메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 155-166

The Mediator complex: A central integrator of transcription

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYCLIN DEPENDENT KINASE 8; MEDIATOR COMPLEX; RNA POLYMERASE II; CHROMATIN; HISTONE; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; UNTRANSLATED RNA;

EID: 84923811117     PISSN: 14710072     EISSN: 14710080     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrm3951     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (664)

References (198)
  • 1
    • 84903697261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancer function: Mechanistic and genome-wide insights come together
    • Plank, J. L. & Dean, A. Enhancer function: mechanistic and genome-wide insights come together. Mol. Cell 55, 5-14 (2014).
    • (2014) Mol. Cell , vol.55 , pp. 5-14
    • Plank, J.L.1    Dean, A.2
  • 3
    • 84880273878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of Mediator complex action in transcriptional activation
    • Ansari, S. A. & Morse, R. H. Mechanisms of Mediator complex action in transcriptional activation. Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 70, 2743-2756 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell. Mol. Life Sci , vol.70 , pp. 2743-2756
    • Ansari, S.A.1    Morse, R.H.2
  • 4
    • 80054949798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysregulation of CDK8 and Cyclin C in tumorigenesis
    • Xu, W. & Ji, J. Y. Dysregulation of CDK8 and Cyclin C in tumorigenesis. J. Genet. Genom. 38, 439-452 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Genet. Genom , vol.38 , pp. 439-452
    • Xu, W.1    Ji, J.Y.2
  • 7
    • 84895538371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimal encapsulated proteomic-sample processing applied to copy-number estimation in eukaryotic cells
    • Kulak, N. A., Pichler, G., Paron, I., Nagaraj, N. & Mann, M. Minimal, encapsulated proteomic-sample processing applied to copy-number estimation in eukaryotic cells. Nature Methods 11, 319-324 (2014).
    • (2014) Nature Methods , vol.11 , pp. 319-324
    • Kulak, N.A.1    Pichler, G.2    Paron, I.3    Nagaraj, N.4    Mann, M.5
  • 8
    • 4444333428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional organization of TRAP220, the TRAP/mediator subunit that is targeted by nuclear receptors
    • Malik, S. et al. Structural and functional organization of TRAP220, the TRAP/mediator subunit that is targeted by nuclear receptors. Mol. Cell. Biol. 24, 8244-8254 (2004).
    • (2004) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.24 , pp. 8244-8254
    • Malik, S.1
  • 9
    • 2942577583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of CRSP/Med2: A promoter-selective transcriptional co-activator complex
    • Taatjes, D. J. & Tjian, R. Structure and function of CRSP/Med2: a promoter-selective transcriptional co-activator complex. Mol. Cell 14, 675-683 (2004).
    • (2004) Mol. Cell , vol.14 , pp. 675-683
    • Taatjes, D.J.1    Tjian, R.2
  • 10
    • 0029758906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand induction of a transcriptionally active thyroid hormone receptor coactivator complex
    • Fondell, J. D., Ge, H. & Roeder, R. G. Ligand induction of a transcriptionally active thyroid hormone receptor coactivator complex. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93, 8329-8333 (1996).
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 8329-8333
    • Fondell, J.D.1    Ge, H.2    Roeder, R.G.3
  • 11
    • 0037177573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription control by E1A and MAP kinase pathway via Sur2 mediator subunit
    • Stevens, J. L. et al. Transcription control by E1A and MAP kinase pathway via Sur2 mediator subunit. Science 296, 755-758 (2002).
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 755-758
    • Stevens, J.L.1
  • 12
    • 0033635048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of the TRAP220 component of the TRAP/SMCC coactivator complex in embryonic development and thyroid hormone action
    • Ito, M., Yuan, C. X., Okano, H. J., Darnell, R. B. & Roeder, R. G. Involvement of the TRAP220 component of the TRAP/SMCC coactivator complex in embryonic development and thyroid hormone action. Mol. Cell 5, 683-693 (2000).
    • (2000) Mol. Cell , vol.5 , pp. 683-693
    • Ito, M.1    Yuan, C.X.2    Okano, H.J.3    Darnell, R.B.4    Roeder, R.G.5
  • 13
    • 79952771295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Core promoter recognition complex changes accompany liver development
    • D'Alessio, J. A., Ng, R., Willenbring, H. & Tjian, R. Core promoter recognition complex changes accompany liver development. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 108, 3906-3911 (2011).
    • (2011) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.108 , pp. 3906-3911
    • D'Alessio, J.A.1    Ng, R.2    Willenbring, H.3    Tjian, R.4
  • 14
    • 53149088181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MyoD targets TAF3/TRF3 to activate Myogenin transcription
    • Deato, M. D. E. et al. MyoD targets TAF3/TRF3 to activate Myogenin transcription. Mol. Cell 32, 96-105 (2008).
    • (2008) Mol. Cell , vol.32 , pp. 96-105
    • Deato, M.D.E.1
  • 15
    • 84904044542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Core promoter factor TAF9B regulates neuronal gene expression
    • Herrera, F. J., Yamaguchi, T., Roelink, H. & Tjian, R. Core promoter factor TAF9B regulates neuronal gene expression. Elife 3, e02559 (2014).
    • (2014) Elife , vol.3 , pp. e02559
    • Herrera, F.J.1    Yamaguchi, T.2    Roelink, H.3    Tjian, R.4
  • 16
    • 0035831475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yeast nuclear extract contains two major forms of RNA polymerase II mediator complexes
    • Liu, Y., Ranish, J. A., Aebersold, R. & Hahn, S. Yeast nuclear extract contains two major forms of RNA polymerase II mediator complexes. J. Biol. Chem. 276, 7169-7175 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem , vol.276 , pp. 7169-7175
    • Liu, Y.1    Ranish, J.A.2    Aebersold, R.3    Hahn, S.4
  • 17
    • 0037039776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure function, and activator-induced conformations of the CRSP coactivator
    • Taatjes, D. J., Naar, A. M., Andel, F., Nogales, E. & Tjian, R. Structure, function, and activator-induced conformations of the CRSP coactivator. Science 295, 1058-1062 (2002).
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 1058-1062
    • Taatjes, D.J.1    Naar, A.M.2    Andel, F.3    Nogales, E.4    Tjian, R.5
  • 18
    • 61449143491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human CDK8 subcomplex is a molecular switch that controls Mediator co-activator function
    • Knuesel, M. T., Meyer, K. D., Bernecky, C. & Taatjes, D. J. The human CDK8 subcomplex is a molecular switch that controls Mediator co-activator function. Genes Dev. 23, 439-451 (2009).
    • (2009) Genes Dev , vol.23 , pp. 439-451
    • Knuesel, M.T.1    Meyer, K.D.2    Bernecky, C.3    Taatjes, D.J.4
  • 19
    • 85027942059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conserved Mediator-CDK8 kinase module association regulates Mediator-RNA polymerase II interaction
    • Tsai, K. L. et al. A conserved Mediator-CDK8 kinase module association regulates Mediator-RNA polymerase II interaction. Nature Struct. Mol. Biol. 20, 611-619 (2013).
    • (2013) Nature Struct. Mol. Biol , vol.20 , pp. 611-619
    • Tsai, K.L.1
  • 20
    • 84873051970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SCF-Fbw7 ubiquitin ligase degrades MED13 and MED13L and regulates CDK8 module association with Mediator
    • Davis, M. A. et al. The SCF-Fbw7 ubiquitin ligase degrades MED13 and MED13L and regulates CDK8 module association with Mediator. Genes Dev. 27, 151-156 (2013).
    • (2013) Genes Dev , vol.27 , pp. 151-156
    • Davis, M.A.1
  • 21
    • 84861581164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exome sequencing identifies recurrent SPOP FOXA1 and MED12 mutations in prostate cancer
    • Barbieri, C. E. et al. Exome sequencing identifies recurrent SPOP, FOXA1 and MED12 mutations in prostate cancer. Nature Genet. 44, 685-689 (2012).
    • (2012) Nature Genet , vol.44 , pp. 685-689
    • Barbieri, C.E.1
  • 22
    • 84908489045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclin C is a haploinsufficient tumour suppressor
    • Li, N. et al. Cyclin C is a haploinsufficient tumour suppressor. Nature Cell Biol. 16, 1080-1091 (2014).
    • (2014) Nature Cell Biol , vol.16 , pp. 1080-1091
    • Li, N.1
  • 23
    • 80054097980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MED12, the mediator complex subunit 12 gene, is mutated at high frequency in uterine leiomyomas
    • Makinen, N. et al. MED12, the mediator complex subunit 12 gene, is mutated at high frequency in uterine leiomyomas. Science 334, 252-255 (2011).
    • (2011) Science , vol.334 , pp. 252-255
    • Makinen, N.1
  • 24
    • 34047153922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A recurrent mutation in MED12 leading to R961W causes Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome
    • Risheg, H. et al. A recurrent mutation in MED12 leading to R961W causes Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome. Nature Genet. 39, 451-453 (2007).
    • (2007) Nature Genet , vol.39 , pp. 451-453
    • Risheg, H.1
  • 25
    • 48349122949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator links epigenetic silencing of neuronal gene expression with X-linked mental retardation
    • Ding, N. et al. Mediator links epigenetic silencing of neuronal gene expression with X-linked mental retardation. Mol. Cell 31, 347-359 (2008).
    • (2008) Mol. Cell , vol.31 , pp. 347-359
    • Ding, N.1
  • 26
    • 84899923205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uterine leiomyoma-linked MED12 mutations disrupt mediator-associated CDK activity
    • Turunen, M. et al. Uterine leiomyoma-linked MED12 mutations disrupt mediator-associated CDK activity. Cell Rep. 7, 654-660 (2014).
