메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 276-285

Radical causes of cancer

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ALDEHYDE; ALPHA INTERFERON; ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ANTIOXIDANT; APC PROTEIN; ASCORBIC ACID; BETA INTERFERON; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CYCLOOXYGENASE 2; CYTOKINE; DIPYRONE; ENZYME; FAS LIGAND; FREE RADICAL; HYDROXYL RADICAL; INTERLEUKIN 10; MALONALDEHYDE; NITRIC OXIDE; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; PARACETAMOL; PEROXYNITRITE; PHENACETIN; PHENAZONE; PROTEIN P21; PROTEIN P53; SCAVENGER; UNINDEXED DRUG; VASCULOTROPIN; XIAO CHAI HU TANG;

EID: 0038352053     PISSN: 1474175X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrc1046     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1510)

References (179)
  • 1
    • 0037180757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and cancer
    • Coussens, L. M. & Werb, Z. Inflammation and cancer. Nature 420, 860-867 (2002).
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 860-867
    • Coussens, L.M.1    Werb, Z.2
  • 2
    • 0037180812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Points of control in inflammation
    • Nathan, C. Points of control in inflammation. Nature 420, 846-852 (2002).
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 846-852
    • Nathan, C.1
  • 5
    • 0026035117 scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and oxidative stress in carcinogenesis
    • Cerutti, P. A. & Trump, B. F. Inflammation and oxidative stress in carcinogenesis. Cancer Cells 3, 1-7 (1991).
    • (1991) Cancer Cells , vol.3 , pp. 1-7
    • Cerutti, P.A.1    Trump, B.F.2
  • 6
    • 0029812283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A DNA microarray system for analyzing complex DNA samples using two-color fluorescent probe hybridization
    • Shalon, D., Smith, S. J. & Brown, P. O. A DNA microarray system for analyzing complex DNA samples using two-color fluorescent probe hybridization. Genome Res. 6, 639-645 (1996).
    • (1996) Genome Res. , vol.6 , pp. 639-645
    • Shalon, D.1    Smith, S.J.2    Brown, P.O.3
  • 7
    • 0021964203 scopus 로고
    • Prooxidant states and tumor promotion
    • Cerutti, P. A. Prooxidant states and tumor promotion. Science 227, 375-381 (1985).
    • (1985) Science , vol.227 , pp. 375-381
    • Cerutti, P.A.1
  • 8
    • 26444585905 scopus 로고
    • Effect of free radicals on chromosomes of barley
    • Phillips, L. L. Effect of free radicals on chromosomes of barley. Science 124, 889-890 (1956). Key study showing that free radicals damage DNA.
    • (1956) Science , vol.124 , pp. 889-890
    • Phillips, L.L.1
  • 9
    • 0030049032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damage to DNA by reactive oxygen and nitrogen species: Role in inflammatory disease and progression to cancer
    • Wiseman, H. & Halliwell, B. Damage to DNA by reactive oxygen and nitrogen species: role in inflammatory disease and progression to cancer. Biochem. J. 313, 17-29 (1996).
    • (1996) Biochem. J. , vol.313 , pp. 17-29
    • Wiseman, H.1    Halliwell, B.2
  • 10
    • 0033815334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrosation and oxidation in the regulation of gene expression
    • Marshall, H. E., Merchant, K. & Stamler, J. S. Nitrosation and oxidation in the regulation of gene expression. FASEB J. 14, 1889-1900 (2000).
    • (2000) FASEB J. , vol.14 , pp. 1889-1900
    • Marshall, H.E.1    Merchant, K.2    Stamler, J.S.3
  • 11
    • 0035834101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteomic method identifies proteins nitrated in vivo during inflammatory challenge
    • Aulak, K. S. et al. Proteomic method identifies proteins nitrated in vivo during inflammatory challenge. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98, 12056-12061 (2001). Important report of vast protein nitration following an inflammatory challenge in animals.
    • (2001) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 12056-12061
    • Aulak, K.S.1
  • 12
    • 0034011261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxyradicals and DNA damage
    • Marnett, L. J. Oxyradicals and DNA damage. Carcinogenesis 21, 361-370 (2000).
    • (2000) Carcinogenesis , vol.21 , pp. 361-370
    • Marnett, L.J.1
  • 14
    • 0034079862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radicals and antioxidants in the year 2000. A histodcal look to the future
    • Gutteridge, J. M. & Halliwell, B. Free radicals and antioxidants in the year 2000. A histodcal look to the future. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 899, 136-147 (2000).
    • (2000) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.899 , pp. 136-147
    • Gutteridge, J.M.1    Halliwell, B.2
  • 15
    • 0029805172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite: The good, the bad, and ugly
    • Beckman, J. S. & Koppenol, W. H. Nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite: the good, the bad, and ugly. Am. J. Physiol. 271, C1424-C1437 (1996).
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.271
    • Beckman, J.S.1    Koppenol, W.H.2
  • 16
    • 0036273095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A chemical perspective on the interplay between NO, reactive oxygen species, and reactive nitrogen oxide species
    • Espey, M. G. et al. A chemical perspective on the interplay between NO, reactive oxygen species, and reactive nitrogen oxide species. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 962, 195-206 (2002).
    • (2002) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.962 , pp. 195-206
    • Espey, M.G.1
  • 17
    • 0022559216 scopus 로고
    • Oxy-radicals and related species: Their formation, lifetimes, and reactions
    • Pryor, W. A. Oxy-radicals and related species: their formation, lifetimes, and reactions. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 48, 657-667 (1986).
    • (1986) Annu. Rev. Physiol. , vol.48 , pp. 657-667
    • Pryor, W.A.1
  • 18
    • 0031826286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite reactions and diffusion in biology
    • Radi, R. Peroxynitrite reactions and diffusion in biology. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 11, 720-721 (1998).
    • (1998) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.11 , pp. 720-721
    • Radi, R.1
  • 21
    • 0032464635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of nitric oxide and related species: Free radical reactions and modification of biomolecules
    • Eiserich, J. P., Patel, R. P. & O'Donnell, V. B. Pathophysiology of nitric oxide and related species: free radical reactions and modification of biomolecules. Mol. Aspects Med. 19, 221-357 (1998).
    • (1998) Mol. Aspects Med. , vol.19 , pp. 221-357
    • Eiserich, J.P.1    Patel, R.P.2    O'Donnell, V.B.3
  • 22
    • 0032171410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative chemistry of nitric oxide: The roles of superoxide, peroxynitrite, and carbon dioxide
    • Squadrito, G. L. & Pryor, W. A. Oxidative chemistry of nitric oxide: the roles of superoxide, peroxynitrite, and carbon dioxide. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 25, 392-403 (1998).
    • (1998) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.25 , pp. 392-403
    • Squadrito, G.L.1    Pryor, W.A.2
  • 23
    • 0037422535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide-induced cellular stress and p53 activation in chronic inflammation
    • Hofseth, L. J. et al. Nitric oxide-induced cellular stress and p53 activation in chronic inflammation. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 100, 143-148 (2003).
    • (2003) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.100 , pp. 143-148
    • Hofseth, L.J.1
  • 24
    • 0034649496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific pattern of p53 phosphorylation during nitric oxide-induced cell cycle arrest
    • Nakaya, N., Lowe, S. W., Taya, Y., Chenchik, A. & Enikolopov, G. Specific pattern of p53 phosphorylation during nitric oxide-induced cell cycle arrest. Oncogene 19, 63696375 (2000).
    • (2000) Oncogene , vol.19 , pp. 63696375
    • Nakaya, N.1    Lowe, S.W.2    Taya, Y.3    Chenchik, A.4    Enikolopov, G.5
  • 25
    • 0033780886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide upregulates expression of DNA-PKcs to protect cells from DNA-damaging anti-tumour agents
    • Xu, W., Liu, L., Smith, G. C. & Charles, I. Nitric oxide upregulates expression of DNA-PKcs to protect cells from DNA-damaging anti-tumour agents. Nature Cell Biol. 2, 339-345 (2000). Key study showing that nitric oxide activates kinases.
    • (2000) Nature Cell Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 339-345
    • Xu, W.1    Liu, L.2    Smith, G.C.3    Charles, I.4
  • 26
    • 0029691756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical biology of nitric oxide: Regulation and protective and toxic mechanisms
    • Wink, D. A. et al. Chemical biology of nitric oxide: regulation and protective and toxic mechanisms. Curr. Top. Cell Regul. 34, 159-187 (1996).
