메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 5, 2006, Pages 346-354

Insight into the binding mode for cyclopentapeptide antagonists of the CXCR4 receptor

Author keywords

Angiogenesis; Binding mode; CXCL12; CXCR4 antagonists; Cyclopentapeptides; Docking; Homology modeling; Human immunodeficiency virus; Metastasis; Receptor bound conformation; Stromal cell derived factor 1

Indexed keywords

CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CXCR4; CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CXCR4 ANTAGONIST; CYCLOPEPTIDE; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR; GLYCOPROTEIN GP 120; LIGAND; PENTAPEPTIDE; VIRUS GLYCOPROTEIN;

EID: 33745216928     PISSN: 17470277     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-0285.2006.00387.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (48)
  • 3
    • 0030002637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 entry cofactor: Functional cDNA cloning of a seven-transmembrane, G protein-coupled receptor
    • Feng Y. Broder C.C. Kennedy P.E. Berger E.A. ( 1996) HIV-1 entry cofactor: functional cDNA cloning of a seven-transmembrane, G protein-coupled receptor. Science 272 : 872 877.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 872-877
    • Feng, Y.1    Broder, C.C.2    Kennedy, P.E.3    Berger, E.A.4
  • 4
    • 0029821869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A seven-transmembrane domain receptor involved in fusion and entry of T-cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 strains
    • Berson J.F. Long D. Doranz B.J. Rucker J. Jirik F.R. Doms R.W. ( 1996) A seven-transmembrane domain receptor involved in fusion and entry of T-cell-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 strains. J Virol 70 : 6288 6295.
    • (1996) J Virol , vol.70 , pp. 6288-6295
    • Berson, J.F.1    Long, D.2    Doranz, B.J.3    Rucker, J.4    Jirik, F.R.5    Doms, R.W.6
  • 5
    • 0023896246 scopus 로고
    • Differential syncytium-inducing capacity of human immunodeficiency virus isolates: Frequent detection of syncytium-inducing isolates in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex
    • Tersmette M. de Goede R.E. Al B.J. Winkel I.N. Gruters R.A. Cuypers H.T. Huisman H.G. et al. ( 1988) Differential syncytium-inducing capacity of human immunodeficiency virus isolates: frequent detection of syncytium-inducing isolates in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related complex. J Virol 62 : 2026 2032.
    • (1988) J Virol , vol.62 , pp. 2026-2032
    • Tersmette, M.1    De Goede, R.E.2    Al, B.J.3    Winkel, I.N.4    Gruters, R.A.5    Cuypers, H.T.6    Huisman, H.G.7
  • 7
    • 0024536114 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a role of virulent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) variants in the pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: Studies on sequential HIV isolates
    • Tersmette M. Gruters R.A. de Wolf F. de Goede R.E. Lange J.M. Schellekens P.T. Goudsmit J. et al. ( 1989) Evidence for a role of virulent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) variants in the pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: studies on sequential HIV isolates. J Virol 63 : 2118 2125.
    • (1989) J Virol , vol.63 , pp. 2118-2125
    • Tersmette, M.1    Gruters, R.A.2    De Wolf, F.3    De Goede, R.E.4    Lange, J.M.5    Schellekens, P.T.6    Goudsmit, J.7
  • 8
    • 0028027078 scopus 로고
    • The impact of the syncytium-inducing phenotype of human immunodeficiency virus on disease progression
    • Richman D.D. Bozzette S.A. ( 1994) The impact of the syncytium-inducing phenotype of human immunodeficiency virus on disease progression. J Infect Dis 169 : 968 974.
    • (1994) J Infect Dis , vol.169 , pp. 968-974
    • Richman, D.D.1    Bozzette, S.A.2
  • 9
    • 0028228751 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants with increased replicative capacity develop during the asymptomatic stage before disease progression
    • Connor R.I. Ho D.D. ( 1994) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants with increased replicative capacity develop during the asymptomatic stage before disease progression. J Virol 68 : 4400 4408.
    • (1994) J Virol , vol.68 , pp. 4400-4408
    • Connor, R.I.1    Ho, D.D.2
  • 10
    • 0031575431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in coreceptor use correlates with disease progression in HIV-1-infected individuals
    • Connor R.I. Sheridan K.E. Ceradini D. Choe S. Landau N.R. ( 1997) Change in coreceptor use correlates with disease progression in HIV-1-infected individuals. J Exp Med 185 : 621 628.