    • (2014) Cell Rep , vol.7 , pp. 654-660
    • Turunen, M.1
  • 27
    • 76349090199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDK8 is a positive regulator of transcriptional elongation within the serum response network
    • Donner, A. J., Ebmeier, C. C., Taatjes, D. J. & Espinosa, J. M. CDK8 is a positive regulator of transcriptional elongation within the serum response network. Nature Struct. Mol. Biol. 17, 194-201 (2010).
    • (2010) Nature Struct. Mol. Biol , vol.17 , pp. 194-201
    • Donner, A.J.1    Ebmeier, C.C.2    Taatjes, D.J.3    Espinosa, J.M.4
  • 28
    • 84878831596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIF1A employs CDK8-Mediator to stimulate RNAPII elongation in response to hypoxia
    • Galbraith, M. D. et al. HIF1A employs CDK8-Mediator to stimulate RNAPII elongation in response to hypoxia. Cell 153, 1327-1339 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell , vol.153 , pp. 1327-1339
    • Galbraith, M.D.1
  • 29
    • 70350780570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear CDKs drive Smad transcriptional activation and turnover in BMP and TGF-pathways
    • Alarcon, C. et al. Nuclear CDKs drive Smad transcriptional activation and turnover in BMP and TGF-pathways. Cell 139, 757-769 (2009).
    • (2009) Cell , vol.139 , pp. 757-769
    • Alarcon, C.1
  • 30
    • 84874282698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDK8 kinase phosphorylates transcription factor STAT1 to selectively regulate the interferon response
    • Bancerek, J. et al. CDK8 kinase phosphorylates transcription factor STAT1 to selectively regulate the interferon response. Immunity 38, 250-262 (2013).
    • (2013) Immunity , vol.38 , pp. 250-262
    • Bancerek, J.1
  • 31
    • 0033000483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GAL4 is regulated by the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme-associated cyclin-dependent protein kinase SRB10/CDK8
    • Hirst, M., Kobor, M. S., Kuriakose, N., Greenblatt, J. & Sadowski, I. GAL4 is regulated by the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme-associated cyclin-dependent protein kinase SRB10/CDK8. Mol. Cell 3, 673-678 (1999).
    • (1999) Mol. Cell , vol.3 , pp. 673-678
    • Hirst, M.1    Kobor, M.S.2    Kuriakose, N.3    Greenblatt, J.4    Sadowski, I.5
  • 32
    • 0034898547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of the Srb10 kinase with Sip4, a transcriptional activator of gluconeogenic genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Vincent, O. et al. Interaction of the Srb10 kinase with Sip4, a transcriptional activator of gluconeogenic genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21, 5790-5796 (2001).
    • (2001) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.21 , pp. 5790-5796
    • Vincent, O.1
  • 33
    • 52949093102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E2F1 represses-catenin transcription and is antagonized by both pRB and CDK8
    • Morris, E. J. et al. E2F1 represses-catenin transcription and is antagonized by both pRB and CDK8. Nature 455, 552-556 (2008).
    • (2008) Nature , vol.455 , pp. 552-556
    • Morris, E.J.1
  • 34
    • 84863552454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of lipogenesis by cyclin-dependent kinase 8-mediated control of SREBP-1
    • Zhao, X. et al. Regulation of lipogenesis by cyclin-dependent kinase 8-mediated control of SREBP-1. J. Clin. Invest. 122, 2417-2427 (2012).
    • (2012) J. Clin. Invest , vol.122 , pp. 2417-2427
    • Zhao, X.1
  • 35
    • 84962930997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutual exclusivity of MED12/MED12L, MED13/13L, and CDK8/19 paralogs revealed within the CDK-Mediator kinase module
    • Daniels, D. L. et al. Mutual exclusivity of MED12/MED12L, MED13/13L, and CDK8/19 paralogs revealed within the CDK-Mediator kinase module. J. Proteomics Bioinform http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/jpb.S2-004 (2013).
    • (2013) J. Proteomics Bioinform
    • Daniels, D.L.1
  • 36
    • 0344736940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missense mutations and gene interruption in PROSIT240, a novel TRAP240-like gene, in patients with congenital heart defect (transposition of the great arteries)
    • Muncke, N. et al. Missense mutations and gene interruption in PROSIT240, a novel TRAP240-like gene, in patients with congenital heart defect (transposition of the great arteries). Circulation 108, 2843-2850 (2003).
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 2843-2850
    • Muncke, N.1
  • 37
    • 77956062627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDK19 is disrupted in a female patient with bilateral congenital retinal folds, microcephaly and mild mental retardation
    • Mukhopadhyay, A. et al. CDK19 is disrupted in a female patient with bilateral congenital retinal folds, microcephaly and mild mental retardation. Hum. Genet. 128, 281-291 (2010).
    • (2010) Hum. Genet , vol.128 , pp. 281-291
    • Mukhopadhyay, A.1
  • 38
    • 58149163281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malleable machines in transcription regulation: The mediator complex
    • Toth-Petroczy, A. et al. Malleable machines in transcription regulation: the mediator complex. PLoS Comput. Biol. 4, e1000243 (2008).
    • (2008) PLoS Comput. Biol , vol.4 , pp. e1000243
    • Toth-Petroczy, A.1
  • 40
    • 64049097892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator structural conservation and implications for the regulation mechanism
    • Cai, G., Imasaki, T., Takagi, Y. & Asturias, F. A. Mediator structural conservation and implications for the regulation mechanism. Structure 17, 559-567 (2009).
    • (2009) Structure , vol.17 , pp. 559-567
    • Cai, G.1    Imasaki, T.2    Takagi, Y.3    Asturias, F.A.4
  • 41
    • 77953293350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P53 activates transcription by directing structural shifts in Mediator
    • Meyer, K. D., Lin, S., Bernecky, C., Gao, Y. & Taatjes, D. J. p53 activates transcription by directing structural shifts in Mediator. Nature Struct. Mol. Biol. 17, 753-760 (2010).
    • (2010) Nature Struct. Mol. Biol , vol.17 , pp. 753-760
    • Meyer, K.D.1    Lin, S.2    Bernecky, C.3    Gao, Y.4    Taatjes, D.J.5
  • 42
    • 0036606879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human CRSP interacts with RNA polymerase II CTD and adopts a specific CTD-bound conformation
    • Naar, A. M., Taatjes, D. J., Zhai, W., Nogales, E. & Tjian, R. Human CRSP interacts with RNA polymerase II CTD and adopts a specific CTD-bound conformation. Genes Dev. 16, 1339-1344 (2002).
    • (2002) Genes Dev , vol.16 , pp. 1339-1344
    • Naar, A.M.1    Taatjes, D.J.2    Zhai, W.3    Nogales, E.4    Tjian, R.5
  • 43
    • 77954922964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activator-Mediator binding regulates Mediator-cofactor interactions
    • Ebmeier, C. C. & Taatjes, D. J. Activator-Mediator binding regulates Mediator-cofactor interactions. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 107, 11283-11288 (2010).
    • (2010) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.107 , pp. 11283-11288
    • Ebmeier, C.C.1    Taatjes, D.J.2
  • 44
    • 84902186552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subunit architecture and functional modular rearrangements of the transcriptional mediator complex
    • Tsai, K. L. et al. Subunit architecture and functional modular rearrangements of the transcriptional mediator complex. Cell 157, 1430-1444 (2014).
    • (2014) Cell , vol.157 , pp. 1430-1444
    • Tsai, K.L.1
  • 45
    • 84903816704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redefining the modular organization of the core Mediator complex
    • Wang, X. et al. Redefining the modular organization of the core Mediator complex. Cell Res. 24, 796-808 (2014).
    • (2014) Cell Res , vol.24 , pp. 796-808
    • Wang, X.1
  • 46
    • 14344283020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural organization of yeast and mammalian mediator complexes
    • Dotson, M. R. et al. Structural organization of yeast and mammalian mediator complexes. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 97, 14307-14310 (2000).
    • (2000) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 14307-14310
    • Dotson, M.R.1
  • 47
    • 0037214501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activator-independent functions of the yeast Mediator Sin4 complex in preinitiation complex formation and transcription reinitiation
    • Reeves, W. M. & Hahn, S. Activator-independent functions of the yeast Mediator Sin4 complex in preinitiation complex formation and transcription reinitiation. Mol. Cell. Biol. 23, 349-358 (2003).
    • (2003) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.23 , pp. 349-358
    • Reeves, W.M.1    Hahn, S.2
  • 48
    • 0034711240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional connections between mediator components and general transcription factors of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Sakurai, H. & Fukasawa, T. Functional connections between mediator components and general transcription factors of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Biol. Chem. 275, 37251-37256 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem , vol.275 , pp. 37251-37256
    • Sakurai, H.1    Fukasawa, T.2
  • 49
    • 0029821144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The yeast GAL11 protein binds to the transcription factor IIE through GAL11 regions essential for its in vivo function
    • Sakurai, H., Kim, Y. J., Ohishi, T., Kornberg, R. D. & Fukasawa, T. The yeast GAL11 protein binds to the transcription factor IIE through GAL11 regions essential for its in vivo function. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93, 9488-9492 (1996).
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 9488-9492
    • Sakurai, H.1    Kim, Y.J.2    Ohishi, T.3    Kornberg, R.D.4    Fukasawa, T.5
  • 50
    • 84855350995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct role of Mediator tail module in regulation of SAGA-dependent TATA-containing genes in yeast
    • Ansari, S. A. et al. Distinct role of Mediator tail module in regulation of SAGA-dependent, TATA-containing genes in yeast. EMBO J. 31, 44-57 (2012).
