메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 197, Issue , 2012, Pages 101-121

Neurological phenotypes for Down syndrome across the life span

Author keywords

Brain development; Clinical trials; Dementia; Down syndrome; Hypotonia; Seizures

Indexed keywords

AMYLOID BETA PROTEIN; DONEPEZIL; GALANTAMINE; RIVASTIGMINE;

EID: 84860330689     PISSN: 00796123     EISSN: 18757855     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-444-54299-1.00006-6     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (187)

References (159)
  • 3
    • 67651092097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic basis in epilepsies caused by malformations of cortical development and in those with structurally normal brain
    • Andrade D.M. Genetic basis in epilepsies caused by malformations of cortical development and in those with structurally normal brain. Human Genetics 2009, 126:173-193.
    • (2009) Human Genetics , vol.126 , pp. 173-193
    • Andrade, D.M.1
  • 7
    • 0034102796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular dating of senile plaques in the brains of individuals with Down syndrome and in aged dogs
    • Azizeh B.Y., Head E., Ibrahim M.A., Torp R., Tenner A.J., Kim R.C., et al. Molecular dating of senile plaques in the brains of individuals with Down syndrome and in aged dogs. Experimental Neurology 2000, 163:111-122.
    • (2000) Experimental Neurology , vol.163 , pp. 111-122
    • Azizeh, B.Y.1    Head, E.2    Ibrahim, M.A.3    Torp, R.4    Tenner, A.J.5    Kim, R.C.6
  • 8
    • 67649506317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down's syndrome suppression of tumour growth and the role of the calcineurin inhibitor DSCR1
    • Baek K.H., Zaslavsky A., Lynch R.C., Britt C., Okada Y., Siarey R.J., et al. Down's syndrome suppression of tumour growth and the role of the calcineurin inhibitor DSCR1. Nature 2009, 459:1126-1130.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.459 , pp. 1126-1130
    • Baek, K.H.1    Zaslavsky, A.2    Lynch, R.C.3    Britt, C.4    Okada, Y.5    Siarey, R.J.6
  • 10
    • 16544363196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of chronic or intermittent hypoxia on cognition in childhood: A review of the evidence
    • Bass J.L., Corwin M., Gozal D., Moore C., Nishida H., Parker S., et al. The effect of chronic or intermittent hypoxia on cognition in childhood: A review of the evidence. Pediatrics 2004, 114:805-816.
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.114 , pp. 805-816
    • Bass, J.L.1    Corwin, M.2    Gozal, D.3    Moore, C.4    Nishida, H.5    Parker, S.6
  • 12
    • 79451471618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathological process underlying Alzheimer's disease in individuals under thirty
    • Braak H., del Tredici K. The pathological process underlying Alzheimer's disease in individuals under thirty. Acta Neuropathologica 2011, 121:171-181.
    • (2011) Acta Neuropathologica , vol.121 , pp. 171-181
    • Braak, H.1    del Tredici, K.2
  • 13
    • 84555179176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic treatment with a promnesiant GABA-A alpha5-selective inverse agonist increases immediate early genes expression during memory processing in mice and rectifies their expression levels in a Down syndrome mouse model
    • Braudeau J., Dauphinot L., Duchon A., Loistron A., Dodd R.H., Herault Y., et al. Chronic treatment with a promnesiant GABA-A alpha5-selective inverse agonist increases immediate early genes expression during memory processing in mice and rectifies their expression levels in a Down syndrome mouse model. Advances in Pharmacological Sciences 2011, 2011:153218.
    • (2011) Advances in Pharmacological Sciences , vol.2011 , pp. 153218
    • Braudeau, J.1    Dauphinot, L.2    Duchon, A.3    Loistron, A.4    Dodd, R.H.5    Herault, Y.6
  • 14
    • 80051982052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific targeting of the GABA-A receptor alpha5 subtype by a selective inverse agonist restores cognitive deficits in Down syndrome mice
    • Braudeau J., Delatour B., Duchon A., Pereira P.L., Dauphinot L., de Chaumont F., et al. Specific targeting of the GABA-A receptor alpha5 subtype by a selective inverse agonist restores cognitive deficits in Down syndrome mice. Journal of Psychopharmacology 2011, 25:1030-1042.
    • (2011) Journal of Psychopharmacology , vol.25 , pp. 1030-1042
    • Braudeau, J.1    Delatour, B.2    Duchon, A.3    Pereira, P.L.4    Dauphinot, L.5    de Chaumont, F.6
  • 15
    • 66249109241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hashimoto encephalopathy and Down syndrome
    • Brodtmann A. Hashimoto encephalopathy and Down syndrome. Archives of Neurology 2009, 66:663-666.
    • (2009) Archives of Neurology , vol.66 , pp. 663-666
    • Brodtmann, A.1
  • 17
    • 74249096152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary uric acid and antioxidant capacity in children and adults with Down syndrome
    • Campos C., Guzman R., Lopez-Fernandez E., Casado A. Urinary uric acid and antioxidant capacity in children and adults with Down syndrome. Clinical Biochemistry 2010, 43:228-233.
    • (2010) Clinical Biochemistry , vol.43 , pp. 228-233
    • Campos, C.1    Guzman, R.2    Lopez-Fernandez, E.3    Casado, A.4
  • 18
    • 0014846669 scopus 로고
    • Mental and motor development in young Mongol children
    • Carr J. Mental and motor development in young Mongol children. Journal of Mental Deficiency Research 1970, 14:205-220.
    • (1970) Journal of Mental Deficiency Research , vol.14 , pp. 205-220
    • Carr, J.1
  • 19
    • 78651103619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of peripheral blood T-cell subsets, natural killer cells and serum levels of cytokines in children with Down syndrome
    • Cetiner S., Demirhan O., Inal T.C., Tastemir D., Sertdemir Y. Analysis of peripheral blood T-cell subsets, natural killer cells and serum levels of cytokines in children with Down syndrome. International Journal of Immunogenetics 2010, 37:233-237.
