메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 115, Issue 11, 2013, Pages 1658-1687

Potential of probiotics as pharmaceutical agent: A review

Author keywords

Disease; Drug; Pharmaceutical; Probiotic

Indexed keywords


EID: 84886799507     PISSN: 0007070X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1108/BFJ-06-2011-0163     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (8)

References (251)
  • 2
    • 44949186532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants
    • CD005496
    • Alfaleh, K., Bassler, D. (2008), "Probiotics for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants", Cochrane Database Syst. Rev., No. 1, CD005496.
    • (2008) Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. , Issue.1
    • Alfaleh, K.1    Bassler, D.2
  • 3
    • 34250361530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of bladder cancer: What is new?
    • Altwein, J.E. (2007), "Primary prevention of bladder cancer: what is new?" in Urologe A, Vol. 46, pp. 616-621.
    • (2007) Urologe A , vol.46 , pp. 616-621
    • Altwein, J.E.1
  • 4
    • 0033024518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fermented milk (yoghurt) containing Lactobacillus acidophilus L 1 on serum cholesterol in hyper cholesterolemic humans
    • Anderson, J.W., Gilliland, S.E. (1999), "Effect of fermented milk (yoghurt) containing Lactobacillus acidophilus L 1 on serum cholesterol in hyper cholesterolemic humans" in J. Am. College. Nutr., Vol. 18, pp. 43-50.
    • (1999) J. Am. College. Nutr. , vol.18 , pp. 43-50
    • Anderson, J.W.1    Gilliland, S.E.2
  • 5
    • 39749172415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yogurt containing probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 and L. reuteri RC-14 helps resolve moderate diarrhea and increases CD4 count in HIV/AIDS patients
    • Anukam, K.C., Osazuwa, E.O., Osadolor, H.B., Bruce, A.W., Reid, G. (2008), "Yogurt containing probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 and L. reuteri RC-14 helps resolve moderate diarrhea and increases CD4 count in HIV/AIDS patients" in J. Clin. Gastroenterol., Vol. 42, pp. 239-243.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Gastroenterol. , vol.42 , pp. 239-243
    • Anukam, K.C.1    Osazuwa, E.O.2    Osadolor, H.B.3    Bruce, A.W.4    Reid, G.5
  • 7
    • 84886787121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of feeding Lactobacillus acidophilus V3 on the lipemic status of humans of different age groups
    • Ashar, M.N., Prajapati, J.B. (2000a), "Effect of feeding Lactobacillus acidophilus V3 on the lipemic status of humans of different age groups" in Gujarat Agric. Univ. Res. J., Vol. 25, pp. 71-78.
    • (2000) Gujarat Agric. Univ. Res. J. , vol.25 , pp. 71-78
    • Ashar, M.N.1    Prajapati, J.B.2
  • 8
    • 0034572483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verification of hypocholesterolemic effect of fermented milk on human subjects with different cholesterol levels
    • Ashar, M.N., Prajapati, J.B. (2000b), "Verification of hypocholesterolemic effect of fermented milk on human subjects with different cholesterol levels" in Folia Microbiologica., Vol. 45, pp. 263-268.
    • (2000) Folia Microbiologica. , vol.45 , pp. 263-268
    • Ashar, M.N.1    Prajapati, J.B.2
  • 9
    • 0026794585 scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic effect of a Lactobacillus casei preparation on the recurrence of superficial bladder cancer
    • Aso, Y., Akazan, H. (1992), "Prophylactic effect of a Lactobacillus casei preparation on the recurrence of superficial bladder cancer" in Urol. Int, Vol. 49, pp. 125-129.
    • (1992) Urol. Int , vol.49 , pp. 125-129
    • Aso, Y.1    Akazan, H.2
  • 10
    • 11144357049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in gastric and intestinal disorders as functional food and medicine
    • Asp, N., Mollby, R., Norin, L., Wadstrom, T. (2004), "Probiotics in gastric and intestinal disorders as functional food and medicine" in Scand. J. Nutr., Vol. 48, pp. 15-25.
    • (2004) Scand. J. Nutr. , vol.48 , pp. 15-25
    • Asp, N.1    Mollby, R.2    Norin, L.3    Wadstrom, T.4
  • 11
    • 78751493280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faecal bifidobacteria in Indian neonates and the effect of asymptomatic rotavirus infection during the first month of life
    • Balamurugan, R., Magne, F., Balakrishnan, D., Suau, A., Ramani, S., Kang, G., Ramakrishna, B.S. (2010), "Faecal bifidobacteria in Indian neonates and the effect of asymptomatic rotavirus infection during the first month of life" in Indian J. Med. Res., Vol. 132, pp. 721-727.
    • (2010) Indian J. Med. Res. , vol.132 , pp. 721-727
    • Balamurugan, R.1    Magne, F.2    Balakrishnan, D.3    Suau, A.4    Ramani, S.5    Kang, G.6    Ramakrishna, B.S.7
  • 12
    • 35448970220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Almost all irritable bowel syndromes are post-infectious and respond to probiotics: Controversial issues
    • Barbara, G., Stanghellini, V., Cremon, C., De Giorgio, R., Corinaldesi, R. (2007), "Almost all irritable bowel syndromes are post-infectious and respond to probiotics: controversial issues" in Dig. Dis., Vol. 25, pp. 245-248.
    • (2007) Dig. Dis. , vol.25 , pp. 245-248
    • Barbara, G.1    Stanghellini, V.2    Cremon, C.3    de Giorgio, R.4    Corinaldesi, R.5
  • 14
    • 0026746192 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic-associated diarrhea
    • Bartlett, J.G. (1992), "Antibiotic-associated diarrhea" in Clin. Infect. Dis., Vol. 15, pp. 573-581.
    • (1992) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.15 , pp. 573-581
    • Bartlett, J.G.1
  • 15
    • 23944459103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of Lactobacillus GG in irritable bowel syndrome in children: A double-blind randomized control trial
    • Bausserman, M., Michail, S. (2005), "The use of Lactobacillus GG in irritable bowel syndrome in children: a double-blind randomized control trial" in J. Pediat., Vol. 147, pp. 197-201.
    • (2005) J. Pediat. , vol.147 , pp. 197-201
    • Bausserman, M.1    Michail, S.2
  • 16
    • 0347343695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in symptoms, distention-stimulated colonic motality and in fecal microbiological features after oral bacteriotherapy in patients with diarrhea-predominat IBS (D-IBS) or with functional diarrhea (FD)
    • Bazzocchi, G., Almerigi, P.F., Gionchetti, P.M.C. (2002), "Changes in symptoms, distention-stimulated colonic motality and in fecal microbiological features after oral bacteriotherapy in patients with diarrhea-predominat IBS (D-IBS) or with functional diarrhea (FD)" in Am. J. Gastroenterol., Vol. 97, p. 278.
    • (2002) Am. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.97 , pp. 278
    • Bazzocchi, G.1    Almerigi, P.F.2    Gionchetti, P.M.C.3
  • 17
    • 17844405573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of intestinal flora in inflammatory bowel disease and probiotics place in their management
    • Belkahla, N., Maamouri, N., Ouerghi, H., Ben Ammar, A. (2005), "Role of intestinal flora in inflammatory bowel disease and probiotics place in their management" in Tunis Med., Vol. 83, pp. 132-136.
    • (2005) Tunis Med. , vol.83 , pp. 132-136
    • Belkahla, N.1    Maamouri, N.2    Ouerghi, H.3    Ben Ammar, A.4
  • 19
    • 0035154503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: Determinants of survival and growth in the gut
    • Bezkorovainy, A. (2001), "Probiotics: determinants of survival and growth in the gut" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 73, pp. 399-405.
    • (2001) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.73 , pp. 399-405
    • Bezkorovainy, A.1
  • 20
    • 0015819955 scopus 로고
    • Virus particles in epithelial cells of duodenal mucosa from children with acute non-bacterial gastroenteritis
    • Bishop, R.F., Davidson, G.P., Holmes, I.H., Ruck, B.J. (1973), "Virus particles in epithelial cells of duodenal mucosa from children with acute non-bacterial gastroenteritis" in Lancet, Vol. 2, pp. 1281-1283.
    • (1973) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1281-1283
    • Bishop, R.F.1    Davidson, G.P.2    Holmes, I.H.3    Ruck, B.J.4
  • 21
    • 33749658803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in chronic inflammatory bowel disease
    • Bohm, S., Kruis, W. (2006a), "Probiotics in chronic inflammatory bowel disease" in MMW Fortschr. Med., Vol. 148, pp. 30-34.
    • (2006) MMW Fortschr. Med. , vol.148 , pp. 30-34
    • Bohm, S.1    Kruis, W.2
  • 22
    • 33749041777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: Do they help to control intestinal inflammation?
    • Bohm, S.K., Kruis, W. (2006b), "Probiotics: do they help to control intestinal inflammation?" in Ann. NY Acad. Sci., Vol. 1072, pp. 339-350.
    • (2006) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.1072 , pp. 339-350
    • Bohm, S.K.1    Kruis, W.2
  • 23
    • 33745628389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotic use in clinical practice: What are the risks?
    • Boyle, R.J., Robins-Browne, R.M., Tang, M.L. (2006), "Probiotic use in clinical practice: what are the risks?" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 83, pp. 1256-1264.
    • (2006) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.83 , pp. 1256-1264
    • Boyle, R.J.1    Robins-Browne, R.M.2    Tang, M.L.3
  • 24
    • 0023150160 scopus 로고
    • Instability in the faecal flora of a patient suffering from food-related irritable bowel syndrome
    • Bradley, H.K., Wyatt, G.M., Bayliss, C.E., Hunter, J.O. (1987), "Instability in the faecal flora of a patient suffering from food-related irritable bowel syndrome" in J. Med. Microbiol., Vol. 23, pp. 29-32.
    • (1987) J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.23 , pp. 29-32
    • Bradley, H.K.1    Wyatt, G.M.2    Bayliss, C.E.3    Hunter, J.O.4
  • 28
    • 79960787731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical applications of probiotics in gastrointestinal disorders in children
    • Chen, C.C., Walker, W.A. (2011), "Clinical applications of probiotics in gastrointestinal disorders in children" in National Med. J. India, Vol. 24, pp. 153-160.
    • (2011) National Med. J. India , vol.24 , pp. 153-160
    • Chen, C.C.1    Walker, W.A.2
  • 29
    • 11844257332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acidified milk formula supplemented with Bifidobacterium lactis: Impact on infant diarrhea in residential care settings
    • Chouraqui, J.P., Van Egroo, L.D., Fichot, M.C. (2004), "Acidified milk formula supplemented with Bifidobacterium lactis: impact on infant diarrhea in residential care settings" in J. Pediat. Gastroenterol. Nutr., Vol. 38, pp. 288-292.
    • (2004) J. Pediat. Gastroenterol. Nutr. , vol.38 , pp. 288-292
    • Chouraqui, J.P.1    van Egroo, L.D.2    Fichot, M.C.3
  • 30
    • 0031765113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic activity against Helicobacter infection in vitro and in vivo by the human Lactobacillus acidophilus strain LB
    • Coconnier, M.H., Lievin, V., Hemery, E., Servin, A.L. (1998), "Antagonistic activity against Helicobacter infection in vitro and in vivo by the human Lactobacillus acidophilus strain LB" in Appl. Environ. Microbiol., Vol. 64, pp. 4573-4580.
    • (1998) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.64 , pp. 4573-4580
    • Coconnier, M.H.1    Lievin, V.2    Hemery, E.3    Servin, A.L.4
  • 32
    • 21344471289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection criteria for probiotic micro-organisms
    • Conway, P. (1996), "Selection criteria for probiotic micro-organisms" in Asia Pacific J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 5, pp. 10-14.