    • (2012) EMBO J , vol.31 , pp. 44-57
    • Ansari, S.A.1
  • 51
    • 35348930465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gal11p dosage-compensates transcriptional activator deletions via Taf14p
    • Lim, M. K. et al. Gal11p dosage-compensates transcriptional activator deletions via Taf14p. J. Mol. Biol. 374, 9-23 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Mol. Biol , vol.374 , pp. 9-23
    • Lim, M.K.1
  • 52
    • 6044249068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high resolution protein interaction map of the yeast Mediator complex
    • Guglielmi, B. et al. A high resolution protein interaction map of the yeast Mediator complex. Nucleic Acids Res. 32, 5379-5391 (2004).
    • (2004) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.32 , pp. 5379-5391
    • Guglielmi, B.1
  • 53
    • 84923319299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstitution of active human core Mediator complex reveals a critical role of the MED14 subunit
    • Cevher, M. A. et al. Reconstitution of active human core Mediator complex reveals a critical role of the MED14 subunit. Nature Struct. Mol. Biol. 21, 1028-1034 (2014).
    • (2014) Nature Struct. Mol. Biol , vol.21 , pp. 1028-1034
    • Cevher, M.A.1
  • 54
    • 79960434142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Architecture of the Mediator head module
    • Imasaki, T. et al. Architecture of the Mediator head module. Nature 475, 240-243 (2011).
    • (2011) Nature , vol.475 , pp. 240-243
    • Imasaki, T.1
  • 55
    • 84890062562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model of the Mediator middle module based on protein cross-linking
    • Lariviere, L. et al. Model of the Mediator middle module based on protein cross-linking. Nucleic Acids Res. 41, 9266-9273 (2013).
    • (2013) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.41 , pp. 9266-9273
    • Lariviere, L.1
  • 56
    • 84871456902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the Mediator head module
    • Lariviere, L. et al. Structure of the Mediator head module. Nature 492, 448-451 (2012).
    • (2012) Nature , vol.492 , pp. 448-451
    • Lariviere, L.1
  • 57
    • 84868094446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the mediator head module bound to the carboxy-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II
    • Robinson, P. J., Bushnell, D. A., Trnka, M. J., Burlingame, A. L. & Kornberg, R. D. Structure of the mediator head module bound to the carboxy-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 109, 17931-17935 (2012).
    • (2012) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.109 , pp. 17931-17935
    • Robinson, P.J.1    Bushnell, D.A.2    Trnka, M.J.3    Burlingame, A.L.4    Kornberg, R.D.5
  • 58
    • 79953713243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular architecture of the human Mediator-RNA polymerase II-TFIIF assembly
    • Bernecky, C., Grob, P., Ebmeier, C. C., Nogales, E. & Taatjes, D. J. Molecular architecture of the human Mediator-RNA polymerase II-TFIIF assembly. PLoS Biol. 9, e1000603 (2011).
    • (2011) PLoS Biol , vol.9 , pp. e1000603
    • Bernecky, C.1    Grob, P.2    Ebmeier, C.C.3    Nogales, E.4    Taatjes, D.J.5
  • 59
    • 0036671095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the yeast RNA polymerase II holoenzyme: Mediator conformation and polymerase interaction
    • Davis, J. A., Takagi, Y., Kornberg, R. D. & Asturias, F. A. Structure of the yeast RNA polymerase II holoenzyme: Mediator conformation and polymerase interaction. Mol. Cell 10, 409-415 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Cell , vol.10 , pp. 409-415
    • Davis, J.A.1    Takagi, Y.2    Kornberg, R.D.3    Asturias, F.A.4
  • 60
    • 0032567081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissecting the regulatory circuitry of a eukaryotic genome
    • Holstege, F. C. et al. Dissecting the regulatory circuitry of a eukaryotic genome. Cell 95, 717-728 (1998).
    • (1998) Cell , vol.95 , pp. 717-728
    • Holstege, F.C.1
  • 62
    • 0028282551 scopus 로고
    • A multiprotein mediator of transcriptional activation and its interaction with the C-terminal repeat domain of RNA polymerase II
    • Kim, Y., Bjorklund, S., Li, Y., Sayre, M. H. & Kornberg, R. D. A multiprotein mediator of transcriptional activation and its interaction with the C-terminal repeat domain of RNA polymerase II. Cell 77, 599-608 (1994).
    • (1994) Cell , vol.77 , pp. 599-608
    • Kim, Y.1    Bjorklund, S.2    Li, Y.3    Sayre, M.H.4    Kornberg, R.D.5
  • 63
    • 0031881688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Med proteins of yeast and their function through the RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain
    • Myers, L. C. et al. The Med proteins of yeast and their function through the RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain. Genes Dev. 12, 45-54 (1998).
    • (1998) Genes Dev , vol.12 , pp. 45-54
    • Myers, L.C.1
  • 64
    • 0027253864 scopus 로고
    • A multisubunit complex associated with the RNA polymerase II CTD and TATA-binding protein in yeast
    • Thompson, C. M., Koleske, A. J., Chao, D. M. & Young, R. A. A multisubunit complex associated with the RNA polymerase II CTD and TATA-binding protein in yeast. Cell 73, 1361-1375 (1993).
    • (1993) Cell , vol.73 , pp. 1361-1375
    • Thompson, C.M.1    Koleske, A.J.2    Chao, D.M.3    Young, R.A.4
  • 65
    • 0034812122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive and negative TAF(II) functions that suggest a dynamic TFIID structure and elicit synergy with traps in activator-induced transcription
    • Guermah, M., Tao, Y. & Roeder, R. G. Positive and negative TAF(II) functions that suggest a dynamic TFIID structure and elicit synergy with traps in activator-induced transcription. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21, 6882-6894 (2001).
    • (2001) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.21 , pp. 6882-6894
    • Guermah, M.1    Tao, Y.2    Roeder, R.G.3
  • 66
    • 0037099312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TFIID and human mediator coactivator complexes assemble cooperatively on promoter DNA
    • Johnson, K. M., Wang, J., Smallwood, A., Arayata, C. & Carey, M. TFIID and human mediator coactivator complexes assemble cooperatively on promoter DNA. Genes Dev. 16, 1852-1863 (2002).
    • (2002) Genes Dev , vol.16 , pp. 1852-1863
    • Johnson, K.M.1    Wang, J.2    Smallwood, A.3    Arayata, C.4    Carey, M.5
  • 67
    • 33744821893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coactivator cross-talk specifies transcriptional output
    • Marr, M. T., Isogai, Y., Wright, K. J. & Tjian, R. Coactivator cross-talk specifies transcriptional output. Genes Dev. 20, 1458-1469 (2006).
    • (2006) Genes Dev , vol.20 , pp. 1458-1469
    • Marr, M.T.1    Isogai, Y.2    Wright, K.J.3    Tjian, R.4
  • 68
    • 79959939884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Mediator subunit MED26 functions as a docking site for transcription elongation factors
    • Takahashi, H. et al. Human Mediator subunit MED26 functions as a docking site for transcription elongation factors. Cell 146, 92-104 (2011).
    • (2011) Cell , vol.146 , pp. 92-104
    • Takahashi, H.1
  • 69
    • 82955207566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Core promoter-selective function of HMGA1 and Mediator in Initiator-dependent transcription
    • Xu, M. et al. Core promoter-selective function of HMGA1 and Mediator in Initiator-dependent transcription. Genes Dev. 25, 2513-2524 (2011).
    • (2011) Genes Dev , vol.25 , pp. 2513-2524
    • Xu, M.1
  • 70
    • 33744948144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Mediator enhances basal transcription by facilitating recruitment of transcription factor IIB during preinitiation complex assembly
    • Baek, H. J., Kang, Y. K. & Roeder, R. G. Human Mediator enhances basal transcription by facilitating recruitment of transcription factor IIB during preinitiation complex assembly. J. Biol. Chem. 281, 15172-15181 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Biol. Chem , vol.281 , pp. 15172-15181
    • Baek, H.J.1    Kang, Y.K.2    Roeder, R.G.3
  • 71
    • 0037694964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assembly of a mediator/TFIID/TFIIA complex bypasses the need for an activator
    • Johnson, K. M. & Carey, M. Assembly of a mediator/TFIID/TFIIA complex bypasses the need for an activator. Curr. Biol. 13, 772-777 (2003).
    • (2003) Curr. Biol , vol.13 , pp. 772-777
    • Johnson, K.M.1    Carey, M.2
  • 72
    • 84862908533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation by Pol II(G) involving mediator and competitive interactions of Gdown1 and TFIIF with Pol II
    • Jishage, M. et al. Transcriptional regulation by Pol II(G) involving mediator and competitive interactions of Gdown1 and TFIIF with Pol II. Mol. Cell 45, 51-63 (2012).
    • (2012) Mol. Cell , vol.45 , pp. 51-63
    • Jishage, M.1
  • 73
    • 48349095490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator-dependent recruitment of TFIIH modules in Preinitiation Complex
    • Esnault, C. et al. Mediator-dependent recruitment of TFIIH modules in Preinitiation Complex. Mol. Cell 31, 337-346 (2008).
    • (2008) Mol. Cell , vol.31 , pp. 337-346
    • Esnault, C.1
  • 74
    • 80051729454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator head subcomplex Med11/22 contains a common helix bundle building block with a specific function in transcription initiation complex stabilization
    • Seizl, M., Lariviere, L., Pfaffeneder, T., Wenzeck, L. & Cramer, P. Mediator head subcomplex Med11/22 contains a common helix bundle building block with a specific function in transcription initiation complex stabilization. Nucleic Acids Res. 39, 6291-6304 (2011).