    • (2010) International Journal of Immunogenetics , vol.37 , pp. 233-237
    • Cetiner, S.1    Demirhan, O.2    Inal, T.C.3    Tastemir, D.4    Sertdemir, Y.5
  • 20
    • 36849017423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in memory and in acetylcholine functions in the hippocampus in the Ts65Dn mouse, a model of Down syndrome
    • Chang Q., Gold P.E. Age-related changes in memory and in acetylcholine functions in the hippocampus in the Ts65Dn mouse, a model of Down syndrome. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory 2008, 89:167-177.
    • (2008) Neurobiology of Learning and Memory , vol.89 , pp. 167-177
    • Chang, Q.1    Gold, P.E.2
  • 24
    • 34548102066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell cycle alteration and decreased cell proliferation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus and in the neocortical germinal matrix of fetuses with Down syndrome and in Ts65Dn mice
    • Contestabile A., Fila T., Ceccarelli C., Bonasoni P., Bonapace L., Santini D., et al. Cell cycle alteration and decreased cell proliferation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus and in the neocortical germinal matrix of fetuses with Down syndrome and in Ts65Dn mice. Hippocampus 2007, 17:665-678.
    • (2007) Hippocampus , vol.17 , pp. 665-678
    • Contestabile, A.1    Fila, T.2    Ceccarelli, C.3    Bonasoni, P.4    Bonapace, L.5    Santini, D.6
  • 27
    • 77956197653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic mitochondrial dysfunction and the etiology of Alzheimer's disease and Down syndrome dementia
    • Coskun P.E., Wyrembak J., Derbereva O., Melkonian G., Doran E., Lott I.T., et al. Systemic mitochondrial dysfunction and the etiology of Alzheimer's disease and Down syndrome dementia. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 2010, 20(Suppl. 2):S293-S310.
    • (2010) Journal of Alzheimer's Disease , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Coskun, P.E.1    Wyrembak, J.2    Derbereva, O.3    Melkonian, G.4    Doran, E.5    Lott, I.T.6
  • 28
    • 83055172862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the promise of pharmacotherapies targeted at cognitive and neurodegenerative components of Down syndrome
    • Costa A.C. On the promise of pharmacotherapies targeted at cognitive and neurodegenerative components of Down syndrome. Developmental Neuroscience 2011, 33:414-427.
    • (2011) Developmental Neuroscience , vol.33 , pp. 414-427
    • Costa, A.C.1
  • 31
    • 80052298841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of mouse models to understand and improve cognitive deficits in Down syndrome
    • Das I., Reeves R.H. The use of mouse models to understand and improve cognitive deficits in Down syndrome. Disease Models & Mechanisms 2011, 4:596-606.
    • (2011) Disease Models & Mechanisms , vol.4 , pp. 596-606
    • Das, I.1    Reeves, R.H.2
  • 32
    • 77955981514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Senile myoclonic epilepsy: Delineation of a common condition associated with Alzheimer's disease in Down syndrome
    • de Simone R., Puig X.S., Gélisse P., Crespel A., Genton P. Senile myoclonic epilepsy: Delineation of a common condition associated with Alzheimer's disease in Down syndrome. Seizure 2010, 19:383-389.
    • (2010) Seizure , vol.19 , pp. 383-389
    • de Simone, R.1    Puig, X.S.2    Gélisse, P.3    Crespel, A.4    Genton, P.5
  • 33
    • 38449114605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DYRK1A (dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylated and -regulated kinase 1A): A gene with dosage effect during development and neurogenesis
    • Dierssen M., de Lagran M.M. DYRK1A (dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylated and -regulated kinase 1A): A gene with dosage effect during development and neurogenesis. TheScientificWorldJOURNAL 2006, 6:1911-1922.
    • (2006) TheScientificWorldJOURNAL , vol.6 , pp. 1911-1922
    • Dierssen, M.1    de Lagran, M.M.2
  • 36
    • 78651391333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive behaviour in Down syndrome: A cross-sectional study from childhood to adulthood
    • Dressler A., Perelli V., Feucht M., Bargagna S. Adaptive behaviour in Down syndrome: A cross-sectional study from childhood to adulthood. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift 2010, 122:673-680.
    • (2010) Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift , vol.122 , pp. 673-680
    • Dressler, A.1    Perelli, V.2    Feucht, M.3    Bargagna, S.4
  • 39
    • 0030724832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maladaptive behavior in children with Prader-Willi syndrome, Down syndrome, and nonspecific mental retardation
    • Dykens E.M., Kasari C. Maladaptive behavior in children with Prader-Willi syndrome, Down syndrome, and nonspecific mental retardation. American Journal of Mental Retardation 1997, 102:228-237.
    • (1997) American Journal of Mental Retardation , vol.102 , pp. 228-237
    • Dykens, E.M.1    Kasari, C.2
  • 41
    • 77953340730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological components of intellectual disability: The contributions of immediate, working, and associative memory
    • Edgin J.O., Pennington B.F., Mervis C.B. Neuropsychological components of intellectual disability: The contributions of immediate, working, and associative memory. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 2010, 54:406-417.
    • (2010) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.54 , pp. 406-417
    • Edgin, J.O.1    Pennington, B.F.2    Mervis, C.B.3
  • 42
    • 0037339732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular changes in fetal Down syndrome brain
    • Engidawork E., Lubec G. Molecular changes in fetal Down syndrome brain. Journal of Neurochemistry 2003, 84:895-904.
    • (2003) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.84 , pp. 895-904
    • Engidawork, E.1    Lubec, G.2
  • 43
    • 77955864802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health conditions associated with aging and end of life of adults with Down syndrome
    • Esbensen A.J. Health conditions associated with aging and end of life of adults with Down syndrome. International Review of Research in Mental Retardation 2010, 39:107-126.
