메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 11, 2014, Pages 1756-1768

Minireview: Challenges and opportunities in development of ppar agonists

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

2,4 THIAZOLIDINEDIONE DERIVATIVE; ALEGLITAZAR; APOLIPOPROTEIN A1; CHIGLITAZAR; CIGLITAZONE; CYCLIN DEPENDENT KINASE 5; DARGLITAZONE; FARGLITAZAR; FENOFIBRIC ACID; GFT 505; GLITAZONE DERIVATIVE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; INT 131; ION CHANNEL; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; MK 0533; MURAGLITAZAR; NUCLEAR RECEPTOR COREPRESSOR; PARTIAL AGONIST; PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR ACTIVATED RECEPTOR; PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR ACTIVATED RECEPTOR AGONIST; PIOGLITAZONE; PROTEIN KINASE; RETINOID X RECEPTOR; ROSIGLITAZONE; SAROGLITAZAR; STEROID RECEPTOR COACTIVATOR 1; TESAGLITAZAR; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; TROGLITAZONE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ANTIDIABETIC AGENT; LIGNAN;

EID: 84908341464     PISSN: 08888809     EISSN: 19449917     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1210/me.2013-1427     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (140)

References (130)
  • 2
    • 84859030420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global prevalence and major risk factors of diabetic retinopathy
    • Yau JW, Rogers SL, Kawasaki R, et al. Global prevalence and major risk factors of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes Care. 2012; 35:556-564.
    • (2012) Diabetes Care , vol.35 , pp. 556-564
    • Yau, J.W.1    Rogers, S.L.2    Kawasaki, R.3
  • 3
    • 79958065049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and management of cardiometabolic risk in Canada: A position paper by the cardiometabolic risk working group (executive summary)
    • Leiter LA, Fitchett DH, Gilbert RE, et al. Identification and management of cardiometabolic risk in Canada: a position paper by the cardiometabolic risk working group (executive summary). Can J Cardiol. 2011;27:124-131.
    • (2011) Can J Cardiol , vol.27 , pp. 124-131
    • Leiter, L.A.1    Fitchett, D.H.2    Gilbert, R.E.3
  • 4
    • 0037092995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes and atherosclerosis: Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management
    • Beckman JA, Creager MA, Libby P. Diabetes and atherosclerosis: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management. JAMA. 2002; 287:2570-2581.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 2570-2581
    • Beckman, J.A.1    Creager, M.A.2    Libby, P.3
  • 5
    • 43849095463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus: Insights from mechanistic studies
    • Mazzone T, Chait A, Plutzky J. Cardiovascular disease risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus: insights from mechanistic studies. Lancet. 2008;371:1800-1809.
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 1800-1809
    • Mazzone, T.1    Chait, A.2    Plutzky, J.3
  • 6
    • 77951457202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrates, glitazones, and peroxisome prolif-erator-activated receptors
    • Lalloyer F, Staels B. Fibrates, glitazones, and peroxisome prolif-erator-activated receptors. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2010; 30:894-899.
    • (2010) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.30 , pp. 894-899
    • Lalloyer, F.1    Staels, B.2
  • 7
    • 79958244231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPARs are a unique set of fatty acid regulated transcription factors controlling both lipid metabolism and inflammation
    • Varga T, Czimmerer Z, Nagy L. PPARs are a unique set of fatty acid regulated transcription factors controlling both lipid metabolism and inflammation. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2011;1812: 1007-1022.
    • (2011) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1812 , pp. 1007-1022
    • Varga, T.1    Czimmerer, Z.2    Nagy, L.3
  • 8
    • 19244365650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinediones
    • Yki-Jarvinen H. Thiazolidinediones. N Engl J Med. 2004;351: 1106-1118.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1106-1118
    • Yki-Jarvinen, H.1
  • 9
    • 74249097743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosiglitazone decreases C-reactive protein to a greater extent relative to glyburide and metformin over 4 years despite greater weight gain: Observations from a Diabetes Outcome Progression Trial (ADOPT)
    • Kahn SE, Haffner SM, Viberti G, et al. Rosiglitazone decreases C-reactive protein to a greater extent relative to glyburide and metformin over 4 years despite greater weight gain: observations from a Diabetes Outcome Progression Trial (ADOPT). Diabetes Care. 2010;33:177-183.
    • (2010) Diabetes Care , vol.33 , pp. 177-183
    • Kahn, S.E.1    Haffner, S.M.2    Viberti, G.3
  • 11
    • 0032746173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel therapy for colitis utilizing PPAR-7 ligands to inhibit the epithelial inflammatory response
    • Su CG, Wen X, Bailey ST, et al. A novel therapy for colitis utilizing PPAR-7 ligands to inhibit the epithelial inflammatory response. J Clin Invest. 1999;104:383-389.
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.104 , pp. 383-389
    • Su, C.G.1    Wen, X.2    Bailey, S.T.3
  • 12
    • 1642415252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor-7 ligands ameliorate experimental autoimmune myocarditis
    • Yuan Z, Liu Y, Liu Y, et al. Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor-7 ligands ameliorate experimental autoimmune myocarditis. Cardiovasc Res. 2003;59:685-694.
    • (2003) Cardiovasc Res , vol.59 , pp. 685-694
    • Yuan, Z.1    Liu, Y.2    Liu, Y.3
  • 13
    • 0344153921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7-deficient heterozygous mice develop an exacerbated neural antigen-induced Th1 response and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis
    • Bright JJ, Natarajan C, Muthian G, Barak Y, Evans RM. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7-deficient heterozygous mice develop an exacerbated neural antigen-induced Th1 response and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. J Immunol. 2003; 171:5743-5750.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.171 , pp. 5743-5750
    • Bright, J.J.1    Natarajan, C.2    Muthian, G.3    Barak, Y.4    Evans, R.M.5
  • 14
    • 65949114415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct modulation of voltage-gated and ligand-gated Ca2+ currents by PPAR-7 agonists in cultured hippocampal neurons
    • Pancani T, Phelps JT, Searcy JL, et al. Distinct modulation of voltage-gated and ligand-gated Ca2+ currents by PPAR-7 agonists in cultured hippocampal neurons. J Neurochem. 2009;109: 1800-1811.
    • (2009) J Neurochem , vol.109 , pp. 1800-1811
    • Pancani, T.1    Phelps, J.T.2    Searcy, J.L.3
  • 15
    • 0344304678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinedione use, fluid retention, and congestive heart failure: A consensus statement from the American Heart Association and American Diabetes Association. October 7,2003
    • Nesto RW, Bell D, Bonow RO, et al. Thiazolidinedione use, fluid retention, and congestive heart failure: a consensus statement from the American Heart Association and American Diabetes Association. October 7,2003. Circulation. 2003;108:2941-2948.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 2941-2948
    • Nesto, R.W.1    Bell, D.2    Bonow, R.O.3
  • 16
    • 79958816344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinediones and fracture risk in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Betteridge DJ. Thiazolidinediones and fracture risk in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabet Med. 2011;28:759-771.