    • (2011) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.39 , pp. 6291-6304
    • Seizl, M.1    Lariviere, L.2    Pfaffeneder, T.3    Wenzeck, L.4    Cramer, P.5
  • 75
    • 33745446261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Mediator-responsive form of metazoan RNA polymerase II
    • Hu, X. et al. A Mediator-responsive form of metazoan RNA polymerase II. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 103, 9506-9511 (2006).
    • (2006) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.103 , pp. 9506-9511
    • Hu, X.1
  • 76
    • 84862909057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional association of Gdown1 with RNA polymerase II poised on human genes
    • Cheng, B. et al. Functional association of Gdown1 with RNA polymerase II poised on human genes. Mol. Cell 45, 38-50 (2012).
    • (2012) Mol. Cell , vol.45 , pp. 38-50
    • Cheng, B.1
  • 77
    • 84866118613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of mammalian transcription by Gdown1 through a novel steric crosstalk revealed by cryo-EM
    • Wu, Y. M. et al. Regulation of mammalian transcription by Gdown1 through a novel steric crosstalk revealed by cryo-EM. EMBO J. 31, 3575-3587 (2012).
    • (2012) EMBO J , vol.31 , pp. 3575-3587
    • Wu, Y.M.1
  • 78
    • 0030947346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a mediator cycle at the initiation of transcription
    • Svejstrup, J. Q. et al. Evidence for a mediator cycle at the initiation of transcription. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 94, 6075-6078 (1997).
    • (1997) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.94 , pp. 6075-6078
    • Svejstrup, J.Q.1
  • 79
    • 84889051321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain: Tethering transcription to transcript and template
    • Corden, J. L. RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain: tethering transcription to transcript and template. Chem. Rev. 113, 8423-8455 (2013).
    • (2013) Chem. Rev , vol.113 , pp. 8423-8455
    • Corden, J.L.1
  • 80
    • 84888991588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) code
    • Eick, D. & Geyer, M. The RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) code. Chem. Rev. 113, 8456-8490 (2013).
    • (2013) Chem. Rev , vol.113 , pp. 8456-8490
    • Eick, D.1    Geyer, M.2
  • 81
    • 73649143873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA polymerase II C-terminal heptarepeat domain Ser-7 phosphorylation is established in a mediator-dependent fashion
    • Boeing, S., Rigault, C., Heidemann, M., Eick, D. & Meisterernst, M. RNA polymerase II C-terminal heptarepeat domain Ser-7 phosphorylation is established in a mediator-dependent fashion. J. Biol. Chem. 285, 188-196 (2010).
    • (2010) J. Biol. Chem , vol.285 , pp. 188-196
    • Boeing, S.1    Rigault, C.2    Heidemann, M.3    Eick, D.4    Meisterernst, M.5
  • 82
    • 26644454604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator and TFIIH govern carboxy-terminal domain-dependent transcription in yeast extracts
    • Nair, D., Kim, Y. & Myers, L. C. Mediator and TFIIH govern carboxy-terminal domain-dependent transcription in yeast extracts. J. Biol. Chem. 280, 33739-33748 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Biol. Chem , vol.280 , pp. 33739-33748
    • Nair, D.1    Kim, Y.2    Myers, L.C.3
  • 83
    • 84902073419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kin28 regulates the transient association of Mediator with core promoters
    • Jeronimo, C. & Robert, F. Kin28 regulates the transient association of Mediator with core promoters. Nature Struct. Mol. Biol. 21, 449-455 (2014).
    • (2014) Nature Struct. Mol. Biol , vol.21 , pp. 449-455
    • Jeronimo, C.1    Robert, F.2
  • 84
    • 84901235459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TFIIH phosphorylation of the Pol II CTD stimulates mediator dissociation from the preinitiation complex and promoter escape
    • Wong, K. H., Jin, Y. & Struhl, K. TFIIH phosphorylation of the Pol II CTD stimulates mediator dissociation from the preinitiation complex and promoter escape. Mol. Cell 54, 601-612 (2014).
    • (2014) Mol. Cell , vol.54 , pp. 601-612
    • Wong, K.H.1    Jin, Y.2    Struhl, K.3
  • 85
    • 84858165145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide structure and organization of eukaryotic pre-initiation complexes
    • Rhee, H. S. & Pugh, B. F. Genome-wide structure and organization of eukaryotic pre-initiation complexes. Nature 483, 295-301 (2012).
    • (2012) Nature , vol.483 , pp. 295-301
    • Rhee, H.S.1    Pugh, B.F.2
  • 86
    • 84890393039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The head module of Mediator directs activation of preloaded RNAPII in vivo
    • Lee, S. K., Chen, X., Huang, L. & Stargell, L. A. The head module of Mediator directs activation of preloaded RNAPII in vivo. Nucleic Acids Res. 41, 10124-10134 (2013).
    • (2013) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.41 , pp. 10124-10134
    • Lee, S.K.1    Chen, X.2    Huang, L.3    Stargell, L.A.4
  • 87
    • 57849109058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nascent RNA sequencing reveals widespread pausing and divergent initiation at human promoters
    • Core, L. J., Waterfall, J. J. & Lis, J. T. Nascent RNA sequencing reveals widespread pausing and divergent initiation at human promoters. Science 322, 1845-1848 (2008).
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 1845-1848
    • Core, L.J.1    Waterfall, J.J.2    Lis, J.T.3
  • 88
    • 57849140661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent transcription from active promoters
    • Seila, A. C. et al. Divergent transcription from active promoters. Science 322, 1849-1851 (2008).
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 1849-1851
    • Seila, A.C.1
  • 89
    • 34447098370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A chromatin landmark and transcription initiation at most promoters in human cells
    • Guenther, M. G., Levine, S. S., Boyer, L. A., Jaenisch, R. & Young, R. A. A chromatin landmark and transcription initiation at most promoters in human cells. Cell 130, 77-88 (2007).
    • (2007) Cell , vol.130 , pp. 77-88
    • Guenther, M.G.1    Levine, S.S.2    Boyer, L.A.3    Jaenisch, R.4    Young, R.A.5
  • 90
    • 36549061004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA polymerase is poised for activation across the genome
    • Muse, G. W. et al. RNA polymerase is poised for activation across the genome. Nature Genet. 39, 1507-1511 (2007).
    • (2007) Nature Genet , vol.39 , pp. 1507-1511
    • Muse, G.W.1
  • 91
    • 36549013619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA polymerase stalling at developmental control genes in the Drosophila melanogaster embryo
    • Zeitlinger, J. et al. RNA polymerase stalling at developmental control genes in the Drosophila melanogaster embryo. Nature Genet. 39, 1512-1516 (2007).
    • (2007) Nature Genet , vol.39 , pp. 1512-1516
    • Zeitlinger, J.1
  • 92
    • 84860580120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Mediator in regulating Pol II elongation and nucleosome displacement in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Kremer, S. B. et al. Role of Mediator in regulating Pol II elongation and nucleosome displacement in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 191, 95-106 (2012).
    • (2012) Genetics , vol.191 , pp. 95-106
    • Kremer, S.B.1
  • 93
    • 0036318299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRAP/SMCC/mediator-dependent transcriptional activation from DNA and chromatin templates by orphan nuclear receptor hepatocyte nuclear factor 4
    • Malik, S., Wallberg, A. E., Kang, Y. K. & Roeder, R. G. TRAP/SMCC/mediator-dependent transcriptional activation from DNA and chromatin templates by orphan nuclear receptor hepatocyte nuclear factor 4. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22, 5626-5637 (2002).
    • (2002) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.22 , pp. 5626-5637
    • Malik, S.1    Wallberg, A.E.2    Kang, Y.K.3    Roeder, R.G.4
  • 94
    • 14644427848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator requirement for both recruitment and postrecruitment steps in transcription initiation
    • Wang, G. et al. Mediator requirement for both recruitment and postrecruitment steps in transcription initiation. Mol. Cell 17, 683-694 (2005).
    • (2005) Mol. Cell , vol.17 , pp. 683-694
    • Wang, G.1
  • 95
    • 84871699564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoter-proximal pausing of RNA polymerase II: Emerging roles in metazoans
    • Adelman, K. & Lis, J. T. Promoter-proximal pausing of RNA polymerase II: emerging roles in metazoans. Nature Rev. Genet. 13, 720-731 (2012).
    • (2012) Nature Rev. Genet , vol.13 , pp. 720-731
    • Adelman, K.1    Lis, J.T.2
  • 96
    • 75949126139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AFF4, a component of the ELL/P-TEFb elongation complex and a shared subunit of MLL chimeras, can link transcription elongation to leukemia
    • Lin, C. et al. AFF4, a component of the ELL/P-TEFb elongation complex and a shared subunit of MLL chimeras, can link transcription elongation to leukemia. Mol. Cell 37, 429-437 (2010).
    • (2010) Mol. Cell , vol.37 , pp. 429-437
    • Lin, C.1
  • 97
    • 84865419994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The super elongation complex (SEC) family in transcriptional control
    • Luo, Z., Lin, C. & Shilatifard, A. The super elongation complex (SEC) family in transcriptional control. Nature Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 13, 543-547 (2012).
    • (2012) Nature Rev. Mol. Cell Biol , vol.13 , pp. 543-547
    • Luo, Z.1    Lin, C.2    Shilatifard, A.3
  • 98
    • 34247642450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative proteomic analysis of distinct mammalian Mediator complexes using normalized spectral abundance factors
    • Paoletti, A. C. et al. Quantitative proteomic analysis of distinct mammalian Mediator complexes using normalized spectral abundance factors. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 103, 18928-18933 (2006).
