메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 82, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 606-614

Hypothesizing dopaminergic genetic antecedents in schizophrenia and substance seeking behavior

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID; ALCOHOL; DOPAMINE; DOPAMINE 2 RECEPTOR; ENKEPHALIN; GAMMA ENDORPHIN; SEROTONIN;

EID: 84897112116     PISSN: 03069877     EISSN: 15322777     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mehy.2014.02.019     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (224)
  • 1
    • 0027216273 scopus 로고
    • The genetics of schizophrenia: a current, genetic-epidemiologic perspective
    • Kendler K.S., Diehl S.R. The genetics of schizophrenia: a current, genetic-epidemiologic perspective. Schizophr Bull 1993, 19:261-285.
    • (1993) Schizophr Bull , vol.19 , pp. 261-285
    • Kendler, K.S.1    Diehl, S.R.2
  • 2
    • 3242791077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage studies of schizophrenia
    • Riley B.P. Linkage studies of schizophrenia. Neurotoxicity Res 2004, 6(1):17-34.
    • (2004) Neurotoxicity Res , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-34
    • Riley, B.P.1
  • 3
    • 84897110315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palomo T, Beninger R, Kostrezewa, Archer T, editor. Gene-environment interplay in disease states. Neurotoxcity Res. E.P. Graham Publishing Co. 2004 Mountain Home Tenn. USA [Chapter 25].
    • Fernanadez-Ruiz J, Gomez M, Hennandez M, De Miguel R, Ramos JA. Cannabinoids and gene expression during brain development. in: Palomo T, Beninger R, Kostrezewa, Archer T, editor. Gene-environment interplay in disease states. Neurotoxcity Res. E.P. Graham Publishing Co. 2004 Mountain Home Tenn. USA pp. 389-409. [Chapter 25].
    • Cannabinoids and gene expression during brain development , pp. 389-409
    • Fernanadez-Ruiz, J.1    Gomez, M.2    Hennandez, M.3    De Miguel, R.4    Ramos, J.A.5
  • 4
    • 34249706305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association in alcoholic patients between Psychopathic Traits and the additive effect of allelic forms of the CNR1 and FAAH endocannabinoid genes, and the 3' Region of the DRD2 Gene
    • Hoenicka J., Ponce G., JiméNez-Arriero M.A., et al. Association in alcoholic patients between Psychopathic Traits and the additive effect of allelic forms of the CNR1 and FAAH endocannabinoid genes, and the 3' Region of the DRD2 Gene. Neurotoxicity Research 2007, 11(1):51-59.
    • (2007) Neurotoxicity Research , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-59
    • Hoenicka, J.1    Ponce, G.2    JiméNez-Arriero, M.A.3
  • 5
    • 84155175842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between candidate genes with schizophrenia susceptibility and the treatment efficiency
    • Tybura P., Grzywacz A., Samochowiec A., Samochowiec J. Associations between candidate genes with schizophrenia susceptibility and the treatment efficiency. Psychiatr Pol 2011, 45(6):811-823.
    • (2011) Psychiatr Pol , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 811-823
    • Tybura, P.1    Grzywacz, A.2    Samochowiec, A.3    Samochowiec, J.4
  • 6
    • 0017277759 scopus 로고
    • The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia: focus on the dopamine receptor
    • Snyder S.H. The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia: focus on the dopamine receptor. Am J Psychiatry 1976, 133:197-203.
    • (1976) Am J Psychiatry , vol.133 , pp. 197-203
    • Snyder, S.H.1
  • 7
    • 3242761582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine and glutamate dysfunctions in schizophrenia: role of dopamine D3 receptor
    • Leriche L., Diaz J., Sokoloff P. Dopamine and glutamate dysfunctions in schizophrenia: role of dopamine D3 receptor. Neurotoxicity Res 2004, 6:63-72.
    • (2004) Neurotoxicity Res , vol.6 , pp. 63-72
    • Leriche, L.1    Diaz, J.2    Sokoloff, P.3
  • 8
    • 0034055689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible implication of the dopamine D3 receptor in schizophrenia and in anti-psychotic drug actions
    • Schwartz J.C., Diaz J., Pilon C., Sokoloff P. Possible implication of the dopamine D3 receptor in schizophrenia and in anti-psychotic drug actions. Brain Res Rev 2000, 31:277-278.
    • (2000) Brain Res Rev , vol.31 , pp. 277-278
    • Schwartz, J.C.1    Diaz, J.2    Pilon, C.3    Sokoloff, P.4
  • 9
    • 33744499654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A partial D3 receptor agonist in schizophrenia
    • Lecrubier Y. A partial D3 receptor agonist in schizophrenia. Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol 2003, 13(Suppl. 4):S167-S168.
    • (2003) Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Lecrubier, Y.1
  • 10
    • 3242745332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidate gene studies of antipsychotic drug efficacy and drug-induced weight gain
    • Malhotra A.K. Candidate gene studies of antipsychotic drug efficacy and drug-induced weight gain. Neurotoxcity Res 2004, 6:51-56.
    • (2004) Neurotoxcity Res , vol.6 , pp. 51-56
    • Malhotra, A.K.1
  • 13
    • 0345294193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The seroternergic system influences individual's response to risperidone
    • Mata I., Arranz M.J., Lai T., et al. The seroternergic system influences individual's response to risperidone. Am J Med Genet 2002, 114:728.
    • (2002) Am J Med Genet , vol.114 , pp. 728
    • Mata, I.1    Arranz, M.J.2    Lai, T.3
  • 14
    • 0035094264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 receptor explain the action of atypical antipsychotics? A new hypothesis
    • 2 receptor explain the action of atypical antipsychotics? A new hypothesis. Am J Psychiatry 2001, 158:360-369.
    • (2001) Am J Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 360-369
    • Kapur, S.1    Seeman, P.2
  • 15
    • 0028157902 scopus 로고
    • No structural mutation in the dopamine D2 receptor gene in alcoholism or schizophrenia. Analysis using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
    • Gejman P.V., Ram A., Gelernter J. No structural mutation in the dopamine D2 receptor gene in alcoholism or schizophrenia. Analysis using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. JAMA 1994, 271:204-208. 10.1001/jama.1994.03510270050038.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.271 , pp. 204-208
    • Gejman, P.V.1    Ram, A.2    Gelernter, J.3
  • 16
    • 33846576940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic Interview for Genetic Studies (DIGS): inter-rater and test-retest reliability and validity in a Spanish population
    • Roca M., Martin-Santos R., Saiz J., et al. Diagnostic Interview for Genetic Studies (DIGS): inter-rater and test-retest reliability and validity in a Spanish population. Eur Psychiatry 2007, 22(1):44-48.
    • (2007) Eur Psychiatry , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-48
    • Roca, M.1    Martin-Santos, R.2    Saiz, J.3
  • 17
    • 79952023123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of DSM-IV alcohol use disorders amongst young adults in the Australian population
    • Mewton L., Teesson M., Slade T., Grove R. The epidemiology of DSM-IV alcohol use disorders amongst young adults in the Australian population. Alcohol Alcohol 2011, 46(2):185-191.
    • (2011) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-191
    • Mewton, L.1    Teesson, M.2    Slade, T.3    Grove, R.4
  • 18
    • 0029787944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single photon emission computerized tomography imaging of amphetamine-induced dopamine release in drug-free schizophrenic subjects
    • Laruelle M., Abi-Dargham A., van Dyck C.H., et al. Single photon emission computerized tomography imaging of amphetamine-induced dopamine release in drug-free schizophrenic subjects. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996, 93(17):9235-9240.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , Issue.17 , pp. 9235-9240
    • Laruelle, M.1    Abi-Dargham, A.2    van Dyck, C.H.3
  • 20
    • 84897110213 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptides and addiction
    • Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York, Chapter 7
    • van Ree J.M., de Wied D. Neuropeptides and addiction. Neurotxicology 1984, 135-161. Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York, Chapter 7.
    • (1984) Neurotxicology , pp. 135-161
    • van Ree, J.M.1    de Wied, D.2
  • 21
    • 33748288153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High levels of dopamine D2 receptors in unaffected members of alcoholic families: possible protective factors
    • Volkow N.D., Wang G.J., Begleiter H., et al. High levels of dopamine D2 receptors in unaffected members of alcoholic families: possible protective factors. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2006, 63(9):999-1008.
    • (2006) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.63 , Issue.9 , pp. 999-1008
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Wang, G.J.2    Begleiter, H.3
  • 22
    • 0024474112 scopus 로고
    • The human dopamine D2 receptor gene is located chromosome 11 at q22-q23 identified a TaqI RFLP
    • Grandy D.K., Litt M., Allen L., Bunzow J.R., et al. The human dopamine D2 receptor gene is located chromosome 11 at q22-q23 identified a TaqI RFLP. Am J Hum Genet 1989, 45:778-785.
    • (1989) Am J Hum Genet , vol.45 , pp. 778-785
    • Grandy, D.K.1    Litt, M.2    Allen, L.3    Bunzow, J.R.4
  • 23
    • 0000185477 scopus 로고
    • Cosegregation of an 11q22.3-9p22 translocation with affective disorder: proximity of the dopamine D2 receptor gene relative to the translocation breakpoint
    • Smith M., Wasmuth J., McPherson J.D. Cosegregation of an 11q22.3-9p22 translocation with affective disorder: proximity of the dopamine D2 receptor gene relative to the translocation breakpoint. Am J Hum Genet 1989, 45:A220.
    • (1989) Am J Hum Genet , vol.45
    • Smith, M.1    Wasmuth, J.2    McPherson, J.D.3
  • 25
    • 0034530331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reward deficiency syndrome: a biogenetic model for the diagnosis and treatment of impulsive, addictive and compulsive behaviors
    • (Supplement)
    • Blum K., Braverman E.R. Reward deficiency syndrome: a biogenetic model for the diagnosis and treatment of impulsive, addictive and compulsive behaviors. J Psychoactive Drugs 2000, 32:1-112. (Supplement).
    • (2000) J Psychoactive Drugs , vol.32 , pp. 1-112
    • Blum, K.1    Braverman, E.R.2
  • 26
    • 0344876020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The A1 allele of the DRD2 gene (Taq1 A polymorphisms) is associated with antisocial personality in a sample of alcohol-dependent patients
    • Ponce G., Jimenez-Arriero M.A., Rubio G., Hoenicka J., Ampuero I., Ramos J.A., et al. The A1 allele of the DRD2 gene (Taq1 A polymorphisms) is associated with antisocial personality in a sample of alcohol-dependent patients. Eur Psychiatry 2003, 18:356-360.
    • (2003) Eur Psychiatry , vol.18 , pp. 356-360
    • Ponce, G.1    Jimenez-Arriero, M.A.2    Rubio, G.3    Hoenicka, J.4    Ampuero, I.5    Ramos, J.A.6
  • 28
    • 0033573314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage studies of D2 and D4 receptor genes and alcoholism
    • Hill S.Y., Zezza N., Wipprecht G., Xu J., Neiswanger K. Linkage studies of D2 and D4 receptor genes and alcoholism. Am J Med Genet 1999, 88(6):676-685.
    • (1999) Am J Med Genet , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 676-685
    • Hill, S.Y.1    Zezza, N.2    Wipprecht, G.3    Xu, J.4    Neiswanger, K.5
  • 30
    • 0025925207 scopus 로고
    • The dopamine D2 receptor locus as a modifying gene in neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Comings D.E., Comings B.G., Muhleman D., et al. The dopamine D2 receptor locus as a modifying gene in neuropsychiatric disorders. J Am Med Assoc 1991, 266:1793-1800.