    • (1996) Curr. Top. Cell Regul. , vol.34 , pp. 159-187
    • Wink, D.A.1
  • 27
    • 0035853035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide-induced cytostasis and cell cycle arrest of a human breast cancer cell line (MDA-MB-231): Potential role of cyclin D1
    • Pervin, S., Singh, R. & Chaudhuri, G. Nitric oxide-induced cytostasis and cell cycle arrest of a human breast cancer cell line (MDA-MB-231): potential role of cyclin D1. Proc. Natl Acad Sci. USA 98, 3583-3588 (2001).
    • (2001) Proc. Natl Acad Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 3583-3588
    • Pervin, S.1    Singh, R.2    Chaudhuri, G.3
  • 28
    • 0030855085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S-nitrosylation regulates apoptosis
    • Melino, G. et al. S-nitrosylation regulates apoptosis. Nature 388, 432-433 (1997). This report showed that nitric oxide changes the structure and function of key apoptosis proteins.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 432-433
    • Melino, G.1
  • 29
    • 0035417930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Ogg1, a protein involved in the repair of 8-oxoguanine, is inhibited by nitric oxide
    • Jaiswal, M., LaRusso, N. F., Nishioka, N., Nakabeppu, Y. & Gores, G. J. Human Ogg1, a protein involved in the repair of 8-oxoguanine, is inhibited by nitric oxide. Cancer Res. 61, 6388-6393 (2001).
    • (2001) Cancer Res. , vol.61 , pp. 6388-6393
    • Jaiswal, M.1    LaRusso, N.F.2    Nishioka, N.3    Nakabeppu, Y.4    Gores, G.J.5
  • 30
    • 0028046256 scopus 로고
    • The Fpg protein, a DNA repair enzyme, is inhibited by the biomediator nitrc oxide in vitro and in vivo
    • Wink, D. A. & Laval, J. The Fpg protein, a DNA repair enzyme, is inhibited by the biomediator nitrc oxide in vitro and in vivo. Carcinogenesis 15, 2125-2129 (1994).
    • (1994) Carcinogenesis , vol.15 , pp. 2125-2129
    • Wink, D.A.1    Laval, J.2
  • 31
    • 0029079394 scopus 로고
    • Roles of nitric oxide in tumor growth
    • Jenkins, D. C. et al. Roles of nitric oxide in tumor growth. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 92, 4392-4396 (1995). Key study showing the dual roles of nitric oxide in animals.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 4392-4396
    • Jenkins, D.C.1
  • 32
    • 0028227005 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced vascular permeability in solid tumor is mediated by nitric oxide and inhibited by both new nitric oxide scavenger and nitric oxide synthase inhibitor
    • Maeda, H., Noguchi, Y., Sato, K. & Akaike, T. Enhanced vascular permeability in solid tumor is mediated by nitric oxide and inhibited by both new nitric oxide scavenger and nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. Jpn. J. Cancer Res. 85, 331-334 (1994).
    • (1994) Jpn. J. Cancer Res. , vol.85 , pp. 331-334
    • Maeda, H.1    Noguchi, Y.2    Sato, K.3    Akaike, T.4
  • 33
    • 0031018039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase induces a selective reduction in tumor blood flow that is reversible with L-arginine
    • Tozer, G. M., Prise, V. E. & Chaplin, D. J. Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase induces a selective reduction in tumor blood flow that is reversible with L-arginine. Cancer Res. 57, 948-955 (1997).
    • (1997) Cancer Res. , vol.57 , pp. 948-955
    • Tozer, G.M.1    Prise, V.E.2    Chaplin, D.J.3
  • 35
    • 0028218474 scopus 로고
    • Chronic infections and inflammatory processes as cancer risk factors: Possible role of nitric oxide in carcinogenesis
    • Ohshima, H. & Bartsch, H. Chronic infections and inflammatory processes as cancer risk factors: possible role of nitric oxide in carcinogenesis. Mutat. Res. 305, 253-264 (1994).
    • (1994) Mutat. Res. , vol.305 , pp. 253-264
    • Ohshima, H.1    Bartsch, H.2
  • 36
    • 0030586329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of various nitric oxide-donor agents on hydrogen peroxide-mediated toxicity: A direct correlation between nitric oxide formation and protection
    • Wink, D. A. et al. The effect of various nitric oxide-donor agents on hydrogen peroxide-mediated toxicity: a direct correlation between nitric oxide formation and protection. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 331, 241-248 (1996).
    • (1996) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.331 , pp. 241-248
    • Wink, D.A.1
  • 37
    • 0032973685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide inhibits proliferation of human endothelial cells via a mechanism independent of cGMP
    • Heller, R., Polack, T., Grabner, R. & Till, U. Nitric oxide inhibits proliferation of human endothelial cells via a mechanism independent of cGMP. Atherosclerosis 144, 49-57 (1999).
    • (1999) Atherosclerosis , vol.144 , pp. 49-57
    • Heller, R.1    Polack, T.2    Grabner, R.3    Till, U.4
  • 38
    • 0034820649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of nitric oxide on mouse clonal osteogenic cell, MC3T3-E 1, proliferation in vitro
    • Kanamaru, Y., Takada, T., Saura, R. & Mizuno, K. Effect of nitric oxide on mouse clonal osteogenic cell, MC3T3-E1, proliferation in vitro. Kobe J. Med. Sci. 47, 1-11 (2001).
    • (2001) Kobe J. Med. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 1-11
    • Kanamaru, Y.1    Takada, T.2    Saura, R.3    Mizuno, K.4
  • 39
    • 0032904844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide donors, sodium nitroprusside and S-nitroso-N-acetylpencillamine, stimulate myoblast proliferation in vitro. In vitro Cell
    • Ulibarri, J. A., Mozdziak, P. E., Schultz, E., Cook, C. & Best, T. M. Nitric oxide donors, sodium nitroprusside and S-nitroso-N-acetylpencillamine, stimulate myoblast proliferation in vitro. In vitro Cell Dev. Biol. Anim. 35, 215-218 (1999).
    • (1999) Dev. Biol. Anim. , vol.35 , pp. 215-218
    • Ulibarri, J.A.1    Mozdziak, P.E.2    Schultz, E.3    Cook, C.4    Best, T.M.5
  • 40
    • 0036380294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro- and anti-apoptotic effects of nitric oxide in irradiated keratinocytes: The role of superoxide
    • Weller, R., Billiar, T. & Vodovotz, Y. Pro- and anti-apoptotic effects of nitric oxide in irradiated keratinocytes: the role of superoxide. Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol. 15, 348-352 (2002).
    • (2002) Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol. , vol.15 , pp. 348-352
    • Weller, R.1    Billiar, T.2    Vodovotz, Y.3
  • 41
    • 0029564322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for nitric oxide-induced cell death: Involvement of apoptosis
    • Nicotera, P., Bonfoco, E. & Brune, B. Mechanisms for nitric oxide-induced cell death: involvement of apoptosis. Adv. Neuroimmunol. 5, 411-420 (1997).
    • (1997) Adv. Neuroimmunol. , vol.5 , pp. 411-420
    • Nicotera, P.1    Bonfoco, E.2    Brune, B.3
  • 42
    • 0031037180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of apoptosis by nitric oxide via inhibition of interleukin-1β-converting enzyme (ICE)-like and cysteine protease protein (CPP)-32-like proteases
    • Dimmeler, S., Haendeler J., Nehls, M. & Zeiher, A. M. Suppression of apoptosis by nitric oxide via inhibition of interleukin-1β-converting enzyme (ICE)-like and cysteine protease protein (CPP)-32-like proteases. J. Exp. Med. 185, 601-607 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Exp. Med. , vol.185 , pp. 601-607
    • Dimmeler, S.1    Haendeler, J.2    Nehls, M.3    Zeiher, A.M.4
  • 43
    • 0033546165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide suppresses apoptosis via interrupting caspase activation and mitochondrial dysfunction in cultured hepatocytes
    • Li, J., Bombeck, C. A., Yang, S., Kim, Y. M. & Billiar, T. R. Nitric oxide suppresses apoptosis via interrupting caspase activation and mitochondrial dysfunction in cultured hepatocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 274, 17325-17333 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 17325-17333
    • Li, J.1    Bombeck, C.A.2    Yang, S.3    Kim, Y.M.4    Billiar, T.R.5
  • 44
    • 0034646693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular non-heme iron content is a determinant of nitric oxide-mediated apoptosis, necrosis, and caspase inhibition
    • Kim, Y.-M., Chung, H.-T., Simmons, R. L. & Billiar, T. R. Cellular non-heme iron content is a determinant of nitric oxide-mediated apoptosis, necrosis, and caspase inhibition. J. Biol. Chem. 275, 10954-10961 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 10954-10961
    • Kim, Y.-M.1    Chung, H.-T.2    Simmons, R.L.3    Billiar, T.R.4
  • 46
    • 0028786601 scopus 로고
    • A hypoxia-responsive element mediates a novel pathway of activation of the inducible nitric oxide synthase promoter
    • Melillo, G. et al. A hypoxia-responsive element mediates a novel pathway of activation of the inducible nitric oxide synthase promoter. J. Exp. Med. 182, 1683-1693 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Exp. Med. , vol.182 , pp. 1683-1693
    • Melillo, G.1
  • 47
    • 0035156506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the effects of cell spacing and liquid depth on nitric oxide and its oxidation products in cell cultures
    • Chen, B. & Deen, W. M. Analysis of the effects of cell spacing and liquid depth on nitric oxide and its oxidation products in cell cultures. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 14, 135-147 (2001).