    • (2006) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.103 , pp. 18928-18933
    • Paoletti, A.C.1
  • 99
    • 70349325994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complexity in transcription control at the activation domain-Mediator interface
    • Balamotis, M. A. et al. Complexity in transcription control at the activation domain-Mediator interface. Sci. Signal. 2, ra20 (2009).
    • (2009) Sci. Signal , vol.2 , pp. ra20
    • Balamotis, M.A.1
  • 100
    • 0034881496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator not holoenzyme, is directly recruited to the heat shock promoter by HSF upon heat shock
    • Park, J. M., Werner, J., Kim, J. M., Lis, J. T. & Kim, Y. J. Mediator, not holoenzyme, is directly recruited to the heat shock promoter by HSF upon heat shock. Mol. Cell 8, 9-19 (2001).
    • (2001) Mol. Cell , vol.8 , pp. 9-19
    • Park, J.M.1    Werner, J.2    Kim, J.M.3    Lis, J.T.4    Kim, Y.J.5
  • 101
    • 84876010302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide control of RNA polymerase II activity by cohesin
    • Schaaf, C. A. et al. Genome-wide control of RNA polymerase II activity by cohesin. PLoS Genet. 9, e1003382 (2013).
    • (2013) PLoS Genet , vol.9 , pp. e1003382
    • Schaaf, C.A.1
  • 102
    • 77957139539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator and cohesin connect gene expression and chromatin architecture
    • Kagey, M. et al. Mediator and cohesin connect gene expression and chromatin architecture. Nature 467, 430-435 (2010).
    • (2010) Nature , vol.467 , pp. 430-435
    • Kagey, M.1
  • 103
    • 84872605250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The RNA Pol II elongation factor Ell3 marks enhancers in ES cells and primes future gene activation
    • Lin, C., Garruss, A. S., Luo, Z., Guo, F. & Shilatifard, A. The RNA Pol II elongation factor Ell3 marks enhancers in ES cells and primes future gene activation. Cell 152, 144-156 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell , vol.152 , pp. 144-156
    • Lin, C.1    Garruss, A.S.2    Luo, Z.3    Guo, F.4    Shilatifard, A.5
  • 104
    • 36049014424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TFIIS elongation factor and Mediator act in conjunction during transcription initiation in vivo
    • Guglielmi, B., Soutourina, J., Esnault, C. & Werner, M. TFIIS elongation factor and Mediator act in conjunction during transcription initiation in vivo. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 104, 16062-16067 (2007).
    • (2007) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.104 , pp. 16062-16067
    • Guglielmi, B.1    Soutourina, J.2    Esnault, C.3    Werner, M.4
  • 105
    • 36049035016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transcription elongation factor TFIIS is a component of RNA polymerase II preinitiation complexes
    • Kim, B. et al. The transcription elongation factor TFIIS is a component of RNA polymerase II preinitiation complexes. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 104, 16068-16073 (2007).
    • (2007) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.104 , pp. 16068-16073
    • Kim, B.1
  • 106
    • 84871700533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator-regulated transcription through the +1 nucleosome
    • Nock, A., Ascano, J. M., Barrero, M. J. & Malik, S. Mediator-regulated transcription through the +1 nucleosome. Mol. Cell 48, 837-848 (2012).
    • (2012) Mol. Cell , vol.48 , pp. 837-848
    • Nock, A.1    Ascano, J.M.2    Barrero, M.J.3    Malik, S.4
  • 107
    • 34547525335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a regulator of transcription elongation as an accessory factor for the human Mediator coactivator
    • Malik, S., Barrero, M. J. & Jones, T. Identification of a regulator of transcription elongation as an accessory factor for the human Mediator coactivator. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 104, 6182-6187 (2007).
    • (2007) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.104 , pp. 6182-6187
    • Malik, S.1    Barrero, M.J.2    Jones, T.3
  • 108
    • 84884695727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct observation of frequency modulated transcription in single cells using light activation
    • Larson, D. R. et al. Direct observation of frequency modulated transcription in single cells using light activation. ELife 2, e00750 (2013).
    • (2013) ELife , vol.2 , pp. e00750
    • Larson, D.R.1
  • 109
    • 0031972647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat shock factor increases the reinitiation rate from potentiated chromatin templates
    • Sandaltzopoulos, R. & Becker, P. B. Heat shock factor increases the reinitiation rate from potentiated chromatin templates. Mol. Cell. Biol. 18, 361-367 (1998).
    • (1998) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.18 , pp. 361-367
    • Sandaltzopoulos, R.1    Becker, P.B.2
  • 110
    • 0034626731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A transcription reinitiation intermediate that is stabilized by activator
    • Yudkovsky, N., Ranish, J. A. & Hahn, S. A transcription reinitiation intermediate that is stabilized by activator. Nature 408, 225-229 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 225-229
    • Yudkovsky, N.1    Ranish, J.A.2    Hahn, S.3
  • 111
    • 0037351881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic, proteasome-mediated turnover of unliganded and liganded ER on responsive promoters is an integral feature of estrogen signaling
    • Reid, G. et al. Cyclic, proteasome-mediated turnover of unliganded and liganded ER on responsive promoters is an integral feature of estrogen signaling. Mol. Cell 11, 695-707 (2003).
    • (2003) Mol. Cell , vol.11 , pp. 695-707
    • Reid, G.1
  • 112
    • 33646023157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide location of the coactivator Mediator: Binding without activation and transient Cdk8 interaction on DNA
    • Andrau, J. et al. Genome-wide location of the coactivator Mediator: binding without activation and transient Cdk8 interaction on DNA. Mol. Cell 22, 179-192 (2006).
    • (2006) Mol. Cell , vol.22 , pp. 179-192
    • Andrau, J.1
  • 113
    • 0842310355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras induces mediator complex exchange on C/EBPb
    • Mo, X., Kowenz-Leutz, E., Xu, H. & Leutz, A. Ras induces mediator complex exchange on C/EBPb. Mol. Cell 13, 241-250 (2004).
    • (2004) Mol. Cell , vol.13 , pp. 241-250
    • Mo, X.1    Kowenz-Leutz, E.2    Xu, H.3    Leutz, A.4
  • 114
    • 33747605357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recruitment of TFIIH to the HIV LTR is a rate-limiting step in the emergence of HIV from latency
    • Kim, Y. K. et al. Recruitment of TFIIH to the HIV LTR is a rate-limiting step in the emergence of HIV from latency. EMBO J. 25, 3596-3604 (2006).
    • (2006) EMBO J , vol.25 , pp. 3596-3604
    • Kim, Y.K.1
  • 115
    • 20144389926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PARP-1 determines specificity in a retinoid signaling pathway via direct modulation of mediator
    • Pavri, R. et al. PARP-1 determines specificity in a retinoid signaling pathway via direct modulation of mediator. Mol. Cell 18, 83-96 (2005).
    • (2005) Mol. Cell , vol.18 , pp. 83-96
    • Pavri, R.1
  • 116
    • 84901386953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator, TATA-binding protein, and RNA polymerase II contribute to low histone occupancy at active gene promoters in yeast
    • Ansari, S. A. et al. Mediator, TATA-binding protein, and RNA polymerase II contribute to low histone occupancy at active gene promoters in yeast. J. Biol. Chem. 289, 14981-14995 (2014).
    • (2014) J. Biol. Chem , vol.289 , pp. 14981-14995
    • Ansari, S.A.1
  • 117
    • 78149477660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pausing of RNA polymerase II disrupts DNA-specified nucleosome organization to enable precise gene regulation
    • Gilchrist, D. A. et al. Pausing of RNA polymerase II disrupts DNA-specified nucleosome organization to enable precise gene regulation. Cell 143, 540-551 (2010).
    • (2010) Cell , vol.143 , pp. 540-551
    • Gilchrist, D.A.1
  • 118
    • 0037442819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SWI/SNF-dependent chromatin remodeling of RNR3 requires TAF(II)s and the general transcription machinery
    • Sharma, V. M., Li, B. & Reese, J. C. SWI/SNF-dependent chromatin remodeling of RNR3 requires TAF(II)s and the general transcription machinery. Genes Dev. 17, 502-515 (2003).
    • (2003) Genes Dev. , vol.17 , pp. 502-515
    • Sharma, V.M.1    Li, B.2    Reese, J.C.3
  • 119
    • 80054748043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator coordinates PIC assembly with recruitment of CHD1
    • Lin, J. J. et al. Mediator coordinates PIC assembly with recruitment of CHD1. Genes Dev. 25, 2198-2209 (2011).
    • (2011) Genes Dev , vol.25 , pp. 2198-2209
    • Lin, J.J.1
  • 120
    • 8144221560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting of Swi/Snf to the yeast GAL1 UAS G requires the Mediator TAF IIs and RNA polymerase II
    • Lemieux, K. & Gaudreau, L. Targeting of Swi/Snf to the yeast GAL1 UAS G requires the Mediator, TAF IIs, and RNA polymerase II. EMBO J. 23, 4040-4050 (2004).
    • (2004) EMBO J , vol.23 , pp. 4040-4050
    • Lemieux, K.1    Gaudreau, L.2
  • 121
    • 15744393452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA looping in gene regulation: From the assembly of macromolecular complexes to the control of transcriptional noise
    • Vilar, J. M. & Saiz, L. DNA looping in gene regulation: from the assembly of macromolecular complexes to the control of transcriptional noise. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 15, 136-144 (2005).