    • (1991) J Am Med Assoc , vol.266 , pp. 1793-1800
    • Comings, D.E.1    Comings, B.G.2    Muhleman, D.3
  • 31
    • 9544237174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased prevalence of the Taq1 A1 allele of the dopamine receptor gene in obesity with comorbid substance use disorder
    • Blum K., Braverman E.R., Wood R.C., et al. Increased prevalence of the Taq1 A1 allele of the dopamine receptor gene in obesity with comorbid substance use disorder. Pharmacogenetics 1996, 6:297-305.
    • (1996) Pharmacogenetics , vol.6 , pp. 297-305
    • Blum, K.1    Braverman, E.R.2    Wood, R.C.3
  • 35
    • 0036334741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated intrasynaptic dopamine release in Tourette's syndrome measured by PET
    • Singer H.S., Szymanski S., Giuliano J., et al. Elevated intrasynaptic dopamine release in Tourette's syndrome measured by PET. Am J Psychiatry 2002, 159(8):1329-1336.
    • (2002) Am J Psychiatry , vol.159 , Issue.8 , pp. 1329-1336
    • Singer, H.S.1    Szymanski, S.2    Giuliano, J.3
  • 36
    • 0041629619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of the dopamine beta hydroxylase gene with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: genetic analysis of the Milwaukee longitudinal study
    • Smith K.M., Daly M., Fischer M., Yiannoutsoss C.T., Bauer L., Barkley R., et al. Association of the dopamine beta hydroxylase gene with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: genetic analysis of the Milwaukee longitudinal study. Am J Med Genet 2003, 119(1):77-85.
    • (2003) Am J Med Genet , vol.119 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-85
    • Smith, K.M.1    Daly, M.2    Fischer, M.3    Yiannoutsoss, C.T.4    Bauer, L.5    Barkley, R.6
  • 38
    • 0029947141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polygenic inheritance of Tourette syndrome, stuttering, attention deficit hyperactivity, conduct, and oppositional defiant disorder: The additive and subtractive effect of the three dopaminergic genes DRD2, DBH, and DAT1
    • Comings D.E., Wu S., Chiu C., et al. Polygenic inheritance of Tourette syndrome, stuttering, attention deficit hyperactivity, conduct, and oppositional defiant disorder: The additive and subtractive effect of the three dopaminergic genes DRD2, DBH, and DAT1. Am J Med Genet 1996, 67:264-288.
    • (1996) Am J Med Genet , vol.67 , pp. 264-288
    • Comings, D.E.1    Wu, S.2    Chiu, C.3
  • 39
    • 18244430469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multivariate analysis of associations of 42 genes in ADHD ODD and conduct disorder
    • Comings D.E., Gade-Andavilu R., Gonzalez N., et al. Multivariate analysis of associations of 42 genes in ADHD ODD and conduct disorder. Clin Genet 2000, 58:31-40.
    • (2000) Clin Genet , vol.58 , pp. 31-40
    • Comings, D.E.1    Gade-Andavilu, R.2    Gonzalez, N.3
  • 40
    • 0029062183 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D2 receptor gene (DRD2) haplotypes and the defense style questionnaire in substance abuse, Tourette syndrome and controls
    • Comings D., Johnson P., Dietz G., Muhleman D. Dopamine D2 receptor gene (DRD2) haplotypes and the defense style questionnaire in substance abuse, Tourette syndrome and controls. Biol Psychiatry 1995, 37:798-805.
    • (1995) Biol Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 798-805
    • Comings, D.1    Johnson, P.2    Dietz, G.3    Muhleman, D.4
  • 41
    • 1842326978 scopus 로고
    • Ethanol and neuromodulator interactions: a cascade model of reward
    • VSP Press, Utrecht, Netherlands
    • Blum K., Kozlowski G.P. Ethanol and neuromodulator interactions: a cascade model of reward. Alcohol and behavior 1990, 131-149. VSP Press, Utrecht, Netherlands.
    • (1990) Alcohol and behavior , pp. 131-149
    • Blum, K.1    Kozlowski, G.P.2
  • 42
    • 84984386931 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental components of antisocial behavior: A study of 265 twin pairs
    • Rowe D.C. Genetic and environmental components of antisocial behavior: A study of 265 twin pairs. Criminology 1986, 24:513-532.
    • (1986) Criminology , vol.24 , pp. 513-532
    • Rowe, D.C.1
  • 43
    • 0032078053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High and low responders to novelty: a new tool in the search after the neurobiology of drug abuse liability
    • Cools A.R., Gingras M.A., Nijmegen J. High and low responders to novelty: a new tool in the search after the neurobiology of drug abuse liability. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1998, 60:151-159.
    • (1998) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.60 , pp. 151-159
    • Cools, A.R.1    Gingras, M.A.2    Nijmegen, J.3
  • 44
    • 0034874971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The additive effect of neurotransmitter genes in pathological gambling
    • Comings D.E., Gade-Andavolu R., Gonzalez N., et al. The additive effect of neurotransmitter genes in pathological gambling. Clin Genet 2001, 60(2):107-116.
    • (2001) Clin Genet , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-116
    • Comings, D.E.1    Gade-Andavolu, R.2    Gonzalez, N.3
  • 45
    • 13244279633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathologucal gambling is linked to reduced activation of the mesolimbic system
    • Reuter J., Raedler R., Rose M., Hand I., Glasher, Buchel C. Pathologucal gambling is linked to reduced activation of the mesolimbic system. Nature Neurosci 2005, 8:147-148.
    • (2005) Nature Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 147-148
    • Reuter, J.1    Raedler, R.2    Rose, M.3    Hand, I.4    Glasher5    Buchel, C.6
  • 47
    • 0034667242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of in vivo dopamine transmission in the bed nucleus of stria terminalis by reinforcing drugs
    • Carboni E., Silvagni A., Rolando M.T.P., Di Chiara G. Stimulation of in vivo dopamine transmission in the bed nucleus of stria terminalis by reinforcing drugs. J Neurosci 2000, 20:1-5.
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 1-5
    • Carboni, E.1    Silvagni, A.2    Rolando, M.T.P.3    Di Chiara, G.4
  • 48
    • 0022410545 scopus 로고
    • Low doses of ethanol activate dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area
    • Gessa G.l., Mutoni F., Coller M., Vargin L., Mercer G. Low doses of ethanol activate dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area. Brain Res 1985, 348:201-203.
    • (1985) Brain Res , vol.348 , pp. 201-203
    • Gessa, G.1    Mutoni, F.2    Coller, M.3    Vargin, L.4    Mercer, G.5
  • 49
    • 0032980748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug addiction as dopamine-dependent associative learning disorder
    • Di Chiara G. Drug addiction as dopamine-dependent associative learning disorder. Eur J Pharmacol 1999, 375:13-30.
    • (1999) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.375 , pp. 13-30
    • Di Chiara, G.1
  • 50
    • 0037010770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleus accumbens shell and core dopamine: differential role in behavior and addiction
    • Di Chiara G. Nucleus accumbens shell and core dopamine: differential role in behavior and addiction. Behav Res 2002, 137:75-114.
    • (2002) Behav Res , vol.137 , pp. 75-114
    • Di Chiara, G.1
  • 51
    • 0032814694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug addiction as a disorder of associative learning, role of nucleus accumbens shell/extended amygdala dopamine
    • Di Chiara G., Tanda G., Bassare V., et al. Drug addiction as a disorder of associative learning, role of nucleus accumbens shell/extended amygdala dopamine. Ann NY Acad Sci 1999, 877:461-485.
    • (1999) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.877 , pp. 461-485
    • Di Chiara, G.1    Tanda, G.2    Bassare, V.3
  • 52
    • 34250890994 scopus 로고
    • Drugs abused by humans preferentially increase synaptic dopamine concentrations in the mesolimbic systems of freely moving rats
    • Di Chiara G., Impereto A. Drugs abused by humans preferentially increase synaptic dopamine concentrations in the mesolimbic systems of freely moving rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1988, 84:1413-1416.
    • (1988) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.84 , pp. 1413-1416
    • Di Chiara, G.1    Impereto, A.2
  • 53
    • 0026002032 scopus 로고
    • Association of the A1 allele of the D2 dopamine receptor gene with severe alcoholism
    • Blum K., Noble E.P., Sheridan P.J., Finley O., Montgomery A., Ritchie T., et al. Association of the A1 allele of the D2 dopamine receptor gene with severe alcoholism. Alcohol 1991, 8:409-416.
    • (1991) Alcohol , vol.8 , pp. 409-416
    • Blum, K.1    Noble, E.P.2    Sheridan, P.J.3    Finley, O.4    Montgomery, A.5    Ritchie, T.6
  • 55
    • 0030612453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of 5-HT1B/1D receptors on dopamine release in the guinea pig nucleus accumbens: a microdialysis study
    • Hallbus M., Magnusson T., Magnusson O. Influence of 5-HT1B/1D receptors on dopamine release in the guinea pig nucleus accumbens: a microdialysis study. Neurosci Lett 1997, 225:57-60.
    • (1997) Neurosci Lett , vol.225 , pp. 57-60
    • Hallbus, M.1    Magnusson, T.2    Magnusson, O.3
  • 56
    • 0032554885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for striatal dopamine release during a video game
    • Koepp M.J., Gunn R.N., Lawrence A.D., et al. Evidence for striatal dopamine release during a video game. Nature 1998, 393:266-268.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 266-268
    • Koepp, M.J.1    Gunn, R.N.2    Lawrence, A.D.3
  • 58
    • 0034589734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reward deficiency syndrome: genetic aspects of behavioral disorders
    • Comings D.E., Blum K. Reward deficiency syndrome: genetic aspects of behavioral disorders. Prog Brain Res 2000, 126:325-341.
    • (2000) Prog Brain Res , vol.126 , pp. 325-341
    • Comings, D.E.1    Blum, K.2
  • 59
    • 0037329682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcoholism: allostasis and beyond
    • Koob G.F. Alcoholism: allostasis and beyond. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2003, 27(2):232-243.
    • (2003) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 232-243
    • Koob, G.F.1
  • 60
    • 0035199891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug addiction, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis
    • Koob G.F., Le Moal M. Drug addiction, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis. Neuropsychopharmacol 2001, 24:97-129.
    • (2001) Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.24 , pp. 97-129
    • Koob, G.F.1    Le Moal, M.2
  • 61
    • 9144252555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of GABAG3 with alcohol dependence
    • Dick D.M., Edenberg H.J., Xuei X., et al. Association of GABAG3 with alcohol dependence. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2004, 28(1):4-9.
    • (2004) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-9
    • Dick, D.M.1    Edenberg, H.J.2    Xuei, X.3
  • 62
    • 0026615089 scopus 로고
    • D2 dopamine receptor genotype and cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol in alcoholisms in Finland and the United States
    • Goldman D., Dean M., Brown G.L., Bolos A.M., Tokola R., Virkkunen M., et al. D2 dopamine receptor genotype and cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol in alcoholisms in Finland and the United States. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1992, 86:351-357.
    • (1992) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.86 , pp. 351-357
    • Goldman, D.1    Dean, M.2    Brown, G.L.3    Bolos, A.M.4    Tokola, R.5    Virkkunen, M.6
  • 63
    • 0033516940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of the enkephalinase gene with low amplitude P300 waves
    • Comings D.E., Dietz G., Johnson J.P.M.J.P. Association of the enkephalinase gene with low amplitude P300 waves. Neuroreport 1999, 1999(10):2283-2285.
    • (1999) Neuroreport , vol.1999 , Issue.10 , pp. 2283-2285
    • Comings, D.E.1    Dietz, G.2    Johnson, J.P.M.J.P.3
  • 64
    • 0001897173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain reward mechanisms
    • Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, J.H. Lowenson, P. Ruiz, R.B. Millman, J.G. Langrod (Eds.)
