메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 129, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 290-306

Regulation of stem cell pluripotency and differentiation by G protein coupled receptors

Author keywords

Differentiation; G protein coupled receptor; GPCR; Pluripotency; Stem cell

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CANNABINOID 1 RECEPTOR; CANNABINOID 2 RECEPTOR; CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CXCR4; ENDOTHELIN RECEPTOR; FRIZZLED PROTEIN; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR; GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR; RECEPTOR; SECRETIN RECEPTOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; WNT PROTEIN;

EID: 79551687404     PISSN: 01637258     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2010.10.007     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (38)

References (221)
  • 1
    • 34250323489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoids induce glioma stem-like cell differentiation and inhibit gliomagenesis
    • T. Aguado, A. Carracedo, B. Julien, G. Velasco, G. Milman, and R. Mechoulam Cannabinoids induce glioma stem-like cell differentiation and inhibit gliomagenesis J Biol Chem 282 9 2007 6854 6862
    • (2007) J Biol Chem , vol.282 , Issue.9 , pp. 6854-6862
    • Aguado, T.1    Carracedo, A.2    Julien, B.3    Velasco, G.4    Milman, G.5    Mechoulam, R.6
  • 2
    • 26444557412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endocannabinoid system drives neural progenitor proliferation
    • T. Aguado, K. Monory, J. Palazuelos, N. Stella, B. Cravatt, and B. Lutz The endocannabinoid system drives neural progenitor proliferation FASEB J 19 12 2005 1704 1706
    • (2005) FASEB J , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 1704-1706
    • Aguado, T.1    Monory, K.2    Palazuelos, J.3    Stella, N.4    Cravatt, B.5    Lutz, B.6
  • 3
    • 32544441379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endocannabinoid system promotes astroglial differentiation by acting on neural progenitor cells
    • T. Aguado, J. Palazuelos, K. Monory, N. Stella, B. Cravatt, and B. Lutz The endocannabinoid system promotes astroglial differentiation by acting on neural progenitor cells J Neurosci 26 5 2006 1551 1561
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 1551-1561
    • Aguado, T.1    Palazuelos, J.2    Monory, K.3    Stella, N.4    Cravatt, B.5    Lutz, B.6
  • 4
    • 34548241342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CB1 cannabinoid receptor mediates excitotoxicity-induced neural progenitor proliferation and neurogenesis
    • T. Aguado, E. Romero, K. Monory, J. Palazuelos, M. Sendtner, and G. Marsicano The CB1 cannabinoid receptor mediates excitotoxicity-induced neural progenitor proliferation and neurogenesis J Biol Chem 282 33 2007 23892 23898
    • (2007) J Biol Chem , vol.282 , Issue.33 , pp. 23892-23898
    • Aguado, T.1    Romero, E.2    Monory, K.3    Palazuelos, J.4    Sendtner, M.5    Marsicano, G.6
  • 5
    • 62149089434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geron gets green light for human trial of ES cell-derived product
    • J. Alper Geron gets green light for human trial of ES cell-derived product Nat Biotechnol 27 3 2009 213 214
    • (2009) Nat Biotechnol , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 213-214
    • Alper, J.1
  • 6
    • 67651097562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR56 is highly expressed in neural stem cells but downregulated during differentiation
    • Y. Bai, L. Du, L. Shen, Y. Zhang, and L. Zhang GPR56 is highly expressed in neural stem cells but downregulated during differentiation NeuroReport 20 10 2009 918 922
    • (2009) NeuroReport , vol.20 , Issue.10 , pp. 918-922
    • Bai, Y.1    Du, L.2    Shen, L.3    Zhang, Y.4    Zhang, L.5
  • 7
    • 22144468433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of multipotent mesenchymal precursors from human embryonic stem cells
    • T. Barberi, L.M. Willis, N.D. Socci, and L. Studer Derivation of multipotent mesenchymal precursors from human embryonic stem cells PLoS Med 2 6 2005 e161
    • (2005) PLoS Med , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 161
    • Barberi, T.1    Willis, L.M.2    Socci, N.D.3    Studer, L.4
  • 9
    • 34548307176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IGF and FGF cooperatively establish the regulatory stem cell niche of pluripotent human cells in vitro
    • S.C. Bendall, M.H. Stewart, P. Menendez, D. George, K. Vijayaragavan, and T. Werbowetski-Ogilvie IGF and FGF cooperatively establish the regulatory stem cell niche of pluripotent human cells in vitro Nature 448 7157 2007 1015 1021
    • (2007) Nature , vol.448 , Issue.7157 , pp. 1015-1021
    • Bendall, S.C.1    Stewart, M.H.2    Menendez, P.3    George, D.4    Vijayaragavan, K.5    Werbowetski-Ogilvie, T.6
  • 10
    • 10444252732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplantation of human embryonic stem cell-derived neural progenitors improves behavioral deficit in Parkinsonian rats
    • T. Ben-Hur, M. Idelson, H. Khaner, M. Pera, E. Reinhartz, and A. Itzik Transplantation of human embryonic stem cell-derived neural progenitors improves behavioral deficit in Parkinsonian rats Stem Cells 22 7 2004 1246 1255
    • (2004) Stem Cells , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 1246-1255
    • Ben-Hur, T.1    Idelson, M.2    Khaner, H.3    Pera, M.4    Reinhartz, E.5    Itzik, A.6
  • 12
    • 18544379729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-arrestins regulate a Ral-GDS Ral effector pathway that mediates cytoskeletal reorganization
    • M. Bhattacharya, P.H. Anborgh, A.V. Babwah, L.B. Dale, T. Dobransky, and J.L. Benovic Beta-arrestins regulate a Ral-GDS Ral effector pathway that mediates cytoskeletal reorganization Nat Cell Biol 4 8 2002 547 555
    • (2002) Nat Cell Biol , vol.4 , Issue.8 , pp. 547-555
    • Bhattacharya, M.1    Anborgh, P.H.2    Babwah, A.V.3    Dale, L.B.4    Dobransky, T.5    Benovic, J.L.6
  • 13
    • 33749369731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1 inhibits adipogenesis: Role of phosphorylation of Akt and ERK1/2
    • I. Bhattacharya, and A. Ullrich Endothelin-1 inhibits adipogenesis: Role of phosphorylation of Akt and ERK1/2 FEBS Lett 580 24 2006 5765 5771
    • (2006) FEBS Lett , vol.580 , Issue.24 , pp. 5765-5771
    • Bhattacharya, I.1    Ullrich, A.2
  • 14
    • 33750338717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Wnt/beta-catenin pathway regulates Gli-mediated Myf5 expression during somitogenesis
    • U. Borello, B. Berarducci, P. Murphy, L. Bajard, V. Buffa, and S. Piccolo The Wnt/beta-catenin pathway regulates Gli-mediated Myf5 expression during somitogenesis Development 133 18 2006 3723 3732
    • (2006) Development , vol.133 , Issue.18 , pp. 3723-3732
    • Borello, U.1    Berarducci, B.2    Murphy, P.3    Bajard, L.4    Buffa, V.5    Piccolo, S.6
  • 15
    • 33749187116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic stem cell-derived neural progenitors display temporal restriction to neural patterning
    • I.A. Bouhon, A. Joannides, H. Kato, S. Chandran, and N.D. Allen Embryonic stem cell-derived neural progenitors display temporal restriction to neural patterning Stem Cells 24 8 2006 1908 1913
    • (2006) Stem Cells , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 1908-1913
    • Bouhon, I.A.1    Joannides, A.2    Kato, H.3    Chandran, S.4    Allen, N.D.5
  • 16
    • 68749116407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cell-derived mesoderm-like epithelium transitions to mesenchymal progenitor cells
    • N.L. Boyd, K.R. Robbins, S.K. Dhara, F.D. West, and S.L. Stice Human embryonic stem cell-derived mesoderm-like epithelium transitions to mesenchymal progenitor cells Tissue Eng A 15 8 2009 1897 1907
    • (2009) Tissue Eng A , vol.15 , Issue.8 , pp. 1897-1907
    • Boyd, N.L.1    Robbins, K.R.2    Dhara, S.K.3    West, F.D.4    Stice, S.L.5
  • 17
    • 0021358883 scopus 로고
    • Formation of germ-line chimaeras from embryo-derived teratocarcinoma cell lines
    • A. Bradley, M. Evans, M.H. Kaufman, and E. Robertson Formation of germ-line chimaeras from embryo-derived teratocarcinoma cell lines Nature 309 5965 1984 255 256
    • (1984) Nature , vol.309 , Issue.5965 , pp. 255-256
    • Bradley, A.1    Evans, M.2    Kaufman, M.H.3    Robertson, E.4
  • 18
    • 57449120498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The derivation of mesenchymal stem cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • S.E. Brown, W. Tong, and P.H. Krebsbach The derivation of mesenchymal stem cells from human embryonic stem cells Cells Tissues Organs 189 1-4 2009 256 260
    • (2009) Cells Tissues Organs , vol.189 , Issue.14 , pp. 256-260
    • Brown, S.E.1    Tong, W.2    Krebsbach, P.H.3
  • 19
    • 77950847851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling co-expression across species for complex traits: Insights to the difference of human and mouse embryonic stem cells
    • J. Cai, D. Xie, Z. Fan, H. Chipperfield, J. Marden, and W.H. Wong Modeling co-expression across species for complex traits: Insights to the difference of human and mouse embryonic stem cells PLoS Comput Biol 6 3 2010 e1000707
    • (2010) PLoS Comput Biol , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 1000707
    • Cai, J.1    Xie, D.2    Fan, Z.3    Chipperfield, H.4    Marden, J.5    Wong, W.H.6
  • 20
    • 23644439235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous activation of mGlu5 metabotropic glutamate receptors supports self-renewal of cultured mouse embryonic stem cells
    • I. Cappuccio, P. Spinsanti, A. Porcellini, F. Desiderati, T. De Vita, and M. Storto Endogenous activation of mGlu5 metabotropic glutamate receptors supports self-renewal of cultured mouse embryonic stem cells Neuropharmacology 49 Suppl 1 2005 196 205
    • (2005) Neuropharmacology , vol.49 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 196-205
    • Cappuccio, I.1    Spinsanti, P.2    Porcellini, A.3    Desiderati, F.4    De Vita, T.5    Storto, M.6
  • 21
    • 33747077157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Context-dependent regulation of embryonic stem cell differentiation by mGlu4 metabotropic glutamate receptors
    • I. Cappuccio, R. Verani, P. Spinsanti, C. Niccolini, R. Gradini, and S. Costantino Context-dependent regulation of embryonic stem cell differentiation by mGlu4 metabotropic glutamate receptors Neuropharmacology 51 3 2006 606 611
    • (2006) Neuropharmacology , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 606-611
    • Cappuccio, I.1    Verani, R.2    Spinsanti, P.3    Niccolini, C.4    Gradini, R.5    Costantino, S.6
  • 22
    • 77954644935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migration of engrafted neural stem cells is mediated by CXCL12 signaling through CXCR4 in a viral model of multiple sclerosis
    • K.S. Carbajal, C. Schaumburg, R. Strieter, J. Kane, and T.E. Lane Migration of engrafted neural stem cells is mediated by CXCL12 signaling through CXCR4 in a viral model of multiple sclerosis Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107 24 2010 11068 11073
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.107 , Issue.24 , pp. 11068-11073
    • Carbajal, K.S.1    Schaumburg, C.2    Strieter, R.3    Kane, J.4    Lane, T.E.5
  • 23
    • 0036523039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide anti-mitogenic signaling in cerebral cortical progenitors is regulated by p57Kip2-dependent CDK2 activity
    • R.G. Carey, B. Li, and E. DiCicco-Bloom Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide anti-mitogenic signaling in cerebral cortical progenitors is regulated by p57Kip2-dependent CDK2 activity J Neurosci 22 5 2002 1583 1591
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 1583-1591
    • Carey, R.G.1    Li, B.2    Dicicco-Bloom, E.3
  • 25
    • 0031874715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgenic bovine chimeric offspring produced from somatic cell-derived stem-like cells
    • J.B. Cibelli, S.L. Stice, P.J. Golueke, J.J. Kane, J. Jerry, and C. Blackwell Transgenic bovine chimeric offspring produced from somatic cell-derived stem-like cells Nat Biotechnol. 16 7 1998 642 646
    • (1998) Nat Biotechnol. , vol.16 , Issue.7 , pp. 642-646
    • Cibelli, J.B.1    Stice, S.L.2    Golueke, P.J.3    Kane, J.J.4    Jerry, J.5    Blackwell, C.6
  • 26
    • 33846922546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stromal cell-derived factor-1/CXCR4 signaling modifies the capillary-like organization of human embryonic stem cell-derived endothelium in vitro
    • T. Chen, H. Bai, Y. Shao, M. Arzigian, V. Janzen, and E. Attar Stromal cell-derived factor-1/CXCR4 signaling modifies the capillary-like organization of human embryonic stem cell-derived endothelium in vitro Stem Cells 25 2 2007 392 401
    • (2007) Stem Cells , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 392-401
