메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2005, Pages 155-251

Control of Cellular Activity

Author keywords

Caged cyclic nucleotides; Caged neurotransmitters; Caged nitric oxide; Cell flow technique; Control of cellular activity; Dynamic studies in biology; Kinetic investigations of membrane bound receptors; Laser pulse photolysis technique; Neuronal circuits; Photochemical release of neurotransmitters; Photochemical release of second messengers

Indexed keywords


EID: 84889868284     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/3527605592.ch4     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (11)

References (444)
  • 1
    • 0024848484 scopus 로고
    • Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol.
    • U. Walter, Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1979, 113, 41-88.
    • (1979) , vol.113 , pp. 41-88
    • Walter, U.1
  • 3
    • 0036301043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiol. Rev.
    • U.B. Kaupp, R. Seifert, Physiol. Rev. 2002, 82, 769-824.
    • (2002) , vol.82 , pp. 769-824
    • Kaupp, U.B.1    Seifert, R.2
  • 4
    • 0020016226 scopus 로고
    • Annu. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng.
    • H.A. Lester, J.M. Nerbonne, Annu. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng. 1982, 11, 151-175.
    • (1982) , vol.11 , pp. 151-175
    • Lester, H.A.1    Nerbonne, J.M.2
  • 5
    • 0022596590 scopus 로고
    • Soc. Gen. Physiol. Ser.
    • J.M. Nerbonne, Soc. Gen. Physiol. Ser. 1986, 40, 417-445.
    • (1986) , vol.40 , pp. 417-445
    • Nerbonne, J.M.1
  • 6
    • 0023217312 scopus 로고
    • Physiol. Rev.
    • A.M. Gurney, H.A. Lester, Physiol. Rev. 1987, 67, 583-617.
    • (1987) , vol.67 , pp. 583-617
    • Gurney, A.M.1    Lester, H.A.2
  • 7
    • 0024595367 scopus 로고
    • Trends Neurosci.
    • J.H. Kaplan, A. P. Somlyo, Trends Neurosci. 1989, 12, 54-59.
    • (1989) , vol.12 , pp. 54-59
    • Kaplan, J.H.1    Somlyo, A.P.2
  • 8
    • 0024577919 scopus 로고
    • Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biophys. Chem.
    • J. A. McCray, D.R. Trentham, Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biophys. Chem. 1989, 18, 239-270.
    • (1989) , vol.18 , pp. 239-270
    • McCray, J.A.1    Trentham, D.R.2
  • 9
    • 0002664960 scopus 로고
    • Optical Microscopy:Emerging Methods and Applications
    • (B. Herman and J. L. Lemasters, Eds.), Academic Press Inc., San Diego
    • J. P.Y. Kao, S. R. Adams, Optical Microscopy:Emerging Methods and Applications (B. Herman and J. L. Lemasters, Eds.), Academic Press Inc., San Diego 1993, pp. 27-85.
    • (1993) , pp. 27-85
    • Kao, J.P.Y.1    Adams, S.R.2
  • 10
    • 0000107109 scopus 로고
    • Biological Applications of Photochemical Switches
    • (H. Morrison, Ed.), John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    • J. E.T. Corrie, D.R. Trentham, Biological Applications of Photochemical Switches (H. Morrison, Ed.), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1993, pp. 243-305.
    • (1993) , pp. 243-305
    • Corrie, J.E.T.1    Trentham, D.R.2
  • 12
    • 0021801131 scopus 로고
    • J. Biol. Chem.
    • K.-W. Koch, U. B. Kaupp, J. Biol. Chem. 1985, 260, 6788-6800.
    • (1985) , vol.260 , pp. 6788-6800
    • Koch, K.-W.1    Kaupp, U.B.2
  • 14
    • 0017684571 scopus 로고
    • J. Med. Chem.
    • J. Engels, E. J. Schlaeger, J. Med. Chem. 1977, 20, 907-911.
    • (1977) , vol.20 , pp. 907-911
    • Engels, J.1    Schlaeger, E.J.2
  • 15
    • 0017834508 scopus 로고
    • Experientia
    • J. Engels, R. Reidys, Experientia 1978, 34, 14-15.
    • (1978) , vol.34 , pp. 14-15
    • Engels, J.1    Reidys, R.2
  • 17
    • 0001503202 scopus 로고
    • Photochemical Probes in Biochemistry
    • NATO ASI Ser. C, (P. E. Nielsen, Ed.), Kluwer Academic, The Netherlands
    • J. F. Wootton, D.R. Trentham, Photochemical Probes in Biochemistry, NATO ASI Ser. C, (P. E. Nielsen, Ed.), Kluwer Academic, The Netherlands 1989, 272, pp. 277-296.
    • (1989) , vol.272 , pp. 277-296
    • Wootton, J.F.1    Trentham, D.R.2
  • 26
    • 0034899882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Helv. Chim. Acta
    • M. Schwörer, J. Wirtz, J. Helv. Chim. Acta 2001, 84, 1441-1458.
    • (2001) , vol.84 , pp. 1441-1458
    • Schwörer, M.1    Wirtz, J.2
  • 27
    • 0001740035 scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • R. S. Givens, B. Matuszewski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1984, 106, 6860-6861.
    • (1984) , vol.106 , pp. 6860-6861
    • Givens, R.S.1    Matuszewski, B.2
  • 29
    • 0031799503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods Enzymol.
    • T. Furuta, M. Iwamura, Methods Enzymol. 1998, 291, 50-63.
    • (1998) , vol.291 , pp. 50-63
    • Furuta, T.1    Iwamura, M.2
  • 38
    • 84889772202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WO 00/31588
    • PCT-Patent
    • R.Y. Tsien, T. Furuta, WO 00/31588. 2000. PCT-Patent.
    • (2000)
    • Tsien, R.Y.1    Furuta, T.2
  • 44
  • 46
    • 0027420902 scopus 로고
    • Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
    • F. Zufall, H. Hatt, S. Firestein, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1993, 90, 9335-9339.
    • (1993) , vol.90 , pp. 9335-9339
    • Zufall, F.1    Hatt, H.2    Firestein, S.3
  • 47
    • 0031018174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature
    • T. Kurahashi, A. Menini, Nature 1997, 385, 725-729.
    • (1997) , vol.385 , pp. 725-729
    • Kurahashi, T.1    Menini, A.2
  • 48
    • 0027461165 scopus 로고
    • J. Physiol.
    • G. Lowe, G.H. Gold, J. Physiol. 1993, 462, 175-196.
    • (1993) , vol.462 , pp. 175-196
    • Lowe, G.1    Gold, G.H.2
  • 49
    • 0029125896 scopus 로고
    • Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
    • G. Lowe, G.H. Gold, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1995, 92, 7864-7868.
    • (1995) , vol.92 , pp. 7864-7868
    • Lowe, G.1    Gold, G.H.2
  • 55
    • 0035047603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annu. Rev. Physiol.
    • U.B. Kaupp, R. Seifert, Annu. Rev. Physiol. 2001, 63, 235-257.
    • (2001) , vol.63 , pp. 235-257
    • Kaupp, U.B.1    Seifert, R.2
  • 56
    • 0012457490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annu. Rev. Physiol.
    • R. B. Robinson, S. A. Siegelbaum, Annu. Rev. Physiol. 2003, 65, 453-480.
    • (2003) , vol.65 , pp. 453-480
    • Robinson, R.B.1    Siegelbaum, S.A.2
  • 60
    • 0029926979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B
    • H. Tanaka, R. B. Clark, W. R. Giles, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 1996, 263, 241-248.
    • (1996) , vol.263 , pp. 241-248
    • Tanaka, H.1    Clark, R.B.2    Giles, W.R.3
  • 63
    • 0024381620 scopus 로고
    • J. Biol. Chem.
    • N. Rusinko, H.C. Lee, J. Biol. Chem. 1989, 264, 11725-11731.
    • (1989) , vol.264 , pp. 11725-11731
    • Rusinko, N.1    Lee, H.C.2
  • 74
    • 0032539655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
    • S. Tertyshnikova, A. Fein, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1998, 95, 1613-1617.
    • (1998) , vol.95 , pp. 1613-1617
    • Tertyshnikova, S.1    Fein, A.2
  • 75
    • 0034890506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Gen. Physiol.
    • P. Chen, T.-C. Hwang, K. D. Gillis, J. Gen. Physiol. 2001, 118, 135-144.
    • (2001) , vol.118 , pp. 135-144
    • Chen, P.1    Hwang, T.-C.2    Gillis, K.D.3
  • 76
    • 0027491955 scopus 로고
    • Nature
    • G. Lowe, G.H. Gold, Nature 1993, 366, 283-286.
    • (1993) , vol.366 , pp. 283-286
    • Lowe, G.1    Gold, G.H.2
  • 77
    • 0033549499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl.
    • Murad, F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 1856-1868.
    • (1999) , vol.38 , pp. 1856-1868
    • Murad, F.1
  • 78
    • 0033549578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl.
    • Furchgott, R. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 1870-1880.
    • (1999) , vol.38 , pp. 1870-1880
    • Furchgott, R.F.1
  • 79
    • 0033549530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl.
    • Ignarro, L. J. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 1882-1892.
    • (1999) , vol.38 , pp. 1882-1892
    • Ignarro, L.J.1
  • 85
    • 0001665005 scopus 로고
    • Nature
    • Howard-Flanders, P. Nature 1957, 180, 1191-1192.
    • (1957) , vol.180 , pp. 1191-1192
    • Howard-Flanders, P.1
  • 87
    • 0037216768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Am.J. Physiol.
    • Fleming, I.; Busse, R. Am.J. Physiol. 2003, 284, R1-R12.
    • (2003) , vol.284
    • Fleming, I.1    Busse, R.2
  • 88
    • 0042388672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Am.J. Physiol.
    • Boo, Y. C.; Jo, H. Am.J. Physiol. 2003, 285, C499-C508.
    • (2003) , vol.285
    • Boo, Y.C.1    Jo, H.2
  • 94
  • 96
    • 0032562389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eur. J. Pharmacol.
    • Lovren, F.; Triggle, C. R. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1998, 347, 215-221.
    • (1998) , vol.347 , pp. 215-221
    • Lovren, F.1    Triggle, C.R.2
  • 97
    • 0026356862 scopus 로고
    • J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
    • Matsunaga, K.; Furchgott, R. F. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1991, 259, 1140-1146.
    • (1991) , vol.259 , pp. 1140-1146
    • Matsunaga, K.1    Furchgott, R.F.2
  • 99
    • 0027851835 scopus 로고
    • J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
    • Venturini, C. M.; Palmer, R.M. J.; Moncada, S. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1993, 266, 1497-1500.
    • (1993) , vol.266 , pp. 1497-1500
    • Venturini, C.M.1    Palmer, R.M.J.2    Moncada, S.3
  • 102
    • 0001439229 scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Treinin, A.; Hayon, E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1970, 92, 5821-5828.
    • (1970) , vol.92 , pp. 5821-5828
    • Treinin, A.1    Hayon, E.2
  • 107
    • 0030481803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochem. Photobiol.
    • Wood, P. D.; Mutus, B.; Redmond, R.W. Photochem. Photobiol. 1996, 64, 518-524.
    • (1996) , vol.64 , pp. 518-524
    • Wood, P.D.1    Mutus, B.2    Redmond, R.W.3
  • 108
    • 0034161222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochem. Photobiol.
    • Shishido, S. M.; De Oliveira, M.G. Photochem. Photobiol. 2000, 71, 273-280.
    • (2000) , vol.71 , pp. 273-280
    • Shishido, S.M.1    De Oliveira, M.G.2
  • 110
    • 0037604478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res.
    • Rotta, J. C. G.; Lunardi, C. N.; Tedesco, A. C. Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 2003, 36, 587-594.
    • (2003) , vol.36 , pp. 587-594
    • Rotta, J.C.G.1    Lunardi, C.N.2    Tedesco, A.C.3
  • 111
    • 0035921218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Photochem. Photobiol. A
    • Maree, M.D.; Nyokong, T. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 2001, 142, 39-46.
    • (2001) , vol.142 , pp. 39-46
    • Maree, M.D.1    Nyokong, T.2
  • 113
    • 0034716823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Etchenique, R.; Furman, M.; Olabe, J. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 3967-3968.
    • (2000) , vol.122 , pp. 3967-3968
    • Etchenique, R.1    Furman, M.2    Olabe, J.A.3
  • 114
  • 115
    • 0001437023 scopus 로고
    • Acc. Chem. Res.
    • Chow, Y.L. Acc. Chem. Res. 1973, 6, 354-360.
    • (1973) , vol.6 , pp. 354-360
    • Chow, Y.L.1
  • 116
  • 117
    • 0034950411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm.
    • Al-Achi, A.; Greenwood, R. Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. 2001, 27, 465-468.
    • (2001) , vol.27 , pp. 465-468
    • Al-Achi, A.1    Greenwood, R.2
  • 120
    • 0012180897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Int. J. Photoenergy
    • Ford, P. C. Int. J. Photoenergy 2001, 3, 161-169.
    • (2001) , vol.3 , pp. 161-169
    • Ford, P.C.1
  • 122
    • 0033420652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coord. Chem. Rev.
    • Hoshino, M.; Laverman, L.; Ford, P. C. Coord. Chem. Rev. 1999, 187, 75-102.
    • (1999) , vol.187 , pp. 75-102
    • Hoshino, M.1    Laverman, L.2    Ford, P.C.3
  • 129
    • 0001238782 scopus 로고
    • Inorg. Chem.
    • Wolfe, S. K.; Swinehart, J.H. Inorg. Chem. 1975, 14, 1049-153.
    • (1975) , vol.14 , pp. 1049-1153
    • Wolfe, S.K.1    Swinehart, J.H.2
  • 130
    • 0001153067 scopus 로고
    • Coord. Chem. Rev.
    • Stochel, G. Coord. Chem. Rev. 1992, 114, 269-295.
    • (1992) , vol.114 , pp. 269-295
    • Stochel, G.1
  • 133
  • 135
    • 0017695339 scopus 로고
    • Clin. Chem.
    • Spiegel, H.E.; Kucera, V. Clin. Chem. 1977, 23, 2329-2331.