    • Gardner E.L. Brain reward mechanisms. Substance abuse: a comprehensive textbook 1997, 51-58. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. J.H. Lowenson, P. Ruiz, R.B. Millman, J.G. Langrod (Eds.).
    • (1997) Substance abuse: a comprehensive textbook , pp. 51-58
    • Gardner, E.L.1
  • 65
    • 0036197280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D2 dopamine receptor (DRD2) polymorphism is associated with severity of alcohol dependence
    • Connor J.P., Young R.M., Lawford B.R., Ritchie T.L., Noble E.P. D2 dopamine receptor (DRD2) polymorphism is associated with severity of alcohol dependence. Eur Psychiatry 2002, 17:17-23.
    • (2002) Eur Psychiatry , vol.17 , pp. 17-23
    • Connor, J.P.1    Young, R.M.2    Lawford, B.R.3    Ritchie, T.L.4    Noble, E.P.5
  • 66
    • 0026714619 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive changes of dopamine-D2 receptors in rat brain following ethanol withdrawal: a quantitative autoradiographic investigation
    • Rommelspacher H., Raeder C., Kaulen P., Bruning G. Adaptive changes of dopamine-D2 receptors in rat brain following ethanol withdrawal: a quantitative autoradiographic investigation. Alcohol 1992, 9:355-362.
    • (1992) Alcohol , vol.9 , pp. 355-362
    • Rommelspacher, H.1    Raeder, C.2    Kaulen, P.3    Bruning, G.4
  • 67
    • 0026002032 scopus 로고
    • Association of the A1 allele of the D2 dopamine receptor gene with severe alcoholism
    • Blum K., Noble E.P., Sheridan P.J., Finley O. Association of the A1 allele of the D2 dopamine receptor gene with severe alcoholism. Alcohol 1991, 8(5):409-416.
    • (1991) Alcohol , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 409-416
    • Blum, K.1    Noble, E.P.2    Sheridan, P.J.3    Finley, O.4
  • 68
    • 84897111185 scopus 로고
    • The A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene as a genetic marker for risk of severe alcoholism
    • Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam
    • Blum K., Sheridan P.J., Noble E.P. The A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene as a genetic marker for risk of severe alcoholism. Biological psychiatry vol. 2 1991, vol. 2:14-17. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam.
    • (1991) Biological psychiatry vol. 2 , vol.2 , pp. 14-17
    • Blum, K.1    Sheridan, P.J.2    Noble, E.P.3
  • 69
    • 0027457596 scopus 로고
    • Genetic predisposition in alcoholism: association of the D2 dopamine receptor TaqI B1 RFLP with severe alcoholics
    • Blum K., Noble E.P., Sheridan P.J., et al. Genetic predisposition in alcoholism: association of the D2 dopamine receptor TaqI B1 RFLP with severe alcoholics. Alcohol 1993, 10:59-67.
    • (1993) Alcohol , vol.10 , pp. 59-67
    • Blum, K.1    Noble, E.P.2    Sheridan, P.J.3
  • 70
    • 0027176835 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D2 receptor RFLPs, haplotypes and their association with substance use in black and Caucasian research volunteers
    • O'Hara B.F., Smith S.S., Bird G., et al. Dopamine D2 receptor RFLPs, haplotypes and their association with substance use in black and Caucasian research volunteers. Hum Hered 1993, 43(4):209-218.
    • (1993) Hum Hered , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 209-218
    • O'Hara, B.F.1    Smith, S.S.2    Bird, G.3
  • 72
    • 0025923342 scopus 로고
    • Allelic association of the D2 dopamine receptor gene with receptor-binding characteristics
    • Noble E.P., Blum K., Ritchie T., Montgomery A., Sheridan P. Allelic association of the D2 dopamine receptor gene with receptor-binding characteristics. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991, 48:648-654.
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 648-654
    • Noble, E.P.1    Blum, K.2    Ritchie, T.3    Montgomery, A.4    Sheridan, P.5
  • 73
    • 0025812839 scopus 로고
    • Alcoholism and alleles of the human D2 dopamine receptor locus: Studies of Association and linkage
    • Parsian A., Todd R.D., Devor E.J., O'Malley K.L., Suarez B.K., Reich T., et al. Alcoholism and alleles of the human D2 dopamine receptor locus: Studies of Association and linkage. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991, 48:655-663.
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 655-663
    • Parsian, A.1    Todd, R.D.2    Devor, E.J.3    O'Malley, K.L.4    Suarez, B.K.5    Reich, T.6
  • 74
    • 0034640687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional variant in the DRD2 receptor promoter region and subtypes of alcoholism
    • Parsian A., Cloninger C.R., Zhang Z.H. Functional variant in the DRD2 receptor promoter region and subtypes of alcoholism. Am J Med Genet 2000, 96:407-411.
    • (2000) Am J Med Genet , vol.96 , pp. 407-411
    • Parsian, A.1    Cloninger, C.R.2    Zhang, Z.H.3
  • 75
    • 0028670645 scopus 로고
    • D2 dopamine receptor Taq1 A alleles in medically ill alcoholic and nonalcoholic patients
    • Noble E.P., Syndilko K., Fitch R.J., et al. D2 dopamine receptor Taq1 A alleles in medically ill alcoholic and nonalcoholic patients. Alcohol Alcohol 1994, 29:729-744.
    • (1994) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.29 , pp. 729-744
    • Noble, E.P.1    Syndilko, K.2    Fitch, R.J.3
  • 76
    • 0031568339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A1 allele with alcoholism: medical severity of alcoholism and type of controls
    • Lawford B.R., Young R.M., Rowell J.A., et al. A1 allele with alcoholism: medical severity of alcoholism and type of controls. Biol Psychiatry 1997, 41:386-393.
    • (1997) Biol Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 386-393
    • Lawford, B.R.1    Young, R.M.2    Rowell, J.A.3
  • 77
    • 0028937950 scopus 로고
    • Bromocriptine in the treatment of alcoholics with the D2 dopamine receptor A1 allele
    • Lawford B.R., Young R.M., Rowell J.A., et al. Bromocriptine in the treatment of alcoholics with the D2 dopamine receptor A1 allele. Nat Med 1995, 1(4):337-341.
    • (1995) Nat Med , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 337-341
    • Lawford, B.R.1    Young, R.M.2    Rowell, J.A.3
  • 78
    • 0029643589 scopus 로고
    • What can the DRD2/alcoholism story teach us about association studies in psychiatric genetics?
    • Neiswanger K., Kaplan B.B., Hill S.Y. What can the DRD2/alcoholism story teach us about association studies in psychiatric genetics?. Am J Med Genet 1995, 60(4):272-275.
    • (1995) Am J Med Genet , vol.60 , Issue.4 , pp. 272-275
    • Neiswanger, K.1    Kaplan, B.B.2    Hill, S.Y.3
  • 79
    • 0028171946 scopus 로고
    • Striatal D2 dopamine receptor binding characteristics in vivo in patients with alcohol dependence
    • Hietata J., West C., Syvalahti E., Nagren K., Lehikoinen P., Sonninen U. Striatal D2 dopamine receptor binding characteristics in vivo in patients with alcohol dependence. Psychopharmacol 1994, 116:285-290.
    • (1994) Psychopharmacol , vol.116 , pp. 285-290
    • Hietata, J.1    West, C.2    Syvalahti, E.3    Nagren, K.4    Lehikoinen, P.5    Sonninen, U.6
  • 80
    • 0031745198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative strategies for uncovering genes contributing to alcoholism risk: unpredictable findings in a genetic wonderland
    • Hill S.Y. Alternative strategies for uncovering genes contributing to alcoholism risk: unpredictable findings in a genetic wonderland. Alcohol 1998, 16:53-59.
    • (1998) Alcohol , vol.16 , pp. 53-59
    • Hill, S.Y.1
  • 81
    • 0002548249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of narrow psychiatric phenotypes and "super" normal controls
    • CRC Press, Boca Raton
    • Hill S.Y., Neiswanger K. The value of narrow psychiatric phenotypes and "super" normal controls. Handbook of psychiatric genetics 1997, CRC Press, Boca Raton.
    • (1997) Handbook of psychiatric genetics
    • Hill, S.Y.1    Neiswanger, K.2
  • 82
    • 0033573256 scopus 로고
    • Personality traits and dopamine receptors (D2 & D4): linkage studies in families of alcoholics
    • Hill S.Y., Zezza N., Wipprecht G., Locke J., Neiswanger K. Personality traits and dopamine receptors (D2 & D4): linkage studies in families of alcoholics. Am J Med Genet 1989, 88:634-641.
    • (1989) Am J Med Genet , vol.88 , pp. 634-641
    • Hill, S.Y.1    Zezza, N.2    Wipprecht, G.3    Locke, J.4    Neiswanger, K.5
  • 83
    • 0034640702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TaqI A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene and alcoholism in Brazil: association and interaction with stress and harm avoidance on severity prediction
    • Bau C.H.D., Almeida S., Hutz M.H. The TaqI A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene and alcoholism in Brazil: association and interaction with stress and harm avoidance on severity prediction. Am J Med Genet 2000, 96:302-306.
    • (2000) Am J Med Genet , vol.96 , pp. 302-306
    • Bau, C.H.D.1    Almeida, S.2    Hutz, M.H.3
  • 84
    • 0032941705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine transporter increase in human brain after alcohol withdrawal
    • Laine T.P.J., Ahonen A., Torniainen P., et al. Dopamine transporter increase in human brain after alcohol withdrawal. Mol Psychiatry 1999, 4:189-191.
    • (1999) Mol Psychiatry , vol.4 , pp. 189-191
    • Laine, T.P.J.1    Ahonen, A.2    Torniainen, P.3
  • 85
    • 0032813828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine transporter availability and depressive symptoms during alcohol withdrawal
    • Laine T.P., Ahonen A., Rasanen P., Tiihonen J. Dopamine transporter availability and depressive symptoms during alcohol withdrawal. Psychiatry Res 1999, 90:153-157.
    • (1999) Psychiatry Res , vol.90 , pp. 153-157
    • Laine, T.P.1    Ahonen, A.2    Rasanen, P.3    Tiihonen, J.4
  • 86
    • 0027537146 scopus 로고
    • Association between severity of alcoholism and the A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene TaqI A RFLP in Japanese
    • Arinami T., Itokawa M., Komiyama T., et al. Association between severity of alcoholism and the A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene TaqI A RFLP in Japanese. Biol Psychiatry 1993, 33:108-114.
    • (1993) Biol Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 108-114
    • Arinami, T.1    Itokawa, M.2    Komiyama, T.3
  • 87
    • 0030904055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between early-onset alcoholism and the dopamine D2 receptor gene
    • Kono Y., Yoneda H., Sakai T., et al. Association between early-onset alcoholism and the dopamine D2 receptor gene. Am J Med Genet 1997, 74:179-182.
    • (1997) Am J Med Genet , vol.74 , pp. 179-182
    • Kono, Y.1    Yoneda, H.2    Sakai, T.3
  • 88
    • 0027322393 scopus 로고
    • DRD2 dopamine receptor genotype, linkage diseqilibrium and alcoholism. In American Indians and other populations
    • Goldman D., Brown G.L., Albaugh B., et al. DRD2 dopamine receptor genotype, linkage diseqilibrium and alcoholism. In American Indians and other populations. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1993, 17:199-204.
    • (1993) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.17 , pp. 199-204
    • Goldman, D.1    Brown, G.L.2    Albaugh, B.3
  • 89
    • 0026615089 scopus 로고
    • D2 dopamine receptor genotype and cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol in alcoholisms in Finland and the United States
    • Goldman D., Dean M., Brown G.L., et al. D2 dopamine receptor genotype and cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol in alcoholisms in Finland and the United States. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1992, 86:351-357.