    • (2010) International Review of Research in Mental Retardation , vol.39 , pp. 107-126
    • Esbensen, A.J.1
  • 44
    • 66849109384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lennox-Gastaut syndrome with late-onset and prominent reflex seizures in trisomy 21 patients
    • Ferlazzo E., Adjien C.K., Guerrini R., Calarese T., Crespel A., Elia M., et al. Lennox-Gastaut syndrome with late-onset and prominent reflex seizures in trisomy 21 patients. Epilepsia 2009, 50:1587-1595.
    • (2009) Epilepsia , vol.50 , pp. 1587-1595
    • Ferlazzo, E.1    Adjien, C.K.2    Guerrini, R.3    Calarese, T.4    Crespel, A.5    Elia, M.6
  • 45
    • 0345735594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of memantine for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
    • Ferris S.H. Evaluation of memantine for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy 2003, 4:2305-2313.
    • (2003) Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy , vol.4 , pp. 2305-2313
    • Ferris, S.H.1
  • 47
    • 77955084717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why pleiotropic interventions are needed for Alzheimer's disease
    • Frautschy S.A., Cole G.M. Why pleiotropic interventions are needed for Alzheimer's disease. Molecular Neurobiology 2010, 41:392-409.
    • (2010) Molecular Neurobiology , vol.41 , pp. 392-409
    • Frautschy, S.A.1    Cole, G.M.2
  • 48
    • 77956527573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying established clinical assessment measures using 3D-movement analysis in individuals with Down syndrome
    • Galli M., Cimolin V., Patti P., Ferrario D., Heaney G., Albertini G., et al. Quantifying established clinical assessment measures using 3D-movement analysis in individuals with Down syndrome. Disability and Rehabilitation 2010, 32:1768-1774.
    • (2010) Disability and Rehabilitation , vol.32 , pp. 1768-1774
    • Galli, M.1    Cimolin, V.2    Patti, P.3    Ferrario, D.4    Heaney, G.5    Albertini, G.6
  • 52
    • 84864280635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A
    • Guedj F., Sebrie C., Rivals I., Ledru A., Paly E., Bizot J.C., et al. Green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A. PLoS One 2009, 4:e4606.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Guedj, F.1    Sebrie, C.2    Rivals, I.3    Ledru, A.4    Paly, E.5    Bizot, J.C.6
  • 53
    • 41149164894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurogenesis impairment and increased cell death reduce total neuron number in the hippocampal region of fetuses with Down syndrome
    • Guidi S., Bonasoni P., Ceccarelli C., Santini D., Gualtieri F., Ciani E., et al. Neurogenesis impairment and increased cell death reduce total neuron number in the hippocampal region of fetuses with Down syndrome. Brain Pathology 2008, 18:180-197.
    • (2008) Brain Pathology , vol.18 , pp. 180-197
    • Guidi, S.1    Bonasoni, P.2    Ceccarelli, C.3    Santini, D.4    Gualtieri, F.5    Ciani, E.6
  • 54
    • 79953113713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread proliferation impairment and hypocellularity in the cerebellum of fetuses with Down syndrome
    • Guidi S., Ciani E., Bonasoni P., Santini D., Bartesaghi R. Widespread proliferation impairment and hypocellularity in the cerebellum of fetuses with Down syndrome. Brain Pathology 2011, 21:361-373.
    • (2011) Brain Pathology , vol.21 , pp. 361-373
    • Guidi, S.1    Ciani, E.2    Bonasoni, P.3    Santini, D.4    Bartesaghi, R.5
  • 56
    • 0347994923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal cortex hypermetabolism in Down syndrome prior to the onset of dementia
    • Haier R.J., Alkire M.T., White N.S., Uncapher M.R., Head E., Lott I.T., et al. Temporal cortex hypermetabolism in Down syndrome prior to the onset of dementia. Neurology 2003, 61:1673-1679.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.61 , pp. 1673-1679
    • Haier, R.J.1    Alkire, M.T.2    White, N.S.3    Uncapher, M.R.4    Head, E.5    Lott, I.T.6
  • 57
    • 68949114441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine and musculoskeletal abnormalities in patients with Down syndrome
    • Hawli Y., Nasrallah M., El-Hajj Fuleihan G. Endocrine and musculoskeletal abnormalities in patients with Down syndrome. Nature Reviews Endocrinology 2009, 5:327-334.
    • (2009) Nature Reviews Endocrinology , vol.5 , pp. 327-334
    • Hawli, Y.1    Nasrallah, M.2    El-Hajj Fuleihan, G.3
  • 58
    • 79951873364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma amyloid-beta as a function of age, level of intellectual disability, and presence of dementia in Down syndrome
    • Head E., Doran E., Nistor M., Hill M., Schmitt F.A., Haier R.J., et al. Plasma amyloid-beta as a function of age, level of intellectual disability, and presence of dementia in Down syndrome. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 2011, 23:399-409.
    • (2011) Journal of Alzheimer's Disease , vol.23 , pp. 399-409
    • Head, E.1    Doran, E.2    Nistor, M.3    Hill, M.4    Schmitt, F.A.5    Haier, R.J.6
  • 59
    • 1842610580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down syndrome and beta-amyloid deposition
    • Head E., Lott I.T. Down syndrome and beta-amyloid deposition. Current Opinion in Neurology 2004, 17:95-100.
    • (2004) Current Opinion in Neurology , vol.17 , pp. 95-100
    • Head, E.1    Lott, I.T.2
  • 60
    • 0037072542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-amyloid deposition and neurofibrillary tangle association with caspase activation in Down syndrome
    • Head E., Lott I.T., Cribbs D.H., Cotman C.W., Rohn T.T. Beta-amyloid deposition and neurofibrillary tangle association with caspase activation in Down syndrome. Neuroscience Letters 2002, 330:99-103.