    • (1977) , vol.23 , pp. 2329-2331
    • Spiegel, H.E.1    Kucera, V.2
  • 140
    • 0036525945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chem. Rev.
    • Butler, A. R.; Megson, I. L. Chem. Rev. 2002, 102, 1155-1165.
    • (2002) , vol.102 , pp. 1155-1165
    • Butler, A.R.1    Megson, I.L.2
  • 142
    • 0030852426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masui to Sosei
    • Az-Ma, T.; Yuge, O. Masui to Sosei 1997, 33, 79-83.
    • (1997) , vol.33 , pp. 79-83
    • Az-Ma, T.1    Yuge, O.2
  • 143
    • 0032423909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric Oxide
    • Zhelyaskov, V. R.; Godwin, D.W. Nitric Oxide 1998, 2, 454-459.
    • (1998) , vol.2 , pp. 454-459
    • Zhelyaskov, V.R.1    Godwin, D.W.2
  • 144
    • 0032758416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric Oxide
    • Zhelyaskov, V. R.; Godwin, D.W. Nitric Oxide 1999, 3, 419-425.
    • (1999) , vol.3 , pp. 419-425
    • Zhelyaskov, V.R.1    Godwin, D.W.2
  • 145
    • 0032580074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Photochem. Photobiol. A
    • Kunkely, H.; Vogler, A. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 1998, 114, 197-199.
    • (1998) , vol.114 , pp. 197-199
    • Kunkely, H.1    Vogler, A.2
  • 147
    • 0037046855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coord. Chem. Rev.
    • Szacilowski, K.; Stasicka, Z. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2002, 229, 17-26.
    • (2002) , vol.229 , pp. 17-26
    • Szacilowski, K.1    Stasicka, Z.2
  • 148
    • 0033802211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coord. Chem. Rev.
    • Bourassa, J. L.; Ford, P. C. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2000, 200-202, 887-900.
    • (2000) , vol.200-202 , pp. 887-900
    • Bourassa, J.L.1    Ford, P.C.2
  • 155
    • 0037465656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inorg. Chim. Acta
    • Kunkely, H.; Vogler, A. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2003, 346, 275-277.
    • (2003) , vol.346 , pp. 275-277
    • Kunkely, H.1    Vogler, A.2
  • 158
    • 0033104690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Physiol.
    • Murphy, K.P.S. J.; Bliss, T.V. P. J. Physiol. 1999, 515, 453-462.
    • (1999) , vol.515 , pp. 453-462
    • Murphy, K.P.S.J.1    Bliss, T.V.P.2
  • 159
    • 0028349542 scopus 로고
    • Nature
    • Gelperin, A. Nature 1994, 369, 61-63.
    • (1994) , vol.369 , pp. 61-63
    • Gelperin, A.1
  • 160
    • 0033215509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Physiol.
    • Ahern, G. P.; Hsu, S. F.; Jackson, M.B. J. Physiol. 1999, 520 Pt 1, 165-176.
    • (1999) , vol.520 , Issue.PT 1 , pp. 165-176
    • Ahern, G.P.1    Hsu, S.F.2    Jackson, M.B.3
  • 161
    • 0034625887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Works, C. F.; Ford, P. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 7592-7593.
    • (2000) , vol.122 , pp. 7592-7593
    • Works, C.F.1    Ford, P.C.2
  • 164
    • 33847088369 scopus 로고
    • Inorg. Chem.
    • Callahan, R.W.; Meyer, T. J. Inorg. Chem. 1977, 16, 574-581.
    • (1977) , vol.16 , pp. 574-581
    • Callahan, R.W.1    Meyer, T.J.2
  • 167
    • 0033541160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • De Leo, M.; Ford, P. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 1980-1981.
    • (1999) , vol.121 , pp. 1980-1981
    • De Leo, M.1    Ford, P.C.2
  • 168
    • 0033815582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coord. Chem. Rev.
    • De Leo, M.A.; Ford, P. C. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2000, 208, 47-59.
    • (2000) , vol.208 , pp. 47-59
    • De Leo, M.A.1    Ford, P.C.2
  • 171
    • 0029036335 scopus 로고
    • Tetrahedron
    • Majetich, G. Tetrahedron 1995, 51, 7095-7129.
    • (1995) , vol.51 , pp. 7095-7129
    • Majetich, G.1
  • 172
    • 5644232521 scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Ludwig, B. E.; McMillan, G. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91, 1085.
    • (1969) , vol.91 , pp. 1085
    • Ludwig, B.E.1    McMillan, G.R.2
  • 173
    • 24644524481 scopus 로고
    • J. Phys. Chem.
    • McMillan, G.R. J. Phys. Chem. 1963, 67, 931-932.
    • (1963) , vol.67 , pp. 931-932
    • McMillan, G.R.1
  • 175
    • 0035850508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Fukuhara, K.; Kurihara, M.; Miyata, N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 8662-8666.
    • (2001) , vol.123 , pp. 8662-8666
    • Fukuhara, K.1    Kurihara, M.2    Miyata, N.3
  • 178
    • 0032562389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eur. J. Pharmacol.
    • Lovren, F.; Triggle, C. R. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1998, 347, 215-221.
    • (1998) , vol.347 , pp. 215-221
    • Lovren, F.1    Triggle, C.R.2
  • 180
    • 0042493031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B Kor. Chem. Soc.
    • Lee, S. H.; Jo, I.; Lee, J. H.; Hwang, K. J. B Kor. Chem. Soc. 1997, 18, 1115-1117.
    • (1997) , vol.18 , pp. 1115-1117
    • Lee, S.H.1    Jo, I.2    Lee, J.H.3    Hwang, K.J.4
  • 182
    • 0038991052 scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Mallory, F. B.; Cammarata, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1966, 88, 61-64.
    • (1966) , vol.88 , pp. 61-64
    • Mallory, F.B.1    Cammarata, A.2
  • 183
    • 0000737635 scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Mallory, F. B.; Manatt, S. L.; Wood, C. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1965, 87, 5433-5438.
    • (1965) , vol.87 , pp. 5433-5438
    • Mallory, F.B.1    Manatt, S.L.2    Wood, C.S.3
  • 188
    • 0036525944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chem. Rev.
    • Hrabie, J. A.; Keefer, L.K. Chem. Rev. 2002, 102, 1135-1154.
    • (2002) , vol.102 , pp. 1135-1154
    • Hrabie, J.A.1    Keefer, L.K.2
  • 189
    • 33947471295 scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Drago, R. S.; Karstetter, B.R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1960, 83, 1819-1822.
    • (1960) , vol.83 , pp. 1819-1822
    • Drago, R.S.1    Karstetter, B.R.2
  • 190
    • 0001811208 scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Drago, R. S.; Paulik, F. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1960, 82, 96-98.
    • (1960) , vol.82 , pp. 96-98
    • Drago, R.S.1    Paulik, F.E.2
  • 191
  • 193
    • 0012707876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol.
    • Keefer, L.K. Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 2003, 43, 585-607.
    • (2003) , vol.43 , pp. 585-607
    • Keefer, L.K.1
  • 194
    • 0004016684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric Oxide and the Cardiovascular System
    • Saavedra, J. E.; Fitzhugh, A. L.; Keefer, L.K. Nitric Oxide and the Cardiovascular System 2000, 431-446.
    • (2000) , pp. 431-446
    • Saavedra, J.E.1    Fitzhugh, A.L.2    Keefer, L.K.3
  • 196
    • 0028318157 scopus 로고
    • J. Biol. Chem.
    • Makings, L. R.; Tsien, R.Y. J. Biol. Chem. 1994, 269, 6282-6285.
    • (1994) , vol.269 , pp. 6282-6285
    • Makings, L.R.1    Tsien, R.Y.2
  • 202
  • 205
    • 0000129685 scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Zimmerman, H.E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 8988-8991.
    • (1995) , vol.117 , pp. 8988-8991
    • Zimmerman, H.E.1
  • 206
    • 0002447008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acc. Chem. Res.
    • Pincock, J. A. Acc. Chem. Res. 1997, 30, 43-49.
    • (1997) , vol.30 , pp. 43-49
    • Pincock, J.A.1
  • 207
    • 0000810247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Phys. Chem. A
    • Zimmerman, H.E. J. Phys. Chem. A 1998, 102, 5616-5621.
    • (1998) , vol.102 , pp. 5616-5621
    • Zimmerman, H.E.1
  • 209
    • 0036149612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acc. Chem. Res.
    • Tolbert, L. M.; Solntsev, K.M. Acc. Chem. Res. 2002, 35, 19-27.
    • (2002) , vol.35 , pp. 19-27
    • Tolbert, L.M.1    Solntsev, K.M.2
  • 213
    • 9444222661 scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • DeCosta, D. P.; Pincock, J. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 2180-2190.
    • (1993) , vol.115 , pp. 2180-2190
    • DeCosta, D.P.1    Pincock, J.A.2
  • 215
    • 0011069269 scopus 로고
    • Tetrahedron Lett.
    • Seiler, P.; Wirz, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1971, 1683-1686.
    • (1971) , pp. 1683-1686
    • Seiler, P.1    Wirz, J.2
  • 216
    • 33845377203 scopus 로고
    • Acc. Chem. Res.
    • Shizuka, H. Acc. Chem. Res. 1985, 18, 141-147.
    • (1985) , vol.18 , pp. 141-147
    • Shizuka, H.1
  • 217
    • 0037065711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Agmon, N.; Rettig, W.; Groth, C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 1089-1096.
    • (2002) , vol.124 , pp. 1089-1096
    • Agmon, N.1    Rettig, W.2    Groth, C.3
  • 218
    • 0036525944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chem. Rev.
    • Hrabie, J. A.; Keefer, L.K. Chem. Rev. 2002, 102, 1135-1154.
    • (2002) , vol.102 , pp. 1135-1154
    • Hrabie, J.A.1    Keefer, L.K.2
  • 219
    • 0030823092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetrahedron Lett.
    • Hwu, J. R.; Yau, C. S.; Tsay, S. C.; Ho, T. I. Tetrahedron Lett. 1997, 38, 9001-9004.
    • (1997) , vol.38 , pp. 9001-9004
    • Hwu, J.R.1    Yau, C.S.2    Tsay, S.C.3    Ho, T.I.4
  • 224
    • 0030972154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Namiki, S.; Arai, T.; Fujimori, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 3840-3841.
    • (1997) , vol.119 , pp. 3840-3841
    • Namiki, S.1    Arai, T.2    Fujimori, K.3
  • 228
    • 0037467739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inorg. Chem.
    • Cabail, M.Z.; Pacheco, A. A. Inorg. Chem. 2003, 42, 270-272.
    • (2003) , vol.42 , pp. 270-272
    • Cabail, M.Z.1    Pacheco, A.A.2
  • 229
    • 0031745430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and application of caged ligands for neurotransmitter receptors in transient kinetic and neuronal circuit mapping studies
    • Hess, G. P. and Grewer, C. (1998) Development and application of caged ligands for neurotransmitter receptors in transient kinetic and neuronal circuit mapping studies. Methods Enzymol. Caged Compounds 291, 443-473.
    • (1998) Methods Enzymol. Caged Compounds , vol.291 , pp. 443-473
    • Hess, G.P.1    Grewer, C.2
  • 230
    • 0035076806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast kinetic analysis of ligand-gated ion channels
    • Breitinger, H.G. (2001) Fast kinetic analysis of ligand-gated ion channels. Neuroscientist 7, 95-103.
    • (2001) Neuroscientist , vol.7 , pp. 95-103
    • Breitinger, H.G.1
  • 231
    • 0003650176 scopus 로고
    • The Astonishing Hypothesis. The Scientific Search for the Soul
    • Charles Scribner & Sons, New York
    • Crick, F. (1994) The Astonishing Hypothesis. The Scientific Search for the Soul (Charles Scribner & Sons, New York).
    • (1994)
    • Crick, F.1
  • 232
    • 0025119185 scopus 로고
    • Ligand-gated ion channels in the brain: the amino acid receptor superfamily
    • Betz, H. (1990) Ligand-gated ion channels in the brain: the amino acid receptor superfamily. Neuron 5, 383-392.
    • (1990) Neuron , vol.5 , pp. 383-392
    • Betz, H.1
  • 233
    • 0025697223 scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic acetylcholine superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels
    • Stroud, R. M., McCarthy, M.P. and Shuster, M. (1990) Nicotinic acetylcholine superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels. Biochemistry 29, 11009-11023.
    • (1990) Biochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 11009-11023
    • Stroud, R.M.1    McCarthy, M.P.2    Shuster, M.3
  • 234
    • 84965075853 scopus 로고
    • A study of the "desensitization" produced by acetylcholine at the motor end-plate
    • Katz, B. and Thesleff, S. (1957) A study of the "desensitization" produced by acetylcholine at the motor end-plate. J. Physiol. (London) 138, 63-80.
    • (1957) J. Physiol. (London) , vol.138 , pp. 63-80
    • Katz, B.1    Thesleff, S.2
  • 235
    • 0018627974 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine receptor controlled ion fluxes in membrane vesicles investigated by fast reaction techniques
    • Hess, G. P., Cash, D.J. and Aoshima, H. (1979) Acetylcholine receptor controlled ion fluxes in membrane vesicles investigated by fast reaction techniques. Nature 282, 329-331.
    • (1979) Nature , vol.282 , pp. 329-331
    • Hess, G.P.1    Cash, D.J.2    Aoshima, H.3
  • 237
    • 0027458778 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the chemical mechanism of neurotransmitter receptor-mediated reactions by rapid chemical kinetic techniques
    • Hess, G. P. (1993) Determination of the chemical mechanism of neurotransmitter receptor-mediated reactions by rapid chemical kinetic techniques. Biochemistry 32, 989-1000.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 989-1000
    • Hess, G.P.1
  • 238
    • 0019215162 scopus 로고
    • Single acetylcholine-activated channels show burst-kinetics in presence of desensitizing concentrations of agonist
    • Sakmann, B., Patlak, J. and Neher, E. (1980) Single acetylcholine-activated channels show burst-kinetics in presence of desensitizing concentrations of agonist. Nature 286, 71-73.
