메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3 NOV, Issue , 2012, Pages

Vulnerability of the developing brain to hypoxic-ischemic damage: Contribution of the cerebral vasculature to injury and repair?

Author keywords

Angiogenesis; Blood brain barrier; Cerebral blood vessels; Hemorrhage; Hypoxia

Indexed keywords


EID: 84870899637     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1664042X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2012.00424     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (117)

References (303)
  • 2
    • 23944480405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenic pathways in diabetic retinopathy
    • Aiello, L. P. (2005). Angiogenic pathways in diabetic retinopathy. N. Engl.J.Med. 353,839-841.
    • (2005) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.353 , pp. 839-841
    • Aiello, L.P.1
  • 3
    • 58149376973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintaining blood-brain barrier integrity: pericytes perform better than astrocytes during prolonged oxygen deprivation
    • Al Ahmad, A., Gassmann, M., and Ogunshola, O. O. (2009). Maintaining blood-brain barrier integrity: pericytes perform better than astrocytes during prolonged oxygen deprivation. J. Cell. Physiol. 218,612-622.
    • (2009) J. Cell. Physiol. , vol.218 , pp. 612-622
    • Al Ahmad, A.1    Gassmann, M.2    Ogunshola, O.O.3
  • 4
    • 79551646454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes and pericytes differentially modulate blood-brain barrier characteristics during development and hypoxic insult
    • Al Ahmad, A., Taboada, C. B., Gassmann, M., and Ogunshola, O. O. (2011). Astrocytes and pericytes differentially modulate blood-brain barrier characteristics during development and hypoxic insult. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 31,693-705.
    • (2011) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.31 , pp. 693-705
    • Al Ahmad, A.1    Taboada, C.B.2    Gassmann, M.3    Ogunshola, O.O.4
  • 5
    • 80052032970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clearance of albumin following ultrasound-induced blood-brain barrier opening is mediated by glial but not neuronal cells
    • Alonso, A., Reinz, E., Fatar, M., Hennerici, M. G., and Meairs, S. (2011). Clearance of albumin following ultrasound-induced blood-brain barrier opening is mediated by glial but not neuronal cells. Brain Res. 1411,9-16.
    • (2011) Brain Res , vol.1411 , pp. 9-16
    • Alonso, A.1    Reinz, E.2    Fatar, M.3    Hennerici, M.G.4    Meairs, S.5
  • 7
    • 67651202486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothe-lial growth factor in neonates with perinatal asphyxia
    • Aly, H., Hassanein, S., Nada, A., Mohamed, M. H., Atef, S. H., and Atiea, W. (2009). Vascular endothe-lial growth factor in neonates with perinatal asphyxia. Brain Dev. 31, 600-604.
    • (2009) Brain Dev , vol.31 , pp. 600-604
    • Aly, H.1    Hassanein, S.2    Nada, A.3    Mohamed, M.H.4    Atef, S.H.5    Atiea, W.6
  • 9
    • 0031816103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor in brains with periventricu-lar leukomalacia
    • Arai, Y., Deguchi, K., and Takashima, S. (1998). Vascular endothelial growth factor in brains with periventricu-lar leukomalacia. Pediatr. Neurol. 19, 45-49.
    • (1998) Pediatr. Neurol. , vol.19 , pp. 45-49
    • Arai, Y.1    Deguchi, K.2    Takashima, S.3
  • 10
    • 39749140405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIF-independent regulation of VEGF and angiogen-esis by the transcriptional coac-tivator PGC-1alpha
    • Arany, Z., Foo, S. Y., Ma, Y., Ruas, J. L., Bommi-Reddy, A., Girnun, G., et al. (2008). HIF-independent regulation of VEGF and angiogen-esis by the transcriptional coac-tivator PGC-1alpha. Nature 451, 1008-1012.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.451 , pp. 1008-1012
    • Arany, Z.1    Foo, S.Y.2    Ma, Y.3    Ruas, J.L.4    Bommi-Reddy, A.5    Girnun, G.6
  • 11
    • 0031019745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of putative progenitor endothelial cells for angiogenesis
    • Asahara, T., Murohara, T., Sullivan, A., Silver, M., Van Der Zee, R., Li, T., et al. (1997). Isolation of putative progenitor endothelial cells for angiogenesis. Science 275, 964-967.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 964-967
    • Asahara, T.1    Murohara, T.2    Sullivan, A.3    Silver, M.4    Van Der Zee, R.5    Li, T.6
  • 12
    • 0035895050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of endothelial junctions is reflected by differential expression and specific subcellular localization of the three JAM family members
    • Aurrand-Lions, M., Johnson-Leger, C., Wong, C., Du Pasquier, L., and Imhof, B. A. (2001). Heterogeneity of endothelial junctions is reflected by differential expression and specific subcellular localization of the three JAM family members. Blood 98, 3699-3707.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.98 , pp. 3699-3707
    • Aurrand-Lions, M.1    Johnson-Leger, C.2    Wong, C.3    Du Pasquier, L.4    Imhof, B.A.5
  • 13
    • 0032529347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maturation-dependent vulnerability of oligodendrocytes to oxidative stress-induced death caused by glu-tathione depletion
    • Back, S. A., Gan, X., Li, Y., Rosenberg, P. A., and Volpe, J. J. (1998). Maturation-dependent vulnerability of oligodendrocytes to oxidative stress-induced death caused by glu-tathione depletion. J. Neurosci. 18, 6241-6253.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 6241-6253
    • Back, S.A.1    Gan, X.2    Li, Y.3    Rosenberg, P.A.4    Volpe, J.J.5
  • 14
    • 33846569483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maturation-dependent vulnerability of perinatal white matter in premature birth
    • Back, S. A., Riddle, A., and McClure, M. M. (2007). Maturation-dependent vulnerability of perinatal white matter in premature birth. Stroke 38, 724-730.
    • (2007) Stroke , vol.38 , pp. 724-730
    • Back, S.A.1    Riddle, A.2    McClure, M.M.3
  • 15
    • 0032530520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the CNS microvas-cular pericyte in the blood-brain barrier
    • Balabanov, R., and Dore-Duffy, P. (1998). Role of the CNS microvas-cular pericyte in the blood-brain barrier. J. Neurosci. Res. 53, 637-644.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.53 , pp. 637-644
    • Balabanov, R.1    Dore-Duffy, P.2
  • 16
    • 0030250260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNS microvascular pericytes express macrophage-like function, cell surface integrin alpha M, and macrophage marker ED-2
    • Balabanov, R., Washington, R., Wagnerova, J., and Dore-Duffy, P. (1996). CNS microvascular pericytes express macrophage-like function, cell surface integrin alpha M, and macrophage marker ED-2. Microvasc. Res. 52, 127-142.
    • (1996) Microvasc. Res. , vol.52 , pp. 127-142
    • Balabanov, R.1    Washington, R.2    Wagnerova, J.3    Dore-Duffy, P.4
  • 17
    • 33745935982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of germinal matrix hemorrhage
    • Balasubramaniam, J., and Del Bigio, M. R. (2006). Animal models of germinal matrix hemorrhage. J. Child Neurol. 21, 365-371.
    • (2006) J. Child Neurol. , vol.21 , pp. 365-371
    • Balasubramaniam, J.1    Del Bigio, M.R.2
  • 18
    • 73449097461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraventricular hemorrhage in premature infants: mechanism of disease
    • Ballabh, P. (2010). Intraventricular hemorrhage in premature infants: mechanism of disease. Pediatr. Res. 67, 1-8.
    • (2010) Pediatr. Res. , vol.67 , pp. 1-8
    • Ballabh, P.1
  • 19
    • 3042554218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomic analysis of blood vessels in germinal matrix, cerebral cortex, and white matter in developing infants
    • Ballabh, P., Braun, A., and Nedergaard, M. (2004a). Anatomic analysis of blood vessels in germinal matrix, cerebral cortex, and white matter in developing infants. Pediatr. Res. 56, 117-124.
    • (2004) Pediatr. Res. , vol.56 , pp. 117-124
    • Ballabh, P.1    Braun, A.2    Nedergaard, M.3
  • 20
    • 2342471420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The blood-brain barrier: an overview: structure, regulation, and clinical implications
    • Ballabh, P., Braun, A., and Nedergaard, M. (2004b). The blood-brain barrier: an overview: structure, regulation, and clinical implications. Neurobiol. Dis. 16, 1-13.
    • (2004) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 1-13
    • Ballabh, P.1    Braun, A.2    Nedergaard, M.3
  • 21
    • 25444507662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of tight junction molecules in blood vessels of germinal matrix, cerebral cortex, and white matter
    • Ballabh, P., Hu, F., Kumarasiri, M., Braun, A., and Nedergaard, M. (2005). Development of tight junction molecules in blood vessels of germinal matrix, cerebral cortex, and white matter. Pediatr. Res. 58, 791-798.
    • (2005) Pediatr. Res. , vol.58 , pp. 791-798
    • Ballabh, P.1    Hu, F.2    Kumarasiri, M.3    Braun, A.4    Nedergaard, M.5
  • 22
    • 34147097891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenic inhibition reduces germinal matrix hemorrhage
    • Ballabh, P., Xu, H., Hu, F., Braun, A., Smith, K., Rivera, A., et al. (2007). Angiogenic inhibition reduces germinal matrix hemorrhage. Nat. Med. 13,477-485.
    • (2007) Nat. Med. , vol.13 , pp. 477-485
    • Ballabh, P.1    Xu, H.2    Hu, F.3    Braun, A.4    Smith, K.5    Rivera, A.6
  • 23
    • 0031408416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Over expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptor during the development of estrogen-induced rat pituitary tumors may mediate estrogen-initiated tumor angiogenesis
    • Banerjee, S. K., Sarkar, D. K., Weston, A. P., De, A., and Campbell, D. R. (1997). Over expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptor during the development of estrogen-induced rat pituitary tumors may mediate estrogen-initiated tumor angiogenesis. Carcinogenesis 18, 1155-1161.
    • (1997) Carcinogenesis , vol.18 , pp. 1155-1161
    • Banerjee, S.K.1    Sarkar, D.K.2    Weston, A.P.3    De, A.4    Campbell, D.R.5
  • 24
    • 19444363984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance techniques in the assessment of myelin and myelination
    • Barkovich, A. J. (2005). Magnetic resonance techniques in the assessment of myelin and myelination. J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 28, 311-343.
    • (2005) J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. , vol.28 , pp. 311-343
    • Barkovich, A.J.1
  • 25
    • 0030865278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor increases microvascular permeability via a Ca(2+)-dependent pathway
    • Bates, D. O., and Curry, E E. (1997). Vascular endothelial growth factor increases microvascular permeability via a Ca(2+)-dependent pathway. Am. J. Physiol. 273, H687-H694.
    • (1997) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.273
    • Bates, D.O.1    Curry, E.E.2
  • 26
    • 29944431768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of vascular endothelial growth factor in wound healing
    • Bates, D. O., and Jones, R. O. (2003). The role of vascular endothelial growth factor in wound healing. Int. J. Low. Extrem. Wounds 2, 107-120.
    • (2003) Int. J. Low. Extrem. Wounds , vol.2 , pp. 107-120
    • Bates, D.O.1    Jones, R.O.2
  • 27
    • 1042299973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gestational hypoxia induces white matter damage in neonatal rats: a new model of periventricular leukomalacia
    • Baud, O., Daire, J. L., Dalmaz, Y., Fontaine, R. H., Krueger, R. C., Sebag, G., et al. (2004). Gestational hypoxia induces white matter damage in neonatal rats: a new model of periventricular leukomalacia. Brain Pathol. 14, 1-10.
    • (2004) Brain Pathol , vol.14 , pp. 1-10
    • Baud, O.1    Daire, J.L.2    Dalmaz, Y.3    Fontaine, R.H.4    Krueger, R.C.5    Sebag, G.6
  • 28
    • 0027362473 scopus 로고
    • Neovascularization and the appearance of morphological characteristics of the blood-brain barrier in the embryonic mouse central nervous system
    • Bauer, H. C., Bauer, H., Lametschwandtner, A., Amberger, A., Ruiz, P., and Steiner, M. (1993). Neovascularization and the appearance of morphological characteristics of the blood-brain barrier in the embryonic mouse central nervous system. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 75, 269-278.
    • (1993) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. , vol.75 , pp. 269-278
    • Bauer, H.C.1    Bauer, H.2    Lametschwandtner, A.3    Amberger, A.4    Ruiz, P.5    Steiner, M.6
  • 29
    • 81255195581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem cells and the vasculature
    • Bautch, V L. (2011). Stem cells and the vasculature. Nat. Med. 17, 1437-1443.
    • (2011) Nat. Med. , vol.17 , pp. 1437-1443
    • Bautch, V.L.1
  • 30
    • 0141644213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The JAM family of junctional adhesion molecules
    • Bazzoni, G. (2003). The JAM family of junctional adhesion molecules. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 15, 525-530.
    • (2003) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 525-530
    • Bazzoni, G.1
  • 31
    • 0027085867 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of excitotoxicity in neurologic diseases
    • Beal, M. E (1992). Mechanisms of excitotoxicity in neurologic diseases. FASEBJ. 6,3338-3344.
    • (1992) FASEBJ , vol.6 , pp. 3338-3344
    • Beal, M.E.1
  • 32
    • 0033678506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, and tie receptors after middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat
    • Beck, H., Acker, T., Wiessner, C., Allegrini, P. R., and Plate, K. H. (2000). Expression of angiopoietin-1, angiopoietin-2, and tie receptors after middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat. Am. J. Pathol. 157, 1473-1483.
    • (2000) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.157 , pp. 1473-1483
    • Beck, H.1    Acker, T.2    Wiessner, C.3    Allegrini, P.R.4    Plate, K.H.5
  • 33
    • 0034687662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of nitric oxide on cell respiration: a key to understanding its role in cell survival or death
    • Beltran, B., Mathur, A., Duchen, M. R., Erusalimsky, J. D., and Moncada, S. (2000). The effect of nitric oxide on cell respiration: a key to understanding its role in cell survival or death. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97, 14602-14607.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.97 , pp. 14602-14607
    • Beltran, B.1    Mathur, A.2    Duchen, M.R.3    Erusalimsky, J.D.4    Moncada, S.5
  • 34
    • 77956058640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential biomarkers for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopa-thy
    • Bennet, L., Booth, L., and Gunn, A. J. (2010). Potential biomarkers for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopa-thy. Semin. Fetal Neonatal Med. 15, 253-260.
    • (2010) Semin. Fetal Neonatal Med. , vol.15 , pp. 253-260
    • Bennet, L.1    Booth, L.2    Gunn, A.J.3
  • 35
    • 0031785278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cerebral hemodynamic response to asphyxia and hypoxia in the near-term fetal sheep as measured by near infrared spectroscopy
    • Bennet, L., Peebles, D. M., Edwards, A. D., Rios, A., and Hanson, M. A. (1998). The cerebral hemodynamic response to asphyxia and hypoxia in the near-term fetal sheep as measured by near infrared spectroscopy. Pediatr.Res. 44,951-957.
    • (1998) Pediatr. Res. , vol.44 , pp. 951-957
    • Bennet, L.1    Peebles, D.M.2    Edwards, A.D.3    Rios, A.4    Hanson, M.A.5
  • 36
    • 0033563127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cardiovascular and cerebrovascular responses of the immature fetal sheep to acute umbilical cord occlusion
    • Bennet, L., Rossenrode, S., Gunning, M. I., Gluckman, P. D., and Gunn, A. J. (1999). The cardiovascular and cerebrovascular responses of the immature fetal sheep to acute umbilical cord occlusion. J. Physiol. 517(Pt 1), 247-257.
    • (1999) J. Physiol. , vol.517 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 247-257
    • Bennet, L.1    Rossenrode, S.2    Gunning, M.I.3    Gluckman, P.D.4    Gunn, A.J.5
  • 37
    • 27644557532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of pericytes in blood-vessel formation and maintenance
    • Bergers, G., and Song, S. (2005). The role of pericytes in blood-vessel formation and maintenance. Neuro Oncol. 7, 452-464.