    • Chen, T.1    Bai, H.2    Shao, Y.3    Arzigian, M.4    Janzen, V.5    Attar, E.6
  • 27
    • 49949111381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oct-4 expression maintained cancer stem-like properties in lung cancer-derived CD133-positive cells
    • Y.C. Chen, H.S. Hsu, Y.W. Chen, T.H. Tsai, C.K. How, and C.Y. Wang Oct-4 expression maintained cancer stem-like properties in lung cancer-derived CD133-positive cells PLoS ONE 3 7 2008 e2637
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3 , Issue.7 , pp. 2637
    • Chen, Y.C.1    Hsu, H.S.2    Chen, Y.W.3    Tsai, T.H.4    How, C.K.5    Wang, C.Y.6
  • 28
    • 46249083539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of activin/nodal signaling by Rap2-directed receptor trafficking
    • S.C. Choi, G.H. Kim, S.J. Lee, E. Park, C.Y. Yeo, and J.K. Han Regulation of activin/nodal signaling by Rap2-directed receptor trafficking Dev Cell 15 1 2008 49 61
    • (2008) Dev Cell , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-61
    • Choi, S.C.1    Kim, G.H.2    Lee, S.J.3    Park, E.4    Yeo, C.Y.5    Han, J.K.6
  • 29
    • 77952566968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MGLU3 metabotropic glutamate receptors modulate the differentiation of SVZ-derived neural stem cells towards the astrocytic lineage
    • Ciceroni C., Mosillo P., Mastrantoni E., Sale P., Ricci-Vitiani L., and Biagioni F. mGLU3 metabotropic glutamate receptors modulate the differentiation of SVZ-derived neural stem cells towards the astrocytic lineage Glia 58 7 2010 813 822
    • (2010) Glia , vol.58 , Issue.7 , pp. 813-822
    • Ciceroni, C.1    Mosillo, P.2    Mastrantoni, E.3    Sale, P.4    Ricci-Vitiani, L.5    Biagioni, F.6
  • 30
    • 41149174852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tcf3 is an integral component of the core regulatory circuitry of embryonic stem cells
    • M.F. Cole, S.E. Johnstone, J.J. Newman, M.H. Kagey, and R.A. Young Tcf3 is an integral component of the core regulatory circuitry of embryonic stem cells Genes Dev 22 6 2008 746 755
    • (2008) Genes Dev , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 746-755
    • Cole, M.F.1    Johnstone, S.E.2    Newman, J.J.3    Kagey, M.H.4    Young, R.A.5
  • 32
    • 35948968042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promotive action of lysophosphatidic acid on proliferation of rat embryonic neural stem cells and their differentiation to cholinergic neurons in vitro
    • H.L. Cui, and J.T. Qiao Promotive action of lysophosphatidic acid on proliferation of rat embryonic neural stem cells and their differentiation to cholinergic neurons in vitro Sheng Li Xue Bao 58 6 2006 547 555
    • (2006) Sheng Li Xue Bao , vol.58 , Issue.6 , pp. 547-555
    • Cui, H.L.1    Qiao, J.T.2
  • 33
    • 0030683639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal characteristics of G protein-transactivated EGF receptor
    • H. Daub, C. Wallasch, A. Lankenau, A. Herrlich, and A. Ullrich Signal characteristics of G protein-transactivated EGF receptor EMBO J 16 23 1997 7032 7044
    • (1997) EMBO J , vol.16 , Issue.23 , pp. 7032-7044
    • Daub, H.1    Wallasch, C.2    Lankenau, A.3    Herrlich, A.4    Ullrich, A.5
  • 34
  • 35
    • 54949135796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural differentiation of human embryonic stem cells
    • S.K. Dhara, and S.L. Stice Neural differentiation of human embryonic stem cells J Cell Biochem 105 3 2008 633 640
    • (2008) J Cell Biochem , vol.105 , Issue.3 , pp. 633-640
    • Dhara, S.K.1    Stice, S.L.2
  • 37
    • 60849086453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VPAC and PAC receptors: From ligands to function
    • L. Dickson, and K. Finlayson VPAC and PAC receptors: From ligands to function Pharmacol Ther 121 3 2009 294 316
    • (2009) Pharmacol Ther , vol.121 , Issue.3 , pp. 294-316
    • Dickson, L.1    Finlayson, K.2
  • 38
    • 77956540297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FGF-2 modulates Wnt signaling in undifferentiated hESC and iPS cells through activated PI3-K/GSK3beta signaling
    • V.M. Ding, L. Ling, S. Natarajan, M.G. Yap, S.M. Cool, and A.B. Choo FGF-2 modulates Wnt signaling in undifferentiated hESC and iPS cells through activated PI3-K/GSK3beta signaling J Cell Physiol 225 2 2010 417 428
    • (2010) J Cell Physiol , vol.225 , Issue.2 , pp. 417-428
    • Ding, V.M.1    Ling, L.2    Natarajan, S.3    Yap, M.G.4    Cool, S.M.5    Choo, A.B.6
  • 41
    • 47949106924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysophosphatidic acid inhibits neuronal differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells derived from human embryonic stem cells
    • Dottori M., Leung J., Turnley A.M., and Pebay A. Lysophosphatidic acid inhibits neuronal differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells derived from human embryonic stem cells Stem Cells 26 5 2008 1146 1154
    • (2008) Stem Cells , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 1146-1154
    • Dottori, M.1    Leung, J.2    Turnley, A.M.3    Pebay, A.4
  • 42
    • 28444438841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining the role of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in the survival, proliferation, and self-renewal of human embryonic stem cells
    • Dravid G., Ye Z., Hammond H., Chen G., Pyle A., and Donovan P. Defining the role of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in the survival, proliferation, and self-renewal of human embryonic stem cells Stem Cells 23 10 2005 1489 1501 Dayton, Ohio
    • (2005) Stem Cells , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 1489-1501
    • Dravid, G.1    Ye, Z.2    Hammond, H.3    Chen, G.4    Pyle, A.5    Donovan, P.6
  • 43
    • 25444503012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and potential role of fibroblast growth factor 2 and its receptors in human embryonic stem cells
    • P. Dvorak, D. Dvorakova, S. Koskova, M. Vodinska, M. Najvirtova, and D. Krekac Expression and potential role of fibroblast growth factor 2 and its receptors in human embryonic stem cells Stem Cells 23 8 2005 1200 1211
    • (2005) Stem Cells , vol.23 , Issue.8 , pp. 1200-1211
    • Dvorak, P.1    Dvorakova, D.2    Koskova, S.3    Vodinska, M.4    Najvirtova, M.5    Krekac, D.6
  • 44
    • 69249098573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A complex role for FGF-2 in self-renewal, survival, and adhesion of human embryonic stem cells
    • L. Eiselleova, K. Matulka, V. Kriz, M. Kunova, Z. Schmidtova, and J. Neradil A complex role for FGF-2 in self-renewal, survival, and adhesion of human embryonic stem cells Stem Cells 27 8 2009 1847 1857
    • (2009) Stem Cells , vol.27 , Issue.8 , pp. 1847-1857
    • Eiselleova, L.1    Matulka, K.2    Kriz, V.3    Kunova, M.4    Schmidtova, Z.5    Neradil, J.6
  • 45
    • 78049384146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into functional cerebellar-like cells
    • Erceg S., Ronaghi M., Ivan Z., Lainez S., Garcia Rosello M., and Moreno-Manzano V. Efficient differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into functional cerebellar-like cells Stem Cells Dev 19 11 2010 1745 1756
    • (2010) Stem Cells Dev , vol.19 , Issue.11 , pp. 1745-1756
    • Erceg, S.1    Ronaghi, M.2    Ivan, Z.3    Lainez, S.4    Garcia Rosello, M.5    Moreno-Manzano, V.6
  • 46
    • 0346157324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acquiring signalling specificity from the cytokine receptor gp130
    • M. Ernst, and B.J. Jenkins Acquiring signalling specificity from the cytokine receptor gp130 Trends Genet 20 1 2004 23 32
    • (2004) Trends Genet , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-32
    • Ernst, M.1    Jenkins, B.J.2
  • 47
    • 0019826665 scopus 로고
    • Establishment in culture of pluripotential cells from mouse embryos
    • M.J. Evans, and M.H. Kaufman Establishment in culture of pluripotential cells from mouse embryos Nature 292 5819 1981 154 156
    • (1981) Nature , vol.292 , Issue.5819 , pp. 154-156
    • Evans, M.J.1    Kaufman, M.H.2
  • 48
    • 34047246691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropeptide pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide exerts anti-apoptotic and differentiating effects during neurogenesis: Focus on cerebellar granule neurones and embryonic stem cells
    • A. Falluel-Morel, M. Chafai, D. Vaudry, M. Basille, M. Cazillis, and N. Aubert The neuropeptide pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide exerts anti-apoptotic and differentiating effects during neurogenesis: Focus on cerebellar granule neurones and embryonic stem cells J Neuroendocrinol 19 5 2007 321 327
    • (2007) J Neuroendocrinol , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 321-327
    • Falluel-Morel, A.1    Chafai, M.2    Vaudry, D.3    Basille, M.4    Cazillis, M.5    Aubert, N.6
  • 50
    • 0034760668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The flamingo-related mouse Celsr family (Celsr1-3) genes exhibit distinct patterns of expression during embryonic development
    • C.J. Formstone, and P.F. Little The flamingo-related mouse Celsr family (Celsr1-3) genes exhibit distinct patterns of expression during embryonic development Mech Dev 109 1 2001 91 94
    • (2001) Mech Dev , vol.109 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-94
    • Formstone, C.J.1    Little, P.F.2
  • 51
    • 0038024615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G-protein-coupled receptors in the human genome form five main families. Phylogenetic analysis, paralogon groups, and fingerprints
    • R. Fredriksson, M.C. Lagerstrom, L.G. Lundin, and H.B. Schioth The G-protein-coupled receptors in the human genome form five main families. Phylogenetic analysis, paralogon groups, and fingerprints Mol Pharmacol 63 6 2003 1256 1272
    • (2003) Mol Pharmacol , vol.63 , Issue.6 , pp. 1256-1272
    • Fredriksson, R.1    Lagerstrom, M.C.2    Lundin, L.G.3    Schioth, H.B.4
  • 52
    • 57449096327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of neural stem cells from mesenchymal stemcells: Evidence for a bipotential stem cell population
    • L. Fu, L. Zhu, Y. Huang, T.D. Lee, S.J. Forman, and C.C. Shih Derivation of neural stem cells from mesenchymal stemcells: evidence for a bipotential stem cell population Stem Cells Dev 17 6 2008 1109 1121
    • (2008) Stem Cells Dev , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 1109-1121
    • Fu, L.1    Zhu, L.2    Huang, Y.3    Lee, T.D.4    Forman, S.J.5    Shih, C.C.6
  • 53
    • 0344394521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of functional platelets by differentiated embryonic stem (ES) cells in vitro
    • T.T. Fujimoto, S. Kohata, H. Suzuki, H. Miyazaki, and K. Fujimura Production of functional platelets by differentiated embryonic stem (ES) cells in vitro Blood 102 12 2003 4044 4051
    • (2003) Blood , vol.102 , Issue.12 , pp. 4044-4051
    • Fujimoto, T.T.1    Kohata, S.2    Suzuki, H.3    Miyazaki, H.4    Fujimura, K.5
  • 54
    • 33846190244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysophosphatidic acid stimulates neuronal differentiation of cortical neuroblasts through the LPA1-G(i/o) pathway
    • N. Fukushima, S. Shano, R. Moriyama, and J. Chun Lysophosphatidic acid stimulates neuronal differentiation of cortical neuroblasts through the LPA1-G(i/o) pathway Neurochem Int 50 2 2007 302 307
    • (2007) Neurochem Int , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 302-307
    • Fukushima, N.1    Shano, S.2    Moriyama, R.3    Chun, J.4
  • 55
    • 68849112650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelin-1 regulates oligodendrocyte development
    • A. Gadea, A. Aguirre, T.F. Haydar, and V. Gallo Endothelin-1 regulates oligodendrocyte development J Neurosci 29 32 2009 10047 10062
    • (2009) J Neurosci , vol.29 , Issue.32 , pp. 10047-10062
    • Gadea, A.1    Aguirre, A.2    Haydar, T.F.3    Gallo, V.4
  • 57
    • 36949011636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G protein-coupled receptor subset of the rat genome
    • D.E. Gloriam, R. Fredriksson, and H.B. Schioth The G protein-coupled receptor subset of the rat genome BMC Genomics 8 2007 338
    • (2007) BMC Genomics , vol.8 , pp. 338
    • Gloriam, D.E.1    Fredriksson, R.2    Schioth, H.B.3
  • 58
    • 33747339465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt signaling: Multiple pathways, multiple receptors, and multiple transcription factors
    • M.D. Gordon, and R. Nusse Wnt signaling: multiple pathways, multiple receptors, and multiple transcription factors J Biol Chem 281 32 2006 22429 22433
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , Issue.32 , pp. 22429-22433
    • Gordon, M.D.1    Nusse, R.2
  • 59
    • 0035716295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family-B G-protein-coupled receptors
    • REVIEWS3013
    • Harmar, A. J. (2001). Family-B G-protein-coupled receptors. Genome Biol 2(12), REVIEWS3013.