    • (1980) Nature , vol.286 , pp. 71-73
    • Sakmann, B.1    Patlak, J.2    Neher, E.3
  • 239
    • 0019185036 scopus 로고
    • A receptor for protons in the nerve cell membrane
    • Krishtal, O.A. and Pidoplichko, V. I. (1980) A receptor for protons in the nerve cell membrane. Neuroscience 5, 2325-2327.
    • (1980) Neuroscience , vol.5 , pp. 2325-2327
    • Krishtal, O.A.1    Pidoplichko, V.I.2
  • 240
    • 0023516913 scopus 로고
    • Chemical kinetic measurements of a mammalian acetylcholine receptor using a fast reaction technique
    • Udgaonkar, J.B. and Hess, G. P. (1987) Chemical kinetic measurements of a mammalian acetylcholine receptor using a fast reaction technique. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84, 8758-8762.
    • (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.84 , pp. 8758-8762
    • Udgaonkar, J.B.1    Hess, G.P.2
  • 241
    • 0023505780 scopus 로고
    • Channel opening of γ-aminobutyric acid receptor from rat brain: Molecular mechanisms of receptor response
    • Cash, D. J. and Subbarao, R. (1987) Channel opening of γ-aminobutyric acid receptor from rat brain: Molecular mechanisms of receptor response. Biochemistry 26, 7562-7570.
    • (1987) Biochemistry , vol.26 , pp. 7562-7570
    • Cash, D.J.1    Subbarao, R.2
  • 242
    • 0024713443 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate receptor desensitization and its role in synaptic transmission
    • Trussel, L.O. and Fischbach, G.D. (1989) Glutamate receptor desensitization and its role in synaptic transmission. Neuron 3, 209-218.
    • (1989) Neuron , vol.3 , pp. 209-218
    • Trussel, L.O.1    Fischbach, G.D.2
  • 243
    • 0024319944 scopus 로고
    • Desensitization of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Molecular mechanism and effect of modulators
    • Ochoa, W. L. M., Chattopadhyay, A. and McNamee, M.G. (1989) Desensitization of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Molecular mechanism and effect of modulators. Cell. Molec. Neurobiol. 9, 141-178.
    • (1989) Cell. Molec. Neurobiol. , vol.9 , pp. 141-178
    • Ochoa, W.L.M.1    Chattopadhyay, A.2    McNamee, M.G.3
  • 244
    • 0002224681 scopus 로고
    • Functional architecture and dynamics of the nicotinic receptor: An allosteric ligand-gated ion channel
    • Changeux, J.-P. (1990) Functional architecture and dynamics of the nicotinic receptor: An allosteric ligand-gated ion channel. Fidia Research foundation Award Lectures 4, 21-168.
    • (1990) Fidia Research foundation Award Lectures , vol.4 , pp. 21-168
    • Changeux, J.-P.1
  • 245
    • 0001446872 scopus 로고
    • A method of measuring the velocity of very rapid chemical reactions
    • Hartridge, H. and Roughton, F. J.W. (1923) A method of measuring the velocity of very rapid chemical reactions. Proc. R. Soc. (London) 104, 376-394.
    • (1923) Proc. R. Soc. (London) , vol.104 , pp. 376-394
    • Hartridge, H.1    Roughton, F.J.W.2
  • 246
    • 85007488637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immeasurably fast reactions. Nobel Lectures in Chemistry 1969-1970
    • Elsevier Publishing Co., Amsterdam
    • Eigen, M. (1997) Immeasurably fast reactions. Nobel Lectures in Chemistry 1969-1970 (Elsevier Publishing Co., Amsterdam), pp. 170-203.
    • (1997) , pp. 170-203
    • Eigen, M.1
  • 247
    • 0003818541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and Mechanism in Protein Science: A Guide to Enzyme Catalysis and Protein Folding
    • W.H. Freeman and Co., New York
    • Fersht, A. (1999) Structure and Mechanism in Protein Science: A Guide to Enzyme Catalysis and Protein Folding (W.H. Freeman and Co., New York).
    • (1999)
    • Fersht, A.1
  • 248
    • 0003985009 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics for the Life Sciences
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
    • Gutfreund, H. (1995) Kinetics for the Life Sciences (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK).
    • (1995)
    • Gutfreund, H.1
  • 249
    • 0003889491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics and Kinetics for the Biological Sciences
    • John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • Hammes, G. G. (2000) Thermodynamics and Kinetics for the Biological Sciences (John Wiley & Sons, New York).
    • (2000)
    • Hammes, G.G.1
  • 250
    • 0015386878 scopus 로고
    • The statistical nature of the acetylcholine potential and its molecular components
    • Katz, B. and Miledi, R. (1972) The statistical nature of the acetylcholine potential and its molecular components. J. Physiol. (London) 224, 665-669.
    • (1972) J. Physiol. (London) , vol.224 , pp. 665-669
    • Katz, B.1    Miledi, R.2
  • 251
    • 0017258698 scopus 로고
    • Single-channel currents recorded from membrane of denervated frog muscle fibres
    • Neher, E. and Sakmann, B (1976) Single-channel currents recorded from membrane of denervated frog muscle fibres. Nature 260, 779-802.
    • (1976) Nature , vol.260 , pp. 779-802
    • Neher, E.1    Sakmann, B.2
  • 252
    • 0003996053 scopus 로고
    • Single-channel Recording
    • (2nd edn) (Plenum Press, New York)
    • Sakmann, B. and Neher, E. (1995) (eds.) Single-channel Recording (2nd edn) (Plenum Press, New York).
    • (1995)
    • Sakmann, B.1    Neher, E.2
  • 253
    • 0001806723 scopus 로고
    • Electronic design of the patch clamp
    • In Single-Channel Recording (eds. Sakmann, B., Neher, E.) (Plenum, NY)
    • Sigworth, F. (1983) Electronic design of the patch clamp. In Single-Channel Recording (eds. Sakmann, B., Neher, E.) (Plenum, NY), pp. 3-35.
    • (1983) , pp. 3-35
    • Sigworth, F.1
  • 254
    • 0003031505 scopus 로고
    • The Pharmacology of Alcohol and Drugs of Abuse and Addiction
    • Springer, New York
    • Miller, N.S. (1991) The Pharmacology of Alcohol and Drugs of Abuse and Addiction, Springer, New York.
    • (1991)
    • Miller, N.S.1
  • 255
    • 0026642404 scopus 로고
    • Laser pulse photolysis of caged carbamoylcholine in investigations of a mammalian nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in BC3H1 cells: What can one learn from chemical kinetic measurements in the microsecond time region?
    • Matsubara, N., Billington, A. P. and Hess, G.P. (1992) Laser pulse photolysis of caged carbamoylcholine in investigations of a mammalian nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in BC3H1 cells: What can one learn from chemical kinetic measurements in the microsecond time region? Biochemistry 31, 5507-5514.
    • (1992) Biochemistry , vol.31 , pp. 5507-5514
    • Matsubara, N.1    Billington, A.P.2    Hess, G.P.3
  • 256
    • 0023440878 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine receptor: Channel opening kinetics evaluated by rapid chemical kinetic and single-channel current measurements
    • Udgaonkar, J.B. and Hess, G.P. (1987) Acetylcholine receptor: Channel opening kinetics evaluated by rapid chemical kinetic and single-channel current measurements. Biophys. J. 52, 873-883.
    • (1987) Biophys. J. , vol.52 , pp. 873-883
    • Udgaonkar, J.B.1    Hess, G.P.2
  • 258
    • 0029144210 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the chemical mechanism of neurotransmitter receptor-mediated reactions by rapid chemical kinetic methods
    • Hess, G. P., Niu, L. and Wieboldt, R. (1995) Determination of the chemical mechanism of neurotransmitter receptor-mediated reactions by rapid chemical kinetic methods. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 757, 23-39.
    • (1995) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.757 , pp. 23-39
    • Hess, G.P.1    Niu, L.2    Wieboldt, R.3
  • 259
    • 84944249993 scopus 로고
    • Über die Potentialdifferenz zwischen zweiverdünnten Lösungen binärer Electrolyte
    • Planck, M. (1890) Über die Potentialdifferenz zwischen zweiverdünnten Lösungen binärer Electrolyte. Ann. Phys. Chem. 40, 561-576.
    • (1890) Ann. Phys. Chem. , vol.40 , pp. 561-576
    • Planck, M.1
  • 260
    • 85012319658 scopus 로고
    • Potential impedance and rectification in membranes
    • Goldman, D.E. (1943) Potential impedance and rectification in membranes. J. Gen. Physiol. 27, 37-60.
    • (1943) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.27 , pp. 37-60
    • Goldman, D.E.1
  • 261
    • 0005398668 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine receptor (from Electrophorus electricus): A comparison of single-channel current recordings and chemical kinetic measurements
    • Hess, G. P., Kolb, H.-A., Läuger, P., Schoffeniels, E. and Schwarze, W. (1984) Acetylcholine receptor (from Electrophorus electricus): A comparison of single-channel current recordings and chemical kinetic measurements. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81, 5281-5285.
    • (1984) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.81 , pp. 5281-5285
    • Hess, G.P.1    Kolb, H.-A.2    Läuger, P.3    Schoffeniels, E.4    Schwarze, W.5
  • 262
    • 0001163089 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of reaction control and information transfer in enzymes, in Fast Reactions and Primary Processes in Chemical Kinetics
    • (Ed. S. Claesson) (Interscience, New York)
    • Eigen, M. (1967) Kinetics of reaction control and information transfer in enzymes, in Fast Reactions and Primary Processes in Chemical Kinetics. Nobel Symp. 5 (Ed. S. Claesson) (Interscience, New York) pp. 333-369.
    • (1967) Nobel Symp. , vol.5 , pp. 333-369
    • Eigen, M.1
  • 263
    • 0642315208 scopus 로고
    • Transient-state kinetic analysis of enzyme reaction pathways
    • in The Enzymes 20, 1-61 (Academic Press, New York)
    • Johnson, K. A. (1993) Transient-state kinetic analysis of enzyme reaction pathways, in The Enzymes 20, 1-61 (Academic Press, New York).
    • (1993)
    • Johnson, K.A.1
  • 264
    • 0027212222 scopus 로고
    • An acetylcholine receptor regulatory site in BC3H1 cells: Characterized by laser pulse photolysis in the microsecond-tomillisecond time region
    • Niu, L. and Hess, G. P. (1993) An acetylcholine receptor regulatory site in BC3H1 cells: Characterized by laser pulse photolysis in the microsecond-tomillisecond time region. Biochemistry 32, 3831-3855.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 3831-3855
    • Niu, L.1    Hess, G.P.2
  • 265
    • 0029558609 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine: Mechanism of inhibition of a muscle acetylcholine receptor studied by laser pulse photolysis
    • Niu, L., Abood, L.G. and Hess, G. P. (1995) Cocaine: Mechanism of inhibition of a muscle acetylcholine receptor studied by laser pulse photolysis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 12008-12012.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 12008-12012
    • Niu, L.1    Abood, L.G.2    Hess, G.P.3
  • 268
    • 0027220694 scopus 로고
    • Photostimulation using caged glutamate reveals functional circuitry in living brain slices
    • Callaway, E.M. and Katz, L. C. (1993) Photostimulation using caged glutamate reveals functional circuitry in living brain slices. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90, 7661-7665.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 7661-7665
    • Callaway, E.M.1    Katz, L.C.2
  • 269
    • 0027998050 scopus 로고
    • Scanning laser photostimulation. A new approach for analyzing brain circuits
    • Katz, L. C. and Dalva, M.B. (1994) Scanning laser photostimulation. A new approach for analyzing brain circuits. J. Neurosci. Methods 54, 205-218.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.54 , pp. 205-218
    • Katz, L.C.1    Dalva, M.B.2
  • 270
    • 0030915684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of chemical synapses in the pharynx of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Li, H., Avery, L., Denk, W. and Hess, G. P. (1997) Identification of chemical synapses in the pharynx of Caenorhabditis elegans. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94, 5912-5916.
    • (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.94 , pp. 5912-5916
    • Li, H.1    Avery, L.2    Denk, W.3    Hess, G.P.4
  • 271
    • 0033930284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of functional glutamate and GABA receptors on hippocampal pyramidal cells and interneurons
    • Pettit, D. L. and Augustine, G. J. (2000) Distribution of functional glutamate and GABA receptors on hippocampal pyramidal cells and interneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 84, 28-38.
    • (2000) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.84 , pp. 28-38
    • Pettit, D.L.1    Augustine, G.J.2
  • 272
    • 0032977621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local excitatory circuits in the inter mediate gray layer of the superior colliculus
    • Pettit, D. L., Helms, M.C., Lee, P., Augustine, G. J. and Hall, W. C. (1999) Local excitatory circuits in the inter mediate gray layer of the superior colliculus. J. Neurophysiol. 81, 1424-1427.
    • (1999) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.81 , pp. 1424-1427
    • Pettit, D.L.1    Helms, M.C.2    Lee, P.3    Augustine, G.J.4    Hall, W.C.5
  • 273
    • 0030930752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical two-photon uncaging: a novel approach to mapping glutamate receptors
    • Pettit, D. L., Wang, S. S., Gee, K. R. and Augustine, G. J. (1997) Chemical two-photon uncaging: a novel approach to mapping glutamate receptors. Neuron 19, 465-471.
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.19 , pp. 465-471
    • Pettit, D.L.1    Wang, S.S.2    Gee, K.R.3    Augustine, G.J.4
  • 274
    • 0028829059 scopus 로고
    • Confocal imaging and local photolysis of caged compounds: dual probes of synaptic function
    • Wang, S. S. and Augustine, G. J. (1995) Confocal imaging and local photolysis of caged compounds: dual probes of synaptic function. Neuron 15, 755-760.
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.15 , pp. 755-760
    • Wang, S.S.1    Augustine, G.J.2
  • 275
    • 0034682498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of spread of cerebellar long-term depression with chemical two-photon uncaging of glutamate
    • Wang, S. S., Khiroug, L. and Augustine, G. J. (2000) Quantification of spread of cerebellar long-term depression with chemical two-photon uncaging of glutamate. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97, 8635-8640.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 8635-8640
    • Wang, S.S.1    Khiroug, L.2    Augustine, G.J.3
  • 276
    • 0028030028 scopus 로고
    • Combining patch-clamp and optical methods in brain slices
    • Augustine, G. J. (1994) Combining patch-clamp and optical methods in brain slices. J. Neurosci. Methods 54, 163-169.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.54 , pp. 163-169
    • Augustine, G.J.1
  • 277
    • 0032082043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal photolysis of caged glutamate produces long-term depression of hippocampal glutamate receptors
    • Kandler, K., Katz, L. and Kauer, J.A. (1998) Focal photolysis of caged glutamate produces long-term depression of hippocampal glutamate receptors. Nat. Neurosci. 1, 119-123.