    • (1996) Asia Pacific J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.5 , pp. 10-14
    • Conway, P.1
  • 33
    • 17444370580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized formula controlled trial of Bifidobacterium lactis and Streptococcus thermophilus for prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in infants
    • Correa, N.B., Peret Filho, L.A., Penna, F.J., Lima, F.M., Nicoli, J.R. (2005), "A randomized formula controlled trial of Bifidobacterium lactis and Streptococcus thermophilus for prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in infants" in J. Clin. Gastroenterol., Vol. 39, pp. 385-389.
    • (2005) J. Clin. Gastroenterol. , vol.39 , pp. 385-389
    • Correa, N.B.1    Peret Filho, L.A.2    Penna, F.J.3    Lima, F.M.4    Nicoli, J.R.5
  • 34
    • 0036918811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunoregulation by probiotic lactobacilli: Pro-Th1 signals and their relevance to human health
    • Cross, M.L. (2002), "Immunoregulation by probiotic lactobacilli: pro-Th1 signals and their relevance to human health" in Clin. Appl. Immunol. Rev., Vol. 3, pp. 115-125.
    • (2002) Clin. Appl. Immunol. Rev. , vol.3 , pp. 115-125
    • Cross, M.L.1
  • 35
    • 35448956122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Almost all irritable bowel syndromes are post-infectious and respond to probiotics: Consensus issues
    • Cuomo, R., Savarese, M.F., Gargano, R. (2007), "Almost all irritable bowel syndromes are post-infectious and respond to probiotics: consensus issues" in Dig. Dis., Vol. 25, pp. 241-244.
    • (2007) Dig. Dis. , vol.25 , pp. 241-244
    • Cuomo, R.1    Savarese, M.F.2    Gargano, R.3
  • 37
    • 33947169259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and prebiotics: Effects on diarrhea
    • de Vrese, M., Marteau, P.R. (2007), "Probiotics and prebiotics: effects on diarrhea" in J. Nutr., Vol. 137, pp. 803-811.
    • (2007) J. Nutr. , vol.137 , pp. 803-811
    • de Vrese, M.1    Marteau, P.R.2
  • 40
    • 34248140087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics for prevention of necrotising enterocolitis in preterm neonates with very low birthweight: A systematic review of randomised controlled trials
    • Deshpande, G., Rao, S., Patole, S. (2007), "Probiotics for prevention of necrotising enterocolitis in preterm neonates with very low birthweight: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials" in Lancet, Vol. 369, pp. 1614-1620.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , pp. 1614-1620
    • Deshpande, G.1    Rao, S.2    Patole, S.3
  • 41
    • 84886793840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics for irritable bowel syndrome?
    • Derbyshire Health Community, Prescribing and Clinical Effectiveness Newsletter, DHC
    • DHC (2008), "Probiotics for irritable bowel syndrome?" in Vol. 6, p. 7, Derbyshire Health Community, Prescribing and Clinical Effectiveness Newsletter.
    • (2008) , vol.6 , pp. 7
  • 42
    • 33748882838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional therapy and infectious diseases: A two-edged sword
    • Donabedian, H. (2006), "Nutritional therapy and infectious diseases: a two-edged sword" in Nutr J., Vol. 5, pp. 21-31.
    • (2006) Nutr J. , vol.5 , pp. 21-31
    • Donabedian, H.1
  • 43
    • 84886769830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: Issues of credibility and safety
    • Donohue, D. (2003), "Probiotics: issues of credibility and safety" in Microbiol. Aus., Vol. 24, pp. 18-19.
    • (2003) Microbiol. Aus. , vol.24 , pp. 18-19
    • Donohue, D.1
  • 44
  • 45
    • 33646195673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: Their role in the treatment and prevention of disease
    • Donor, S., Gorbach, S.L. (2006), "Probiotics: their role in the treatment and prevention of disease" in Expert Rev. Anti. Infect. Therapy, Vol. 4, pp. 261-275.
    • (2006) Expert Rev. Anti. Infect. Therapy , vol.4 , pp. 261-275
    • Donor, S.1    Gorbach, S.L.2
  • 48
    • 0343798556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ability of Lactobacillus and Probionibacterium strains to remove aflatoxin B1 from chicken duodenum
    • El-Nezami, H., Mykkänen, H., Kankaanpää, P., Salminen, S., Ahokas, J. (2000), "Ability of Lactobacillus and Probionibacterium strains to remove aflatoxin B1 from chicken duodenum" in J. Fd. Protect., Vol. 63, pp. 549-552.
    • (2000) J. Fd. Protect. , vol.63 , pp. 549-552
    • El-Nezami, H.1    Mykkänen, H.2    Kankaanpää, P.3    Salminen, S.4    Ahokas, J.5
  • 50
    • 0033979854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotic immunomodulation in health and disease
    • Erickson, K.L., Hubbard, N.E. (2000), "Probiotic immunomodulation in health and disease" in J. Nutr., Vol. 130, pp. 403-449.
    • (2000) J. Nutr. , vol.130 , pp. 403-449
    • Erickson, K.L.1    Hubbard, N.E.2
  • 51
    • 33746821389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of daily consumption of probiotic and conventional yoghurt on the plasma lipid profile in young healthy women
    • Fabian, E., Elmadfa, I. (2006), "Influence of daily consumption of probiotic and conventional yoghurt on the plasma lipid profile in young healthy women" in Ann. Nutr. Metabol., Vol. 50, pp. 387-393.
    • (2006) Ann. Nutr. Metabol. , vol.50 , pp. 387-393
    • Fabian, E.1    Elmadfa, I.2
  • 54
    • 0024901531 scopus 로고
    • Lactose intolerance and its modulation with lactobacilli and other microbial supplements
    • Fernandes, C.F., Shahani, K.M. (1989), "Lactose intolerance and its modulation with lactobacilli and other microbial supplements" in J. Appl. Nutr., Vol. 42, pp. 50-64.
    • (1989) J. Appl. Nutr. , vol.42 , pp. 50-64
    • Fernandes, C.F.1    Shahani, K.M.2
  • 56
    • 28244436213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and allergy
    • Furrie, E. (2005), "Probiotics and allergy" in Proc. Nutr. Soc., Vol. 64, pp. 465-469.
    • (2005) Proc. Nutr. Soc. , vol.64 , pp. 465-469
    • Furrie, E.1
  • 57
    • 38149044960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of yogurt containing Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in human intestinal microbiota
    • Garcia-Albiach, R., Jose, M., de Felipe, P., Angulo, S., Morosini, M.I., Bravo, D., Baquero, F., del Campo, R. (2008), "Molecular analysis of yogurt containing Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus in human intestinal microbiota" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 87, pp. 91-96.
    • (2008) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.87 , pp. 91-96
    • Garcia-Albiach, R.1    Jose, M.2    de Felipe, P.3    Angulo, S.4    Morosini, M.I.5    Bravo, D.6    Baquero, F.7    del Campo, R.8
  • 58
    • 33846027467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of Lactobacillus GG for abdominal pain disorders in children
    • Gawronska, A., Dziechciarz, P., Horvath, A., Szajewska, H. (2007), "A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of Lactobacillus GG for abdominal pain disorders in children" in Aliment Pharmacol. Ther., Vol. 25, pp. 177-184.
    • (2007) Aliment Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.25 , pp. 177-184
    • Gawronska, A.1    Dziechciarz, P.2    Horvath, A.3    Szajewska, H.4
  • 59
    • 4644370281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and human health: A clinical perspective
    • Gill, H.S., Guarner, F. (2004), "Probiotics and human health: a clinical perspective" in Postgrad Med. J., Vol. 80, pp. 516-526.
    • (2004) Postgrad Med. J. , vol.80 , pp. 516-526
    • Gill, H.S.1    Guarner, F.2
  • 61
    • 0031795219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health benefits of probiotics
    • Goldin, B.R. (1998), "Health benefits of probiotics" in Br. J. Nutr., Vol. 80, pp. 203-207.
    • (1998) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.80 , pp. 203-207
    • Goldin, B.R.1
  • 63
    • 27644575795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics, prebiotics and antioxidants as functional foods
    • Grajek, W., Olejnik, A., Sip, A. (2005), "Probiotics, prebiotics and antioxidants as functional foods" in Acta Biochemical Polonica., Vol. 52, pp. 665-671.
    • (2005) Acta Biochemical Polonica. , vol.52 , pp. 665-671
    • Grajek, W.1    Olejnik, A.2    Sip, A.3
  • 64
    • 0342327373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral bacterial therapy reduces the duration of symptoms and of viral excretion in children with mild diarrhea
    • Guarino, A., Canani, R.B., Spagnuolo, M.I., Albano, F., Di Benedetto, L. (1997), "Oral bacterial therapy reduces the duration of symptoms and of viral excretion in children with mild diarrhea" in J. Pediat. Gastroenterol. Nutr., Vol. 25, pp. 516-519.
    • (1997) J. Pediat. Gastroenterol. Nutr. , vol.25 , pp. 516-519
    • Guarino, A.1    Canani, R.B.2    Spagnuolo, M.I.3    Albano, F.4    Di Benedetto, L.5
  • 65
    • 3142763787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of allergic disease in childhood: Clinical and epidemiological aspects of primary and secondary allergy prevention
    • Halken, S. (2004), "Prevention of allergic disease in childhood: clinical and epidemiological aspects of primary and secondary allergy prevention" in Pediat. Allergy Immunol., Vol. 16, pp. 4-32.
    • (2004) Pediat. Allergy Immunol. , vol.16 , pp. 4-32
    • Halken, S.1
  • 66
    • 0033044663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public health issues arising from microbiological and labeling quality of foods and supplements containing probiotic microorganisms
    • Hamilton-Miller, J.M.T., Shah, S., Winkler, J.T. (1999), "Public health issues arising from microbiological and labeling quality of foods and supplements containing probiotic microorganisms" in Public Hlth. Nutr., Vol. 2, pp. 223-229.
    • (1999) Public Hlth. Nutr. , vol.2 , pp. 223-229
    • Hamilton-Miller, J.M.T.1    Shah, S.2    Winkler, J.T.3
  • 67
    • 52649125923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in humans - evidence based review
    • Harish, K., Varghese, T. (2006), "Probiotics in humans - evidence based review" in Calicut Med. J., Vol. 4, p. 3.
    • (2006) Calicut Med. J. , vol.4 , pp. 3
    • Harish, K.1    Varghese, T.2
  • 68
    • 0003033777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new look at an ancient concept
    • Hasler, C.M. (1998), "A new look at an ancient concept" in Chem. Indus., Vol. 2, pp. 84-89.
    • (1998) Chem. Indus. , vol.2 , pp. 84-89
    • Hasler, C.M.1
  • 69
    • 0035796021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of long term consumption of probiotic milk on infections in children attending day care centres: Double blind, randomised trial
    • Hatakka, K., Savilahti, E., Pönkä, A., Meurman, J.H., Poussa, T., Näse, L., Saxelin, M., Korpela, R. (2001), "Effect of long term consumption of probiotic milk on infections in children attending day care centres: double blind, randomised trial" in Br. Med. J., Vol. 322, p. 1327.
    • (2001) Br. Med. J. , vol.322 , pp. 1327
    • Hatakka, K.1    Savilahti, E.2    Pönkä, A.3    Meurman, J.H.4    Poussa, T.5    Näse, L.6    Saxelin, M.7    Korpela, R.8
  • 70
    • 0027439261 scopus 로고
    • Suppressing effect of Lactobacillus casei administration on the urinary mutagenicity arising from ingestion of fried ground beef in the human
    • Hayatsu, H., Hayatsu, T. (1993), "Suppressing effect of Lactobacillus casei administration on the urinary mutagenicity arising from ingestion of fried ground beef in the human" in Cancer Lett., Vol. 73, pp. 173-179.
    • (1993) Cancer Lett. , vol.73 , pp. 173-179
    • Hayatsu, H.1    Hayatsu, T.2
  • 71
    • 0034761174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in composition and mucosal adhesion of Bifidobacteria isolated from healthy adults and healthy seniors
    • He, F., Ouwehand, A., Isolauri, E., Hosoda, M., Benno, Y., Salminen, S. (2001), "Differences in composition and mucosal adhesion of Bifidobacteria isolated from healthy adults and healthy seniors" in Curr. Microbiol., Vol. 43, pp. 351-354.
