메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 885-894

The nanoaquarium: A platform for in situ transmission electron microscopy in liquid media

Author keywords

Electron microscopy; fluidics; in situ; nanotechnology; wafer bonding

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS; BULK DEVICES; COLLOIDAL CRYSTALS; DEVICE PERFORMANCE; ELECTROCHEMICAL DEPOSITION; FABRICATION PROCESS; FLOW CELLS; HIGH-VACUUM ENVIRONMENTS; IMAGE PROCESS; IN-SITU; IN-SITU TRANSMISSION; INTEGRATED ELECTRODES; LIQUID LAYER; LIQUID MEDIA; LIQUID SAMPLE; NANO SCALE; NANOWIRE GROWTH; POLYSTYRENE NANOPARTICLES; POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS; REALTIME IMAGING; SCANNING TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPES; SEALED VESSELS; SILICON NITRIDE MEMBRANE; TEM/STEM; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPE; WAFER-SCALE PROCESSING;

EID: 77955358458     PISSN: 10577157     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JMEMS.2010.2051321     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (117)

References (38)
  • 3
    • 0041784064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic microscopy of nanoscale cluster growth at the solid-liquid interface
    • Aug.
    • M. J. Williamson, R. M. Tromp, P. M. Vereecken, R. Hull, and F. M. Ross, "Dynamic microscopy of nanoscale cluster growth at the solid-liquid interface," Nat. Mater., vol.2, no.8, pp. 532-536, Aug. 2003.
    • (2003) Nat. Mater. , vol.2 , Issue.8 , pp. 532-536
    • Williamson, M.J.1    Tromp, R.M.2    Vereecken, P.M.3    Hull, R.4    Ross, F.M.5
  • 4
    • 33644922726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying electrochemical nucleation and growth of nanoscale clusters using real-time kinetic data
    • Feb.
    • A. Radisic, P. M. Vereecken, J. B. Hannon, P. C. Searson, and F. M. Ross, "Quantifying electrochemical nucleation and growth of nanoscale clusters using real-time kinetic data," Nano Lett., vol.6, no.2, pp. 238-242, Feb. 2006.
    • (2006) Nano Lett. , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 238-242
    • Radisic, A.1    Vereecken, P.M.2    Hannon, J.B.3    Searson, P.C.4    Ross, F.M.5
  • 5
    • 54349109339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel microchip for in situ TEM imaging of living organisms and bio-reactions in aqueous conditions
    • Nov.
    • K. Liu, C. Wu, Y. Huang, H. Peng, H. Chang, P. Chang, L. Hsu, and T. Yew, "Novel microchip for in situ TEM imaging of living organisms and bio-reactions in aqueous conditions," Lab Chip, vol.8, no.11, pp. 1915-1921, Nov. 2008.
    • (2008) Lab Chip , vol.8 , Issue.11 , pp. 1915-1921
    • Liu, K.1    Wu, C.2    Huang, Y.3    Peng, H.4    Chang, H.5    Chang, P.6    Hsu, L.7    Yew, T.8
  • 6
    • 60549099185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron microscopy of whole cells in liquid with nanometer resolution
    • Feb.
    • N. de Jonge, D. B. Peckys, G. J. Kremers, and D. W. Piston, "Electron microscopy of whole cells in liquid with nanometer resolution," Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., vol.106, no.7, pp. 2159-2164, Feb. 2009.
    • (2009) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. , vol.106 , Issue.7 , pp. 2159-2164
    • De Jonge, N.1    Peckys, D.B.2    Kremers, G.J.3    Piston, D.W.4
  • 7
    • 66749177859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation of single colloidal platinum nanocrys-tal growth trajectories
    • Jun.
    • H. Zheng, R. K. Smith, Y. Jun, C. Kisielowski, U. Dahmen, and A. P. Alivisatos, "Observation of single colloidal platinum nanocrys-tal growth trajectories," Science, vol.324, no.5932, pp. 1309-1312, Jun. 2009.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , Issue.5932 , pp. 1309-1312
    • Zheng, H.1    Smith, R.K.2    Jun, Y.3    Kisielowski, C.4    Dahmen, U.5    Alivisatos, A.P.6
  • 8
    • 66749146112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanocrystal diffusion in a liquid thin film observed by in situ transmission electron microscopy
    • Jun.
    • H. Zheng, S. A. Claridge, A. M. Minor, A. P. Alivisatos, and U. Dahmen, "Nanocrystal diffusion in a liquid thin film observed by in situ transmission electron microscopy," Nano Lett., vol.9, no.6, pp. 2460-2465, Jun. 2009.
    • (2009) Nano Lett. , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 2460-2465
    • Zheng, H.1    Claridge, S.A.2    Minor, A.M.3    Alivisatos, A.P.4    Dahmen, U.5
  • 10