    • (2005) Neuro Oncol , vol.7 , pp. 452-464
    • Bergers, G.1    Song, S.2
  • 39
    • 0030175593 scopus 로고
    • Migrating fetal astrocytes do not intravasate since they are excluded from blood vessels by vital basement membrane
    • Bernstein, J. J., and Karp, S. M. (1995). Migrating fetal astrocytes do not intravasate since they are excluded from blood vessels by vital basement membrane. Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. 14, 177-180.
    • (1995) Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 177-180
    • Bernstein, J.J.1    Karp, S.M.2
  • 40
    • 33744808267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Term neonate prognoses after perinatal asphyxia: contributions of MR imaging, MR spectroscopy, relaxation times, and apparent diffusion coefficients
    • Boichot, C., Walker, P. M., Durand, C., Grimaldi, M., Chapuis, S., Gouyon, J. B., et al. (2006). Term neonate prognoses after perinatal asphyxia: contributions of MR imaging, MR spectroscopy, relaxation times, and apparent diffusion coefficients. Radiology 239, 839-848.
    • (2006) Radiology , vol.239 , pp. 839-848
    • Boichot, C.1    Walker, P.M.2    Durand, C.3    Grimaldi, M.4    Chapuis, S.5    Gouyon, J.B.6
  • 43
    • 0021329208 scopus 로고
    • The structure and function of the blood-brain barrier
    • Bradbury, M. W (1984). The structure and function of the blood-brain barrier. Fed. Proc. 43, 186-190.
    • (1984) Fed. Proc. , vol.43 , pp. 186-190
    • Bradbury, M.W.1
  • 44
    • 35948959815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paucity of pericytes in germinal matrix vasculature of premature infants
    • Braun, A., Xu, H., Hu, F., Kocherlakota, P., Siegel, D., Chander, P., et al. (2007). Paucity of pericytes in germinal matrix vasculature of premature infants. J. Neurosci. 27, 12012-12024.
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 12012-12024
    • Braun, A.1    Xu, H.2    Hu, F.3    Kocherlakota, P.4    Siegel, D.5    Chander, P.6
  • 45
    • 0018906706 scopus 로고
    • Newborn rabbit blood-brain barrier is selectively permeable and differs substantially from the adult
    • Braun, L. D., Cornford, E. M., and Oldendorf, W H. (1980). Newborn rabbit blood-brain barrier is selectively permeable and differs substantially from the adult. J. Neurochem. 34, 147-152.
    • (1980) J. Neurochem. , vol.34 , pp. 147-152
    • Braun, L.D.1    Cornford, E.M.2    Oldendorf, W.H.3
  • 46
    • 0033638730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functions of the VEGF/VEGF receptor system in the vascular system
    • Breier, G. (2000). Functions of the VEGF/VEGF receptor system in the vascular system. Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 26, 553-559.
    • (2000) Semin. Thromb. Hemost. , vol.26 , pp. 553-559
    • Breier, G.1
  • 47
    • 0026593331 scopus 로고
    • Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor during embryonic angiogenesis and endothelial cell differentiation
    • Breier, G., Albrecht, U., Sterrer, S., and Risau, W (1992). Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor during embryonic angiogenesis and endothelial cell differentiation. Development 114, 521-532.
    • (1992) Development , vol.114 , pp. 521-532
    • Breier, G.1    Albrecht, U.2    Sterrer, S.3    Risau, W.4
  • 48
    • 0030561092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of vascular endothelial growth factor in blood vessel formation
    • Breier, G., and Risau, W (1996). The role of vascular endothelial growth factor in blood vessel formation. Trends CellBiol. 6, 454-456.
    • (1996) Trends CellBiol , vol.6 , pp. 454-456
    • Breier, G.1    Risau, W.2
  • 49
    • 0014481056 scopus 로고
    • Junctions between intimately apposed cell membranes in the vertebrate brain
    • Brightman, M. W., and Reese, T. S. (1969). Junctions between intimately apposed cell membranes in the vertebrate brain. J. Cell Biol. 40, 648-677.
    • (1969) J. Cell Biol. , vol.40 , pp. 648-677
    • Brightman, M.W.1    Reese, T.S.2
  • 50
    • 48849109818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of cerebral microvasculature after moderate hypothermia following experimental focal cerebral ischemia in mice
    • Burk, J., Burggraf, D., Vosko, M., Dichgans, M., and Hamann, G. F. (2008). Protection of cerebral microvasculature after moderate hypothermia following experimental focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Brain Res. 1226, 248-255.
    • (2008) Brain Res , vol.1226 , pp. 248-255
    • Burk, J.1    Burggraf, D.2    Vosko, M.3    Dichgans, M.4    Hamann, G.F.5
  • 51
    • 0037699955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis in health and disease
    • Carmeliet, P. (2003). Angiogenesis in health and disease. Nat. Med. 9, 653-660
    • (2003) Nat. Med. , vol.9
    • Carmeliet, P.1
  • 52
    • 0036445830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular and neuronal effects of VEGF in the nervous system: implications for neurological disorders
    • Carmeliet, P., and Storkebaum, E. (2002). Vascular and neuronal effects of VEGF in the nervous system: implications for neurological disorders. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 13, 39-53.
    • (2002) Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 39-53
    • Carmeliet, P.1    Storkebaum, E.2
  • 53
    • 1942437616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid perox-idation, caspase-3 immunoreactiv-ity, and pyknosis in late-gestation fetal sheep brain after umbilical cord occlusion
    • Castillo-Melendez, M., Chow, J. A., and Walker, D. W (2004). Lipid perox-idation, caspase-3 immunoreactiv-ity, and pyknosis in late-gestation fetal sheep brain after umbilical cord occlusion. Pediatr. Res. 55, 864-871.
    • (2004) Pediatr. Res. , vol.55 , pp. 864-871
    • Castillo-Melendez, M.1    Chow, J.A.2    Walker, D.W.3
  • 54
    • 23244447252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of erythropoietin and its receptor in the brain of late-gestation fetal sheep, and responses to asphyxia caused by umbilical cord occlusion
    • Castillo-Melendez, M., Yan, E., and Walker, D. W. (2005). Expression of erythropoietin and its receptor in the brain of late-gestation fetal sheep, and responses to asphyxia caused by umbilical cord occlusion. Dev. Neurosci. 27, 220-227.
    • (2005) Dev. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 220-227
    • Castillo-Melendez, M.1    Yan, E.2    Walker, D.W.3
  • 55
    • 35348995927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of magnetic resonance imaging in the early evaluation of prognosis for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in full-term infants
    • Chang, L. W., Liu, J., Li, W. B., and Zhu, W. Z. (2007). Value of magnetic resonance imaging in the early evaluation of prognosis for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in full-term infants. Zhongguo Dang Dai Er KeZaZhi 9, 407-410.
    • (2007) Zhongguo Dang Dai Er KeZaZhi , vol.9 , pp. 407-410
    • Chang, L.W.1    Liu, J.2    Li, W.B.3    Zhu, W.Z.4
  • 56
    • 17844393791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythropoietin improves functional and histological outcome in neonatal stroke
    • Chang, Y. S., Mu, D., Wendland, M., Sheldon, R. A., Vexler, Z. S., McQuillen, P. S., et al. (2005). Erythropoietin improves functional and histological outcome in neonatal stroke. Pediatr. Res. 58, 106-111.
    • (2005) Pediatr. Res. , vol.58 , pp. 106-111
    • Chang, Y.S.1    Mu, D.2    Wendland, M.3    Sheldon, R.A.4    Vexler, Z.S.5    McQuillen, P.S.6
  • 57
  • 58
    • 33748714735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transcrip-tional activator hypoxia inducible factor 2 (HIF-2/EPAS-1) regulates the oxygen-dependent expression of erythropoietin in cortical astrocytes
    • Chavez, J. C., Baranova, O., Lin, J., and Pichiule, P. (2006). The transcrip-tional activator hypoxia inducible factor 2 (HIF-2/EPAS-1) regulates the oxygen-dependent expression of erythropoietin in cortical astrocytes. J. Neurosci. 26, 9471-9481.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 9471-9481
    • Chavez, J.C.1    Baranova, O.2    Lin, J.3    Pichiule, P.4
  • 59
    • 14644444482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial nitric oxide synthase regulates brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression and neurogenesis after stroke in mice
    • Chen, J., Zacharek, A., Zhang, C., Jiang, H., Li, Y., Roberts, C., et al. (2005). Endothelial nitric oxide synthase regulates brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression and neurogenesis after stroke in mice. J. Neurosci. 25, 2366-2375.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 2366-2375
    • Chen, J.1    Zacharek, A.2    Zhang, C.3    Jiang, H.4    Li, Y.5    Roberts, C.6
  • 60
    • 49349109477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIF-1alpha inhibition ameliorates neonatal brain injury in a rat pup hypoxic-ischemic model
    • Chen, W., Jadhav, V., Tang, J., and Zhang, J. H. (2008). HIF-1alpha inhibition ameliorates neonatal brain injury in a rat pup hypoxic-ischemic model. Neurobiol Dis. 31, 433-441.
    • (2008) Neurobiol Dis , vol.31 , pp. 433-441
    • Chen, W.1    Jadhav, V.2    Tang, J.3    Zhang, J.H.4
  • 61
    • 0032547036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor expression in transient focal cerebral ischemia in the rat
    • Cobbs, C. S., Chen, J., Greenberg, D. A., and Graham, S. H. (1998). Vascular endothelial growth factor expression in transient focal cerebral ischemia in the rat. Neurosci. Lett. 249, 79-82.
    • (1998) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.249 , pp. 79-82
    • Cobbs, C.S.1    Chen, J.2    Greenberg, D.A.3    Graham, S.H.4
  • 62
    • 0022332365 scopus 로고
    • Morphometric analysis of CNS microvascular endothelium
    • Coomber, B. L., and Stewart, P. A. (1984). Morphometric analysis of CNS microvascular endothelium. Microvasc. Res. 30, 99-115.
    • (1984) Microvasc. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 99-115
    • Coomber, B.L.1    Stewart, P.A.2
  • 63
    • 0022486323 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient transport and the blood-brain barrier in developing animals
    • Cornford, E. M., and Cornford, M. E. (1986). Nutrient transport and the blood-brain barrier in developing animals. Fed. Proc. 45, 2065-2072.
    • (1986) Fed. Proc. , vol.45 , pp. 2065-2072
    • Cornford, E.M.1    Cornford, M.E.2
  • 64
    • 0037333201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin and timing of brain lesions in term infants with neonatal encephalopathy
    • Cowan, F., Rutherford, M., Groenendaal, F., Eken, P., Mercuri, E., Bydder, G. M., et al. (2003). Origin and timing of brain lesions in term infants with neonatal encephalopathy. Lancet 361, 736-742.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 736-742
    • Cowan, F.1    Rutherford, M.2    Groenendaal, F.3    Eken, P.4    Mercuri, E.5    Bydder, G.M.6
  • 65
    • 78649487239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pericytes are required for blood-brain barrier integrity during embryogenesis
    • Daneman, R., Zhou, L., Kebede, A. A., and Barres, B. A. (2010). Pericytes are required for blood-brain barrier integrity during embryogenesis. Nature 468, 562-566.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.468 , pp. 562-566
    • Daneman, R.1    Zhou, L.2    Kebede, A.A.3    Barres, B.A.4
  • 67
    • 0015189520 scopus 로고
    • The human periventricular arterial blood supply and the anatomy of cerebral infarctions
    • De Reuck, J. (1971). The human periventricular arterial blood supply and the anatomy of cerebral infarctions. Eur. Neurol. 5, 321-334.
    • (1971) Eur. Neurol. , vol.5 , pp. 321-334
    • De Reuck, J.1
  • 69
    • 0043071539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral microvessel responses to focal ischemia
    • del Zoppo, G. J., and Mabuchi, T. (2003). Cerebral microvessel responses to focal ischemia. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 23, 879-894.
    • (2003) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.23 , pp. 879-894
    • del Zoppo, G.J.1    Mabuchi, T.2
  • 71
    • 48949117586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pericytes: pluripotent cells of the blood brain barrier
    • Dore-Duffy, P. (2008). Pericytes: pluripotent cells of the blood brain barrier. Curr. Pharm. Des. 14, 1581-1593.
    • (2008) Curr. Pharm. Des. , vol.14 , pp. 1581-1593
    • Dore-Duffy, P.1
  • 73
    • 36249003924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of moderate hypothermia in acute ischemic stroke on pericyte migration: an ultrastructural study
    • Duz, B., Oztas, E., Erginay, T., Erdogan, E., and Gonul, E. (2007). The effect of moderate hypothermia in acute ischemic stroke on pericyte migration: an ultrastructural study. Cryobiology 55, 279-284.
    • (2007) Cryobiology , vol.55 , pp. 279-284
    • Duz, B.1    Oztas, E.2    Erginay, T.3    Erdogan, E.4    Gonul, E.5
  • 74
    • 0029004025 scopus 로고
    • Vascular permeability factor/vascular endothelial growth factor, microvascular hyperperme-ability, and angiogenesis
    • Dvorak, H. F., Brown, L. F., Detmar, M., and Dvorak, A. M. (1995). Vascular permeability factor/vascular endothelial growth factor, microvascular hyperperme-ability, and angiogenesis. Am. J. Pathol. 146, 1029-1039.
    • (1995) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.146 , pp. 1029-1039
    • Dvorak, H.F.1    Brown, L.F.2    Detmar, M.3    Dvorak, A.M.4
  • 76
    • 33645460483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional effectiveness of the blood-brain barrier to small water-soluble molecules in developing and adult opossum (Monodelphis domestica)
    • Ek, C. J., Dziegielewska, K. M., Stolp, H., and Saunders, N. R. (2006). Functional effectiveness of the blood-brain barrier to small water-soluble molecules in developing and adult opossum (Monodelphis domestica). J. Comp. Neurol. 496, 13-26.
    • (2006) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.496 , pp. 13-26
    • Ek, C.J.1    Dziegielewska, K.M.2    Stolp, H.3    Saunders, N.R.4
  • 77
    • 0037965486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural characteristics and barrier properties of the choroid plexuses in developing brain of the opossum (Monodelphis Domestica)
    • Ek, C. J., Habgood, M. D., Dziegielewska, K. M., and Saunders, N. R. (2003). Structural characteristics and barrier properties of the choroid plexuses in developing brain of the opossum (Monodelphis Domestica). J. Comp. Neurol. 460, 451-464.
    • (2003) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.460 , pp. 451-464
    • Ek, C.J.1    Habgood, M.D.2    Dziegielewska, K.M.3    Saunders, N.R.4
  • 78
    • 77953808226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efflux mechanisms at the developing brain barriers: ABC-transporters in the fetal and postnatal rat
    • Ek, C. J., Wong, A., Liddelow, S. A., Johansson, P. A., Dziegielewska, K. M., and Saunders, N. R. (2010). Efflux mechanisms at the developing brain barriers: ABC-transporters in the fetal and postnatal rat. Toxicol Lett. 197, 51-59.
    • (2010) Toxicol Lett , vol.197 , pp. 51-59
    • Ek, C.J.1    Wong, A.2    Liddelow, S.A.3    Johansson, P.A.4    Dziegielewska, K.M.5    Saunders, N.R.6
  • 79
    • 33646687542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocyte end-feet in germinal matrix, cerebral cortex, and white matter in developing infants
    • El-Khoury, N., Braun, A., Hu, F., Pandey, M., Nedergaard, M., Lagamma, E. F., et al. (2006). Astrocyte end-feet in germinal matrix, cerebral cortex, and white matter in developing infants. Pediatr. Res. 59, 673-679.
    • (2006) Pediatr. Res. , vol.59 , pp. 673-679
    • El-Khoury, N.1    Braun, A.2    Hu, F.3    Pandey, M.4    Nedergaard, M.5    Lagamma, E.F.6
  • 80
    • 0024559108 scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic receptors on cerebral microvessels: pericyte contribution
    • Elfont, R. M., Sundaresan, P. R., and Sladek, C. D. (1989). Adrenergic receptors on cerebral microvessels: pericyte contribution. Am. J. Physiol. 256, R224-R230.
    • (1989) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.256
    • Elfont, R.M.1    Sundaresan, P.R.2    Sladek, C.D.3
  • 81
    • 0242573129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the blood-brain barrier
    • Engelhardt, B. (2003). Development of the blood-brain barrier. Cell Tissue Res. 314, 119-129.