    • (2011) Diabet Med , vol.28 , pp. 759-771
    • Betteridge, D.J.1
  • 18
    • 34548590934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pioglitazone and risk of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis of randomized trials
    • Lincoff AM, Wolski K, Nicholls SJ, Nissen SE. Pioglitazone and risk of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. JAMA. 2007;298: 1180-1188.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , pp. 1180-1188
    • Lincoff, A.M.1    Wolski, K.2    Nicholls, S.J.3    Nissen, S.E.4
  • 19
    • 84880919064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of a reevalu-ation of cardiovascular outcomes in the RECORD trial
    • Mahaffey KW, Hafley G, Dickerson S, et al. Results of a reevalu-ation of cardiovascular outcomes in the RECORD trial. Am Heart J. 2013;166:240-249.
    • (2013) Am Heart J , vol.166 , pp. 240-249
    • Mahaffey, K.W.1    Hafley, G.2    Dickerson, S.3
  • 20
    • 34250212715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of rosiglitazone on the risk of myocardial infarction and death from cardiovascular causes
    • Nissen SE, Wolski K. Effect of rosiglitazone on the risk of myocardial infarction and death from cardiovascular causes. N Engl J Med. 2007;356:2457-2471.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.356 , pp. 2457-2471
    • Nissen, S.E.1    Wolski, K.2
  • 21
    • 84856080783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cardiovascular effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists
    • Friedland SN, Leong A, Filion KB, et al. The cardiovascular effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists. Am J Med. 2012;125:126-133.
    • (2012) Am J Med , vol.125 , pp. 126-133
    • Friedland, S.N.1    Leong, A.2    Filion, K.B.3
  • 22
    • 0034930107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinediones and liver toxicity
    • Scheen AJ. Thiazolidinediones and liver toxicity. Diabetes Metab. 2001;27:305-313.
    • (2001) Diabetes Metab , vol.27 , pp. 305-313
    • Scheen, A.J.1
  • 23
  • 25
    • 84863609091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinedione induced osteocyte apoptosis by a GPR40-dependent mechanism
    • Mieczkowska A, Basle MF, Chappard D, Mabilleau G. Thiazolidinedione induced osteocyte apoptosis by a GPR40-dependent mechanism. J Biol Chem. 2012;287:23517–23526.
    • (2012) J Biol Chem , vol.287 , pp. 23517-23526
    • Mieczkowska, A.1    Basle, M.F.2    Chappard, D.3    Mabilleau, G.4
  • 26
    • 80052322424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute rosiglitazone treatment is cardioprotective against ischemia-reperfusion injury by modulating AMPK, Akt and JNK signalling in nondiabetic mice
    • Morrison A, Yan X, Tong C, Li J. Acute rosiglitazone treatment is cardioprotective against ischemia-reperfusion injury by modulating AMPK, Akt and JNK signalling in nondiabetic mice. Am J Physiol. 2011;301:H895-H902.
    • (2011) Am J Physiol , vol.301 , pp. H895-H902
    • Morrison, A.1    Yan, X.2    Tong, C.3    Li, J.4
  • 27
    • 79955911273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosiglitazone inhibits Kv4.3 potassium channels by open-channel block and acceleration of closed-state inactivation
    • Jeong I, Choi BH, Hahn SJ. Rosiglitazone inhibits Kv4.3 potassium channels by open-channel block and acceleration of closed-state inactivation. Br J Pharmacol. 2011;163:510-520.
    • (2011) Br J Pharmacol , vol.163 , pp. 510-520
    • Jeong, I.1    Choi, B.H.2    Hahn, S.J.3
  • 28
    • 35448995690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MitoNEET is a uniquely folded 2Fe-2S outer mitochondrial membrane protein stabilized by pioglitazone
    • Paddock ML, Wiley SE, Axelrod HL, et al. MitoNEET is a uniquely folded 2Fe-2S outer mitochondrial membrane protein stabilized by pioglitazone. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2007;104: 14342-14347.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 14342-14347
    • Paddock, M.L.1    Wiley, S.E.2    Axelrod, H.L.3
  • 29
    • 0942276510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a novel mitochondrial protein (“mitoNEET”) cross-linked specifically by a thiazolidinedione photoprobe
    • Colca JR, McDonald WG, Waldon DJ, et al. Identification of a novel mitochondrial protein (“mitoNEET”) cross-linked specifically by a thiazolidinedione photoprobe. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2004;286:E252-E260.
    • (2004) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.286 , pp. E252-E260
    • Colca, J.R.1    McDonald, W.G.2    Waldon, D.J.3
  • 30
    • 84875462925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical proof-of-concept study with MSDC-0160, a prototype mTOT-modulating insulin sensitizer
    • Colca JR, VanderLugt JT, Adams WJ, et al. Clinical proof-of-concept study with MSDC-0160, a prototype mTOT-modulating insulin sensitizer. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2013;93:352-359.
    • (2013) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.93 , pp. 352-359
    • Colca, J.R.1    Vanderlugt, J.T.2    Adams, W.J.3
  • 31
    • 84877771544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a mitochondrial target of thiazolidinedione insulin sensitizers (mTOT)—relationship to newly identified mitochondrial pyruvate carrier proteins
    • Colca JR, McDonald WG, Cavey GS, et al. Identification of a mitochondrial target of thiazolidinedione insulin sensitizers (mTOT)—relationship to newly identified mitochondrial pyruvate carrier proteins. PLoS One. 2013;8:e61551.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8
    • Colca, J.R.1    McDonald, W.G.2    Cavey, G.S.3
  • 32
    • 50649089597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrates and future PPARa agonists in the treatment of cardiovascular disease
    • Staels B, Maes M, Zambon A. Fibrates and future PPARa agonists in the treatment of cardiovascular disease. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med. 2008;5:542-553.
    • (2008) Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med , vol.5 , pp. 542-553
    • Staels, B.1    Maes, M.2    Zambon, A.3
  • 34
    • 13844272374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of PPAR-7 ligand piogli-tazone on platelet aggregation and arterial thrombus formation
    • Li D, Chen K, Sinha N, et al. The effects of PPAR-7 ligand piogli-tazone on platelet aggregation and arterial thrombus formation. Cardiovasc Res. 2005;65:907-912.
    • (2005) Cardiovasc Res , vol.65 , pp. 907-912
    • Li, D.1    Chen, K.2    Sinha, N.3
  • 35
    • 84866607246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptor coregulators: Modulators of pathology and therapeutic targets
    • Lonard DM, O’Malley BW. Nuclear receptor coregulators: modulators of pathology and therapeutic targets. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2012;8:598-604.
    • (2012) Nat Rev Endocrinol , vol.8 , pp. 598-604
    • Lonard, D.M.1    O’malley, B.W.2
  • 36
    • 18544390636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand and coactivator recruitment preferences of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha
    • Mukherjee R, Sun S, Santomenna L, et al. Ligand and coactivator recruitment preferences of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2002;81:217-225.
    • (2002) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.81 , pp. 217-225
    • Mukherjee, R.1    Sun, S.2    Santomenna, L.3
  • 37
    • 13844262924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corepres-sors selectively control the transcriptional activity of PPAR 7 in adipocytes
    • Guan HP, Ishizuka T, Chui PC, Lehrke M, Lazar MA. Corepres-sors selectively control the transcriptional activity of PPAR 7 in adipocytes. Genes Dev. 2005;19:453-461.