    • (1998) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.1 , pp. 119-123
    • Kandler, K.1    Katz, L.2    Kauer, J.A.3
  • 278
  • 279
    • 0037961651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circuitry of rat barrel cortex investigated by infrared-guided laser stimulation
    • Dodt, H.U., Schierloh, A., Eder, M. and Zieglgansberger, W. (2003) Circuitry of rat barrel cortex investigated by infrared-guided laser stimulation. Neuroreport 14, 623-627.
    • (2003) Neuroreport , vol.14 , pp. 623-627
    • Dodt, H.U.1    Schierloh, A.2    Eder, M.3    Zieglgansberger, W.4
  • 280
    • 0037025056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct realtime assessment of dopamine release autoinhibition in the rat caudate-putamen
    • Lee, T. H., Gee, K. R., Davidson, C. and Ellinwood, E.H. (2002) Direct realtime assessment of dopamine release autoinhibition in the rat caudate-putamen. Neuroscience 112, 647-654.
    • (2002) Neuroscience , vol.112 , pp. 647-654
    • Lee, T.H.1    Gee, K.R.2    Davidson, C.3    Ellinwood, E.H.4
  • 281
    • 0031863274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered cocaine potency in the nucleus accumbens following 7-day withdrawal from intermittent but not continuous treatment: voltammetric assessment of dopamine uptake in the rat
    • Lee, T. H., Gee, K. R., Ellinwood, E.H. and Seidler, F. J. (1998) Altered cocaine potency in the nucleus accumbens following 7-day withdrawal from intermittent but not continuous treatment: voltammetric assessment of dopamine uptake in the rat. Psychopharmacology 137, 303-310.
    • (1998) Psychopharmacology , vol.137 , pp. 303-310
    • Lee, T.H.1    Gee, K.R.2    Ellinwood, E.H.3    Seidler, F.J.4
  • 282
    • 0038743069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postsynaptic modulation of AMPA-and NMDA-receptor currents by Group III metabotropic glutamate receptors in rat nucleus accumbens
    • Taverna, S. and Pennartz, C.M. (2003) Postsynaptic modulation of AMPA-and NMDA-receptor currents by Group III metabotropic glutamate receptors in rat nucleus accumbens. Brain Res. 976, 60-68.
    • (2003) Brain Res. , vol.976 , pp. 60-68
    • Taverna, S.1    Pennartz, C.M.2
  • 283
    • 0038206552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective enhancement of synaptic inhibition by hypocretin (orexin) in rat vagal motor neurons: implications for autonomic regulation
    • Davis, S. F., Williams, K.W., Xu, W., Glatzer, N.R. and Smith, B. N. (2003) Selective enhancement of synaptic inhibition by hypocretin (orexin) in rat vagal motor neurons: implications for autonomic regulation. J. Neurosci. 23, 3844-3854.
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 3844-3854
    • Davis, S.F.1    Williams, K.W.2    Xu, W.3    Glatzer, N.R.4    Smith, B.N.5
  • 284
    • 0022557240 scopus 로고
    • Activation of acetylcholine receptors on clonal mammalian BC3H1 cells by low concentrations of agonists
    • Sine, S.M. and Steinbach, J.H. (1986) Activation of acetylcholine receptors on clonal mammalian BC3H1 cells by low concentrations of agonists. J. Physiol. (London) 373, 129-162.
    • (1986) J. Physiol. (London) , vol.373 , pp. 129-162
    • Sine, S.M.1    Steinbach, J.H.2
  • 285
    • 0019441262 scopus 로고
    • Improved patch clamp techniques for high-resolution current recordings from cells and cell-free membrane patches
    • Hamill, O., Marty, A., Neher, E., Sakmann, B. and Sigworth, F. J. (1981) Improved patch clamp techniques for high-resolution current recordings from cells and cell-free membrane patches. Pfluegers Arch. 391, 85-100.
    • (1981) Pfluegers Arch. , vol.391 , pp. 85-100
    • Hamill, O.1    Marty, A.2    Neher, E.3    Sakmann, B.4    Sigworth, F.J.5
  • 286
    • 0003610623 scopus 로고
    • Fluid Mechanics
    • Pergamon, Oxford
    • Landau, V. G. and Lifshitz, E.M. (1959) Fluid Mechanics (Pergamon, Oxford), p. 219.
    • (1959) , pp. 219
    • Landau, V.G.1    Lifshitz, E.M.2
  • 287
    • 0004012624 scopus 로고
    • Physicochemical Hydrodynamics
    • Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ
    • Levich, A. G. (1962) Physicochemical Hydrodynamics (Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ).
    • (1962)
    • Levich, A.G.1
  • 288
    • 0018389601 scopus 로고
    • Functional consequences of agonist-mediated staten transitions in the cholinergic receptor-studies in cultured muscle cells
    • Sine, S. and Taylor, P. (1979) Functional consequences of agonist-mediated staten transitions in the cholinergic receptor-studies in cultured muscle cells. J. Biol. Chem. 254, 3315-3325.
    • (1979) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.254 , pp. 3315-3325
    • Sine, S.1    Taylor, P.2
  • 290
    • 0028346395 scopus 로고
    • On the mechanism for the channelopening reaction of strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors on cultured embryonic mouse spinal cord cells
    • Walstrom, K.M. and Hess, G.P. (1994) On the mechanism for the channelopening reaction of strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors on cultured embryonic mouse spinal cord cells. Biochemistry 33, 7718-7730.
    • (1994) Biochemistry , vol.33 , pp. 7718-7730
    • Walstrom, K.M.1    Hess, G.P.2
  • 291
    • 0028212627 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and photochemistry of photolabile derivatives of γ-aminobutyric acid for chemical kinetic investigations of the GABA receptor in the millisecond time region
    • Wieboldt, R., Ramesh, D., Carpenter, B. K. and Hess, G. P. (1994) Synthesis and photochemistry of photolabile derivatives of γ-aminobutyric acid for chemical kinetic investigations of the GABA receptor in the millisecond time region. Biochemistry 33, 1526-1533.
    • (1994) Biochemistry , vol.33 , pp. 1526-1533
    • Wieboldt, R.1    Ramesh, D.2    Carpenter, B.K.3    Hess, G.P.4
  • 292
    • 0030032152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and photochemical properties of a kainate precursor, and activation of kainate and AMPA receptor channels on a microsecond time scale
    • Niu, L., Gee, K. R., Schaper, K. and Hess, G. P. (1996) Synthesis and photochemical properties of a kainate precursor, and activation of kainate and AMPA receptor channels on a microsecond time scale. Biochemistry 35, 2030-2036.
    • (1996) Biochemistry , vol.35 , pp. 2030-2036
    • Niu, L.1    Gee, K.R.2    Schaper, K.3    Hess, G.P.4
  • 293
    • 0028566545 scopus 로고
    • Photolabile precursors of glutamate: Synthesis, photochemical properties and activation of glutamate receptors on a microsecond time scale
    • Wieboldt, R., Gee, K. R., Niu, L., Ramesh, D., Carpenter, B.K. and Hess, G. P. (1994) Photolabile precursors of glutamate: Synthesis, photochemical properties and activation of glutamate receptors on a microsecond time scale. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 8752-8756.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 8752-8756
    • Wieboldt, R.1    Gee, K.R.2    Niu, L.3    Ramesh, D.4    Carpenter, B.K.5    Hess, G.P.6
  • 294
    • 77957050557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical kinetic investigations of neurotransmitter receptors on a cell surface in the μs time region
    • Niu, L., Grewer, C. and Hess, G. P. (1996) Chemical kinetic investigations of neurotransmitter receptors on a cell surface in the μs time region. Tech. Protein Chem. VII, 139-149.
    • (1996) Tech. Protein Chem. , vol.VII , pp. 139-149
    • Niu, L.1    Grewer, C.2    Hess, G.P.3
  • 295
    • 0030037646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of a caged receptor ligand suitable for chemical kinetic investigations of the glycine receptor in the 3-μs time domain
    • Niu, L., Wieboldt, R., Ramesh, D., Carpenter, B.K. and Hess, G.P. (1996) Synthesis and characterization of a caged receptor ligand suitable for chemical kinetic investigations of the glycine receptor in the 3-μs time domain. Biochemistry 35, 8136-8142.
    • (1996) Biochemistry , vol.35 , pp. 8136-8142
    • Niu, L.1    Wieboldt, R.2    Ramesh, D.3    Carpenter, B.K.4    Hess, G.P.5
  • 296
    • 0027435046 scopus 로고
    • Photolysis of a new protecting group for the carboxyl function of neurotransmitters within 3 microseconds and with product quantum yield of 0.2
    • Ramesh, D., Wieboldt, R., Niu, L., Carpenter, B.K. and Hess, G.P. (1993) Photolysis of a new protecting group for the carboxyl function of neurotransmitters within 3 microseconds and with product quantum yield of 0.2. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90, 11074-11078.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 11074-11078
    • Ramesh, D.1    Wieboldt, R.2    Niu, L.3    Carpenter, B.K.4    Hess, G.P.5
  • 297
    • 0028150765 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and photochemistry of a new photolabile derivative of GABA. Neurotransmitter release and receptor activation in the μs time region
    • Gee, K. R., Wieboldt, R. and Hess, G. P. (1994) Synthesis and photochemistry of a new photolabile derivative of GABA. Neurotransmitter release and receptor activation in the μs time region. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116, 8366-8367.
    • (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 8366-8367
    • Gee, K.R.1    Wieboldt, R.2    Hess, G.P.3
  • 298
    • 0031745427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis, photochemistry and biological characterization of photolabile protecting groups for carboxylic acids and neurotransmitters
    • Gee, K. R., Carpenter, B.K. and Hess, G. P. (1998) Synthesis, photochemistry and biological characterization of photolabile protecting groups for carboxylic acids and neurotransmitters. Methods Enzymol. 291, 30-50.
    • (1998) Methods Enzymol. , vol.291 , pp. 30-50
    • Gee, K.R.1    Carpenter, B.K.2    Hess, G.P.3
  • 299
    • 0040953275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new photolabile precursor of glycine with improved properties: A tool for chemical kinetic investigations of the glycine receptor
    • Grewer, C., Jäger, J., Carpenter, B.K. and Hess, G. P. (2000) A new photolabile precursor of glycine with improved properties: A tool for chemical kinetic investigations of the glycine receptor. Biochemistry 39, 2063-2070.
    • (2000) Biochemistry , vol.39 , pp. 2063-2070
    • Grewer, C.1    Jäger, J.2    Carpenter, B.K.3    Hess, G.P.4
  • 300
    • 0034625160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of photolabile derivatives of serotonin for chemical kinetic investigations of the serotonin 5-HT3 receptor
    • Breitinger, H.-G. A., Wieboldt, R., Ramesh, D., Carpenter, B.K. and Hess, G. P. (2000) Synthesis and characterization of photolabile derivatives of serotonin for chemical kinetic investigations of the serotonin 5-HT3 receptor. Biochemistry 39, 5500-5508.
    • (2000) Biochemistry , vol.39 , pp. 5500-5508
    • Breitinger, H.-G.A.1    Wieboldt, R.2    Ramesh, D.3    Carpenter, B.K.4    Hess, G.P.5
  • 302
    • 0022481613 scopus 로고
    • Chemical kinetic measurements of the effect of trans-and cis-3,3μbis[trimethylammonio) methyl]azobenzene bromide on acetylcholine receptor mediated ion translocation in Electrophorus electricus and Torpedo californica
    • Delcour, A.H. and Hess, G. P. (1986) Chemical kinetic measurements of the effect of trans-and cis-3,3μbis[trimethylammonio) methyl]azobenzene bromide on acetylcholine receptor mediated ion translocation in Electrophorus electricus and Torpedo californica. Biochemistry 25, 1793-1798.
    • (1986) Biochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 1793-1798
    • Delcour, A.H.1    Hess, G.P.2
  • 303
    • 0017867017 scopus 로고
    • Rapid photolytic release of adenosine 5μμ-triphosphate from a protected analogue: Utilization by the Na:K pump of human red blood cell ghosts
    • Kaplan, J. H., Forbush, B. and Hoffman, J. F. (1978) Rapid photolytic release of adenosine 5μμ-triphosphate from a protected analogue: Utilization by the Na:K pump of human red blood cell ghosts. Biochemistry 17, 1929-1935.
    • (1978) Biochemistry , vol.17 , pp. 1929-1935
    • Kaplan, J.H.1    Forbush, B.2    Hoffman, J.F.3
  • 304
    • 0001346971 scopus 로고
    • A new approach to time-resolved studies of ATP-requiring biological systems: Laser flash photolysis of caged ATP
    • McCray, J. A., Herbette, L., Kihara, T. and Trentham, D.R. (1980) A new approach to time-resolved studies of ATP-requiring biological systems: Laser flash photolysis of caged ATP. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77, 7237-7241.
    • (1980) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.77 , pp. 7237-7241
    • McCray, J.A.1    Herbette, L.2    Kihara, T.3    Trentham, D.R.4
  • 305
    • 0027480532 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine receptor kinetics
    • Adams, R. S. and Tsien, R.Y. (1993) Acetylcholine receptor kinetics. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 55, 755-783.
    • (1993) Annu. Rev. Physiol. , vol.55 , pp. 755-783
    • Adams, R.S.1    Tsien, R.Y.2
  • 306
    • 84889823560 scopus 로고
    • Bioorg. Photochem. 2
    • (Ed. Morrison, H.) (Wiley, New York)
    • Corrie, J. E.T. and Trentham, D.R. (1993) Bioorg. Photochem. 2 (Ed. Morrison, H.) (Wiley, New York).
    • (1993)
    • Corrie, J.E.T.1    Trentham, D.R.2
  • 307
    • 0030176250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caged compounds:tools for illuminating neuronal responses and connections
    • Nerbonne, J.M. (1996) Caged compounds:tools for illuminating neuronal responses and connections. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 6, 379-386.
