
    • (2012) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.1261 , pp. 55-63
    • Silverman, M.N.1    Sternberg, E.M.2
  • 148
    • 84863826255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous therapies for castration-resistant prostate cancer: Toxicities and adverse events
    • Singer EA, Srinivasan R. Intravenous therapies for castration-resistant prostate cancer: toxicities and adverse events. Urol Oncol 2012;30:S15-S19.
    • (2012) Urol Oncol , vol.30 , pp. S15-S19
    • Singer, E.A.1    Srinivasan, R.2
  • 149
    • 1642498185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological properties of mifepristone: Toxicology and safety in animal and human studies
    • Sitruk-Ware R, Spitz IM. Pharmacological properties of mifepristone: toxicology and safety in animal and human studies. Contraception 2003;68:409-420.
    • (2003) Contraception , vol.68 , pp. 409-420
    • Sitruk-Ware, R.1    Spitz, I.M.2
  • 150
    • 0025935273 scopus 로고
    • Clinical experience with the recently developed progestogens
    • Skouby SO, Petersen KR. Clinical experience with the recently developed progestogens. Int J Fertility 1991,36(Suppl 1):32-37.
    • (1991) Int J Fertility , vol.36 , pp. 32-37
    • Skouby, S.O.1    Petersen, K.R.2
  • 151
    • 0027466182 scopus 로고
    • 1,4-Bis[2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy)] benzene, an extremely potent modulator of mouse hepatic cytochrome P-450 gene expression
    • Smith G, Henderson CJ, Parker MG, White R, Bars RG, Wolf CR. 1,4-Bis[2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy)] benzene, an extremely potent modulator of mouse hepatic cytochrome P-450 gene expression. Biochem J 1993;289:807-813.
    • (1993) Biochem J , vol.289 , pp. 807-813
    • Smith, G.1    Henderson, C.J.2    Parker, M.G.3    White, R.4    Bars, R.G.5    Wolf, C.R.6
  • 152
    • 33750319343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progesterone receptor antagonists
    • Spitz IM. Progesterone receptor antagonists. Curr Opin Investig Drugs 2006;7:882-890.
    • (2006) Curr Opin Investig Drugs , vol.7 , pp. 882-890
    • Spitz, I.M.1
  • 153
    • 0033525886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The repressed nuclear receptor CAR responds to phenobar-bital in activating the human CYP2B6 gene
    • Sueyoshi T, Kawamoto T, Zelko I, Honkakoski P, Negishi M. The repressed nuclear receptor CAR responds to phenobar-bital in activating the human CYP2B6 gene. J Biol Chem 1999;274:6043-6046.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 6043-6046
    • Sueyoshi, T.1    Kawamoto, T.2    Zelko, I.3    Honkakoski, P.4    Negishi, M.5
  • 154
    • 0035029401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phenobar-bital response enhancer module in the human bilirubin UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A1 gene and regulation by the nuclear receptor CAR
    • Sugatani J, Kojima H, Ueda A, Kakizaki S, Yoshinari K, Gong QH, Owens IS, et al. The phenobar-bital response enhancer module in the human bilirubin UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A1 gene and regulation by the nuclear receptor CAR. Hepatology 2001;33:1232-1238.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , pp. 1232-1238
    • Sugatani, J.1    Kojima, H.2    Ueda, A.3    Kakizaki, S.4    Yoshinari, K.5    Gong, Q.H.6    Owens, I.S.7
  • 155
    • 10944250224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nuclear xenobiotic receptor CAR: Structural determinants of constitutive activation and heterodimerization
    • Suino K, Peng L, Reynolds R, Li Y, Cha JY, Repa JJ, Kliewer SA, Xu HE. The nuclear xenobiotic receptor CAR: structural determinants of constitutive activation and heterodimerization. Molecular Cell 2004;16:893-905.
    • (2004) Molecular Cell , vol.16 , pp. 893-905
    • Suino, K.1    Peng, L.2    Reynolds, R.3    Li, Y.4    Cha, J.Y.5    Repa, J.J.6    Kliewer, S.A.7    Xu, H.E.8
  • 156
    • 0026511358 scopus 로고
    • Recessive inheritance of thyroid hormone resistance caused by complete deletion of the protein-coding region of the thyroid hormone receptor-â gene
    • Takeda K, Sakurai A, DeGroot LJ, Refetoff S. Recessive inheritance of thyroid hormone resistance caused by complete deletion of the protein-coding region of the thyroid hormone receptor-â gene. J Clin Endocrin Metab 1992;74:49-55.