    • (2005) Genes Dev , vol.19 , pp. 453-461
    • Guan, H.P.1    Ishizuka, T.2    Chui, P.C.3    Lehrke, M.4    Lazar, M.A.5
  • 38
    • 0034721937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand type-specific interactions of peroxisome prolifera-tor-activated receptor 7 with transcriptional coactivators
    • Kodera Y, Takeyama K, Murayama A, Suzawa M, Masuhiro Y, Kato S. Ligand type-specific interactions of peroxisome prolifera-tor-activated receptor 7 with transcriptional coactivators. J Biol Chem. 2000;275:33201-33204.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 33201-33204
    • Kodera, Y.1    Takeyama, K.2    Murayama, A.3    Suzawa, M.4    Masuhiro, Y.5    Kato, S.6
  • 39
    • 0034463164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three amino acids specify coactivator choice by retinoid X receptors
    • Shao G, Heyman RA, Schulman IG. Three amino acids specify coactivator choice by retinoid X receptors. Mol Endocrinol. 2000; 14:1198-1209.
    • (2000) Mol Endocrinol , vol.14 , pp. 1198-1209
    • Shao, G.1    Heyman, R.A.2    Schulman, I.G.3
  • 40
    • 0034480996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7, the ultimate liaison between fat and transcription
    • Rocchi S, Auwerx J. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7, the ultimate liaison between fat and transcription. Br J Nutr 2000; 84(suppl 2):S223-S227.
    • (2000) Br J Nutr , vol.84 , pp. S223-S227
    • Rocchi, S.1    Auwerx, J.2
  • 41
    • 0032549811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cold-inducible coactivator of nuclear receptors linked to adaptive thermogenesis
    • Puigserver P, Wu Z, Park CW, Graves R, Wright M, Spiegelman BM. A cold-inducible coactivator of nuclear receptors linked to adaptive thermogenesis. Cell. 1998;92:829-839.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.92 , pp. 829-839
    • Puigserver, P.1    Wu, Z.2    Park, C.W.3    Graves, R.4    Wright, M.5    Spiegelman, B.M.6
  • 42
    • 0034114625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 by troglitazone and rosigli-tazone
    • Camp HS, Li O, Wise SC, et al. Differential activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 by troglitazone and rosigli-tazone. Diabetes. 2000;49:539-547.
    • (2000) Diabetes , vol.49 , pp. 539-547
    • Camp, H.S.1    Li, O.2    Wise, S.C.3
  • 43
    • 84860795758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amorfrutins are potent antidiabetic dietary natural products
    • Weidner C, de Groot JC, Prasad A, et al. Amorfrutins are potent antidiabetic dietary natural products. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2012;109:7257-7262.
    • (2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.109 , pp. 7257-7262
    • Weidner, C.1    De Groot, J.C.2    Prasad, A.3
  • 44
    • 42749100646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective modulators of PPAR-7 activity: Molecular aspects related to obesity and side effects
    • Zhang F, Lavan BE, Gregoire FM. Selective modulators of PPAR-7 activity: molecular aspects related to obesity and side effects. PPAR Res. 2007;2007:32696.
    • (2007) PPAR Res , vol.2007 , pp. 32696
    • Zhang, F.1    Lavan, B.E.2    Gregoire, F.M.3
  • 45
    • 2942707023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic index for rosiglitazone in dietary obese rats: Separation of efficacy and haemodilution
    • Pickavance L, Tadayyon M, Widdowson PS, Buckingham RE, Wilding JPH. Therapeutic index for rosiglitazone in dietary obese rats: separation of efficacy and haemodilution. Br J Pharmacol. 1999;128:1570-1576.
    • (1999) Br J Pharmacol , vol.128 , pp. 1570-1576
    • Pickavance, L.1    Tadayyon, M.2    Widdowson, P.S.3    Buckingham, R.E.4    Wilding, P.H.5
  • 46
    • 60849095073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • INT131: A selective modulator of PPAR 7
    • Motani A, Wang Z, Weiszmann J, et al. INT131: a selective modulator of PPAR 7. J Mol Biol. 2009;386:1301-1311.
    • (2009) J Mol Biol , vol.386 , pp. 1301-1311
    • Motani, A.1    Wang, Z.2    Weiszmann, J.3
  • 47
    • 79955069409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • INT131, a non-TZD selective PPAR7 modulator (SPPARM), does not cause toxicities typical of TZD full PPAR7 agonists following 6-month high dose treatment of rats or monkeys
    • Abstract
    • DePaoli A, Higgins LS. INT131, a non-TZD selective PPAR7 modulator (SPPARM), does not cause toxicities typical of TZD full PPAR7 agonists following 6-month high dose treatment of rats or monkeys. Diabetologia. 2008;51:S369 (Abstract).
    • (2008) Diabetologia , vol.51 , pp. S369
    • Depaoli, A.1    Higgins, L.S.2
  • 48
    • 79955064893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective modulation of PPAR7 activity can lower plasma glucose without typical thiazolidinedione side effects in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Dunn FL, Higgins LS, Fredrickson J, DePaoli AM. Selective modulation of PPAR7 activity can lower plasma glucose without typical thiazolidinedione side effects in patients with type 2 diabetes. J Diabetes Complications. 2011;25:151-158.
    • (2011) J Diabetes Complications , vol.25 , pp. 151-158
    • Dunn, F.L.1    Higgins, L.S.2    Fredrickson, J.3    Depaoli, A.M.4
  • 49
    • 0031728308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of overt diabetes in young Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats and the effects of chronic MCC-555 treatment
    • Pickavance L, Widdowson PS, King P, Ishii S, Tanaka H, Williams G. The development of overt diabetes in young Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats and the effects of chronic MCC-555 treatment. Br J Pharmacol. 1998;125:767-770.
    • (1998) Br J Pharmacol , vol.125 , pp. 767-770
    • Pickavance, L.1    Widdowson, P.S.2    King, P.3    Ishii, S.4    Tanaka, H.5    Williams, G.6
  • 50
    • 78249260631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1,3-Diphenyl-1H-pyra-zole derivatives as a new series of potent PPAR7 partial agonists
    • Choi J, Park Y, Lee HS, Yang Y, Yoon S. 1,3-Diphenyl-1H-pyra-zole derivatives as a new series of potent PPAR7 partial agonists. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010;18:8315-8323.
    • (2010) Bioorg Med Chem , vol.18 , pp. 8315-8323
    • Choi, J.1    Park, Y.2    Lee, H.S.3    Yang, Y.4    Yoon, S.5
  • 51
    • 33749584932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in hepatotoxicity and gene expression profiles by anti-diabetic PPAR 7 agonists on rat primary hepatocytes and human HepG2 cells
    • Guo L, Zhang L, Sun Y, et al. Differences in hepatotoxicity and gene expression profiles by anti-diabetic PPAR 7 agonists on rat primary hepatocytes and human HepG2 cells. Mol Divers. 2006; 10:349-360.