    • (2001) Genome Biol , vol.2 , Issue.12
    • Harmar, A.J.1
  • 60
    • 33746410538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of self-renewal and induction of neural differentiation by PACAP in neural progenitor cells
    • M. Hirose, H. Hashimoto, J. Iga, N. Shintani, M. Nakanishi, and N. Arakawa Inhibition of self-renewal and induction of neural differentiation by PACAP in neural progenitor cells Ann NY Acad Sci 1070 2006 342 347
    • (2006) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.1070 , pp. 342-347
    • Hirose, M.1    Hashimoto, H.2    Iga, J.3    Shintani, N.4    Nakanishi, M.5    Arakawa, N.6
  • 61
    • 11144321274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of mRNAs for PACAP and its receptors during neural differentiation of embryonic stem cells
    • M. Hirose, H. Hashimoto, N. Shintani, M. Nakanishi, N. Arakawa, and J. Iga Differential expression of mRNAs for PACAP and its receptors during neural differentiation of embryonic stem cells Regul Pept 126 1-2 2005 109 113
    • (2005) Regul Pept , vol.126 , Issue.12 , pp. 109-113
    • Hirose, M.1    Hashimoto, H.2    Shintani, N.3    Nakanishi, M.4    Arakawa, N.5    Iga, J.6
  • 63
    • 58249107960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human neural progenitors express functional lysophospholipid receptors that regulate cell growth and morphology
    • J.H. Hurst, J. Mumaw, D.W. Machacek, C. Sturkie, P. Callihan, and S.L. Stice Human neural progenitors express functional lysophospholipid receptors that regulate cell growth and morphology BMC Neurosci 9 2008 118
    • (2008) BMC Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 118
    • Hurst, J.H.1    Mumaw, J.2    MacHacek, D.W.3    Sturkie, C.4    Callihan, P.5    Stice, S.L.6
  • 64
    • 58549102321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo commitment and functional tissue regeneration using human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal cells
    • N.S. Hwang, S. Varghese, H.J. Lee, Z. Zhang, Z. Ye, and J. Bae In vivo commitment and functional tissue regeneration using human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal cells Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105 52 2008 20641 20646
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.105 , Issue.52 , pp. 20641-20646
    • Hwang, N.S.1    Varghese, S.2    Lee, H.J.3    Zhang, Z.4    Ye, Z.5    Bae, J.6
  • 65
    • 47249103800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR56 regulates neural progenitor cell migration via a G alpha 12/13 and Rho pathway
    • T. Iguchi, K. Sakata, K. Yoshizaki, K. Tago, N. Mizuno, and H. Itoh Orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR56 regulates neural progenitor cell migration via a G alpha 12/13 and Rho pathway J Biol Chem 283 21 2008 14469 14478
    • (2008) J Biol Chem , vol.283 , Issue.21 , pp. 14469-14478
    • Iguchi, T.1    Sakata, K.2    Yoshizaki, K.3    Tago, K.4    Mizuno, N.5    Itoh, H.6
  • 66
    • 33846460404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediation of apoptosis and proliferation of human embryonic stem cells by sphingosine-1-phosphate
    • K. Inniss, and H. Moore Mediation of apoptosis and proliferation of human embryonic stem cells by sphingosine-1-phosphate Stem Cells Dev 15 6 2006 789 796
    • (2006) Stem Cells Dev , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 789-796
    • Inniss, K.1    Moore, H.2
  • 68
    • 16244400050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TGFbeta/activin/nodal signaling is necessary for the maintenance of pluripotency in human embryonic stem cells
    • D. James, A.J. Levine, D. Besser, and A. Hemmati-Brivanlou TGFbeta/activin/nodal signaling is necessary for the maintenance of pluripotency in human embryonic stem cells Development 132 6 2005 1273 1282
    • (2005) Development , vol.132 , Issue.6 , pp. 1273-1282
    • James, D.1    Levine, A.J.2    Besser, D.3    Hemmati-Brivanlou, A.4
  • 69
    • 33845910083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingosylphosphorylcholine induces differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into smooth-muscle-like cells through a TGF-beta-dependent mechanism
    • E.S. Jeon, H.J. Moon, M.J. Lee, H.Y. Song, Y.M. Kim, and Y.C. Bae Sphingosylphosphorylcholine induces differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into smooth-muscle-like cells through a TGF-beta-dependent mechanism J Cell Sci 119 Pt 23 2006 4994 5005
    • (2006) J Cell Sci , vol.119 , Issue.PART 23 , pp. 4994-5005
    • Jeon, E.S.1    Moon, H.J.2    Lee, M.J.3    Song, H.Y.4    Kim, Y.M.5    Bae, Y.C.6
  • 70
    • 33644770136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingosylphosphorylcholine induces proliferation of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells via activation of JNK
    • E.S. Jeon, H.Y. Song, M.R. Kim, H.J. Moon, Y.C. Bae, and J.S. Jung Sphingosylphosphorylcholine induces proliferation of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells via activation of JNK J Lipid Res 47 3 2006 653 664
    • (2006) J Lipid Res , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 653-664
    • Jeon, E.S.1    Song, H.Y.2    Kim, M.R.3    Moon, H.J.4    Bae, Y.C.5    Jung, J.S.6
  • 71
    • 66149167315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional evidence that the self-renewal gene NANOG regulates human tumor development
    • C.R. Jeter, M. Badeaux, G. Choy, D. Chandra, L. Patrawala, and C. Liu Functional evidence that the self-renewal gene NANOG regulates human tumor development Stem Cells 27 5 2009 993 1005
    • (2009) Stem Cells , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 993-1005
    • Jeter, C.R.1    Badeaux, M.2    Choy, G.3    Chandra, D.4    Patrawala, L.5    Liu, C.6
  • 72
    • 39849087246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and function of cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2 and their cognate cannabinoid ligands in murine embryonic stem cells
    • S. Jiang, Y. Fu, J. Williams, J. Wood, L. Pandarinathan, and S. Avraham Expression and function of cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2 and their cognate cannabinoid ligands in murine embryonic stem cells PLoS ONE 2 7 2007 e641
    • (2007) PLoS ONE , vol.2 , Issue.7 , pp. 641
    • Jiang, S.1    Fu, Y.2    Williams, J.3    Wood, J.4    Pandarinathan, L.5    Avraham, S.6
  • 73
    • 34548390149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease-associated mutations affect GPR56 protein trafficking and cell surface expression
    • Z. Jin, I. Tietjen, L. Bu, L. Liu-Yesucevitz, S.K. Gaur, and C.A. Walsh Disease-associated mutations affect GPR56 protein trafficking and cell surface expression Hum Mol Genet 16 16 2007 1972 1985
    • (2007) Hum Mol Genet , vol.16 , Issue.16 , pp. 1972-1985
    • Jin, Z.1    Tietjen, I.2    Bu, L.3    Liu-Yesucevitz, L.4    Gaur, S.K.5    Walsh, C.A.6
  • 74
    • 77954641959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXCR4 blockade augments bone marrow progenitor cell recruitment to the neovasculature and reduces mortality after myocardial infarction
    • K. Jujo, H. Hamada, A. Iwakura, T. Thorne, H. Sekiguchi, and T. Clarke CXCR4 blockade augments bone marrow progenitor cell recruitment to the neovasculature and reduces mortality after myocardial infarction Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107 24 2010 11008 11013
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.107 , Issue.24 , pp. 11008-11013
    • Jujo, K.1    Hamada, H.2    Iwakura, A.3    Thorne, T.4    Sekiguchi, H.5    Clarke, T.6
  • 75
    • 24144495196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic fibroblast growth factor activates ERK and induces c-fos in human embryonic stem cell line MizhES1
    • H.B. Kang, J.S. Kim, H.J. Kwon, K.H. Nam, H.S. Youn, and D.E. Sok Basic fibroblast growth factor activates ERK and induces c-fos in human embryonic stem cell line MizhES1 Stem Cells Dev 14 4 2005 395 401
    • (2005) Stem Cells Dev , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 395-401
    • Kang, H.B.1    Kim, J.S.2    Kwon, H.J.3    Nam, K.H.4    Youn, H.S.5    Sok, D.E.6
  • 76
    • 34547107319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WNT signaling pathway and stem cell signaling network
    • M. Katoh WNT signaling pathway and stem cell signaling network Clin Cancer Res 13 14 2007 4042 4045
    • (2007) Clin Cancer Res , vol.13 , Issue.14 , pp. 4042-4045
    • Katoh, M.1
  • 77
    • 0026676807 scopus 로고
    • Subunits beta gamma of heterotrimeric G protein activate beta 2 isoform of phospholipase C
    • A. Katz, D. Wu, and M.I. Simon Subunits beta gamma of heterotrimeric G protein activate beta 2 isoform of phospholipase C Nature 360 6405 1992 686 689
    • (1992) Nature , vol.360 , Issue.6405 , pp. 686-689
    • Katz, A.1    Wu, D.2    Simon, M.I.3
  • 78
    • 70449496690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward clinical therapies using hematopoietic cells derived from human pluripotent stem cells
    • D.S. Kaufman Toward clinical therapies using hematopoietic cells derived from human pluripotent stem cells Blood 114 17 2009 3513 3523
    • (2009) Blood , vol.114 , Issue.17 , pp. 3513-3523
    • Kaufman, D.S.1
  • 80
    • 18644384444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cell transplants remyelinate and restore locomotion after spinal cord injury
    • H.S. Keirstead, G. Nistor, G. Bernal, M. Totoiu, F. Cloutier, and K. Sharp Human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cell transplants remyelinate and restore locomotion after spinal cord injury J Neurosci 25 19 2005 4694 4705
    • (2005) J Neurosci , vol.25 , Issue.19 , pp. 4694-4705
    • Keirstead, H.S.1    Nistor, G.2    Bernal, G.3    Totoiu, M.4    Cloutier, F.5    Sharp, K.6
  • 81
    • 34447502405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Frizzled5, Frizzled7, and Frizzled10 during early mouse development and interactions with canonical Wnt signaling
    • C.R. Kemp, E. Willems, D. Wawrzak, M. Hendrickx, T. Agbor Agbor, and L. Leyns Expression of Frizzled5, Frizzled7, and Frizzled10 during early mouse development and interactions with canonical Wnt signaling Dev Dyn 236 7 2007 2011 2019
    • (2007) Dev Dyn , vol.236 , Issue.7 , pp. 2011-2019
    • Kemp, C.R.1    Willems, E.2    Wawrzak, D.3    Hendrickx, M.4    Agbor Agbor, T.5    Leyns, L.6
  • 82
    • 18744398990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apc modulates embryonic stem-cell differentiation by controlling the dosage of beta-catenin signaling
    • M.F. Kielman, M. Rindapaa, C. Gaspar, N. van Poppel, C. Breukel, and S. van Leeuwen Apc modulates embryonic stem-cell differentiation by controlling the dosage of beta-catenin signaling Nat Genet 32 4 2002 594 605
    • (2002) Nat Genet , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 594-605
    • Kielman, M.F.1    Rindapaa, M.2    Gaspar, C.3    Van Poppel, N.4    Breukel, C.5    Van Leeuwen, S.6
  • 83
    • 59849116523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thromboxane a(2) induces differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells to smooth muscle-like cells
    • M.R. Kim, E.S. Jeon, Y.M. Kim, J.S. Lee, and J.H. Kim Thromboxane a(2) induces differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells to smooth muscle-like cells Stem Cells 27 1 2009 191 199
    • (2009) Stem Cells , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 191-199
    • Kim, M.R.1    Jeon, E.S.2    Kim, Y.M.3    Lee, J.S.4    Kim, J.H.5
  • 84
    • 55549136100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frizzled 8a function is required for oligodendrocyte development in the zebrafish spinal cord
    • S. Kim, S.H. Kim, H. Kim, A.Y. Chung, Y.I. Cha, and C.H. Kim Frizzled 8a function is required for oligodendrocyte development in the zebrafish spinal cord Dev Dyn 237 11 2008 3324 3331
    • (2008) Dev Dyn , vol.237 , Issue.11 , pp. 3324-3331
    • Kim, S.1    Kim, S.H.2    Kim, H.3    Chung, A.Y.4    Cha, Y.I.5    Kim, C.H.6
  • 85
    • 77955848944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G-protein coupled receptors in stem cell self-renewal and differentiation
    • N.R. Kobayashi, S.M. Hawes, J.M. Crook, and A. Pebay G-protein coupled receptors in stem cell self-renewal and differentiation Stem Cell Rev 6 3 2010 351 366
    • (2010) Stem Cell Rev , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 351-366
    • Kobayashi, N.R.1    Hawes, S.M.2    Crook, J.M.3    Pebay, A.4
  • 86
    • 56349114070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snail is required for TGFbeta-induced endothelial-mesenchymal transition of embryonic stem cell-derived endothelial cells