    • (2001) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.14 , pp. 135-147
    • Chen, B.1    Deen, W.M.2
  • 48
    • 0033024623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage in deoxynucleosides and oligonucleotides treated with peroxynitrite
    • Burney, S., Niles, J. C., Dedon, P. C. & Tannenbaum, S. R. DNA damage in deoxynucleosides and oligonucleotides treated with peroxynitrite. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 12, 513-520 (1999).
    • (1999) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.12 , pp. 513-520
    • Burney, S.1    Niles, J.C.2    Dedon, P.C.3    Tannenbaum, S.R.4
  • 50
    • 0025124336 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen dioxide induces DNA single-strand breaks in cultured Chinese hamster cells
    • Gorsdorf, S., Appel, K. E., Engeholm, C. & Obe, G. Nitrogen dioxide induces DNA single-strand breaks in cultured Chinese hamster cells. Carcinogenesis 11, 37-41 (1990).
    • (1990) Carcinogenesis , vol.11 , pp. 37-41
    • Gorsdorf, S.1    Appel, K.E.2    Engeholm, C.3    Obe, G.4
  • 51
    • 0030890094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release of nitric oxide from donors with known half-life: A mathematical model for calculating nitric oxide concentrations in aerobic solutions
    • Schmidt, K., Desch, W., Klatt, P., Kukovetz, W. R. & Mayer, B. Release of nitric oxide from donors with known half-life: a mathematical model for calculating nitric oxide concentrations in aerobic solutions. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 355, 457-462 (1997).
    • (1997) Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. , vol.355 , pp. 457-462
    • Schmidt, K.1    Desch, W.2    Klatt, P.3    Kukovetz, W.R.4    Mayer, B.5
  • 53
    • 0034002220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide-induced mutations in the HPRT gene of human lymphoblastoid TK6 cells and in Salmonella typhimurium
    • Zhuang, J. C., Wright, T. L., deRojas-Walker, T., Tannenbaum, S. R. & Wogan, G. N. Nitric oxide-induced mutations in the HPRT gene of human lymphoblastoid TK6 cells and in Salmonella typhimurium. Environ. Mol. Mutagen. 35, 39-47 (2000).
    • (2000) Environ. Mol. Mutagen. , vol.35 , pp. 39-47
    • Zhuang, J.C.1    Wright, T.L.2    DeRojas-Walker, T.3    Tannenbaum, S.R.4    Wogan, G.N.5
  • 54
    • 0032493287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis associated with nitric oxide production in macrophages
    • Zhuang, J. C., Lin, C., Lin, D. & Wogan, G. N. Mutagenesis associated with nitric oxide production in macrophages. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95, 8286-8291 (1998).
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 8286-8291
    • Zhuang, J.C.1    Lin, C.2    Lin, D.3    Wogan, G.N.4
  • 55
    • 0029794522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Base analog and neighboring base effects on substrate specificity of recombinant human G:T mismatch-specific thymine DNA-glycosylase
    • Sibghat-Ullah et al. Base analog and neighboring base effects on substrate specificity of recombinant human G:T mismatch-specific thymine DNA-glycosylase. Biochemistry 35, 12926-12932 (1996).
    • (1996) Biochemistry , vol.35 , pp. 12926-12932
    • Sibghat-Ullah1
  • 56
    • 0031728358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p53 and vascular endothelial growth factor regulate tumour growth of NOS2-expressing human carcinoma cells
    • Ambs, S. et al. p53 and vascular endothelial growth factor regulate tumour growth of NOS2-expressing human carcinoma cells. Nature Med. 4, 1371-1376 (1998). The authors showed that a p53 background has a crucial role in dictating the pro- or antitumorigenic effects of nitric oxide.
    • (1998) Nature Med. , vol.4 , pp. 1371-1376
    • Ambs, S.1
  • 57
    • 2642597076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide production contributes to the angiogenic properties of vascular endothelial growth factor in human endothelial cells
    • Papapetropoulos, A., Garcia-Cardena, G., Madri, J. A. & Sessa, W. C. Nitric oxide production contributes to the angiogenic properties of vascular endothelial growth factor in human endothelial cells. J. Clin. Invest. 100, 3131-3139 (1997). Key study showing that nitric oxide stimulates angiogenesis.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.100 , pp. 3131-3139
    • Papapetropoulos, A.1    Garcia-Cardena, G.2    Madri, J.A.3    Sessa, W.C.4
  • 58
    • 9244232804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide-induced p53 accumulation and regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS2) expression by wild-type p53
    • Forrester, K. et al. Nitric oxide-induced p53 accumulation and regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS2) expression by wild-type p53. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93, 2442-2447 (1996).
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 2442-2447
    • Forrester, K.1
  • 59
    • 0032555132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of NOS2 expression in cancer-prone p53 knockout mice
    • Ambs, S. et al. Upregulation of NOS2 expression in cancer-prone p53 knockout mice. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95, 8823-8828 (1998).
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 8823-8828
    • Ambs, S.1
  • 60
    • 0033528096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between p53 mutations and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in human colorectal cancer
    • Ambs, S. et al. Relationship between p53 mutations and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in human colorectal cancer. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 91, 86-88 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Natl Cancer Inst. , vol.91 , pp. 86-88
    • Ambs, S.1
  • 61
    • 0346606862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased p53 mutation load in noncancerous colon tissue from ulcerative colitis: A cancer-prone chronic inflammatory disease
    • Hussain, S. P. et al. Increased p53 mutation load in noncancerous colon tissue from ulcerative colitis: a cancer-prone chronic inflammatory disease. Cancer Res. 60, 3333-3337 (2000).
    • (2000) Cancer Res. , vol.60 , pp. 3333-3337
    • Hussain, S.P.1
  • 62
    • 0000707647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased p53 mutation load in nontumorous human liver of wilson disease and hemochromatosis: Oxyradical overload diseases
    • Hussain, S. P. et al. Increased p53 mutation load in nontumorous human liver of wilson disease and hemochromatosis: oxyradical overload diseases. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 97, 12770-12775 (2000).
    • (2000) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 12770-12775
    • Hussain, S.P.1
  • 63
    • 0031984809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent nitric oxide synthase-2 expression in human colon adenomas: Implication for tumor angiogenesis and colon cancer progression
    • Ambs, S. et al. Frequent nitric oxide synthase-2 expression in human colon adenomas: implication for tumor angiogenesis and colon cancer progression. Cancer Res. 58, 334-341 (1998).
    • (1998) Cancer Res. , vol.58 , pp. 334-341
    • Ambs, S.1
  • 64
    • 0028083246 scopus 로고
    • Tumor-induced regulation of suppressor macrophage nitric oxide and TNF-alpha production. Role of tumor-derived IL-10, TGF-beta, and prostaglandin E2
    • Alleva, D. G., Burger, C. J. & Elgert, K. D. Tumor-induced regulation of suppressor macrophage nitric oxide and TNF-alpha production. Role of tumor-derived IL-10, TGF-beta, and prostaglandin E2. J. Immunol. 153, 1674-1686 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Immunol. , vol.153 , pp. 1674-1686
    • Alleva, D.G.1    Burger, C.J.2    Elgert, K.D.3
  • 66
    • 0028071555 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the p53 tumor suppressor gene: Clues to cancer etiology and molecular pathogenesis
    • Greenblatt, M. S., Bennett, W. P., Hollstein, M. & Harris, C. C. Mutations in the p53 tumor suppressor gene: clues to cancer etiology and molecular pathogenesis. Cancer Res. 54, 4855-4878 (1994).