    • (2001) Curr. Microbiol. , vol.43 , pp. 351-354
    • He, F.1    Ouwehand, A.2    Isolauri, E.3    Hosoda, M.4    Benno, Y.5    Salminen, S.6
  • 72
    • 0038636544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal flora and mucosal immune responses
    • Heller, F., Duchmann, R. (2003), "Intestinal flora and mucosal immune responses" in Int. J. Med. Microbiol., Vol. 293, pp. 77-86.
    • (2003) Int. J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.293 , pp. 77-86
    • Heller, F.1    Duchmann, R.2
  • 73
    • 0035147131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotic bacteria in fermented foods: Product characteristics and starter organisms
    • Heller, K.J. (2001), "Probiotic bacteria in fermented foods: product characteristics and starter organisms" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 73, pp. 374-379.
    • (2001) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.73 , pp. 374-379
    • Heller, K.J.1
  • 74
    • 0011970183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial agents: General considerations
    • Hardman, J., Limbird, L., Gilman, A. (Eds.), McGraw-Hill, New York, NY
    • Henry, F.C. (2001), "Antimicrobial agents: general considerations" in Hardman, J., Limbird, L. and Gilman, A. (Eds.), The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, p. 1143.
    • (2001) The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics , pp. 1143
    • Henry, F.C.1
  • 75
    • 0034079509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of lactic acid bacteria on diarrheal diseases
    • Heyman, M. (2000), "Effect of lactic acid bacteria on diarrheal diseases" in J. Am. Coll. Nutr., Vol. 19, pp. 137-146.
    • (2000) J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , vol.19 , pp. 137-146
    • Heyman, M.1
  • 76
    • 34447630803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of probiotic Lactobacillus preparation to prevent diarrhoea associated with antibiotics: Randomised double blind placebo controlled trial
    • Hickson, M., D'Souza, A.L., Muthu, N., Rogers, T.R., Want, S., Rajkumar, C., Bulpitt, C.J. (2007), "Use of probiotic Lactobacillus preparation to prevent diarrhoea associated with antibiotics: randomised double blind placebo controlled trial" in Br. Med. J., Vol. 335, p. 80.
    • (2007) Br. Med. J. , vol.335 , pp. 80
    • Hickson, M.1    D'Souza, A.L.2    Muthu, N.3    Rogers, T.R.4    Want, S.5    Rajkumar, C.6    Bulpitt, C.J.7
  • 77
    • 0032843139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of lactic acid bacteria in colon cancer prevention: Mechanistic considerations
    • Hirayama, K., Rafter, J. (1999), "The role of lactic acid bacteria in colon cancer prevention: mechanistic considerations" in Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, Vol. 76, pp. 391-394.
    • (1999) Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek , vol.76 , pp. 391-394
    • Hirayama, K.1    Rafter, J.2
  • 78
    • 0035124967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and disease related changes in intestinal bacterial popular-ions assessed by cell culture, 16S rRNA abundance, and community cellular fatty acid profiles
    • Hopkins, M., Sharp, R., Macfarlane, G. (2001), "Age and disease related changes in intestinal bacterial popular-ions assessed by cell culture, 16S rRNA abundance, and community cellular fatty acid profiles" in Gut, Vol. 48, pp. 198-205.
    • (2001) Gut , vol.48 , pp. 198-205
    • Hopkins, M.1    Sharp, R.2    Macfarlane, G.3
  • 79
    • 0034905719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of infection in necrotizing enterocolitis
    • Hoy, C.M. (2001), "The role of infection in necrotizing enterocolitis" in Rev. Med. Microbiol., Vol. 12, pp. 121-129.
    • (2001) Rev. Med. Microbiol. , vol.12 , pp. 121-129
    • Hoy, C.M.1
  • 80
    • 33746332362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal infections
    • Huebner, E.S., Surawicz, C.M. (2006), "Probiotics in the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal infections" in Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am., Vol. 35, pp. 355-365.
    • (2006) Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. , vol.35 , pp. 355-365
    • Huebner, E.S.1    Surawicz, C.M.2
  • 81
    • 0037309595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of the effect of bifidobacteria-fermented milk on ulcerative colitis
    • Ishikawa, H., Akedo, I., Umesaki, Y., Tanaka, R., Imaoka, A., Otani, T. (2003), "Randomized controlled trial of the effect of bifidobacteria-fermented milk on ulcerative colitis" in J. Am. Coll. Nutr., Vol. 22, pp. 56-63.
    • (2003) J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , vol.22 , pp. 56-63
    • Ishikawa, H.1    Akedo, I.2    Umesaki, Y.3    Tanaka, R.4    Imaoka, A.5    Otani, T.6
  • 83
    • 0025737613 scopus 로고
    • A human Lactobacillus strain (L casei GG) promotes recovery from acute diarrhoea in children
    • Isolauri, E., Juntunen, M., Rautanen, T., Silanaukee, P., Koivula, T. (1991), "A human Lactobacillus strain (L casei GG) promotes recovery from acute diarrhoea in children" in Pediat., Vol. 88, pp. 90-97.
    • (1991) Pediat. , vol.88 , pp. 90-97
    • Isolauri, E.1    Juntunen, M.2    Rautanen, T.3    Silanaukee, P.4    Koivula, T.5
  • 85
    • 0028921997 scopus 로고
    • Improved immunogenicity of oral D x RRV reassortant rotavirus vaccine by Lactobacillus casei GG
    • Isolauri, E., Joensuu, J., Suomalainen, H., Luomala, M., Vesikari, T. (1995), "Improved immunogenicity of oral D x RRV reassortant rotavirus vaccine by Lactobacillus casei GG" in Vaccine, Vol. 13, pp. 310-312.
    • (1995) Vaccine , vol.13 , pp. 310-312
    • Isolauri, E.1    Joensuu, J.2    Suomalainen, H.3    Luomala, M.4    Vesikari, T.5
  • 87
    • 12244292700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of antibiotic-induced alterations in the human intestinal microflora and detection of probiotic strains by use of Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism
    • Jernberg, C., Sullivan, A., Edlund, C., Jansson, J.K. (2005), "Monitoring of antibiotic-induced alterations in the human intestinal microflora and detection of probiotic strains by use of Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism" in Appl. Envir. Microbiol., Vol. 71, pp. 501-506.
    • (2005) Appl. Envir. Microbiol. , vol.71 , pp. 501-506
    • Jernberg, C.1    Sullivan, A.2    Edlund, C.3    Jansson, J.K.4
  • 88
    • 0027397765 scopus 로고
    • Administration of different Lactobacillus strains in fermented oatmeal soup: In vivo colonisation of human intestinal mucosa and effect on the indigenous flora
    • Johansson, M.L., Molin, G., Jeppsson, B., Nobaek, S., Ahrné, S., Bengmark, S. (1993), "Administration of different Lactobacillus strains in fermented oatmeal soup: in vivo colonisation of human intestinal mucosa and effect on the indigenous flora" in Appl. Environ. Microbiol., Vol. 59, pp. 15-20.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 15-20
    • Johansson, M.L.1    Molin, G.2    Jeppsson, B.3    Nobaek, S.4    Ahrné, S.5    Bengmark, S.6
  • 89
    • 0026724964 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of the circulating antibody secreting cell response in human diarrhea by a human Lactobacillus strain
    • Kaila, M., Isolauri, E., Soppi, E., Virtanen, E., Laine, S., Arvilommi, H. (1992), "Enhancement of the circulating antibody secreting cell response in human diarrhea by a human Lactobacillus strain" in Pediat. Res., Vol. 32, pp. 141-144.
    • (1992) Pediat. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 141-144
    • Kaila, M.1    Isolauri, E.2    Soppi, E.3    Virtanen, E.4    Laine, S.5    Arvilommi, H.6
  • 90
    • 0028843183 scopus 로고
    • Viable versus inactivated lactobacillus strain GG in acute rotavirus diarrhea
    • Kaila, M., Isolauri, E., Saxelin, M., Arvilommi, H., Vesikari, T. (1995), "Viable versus inactivated lactobacillus strain GG in acute rotavirus diarrhea" in Arch. Dis. Child., Vol. 72, pp. 51-53.
    • (1995) Arch. Dis. Child. , vol.72 , pp. 51-53
    • Kaila, M.1    Isolauri, E.2    Saxelin, M.3    Arvilommi, H.4    Vesikari, T.5
  • 91
    • 0033950802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and therapeutic potential of probiotic organisms with reference to Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium spp
    • Kailasapathy, K., Chin, J. (2000), "Survival and therapeutic potential of probiotic organisms with reference to Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium spp" in Immunol. Cell Biol., Vol. 78, pp. 80-88.
    • (2000) Immunol. Cell Biol. , vol.78 , pp. 80-88
    • Kailasapathy, K.1    Chin, J.2
  • 92
    • 24344472329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A probiotic mixture alleviates symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome patients: A controlled 6-month interventio
    • Kajander, K., Hatakka, K., Poussa, T., Fark-kila, M., Korpela, R.A. (2005), "A probiotic mixture alleviates symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome patients: a controlled 6-month interventio" in Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther., Vol. 22, pp. 387-394.
    • (2005) Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.22 , pp. 387-394
    • Kajander, K.1    Hatakka, K.2    Poussa, T.3    Fark-kila, M.4    Korpela, R.A.5
  • 93
    • 0346039322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutraceutical-definition and introduction
    • article 25
    • Kalra, E.K. (2003), "Nutraceutical-definition and introduction", AAPS Pharm. Sci., Vol. 5, article 25.
    • (2003) AAPS Pharm. Sci. , vol.5
    • Kalra, E.K.1
  • 94
    • 0032568621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against gastrointestinal diseases-present facts and future developments
    • Kasper, H. (1998), "Protection against gastrointestinal diseases-present facts and future developments" in Int. J. Fd. Microbiol., Vol. 41, pp. 127-131.
    • (1998) Int. J. Fd. Microbiol. , vol.41 , pp. 127-131
    • Kasper, H.1
  • 96
    • 34249845786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: Probiotics - the friendly bacteria with market potential in global market
    • Khan, S.H., Ansari, F.A. (2007), "Review: probiotics - the friendly bacteria with market potential in global market" in Pak. J. Pharm. Sci., Vol. 20, pp. 76-82.
    • (2007) Pak. J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 76-82
    • Khan, S.H.1    Ansari, F.A.2
  • 97
    • 84886788042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of antibiotics on the inhibition of the growth pattern of Lactococcal strains
    • February 19-21, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
    • Khemaria, P., Singh, S., Rai, M. (2008), "Effect of antibiotics on the inhibition of the growth pattern of Lactococcal strains" in XXXVI Dairy Indus. Confer., pp. 187-188, February 19-21, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
    • (2008) XXXVI Dairy Indus. Confer. , pp. 187-188
    • Khemaria, P.1    Singh, S.2    Rai, M.3
  • 98
    • 0036739647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term consumption of fermented dairy products over 6 months increases HDL cholesterol
    • Kiessling, G., Schneider, J., Jahreis, G. (2002), "Long-term consumption of fermented dairy products over 6 months increases HDL cholesterol" in Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 56, pp. 843-849.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.56 , pp. 843-849
    • Kiessling, G.1    Schneider, J.2    Jahreis, G.3
  • 99
    • 0021314232 scopus 로고
    • Effect of viable starter culture bacteria in yoghurt on lactose utilization in humans
    • Kim, H.S., Gilliland, S.E. (1983), "Effect of viable starter culture bacteria in yoghurt on lactose utilization in humans" in J. Dairy Sci., Vol. 67, pp. 1-6.
    • (1983) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 1-6
    • Kim, H.S.1    Gilliland, S.E.2
  • 100
    • 0032505571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal colonic fermentation in irritable bowel syndrome
    • King, T.S., Elia, M., Hunter, J.O. (1998), "Abnormal colonic fermentation in irritable bowel syndrome" in Lancet, Vol. 352, pp. 1187-1189.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 1187-1189
    • King, T.S.1    Elia, M.2    Hunter, J.O.3
  • 101
    • 0036298165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aberrant composition of gut microbiota of allergic infants: A target of bifidobacterial therapy at weaning?