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.185 , pp. 621-628
    • Connor, R.I.1    Sheridan, K.E.2    Ceradini, D.3    Choe, S.4    Landau, N.R.5
  • 11
    • 0031684753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine coreceptor usage by diverse primary isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1
    • Zhang L. He T. Huang Y. Chen Z. Guo Y. Wu S. Kunstman K.J. et al. ( 1998) Chemokine coreceptor usage by diverse primary isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol 72 : 9307 9312.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 9307-9312
    • Zhang, L.1    He, T.2    Huang, Y.3    Chen, Z.4    Guo, Y.5    Wu, S.6    Kunstman, K.J.7
  • 12
    • 0038681342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bicyclam AMD3100 story
    • De Clercq E. ( 2003) The bicyclam AMD3100 story. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2 : 581 587.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.2 , pp. 581-587
    • De Clercq, E.1
  • 13
    • 0037388121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A duodenally absorbable CXC chemokine receptor 4 antagonist, KRH-1636, exhibits a potent and selective anti-HIV-1 activity
    • Ichiyama K. Yokoyama-Kumakura S. Tanaka Y. Tanaka R. Hirose K. Bannai K. Edamatsu T. et al. ( 2003) A duodenally absorbable CXC chemokine receptor 4 antagonist, KRH-1636, exhibits a potent and selective anti-HIV-1 activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100 : 4185 4190.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S a , vol.100 , pp. 4185-4190
    • Ichiyama, K.1    Yokoyama-Kumakura, S.2    Tanaka, Y.3    Tanaka, R.4    Hirose, K.5    Bannai, K.6    Edamatsu, T.7
  • 15
    • 0030773515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A small-molecule inhibitor directed against the chemokine receptor CXCR4 prevents its use as an HIV-1 coreceptor
    • Doranz B.J. Grovit-Ferbas K. Sharron M.P. Mao S.-H. Goetz M.B. Daar E.S. Doms R.W. et al. ( 1997) A small-molecule inhibitor directed against the chemokine receptor CXCR4 prevents its use as an HIV-1 coreceptor. J Exp Med 186 : 1395 1400.
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.186 , pp. 1395-1400
    • Doranz, B.J.1    Grovit-Ferbas, K.2    Sharron, M.P.3    Mao, S.-H.4    Goetz, M.B.5    Daar, E.S.6    Doms, R.W.7
  • 16
    • 0037319360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The therapeutic potential of CXCR4 antagonists in the treatment of HIV
    • Fujii N. Nakashima H. Tamamura H. ( 2003) The therapeutic potential of CXCR4 antagonists in the treatment of HIV. Exp Opin Invest Drugs 12 : 185 195.
    • (2003) Exp Opin Invest Drugs , vol.12 , pp. 185-195
    • Fujii, N.1    Nakashima, H.2    Tamamura, H.3
  • 17
    • 20944452022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of novel low molecular weight CXCR4 antagonists by structural tuning of cyclic tetrapeptide scaffolds
    • Tamamura H. Araki T. Ueda S. Wang Z. Oishi S. Esaka A. Trent J.O. et al. ( 2005) Identification of novel low molecular weight CXCR4 antagonists by structural tuning of cyclic tetrapeptide scaffolds. J Med Chem 48 : 3280 3289.
    • (2005) J Med Chem , vol.48 , pp. 3280-3289
    • Tamamura, H.1    Araki, T.2    Ueda, S.3    Wang, Z.4    Oishi, S.5    Esaka, A.6    Trent, J.O.7
  • 18
    • 10744227507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular-size reduction of a potent CXCR4-chemokine antagonist using orthogonal combination of conformation- and sequence-based libraries
    • Fujii N. Oishi S. Hiramatsu K. Araki T. Ueda S. Tamamura H. Otaka A. et al. ( 2003) Molecular-size reduction of a potent CXCR4-chemokine antagonist using orthogonal combination of conformation- and sequence-based libraries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 42 : 3251 3253.
    • (2003) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl , vol.42 , pp. 3251-3253
    • Fujii, N.1    Oishi, S.2    Hiramatsu, K.3    Araki, T.4    Ueda, S.5    Tamamura, H.6    Otaka, A.7
  • 20
    • 33749518297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A minimalistic 3D pharmacophore model for cyclopentapeptide CXCR4 antagonists
    • in press. doi 10.1002/bip. 20508.
    • Våbenø J. Nikiforovich G.V. Marshall G.R. ( 2006) A minimalistic 3D pharmacophore model for cyclopentapeptide CXCR4 antagonists. Biopolymers, in press doi 10.1002/bip. 20508.