    • (1994) Cancer Res. , vol.54 , pp. 4855-4878
    • Greenblatt, M.S.1    Bennett, W.P.2    Hollstein, M.3    Harris, C.C.4
  • 67
    • 0025632878 scopus 로고
    • A potential transcriptional activation element in the p53 protein
    • O'Rourke, R. W. et al. A potential transcriptional activation element in the p53 protein. Oncogene 5, 1829-1832 (1990).
    • (1990) Oncogene , vol.5 , pp. 1829-1832
    • O'Rourke, R.W.1
  • 68
    • 0029024521 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase activity in human breast cancer
    • Thomsen, L. L. et al. Nitric oxide synthase activity in human breast cancer. Br. J. Cancer 72, 41-44 (1995).
    • (1995) Br. J. Cancer , vol.72 , pp. 41-44
    • Thomsen, L.L.1
  • 69
    • 0029552740 scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase mRNA in human brain tumours
    • Ellie, E., Loiseau, H., Lafond, F., Arsaut, J. & Demotes-Mainard, J. Differential expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase mRNA in human brain tumours. Neuroreport 7, 294-296 (1995).
    • (1995) Neuroreport , vol.7 , pp. 294-296
    • Ellie, E.1    Loiseau, H.2    Lafond, F.3    Arsaut, J.4    Demotes-Mainard, J.5
  • 70
    • 0032522754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of nitric oxide in angiogenesis and tumor progression in head and neck cancer
    • Gallo, O. et al. Role of nitric oxide in angiogenesis and tumor progression in head and neck cancer. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 90, 587-596 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Natl Cancer Inst. , vol.90 , pp. 587-596
    • Gallo, O.1
  • 71
    • 84965831127 scopus 로고
    • The cocarcinogenic action of croton resin
    • Berenblum, I. The cocarcinogenic action of croton resin. Cancer Res. 1, 44-48 (1941).
    • (1941) Cancer Res. , vol.1 , pp. 44-48
    • Berenblum, I.1
  • 72
    • 85013554449 scopus 로고
    • The initiating and promoting elements in tumor production: An analysis of the effects of tar, benzpyrene, and methylcholanthrene on rabbit skin
    • Friedwald, W. F. & Rous, P. The initiating and promoting elements in tumor production: an analysis of the effects of tar, benzpyrene, and methylcholanthrene on rabbit skin. J. Exp. Med. 80, 101-126 (1944). References 71 and 72 are important papers describing a role for chronic irritation and associated inflammation in tumorigenesis in animals.
    • (1944) J. Exp. Med. , vol.80 , pp. 101-126
    • Friedwald, W.F.1    Rous, P.2
  • 73
    • 0035206705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of mutant Apc in the development of dysplasia and cancer in the mouse model of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis
    • Cooper, H. S. et al. The role of mutant Apc in the development of dysplasia and cancer in the mouse model of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis. Gastroenterology 121, 1407-1416 (2001).
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.121 , pp. 1407-1416
    • Cooper, H.S.1
  • 74
    • 0035879845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced sensitivity of inducible nitric oxide synthase-deficient mice to chronic colitis
    • Hokari. R. et al. Reduced sensitivity of inducible nitric oxide synthase-deficient mice to chronic colitis. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 31, 153-163 (2001).
    • (2001) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.31 , pp. 153-163
    • Hokari, R.1
  • 75
    • 0031418208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of esophageal metaplasia and adenocarcinoma in a rat surgical model without the use of a carcinogen
    • Goldstein, S. R. et al. Development of esophageal metaplasia and adenocarcinoma in a rat surgical model without the use of a carcinogen. Carcinogenesis 18, 2266-2270 (1997).
    • (1997) Carcinogenesis , vol.18 , pp. 2266-2270
    • Goldstein, S.R.1
  • 76
    • 0032823595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An esophagogastroduodenal anastomosis model for esophageal adenocarcinogenesis in rats and enhancement by iron overload
    • Chen, X. et al. An esophagogastroduodenal anastomosis model for esophageal adenocarcinogenesis in rats and enhancement by iron overload. Carcinogenesis 20, 1801-1808 (1999).
    • (1999) Carcinogenesis , vol.20 , pp. 1801-1808
    • Chen, X.1
  • 77
    • 0024818649 scopus 로고
    • Molecular pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B virus transgenic mice
    • Chisari, F. V. et al. Molecular pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B virus transgenic mice. Cell 59, 1146-1156 (1989). A key paper describing a mechanism by which hepatitis B virus and chronic irritation lead to development of hepatocellular carcinoma in animals.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.59 , pp. 1146-1156
    • Chisari, F.V.1
  • 78
    • 0033231768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of Helicobacter infection
    • Lee, A. Animal models of Helicobacter infection. Mol. Med. Today 5, 500-501 (1999).
    • (1999) Mol. Med. Today , vol.5 , pp. 500-501
    • Lee, A.1
  • 79
    • 0034569171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The therapeutic potential of interleukin 10 in infection and inflammation
    • Kumar, A. & Creery, W. D. The therapeutic potential of interleukin 10 in infection and inflammation. Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. (Warsz.) 48, 529-538 (2000).
    • (2000) Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. (Warsz.) , vol.48 , pp. 529-538
    • Kumar, A.1    Creery, W.D.2
  • 80
    • 0027521572 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-10-deficient mice develop chronic enterocolitis
    • Kuhn, R., Lohler, J., Rennick, D., Rajewsky, K. & Muller, W. Interleukin-10-deficient mice develop chronic enterocolitis. Cell 75, 263-274 (1993). Key study describing how the genetic knockout of II-10 leads to colitis in animals.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 263-274
    • Kuhn, R.1    Lohler, J.2    Rennick, D.3    Rajewsky, K.4    Muller, W.5
  • 81
    • 0029813545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterocolitis and colon cancer in interleukin-10-deficient mice are associated with aberrant cytokine production and CD4(+) TH1-like responses
    • Berg, D. J. et al. Enterocolitis and colon cancer in interleukin-10-deficient mice are associated with aberrant cytokine production and CD4(+) TH1-like responses. J. Clin. Invest. 98, 1010-1020 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.98 , pp. 1010-1020
    • Berg, D.J.1
  • 82
    • 0032425062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helicobacter hepaticus triggers colitis in specific-pathogen-free interleukin-10 (IL-10)-deficient mice through an IL-12- and gamma interferon-dependent mechanism
    • Kullberg, M. C. et al. Helicobacter hepaticus triggers colitis in specific-pathogen-free interleukin-10 (IL-10)-deficient mice through an IL-12- and gamma interferon-dependent mechanism. Infect. Immun. 66, 5157-5166 (1998).
    • (1998) Infect. Immun. , vol.66 , pp. 5157-5166
    • Kullberg, M.C.1
  • 83
    • 0028999596 scopus 로고
    • Altered responses to bacterial infection and endotoxic shock in mice lacking inducible nitric oxide synthase
    • MacMicking, J. D. et al. Altered responses to bacterial infection and endotoxic shock in mice lacking inducible nitric oxide synthase. Cell 81, 641-650 (1995). Key study describing the phenotype of iNOS-knockout mice and showing that iNOS defends the host against infectious agents and tumour cells at the risk of contributing to tissue damage and shock.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.81 , pp. 641-650
    • MacMicking, J.D.1
  • 84
    • 0032720683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from genetically engineered animal models. IV. Nitric oxide synthase gene knockout mice
    • Mashimo, H. & Goyal, R. K. Lessons from genetically engineered animal models. IV. Nitric oxide synthase gene knockout mice. Am. J. Physiol. 277, G745-G750 (1999).
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.277
    • Mashimo, H.1    Goyal, R.K.2
  • 85
    • 0032712861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid induced colitis in mice
    • McCafferty, D. M., Miampamba, M., Sihota, E., Sharkey, K. A. & Kubes, P. Role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid induced colitis in mice. Gut 45, 864-873 (1999).
    • (1999) Gut , vol.45 , pp. 864-873
    • McCafferty, D.M.1    Miampamba, M.2    Sihota, E.3    Sharkey, K.A.4    Kubes, P.5
  • 86
    • 0032855666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced oxidative and nitrosative damage in murine experimental colitis in the absence of inducible nitric oxide synthase
    • Zingarelli, B., Szabo, C. & Salzman, A. L. Reduced oxidative and nitrosative damage in murine experimental colitis in the absence of inducible nitric oxide synthase. Gut 45, 199-209 (1999).
    • (1999) Gut , vol.45 , pp. 199-209
    • Zingarelli, B.1    Szabo, C.2    Salzman, A.L.3
  • 87
    • 0035300431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase II gene disruption: Implications for tumor growth and vascular endothelial growth factor production
    • Konopka, T. E. et al. Nitric oxide synthase II gene disruption: implications for tumor growth and vascular endothelial growth factor production. Cancer. Res 61, 3182-3187 (2001).