    • (2006) Mol Divers , vol.10 , pp. 349-360
    • Guo, L.1    Zhang, L.2    Sun, Y.3
  • 52
    • 79955138219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative gene expression profiles induced by PPAR7 and PPAR a/7 agonists in human hepatocytes
    • Rogue A, Lambert C, Josse R, et al. Comparative gene expression profiles induced by PPAR7 and PPAR a/7 agonists in human hepatocytes. PLoS One. 2011;6:e18816.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Rogue, A.1    Lambert, C.2    Josse, R.3
  • 53
    • 84859727691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative transcriptional network modeling of three PPAR-a/7 co-agonists reveals distinct metabolic gene signatures in primary human hepatocytes
    • Deehan R, Maerz-Weiss P, Catlett NL, et al. Comparative transcriptional network modeling of three PPAR-a/7 co-agonists reveals distinct metabolic gene signatures in primary human hepatocytes. PLoS One. 2012;7:e35012.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Deehan, R.1    Maerz-Weiss, P.2    Catlett, N.L.3
  • 54
    • 79953186142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PGC-1 coactivators in the control of energy metabolism
    • Liu C, Lin JD. PGC-1 coactivators in the control of energy metabolism. Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2011;43:248-257.
    • (2011) Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai) , vol.43 , pp. 248-257
    • Liu, C.1    Lin, J.D.2
  • 55
    • 67649839953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-a/y agonist aleglitazar on risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes (SYNCHRONY): A phase II, randomised, dose-ranging study
    • Henry RR, Lincoff AM, Mudaliar S, Rabbia M, Chognot C, Herz M. Effect of the dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-a/y agonist aleglitazar on risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes (SYNCHRONY): a phase II, randomised, dose-ranging study. Lancet. 2009;374:126-135.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.374 , pp. 126-135
    • Henry, R.R.1    Lincoff, A.M.2    Mudaliar, S.3    Rabbia, M.4    Chognot, C.5    Herz, M.6
  • 56
    • 84883770458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aleglitazar on renal function in patients with stage 3 chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes
    • Ruilope LM, Hanefeld M, Lincoff AM, et al. Effects of aleglitazar on renal function in patients with stage 3 chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012;23:9B.
    • (2012) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.23 , pp. 9B
    • Ruilope, L.M.1    Hanefeld, M.2    Lincoff, A.M.3
  • 57
    • 84898614282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of aleglitazar on cardiovascular outcomes after acute coronary syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: The AleCardio randomized clinical trial
    • Lincoff AM, Tardif JC, Schwartz GG, et al. Effect of aleglitazar on cardiovascular outcomes after acute coronary syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: the AleCardio randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2014;311(15):1515-1525.
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , Issue.15 , pp. 1515-1525
    • Lincoff, A.M.1    Tardif, J.C.2    Schwartz, G.G.3
  • 58
    • 77954244708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 (PPAR7): Is the genomic activity the only answer
    • Luconi M, Cantini G, Serio M. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 (PPAR7): Is the genomic activity the only answer? Steroids. 2010;75:585-594.
    • (2010) Steroids , vol.75 , pp. 585-594
    • Luconi, M.1    Cantini, G.2    Serio, M.3
  • 59
    • 0030964085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 activity by mitogen-activated protein kinase
    • Camp HS, Tafuri SR. Regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 activity by mitogen-activated protein kinase. J Biol Chem. 1997;272:10811-10816.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 10811-10816
    • Camp, H.S.1    Tafuri, S.R.2
  • 60
    • 0038776380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of adipogen-esis through MAP kinase-mediated phosphorylation of PPAR7
    • Hu E, Kim JB, Sarraf P, Spiegelman BM. Inhibition of adipogen-esis through MAP kinase-mediated phosphorylation of PPAR7. Science. 1996;274:2100-2103.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 2100-2103
    • Hu, E.1    Kim, J.B.2    Sarraf, P.3    Spiegelman, B.M.4
  • 61
    • 77954941113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-diabetic drugs inhibit obesity-linked phosphorylation of PPAR7by Cdk5
    • Choi JH, Banks AS, Estall JL, et al. Anti-diabetic drugs inhibit obesity-linked phosphorylation of PPAR7by Cdk5. Nature. 2010; 466:451-456.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.466 , pp. 451-456
    • Choi, J.H.1    Banks, A.S.2    Estall, J.L.3
  • 62
    • 84908337449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Watertown, MA: Ember Therapeutics
    • Ember Therapeutics. Our Science. Watertown, MA: Ember Therapeutics; 2013. Available at: http://www.embertx.com/approach.php.
    • (2013) Our Science
  • 63
    • 34548289084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MAPK kinases as nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttles for PPAR7
    • Burgermeister E, Seger R. MAPK kinases as nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttles for PPAR7. Cell Cycle. 2007;6:1539-1548.
    • (2007) Cell Cycle , vol.6 , pp. 1539-1548
    • Burgermeister, E.1    Seger, R.2
  • 64
    • 79961145162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ras inhibitors caveolin-1 and docking protein 1 activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 through spatial relocalization at helix 7 of its ligand-binding domain
    • Burgermeister E, Friedrich T, Hitkova I, et al. The Ras inhibitors caveolin-1 and docking protein 1 activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 through spatial relocalization at helix 7 of its ligand-binding domain. Mol Cell Biol. 2011;31:3497-3510.
    • (2011) Mol Cell Biol , vol.31 , pp. 3497-3510
    • Burgermeister, E.1    Friedrich, T.2    Hitkova, I.3
  • 65
    • 0032484224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A potent antidiabetic thiazolidinedione with unique peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-activating properties
    • Reginato MJ, Bailey ST, Krakow SL, et al. A potent antidiabetic thiazolidinedione with unique peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-activating properties. J Biol Chem. 1998;273:32679-32684.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 32679-32684
    • Reginato, M.J.1    Bailey, S.T.2    Krakow, S.L.3
  • 66
    • 0031013395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and are activated by indomethacin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
    • Lehmann JM, Lenhard JM, Oliver BB, Ringold GM, Kliewer SA. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and are activated by indomethacin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. J Biol Chem. 1997;272:3406-3410.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 3406-3410
    • Lehmann, J.M.1    Lenhard, J.M.2    Oliver, B.B.3    Ringold, G.M.4    Kliewer, S.A.5
  • 67
    • 80051994547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facile transfer of [2Fe-2S] clusters from the diabetes drug target mitoNEET to an apo-accep-tor protein
    • Zuris JA, Harir Y, Conlan AR, et al. Facile transfer of [2Fe-2S] clusters from the diabetes drug target mitoNEET to an apo-accep-tor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2011;108:13047-13052.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , pp. 13047-13052
    • Zuris, J.A.1    Harir, Y.2    Conlan, A.R.3
  • 68
    • 84870302181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MitoNEET-driven alterations in adipocyte mitochondrial activity reveal a crucial adaptive process that preserves insulin sensitivity in obesity
    • Kusminski CM, Holland WL, Sun K, et al. MitoNEET-driven alterations in adipocyte mitochondrial activity reveal a crucial adaptive process that preserves insulin sensitivity in obesity. Nat Med. 2012;18:1539-1549.