    • (1992) J Clin Endocrin Metab , vol.74 , pp. 49-55
    • Takeda, K.1    Sakurai, A.2    DeGroot, L.J.3    Refetoff, S.4
  • 158
    • 0032842478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of the glucocorticoid receptor gene in the nervous system results in reduced anxiety
    • Tronche F, Kellendonk C, Kretz O, Gass P, Anlag K, Orban PC, Bock R, et al. Disruption of the glucocorticoid receptor gene in the nervous system results in reduced anxiety. Nat Genet 1999;23:99-103.
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.23 , pp. 99-103
    • Tronche, F.1    Kellendonk, C.2    Kretz, O.3    Gass, P.4    Anlag, K.5    Orban, P.C.6    Bock, R.7
  • 159
    • 84879596112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone receptor-β agonists prevent hepatic steatosis in fat-fed rats but impair insulin sensitivity via discrete pathways
    • Vatner DF, Weismann D, Beddow SA, Kumashiro N, Erion DM, Liao X, Grover GJ, et al. Thyroid hormone receptor-β agonists prevent hepatic steatosis in fat-fed rats but impair insulin sensitivity via discrete pathways. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2013;305:89-100.
    • (2013) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.305 , pp. 89-100
    • Vatner, D.F.1    Weismann, D.2    Beddow, S.A.3    Kumashiro, N.4    Erion, D.M.5    Liao, X.6    Grover, G.J.7
  • 160
    • 79959288391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo and in vitro characterization of a first-in-class novel azole analog that targets pregnane X receptor activation
    • Venkatesh M, Wang H, Cayer J, Leroux M, Salvail D, Das B, Wrobel JE, Mani S. In vivo and in vitro characterization of a first-in-class novel azole analog that targets pregnane X receptor activation. Mol Pharmacol 2011;80:124-135.
    • (2011) Mol Pharmacol , vol.80 , pp. 124-135
    • Venkatesh, M.1    Wang, H.2    Cayer, J.3    Leroux, M.4    Salvail, D.5    Das, B.6    Wrobel, J.E.7    Mani, S.8
  • 162
    • 84884179017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adverse outcome pathway concept: A pragmatic tool in toxicology
    • Vinken M. The adverse outcome pathway concept: a pragmatic tool in toxicology. Toxicology 2013;312:158-165.
    • (2013) Toxicology , vol.312 , pp. 158-165
    • Vinken, M.1
  • 163
    • 84937688579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse outcome pathways and drug-induced liver injury
    • Vinken M. Adverse outcome pathways and drug-induced liver injury. Chem Res Toxicol 2015;28:1391-1397.
    • (2015) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.28 , pp. 1391-1397
    • Vinken, M.1
  • 165
    • 0035956960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological abnormalities in the brains of estrogen receptor beta knockout mice
    • Wang L, Andersson S, Warner M, Gustafsson JA. Morphological abnormalities in the brains of estrogen receptor beta knockout mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001;98:2792-2796.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 2792-2796
    • Wang, L.1    Andersson, S.2    Warner, M.3    Gustafsson, J.A.4
  • 167
    • 0033199499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P450 gene induction by structurally diverse xenochemicals: Central role of nuclear receptors CAR, PXR, and PPAR
    • Waxman DJ. P450 gene induction by structurally diverse xenochemicals: central role of nuclear receptors CAR, PXR, and PPAR. Arch Biochem Biophys 1999;369:11-23.
    • (1999) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.369 , pp. 11-23
    • Waxman, D.J.1
  • 169
    • 77953271453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous glucocorticoids decrease skeletal angiogenesis, vascularity, hydration, and strength in aged mice
    • Weinstein RS, Wan C, Liu Q, Wang Y, Almeida M, O'Brien CA, Thostenson J, et al. Endogenous glucocorticoids decrease skeletal angiogenesis, vascularity, hydration, and strength in aged mice. Aging Cell 2010;9:147-161.
    • (2010) Aging Cell , vol.9 , pp. 147-161
    • Weinstein, R.S.1    Wan, C.2    Liu, Q.3    Wang, Y.4    Almeida, M.5    O'Brien, C.A.6    Thostenson, J.7
  • 170
    • 0036195489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estradiol valerate/dienogest
    • Wellington K, Perry CM. Estradiol valerate/dienogest. Drugs 2002;62:491-450.