    • (1992) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.86 , pp. 351-357
    • Goldman, D.1    Dean, M.2    Brown, G.L.3
  • 90
    • 0030749559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage and association of a functional DRD2 variant [Ser311Cys] and DRD2 markers to alcoholism, substance abuse and schizophrenia in Southwestern American Indians
    • Goldman D., Urbanek M., Guenther D., Robin R., Long J.C. Linkage and association of a functional DRD2 variant [Ser311Cys] and DRD2 markers to alcoholism, substance abuse and schizophrenia in Southwestern American Indians. Am J Med Genet 1997, 74:386-394.
    • (1997) Am J Med Genet , vol.74 , pp. 386-394
    • Goldman, D.1    Urbanek, M.2    Guenther, D.3    Robin, R.4    Long, J.C.5
  • 91
    • 33845599321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of specific haplotypes of D2 dopamine receptor gene with vulnerability to heroin dependence in distinct populations
    • Xu K., Lichterman D., Kipsky R.H., et al. Association of specific haplotypes of D2 dopamine receptor gene with vulnerability to heroin dependence in distinct populations. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2004, 61:567-606.
    • (2004) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 567-606
    • Xu, K.1    Lichterman, D.2    Kipsky, R.H.3
  • 92
    • 0025663664 scopus 로고
    • Population and pedigree studies reveal a lock of association between the dopamine D2 receptor gene and alcoholism
    • Bolos A.M., Dean M., Lucas-Derse S., Ramsburg M., Brown G.L., Goldman D. Population and pedigree studies reveal a lock of association between the dopamine D2 receptor gene and alcoholism. JAMA 1990, 264:3156-3160.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.264 , pp. 3156-3160
    • Bolos, A.M.1    Dean, M.2    Lucas-Derse, S.3    Ramsburg, M.4    Brown, G.L.5    Goldman, D.6
  • 93
    • 0025925209 scopus 로고
    • No association between an allele at the D2 dopamine receptor gene (DRD2) and alcoholism
    • Gelernter J., O'Malley S., Risch N., et al. No association between an allele at the D2 dopamine receptor gene (DRD2) and alcoholism. JAMA 1991, 266:1801-1907.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.266 , pp. 1801-1907
    • Gelernter, J.1    O'Malley, S.2    Risch, N.3
  • 94
    • 0027339609 scopus 로고
    • The A1 allele at the D2 dopamine receptor gene and alcoholism. A reappraisal
    • Gelernter J., Goldman D., Risch N. The A1 allele at the D2 dopamine receptor gene and alcoholism. A reappraisal. JAMA 1993, 269:1673-1677.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.269 , pp. 1673-1677
    • Gelernter, J.1    Goldman, D.2    Risch, N.3
  • 96
    • 0026500054 scopus 로고
    • Lack of association between an RFLP near the D2 dopamine receptor gene and severe alcoholism
    • Turner E., Ewing J., Shilling P., Smith T.L., Irwin M., Schuckit M., et al. Lack of association between an RFLP near the D2 dopamine receptor gene and severe alcoholism. Biol Psychiatry 1992, 3:285-290.
    • (1992) Biol Psychiatry , vol.3 , pp. 285-290
    • Turner, E.1    Ewing, J.2    Shilling, P.3    Smith, T.L.4    Irwin, M.5    Schuckit, M.6
  • 97
    • 0028182014 scopus 로고
    • Linkage disequilibria at the D2 dopamine receptor locus (DRD2) in alcoholics and controls
    • Suarez B.K., Parsian A., Hampe C.L., Todd R.D., Reich T., Cloninger C.R. Linkage disequilibria at the D2 dopamine receptor locus (DRD2) in alcoholics and controls. Genomics 1994, 19:12-20.
    • (1994) Genomics , vol.19 , pp. 12-20
    • Suarez, B.K.1    Parsian, A.2    Hampe, C.L.3    Todd, R.D.4    Reich, T.5    Cloninger, C.R.6
  • 98
    • 0029762930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of association between TaqI A1 allele of dopamine D2 receptor gene and alcohol-use disorders in atayal natives of Taiwan
    • Chen C.H., Chien S.H., Hwu H.G. Lack of association between TaqI A1 allele of dopamine D2 receptor gene and alcohol-use disorders in atayal natives of Taiwan. Am J Med Genet 1996, 67:488-490.
    • (1996) Am J Med Genet , vol.67 , pp. 488-490
    • Chen, C.H.1    Chien, S.H.2    Hwu, H.G.3
  • 99
    • 0030947829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D2 receptor gene and alcoholism among four aboriginal groups and han in Taiwan
    • Chen W.J., Loh E.W., Hsu Y.P., Cheng A.T. Dopamine D2 receptor gene and alcoholism among four aboriginal groups and han in Taiwan. Am J Med Genet 1997, 74:129-136.
    • (1997) Am J Med Genet , vol.74 , pp. 129-136
    • Chen, W.J.1    Loh, E.W.2    Hsu, Y.P.3    Cheng, A.T.4
  • 100
    • 0029584646 scopus 로고
    • The dopamine D2 receptor gene TaqI A1 polymorphism and alcoholism in a Mexican population
    • Cruz C., Camarena B., Mejia J.M., et al. The dopamine D2 receptor gene TaqI A1 polymorphism and alcoholism in a Mexican population. Arch Med Res 1995, 26:421-426.
    • (1995) Arch Med Res , vol.26 , pp. 421-426
    • Cruz, C.1    Camarena, B.2    Mejia, J.M.3
  • 101
    • 0028157902 scopus 로고
    • No structural mutation in the dopamine D2 receptor gene in alcoholism or schizophrenia. Analysis using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
    • Gejman P.V., Gelernter R.J., Friedman E., et al. No structural mutation in the dopamine D2 receptor gene in alcoholism or schizophrenia. Analysis using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. JAMA 1994, 271(3):204-209.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.271 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-209
    • Gejman, P.V.1    Gelernter, R.J.2    Friedman, E.3
  • 102
    • 0031970864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A family-based analysis of the association of the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) with alcoholism
    • Edenberg H.J., Foroud T., Koller D.L., et al. A family-based analysis of the association of the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) with alcoholism. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1998, 22:505-512.
    • (1998) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.22 , pp. 505-512
    • Edenberg, H.J.1    Foroud, T.2    Koller, D.L.3
  • 103
    • 0034506450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-association of dopamine D4 and D2 receptor genes with personality in healthy individuals
    • Gebhardt C., Leisch F., Schussler P., et al. Non-association of dopamine D4 and D2 receptor genes with personality in healthy individuals. Psychiatr Genet 2000, 10:131-137.
    • (2000) Psychiatr Genet , vol.10 , pp. 131-137
    • Gebhardt, C.1    Leisch, F.2    Schussler, P.3
  • 104
    • 0030002965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No association between alcoholism and multiple polymorphism at the dopamine D2 receptor gene (DRD2) in three distinct Taiwanese populations
    • Lu R.B., Ko H.C., Chang F.M., Yin S.J., Pakstis A.J., Kidd K.K. No association between alcoholism and multiple polymorphism at the dopamine D2 receptor gene (DRD2) in three distinct Taiwanese populations. Biol Psychiatry 1996, 39:419-429.
    • (1996) Biol Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 419-429
    • Lu, R.B.1    Ko, H.C.2    Chang, F.M.3    Yin, S.J.4    Pakstis, A.J.5    Kidd, K.K.6
  • 105
    • 0025269059 scopus 로고
    • The genetic epidemiology of alcoholism
    • Merikangas K.R. The genetic epidemiology of alcoholism. Psychol Med 1990, 20:11-22.
    • (1990) Psychol Med , vol.20 , pp. 11-22
    • Merikangas, K.R.1
  • 106
    • 17444439469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of genetics to the concept of risk status for alcohol dependence
    • Gorwood P. Contribution of genetics to the concept of risk status for alcohol dependence. J Soc Biol 2000, 194(1):43-49.
    • (2000) J Soc Biol , vol.194 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-49
    • Gorwood, P.1
  • 107
    • 0032575699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DRD2 gene and alcoholism
    • Noble E.P. DRD2 gene and alcoholism. Science 1998, 281(5381):1287-1288.
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , Issue.5381 , pp. 1287-1288
    • Noble, E.P.1
  • 108
    • 0031595664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The D2 dopamine receptor gene: a review of association studies in alcoholism and phenotypes
    • Noble E.P. The D2 dopamine receptor gene: a review of association studies in alcoholism and phenotypes. Alcohol 1998, 16:33-45.
    • (1998) Alcohol , vol.16 , pp. 33-45
    • Noble, E.P.1
  • 109
    • 0034252558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The DRD2 gene in psychiatric and neurological disorder and its phenotypes
    • Noble E.P. The DRD2 gene in psychiatric and neurological disorder and its phenotypes. Pharmacogenomics 2000, 1(3):309-333.
    • (2000) Pharmacogenomics , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-333
    • Noble, E.P.1
  • 110
    • 0042827344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D2 dopamine receptor gene in psychiatric and neurologic disorders and its phenotypes
    • Noble E.P. D2 dopamine receptor gene in psychiatric and neurologic disorders and its phenotypes. Am J Med Genet 2003, 116B:103-125.
    • (2003) Am J Med Genet , vol.116 B , pp. 103-125
    • Noble, E.P.1
  • 111
    • 11244269587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between dopaminergic neurotransmission, alcoholism, and reward deficiency syndrome
    • Bowirrat A., Oscar-Berman M. Relationship between dopaminergic neurotransmission, alcoholism, and reward deficiency syndrome. Am J Med Gen Part B. Neuropsychiatr Genet 2005, 132B(1):29-37.
    • (2005) Am J Med Gen Part B. Neuropsychiatr Genet , vol.132 B , Issue.1 , pp. 29-37
    • Bowirrat, A.1    Oscar-Berman, M.2
  • 112
    • 0027507893 scopus 로고
    • Population frequencies of the A1 allele at the dopamine D2 receptor locus
    • Barr C.L., Kidd K.K. Population frequencies of the A1 allele at the dopamine D2 receptor locus. Biol Psychiatry 1993, 34:204-209.
    • (1993) Biol Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 204-209
    • Barr, C.L.1    Kidd, K.K.2
  • 114
    • 84055216303 scopus 로고
    • Genes, environment and personality
    • Bouchard T.J. Genes, environment and personality. Science 1994, 9:415-421.
    • (1994) Science , vol.9 , pp. 415-421
    • Bouchard, T.J.1
  • 116
    • 0028672375 scopus 로고
    • Genetic association study in psychiatry: analytical evaluation and a recommendation
    • Carey G. Genetic association study in psychiatry: analytical evaluation and a recommendation. Am J Med Genet (Neuropsychiatr Genet) 1994, 54:311-317.
    • (1994) Am J Med Genet (Neuropsychiatr Genet) , vol.54 , pp. 311-317
    • Carey, G.1
  • 117
    • 0027236042 scopus 로고
    • Candidate genes in psychiatry: an epidemiological perspective
    • Crowe R.R. Candidate genes in psychiatry: an epidemiological perspective. Am J Med Genet (Neuropsychiatr Genet) 1993, 48:74-77.
    • (1993) Am J Med Genet (Neuropsychiatr Genet) , vol.48 , pp. 74-77
    • Crowe, R.R.1
  • 118
    • 0025888999 scopus 로고
    • Detection and characterization of additional DNA polymorphisms in the dopamine D2 receptor gene
    • Grandy D.K., Eubanks J.H., Evans G.A., Civelli O., Litt M. Detection and characterization of additional DNA polymorphisms in the dopamine D2 receptor gene. Genomics 1991, 10(3):527-530.