    • (2001) Cancer. Res. , vol.61 , pp. 3182-3187
    • Konopka, T.E.1
  • 88
    • 0035577764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of intestinal polyposis in Apc(Min/+) mice by inhibiting nitric oxide production
    • Ahn, B. & Ohshima, H. Suppression of intestinal polyposis in Apc(Min/+) mice by inhibiting nitric oxide production. Cancer Res. 61, 8357-8360 (2001).
    • (2001) Cancer Res. , vol.61 , pp. 8357-8360
    • Ahn, B.1    Ohshima, H.2
  • 89
    • 0035496616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorectal cancer prevention and treatment by inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2
    • Gupta, R. A. & DuBois, R. N. Colorectal cancer prevention and treatment by inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2. Nature Rev. Cancer 1, 11-21 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature Rev. Cancer , vol.1 , pp. 11-21
    • Gupta, R.A.1    DuBois, R.N.2
  • 90
    • 0037096879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficiency of either cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 or COX-2 alters epidermal differentiation and reduces mouse skin tumorigenesis
    • Tiano, H. F. et al. Deficiency of either cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 or COX-2 alters epidermal differentiation and reduces mouse skin tumorigenesis. Cancer Res. 62, 3395-3401 (2002).
    • (2002) Cancer Res. , vol.62 , pp. 3395-3401
    • Tiano, H.F.1
  • 91
    • 0033403626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase-deficient mice. A summary of their characteristics and susceptibilities to inflammation and carcinogenesis
    • Langenbach, R., Loftin, C. D., Lee, C. & Tiano, H. Cyclooxygenase-deficient mice. A summary of their characteristics and susceptibilities to inflammation and carcinogenesis. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 889, 52-61 (1999).
    • (1999) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.889 , pp. 52-61
    • Langenbach, R.1    Loftin, C.D.2    Lee, C.3    Tiano, H.4
  • 92
    • 0034282465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic disruption of Ptgs-1, as well as Ptgs-2, reduces intestinal tumorigenesis in Min mice
    • Chulada, P. C. et al. Genetic disruption of Ptgs-1, as well as Ptgs-2, reduces intestinal tumorigenesis in Min mice. Cancer Res. 60, 4705-4708 (2000).
    • (2000) Cancer Res. , vol.60 , pp. 4705-4708
    • Chulada, P.C.1
  • 94
    • 0030606299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of intestinal polyposis in Apc delta716 knockout mice by inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2)
    • Oshima, M. et al. Suppression of intestinal polyposis in Apc delta716 knockout mice by inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2). Cell 87, 803-809 (1996).
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 803-809
    • Oshima, M.1
  • 95
    • 0037108979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COX-3, a cyclooxygenase-1 variant inhibited by acetaminophen and other analgesic/antipyretic drugs: Cloning, structure, and expression
    • Chandrasekharan, N. V. et al. COX-3, a cyclooxygenase-1 variant inhibited by acetaminophen and other analgesic/antipyretic drugs: cloning, structure, and expression. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 99, 13926-13931 (2002). An important paper describing another form of cyclooxygenase, COX3.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.99 , pp. 13926-13931
    • Chandrasekharan, N.V.1
  • 97
    • 0022368621 scopus 로고
    • Survival and causes of death in cirrhotic and in noncirrhotic patients with primary hemochromatosis
    • Niederau, C. et al. Survival and causes of death in cirrhotic and in noncirrhotic patients with primary hemochromatosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 313, 1256-1262 (1985).
    • (1985) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.313 , pp. 1256-1262
    • Niederau, C.1
  • 98
    • 0037164344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of haemochromatosis
    • Bomford, A. Genetics of haemochromatosis. Lancet 360, 1673-1681 (2002).
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 1673-1681
    • Bomford, A.1
  • 99
    • 0029933296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal-induced hepatotoxicity
    • Britton, R. S. Metal-induced hepatotoxicity. Semin. Liver Dis. 16, 3-12 (1996).
    • (1996) Semin. Liver Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 3-12
    • Britton, R.S.1
  • 100
    • 0032616799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage mediated by metal ions with special reference to copper and iron
    • Sagripanti, J. L. DNA damage mediated by metal ions with special reference to copper and iron. Met. Ions. Biol. Syst. 36, 179-209 (1999).
    • (1999) Met. Ions. Biol. Syst. , vol.36 , pp. 179-209
    • Sagripanti, J.L.1
  • 101
    • 0031859464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage by iron and hydrogen peroxide in vitro and in vivo
    • Linn, S. DNA damage by iron and hydrogen peroxide in vitro and in vivo. Drug Metab. Rev. 30, 313-326 (1998).
    • (1998) Drug Metab. Rev. , vol.30 , pp. 313-326
    • Linn, S.1
  • 102
    • 0032565577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutagenicity and repair of oxidative DNA damage: Insights from studies using defined lesions
    • Wang, D., Kreutzer, D. A. & Essigmann, J. M. Mutagenicity and repair of oxidative DNA damage: insights from studies using defined lesions. Mutat. Res. 400, 99-115 (1998).
    • (1998) Mutat. Res. , vol.400 , pp. 99-115
    • Wang, D.1    Kreutzer, D.A.2    Essigmann, J.M.3
  • 103
    • 0035907395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ataxia telengiectasia mutated (ATM) kinase and ATM and Rad3 related kinase mediate phosphorylation of Brca1 at distinct and overlapping sites. In vivo assessment using phospho-specific antibodies
    • Gatei, M. et al. Ataxia telengiectasia mutated (ATM) kinase and ATM and Rad3 related kinase mediate phosphorylation of Brca1 at distinct and overlapping sites. In vivo assessment using phospho-specific antibodies. J. Biol. Chem. 276, 17276-17280 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 17276-17280
    • Gatei, M.1
  • 104
    • 0033258504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keynote address: Exocyclic adducts as new risk markers for DNA damage in man
    • Bartsch, H. Keynote address: exocyclic adducts as new risk markers for DNA damage in man. IARC Sci. Publ. 150, 1-16 (1999).
    • (1999) IARC Sci. Publ. , vol.150 , pp. 1-16
    • Bartsch, H.1
  • 105
    • 0002530331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etheno DNA-base adducts from endogenous reactive species
    • Nair, J., Barbin, A., Velic, I. & Bartsch, H. Etheno DNA-base adducts from endogenous reactive species. Mutat. Res. 424, 59-69 (1999).
    • (1999) Mutat. Res. , vol.424 , pp. 59-69
    • Nair, J.1    Barbin, A.2    Velic, I.3    Bartsch, H.4
  • 106
    • 0033535371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation-DNA damage by malondialdehyde
    • Marnett, L. J. Lipid peroxidation-DNA damage by malondialdehyde. Mutat. Res. 424, 83-95 (1999).
    • (1999) Mutat. Res. , vol.424 , pp. 83-95
    • Marnett, L.J.1
  • 107
    • 0033134774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic lipid peroxidation in hereditary hemochromatosis and alcoholic liver injury
    • Niemela, O. et al. Hepatic lipid peroxidation in hereditary hemochromatosis and alcoholic liver injury. J. Lab Clin. Med. 133, 451-460 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Lab Clin. Med. , vol.133 , pp. 451-460
    • Niemela, O.1
  • 108
    • 0028347059 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant status and lipid peroxidation in hereditary haemochromatosis
    • Young, I. S. et al. Antioxidant status and lipid peroxidation in hereditary haemochromatosis. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 16, 393-397 (1994).
    • (1994) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.16 , pp. 393-397
    • Young, I.S.1
  • 109
    • 0031948085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation-induced etheno-DNA adducts in the liver of patients with the genetic metal storage disorders Wilson's disease and primary hemochromatosis
    • Nair, J. et al. Lipid peroxidation-induced etheno-DNA adducts in the liver of patients with the genetic metal storage disorders Wilson's disease and primary hemochromatosis. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 7, 435-440 (1998).
    • (1998) Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. , vol.7 , pp. 435-440
    • Nair, J.1
  • 110
    • 0021017589 scopus 로고
    • Dysplasia in inflammatory bowel disease: Standardized classification with provisional clinical applications
    • Riddell, R. H. et al. Dysplasia in inflammatory bowel disease: standardized classification with provisional clinical applications. Hum. Pathol. 14, 931-968 (1983).