    • (2012) Nat Med , vol.18 , pp. 1539-1549
    • Kusminski, C.M.1    Holland, W.L.2    Sun, K.3
  • 69
    • 34248359155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MitoNEET is an iron-containing outer mitochondrial membrane protein that regulates oxidative capacity
    • Wiley SE, Murphy AN, Ross SA, van der Geer P, Dixon JE. MitoNEET is an iron-containing outer mitochondrial membrane protein that regulates oxidative capacity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2007;104:5318-5323.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 5318-5323
    • Wiley, S.E.1    Murphy, A.N.2    Ross, S.A.3    Van Der Geer, P.4    Dixon, J.E.5
  • 70
    • 84863552418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mitochondrial pyruvate carrier required for pyruvate uptake in yeast, Drosophila, and humans
    • Bricker DK, Taylor EB, Schell JC, et al. A mitochondrial pyruvate carrier required for pyruvate uptake in yeast, Drosophila, and humans. Science. 2012;337:96-100.
    • (2012) Science , vol.337 , pp. 96-100
    • Bricker, D.K.1    Taylor, E.B.2    Schell, J.C.3
  • 71
    • 84863553135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and functional expression of the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier
    • Herzig S, Raemy E, Montessuit S, et al. Identification and functional expression of the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier. Science. 2012;337:93-96.
    • (2012) Science , vol.337 , pp. 93-96
    • Herzig, S.1    Raemy, E.2    Montessuit, S.3
  • 72
    • 84863539219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell biology. A mitochondrial mystery, solved
    • Divakaruni AS, Murphy AN. Cell biology. A mitochondrial mystery, solved. Science. 2012;337:41-43.
    • (2012) Science , vol.337 , pp. 41-43
    • Divakaruni, A.S.1    Murphy, A.2
  • 73
    • 0042405041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARS): Regulators of gene expression in heart and skeletal muscle
    • Gilde AJ, Van Bilsen M. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARS): regulators of gene expression in heart and skeletal muscle. Acta Physiol Scand. 2003;178:425-434.
    • (2003) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.178 , pp. 425-434
    • Gilde, A.J.1    Van Bilsen, M.2
  • 74
    • 0036319490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosiglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-, inhibits the Jun NH2-terminal kinase/activating protein 1 pathway and protects the heart from ischemia/reperfu-sion injury
    • Khandoudi N, Delerive P, Berrebi-Bertrand I, Buckingham RE, Staels B, Bril A. Rosiglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-, inhibits the Jun NH2-terminal kinase/activating protein 1 pathway and protects the heart from ischemia/reperfu-sion injury. Diabetes. 2002;51:1507-1514.
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 1507-1514
    • Khandoudi, N.1    Delerive, P.2    Berrebi-Bertrand, I.3    Buckingham, R.E.4    Staels, B.5    Bril, A.6
  • 75
    • 0036224012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinedione treatment normalizes insulin resistance and ischemic injury in the Zucker Fatty rat heart
    • Sidell RJ, Cole MA, Draper NJ, Desrois M, Buckingham RE, Clarke K. Thiazolidinedione treatment normalizes insulin resistance and ischemic injury in the Zucker Fatty rat heart. Diabetes. 2002;51:1110-1117.
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 1110-1117
    • Sidell, R.J.1    Cole, M.A.2    Draper, N.J.3    Desrois, M.4    Buckingham, R.E.5    Clarke, K.6
  • 76
    • 33747141166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR 7 agonist induced cardiac enlargement is associated with reduced fatty acid and increased glucose utilization in myocardium of Wistar rats
    • Edgley AJ, Thalén PG, Dahllöf B, Lanne B, Ljung B, Oakes ND. PPAR 7 agonist induced cardiac enlargement is associated with reduced fatty acid and increased glucose utilization in myocardium of Wistar rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 2006;538:195-206.
    • (2006) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.538 , pp. 195-206
    • Edgley, A.J.1    Thalén, P.G.2    Dahllöf, B.3    Lanne, B.4    Ljung, B.5    Oakes, N.D.6
  • 77
    • 0036901274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 activation suppresses ischemic induction of Egr-1 and its inflammatory gene targets
    • Okada M, Yan SF, Pinsky DJ. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 activation suppresses ischemic induction of Egr-1 and its inflammatory gene targets. FASEB J. 2002;16:1861-1868.
    • (2002) FASEB J , vol.16 , pp. 1861-1868
    • Okada, M.1    Yan, S.F.2    Pinsky, D.J.3
  • 78
    • 83755179041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Albuminuria and glomerular filtration rate in type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Magri CJ, Fava S. Albuminuria and glomerular filtration rate in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Minerva Urol Nefrol. 2011;63:273-280.
    • (2011) Minerva Urol Nefrol , vol.63 , pp. 273-280
    • Magri, C.J.1    Fava, S.2
  • 79
    • 48049123497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial progenitor cells and angiogenesis join the PPAR-7
    • Biscetti F, Pola R. Endothelial progenitor cells and angiogenesis join the PPAR-7. Circ Res. 2008;103:7-9.
    • (2008) Circ Res , vol.103 , pp. 7-9
    • Biscetti, F.1    Pola, R.2
  • 80
    • 56449089574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular PPAR-7 controls circadian variation in blood pressure and heart rate through Bmal1
    • Wang N, Yang G, Jia Z, et al. Vascular PPAR-7 controls circadian variation in blood pressure and heart rate through Bmal1. Cell Metab. 2008;8:482-491.
    • (2008) Cell Metab , vol.8 , pp. 482-491
    • Wang, N.1    Yang, G.2    Jia, Z.3
  • 81
    • 0031054699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac and glycemic benefits of troglitazone treatment in NIDDM. The Troglitazone Study Group
    • Ghazzi MN, Perez JE, Antonucci TK, et al. Cardiac and glycemic benefits of troglitazone treatment in NIDDM. The Troglitazone Study Group. Diabetes. 1997;46:433-439.
    • (1997) Diabetes , vol.46 , pp. 433-439
    • Ghazzi, M.N.1    Perez, J.E.2    Antonucci, T.K.3
  • 82
    • 0035923566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo myocardial protection from ischemia/reperfusion injury by the PPAR-7 agonist rosiglitazone
    • Yue T-L, Chen J, Bao W, et al. In vivo myocardial protection from ischemia/reperfusion injury by the PPAR-7 agonist rosiglitazone. Circulation. 2001;104:2588-2594.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 2588-2594
    • Yue, T.-L.1    Chen, J.2    Bao, W.3
  • 83
    • 0034646419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Troglitazone improves recovery of left ventricular function after regional ischemia in pigs
    • Zhu P, Lu L, Xu Y, Schwartz GG. Troglitazone improves recovery of left ventricular function after regional ischemia in pigs. Circulation. 2000;101:1165-1171.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 1165-1171
    • Zhu, P.1    Lu, L.2    Xu, Y.3    Schwartz, G.G.4
  • 84
    • 13944284526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR-7 activation fails to provide myocardial protection in ischemia and reperfusion in pigs
    • Xu Y, Gen M, Lu L, et al. PPAR-7 activation fails to provide myocardial protection in ischemia and reperfusion in pigs. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2005;288:H1314-H1323.
    • (2005) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.288 , pp. H1314-H1323
    • Xu, Y.1    Gen, M.2    Lu, L.3
  • 85
    • 41149157881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiazolidinedione drugs block cardiac KATP channels and may increase propensity for ischaemic ventricular fibrillation in pigs
    • Lu L, Reiter MJ, Xu Y, Chicco A, Greyson CR, Schwartz GG. Thiazolidinedione drugs block cardiac KATP channels and may increase propensity for ischaemic ventricular fibrillation in pigs. Diabetologia. 2008;51:675-685.