    • Kirjavainen, P.V., Arvola, T., Salminen, S.J., Isolauri, E. (2002), "Aberrant composition of gut microbiota of allergic infants: a target of bifidobacterial therapy at weaning?" in Gut, Vol. 51, pp. 51-55.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.51 , pp. 51-55
    • Kirjavainen, P.V.1    Arvola, T.2    Salminen, S.J.3    Isolauri, E.4
  • 102
    • 43449086150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacillus acidophilus 74-2 and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis DGCC 420 modulate unspecific cellular immune response in healthy adults
    • Klein, A., Friedrich, U., Vogelsang, H., Jahreis, G. (2007), "Lactobacillus acidophilus 74-2 and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis DGCC 420 modulate unspecific cellular immune response in healthy adults" in Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 62, pp. 584-593.
    • (2007) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.62 , pp. 584-593
    • Klein, A.1    Friedrich, U.2    Vogelsang, H.3    Jahreis, G.4
  • 104
    • 33749665823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic possibilities of probiotics in antibiotic-related diarrhea
    • Kramer, S., Bischoff, S.C. (2006), "Therapeutic possibilities of probiotics in antibiotic-related diarrhea" in MMW Fortschr. Med., Vol. 148, pp. 28-30.
    • (2006) MMW Fortschr. Med. , vol.148 , pp. 28-30
    • Kramer, S.1    Bischoff, S.C.2
  • 105
    • 4844229638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review article: Antibiotics and probiotics in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Kruis, W. (2004), "Review article: antibiotics and probiotics in inflammatory bowel disease" in Aliment Pharmacol. Ther., Vol. 4, pp. 75-78.
    • (2004) Aliment Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.4 , pp. 75-78
    • Kruis, W.1
  • 106
    • 33845951414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides in the prevention of allergic diseases: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Kukkonen, K., Savilahti, E., Haahtela, T., Juntunen-Backman, K., Korpela, R., Poussa, T., Tuure, T., Kuitunen, M. (2007), "Probiotics and prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides in the prevention of allergic diseases: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial" in J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., Vol. 119, pp. 192-198.
    • (2007) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.119 , pp. 192-198
    • Kukkonen, K.1    Savilahti, E.2    Haahtela, T.3    Juntunen-Backman, K.4    Korpela, R.5    Poussa, T.6    Tuure, T.7    Kuitunen, M.8
  • 107
    • 12344272168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Saccharomyces boulardii in children with acute diarrhoea
    • Kurugol, Z., Koturoglu, G. (2005), "Effects of Saccharomyces boulardii in children with acute diarrhoea" in Acta. Paediatr., p., Vol. 94, pp. 44-47.
    • (2005) Acta. Paediatr., P. , vol.94 , pp. 44-47
    • Kurugol, Z.1    Koturoglu, G.2
  • 108
    • 0035075558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between lactose digestion, gastrointestinal transit time and symptoms in lactose malabsorbers after dairy consumption
    • Labayen, I., Forga, L., Gonzalez, A., Lenoir-Wijnkoop, I., Nutr, R., Martinez, J. (2001), "Relationship between lactose digestion, gastrointestinal transit time and symptoms in lactose malabsorbers after dairy consumption" in Aliment Pharmacol. Therp., Vol. 15, pp. 543-549.
    • (2001) Aliment Pharmacol. Therp. , vol.15 , pp. 543-549
    • Labayen, I.1    Forga, L.2    Gonzalez, A.3    Lenoir-Wijnkoop, I.4    Nutr, R.5    Martinez, J.6
  • 109
    • 34147167214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fermentation technologies for the production of probiotics with high viability and functionality
    • Lacroix, C., Yildirim, S. (2007), "Fermentation technologies for the production of probiotics with high viability and functionality" in Curr. Opin. Biotechnol., Vol. 18, pp. 176-183.
    • (2007) Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. , vol.18 , pp. 176-183
    • Lacroix, C.1    Yildirim, S.2
  • 110
  • 111
    • 0024410392 scopus 로고
    • Yogurt and fermented-then-pasteurized milk: Effects of short-term and long-term ingestion on lactose absorption and mucosal lactase activity in lactase-deficient subjects
    • Lerebours, E., N'Djitoyap Ndam, C., Lavoine, A., Hellot, M.F., Antoine, J.M., Colin, R. (1989), "Yogurt and fermented-then-pasteurized milk: effects of short-term and long-term ingestion on lactose absorption and mucosal lactase activity in lactase-deficient subjects" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 49, pp. 277-823.
    • (1989) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.49 , pp. 277-823
    • Lerebours, E.1    N'Djitoyap, N.C.2    Lavoine, A.3    Hellot, M.F.4    Antoine, J.M.5    Colin, R.6
  • 113
    • 0027240994 scopus 로고
    • Lactobacilli and the normal human anaerobic microflora
    • Lidbeck, A., Nord, C.E. (1993), "Lactobacilli and the normal human anaerobic microflora" in Clin. Infect. Dis., Vol. 16, pp. 181-187.
    • (1993) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 181-187
    • Lidbeck, A.1    Nord, C.E.2
  • 114
    • 0026906386 scopus 로고
    • Lactobacilli, anticarcinogenic activities and human intestinal microflora
    • Lidbeck, A., Nord, C.E., Gustafsson, J.A., Rafter, J. (1992), "Lactobacilli, anticarcinogenic activities and human intestinal microflora" in Eur. J. Cancer Prev., Vol. 1, pp. 341-353.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Cancer Prev. , vol.1 , pp. 341-353
    • Lidbeck, A.1    Nord, C.E.2    Gustafsson, J.A.3    Rafter, J.4
  • 115
    • 16844361972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral probiotics reduce the incidence and severity of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants
    • Lin, H.C., Su, B.H., Chen, A.C., Lin, T.W., Tsai, C.H., Yeh, T.F., Oh, W. (2005), "Oral probiotics reduce the incidence and severity of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants" in Pediat, Vol. 115, pp. 1-4.
    • (2005) Pediat , vol.115 , pp. 1-4
    • Lin, H.C.1    Su, B.H.2    Chen, A.C.3    Lin, T.W.4    Tsai, C.H.5    Yeh, T.F.6    Oh, W.7
  • 116
    • 0002843437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of cholesterol by Lactobacillus acidophilus in culture broth
    • Lin, S.Y., Chen, C.T. (2000), "Reduction of cholesterol by Lactobacillus acidophilus in culture broth" in J. Fd. Drug Anal., Vol. 8, pp. 97-102.
    • (2000) J. Fd. Drug Anal. , vol.8 , pp. 97-102
    • Lin, S.Y.1    Chen, C.T.2
  • 117
    • 33144470875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical, microbiological, and immunological effects of fructo-oligosaccharide in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Lindsay, J.O., Whelan, K., Stagg, A.J., Gobin, P., Al-Hassi, H.O., Rayment, N., Kamm, M.A., Knight, S.C., Forbes, A. (2006), "Clinical, microbiological, and immunological effects of fructo-oligosaccharide in patients with Crohn's disease" in Gut, Vol. 55, pp. 348-355.
    • (2006) Gut , vol.55 , pp. 348-355
    • Lindsay, J.O.1    Whelan, K.2    Stagg, A.J.3    Gobin, P.4    Al-Hassi, H.O.5    Rayment, N.6    Kamm, M.A.7    Knight, S.C.8    Forbes, A.9
  • 118
    • 0034746959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bacterial flora in inflammatory bowel disease: Current insights in pathogenesis and the influence of antibiotics and probiotics
    • Linskens, R.K., Huijsdens, X.W., Savelkoul, P.H., Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C.M., Meuwissen, S.G. (2001), "The bacterial flora in inflammatory bowel disease: current insights in pathogenesis and the influence of antibiotics and probiotics" in Scan. J. Gastroenterol., Vol. 234, pp. 29-40.
    • (2001) Scan. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.234 , pp. 29-40
    • Linskens, R.K.1    Huijsdens, X.W.2    Savelkoul, P.H.3    Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C.M.4    Meuwissen, S.G.5
  • 119
    • 44649155748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of probiotics and prebiotics in colon cancer prevention: Postulated mechanisms and in-vivo evidence
    • Liong, M.T. (2008), "Roles of probiotics and prebiotics in colon cancer prevention: postulated mechanisms and in-vivo evidence" in Int. J. Mol. Sci., Vol. 9, pp. 854-863.
    • (2008) Int. J. Mol. Sci. , vol.9 , pp. 854-863
    • Liong, M.T.1
  • 120
    • 12144252011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid and bile tolerance and cholesterol removal ability of Lactobacilli strains
    • Liong, M.T., Shah, N.P. (2005), "Acid and bile tolerance and cholesterol removal ability of Lactobacilli strains" in J. Dairy Sci., Vol. 88, pp. 55-66.
    • (2005) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.88 , pp. 55-66
    • Liong, M.T.1    Shah, N.P.2
  • 121
    • 34547921265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory effects of probiotic yogurt in inflammatory bowel disease patients
    • Lorea Baroja, M., Kirjavainen, P.V., Hekmat, S., Reid, G. (2007), "Anti-inflammatory effects of probiotic yogurt in inflammatory bowel disease patients" in Clin. Exp. Immunol., Vol. 149, pp. 470-479.
    • (2007) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.149 , pp. 470-479
    • Lorea Baroja, M.1    Kirjavainen, P.V.2    Hekmat, S.3    Reid, G.4
  • 122
    • 0025669875 scopus 로고
    • Breast milk and neonatal necrotising enterocolitis
    • Lucas, A., Cole, T.J. (1990), "Breast milk and neonatal necrotising enterocolitis" in Lancet, Vol. 336, pp. 1519-1523.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.336 , pp. 1519-1523
    • Lucas, A.1    Cole, T.J.2
  • 123
    • 0347320485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated healthcare savings associated with adequate dairy food intake
    • McCarron, D.A., Heaney, R.P. (2004), "Estimated healthcare savings associated with adequate dairy food intake" in Am. J. Hypertens., Vol. 17, pp. 88-97.
    • (2004) Am. J. Hypertens. , vol.17 , pp. 88-97
    • McCarron, D.A.1    Heaney, R.P.2
  • 124
    • 84886771659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of gut flora in IBS and the effects of probiotics
    • 13-14 September, Royal College of Physicians, London
    • Madden, J. (2001), "The role of gut flora in IBS and the effects of probiotics", Abstracts, 13-14 September, Royal College of Physicians, London.
    • (2001) Abstracts
    • Madden, J.1
  • 125
    • 0035716980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of probiotics in gastrointestinal disease
    • Madsen, K.L. (2001), "The use of probiotics in gastrointestinal disease" in Can. J. Gastroenterol., Vol. 15, pp. 817-822.
    • (2001) Can. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.15 , pp. 817-822
    • Madsen, K.L.1
  • 126
    • 0031041742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: A novel approach in the management of food allergy
    • Majamaa, H., Isolauri, E. (1997), "Probiotics: a novel approach in the management of food allergy" in J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., Vol. 99, pp. 179-185.
    • (1997) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.99 , pp. 179-185
    • Majamaa, H.1    Isolauri, E.2
  • 127
    • 0028933144 scopus 로고
    • Lactic acid bacteria in the treatment of acute rotavirus gastroenteritis
    • Majamaa, H., Isolauri, E., Saxelin, M., Vesikari, T. (1995), "Lactic acid bacteria in the treatment of acute rotavirus gastroenteritis" in J. Pediat. Gastroenterol. Nutr., Vol. 20, pp. 333-338.