    • (1983) Hum. Pathol. , vol.14 , pp. 931-968
    • Riddell, R.H.1
  • 111
    • 0035728599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis-recent advances
    • Wong, N. A. & Harrison, D. J. Colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis-recent advances. Histopathology 39, 221-234 (2001).
    • (2001) Histopathology , vol.39 , pp. 221-234
    • Wong, N.A.1    Harrison, D.J.2
  • 112
    • 18644370262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal instability in ulcerative colitis is related to telomere shortening
    • O'Sullivan, J. N. et al. Chromosomal instability in ulcerative colitis is related to telomere shortening. Nature Genet. 32, 280-284 (2002).
    • (2002) Nature Genet. , vol.32 , pp. 280-284
    • O'Sullivan, J.N.1
  • 113
    • 0023748414 scopus 로고
    • Genetic alterations during colorectal-tumor development
    • Vogelstein, B. et al. Genetic alterations during colorectal-tumor development. N. Engl. J. Med. 319, 525-532 (1988).
    • (1988) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.319 , pp. 525-532
    • Vogelstein, B.1
  • 114
    • 0026782949 scopus 로고
    • Neoplastic progression in ulcerative colitis: Histology, DNA content, and loss of a p53 allele
    • Burmer, G. C. et al. Neoplastic progression in ulcerative colitis: histology, DNA content, and loss of a p53 allele. Gastroenterology 103, 1602-1610 (1992).
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.103 , pp. 1602-1610
    • Burmer, G.C.1
  • 115
    • 0028979727 scopus 로고
    • Adenomatous polyposis coli gene mutations in ulcerative colitis-associated dysplasias and cancers versus sporadic colon neoplasms
    • Tarmin, L. et al. Adenomatous polyposis coli gene mutations in ulcerative colitis-associated dysplasias and cancers versus sporadic colon neoplasms. Cancer Res. 55, 2035-2038 (1995).
    • (1995) Cancer Res. , vol.55 , pp. 2035-2038
    • Tarmin, L.1
  • 116
    • 0027194679 scopus 로고
    • p53 point mutations in dysplastic and cancerous ulcerative colitis lesions
    • Yin, J. et al. p53 point mutations in dysplastic and cancerous ulcerative colitis lesions. Gastroenterology 104, 1633-1639 (1993).
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.104 , pp. 1633-1639
    • Yin, J.1
  • 117
    • 0028306247 scopus 로고
    • Molecular events in the pathogenesis of hepadnavirus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Robinson, W. S. Molecular events in the pathogenesis of hepadnavirus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma. Annu. Rev. Med. 45, 297-323 (1994).
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Med. , vol.45 , pp. 297-323
    • Robinson, W.S.1
  • 119
    • 0028567172 scopus 로고
    • Extensive oxidative DNA damage in hepatocytes of transgenic mice with chronic active hepatitis destined to develop hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Hagen, T. M. et al. Extensive oxidative DNA damage in hepatocytes of transgenic mice with chronic active hepatitis destined to develop hepatocellular carcinoma. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 91, 12808-12812 (1994).
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 12808-12812
    • Hagen, T.M.1
  • 120
    • 0025768552 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus X protein transactivates human interleukin-8 gene through acting on nuclear factor kB and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-like cis-elements
    • Mahe, Y. et al. Hepatitis B virus X protein transactivates human interleukin-8 gene through acting on nuclear factor kB and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-like cis-elements. J. Biol. Chem. 266, 13759-13763 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.266 , pp. 13759-13763
    • Mahe, Y.1
  • 121
    • 0026441154 scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 transcription by hepatitis B virus X protein
    • Hu, K. Q., Yu, C. H. & Vierling, J. M. Up-regulation of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 transcription by hepatitis B virus X protein. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 89, 11441-11445 (1992).
    • (1992) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 11441-11445
    • Hu, K.Q.1    Yu, C.H.2    Vierling, J.M.3
  • 122
    • 0025310631 scopus 로고
    • Activation of class I major histocompatibility complex gene expression by hepatitis B virus
    • Zhou, D. X., Taraboulos, A., Ou, J. H. & Yen, T. S. Activation of class I major histocompatibility complex gene expression by hepatitis B virus. J. Virol. 64, 4025-4028 (1990).
    • (1990) J. Virol. , vol.64 , pp. 4025-4028
    • Zhou, D.X.1    Taraboulos, A.2    Ou, J.H.3    Yen, T.S.4
  • 123
    • 0036955336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hepatitis B virus X protein promotes tumor cell invasion by inducing membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 expression
    • Lara-Pezzi, E. et al. The hepatitis B virus X protein promotes tumor cell invasion by inducing membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 expression. J. Clin. Invest. 110, 1831-1838 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.110 , pp. 1831-1838
    • Lara-Pezzi, E.1
  • 124
    • 0000346281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in chronic viral hepatitis. Evidence for a virus-induced gene upregulation
    • Majano, P. L. et al. Inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in chronic viral hepatitis. Evidence for a virus-induced gene upregulation. J. Clin. Invest. 101, 1343-1352 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.101 , pp. 1343-1352
    • Majano, P.L.1
  • 125
    • 0036708287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus X protein induced expression of interleukin 18 (IL-18): A potential mechanism for liver injury caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
    • Lee, M. O. et al. Hepatitis B virus X protein induced expression of interleukin 18 (IL-18): a potential mechanism for liver injury caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. J. Hepatol. 37, 380-386 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Hepatol. , vol.37 , pp. 380-386
    • Lee, M.O.1
  • 126
    • 0024511734 scopus 로고
    • An assay for circulating antibodies to a major etiologic virus of human non-A, non-B hepatitis
    • Kuo, G. et al. An assay for circulating antibodies to a major etiologic virus of human non-A, non-B hepatitis. Science 244, 362-364 (1989).
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 362-364
    • Kuo, G.1
  • 127
    • 0024509701 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome
    • Choo, Q. L. et al. Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome. Science 244, 359-362 (1989).
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 359-362
    • Choo, Q.L.1
  • 128
    • 0030566895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of oh8Gua glycosylase in rat kidneys by potassium bromate (KBrO3), a renal oxidative carcinogen
    • Lee, Y. S. et al. Induction of oh8Gua glycosylase in rat kidneys by potassium bromate (KBrO3), a renal oxidative carcinogen. Mutat. Res. 364, 227-233 (1996).
    • (1996) Mutat. Res. , vol.364 , pp. 227-233
    • Lee, Y.S.1
  • 129
    • 0034523990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of base excision repair enzymes in rat and mouse liver is induced by peroxisome proliferators and is dependent upon carcinogenic potency
    • Rusyn, I. et al. Expression of base excision repair enzymes in rat and mouse liver is induced by peroxisome proliferators and is dependent upon carcinogenic potency. Carcinogenesis 21, 2141-2145 (2000).
    • (2000) Carcinogenesis , vol.21 , pp. 2141-2145
    • Rusyn, I.1
  • 130
    • 0036907407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphisms in DNA repair genes and associations with cancer risk
    • Goode, E. L., Ulrich, C. M. & Potter, J. D. Polymorphisms in DNA repair genes and associations with cancer risk. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 11, 1513-1530 (2002).
    • (2002) Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. , vol.11 , pp. 1513-1530
    • Goode, E.L.1    Ulrich, C.M.2    Potter, J.D.3
  • 131
    • 0033083920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) genetic polymorphisms, dietary antioxidants, and risk of breast cancer
    • Ambrosone, C. B. et al. Manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) genetic polymorphisms, dietary antioxidants, and risk of breast cancer. Cancer Res. 59, 602-606 (1999).
    • (1999) Cancer Res. , vol.59 , pp. 602-606
    • Ambrosone, C.B.1
  • 132
    • 0033708417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione peroxidase codon 198 polymorphism variant increases lung cancer risk
    • Ratnasinghe, D. et al. Glutathione peroxidase codon 198 polymorphism variant increases lung cancer risk. Cancer Res. 60, 6381-6383 (2000).
    • (2000) Cancer Res. , vol.60 , pp. 6381-6383
    • Ratnasinghe, D.1
  • 133
    • 0033175665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of gene therapy to acute inflammatory diseases
    • Moldawer, L. L. et al. Application of gene therapy to acute inflammatory diseases. Shock 12, 83-101 (1999).
    • (1999) Shock , vol.12 , pp. 83-101
    • Moldawer, L.L.1
  • 135
    • 0032032927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon decreases hepatocellular carcinogenesis in patients with cirrhosis caused by the hepatitis B virus: A pilot study
    • Ikeda, K. et al. Interferon decreases hepatocellular carcinogenesis in patients with cirrhosis caused by the hepatitis B virus: a pilot study. Cancer 82, 827-835 (1998).