    • (2006) Biopolymers
    • Våbenø, J.1    Nikiforovich, G.V.2    Marshall, G.R.3
  • 22
    • 0034805794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3D model for TM region of the AT-1 receptor in complex with angiotensin II independently validated by site-directed mutagenesis data
    • Nikiforovich G.V. Marshall G.R. ( 2001) 3D model for TM region of the AT-1 receptor in complex with angiotensin II independently validated by site-directed mutagenesis data. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 286 : 1204 1211.
    • (2001) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.286 , pp. 1204-1211
    • Nikiforovich, G.V.1    Marshall, G.R.2
  • 24
    • 77957055780 scopus 로고
    • Integrated methods for the construction of three dimensional models and computational probing of structure-function relations in G-protein coupled receptors
    • Ballesteros J.A. Weinstein H. ( 1995) Integrated methods for the construction of three dimensional models and computational probing of structure-function relations in G-protein coupled receptors. Methods Neurosci 25 : 366 428.
    • (1995) Methods Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 366-428
    • Ballesteros, J.A.1    Weinstein, H.2
  • 25
    • 0000948942 scopus 로고
    • Energy parameters in polypeptides. 8. Empirical potential energy algorithm for the conformational analysis of large molecules
    • Dunfield L.G. Burgess A.W. Scheraga H.A. ( 1978) Energy parameters in polypeptides. 8. Empirical potential energy algorithm for the conformational analysis of large molecules. J Phys Chem 82 : 2609 2616.
    • (1978) J Phys Chem , vol.82 , pp. 2609-2616
    • Dunfield, L.G.1    Burgess, A.W.2    Scheraga, H.A.3
  • 26
    • 33845550595 scopus 로고
    • Energy parameters in polypeptides. 9. Updating of geometrical parameters, nonbonded interactions, and hydrogen bond interactions for the naturally occurring amino acids
    • Nemethy G. Pottle M.S. Scheraga H.A. ( 1983) Energy parameters in polypeptides. 9. Updating of geometrical parameters, nonbonded interactions, and hydrogen bond interactions for the naturally occurring amino acids. J Phys Chem 87 : 1883 1887.
    • (1983) J Phys Chem , vol.87 , pp. 1883-1887
    • Nemethy, G.1    Pottle, M.S.2    Scheraga, H.A.3
  • 28
    • 11644261806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated docking using a Lamarckian genetic algorithm and an empirical binding free energy function
    • Morris G.M. Goodsell D.S. Halliday R.S. Huey R. Hart W.E. Belew R.K. Olson A.J. ( 1998) Automated docking using a Lamarckian genetic algorithm and an empirical binding free energy function. J Comput Chem 19 : 1639 1662.
    • (1998) J Comput Chem , vol.19 , pp. 1639-1662
    • Morris, G.M.1    Goodsell, D.S.2    Halliday, R.S.3    Huey, R.4    Hart, W.E.5    Belew, R.K.6    Olson, A.J.7
  • 29
    • 0037452868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence analyses of G-protein-coupled receptors: Similarities to rhodopsin
    • Mirzadegan T. Benko G. Filipek S. Palczewski K. ( 2003) Sequence analyses of G-protein-coupled receptors: similarities to rhodopsin. Biochemistry 42 : 2759 2767.
    • (2003) Biochemistry , vol.42 , pp. 2759-2767
    • Mirzadegan, T.1    Benko, G.2    Filipek, S.3    Palczewski, K.4
  • 30
    • 29844437128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-activity relationship studies on CXCR4 antagonists having cyclic pentapeptide scaffolds
    • Tamamura H. Esaka A. Ogawa T. Araki T. Ueda S. Wang Z. Trent J.O. et al. ( 2005) Structure-activity relationship studies on CXCR4 antagonists having cyclic pentapeptide scaffolds. Org Biomol Chem 3 : 4392 4394.
    • (2005) Org Biomol Chem , vol.3 , pp. 4392-4394
    • Tamamura, H.1    Esaka, A.2    Ogawa, T.3    Araki, T.4    Ueda, S.5    Wang, Z.6    Trent, J.O.7
  • 31
    • 0033529257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five-transmembrane domains appear sufficient for a G protein-coupled receptor: Functional five-transmembrane domain chemokine receptors
    • Ling K. Wang P. Zhao J. Wu Y.-L. Cheng Z.-J. Wu G.-X. Hu W. et al. ( 1999) Five-transmembrane domains appear sufficient for a G protein-coupled receptor: functional five-transmembrane domain chemokine receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96 : 7922 7927.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S a , vol.96 , pp. 7922-7927
    • Ling, K.1    Wang, P.2    Zhao, J.3    Wu, Y.-L.4    Cheng, Z.-J.5    Wu, G.-X.6    Hu, W.7
  • 34
    • 0034606466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacophore identification of a specific CXCR4 inhibitor, T140, leads to development of effective anti-HIV agents with very high selectivity indexes
    • Tamamura H. Omagari A. Oishi S. Kanamoto T. Yamamoto N. Peiper S.C. Nakashima H. et al. ( 2000) Pharmacophore identification of a specific CXCR4 inhibitor, T140, leads to development of effective anti-HIV agents with very high selectivity indexes. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 10 : 2633 2637.