    • (1995) J. Pediat. Gastroenterol. Nutr. , vol.20 , pp. 333-338
    • Majamaa, H.1    Isolauri, E.2    Saxelin, M.3    Vesikari, T.4
  • 128
    • 0029790416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promotion of IgA immune response in patients with Crohn's disease by oral bacteriotherapy with Lactobacillus GG
    • Malin, M., Suomalainen, H., Saxelin, M., Isolauri, E. (1996), "Promotion of IgA immune response in patients with Crohn's disease by oral bacteriotherapy with Lactobacillus GG" in Ann. Nutr. Metabol., Vol. 40, pp. 137-145.
    • (1996) Ann. Nutr. Metabol. , vol.40 , pp. 137-145
    • Malin, M.1    Suomalainen, H.2    Saxelin, M.3    Isolauri, E.4
  • 130
    • 0030055006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Lactobacillus strains and oat bran on methotrexate-induced enterocolitis in rats
    • Mao, Y., Nobaek, S., Kasravi, B., Adawi, D., Stenram, U., Molin, G., Jeppsson, B. (1996), "Effects of Lactobacillus strains and oat bran on methotrexate-induced enterocolitis in rats" in Gastroenterol., Vol. 111, pp. 334-344.
    • (1996) Gastroenterol. , vol.111 , pp. 334-344
    • Mao, Y.1    Nobaek, S.2    Kasravi, B.3    Adawi, D.4    Stenram, U.5    Molin, G.6    Jeppsson, B.7
  • 131
    • 0141977387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro- and prebiotics administration in preterm infants: Colonization and influence on faecal flora
    • Marini, A., Negretti, F., Boehm, G., Li Destri, M., Clerici-Bagozzi, D., Mosca, F., Agosti, M. (2003), "Pro- and prebiotics administration in preterm infants: colonization and influence on faecal flora" in Acta. Paediat., Vol. 92, pp. 80-81.
    • (2003) Acta. Paediat. , vol.92 , pp. 80-81
    • Marini, A.1    Negretti, F.2    Boehm, G.3    Li Destri, M.4    Clerici-Bagozzi, D.5    Mosca, F.6    Agosti, M.7
  • 132
    • 0029027103 scopus 로고
    • The 1995 Albert Lasker Medical Research Award. Helicobacter pylori. The etiologic agent for peptic ulcer
    • Marshall, B.J. (1995), "The 1995 Albert Lasker Medical Research Award. Helicobacter pylori. The etiologic agent for peptic ulcer" in JAMA, Vol. 274, pp. 1064-1066.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.274 , pp. 1064-1066
    • Marshall, B.J.1
  • 133
    • 0025121090 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the microbial lactase (EC 3.2.1.23) activity in yoghurt on the intestinal absorption of lactose: An in vivo study in lactase-deficient humans
    • Marteau, P., Flourie, B., Pochart, P., Chastang, C., Desjeux, J.F., Rambaud, J.C. (1990), "Effect of the microbial lactase (EC 3.2.1.23) activity in yoghurt on the intestinal absorption of lactose: an in vivo study in lactase-deficient humans" in Br. J. Nutr., Vol. 64, pp. 71-79.
    • (1990) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.64 , pp. 71-79
    • Marteau, P.1    Flourie, B.2    Pochart, P.3    Chastang, C.4    Desjeux, J.F.5    Rambaud, J.C.6
  • 134
    • 84983899981 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal colonization of breast-fed children in a rural area of low socio-economic level
    • Mata, L.V., Urrutia, J.J. (1971), "Intestinal colonization of breast-fed children in a rural area of low socio-economic level" in Ann. NY Acad. Sci., Vol. 176, pp. 93-109.
    • (1971) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.176 , pp. 93-109
    • Mata, L.V.1    Urrutia, J.J.2
  • 135
    • 8344287529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumption of Bifidobacterium lactis LKM512 yogurt reduces gut mutagenicity by increasing gut polyamine contents in healthy adult subjects
    • Matsumoto, M., Benno, Y. (2004), "Consumption of Bifidobacterium lactis LKM512 yogurt reduces gut mutagenicity by increasing gut polyamine contents in healthy adult subjects" in Mutat. Res., Vol. 568, pp. 147-153.
    • (2004) Mutat. Res. , vol.568 , pp. 147-153
    • Matsumoto, M.1    Benno, Y.2
  • 136
    • 33745500984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory metabolite production in the gut from the consumption of probiotic yogurt containing Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis LKM512
    • Matsumoto, M., Benno, Y. (2006), "Anti-inflammatory metabolite production in the gut from the consumption of probiotic yogurt containing Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis LKM512" in Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., Vol. 70, pp. 1287-1292.
    • (2006) Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. , vol.70 , pp. 1287-1292
    • Matsumoto, M.1    Benno, Y.2
  • 137
    • 33847795377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LKM512 yogurt consumption improves the intestinal environment and induces the T-helper type 1 cytokine in adult patients with intractable atopic dermatitis
    • Matsumoto, M., Aranami, A., Ishige, A., Watanabe, K., Benno, Y. (2007), "LKM512 yogurt consumption improves the intestinal environment and induces the T-helper type 1 cytokine in adult patients with intractable atopic dermatitis" in Clin. Exp. Allergy., Vol. 37, pp. 358-370.
    • (2007) Clin. Exp. Allergy. , vol.37 , pp. 358-370
    • Matsumoto, M.1    Aranami, A.2    Ishige, A.3    Watanabe, K.4    Benno, Y.5
  • 138
  • 142
    • 4844224740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of probiotics in the clinical management of food allergy and atopic dermatitis
    • Miraglia del Giudice, M., De Luca, M.G. (2004), "The role of probiotics in the clinical management of food allergy and atopic dermatitis" in J. Clin. Gastroenterol., Vol. 38, pp. 84-85.
    • (2004) J. Clin. Gastroenterol. , vol.38 , pp. 84-85
    • Miraglia del Giudice, M.1    de Luca, M.G.2
  • 143
    • 0033670723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of probiotics in medical practice
    • Mombelli, B., Gismondo, M.R. (2000), "The use of probiotics in medical practice" in Int. J. Ant. Agents., Vol. 16, pp. 531-536.
    • (2000) Int. J. Ant. Agents. , vol.16 , pp. 531-536
    • Mombelli, B.1    Gismondo, M.R.2
  • 145
    • 0029349319 scopus 로고
    • Effect of milks inoculated with Lactobacillus acidophilus or a yogurt starter culture in lactose-maldigesting children
    • Montes, R.G., Bayless, T.M., Saavedra, J.M., Perman, J.A. (1995), "Effect of milks inoculated with Lactobacillus acidophilus or a yogurt starter culture in lactose-maldigesting children" in J. Dairy Sci., Vol. 78, pp. 1657-1664.
    • (1995) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 1657-1664
    • Montes, R.G.1    Bayless, T.M.2    Saavedra, J.M.3    Perman, J.A.4
  • 146
    • 27244445787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducing the bifidogenic effect of human milk in formula-fed infants: Why and how?
    • Moro, G.E., Arslanoglu, S. (2005), "Reproducing the bifidogenic effect of human milk in formula-fed infants: why and how?" in Acta. Paediat., Vol. 94, pp. 14-17.
    • (2005) Acta. Paediat. , vol.94 , pp. 14-17
    • Moro, G.E.1    Arslanoglu, S.2
  • 147
    • 0023236383 scopus 로고
    • Does oral enzyme replacement therapy reverse intestinal lactose malabsorption
    • Moskovitz, M., Curtis, G., Gavaler, J. (1987), "Does oral enzyme replacement therapy reverse intestinal lactose malabsorption" in Am. J. Gastroenterol., Vol. 82, pp. 632-635.
    • (1987) Am. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.82 , pp. 632-635
    • Moskovitz, M.1    Curtis, G.2    Gavaler, J.3
  • 149
    • 0034767063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled, double-blind, randomized study on the efficacy of Lactobacillus plantarum 299V in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
    • Niedzielin, K., Kordecki, H., Birkenfeld, B. (2001), "A controlled, double-blind, randomized study on the efficacy of Lactobacillus plantarum 299V in patients with irritable bowel syndrome" in Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol., Vol. 13, pp. 1143-1147.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. , vol.13 , pp. 1143-1147
    • Niedzielin, K.1    Kordecki, H.2    Birkenfeld, B.3
  • 150
    • 0034059773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of intestinal microflora is associated with reduction in abdominal bloating and pain in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
    • Nobaek, S., Johansson, M.L., Molin, G., Ahrne, S., Jeppsson, B. (2000), "Alteration of intestinal microflora is associated with reduction in abdominal bloating and pain in patients with irritable bowel syndrome" in Am. J. Gastroenterol., Vol. 95, pp. 1231-1238.
    • (2000) Am. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.95 , pp. 1231-1238
    • Nobaek, S.1    Johansson, M.L.2    Molin, G.3    Ahrne, S.4    Jeppsson, B.5
  • 152
    • 0033921870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial supplementation in the irritable bowel syndrome. A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study
    • O'Sullivan, M.A., O'Morain, C.A. (2000), "Bacterial supplementation in the irritable bowel syndrome. A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study" in Dig. Liver Dis., Vol. 32, pp. 294-301.
    • (2000) Dig. Liver Dis. , vol.32 , pp. 294-301
    • O'Sullivan, M.A.1    O'Morain, C.A.2
  • 153
    • 0033624672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binding of aflatoxin B1 to bifidobacteria in vitro
    • Oatley, J.T., Rarick, M.D., Ji, G.E., Linz, J.E. (2000), "Binding of aflatoxin B1 to bifidobacteria in vitro" in J. Fd. Protect., Vol. 63, pp. 1133-1136.
    • (2000) J. Fd. Protect. , vol.63 , pp. 1133-1136
    • Oatley, J.T.1    Rarick, M.D.2    Ji, G.E.3    Linz, J.E.4
  • 154
    • 3142554463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary intervention with the probiotics Lactobacillus acidophilus 145 and Bifidobacterium longum 913 modulates the potential of human faecal water to induce damage in HT29 clone 19A cells
    • Oberreuther-Moschner, D.L., Jahreis, G., Rechkemner, G., Pool Zobel, B.L. (2004), "Dietary intervention with the probiotics Lactobacillus acidophilus 145 and Bifidobacterium longum 913 modulates the potential of human faecal water to induce damage in HT29 clone 19A cells" in Br. J. Nutr., Vol. 91, pp. 925-932.
    • (2004) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.91 , pp. 925-932
    • Oberreuther-Moschner, D.L.1    Jahreis, G.2    Rechkemner, G.3    Pool Zobel, B.L.4
  • 156
    • 0033926676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in human health
    • Orrhage, K., Nord, C.E. (2000), "Bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in human health" in Drugs Exp. Clin. Res., Vol. 26, pp. 95-111.
    • (2000) Drugs Exp. Clin. Res. , vol.26 , pp. 95-111
    • Orrhage, K.1    Nord, C.E.2
  • 157
    • 0028046230 scopus 로고
    • Binding of mutagenic heterocyclic amines by intestinal and lactic acid bacteria
    • Orrhage, K., Sillerstrom, E., Gustafsson, J.A., Nord, C.E., Rafter, J. (1994), "Binding of mutagenic heterocyclic amines by intestinal and lactic acid bacteria" in Mutat. Res., Vol. 311, pp. 239-248.
    • (1994) Mutat. Res. , vol.311 , pp. 239-248
    • Orrhage, K.1    Sillerstrom, E.2    Gustafsson, J.A.3    Nord, C.E.4    Rafter, J.5
  • 158
    • 0033032723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adhesion of four Bifidobacterium strains to human intestinal mucus from subjects in different age groups
    • Ouwehand, A., Isolauri, E., Kirjavainen, P., Salminen, S. (1999a), "Adhesion of four Bifidobacterium strains to human intestinal mucus from subjects in different age groups" in FEMS Microbiol. Lett., Vol. 172, pp. 61-64.
    • (1999) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.172 , pp. 61-64
    • Ouwehand, A.1    Isolauri, E.2    Kirjavainen, P.3    Salminen, S.4
  • 160
    • 33646695914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and their fermented food products are beneficial for health
    • Parvez, S., Malik, K.A., Ah Kang, S., Kim, H.Y. (2006), "Probiotics and their fermented food products are beneficial for health" in J. Appl. Microbiol., Vol. 100, pp. 1171-1185.