    • (2003) Cell Tissue Res , vol.314 , pp. 119-129
    • Engelhardt, B.1
  • 82
    • 0031428425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral neonatal cerebral infarction in full term infants
    • Estan, J., and Hope, P. (1997). Unilateral neonatal cerebral infarction in full term infants. Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. 76, F88-F93.
    • (1997) Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. , vol.76
    • Estan, J.1    Hope, P.2
  • 83
    • 70449627018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role and regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha expression in brain development and neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury
    • Fan, X., Heijnen, C. J., Van Der Kooij, M. A., Groenendaal, F., and Van Bel, E (2009). The role and regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha expression in brain development and neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury. Brain Res. Rev. 62, 99-108.
    • (2009) Brain Res. Rev , vol.62 , pp. 99-108
    • Fan, X.1    Heijnen, C.J.2    Van Der Kooij, M.A.3    Groenendaal, F.4    Van Bel, E.5
  • 84
    • 55049094636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of vascular endothelial growth factor following hypoxic ischemic brain injury in neonatal rats
    • Feng, Y., Rhodes, P. G., and Bhatt, A. J. (2008). Neuroprotective effects of vascular endothelial growth factor following hypoxic ischemic brain injury in neonatal rats. Pediatr. Res. 64, 370-374.
    • (2008) Pediatr. Res. , vol.64 , pp. 370-374
    • Feng, Y.1    Rhodes, P.G.2    Bhatt, A.J.3
  • 85
    • 79952627279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone pre-treatment protects brain against hypoxic-ischemic injury partially through up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor A in neonatal rats
    • Feng, Y., Rhodes, P. G., and Bhatt, A. J. (2011). Dexamethasone pre-treatment protects brain against hypoxic-ischemic injury partially through up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor A in neonatal rats. Neuroscience 179, 223-232.
    • (2011) Neuroscience , vol.179 , pp. 223-232
    • Feng, Y.1    Rhodes, P.G.2    Bhatt, A.J.3
  • 86
    • 78651332649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on neonatal hypoxia/ischemia-induced edema formation
    • Ferrari, D. C., Nesic, O., and Perez-Polo, J. R. (2010a). Perspectives on neonatal hypoxia/ischemia-induced edema formation. Neurochem. Res. 35, 1957-1965.
    • (2010) Neurochem. Res. , vol.35 , pp. 1957-1965
    • Ferrari, D.C.1    Nesic, O.2    Perez-Polo, J.R.3
  • 87
    • 77953530679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen resuscitation does not ameliorate neonatal hypoxia/ischemia-induced cerebral edema
    • Ferrari, D. C., Nesic, O. B., and Perez-Polo, J. R. (2010b). Oxygen resuscitation does not ameliorate neonatal hypoxia/ischemia-induced cerebral edema. J. Neurosci. Res. 88, 2056-2065.
    • (2010) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.88 , pp. 2056-2065
    • Ferrari, D.C.1    Nesic, O.B.2    Perez-Polo, J.R.3
  • 88
    • 0029865660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal mice lacking neuronal nitric oxide synthase are less vulnerable to hypoxic-ischemic injury
    • Ferriero, D. M., Holtzman, D. M., Black, S. M., and Sheldon, R. A. (1996). Neonatal mice lacking neuronal nitric oxide synthase are less vulnerable to hypoxic-ischemic injury. Neurobiol Dis. 3, 64-71.
    • (1996) Neurobiol Dis , vol.3 , pp. 64-71
    • Ferriero, D.M.1    Holtzman, D.M.2    Black, S.M.3    Sheldon, R.A.4
  • 89
    • 0036354737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia-induced hyperpermeabil-ity in brain microvessel endothelial cells involves VEGF-mediated changes in the expression of zonula occludens-1
    • Fischer, S., Wobben, M., Marti, H. H., Renz, D., and Schaper, W. (2002). Hypoxia-induced hyperpermeabil-ity in brain microvessel endothelial cells involves VEGF-mediated changes in the expression of zonula occludens-1. Microvasc. Res. 63, 70-80.
    • (2002) Microvasc. Res. , vol.63 , pp. 70-80
    • Fischer, S.1    Wobben, M.2    Marti, H.H.3    Renz, D.4    Schaper, W.5
  • 90
    • 84861158230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tertiary mechanisms of brain damage: a new hope for treatment of cerebral palsy?
    • Fleiss, B., and Gressens, P. (2012). Tertiary mechanisms of brain damage: a new hope for treatment of cerebral palsy? Lancet Neurol. 11, 556-566.
    • (2012) Lancet Neurol , vol.11 , pp. 556-566
    • Fleiss, B.1    Gressens, P.2
  • 91
    • 0029761644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of vascular endothelial growth factor gene transcription by hypoxia-inducible factor 1
    • Forsythe, J. A., Jiang, B. H., Iyer, N. V., Agani, F., Leung, S. W., Koos, R. D., et al. (1996). Activation of vascular endothelial growth factor gene transcription by hypoxia-inducible factor 1. Mol. Cell. Biol. 16, 4604-4613.
    • (1996) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 4604-4613
    • Forsythe, J.A.1    Jiang, B.H.2    Iyer, N.V.3    Agani, F.4    Leung, S.W.5    Koos, R.D.6
  • 93
    • 0024437592 scopus 로고
    • Histochemical study of the differentiation of microglial cells in the developing human cerebral hemispheres
    • Fujimoto, E., Miki, A., and Mizoguti, H. (1989). Histochemical study of the differentiation of microglial cells in the developing human cerebral hemispheres. J. Anat. 166,253-264.
    • (1989) J. Anat. , vol.166 , pp. 253-264
    • Fujimoto, E.1    Miki, A.2    Mizoguti, H.3
  • 94
    • 71949123186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperoxia disrupts vascular endothelial growth factor-nitric oxide signaling and decreases growth of endothelial colony-forming cells from preterm infants
    • Fujinaga, H., Baker, C. D., Ryan, S. L., Markham, N. E., Seedorf, G. J., Balasubramaniam, V., et al. (2009). Hyperoxia disrupts vascular endothelial growth factor-nitric oxide signaling and decreases growth of endothelial colony-forming cells from preterm infants. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol. 297, L1160-L1169.
    • (2009) Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol. , vol.297
    • Fujinaga, H.1    Baker, C.D.2    Ryan, S.L.3    Markham, N.E.4    Seedorf, G.J.5    Balasubramaniam, V.6
  • 95
    • 0027744129 scopus 로고
    • Occludin: a novel integral membrane protein localizing at tight junctions
    • Furuse, M., Hirase, T., Itoh, M., Nagafuchi, A., Yonemura, S., and Tsukita, S. (1993). Occludin: a novel integral membrane protein localizing at tight junctions. J. Cell Biol. 123, 1777-1788.
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.123 , pp. 1777-1788
    • Furuse, M.1    Hirase, T.2    Itoh, M.3    Nagafuchi, A.4    Yonemura, S.5    Tsukita, S.6
  • 96
    • 0033571047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manner of interaction of heterogeneous claudin species within and between tight junction strands
    • Furuse, M., Sasaki, H., and Tsukita, S. (1999). Manner of interaction of heterogeneous claudin species within and between tight junction strands.J. Cell Biol. 147,891-903.
    • (1999) J. Cell Biol. , vol.147 , pp. 891-903
    • Furuse, M.1    Sasaki, H.2    Tsukita, S.3
  • 97
    • 18644382318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiopoietin-2 is required for postnatal angio-genesis and lymphatic patterning, and only the latter role is rescued by Angiopoietin-1
    • Gale, N. W., Thurston, G., Hackett, S. E, Renard, R., Wang, Q., McClain, J., et al. (2002). Angiopoietin-2 is required for postnatal angio-genesis and lymphatic patterning, and only the latter role is rescued by Angiopoietin-1. Dev. Cell 3, 411-423.
    • (2002) Dev. Cell , vol.3 , pp. 411-423
    • Gale, N.W.1    Thurston, G.2    Hackett, S.E.3    Renard, R.4    Wang, Q.5    McClain, J.6
  • 98
    • 0027379724 scopus 로고
    • Defects in mesoderm, neural tube and vascular development in mouse embryos lacking fibronectin
    • George, E. L., Georges-Labouesse, E. N., Patel-King, R. S., Rayburn, H., and Hynes, R. O. (1993). Defects in mesoderm, neural tube and vascular development in mouse embryos lacking fibronectin. Development 119, 1079-1091.
    • (1993) Development , vol.119 , pp. 1079-1091
    • George, E.L.1    Georges-Labouesse, E.N.2    Patel-King, R.S.3    Rayburn, H.4    Hynes, R.O.5
  • 99
    • 69249216499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical neonatal seizures are independently associated with outcome in infants at risk for hypoxic-ischemic brain injury
    • Glass, H. C., Glidden, D., Jeremy, R. J., Barkovich, A. J., Ferriero, D. M., and Miller, S. P. (2009). Clinical neonatal seizures are independently associated with outcome in infants at risk for hypoxic-ischemic brain injury. I Pediatr. 155,318-323.
    • (2009) I Pediatr , vol.155 , pp. 318-323
    • Glass, H.C.1    Glidden, D.2    Jeremy, R.J.3    Barkovich, A.J.4    Ferriero, D.M.5    Miller, S.P.6
  • 100
    • 0023755518 scopus 로고
    • Endothelial cell-astrocyte interactions A cellular model of the blood-brain barrier
    • Goldstein, G. W. (1988). Endothelial cell-astrocyte interactions. A cellular model of the blood-brain barrier. Ann. N.Y.Acad. Sci. 529, 31-39.
    • (1988) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.529 , pp. 31-39
    • Goldstein, G.W.1
  • 101
    • 0036018688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early pericyte response to brain hypoxia in cats: an ultrastructural study
    • Gonul, E., Duz, B., Kahraman, S., Kayali, H., Kubar, A., and Timurkaynak, E. (2002). Early pericyte response to brain hypoxia in cats: an ultrastructural study. Microvasc. Res. 64, 116-119.
    • (2002) Microvasc. Res. , vol.64 , pp. 116-119
    • Gonul, E.1    Duz, B.2    Kahraman, S.3    Kayali, H.4    Kubar, A.5    Timurkaynak, E.6
  • 102
    • 34548295610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythropoietin enhances long-term neuroprotec-tion and neurogenesis in neonatal stroke
    • Gonzalez, E E, McQuillen, P., Mu, D., Chang, Y., Wendland, M., Vexler, Z., et al. (2007). Erythropoietin enhances long-term neuroprotec-tion and neurogenesis in neonatal stroke. Dev. Neurosci. 29, 321-330.
    • (2007) Dev. Neurosci. , vol.29 , pp. 321-330
    • Gonzalez, E.E.1    McQuillen, P.2    Mu, D.3    Chang, Y.4    Wendland, M.5    Vexler, Z.6
  • 103
    • 17344367099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuroprotective function of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
    • Gora-Kupilas, K., and Josko, J. (2005). The neuroprotective function of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Folia Neuropathol. 43, 31-39.
    • (2005) Folia Neuropathol , vol.43 , pp. 31-39
    • Gora-Kupilas, K.1    Josko, J.2
  • 104
    • 0023693462 scopus 로고
    • An immunocytochemical study of the germinal layer vasculature in the developing fetal brain using Ulex europaeus 1 lectin
    • Gould, S. J., and Howard, S. (1988). An immunocytochemical study of the germinal layer vasculature in the developing fetal brain using Ulex europaeus 1 lectin. J. Pathol. 156, 129-135.
    • (1988) J. Pathol. , vol.156 , pp. 129-135
    • Gould, S.J.1    Howard, S.2
  • 105
    • 0036849714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial precursor cells in the peripheral blood of pregnant women
    • Gussin, H. A., Bischoff, E Z., Hoffman, R., and Elias, S. (2002). Endothelial precursor cells in the peripheral blood of pregnant women. J. Soc. Gynecol Investig. 9, 357-361.
    • (2002) J. Soc. Gynecol Investig. , vol.9 , pp. 357-361
    • Gussin, H.A.1    Bischoff, E.Z.2    Hoffman, R.3    Elias, S.4
  • 106
    • 70349315125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic mechanisms in the immature brain: involvement of mitochondria
    • Hagberg, H., Mallard, C., Rousset, C. I., and Xiaoyang, W. (2009). Apoptotic mechanisms in the immature brain: involvement of mitochondria. J. Child Neurol. 24, 1141-1146.
    • (2009) J. Child Neurol. , vol.24 , pp. 1141-1146
    • Hagberg, H.1    Mallard, C.2    Rousset, C.I.3    Xiaoyang, W.4
  • 107
  • 108
    • 0029959730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemorrhagic transformation and microvascular integrity during focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion
    • Hamann, G. F., Okada, Y., and del Zoppo, G. J. (1996). Hemorrhagic transformation and microvascular integrity during focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 16, 1373-1378.
    • (1996) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.16 , pp. 1373-1378
    • Hamann, G.F.1    Okada, Y.2    del Zoppo, G.J.3
  • 109
    • 0028792449 scopus 로고
    • Microvascular basal lamina antigens disappear during cerebral ischemia and reperfusion
    • Hamann, G. F., Okada, Y., Fitridge, R., and del Zoppo, G. J. (1995). Microvascular basal lamina antigens disappear during cerebral ischemia and reperfusion. Stroke 26, 2120-2126.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 2120-2126
    • Hamann, G.F.1    Okada, Y.2    Fitridge, F.R.3    del Zoppo, G.J.4
  • 110
    • 78049253786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pericyte-mediated regulation of capillary diameter: a component of neu-rovascular coupling in health and disease
    • doi: 10.3389/fnene.2010.00005
    • Hamilton, N. B., Attwell, D., and Hall, C. N. (2010). Pericyte-mediated regulation of capillary diameter: a component of neu-rovascular coupling in health and disease. Front. Neuroenerg. 2:5. doi: 10.3389/fnene.2010.00005
    • (2010) Front. Neuroenerg. , vol.2 , Issue.5
    • Hamilton, N.B.1    Attwell, D.2    Hall, C.N.3
  • 111
    • 2442714838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocyte mediated modulation of blood-brain barrier permeability does not correlate with a loss of tight junction proteins from the cellular contacts
    • Hamm, S., Dehouck, B., Kraus, J., Wolburg-Buchholz, K., Wolburg, H., Risau, W., et al. (2004). Astrocyte mediated modulation of blood-brain barrier permeability does not correlate with a loss of tight junction proteins from the cellular contacts. Cell Tissue Res. 315, 157-166.
    • (2004) Cell Tissue Res , vol.315 , pp. 157-166
    • Hamm, S.1    Dehouck, B.2    Kraus, J.3    Wolburg-Buchholz, K.4    Wolburg, H.5    Risau, W.6
  • 112
    • 0037397939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The injury response in the term newborn brain: can we neu-roprotect? Curr
    • Hamrick, S. E., and Ferriero, D. M. (2003). The injury response in the term newborn brain: can we neu-roprotect? Curr. Opin. Neurol. 16, 147-154.
    • (2003) Opin. Neurol. , vol.16 , pp. 147-154
    • Hamrick, S.E.1    Ferriero, D.M.2
  • 113
    • 56449097523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor and angiopoietins in neurovascular regeneration and protection following stroke
    • Hansen, T. M., Moss, A. J., and Brindle, N. P. (2008). Vascular endothelial growth factor and angiopoietins in neurovascular regeneration and protection following stroke. Curr. Neurovasc. Res. 5, 236-245.
    • (2008) Curr. Neurovasc. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 236-245
    • Hansen, T.M.1    Moss, A.J.2    Brindle, N.P.3
  • 114
    • 70349675503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of vascular endothelial growth factor for postis-chemic neurovascular remodeling
    • Hermann, D. M., and Zechariah, A. (2009). Implications of vascular endothelial growth factor for postis-chemic neurovascular remodeling. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 29, 1620-1643.
    • (2009) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.29 , pp. 1620-1643
    • Hermann, D.M.1    Zechariah, A.2
  • 116
    • 0030751655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occludin as a possible determinant of tight junction permeability in endothelial cells
    • Hirase, T., Staddon, J. M., Saitou, M., Ando-Akatsuka, Y., Itoh, M., Furuse, M., et al. (1997). Occludin as a possible determinant of tight junction permeability in endothelial cells. J. Cell Sci. 110(Pt 14), 1603-1613.