    • (2002) Drugs , vol.62 , pp. 491-1450
    • Wellington, K.1    Perry, C.M.2
  • 171
    • 0034721159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humanized xenobiotic response in mice expressing nuclear receptor SXR
    • Xie W, Barwick JL, Downes M, et al. Humanized xenobiotic response in mice expressing nuclear receptor SXR. Nature 2000;406:435-439.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.406 , pp. 435-439
    • Xie, W.1    Barwick, J.L.2    Downes, M.3
  • 173
    • 84938360540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agonist and antagonist binding to the nuclear vitamin D receptor: Dynamics, mutation effects and functional implications
    • Yaghmaei S, Roberts C, Ai R, Mizwicki MT, Chang CA. Agonist and antagonist binding to the nuclear vitamin D receptor: dynamics, mutation effects and functional implications. In Silico Pharmacol 2013;1:2. doi: 10.1186/2193-9616-1-2.
    • (2013) In Silico Pharmacol , vol.1 , pp. 2
    • Yaghmaei, S.1    Roberts, C.2    Ai, R.3    Mizwicki, M.T.4    Chang, C.A.5
  • 174
    • 5644295430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The orphan nuclear receptor constitutive active/androstane receptor is essential for liver tumor promotion by phenobarbital in mice
    • Yamamoto Y, Moore R, Goldsworthy TL, Negishi M, Maronpot RR. The orphan nuclear receptor constitutive active/androstane receptor is essential for liver tumor promotion by phenobarbital in mice. Cancer Res 2004;64:7197-7200.
    • (2004) Cancer Res , vol.64 , pp. 7197-7200
    • Yamamoto, Y.1    Moore, R.2    Goldsworthy, T.L.3    Negishi, M.4    Maronpot, R.R.5
  • 175
    • 0037464499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid receptor ligands. 1. Agonist ligands selective for the thyroid receptor beta1
    • Ye L, Li YL, Mellström K, Mellin C, Bladh LG, Koehler K, Garg N, et al. Thyroid receptor ligands. 1. Agonist ligands selective for the thyroid receptor beta1. Med Chem 2003;46:1580-1588.
    • (2003) Med Chem , vol.46 , pp. 1580-1588
    • Ye, L.1    Li, Y.L.2    Mellström, K.3    Mellin, C.4    Bladh, L.G.5    Koehler, K.6    Garg, N.7
  • 176
    • 84867746418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D attenuates high fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis in rats by modulating lipid metabolism
    • Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, Nutrition and Health, Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China
    • Yin Y, Yu Z, Xia M, Luo X, Lu X, Ling W. Vitamin D attenuates high fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis in rats by modulating lipid metabolism. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, Nutrition and Health, Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. Eur J Clin Investig 2012;42:1189-1196.
    • (2012) Eur J Clin Investig , vol.42 , pp. 1189-1196
    • Yin, Y.1    Yu, Z.2    Xia, M.3    Luo, X.4    Lu, X.5    Ling, W.6
  • 177
    • 1042277044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: An emerging pathological spectrum
    • Zafrani E. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: an emerging pathological spectrum. Virchows Arch 2004;444:3-12.
    • (2004) Virchows Arch , vol.444 , pp. 3-12
    • Zafrani, E.1
  • 178
    • 0037059788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c is responsible for cholesterol regulation of ileal bile acidbinding protein gene in vivo. Possible involvement of liver-Xreceptor
    • Zaghini I, Landrier JF, Grober J, Krief S, Jones SA, Monnot MC, Lefrère I, et al. Sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c is responsible for cholesterol regulation of ileal bile acidbinding protein gene in vivo. Possible involvement of liver-Xreceptor. J Biol Chem 2002;277:1324-1331.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 1324-1331
    • Zaghini, I.1    Landrier, J.F.2    Grober, J.3    Krief, S.4    Jones, S.A.5    Monnot, M.C.6    Lefrère, I.7
  • 181
    • 0033563109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human stearoyl-CoA desaturase: Alternative transcripts generated from a single gene by usage of tandem polyadenylation sites
    • Zhang L, Ge L, Parimoo S, Stenn K, Prouty SM. Human stearoyl-CoA desaturase: alternative transcripts generated from a single gene by usage of tandem polyadenylation sites. Biochem J 1999;340(Pt 1):255-264.
    • (1999) Biochem J , vol.340 , pp. 255-264
    • Zhang, L.1    Ge, L.2    Parimoo, S.3    Stenn, K.4    Prouty, S.M.5
  • 182
    • 3943108870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyunsaturated fatty acids are FXR ligands and differentially regulate expression of FXR targets
    • Zhao A, Yu J, Lew JL, Huang L, Wright SD, Cui J. Polyunsaturated fatty acids are FXR ligands and differentially regulate expression of FXR targets. DNA Cell Biol 2004;23:519-526.
    • (2004) DNA Cell Biol , vol.23 , pp. 519-526
    • Zhao, A.1    Yu, J.2    Lew, J.L.3    Huang, L.4    Wright, S.D.5    Cui, J.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.