    • T. Kokudo, Y. Suzuki, Y. Yoshimatsu, T. Yamazaki, T. Watabe, and K. Miyazono Snail is required for TGFbeta-induced endothelial-mesenchymal transition of embryonic stem cell-derived endothelial cells J Cell Sci 121 Pt 20 2008 3317 3324
    • (2008) J Cell Sci , vol.121 , Issue.PART 20 , pp. 3317-3324
    • Kokudo, T.1    Suzuki, Y.2    Yoshimatsu, Y.3    Yamazaki, T.4    Watabe, T.5    Miyazono, K.6
  • 87
    • 53649096351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide stimulates glial fibrillary acidic protein gene expression in cortical precursor cells by activating Ras and Rap1
    • I. Lastres-Becker, A. Fernandez-Perez, B. Cebolla, and M. Vallejo Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide stimulates glial fibrillary acidic protein gene expression in cortical precursor cells by activating Ras and Rap1 Mol Cell Neurosci 39 3 2008 291 301
    • (2008) Mol Cell Neurosci , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 291-301
    • Lastres-Becker, I.1    Fernandez-Perez, A.2    Cebolla, B.3    Vallejo, M.4
  • 88
    • 73649115624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal stromal cell transplantation in a rat hind limb injury model
    • J.P. Laurila, L. Laatikainen, M.D. Castellone, P. Trivedi, J. Heikkila, and A. Hinkkanen Human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal stromal cell transplantation in a rat hind limb injury model Cytotherapy 11 6 2009 726 737
    • (2009) Cytotherapy , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 726-737
    • Laurila, J.P.1    Laatikainen, L.2    Castellone, M.D.3    Trivedi, P.4    Heikkila, J.5    Hinkkanen, A.6
  • 89
    • 69249088573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of neural specification from human embryonic stem cells by BMP and FGF
    • T.M. LaVaute, Y.D. Yoo, M.T. Pankratz, J.P. Weick, J.R. Gerstner, and S.C. Zhang Regulation of neural specification from human embryonic stem cells by BMP and FGF Stem Cells 27 8 2009 1741 1749
    • (2009) Stem Cells , vol.27 , Issue.8 , pp. 1741-1749
    • Lavaute, T.M.1    Yoo, Y.D.2    Pankratz, M.T.3    Weick, J.P.4    Gerstner, J.R.5    Zhang, S.C.6
  • 90
    • 9644282186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation and isolation of hepatic-like cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1432-0436.2004.07205002.x
    • N. Lavon, O. Yanuka, and N. Benvenisty Differentiation and isolation of hepatic-like cells from human embryonic stem cells Differentiation 72 5 2004 230 238 (Pubitemid 41702132)
    • (2004) Differentiation , vol.72 , Issue.5 , pp. 230-238
    • Lavon, N.1    Yanuka, O.2    Benvenisty, N.3
  • 91
    • 77949396566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G protein coupled receptors in embryonic stem cells: A role for Gs-alpha signaling
    • B.T. Layden, M. Newman, F. Chen, A. Fisher, and W.L. Lowe Jr. G protein coupled receptors in embryonic stem cells: a role for Gs-alpha signaling PLoS ONE 5 2 2010 e9105
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 9105
    • Layden, B.T.1    Newman, M.2    Chen, F.3    Fisher, A.4    Lowe Jr., W.L.5
  • 92
    • 0035371070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylyl cyclase-activating polypeptide stimulates DNA synthesis but delays maturation of oligodendrocyte progenitors
    • M. Lee, V. Lelievre, P. Zhao, M. Torres, W. Rodriguez, and J.Y. Byun Pituitary adenylyl cyclase-activating polypeptide stimulates DNA synthesis but delays maturation of oligodendrocyte progenitors J Neurosci 21 11 2001 3849 3859
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , Issue.11 , pp. 3849-3859
    • Lee, M.1    Lelievre, V.2    Zhao, P.3    Torres, M.4    Rodriguez, W.5    Byun, J.Y.6
  • 93
    • 60649116624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micropatterning of human embryonic stem cells dissects the mesoderm and endoderm lineages
    • L.H. Lee, R. Peerani, M. Ungrin, C. Joshi, E. Kumacheva, and P. Zandstra Micropatterning of human embryonic stem cells dissects the mesoderm and endoderm lineages Stem Cell Res 2 2 2009 155 162
    • (2009) Stem Cell Res , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-162
    • Lee, L.H.1    Peerani, R.2    Ungrin, M.3    Joshi, C.4    Kumacheva, E.5    Zandstra, P.6
  • 94
    • 77954426089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of CXCR4 favoring neural-like cells migration via AKT activation
    • S. Li, L. Deng, L. Gong, H. Bian, Y. Dai, and Y. Wang Upregulation of CXCR4 favoring neural-like cells migration via AKT activation Neurosci Res 67 4 2010 293 299
    • (2010) Neurosci Res , vol.67 , Issue.4 , pp. 293-299
    • Li, S.1    Deng, L.2    Gong, L.3    Bian, H.4    Dai, Y.5    Wang, Y.6
  • 95
    • 54549104587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paracrine wingless signalling controls self-renewal of Drosophila intestinal stem cells
    • G. Lin, N. Xu, and R. Xi Paracrine wingless signalling controls self-renewal of Drosophila intestinal stem cells Nature 455 7216 2008 1119 1123
    • (2008) Nature , vol.455 , Issue.7216 , pp. 1119-1123
    • Lin, G.1    Xu, N.2    Xi, R.3
  • 96
    • 58149357540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An essential role for frizzled 5 in mammalian ocular development
    • C. Liu, and J. Nathans An essential role for frizzled 5 in mammalian ocular development Development 135 21 2008 3567 3576
    • (2008) Development , vol.135 , Issue.21 , pp. 3567-3576
    • Liu, C.1    Nathans, J.2
  • 97
    • 27844516613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid, Wnt-induced changes in GSK3beta associations that regulate beta-catenin stabilization are mediated by Galpha proteins
    • X. Liu, J.S. Rubin, and A.R. Kimmel Rapid, Wnt-induced changes in GSK3beta associations that regulate beta-catenin stabilization are mediated by Galpha proteins Curr Biol 15 22 2005 1989 1997
    • (2005) Curr Biol , vol.15 , Issue.22 , pp. 1989-1997
    • Liu, X.1    Rubin, J.S.2    Kimmel, A.R.3
  • 98
    • 8444251784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Wnt signaling pathway in development and disease
    • C.Y. Logan, and R. Nusse The Wnt signaling pathway in development and disease Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 20 2004 781 810
    • (2004) Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol , vol.20 , pp. 781-810
    • Logan, C.Y.1    Nusse, R.2
  • 99
    • 58149386519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biologic properties and enucleation of red blood cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • S.J. Lu, Q. Feng, J.S. Park, L. Vida, B.S. Lee, and M. Strausbauch Biologic properties and enucleation of red blood cells from human embryonic stem cells Blood 112 12 2008 4475 4484
    • (2008) Blood , vol.112 , Issue.12 , pp. 4475-4484
    • Lu, S.J.1    Feng, Q.2    Park, J.S.3    Vida, L.4    Lee, B.S.5    Strausbauch, M.6
  • 100
    • 10044257458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate and GABA receptor signalling in the developing brain
    • R. Lujan, R. Shigemoto, and G. Lopez-Bendito Glutamate and GABA receptor signalling in the developing brain Neuroscience 130 3 2005 567 580
    • (2005) Neuroscience , vol.130 , Issue.3 , pp. 567-580
    • Lujan, R.1    Shigemoto, R.2    Lopez-Bendito, G.3
  • 101
    • 0035906902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of embryonic stem cells to insulin-secreting structures similar to pancreatic islets
    • N. Lumelsky, O. Blondel, P. Laeng, I. Velasco, R. Ravin, and R. McKay Differentiation of embryonic stem cells to insulin-secreting structures similar to pancreatic islets Science 292 5520 2001 1389 1394
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , Issue.5520 , pp. 1389-1394
    • Lumelsky, N.1    Blondel, O.2    Laeng, P.3    Velasco, I.4    Ravin, R.5    McKay, R.6
  • 102
    • 51349132784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of functional erythrocytes from human embryonic stem cell-derived definitive hematopoiesis
    • F. Ma, Y. Ebihara, K. Umeda, H. Sakai, S. Hanada, and H. Zhang Generation of functional erythrocytes from human embryonic stem cell-derived definitive hematopoiesis Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105 35 2008 13087 13092
    • (2008) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.105 , Issue.35 , pp. 13087-13092
    • Ma, F.1    Ebihara, Y.2    Umeda, K.3    Sakai, H.4    Hanada, S.5    Zhang, H.6
  • 103
    • 42349116262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid receptors: Where they are and what they do
    • K. Mackie Cannabinoid receptors: Where they are and what they do J Neuroendocrinol 20 Suppl 1 2008 10 14
    • (2008) J Neuroendocrinol , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 10-14
    • MacKie, K.1
  • 104
    • 77953482266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to mesenchymal progenitors by inhibition of TGF-beta/activin/nodal signaling using SB-431542
    • A. Mahmood, L. Harkness, H.D. Schroder, B.M. Abdallah, and M. Kassem Enhanced differentiation of human embryonic stem cells to mesenchymal progenitors by inhibition of TGF-beta/activin/nodal signaling using SB-431542 J Bone Miner Res 25 6 2010 1216 1233
    • (2010) J Bone Miner Res , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 1216-1233
    • Mahmood, A.1    Harkness, L.2    Schroder, H.D.3    Abdallah, B.M.4    Kassem, M.5
  • 105
    • 0032828890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of non-catalytic subunits in gbetagamma-induced activation of class i phosphoinositide 3-kinase isoforms beta and gamma
    • U. Maier, A. Babich, and B. Nurnberg Roles of non-catalytic subunits in gbetagamma-induced activation of class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase isoforms beta and gamma J Biol Chem 274 41 1999 29311 29317
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , Issue.41 , pp. 29311-29317
    • Maier, U.1    Babich, A.2    Nurnberg, B.3
  • 106
    • 0035398487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G-protein-coupled receptors and signaling networks: Emerging paradigms
    • M.J. Marinissen, and J.S. Gutkind G-protein-coupled receptors and signaling networks: emerging paradigms Trends Pharmacol Sci 22 7 2001 368 376
    • (2001) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 368-376
    • Marinissen, M.J.1    Gutkind, J.S.2
  • 107
    • 0001007610 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a pluripotent cell line from early mouse embryos cultured in medium conditioned by teratocarcinoma stem cells
    • G.R. Martin Isolation of a pluripotent cell line from early mouse embryos cultured in medium conditioned by teratocarcinoma stem cells Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 78 12 1981 7634 7638
    • (1981) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.78 , Issue.12 , pp. 7634-7638
    • Martin, G.R.1
  • 108
    • 0033517123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STAT3 activation is sufficient to maintain an undifferentiated state of mouse embryonic stem cells
    • T. Matsuda, T. Nakamura, K. Nakao, T. Arai, M. Katsuki, and T. Heike STAT3 activation is sufficient to maintain an undifferentiated state of mouse embryonic stem cells EMBO J 18 15 1999 4261 4269
    • (1999) EMBO J , vol.18 , Issue.15 , pp. 4261-4269
    • Matsuda, T.1    Nakamura, T.2    Nakao, K.3    Arai, T.4    Katsuki, M.5    Heike, T.6
  • 109
    • 0037166336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of endocytosis of activin type II receptors by a novel PDZ protein through Ral/Ral-binding protein 1-dependent pathway
    • T. Matsuzaki, S. Hanai, H. Kishi, Z. Liu, Y. Bao, and A. Kikuchi Regulation of endocytosis of activin type II receptors by a novel PDZ protein through Ral/Ral-binding protein 1-dependent pathway J Biol Chem 277 21 2002 19008 19018
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , Issue.21 , pp. 19008-19018
    • Matsuzaki, T.1    Hanai, S.2    Kishi, H.3    Liu, Z.4    Bao, Y.5    Kikuchi, A.6
  • 110
    • 0032759046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplanted embryonic stem cells survive, differentiate and promote recovery in injured rat spinal cord
    • J.W. McDonald, X.Z. Liu, Y. Qu, S. Liu, S.K. Mickey, and D. Turetsky Transplanted embryonic stem cells survive, differentiate and promote recovery in injured rat spinal cord Nat Med 5 12 1999 1410 1412
    • (1999) Nat Med , vol.5 , Issue.12 , pp. 1410-1412
    • McDonald, J.W.1    Liu, X.Z.2    Qu, Y.3    Liu, S.4    Mickey, S.K.5    Turetsky, D.6
  • 111
    • 49149118760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The WNT receptor FZD7 contributes to self-renewal signaling of human embryonic stem cells