    • (1997) J. Cell Sci. , vol.110 , Issue.PART 14 , pp. 1603-1613
    • Hirase, T.1    Staddon, J.M.2    Saitou, M.3    Ando-Akatsuka, Y.4    Itoh, M.5    Furuse, M.6
  • 117
    • 0030270961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pericytes in the microvascu-lature
    • Hirschi, K. K., and D'Amore, P. A. (1996). Pericytes in the microvascu-lature. Cardiovasc. Res. 32, 687-698.
    • (1996) Cardiovasc. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 687-698
    • Hirschi, K.K.1    D'Amore, P.A.2
  • 119
    • 0033580889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vessel cooption, regression, and growth in tumors mediated by angiopoietins and VEGF
    • Holash, J., Maisonpierre, P. C., Compton, D., Boland, P., Alexander, C. R., Zagzag, D., et al. (1999). Vessel cooption, regression, and growth in tumors mediated by angiopoietins and VEGF. Science 284, 1994-1998.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 1994-1998
    • Holash, J.1    Maisonpierre, P.C.2    Compton, D.3    Boland, P.4    Alexander, C.R.5    Zagzag, D.6
  • 120
    • 0029780767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enlarged infarcts in endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice are attenuated by nitro-L-arginine
    • Huang, Z., Huang, P. L., Ma, J., Meng, W., Ayata, C., Fishman, M. C., et al. (1996). Enlarged infarcts in endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice are attenuated by nitro-L-arginine. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 16,981-987.
    • (1996) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.16 , pp. 981-987
    • Huang, Z.1    Huang, P.L.2    Ma, J.3    Meng, W.4    Ayata, C.5    Fishman, M.C.6
  • 122
    • 0031978590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain lipid peroxidation and antioxidant levels in fetal lambs 72 hours after asphyxia by partial umbilical cord occlusion
    • Ikeda, T., Murata, Y., Quilligan, E. J., Parer, J. T., Doi, S., and Park, S. D. (1998). Brain lipid peroxidation and antioxidant levels in fetal lambs 72 hours after asphyxia by partial umbilical cord occlusion. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 178, 474-478.
    • (1998) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.178 , pp. 474-478
    • Ikeda, T.1    Murata, Y.2    Quilligan, E.J.3    Parer, J.T.4    Doi, S.5    Park, S.D.6
  • 123
    • 79952854710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal death and oxidative stress in the developing brain
    • Ikonomidou, C., and Kaindl, A. M. (2011). Neuronal death and oxidative stress in the developing brain. Antioxid Redox Signal. 14, 1535-1550.
    • (2011) Antioxid Redox Signal , vol.14 , pp. 1535-1550
    • Ikonomidou, C.1    Kaindl, A.M.2
  • 124
    • 0034017590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of perinatal brain injury
    • Inder, T. E., and Volpe, J. J. (2000). Mechanisms of perinatal brain injury. Semin. Neonatol. 5, 3-16.
    • (2000) Semin. Neonatol. , vol.5 , pp. 3-16
    • Inder, T.E.1    Volpe, J.J.2
  • 125
    • 34848848202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythropoietin promotes neuronal replacement through revasculariza-tion and neurogenesis after neonatal hypoxia/ischemia in rats
    • Iwai, M., Cao, G., Yin, W., Stetler, R. A., Liu, J., and Chen, J. (2007). Erythropoietin promotes neuronal replacement through revasculariza-tion and neurogenesis after neonatal hypoxia/ischemia in rats. Stroke 38, 2795-2803.
    • (2007) Stroke , vol.38 , pp. 2795-2803
    • Iwai, M.1    Cao, G.2    Yin, W.3    Stetler, R.A.4    Liu, J.5    Chen, J.6
  • 126
    • 15444342958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular and developmental control of O2 home-ostasis by hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha
    • Iyer, N. V., Kotch, L. E., Agani, F., Leung, S. W., Laughner, E., Wenger, R. H., et al. (1998). Cellular and developmental control of O2 home-ostasis by hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha. Genes Dev. 12, 149-162.
    • (1998) Genes Dev , vol.12 , pp. 149-162
    • Iyer, N.V.1    Kotch, L.E.2    Agani, F.3    Leung, S.W.4    Laughner, E.5    Wenger, R.H.6
  • 127
    • 43249122406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laminin deposition is dispensable for vas-culogenesis but regulates blood vessel diameter independent of flow
    • Jakobsson, L., Domogatskaya, A., Tryggvason, K., Edgar, D., and Claesson-Welsh, L. (2008). Laminin deposition is dispensable for vas-culogenesis but regulates blood vessel diameter independent of flow. FASEBJ. 22, 1530-1539.
    • (2008) FASEBJ , vol.22 , pp. 1530-1539
    • Jakobsson, L.1    Domogatskaya, A.2    Tryggvason, K.3    Edgar, D.4    Claesson-Welsh, L.5
  • 128
    • 49849100452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial colony forming cells and mesenchymal stem cells are enriched at different gestational ages in human umbilical cord blood
    • Javed, M. J., Mead, L. E., Prater, D., Bessler, W. K., Foster, D., Case, J., et al. (2008). Endothelial colony forming cells and mesenchymal stem cells are enriched at different gestational ages in human umbilical cord blood. Pediatr. Res. 64, 68-73.
    • (2008) Pediatr. Res. , vol.64 , pp. 68-73
    • Javed, M.J.1    Mead, L.E.2    Prater, D.3    Bessler, W.K.4    Foster, D.5    Case, J.6
  • 130
    • 0031952613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic increases in excitability in rat hippocampal slices after perinatal hypoxia in vivo
    • Jensen, F. E., Wang, C., Stafstrom, C. E., Liu, Z., Geary, C., and Stevens, M. C. (1998). Acute and chronic increases in excitability in rat hippocampal slices after perinatal hypoxia in vivo. J. Neurophysiol. 79, 73-81.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.79 , pp. 73-81
    • Jensen, F.E.1    Wang, C.2    Stafstrom, C.E.3    Liu, Z.4    Geary, C.5    Stevens, M.C.6
  • 131
    • 0026634292 scopus 로고
    • Developmental change in type VI collagen in human cerebral vessels
    • Kamei, A., Houdou, S., Mito, T., Konomi, H., and Takashima, S. (1992). Developmental change in type VI collagen in human cerebral vessels. Pediatr. Neurol. 8, 183-186.
    • (1992) Pediatr. Neurol. , vol.8 , pp. 183-186
    • Kamei, A.1    Houdou, S.2    Mito, T.3    Konomi, H.4    Takashima, S.5
  • 132
    • 34547590879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From blood to brain: amoeboid microglial cell, a nascent macrophage and its functions in developing brain
    • Kaur, C., Dheen, S. T., and Ling, E. A. (2007). From blood to brain: amoeboid microglial cell, a nascent macrophage and its functions in developing brain. Acta Pharmacol. Sin. 28, 1087-1096.
    • (2007) Acta Pharmacol. Sin. , vol.28 , pp. 1087-1096
    • Kaur, C.1    Dheen, S.T.2    Ling, E.A.3
  • 133
    • 39749120467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood brain barrier in hypoxic-ischemic conditions
    • Kaur, C., and Ling, E. A. (2008). Blood brain barrier in hypoxic-ischemic conditions. Curr. Neurovasc. Res. 5, 71-81.
    • (2008) Curr. Neurovasc. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 71-81
    • Kaur, C.1    Ling, E.A.2
  • 134
    • 62949112658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periventricular white matter damage in the hypoxic neonatal brain: role of microglial cells
    • Kaur, C., and Ling, E. A. (2009). Periventricular white matter damage in the hypoxic neonatal brain: role of microglial cells. Prog. Neurobiol. 87, 264-280.
    • (2009) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.87 , pp. 264-280
    • Kaur, C.1    Ling, E.A.2
  • 135
    • 33746388438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxic damage to the periventricular white matter in neonatal brain: role of vascular endothelial growth factor, nitric oxide and excitotoxicity
    • Kaur, C., Sivakumar, V., Ang, L. S., and Sundaresan, A. (2006a). Hypoxic damage to the periventricular white matter in neonatal brain: role of vascular endothelial growth factor, nitric oxide and excitotoxicity. J. Neurochem. 98, 1200-1216.
    • (2006) J. Neurochem. , vol.98 , pp. 1200-1216
    • Kaur, C.1    Sivakumar, V.2    Ang, L.S.3    Sundaresan, A.4
  • 136
    • 33750546285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia-induced astrocytic reaction and increased vascular permeability in the rat cerebellum
    • Kaur, C., Sivakumar, V., Zhang, Y., and Ling, E. A. (2006b). Hypoxia-induced astrocytic reaction and increased vascular permeability in the rat cerebellum. Glia 54, 826-839.
    • (2006) Glia , vol.54 , pp. 826-839
    • Kaur, C.1    Sivakumar, V.2    Zhang, Y.3    Ling, E.A.4
  • 137
    • 24944471398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF protects brain against focal ischemia without increasing blood-brain permeability when administered intrac-erebroventricularly
    • Kaya, D., Gursoy-Ozdemir, Y., Yemisci, M., Tuncer, N., Aktan, S., and Dalkara, T. (2005). VEGF protects brain against focal ischemia without increasing blood-brain permeability when administered intrac-erebroventricularly. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 25, 1111-1118.
    • (2005) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.25 , pp. 1111-1118
    • Kaya, D.1    Gursoy-Ozdemir, Y.2    Yemisci, M.3    Tuncer, N.4    Aktan, S.5    Dalkara, T.6
  • 138
    • 0024801035 scopus 로고
    • Vascular permeability factor, an endothelial cell mito-gen related to PDGF
    • Keck, P. J., Hauser, S. D., Krivi, G., Sanzo, K., Warren, T., Feder, J., et al. (1989). Vascular permeability factor, an endothelial cell mito-gen related to PDGF. Science 246, 1309-1312.
    • (1989) Science , vol.246 , pp. 1309-1312
    • Keck, P.J.1    Hauser, S.D.2    Krivi, G.3    Sanzo, K.4    Warren, T.5    Feder, J.6
  • 139
    • 34547119289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of recombinant human erythropoietin on neurovas-culature repair after focal ischemic stroke in neonatal rats
    • Keogh, C. L., Yu, S. P., and Wei, L. (2007). The effect of recombinant human erythropoietin on neurovas-culature repair after focal ischemic stroke in neonatal rats. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 322,521-528.
    • (2007) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.322 , pp. 521-528
    • Keogh, C.L.1    Yu, S.P.2    Wei, L.3
  • 140
    • 0030898806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of neuronal damage after umbilical cord occlusion of 10 15, and 20 minutes in midgestation fetal sheep
    • Keunen, H., Blanco, C. E., Van Reempts, J. L., and Hasaart, T. H. (1997). Absence of neuronal damage after umbilical cord occlusion of 10 15, and 20 minutes in midgestation fetal sheep. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 176,515-520.
    • (1997) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.176 , pp. 515-520
    • Keunen, H.1    Blanco, C.E.2    Van Reempts, J.L.3    Hasaart, T.H.4
  • 141
    • 44649139796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone coordinately regulates angiopoietin-1 and VEGF: a mechanism of glucocorticoid-induced stabilization of blood-brain barrier
    • Kim, H., Lee, J. M., Park, J. S., Jo, S. A., Kim, Y O., Kim, C. W., et al. (2008). Dexamethasone coordinately regulates angiopoietin-1 and VEGF: a mechanism of glucocorticoid-induced stabilization of blood-brain barrier. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 372, 243-248.
    • (2008) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.372 , pp. 243-248
    • Kim, H.1    Lee, J.M.2    Park, J.S.3    Jo, S.A.4    Kim, Y.O.5    Kim, C.W.6
  • 142
    • 0027197245 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis suppresses tumour growth in vivo
    • Kim, K. J., Li, B., Winer, J., Armanini, M., Gillett, N., Phillips, H. S., et al. (1993). Inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis suppresses tumour growth in vivo. Nature 362, 841-844.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 841-844
    • Kim, K.J.1    Li, B.2    Winer, J.3    Armanini, M.4    Gillett, N.5    Phillips, H.S.6
  • 143
    • 0023132202 scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiological aspects of brain edema
    • Klatzo, I. (1987). Pathophysiological aspects of brain edema. Acta Neuropathol. 72, 236-239.
    • (1987) Acta Neuropathol , vol.72 , pp. 236-239
    • Klatzo, I.1
  • 144
    • 0030599398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of blood-brain barrier tight junctions in the rat cortex
    • Kniesel, U., Risau, W., and Wolburg, H. (1996). Development of blood-brain barrier tight junctions in the rat cortex. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 96, 229-240.
    • (1996) Brain Res. Dev Brain Res. , vol.96 , pp. 229-240
    • Kniesel, U.1    Risau, W.2    Wolburg, H.3
  • 145
    • 0028931512 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal stroke involving the middle cerebral artery in term infants: clinical presentation, EEG and imaging studies, and outcome
    • Koelfen, W., Freund, M., and Varnholt, V (1995). Neonatal stroke involving the middle cerebral artery in term infants: clinical presentation, EEG and imaging studies, and outcome. Dev. Med. Child Neurol. 37, 204-212.
    • (1995) Dev. Med. Child Neurol. , vol.37 , pp. 204-212
    • Koelfen, W.1    Freund, M.2    Varnholt, V.3
  • 146
    • 0033791146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial stage of vascular bed development in telencephalon of human embryo
    • Korzhevskii, D. E., and Otellin, V. A. (2000). Initial stage of vascular bed development in telencephalon of human embryo. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 129,508-510.
    • (2000) Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. , vol.129 , pp. 508-510
    • Korzhevskii, D.E.1    Otellin, V.A.2
  • 147
    • 0027936452 scopus 로고
    • Role of angiogenesis in patients with cerebral ischemic stroke
    • Krupinski, J., Kaluza, J., Kumar, P., Kumar, S., and Wang, J. M. (1994). Role of angiogenesis in patients with cerebral ischemic stroke. Stroke 25, 1794-1798.
    • (1994) Stroke , vol.25 , pp. 1794-1798
    • Krupinski, J.1    Kaluza, J.2    Kumar, P.3    Kumar, S.4    Wang, J.M.5
  • 148
    • 51649124497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radical injury and blood-brain barrier permeability in hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
    • Kumar, A., Mittal, R., Khanna, H. D., and Basu, S. (2008). Free radical injury and blood-brain barrier permeability in hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Pediatrics 122, e722^727.
    • (2008) Pediatrics
    • Kumar, A.1    Mittal, R.2    Khanna, H.D.3    Basu, S.4
  • 150
    • 0032537456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of the expression patterns for vegf, vegf-b/vrf and vegf-c in the developing and adult mouse
    • Lagercrantz, J., Farnebo, F., Larsson, C., Tvrdik, T., Weber, G., and Piehl, F. (1998). A comparative study of the expression patterns for vegf, vegf-b/vrf and vegf-c in the developing and adult mouse. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1398, 157-163.
    • (1998) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1398 , pp. 157-163
    • Lagercrantz, J.1    Farnebo, F.2    Larsson, C.3    Tvrdik, T.4    Weber, G.5    Piehl, F.6
  • 151
    • 0019215414 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical evidence for the intracellular formation of basement membrane collagen (type IV) in developing tissues
    • Laurie, G. W., Leblond, C. P., Cournil, I., and Martin, G. R. (1980). Immunohistochemical evidence for the intracellular formation of basement membrane collagen (type IV) in developing tissues. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 28, 1267-1274.
    • (1980) J. Histochem. Cytochem. , vol.28 , pp. 1267-1274
    • Laurie, G.W.1    Leblond, C.P.2    Cournil, I.3    Martin, G.R.4
  • 152
    • 23244460402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of outcome in perinatal arterial stroke: a population-based study
    • Lee, J., Croen, L. A., Lindan, C., Nash, K. B., Yoshida, C. K., Ferriero, D. M., et al. (2005). Predictors of outcome in perinatal arterial stroke: a population-based study. Ann. Neurol. 58, 303-308.