    • (1998) Cancer , vol.82 , pp. 827-835
    • Ikeda, K.1
  • 136
    • 0032752878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current and evolving therapies for hepatitis C
    • Moradpour, D. & Blum, H. E. Current and evolving therapies for hepatitis C. Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 11, 1199-1202 (1999).
    • (1999) Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. , vol.11 , pp. 1199-1202
    • Moradpour, D.1    Blum, H.E.2
  • 137
    • 0035000041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of interferon therapy on the natural history of hepatitis C virus related cirrhosis
    • Gramenzi, A. et al. Impact of interferon therapy on the natural history of hepatitis C virus related cirrhosis. Gut 48, 843-848 (2001).
    • (2001) Gut , vol.48 , pp. 843-848
    • Gramenzi, A.1
  • 138
    • 0035915622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic active hepatitis C and cirrhosis
    • Nishiguchi, S. et al. Prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic active hepatitis C and cirrhosis. Lancet 357, 196-197 (2001). This key prospective study shows that interferon-α inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma that is associated with hepatitis C.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 196-197
    • Nishiguchi, S.1
  • 139
    • 0028876371 scopus 로고
    • Randomised trial of effects of interferon-alpha on incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic active hepatitis C with cirrhosis
    • Nishiguchi, S. et al. Randomised trial of effects of interferon-alpha on incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic active hepatitis C with cirrhosis. Lancet 346, 1051-1055 (1995).
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.346 , pp. 1051-1055
    • Nishiguchi, S.1
  • 140
    • 0034784413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide-releasing NSAIDs: A review of their current status
    • Fiorucci, S., Antonelli, E., Burgaud, J. L. & Morelli, A. Nitric oxide-releasing NSAIDs: a review of their current status. Drug Safety 24, 801-811 (2001).
    • (2001) Drug Safety , vol.24 , pp. 801-811
    • Fiorucci, S.1    Antonelli, E.2    Burgaud, J.L.3    Morelli, A.4
  • 141
    • 0036144387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemopreventive properties of a selective inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in colon carcinogenesis, administered alone or in combination with celecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor
    • Rao, C. V. et al. Chemopreventive properties of a selective inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibitor in colon carcinogenesis, administered alone or in combination with celecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor. Cancer Res. 62, 165-170 (2002).
    • (2002) Cancer Res. , vol.62 , pp. 165-170
    • Rao, C.V.1
  • 142
    • 0035139792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic potential of inhibition of the NF-kappaB pathway in the treatment of inflammation and cancer
    • Yamamoto, Y. & Gaynor, R. B. Therapeutic potential of inhibition of the NF-kappaB pathway in the treatment of inflammation and cancer. J. Clin. Invest. 107, 135-142 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.107 , pp. 135-142
    • Yamamoto, Y.1    Gaynor, R.B.2
  • 143
    • 0032107311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of corticosteroid administration via appendicostomy in patients with ulcerative colitis involving the entire colon
    • Tateishi, M., Takano, H., Hashizume, M., Kabashima, A. & Sugimachi, K. Long-term results of corticosteroid administration via appendicostomy in patients with ulcerative colitis involving the entire colon. Int. Surg. 83, 235-240 (1998).
    • (1998) Int. Surg. , vol.83 , pp. 235-240
    • Tateishi, M.1    Takano, H.2    Hashizume, M.3    Kabashima, A.4    Sugimachi, K.5
  • 144
    • 0031720227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between inducible isoforms of nitric oxide synthase and cyclo-oxygenase in vivo: Investigations using the selective inhibitors, 1400W and celecoxib
    • Hamilton, L. C. & Warner, T. D. Interactions between inducible isoforms of nitric oxide synthase and cyclo-oxygenase in vivo: investigations using the selective inhibitors, 1400W and celecoxib. Br. J. Pharmacol. 125, 335-340 (1998).
    • (1998) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.125 , pp. 335-340
    • Hamilton, L.C.1    Warner, T.D.2
  • 145
    • 0028343058 scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation of p53 mutational profile in nonmalignant human liver
    • Aguilar, F., Harris, C. C., Sun, T., Hollstein, M. & Cerutti, P. Geographic variation of p53 mutational profile in nonmalignant human liver. Science 264, 1317-1319 (1994).
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 1317-1319
    • Aguilar, F.1    Harris, C.C.2    Sun, T.3    Hollstein, M.4    Cerutti, P.5
  • 146
    • 0027337609 scopus 로고
    • Aflatoxin B1 induces the transversion of G→T in codon 249 of the p53 tumor suppressor gene in human hepatocytes
    • Aguilar, F., Hussain, S. P. & Cerutti, P. Aflatoxin B1 induces the transversion of G→T in codon 249 of the p53 tumor suppressor gene in human hepatocytes. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 90, 8586-8590 (1993).
    • (1993) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 8586-8590
    • Aguilar, F.1    Hussain, S.P.2    Cerutti, P.3
  • 147
    • 0028039025 scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis of codon 248 of the human p53 tumor suppressor gene by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
    • Hussain, S. P., Aguilar, F. & Cerutti, P. Mutagenesis of codon 248 of the human p53 tumor suppressor gene by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea. Oncogene 9, 13-18 (1994).
    • (1994) Oncogene , vol.9 , pp. 13-18
    • Hussain, S.P.1    Aguilar, F.2    Cerutti, P.3
  • 148
    • 0036515416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging molecular markers of cancer
    • Sidransky, D. Emerging molecular markers of cancer. Nature Rev. Cancer 2, 210-219 (2002).
    • (2002) Nature Rev. Cancer , vol.2 , pp. 210-219
    • Sidransky, D.1
  • 149
    • 0037006377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of proximal colorectal cancers through analysis of faecal DNA
    • Traverso, G. et al. Detection of proximal colorectal cancers through analysis of faecal DNA. Lancet 359, 403-404 (2002).
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 403-404
    • Traverso, G.1
  • 150
    • 0035313218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous DNA damage and mutation
    • Marnett, L. J. & Plastaras, J. P. Endogenous DNA damage and mutation. Trends Genet 17, 214-221 (2001).
    • (2001) Trends Genet , vol.17 , pp. 214-221
    • Marnett, L.J.1    Plastaras, J.P.2
  • 151
    • 0034027867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on biomarkers in cancer etiology and prevention: A summary and challenge of 20 years of interdisciplinary research
    • Bartsch, H. Studies on biomarkers in cancer etiology and prevention: a summary and challenge of 20 years of interdisciplinary research. Mutat. Res. 462, 255-279 (2000).
    • (2000) Mutat. Res. , vol.462 , pp. 255-279
    • Bartsch, H.1
  • 152
    • 0033574630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by p53
    • Subbaramaiah, K. et al. Inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by p53. J. Biol. Chem. 274, 10911-10915 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 10911-10915
    • Subbaramaiah, K.1
  • 153
    • 0027987327 scopus 로고
    • Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease: A comparison of the colorectal cancer risk in extensive colitis
    • Gillen, C. D., Walmsley, R. S., Prior, P., Andrews, H. A. & Allan, R. N. Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease: a comparison of the colorectal cancer risk in extensive colitis. Gut 35, 1590-1592 (1994).
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35 , pp. 1590-1592
    • Gillen, C.D.1    Walmsley, R.S.2    Prior, P.3    Andrews, H.A.4    Allan, R.N.5
  • 154
    • 0025092693 scopus 로고
    • Ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer. A population-based study
    • Ekbom, A., Helmick, C., Zack, M. & Adami, H. O. Ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer. A population-based study. N. Engl. J. Med. 323, 1228-1233 (1990).
    • (1990) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.323 , pp. 1228-1233
    • Ekbom, A.1    Helmick, C.2    Zack, M.3    Adami, H.O.4
  • 155
    • 0029973585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B and C virus, Clonorchis sinensis for the risk of liver cancer: A case-control study in Pusan, Korea
    • Shin, H. R. et al. Hepatitis B and C virus, Clonorchis sinensis for the risk of liver cancer: a case-control study in Pusan, Korea. Int. J. Epidemiol. 25, 933-940 (1996).
    • (1996) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.25 , pp. 933-940
    • Shin, H.R.1
  • 156
    • 0022641899 scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of risk of cervical cancer after cytological evidence of human papilloma virus infection
    • Mitchell, H., Drake, M. & Medley, G. Prospective evaluation of risk of cervical cancer after cytological evidence of human papilloma virus infection. Lancet 1, 573-575 (1986).