    • K. Melchior, J. Weiss, H. Zaehres, Y.M. Kim, C. Lutzko, and N. Roosta The WNT receptor FZD7 contributes to self-renewal signaling of human embryonic stem cells Biol Chem 389 7 2008 897 903
    • (2008) Biol Chem , vol.389 , Issue.7 , pp. 897-903
    • Melchior, K.1    Weiss, J.2    Zaehres, H.3    Kim, Y.M.4    Lutzko, C.5    Roosta, N.6
  • 115
    • 0035224578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the coupling specificity of G protein coupled receptors to their G proteins
    • S. Moller, J. Vilo, and M.D. Croning Prediction of the coupling specificity of G protein coupled receptors to their G proteins Bioinformatics 17 Suppl 1 2001 S174 S181
    • (2001) Bioinformatics , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Moller, S.1    Vilo, J.2    Croning, M.D.3
  • 116
    • 0028003778 scopus 로고
    • Neural stem cells in the adult mammalian forebrain: A relatively quiescent subpopulation of subependymal cells
    • C.M. Morshead, B.A. Reynolds, C.G. Craig, M.W. McBurney, W.A. Staines, and D. Morassutti Neural stem cells in the adult mammalian forebrain: A relatively quiescent subpopulation of subependymal cells Neuron 13 5 1994 1071 1082
    • (1994) Neuron , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 1071-1082
    • Morshead, C.M.1    Reynolds, B.A.2    Craig, C.G.3    McBurney, M.W.4    Staines, W.A.5    Morassutti, D.6
  • 117
    • 44149111549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the orphan GPCR, P2Y(10) receptor as the sphingosine-1-phosphate and lysophosphatidic acid receptor
    • M. Murakami, A. Shiraishi, K. Tabata, and N. Fujita Identification of the orphan GPCR, P2Y(10) receptor as the sphingosine-1-phosphate and lysophosphatidic acid receptor Biochem Biophys Res Commun 371 4 2008 707 712
    • (2008) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.371 , Issue.4 , pp. 707-712
    • Murakami, M.1    Shiraishi, A.2    Tabata, K.3    Fujita, N.4
  • 118
    • 70450189265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G(i)-coupled GPCR signaling controls the formation and organization of human pluripotent colonies
    • K. Nakamura, N. Salomonis, K. Tomoda, S. Yamanaka, and B.R. Conklin G(i)-coupled GPCR signaling controls the formation and organization of human pluripotent colonies PLoS ONE 4 11 2009 e7780
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4 , Issue.11 , pp. 7780
    • Nakamura, K.1    Salomonis, N.2    Tomoda, K.3    Yamanaka, S.4    Conklin, B.R.5
  • 119
    • 48649099336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXCR4+/FLK-1+ biomarkers select a cardiopoietic lineage from embryonic stem cells
    • T.J. Nelson, R.S. Faustino, A. Chiriac, R. Crespo-Diaz, A. Behfar, and A. Terzic CXCR4+/FLK-1+ biomarkers select a cardiopoietic lineage from embryonic stem cells Stem Cells 26 6 2008 1464 1473
    • (2008) Stem Cells , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 1464-1473
    • Nelson, T.J.1    Faustino, R.S.2    Chiriac, A.3    Crespo-Diaz, R.4    Behfar, A.5    Terzic, A.6
  • 120
    • 23944454402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forced aggregation of defined numbers of human embryonic stem cells into embryoid bodies fosters robust, reproducible hematopoietic differentiation
    • E.S. Ng, R.P. Davis, L. Azzola, E.G. Stanley, and A.G. Elefanty Forced aggregation of defined numbers of human embryonic stem cells into embryoid bodies fosters robust, reproducible hematopoietic differentiation Blood 106 5 2005 1601 1603
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , Issue.5 , pp. 1601-1603
    • Ng, E.S.1    Davis, R.P.2    Azzola, L.3    Stanley, E.G.4    Elefanty, A.G.5
  • 121
    • 0036848638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide and sonic hedgehog interact to control cerebellar granule precursor cell proliferation
    • A. Nicot, V. Lelievre, J. Tam, J.A. Waschek, and E. DiCicco-Bloom Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide and sonic hedgehog interact to control cerebellar granule precursor cell proliferation J Neurosci 22 21 2002 9244 9254
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , Issue.21 , pp. 9244-9254
    • Nicot, A.1    Lelievre, V.2    Tam, J.3    Waschek, J.A.4    Dicicco-Bloom, E.5
  • 122
    • 49249092802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metalloproteinase regulation improves in vitro generation of efficacious platelets from mouse embryonic stem cells
    • H. Nishikii, K. Eto, N. Tamura, K. Hattori, B. Heissig, and T. Kanaji Metalloproteinase regulation improves in vitro generation of efficacious platelets from mouse embryonic stem cells J Exp Med 205 8 2008 1917 1927
    • (2008) J Exp Med , vol.205 , Issue.8 , pp. 1917-1927
    • Nishikii, H.1    Eto, K.2    Tamura, N.3    Hattori, K.4    Heissig, B.5    Kanaji, T.6
  • 123
    • 33846861522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PACAP/PAC1 autocrine system promotes proliferation and astrogenesis in neural progenitor cells
    • M. Nishimoto, A. Furuta, S. Aoki, Y. Kudo, H. Miyakawa, and K. Wada PACAP/PAC1 autocrine system promotes proliferation and astrogenesis in neural progenitor cells Glia 55 3 2007 317 327
    • (2007) Glia , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 317-327
    • Nishimoto, M.1    Furuta, A.2    Aoki, S.3    Kudo, Y.4    Miyakawa, H.5    Wada, K.6
  • 124
    • 77949516412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabotropic glutamate receptors: Physiology, pharmacology, and disease
    • Niswender, C. M., & Conn, P. J. Metabotropic glutamate receptors: physiology, pharmacology, and disease. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol, 50, 295-322.
    • Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.50 , pp. 295-322
    • Niswender, C.M.1    Conn, P.J.2
  • 125
    • 67650032868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A parallel circuit of LIF signalling pathways maintains pluripotency of mouse ES cells
    • H. Niwa, K. Ogawa, D. Shimosato, and K. Adachi A parallel circuit of LIF signalling pathways maintains pluripotency of mouse ES cells Nature 460 7251 2009 118 122
    • (2009) Nature , vol.460 , Issue.7251 , pp. 118-122
    • Niwa, H.1    Ogawa, K.2    Shimosato, D.3    Adachi, K.4
  • 126
    • 0035424759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ancient cluster of Wnt paralogues
    • R. Nusse An ancient cluster of Wnt paralogues Trends Genet 17 8 2001 443
    • (2001) Trends Genet , vol.17 , Issue.8 , pp. 443
    • Nusse, R.1
  • 127
    • 11144285979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide promotes differentiation of mouse neural stem cells into astrocytes
    • F. Ohno, J. Watanabe, H. Sekihara, T. Hirabayashi, S. Arata, and S. Kikuyama Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide promotes differentiation of mouse neural stem cells into astrocytes Regul Pept 126 1-2 2005 115 122
    • (2005) Regul Pept , vol.126 , Issue.12 , pp. 115-122
    • Ohno, F.1    Watanabe, J.2    Sekihara, H.3    Hirabayashi, T.4    Arata, S.5    Kikuyama, S.6
  • 128
    • 33750463388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide regulates forebrain neural stem cells and neurogenesis in vitro and in vivo
    • S. Ohta, C. Gregg, and S. Weiss Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide regulates forebrain neural stem cells and neurogenesis in vitro and in vivo J Neurosci Res 84 6 2006 1177 1186
    • (2006) J Neurosci Res , vol.84 , Issue.6 , pp. 1177-1186
    • Ohta, S.1    Gregg, C.2    Weiss, S.3
  • 129
    • 67650741664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell types to order: Temporal specification of CNS stem cells
    • Okano H., and Temple S. Cell types to order: Temporal specification of CNS stem cells Curr Opin Neurobiol 19 2 2009 112 119
    • (2009) Curr Opin Neurobiol , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 112-119
    • Okano, H.1    Temple, S.2
  • 130
    • 33749180654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into bipotent mesenchymal stem cells
    • E.N. Olivier, A.C. Rybicki, and E.E. Bouhassira Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into bipotent mesenchymal stem cells Stem Cells 24 8 2006 1914 1922
    • (2006) Stem Cells , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 1914-1922
    • Olivier, E.N.1    Rybicki, A.C.2    Bouhassira, E.E.3
  • 131
    • 33845603466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-psychoactive CB2 cannabinoid agonists stimulate neural progenitor proliferation
    • J. Palazuelos, T. Aguado, A. Egia, R. Mechoulam, M. Guzman, and I. Galve-Roperh Non-psychoactive CB2 cannabinoid agonists stimulate neural progenitor proliferation FASEB J 20 13 2006 2405 2407
    • (2006) FASEB J , vol.20 , Issue.13 , pp. 2405-2407
    • Palazuelos, J.1    Aguado, T.2    Egia, A.3    Mechoulam, R.4    Guzman, M.5    Galve-Roperh, I.6
  • 132
    • 56549106816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of Wnt antagonists Dkk1 and sFRP4 during adipogenesis of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells
    • J.R. Park, J.W. Jung, Y.S. Lee, and K.S. Kang The roles of Wnt antagonists Dkk1 and sFRP4 during adipogenesis of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells Cell Prolif 41 6 2008 859 874
    • (2008) Cell Prolif , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 859-874
    • Park, J.R.1    Jung, J.W.2    Lee, Y.S.3    Kang, K.S.4
  • 133
    • 39749127777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G protein-coupled receptor P2Y5 and its ligand LPA are involved in maintenance of human hair growth
    • S.M. Pasternack, I. von Kugelgen, K.A. Aboud, Y.A. Lee, F. Ruschendorf, and K. Voss G protein-coupled receptor P2Y5 and its ligand LPA are involved in maintenance of human hair growth Nat Genet 40 3 2008 329 334
    • (2008) Nat Genet , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-334
    • Pasternack, S.M.1    Von Kugelgen, I.2    Aboud, K.A.3    Lee, Y.A.4    Ruschendorf, F.5    Voss, K.6
  • 134
    • 77954653333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXCR4 promotes differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitors and remyelination
    • J.R. Patel, E.E. McCandless, D. Dorsey, and R.S. Klein CXCR4 promotes differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitors and remyelination Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107 24 2010 11062 11067
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.107 , Issue.24 , pp. 11062-11067
    • Patel, J.R.1    McCandless, E.E.2    Dorsey, D.3    Klein, R.S.4
  • 136
    • 28444475519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential roles of sphingosine-1-phosphate and platelet-derived growth factor in the maintenance of human embryonic stem cells
    • A. Pebay, R.C. Wong, S.M. Pitson, E.J. Wolvetang, G.S. Peh, and A. Filipczyk Essential roles of sphingosine-1-phosphate and platelet-derived growth factor in the maintenance of human embryonic stem cells Stem Cells 23 10 2005 1541 1548
    • (2005) Stem Cells , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 1541-1548
    • Pebay, A.1    Wong, R.C.2    Pitson, S.M.3    Wolvetang, E.J.4    Peh, G.S.5    Filipczyk, A.6
  • 137
    • 0033524834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dependence of human stem cell engraftment and repopulation of NOD/SCID mice on CXCR4
    • A. Peled, I. Petit, O. Kollet, M. Magid, T. Ponomaryov, and T. Byk Dependence of human stem cell engraftment and repopulation of NOD/SCID mice on CXCR4 Science 283 5403 1999 845 848
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , Issue.5403 , pp. 845-848
    • Peled, A.1    Petit, I.2    Kollet, O.3    Magid, M.4    Ponomaryov, T.5    Byk, T.6
  • 138
    • 77953365784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrinsic regulation of pluripotent stem cells
    • M.F. Pera, and P.P. Tam Extrinsic regulation of pluripotent stem cells Nature 465 7299 2010 713 720
    • (2010) Nature , vol.465 , Issue.7299 , pp. 713-720
    • Pera, M.F.1    Tam, P.P.2
  • 139
    • 0028365650 scopus 로고
    • The molecular evolution of G protein-coupled receptors: Focus on 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors
    • S.J. Peroutka, and T.A. Howell The molecular evolution of G protein-coupled receptors: focus on 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors Neuropharmacology 33 3-4 1994 319 324
    • (1994) Neuropharmacology , vol.33 , Issue.34 , pp. 319-324
    • Peroutka, S.J.1    Howell, T.A.2
  • 141
    • 0030454865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of bone-marrow transplantation