    • (2005) Ann. Neurol. , vol.58 , pp. 303-308
    • Lee, J.1    Croen, L.A.2    Lindan, C.3    Nash, K.B.4    Yoshida, C.K.5    Ferriero, D.M.6
  • 153
    • 0021996986 scopus 로고
    • Gestational changes in the germinal matrix of the normal rhesus monkey fetus
    • Lenn, N. J., and Whitmore, L. (1985). Gestational changes in the germinal matrix of the normal rhesus monkey fetus. Pediatr. Res. 19, 130-135.
    • (1985) Pediatr. Res. , vol.19 , pp. 130-135
    • Lenn, N.J.1    Whitmore, L.2
  • 154
    • 0031683937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors (Flt-1 and Flk-1) following permanent and transient occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in the rat
    • Lennmyr, F., Ata, K. A., Funa, K., Olsson, Y., and Terent, A. (1998). Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors (Flt-1 and Flk-1) following permanent and transient occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in the rat. J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol. 57, 874-882.
    • (1998) J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol. , vol.57 , pp. 874-882
    • Lennmyr, F.1    Ata, K.A.2    Funa, K.3    Olsson, Y.4    Terent, A.5
  • 155
    • 65449134449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroinflammation and MMPs: potential therapeutic targets in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic injury
    • Leonardo, C. C., and Pennypacker, K. R. (2009). Neuroinflammation and MMPs: potential therapeutic targets in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic injury.J. Neuroinflammation 6, 13.
    • (2009) J. Neuroinflammation , vol.6 , pp. 13
    • Leonardo, C.C.1    Pennypacker, K.R.2
  • 156
    • 0024818355 scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor is a secreted angiogenic mito-gen
    • Leung, D. W., Cachianes, G., Kuang, W. J., Goeddel, D. V., and Ferrara, N. (1989). Vascular endothelial growth factor is a secreted angiogenic mito-gen. Science 246, 1306-1309.
    • (1989) Science , vol.246 , pp. 1306-1309
    • Leung, D.W.1    Cachianes, G.2    Kuang, W.J.3    Goeddel, D.V.4    Ferrara, N.5
  • 157
  • 158
    • 0036080614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive species mechanisms of cellular hypoxia-reoxygenation injury
    • Li, C., and Jackson, R. M. (2002). Reactive species mechanisms of cellular hypoxia-reoxygenation injury. Am. J. Physiol Cell Physiol. 282, C227-C241.
    • (2002) Am. J. Physiol Cell Physiol. , vol.282
    • Li, C.1    Jackson, R.M.2
  • 160
    • 0021400212 scopus 로고
    • Laminin is induced in astrocytes of adult brain by injury
    • Liesi, P., Kaakkola, S., Dahl, D., and Vaheri, A. (1984). Laminin is induced in astrocytes of adult brain by injury. EMBOJ. 3, 683-686.
    • (1984) EMBOJ , vol.3 , pp. 683-686
    • Liesi, P.1    Kaakkola, S.2    Dahl, D.3    Vaheri, A.4
  • 161
    • 0015412890 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of antepartum glucocorticoid treatment for prevention of the respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants
    • Liggins, G. C., and Howie, R. N. (1972). A controlled trial of antepartum glucocorticoid treatment for prevention of the respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants. Pediatrics 50, 515-525.
    • (1972) Pediatrics , vol.50 , pp. 515-525
    • Liggins, G.C.1    Howie, R.N.2
  • 162
    • 0034981811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of Tie-1 and Tie-2 receptor protein expression after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion
    • Lin, T. N., Nian, G. M., Chen, S. F., Cheung, W. M., Chang, C., Lin, W. C., et al. (2001). Induction of Tie-1 and Tie-2 receptor protein expression after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 21, 690-701.
    • (2001) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.21 , pp. 690-701
    • Lin, T.N.1    Nian, G.M.2    Chen, S.F.3    Cheung, W.M.4    Chang, C.5    Lin, W.C.6
  • 163
    • 0033966614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of angiopoietin and Tie receptor mRNA expression after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion
    • Lin, T. N., Wang, C. K., Cheung, W. M., and Hsu, C. Y (2000). Induction of angiopoietin and Tie receptor mRNA expression after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 20, 387-395.
    • (2000) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.20 , pp. 387-395
    • Lin, T.N.1    Wang, C.K.2    Cheung, W.M.3    Hsu, C.Y.4
  • 164
    • 0027343619 scopus 로고
    • The origin and nature of ramified and amoeboid microglia: a historical review and current concepts
    • Ling, E. A., and Wong, W C. (1993). The origin and nature of ramified and amoeboid microglia: a historical review and current concepts. Glia 7, 9-18.
    • (1993) Glia , vol.7 , pp. 9-18
    • Ling, E.A.1    Wong, W.C.2
  • 165
    • 4243059572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the contribution of asphyxia to brain damage in the neonate
    • Low, J. A. (2004). Determining the contribution of asphyxia to brain damage in the neonate. J. Obstet. Gynaecol Res. 30, 276-286.
    • (2004) J. Obstet. Gynaecol Res. , vol.30 , pp. 276-286
    • Low, J.A.1
  • 166
    • 0024601920 scopus 로고
    • Temporal relationships of neuropathologic conditions caused by perinatal asphyxia
    • Low, J. A., Robertson, D. M., and Simpson, L. L. (1989). Temporal relationships of neuropathologic conditions caused by perinatal asphyxia. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 160, 608-614.
    • (1989) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.160 , pp. 608-614
    • Low, J.A.1    Robertson, D.M.2    Simpson, L.L.3
  • 167
    • 0032821995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular matrix degradation by metalloproteinases and central nervous system diseases
    • Lukes, A., Mun-Bryce, S., Lukes, M., and Rosenberg, G. A. (1999). Extracellular matrix degradation by metalloproteinases and central nervous system diseases. Mol. Neurobiol. 19,267-284.
    • (1999) Mol. Neurobiol. , vol.19 , pp. 267-284
    • Lukes, A.1    Mun-Bryce, S.2    Lukes, M.3    Rosenberg, G.A.4
  • 168
    • 0036142385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report of the national institute of neurological disorders and stroke workshop on perinatal and childhood stroke
    • Lynch, J. K., Hirtz, D. G., Deveber, G., and Nelson, K. B. (2002). Report of the national institute of neurological disorders and stroke workshop on perinatal and childhood stroke. Pediatrics 109, 116-123.
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.109 , pp. 116-123
    • Lynch, J.K.1    Hirtz, D.G.2    Deveber, G.3    Nelson, K.B.4
  • 170
    • 34447333122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of maternal treatment with corticos-teroids on tight junction protein expression in the cerebral cortex of the ovine fetus with and without exposure to in utero brain ischemia
    • Malaeb, S. N., Sadowska, G. B., and Stonestreet, B. S. (2007). Effects of maternal treatment with corticos-teroids on tight junction protein expression in the cerebral cortex of the ovine fetus with and without exposure to in utero brain ischemia. Brain Res. 1160, 11-19.
    • (2007) Brain Res , vol.1160 , pp. 11-19
    • Malaeb, S.N.1    Sadowska, G.B.2    Stonestreet, B.S.3
  • 171
    • 0028204030 scopus 로고
    • Increased vulnerability to neuronal damage after umbilical cord occlusion in fetal sheep with advancing gestation
    • Mallard, E. C., Williams, C. E., Johnston, B. M., and Gluckman, P. D. (1994). Increased vulnerability to neuronal damage after umbilical cord occlusion in fetal sheep with advancing gestation. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 170,206-214.
    • (1994) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.170 , pp. 206-214
    • Mallard, E.C.1    Williams, C.E.2    Johnston, B.M.3    Gluckman, P.D.4
  • 172
    • 4644318784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythropoietin and the hypoxic brain
    • Marti, H. H. (2004). Erythropoietin and the hypoxic brain. J. Exp. Biol. 207,3233-3242.
    • (2004) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.207 , pp. 3233-3242
    • Marti, H.H.1
  • 173
    • 0032431037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic hypoxia changes the organ-specific distribution of vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptors
    • Marti, H. H., and Risau, W. (1998). Systemic hypoxia changes the organ-specific distribution of vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptors. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95, 15809-15814.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.95 , pp. 15809-15814
    • Marti, H.H.1    Risau, W.2
  • 174
    • 0033902012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia-induced vascular endothelial growth factor expression precedes neovasculariza-tion after cerebral ischemia
    • Marti, H. J., Bernaudin, M., Bellail, A., Schoch, H., Euler, M., Petit, E., et al. (2000). Hypoxia-induced vascular endothelial growth factor expression precedes neovasculariza-tion after cerebral ischemia. Am. J. Pathol. 156, 965-976.
    • (2000) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.156 , pp. 965-976
    • Marti, H.J.1    Bernaudin, M.2    Bellail, A.3    Schoch, H.4    Euler, M.5    Petit, E.6
  • 175
    • 2642614521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Junctional adhesion molecule, a novel member of the immunoglobulin superfamily that distributes at intercellular junctions and modulates monocyte transmigration
    • Martin-Padura, I., Lostaglio, S., Schneemann, M., Williams, L., Romano, M., Fruscella, P., et al. (1998). Junctional adhesion molecule, a novel member of the immunoglobulin superfamily that distributes at intercellular junctions and modulates monocyte transmigration. J. Cell Biol. 142, 117-127.
    • (1998) J. Cell Biol. , vol.142 , pp. 117-127
    • Martin-Padura, I.1    Lostaglio, S.2    Schneemann, M.3    Williams, L.4    Romano, M.5    Fruscella, P.6
  • 176
    • 0033028795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF increases permeability of the blood-brain barrier via a nitric oxide synthase/cGMP-dependent pathway
    • Mayhan, W. G. (1999). VEGF increases permeability of the blood-brain barrier via a nitric oxide synthase/cGMP-dependent pathway. Am. J. Physiol. 276, C1148-C1153.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.276
    • Mayhan, W.G.1
  • 177
    • 42549137364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral blood flow heterogeneity in preterm sheep: lack of physiologic support for vascular boundary zones in fetal cerebral white matter
    • McClure, M. M., Riddle, A., Manese, M., Luo, N. L., Rorvik, D. A., Kelly, K. A., et al. (2008). Cerebral blood flow heterogeneity in preterm sheep: lack of physiologic support for vascular boundary zones in fetal cerebral white matter.J. Cereb. Blood FlowMetab. 28, 995-1008.
    • (2008) J. Cereb. Blood FlowMetab. , vol.28 , pp. 995-1008
    • McClure, M.M.1    Riddle, A.2    Manese, M.3    Luo, N.L.4    Rorvik, D.A.5    Kelly, K.A.6
  • 178
    • 11144264169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of hypoxic-ischemic injury in the term infant
    • McLean, C., and Ferriero, D. (2004). Mechanisms of hypoxic-ischemic injury in the term infant. Semin. Perinatol. 28, 425-432.
    • (2004) Semin. Perinatol. , vol.28 , pp. 425-432
    • McLean, C.1    Ferriero, D.2
  • 179
    • 0026029354 scopus 로고
    • Beagle pup germinal matrix maturation studies
    • Ment, L. R., Stewart, W B., Ardito, T. A., and Madri, J. A. (1991). Beagle pup germinal matrix maturation studies. Stroke 22, 390-395.
    • (1991) Stroke , vol.22 , pp. 390-395
    • Ment, L.R.1    Stewart, W.B.2    Ardito, T.A.3    Madri, J.A.4
  • 180
    • 0030951283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor mediates reactive angiogenesis in the postnatal developing brain
    • Ment, L. R., Stewart, W B., Fronc, R., Seashore, C., Mahooti, S., Scaramuzzino, D., et al. (1997). Vascular endothelial growth factor mediates reactive angiogenesis in the postnatal developing brain. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 100, 52-61.
    • (1997) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res , vol.100 , pp. 52-61
    • Ment, L.R.1    Stewart, W.B.2    Fronc, R.3    Seashore, C.4    Mahooti, S.5    Scaramuzzino, D.6
  • 181
    • 84864886698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant therapies: a potential role in perinatal medicine
    • Miller, S. L., Wallace, E. M., and Walker, D. W (2012). Antioxidant therapies: a potential role in perinatal medicine. Neuroendocrinology 96, 13-23.
    • (2012) Neuroendocrinology , vol.96 , pp. 13-23
    • Miller, S.L.1    Wallace, E.M.2    Walker, D.W.3
  • 182
    • 0036025181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation of beta1 integrins during angiogenesis in the central nervous system
    • Milner, R., and Campbell, I. L. (2002). Developmental regulation of beta1 integrins during angiogenesis in the central nervous system. Mol Cell Neurosci. 20, 616-626.
    • (2002) Mol Cell Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 616-626
    • Milner, R.1    Campbell, I.L.2
  • 183
    • 43049153372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C., and del Zoppo, G. J
    • Milner, R., Hung, S., Erokwu, B., Dore-Duffy, P., Lamanna, J. C., and del Zoppo, G. J. (2008). Increased expression of fibronectin and the alpha 5 beta 1 integrin in angiogenic cerebral blood vessels of mice subject to hypobaric hypoxia. Mol Cell. Neurosci. 38, 43-52.
    • (2008) Mol Cell. Neurosci. , vol.38 , pp. 43-52
    • Milner, R.1    Hung, S.2    Erokwu, B.3    Dore-Duffy, P.4    Lamanna, J.5
  • 184
    • 0032906975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular mechanisms of hypoxic injury in the developing brain
    • Mishra, O. P., and Delivoria-Papadopoulos, M. (1999). Cellular mechanisms of hypoxic injury in the developing brain. Brain Res. Bull. 48, 233-238.
    • (1999) Brain Res. Bull , vol.48 , pp. 233-238
    • Mishra, O.P.1    Delivoria-Papadopoulos, M.2
  • 185
    • 0025977439 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical study of the vasculature in the developing brain
    • Mito, T., Konomi, H., Houdou, S., and Takashima, S. (1991). Immunohistochemical study of the vasculature in the developing brain. Pediatr. Neurol. 7, 18-22.
    • (1991) Pediatr. Neurol. , vol.7 , pp. 18-22
    • Mito, T.1    Konomi, H.2    Houdou, S.3    Takashima, S.4
  • 186
    • 0031785738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental characteristics of vessel density in the human fetal and infant brains
    • Miyawaki, T., Matsui, K., and Takashima, S. (1998). Developmental characteristics of vessel density in the human fetal and infant brains. Early Hum. Dev. 53, 65-72.
    • (1998) Early Hum. Dev. , vol.53 , pp. 65-72
    • Miyawaki, T.1    Matsui, K.2    Takashima, S.3
  • 187
    • 0034796415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superoxide during reper-fusion contributes to caspase-8 expression and apoptosis after transient focal stroke
    • Morita-Fujimura, Y., Fujimura, M., Yoshimoto, T., and Chan, P. H. (2001). Superoxide during reper-fusion contributes to caspase-8 expression and apoptosis after transient focal stroke. Stroke 32, 2356-2361.
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , pp. 2356-2361
    • Morita-Fujimura, Y.1    Fujimura, M.2    Yoshimoto, T.3    Chan, P.H.4
  • 188
    • 0347479363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alphaand induction of vascular endothelial growth factor in a rat neonatal stroke model
    • Mu, D., Jiang, X., Sheldon, R. A., Fox, C. K., Hamrick, S. E., Vexler, Z. S., et al. (2003). Regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alphaand induction of vascular endothelial growth factor in a rat neonatal stroke model. Neurobiol Dis. 14, 524-534.
    • (2003) Neurobiol Dis , vol.14 , pp. 524-534
    • Mu, D.1    Jiang, X.2    Sheldon, R.A.3    Fox, C.K.4    Hamrick, S.E.5    Vexler, Z.S.6
  • 189
    • 0030665117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vulnerability to cerebral hypoxic-ischemic insult in neonatal but not in adult rats is in parallel with disruption of the blood-brain barrier
    • discussion:2288-2289
    • Muramatsu, K., Fukuda, A., Togari, H., Wada, Y., and Nishino, H. (1997). Vulnerability to cerebral hypoxic-ischemic insult in neonatal but not in adult rats is in parallel with disruption of the blood-brain barrier. Stroke 28, 2281-2288. discussion: 2288-2289.