    • 33947423949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wafer direct bonding: From advanced substrate engineering to future applications in micro/nanoelectronics
    • Dec.
    • S. Christiansen, R. Singh, and U. Gosele, "Wafer direct bonding: From advanced substrate engineering to future applications in micro/nanoelectronics," Proc. IEEE, vol.94, no.12, pp. 2058-2059, Dec. 2006.
    • (2006) Proc. IEEE , vol.94 , Issue.12 , pp. 2058-2059
    • Christiansen, S.1    Singh, R.2    Gosele, U.3
  • 11
    • 18844433542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-temperature wafer bonding: A study of void formation and influence on bonding strength
    • DOI 10.1109/JMEMS.2004.839027
    • X. X. Zhang and J. Raskin, "Low-temperature wafer bonding: A study of void formation and influence on bonding strength," J. Microelectromech. Syst., vol.14, no.2, pp. 368-382, Apr. 2005. (Pubitemid 40679627)
    • (2005) Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 368-382
    • Zhang, X.X.1    Raskin, J.-P.2
  • 13
    • 58849134989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Mater. Sci. Eng., Helsinki Univ. Technol., Helsinki, Finland
    • T. Suni, "Direct wafer bonding for MEMS and microelectronics," Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Mater. Sci. Eng., Helsinki Univ. Technol., Helsinki, Finland, 2006.
    • (2006) Direct Wafer Bonding for MEMS and Microelectronics
    • Suni, T.1
  • 16
    • 33645163107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Versatile low temperature wafer bonding and bond strength measurement by a blister test method
    • Apr.
    • A. Doll, M. Rabold, F. Goldschmidtboing, and P. Woias, "Versatile low temperature wafer bonding and bond strength measurement by a blister test method," Microsyst. Technol., vol.12, no.5, pp. 418-429, Apr. 2006.
    • (2006) Microsyst. Technol. , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 418-429
    • Doll, A.1    Rabold, M.2    Goldschmidtboing, F.3    Woias, P.4
  • 17
    • 0027574861 scopus 로고
    • Void-free silicon-wafer-bond strengthening in the 200-400 C range
    • Mar.
    • G. Kissinger and W. Kissinger, "Void-free silicon-wafer-bond strengthening in the 200-400 C range," Sens. Actuators A, Phys., vol.36, no.2, pp. 149-156, Mar. 1993.
    • (1993) Sens. Actuators A, Phys. , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 149-156
    • Kissinger, G.1    Kissinger, W.2
  • 19
    • 0031101856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of bonding-related gas enclosure in micromachined cavities sealed by silicon wafer bonding
    • Mar.
    • S. Mack, H. Baumann, U. Gösele, H. Werner, and R. Schlögl, "Analysis of bonding-related gas enclosure in micromachined cavities sealed by silicon wafer bonding," J. Electrochem. Soc., vol.144, no.3, pp. 1106-1111, Mar. 1997.
    • (1997) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.144 , Issue.3 , pp. 1106-1111
    • MacK, S.1    Baumann, H.2    Gösele, U.3    Werner, H.4    Schlögl, R.5
  • 23
    • 33744530264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wafer bonding techniques for microsystem packaging
    • J. Wei, "Wafer bonding techniques for microsystem packaging," J. Phys., Conf. Ser., vol.34, pp. 943-948, 2006.
    • (2006) J. Phys., Conf. Ser. , vol.34 , pp. 943-948
    • Wei, J.1
  • 24
    • 6744225835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wafer direct bonding: Tailoring adhesion between brittle materials
    • Mar.
    • A. Plöl and G. Kräuter, "Wafer direct bonding: Tailoring adhesion between brittle materials," Mater. Sci. Eng. R, Rep., vol. 25, no. 1/2, pp. 1-88, Mar. 1999.
    • (1999) Mater. Sci. Eng. R, Rep. , vol.25 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-88
    • Plöl, A.1    Kräuter, G.2
  • 25
    • 0026909660 scopus 로고
    • Dependence of surface microroughness of CZ, FZ, and EPI wafers on wet chemical processing
    • Aug.
    • M. Miyashita, T. Tusga, K. Makihara, and T. Ohmi, "Dependence of surface microroughness of CZ, FZ, and EPI wafers on wet chemical processing," J. Electrochem. Soc., vol.139, no.8, pp. 2133-2142, Aug. 1992.
    • (1992) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.139 , Issue.8 , pp. 2133-2142
    • Miyashita, M.1    Tusga, T.2    Makihara, K.3    Ohmi, T.4
  • 27
    • 8744228977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of wafer cleaning and annealing on glass/silicon wafer direct bonding
    • Mar.