    • A.R. Perry, and D.C. Linch The history of bone-marrow transplantation Blood Rev 10 4 1996 215 219
    • (1996) Blood Rev , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 215-219
    • Perry, A.R.1    Linch, D.C.2
  • 142
    • 70350754356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of stem cell pluripotency and neural differentiation by lysophospholipids
    • S.M. Pitson, and A. Pebay Regulation of stem cell pluripotency and neural differentiation by lysophospholipids Neurosignals 17 4 2009 242 254
    • (2009) Neurosignals , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 242-254
    • Pitson, S.M.1    Pebay, A.2
  • 144
  • 145
    • 33646162635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRKs and beta-arrestins: Roles in receptor silencing, trafficking and signaling
    • E. Reiter, and R.J. Lefkowitz GRKs and beta-arrestins: roles in receptor silencing, trafficking and signaling Trends Endocrinol Metab 17 4 2006 159 165
    • (2006) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 159-165
    • Reiter, E.1    Lefkowitz, R.J.2
  • 146
    • 18644384781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trophic actions of GABA on neuronal development
    • A. Represa, and Y. Ben-Ari Trophic actions of GABA on neuronal development Trends Neurosci 28 6 2005 278 283
    • (2005) Trends Neurosci , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 278-283
    • Represa, A.1    Ben-Ari, Y.2
  • 148
    • 0037737728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for Wnt signalling in self-renewal of haematopoietic stem cells
    • T. Reya, A.W. Duncan, L. Ailles, J. Domen, D.C. Scherer, and K. Willert A role for Wnt signalling in self-renewal of haematopoietic stem cells Nature 423 6938 2003 409 414
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , Issue.6938 , pp. 409-414
    • Reya, T.1    Duncan, A.W.2    Ailles, L.3    Domen, J.4    Scherer, D.C.5    Willert, K.6
  • 149
    • 33645119361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysophosphatidic acid stimulates cAMP accumulation and cAMP response element-binding protein phosphorylation in immortalized hippocampal progenitor cells
    • H.J. Rhee, J.S. Nam, Y. Sun, M.J. Kim, H.K. Choi, and D.H. Han Lysophosphatidic acid stimulates cAMP accumulation and cAMP response element-binding protein phosphorylation in immortalized hippocampal progenitor cells NeuroReport 17 5 2006 523 526
    • (2006) NeuroReport , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 523-526
    • Rhee, H.J.1    Nam, J.S.2    Sun, Y.3    Kim, M.J.4    Choi, H.K.5    Han, D.H.6
  • 150
    • 2942623922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating G protein subunit diversity into functional specificity
    • J.D. Robishaw, and C.H. Berlot Translating G protein subunit diversity into functional specificity Curr Opin Cell Biol 16 2 2004 206 209
    • (2004) Curr Opin Cell Biol , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 206-209
    • Robishaw, J.D.1    Berlot, C.H.2
  • 151
    • 70350787710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphingosine 1-phosphate regulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 in embryonic stem cells
    • A. Rodgers, D. Mormeneo, J.S. Long, A. Delgado, N.J. Pyne, and S. Pyne Sphingosine 1-phosphate regulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 in embryonic stem cells Stem Cells Dev 18 9 2009 1319 1330
    • (2009) Stem Cells Dev , vol.18 , Issue.9 , pp. 1319-1330
    • Rodgers, A.1    Mormeneo, D.2    Long, J.S.3    Delgado, A.4    Pyne, N.J.5    Pyne, S.6
  • 153
    • 2242448020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endocannabinoid anandamide inhibits neuronal progenitor cell differentiation through attenuation of the Rap1/B-Raf/ERK pathway
    • D. Rueda, B. Navarro, A. Martinez-Serrano, M. Guzman, and I. Galve-Roperh The endocannabinoid anandamide inhibits neuronal progenitor cell differentiation through attenuation of the Rap1/B-Raf/ERK pathway J Biol Chem 277 48 2002 46645 46650
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , Issue.48 , pp. 46645-46650
    • Rueda, D.1    Navarro, B.2    Martinez-Serrano, A.3    Guzman, M.4    Galve-Roperh, I.5
  • 154
    • 46249100443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GABA effects during neuronal differentiation of stem cells
    • P. Salazar, M.A. Velasco-Velazquez, and I. Velasco GABA effects during neuronal differentiation of stem cells Neurochem Res 33 8 2008 1546 1557
    • (2008) Neurochem Res , vol.33 , Issue.8 , pp. 1546-1557
    • Salazar, P.1    Velasco-Velazquez, M.A.2    Velasco, I.3
  • 155
    • 40949147305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabotropic glutamate receptors regulate differentiation of embryonic stem cells into GABAergic neurons
    • I. Sarichelou, I. Cappuccio, F. Ferranti, P. Mosillo, C. Ciceroni, and P. Sale Metabotropic glutamate receptors regulate differentiation of embryonic stem cells into GABAergic neurons Cell Death Differ 15 4 2008 700 707
    • (2008) Cell Death Differ , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 700-707
    • Sarichelou, I.1    Cappuccio, I.2    Ferranti, F.3    Mosillo, P.4    Ciceroni, C.5    Sale, P.6
  • 156
    • 42149189474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal stem cells are recruited into wounded skin and contribute to wound repair by transdifferentiation into multiple skin cell type
    • M. Sasaki, R. Abe, Y. Fujita, S. Ando, D. Inokuma, and H. Shimizu Mesenchymal stem cells are recruited into wounded skin and contribute to wound repair by transdifferentiation into multiple skin cell type J Immunol 180 4 2008 2581 2587
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.180 , Issue.4 , pp. 2581-2587
    • Sasaki, M.1    Abe, R.2    Fujita, Y.3    Ando, S.4    Inokuma, D.5    Shimizu, H.6
  • 157
    • 1242267927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance of pluripotency in human and mouse embryonic stem cells through activation of Wnt signaling by a pharmacological GSK-3-specific inhibitor
    • N. Sato, L. Meijer, L. Skaltsounis, P. Greengard, and A.H. Brivanlou Maintenance of pluripotency in human and mouse embryonic stem cells through activation of Wnt signaling by a pharmacological GSK-3-specific inhibitor Nat Med 10 1 2004 55 63
    • (2004) Nat Med , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-63
    • Sato, N.1    Meijer, L.2    Skaltsounis, L.3    Greengard, P.4    Brivanlou, A.H.5
  • 158
    • 58149089622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) regulate murine neural progenitor cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation
    • E. Scharf, V. May, K.M. Braas, K.C. Shutz, and Y. Mao-Draayer Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) regulate murine neural progenitor cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation J Mol Neurosci 36 1-3 2008 79 88
    • (2008) J Mol Neurosci , vol.36 , Issue.13 , pp. 79-88
    • Scharf, E.1    May, V.2    Braas, K.M.3    Shutz, K.C.4    Mao-Draayer, Y.5
  • 159
    • 34748812548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Frizzled family of unconventional G-protein-coupled receptors
    • G. Schulte, and V. Bryja The Frizzled family of unconventional G-protein-coupled receptors Trends Pharmacol Sci 28 10 2007 518 525
    • (2007) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.28 , Issue.10 , pp. 518-525
    • Schulte, G.1    Bryja, V.2
  • 161
    • 0028786325 scopus 로고
    • Sphingosylphosphorylcholine activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase in Swiss 3 T3 cells requires protein kinase C and a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein
    • T. Seufferlein, and E. Rozengurt Sphingosylphosphorylcholine activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase in Swiss 3 T3 cells requires protein kinase C and a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein J Biol Chem 270 41 1995 24334 24342
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , Issue.41 , pp. 24334-24342
    • Seufferlein, T.1    Rozengurt, E.2
  • 162
    • 33644857279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-arrestin-dependent, G protein-independent ERK1/2 activation by the beta2 adrenergic receptor
    • S.K. Shenoy, M.T. Drake, C.D. Nelson, D.A. Houtz, K. Xiao, and S. Madabushi beta-arrestin-dependent, G protein-independent ERK1/2 activation by the beta2 adrenergic receptor J Biol Chem 281 2 2006 1261 1273
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , Issue.2 , pp. 1261-1273
    • Shenoy, S.K.1    Drake, M.T.2    Nelson, C.D.3    Houtz, D.A.4    Xiao, K.5    Madabushi, S.6
  • 163
    • 62949168196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of dopaminergic neurons from human embryonic stem cells: Modulation of differentiation by FGF-20
    • H. Shimada, N. Yoshimura, A. Tsuji, and T. Kunisada Differentiation of dopaminergic neurons from human embryonic stem cells: modulation of differentiation by FGF-20 J Biosci Bioeng 107 4 2009 447 454
    • (2009) J Biosci Bioeng , vol.107 , Issue.4 , pp. 447-454
    • Shimada, H.1    Yoshimura, N.2    Tsuji, A.3    Kunisada, T.4
  • 164
    • 33645521075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term proliferation of human embryonic stem cell-derived neuroepithelial cells using defined adherent culture conditions
    • S. Shin, M. Mitalipova, S. Noggle, D. Tibbitts, A. Venable, and R. Rao Long-term proliferation of human embryonic stem cell-derived neuroepithelial cells using defined adherent culture conditions Stem Cells 24 1 2006 125 138
    • (2006) Stem Cells , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-138
    • Shin, S.1    Mitalipova, M.2    Noggle, S.3    Tibbitts, D.4    Venable, A.5    Rao, R.6
  • 165
    • 65549109672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual role of wingless signaling in stem-like hematopoietic precursor maintenance in Drosophila
    • S.A. Sinenko, L. Mandal, J.A. Martinez-Agosto, and U. Banerjee Dual role of wingless signaling in stem-like hematopoietic precursor maintenance in Drosophila Dev Cell 16 5 2009 756 763
    • (2009) Dev Cell , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 756-763
    • Sinenko, S.A.1    Mandal, L.2    Martinez-Agosto, J.A.3    Banerjee, U.4
  • 166
    • 66349136253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysophospholipid receptors in vertebrate development, physiology, and pathology
    • A. Skoura, and T. Hla Lysophospholipid receptors in vertebrate development, physiology, and pathology J Lipid Res 50 Suppl 2009 S293 S298
    • (2009) J Lipid Res , vol.50 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Skoura, A.1    Hla, T.2
  • 167
    • 0031456672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of Wnt and a Frizzled homologue triggers G-protein-linked phosphatidylinositol signalling
    • D.C. Slusarski, V.G. Corces, and R.T. Moon Interaction of Wnt and a Frizzled homologue triggers G-protein-linked phosphatidylinositol signalling Nature 390 6658 1997 410 413
    • (1997) Nature , vol.390 , Issue.6658 , pp. 410-413
    • Slusarski, D.C.1    Corces, V.G.2    Moon, R.T.3
  • 168
    • 0024245022 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of pluripotential embryonic stem cell differentiation by purified polypeptides
    • A.G. Smith, J.K. Heath, D.D. Donaldson, G.G. Wong, J. Moreau, and M. Stahl Inhibition of pluripotential embryonic stem cell differentiation by purified polypeptides Nature 336 6200 1988 688 690
    • (1988) Nature , vol.336 , Issue.6200 , pp. 688-690
    • Smith, A.G.1    Heath, J.K.2    Donaldson, D.D.3    Wong, G.G.4    Moreau, J.5    Stahl, M.6
  • 169
    • 29944443025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryonic stem cells assume a primitive neural stem cell fate in the absence of extrinsic influences
    • S.R. Smukler, S.B. Runciman, S. Xu, and D. van der Kooy Embryonic stem cells assume a primitive neural stem cell fate in the absence of extrinsic influences J Cell Biol 172 1 2006 79 90
    • (2006) J Cell Biol , vol.172 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-90
    • Smukler, S.R.1    Runciman, S.B.2    Xu, S.3    Van Der Kooy, D.4
  • 170
    • 33846904764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced yield of neuroepithelial precursors and midbrain-like dopaminergic neurons from human embryonic stem cells using the bone morphogenic protein antagonist noggin
    • K.C. Sonntag, J. Pruszak, T. Yoshizaki, J. van Arensbergen, R. Sanchez-Pernaute, and O. Isacson Enhanced yield of neuroepithelial precursors and midbrain-like dopaminergic neurons from human embryonic stem cells using the bone morphogenic protein antagonist noggin Stem Cells 25 2 2007 411 418