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , pp. 2281-2288
    • Muramatsu, K.1    Fukuda, A.2    Togari, H.3    Wada, Y.4    Nishino, H.5
  • 190
    • 0031974158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor/vascular permeability factor enhances vascular permeability via nitric oxide and prostacyclin
    • Murohara, T., Horowitz, J. R., Silver, M., Tsurumi, Y., Chen, D., Sullivan, A., et al. (1998). Vascular endothelial growth factor/vascular permeability factor enhances vascular permeability via nitric oxide and prostacyclin. Circulation 97, 99-107.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 99-107
    • Murohara, T.1    Horowitz, J.R.2    Silver, M.3    Tsurumi, Y.4    Chen, D.5    Sullivan, A.6
  • 191
    • 0030755396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of vascular endothelial growth factor in blood-brain barrier breakdown and angiogenesis in brain trauma
    • Nag, S., Takahashi, J. L., and Kilty, D. W. (1997). Role of vascular endothelial growth factor in blood-brain barrier breakdown and angiogenesis in brain trauma. J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol. 56,912-921.
    • (1997) J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol. , vol.56 , pp. 912-921
    • Nag, S.1    Takahashi, J.L.2    Kilty, D.W.3
  • 192
    • 34748815589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pericytes from brain microvessels strengthen the barrier integrity in primary cultures of rat brain endothelial cells
    • Nakagawa, S., Deli, M. A., Nakao, S., Honda, M., Hayashi, K., Nakaoke, R., et al. (2007). Pericytes from brain microvessels strengthen the barrier integrity in primary cultures of rat brain endothelial cells. Cell. Mol. Neurobiol. 27, 687-694.
    • (2007) Cell. Mol. Neurobiol. , vol.27 , pp. 687-694
    • Nakagawa, S.1    Deli, M.A.2    Nakao, S.3    Honda, M.4    Hayashi, K.5    Nakaoke, R.6
  • 193
    • 0032775312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biphasic edema after hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal rats reflects early neuronal and late glial damage
    • Nedelcu, J., Klein, M. A., Aguzzi, A., Boesiger, P., and Martin, E. (1999). Biphasic edema after hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal rats reflects early neuronal and late glial damage. Pediatr. Res. 46, 297-304.
    • (1999) Pediatr. Res. , vol.46 , pp. 297-304
    • Nedelcu, J.1    Klein, M.A.2    Aguzzi, A.3    Boesiger, P.4    Martin, E.5
  • 194
    • 0013805953 scopus 로고
    • Lipid composition of the normal human brain: gray matter, white matter, and myelin
    • O'Brien, J. S., and Sampson, E. L. (1965). Lipid composition of the normal human brain: gray matter, white matter, and myelin. J. Lipid Res. 6, 537-544.
    • (1965) J. Lipid Res. , vol.6 , pp. 537-544
    • O'Brien, J.S.1    Sampson, E.L.2
  • 196
    • 33748521250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Administration of ex vivo-expanded bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells attenuates focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats
    • discussion: 679-686
    • Ohta, T., Kikuta, K., Imamura, H., Takagi, Y., Nishimura, M., Arakawa, Y., et al. (2006). Administration of ex vivo-expanded bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells attenuates focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. Neurosurgery 59, 679-686. discussion: 679-686.
    • (2006) Neurosurgery , vol.59 , pp. 679-686
    • Ohta, T.1    Kikuta, K.2    Imamura, H.3    Takagi, Y.4    Nishimura, M.5    Arakawa, Y.6
  • 197
    • 34547221505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the biology of angiogenesis: review of the most important molecular mechanisms
    • Otrock, Z. K., Mahfouz, R. A., Makarem, J. A., and Shamseddine, A. I. (2007). Understanding the biology of angiogenesis: review of the most important molecular mechanisms. Blood Cells Mol Dis. 39,212-220.
    • (2007) Blood Cells Mol Dis , vol.39 , pp. 212-220
    • Otrock, Z.K.1    Mahfouz, R.A.2    Makarem, J.A.3    Shamseddine, A.I.4
  • 198
    • 6044257599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species in the cerebral circulation: physiological roles and therapeutic implications for hypertension and stroke
    • Paravicini, T. M., Drummond, G. R., and Sobey, C. G. (2004). Reactive oxygen species in the cerebral circulation: physiological roles and therapeutic implications for hypertension and stroke. Drugs 64, 2143-2157.
    • (2004) Drugs , vol.64 , pp. 2143-2157
    • Paravicini, T.M.1    Drummond, G.R.2    Sobey, C.G.3
  • 199
    • 0032033784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fetal asphyxia on brain cell structure and function: limits of tolerance
    • Parer, J. T. (1998). Effects of fetal asphyxia on brain cell structure and function: limits of tolerance. Comp. Biochem. Physiol A Mol Integr. Physiol. 119,711-716.
    • (1998) Comp. Biochem. Physiol A Mol Integr. Physiol. , vol.119 , pp. 711-716
    • Parer, J.T.1
  • 200
    • 12944253116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of VEGFR-2 and AC133 by circulating human CD34(+) cells identifies a population of functional endothelial precursors
    • Peichev, M., Naiyer, A. J., Pereira, D., Zhu, Z., Lane, W. J., Williams, M., et al. (2000). Expression of VEGFR-2 and AC133 by circulating human CD34(+) cells identifies a population of functional endothelial precursors. Blood 95, 952-958.
    • (2000) Blood , vol.95 , pp. 952-958
    • Peichev, M.1    Naiyer, A.J.2    Pereira, D.3    Zhu, Z.4    Lane, W.J.5    Williams, M.6
  • 201
    • 0031659463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antenatal glu-cocorticoid, magnesium exposure, and the prevention of brain injury of prematurity
    • Perlman, J. M. (1998). Antenatal glu-cocorticoid, magnesium exposure, and the prevention of brain injury of prematurity. Semin. Pediatr. Neurol. 5,202-210.
    • (1998) Semin. Pediatr. Neurol. , vol.5 , pp. 202-210
    • Perlman, J.M.1
  • 202
    • 11144280606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain injury in the term infant
    • Perlman, J. M. (2004). Brain injury in the term infant. Semin. Perinatol. 28, 415-424.
    • (2004) Semin. Perinatol. , vol.28 , pp. 415-424
    • Perlman, J.M.1
  • 203
    • 0036707853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiopoietin-2 and rat brain capillary remodeling during adaptation and deadaptation to prolonged mild hypoxia
    • Pichiule, P., and LaManna, J. C. (2002). Angiopoietin-2 and rat brain capillary remodeling during adaptation and deadaptation to prolonged mild hypoxia. J. Appl Physiol. 93, 1131-1139.
    • (2002) J. Appl Physiol. , vol.93 , pp. 1131-1139
    • Pichiule, P.1    LaManna, J.C.2
  • 204
    • 0032989129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell type specific upreg-ulation of vascular endothelial growth factor in an MCA-occlusion model of cerebral infarct
    • Plate, K. H., Beck, H., Danner, S., Allegrini, P. R., and Wiessner, C. (1999). Cell type specific upreg-ulation of vascular endothelial growth factor in an MCA-occlusion model of cerebral infarct. J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol. 58, 654-666.
    • (1999) J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol. , vol.58 , pp. 654-666
    • Plate, K.H.1    Beck, H.2    Danner, S.3    Allegrini, P.R.4    Wiessner, C.5
  • 205
    • 1842482987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collagen IV is essential for basement membrane stability but dispensable for initiation of its assembly during early development
    • Poschl, E., Schlotzer-Schrehardt, U., Brachvogel, B., Saito, K., Ninomiya, Y., and Mayer, U. (2004). Collagen IV is essential for basement membrane stability but dispensable for initiation of its assembly during early development. Development 131,1619-1628.
    • (2004) Development , vol.131 , pp. 1619-1628
    • Poschl, E.1    Schlotzer-Schrehardt, U.2    Brachvogel, B.3    Saito, K.4    Ninomiya, Y.5    Mayer, U.6
  • 206
    • 0017661136 scopus 로고
    • The fine structure of blood vessels of the telencephalic germinal matrix in the human fetus
    • Povlishock, J. T., Martinez, A. J., and Moossy, J. (1977). The fine structure of blood vessels of the telencephalic germinal matrix in the human fetus. Am.J.Anat. 149,439-452.
    • (1977) Am. J. Anat. , vol.149 , pp. 439-452
    • Povlishock, J.T.1    Martinez, A.J.2    Moossy, J.3
  • 207
    • 0024435414 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of cerebral vasoreac-tivity in preterm infants supported by mechanical ventilation
    • Pryds, O., Greisen, G., Lou, H., and Friis-Hansen, B. (1989). Heterogeneity of cerebral vasoreac-tivity in preterm infants supported by mechanical ventilation. J. Pediatr. 115,638-645.
    • (1989) J. Pediatr. , vol.115 , pp. 638-645
    • Pryds, O.1    Greisen, G.2    Lou, H.3    Friis-Hansen, B.4
  • 209
    • 0036675599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis of the blood-brain barrier in vitro and the function of cerebral pericytes
    • Ramsauer, M., Krause, D., and Dermietzel, R. (2002). Angiogenesis of the blood-brain barrier in vitro and the function of cerebral pericytes. FASEB J. 16, 1274-1276.
    • (2002) FASEB J , vol.16 , pp. 1274-1276
    • Ramsauer, M.1    Krause, D.2    Dermietzel, R.3
  • 210
    • 0026377776 scopus 로고
    • Induction of blood-brain barrier endothelial cell differentiation
    • Risau, W. (1991). Induction of blood-brain barrier endothelial cell differentiation. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 633, 405-419.
    • (1991) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.633 , pp. 405-419
    • Risau, W.1
  • 211
    • 0030952289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of angiogenesis
    • Risau, W (1997). Mechanisms of angiogenesis. Nature 386, 671-674.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.386 , pp. 671-674
    • Risau, W.1
  • 212
    • 0023905973 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the vascular extracellular matrix during embryonic vas-culogenesis and angiogenesis
    • Risau, W., and Lemmon, V (1988). Changes in the vascular extracellular matrix during embryonic vas-culogenesis and angiogenesis. Dev. Biol. 125,441-450.
    • (1988) Dev. Biol. , vol.125 , pp. 441-450
    • Risau, W.1    Lemmon, V.2
  • 213
    • 0023836015 scopus 로고
    • Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in embryonic-stem-cell-derived embryoid bodies
    • Risau, W., Sariola, H., Zerwes, H. G., Sasse, J., Ekblom, P., Kemler, R., et al. (1988). Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in embryonic-stem-cell-derived embryoid bodies. Development 102, 471-478.
    • (1988) Development , vol.102 , pp. 471-478
    • Risau, W.1    Sariola, H.2    Zerwes, H.G.3    Sasse, J.4    Ekblom, P.5    Kemler, R.6
  • 214
    • 0025218499 scopus 로고
    • Development of the blood-brain barrier
    • Risau, W., and Wolburg, H. (1990). Development of the blood-brain barrier. Trends Neurosci. 13, 174-178.
    • (1990) Trends Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 174-178
    • Risau, W.1    Wolburg, H.2
  • 215
    • 2342667384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New roles for VEGF in nervous tissue-beyond blood vessels
    • Rosenstein, J. M., and Krum, J. M. (2004). New roles for VEGF in nervous tissue-beyond blood vessels. Exp. Neurol. 187, 246-253.
    • (2004) Exp. Neurol. , vol.187 , pp. 246-253
    • Rosenstein, J.M.1    Krum, J.M.2
  • 216
    • 73549104979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal glucocorticoid exposure alters tight junction protein expression in the brain of fetal sheep
    • Sadowska, G. B., Malaeb, S. N., and Stonestreet, B. S. (2010). Maternal glucocorticoid exposure alters tight junction protein expression in the brain of fetal sheep. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 298, H179-H188.
    • (2010) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.298
    • Sadowska, G.B.1    Malaeb, S.N.2    Stonestreet, B.S.3
  • 217
    • 0025010542 scopus 로고
    • Molecular heterogeneity of basal laminae: isoforms of laminin and collagen IV at the neuromuscular junction and elsewhere
    • Sanes, J. R., Engvall, E., Butkowski, R., and Hunter, D. D. (1990). Molecular heterogeneity of basal laminae: isoforms of laminin and collagen IV at the neuromuscular junction and elsewhere. J. Cell Biol. 111,1685-1699.
    • (1990) J. Cell Biol. , vol.111 , pp. 1685-1699
    • Sanes, J.R.1    Engvall, E.2    Butkowski, R.3    Hunter, D.D.4
  • 220
    • 0036846795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia-induced vascular endothelial growth factor expression causes vascular leakage in the brain
    • Schoch, H. J., Fischer, S., and Marti, H. H. (2002). Hypoxia-induced vascular endothelial growth factor expression causes vascular leakage in the brain. Brain 125,2549-2557.
    • (2002) Brain , vol.125 , pp. 2549-2557
    • Schoch, H.J.1    Fischer, S.2    Marti, H.H.3
  • 221
    • 33947161412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of microvascular basal lamina damage and blood-brain barrier dysfunction following subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats
    • Scholler, K., Trinkl, A., Klopotowski, M., Thal, S. C., Plesnila, N., Trabold, R., et al. (2007). Characterization of microvascular basal lamina damage and blood-brain barrier dysfunction following subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats. Brain Res. 1142, 237-246.
    • (2007) Brain Res , vol.1142 , pp. 237-246
    • Scholler, K.1    Trinkl, A.2    Klopotowski, M.3    Thal, S.C.4    Plesnila, N.5    Trabold, R.6
  • 222
    • 0027284704 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of adherens junction components in blood-brain barrier microvessels of the rat
    • Schulze, C., and Firth, J. A. (1993). Immunohistochemical localization of adherens junction components in blood-brain barrier microvessels of the rat. J. Cell Sci. 104(PART 3), 773-782.
    • (1993) J. Cell Sci. , vol.104 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 773-782
    • Schulze, C.1    Firth, J.A.2
  • 223
    • 85047682984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of oxygen homeostasis by hypoxia-inducible factor 1
    • Semenza, G. L. (2009a). Regulation of oxygen homeostasis by hypoxia-inducible factor 1. Physiology (Bethesda) 24, 97-106.
    • (2009) Physiology (Bethesda) , vol.24 , pp. 97-106
    • Semenza, G.L.1
  • 224
    • 77950901310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular responses to hypoxia and ischemia
    • Semenza, G. L. (2009b). Vascular responses to hypoxia and ischemia. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 30, 648-652.
    • (2009) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. , vol.30 , pp. 648-652
    • Semenza, G.L.1
  • 225
    • 79951791126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial progenitor cells: novel biomarker and promising cell therapy for cardiovascular disease
    • Sen, S., McDonald, S. P., Coates, P. T., and Bonder, C. S. (2011). Endothelial progenitor cells: novel biomarker and promising cell therapy for cardiovascular disease. Clin. Sci. (Lond.) 120, 263-283.
    • (2011) Clin. Sci. (Lond. ) , vol.120 , pp. 263-283
    • Sen, S.1    McDonald, S.P.2    Coates, P.T.3    Bonder, C.S.4
  • 226
    • 75949118717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor and its high-affinity receptor (VEGFR-2) are highly expressed in the human forebrain and cerebellum during development
    • Sentilhes, L., Michel, C., Lecourtois, M., Catteau, J., Bourgeois, P., Laudenbach, V., et al. (2010). Vascular endothelial growth factor and its high-affinity receptor (VEGFR-2) are highly expressed in the human forebrain and cerebellum during development. J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol. 69, 111-128.
    • (2010) J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol. , vol.69 , pp. 111-128
    • Sentilhes, L.1    Michel, C.2    Lecourtois, M.3    Catteau, J.4    Bourgeois, P.5    Laudenbach, V.6
  • 227
    • 6944239041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in the term infant-current concepts
    • Shalak, L., and Perlman, J. M. (2004). Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in the term infant-current concepts. Early Hum. Dev. 80, 125-141.
    • (2004) Early Hum. Dev. , vol.80 , pp. 125-141
    • Shalak, L.1    Perlman, J.M.2
  • 228
    • 0029083080 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between antenatal steroid administration and grades III and IV intracranial hemorrhage in low birth weight infants The NICHD Neonatal Research Network
    • Shankaran, S., Bauer, C. R., Bain, R., Wright, L. L., and Zachary, J. (1995). Relationship between antenatal steroid administration and grades III and IV intracranial hemorrhage in low birth weight infants. The NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 173,305-312.