    • (2002) Neuroscience Letters , vol.330 , pp. 99-103
    • Head, E.1    Lott, I.T.2    Cribbs, D.H.3    Cotman, C.W.4    Rohn, T.T.5
  • 61
    • 33847747419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible compensatory events in adult Down syndrome brain prior to the development of Alzheimer disease neuropathology: Targets for nonpharmacological intervention
    • Head E., Lott I.T., Patterson D., Doran E., Haier R.J. Possible compensatory events in adult Down syndrome brain prior to the development of Alzheimer disease neuropathology: Targets for nonpharmacological intervention. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 2007, 11:61-76.
    • (2007) Journal of Alzheimer's Disease , vol.11 , pp. 61-76
    • Head, E.1    Lott, I.T.2    Patterson, D.3    Doran, E.4    Haier, R.J.5
  • 63
    • 79851512298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of methyl cycle affects mitochondrial methyl availability and glutathione level in Down's syndrome
    • Infantino V., Castegna A., Iacobazzi F., Spera I., Scala I., Andria G., et al. Impairment of methyl cycle affects mitochondrial methyl availability and glutathione level in Down's syndrome. Molecular Genetics and Metabolism 2011, 102:378-382.
    • (2011) Molecular Genetics and Metabolism , vol.102 , pp. 378-382
    • Infantino, V.1    Castegna, A.2    Iacobazzi, F.3    Spera, I.4    Scala, I.5    Andria, G.6
  • 64
    • 79955377362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognition and daytime functioning in sleep-related breathing disorders
    • Jackson M.L., Howard M.E., Barnes M. Cognition and daytime functioning in sleep-related breathing disorders. Progress in Brain Research 2011, 190:53-68.
    • (2011) Progress in Brain Research , vol.190 , pp. 53-68
    • Jackson, M.L.1    Howard, M.E.2    Barnes, M.3
  • 65
    • 38949104119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional competence in children with Down syndrome: Negativity and regulation
    • Jahromi L.B., Gulsrud A., Kasari C. Emotional competence in children with Down syndrome: Negativity and regulation. American Journal of Mental Retardation 2008, 113:32-43.
    • (2008) American Journal of Mental Retardation , vol.113 , pp. 32-43
    • Jahromi, L.B.1    Gulsrud, A.2    Kasari, C.3
  • 66
    • 78650817812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between proteolytically cleaved gelsolin and levels of amyloid-beta protein in the brains of Down syndrome subjects
    • Ji L., Chauhan V., Mehta P., Wegiel J., Mehta S., Chauhan A. Relationship between proteolytically cleaved gelsolin and levels of amyloid-beta protein in the brains of Down syndrome subjects. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 2010, 22:609-617.
    • (2010) Journal of Alzheimer's Disease , vol.22 , pp. 609-617
    • Ji, L.1    Chauhan, V.2    Mehta, P.3    Wegiel, J.4    Mehta, S.5    Chauhan, A.6
  • 67
    • 58849163660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid beta concentrations in older people with Down syndrome and dementia
    • Jones E.L., Hanney M., Francis P.T., Ballard C.G. Amyloid beta concentrations in older people with Down syndrome and dementia. Neuroscience Letters 2009, 451:162-164.
    • (2009) Neuroscience Letters , vol.451 , pp. 162-164
    • Jones, E.L.1    Hanney, M.2    Francis, P.T.3    Ballard, C.G.4
  • 69
  • 70
    • 0009868621 scopus 로고
    • Down syndrome
    • Plenum Press Kluwer Academic, A. Peters, E.J. Jones (Eds.)
    • Kemper T.L. Down syndrome. Cerebral cortex 1991, Plenum Press Kluwer Academic. A. Peters, E.J. Jones (Eds.).
    • (1991) Cerebral cortex
    • Kemper, T.L.1
  • 71
    • 0028306111 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging analysis of age-related changes in the brains of individuals with Down's syndrome
    • Kesslak J.P., Nagata S.F., Lott I., Nalcioglu O. Magnetic resonance imaging analysis of age-related changes in the brains of individuals with Down's syndrome. Neurology 1994, 44:1039-1045.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 1039-1045
    • Kesslak, J.P.1    Nagata, S.F.2    Lott, I.3    Nalcioglu, O.4
  • 72
    • 79953744712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive dysfunction associated with sleep quality and sleep apnea in patients with mild cognitive impairment
    • Kim S.J., Lee J.H., Lee D.Y., Jhoo J.H., Woo J.I. Neurocognitive dysfunction associated with sleep quality and sleep apnea in patients with mild cognitive impairment. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 2011, 19:374-381.
    • (2011) The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry , vol.19 , pp. 374-381
    • Kim, S.J.1    Lee, J.H.2    Lee, D.Y.3    Jhoo, J.H.4    Woo, J.I.5
  • 76
    • 79960193987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using positron emission tomography and Carbon 11-labeled Pittsburgh Compound B to image Brain Fibrillar beta-amyloid in adults with Down syndrome: Safety, acceptability, and feasibility
    • Landt J., D'Abrera J.C., Holland A.J., Aigbirhio F.I., Fryer T.D., Canales R., et al. Using positron emission tomography and Carbon 11-labeled Pittsburgh Compound B to image Brain Fibrillar beta-amyloid in adults with Down syndrome: Safety, acceptability, and feasibility. Archives of Neurology 2011, 68:890-896.
    • (2011) Archives of Neurology , vol.68 , pp. 890-896
    • Landt, J.1    D'Abrera, J.C.2    Holland, A.J.3    Aigbirhio, F.I.4    Fryer, T.D.5    Canales, R.6
  • 78
    • 17544399111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early amyloid deposition in the medial temporal lobe of young Down syndrome patients: A regional quantitative analysis
    • Leverenz J.B., Raskind M.A. Early amyloid deposition in the medial temporal lobe of young Down syndrome patients: A regional quantitative analysis. Experimental Neurology 1998, 150:296-304.
    • (1998) Experimental Neurology , vol.150 , pp. 296-304
    • Leverenz, J.B.1    Raskind, M.A.2
  • 79
    • 37249009121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth-related neural reorganization and the autism phenotype: A test of the hypothesis that altered brain growth leads to altered connectivity
    • Lewis J.D., Elman J.L. Growth-related neural reorganization and the autism phenotype: A test of the hypothesis that altered brain growth leads to altered connectivity. Developmental Science 2008, 11:135-155.