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , vol.6 , pp. 379-386
    • Nerbonne, J.M.1
  • 308
    • 0000272520 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet photochemistry of simple unsaturated systems
    • DeMayo, P. (1960) Ultraviolet photochemistry of simple unsaturated systems. Adv. Org. Chem. 2, 367-425.
    • (1960) Adv. Org. Chem. , vol.2 , pp. 367-425
    • DeMayo, P.1
  • 311
    • 0024577919 scopus 로고
    • Properties and uses of photoreactive caged compounds
    • McCray, J.A. and Trentham, D. R. (1989) Properties and uses of photoreactive caged compounds. Annu. Rev. Biophys. Chem. 29, 239-270.
    • (1989) Annu. Rev. Biophys. Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 239-270
    • McCray, J.A.1    Trentham, D.R.2
  • 312
    • 0001383523 scopus 로고
    • The photolysis of methoxy-substituted benzoin esters. A photosensitive protecting group for car boxylic acids
    • Sheehan, J. C., Wilson, R.M. and Oxford, A.W. (1971) The photolysis of methoxy-substituted benzoin esters. A photosensitive protecting group for car boxylic acids. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 93, 7222-7228.
    • (1971) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.93 , pp. 7222-7228
    • Sheehan, J.C.1    Wilson, R.M.2    Oxford, A.W.3
  • 313
    • 0031575864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and properties of carbamoyl derivatives of photolabile benzoins
    • Papageorgiou, G. and Corrie, J. E.T. (1997) Synthesis and properties of carbamoyl derivatives of photolabile benzoins. Tetrahedron 53, 3917-3932.
    • (1997) Tetrahedron , vol.53 , pp. 3917-3932
    • Papageorgiou, G.1    Corrie, J.E.T.2
  • 314
    • 0030907953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New photoactivated protecting groups. 6. p-Hydroxyphenacyl: A phototrigger for chemical and biochemical probes
    • Park, C.H. and Givens, R. S. (1997) New photoactivated protecting groups. 6. p-Hydroxyphenacyl: A phototrigger for chemical and biochemical probes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 2453-2463.
    • (1997) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.119 , pp. 2453-2463
    • Park, C.H.1    Givens, R.S.2
  • 315
    • 0027200349 scopus 로고
    • "Caged" phenylephrine: development and application to probe the mechanism of alpha-receptor mediated vasoconstriction
    • Muralidharan, S. M., Mayer, G. M., Boyle, W. B. and Nerbonne, J.M. (1993) "Caged" phenylephrine: development and application to probe the mechanism of alpha-receptor mediated vasoconstriction. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90, 5199-5203.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 5199-5203
    • Muralidharan, S.M.1    Mayer, G.M.2    Boyle, W.B.3    Nerbonne, J.M.4
  • 316
    • 0027523183 scopus 로고
    • Rapid release of alpha-adrenergic receptor ligand from photolabile analogues
    • Walker, J.W., Martin, H., Schmitt, F. R. and Barsotti, R. J. (1993) Rapid release of alpha-adrenergic receptor ligand from photolabile analogues. Biochemistry 32, 1338-1345.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 1338-1345
    • Walker, J.W.1    Martin, H.2    Schmitt, F.R.3    Barsotti, R.J.4
  • 317
    • 0028967442 scopus 로고
    • Photolabile "caged" adrenergic receptor agonists and related model compounds
    • Muralidharan, S. and Nerbonne, J.M. (1995) Photolabile "caged" adrenergic receptor agonists and related model compounds. J. Photochem. Photobiol. (B) 27, 123-137.
    • (1995) J. Photochem. Photobiol. (B) , vol.27 , pp. 123-137
    • Muralidharan, S.1    Nerbonne, J.M.2
  • 318
    • 0022538742 scopus 로고
    • Photolabile protecting groups for an acetylcholine receptor ligand. Synthesis and photochemistry of a new class of o-nitrobenzyl derivatives and their effects on receptor function
    • Walker, J.W., McCray, J.A. and Hess, G. P. (1986) Photolabile protecting groups for an acetylcholine receptor ligand. Synthesis and photochemistry of a new class of o-nitrobenzyl derivatives and their effects on receptor function. Biochemistry 25, 1799-1805.
    • (1986) Biochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 1799-1805
    • Walker, J.W.1    McCray, J.A.2    Hess, G.P.3
  • 319
    • 0002784623 scopus 로고
    • The Chemistry of the Nitro and Nitroso Groups
    • (Feuer, H., Ed.) Part 1, Wiley, New York
    • Morrison, H.A. (1969) The Chemistry of the Nitro and Nitroso Groups (Feuer, H., Ed.) Part 1, pp. 165-213 (Wiley, New York).
    • (1969) , pp. 165-213
    • Morrison, H.A.1
  • 320
    • 0000351408 scopus 로고
    • Caged bioactive carboxylates, synthesis, photolysis studies, and biological characterization of a new caged N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA)
    • Gee, K. R., Niu, L., Schaper, K. and Hess, G. P. (1995) Caged bioactive carboxylates, synthesis, photolysis studies, and biological characterization of a new caged N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA). J. Org. Chem. 60, 4260-4263.
    • (1995) J. Org. Chem. , vol.60 , pp. 4260-4263
    • Gee, K.R.1    Niu, L.2    Schaper, K.3    Hess, G.P.4
  • 321
    • 0026689167 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and photochemistry of photolabile N-glycine derivatives, and effects of one on the glycine receptor
    • Billington, A. P., Walstrom, K. M., Ramesh, D., Guzikowski, A. P., Carpenter, B.K. and Hess, G. P. (1992) Synthesis and photochemistry of photolabile N-glycine derivatives, and effects of one on the glycine receptor. Biochemistry 31, 5500-5507.
    • (1992) Biochemistry , vol.31 , pp. 5500-5507
    • Billington, A.P.1    Walstrom, K.M.2    Ramesh, D.3    Guzikowski, A.P.4    Carpenter, B.K.5    Hess, G.P.6
  • 322
    • 0142196890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward the development of new photolabile protecting groups that can rapidly release bioactive compounds upon photolysis with visible light
    • Banerjee, A., Grewer, C., Ramakrishnan, L., Jäger, J., Gameiro, A., Breitinger, H.-G. A., Gee, K. R., Carpenter, B.K. and Hess, G.P. (2003) Toward the development of new photolabile protecting groups that can rapidly release bioactive compounds upon photolysis with visible light. J. Org. Chem, 68, 8361-8357.
    • (2003) J. Org. Chem , vol.68 , pp. 8361-8357
    • Banerjee, A.1    Grewer, C.2    Ramakrishnan, L.3    Jäger, J.4    Gameiro, A.5    Breitinger, H.-G.A.6    Gee, K.R.7    Carpenter, B.K.8    Hess, G.P.9
  • 323
    • 0001865942 scopus 로고
    • Tightseal whole-cell recording
    • In Single-Channel Recording (eds. Sakmann, B. and Neher, E.) (Plenum, New York)
    • Marty, A. and Neher, E. (1983) Tightseal whole-cell recording. In Single-Channel Recording (eds. Sakmann, B. and Neher, E.) (Plenum, New York) pp. 107-122.
    • (1983) , pp. 107-122
    • Marty, A.1    Neher, E.2
  • 324
    • 0000174976 scopus 로고
    • Protein conformational changes in the μs time region investigated with a laser pulse photolysis technique
    • Billington, A. P., Matsubara, N., Webb, W.W. and Hess, G. P. (1992) Protein conformational changes in the μs time region investigated with a laser pulse photolysis technique. Techniques in Protein Chemistry III, 417-427.
    • (1992) Techniques in Protein Chemistry , vol.III , pp. 417-427
    • Billington, A.P.1    Matsubara, N.2    Webb, W.W.3    Hess, G.P.4
  • 325
    • 0003495102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
    • (9th Edn.) (McGraw-Hill, New York)
    • Hardman, J. G., Limbird, L. E., Molinoff, P. B., Ruddon, R.W. and Gilman, A. G. (1996) Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (9th Edn.) (McGraw-Hill, New York).
    • (1996)
    • Hardman, J.G.1    Limbird, L.E.2    Molinoff, P.B.3    Ruddon, R.W.4    Gilman, A.G.5
  • 326
    • 0032886030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of local anesthetics on both cholinergic and serotonergic ionotropic receptors
    • Arias, H.R. (1999) Role of local anesthetics on both cholinergic and serotonergic ionotropic receptors. Neurosci. Biobehavioral Rev. 23, 817-843.
    • (1999) Neurosci. Biobehavioral Rev. , vol.23 , pp. 817-843
    • Arias, H.R.1
  • 327
    • 0017104508 scopus 로고
    • Drug blockage of open end-plate channels
    • Adams, P. R. (1976) Drug blockage of open end-plate channels. J. Physiol. (London) 260, 531-552.
    • (1976) J. Physiol. (London) , vol.260 , pp. 531-552
    • Adams, P.R.1
  • 328
    • 0033564942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the mechanism of inhibition of a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor by the anticonvulsant MK-801 investigated by laser pulse photolysis in the microsecond-tomillisecond time region
    • Grewer, C. and Hess, G. P. (1999) On the mechanism of inhibition of a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor by the anticonvulsant MK-801 investigated by laser pulse photolysis in the microsecond-tomillisecond time region. Biochemistry 38, 7837-7846.
    • (1999) Biochemistry , vol.38 , pp. 7837-7846
    • Grewer, C.1    Hess, G.P.2
  • 330
    • 0038521750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversing the action of noncompetitive inhibitors (MK-801 and co caine) on a protein (nicotinic acetylcholine receptor)-mediated reaction
    • Hess, G. P., Gameiro, A. M., Schoenfeld, R. C., Chen, Y., Ulrich, H., Nye, J. A., Sit, B., Carroll, F. I., and Ganem, B. (2003) Reversing the action of noncompetitive inhibitors (MK-801 and co caine) on a protein (nicotinic acetylcholine receptor)-mediated reaction. Biochemistry 42, 6106-6114.
    • (2003) Biochemistry , vol.42 , pp. 6106-6114
    • Hess, G.P.1    Gameiro, A.M.2    Schoenfeld, R.C.3    Chen, Y.4    Ulrich, H.5    Nye, J.A.6    Sit, B.7    Carroll, F.I.8    Ganem, B.9
  • 332
    • 2942527060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the mechanism of a mutated and abnormally functioning aminobutyric acid (A) receptor linked to epilepsy and alleviation of its dysfunction
    • Ramakrishnan, L., and Hess, G. P. (2004) On the mechanism of a mutated and abnormally functioning aminobutyric acid (A) receptor linked to epilepsy and alleviation of its dysfunction. Biochemistry 43, 7534-7540.
    • (2004) Biochemistry , vol.43 , pp. 7534-7540
    • Ramakrishnan, L.1    Hess, G.P.2
  • 333
    • 0032564437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Channel-opening mechanism of a kainate-activated glutamate receptor: kinetic investigations using a laser pulse photolysis technique
    • Jayaraman, V. (1998) Channel-opening mechanism of a kainate-activated glutamate receptor: kinetic investigations using a laser pulse photolysis technique. Biochemistry 37, 16735-16740.
    • (1998) Biochemistry , vol.37 , pp. 16735-16740
    • Jayaraman, V.1
  • 334
    • 0032814888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the alpha(1)-glycine receptor channel-opening kinetics in the submillisecond time domain
    • Grewer, C. (1999) Investigation of the alpha(1)-glycine receptor channel-opening kinetics in the submillisecond time domain. Biophys. J. 77, 727-738.
    • (1999) Biophys. J. , vol.77 , pp. 727-738
    • Grewer, C.1
  • 335
    • 1042278182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How fast does the GluR1Qflip AMPA receptor channel open? J
    • Li, G. and Niu, L. (2004) How fast does the GluR1Qflip AMPA receptor channel open? J. Biol. Chem. 279, 3990-3997.
    • (2004) Biol. Chem. , vol.279 , pp. 3990-3997
    • Li, G.1    Niu, L.2
  • 336
    • 0142031474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Channel-opening kinetics of GluR2(flip) AMPA receptor: a laser pulse photolysis study
    • Li, G., Pei, W. and Niu, L. (2003) Channel-opening kinetics of GluR2(flip) AMPA receptor: a laser pulse photolysis study. Biochemistry 42, 12358-12366.
    • (2003) Biochemistry , vol.42 , pp. 12358-12366
    • Li, G.1    Pei, W.2    Niu, L.3
  • 337
    • 0142126722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Channel-opening kinetics of GluR6 kainate receptor
    • Li, G., Oswald, R.E. and Niu, L. (2003) Channel-opening kinetics of GluR6 kainate receptor. Biochemistry 42, 12367-12375.
    • (2003) Biochemistry , vol.42 , pp. 12367-12375
    • Li, G.1    Oswald, R.E.2    Niu, L.3
  • 338
    • 0034662861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate translocation of the neuronal glutamate transporter EAAC1 occurs within milliseconds
    • Grewer, C., Watzke, N., Wiessner, M. and Rauen, T. (2000) Glutamate translocation of the neuronal glutamate transporter EAAC1 occurs within milliseconds. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97, 9706-9711.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 9706-9711
    • Grewer, C.1    Watzke, N.2    Wiessner, M.3    Rauen, T.4
  • 339
    • 0034967684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early intermediates in the transport cycle of the neuronal excitatory amino acid carrier EAAC1
    • Watzke, N., Bamberg, E., and Grewer, C. (2001) Early intermediates in the transport cycle of the neuronal excitatory amino acid carrier EAAC1. J. Gen. Physiol. 117, 547-562.
    • (2001) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.117 , pp. 547-562
    • Watzke, N.1    Bamberg, E.2    Grewer, C.3
  • 340
    • 0035830453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substrate translocation kinetics of excitatory amino acid carrier 1 probed with laser pulse photolysis of a new photolabile precursor of d-aspartic acid
    • Grewer, C., Madani Mobarekeh, S. A., Watzke, N., Rauen, T., and Schaper, K. (2001) Substrate translocation kinetics of excitatory amino acid carrier 1 probed with laser pulse photolysis of a new photolabile precursor of d-aspartic acid. Biochemistry 40, 232-240.