    • (2000) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.10 , pp. 2633-2637
    • Tamamura, H.1    Omagari, A.2    Oishi, S.3    Kanamoto, T.4    Yamamoto, N.5    Peiper, S.C.6    Nakashima, H.7
  • 35
    • 0035957911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular interactions of cyclam and bicyclam non-peptide antagonists with the CXCR4 chemokine receptor
    • Gerlach L.O. Skerlj R.T. Bridger G.J. Schwartz T.W. ( 2001) Molecular interactions of cyclam and bicyclam non-peptide antagonists with the CXCR4 chemokine receptor. J Biol Chem 276 : 14153 14160.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 14153-14160
    • Gerlach, L.O.1    Skerlj, R.T.2    Bridger, G.J.3    Schwartz, T.W.4
  • 36
    • 26444505913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct functional sites for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and stromal cell-derived factor 1α on CXCR4 transmembrane helical domains
    • Tian S. Choi W.T. Liu D. Pesavento J. Wang Y. An J. Sodroski J.G. et al. ( 2005) Distinct functional sites for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and stromal cell-derived factor 1α on CXCR4 transmembrane helical domains. J Virol 79 : 12667 12673.
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 12667-12673
    • Tian, S.1    Choi, W.T.2    Liu, D.3    Pesavento, J.4    Wang, Y.5    An, J.6    Sodroski, J.G.7
  • 37
    • 0032768487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis of CXCR4 identifies important domains for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 X4 isolate envelope-mediated membrane fusion and virus entry and reveals cryptic coreceptor activity for R5 isolates
    • Chabot D.J. Zhang P.-F. Quinnan G.V. Broder C.C. ( 1999) Mutagenesis of CXCR4 identifies important domains for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 X4 isolate envelope-mediated membrane fusion and virus entry and reveals cryptic coreceptor activity for R5 isolates. J Virol 73 : 6598 6609.
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 6598-6609
    • Chabot, D.J.1    Zhang, P.-F.2    Quinnan, G.V.3    Broder, C.C.4
  • 38
    • 0034604709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of residues of CXCR4 critical for human immunodeficiency virus coreceptor and chemokine receptor activities
    • Brelot A. Heveker N. Montes M. Alizon M. ( 2000) Identification of residues of CXCR4 critical for human immunodeficiency virus coreceptor and chemokine receptor activities. J Biol Chem 275 : 23736 23744.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 23736-23744
    • Brelot, A.1    Heveker, N.2    Montes, M.3    Alizon, M.4
  • 39
    • 1642535388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanism of AMD3100 antagonism in the CXCR4 receptor: Transfer of binding site to the CXCR3 receptor
    • Rosenkilde M.M. Gerlach L.-O. Jakobsen J.S. Skerlj R.T. Bridger G.J. Schwartz T.W. ( 2004) Molecular mechanism of AMD3100 antagonism in the CXCR4 receptor: transfer of binding site to the CXCR3 receptor. J Biol Chem 279 : 3033 3041.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 3033-3041
    • Rosenkilde, M.M.1    Gerlach, L.-O.2    Jakobsen, J.S.3    Skerlj, R.T.4    Bridger, G.J.5    Schwartz, T.W.6
  • 40
    • 0032511037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXCR4 sequences involved in coreceptor determination of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 tropism. Unmasking of activity with M-tropic Env glycoproteins
    • Wang Z.-x. Berson J.F. Zhang T.-y. Cen Y.-H. Sun Y. Sharron M. Lu Z.-h. et al. ( 1998) CXCR4 sequences involved in coreceptor determination of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 tropism. Unmasking of activity with M-tropic Env glycoproteins. J Biol Chem 273 : 15007 15015.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 15007-15015
    • Wang, Z.-X.1    Berson, J.F.2    Zhang, T.-Y.3    Cen, Y.-H.4    Sun, Y.5    Sharron, M.6    Lu, Z.-H.7
  • 41
    • 0033958777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and functional characterization of mutant human CXCR4 in insect cells: Role of cysteinyl and negatively charged residues in ligand binding
    • Zhou H. Tai H.-H. ( 2000) Expression and functional characterization of mutant human CXCR4 in insect cells: role of cysteinyl and negatively charged residues in ligand binding. Arch Biochem Biophys 373 : 211 217.