    • (1991) Genomics , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 527-530
    • Grandy, D.K.1    Eubanks, J.H.2    Evans, G.A.3    Civelli, O.4    Litt, M.5
  • 119
    • 0027409212 scopus 로고
    • Linkage analysis of "necessary" disease loci versus "susceptibility" loci
    • Greenberg D.A. Linkage analysis of "necessary" disease loci versus "susceptibility" loci. Am J Hum Genet 1993, 52:135-143.
    • (1993) Am J Hum Genet , vol.52 , pp. 135-143
    • Greenberg, D.A.1
  • 120
    • 0025771415 scopus 로고
    • Effect of typical and atypical neuroleptics on the behavioural consequences of activation by muscimol of mesolimbic and nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathways in the rat
    • Oakley N.R., Hayes A.G., Sheehan M.J. Effect of typical and atypical neuroleptics on the behavioural consequences of activation by muscimol of mesolimbic and nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathways in the rat. Neuropharmacol (Berl) 1991, 105(2):204-208.
    • (1991) Neuropharmacol (Berl) , vol.105 , Issue.2 , pp. 204-208
    • Oakley, N.R.1    Hayes, A.G.2    Sheehan, M.J.3
  • 124
    • 0028673166 scopus 로고
    • What association analysis can and cannot tell us about the genetics of complex disease
    • Hodge S.E. What association analysis can and cannot tell us about the genetics of complex disease. Am J Med Genet (Neuropsychiatr Genet) 1994, 54:318-323.
    • (1994) Am J Med Genet (Neuropsychiatr Genet) , vol.54 , pp. 318-323
    • Hodge, S.E.1
  • 125
    • 0028340175 scopus 로고
    • The genetic basis of complex human behaviors
    • Plomin R., Owen M.J., McGuffin P. The genetic basis of complex human behaviors. Science 1994, 264:1733-1739.
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 1733-1739
    • Plomin, R.1    Owen, M.J.2    McGuffin, P.3
  • 126
    • 0030480583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreases in dopamine receptors but not in dopamine transporters in alcoholics
    • Volkow N.D., Wang G.J., Fowler J.S., et al. Decreases in dopamine receptors but not in dopamine transporters in alcoholics. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1996, 20:1594-1598.
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.20 , pp. 1594-1598
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Wang, G.J.2    Fowler, J.S.3
  • 127
    • 0029078975 scopus 로고
    • Altered striatal dopamine re-uptake site densities in habitually violent and non-violent alcoholics
    • Tiihonen J., Kuikka J., Bergstrom K., Hakola P., Kalni J., Rynanen O.P., et al. Altered striatal dopamine re-uptake site densities in habitually violent and non-violent alcoholics. Nat Med 1995, 1:654-657.
    • (1995) Nat Med , vol.1 , pp. 654-657
    • Tiihonen, J.1    Kuikka, J.2    Bergstrom, K.3    Hakola, P.4    Kalni, J.5    Rynanen, O.P.6
  • 128
    • 15144360264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and dosimetry of iodine-123 labeled PE2I in humans, a radioligand for dopamine transporter imaging
    • Kuikka J.T., Baulieu J.L., Hiltunen J., et al. Pharmacokinetics and dosimetry of iodine-123 labeled PE2I in humans, a radioligand for dopamine transporter imaging. Eur J Nucl Med 1998, 25:531-534.
    • (1998) Eur J Nucl Med , vol.25 , pp. 531-534
    • Kuikka, J.T.1    Baulieu, J.L.2    Hiltunen, J.3
  • 129
    • 0031693772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain dopamine transporter messenger RNA and binding sites in cocaine users
    • Little K.Y., McLaughlin D.P., Zang L., et al. Brain dopamine transporter messenger RNA and binding sites in cocaine users. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1998, 55:793-799.
    • (1998) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 793-799
    • Little, K.Y.1    McLaughlin, D.P.2    Zang, L.3
  • 130
    • 0033023347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striatal dopaminergic abnormalities in human cocaine users
    • Little K.Y., Zang L. Striatal dopaminergic abnormalities in human cocaine users. Am J Psychiatry 1999, 156:238-245.
    • (1999) Am J Psychiatry , vol.156 , pp. 238-245
    • Little, K.Y.1    Zang, L.2
  • 132
    • 0034730891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific binding and laterality of human extrastriatal dopamine D2/D3 receptors in the late onset type 1 alcoholic patients
    • Kuikka J.T., Repo E., Bergstrom K.A., Tupala E., Tiihonen J. Specific binding and laterality of human extrastriatal dopamine D2/D3 receptors in the late onset type 1 alcoholic patients. Neurosci Lett 2000, 292(1):57-59.
    • (2000) Neurosci Lett , vol.292 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-59
    • Kuikka, J.T.1    Repo, E.2    Bergstrom, K.A.3    Tupala, E.4    Tiihonen, J.5
  • 133
    • 0031028160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventral pallidum self-stimulation induces stimulus dependent increase in c-fos expression in reward-related brain regions
    • Panagis G., Nomikos G.G., Miliaressis E., Chergui K., Kastellakis A., Svensson T.H., et al. Ventral pallidum self-stimulation induces stimulus dependent increase in c-fos expression in reward-related brain regions. Neuroscience 1997, 77(1):175-186.
    • (1997) Neuroscience , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 175-186
    • Panagis, G.1    Nomikos, G.G.2    Miliaressis, E.3    Chergui, K.4    Kastellakis, A.5    Svensson, T.H.6
  • 134
    • 12244290299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between a promoter dopamine D2 receptor gene variant and the personality trait detachment
    • Jonsson E.G., Cichon S., Gustavsson P., et al. Association between a promoter dopamine D2 receptor gene variant and the personality trait detachment. Biol Psychiatry 2003, 53:577-584.
    • (2003) Biol Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 577-584
    • Jonsson, E.G.1    Cichon, S.2    Gustavsson, P.3
  • 135
    • 0032104659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug dependence. Stress and dysregulation of brain reward pathways
    • Kreek M.J., Koob G.F. Drug dependence. Stress and dysregulation of brain reward pathways. Drug Alcohol Depend 1998, 51(1-2):23-47.
    • (1998) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.51 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 23-47
    • Kreek, M.J.1    Koob, G.F.2
  • 136
    • 2642572803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of ANKK1: a novel kinase gene closely linked to DRD2 on chromosome band 11q23.1
    • Neville M.J., Johnstone E.C., Walton R.T. Identification and characterization of ANKK1: a novel kinase gene closely linked to DRD2 on chromosome band 11q23.1. Human Mutat 2004, 23:540-545.
    • (2004) Human Mutat , vol.23 , pp. 540-545
    • Neville, M.J.1    Johnstone, E.C.2    Walton, R.T.3
  • 137
    • 0029995617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiobehavioural mechanisms of reward and motivation
    • Robbins T.W., Everitt B.J. Neurobiobehavioural mechanisms of reward and motivation. Curr Opin Neurobiol 1996, 6:228-236.
    • (1996) Curr Opin Neurobiol , vol.6 , pp. 228-236
    • Robbins, T.W.1    Everitt, B.J.2
  • 138
    • 0036678947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robinson DL transient changes in mesolimbic dopamine and their association with "reward"
    • Wightman R.M. Robinson DL transient changes in mesolimbic dopamine and their association with "reward". J Neurochem 2002, 82:721-735.
    • (2002) J Neurochem , vol.82 , pp. 721-735
    • Wightman, R.M.1
  • 139
    • 0032536327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dopamine D-1 receptor antagonist SCH 23390 injected into the dorsolateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis decreased cocaine reinforcement in the rat
    • Epping-Jordan M.P., Markou A., Koob G.F. The dopamine D-1 receptor antagonist SCH 23390 injected into the dorsolateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis decreased cocaine reinforcement in the rat. Brain Res 1998, 784:105-115.
    • (1998) Brain Res , vol.784 , pp. 105-115
    • Epping-Jordan, M.P.1    Markou, A.2    Koob, G.F.3
  • 140
    • 0029410827 scopus 로고
    • Drinking to regulate positive and negative emotions: a motivational model of alcohol use
    • Cooper M., Frone M., Russell M., Mudar P. Drinking to regulate positive and negative emotions: a motivational model of alcohol use. J Pers Soc Psychol 1995, 69:990-1005.
    • (1995) J Pers Soc Psychol , vol.69 , pp. 990-1005
    • Cooper, M.1    Frone, M.2    Russell, M.3    Mudar, P.4
  • 141
    • 0034847078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D2 receptors in the insular cortex and the personality trait of novelty seeking
    • Suhara T., Yasuno F., Sudo Y., Yamamoto M., Inoue M., Okubo Y., et al. Dopamine D2 receptors in the insular cortex and the personality trait of novelty seeking. Neuroimage 2001, 13:891-895.
    • (2001) Neuroimage , vol.13 , pp. 891-895
    • Suhara, T.1    Yasuno, F.2    Sudo, Y.3    Yamamoto, M.4    Inoue, M.5    Okubo, Y.6
  • 142
    • 0030465584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine receptors in the medial prefrontal cortex influence ethanol and sucrose-reinforced responding
    • Hodge C.W., Chappelle A.M., Samson H.H. Dopamine receptors in the medial prefrontal cortex influence ethanol and sucrose-reinforced responding. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1996, 20(9):1631-1638.
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.20 , Issue.9 , pp. 1631-1638
    • Hodge, C.W.1    Chappelle, A.M.2    Samson, H.H.3
  • 143
    • 0031693278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The discriminative stimulus effects of ethanol are mediated by NMDA and GABA (A) receptors in specific limbic brain regions
    • Hodge C.W., Cox A.A. The discriminative stimulus effects of ethanol are mediated by NMDA and GABA (A) receptors in specific limbic brain regions. Psychopharmacol (Berl) 1998, 139:95-107.
    • (1998) Psychopharmacol (Berl) , vol.139 , pp. 95-107
    • Hodge, C.W.1    Cox, A.A.2
  • 144
    • 0036831019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severity of alcohol withdrawal symptoms and the T1128C polymorphism of the neuropeptide Y gene
    • Koehnke M.D., Schich S., Lutz U., Willecke M., Koehnke A.M., Kolb W., et al. Severity of alcohol withdrawal symptoms and the T1128C polymorphism of the neuropeptide Y gene. J Neural Transm 2002, 109(11):1423-1429.
    • (2002) J Neural Transm , vol.109 , Issue.11 , pp. 1423-1429
    • Koehnke, M.D.1    Schich, S.2    Lutz, U.3    Willecke, M.4    Koehnke, A.M.5    Kolb, W.6
  • 145
    • 0036582977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuroscience of natural rewards: relevance to addictive drugs
    • Kelley A.E., Berridge K.C. The neuroscience of natural rewards: relevance to addictive drugs. J Neurosci 2002, 22:3306-3311.
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 3306-3311
    • Kelley, A.E.1    Berridge, K.C.2
  • 146
    • 0028075026 scopus 로고
    • Emerging neurochemical concepts in the actions of ethanol at ligand-gated ion channels
    • Grant K.A. Emerging neurochemical concepts in the actions of ethanol at ligand-gated ion channels. Behav Pharmacol 1994, 5:383-404.
    • (1994) Behav Pharmacol , vol.5 , pp. 383-404
    • Grant, K.A.1
  • 147
    • 0035164914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol acts synergistically with a D2 dopamine agonist to cause translocation of protein kinase C
    • Gordon A.S., Yao L., Jiang Z., Fish burn C.S., Fuchs S., Diamond I. Ethanol acts synergistically with a D2 dopamine agonist to cause translocation of protein kinase C. Mol Pharmacol 2001, 59:153-160.
    • (2001) Mol Pharmacol , vol.59 , pp. 153-160
    • Gordon, A.S.1    Yao, L.2    Jiang, Z.3    Fish burn, C.S.4    Fuchs, S.5    Diamond, I.6
  • 148
    • 0031714540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association analysis in an evolutionary context: cladistic analysis of the DRD2 locus to test for association with alcoholism
    • Lobos E.A., Todd R.D. Association analysis in an evolutionary context: cladistic analysis of the DRD2 locus to test for association with alcoholism. Am J Med Genet 1998, 81:411-419.