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev , vol.15 , pp. 136-144
    • Vilar, J.M.1    Saiz, L.2
  • 122
    • 84897138228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looping back to leap forward: Transcription enters a new era
    • Levine, M., Cattoglio, C. & Tjian, R. Looping back to leap forward: transcription enters a new era. Cell 157, 13-25 (2014).
    • (2014) Cell , vol.157 , pp. 13-25
    • Levine, M.1    Cattoglio, C.2    Tjian, R.3
  • 123
    • 84886777912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal contact permits transcription between coregulated genes
    • Fanucchi, S., Shibayama, Y., Burd, S., Weinberg, M. S. & Mhlanga, M. M. Chromosomal contact permits transcription between coregulated genes. Cell 155, 606-620 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell , vol.155 , pp. 606-620
    • Fanucchi, S.1    Shibayama, Y.2    Burd, S.3    Weinberg, M.S.4    Mhlanga, M.M.5
  • 124
    • 84862908850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensive promoter-centered chromatin interactions provide a topological basis for transcription regulation
    • Li, G. et al. Extensive promoter-centered chromatin interactions provide a topological basis for transcription regulation. Cell 148, 84-98 (2012).
    • (2012) Cell , vol.148 , pp. 84-98
    • Li, G.1
  • 125
    • 84861964135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling long-range genomic interactions at a native locus by targeted tethering of a looping factor
    • Deng, W. et al. Controlling long-range genomic interactions at a native locus by targeted tethering of a looping factor. Cell 149, 1233-1244 (2012).
    • (2012) Cell , vol.149 , pp. 1233-1244
    • Deng, W.1
  • 126
    • 84894589713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactome maps of mouse gene regulatory domains reveal basic principles of transcriptional regulation
    • Kieffer-Kwon, K. R. et al. Interactome maps of mouse gene regulatory domains reveal basic principles of transcriptional regulation. Cell 155, 1507-1520 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell , vol.155 , pp. 1507-1520
    • Kieffer-Kwon, K.R.1
  • 127
    • 84865800494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-range interaction landscape of gene promoters
    • Sanyal, A., Lajoie, B. R., Jain, G. & Dekker, J. The long-range interaction landscape of gene promoters. Nature 489, 109-113 (2012).
    • (2012) Nature , vol.489 , pp. 109-113
    • Sanyal, A.1    Lajoie, B.R.2    Jain, G.3    Dekker, J.4
  • 128
    • 84878860751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Architectural protein subclasses shape 3D organization of genomes during lineage commitment
    • Phillips-Cremins, J. E. et al. Architectural protein subclasses shape 3D organization of genomes during lineage commitment. Cell 153, 1281-1295 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell , vol.153 , pp. 1281-1295
    • Phillips-Cremins, J.E.1
  • 129
    • 84888015137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Super-enhancers in the control of cell identity and disease
    • Hnisz, D. et al. Super-enhancers in the control of cell identity and disease. Cell 155, 934-947 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell , vol.155 , pp. 934-947
    • Hnisz, D.1
  • 130
    • 84907584621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nipbl and Mediator cooperatively regulate gene expression to control limb development
    • Muto, A. et al. Nipbl and Mediator cooperatively regulate gene expression to control limb development. PLoS Genet. 10, e1004671 (2014).
    • (2014) PLoS Genet , vol.10 , pp. e1004671
    • Muto, A.1
  • 131
    • 34547147926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of transcriptional activation at a distance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Dobi, K. C. & Winston, F. Analysis of transcriptional activation at a distance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol. 27, 5575-5586 (2007).
    • (2007) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.27 , pp. 5575-5586
    • Dobi, K.C.1    Winston, F.2
  • 132
    • 84876540150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Srb5/Med18-mediated termination of transcription is dependent on gene looping
    • Mukundan, B. & Ansari, A. Srb5/Med18-mediated termination of transcription is dependent on gene looping. J. Biol. Chem. 288, 11384-11394 (2013).
    • (2013) J. Biol. Chem , vol.288 , pp. 11384-11394
    • Mukundan, B.1    Ansari, A.2
  • 133
    • 77957243921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long noncoding RNAs with enhancer-like function in human cells
    • Orom, U. A. et al. Long noncoding RNAs with enhancer-like function in human cells. Cell 143, 46-58 (2010).
    • (2010) Cell , vol.143 , pp. 46-58
    • Orom, U.A.1
  • 134
    • 84874368349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activating RNAs associate with Mediator to enhance chromatin architecture and transcription
    • Lai, F. et al. Activating RNAs associate with Mediator to enhance chromatin architecture and transcription. Nature 494, 497-501 (2013).
    • (2013) Nature , vol.494 , pp. 497-501
    • Lai, F.1
  • 135
    • 79959198166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reprogramming transcription by distinct classes of enhancers functionally defined by eRNA
    • Wang, D. et al. Reprogramming transcription by distinct classes of enhancers functionally defined by eRNA. Nature 474, 390-394 (2011).
    • (2011) Nature , vol.474 , pp. 390-394
    • Wang, D.1
  • 136
    • 84881171344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancer transcripts mark active estrogen receptor binding sites
    • Hah, N., Murakami, S., Nagari, A., Danko, C. G. & Kraus, W. L. Enhancer transcripts mark active estrogen receptor binding sites. Genome Res. 23, 1210-1223 (2013).
    • (2013) Genome Res , vol.23 , pp. 1210-1223
    • Hah, N.1    Murakami, S.2    Nagari, A.3    Danko, C.G.4    Kraus, W.L.5
  • 137
    • 84879694221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rev-Erbs repress macrophage gene expression by inhibiting enhancer-directed transcription
    • Lam, M. T. et al. Rev-Erbs repress macrophage gene expression by inhibiting enhancer-directed transcription. Nature 498, 511-515 (2013).
    • (2013) Nature , vol.498 , pp. 511-515
    • Lam, M.T.1
  • 138
    • 84879695128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional roles of enhancer RNAs for oestrogen-dependent transcriptional activation
    • Li, W. et al. Functional roles of enhancer RNAs for oestrogen-dependent transcriptional activation. Nature 498, 516-520 (2013).
    • (2013) Nature , vol.498 , pp. 516-520
    • Li, W.1
  • 139
    • 84901020399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancer RNAs participate in androgen receptor-driven looping that selectively enhances gene activation
    • Hsieh, C. L. et al. Enhancer RNAs participate in androgen receptor-driven looping that selectively enhances gene activation. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 111, 7319-7324 (2014).
    • (2014) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.111 , pp. 7319-7324
    • Hsieh, C.L.1
  • 140
    • 84899710827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-diabetic rosiglitazone remodels the adipocyte transcriptome by redistributing transcription to PPAR-driven enhancers
    • Step, S. E. et al. Anti-diabetic rosiglitazone remodels the adipocyte transcriptome by redistributing transcription to PPAR-driven enhancers. Genes Dev. 28, 1018-1028 (2014).
    • (2014) Genes Dev , vol.28 , pp. 1018-1028
    • Step, S.E.1
  • 141
    • 0023737652 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of the repetitive carboxyl-terminal domain of the largest subunit of mouse RNA polymerase II
    • Bartolomei, M. S., Halden, N. F., Cullen, C. R. & Corden, J. L. Genetic analysis of the repetitive carboxyl-terminal domain of the largest subunit of mouse RNA polymerase II. Mol. Cell. Biol. 8, 330-339 (1988).
    • (1988) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.8 , pp. 330-339
    • Bartolomei, M.S.1    Halden, N.F.2    Cullen, C.R.3    Corden, J.L.4
  • 142
    • 0028967183 scopus 로고
    • RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain required for enhancer-driven transcription
    • Gerber, H. P. et al. RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain required for enhancer-driven transcription. Nature 374, 660-662 (1995).
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 660-662
    • Gerber, H.P.1
  • 143
    • 84884666430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator directs co-transcriptional heterochromatin assembly by RNA interference-dependent and-independent pathways
    • Oya, E. et al. Mediator directs co-transcriptional heterochromatin assembly by RNA interference-dependent and-independent pathways. PLoS Genet. 9, e1003677 (2013).
    • (2013) PLoS Genet , vol.9 , pp. e1003677
    • Oya, E.1
  • 144
    • 84868687885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator promotes CENP - A incorporation at fission yeast centromeres
    • Carlsten, J. O. et al. Mediator promotes CENP-a incorporation at fission yeast centromeres. Mol. Cell. Biol. 32, 4035-4043 (2012).
    • (2012) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.32 , pp. 4035-4043
    • Carlsten, J.O.1
  • 145
    • 84869206832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator regulates non-coding RNA transcription at fission yeast centromeres
    • Thorsen, M., Hansen, H., Venturi, M., Holmberg, S. & Thon, G. Mediator regulates non-coding RNA transcription at fission yeast centromeres. Epigenetics Chromatin 5, 19 (2012).
    • (2012) Epigenetics Chromatin , vol.5 , pp. 19
    • Thorsen, M.1    Hansen, H.2    Venturi, M.3    Holmberg, S.4    Thon, G.5
  • 146
    • 79955949044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The specificity and topology of chromatin interaction pathways in yeast
    • Lenstra, T. L. et al. The specificity and topology of chromatin interaction pathways in yeast. Mol. Cell 42, 536-549 (2011).
    • (2011) Mol. Cell , vol.42 , pp. 536-549
    • Lenstra, T.L.1
  • 147
    • 84862909260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tail-module of yeast Mediator complex is required for telomere heterochromatin maintenance
    • Peng, J. & Zhou, J. Q. The tail-module of yeast Mediator complex is required for telomere heterochromatin maintenance. Nucleic Acids Res. 40, 581-593 (2012).