    • (2000) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.373 , pp. 211-217
    • Zhou, H.1    Tai, H.-H.2
  • 42
    • 0034954455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation of Asp171 and Asp262 of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 impairs its coreceptor function for human immunodeficiency virus-1 entry and abrogates the antagonistic activity of AMD3100
    • Hatse S. Princen K. Gerlach L.-O. Bridger G. Henson G. De Clercq E. Schwartz T.W. et al. ( 2001) Mutation of Asp171 and Asp262 of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 impairs its coreceptor function for human immunodeficiency virus-1 entry and abrogates the antagonistic activity of AMD3100. Mol Pharmacol 60 : 164 173.
    • (2001) Mol Pharmacol , vol.60 , pp. 164-173
    • Hatse, S.1    Princen, K.2    Gerlach, L.-O.3    Bridger, G.4    Henson, G.5    De Clercq, E.6    Schwartz, T.W.7
  • 43
    • 0037832482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations at the CXCR4 interaction sites for AMD3100 influence anti-CXCR4 antibody binding and HIV-1 entry
    • Hatse S. Princen K. Vermeire K. Gerlach L.-O. Rosenkilde M.M. Schwartz T.W. Bridger G. et al. ( 2003) Mutations at the CXCR4 interaction sites for AMD3100 influence anti-CXCR4 antibody binding and HIV-1 entry. FEBS Lett 546 : 300 306.
    • (2003) FEBS Lett , vol.546 , pp. 300-306
    • Hatse, S.1    Princen, K.2    Vermeire, K.3    Gerlach, L.-O.4    Rosenkilde, M.M.5    Schwartz, T.W.6    Bridger, G.7
  • 44
    • 0035900771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional characterization of human CXCR4 as a chemokine receptor and HIV-1 co-receptor by mutagenesis and molecular modeling studies
    • Zhou N. Luo Z. Luo J. Liu D. Hall J.W. Pomerantz R.J. Huang Z. ( 2001) Structural and functional characterization of human CXCR4 as a chemokine receptor and HIV-1 co-receptor by mutagenesis and molecular modeling studies. J Biol Chem 276 : 42826 42833.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 42826-42833
    • Zhou, N.1    Luo, Z.2    Luo, J.3    Liu, D.4    Hall, J.W.5    Pomerantz, R.J.6    Huang, Z.7
  • 45
    • 0030683638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solution structure and basis for functional activity of stromal cell-derived factor-1; Dissociation of CXCR4 activation from binding and inhibition of HIV-1
    • Crump M.P. Gong J.-H. Loetscher P. Rajarathnam K. Amara A. Arenzana-Seisdedos F. Virelizier J.-L. et al. ( 1997) Solution structure and basis for functional activity of stromal cell-derived factor-1; dissociation of CXCR4 activation from binding and inhibition of HIV-1. EMBO J 16 : 6996 7007.
    • (1997) EMBO J , vol.16 , pp. 6996-7007
    • Crump, M.P.1    Gong, J.-H.2    Loetscher, P.3    Rajarathnam, K.4    Amara, A.5    Arenzana-Seisdedos, F.6    Virelizier, J.-L.7
  • 46
    • 0037214576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular dynamics simulations on SDF-1α: Binding with CXCR4 receptor
    • Huang X. Shen J. Cui M. Shen L. Luo X. Ling K. Pei G. et al. ( 2003) Molecular dynamics simulations on SDF-1α: binding with CXCR4 receptor. Biophys J 84 : 171 184.
    • (2003) Biophys J , vol.84 , pp. 171-184
    • Huang, X.1    Shen, J.2    Cui, M.3    Shen, L.4    Luo, X.5    Ling, K.6    Pei, G.7
  • 47
    • 0035847678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conformational study of a highly specific CXCR4 inhibitor, T140, disclosing the close proximity of its intrinsic pharmacophores associated with strong anti-HIV activity
    • Tamamura H. Sugioka M. Odagaki Y. Omagari A. Kan Y. Oishi S. Nakashima H. et al. ( 2001) Conformational study of a highly specific CXCR4 inhibitor, T140, disclosing the close proximity of its intrinsic pharmacophores associated with strong anti-HIV activity. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 11 : 359 362.
    • (2001) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.11 , pp. 359-362
    • Tamamura, H.1    Sugioka, M.2    Odagaki, Y.3    Omagari, A.4    Kan, Y.5    Oishi, S.6    Nakashima, H.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.