    • (1998) Am J Med Genet , vol.81 , pp. 411-419
    • Lobos, E.A.1    Todd, R.D.2
  • 149
    • 0036193509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The DRD4 VNTR polymorphism moderates craving after alcohol consumption
    • Hutchison K.E., McGeary J., Smolen A., Bryan A., Swift R.M. The DRD4 VNTR polymorphism moderates craving after alcohol consumption. Health Psychol 2002, 21(2):139-146.
    • (2002) Health Psychol , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-146
    • Hutchison, K.E.1    McGeary, J.2    Smolen, A.3    Bryan, A.4    Swift, R.M.5
  • 150
    • 0032588305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mu and D2 receptor antisense oligonucleotides injected in nucleus accumbens suppress high alcohol intake in genetic drinking HEP rats
    • Myers R.D., Robinson D.E. Mu and D2 receptor antisense oligonucleotides injected in nucleus accumbens suppress high alcohol intake in genetic drinking HEP rats. Alcohol 1999, 18(2-3):225-233.
    • (1999) Alcohol , vol.18 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 225-233
    • Myers, R.D.1    Robinson, D.E.2
  • 152
    • 0030222484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene and susceptibility to posttraumatic stress disorder: a study and replication
    • Comings D.E., Muhleman D., Gysin R. Dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) gene and susceptibility to posttraumatic stress disorder: a study and replication. Biol Psychiatry 1996, 40:368-372.
    • (1996) Biol Psychiatry , vol.40 , pp. 368-372
    • Comings, D.E.1    Muhleman, D.2    Gysin, R.3
  • 153
    • 0030691188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stephan KE Useless or helpful? The "limbic system" concept
    • Kotter R. Stephan KE Useless or helpful? The "limbic system" concept. Rev Neurosci 1997, 8:139-145.
    • (1997) Rev Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 139-145
    • Kotter, R.1
  • 154
    • 84897115083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noronha A, Eckardt M, Warren K, editors. Review of NIAAA's neuroscience and behavioral research portfolio. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Research Monograph-34. Bethesda, MD: The Institute
    • Oscar-Berman M. Neuropsychological vulnerabilities in chronic alcoholism. In: Noronha A, Eckardt M, Warren K, editors. Review of NIAAA's neuroscience and behavioral research portfolio. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Research Monograph-34. Bethesda, MD: The Institute 2000 pp 149-158.
    • (2000) Neuropsychological vulnerabilities in chronic alcoholism , pp. 149-158
    • Oscar-Berman, M.1
  • 155
    • 84897117034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcoholism
    • Blackwell Publishers, Cambridge, MA, J.G. Beaumont, P.M. Kenealy, M.J.C. Rogers (Eds.)
    • Oscar-Berman M., Hutner N. Alcoholism. The Blackwell dictionary of neuropsychology 1996, 33-38. Blackwell Publishers, Cambridge, MA. J.G. Beaumont, P.M. Kenealy, M.J.C. Rogers (Eds.).
    • (1996) The Blackwell dictionary of neuropsychology , pp. 33-38
    • Oscar-Berman, M.1    Hutner, N.2
  • 156
    • 0000770365 scopus 로고
    • Delayed-response tasks: parallels between experimental ablation studies and finding in patients with frontal lesions
    • Oxford University Press, NY, H.S. Levin, H.M. Eisenberg, A.L. Benton (Eds.)
    • Oscar-Berman M., McNamara P., Freedman M. Delayed-response tasks: parallels between experimental ablation studies and finding in patients with frontal lesions. Frontal lobe function and injury 1991, 231-255. Oxford University Press, NY. H.S. Levin, H.M. Eisenberg, A.L. Benton (Eds.).
    • (1991) Frontal lobe function and injury , pp. 231-255
    • Oscar-Berman, M.1    McNamara, P.2    Freedman, M.3
  • 157
    • 0033913561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of addiction: toward the development of new therapies
    • Koob G.F. Neurobiology of addiction: toward the development of new therapies. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2000, 909:170-185.
    • (2000) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.909 , pp. 170-185
    • Koob, G.F.1
  • 158
    • 0029965226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Further association study on dopamine D2 receptor S311C in schizophrenia and affective disorders
    • Arinami T., Itokawa M., Aoki J., Shibuya H., Ookubo Y., Iwawaki A., et al. Further association study on dopamine D2 receptor S311C in schizophrenia and affective disorders. Am J Med Genet 1996, 67(2):133-138.
    • (1996) Am J Med Genet , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-138
    • Arinami, T.1    Itokawa, M.2    Aoki, J.3    Shibuya, H.4    Ookubo, Y.5    Iwawaki, A.6
  • 159
    • 0025925207 scopus 로고
    • The dopamine D2 receptor locus as a modifying gene in neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Comings D.E., Comings B.G., Muhleman D., et al. The dopamine D2 receptor locus as a modifying gene in neuropsychiatric disorders. JAMA 1991, 266:1793-1800.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.266 , pp. 1793-1800
    • Comings, D.E.1    Comings, B.G.2    Muhleman, D.3
  • 160
    • 0037741860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the linkage of the Taq 1A and Taq 1B loci of the dopamine D2 receptor gene with schizophrenia in patients and their siblings
    • Golimbet V.E., Aksenova M.G., Nosikov V.V., Orlova V.A., Kaleda V.G. Analysis of the linkage of the Taq 1A and Taq 1B loci of the dopamine D2 receptor gene with schizophrenia in patients and their siblings. Neurosci Behav Physiol 2003, 33(3):223-225.
    • (2003) Neurosci Behav Physiol , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-225
    • Golimbet, V.E.1    Aksenova, M.G.2    Nosikov, V.V.3    Orlova, V.A.4    Kaleda, V.G.5
  • 161
    • 0036428849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association and linkage disequilibrium between a functional polymorphism of the dopamine-2 receptor gene and schizophrenia in a genetically homogeneous Portuguese population
    • Schindler K.M., Pato M.T., Dourado A., et al. Association and linkage disequilibrium between a functional polymorphism of the dopamine-2 receptor gene and schizophrenia in a genetically homogeneous Portuguese population. Mol Psychiatry 2002, 7(9):1002-1005.
    • (2002) Mol Psychiatry , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 1002-1005
    • Schindler, K.M.1    Pato, M.T.2    Dourado, A.3
  • 162
    • 0032538657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D2 dopamine receptor and GABA (A) receptor beta3 subunit gene alcoholism
    • Noble E.P., Zhang X., Ritchie T., et al. D2 dopamine receptor and GABA (A) receptor beta3 subunit gene alcoholism. Psychiatr Res 1998, 81:133-147.
    • (1998) Psychiatr Res , vol.81 , pp. 133-147
    • Noble, E.P.1    Zhang, X.2    Ritchie, T.3
  • 163
    • 0029657999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin 1b receptor stimulation enhances dopamine-mediated reinforcement
    • Parsons L.H., Weiss F., Koob G.F. Serotonin 1b receptor stimulation enhances dopamine-mediated reinforcement. Psychopharmacol 1996, 128:150-160.
    • (1996) Psychopharmacol , vol.128 , pp. 150-160
    • Parsons, L.H.1    Weiss, F.2    Koob, G.F.3
  • 165
    • 0035059958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D(2)/D(3)-receptor and transporter densities in nucleus accumbens and amygdala of type 1 and type 2 alcoholics
    • Tupala E., Hall H., Bergstrom K., et al. Dopamine D(2)/D(3)-receptor and transporter densities in nucleus accumbens and amygdala of type 1 and type 2 alcoholics. Mol Psychiatry 2001, 6(3):261-267.
    • (2001) Mol Psychiatry , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 261-267
    • Tupala, E.1    Hall, H.2    Bergstrom, K.3
  • 166
    • 0034972690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the striatal dopamine transporter density and heterogeneity in type 1 alcoholics using human whole hemisphere autoradiography
    • Tupala E., Kuikka J.T., Hall H., et al. Measurement of the striatal dopamine transporter density and heterogeneity in type 1 alcoholics using human whole hemisphere autoradiography. Neuroimage 2001, 1:87-94.
    • (2001) Neuroimage , vol.1 , pp. 87-94
    • Tupala, E.1    Kuikka, J.T.2    Hall, H.3
  • 167
    • 0033595283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective inhibition of cocaine-seeking behaviour by a partial dopamine D3 receptor agonist
    • Pilla M., Perachon S., Sautel F., et al. Selective inhibition of cocaine-seeking behaviour by a partial dopamine D3 receptor agonist. Nature 1999, 400(6742):371-375.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , Issue.6742 , pp. 371-375
    • Pilla, M.1    Perachon, S.2    Sautel, F.3
  • 168
    • 0029947141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polygenic inhertance of Tourette Syndrome, stuttering, attention-deficit-hyperactivity, conduct and oppositional defiant disorder. The addictive and subtractive effect of the three dopaminergic genes-DRD2, DBH and DAT1
    • Comings D.E., Wu S., Chiu C., et al. Polygenic inhertance of Tourette Syndrome, stuttering, attention-deficit-hyperactivity, conduct and oppositional defiant disorder. The addictive and subtractive effect of the three dopaminergic genes-DRD2, DBH and DAT1. Am J Med Gen (Neuropsychiatr Genet) 1996, 67:264-288.
    • (1996) Am J Med Gen (Neuropsychiatr Genet) , vol.67 , pp. 264-288
    • Comings, D.E.1    Wu, S.2    Chiu, C.3
  • 169
    • 0141885157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D2 receptors and transporters in type 1 and 2 alcoholics measured with human whole hemisphere autoradiography
    • Tupala E., Hall H., Bergstrom K., et al. Dopamine D2 receptors and transporters in type 1 and 2 alcoholics measured with human whole hemisphere autoradiography. Hum Brain Mapp 2003, 20(2):91-102.
    • (2003) Hum Brain Mapp , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-102
    • Tupala, E.1    Hall, H.2    Bergstrom, K.3
  • 170
    • 0031037946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic mechanisms involved in the discriminative stimulus, reinforcing and subjective effects of cocaine
    • Walsh S.L., Cunningham K.A. Serotonergic mechanisms involved in the discriminative stimulus, reinforcing and subjective effects of cocaine. Psychopharmacol 1997, 130:41-58.
    • (1997) Psychopharmacol , vol.130 , pp. 41-58
    • Walsh, S.L.1    Cunningham, K.A.2
  • 171
    • 0033528793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The preenkephalin gene(PENK) and opioid dependence
    • Comings D.E., Blake H., Dietz G., et al. The preenkephalin gene(PENK) and opioid dependence. Neuroreport 1999, 10:1133-1135.
    • (1999) Neuroreport , vol.10 , pp. 1133-1135
    • Comings, D.E.1    Blake, H.2    Dietz, G.3
  • 172
    • 0034720173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of the N-alpha-acetyltransferase gene (NAT1) with mild and sever substance abuse
    • Comings D.E., Muhleman D., Wu S., McMurray J.P. Association of the N-alpha-acetyltransferase gene (NAT1) with mild and sever substance abuse. Neuroreport 2000, 11(6):1227-1230.
    • (2000) Neuroreport , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 1227-1230
    • Comings, D.E.1    Muhleman, D.2    Wu, S.3    McMurray, J.P.4
  • 173
    • 84877269608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imbalances in prefrontal cortex CC-Homer1 versus CC-Homer2 expression promote cocaine preference
    • Ary A.W., Lominac K.D., Wroten M.G., et al. Imbalances in prefrontal cortex CC-Homer1 versus CC-Homer2 expression promote cocaine preference. J Neurosci 2013, 33(19):8101-8113.