    • (1995) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.173 , pp. 305-312
    • Shankaran, S.1    Bauer, C.R.2    Bain, R.3    Wright, L.L.4    Zachary, J.5
  • 229
    • 68349101972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIF-1 alpha-deficient mice have increased brain injury after neonatal hypoxia-ischemia
    • Sheldon, R. A., Osredkar, D., Lee, C. L., Jiang, X., Mu, D., and Ferriero, D. M. (2009). HIF-1 alpha-deficient mice have increased brain injury after neonatal hypoxia-ischemia. Dev. Neurosci. 31, 452-458.
    • (2009) Dev. Neurosci. , vol.31 , pp. 452-458
    • Sheldon, R.A.1    Osredkar, D.2    Lee, C.L.3    Jiang, X.4    Mu, D.5    Ferriero, D.M.6
  • 230
    • 77449131068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 inhibition promotes cell death and limits endothelial cell proliferation in a neonatal rodent model of stroke
    • Shimotake, J., Derugin, N., Wendland, M., Vexler, Z. S., and Ferriero, D. M. (2010). Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 inhibition promotes cell death and limits endothelial cell proliferation in a neonatal rodent model of stroke. Stroke 41, 343-349.
    • (2010) Stroke , vol.41 , pp. 343-349
    • Shimotake, J.1    Derugin, N.2    Wendland, M.3    Vexler, Z.S.4    Ferriero, D.M.5
  • 231
    • 0027241752 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptors in mice suggest a role in hormonally regulated angiogenesis
    • Shweiki, D., Itin, A., Neufeld, G., Gitay-Goren, H., and Keshet, E. (1993). Patterns of expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptors in mice suggest a role in hormonally regulated angiogenesis.J. Clin. Invest. 91, 2235-2243.
    • (1993) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.91 , pp. 2235-2243
    • Shweiki, D.1    Itin, A.2    Neufeld, G.3    Gitay-Goren, H.4    Keshet, E.5
  • 233
    • 56449105358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor in central nervous system injuries - a vascular growth factor getting nervous? Curr
    • Skold, M. K., and Kanje, M. (2008). Vascular endothelial growth factor in central nervous system injuries - a vascular growth factor getting nervous? Curr. Neurovasc. Res. 5, 246-259.
    • (2008) Neurovasc. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 246-259
    • Skold, M.K.1    Kanje, M.2
  • 234
    • 67651098992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial deletion of hypoxia-inducible factor-2alpha (HIF-2alpha) alters vascular function and tumor angiogenesis
    • Skuli, N., Liu, L., Runge, A., Wang, T., Yuan, L., Patel, S., et al. (2009). Endothelial deletion of hypoxia-inducible factor-2alpha (HIF-2alpha) alters vascular function and tumor angiogenesis. Blood 114,469-477.
    • (2009) Blood , vol.114 , pp. 469-477
    • Skuli, N.1    Liu, L.2    Runge, A.3    Wang, T.4    Yuan, L.5    Patel, S.6
  • 235
    • 70350217762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIF-1alpha versus HIF-2alpha in endothelial cells and vascular functions: is there a master in angiogenesis regulation?
    • Skuli, N., and Simon, M. C. (2009). HIF-1alpha versus HIF-2alpha in endothelial cells and vascular functions: is there a master in angiogenesis regulation? Cell Cycle 8, 3252-3253.
    • (2009) Cell Cycle , vol.8 , pp. 3252-3253
    • Skuli, N.1    Simon, M.C.2
  • 236
    • 34848876710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The increase of circulating endothelial progenitor cells after acute ischemic stroke is associated with good outcome
    • Sobrino, T., Hurtado, O., Moro, M. A., Rodriguez-Yanez, M., Castellanos, M., Brea, D., et al. (2007). The increase of circulating endothelial progenitor cells after acute ischemic stroke is associated with good outcome. Stroke 38, 2759-2764.
    • (2007) Stroke , vol.38 , pp. 2759-2764
    • Sobrino, T.1    Hurtado, O.2    Moro, M.A.3    Rodriguez-Yanez, M.4    Castellanos, M.5    Brea, D.6
  • 237
    • 0026762477 scopus 로고
    • Trends in perinatal mortality and cerebral palsy in Western Australia
    • Stanley, F. J., and Watson, L. (1992). Trends in perinatal mortality and cerebral palsy in Western Australia, 1967 to 1985. BMJ 304, 1658-1663.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.304 , pp. 1658-1663
    • Stanley, F.J.1    Watson, L.2
  • 238
    • 0029646158 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral palsy: the courts catch up with sad realities
    • Stephens, J. (1995). Cerebral palsy: the courts catch up with sad realities. Med.J.Aust. 162, 110.
    • (1995) Med. J. Aust. , vol.162 , pp. 110
    • Stephens, J.1
  • 239
    • 0023030826 scopus 로고
    • Identification of ZO-1, a high molecular weight polypep-tide associated with the tight junction (zonula occludens) in a variety of epithelia
    • Stevenson, B. R., Siliciano, J. D., Mooseker, M. S., and Goodenough, D.A. (1986). Identification of ZO-1, a high molecular weight polypep-tide associated with the tight junction (zonula occludens) in a variety of epithelia.J. Cell Biol. 103, 755-766.
    • (1986) J. Cell Biol. , vol.103 , pp. 755-766
    • Stevenson, B.R.1    Siliciano, J.D.2    Mooseker, M.S.3    Goodenough, D.A.4
  • 240
    • 0026758970 scopus 로고
    • Blood-brain barrier integrity and brain water and electrolytes during hypoxia/hypercapnia and hypotension in newborn piglets
    • Stonestreet, B. S., Burgess, G. H., and Cserr, H. F. (1992). Blood-brain barrier integrity and brain water and electrolytes during hypoxia/hypercapnia and hypotension in newborn piglets. Brain Res. 590, 263-270.
    • (1992) Brain Res , vol.590 , pp. 263-270
    • Stonestreet, B.S.1    Burgess, G.H.2    Cserr, H.F.3
  • 245
    • 0041743159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF-induced neuropro-tection, neurogenesis, and angiogenesis after focal cerebral ischemia
    • Sun, Y., Jin, K., Xie, L., Childs, J., Mao, X. O., Logvinova, A., et al. (2003). VEGF-induced neuropro-tection, neurogenesis, and angiogenesis after focal cerebral ischemia. J. Clin. Invest. 111, 1843-1851.
    • (2003) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.111 , pp. 1843-1851
    • Sun, Y.1    Jin, K.2    Xie, L.3    Childs, J.4    Mao, X.O.5    Logvinova, A.6
  • 246
    • 0030480322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requisite role of angiopoietin-1, a ligand for the TIE2 receptor, during embryonic angiogenesis
    • Suri, C., Jones, P. F., Patan, S., Bartunkova, S., Maisonpierre, P. C., Davis, S., et al. (1996). Requisite role of angiopoietin-1, a ligand for the TIE2 receptor, during embryonic angiogenesis. Cell 87, 1171-1180.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 1171-1180
    • Suri, C.1    Jones, P.F.2    Patan, S.3    Bartunkova, S.4    Maisonpierre, P.C.5    Davis, S.6
  • 247
    • 33847092562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matrix metalloproteinase-9 gene knock-out protects the immature brain after cerebral hypoxia-ischemia
    • Svedin, P., Hagberg, H., Savman, K., Zhu, C., and Mallard, C. (2007). Matrix metalloproteinase-9 gene knock-out protects the immature brain after cerebral hypoxia-ischemia. J. Neurosci. 27, 1511-1518.
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 1511-1518
    • Svedin, P.1    Hagberg, H.2    Savman, K.3    Zhu, C.4    Mallard, C.5
  • 249
  • 250
    • 0017815296 scopus 로고
    • Subcortical leukomalacia
    • Takashima, S., Armstrong, D. L., and Becker, L. E. (1978). Subcortical leukomalacia. Relationship to development of the cerebral sulcus and its vascular supply. Arch. Neurol. 35, 470-472.
    • (1978) Arch. Neurol. , vol.35 , pp. 470-472
    • Takashima, S.1    Armstrong, D.L.2    Becker, L.E.3
  • 251
    • 0017811458 scopus 로고
    • Development of cerebrovascular architecture and its relationship to periventricular leukomalacia
    • Takashima, S., and Tanaka, K. (1978a). Development of cerebrovascular architecture and its relationship to periventricular leukomalacia. Arch. Neurol. 35, 11-16.
    • (1978) Arch. Neurol. , vol.35 , pp. 11-16
    • Takashima, S.1    Tanaka, K.2
  • 252
    • 0017877507 scopus 로고
    • Microangiography and vascular permeability of the subependymal matrix in the premature infant
    • Takashima, S., and Tanaka, K. (1978b). Microangiography and vascular permeability of the subependymal matrix in the premature infant. Can. J. Neurol. Sci. 5, 45-50.
    • (1978) Can. J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 45-50
    • Takashima, S.1    Tanaka, K.2
  • 253
    • 84856109917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing pattern of perinatal brain injury in term infants in recent years
    • Takenouchi, T., Kasdorf, E., Engel, M., Grunebaum, A., and Perlman, J. M. (2012). Changing pattern of perinatal brain injury in term infants in recent years. Pediatr. Neurol. 46, 106-110.
    • (2012) Pediatr. Neurol. , vol.46 , pp. 106-110
    • Takenouchi, T.1    Kasdorf, E.2    Engel, M.3    Grunebaum, A.4    Perlman, J.M.5
  • 254
    • 0031782470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained hypoxia-ischemia results in reactive nitrogen and oxygen species production and injury in the premature fetal rabbit brain
    • Tan, S., Zhou, F., Nielsen, V G., Wang, Z., Gladson, C. L., and Parks, D. A. (1998). Sustained hypoxia-ischemia results in reactive nitrogen and oxygen species production and injury in the premature fetal rabbit brain. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 57, 544-553.
    • (1998) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.57 , pp. 544-553
    • Tan, S.1    Zhou, F.2    Nielsen, V.G.3    Wang, Z.4    Gladson, C.L.5    Parks, D.A.6
  • 255
    • 0021165934 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the blood-brain barrier permeability in neonatal cyto-toxic brain edema: laboratory and morphological findings obtained on newborn piglets with experimental pneumothorax
    • Temesvari, P., Hencz, P., Joo, F., Eck, E., Szerdahelyi, P., and Boda, D. (1984). Modulation of the blood-brain barrier permeability in neonatal cyto-toxic brain edema: laboratory and morphological findings obtained on newborn piglets with experimental pneumothorax. Biol. Neonate 46, 198-208.
    • (1984) Biol. Neonate , vol.46 , pp. 198-208
    • Temesvari, P.1    Hencz, P.2    Joo, F.3    Eck, E.4    Szerdahelyi, P.5    Boda, D.6
  • 256
    • 77955982672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the blood-brain barrier integrity by pericytes via matrix metalloproteinases mediated activation of vascular endothelial growth factor in vitro
    • Thanabalasundaram, G., Pieper, C., Lischper, M., and Galla, H. J. (2010). Regulation of the blood-brain barrier integrity by pericytes via matrix metalloproteinases mediated activation of vascular endothelial growth factor in vitro. Brain Res. 1347, 1-10.
    • (2010) Brain Res , vol.1347 , pp. 1-10
    • Thanabalasundaram, G.1    Pieper, C.2    Lischper, M.3    Galla, H.J.4
  • 258
    • 0033601357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leakage-resistant blood vessels in mice transgenically overexpressing angiopoietin-1
    • Thurston, G., Suri, C., Smith, K., McClain, J., Sato, T. N., Yancopoulos, G. D., et al. (1999). Leakage-resistant blood vessels in mice transgenically overexpressing angiopoietin-1. Science 286, 2511-2514.
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , pp. 2511-2514
    • Thurston, G.1    Suri, C.2    Smith, K.3    McClain, J.4    Sato, T.N.5    Yancopoulos, G.D.6
  • 260
    • 0034659306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiogenesis: new insights and therapeutic potential
    • Tomanek, R. J., and Schatteman, G. C. (2000). Angiogenesis: new insights and therapeutic potential. Anat. Rec. 261, 126-135.
    • (2000) Anat. Rec. , vol.261 , pp. 126-135
    • Tomanek, R.J.1    Schatteman, G.C.2
  • 261
    • 0037327710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia activates the human placental vascular endothe-lial growth factor system in vitro and in vivo: up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor in clinically relevant hypoxic ischemia in birth asphyxia
    • Trollmann, R., Amann, K., Schoof, E., Beinder, E., Wenzel, D., Rascher, W., et al. (2003). Hypoxia activates the human placental vascular endothe-lial growth factor system in vitro and in vivo: up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor in clinically relevant hypoxic ischemia in birth asphyxia. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 188,517-523.
    • (2003) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.188 , pp. 517-523
    • Trollmann, R.1    Amann, K.2    Schoof, E.3    Beinder, E.4    Wenzel, D.5    Rascher, W.6
  • 262
    • 67649427346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of hypoxia-inducible transcription factors in the hypoxic neonatal brain
    • Trollmann, R., and Gassmann, M. (2009). The role of hypoxia-inducible transcription factors in the hypoxic neonatal brain. Brain Dev. 31,503-509.
    • (2009) Brain Dev , vol.31 , pp. 503-509
    • Trollmann, R.1    Gassmann, M.2
  • 263
    • 0023220706 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of cerebral vessels in the newborn puppy: the structure of germinal matrix vessels may predispose to hemorrhage
    • Trommer, B. L., Groothuis, D. R., and Pasternak, J. F. (1987). Quantitative analysis of cerebral vessels in the newborn puppy: the structure of germinal matrix vessels may predispose to hemorrhage. Pediatr. Res. 22,23-28.
    • (1987) Pediatr. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 23-28
    • Trommer, B.L.1    Groothuis, D.R.2    Pasternak, J.F.3
  • 264
    • 27544505259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of therapeutic hypothermia on matrix metalloproteinase activity after traumatic brain injury in rats
    • Truettner, J. S., Alonso, O. F., and Dalton Dietrich, W. (2005). Influence of therapeutic hypothermia on matrix metalloproteinase activity after traumatic brain injury in rats. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 25, 1505-1516.
    • (2005) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.25 , pp. 1505-1516
    • Truettner, J.S.1    Alonso, O.F.2    Dalton Dietrich, W.3
  • 265
    • 79955008199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight worsens apoptosis, neuroinflammation and blood-brain barrier damage after hypoxic ischemia in neonatal brain through JNK hyperactivation
    • Tu, Y. F., Tsai, Y. S., Wang, L. W., Wu, H. C., Huang, C. C., and Ho, C. J. (2011). Overweight worsens apoptosis, neuroinflammation and blood-brain barrier damage after hypoxic ischemia in neonatal brain through JNK hyperactivation. J. Neuroinflammation 8, 40.
    • (2011) J. Neuroinflammation , vol.8 , pp. 40
    • Tu, Y.F.1    Tsai, Y.S.2    Wang, L.W.3    Wu, H.C.4    Huang, C.C.5    Ho, C.J.6
  • 266
    • 0026630297 scopus 로고
    • Local blood-brain barrier in the newborn rabbit: postnatal changes in alpha-aminoisobutyric acid transfer within medulla, cortex, and selected brain areas
    • Tuor, U. I., Simone, C., and Bascaramurty, S. (1992). Local blood-brain barrier in the newborn rabbit: postnatal changes in alpha-aminoisobutyric acid transfer within medulla, cortex, and selected brain areas. J. Neurochem. 59, 999-1007.
    • (1992) J. Neurochem. , vol.59 , pp. 999-1007
    • Tuor, U.I.1    Simone, C.2    Bascaramurty, S.3
  • 267
    • 0037364453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiopoietin-1-induced PI3-kinase activation prevents neuronal apoptosis
    • Valable, S., Bellail, A., Lesne, S., Liot, G., Mackenzie, E. T., Vivien, D., et al. (2003). Angiopoietin-1-induced PI3-kinase activation prevents neuronal apoptosis. FASEB J. 17, 443-445.