    • (2008) Developmental Science , vol.11 , pp. 135-155
    • Lewis, J.D.1    Elman, J.L.2
  • 81
    • 79955840459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applicability and effects of physical exercise on physical and cognitive functions and activities of daily living among people with dementia: A systematic review
    • Littbrand H., Stenvall M., Rosendahl E. Applicability and effects of physical exercise on physical and cognitive functions and activities of daily living among people with dementia: A systematic review. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 2011, 90:495-518.
    • (2011) American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation , vol.90 , pp. 495-518
    • Littbrand, H.1    Stenvall, M.2    Rosendahl, E.3
  • 84
    • 77952316871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive deficits and associated neurological complications in individuals with Down's syndrome
    • Lott I.T., Dierssen M. Cognitive deficits and associated neurological complications in individuals with Down's syndrome. Lancet Neurology 2010, 9:623-633.
    • (2010) Lancet Neurology , vol.9 , pp. 623-633
    • Lott, I.T.1    Dierssen, M.2
  • 87
    • 79960142173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S100B and APP promote a gliocentric shift and impaired neurogenesis in Down syndrome neural progenitors
    • Lu J., Esposito G., Scuderi C., Steardo L., Delli-Bovi L.C., Hecht J.L., et al. S100B and APP promote a gliocentric shift and impaired neurogenesis in Down syndrome neural progenitors. PLoS One 2011, 6:e22126.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Lu, J.1    Esposito, G.2    Scuderi, C.3    Steardo, L.4    Delli-Bovi, L.C.5    Hecht, J.L.6
  • 89
    • 0024503377 scopus 로고
    • The pattern of acquisition of plaques and tangles in the brains of patients under 50 years of age with Down's syndrome
    • Mann D.M., Esiri M.M. The pattern of acquisition of plaques and tangles in the brains of patients under 50 years of age with Down's syndrome. Journal of Neurological Sciences 1989, 89:169-179.
    • (1989) Journal of Neurological Sciences , vol.89 , pp. 169-179
    • Mann, D.M.1    Esiri, M.M.2
  • 90
    • 43249118458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA damage and repair: Relevance to mechanisms of neurodegeneration
    • Martin L.J. DNA damage and repair: Relevance to mechanisms of neurodegeneration. Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology 2008, 67:377-387.
    • (2008) Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology , vol.67 , pp. 377-387
    • Martin, L.J.1
  • 91
    • 0034764208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuroprotective agent memantine induces brain-derived neurotrophic factor and trkB receptor expression in rat brain
    • Marvanova M., Lakso M., Pirhonen J., Nawa H., Wong G., Castren E. The neuroprotective agent memantine induces brain-derived neurotrophic factor and trkB receptor expression in rat brain. Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences 2001, 18:247-258.
    • (2001) Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences , vol.18 , pp. 247-258
    • Marvanova, M.1    Lakso, M.2    Pirhonen, J.3    Nawa, H.4    Wong, G.5    Castren, E.6
  • 92
    • 70349660072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 50th anniversary of the discovery of trisomy 21: The past, present, and future of research and treatment of Down syndrome
    • Megarbane A., Ravel A., Mircher C., Sturtz F., Grattau Y., Rethore M.O., et al. The 50th anniversary of the discovery of trisomy 21: The past, present, and future of research and treatment of Down syndrome. Genetics in Medicine 2009, 11:611-616.
    • (2009) Genetics in Medicine , vol.11 , pp. 611-616
    • Megarbane, A.1    Ravel, A.2    Mircher, C.3    Sturtz, F.4    Grattau, Y.5    Rethore, M.O.6
  • 93
    • 11244262878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daytime sleepiness and hyperactivity in children with suspected sleep-disordered breathing
    • Melendres M.C., Lutz J.M., Rubin E.D., Marcus C.L. Daytime sleepiness and hyperactivity in children with suspected sleep-disordered breathing. Pediatrics 2004, 114:768-775.
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.114 , pp. 768-775
    • Melendres, M.C.1    Lutz, J.M.2    Rubin, E.D.3    Marcus, C.L.4
  • 94
    • 0015887198 scopus 로고
    • Mental and developmental milestones of noninstitutionalized Down's syndrome children
    • Melyn M.A., White D.T. Mental and developmental milestones of noninstitutionalized Down's syndrome children. Pediatrics 1973, 52:542-545.
    • (1973) Pediatrics , vol.52 , pp. 542-545
    • Melyn, M.A.1    White, D.T.2
  • 95
    • 18044364799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down syndrome, Alzheimer's disease and seizures
    • Menendez M. Down syndrome, Alzheimer's disease and seizures. Brain & Development 2005, 27:246-252.
    • (2005) Brain & Development , vol.27 , pp. 246-252
    • Menendez, M.1
  • 97
    • 0015045649 scopus 로고
    • The effect of chlorimipramine on DNA synthesis and mitosis in cultured human cells
    • Mittwoch U., Wilkie D. The effect of chlorimipramine on DNA synthesis and mitosis in cultured human cells. British Journal of Experimental Pathology 1971, 52:186-191.
    • (1971) British Journal of Experimental Pathology , vol.52 , pp. 186-191
    • Mittwoch, U.1    Wilkie, D.2
  • 103
    • 79958729432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positron emission tomography of brain beta-amyloid and tau levels in adults with Down syndrome
    • Nelson L.D., Siddarth P., Kepe V., Scheibel K.E., Huang S.C., Barrio J.R., et al. Positron emission tomography of brain beta-amyloid and tau levels in adults with Down syndrome. Archives of Neurology 2011, 68:768-774.