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 573-575
    • Mitchell, H.1    Drake, M.2    Medley, G.3
  • 157
    • 0032863076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helicobacter pylori infection on the risk of stomach cancer and chronic atrophic gastritis
    • Zhang, Z. F. et al. Helicobacter pylori infection on the risk of stomach cancer and chronic atrophic gastritis. Cancer Detect. Prev. 23, 357-367 (1999).
    • (1999) Cancer Detect. Prev. , vol.23 , pp. 357-367
    • Zhang, Z.F.1
  • 158
    • 0026770009 scopus 로고
    • Bladder cancer in the spinal cord-injured patient with long-term catheterization: A casual relationship?
    • Esrig, D., McEvoy, K. & Bennett, C. J. Bladder cancer in the spinal cord-injured patient with long-term catheterization: a casual relationship? Semin. Urol. 10, 102-108 (1992).
    • (1992) Semin. Urol. , vol.10 , pp. 102-108
    • Esrig, D.1    McEvoy, K.2    Bennett, C.J.3
  • 159
    • 0028434755 scopus 로고
    • Barrett's esophagus and esophageal cancer
    • Streitz, J. M. Jr. Barrett's esophagus and esophageal cancer. Chest Surg. Clin. N. Am. 4, 227-240 (1994).
    • (1994) Chest Surg. Clin. N. Am. , vol.4 , pp. 227-240
    • Streitz J.M., Jr.1
  • 160
    • 0029056792 scopus 로고
    • Pancreatitis is a risk factor for pancreatic cancer
    • Bansal, P. & Sonnenberg, A. Pancreatitis is a risk factor for pancreatic cancer. Gastroenterology 109, 247-251 (1995).
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.109 , pp. 247-251
    • Bansal, P.1    Sonnenberg, A.2
  • 161
    • 0029113997 scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of chemoprevention of hepatocellular carcinoma with Sho-saiko-to (TJ-9)
    • Oka, H. et al. Prospective study of chemoprevention of hepatocellular carcinoma with Sho-saiko-to (TJ-9). Cancer 76, 743-749 (1995). This important prospective study shows the use of TJ-9 as a chemopreventive agent against hepatocellular carcinoma.
    • (1995) Cancer , vol.76 , pp. 743-749
    • Oka, H.1
  • 162
    • 0034614094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoprevention of gastric dysplasia: Randomized trial of antioxidant supplements and anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy
    • Correa, P. et al. Chemoprevention of gastric dysplasia: randomized trial of antioxidant supplements and anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 92, 1881-1888 (2000). Key prospective study showing antioxidants prevent against gastric carcinogenesis that is associated with Helicobacter pylori.
    • (2000) J. Natl Cancer Inst. , vol.92 , pp. 1881-1888
    • Correa, P.1
  • 163
    • 0033793891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid and intestinal metaplasia in the stomach: A prospective, randomized study
    • Zullo, A. et al. Ascorbic acid and intestinal metaplasia in the stomach: a prospective, randomized study. Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 14, 1303-1309 (2000).
    • (2000) Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.14 , pp. 1303-1309
    • Zullo, A.1
  • 164
    • 0029548579 scopus 로고
    • Beta-interferon treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: A multicenter clinical trial
    • Rotola, A. et al. Beta-interferon treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: a multicenter clinical trial. Intervirology 38, 325-331 (1995).
    • (1995) Intervirology , vol.38 , pp. 325-331
    • Rotola, A.1
  • 165
    • 0028343678 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of regression of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia II (moderate dysplasia) with topically applied all-trans-retinoic acid: A randomized trial
    • Meyskens, F. L. Jr. et al. Enhancement of regression of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia II (moderate dysplasia) with topically applied all-trans-retinoic acid: a randomized trial. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 86, 539-543 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Natl. Cancer Inst. , vol.86 , pp. 539-543
    • Meyskens F.L., Jr.1
  • 166
    • 0030027701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors of colorectal cancer in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Bansal, P. & Sonnenberg, A. Risk factors of colorectal cancer in inflammatory bowel disease. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 91, 44-48 (1996).
    • (1996) Am. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.91 , pp. 44-48
    • Bansal, P.1    Sonnenberg, A.2
  • 168
    • 0031025741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of folic acid supplementation on the risk for cancer or dysplasia in ulcerative colitis
    • Lashner, B. A., Provencher, K. S., Seidner, D. L., Knesebeck, A. & Brzezinski, A. The effect of folic acid supplementation on the risk for cancer or dysplasia in ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 112, 29-32 (1997).
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.112 , pp. 29-32
    • Lashner, B.A.1    Provencher, K.S.2    Seidner, D.L.3    Knesebeck, A.4    Brzezinski, A.5
  • 169
    • 0029803955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term therapy with sulphasalazine protects against colorectal cancer in ulcerative colitis: A retrospective study of colorectal cancer risk and compliance with treatment in Leicestershire
    • Moody, G. A., Jayanthi, V., Probert, C. S., Mac, K. H. & Mayberry, J. F. Long-term therapy with sulphasalazine protects against colorectal cancer in ulcerative colitis: a retrospective study of colorectal cancer risk and compliance with treatment in Leicestershire. Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 8, 1179-1183 (1996).
    • (1996) Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. , vol.8 , pp. 1179-1183
    • Moody, G.A.1    Jayanthi, V.2    Probert, C.S.3    Mac, K.H.4    Mayberry, J.F.5
  • 170
    • 0028305575 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for colorectal cancer in patients with ulcerative colitis: A case-control study
    • Pinczowski, D., Ekbom, A., Baron, J., Yuen, J. & Adami, H. O. Risk factors for colorectal cancer in patients with ulcerative colitis: a case-control study. Gastroenterology 107, 117-120 (1994).
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.107 , pp. 117-120
    • Pinczowski, D.1    Ekbom, A.2    Baron, J.3    Yuen, J.4    Adami, H.O.5
  • 171
    • 0035895263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ursodiol use is associated with lower prevalence of colonic neoplasia in patients with ulcerative colitis and primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • Tung, B. Y. et al. Ursodiol use is associated with lower prevalence of colonic neoplasia in patients with ulcerative colitis and primary sclerosing cholangitis. Ann. Intern. Med. 134, 89-95 (2001).
    • (2001) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.134 , pp. 89-95
    • Tung, B.Y.1
  • 172
    • 0027173560 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A, Vitamin E or beta-carotene status and hepatitis B-related hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Pan, W. H. et al. Vitamin A, Vitamin E or beta-carotene status and hepatitis B-related hepatocellular carcinoma. Ann. Epidemiol. 3, 217-224 (1993).
    • (1993) Ann. Epidemiol. , vol.3 , pp. 217-224
    • Pan, W.H.1
  • 173
    • 0033567306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma selenium levels and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma among men with chronic hepatitis virus infection
    • Yu, M. W. et al. Plasma selenium levels and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma among men with chronic hepatitis virus infection. Am J. Epidemiol. 150, 367-374 (1999).
    • (1999) Am J. Epidemiol. , vol.150 , pp. 367-374
    • Yu, M.W.1
  • 174
    • 0033119878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma carotenoids, glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 genetic polymorphisms, and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma: Independent and interactive effects
    • Yu, M. W. et al. Plasma carotenoids, glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 genetic polymorphisms, and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma: independent and interactive effects. Am. J. Epidemiol. 149, 621-629 (1999).
    • (1999) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.149 , pp. 621-629
    • Yu, M.W.1
  • 176
    • 0031002861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long term efficacy of glycyrrhizin in chronic hepatitis C patients
    • Arase, Y. et al. The long term efficacy of glycyrrhizin in chronic hepatitis C patients. Cancer 79, 1494-1500 (1997).
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.79 , pp. 1494-1500
    • Arase, Y.1
  • 178
    • 0032816236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin protects against gastric cancer: Results of a case-control study from Moscow, Russia
    • Zaridze, D., Borisova, E., Maximovitch, D. & Chkhikvadze, V. Aspirin protects against gastric cancer: results of a case-control study from Moscow, Russia. Int. J. Cancer 82, 473-476 (1999).
    • (1999) Int. J. Cancer , vol.82 , pp. 473-476
    • Zaridze, D.1    Borisova, E.2    Maximovitch, D.3    Chkhikvadze, V.4
  • 179
    • 0036294342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic association between prostatitis and prostate cancer
    • Dennis, L. K., Lynch, C. F. & Torner, J. C. Epidemiologic association between prostatitis and prostate cancer. Urology 60, 78-83 (2002).
    • (2002) Urology , vol.60 , pp. 78-83
    • Dennis, L.K.1    Lynch, C.F.2    Torner, J.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.