    • (2008) Diabetologia , vol.51 , pp. 675-685
    • Lu, L.1    Reiter, M.J.2    Xu, Y.3    Chicco, A.4    Greyson, C.R.5    Schwartz, G.G.6
  • 86
    • 79955883499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rosiglitazone on the configuration of action potentials and ion currents in canine ventricular cells
    • Szentandrássy N, Harmati G, Bárándi L, et al. Effects of rosiglitazone on the configuration of action potentials and ion currents in canine ventricular cells. Br J Pharmacol. 2011;163:499-509.
    • (2011) Br J Pharmacol , vol.163 , pp. 499-509
    • Szentandrássy, N.1    Harmati, G.2    Bárándi, L.3
  • 87
    • 84866164346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 in vascular inflammation
    • Ohshima K, Mogi M, Horiuchi M. Role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 in vascular inflammation. IntJ Vasc Med. 2012;2012:508416.
    • (2012) IntJ Vasc Med , vol.2012 , pp. 508416
    • Ohshima, K.1    Mogi, M.2    Horiuchi, M.3
  • 88
    • 33746371464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of the kidney by thiazolidin-ediones: An assessment from bench to bedside
    • Sarafidis PA, Bakris GL. Protection of the kidney by thiazolidin-ediones: an assessment from bench to bedside. Kidney Int. 2006; 70:1223-1233.
    • (2006) Kidney Int , vol.70 , pp. 1223-1233
    • Sarafidis, P.A.1    Bakris, G.L.2
  • 89
    • 0031888958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR-7 agonists inhibit production of monocyte inflammatory cytokines
    • Jiang C, Ting AT, Seed B. PPAR-7 agonists inhibit production of monocyte inflammatory cytokines. Nature. 1998;391:82-86.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 82-86
    • Jiang, C.1    Ting, A.T.2    Seed, B.3
  • 90
    • 0031886864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 is a negative regulator of macrophage activation
    • Ricote M, Li AC, Willson TM, Kelly CJ, Glass CK. The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 is a negative regulator of macrophage activation. Nature. 1998;391:79-82.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 79-82
    • Ricote, M.1    Li, A.C.2    Willson, T.M.3    Kelly, C.J.4    Glass, C.K.5
  • 91
    • 0036245961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human B lymphocytes and B lymphomas express PPAR-7 and are killed by PPAR-7 agonists
    • Padilla J, Leung E, Phipps RP. Human B lymphocytes and B lymphomas express PPAR-7 and are killed by PPAR-7 agonists. Clin Immunol. 2002;103:22-33.
    • (2002) Clin Immunol , vol.103 , pp. 22-33
    • Padilla, J.1    Leung, E.2    Phipps, R.P.3
  • 92
    • 0035062387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nuclear receptor PPAR 7 is expressed by mouse T lymphocytes and PPAR 7 agonists induce apoptosis
    • Harris SG, Phipps RP. The nuclear receptor PPAR 7 is expressed by mouse T lymphocytes and PPAR 7 agonists induce apoptosis. Eur J Immunology. 2001;31:1098-1105.
    • (2001) Eur J Immunology , vol.31 , pp. 1098-1105
    • Harris, S.G.1    Phipps, R.P.2
  • 93
    • 8644236712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 and its ligands attenuate biologic functions of human natural killer cells
    • Zhang X, Rodriguez-Galán MC, Subleski JJ, et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 and its ligands attenuate biologic functions of human natural killer cells. Blood. 2004;104:3276-3284.
    • (2004) Blood , vol.104 , pp. 3276-3284
    • Zhang, X.1    Rodriguez-Galán, M.C.2    Subleski, J.J.3
  • 94
    • 83055196577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR7 as a therapeutic target in diabetic nephropathy and other renal diseases
    • Yang J, Zhou Y, Guan Y. PPAR7 as a therapeutic target in diabetic nephropathy and other renal diseases. Curr Opin Nephrol Hyper-tens. 2012;21:97–105.
    • (2012) Curr Opin Nephrol Hyper-tens , vol.21 , pp. 97-105
    • Yang, J.1    Zhou, Y.2    Guan, Y.3
  • 95
    • 0036546185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 agonists inhibit experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by blocking IL-12 production, IL-12 signaling and Th1 differentiation
    • Natarajan C, Bright JJ. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 agonists inhibit experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by blocking IL-12 production, IL-12 signaling and Th1 differentiation. Genes Immun. 2002;3:59-70.
    • (2002) Genes Immun , vol.3 , pp. 59-70
    • Natarajan, C.1    Bright, J.J2
  • 96
    • 0035132330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR-7 dependent and independent effects on macrophage-gene expression in lipid metabolism and inflammation
    • Chawla A, Barak Y, Nagy L, Liao D, Tontonoz P, Evan RM. PPAR-7 dependent and independent effects on macrophage-gene expression in lipid metabolism and inflammation. Nat Med. 2001; 7:48-52.
    • (2001) Nat Med , vol.7 , pp. 48-52
    • Chawla, A.1    Barak, Y.2    Nagy, L.3    Liao, D.4    Tontonoz, P.5    Evan, R.M.6
  • 97
    • 38349114738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of carcinogenicity assessment of PPAR agonists by the US FDA and a mode-of-action approach to the carcinogenic potential
    • Aoki T. Current status of carcinogenicity assessment of PPAR agonists by the US FDA and a mode-of-action approach to the carcinogenic potential. J Toxicol Pathol. 2007;20:197-202.
    • (2007) J Toxicol Pathol , vol.20 , pp. 197-202
    • Aoki, T.1
  • 98
    • 34447547778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rodent carcinogenicity profile of the antidiabetic dual PPAR a and 7 agonist muraglitazar
    • Tannehill-Gregg SH, Sanderson TP, Minnema D, et al. Rodent carcinogenicity profile of the antidiabetic dual PPAR a and 7 agonist muraglitazar. Toxicol Sci. 2007;98:258-270.
    • (2007) Toxicol Sci , vol.98 , pp. 258-270
    • Tannehill-Gregg, S.H.1    Sanderson, T.P.2    Minnema, D.3
  • 99
    • 42249084078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urothelial carcinogenesis in the urinary bladder of rats treated with naveglitazar, a 7-dominant PPAR alpha/gamma agonist: Lack of evidence for urolithiasis as an inciting event
    • Long GG, Reynolds VL, Lopez-Martinez A, Ryan TE, White SL, Eldridge SR. Urothelial carcinogenesis in the urinary bladder of rats treated with naveglitazar, a 7-dominant PPAR alpha/gamma agonist: lack of evidence for urolithiasis as an inciting event. Toxicol Pathol. 2008;36:218-231.
    • (2008) Toxicol Pathol , vol.36 , pp. 218-231
    • Long, G.G.1    Reynolds, V.L.2    Lopez-Martinez, A.3    Ryan, T.E.4    White, S.L.5    Eldridge, S.R.6
  • 100
    • 26844499207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers for early effects of carcinogenic dual-acting PPAR agonists in rat urinary bladder urothelium in vivo
    • Egerod FL, Nielsen HS, Iversen L, Thorup I, Storgaard T, Oleks-iewicz MB. Biomarkers for early effects of carcinogenic dual-acting PPAR agonists in rat urinary bladder urothelium in vivo. Biomarkers. 2005;10:295-309.