    • (2007) Stem Cells , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 411-418
    • Sonntag, K.C.1    Pruszak, J.2    Yoshizaki, T.3    Van Arensbergen, J.4    Sanchez-Pernaute, R.5    Isacson, O.6
  • 171
    • 33748684592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenously activated mGlu5 metabotropic glutamate receptors sustain the increase in c-Myc expression induced by leukaemia inhibitory factor in cultured mouse embryonic stem cells
    • P. Spinsanti, T. De Vita, S. Di Castro, M. Storto, P. Formisano, and F. Nicoletti Endogenously activated mGlu5 metabotropic glutamate receptors sustain the increase in c-Myc expression induced by leukaemia inhibitory factor in cultured mouse embryonic stem cells J Neurochem 99 1 2006 299 307
    • (2006) J Neurochem , vol.99 , Issue.1 , pp. 299-307
    • Spinsanti, P.1    De Vita, T.2    Di Castro, S.3    Storto, M.4    Formisano, P.5    Nicoletti, F.6
  • 172
    • 0031939692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of RGS4, a GTPase-activating protein for G protein alpha subunits
    • S.P. Srinivasa, N. Watson, M.C. Overton, and K.J. Blumer Mechanism of RGS4, a GTPase-activating protein for G protein alpha subunits J Biol Chem 273 3 1998 1529 1533
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , Issue.3 , pp. 1529-1533
    • Srinivasa, S.P.1    Watson, N.2    Overton, M.C.3    Blumer, K.J.4
  • 173
    • 34948889998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The orphan GPCR GPR87 was deorphanized and shown to be a lysophosphatidic acid receptor
    • K. Tabata, K. Baba, A. Shiraishi, M. Ito, and N. Fujita The orphan GPCR GPR87 was deorphanized and shown to be a lysophosphatidic acid receptor Biochem Biophys Res Commun 363 3 2007 861 866
    • (2007) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.363 , Issue.3 , pp. 861-866
    • Tabata, K.1    Baba, K.2    Shiraishi, A.3    Ito, M.4    Fujita, N.5
  • 174
    • 33747195353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors
    • K. Takahashi, and S. Yamanaka Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors Cell 126 4 2006 663 676
    • (2006) Cell , vol.126 , Issue.4 , pp. 663-676
    • Takahashi, K.1    Yamanaka, S.2
  • 175
    • 45949091014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of functional platelets from human embryonic stem cells in vitro via ES-sacs, VEGF-promoted structures that concentrate hematopoietic progenitors
    • N. Takayama, H. Nishikii, J. Usui, H. Tsukui, A. Sawaguchi, and T. Hiroyama Generation of functional platelets from human embryonic stem cells in vitro via ES-sacs, VEGF-promoted structures that concentrate hematopoietic progenitors Blood 111 11 2008 5298 5306
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , Issue.11 , pp. 5298-5306
    • Takayama, N.1    Nishikii, H.2    Usui, J.3    Tsukui, H.4    Sawaguchi, A.5    Hiroyama, T.6
  • 176
    • 0037024360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of G protein-coupled receptor genes from the human genome sequence
    • S. Takeda, S. Kadowaki, T. Haga, H. Takaesu, and S. Mitaku Identification of G protein-coupled receptor genes from the human genome sequence FEBS Lett 520 1-3 2002 97 101
    • (2002) FEBS Lett , vol.520 , Issue.13 , pp. 97-101
    • Takeda, S.1    Kadowaki, S.2    Haga, T.3    Takaesu, H.4    Mitaku, S.5
  • 177
    • 77954132357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valproic acid enhances Oct4 promoter activity in myogenic cells
    • H.F. Teng, Y.L. Kuo, M.R. Loo, C.L. Li, T.W. Chu, and H. Suo Valproic acid enhances Oct4 promoter activity in myogenic cells J Cell Biochem 110 4 2010 995 1004
    • (2010) J Cell Biochem , vol.110 , Issue.4 , pp. 995-1004
    • Teng, H.F.1    Kuo, Y.L.2    Loo, M.R.3    Li, C.L.4    Chu, T.W.5    Suo, H.6
  • 178
    • 29144490181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary conserved role of Wnt signaling in stem cell fate decision
    • R. Teo, F. Mohrlen, G. Plickert, W.A. Muller, and U. Frank An evolutionary conserved role of Wnt signaling in stem cell fate decision Dev Biol 289 1 2006 91 99
    • (2006) Dev Biol , vol.289 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-99
    • Teo, R.1    Mohrlen, F.2    Plickert, G.3    Muller, W.A.4    Frank, U.5
  • 179
    • 12644277506 scopus 로고
    • Transplanation of marrow and whole organs: Experiences and comments
    • E.D. Thomas, and J.W. Ferrebee Transplanation of marrow and whole organs: Experiences and comments Can Med Assoc J 86 1962 435 444
    • (1962) Can Med Assoc J , vol.86 , pp. 435-444
    • Thomas, E.D.1    Ferrebee, J.W.2
  • 181
    • 59749101912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysophosphatidic acid induces Ca2+ mobilization and c-Myc expression in mouse embryonic stem cells via the phospholipase C pathway
    • M.G. Todorova, E. Fuentes, B. Soria, A. Nadal, and I. Quesada Lysophosphatidic acid induces Ca2+ mobilization and c-Myc expression in mouse embryonic stem cells via the phospholipase C pathway Cell Signal 21 4 2009 523 528
    • (2009) Cell Signal , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 523-528
    • Todorova, M.G.1    Fuentes, E.2    Soria, B.3    Nadal, A.4    Quesada, I.5
  • 182
    • 39149141866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation and immunological characterization of mesenchymal stromal cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • P. Trivedi, and P. Hematti Derivation and immunological characterization of mesenchymal stromal cells from human embryonic stem cells Exp Hematol 36 3 2008 350 359
    • (2008) Exp Hematol , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 350-359
    • Trivedi, P.1    Hematti, P.2
  • 183
    • 40949148556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GSK-3-specific inhibitor-supplemented hESC medium prevents the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process and the up-regulation of matrix metalloproteinases in hESCs cultured in feeder-free conditions
    • U. Ullmann, C. Gilles, M. De Rycke, H. Van de Velde, K. Sermon, and I. Liebaers GSK-3-specific inhibitor-supplemented hESC medium prevents the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process and the up-regulation of matrix metalloproteinases in hESCs cultured in feeder-free conditions Mol Hum Reprod 14 3 2008 169 179
    • (2008) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 169-179
    • Ullmann, U.1    Gilles, C.2    De Rycke, M.3    Van De Velde, H.4    Sermon, K.5    Liebaers, I.6
  • 184
    • 33845619576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epithelial-mesenchymal transition process in human embryonic stem cells cultured in feeder-free conditions
    • U. Ullmann, P. In't Veld, C. Gilles, K. Sermon, M. De Rycke, and H. Van de Velde Epithelial-mesenchymal transition process in human embryonic stem cells cultured in feeder-free conditions Mol Hum Reprod 13 1 2007 21 32
    • (2007) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-32
    • Ullmann, U.1    In'T Veld, P.2    Gilles, C.3    Sermon, K.4    De Rycke, M.5    Van De Velde, H.6
  • 185
    • 27644486756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activin/Nodal and FGF pathways cooperate to maintain pluripotency of human embryonic stem cells
    • L. Vallier, M. Alexander, and R.A. Pedersen Activin/Nodal and FGF pathways cooperate to maintain pluripotency of human embryonic stem cells J Cell Sci 118 Pt 19 2005 4495 4509
    • (2005) J Cell Sci , vol.118 , Issue.PART 19 , pp. 4495-4509
    • Vallier, L.1    Alexander, M.2    Pedersen, R.A.3
  • 186
    • 16844371702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frizzled 5 signaling governs the neural potential of progenitors in the developing Xenopus retina
    • T.J. Van Raay, K.B. Moore, I. Iordanova, M. Steele, M. Jamrich, and W.A. Harris Frizzled 5 signaling governs the neural potential of progenitors in the developing Xenopus retina Neuron 46 1 2005 23 36
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-36
    • Van Raay, T.J.1    Moore, K.B.2    Iordanova, I.3    Steele, M.4    Jamrich, M.5    Harris, W.A.6
  • 187
    • 0034048147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide and its receptors: From structure to functions
    • D. Vaudry, B.J. Gonzalez, M. Basille, L. Yon, A. Fournier, and H. Vaudry Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide and its receptors: from structure to functions Pharmacol Rev 52 2 2000 269 324
    • (2000) Pharmacol Rev , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 269-324
    • Vaudry, D.1    Gonzalez, B.J.2    Basille, M.3    Yon, L.4    Fournier, A.5    Vaudry, H.6
  • 188
    • 60849103074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noncanonical Wnt signaling orchestrates early developmental events toward hematopoietic cell fate from human embryonic stem cells
    • K. Vijayaragavan, E. Szabo, M. Bosse, V. Ramos-Mejia, R.T. Moon, and M. Bhatia Noncanonical Wnt signaling orchestrates early developmental events toward hematopoietic cell fate from human embryonic stem cells Cell Stem Cell 4 3 2009 248 262
    • (2009) Cell Stem Cell , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 248-262
    • Vijayaragavan, K.1    Szabo, E.2    Bosse, M.3    Ramos-Mejia, V.4    Moon, R.T.5    Bhatia, M.6
  • 189
    • 33748699110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukosialin (CD43) defines hematopoietic progenitors in human embryonic stem cell differentiation cultures
    • M.A. Vodyanik, J.A. Thomson, and I.I. Slukvin Leukosialin (CD43) defines hematopoietic progenitors in human embryonic stem cell differentiation cultures Blood 108 6 2006 2095 2105
    • (2006) Blood , vol.108 , Issue.6 , pp. 2095-2105
    • Vodyanik, M.A.1    Thomson, J.A.2    Slukvin, I.I.3
  • 190
    • 69249202573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly efficient differentiation and enrichment of spinal motor neurons derived from human and monkey embryonic stem cells
    • T. Wada, M. Honda, I. Minami, N. Tooi, Y. Amagai, and N. Nakatsuji Highly efficient differentiation and enrichment of spinal motor neurons derived from human and monkey embryonic stem cells PLoS ONE 4 8 2009 e6722
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4 , Issue.8 , pp. 6722
    • Wada, T.1    Honda, M.2    Minami, I.3    Tooi, N.4    Amagai, Y.5    Nakatsuji, N.6
  • 191
    • 0035957754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of embryonic stem cell lines generated from adult somatic cells by nuclear transfer
    • T. Wakayama, V. Tabar, I. Rodriguez, A.C. Perry, L. Studer, and P. Mombaerts Differentiation of embryonic stem cell lines generated from adult somatic cells by nuclear transfer Science 92 5517 2001 740 743
    • (2001) Science , vol.92 , Issue.5517 , pp. 740-743
    • Wakayama, T.1    Tabar, V.2    Rodriguez, I.3    Perry, A.C.4    Studer, L.5    Mombaerts, P.6
  • 192
    • 0035399638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive cerebellar, auditory, and esophageal dysfunction caused by targeted disruption of the frizzled-4 gene
    • Y. Wang, D. Huso, H. Cahill, D. Ryugo, and J. Nathans Progressive cerebellar, auditory, and esophageal dysfunction caused by targeted disruption of the frizzled-4 gene J Neurosci 21 13 2001 4761 4771
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , Issue.13 , pp. 4761-4771
    • Wang, Y.1    Huso, D.2    Cahill, H.3    Ryugo, D.4    Nathans, J.5
  • 193
    • 3142776112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial and hematopoietic cell fate of human embryonic stem cells originates from primitive endothelium with hemangioblastic properties
    • L. Wang, L. Li, F. Shojaei, K. Levac, C. Cerdan, and P. Menendez Endothelial and hematopoietic cell fate of human embryonic stem cells originates from primitive endothelium with hemangioblastic properties Immunity 21 1 2004 31 41
    • (2004) Immunity , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-41
    • Wang, L.1    Li, L.2    Shojaei, F.3    Levac, K.4    Cerdan, C.5    Menendez, P.6
  • 194
    • 33645096878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-function analysis of Frizzleds
    • H.Y. Wang, T. Liu, and C.C. Malbon Structure-function analysis of Frizzleds Cell Signal 18 7 2006 934 941
    • (2006) Cell Signal , vol.18 , Issue.7 , pp. 934-941
    • Wang, H.Y.1    Liu, T.2    Malbon, C.C.3
  • 195
    • 0038581580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt signaling, Ca2+, and cyclic GMP: Visualizing Frizzled functions
    • H.Y. Wang, and C.C. Malbon Wnt signaling, Ca2+, and cyclic GMP: visualizing Frizzled functions Science 300 5625 2003 1529 1530
    • (2003) Science , vol.300 , Issue.5625 , pp. 1529-1530
    • Wang, H.Y.1    Malbon, C.C.2