    • (2001) Biochemistry , vol.40 , pp. 232-240
    • Grewer, C.1    Madani Mobarekeh, S.A.2    Watzke, N.3    Rauen, T.4    Schaper, K.5
  • 341
    • 0035902966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anion conductance of the glutamate transporter EAAC1 depends on the direction of glutamate transport
    • Watzke, N. and Grewer, C. (2001) The anion conductance of the glutamate transporter EAAC1 depends on the direction of glutamate transport. FEBS Lett. 503, 121-125.
    • (2001) FEBS Lett. , vol.503 , pp. 121-125
    • Watzke, N.1    Grewer, C.2
  • 342
    • 0037462748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the glutamate residue Glu-373 the proton acceptor of the excitatory amino acid carrier 1? J
    • Grewer, C., Watzke, N., Rauen, T. and Bicho, A. (2003) Is the glutamate residue Glu-373 the proton acceptor of the excitatory amino acid carrier 1? J. Biol. Chem. 278, 2585-2592.
    • (2003) Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 2585-2592
    • Grewer, C.1    Watzke, N.2    Rauen, T.3    Bicho, A.4
  • 343
    • 0034705816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic characterization of a photolabile precursor of glutamate
    • Jayaraman, V., Thiran, S. and Madden, D.R. (2000) Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic characterization of a photolabile precursor of glutamate. FEBS Lett. 475, 278-282.
    • (2000) FEBS Lett. , vol.475 , pp. 278-282
    • Jayaraman, V.1    Thiran, S.2    Madden, D.R.3
  • 344
    • 0039592758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand-protein interactions in the glutamate receptor
    • Jayaraman, V., Keesey, R. and Madden, D.R. (2000) Ligand-protein interactions in the glutamate receptor. Biochemistry 39, 8693-8697.
    • (2000) Biochemistry , vol.39 , pp. 8693-8697
    • Jayaraman, V.1    Keesey, R.2    Madden, D.R.3
  • 345
    • 0035851125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereochemistry of quinoxaline binding to a glutamate receptor investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
    • Madden, D. R., Thiran, S., Zimmerman, H., Romm, J. and Jayaraman, V. (2001) Stereochemistry of quinoxaline binding to a glutamate receptor investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. J. Biol. Chem. 272, 37821-37826.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 37821-37826
    • Madden, D.R.1    Thiran, S.2    Zimmerman, H.3    Romm, J.4    Jayaraman, V.5
  • 346
    • 0037014695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photolysis of gamma-( alpha-carboxy-2-nitrobenzyl)-l-glutamic acid investigated in the microsecond time scale by time-resolved FTIR
    • Cheng, Q., Steinmetz, M.G. and Jayaraman, V. (2002) Photolysis of gamma-( alpha-carboxy-2-nitrobenzyl)-l-glutamic acid investigated in the microsecond time scale by time-resolved FTIR. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 7676-7677.
    • (2002) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.124 , pp. 7676-7677
    • Cheng, Q.1    Steinmetz, M.G.2    Jayaraman, V.3
  • 347
    • 84889793677 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine receptor-controlled ion translocation: Chemical kinetic investigations of the mechanism
    • Hess, G. P., Cash, D.J. and Aoshima, H. (1983). Acetylcholine receptor-controlled ion translocation: Chemical kinetic investigations of the mechanism. Annu. Rev. Biochem. Biophys. 225, 500-504.
    • (1983) Annu. Rev. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.225 , pp. 500-504
    • Hess, G.P.1    Cash, D.J.2    Aoshima, H.3
  • 350
    • 0031016981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interconnected parallel circuits between rat nucleus accumbens and thalamus revealed by retrograde transynaptic transport of pseudorabies virus
    • O'Donnell, P., Lavin, A., Enquist, L.W., Grace, A. A. & Card, J. P. Interconnected parallel circuits between rat nucleus accumbens and thalamus revealed by retrograde transynaptic transport of pseudorabies virus. J. Neurosci. 17, 2143-2167 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , pp. 2143-2167
    • O'Donnell, P.1    Lavin, A.2    Enquist, L.W.3    Grace, A.A.4    Card, J.P.5
  • 351
    • 0024590968 scopus 로고
    • Transneuronal transfer of herpes virus from peripheral nerves to cortex and brainstem
    • Ugolini, G., Kuypers, H.G. & Strick, P. L. Transneuronal transfer of herpes virus from peripheral nerves to cortex and brainstem. Science 243, 89-91 (1989).
    • (1989) Science , pp. 89-91
    • Ugolini, G.1    Kuypers, H.G.2    Strick, P.L.3
  • 352
    • 0344445373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the use of neurotropic viruses for circuit analysis
    • Enquist, L.W. & Card, J. P. Recent advances in the use of neurotropic viruses for circuit analysis. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 13, 603-606 (2003).
    • (2003) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , pp. 603-606
    • Enquist, L.W.1    Card, J.P.2
  • 353
    • 0031663369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The green fluorescent protein
    • Tsien, R.Y. The green fluorescent protein. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 67, 509-544 (1998).
    • (1998) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.67 , pp. 509-544
    • Tsien, R.Y.1
  • 354
    • 0037069503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transneuronal tracing of diverse CNS circuits by Cre-mediated induction of wheat germ agglutinin in transgenic mice
    • Braz, J. M., Rico, B. & Basbaum, A. I. Transneuronal tracing of diverse CNS circuits by Cre-mediated induction of wheat germ agglutinin in transgenic mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99, 15148-15153 (2002).
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , pp. 15148-15153
    • Braz, J.M.1    Rico, B.2    Basbaum, A.I.3
  • 355
    • 0027998050 scopus 로고
    • Scanning laser photostimulation: a new approach for analyzing brain circuits
    • Katz, L. C. & Dalva, M.B. Scanning laser photostimulation: a new approach for analyzing brain circuits. J. Neurosci. Methods 54, 205-218 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. Methods , pp. 205-218
    • Katz, L.C.1    Dalva, M.B.2
  • 356
    • 0342748440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laminar characteristics of functional connectivity in rat barrel cortex revealed by stimulation with caged-glutamate
    • Staiger, J. F., Kotter, R., Zilles, K. & Luhmann, H. J. Laminar characteristics of functional connectivity in rat barrel cortex revealed by stimulation with caged-glutamate. Neurosci. Res. 37, 49-58 (2000).
    • (2000) Neurosci. Res. , pp. 49-58
    • Staiger, J.F.1    Kotter, R.2    Zilles, K.3    Luhmann, H.J.4
  • 357
    • 0028566545 scopus 로고
    • Photolabile precursors of glutamate:synthesis, photochemical properties, and activation of glutamate receptors on a microsecond time scale
    • Wieboldt, R., Gee, K. R., Niu, L., Ramesh, D., Carpenter, B.K. & Hess, G. P. Photolabile precursors of glutamate:synthesis, photochemical properties, and activation of glutamate receptors on a microsecond time scale. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 8752-8756 (1994).
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , pp. 8752-8756
    • Wieboldt, R.1    Gee, K.R.2    Niu, L.3    Ramesh, D.4    Carpenter, B.K.5    Hess, G.P.6
  • 358
    • 0030004486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergence of magno-and parvocellular pathways in layer 4B of macaque primary visual cortex
    • Sawatari, A. & Callaway, E.M. Convergence of magno-and parvocellular pathways in layer 4B of macaque primary visual cortex. Nature 380, 442-446 (1996).
    • (1996) Nature , pp. 442-446
    • Sawatari, A.1    Callaway, E.M.2
  • 359
    • 0142143738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysing functional connectivity in brain slices by a combination of infrared video microscopy, flash photolysis of caged compounds and scanning methods
    • Kotter, R., Staiger, J. F., Zilles, K. & Luhmann, H. J. Analysing functional connectivity in brain slices by a combination of infrared video microscopy, flash photolysis of caged compounds and scanning methods. Neuroscience 86, 265-277 (1998).
    • (1998) Neuroscience , pp. 265-277
    • Kotter, R.1    Staiger, J.F.2    Zilles, K.3    Luhmann, H.J.4
  • 360
    • 0037016186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurons of the superior olivary complex do not excite startle-mediating neurons in the caudal pontine reticular formation
    • Schmid, S. & Weber, M. Neurons of the superior olivary complex do not excite startle-mediating neurons in the caudal pontine reticular formation. Neuroreport 13, 2223-2227 (2002).
    • (2002) Neuroreport , pp. 2223-2227
    • Schmid, S.1    Weber, M.2
  • 362
    • 0031455584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-Nmoc-L-glutamate, a new caged glutamate with high chemical stability and low pre-photolysis activity
    • Rossi, F. M., Margulis, M., Tang, C.M. & Kao, J. P. N-Nmoc-L-glutamate, a new caged glutamate with high chemical stability and low pre-photolysis activity. J. Biol. Chem. 272, 32933-32939 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , pp. 32933-32939
    • Rossi, F.M.1    Margulis, M.2    Tang, C.M.3    Kao, J.P.4
  • 363
    • 0033572147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organization of intracortical circuits in relation to direction preference maps in ferret visual cortex
    • Roerig, B. & Kao, J. P. Organization of intracortical circuits in relation to direction preference maps in ferret visual cortex. J. Neurosci. 19, RC44 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. , vol.19
    • Roerig, B.1    Kao, J.P.2
  • 364
    • 0031798357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New photoprotecting groups: desyl and p-hydroxyphenacyl phosphate and carboxylate esters
    • Givens, R. S., Weber, J. F., Jung, A.H. & Park, C.H. New photoprotecting groups: desyl and p-hydroxyphenacyl phosphate and carboxylate esters. Methods Enzymol. 291, 1-29 (1998).
    • (1998) Methods Enzymol. , pp. 1-29
    • Givens, R.S.1    Weber, J.F.2    Jung, A.H.3    Park, C.H.4
  • 365
    • 0037374535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elimination and strengthening of glycinergic/GABAergic connections during tonotopic map formation
    • Kim, G. & Kandler, K. Elimination and strengthening of glycinergic/GABAergic connections during tonotopic map formation. Nat. Neurosci. 6, 282-290 (2003).
    • (2003) Nat. Neurosci. , pp. 282-290
    • Kim, G.1    Kandler, K.2
  • 366
    • 0034655793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of NMDA receptor-mediated currents by light in rat neurones in vitro
    • Leszkiewicz, D.N., Kandler, K. & Aizenman, E. Enhancement of NMDA receptor-mediated currents by light in rat neurones in vitro. J. Physiol. 524 Pt 2, 365-374 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Physiol. , vol.524 , Issue.PT 2 , pp. 365-374
    • Leszkiewicz, D.N.1    Kandler, K.2    Aizenman, E.3
  • 367
    • 0036903742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for the redox site in the modulation of the NMDA receptor by light
    • Leszkiewicz, D.N. & Aizenman, E. A role for the redox site in the modulation of the NMDA receptor by light. J. Physiol. 545, 435-440 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Physiol. , pp. 435-440
    • Leszkiewicz, D.N.1    Aizenman, E.2
  • 368
    • 0037795496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversible modulation of GABA(A) receptor-mediated currents by light is dependent on the redox state of the receptor
    • Leszkiewicz, D.N. & Aizenman, E. Reversible modulation of GABA(A) receptor-mediated currents by light is dependent on the redox state of the receptor. Eur. J. Neurosci. 17, 2077-2083 (2003).
    • (2003) Eur. J. Neurosci. , pp. 2077-2083
    • Leszkiewicz, D.N.1    Aizenman, E.2
  • 369
    • 0033872715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultraviolet modification on the gating energetics of cyclic nucleotidegated channels
    • Middendorf, T. R. & Aldrich, R.W. Effects of ultraviolet modification on the gating energetics of cyclic nucleotidegated channels. J. Gen. Physiol. 116, 253-282 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Gen. Physiol. , pp. 253-282
    • Middendorf, T.R.1    Aldrich, R.W.2
  • 370
    • 0035886985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive allosteric modulation by ultraviolet irradiation on GABA(A), but not GABA( C), receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes
    • Chang, Y., Xie, Y. & Weiss, D. S. Positive allosteric modulation by ultraviolet irradiation on GABA(A), but not GABA( C), receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes. J. Physiol. 536, 471-478 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Physiol. , pp. 471-478
    • Chang, Y.1    Xie, Y.2    Weiss, D.S.3
  • 371
    • 0027220694 scopus 로고
    • Photostimulation using caged glutamate reveals functional circuitry in living brain slices
    • Callaway, E.M. & Katz, L. C. Photostimulation using caged glutamate reveals functional circuitry in living brain slices. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90, 7661-7665 (1993).
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , pp. 7661-7665
    • Callaway, E.M.1    Katz, L.C.2
  • 372
    • 0029980084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A low-cost UV laser for flash photolysis of caged compounds
    • Engert, F., Paulus, G. G. & Bonhoeffer, T. A low-cost UV laser for flash photolysis of caged compounds. J. Neurosci. Methods 66, 47-54 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. Methods , pp. 47-54
    • Engert, F.1    Paulus, G.G.2    Bonhoeffer, T.3
  • 373
    • 0031003563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsing mercury arc lamps for uncaging and fast imaging
    • Denk, W. Pulsing mercury arc lamps for uncaging and fast imaging. J. Neurosci. Methods 72, 39-42 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.72 , pp. 39-42
    • Denk, W.1
  • 374
    • 0032082043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal photolysis of caged glutamate produces long-term depression of hippocampal glutamate receptors
    • Kandler, K., Katz, L. C. & Kauer, J.A. Focal photolysis of caged glutamate produces long-term depression of hippocampal glutamate receptors. Nat. Neurosci. 1, 119-123 (1998).
    • (1998) Nat. Neurosci. , pp. 119-123
    • Kandler, K.1    Katz, L.C.2    Kauer, J.A.3
  • 375
    • 0023841480 scopus 로고
    • A low cost high intensity flash device for photolysis experiments
    • Rapp, G. & Guth, K. A low cost high intensity flash device for photolysis experiments. Pflugers Arch. 411, 200-203 (1988).
    • (1988) Pflugers Arch. , pp. 200-203
    • Rapp, G.1    Guth, K.2
  • 376
    • 0031744821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flash lamp-based irradiation of caged compounds
    • Rapp, G. Flash lamp-based irradiation of caged compounds. Methods Enzymol. 291, 202-222 (1998).