    • (2011) Archives of Neurology , vol.68 , pp. 768-774
    • Nelson, L.D.1    Siddarth, P.2    Kepe, V.3    Scheibel, K.E.4    Huang, S.C.5    Barrio, J.R.6
  • 104
    • 78651278360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A perfect storm: Converging paths of epilepsy and Alzheimer's dementia intersect in the hippocampal formation
    • Noebels J. A perfect storm: Converging paths of epilepsy and Alzheimer's dementia intersect in the hippocampal formation. Epilepsia 2011, 52:39-46.
    • (2011) Epilepsia , vol.52 , pp. 39-46
    • Noebels, J.1
  • 105
    • 78650213615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of variants within APOE, SORL1, RUNX1, BACE1 and ALDH18A1 with dementia in Alzheimer's disease in subjects with Down syndrome
    • Patel A., Rees S.D., Kelly M.A., Bain S.C., Barnett A.H., Thalitaya D., et al. Association of variants within APOE, SORL1, RUNX1, BACE1 and ALDH18A1 with dementia in Alzheimer's disease in subjects with Down syndrome. Neuroscience Letters 2011, 487:144-148.
    • (2011) Neuroscience Letters , vol.487 , pp. 144-148
    • Patel, A.1    Rees, S.D.2    Kelly, M.A.3    Bain, S.C.4    Barnett, A.H.5    Thalitaya, D.6
  • 106
    • 67651124806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetic analysis of Down syndrome
    • Patterson D. Molecular genetic analysis of Down syndrome. Human Genetics 2009, 126:195-214.
    • (2009) Human Genetics , vol.126 , pp. 195-214
    • Patterson, D.1
  • 107
    • 0035836647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amygdala and hippocampal volumes in children with Down syndrome: A high-resolution MRI study
    • Pinter J.D., Brown W.E., Eliez S., Schmitt J.E., Capone G.T., Reiss A.L. Amygdala and hippocampal volumes in children with Down syndrome: A high-resolution MRI study. Neurology 2001, 56:972-974.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 972-974
    • Pinter, J.D.1    Brown, W.E.2    Eliez, S.3    Schmitt, J.E.4    Capone, G.T.5    Reiss, A.L.6
  • 109
    • 52549121027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hashimoto's thyroiditis in Down's syndrome: Clinical presentation and evolution
    • Popova G., Paterson W.F., Brown A., Donaldson M.D. Hashimoto's thyroiditis in Down's syndrome: Clinical presentation and evolution. Hormone Research 2008, 70:278-284.
    • (2008) Hormone Research , vol.70 , pp. 278-284
    • Popova, G.1    Paterson, W.F.2    Brown, A.3    Donaldson, M.D.4
  • 110
    • 0032585844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "gene dosage effect" hypothesis versus the "amplified developmental instability" hypothesis in Down syndrome
    • Pritchard M.A., Kola I. The "gene dosage effect" hypothesis versus the "amplified developmental instability" hypothesis in Down syndrome. Journal of Neural Transmission. Supplementum 1999, 57:293-303.
    • (1999) Journal of Neural Transmission. Supplementum , vol.57 , pp. 293-303
    • Pritchard, M.A.1    Kola, I.2
  • 112
    • 0035933672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor channel blockers memantine, MRZ 2/579 and other amino-alkyl-cyclohexanes antagonise 5-HT(3) receptor currents in cultured HEK-293 and N1E-115 cell systems in a non-competitive manner
    • Rammes G., Rupprecht R., Ferrari U., Zieglgansberger W., Parsons C.G. The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor channel blockers memantine, MRZ 2/579 and other amino-alkyl-cyclohexanes antagonise 5-HT(3) receptor currents in cultured HEK-293 and N1E-115 cell systems in a non-competitive manner. Neuroscience Letters 2001, 306:81-84.
    • (2001) Neuroscience Letters , vol.306 , pp. 81-84
    • Rammes, G.1    Rupprecht, R.2    Ferrari, U.3    Zieglgansberger, W.4    Parsons, C.G.5
  • 113
    • 0028878675 scopus 로고
    • Selective neuroanatomic abnormalities in Down's syndrome and their cognitive correlates: Evidence from MRI morphometry
    • Raz N., Torres I.J., Briggs S.D., Spencer W.D., Thornton A.E., Loken W.J., et al. Selective neuroanatomic abnormalities in Down's syndrome and their cognitive correlates: Evidence from MRI morphometry. Neurology 1995, 45:356-366.
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 356-366
    • Raz, N.1    Torres, I.J.2    Briggs, S.D.3    Spencer, W.D.4    Thornton, A.E.5    Loken, W.J.6
  • 114
    • 80053927062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research review: Reading comprehension in developmental disorders of language and communication
    • Ricketts J. Research review: Reading comprehension in developmental disorders of language and communication. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 2011, 52:1111-1123.
    • (2011) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 1111-1123
    • Ricketts, J.1
  • 117
    • 39149135216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic administration of SGS-111 during adulthood and during the pre- and post-natal periods on the cognitive deficits of Ts65Dn mice, a model of Down syndrome
    • Rueda N., Florez J., Martinez-Cue C. Effects of chronic administration of SGS-111 during adulthood and during the pre- and post-natal periods on the cognitive deficits of Ts65Dn mice, a model of Down syndrome. Behavioural Brain Research 2008, 188:355-367.
    • (2008) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.188 , pp. 355-367
    • Rueda, N.1    Florez, J.2    Martinez-Cue, C.3
  • 120
    • 36849075621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DYRK1A-mediated hyperphosphorylation of Tau. A functional link between Down syndrome and Alzheimer disease
    • Ryoo S.R., Jeong H.K., Radnaabazar C., Yoo J.J., Cho H.J., Lee H.W., et al. DYRK1A-mediated hyperphosphorylation of Tau. A functional link between Down syndrome and Alzheimer disease. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 2007, 282:34850-34857.