    • (2013) J Neurosci , vol.33 , Issue.19 , pp. 8101-8113
    • Ary, A.W.1    Lominac, K.D.2    Wroten, M.G.3
  • 174
    • 8244228682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies of the potential role of the dopamine D1 receptor gene in addictive behaviors
    • Comings D.E., Gade R., Wu S., Chiu C., et al. Studies of the potential role of the dopamine D1 receptor gene in addictive behaviors. Mol Psychiatry 1997, 2:44-56.
    • (1997) Mol Psychiatry , vol.2 , pp. 44-56
    • Comings, D.E.1    Gade, R.2    Wu, S.3    Chiu, C.4
  • 175
    • 9544223224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exon and intron variants in the human tryptophan 2,3 dioxygenase gene: Potential association with Tourette syndrome, substance abuse and other disorders
    • Comings D.E., Gade R., Muhlman D., et al. Exon and intron variants in the human tryptophan 2,3 dioxygenase gene: Potential association with Tourette syndrome, substance abuse and other disorders. Pharmacogenetics 1996, 6:307-318.
    • (1996) Pharmacogenetics , vol.6 , pp. 307-318
    • Comings, D.E.1    Gade, R.2    Muhlman, D.3
  • 176
    • 0021319307 scopus 로고
    • Pre-decapitation state of arousal of rats predetermines the effect of des-Tyr1-gamma-endorphin on dopamine release from nucleus accumbens slices in vitro
    • Versteeg D.H., Van Heuven-Nolsen D., De Wied D. Pre-decapitation state of arousal of rats predetermines the effect of des-Tyr1-gamma-endorphin on dopamine release from nucleus accumbens slices in vitro. Life Sci 1984, 34(16):1549-1554.
    • (1984) Life Sci , vol.34 , Issue.16 , pp. 1549-1554
    • Versteeg, D.H.1    Van Heuven-Nolsen, D.2    De Wied, D.3
  • 178
    • 0018215357 scopus 로고
    • Leysen JE Interaction of des-tyrosine-gamma-endorphin with neuroleptic binding sites in various areas of rat brain
    • van Ree J.M., Witter A. Leysen JE Interaction of des-tyrosine-gamma-endorphin with neuroleptic binding sites in various areas of rat brain. Eur J Pharmacol 1978, 52:411-413.
    • (1978) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.52 , pp. 411-413
    • van Ree, J.M.1    Witter, A.2
  • 179
    • 0020381682 scopus 로고
    • Non-opiate Beta-endorphin fragments and dopamine. III. Gamma-type endorphins and various neuroleptics counteract the hyperactivity elicited by injection of apomorphine into the nucleus accumbens
    • van Ree J.M., Caffe A.M., Wolterink G. Non-opiate Beta-endorphin fragments and dopamine. III. Gamma-type endorphins and various neuroleptics counteract the hyperactivity elicited by injection of apomorphine into the nucleus accumbens. Neuropharmacology 1982, 21:1111-1117.
    • (1982) Neuropharmacology , vol.21 , pp. 1111-1117
    • van Ree, J.M.1    Caffe, A.M.2    Wolterink, G.3
  • 180
    • 0000618717 scopus 로고
    • Neuroleptic-like profile of gamma type endorphins as related to schizophrenia
    • van Ree J.M., De Wied D. Neuroleptic-like profile of gamma type endorphins as related to schizophrenia. Trends Pharmacol Sci 1982, 3:358-361.
    • (1982) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.3 , pp. 358-361
    • van Ree, J.M.1    De Wied, D.2
  • 181
    • 4243239390 scopus 로고
    • Psychopathology as a neuropeptide dysfunction
    • Elsevier/North-Holland, Amsterdam
    • De Wied D. Psychopathology as a neuropeptide dysfunction. Characteristics and function of opioids 1978, 113-122. Elsevier/North-Holland, Amsterdam.
    • (1978) Characteristics and function of opioids , pp. 113-122
    • De Wied, D.1
  • 182
    • 0020331633 scopus 로고
    • The use of the synthetic peptides gamma-type endorphins in mentally ill patients
    • van Ree J.M., Verhoeven W.M.A., De Wied D., Van Praag H.M. The use of the synthetic peptides gamma-type endorphins in mentally ill patients. Ann NY Acad Sci 1982, 398:478-495.
    • (1982) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.398 , pp. 478-495
    • van Ree, J.M.1    Verhoeven, W.M.A.2    De Wied, D.3    Van Praag, H.M.4
  • 184
    • 0026457725 scopus 로고
    • Attenuation of the behavioral effects of ethanol in mice by des-enkephalin-gamma-endorphin (ORG 5878)
    • Jackson H.C., Ramsay E., Nutt D.J. Attenuation of the behavioral effects of ethanol in mice by des-enkephalin-gamma-endorphin (ORG 5878). Alcohol Alcohol 1992, 27:373-379.
    • (1992) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.27 , pp. 373-379
    • Jackson, H.C.1    Ramsay, E.2    Nutt, D.J.3
  • 185
    • 22544469139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary association of both the Taq1 A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene and the Dopamine Transporter (DAT1) 480bp allele with pathological aggression in adolescents
    • Chen T.J.H., Blum K., Mathews D., et al. Preliminary association of both the Taq1 A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene and the Dopamine Transporter (DAT1) 480bp allele with pathological aggression in adolescents. Med Hypotheses 2005, 65(4):703-707.
    • (2005) Med Hypotheses , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 703-707
    • Chen, T.J.H.1    Blum, K.2    Mathews, D.3
  • 186
    • 0038629451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dopamine transporter gene is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in a Taiwanese sample
    • Chen C.K., Chen S.L., Mill J., et al. The dopamine transporter gene is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in a Taiwanese sample. Mol Psychiatry 2003, 8(4):393-396.
    • (2003) Mol Psychiatry , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 393-396
    • Chen, C.K.1    Chen, S.L.2    Mill, J.3
  • 187
    • 0029661582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the dopamine D2 receptor gene in pathological gambling
    • Comings D.E., Rosenthal R.J., Lesieur H.R., et al. A study of the dopamine D2 receptor gene in pathological gambling. Pharmacogenet 1996, 6(3):223-234.
    • (1996) Pharmacogenet , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-234
    • Comings, D.E.1    Rosenthal, R.J.2    Lesieur, H.R.3
  • 188
    • 0027450927 scopus 로고
    • Substance abuse vulnerability and D2 receptor genes
    • Uhl G., Blum K., Noble E., Smith S. Substance abuse vulnerability and D2 receptor genes. Trends Neurosci 1993, 16(3):83-88.
    • (1993) Trends Neurosci , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 83-88
    • Uhl, G.1    Blum, K.2    Noble, E.3    Smith, S.4
  • 189
    • 0035191931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low level of brain dopamine D2 receptors in methamphetamine abusers: Association with metabolism in the orbitofrontal cortex
    • Volkow N.D., Chang L., Wang G.J., et al. Low level of brain dopamine D2 receptors in methamphetamine abusers: Association with metabolism in the orbitofrontal cortex. Am J Psychiatry 2001, 158:377-382.
    • (2001) Am J Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 377-382
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Chang, L.2    Wang, G.J.3
  • 190
    • 0034016263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addiction, a disease of compulsion and drive: involvement of the orbitofrontal cortex
    • Volkow N.D., Fowler J.S. Addiction, a disease of compulsion and drive: involvement of the orbitofrontal cortex. Cereb Cortex 2000, 10:318-325.
    • (2000) Cereb Cortex , vol.10 , pp. 318-325
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Fowler, J.S.2
  • 191
    • 0036747883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of dopamine in drug reinforcement and addiction in humans: results from imaging studies
    • Volkow N.D., Fowler J.S., Wang G.J. Role of dopamine in drug reinforcement and addiction in humans: results from imaging studies. Behav Pharmacol 2002, 13:355-366.
    • (2002) Behav Pharmacol , vol.13 , pp. 355-366
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Fowler, J.S.2    Wang, G.J.3
  • 192
    • 84920976560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The addicted human brain: insights from imaging studies
    • Volkow N.D., Fowler J.S., Wang G.J. The addicted human brain: insights from imaging studies. J Clin Invest 2003, 111:1444-1451.
    • (2003) J Clin Invest , vol.111 , pp. 1444-1451
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Fowler, J.S.2    Wang, G.J.3
  • 195
    • 0024575209 scopus 로고
    • Genotypes for aldehyde dehydrogenase deficiency and alcohol sensitivity: the inactive ALDH2*2 is dominant
    • Crabb D.W., Edenberg H.J., Bosron W.F., Li T.K. Genotypes for aldehyde dehydrogenase deficiency and alcohol sensitivity: the inactive ALDH2*2 is dominant. J Clin Invest 1989, 83:314-316.
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.83 , pp. 314-316
    • Crabb, D.W.1    Edenberg, H.J.2    Bosron, W.F.3    Li, T.K.4
  • 196
    • 0027310370 scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphism of alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase and the effects on alcohol metabolism
    • Yamamoto K., Ueno Y., Mizoi Y., Tatsuno Y. Genetic polymorphism of alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase and the effects on alcohol metabolism. Jpn J Alcohol Drug Depend 1993, 28:13-25.
    • (1993) Jpn J Alcohol Drug Depend , vol.28 , pp. 13-25
    • Yamamoto, K.1    Ueno, Y.2    Mizoi, Y.3    Tatsuno, Y.4
  • 198
    • 0035840788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcoholism. ALDH2*2 allele and the A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene: an association study
    • Matsushita S., Muramatsu T., Murayama M., Nakane J., Higuchi S. Alcoholism. ALDH2*2 allele and the A1 allele of the dopamine D2 receptor gene: an association study. Psychiatry Res 2001, 104:19-26.
    • (2001) Psychiatry Res , vol.104 , pp. 19-26
    • Matsushita, S.1    Muramatsu, T.2    Murayama, M.3    Nakane, J.4    Higuchi, S.5
  • 199
    • 1642333101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible interaction of alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase genes with the dopamine D2 receptor gene in anxiety-depressive alcohol dependence
    • Huang S.-Y., Lin W.W., Ko H.-C., et al. Possible interaction of alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase genes with the dopamine D2 receptor gene in anxiety-depressive alcohol dependence. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2004, 374-384.
    • (2004) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , pp. 374-384
    • Huang, S.-Y.1    Lin, W.W.2    Ko, H.-C.3
  • 200
    • 0034705724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde potentiates the toxic effects of metabolic stress in PC12 cells
    • Lamensdorf I., Eisenhofer G., Harvey-White J., Nechustan A., Kirk K., Kopin I.J. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde potentiates the toxic effects of metabolic stress in PC12 cells. Brain Res 2000, 868:191-201.
    • (2000) Brain Res , vol.868 , pp. 191-201
    • Lamensdorf, I.1    Eisenhofer, G.2    Harvey-White, J.3    Nechustan, A.4    Kirk, K.5    Kopin, I.J.6
  • 201
    • 84897112652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Meeting On Implications Of Comorbidity For Etiology and Treatment Of Neuropsychiatric Disorders. October 19-23, 2005. Mazagon (Huelva) Spain.
    • Comings DE, Blum K. Reward Deficiency Syndrome: Genetic Aspects of Behavioral Disorders and Validation. International Meeting On Implications Of Comorbidity For Etiology and Treatment Of Neuropsychiatric Disorders. October 19-23, 2005. Mazagon (Huelva) Spain.
    • Reward Deficiency Syndrome: Genetic Aspects of Behavioral Disorders and Validation
    • Comings, D.E.1    Blum, K.2
  • 202
    • 0017714611 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of enkephalin-immunoreactive cell bodies in the rat central nervous system
    • Hökfelt T., Elde R., Johansson O., Terenius L., Stein L. The distribution of enkephalin-immunoreactive cell bodies in the rat central nervous system. Neurosci Lett 1977, 5:25-31.