    • (2006) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.100 , pp. 1171-1185
    • Parvez, S.1    Malik, K.A.2    Ah Kang, S.3    Kim, H.Y.4
  • 161
    • 27744550164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and nutraceuticals: Non-medicinal treatments of gastrointestinal diseases
    • Penner, R., Fedorak, R.N., Madsen, K.L. (2005), "Probiotics and nutraceuticals: non-medicinal treatments of gastrointestinal diseases" in Curr. Opin. Pharmacol., Vol. 5, pp. 596-603.
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. , vol.5 , pp. 596-603
    • Penner, R.1    Fedorak, R.N.2    Madsen, K.L.3
  • 163
    • 0036045914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of consumption of probiotics and prebiotics on serum lipid levels in humans
    • Pereira, D.I., Gibson, G.R. (2002), "Effects of consumption of probiotics and prebiotics on serum lipid levels in humans" in Crit. Rev. Biochem. Molecular Biol., Vol. 37, pp. 259-281.
    • (2002) Crit. Rev. Biochem. Molecular Biol. , vol.37 , pp. 259-281
    • Pereira, D.I.1    Gibson, G.R.2
  • 165
    • 84886799799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics - how effective are they?
    • Playne, M., Crittenden, R. (2003), "Probiotics - how effective are they?" in Microbiol. Aus., Vol. 24, pp. 7-10.
    • (2003) Microbiol. Aus. , vol.24 , pp. 7-10
    • Playne, M.1    Crittenden, R.2
  • 166
    • 0036342702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The health benefits of probiotics
    • Playne, M.J. (2002), "The health benefits of probiotics" in Fd. Aus., Vol. 54, pp. 71-74.
    • (2002) Fd. Aus. , vol.54 , pp. 71-74
    • Playne, M.J.1
  • 167
    • 0029055617 scopus 로고
    • The role of lactic acid bacteria in colon cancer prevention
    • Rafter, J.J. (1995), "The role of lactic acid bacteria in colon cancer prevention" in Scand. J. Gastroenterol., Vol. 30, pp. 497-502.
    • (1995) Scand. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.30 , pp. 497-502
    • Rafter, J.J.1
  • 168
    • 0038120929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of endogenous bacterial flora: Bystander or the necessary prerequisite?
    • Rath, H.C. (2003), "The role of endogenous bacterial flora: bystander or the necessary prerequisite?" in Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol., Vol. 15, pp. 615-620.
    • (2003) Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. , vol.15 , pp. 615-620
    • Rath, H.C.1
  • 169
    • 0028833102 scopus 로고
    • Lactobacillus GG promotes recovery from acute non bloody diarrhea in Pakistan
    • Raza, S., Graham, M., Allen, J., Sultana, S., Cuevas, L., Harte, C.A. (1995), "Lactobacillus GG promotes recovery from acute non bloody diarrhea in Pakistan" in Pediat. Infect. Dis. J., Vol. 14, pp. 107-111.
    • (1995) Pediat. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.14 , pp. 107-111
    • Raza, S.1    Graham, M.2    Allen, J.3    Sultana, S.4    Cuevas, L.5    Harte, C.A.6
  • 170
    • 33746272565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safe and efficacious probiotics: What are they?
    • Reid, G. (2006), "Safe and efficacious probiotics: what are they?" in Trends Microbiol., Vol. 14, pp. 348-352.
    • (2006) Trends Microbiol. , vol.14 , pp. 348-352
    • Reid, G.1
  • 173
    • 0033592203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-pathogenic Escherichia coli versus mesalazine for the treatment of ulcerative colitis: A randomised trial
    • Rembacken, B.J., Snelling, A.M., Hawkey, P.M., Chalmers, D.M., Axon, A.T. (1999), "Non-pathogenic Escherichia coli versus mesalazine for the treatment of ulcerative colitis: a randomised trial" in Lancet., Vol. 354, pp. 635-639.
    • (1999) Lancet. , vol.354 , pp. 635-639
    • Rembacken, B.J.1    Snelling, A.M.2    Hawkey, P.M.3    Chalmers, D.M.4    Axon, A.T.5
  • 175
    • 33748192909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease
    • Rioux, K.P., Fedorak, R.N. (2006), "Probiotics in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease" in J. Clin. Gastroenterol., Vol. 40, pp. 260-263.
    • (2006) J. Clin. Gastroenterol. , vol.40 , pp. 260-263
    • Rioux, K.P.1    Fedorak, R.N.2
  • 176
    • 0033661615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic consumption of fresh but not heated yogurt improves breath-hydrogen status and short-chain fatty acid profiles: A controlled study in healthy men with or without lactose maldigestion
    • Rizkalla, S.W., Luo, J., Kabir, M., Chevalier, A., Pacher, N., Slama, G. (2000), "Chronic consumption of fresh but not heated yogurt improves breath-hydrogen status and short-chain fatty acid profiles: a controlled study in healthy men with or without lactose maldigestion" in Am. J, Clin. Nutr., Vol. 72, pp. 1474-1479.
    • (2000) Am. J, Clin. Nutr. , vol.72 , pp. 1474-1479
    • Rizkalla, S.W.1    Luo, J.2    Kabir, M.3    Chevalier, A.4    Pacher, N.5    Slama, G.6
  • 177
    • 0033972717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of probiotic cultures in the control of gastrointestinal health
    • Rolfe, R.D. (2000), "The role of probiotic cultures in the control of gastrointestinal health" in J. Nutr., Vol. 130, pp. 396-402.
    • (2000) J. Nutr. , vol.130 , pp. 396-402
    • Rolfe, R.D.1
  • 180
    • 0019428312 scopus 로고
    • The development of the bacterial flora in normal neonates
    • Rotimi, V.O., Duerden, B. (1981), "The development of the bacterial flora in normal neonates" in J. Med. Microbiol., Vol. 14, pp. 51-62.
    • (1981) J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.14 , pp. 51-62
    • Rotimi, V.O.1    Duerden, B.2
  • 182
    • 0002222077 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic interactions in the gut
    • Fuller, R. (Ed.), Chapman Hall, London
    • Rowland, I.R. (1992), "Metabolic interactions in the gut" in Fuller, R. (Ed.), Probiotics: The Scientific Basis, Chapman Hall, London, pp. 29-53.
    • (1992) Probiotics: The Scientific Basis , pp. 29-53
    • Rowland, I.R.1
  • 183
    • 0016432625 scopus 로고
    • Degradation of N-nitrosamines by intestinal bacteria
    • Rowland, I.R., Grasso, P. (1975), "Degradation of N-nitrosamines by intestinal bacteria" in Appl. Microbiol., Vol. 29, pp. 7-12.
    • (1975) Appl. Microbiol. , vol.29 , pp. 7-12
    • Rowland, I.R.1    Grasso, P.2
  • 185
    • 34347263800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of probiotics in pediatrics: Rationale, mechanisms of action, and practical aspects
    • Saavedra, J.M. (2007), "Use of probiotics in pediatrics: rationale, mechanisms of action, and practical aspects" in Nutr. Clin. Prac., Vol. 22, pp. 351-365.
    • (2007) Nutr. Clin. Prac. , vol.22 , pp. 351-365
    • Saavedra, J.M.1
  • 186
    • 0028050316 scopus 로고
    • Feeding of Bifidobacterium bifidum and Streptococcus thermophilus to infants in hospital for prevention of diarrhea and shedding rotovirus. Long-term consumption of infant formulas containing live probiotic bacteria: Tolerance and safety
    • Saavedra, J.M., Bauman, N.A., Oung, I., Perman, J.A., Yolken, R.H. (1994), "Feeding of Bifidobacterium bifidum and Streptococcus thermophilus to infants in hospital for prevention of diarrhea and shedding rotovirus. Long-term consumption of infant formulas containing live probiotic bacteria: tolerance and safety" in Lancet, Vol. 344, pp. 1046-1049.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.344 , pp. 1046-1049
    • Saavedra, J.M.1    Bauman, N.A.2    Oung, I.3    Perman, J.A.4    Yolken, R.H.5
  • 187
    • 1342328586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term consumption of infant formulas containing live probiotic bacteria: Tolerance and safety
    • Saavedra, J.M., Abi-Hanna, A., Moore, N., Yolken, R.H. (2004), "Long-term consumption of infant formulas containing live probiotic bacteria: tolerance and safety" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 79, pp. 261-267.
    • (2004) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.79 , pp. 261-267
    • Saavedra, J.M.1    Abi-Hanna, A.2    Moore, N.3    Yolken, R.H.4
  • 188
    • 0035018724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppressive effect of Lactobacillus gasseri OLL2716 (LG21) on Helicobacter pylori infection in humans
    • Sakamoto, T., Igarashi, M., Kimura, K., Tagaki, A., Miwa, T., Koga, Y. (2001), "Suppressive effect of Lactobacillus gasseri OLL2716 (LG21) on Helicobacter pylori infection in humans" in J. Antimicrobial. Chem., Vol. 47, pp. 709-710.
    • (2001) J. Antimicrobial. Chem. , vol.47 , pp. 709-710
    • Sakamoto, T.1    Igarashi, M.2    Kimura, K.3    Tagaki, A.4    Miwa, T.5    Koga, Y.6
  • 189
    • 33747752576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal colonization, microbiota, and probiotics
    • Salminen, S., Isolauri, E. (2006), "Intestinal colonization, microbiota, and probiotics" in J. Pediat., Vol. 149, pp. 115-120.
    • (2006) J. Pediat. , vol.149 , pp. 115-120
    • Salminen, S.1    Isolauri, E.2
  • 190
    • 18344387591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics that modify disease risk
    • Salminen, S.J., Gueimonde, M., Isolauri, E. (2005), "Probiotics that modify disease risk" in J. Nutr., Vol. 135, pp. 1294-1298.
    • (2005) J. Nutr. , vol.135 , pp. 1294-1298
    • Salminen, S.J.1    Gueimonde, M.2    Isolauri, E.3
  • 191
    • 0033969143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Considerations for use of probiotic bacteria to modulate human health
    • Sanders, M.E. (2000), "Considerations for use of probiotic bacteria to modulate human health" in J. Nutr., Vol. 130, pp. 384-390.
    • (2000) J. Nutr. , vol.130 , pp. 384-390
    • Sanders, M.E.1
  • 192
    • 33745468260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and their potential health claims
    • Santosa, S., Farnworth, E., Jones, P.J. (2006), "Probiotics and their potential health claims" in Nutr. Rev., Vol. 64, pp. 265-274.
    • (2006) Nutr. Rev. , vol.64 , pp. 265-274
    • Santosa, S.1    Farnworth, E.2    Jones, P.J.3
  • 193
    • 84986116756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential of acidophilus milk to lower cholesterol
    • Sarkar, S. (2003), "Potential of acidophilus milk to lower cholesterol" in Nutr. Fd. Sci., Vol. 33, pp. 273-277.
    • (2003) Nutr. Fd. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 273-277
    • Sarkar, S.1
  • 194
    • 33749052965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultured milk products for lactose-intolerant recipients
    • Sarkar, S. (2006), "Cultured milk products for lactose-intolerant recipients" in Nutr. Fd. Sci., Vol. 36, pp. 357-364.
    • (2006) Nutr. Fd. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 357-364
    • Sarkar, S.1
  • 195
    • 34249792078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotic therapy for gastro-intestinal allergenic infants - a preliminary review
    • Sarkar, S. (2007a), "Probiotic therapy for gastro-intestinal allergenic infants - a preliminary review" in Br. Fd J., Vol. 109, pp. 481-492.
    • (2007) Br. Fd J. , vol.109 , pp. 481-492
    • Sarkar, S.1
  • 196
    • 34547228215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional foods as self-care complementary medicine
    • Sarkar, S. (2007b), "Functional foods as self-care complementary medicine" in Nurt. Fd. Sci., Vol. 37, pp. 160-167.