    • (2007) The Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.282 , pp. 34850-34857
    • Ryoo, S.R.1    Jeong, H.K.2    Radnaabazar, C.3    Yoo, J.J.4    Cho, H.J.5    Lee, H.W.6
  • 121
    • 33745512851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased App expression in a mouse model of Down's syndrome disrupts NGF transport and causes cholinergic neuron degeneration
    • Salehi A., Delcroix J.D., Belichenko P.V., Zhan K., Wu C., Valletta J.S., et al. Increased App expression in a mouse model of Down's syndrome disrupts NGF transport and causes cholinergic neuron degeneration. Neuron 2006, 51:29-42.
    • (2006) Neuron , vol.51 , pp. 29-42
    • Salehi, A.1    Delcroix, J.D.2    Belichenko, P.V.3    Zhan, K.4    Wu, C.5    Valletta, J.S.6
  • 123
    • 4544259147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disorders of the cerebellum: Ataxia, dysmetria of thought, and the cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome
    • Schmahmann J.D. Disorders of the cerebellum: Ataxia, dysmetria of thought, and the cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome. The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 2004, 16:367-378.
    • (2004) The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences , vol.16 , pp. 367-378
    • Schmahmann, J.D.1
  • 124
    • 0025071591 scopus 로고
    • Brain growth in Down syndrome subjects 15 to 22 weeks of gestational age and birth to 60 months
    • Schmidt-Sidor B., Wisniewski K.E., Shepard T.H., Sersen E.A. Brain growth in Down syndrome subjects 15 to 22 weeks of gestational age and birth to 60 months. Clinical Neuropathology 1990, 9:181-190.
    • (1990) Clinical Neuropathology , vol.9 , pp. 181-190
    • Schmidt-Sidor, B.1    Wisniewski, K.E.2    Shepard, T.H.3    Sersen, E.A.4
  • 125
    • 78349266860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in plasma Aß peptides and onset of dementia in adults with Down syndrome
    • Schupf N., Zigman W.B., Tang M.X., Pang D., Mayeux R., Mehta P., et al. Change in plasma Aß peptides and onset of dementia in adults with Down syndrome. Neurology 2010, 75:1639-1644.
    • (2010) Neurology , vol.75 , pp. 1639-1644
    • Schupf, N.1    Zigman, W.B.2    Tang, M.X.3    Pang, D.4    Mayeux, R.5    Mehta, P.6
  • 126
    • 77957675954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A student-led progressive resistance training program increases lower limb muscle strength in adolescents with Down syndrome: A randomised controlled trial
    • Shields N., Taylor N.F. A student-led progressive resistance training program increases lower limb muscle strength in adolescents with Down syndrome: A randomised controlled trial. Journal of Physiotherapy 2010, 56:187-193.
    • (2010) Journal of Physiotherapy , vol.56 , pp. 187-193
    • Shields, N.1    Taylor, N.F.2
  • 128
    • 70449517234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anterior cingulate cortex in autism: Heterogeneity of qualitative and quantitative cytoarchitectonic features suggests possible subgroups
    • Simms M.L., Kemper T.L., Timbie C.M., Bauman M.L., Blatt G.J. The anterior cingulate cortex in autism: Heterogeneity of qualitative and quantitative cytoarchitectonic features suggests possible subgroups. Acta Neuropathologica 2009, 118:673-684.
    • (2009) Acta Neuropathologica , vol.118 , pp. 673-684
    • Simms, M.L.1    Kemper, T.L.2    Timbie, C.M.3    Bauman, M.L.4    Blatt, G.J.5
  • 129
    • 68349117160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal cortical dysplasia type II: Biological features and clinical perspectives
    • Sisodiya S.M., Fauser S., Cross J.H., Thom M. Focal cortical dysplasia type II: Biological features and clinical perspectives. Lancet Neurology 2009, 8:830-843.
    • (2009) Lancet Neurology , vol.8 , pp. 830-843
    • Sisodiya, S.M.1    Fauser, S.2    Cross, J.H.3    Thom, M.4
  • 131
    • 79954627454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism, Alzheimer disease, and fragile X: APP, FMRP, and mGluR5 are molecular links
    • Sokol D.K., Maloney B., Long J.M., Ray B., Lahiri D.K. Autism, Alzheimer disease, and fragile X: APP, FMRP, and mGluR5 are molecular links. Neurology 2011, 76:1344-1352.
    • (2011) Neurology , vol.76 , pp. 1344-1352
    • Sokol, D.K.1    Maloney, B.2    Long, J.M.3    Ray, B.4    Lahiri, D.K.5
  • 132
    • 0031829910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daytime behaviour problems and maternal stress in children with Down's syndrome, their siblings, and non-intellectually disabled and other intellectually disabled peers
    • Stores R., Stores G., Fellows B., Buckley S. Daytime behaviour problems and maternal stress in children with Down's syndrome, their siblings, and non-intellectually disabled and other intellectually disabled peers. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 1998, 42(Pt. 3):228-237.
    • (1998) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.42 , Issue.PART. 3 , pp. 228-237
    • Stores, R.1    Stores, G.2    Fellows, B.3    Buckley, S.4
  • 135
    • 1842683970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related cortical grey matter reductions in non-demented Down's syndrome adults determined by MRI with voxel-based morphometry
    • Teipel S.J., Alexander G.E., Schapiro M.B., Moller H.J., Rapoport S.I., Hampel H. Age-related cortical grey matter reductions in non-demented Down's syndrome adults determined by MRI with voxel-based morphometry. Brain 2004, 127:811-824.
    • (2004) Brain , vol.127 , pp. 811-824
    • Teipel, S.J.1    Alexander, G.E.2    Schapiro, M.B.3    Moller, H.J.4    Rapoport, S.I.5    Hampel, H.6
  • 137
    • 78651062069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MNB/DRYK1A as a multiple regulator of neuronal development
    • Tejedor F.H., Hammerle B. MNB/DRYK1A as a multiple regulator of neuronal development. FEBS 2011, 278(2):225-235.
    • (2011) FEBS , vol.278 , Issue.2 , pp. 225-235
    • Tejedor, F.H.1    Hammerle, B.2
  • 138
    • 77955844840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engineering DYRK1A overdosage yields Down syndrome-characteristic cortical splicing aberrations
    • Toiber D., Azkona G., Ben-Ari S., Toran N., Soreq H., Dierssen M. Engineering DYRK1A overdosage yields Down syndrome-characteristic cortical splicing aberrations. Neurobiology of Disease 2010, 40:348-359.