    • (1998) Methods Enzymol. , vol.291 , pp. 202-222
    • Rapp, G.1
  • 377
    • 0030935983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photostimulation with caged neurotransmitters using fiber optic lightguides
    • Godwin, D.W., Che, D., O'Malley, D.M. & Zhou, Q. Photostimulation with caged neurotransmitters using fiber optic lightguides. J. Neurosci. Methods 73, 91-106 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. Methods , pp. 91-106
    • Godwin, D.W.1    Che, D.2    O'Malley, D.M.3    Zhou, Q.4
  • 378
    • 0032808295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Uncaging" using optical fibers to deliver UV light directly to the sample
    • Parpura, V. & Haydon, P. G. "Uncaging" using optical fibers to deliver UV light directly to the sample. Croat. Med. J. 40, 340-345 (1999).
    • (1999) Croat. Med. J. , pp. 340-345
    • Parpura, V.1    Haydon, P.G.2
  • 379
    • 0742324459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confocal microscopic imaging of fast UV-laser photolysis of caged compounds
    • Korkotian, E., Oron, D., Silberberg, Y. & Segal, M. Confocal microscopic imaging of fast UV-laser photolysis of caged compounds. J. Neurosci. Methods 133, 153-159 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. Methods , pp. 153-159
    • Korkotian, E.1    Oron, D.2    Silberberg, Y.3    Segal, M.4
  • 380
    • 0030930752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical two-photon uncaging: a novel approach to mapping glutamate receptors
    • Pettit, D. L., Wang, S. S., Gee, K. R. & Augustine, G. J. Chemical two-photon uncaging: a novel approach to mapping glutamate receptors. Neuron 19, 465-471 (1997).
    • (1997) Neuron , pp. 465-471
    • Pettit, D.L.1    Wang, S.S.2    Gee, K.R.3    Augustine, G.J.4
  • 381
    • 0033574057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brominated 7-hydroxycoumarin-4-ylmethyls:photolabile protecting groups with biologically useful cross-sections for two photon photolysis
    • Furuta, T., Wang, S. S., Dantzker, J. L., Dore, T. M., Bybee, W. J., Callaway, E. M., Denk, W. & Tsien, R.Y. Brominated 7-hydroxycoumarin-4-ylmethyls:photolabile protecting groups with biologically useful cross-sections for two photon photolysis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96, 1193-1200 (1999).
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , pp. 1193-1200
    • Furuta, T.1    Wang, S.S.2    Dantzker, J.L.3    Dore, T.M.4    Bybee, W.J.5    Callaway, E.M.6    Denk, W.7    Tsien, R.Y.8
  • 382
    • 0035708355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic spine geometry is critical for AMPA receptor expression in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • Matsuzaki, M., Ellis-Davies, G.C., Nemoto, T., Miyashita, Y., Iino, M. & Kasai, H. Dendritic spine geometry is critical for AMPA receptor expression in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. Nat. Neurosci. 4, 1086-1092 (2001).
    • (2001) Nat. Neurosci. , pp. 1086-1092
    • Matsuzaki, M.1    Ellis-Davies, G.C.2    Nemoto, T.3    Miyashita, Y.4    Iino, M.5    Kasai, H.6
  • 383
    • 0028033409 scopus 로고
    • Rearrangements of synaptic connections in visual cortex revealed by laser photostimulation
    • Dalva, M.B. & Katz, L. C. Rearrangements of synaptic connections in visual cortex revealed by laser photostimulation. Science 265, 255-258 (1994).
    • (1994) Science , pp. 255-258
    • Dalva, M.B.1    Katz, L.C.2
  • 384
    • 0033918244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laminar sources of synaptic input to cortical inhibitory interneurons and pyramidal neurons
    • Dantzker, J.L. & Callaway, E.M. Laminar sources of synaptic input to cortical inhibitory interneurons and pyramidal neurons. Nat. Neurosci. 3, 701-707 (2000).
    • (2000) Nat. Neurosci. , pp. 701-707
    • Dantzker, J.L.1    Callaway, E.M.2
  • 385
    • 0037380852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different inhibitory synaptic input patterns in excitatory and inhibitory layer 4 neurons of ferret visual cortex
    • Roerig, B., Chen, B. & Kao, J. P. Different inhibitory synaptic input patterns in excitatory and inhibitory layer 4 neurons of ferret visual cortex. Cereb. Cortex 13, 350-363 (2003).
    • (2003) Cereb. Cortex , pp. 350-363
    • Roerig, B.1    Chen, B.2    Kao, J.P.3
  • 386
    • 0033761959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity and cell type specificity of local excitatory connections to neurons in layer 3B of monkey primary visual cortex
    • Sawatari, A. & Callaway, E.M. Diversity and cell type specificity of local excitatory connections to neurons in layer 3B of monkey primary visual cortex. Neuron 25, 459-471 (2000).
    • (2000) Neuron , pp. 459-471
    • Sawatari, A.1    Callaway, E.M.2
  • 387
    • 0028046626 scopus 로고
    • Functional mapping of horizontal connections in developing ferret visual cortex: experiments and modeling
    • Weliky, M. & Katz, L. C. Functional mapping of horizontal connections in developing ferret visual cortex: experiments and modeling. J. Neurosci. 14, 7291-7305 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , pp. 7291-7305
    • Weliky, M.1    Katz, L.C.2
  • 388
    • 0035873110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Layer-specific input to distinct cell types in layer 6 of monkey primary visual cortex
    • Briggs, F. & Callaway, E.M. Layer-specific input to distinct cell types in layer 6 of monkey primary visual cortex. J. Neurosci. 21, 3600-3608 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , pp. 3600-3608
    • Briggs, F.1    Callaway, E.M.2
  • 389
    • 0035853526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two functional channels from primary visual cortex to dorsal visual cortical areas
    • Yabuta, N.H., Sawatari, A. & Callaway, E.M. Two functional channels from primary visual cortex to dorsal visual cortical areas. Science 292, 297-300 (2001).
    • (2001) Science , pp. 297-300
    • Yabuta, N.H.1    Sawatari, A.2    Callaway, E.M.3
  • 390
    • 0035873495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Layer-specific intracolumnar and transcolumnar functional connectivity of layer V pyramidal cells in rat barrel cortex
    • Schubert, D., Staiger, J. F., Cho, N., Kotter, R., Zilles, K. & Luhmann, H.J. Layer-specific intracolumnar and transcolumnar functional connectivity of layer V pyramidal cells in rat barrel cortex. J. Neurosci. 21, 3580-3592 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , pp. 3580-3592
    • Schubert, D.1    Staiger, J.F.2    Cho, N.3    Kotter, R.4    Zilles, K.5    Luhmann, H.J.6
  • 391
    • 0038025992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circuit analysis of experience-dependent plasticity in the developing rat barrel cortex
    • Shepherd, G.M., Pologruto, T. A. & Svoboda, K. Circuit analysis of experience-dependent plasticity in the developing rat barrel cortex. Neuron 38, 277-289 (2003).
    • (2003) Neuron , pp. 277-289
    • Shepherd, G.M.1    Pologruto, T.A.2    Svoboda, K.3
  • 393
    • 0032977621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local excitatory circuits in the intermediate gray layer of the superior colliculus
    • Pettit, D. L., Helms, M.C., Lee, P., Augustine, G. J. & Hall, W. C. Local excitatory circuits in the intermediate gray layer of the superior colliculus. J. Neurophysiol. 81, 1424-1427 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Neurophysiol. , pp. 1424-1427
    • Pettit, D.L.1    Helms, M.C.2    Lee, P.3    Augustine, G.J.4    Hall, W.C.5
  • 394
    • 1542615155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organization of the intermediate gray layer of the superior colliculus. I. Intrinsic vertical connections
    • Helms, M.C., Ozen, G. & Hall, W. C. Organization of the intermediate gray layer of the superior colliculus. I. Intrinsic vertical connections. J. Neurophysiol. 91, 1706-1715 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Neurophysiol. , pp. 1706-1715
    • Helms, M.C.1    Ozen, G.2    Hall, W.C.3
  • 395
    • 0030611040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GABAA-mediated local synaptic pathways connect neurons in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus
    • Strecker, G. J., Wuarin, J. P. & Dudek, F. E. GABAA-mediated local synaptic pathways connect neurons in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus. J. Neurophysiol. 78, 2217-2220 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , pp. 2217-2220
    • Strecker, G.J.1    Wuarin, J.P.2    Dudek, F.E.3
  • 397
    • 1842689942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The other half of the brain
    • Fields, R.D. The other half of the brain. Sci. Am. 290, 54-61 (2004).
    • (2004) Sci. Am , vol.290 , pp. 54-61
    • Fields, R.D.1
  • 398
    • 0026056118 scopus 로고
    • Development and specificity of inhibitory terminal ar borizations in the central nervous system
    • Sanes, D.H. & Siverls, V. Development and specificity of inhibitory terminal ar borizations in the central nervous system. J. Neurobiol. 22, 837-854 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Neurobiol. , pp. 837-854
    • Sanes, D.H.1    Siverls, V.2
  • 400
    • 0004167103 scopus 로고
    • The theoretical foundations of dendritic function: the collected papers of Wilfrid Rall with commentaries
    • MIT Press, Boston
    • Segev, I., Rinzel, J. & Shepherd, G.M. (eds.) The theoretical foundations of dendritic function: the collected papers of Wilfrid Rall with commentaries. MIT Press, Boston (1994).
    • (1994)
    • Segev, I.1    Rinzel, J.2    Shepherd, G.M.3
  • 402
    • 0004222912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendrites
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK
    • Stuart, G., Spruston, N. & Hausser, M. Dendrites. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK (1999).
    • (1999)
    • Stuart, G.1    Spruston, N.2    Hausser, M.3
  • 403
    • 0036580846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging rules for the distributions of active dendritic conductances
    • Migliore, M. & Shepherd, G.M. Emerging rules for the distributions of active dendritic conductances. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 3, 362-370 (2002).
    • (2002) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , pp. 362-370
    • Migliore, M.1    Shepherd, G.M.2
  • 404
    • 0034673758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA spikes in basal dendrites of cortical pyramidal neurons
    • Schiller, J., Major, G., Koester, H. J. & Schiller, Y. NMDA spikes in basal dendrites of cortical pyramidal neurons. Nature 404, 285-289 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature , pp. 285-289
    • Schiller, J.1    Major, G.2    Koester, H.J.3    Schiller, Y.4
  • 405
    • 0036315129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of backpropagating action potentials in mitral cell secondary dendrites
    • Lowe, G. Inhibition of backpropagating action potentials in mitral cell secondary dendrites. J. Neurophysiol. 88, 64-85 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.88 , pp. 64-85
    • Lowe, G.1
  • 406
    • 0035929225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalized and binary behavior of terminal dendrites in hippocampal pyramidal neurons
    • Wei, D. S., Mei, Y. A., Bagal, A., Kao, J. P., Thompson, S.M. & Tang, C.M. Compartmentalized and binary behavior of terminal dendrites in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Science 293, 2272-2275 (2001).
    • (2001) Science , pp. 2272-2275
    • Wei, D.S.1    Mei, Y.A.2    Bagal, A.3    Kao, J.P.4    Thompson, S.M.5    Tang, C.M.6
  • 407
    • 0037383823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the distance-dependent scaling of Schaffer collateral synapses in rat CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • Smith, M.A., Ellis-Davies, G. C. & Magee, J. C. Mechanism of the distance-dependent scaling of Schaffer collateral synapses in rat CA1 pyramidal neurons. J. Physiol. 548, 245-258 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Physiol. , pp. 245-258
    • Smith, M.A.1    Ellis-Davies, G.C.2    Magee, J.C.3
  • 408
    • 0028574167 scopus 로고
    • Selective clustering of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors opposite terminals releasing the corresponding neurotransmitters
    • Craig, A. M., Blackstone, C. D., Huganir, R.L. & Banker, G. Selective clustering of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors opposite terminals releasing the corresponding neurotransmitters. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 12373-12377 (1994).
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , pp. 12373-12377
    • Craig, A.M.1    Blackstone, C.D.2    Huganir, R.L.3    Banker, G.4
  • 409
    • 0028930255 scopus 로고
    • Relative densities of synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA receptors on cerebellar granule cells as determined by a quantitative immunogold method
    • Nusser, Z., Roberts, J. D., Baude, A., Richards, J.G. & Somogyi, P. Relative densities of synaptic and extrasynaptic GABAA receptors on cerebellar granule cells as determined by a quantitative immunogold method. J. Neurosci. 15, 2948-2960 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , pp. 2948-2960
    • Nusser, Z.1    Roberts, J.D.2    Baude, A.3    Richards, J.G.4    Somogyi, P.5
  • 410
    • 0028841456 scopus 로고
    • Highresolution immunogold localization of AMPA type glutamate receptor subunits at synaptic and non-synaptic sites in rat hippocampus
    • Baude, A., Nusser, Z., Molnar, E., McIlhinney, R. A. & Somogyi, P. Highresolution immunogold localization of AMPA type glutamate receptor subunits at synaptic and non-synaptic sites in rat hippocampus. Neuroscience 69, 1031-1055 (1995).
    • (1995) Neuroscience , pp. 1031-1055
    • Baude, A.1    Nusser, Z.2    Molnar, E.3    McIlhinney, R.A.4    Somogyi, P.5
  • 411
    • 0031012268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential localization of delta glutamate receptors in the rat cerebellum:coexpression with AMPA receptors in parallel fiber-spine synapses and absence from climbing fiber-spine synapses
    • Landsend, A. S., Amiry-Moghaddam, M., Matsubara, A., Bergersen, L., Usami, S., Wenthold, R. J. & Ottersen, O.P. Differential localization of delta glutamate receptors in the rat cerebellum:coexpression with AMPA receptors in parallel fiber-spine synapses and absence from climbing fiber-spine synapses. J. Neurosci. 17, 834-842 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , pp. 834-842
    • Landsend, A.S.1    Amiry-Moghaddam, M.2    Matsubara, A.3    Bergersen, L.4    Usami, S.5    Wenthold, R.J.6    Ottersen, O.P.7
  • 412
    • 0343362706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total number and ratio of excitatory and inhibitory synapses converging onto single interneurons of different types in the CA1 area of the rat hippocampus
    • Gulyas, A. I., Megias, M., Emri, Z. & Freund, T. F. Total number and ratio of excitatory and inhibitory synapses converging onto single interneurons of different types in the CA1 area of the rat hippocampus. J. Neurosci. 19, 10082-10097 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. , pp. 10082-10097
    • Gulyas, A.I.1    Megias, M.2    Emri, Z.3    Freund, T.F.4
  • 414
    • 0028223438 scopus 로고
    • Two-photon scanning photochemical microscopy: mapping ligandgated ion channel distributions
    • Denk, W. Two-photon scanning photochemical microscopy: mapping ligandgated ion channel distributions. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 6629-6633 (1994).