    • (2007) Nurt. Fd. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 160-167
    • Sarkar, S.1
  • 197
    • 26644456775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of feeding dietetic yoghurt on the nutritional status and excretory pattern in rats and infants
    • Sarkar, S., Misra, A.K. (2002), "Effect of feeding dietetic yoghurt on the nutritional status and excretory pattern in rats and infants" in Egypt. J. Dairy Sci., Vol. 30, pp. 63-73.
    • (2002) Egypt. J. Dairy Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 63-73
    • Sarkar, S.1    Misra, A.K.2
  • 198
    • 13244275284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotic therapy of intestinal inflammation and infections
    • Sartor, R.B. (2005), "Probiotic therapy of intestinal inflammation and infections" in Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol., Vol. 21, pp. 44-50.
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. , vol.21 , pp. 44-50
    • Sartor, R.B.1
  • 199
    • 10844232292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of milk fortified with a probiotics Bifidobacterium lactis (DR 10 TM) and prebiotic galacto oligosaccharide in prevention of morbidity and on nutritional status
    • Sazawal, S., Dhingra, U., Sarkar, A., Dhingea, P., Deb, S., Marwah, D., Menon, U.P., Kumar, J., Black, R.E. (2004), "Efficacy of milk fortified with a probiotics Bifidobacterium lactis (DR 10 TM) and prebiotic galacto oligosaccharide in prevention of morbidity and on nutritional status" in Asia Pacific J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 13, p. 28.
    • (2004) Asia Pacific J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.13 , pp. 28
    • Sazawal, S.1    Dhingra, U.2    Sarkar, A.3    Dhingea, P.4    Deb, S.5    Marwah, D.6    Menon, U.P.7    Kumar, J.8    Black, R.E.9
  • 200
    • 33646713927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of probiotics in prevention of acute diarrhoea: A meta-analysis of masked, randomised, placebo-controlled trials
    • Sazawal, S., Hiremath, G., Dhingra, U., Malik, P., Deb, S., Black, R.E. (2006), "Efficacy of probiotics in prevention of acute diarrhoea: a meta-analysis of masked, randomised, placebo-controlled trials" in Lancet Infect Dis., Vol. 6, pp. 374-382.
    • (2006) Lancet Infect Dis. , vol.6 , pp. 374-382
    • Sazawal, S.1    Hiremath, G.2    Dhingra, U.3    Malik, P.4    Deb, S.5    Black, R.E.6
  • 201
    • 0142187692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of antibiotic and probiotic therapy in inflammatory bowel diseases
    • Schultz, M., Rath, H.C., Scholmerich, J. (2003), "The role of antibiotic and probiotic therapy in inflammatory bowel diseases" in Dig. Dis., Vol. 21, pp. 105-128.
    • (2003) Dig. Dis. , vol.21 , pp. 105-128
    • Schultz, M.1    Rath, H.C.2    Scholmerich, J.3
  • 202
    • 4444242774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic activities of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria against microbial pathogens
    • Servin, A.L. (2004), "Antagonistic activities of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria against microbial pathogens" in FEMS Microbiol. Rev., Vol. 28, pp. 405-440.
    • (2004) FEMS Microbiol. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 405-440
    • Servin, A.L.1
  • 203
    • 34548795248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microorganisms and health attributes (probiotics)
    • Chandan, R.C. (Ed.), Blackwell, Oxford
    • Shah, N.P. (2006), "Microorganisms and health attributes (probiotics)" in Chandan, R.C. (Ed.), Manufacturing Yoghurt and Fermented Milks, Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 341-354.
    • (2006) Manufacturing Yoghurt and Fermented Milks , pp. 341-354
    • Shah, N.P.1
  • 204
    • 34548381027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: Promise, problems, and progress
    • Shanahan, F. (2006), "Probiotics: promise, problems, and progress" in Gastroenterol. Hepatol. Ann. Rev., Vol. 1, pp. 41-45.
    • (2006) Gastroenterol. Hepatol. Ann. Rev. , vol.1 , pp. 41-45
    • Shanahan, F.1
  • 206
    • 0036734930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of supplement with Lactobacillus- and Bifidobacterium-containing yogurt on triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication
    • Sheu, B.S., Wu, J.J., Lo, C.Y., Wu, H.W., Cheng, J.H., Lin, Y.S., Lin, M.D. (2002), "Impact of supplement with Lactobacillus- and Bifidobacterium-containing yogurt on triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication" in Aliment Pharmacol. Ther., Vol. 16, pp. 1669-1675.
    • (2002) Aliment Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.16 , pp. 1669-1675
    • Sheu, B.S.1    Wu, J.J.2    Lo, C.Y.3    Wu, H.W.4    Cheng, J.H.5    Lin, Y.S.6    Lin, M.D.7
  • 207
    • 33646693155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretreatment with Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium containing yogurt can improve the efficacy of quadruple therapy in eradicating residual Helicobacter pylori infection after failed triple therapy
    • Sheu, B.S., Cheng, H.C., Kao, A.W., Wang, S.T., Yang, Y.J., Yang, H.B., Wu, J.J. (2006), "Pretreatment with Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium containing yogurt can improve the efficacy of quadruple therapy in eradicating residual Helicobacter pylori infection after failed triple therapy" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 83, pp. 864-869.
    • (2006) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.83 , pp. 864-869
    • Sheu, B.S.1    Cheng, H.C.2    Kao, A.W.3    Wang, S.T.4    Yang, Y.J.5    Yang, H.B.6    Wu, J.J.7
  • 208
    • 0030974447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trial in the Karelian Republic of oral rehydration and Lactobacillus GG for treatment of acute diarrhea
    • Shornikova, A.V., Isolauri, E., Burnakova, L., Lukovnikova, S., Vesikari, T. (1997), "A trial in the Karelian Republic of oral rehydration and Lactobacillus GG for treatment of acute diarrhea" in Acta. Paediat., Vol. 86, pp. 460-465.
    • (1997) Acta. Paediat. , vol.86 , pp. 460-465
    • Shornikova, A.V.1    Isolauri, E.2    Burnakova, L.3    Lukovnikova, S.4    Vesikari, T.5
  • 209
    • 0018174658 scopus 로고
    • The geographical hypothesis and lactose mal absorption. A weighing of the evidence
    • Simoons, F.J. (1978), "The geographical hypothesis and lactose mal absorption. A weighing of the evidence" in Dig. Dis. Sci., Vol. 23, p. 963.
    • (1978) Dig. Dis. Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 963
    • Simoons, F.J.1
  • 210
    • 35448964916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics as therapeutics for the developing world
    • Sleator, R.D., Hill, C. (2007), "Probiotics as therapeutics for the developing world" in J. Infect. Developing Countries, Vol. 1, pp. 7-12.
    • (2007) J. Infect. Developing Countries , vol.1 , pp. 7-12
    • Sleator, R.D.1    Hill, C.2
  • 211
    • 25144506978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of probiotics on the gastrointestinal tract
    • Snelling, A.M. (2005), "Effects of probiotics on the gastrointestinal tract" in Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis., Vol. 18, pp. 420-426.
    • (2005) Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis. , vol.18 , pp. 420-426
    • Snelling, A.M.1
  • 212
    • 77951807094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: Are we ready for routine use?
    • Soll, R.F. (2010), "Probiotics: are we ready for routine use?" in Pediat., Vol. 125, pp. 1071-1072.
    • (2010) Pediat. , vol.125 , pp. 1071-1072
    • Soll, R.F.1
  • 213
    • 15744379988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics: An ideal anti-inflammatory treatment for IBS?
    • Spiller, R. (2005), "Probiotics: an ideal anti-inflammatory treatment for IBS?" in Gastroenterol., Vol. 128, pp. 783-785.
    • (2005) Gastroenterol. , vol.128 , pp. 783-785
    • Spiller, R.1
  • 214
    • 0020052321 scopus 로고
    • The microbial ecology of the large bowel of breast-fed and formula-fed infants during the first year of life
    • Stark, P.L., Lee, A. (1982), "The microbial ecology of the large bowel of breast-fed and formula-fed infants during the first year of life" in J. Med. Microbiol., Vol. 15, pp. 189-203.
    • (1982) J. Med. Microbiol. , vol.15 , pp. 189-203
    • Stark, P.L.1    Lee, A.2
  • 215
  • 216
    • 0036844805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The place of probiotics in human intestinal infections
    • Sullivan, A., Nord, C.E. (2002), "The place of probiotics in human intestinal infections" in Int. J. Antimicrobiol. Agents., Vol. 20, pp. 313-319.
    • (2002) Int. J. Antimicrobiol. Agents. , vol.20 , pp. 313-319
    • Sullivan, A.1    Nord, C.E.2
  • 217
    • 12344289179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics and gastrointestinal diseases
    • Sullivan, A., Nord, C.E. (2005), "Probiotics and gastrointestinal diseases" in J. Intern. Med., Vol. 257, pp. 78-92.
    • (2005) J. Intern. Med. , vol.257 , pp. 78-92
    • Sullivan, A.1    Nord, C.E.2
  • 218
    • 0043029840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium lactis and Lactobacillus F19 prevent antibiotic-associated ecological disturbances of Bacteroides fragilis in the intestine
    • Sullivan, A., Barkholt, L., Nord, C.E. (2003), "Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium lactis and Lactobacillus F19 prevent antibiotic-associated ecological disturbances of Bacteroides fragilis in the intestine" in J. Antimicrobial Chemother., Vol. 52, pp. 308-311.
    • (2003) J. Antimicrobial Chemother. , vol.52 , pp. 308-311
    • Sullivan, A.1    Barkholt, L.2    Nord, C.E.3
  • 219
    • 0029975350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of anti-CD3 antibody-induced IL-4 production by bovine caseins hydrolysed with Lactobacillus GG-derived enzymes
    • Sutas, Y., Hurme, M., Isolauri, E. (1996), "Down-regulation of anti-CD3 antibody-induced IL-4 production by bovine caseins hydrolysed with Lactobacillus GG-derived enzymes" in Scand. J. Immunol., Vol. 43, pp. 687-689.
    • (1996) Scand. J. Immunol. , vol.43 , pp. 687-689
    • Sutas, Y.1    Hurme, M.2    Isolauri, E.3
  • 221
    • 19544363235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of probiotics in children with acute diarrhea
    • Szajewska, H., Mrukowicz, J.Z. (2005), "Use of probiotics in children with acute diarrhea" in Paediat. Drugs., Vol. 7, pp. 111-122.
    • (2005) Paediat. Drugs. , vol.7 , pp. 111-122
    • Szajewska, H.1    Mrukowicz, J.Z.2
  • 222
    • 0035096776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of Lactobacillus GG in prevention of nosocomial diarrhea in infants
    • Szajewska, H., Kotowska, M., Mrukowicz, J.Z., Armanska, M., Mikolajczyk, W. (2001), "Efficacy of Lactobacillus GG in prevention of nosocomial diarrhea in infants" in J. Pediat., Vol. 138, pp. 361-365.
    • (2001) J. Pediat. , vol.138 , pp. 361-365
    • Szajewska, H.1    Kotowska, M.2    Mrukowicz, J.Z.3    Armanska, M.4    Mikolajczyk, W.5
  • 223
    • 0029784283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bifidobacteria strain behavior toward cholesterol: Co-precipitation with bile salts and assimilation
    • Tahri, K., Grill, J.P., Schneider, F. (1996), "Bifidobacteria strain behavior toward cholesterol: co-precipitation with bile salts and assimilation" in Curr. Microbiol., Vol. 33, pp. 187-193.
    • (1996) Curr. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 187-193
    • Tahri, K.1    Grill, J.P.2    Schneider, F.3
  • 224
    • 1642414197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of oxygen in the viability of probiotic bacteria with reference to L. acidophilus and Bifidobacterium spp
    • Talwalkar, A., Kailasapathy, K. (2004), "The role of oxygen in the viability of probiotic bacteria with reference to L. acidophilus and Bifidobacterium spp." in Curr. Issues Intest. Microbiol., Vol. 5, pp. 1-8.