    • H. Min, Y. Joo, and O. Song, "Effects of wafer cleaning and annealing on glass/silicon wafer direct bonding," J. Electron. Packag., vol.126, no.1, pp. 120-123, Mar. 2004.
    • (2004) J. Electron. Packag. , vol.126 , Issue.1 , pp. 120-123
    • Min, H.1    Joo, Y.2    Song, O.3
  • 28
    • 33645132487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface plasma treatments enabling low temperature direct bonding
    • Apr.
    • H. Moriceau, F. Rieutord, C. Morales, and M. Charvet, "Surface plasma treatments enabling low temperature direct bonding," Microsyst. Technol., vol.12, no.5, pp. 378-382, Apr. 2006.
    • (2006) Microsyst. Technol. , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 378-382
    • Moriceau, H.1    Rieutord, F.2    Morales, C.3    Charvet, M.4
  • 29
    • 0029406140 scopus 로고
    • Chemical free room temperature wafer to wafer direct bonding
    • Nov.
    • S. N. Farrens, J. R. Dekker, J. K. Smith, and B. E. Roberds, "Chemical free room temperature wafer to wafer direct bonding," J. Electrochem. Soc., vol.142, no.11, pp. 3949-3955, Nov. 1995.
    • (1995) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.142 , Issue.11 , pp. 3949-3955
    • Farrens, S.N.1    Dekker, J.R.2    Smith, J.K.3    Roberds, B.E.4
  • 30
    • 3042704275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low temperature plasma-assisted wafer bonding and bond-interface stress characterization
    • A. Doll, F. Goldschmidtboeing, and P. Woias, "Low temperature plasma-assisted wafer bonding and bond-interface stress characterization," in Proc. 17th IEEE Int. Conf. MEMS, 2004, pp. 665-668.
    • (2004) Proc. 17th IEEE Int. Conf. MEMS , pp. 665-668
    • Doll, A.1    Goldschmidtboeing, F.2    Woias, P.3
  • 31
    • 33644949327 scopus 로고
    • Bonding of silicon wafers for silicon-on-insulator
    • Nov.
    • W. P. Maszara, G. Goetz, A. Caviglia, and J. B. McKitterick, "Bonding of silicon wafers for silicon-on-insulator," J. Appl. Phys., vol.64, no.10, pp. 4943-4950, Nov. 1988.
    • (1988) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.64 , Issue.10 , pp. 4943-4950
    • Maszara, W.P.1    Goetz, G.2    Caviglia, A.3    McKitterick, J.B.4
  • 33
    • 46249131515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement method of bond strength for silicon direct wafer bonding
    • L. Chen, T. Chen, and L. Sun, "Measurement method of bond strength for silicon direct wafer bonding," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Inf. Acquisition, 2006, pp. 1021-1025.
    • (2006) Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Inf. Acquisition , pp. 1021-1025
    • Chen, L.1    Chen, T.2    Sun, L.3
  • 34
    • 38149076509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accurate characterization of wafer bond toughness with the double cantilever specimen
    • Jan.
    • K. T. Turner and S. M. Spearing, "Accurate characterization of wafer bond toughness with the double cantilever specimen," J. Appl. Phys., vol.103, no.1, p. 013 514, Jan. 2008.
    • (2008) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.103 , Issue.1 , pp. 013514
    • Turner, K.T.1    Spearing, S.M.2
  • 35
    • 0011868622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strength and leak testing of plasma activated bonded interfaces
    • Apr.
    • M. M. Visser, S. Weichel, R. de Reus, and A. B. Hanneborg, "Strength and leak testing of plasma activated bonded interfaces," Sens. Actuators A, Phys., vol.97/98, pp. 434-440, Apr. 2002.
    • (2002) Sens. Actuators A, Phys. , vol.97-98 , pp. 434-440
    • Visser, M.M.1    Weichel, S.2    De Reus, R.3    Hanneborg, A.B.4
  • 36
    • 0003998388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 77th ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 77th ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1996, 10-266.
    • (1996) Handbook of Chemistry and Physics , pp. 10-266
  • 38
    • 84953653211 scopus 로고
    • Refractive index of water and steam as function of wavelength, temperature and density
    • P. Schiebener, J. Straub, J. M. H. L. Sengers, and J. S. Gallagher, "Refractive index of water and steam as function of wavelength, temperature and density," J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, vol.19, no.3, pp. 677-717, 1990
    • (1990) J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 677-717
    • Schiebener, P.1    Straub, J.2    Sengers, J.M.H.L.3    Gallagher, J.S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.