    • (2012) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.40 , pp. 581-593
    • Peng, J.1    Zhou, J.Q.2
  • 148
    • 0028222318 scopus 로고
    • The yeast GAL11 protein is involved in regulation of the structure and the position effect of telomeres
    • Suzuki, Y. & Nishizawa, M. The yeast GAL11 protein is involved in regulation of the structure and the position effect of telomeres. Mol. Cell. Biol. 14, 3791-3799 (1994).
    • (1994) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.14 , pp. 3791-3799
    • Suzuki, Y.1    Nishizawa, M.2
  • 149
    • 79958032044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator influences telomeric silencing and cellular life span
    • Zhu, X. et al. Mediator influences telomeric silencing and cellular life span. Mol. Cell. Biol. 31, 2413-2421 (2011).
    • (2011) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.31 , pp. 2413-2421
    • Zhu, X.1
  • 150
    • 84902676824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metazoan-specific Mediator subunit 26 (Med26) is essential for viability and is found at both active genes and pericentric heterochromatin in Drosophila
    • Marr, S. K., Lis, J. T., Treisman, J. E. & Marr, M. T. The metazoan-specific Mediator subunit 26 (Med26) is essential for viability and is found at both active genes and pericentric heterochromatin in Drosophila. Mol. Cell. Biol. 34, 2710-2720 (2014).
    • (2014) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.34 , pp. 2710-2720
    • Marr, S.K.1    Lis, J.T.2    Treisman, J.E.3    Marr, M.T.4
  • 152
    • 0004788326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian mediator of transcriptional regulation and its possible role as an end-point of signal transduction pathways
    • Jiang, Y. W. et al. Mammalian mediator of transcriptional regulation and its possible role as an end-point of signal transduction pathways. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95, 8538-8543 (1998).
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 8538-8543
    • Jiang, Y.W.1
  • 153
    • 84904463366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TGF-signaling to chromatin: How SMADs regulate transcription during self-renewal and differentiation
    • Gaarenstroom, T. & Hill, C. S. TGF-signaling to chromatin: how SMADs regulate transcription during self-renewal and differentiation. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 32, 107-118 (2014).
    • (2014) Semin. Cell Dev. Biol , vol.32 , pp. 107-118
    • Gaarenstroom, T.1    Hill, C.S.2
  • 154
    • 0037043739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A component of the ARC/Mediator complex required for TGF/Nodal signalling
    • Kato, Y., Habas, R., Katsuyama, Y., Naar, A. & He, X. A component of the ARC/Mediator complex required for TGF/Nodal signalling. Nature 418, 641-646 (2002).
    • (2002) Nature , vol.418 , pp. 641-646
    • Kato, Y.1    Habas, R.2    Katsuyama, Y.3    Naar, A.4    He, X.5
  • 155
    • 84874337391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator MED15 modulates transforming growth factor (TGF)/Smad signaling and breast cancer cell metastasis
    • Zhao, M. et al. Mediator MED15 modulates transforming growth factor (TGF)/Smad signaling and breast cancer cell metastasis. J. Mol. Cell. Biol. 5, 57-60 (2013).
    • (2013) J. Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.5 , pp. 57-60
    • Zhao, M.1
  • 156
    • 84870020040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MED12 controls the response to multiple cancer drugs through regulation of TGF-receptor signaling
    • Huang, S. et al. MED12 controls the response to multiple cancer drugs through regulation of TGF-receptor signaling. Cell 151, 937-950 (2012).
    • (2012) Cell , vol.151 , pp. 937-950
    • Huang, S.1
  • 157
    • 59249093974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human CDK8 subcomplex is a histone kinase that requires Med12 for activity and can function independently of Mediator
    • Knuesel, M. T., Meyer, K. D., Donner, A. J., Espinosa, J. M. & Taatjes, D. J. The human CDK8 subcomplex is a histone kinase that requires Med12 for activity and can function independently of Mediator. Mol. Cell. Biol. 29, 650-661 (2009).
    • (2009) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.29 , pp. 650-661
    • Knuesel, M.T.1    Meyer, K.D.2    Donner, A.J.3    Espinosa, J.M.4    Taatjes, D.J.5
  • 158
    • 70350785179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitin ligase Nedd4L targets activated Smad2/3 to limit TGF-signaling
    • Gao, S. et al. Ubiquitin ligase Nedd4L targets activated Smad2/3 to limit TGF-signaling. Mol. Cell 36, 457-468 (2009).
    • (2009) Mol. Cell , vol.36 , pp. 457-468
    • Gao, S.1
  • 159
    • 84903767326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we safely target the WNT pathway Nature Rev
    • Kahn, M. Can we safely target the WNT pathway Nature Rev. Drug Discov. 13, 513-532 (2014).
    • (2014) Drug Discov , vol.13 , pp. 513-532
    • Kahn, M.1
  • 160
    • 44349194208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pygopus activates Wingless target gene transcription through the mediator complex subunits Med12 and Med13
    • Carrera, I., Janody, F., Leeds, N., Duveau, F. & Treisman, J. E. Pygopus activates Wingless target gene transcription through the mediator complex subunits Med12 and Med13. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 105, 6644-6649 (2008).
    • (2008) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.105 , pp. 6644-6649
    • Carrera, I.1    Janody, F.2    Leeds, N.3    Duveau, F.4    Treisman, J.E.5
  • 161
    • 77955749352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Med12 is essential for early mouse development and for canonical Wnt and Wnt/PCP signaling
    • Rocha, P. P., Scholze, M., Bleiss, W. & Schrewe, H. Med12 is essential for early mouse development and for canonical Wnt and Wnt/PCP signaling. Development 137, 2723-2731 (2010).
    • (2010) Development , vol.137 , pp. 2723-2731
    • Rocha, P.P.1    Scholze, M.2    Bleiss, W.3    Schrewe, H.4
  • 162
    • 33646580781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator is a transducer of Wnt/-catenin signaling
    • Kim, S., Xu, X., Hecht, A. & Boyer, T. G. Mediator is a transducer of Wnt/-catenin signaling. J. Biol. Chem. 281, 14066-14075 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Biol. Chem , vol.281 , pp. 14066-14075
    • Kim, S.1    Xu, X.2    Hecht, A.3    Boyer, T.G.4
  • 163
    • 0033862225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AC. Elegans mediator protein confers regulatory selectivity on lineage-specific expression of a transcription factor gene
    • Zhang, H. & Emmons, S. W. AC. elegans mediator protein confers regulatory selectivity on lineage-specific expression of a transcription factor gene. Genes Dev. 14, 2161-2172 (2000).
    • (2000) Genes Dev , vol.14 , pp. 2161-2172
    • Zhang, H.1    Emmons, S.W.2
  • 164
    • 84880923558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDK8 regulates E2F1 transcriptional activity through S375 phosphorylation
    • Zhao, J., Ramos, R. & Demma, M. CDK8 regulates E2F1 transcriptional activity through S375 phosphorylation. Oncogene 32, 3520-3530 (2012).
    • (2012) Oncogene , vol.32 , pp. 3520-3530
    • Zhao, J.1    Ramos, R.2    Demma, M.3
  • 165
    • 52949111487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDK8 is a colorectal cancer oncogene that regulates-catenin activity
    • Firestein, R. et al. CDK8 is a colorectal cancer oncogene that regulates-catenin activity. Nature 455, 547-551 (2008).
    • (2008) Nature , vol.455 , pp. 547-551
    • Firestein, R.1
  • 166
    • 84880722876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal-dependent Elk-1 target genes involved in transcript processing and cell migration
    • Kasza, A. Signal-dependent Elk-1 target genes involved in transcript processing and cell migration. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1829, 1026-1033 (2013).
    • (2013) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1829 , pp. 1026-1033
    • Kasza, A.1
  • 167
    • 65549113969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator MED23 links insulin signaling to the adipogenesis transcription cascade
    • Wang, W. et al. Mediator MED23 links insulin signaling to the adipogenesis transcription cascade. Dev. Cell 16, 764-771 (2009).
    • (2009) Dev. Cell , vol.16 , pp. 764-771
    • Wang, W.1
  • 168
    • 84867185411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator MED23 plays opposing roles in directing smooth muscle cell and adipocyte differentiation
    • Yin, J. W. et al. Mediator MED23 plays opposing roles in directing smooth muscle cell and adipocyte differentiation. Genes Dev. 26, 2192-2205 (2012).
    • (2012) Genes Dev , vol.26 , pp. 2192-2205
    • Yin, J.W.1
  • 169
    • 44949188489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MED1 phosphorylation promotes its association with Mediator: Implications for nuclear receptor signaling
    • Belakavadi, M., Pandey, P. K., Vijayvargia, R. & Fondell, J. D. MED1 phosphorylation promotes its association with Mediator: implications for nuclear receptor signaling. Mol. Cell. Biol. 28, 3932-3942 (2008).
    • (2008) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.28 , pp. 3932-3942
    • Belakavadi, M.1    Pandey, P.K.2    Vijayvargia, R.3    Fondell, J.D.4
  • 170
    • 28544440730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of TRAP/Mediator subunit TRAP220/Med1 is regulated by mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent phosphorylation
    • Pandey, P. K. et al. Activation of TRAP/Mediator subunit TRAP220/Med1 is regulated by mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent phosphorylation. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25, 10695-10710 (2005).
    • (2005) Mol. Cell. Biol , vol.25 , pp. 10695-10710
    • Pandey, P.K.1
  • 171
    • 84889005653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription factories: Genome organization and gene regulation
    • Papantonis, A. & Cook, P. R. Transcription factories: genome organization and gene regulation. Chem. Rev. 113, 8683-8705 (2013).