    • (2005) Biomarkers , vol.10 , pp. 295-309
    • Egerod, F.L.1    Nielsen, H.S.2    Iversen, L.3    Thorup, I.4    Storgaard, T.5    Oleks-Iewicz, M.B.6
  • 101
    • 84871490319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the safety of PPAR agonists—current trends and future prospects
    • Bortolini M, Wright MB, Bopst M, Balas B. Examining the safety of PPAR agonists—current trends and future prospects. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2013;12:65-79.
    • (2013) Expert Opin Drug Saf , vol.12 , pp. 65-79
    • Bortolini, M.1    Wright, M.B.2    Bopst, M.3    Balas, B.4
  • 102
    • 84862740421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of subcutaneous sarcomas in rodents exposed to peroxisome proliferators agonists: Hypothetical mechanisms of action and de-risking attitude
    • Pruimboom-Brees IM, Francone O, Pettersen JC, et al. The development of subcutaneous sarcomas in rodents exposed to peroxisome proliferators agonists: hypothetical mechanisms of action and de-risking attitude. Toxicol Pathol. 2012;40:810-818.
    • (2012) Toxicol Pathol , vol.40 , pp. 810-818
    • Pruimboom-Brees, I.M.1    Francone, O.2    Pettersen, J.C.3
  • 103
    • 33847106393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR-7-independent induction of growth arrest and apoptosis in prostate and bladder carcinoma
    • Chaffer CL, Thomas DM, Thompson EW, Williams ED. PPAR-7-independent induction of growth arrest and apoptosis in prostate and bladder carcinoma. BMC Cancer. 2006;6:53.
    • (2006) BMC Cancer , vol.6 , pp. 53
    • Chaffer, C.L.1    Thomas, D.M.2    Thompson, E.W.3    Williams, E.D.4
  • 104
    • 25144475465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR-7 as a therapeutic target for tumor angiogenesis and metastasis
    • Panigrahy D, Huang S, Kieran MW, Kaipainen A. PPAR-7 as a therapeutic target for tumor angiogenesis and metastasis. Cancer Biol Ther. 2005;4:687-693.
    • (2005) Cancer Biol Ther , vol.4 , pp. 687-693
    • Panigrahy, D.1    Huang, S.2    Kieran, M.W.3    Kaipainen, A.4
  • 105
    • 0032555196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 and retinoic acid receptor inhibit growth and induce apoptosis of human breast cancer cells in vitro and in BNX mice
    • Elstner E, Müller C, Koshizuka K, et al. Ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-7 and retinoic acid receptor inhibit growth and induce apoptosis of human breast cancer cells in vitro and in BNX mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1998;95:8806-8811.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 8806-8811
    • Elstner, E.1    Müller, C.2    Koshizuka, K.3
  • 106
    • 0032145363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 (troglitazone) has potent antitumor effect against human prostate cancer both in vitro and in vivo
    • Kubota T, Koshizuka K, Williamson EA, et al. Ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 (troglitazone) has potent antitumor effect against human prostate cancer both in vitro and in vivo. Cancer Res. 1998;58:3344-3352.
    • (1998) Cancer Res , vol.58 , pp. 3344-3352
    • Kubota, T.1    Koshizuka, K.2    Williamson, E.A.3
  • 107
    • 0343855442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ligand activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 in human prostate cancer
    • Mueller E, Smith M, Sarraf P, et al. Effects of ligand activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 in human prostate cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2000;97:10990-10995.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 10990-10995
    • Mueller, E.1    Smith, M.2    Sarraf, P.3
  • 108
    • 0034306976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of prostate-specific antigen expression by ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 in human prostate cancer
    • Hisatake JI, Ikezoe T, Carey M, Holden S, Tomoyasu S, Koeffler HP. Down-regulation of prostate-specific antigen expression by ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 in human prostate cancer. Cancer Res. 2000;60:5494-5498.
    • (2000) Cancer Res , vol.60 , pp. 5494-5498
    • Hisatake, J.I.1    Ikezoe, T.2    Carey, M.3    Holden, S.4    Tomoyasu, S.5    Koeffler, H.P.6
  • 109
    • 0038622077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary culture model of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 activity in prostate cancer cells
    • Xu Y, Iyengar S, Roberts RL, Shappell SB, Peehl DM. Primary culture model of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 activity in prostate cancer cells. J Cell Physiol. 2003;196:131-143.
    • (2003) J Cell Physiol , vol.196 , pp. 131-143
    • Xu, Y.1    Iyengar, S.2    Roberts, R.L.3    Shappell, S.B.4    Peehl, D.M.5
  • 110
    • 18044386191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nonthia-zolidinedione tyrosine-based peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ligand GW7845 induces apoptosis and limits migration and invasion of rat and human glioma cells
    • Grommes C, Landreth GE, Schlegel U, Heneka MT. The nonthia-zolidinedione tyrosine-based peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ligand GW7845 induces apoptosis and limits migration and invasion of rat and human glioma cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005;313:806-813.
    • (2005) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.313 , pp. 806-813
    • Grommes, C.1    Landreth, G.E.2    Schlegel, U.3    Heneka, M.T.4
  • 111
    • 33751159640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of in vivo glioma growth and invasion by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonist treatment
    • Grommes C, Landreth GE, Sastre M, et al. Inhibition of in vivo glioma growth and invasion by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonist treatment. Mol Pharmacol. 2006;70:1524-1533.
    • (2006) Mol Pharmacol , vol.70 , pp. 1524-1533
    • Grommes, C.1    Landreth, G.E.2    Sastre, M.3
  • 112
    • 53149113039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR-7 activators: Off-target against glioma cell migration and brain invasion
    • Seufert S, Coras R, Trankle C, et al. PPAR-7 activators: off-target against glioma cell migration and brain invasion. PPAR Res. 2008;2008:513943.
    • (2008) PPAR Res , vol.2008 , pp. 513943
    • Seufert, S.1    Coras, R.2    Trankle, C.3
  • 113
    • 60749137629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR7-independent antitumor effects of thiazolidinediones
    • Wei S, Yang J, Lee SL, Kulp SK, Chen CS. PPAR7-independent antitumor effects of thiazolidinediones. Cancer Lett. 2009;276: 119-124.
    • (2009) Cancer Lett , vol.276 , pp. 119-124
    • Wei, S.1    Yang, J.2    Lee, S.L.3    Kulp, S.K.4    Chen, C.S.5
  • 114
    • 0036839817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR-7 is a target of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs mediating cyclooxygenase-in-dependent inhibition of lung cancer cell growth
    • Wick M, Hurteau G, Dessev C, et al. PPAR-7 is a target of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs mediating cyclooxygenase-in-dependent inhibition of lung cancer cell growth. Mol Pharmacol. 2002;62:1207-1214.
    • (2002) Mol Pharmacol , vol.62 , pp. 1207-1214
    • Wick, M.1    Hurteau, G.2    Dessev, C.3
  • 115
    • 40849140987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antitumori-genic effects of PPAR-7 in non-small-cell lung cancer cells are mediated by suppression of cyclooxygenase-2 via inhibition of nuclear factor k-B
    • Bren-Mattison Y, Meyer AM, Van Putten V, et al. Antitumori-genic effects of PPAR-7 in non-small-cell lung cancer cells are mediated by suppression of cyclooxygenase-2 via inhibition of nuclear factor k-B. Mol Pharmacol. 2008;73:709-717.