    • (2004) Curr. Issues Intest. Microbiol. , vol.5 , pp. 1-8
    • Talwalkar, A.1    Kailasapathy, K.2
  • 226
    • 33845931138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotic supplementation for the first 6 months of life fails to reduce the risk of atopic dermatitis and increases the risk of allergen sensitization in high-risk children: A randomized controlled trial
    • Taylor, A.L., Dunstan, J.A., Prescott, S.L. (2007), "Probiotic supplementation for the first 6 months of life fails to reduce the risk of atopic dermatitis and increases the risk of allergen sensitization in high-risk children: a randomized controlled trial" in J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., Vol. 119, pp. 184-191.
    • (2007) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.119 , pp. 184-191
    • Taylor, A.L.1    Dunstan, J.A.2    Prescott, S.L.3
  • 227
    • 33749366181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of probiotic supplementation for the first 6 months of life on allergen- and vaccine-specific immune responses
    • Taylor, A.L., Hale, J., Wiltschut, J., Lehmann, H., Dunstan, J.A., Prescott, S.L. (2006), "Effects of probiotic supplementation for the first 6 months of life on allergen- and vaccine-specific immune responses" in Clin. Exp. Allergy, Vol. 36, pp. 1227-1235.
    • (2006) Clin. Exp. Allergy , vol.36 , pp. 1227-1235
    • Taylor, A.L.1    Hale, J.2    Wiltschut, J.3    Lehmann, H.4    Dunstan, J.A.5    Prescott, S.L.6
  • 228
    • 15944383937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of long-term consumption of a fermented infant formula (with Bifidobacterium breve c50 and Streptococcus thermophilus 065) on acute diarrhea in healthy infants
    • Thibault, H., Aubert-Jacquin, C., Goulet, O. (2004), "Effects of long-term consumption of a fermented infant formula (with Bifidobacterium breve c50 and Streptococcus thermophilus 065) on acute diarrhea in healthy infants" in J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr., Vol. 39, pp. 147-152.
    • (2004) J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. , vol.39 , pp. 147-152
    • Thibault, H.1    Aubert-Jacquin, C.2    Goulet, O.3
  • 229
    • 44949138568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns: Pathogenesis, prevention and management
    • Thompson, A.M., Bizzarro, M.J. (2008), "Necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns: pathogenesis, prevention and management" in Drugs., Vol. 68, pp. 1227-1238.
    • (2008) Drugs. , vol.68 , pp. 1227-1238
    • Thompson, A.M.1    Bizzarro, M.J.2
  • 230
    • 84994998005 scopus 로고
    • The effects of Bifidobacterium breve administration on Campylobacter enteritis
    • Tojo, M., Oikawa, T., Morikawa, Y., Yamashita, N., Iwata, S., Satoh, Y. (1987), "The effects of Bifidobacterium breve administration on Campylobacter enteritis" in Acta Paediat., Vol. 29, pp. 160-167.
    • (1987) Acta Paediat. , vol.29 , pp. 160-167
    • Tojo, M.1    Oikawa, T.2    Morikawa, Y.3    Yamashita, N.4    Iwata, S.5    Satoh, Y.6
  • 232
    • 39149119308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of consumption of probiotic lactobacilli-containing yogurt on microbial composition in human feces
    • Uyeno, Y., Sekiguchi, Y., Kamagata, Y. (2008), "Impact of consumption of probiotic lactobacilli-containing yogurt on microbial composition in human feces" in Int. J. Fd. Microbiol., Vol. 122, pp. 16-22.
    • (2008) Int. J. Fd. Microbiol. , vol.122 , pp. 16-22
    • Uyeno, Y.1    Sekiguchi, Y.2    Kamagata, Y.3
  • 233
    • 0036213109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactobacillus therapy for acute infectious diarrhoea in children: A meta-analysis
    • Van Niel, C.W., Feudtner, C., Garrison, M.M., Christakis, D.A. (2002), "Lactobacillus therapy for acute infectious diarrhoea in children: a meta-analysis" in Pediat., Vol. 109, pp. 678-684.
    • (2002) Pediat. , vol.109 , pp. 678-684
    • van Niel, C.W.1    Feudtner, C.2    Garrison, M.M.3    Christakis, D.A.4
  • 234
    • 0347455729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol lowering by a functional yoghurt
    • Fd. Ing. Europe Conf. Proc., 12-14 Nov., Maarssen, The Netherlands
    • Van Poppel, G., Schaafsma, G. (1996), "Cholesterol lowering by a functional yoghurt" in pp. 31-32, Fd. Ing. Europe Conf. Proc., 12-14 Nov., Maarssen, The Netherlands.
    • (1996) , pp. 31-32
    • van Poppel, G.1    Schaafsma, G.2
  • 235
    • 0042824724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in the new millenium
    • Vaughan, E.E., Mollet, B. (1999), "Probiotics in the new millenium" in Nahrung, Vol. 43, pp. 148-153.
    • (1999) Nahrung , vol.43 , pp. 148-153
    • Vaughan, E.E.1    Mollet, B.2
  • 237
    • 14744293190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in the treatment of atopic eczema/dermatitis syndrome in infants: A double-blind placebo-controlled trial
    • Viljanen, M., Savilahti, E., Haahtela, T., Juntunen-Backman, K., Korpela, R., Poussa, T., Tuure, T., Kuitunen, M. (2005), "Probiotics in the treatment of atopic eczema/dermatitis syndrome in infants: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial" in Allergy, Vol. 60, pp. 494-500.
    • (2005) Allergy , vol.60 , pp. 494-500
    • Viljanen, M.1    Savilahti, E.2    Haahtela, T.3    Juntunen-Backman, K.4    Korpela, R.5    Poussa, T.6    Tuure, T.7    Kuitunen, M.8
  • 238
    • 0036528418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions among lactic acid starter and probiotic bacteria used for fermented dairy products
    • Vinderola, C.G., Mocchiutti, P., Reinheimer, J.A. (2002), "Interactions among lactic acid starter and probiotic bacteria used for fermented dairy products" in J. Dairy Sci., Vol. 85, pp. 721-729.
    • (2002) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.85 , pp. 721-729
    • Vinderola, C.G.1    Mocchiutti, P.2    Reinheimer, J.A.3
  • 239
    • 4544239866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ingesting Lactobacillus- and Bifidobacterium-containing yogurt in subjects with colonized Helicobacter pylori
    • Wang, K.Y., Li, S.N., Liu, C.S., Perng, D.S., Su, Y.C., Wu, D.C., Jan, C.M., Lai, C.H., Wang, T.N., Wang, W.M. (2004), "Effects of ingesting Lactobacillus- and Bifidobacterium-containing yogurt in subjects with colonized Helicobacter pylori" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 80, pp. 737-741.
    • (2004) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.80 , pp. 737-741
    • Wang, K.Y.1    Li, S.N.2    Liu, C.S.3    Perng, D.S.4    Su, Y.C.5    Wu, D.C.6    Jan, C.M.7    Lai, C.H.8    Wang, T.N.9    Wang, W.M.10
  • 240
    • 16844367034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a probiotic infant formula on infections in child care centers: Comparison of two probiotic agents
    • Weizman, Z., Asli, G., Alsheikh, A. (2005), "Effect of a probiotic infant formula on infections in child care centers: comparison of two probiotic agents" in Pediat., Vol. 115, pp. 5-9.
    • (2005) Pediat. , vol.115 , pp. 5-9
    • Weizman, Z.1    Asli, G.2    Alsheikh, A.3
  • 242
    • 84886799855 scopus 로고
    • Scientific working group on viral diarrheas
    • Report of the scientific working group on viral diarrheas: Rotavirus and other diarrheas, WHO
    • WHO (1980), "Scientific working group on viral diarrheas" in Bull WHO, Vol. 58, pp. 183-198, Report of the scientific working group on viral diarrheas: Rotavirus and other diarrheas.
    • (1980) Bull WHO , vol.58 , pp. 183-198
  • 244
    • 20444475470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of probiotics on atopic dermatitis: A randomised controlled trial
    • Weston, S., Halbert, A., Richmond, P., Prescott, S.L. (2005), "Effects of probiotics on atopic dermatitis: a randomised controlled trial" in Arch. Dis. Child., Vol. 90, pp. 892-897.
    • (2005) Arch. Dis. Child. , vol.90 , pp. 892-897
    • Weston, S.1    Halbert, A.2    Richmond, P.3    Prescott, S.L.4
  • 245
    • 53049095486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A differential effect of 2 probiotics in the prevention of eczema and atopy: A double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled trial
    • The Probiotic Study Group
    • Wickens, K., Black, P.N., Stanley, T.V., Mitchell, E., Fitzharris, P., Tannock, G.W., Purdie, G., Crane, J., The Probiotic Study Group (2008), "A differential effect of 2 probiotics in the prevention of eczema and atopy: a double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled trial" in J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., Vol. 122, pp. 788-794.
    • (2008) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.122 , pp. 788-794
    • Wickens, K.1    Black, P.N.2    Stanley, T.V.3    Mitchell, E.4    Fitzharris, P.5    Tannock, G.W.6    Purdie, G.7    Crane, J.8
  • 246
    • 0011157018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and cancer: A synopsis of causes and prevention strategies
    • Watson, R.R., Mufti, S.I. (Eds.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • Williams, G.M., Wynder, E.L. (1996), "Diet and cancer: a synopsis of causes and prevention strategies" in Watson, R.R. and Mufti, S.I. (Eds.), Nutrition and Cancer Prevention, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp. 1-23.
    • (1996) Nutrition and Cancer Prevention , pp. 1-23
    • Williams, G.M.1    Wynder, E.L.2
  • 247
    • 0003716268 scopus 로고
    • Intraabdominal infections
    • Marcel Dekker, New York, NY
    • Wittman, D.H. (1991), "Intraabdominal infections" in Pathophysiology and Treatment, Marcel Dekker, New York, NY, pp. 20-29.
    • (1991) Pathophysiology and Treatment , pp. 20-29
    • Wittman, D.H.1
  • 248
    • 0035151198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective role of probiotics and prebiotics in colon cancer
    • Wollowski, I., Rechkemmer, G., Pool-Zobel, B.L. (2001), "Protective role of probiotics and prebiotics in colon cancer" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 73, pp. 451-455.
    • (2001) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.73 , pp. 451-455
    • Wollowski, I.1    Rechkemmer, G.2    Pool-Zobel, B.L.3
  • 249
    • 77249101573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidance for substantiating the evidence for beneficial effects of probiotics: Prevention and management of infections by probiotics
    • Wolvers, D., Antoine, J.M., Myllyluoma, E., Schrezenmeir, J., Szajewska, H., Rijkers, G.T. (2010), "Guidance for substantiating the evidence for beneficial effects of probiotics: prevention and management of infections by probiotics" in J. Nutr., Vol. 140, pp. 698-712.
    • (2010) J. Nutr. , vol.140 , pp. 698-712
    • Wolvers, D.1    Antoine, J.M.2    Myllyluoma, E.3    Schrezenmeir, J.4    Szajewska, H.5    Rijkers, G.T.6
  • 250
    • 0023920423 scopus 로고
    • All yoghurts are not created equal
    • Wytock, D.H., Di Palma, J.A. (1988), "All yoghurts are not created equal" in Am. J. Clin. Nutr., Vol. 47, pp. 454-457.
    • (1988) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.47 , pp. 454-457
    • Wytock, D.H.1    Di Palma, J.A.2
  • 251
    • 39049180956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of probiotics and yogurt on colonic microflora in subjects with lactose intolerance
    • Zhong, Y., Huang, C.Y., He, T., Harmsen, H.M. (2006), "Effect of probiotics and yogurt on colonic microflora in subjects with lactose intolerance" in Wei Sheng Yan Jiu., Vol. 35, pp. 587-591.
    • (2006) Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. , vol.35 , pp. 587-591
    • Zhong, Y.1    Huang, C.Y.2    He, T.3    Harmsen, H.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.