  • 196
    • 33845450356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-induced differentiation of embryonic neural stem cells into astrocytes is mediated via the beta isoform of protein kinase C
    • J. Watanabe, M. Ohba, F. Ohno, S. Kikuyama, M. Nakamura, and K. Nakaya Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-induced differentiation of embryonic neural stem cells into astrocytes is mediated via the beta isoform of protein kinase C J Neurosci Res 84 8 2006 1645 1655
    • (2006) J Neurosci Res , vol.84 , Issue.8 , pp. 1645-1655
    • Watanabe, J.1    Ohba, M.2    Ohno, F.3    Kikuyama, S.4    Nakamura, M.5    Nakaya, K.6
  • 197
    • 33746454180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of protein kinase C in the PACAP-induced differentiation of neural stem cells into astrocytes
    • J. Watanabe, F. Ohno, S. Shioda, S. Kikuyama, K. Nakaya, and S. Nakajo Involvement of protein kinase C in the PACAP-induced differentiation of neural stem cells into astrocytes Ann NY Acad Sci 1070 2006 597 601
    • (2006) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.1070 , pp. 597-601
    • Watanabe, J.1    Ohno, F.2    Shioda, S.3    Kikuyama, S.4    Nakaya, K.5    Nakajo, S.6
  • 198
    • 13744252631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptome profiling of human and murine ESCs identifies divergent paths required to maintain the stem cell state
    • C.L. Wei, T. Miura, P. Robson, S.K. Lim, X.Q. Xu, and M.Y. Lee Transcriptome profiling of human and murine ESCs identifies divergent paths required to maintain the stem cell state Stem Cells 23 2 2005 166 185
    • (2005) Stem Cells , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 166-185
    • Wei, C.L.1    Miura, T.2    Robson, P.3    Lim, S.K.4    Xu, X.Q.5    Lee, M.Y.6
  • 199
    • 0141923912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysophospholipids synergistically promote primitive hematopoietic cell chemotaxis via a mechanism involving Vav 1
    • A.D. Whetton, Y. Lu, A. Pierce, L. Carney, and E. Spooncer Lysophospholipids synergistically promote primitive hematopoietic cell chemotaxis via a mechanism involving Vav 1 Blood 102 8 2003 2798 2802
    • (2003) Blood , vol.102 , Issue.8 , pp. 2798-2802
    • Whetton, A.D.1    Lu, Y.2    Pierce, A.3    Carney, L.4    Spooncer, E.5
  • 200
    • 0037047320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells into motor neurons
    • H. Wichterle, I. Lieberam, J.A. Porter, and T.M. Jessell Directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells into motor neurons Cell 110 3 2002 385 397
    • (2002) Cell , vol.110 , Issue.3 , pp. 385-397
    • Wichterle, H.1    Lieberam, I.2    Porter, J.A.3    Jessell, T.M.4
  • 201
    • 0024205842 scopus 로고
    • Myeloid leukaemia inhibitory factor maintains the developmental potential of embryonic stem cells
    • R.L. Williams, D.J. Hilton, S. Pease, T.A. Willson, C.L. Stewart, and D.P. Gearing Myeloid leukaemia inhibitory factor maintains the developmental potential of embryonic stem cells Nature 336 6200 1988 684 687
    • (1988) Nature , vol.336 , Issue.6200 , pp. 684-687
    • Williams, R.L.1    Hilton, D.J.2    Pease, S.3    Willson, T.A.4    Stewart, C.L.5    Gearing, D.P.6
  • 202
    • 33748754006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antitumorigenic effect of Wnt 7a and Fzd 9 in non-small cell lung cancer cells is mediated through ERK-5-dependent activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
    • R.A. Winn, M. Van Scoyk, M. Hammond, K. Rodriguez, J.T. Crossno Jr., and L.E. Heasley Antitumorigenic effect of Wnt 7a and Fzd 9 in non-small cell lung cancer cells is mediated through ERK-5-dependent activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma J Biol Chem 281 37 2006 26943 26950
    • (2006) J Biol Chem , vol.281 , Issue.37 , pp. 26943-26950
    • Winn, R.A.1    Van Scoyk, M.2    Hammond, M.3    Rodriguez, K.4    Crossno Jr., J.T.5    Heasley, L.E.6
  • 203
    • 67650355470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cells differentiate into a homogeneous population of natural killer cells with potent in vivo antitumor activity
    • P.S. Woll, B. Grzywacz, X. Tian, R.K. Marcus, D.A. Knorr, and M.R. Verneris Human embryonic stem cells differentiate into a homogeneous population of natural killer cells with potent in vivo antitumor activity Blood 113 24 2009 6094 6101
    • (2009) Blood , vol.113 , Issue.24 , pp. 6094-6101
    • Woll, P.S.1    Grzywacz, B.2    Tian, X.3    Marcus, R.K.4    Knorr, D.A.5    Verneris, M.R.6
  • 204
    • 25844444505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cell-derived NK cells acquire functional receptors and cytolytic activity
    • P.S. Woll, C.H. Martin, J.S. Miller, and D.S. Kaufman Human embryonic stem cell-derived NK cells acquire functional receptors and cytolytic activity J Immunol 175 8 2005 5095 5103
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.175 , Issue.8 , pp. 5095-5103
    • Woll, P.S.1    Martin, C.H.2    Miller, J.S.3    Kaufman, D.S.4
  • 205
    • 38049144651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wnt signaling promotes hematoendothelial cell development from human embryonic stem cells
    • P.S. Woll, J.K. Morris, M.S. Painschab, R.K. Marcus, A.D. Kohn, and T.L. Biechele Wnt signaling promotes hematoendothelial cell development from human embryonic stem cells Blood 111 1 2008 122 131
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , Issue.1 , pp. 122-131
    • Woll, P.S.1    Morris, J.K.2    Painschab, M.S.3    Marcus, R.K.4    Kohn, A.D.5    Biechele, T.L.6
  • 206
    • 37549049697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-apoptotic effect of sphingosine-1-phosphate and platelet-derived growth factor in human embryonic stem cells
    • R.C. Wong, I. Tellis, P. Jamshidi, M. Pera, and A. Pebay Anti-apoptotic effect of sphingosine-1-phosphate and platelet-derived growth factor in human embryonic stem cells Stem Cells Dev 16 6 2007 989 1001
    • (2007) Stem Cells Dev , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 989-1001
    • Wong, R.C.1    Tellis, I.2    Jamshidi, P.3    Pera, M.4    Pebay, A.5
  • 207
    • 65649095605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXCL12 increases human neural progenitor cell proliferation through Akt-1/FOXO3a signaling pathway
    • Y. Wu, H. Peng, M. Cui, N.P. Whitney, Y. Huang, and J.C. Zheng CXCL12 increases human neural progenitor cell proliferation through Akt-1/FOXO3a signaling pathway J Neurochem 109 4 2009 1157 1167
    • (2009) J Neurochem , vol.109 , Issue.4 , pp. 1157-1167
    • Wu, Y.1    Peng, H.2    Cui, M.3    Whitney, N.P.4    Huang, Y.5    Zheng, J.C.6
  • 208
    • 18744375483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic FGF and suppression of BMP signaling sustain undifferentiated proliferation of human ES cells
    • R.H. Xu, R.M. Peck, D.S. Li, X. Feng, T. Ludwig, and J.A. Thomson Basic FGF and suppression of BMP signaling sustain undifferentiated proliferation of human ES cells Nat Meth 2 3 2005 185 190
    • (2005) Nat Meth , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 185-190
    • Xu, R.H.1    Peck, R.M.2    Li, D.S.3    Feng, X.4    Ludwig, T.5    Thomson, J.A.6
  • 209
    • 48149098004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NANOG is a direct target of TGFbeta/activin-mediated SMAD signaling in human ESCs
    • R.H. Xu, T.L. Sampsell-Barron, F. Gu, S. Root, R.M. Peck, and G. Pan NANOG is a direct target of TGFbeta/activin-mediated SMAD signaling in human ESCs Cell Stem Cell 3 2 2008 196 206
    • (2008) Cell Stem Cell , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 196-206
    • Xu, R.H.1    Sampsell-Barron, T.L.2    Gu, F.3    Root, S.4    Peck, R.M.5    Pan, G.6
  • 210
    • 62549134480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pluripotin combined with leukemia inhibitory factor greatly promotes the derivation of embryonic stem cell lines from refractory strains
    • Yang W., Wei W., Shi C., Zhu J., Ying W., and Shen Y. Pluripotin combined with leukemia inhibitory factor greatly promotes the derivation of embryonic stem cell lines from refractory strains Stem Cells 27 2 2009 383 389 Dayton, Ohio
    • (2009) Stem Cells , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 383-389
    • Yang, W.1    Wei, W.2    Shi, C.3    Zhu, J.4    Ying, W.5    Shen, Y.6
  • 211
    • 0344845415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BMP induction of Id proteins suppresses differentiation and sustains embryonic stem cell self-renewal in collaboration with STAT3
    • Q.L. Ying, J. Nichols, I. Chambers, and A. Smith BMP induction of Id proteins suppresses differentiation and sustains embryonic stem cell self-renewal in collaboration with STAT3 Cell 115 3 2003 281 292
    • (2003) Cell , vol.115 , Issue.3 , pp. 281-292
    • Ying, Q.L.1    Nichols, J.2    Chambers, I.3    Smith, A.4
  • 215
    • 77953812680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of STAT3 by specific Galpha subunits and multiple Gbetagamma dimers
    • J.W. Yuen, L.S. Poon, A.S. Chan, F.W. Yu, R.K. Lo, and Y.H. Wong Activation of STAT3 by specific Galpha subunits and multiple Gbetagamma dimers Int J Of Biochem Cell Biol 42 6 2010 1052 1059
    • (2010) Int J of Biochem Cell Biol , vol.42 , Issue.6 , pp. 1052-1059
    • Yuen, J.W.1    Poon, L.S.2    Chan, A.S.3    Yu, F.W.4    Lo, R.K.5    Wong, Y.H.6
  • 216
    • 23044512574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hematopoietic differentiation of human embryonic stem cells progresses through sequential hematoendothelial, primitive, and definitive stages resembling human yolk sac development
    • E.T. Zambidis, B. Peault, T.S. Park, F. Bunz, and C.I. Civin Hematopoietic differentiation of human embryonic stem cells progresses through sequential hematoendothelial, primitive, and definitive stages resembling human yolk sac development Blood 106 3 2005 860 870
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , Issue.3 , pp. 860-870
    • Zambidis, E.T.1    Peault, B.2    Park, T.S.3    Bunz, F.4    Civin, C.I.5
  • 217
    • 46249127489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Gata6-Wnt pathway required for epithelial stem cell development and airway regeneration
    • Y. Zhang, A.M. Goss, E.D. Cohen, R. Kadzik, J.J. Lepore, and K. Muthukumaraswamy A Gata6-Wnt pathway required for epithelial stem cell development and airway regeneration Nat Genet 40 7 2008 862 870
    • (2008) Nat Genet , vol.40 , Issue.7 , pp. 862-870
    • Zhang, Y.1    Goss, A.M.2    Cohen, E.D.3    Kadzik, R.4    Lepore, J.J.5    Muthukumaraswamy, K.6
  • 218
    • 39349091570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term BMP-4 treatment initiates mesoderm induction in human embryonic stem cells
    • P. Zhang, J. Li, Z. Tan, C. Wang, T. Liu, and L. Chen Short-term BMP-4 treatment initiates mesoderm induction in human embryonic stem cells Blood 111 4 2008 1933 1941
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , Issue.4 , pp. 1933-1941
    • Zhang, P.1    Li, J.2    Tan, Z.3    Wang, C.4    Liu, T.5    Chen, L.6
  • 219
    • 0035200623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro differentiation of transplantable neural precursors from human embryonic stem cells
    • S.C. Zhang, M. Wernig, I.D. Duncan, O. Brustle, and J.A. Thomson In vitro differentiation of transplantable neural precursors from human embryonic stem cells Nat Biotechnol 19 12 2001 1129 1133
    • (2001) Nat Biotechnol , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 1129-1133
    • Zhang, S.C.1    Wernig, M.2    Duncan, I.D.3    Brustle, O.4    Thomson, J.A.5
  • 220
    • 67349206122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Notch and wingless signaling cooperate in regulation of dendritic cell differentiation
    • J. Zhou, P. Cheng, J.I. Youn, M.J. Cotter, and D.I. Gabrilovich Notch and wingless signaling cooperate in regulation of dendritic cell differentiation Immunity 30 6 2009 845 859
    • (2009) Immunity , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 845-859
    • Zhou, J.1    Cheng, P.2    Youn, J.I.3    Cotter, M.J.4    Gabrilovich, D.I.5
  • 221
    • 66049135249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells using recombinant proteins
    • H. Zhou, S. Wu, J.Y. Joo, S. Zhu, D.W. Han, and T. Lin Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells using recombinant proteins Cell Stem Cell 4 5 2009 381 384
    • (2009) Cell Stem Cell , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 381-384
    • Zhou, H.1    Wu, S.2    Joo, J.Y.3    Zhu, S.4    Han, D.W.5    Lin, T.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.