    • (2010) Neurobiology of Disease , vol.40 , pp. 348-359
    • Toiber, D.1    Azkona, G.2    Ben-Ari, S.3    Toran, N.4    Soreq, H.5    Dierssen, M.6
  • 139
    • 78649684694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive profile and brain morphological changes in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Torelli F., Moscufo N., Garreffa G., Placidi F., Romigi A., Zannino S., et al. Cognitive profile and brain morphological changes in obstructive sleep apnea. NeuroImage 2011, 54:787-793.
    • (2011) NeuroImage , vol.54 , pp. 787-793
    • Torelli, F.1    Moscufo, N.2    Garreffa, G.3    Placidi, F.4    Romigi, A.5    Zannino, S.6
  • 140
    • 59949091300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of cognitive development in children with Down syndrome: Relevance of good reasons for using the cluster procedure
    • Tsao R., Kindelberger C. Variability of cognitive development in children with Down syndrome: Relevance of good reasons for using the cluster procedure. Research in Developmental Disabilities 2009, 30:426-432.
    • (2009) Research in Developmental Disabilities , vol.30 , pp. 426-432
    • Tsao, R.1    Kindelberger, C.2
  • 142
    • 79954497176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficit of complex I activity in human skin fibroblasts with chromosome 21 trisomy and overproduction of reactive oxygen species by mitochondria: Involvement of the cAMP/PKA signalling pathway
    • Valenti D., Manente G.A., Moro L., Marra E., Vacca R.A. Deficit of complex I activity in human skin fibroblasts with chromosome 21 trisomy and overproduction of reactive oxygen species by mitochondria: Involvement of the cAMP/PKA signalling pathway. The Biochemical Journal 2011, 435:679-688.
    • (2011) The Biochemical Journal , vol.435 , pp. 679-688
    • Valenti, D.1    Manente, G.A.2    Moro, L.3    Marra, E.4    Vacca, R.A.5
  • 147
    • 79955679666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic and neurologic autoimmune disorders associated with seizures or epilepsy
    • Vincent A., Crino P.B. Systemic and neurologic autoimmune disorders associated with seizures or epilepsy. Epilepsia 2011, 52(Suppl. 3):12-17.
    • (2011) Epilepsia , vol.52 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 12-17
    • Vincent, A.1    Crino, P.B.2
  • 148
    • 34248226368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of health care guidelines in patients with Down syndrome by family physicians across Canada
    • Virji-Babul N., Eichmann A., Kisly D., Down J., Haslam R.H. Use of health care guidelines in patients with Down syndrome by family physicians across Canada. Paediatrics & Child Health 2007, 12:179-183.
    • (2007) Paediatrics & Child Health , vol.12 , pp. 179-183
    • Virji-Babul, N.1    Eichmann, A.2    Kisly, D.3    Down, J.4    Haslam, R.H.5
  • 152
    • 77954546643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease and Down syndrome rodent models exhibit audiogenic seizures
    • Westmark C.J., Westmark P.R., Malter J.S. Alzheimer's disease and Down syndrome rodent models exhibit audiogenic seizures. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 2010, 20:1009-1013.
    • (2010) Journal of Alzheimer's Disease , vol.20 , pp. 1009-1013
    • Westmark, C.J.1    Westmark, P.R.2    Malter, J.S.3
  • 153
    • 10844287978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired thalamocortical connectivity in humans during general-anesthetic-induced unconsciousness
    • White N.S., Alkire M.T. Impaired thalamocortical connectivity in humans during general-anesthetic-induced unconsciousness. NeuroImage 2003, 19:402-411.
    • (2003) NeuroImage , vol.19 , pp. 402-411
    • White, N.S.1    Alkire, M.T.2
  • 154
    • 0036728917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease: The encoding hypothesis and cholinergic function
    • White K.G., Ruske A.C. Memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease: The encoding hypothesis and cholinergic function. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 2002, 9:426-437.
    • (2002) Psychonomic Bulletin and Review , vol.9 , pp. 426-437
    • White, K.G.1    Ruske, A.C.2
  • 155
    • 0027248034 scopus 로고
    • The development of learning difficulties in children with Down's syndrome
    • Wishart J.G. The development of learning difficulties in children with Down's syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 1993, 37(Pt. 4):389-403.
    • (1993) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.37 , Issue.PART. 4 , pp. 389-403
    • Wishart, J.G.1
  • 156
    • 0030028123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trainee teachers' attitudes to inclusive education for children with Down's syndrome
    • Wishart J.G., Manning G. Trainee teachers' attitudes to inclusive education for children with Down's syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 1996, 40(Pt. 1):56-65.
    • (1996) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.40 , Issue.PART. 1 , pp. 56-65
    • Wishart, J.G.1    Manning, G.2
  • 157
    • 0025668992 scopus 로고
    • Down syndrome children often have brain with maturation delay, retardation of growth, and cortical dysgenesis
    • Wisniewski K.E. Down syndrome children often have brain with maturation delay, retardation of growth, and cortical dysgenesis. American Journal of Medical Genetics. Supplement 1990, 7:274-281.
    • (1990) American Journal of Medical Genetics. Supplement , vol.7 , pp. 274-281
    • Wisniewski, K.E.1
  • 158
    • 0021956826 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of neuropathological changes and dementia of Alzheimer's disease in Down's syndrome
    • Wisniewski K.E., Wisniewski H.M., Wen G.Y. Occurrence of neuropathological changes and dementia of Alzheimer's disease in Down's syndrome. Annals of Neurology 1985, 17:278-282.
    • (1985) Annals of Neurology , vol.17 , pp. 278-282
    • Wisniewski, K.E.1    Wisniewski, H.M.2    Wen, G.Y.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.