    • (1977) Neurosci Lett , vol.5 , pp. 25-31
    • Hökfelt, T.1    Elde, R.2    Johansson, O.3    Terenius, L.4    Stein, L.5
  • 203
    • 0036694755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptides involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and major depression
    • De Wied D., Sigling H.O. Neuropeptides involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and major depression. Neurotox Res 2002, 4:453-468.
    • (2002) Neurotox Res , vol.4 , pp. 453-468
    • De Wied, D.1    Sigling, H.O.2
  • 204
    • 0020182593 scopus 로고
    • Des-1-tyrosine-gamma-endorphin: an assessment of its neuroleptic properties and effect on dopamine synthesis
    • Raevskiǐ K.S., Shemanov AIu V.S., Kudrin Des-1-tyrosine-gamma-endorphin: an assessment of its neuroleptic properties and effect on dopamine synthesis. Farmakol Toksikol 1982, 45:5-8.
    • (1982) Farmakol Toksikol , vol.45 , pp. 5-8
    • Raevskiǐ, K.S.1    Shemanov AIu, V.S.2    Kudrin3
  • 205
    • 0019948563 scopus 로고
    • Identification of beta-endorphin-6(16-17) as the principal metabolite of des-tyrosin-gamma-endorphin (DTgammaE) in vitro and assessment of its activity in neurotransmitter receptor binding assays
    • Schoemaker H., Davis T.P., Pedigo N.W., Chen A., Berens E.S., Ragan P., et al. Identification of beta-endorphin-6(16-17) as the principal metabolite of des-tyrosin-gamma-endorphin (DTgammaE) in vitro and assessment of its activity in neurotransmitter receptor binding assays. Eur J Pharmacol 1982, 81:459-468.
    • (1982) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.81 , pp. 459-468
    • Schoemaker, H.1    Davis, T.P.2    Pedigo, N.W.3    Chen, A.4    Berens, E.S.5    Ragan, P.6
  • 206
    • 0018876518 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of ACTH-induced grooming by [Des-Tyr1]-gamma-endorphin and haloperidol
    • Gispen W.H., Ormond D., ten Haaf J., De Wied D. Modulation of ACTH-induced grooming by [Des-Tyr1]-gamma-endorphin and haloperidol. Eur J Pharmacol 1980, 63:203-207.
    • (1980) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.63 , pp. 203-207
    • Gispen, W.H.1    Ormond, D.2    ten Haaf, J.3    De Wied, D.4
  • 207
    • 84881534779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are dopamine D2 receptors out of control in psychosis?
    • Seeman P. Are dopamine D2 receptors out of control in psychosis?. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2013, 46C:146-152.
    • (2013) Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry , vol.46 C , pp. 146-152
    • Seeman, P.1
  • 208
    • 73949141972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurogenetics of dopaminergic receptor supersensitivity in activation of brain reward circuitry and relapse: proposing "deprivation-amplification relapse therapy" (DART)
    • Blum K., Chen T.J., Downs B.W., Bowirrat A., et al. Neurogenetics of dopaminergic receptor supersensitivity in activation of brain reward circuitry and relapse: proposing "deprivation-amplification relapse therapy" (DART). Postgrad Med 2009, 121(6):176-196.
    • (2009) Postgrad Med , vol.121 , Issue.6 , pp. 176-196
    • Blum, K.1    Chen, T.J.2    Downs, B.W.3    Bowirrat, A.4
  • 209
    • 84887373186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional-141C Ins/Del polymorphism in the dopamine D2 receptor genepromoter and schizophrenia in a Chinese Han population
    • Xiao L., Shen T., Peng D.H., Shu C., Jiang K.D., Wang G.H. Functional-141C Ins/Del polymorphism in the dopamine D2 receptor genepromoter and schizophrenia in a Chinese Han population. J Int Med Res 2013, 41:1171-1178.
    • (2013) J Int Med Res , vol.41 , pp. 1171-1178
    • Xiao, L.1    Shen, T.2    Peng, D.H.3    Shu, C.4    Jiang, K.D.5    Wang, G.H.6
  • 210
    • 84878181460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D2 receptor signaling dynamics of dopamine D2-neurotensin 1 receptor heteromers
    • Borroto-Escuela D.O., Ravani A., Tarakanov A.O., et al. Dopamine D2 receptor signaling dynamics of dopamine D2-neurotensin 1 receptor heteromers. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2013, 435:140-146.
    • (2013) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.435 , pp. 140-146
    • Borroto-Escuela, D.O.1    Ravani, A.2    Tarakanov, A.O.3
  • 211
    • 84877134014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of Sp transcription factors in the postmortem brain of chronic schizophrenia: a pilot study of relationship to negative symptoms
    • Pinacho R., Villalmanzo N., Roca M., et al. Analysis of Sp transcription factors in the postmortem brain of chronic schizophrenia: a pilot study of relationship to negative symptoms. J Psychiatr Res 2013, 47(7):926-934.
    • (2013) J Psychiatr Res , vol.47 , Issue.7 , pp. 926-934
    • Pinacho, R.1    Villalmanzo, N.2    Roca, M.3
  • 212
    • 84876448421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of the NMDA-NR1 receptor subunit gene in the mouse nucleus accumbens attenuates apomorphine-induced dopamine D1 receptor trafficking and acoustic startle behavior
    • Glass M.J., Robinson D.C., Waters E., Pickel V.M. Deletion of the NMDA-NR1 receptor subunit gene in the mouse nucleus accumbens attenuates apomorphine-induced dopamine D1 receptor trafficking and acoustic startle behavior. Synapse 2013, 67:265-279.
    • (2013) Synapse , vol.67 , pp. 265-279
    • Glass, M.J.1    Robinson, D.C.2    Waters, E.3    Pickel, V.M.4
  • 213
    • 84878656685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular genetic approach to uncovering the differential functions of dopamine D2 receptor isoforms
    • Wang Y., Sasaoka T., Dang M.T. A molecular genetic approach to uncovering the differential functions of dopamine D2 receptor isoforms. Methods Mol Biol 2013, 964:181-200.
    • (2013) Methods Mol Biol , vol.964 , pp. 181-200
    • Wang, Y.1    Sasaoka, T.2    Dang, M.T.3
  • 214
    • 84873995633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Striatal development involves a switch in gene expression networks, followed by a myelination event: implications for neuropsychiatric disease
    • Novak G., Fan T., O'Dowd B.F., George S.R. Striatal development involves a switch in gene expression networks, followed by a myelination event: implications for neuropsychiatric disease. Synapse 2013, 67:179-188.
    • (2013) Synapse , vol.67 , pp. 179-188
    • Novak, G.1    Fan, T.2    O'Dowd, B.F.3    George, S.R.4
  • 215
    • 84873312715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of ANKK1 and DRD2 polymorphisms in response to haloperidol
    • Giegling I., Balzarro B., Porcelli S., et al. Influence of ANKK1 and DRD2 polymorphisms in response to haloperidol. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2013, 263:65-74.
    • (2013) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.263 , pp. 65-74
    • Giegling, I.1    Balzarro, B.2    Porcelli, S.3
  • 216
    • 73849123012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms in the dopamine-2 receptor (DRD2), dopamine-3 receptor (DRD3), and dopamine transporter (SLC6A3) genes in schizophrenia: Data from an association study
    • Sáiz P.A., García-Portilla M.P., Arango C., et al. Genetic polymorphisms in the dopamine-2 receptor (DRD2), dopamine-3 receptor (DRD3), and dopamine transporter (SLC6A3) genes in schizophrenia: Data from an association study. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2010, 34(1):26-31.
    • (2010) Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-31
    • Sáiz, P.A.1    García-Portilla, M.P.2    Arango, C.3
  • 217
    • 69549105668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunodensity and mRNA expression of A2A adenosine, D2 dopamine, and CB1 cannabinoid receptors in postmortem frontal cortex of subjects with schizophrenia: effect of antipsychotic treatment
    • Urigüen L., García-Fuster M.J., Callado L.F., et al. Immunodensity and mRNA expression of A2A adenosine, D2 dopamine, and CB1 cannabinoid receptors in postmortem frontal cortex of subjects with schizophrenia: effect of antipsychotic treatment. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2009, 206:313-324.
    • (2009) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.206 , pp. 313-324
    • Urigüen, L.1    García-Fuster, M.J.2    Callado, L.F.3
  • 218
    • 70349728521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ANKK1 kinase gene and psychiatric disorders
    • Ponce G., Pérez-González R., Aragüés M., et al. The ANKK1 kinase gene and psychiatric disorders. Neurotox Res 2009, 16:50-59.
    • (2009) Neurotox Res , vol.16 , pp. 50-59
    • Ponce, G.1    Pérez-González, R.2    Aragüés, M.3
  • 219
    • 54049132405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism of dopamine D2 receptor (TaqIA, TaqIB, and-141C Ins/Del) and dopamine degradation enzyme (COMT G158A, A-278G) genes and extrapyramidal symptoms in patients withschizophrenia and bipolar disorders
    • Lafuente A., Bernardo M., Mas S., et al. Polymorphism of dopamine D2 receptor (TaqIA, TaqIB, and-141C Ins/Del) and dopamine degradation enzyme (COMT G158A, A-278G) genes and extrapyramidal symptoms in patients withschizophrenia and bipolar disorders. Psychiatry Res 2008, 161:131-141.
    • (2008) Psychiatry Res , vol.161 , pp. 131-141
    • Lafuente, A.1    Bernardo, M.2    Mas, S.3
  • 220
    • 67349134693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of the expression of dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in pyramidal and GABAergic neurons of the rat prefrontal cortex
    • Santana N., Mengod G., Artigas F. Quantitative analysis of the expression of dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in pyramidal and GABAergic neurons of the rat prefrontal cortex. Cereb Cortex 2009, 19:849-860.
    • (2009) Cereb Cortex , vol.19 , pp. 849-860
    • Santana, N.1    Mengod, G.2    Artigas, F.3
  • 221
    • 84883817566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated dopamine D2 receptor occupancy and remission in schizophrenia: analysis of the CATIE data
    • Moriguchi S., Bies R.R., Remington G., et al. Estimated dopamine D2 receptor occupancy and remission in schizophrenia: analysis of the CATIE data. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2013, 33(5):682-685. 10.1097/JCP.0b013e3182979a0a.
    • (2013) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 682-685
    • Moriguchi, S.1    Bies, R.R.2    Remington, G.3
  • 222
    • 33750732291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosis and Addictions Research Group (PARG). C957T DRD2 polymorphism is associated with schizophrenia in Spanish patients
    • Hoenicka J., Aragüés M., Rodríguez-Jiménez R., et al. Psychosis and Addictions Research Group (PARG). C957T DRD2 polymorphism is associated with schizophrenia in Spanish patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2006, 114:435-438.
    • (2006) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.114 , pp. 435-438
    • Hoenicka, J.1    Aragüés, M.2    Rodríguez-Jiménez, R.3
  • 223
    • 0035870799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association study of schizophrenia with polymorphisms at six candidate genes
    • Virgos C., Martorell L., Valero J., et al. Association study of schizophrenia with polymorphisms at six candidate genes. Schizophr Res 2001, 49:65-71.
    • (2001) Schizophr Res , vol.49 , pp. 65-71
    • Virgos, C.1    Martorell, L.2    Valero, J.3
  • 224
    • 84887009499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emerging field of neuroepigenetics
    • Sweatt J.D. The emerging field of neuroepigenetics. Neuron 2013, 80:624-632.
    • (2013) Neuron , vol.80 , pp. 624-632
    • Sweatt, J.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.