    • (2003) FASEB J , vol.17 , pp. 443-445
    • Valable, S.1    Bellail, A.2    Lesne, S.3    Liot, G.4    Mackenzie, E.T.5    Vivien, D.6
  • 268
    • 27544451238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF-induced BBB permeability is associated with an MMP-9 activity increase in cerebral ischemia: both effects decreased by Ang-1
    • Valable, S., Montaner, J., Bellail, A., Berezowski, V., Brillault, J., Cecchelli, R., et al. (2005). VEGF-induced BBB permeability is associated with an MMP-9 activity increase in cerebral ischemia: both effects decreased by Ang-1. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 25, 1491-1504.
    • (2005) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab , vol.25 , pp. 1491-1504
    • Valable, S.1    Montaner, J.2    Bellail, A.3    Berezowski, V.4    Brillault, J.5    Cecchelli, R.6
  • 269
    • 48149096748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gestational age on the type of brain injury and neuro-motor outcome in high-risk neonates
    • Van den Broeck, C., Himpens, E., Vanhaesebrouck, P., Calders, P., and Oostra, A. (2007). Influence of gestational age on the type of brain injury and neuro-motor outcome in high-risk neonates. Eur. J. Pediatr. 167, 1005-1009.
    • (2007) Eur. J. Pediatr. , vol.167 , pp. 1005-1009
    • Van den Broeck, C.1    Himpens, E.2    Vanhaesebrouck, P.3    Calders, P.4    Oostra, A.5
  • 270
    • 24144502457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms and nitrotyrosine formation after hypoxia-ischemia in the neonatal rat brain
    • Van den Tweel, E. R., Nijboer, C., Kavelaars, A., Heijnen, C. J., Groenendaal, F., and Van Bel, E (2005). Expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms and nitrotyrosine formation after hypoxia-ischemia in the neonatal rat brain. J. Neuroimmunol. 167, 64-71.
    • (2005) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.167 , pp. 64-71
    • Van den Tweel, E.R.1    Nijboer, C.2    Kavelaars, A.3    Heijnen, C.J.4    Groenendaal, F.5    Van Bel, E.6
  • 271
    • 4644236077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia-ischemia in the immature brain
    • Vannucci, S. J., and Hagberg, H. (2004). Hypoxia-ischemia in the immature brain.J. Exp. Biol. 207, 3149-3154.
    • (2004) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.207 , pp. 3149-3154
    • Vannucci, S.J.1    Hagberg, H.2
  • 272
    • 0023812140 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemically stained vasopressin bind ing sites on blood vessels in the rat brain
    • van Zwieten, E. J., Ravid, R., Swaab, D F., and Van De Woude, T. (1988). Immunocytochemically stained vasopressin bind ing sites on blood vessels in the rat brain. Brain Res. 474, 369-373.
    • (1988) Brain Res , vol.474 , pp. 369-373
    • van Zwieten, E.J.1    Ravid, R.2    Swaab, D.F.3    Van De Woude, T.4
  • 274
    • 33644852060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperbaric oxygen reduces basal lamina degradation after transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats
    • Veltkamp, R., Bieber, K., Wagner, S., Beynon, C., Siebing, D. A., Veltkamp, C., et al. (2006). Hyperbaric oxygen reduces basal lamina degradation after transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Brain Res. 1076,231-237.
    • (2006) Brain Res , vol.1076 , pp. 231-237
    • Veltkamp, R.1    Bieber, K.2    Wagner, S.3    Beynon, C.4    Siebing, D.A.5    Veltkamp, C.6
  • 275
    • 77955171251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of prenatal glucocorticoids on cerebral vascula-ture of the developing brain
    • Vinukonda, G., Dummula, K., Malik, S., Hu, F., Thompson, C. I., Csiszar, A., et al. (2010). Effect of prenatal glucocorticoids on cerebral vascula-ture of the developing brain. Stroke 41, 1766-1773.
    • (2010) Stroke , vol.41 , pp. 1766-1773
    • Vinukonda, G.1    Dummula, K.2    Malik, S.3    Hu, F.4    Thompson, C.I.5    Csiszar, A.6
  • 278
    • 0024338483 scopus 로고
    • Intraventricular hemorrhage and brain injury in the premature infant
    • Volpe, J. J. (1989). Intraventricular hemorrhage and brain injury in the premature infant. Neuropathology and pathogenesis. Clin. Perinatol. 16, 361-386.
    • (1989) Clin. Perinatol. , vol.16 , pp. 361-386
    • Volpe, J.J.1
  • 279
    • 0031659683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain injury in the premature infant: overview of clinical aspects, neuropathology, and pathogenesis
    • Volpe, J. J. (1998). Brain injury in the premature infant: overview of clinical aspects, neuropathology, and pathogenesis. Semin. Pediatr. Neurol. 5, 135-151.
    • (1998) Semin. Pediatr. Neurol. , vol.5 , pp. 135-151
    • Volpe, J.J.1
  • 280
    • 0030934096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid disruption of an astrocyte interaction with the extracellular matrix mediated by integrin alpha 6 beta 4 during focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion
    • Wagner, S., Tagaya, M., Koziol, J. A., Quaranta, V., and del Zoppo, G. J. (1997). Rapid disruption of an astrocyte interaction with the extracellular matrix mediated by integrin alpha 6 beta 4 during focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. Stroke 28, 858-865.
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , pp. 858-865
    • Wagner, S.1    Tagaya, M.2    Koziol, J.A.3    Quaranta, V.4    del Zoppo, G.J.5
  • 281
    • 33644836179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibronectin promotes brain capillary endothelial cell survival and proliferation through alpha5beta1 and alphavbeta3 integrins via MAP kinase signalling
    • Wang, J., and Milner, R. (2006). Fibronectin promotes brain capillary endothelial cell survival and proliferation through alpha5beta1 and alphavbeta3 integrins via MAP kinase signalling. J. Neurochem. 96, 148-159.
    • (2006) J. Neurochem. , vol.96 , pp. 148-159
    • Wang, J.1    Milner, R.2
  • 282
    • 0035021651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF increases BMEC monolayer permeability by affecting occludin expression and tight junction assembly
    • Wang, W., Dentler, W. L., and Borchardt, R. T. (2001). VEGF increases BMEC monolayer permeability by affecting occludin expression and tight junction assembly. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 280, H434-H440.
    • (2001) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.280
    • Wang, W.1    Dentler, W.L.2    Borchardt, R.T.3
  • 283
    • 0030583293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo expression of mRNAs encoding hypoxia-inducible factor 1
    • Wiener, C. M., Booth, G., and Semenza, G. L. (1996). In vivo expression of mRNAs encoding hypoxia-inducible factor 1. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 225, 485-488.
    • (1996) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.225 , pp. 485-488
    • Wiener, C.M.1    Booth, G.2    Semenza, G.L.3
  • 284
    • 0018098831 scopus 로고
    • An integrated model for haemorrhagic and ischaemic lesions in the newborn brain
    • Wigglesworth, J. S., and Pape, K. E. (1978). An integrated model for haemorrhagic and ischaemic lesions in the newborn brain. Early Hum. Dev. 2, 179-199.
    • (1978) Early Hum. Dev. , vol.2 , pp. 179-199
    • Wigglesworth, J.S.1    Pape, K.E.2
  • 285
    • 6044260215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversible disruption of tight junction complexes in the rat blood-brain barrier, following transitory focal astrocyte loss
    • Willis, C. L., Leach, L., Clarke, G. J., Nolan, C. C., and Ray, D. E. (2004). Reversible disruption of tight junction complexes in the rat blood-brain barrier, following transitory focal astrocyte loss. Glia 48, 1-13.
    • (2004) Glia , vol.48 , pp. 1-13
    • Willis, C.L.1    Leach, L.2    Clarke, G.J.3    Nolan, C.C.4    Ray, D.E.5
  • 286
    • 0344009459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hypoxia-reoxygenation on rat blood-brain barrier permeability and tight junctional protein expression
    • Witt, K. A., Mark, K. S., Hom, S., and Davis, T. P. (2003). Effects of hypoxia-reoxygenation on rat blood-brain barrier permeability and tight junctional protein expression. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 285,H2820-H2831.
    • (2003) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.285
    • Witt, K.A.1    Mark, K.S.2    Hom, S.3    Davis, T.P.4
  • 287
    • 0016245613 scopus 로고
    • The fate and fine structure of fragments of blood vessels in CNS tissue cultures
    • Wolff, J. R., Rajan, K. T., and Noack, W. (1974). The fate and fine structure of fragments of blood vessels in CNS tissue cultures. Cell Tissue Res. 156, 89-102.
    • (1974) Cell Tissue Res , vol.156 , pp. 89-102
    • Wolff, J.R.1    Rajan, K.T.2    Noack, W.3
  • 288
    • 34447528731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of mild hypothermia on angiogenesis in rats with focal cerebral ischemia
    • Xie, Y. C., Li, C. Y., Li, T., Nie, D. Y., and Ye, E (2007). Effect of mild hypothermia on angiogenesis in rats with focal cerebral ischemia. Neurosci. Lett. 422, 87-90.
    • (2007) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.422 , pp. 87-90
    • Xie, Y.C.1    Li, C.Y.2    Li, T.3    Nie, D.Y.4    Ye, E.5
  • 289
    • 43149083901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maturational changes in laminin, fibronectin, collagen IV, and perlecan in germinal matrix, cortex, and white matter and effect of betamethasone
    • Xu, H., Hu, F., Sado, Y., Ninomiya, Y., Borza, D. B., Ungvari, Z., et al. (2008). Maturational changes in laminin, fibronectin, collagen IV, and perlecan in germinal matrix, cortex, and white matter and effect of betamethasone. J. Neurosci. Res. 86, 1482-1500.
    • (2008) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.86 , pp. 1482-1500
    • Xu, H.1    Hu, F.2    Sado, Y.3    Ninomiya, Y.4    Borza, D.B.5    Ungvari, Z.6
  • 290
    • 0032932547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor acts as a pericyte mitogen under hypoxic conditions
    • Yamagishi, S., Yonekura, H., Yamamoto, Y., Fujimori, H., Sakurai, S., Tanaka, N., et al. (1999). Vascular endothelial growth factor acts as a pericyte mitogen under hypoxic conditions. Lab. Invest. 79, 501-509.
    • (1999) Lab. Invest. , vol.79 , pp. 501-509
    • Yamagishi, S.1    Yonekura, H.2    Yamamoto, Y.3    Fujimori, H.4    Sakurai, S.5    Tanaka, N.6
  • 291
    • 0030017580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain capillary endothelial cells express two forms of erythropoietin receptor mRNA
    • Yamaji, R., Okada, T., Moriya, M., Naito, M., Tsuruo, T., Miyatake, K., et al. (1996). Brain capillary endothelial cells express two forms of erythropoietin receptor mRNA. Eur. J. Biochem. 239, 494-500.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.239 , pp. 494-500
    • Yamaji, R.1    Okada, T.2    Moriya, M.3    Naito, M.4    Tsuruo, T.5    Miyatake, K.6
  • 293
    • 67650488410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic administration of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 prevents hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in newborns
    • Yang, D., Nemkul, N., Shereen, A., Jone, A., Dunn, R. S., Lawrence, D. A., et al. (2009). Therapeutic administration of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 prevents hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in newborns. J. Neurosci. 29, 8669-8674.
    • (2009) J. Neurosci. , vol.29 , pp. 8669-8674
    • Yang, D.1    Nemkul, N.2    Shereen, A.3    Jone, A.4    Dunn, R.S.5    Lawrence, D.A.6
  • 294
    • 84870901614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 mitigates brain injury in a rat model of infection-sensitized neonatal hypoxia-ischemia
    • doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhs115. [Epub ahead of print]
    • Yang, D., Sun, Y Y, Nemkul, N., Baumann, J. M., Shereen, A., Dunn, R. S., et al. (2012). Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 mitigates brain injury in a rat model of infection-sensitized neonatal hypoxia-ischemia. Cereb. Cortex. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhs115. [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2012) Cereb. Cortex.
    • Yang, D.1    Sun, Y.Y.2    Nemkul, N.3    Baumann, J.M.4    Shereen, A.5    Dunn, R.S.6
  • 295
    • 84858706456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective mechanisms of hypothermia in brain ischaemia
    • Yenari, M. A., and Han, H. S. (2012). Neuroprotective mechanisms of hypothermia in brain ischaemia. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 13, 267-278.
    • (2012) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 267-278
    • Yenari, M.A.1    Han, H.S.2
  • 296
    • 36548998930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of HIF-1alpha or HIF-2alpha to erythropoietin expression: in vivo evidence based on chro-matin immunoprecipitation
    • Yeo, E. J., Cho, Y. S., Kim, M. S., and Park, J. W (2008). Contribution of HIF-1alpha or HIF-2alpha to erythropoietin expression: in vivo evidence based on chro-matin immunoprecipitation. Ann. Hematol. 87, 11-17.
    • (2008) Ann. Hematol. , vol.87 , pp. 11-17
    • Yeo, E.J.1    Cho, Y.S.2    Kim, M.S.3    Park, J.W.4
  • 297
    • 2942553230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF disrupts the neonatal blood-brain barrier and increases life span after non-ablative BMT in a murine model of congenital neurodegen-eration caused by a lysosomal enzyme deficiency
    • Young, P. P., Fantz, C. R., and Sands, M. S. (2004). VEGF disrupts the neonatal blood-brain barrier and increases life span after non-ablative BMT in a murine model of congenital neurodegen-eration caused by a lysosomal enzyme deficiency. Exp. Neurol. 188, 104-114.
    • (2004) Exp. Neurol. , vol.188 , pp. 104-114
    • Young, P.P.1    Fantz, C.R.2    Sands, M.S.3
  • 298
    • 0025363827 scopus 로고
    • Molecular architecture of basement membranes
    • Yurchenco, P. D., and Schittny, J. C. (1990). Molecular architecture of basement membranes. FASEB J. 4, 1577-1590.
    • (1990) FASEB J , vol.4 , pp. 1577-1590
    • Yurchenco, P.D.1    Schittny, J.C.2
  • 300
    • 0037155051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells participate in cerebral neovascular-ization after focal cerebral ischemia in the adult mouse
    • Zhang, Z. G., Zhang, L., Jiang, Q., and Chopp, M. (2002a). Bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells participate in cerebral neovascular-ization after focal cerebral ischemia in the adult mouse. Circ. Res. 90, 284-288.
    • (2002) Circ. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 284-288
    • Zhang, Z.G.1    Zhang, L.2    Jiang, Q.3    Chopp, M.4
  • 301
    • 0036205888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of VEGF and angiopoi-etin expression with disruption of blood-brain barrier and angiogen-esis after focal cerebral ischemia
    • Zhang, Z. G., Zhang, L., Tsang, W., Soltanian-Zadeh, H., Morris, D., Zhang, R., et al. (2002b). Correlation of VEGF and angiopoi-etin expression with disruption of blood-brain barrier and angiogen-esis after focal cerebral ischemia. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 22, 379-392.
    • (2002) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.22 , pp. 379-392
    • Zhang, Z.G.1    Zhang, L.2    Tsang, W.3    Soltanian-Zadeh, H.4    Morris, D.5    Zhang, R.6
  • 302
    • 0033797255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF enhances angiogenesis and promotes blood-brain barrier leakage in the ischemic brain
    • Zhang, Z. G., Zhang, L., Jiang, Q., Zhang, R., Davies, K., Powers, C., et al. (2000). VEGF enhances angiogenesis and promotes blood-brain barrier leakage in the ischemic brain. J. Clin. Invest. 106, 829-838.
    • (2000) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.106 , pp. 829-838
    • Zhang, Z.G.1    Zhang, L.2    Jiang, Q.3    Zhang, R.4    Davies, K.5    Powers, C.6
  • 303
    • 22044443420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiopoietin-2 facilitates vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis in the mature mouse brain
    • Zhu, Y., Lee, C., Shen, F., Du, R., Young, W. L., and Yang, G. Y. (2005). Angiopoietin-2 facilitates vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis in the mature mouse brain. Stroke 36, 1533-1537.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1533-1537
    • Zhu, Y.1    Lee, C.2    Shen, F.3    Du, R.4    Young, W.L.5    Yang, G.Y.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.