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 6629-6633
    • Denk, W.1
  • 415
    • 0032458068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA and AMPA receptors on neocortical neurons are differentially distributed
    • Dodt, H.U., Frick, A., Kampe, K. & Zieglgansberger, W. NMDA and AMPA receptors on neocortical neurons are differentially distributed. Eur. J. Neurosci. 10, 3351-3357 (1998).
    • (1998) Eur. J. Neurosci. , pp. 3351-3357
    • Dodt, H.U.1    Frick, A.2    Kampe, K.3    Zieglgansberger, W.4
  • 416
    • 0033930284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of functional glutamate and GABA receptors on hippocampal pyramidal cells and interneurons
    • Pettit, D. L. & Augustine, G. J. Distribution of functional glutamate and GABA receptors on hippocampal pyramidal cells and interneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 84, 28-38 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Neurophysiol. , pp. 28-38
    • Pettit, D.L.1    Augustine, G.J.2
  • 417
    • 0034855863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate receptors form hot spots on apical dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons
    • Frick, A., Zieglgansberger, W. & Dodt, H.U. Glutamate receptors form hot spots on apical dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 86, 1412-1421 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Neurophysiol. , pp. 1412-1421
    • Frick, A.1    Zieglgansberger, W.2    Dodt, H.U.3
  • 418
    • 0141788555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flash photolysis reveals a diversity of ionotropic glutamate receptors on the mitral cell somatodendritic membrane
    • Lowe, G. Flash photolysis reveals a diversity of ionotropic glutamate receptors on the mitral cell somatodendritic membrane. J. Neurophysiol. 90, 1737-1746 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.90 , pp. 1737-1746
    • Lowe, G.1
  • 419
    • 0035098923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GABA(A) and GABA(B) receptors on neocortical neurons are differentially distributed
    • Eder, M., Rammes, G., Zieglgansberger, W. & Dodt, H.U. GABA(A) and GABA(B) receptors on neocortical neurons are differentially distributed. Eur. J. Neurosci. 13, 1065-1069 (2001).
    • (2001) Eur. J. Neurosci. , pp. 1065-1069
    • Eder, M.1    Rammes, G.2    Zieglgansberger, W.3    Dodt, H.U.4
  • 420
    • 0141954057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional mapping and Ca2+ regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels in rat hippocampal CA1 neurons
    • Khiroug, L., Giniatullin, R., Klein, R.C., Fayuk, D. & Yakel, J. L. Functional mapping and Ca2+ regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels in rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. J. Neurosci. 23, 9024-9031 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , pp. 9024-9031
    • Khiroug, L.1    Giniatullin, R.2    Klein, R.C.3    Fayuk, D.4    Yakel, J.L.5
  • 421
    • 10744231538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired regulation of synaptic strength in hippocampal neurons from GluR1-deficient mice
    • Andrasfalvy, B. K., Smith, M.A., Borchardt, T., Sprengel, R. & Magee, J. C. Impaired regulation of synaptic strength in hippocampal neurons from GluR1-deficient mice. J. Physiol. 552, 35-45 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Physiol. , pp. 35-45
    • Andrasfalvy, B.K.1    Smith, M.A.2    Borchardt, T.3    Sprengel, R.4    Magee, J.C.5
  • 422
    • 1942501603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of glutamate transport-coupled charge flux and estimation of glutamate uptake at the climbing fiber-Purkinje cell synapse
    • Brasnjo, G. & Otis, T. S. Isolation of glutamate transport-coupled charge flux and estimation of glutamate uptake at the climbing fiber-Purkinje cell synapse. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101, 6273-6278 (2004).
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , pp. 6273-6278
    • Brasnjo, G.1    Otis, T.S.2
  • 424
    • 0041342017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and properties of functional postsynaptic kainate receptors on neocortical layer V pyramidal neurons
    • Eder, M., Becker, K., Rammes, G., Schierloh, A., Azad, S. C., Zieglgansberger, W. & Dodt, H.U. Distribution and properties of functional postsynaptic kainate receptors on neocortical layer V pyramidal neurons. J. Neurosci. 23, 6660-6670 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , pp. 6660-6670
    • Eder, M.1    Becker, K.2    Rammes, G.3    Schierloh, A.4    Azad, S.C.5    Zieglgansberger, W.6    Dodt, H.U.7
  • 425
    • 0015799240 scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path
    • Bliss, T.V. & Lomo, T. Long-lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path. J. Physiol. 232, 331-356 (1973).
    • (1973) J. Physiol. , pp. 331-356
    • Bliss, T.V.1    Lomo, T.2
  • 426
    • 0020647465 scopus 로고
    • The antagonism of amino acid-induced excitations of rat hippocampal CA1 neurones in vitro
    • Collingridge, G. L., Kehl, S. J. & McLennan, H. The antagonism of amino acid-induced excitations of rat hippocampal CA1 neurones in vitro. J. Physiol. 334, 19-31 (1983).
    • (1983) J. Physiol. , pp. 19-31
    • Collingridge, G.L.1    Kehl, S.J.2    McLennan, H.3
  • 427
    • 0024280879 scopus 로고
    • Postsynaptic calcium is sufficient for potentiation of hippocampal synaptic transmission
    • Malenka, R. C., Kauer, J. A., Zucker, R. S. & Nicoll, R. A. Postsynaptic calcium is sufficient for potentiation of hippocampal synaptic transmission. Science 242, 81-84 (1988).
    • (1988) Science , pp. 81-84
    • Malenka, R.C.1    Kauer, J.A.2    Zucker, R.S.3    Nicoll, R.A.4
  • 428
    • 0024151163 scopus 로고
    • A persistent postsynaptic modification mediates long-term potentiation in the hippocampus
    • Kauer, J. A., Malenka, R. C. & Nicoll, R. A. A persistent postsynaptic modification mediates long-term potentiation in the hippocampus. Neuron 1, 911-917 (1988).
    • (1988) Neuron , pp. 911-917
    • Kauer, J.A.1    Malenka, R.C.2    Nicoll, R.A.3
  • 429
    • 0032082476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA receptors amplify calcium influx into dendritic spines during associative pre-and postsynaptic activation
    • Schiller, J., Schiller, Y. & Clapham, D.E. NMDA receptors amplify calcium influx into dendritic spines during associative pre-and postsynaptic activation. Nat. Neurosci. 1, 114-118 (1998).
    • (1998) Nat. Neurosci. , pp. 114-118
    • Schiller, J.1    Schiller, Y.2    Clapham, D.E.3
  • 430
    • 0026458086 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying induction of homosynaptic long-term depression in area CA1 of the hippocampus
    • Mulkey, R.M. & Malenka, R. C. Mechanisms underlying induction of homosynaptic long-term depression in area CA1 of the hippocampus. Neuron 9, 967-975 (1992).
    • (1992) Neuron , pp. 967-975
    • Mulkey, R.M.1    Malenka, R.C.2
  • 431
    • 0031012615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of synaptic efficacy by coincidence of postsynaptic APs and EPSPs
    • Markram, H., Lubke, J., Frotscher, M. & Sakmann, B. Regulation of synaptic efficacy by coincidence of postsynaptic APs and EPSPs. Science 275, 213-215 (1997).
    • (1997) Science , pp. 213-215
    • Markram, H.1    Lubke, J.2    Frotscher, M.3    Sakmann, B.4
  • 432
    • 0032535029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic modifications in cultured hippocampal neurons:dependence on spike timing, synaptic strength, and postsynaptic cell type
    • Bi, G.Q. & Poo, M.M. Synaptic modifications in cultured hippocampal neurons:dependence on spike timing, synaptic strength, and postsynaptic cell type. J. Neurosci. 18, 10464-10472 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , pp. 10464-10472
    • Bi, G.Q.1    Poo, M.M.2
  • 433
    • 0020005065 scopus 로고
    • Climbing fibre induced depression of both mossy fibre responsiveness and glutamate sensitivity of cerebellar Purkinje cells
    • Ito, M., Sakurai, M. & Tongroach, P. Climbing fibre induced depression of both mossy fibre responsiveness and glutamate sensitivity of cerebellar Purkinje cells. J. Physiol. 324, 113-134 (1982).
    • (1982) J. Physiol. , pp. 113-134
    • Ito, M.1    Sakurai, M.2    Tongroach, P.3
  • 434
    • 0023835654 scopus 로고
    • Long-term potentiation of synaptic transmission in kitten visual cortex
    • Komatsu, Y., Fujii, K., Maeda, J., Sakaguchi, H. & Toyama, K. Long-term potentiation of synaptic transmission in kitten visual cortex. J. Neurophysiol. 59, 124-141 (1988).
    • (1988) J. Neurophysiol. , pp. 124-141
    • Komatsu, Y.1    Fujii, K.2    Maeda, J.3    Sakaguchi, H.4    Toyama, K.5
  • 435
    • 0025826817 scopus 로고
    • A longterm depression of AMPA currents in cultured cerebellar Purkinje neurons
    • Linden, D. J., Dickinson, M.H., Smeyne, M. & Connor, J.A. A longterm depression of AMPA currents in cultured cerebellar Purkinje neurons. Neuron 7, 81-89 (1991).
    • (1991) Neuron , pp. 81-89
    • Linden, D.J.1    Dickinson, M.H.2    Smeyne, M.3    Connor, J.A.4
  • 436
    • 0029037678 scopus 로고
    • A critical period for long-term potentiation at thalamocortical synapses
    • Crair, M.C. & Malenka, R. C. A critical period for long-term potentiation at thalamocortical synapses. Nature 375, 325-328 (1995).
    • (1995) Nature , pp. 325-328
    • Crair, M.C.1    Malenka, R.C.2
  • 437
    • 0035204242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term depression in the nucleus accumbens: a neural correlate of behavioral sensitization to co caine
    • Thomas, M.J., Beurrier, C., Bonci, A. & Malenka, R. C. Long-term depression in the nucleus accumbens: a neural correlate of behavioral sensitization to co caine. Nat. Neurosci. 4, 1217-1223 (2001).
    • (2001) Nat. Neurosci. , pp. 1217-1223
    • Thomas, M.J.1    Beurrier, C.2    Bonci, A.3    Malenka, R.C.4
  • 438
    • 0033214021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precisely localized LTD in the neocortex revealed by infraredguided laser stimulation
    • Dodt, H., Eder, M., Frick, A. & Zieglgansberger, W. Precisely localized LTD in the neocortex revealed by infraredguided laser stimulation. Science 286, 110-113 (1999).
    • (1999) Science , pp. 110-113
    • Dodt, H.1    Eder, M.2    Frick, A.3    Zieglgansberger, W.4
  • 439
    • 0036759581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neocortical long-term potentiation and long-term depression:site of expression investigated by infrared-guided laser stimulation
    • Eder, M., Zieglgansberger, W. & Dodt, H.U. Neocortical long-term potentiation and long-term depression:site of expression investigated by infrared-guided laser stimulation. J. Neurosci. 22, 7558-7568 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Neurosci. , pp. 7558-7568
    • Eder, M.1    Zieglgansberger, W.2    Dodt, H.U.3
  • 440
    • 0034682498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Quantification of spread of cerebellar long-term depression with chemical two-photon uncaging of glutamate
    • Wang, S. S., Khiroug, L. & Augustine, G. J. Quantification of spread of cerebellar long-term depression with chemical two-photon uncaging of glutamate. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97, 8635-8640 (2000).
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , pp. 8635-8640
    • Wang, S.S.1    Khiroug, L.2    Augustine, G.3
  • 441
    • 0038743069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postsynaptic modulation of AMPA-and NMDAreceptor currents by Group III metabotropic glutamate receptors in rat nucleus accumbens
    • Taverna, S. & Pennartz, C.M. Postsynaptic modulation of AMPA-and NMDAreceptor currents by Group III metabotropic glutamate receptors in rat nucleus accumbens. Brain Res. 976, 60-68 (2003).
    • (2003) Brain Res. , pp. 60-68
    • Taverna, S.1    Pennartz, C.M.2
  • 442
    • 0032857293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mossy fibergranule cell synapses in the normal and epileptic rat dentate gyrus studied with minimal laser photostimulation
    • Molnar, P. & Nadler, J.V. Mossy fibergranule cell synapses in the normal and epileptic rat dentate gyrus studied with minimal laser photostimulation. J. Neurophysiol. 82, 1883-1894 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Neurophysiol. , pp. 1883-1894
    • Molnar, P.1    Nadler, J.V.2
  • 443
    • 0036799246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reassessment of the effects of cycloheximide on mossy fiber sprouting and epileptogenesis in the pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy
    • Williams, P. A., Wuarin, J. P., Dou, P., Ferraro, D. J. & Dudek, F. E. Reassessment of the effects of cycloheximide on mossy fiber sprouting and epileptogenesis in the pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy. J. Neurophysiol. 88, 2075-2087 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Neurophysiol. , pp. 2075-2087
    • Williams, P.A.1    Wuarin, J.P.2    Dou, P.3    Ferraro, D.J.4    Dudek, F.E.5
  • 444
    • 0035807965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A caged Ab reveals an immediate/instructive effect of BDNF during hippocampal synaptic potentiation
    • Kossel, A. H., Cambridge, S. B., Wagner, U. & Bonhoeffer, T. A caged Ab reveals an immediate/instructive effect of BDNF during hippocampal synaptic potentiation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98, 14702-14707 (2001)
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 14702-14707
    • Kossel, A.H.1    Cambridge, S.B.2    Wagner, U.3    Bonhoeffer, T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.