    • (2008) Mol Pharmacol , vol.73 , pp. 709-717
    • Bren-Mattison, Y.1    Meyer, A.M.2    Van Putten, V.3
  • 116
    • 78951474167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fenofibrate on renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: The Fenofibrate Intervention and Event Lowering in Diabetes (FIELD) Study
    • Davis TM, Ting R, Best JD, et al. Effects of fenofibrate on renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Fenofibrate Intervention and Event Lowering in Diabetes (FIELD) Study. Dia-betologia. 2010;54:280-290.
    • (2010) Dia-betologia , vol.54 , pp. 280-290
    • Davis, T.M.1    Ting, R.2    Best, J.D.3
  • 117
    • 0012473279 scopus 로고
    • The nuclear receptor superfamily: The second decade
    • Mangelsdorf DJ, Thummel C, Beato M, et al. The nuclear receptor superfamily: the second decade. Cell. 1995;83:835-839.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , pp. 835-839
    • Mangelsdorf, D.J.1    Thummel, C.2    Beato, M.3
  • 118
    • 0033777133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrete roles for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 and retinoid X receptor in recruiting nuclear receptor coactivators
    • Yang W, Rachez C, Freedman LP. Discrete roles for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 and retinoid X receptor in recruiting nuclear receptor coactivators. Mol Cell Biol. 2000;20: 8008-8017.
    • (2000) Mol Cell Biol , vol.20 , pp. 8008-8017
    • Yang, W.1    Rachez, C.2    Freedman, L.P.3
  • 119
    • 0037184960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SRC-1 and TIF2 control energy balance between white and brown adipose tissues
    • Picard F, Gehin M, Annicotte J, et al. SRC-1 and TIF2 control energy balance between white and brown adipose tissues. Cell. 2002;111:931-941.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.111 , pp. 931-941
    • Picard, F.1    Gehin, M.2    Annicotte, J.3
  • 120
    • 33745606757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PPARa/7 dual agonist chigli-tazar improves insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in MSG obese rats
    • Li PP, Shan S, Chen YT, et al. The PPARa/7 dual agonist chigli-tazar improves insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in MSG obese rats. Br J Pharmacol. 2006;148:610-618.
    • (2006) Br J Pharmacol , vol.148 , pp. 610-618
    • Li, P.P.1    Shan, S.2    Chen, Y.T.3
  • 121
    • 67649980379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of (2R)-2-(3-{3-[(4-methoxyphenyl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-6-(trifluoromethoxy)-1H-indol-1-yl}phenoxy)butanoic acid (MK-0533): A novel selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 modulator for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus with a reduced potential to increase plasma and extracellular fluid volume
    • Acton JJ III, Akiyama TE, Chang CH, et al. Discovery of (2R)-2-(3-{3-[(4-methoxyphenyl)carbonyl]-2-methyl-6-(trifluoromethoxy)-1H-indol-1-yl}phenoxy)butanoic acid (MK-0533): a novel selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor 7 modulator for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus with a reduced potential to increase plasma and extracellular fluid volume. J Med Chem. 2009;52:3846-3854.
    • (2009) J Med Chem , vol.52 , pp. 3846-3854
    • Acton, J.J.1    Akiyama, T.E.2    Chang, C.H.3
  • 123
    • 47249146946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR modulators and PPAR pan agonists for metabolic diseases: The next generation of drugs targeting peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors?
    • Feldman P, Lambert MH, Henke BR. PPAR modulators and PPAR pan agonists for metabolic diseases: the next generation of drugs targeting peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors? Curr Topics Med Chem. 2008;8:728-749.
    • (2008) Curr Topics Med Chem , vol.8 , pp. 728-749
    • Feldman, P.1    Lambert, M.H.2    Henke, B.R.3
  • 124
    • 84892983545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first approved agent in the glitazar’s class: Saro-glitazar
    • Agrawal R. The first approved agent in the glitazar’s class: saro-glitazar. Curr Drug Targets. 2014;15:151-155.
    • (2014) Curr Drug Targets , vol.15 , pp. 151-155
    • Agrawal, R.1
  • 125
    • 84908325383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZYH1, a novel PPAR agonist that shows lipid-lowering and insulin-sensitizing effects with good safety profile in preclinical models
    • Jain MR, Giri S, Sundar R, Swain P, Ranvir R. ZYH1, a novel PPAR agonist that shows lipid-lowering and insulin-sensitizing effects with good safety profile in preclinical models. Diabetes. 2012;61(1):269.
    • (2012) Diabetes , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 269
    • Jain, M.R.1    Giri, S.2    Sundar, R.3    Swain, P.4    Ranvir, R.5
  • 126
    • 84908327747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Genfit, Accessed February 17, 2014
    • Genfit. The FDA grants fast track designation to GFT505 in NASH Reuters. Cambridge, MA: Genfit; 2014. Available at: http://www.genfit.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2014.02.17_PR-GENFIT_ EN.pdf. Accessed February 17, 2014.
    • (2014) The FDA grants fast track designation to GFT505 in NASH Reuters
  • 127
    • 33644754001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What has prevented the expansion of insulin sensitisers?
    • Colca JR, Kletzien RF. What has prevented the expansion of insulin sensitisers? Exp Opin Invest Drugs. 2006;15:205-210.
    • (2006) Exp Opin Invest Drugs , vol.15 , pp. 205-210
    • Colca, J.R.1    Kletzien, R.F.2
  • 128
    • 84861562948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative molecular profiling of the PPARa/7 activator aleglitazar: PPAR selectivity, activity and interaction with cofactors
    • Dietz M, Mohr P, Kuhn B, et al. Comparative molecular profiling of the PPARa/7 activator aleglitazar: PPAR selectivity, activity and interaction with cofactors. ChemMedChem. 2012;7:1101-1111.
    • (2012) ChemMedChem , vol.7 , pp. 1101-1111
    • Dietz, M.1    Mohr, P.2    Kuhn, B.3
  • 129
    • 84055183812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rational targeting of peroxisome proliferating activated receptor subtypes
    • Nevin DK, Lloyd DG, Fayne D. Rational targeting of peroxisome proliferating activated receptor subtypes. Curr Med Chem. 2011; 18:5598-5623.
    • (2011) Curr Med Chem , vol.18 , pp. 5598-5623
    • Nevin, D.K.1    Lloyd, D.G.2    Fayne, D.3
  • 130
    • 79960988152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the new dual PPARa/S agonist GFT505 on lipid and glucose homeostasis in abdominally obese patients with combined dyslipidemia or impaired glucose metabolism
    • Cariou B, Zair Y, Staels B, Bruckert E. Effects of the new dual PPARa/S agonist GFT505 on lipid and glucose homeostasis in abdominally obese patients with combined dyslipidemia or impaired glucose metabolism. Diabetes Care. 2011;34:2008-2014.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 2008-2014
    • Cariou, B.1    Zair, Y.2    Staels, B.3    Bruckert, E.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.