    • (2013) Chem. Rev , vol.113 , pp. 8683-8705
    • Papantonis, A.1    Cook, P.R.2
  • 172
    • 84860863700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-free formation of RNA granules: Bound RNAs identify features and components of cellular assemblies
    • Han, T. W. et al. Cell-free formation of RNA granules: bound RNAs identify features and components of cellular assemblies. Cell 149, 768-779 (2012).
    • (2012) Cell , vol.149 , pp. 768-779
    • Han, T.W.1
  • 173
    • 84860872161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-free formation of RNA granules: Low complexity sequence domains form dynamic fibers within hydrogels
    • Kato, M. et al. Cell-free formation of RNA granules: low complexity sequence domains form dynamic fibers within hydrogels. Cell 149, 753-767 (2012).
    • (2012) Cell , vol.149 , pp. 753-767
    • Kato, M.1
  • 174
    • 84904005219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogel formation by multivalent IDPs: A reincarnation of the microtrabecular lattice
    • Tompa, P. Hydrogel formation by multivalent IDPs: a reincarnation of the microtrabecular lattice Intrinsically Disordered Proteins 1, e24068 (2013).
    • (2013) Intrinsically Disordered Proteins , vol.1 , pp. e24068
    • Tompa, P.1
  • 175
    • 33644852483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediator as a general transcription factor
    • Takagi, Y. & Kornberg, R. D. Mediator as a general transcription factor. J. Biol. Chem. 281, 80-89 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Biol. Chem , vol.281 , pp. 80-89
    • Takagi, Y.1    Kornberg, R.D.2
  • 176
    • 47249134314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative genomics supports a deep evolutionary origin for the large, four-module transcriptional mediator complex
    • Bourbon, H. M. Comparative genomics supports a deep evolutionary origin for the large, four-module transcriptional mediator complex. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, 3993-4008 (2008).
    • (2008) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.36 , pp. 3993-4008
    • Bourbon, H.M.1
  • 177
    • 84902446851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of intrinsically disordered regions and proteins
    • van der Lee, R. et al. Classification of intrinsically disordered regions and proteins. Chem. Rev. 114, 6589-6631 (2014).
    • (2014) Chem. Rev , vol.114 , pp. 6589-6631
    • Van Der Lee, R.1
  • 178
    • 84887948238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The frustrated gene: Origins of eukaryotic gene expression
    • Madhani, H. D. The frustrated gene: origins of eukaryotic gene expression. Cell 155, 744-749 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell , vol.155 , pp. 744-749
    • Madhani, H.D.1
  • 179
    • 84902179680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclin-dependent kinase 8 module expression profiling reveals requirement of Mediator subunits 12 and 13 for transcription of Serpent-dependent innate immunity genes in Drosophila
    • Kuuluvainen, E. et al. Cyclin-dependent kinase 8 module expression profiling reveals requirement of Mediator subunits 12 and 13 for transcription of Serpent-dependent innate immunity genes in Drosophila. J. Biol. Chem. 289, 16252-16261 (2014).
    • (2014) J. Biol. Chem , vol.289 , pp. 16252-16261
    • Kuuluvainen, E.1
  • 180
    • 84857060369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling framework of the ancestral Mediator complex in human diseases
    • Napoli, C., Sessa, M., Infante, T. & Casamassimi, A. Unraveling framework of the ancestral Mediator complex in human diseases. Biochimie 94, 579-587 (2012).
    • (2012) Biochimie , vol.94 , pp. 579-587
    • Napoli, C.1    Sessa, M.2    Infante, T.3    Casamassimi, A.4
  • 181
    • 84883133832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small molecule probes to target the human Mediator complex
    • Phillips, A. J. & Taatjes, D. J. Small molecule probes to target the human Mediator complex. Isr. J. Chem. 53, 588-595 (2013).
    • (2013) Isr. J. Chem , vol.53 , pp. 588-595
    • Phillips, A.J.1    Taatjes, D.J.2
  • 182
    • 79953779234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the VP16 transactivator target in the Mediator
    • Milbradt, A. G. et al. Structure of the VP16 transactivator target in the Mediator. Nature Struct. Mol. Biol. 18, 410-415 (2011).
    • (2011) Nature Struct. Mol. Biol , vol.18 , pp. 410-415
    • Milbradt, A.G.1
  • 183
    • 79953770655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and VP16 binding of the Mediator Med25 activator interaction domain
    • Vojnic, E. et al. Structure and VP16 binding of the Mediator Med25 activator interaction domain. Nature Struct. Mol. Biol. 18, 404-409 (2011).
    • (2011) Nature Struct. Mol. Biol , vol.18 , pp. 404-409
    • Vojnic, E.1
  • 184
    • 33747053907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ARC/Mediator subunit required for SREBP control of cholesterol and lipid homeostasis
    • Yang, F. et al. An ARC/Mediator subunit required for SREBP control of cholesterol and lipid homeostasis. Nature 442, 700-704 (2006).
    • (2006) Nature , vol.442 , pp. 700-704
    • Yang, F.1
  • 185
    • 84876222028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective inhibition of tumor oncogenes by disruption of super-enhancers
    • Loven, J. et al. Selective inhibition of tumor oncogenes by disruption of super-enhancers. Cell 153, 320-334 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell , vol.153 , pp. 320-334
    • Loven, J.1
  • 186
    • 84876216563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Master transcription factors and mediator establish super-enhancers at key cell identity genes
    • Whyte, W. A. et al. Master transcription factors and mediator establish super-enhancers at key cell identity genes. Cell 153, 307-319 (2013).
    • (2013) Cell , vol.153 , pp. 307-319
    • Whyte, W.A.1
  • 187
    • 78650410139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrative analysis of the Caenorhabditis elegans genome by the modENCODE project
    • Gerstein, M. B. et al. Integrative analysis of the Caenorhabditis elegans genome by the modENCODE project. Science 330, 1775-1787 (2010).
    • (2010) Science , vol.330 , pp. 1775-1787
    • Gerstein, M.B.1
  • 188
    • 78650331647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of functional elements and regulatory circuits by Drosophila modENCODE
    • modENCODE Consortium et al
    • modENCODE Consortium et al. Identification of functional elements and regulatory circuits by Drosophila modENCODE. Science 330, 1787-1797 (2010).
    • (2010) Science , vol.330 , pp. 1787-1797
  • 190
    • 84875429298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflections on the history of pre-mRNA processing and highlights of current knowledge: A unified picture
    • Darnell, J. E. Jr. Reflections on the history of pre-mRNA processing and highlights of current knowledge: a unified picture. RNA 19, 443-460 (2013).
    • (2013) RNA , vol.19 , pp. 443-460
    • Darnell, J.E.1
  • 191
    • 84888130540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural insights into transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II
    • Grunberg, S. & Hahn, S. Structural insights into transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II. Trends Biochem. Sci. 38, 603-611 (2013).
    • (2013) Trends Biochem. Sci , vol.38 , pp. 603-611
    • Grunberg, S.1    Hahn, S.2
  • 192
    • 33747881750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The general transcription machinery and general cofactors
    • Thomas, M. C. & Chiang, C. M. The general transcription machinery and general cofactors. Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 41, 105-178 (2006).
    • (2006) Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Biol , vol.41 , pp. 105-178
    • Thomas, M.C.1    Chiang, C.M.2
  • 193
    • 84875613843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural visualization of key steps in human transcription initiation
    • He, Y., Fang, J., Taatjes, D. J. & Nogales, E. Structural visualization of key steps in human transcription initiation. Nature 495, 481-486 (2013).
    • (2013) Nature , vol.495 , pp. 481-486
    • He, Y.1    Fang, J.2    Taatjes, D.J.3    Nogales, E.4
  • 194
    • 84884516365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Architecture of an RNA polymerase II transcription pre-initiation complex
    • Murakami, K. et al. Architecture of an RNA polymerase II transcription pre-initiation complex. Science 342, 1238724 (2013).
    • (2013) Science , vol.342 , pp. 1238724
    • Murakami, K.1
  • 195
    • 84904346675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conserved architecture of the core RNA polymerase II initiation complex
    • Muhlbacher, W. et al. Conserved architecture of the core RNA polymerase II initiation complex. Nature Commun. 5, 4310 (2014).
    • (2014) Nature Commun , vol.5 , pp. 4310
    • Muhlbacher, W.1
  • 196
    • 84873093285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The architecture of human general transcription factor TFIID core complex
    • Bieniossek, C. et al. The architecture of human general transcription factor TFIID core complex. Nature 493, 699-702 (2013).
    • (2013) Nature , vol.493 , pp. 699-702
    • Bieniossek, C.1
  • 197
    • 84858293251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activator-Mediator binding stabilizes RNA polymerase II orientation within the human Mediator-RNA polymerase II-TFIIF assembly
    • Bernecky, C. & Taatjes, D. J. Activator-Mediator binding stabilizes RNA polymerase II orientation within the human Mediator-RNA polymerase II-TFIIF assembly. J. Mol. Biol. 417, 387-394 (2012).
    • (2012) J. Mol. Biol , vol.417 , pp. 387-394
    • Bernecky, C.1    Taatjes, D.J.2
  • 198
    • 33750481873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cyclin-dependent kinase 8 module sterically blocks Mediator interactions with RNA polymerase II
    • Elmlund, H. et al. The cyclin-dependent kinase 8 module sterically blocks Mediator interactions with RNA polymerase II. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 103, 15788-15793 (2006).
    • (2006) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.103 , pp. 15788-15793
    • Elmlund, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.