메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 75, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 275-284

Neuropsychiatric bases of the methylphenidate-therapy of the Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD);Neuropsychiatrie des methylphenidat bei der Aufmerksamkeits-Defizit/ Hyperaktivitäts-Störung (ADHS)

Author keywords

ADHD; Dopamine transporter; Methylphenidate

Indexed keywords

DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER; METHYLPHENIDATE;

EID: 34250029044     PISSN: 07204299     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-932179     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (5)

References (191)
  • 1
    • 0001510760 scopus 로고
    • The effects of methylphenidate on symptomatology and learning in disturbed children
    • Conners CK, Eisenberg L. The effects of methylphenidate on symptomatology and learning in disturbed children. Am J Psychiat 1963; 120: 458-464
    • (1963) Am J Psychiat , vol.120 , pp. 458-464
    • Conners, C.K.1    Eisenberg, L.2
  • 2
    • 0014145354 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of "minimal brain dysfunction syndromes": Selection of drugs for children with hyperactivity and learning disabilities
    • Millichap JG, Fowler GW. Treatment of "minimal brain dysfunction syndromes": Selection of drugs for children with hyperactivity and learning disabilities. Pediatr Clin North Am 1967; 14 (4): 767-777
    • (1967) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 767-777
    • Millichap, J.G.1    Fowler, G.W.2
  • 3
    • 0017641942 scopus 로고
    • A review of stimulant drug research with hypetactive children
    • Barkley RA. A review of stimulant drug research with hypetactive children. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1977; 18: 137-165
    • (1977) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.18 , pp. 137-165
    • RA, B.1
  • 4
    • 0000624888 scopus 로고
    • The behavior of children receiving benzedrine
    • Bradley C. The behavior of children receiving benzedrine. Am J Psychiat 1937; 94: 577-585
    • (1937) Am J Psychiat , vol.94 , pp. 577-585
    • Bradley, C.1
  • 5
    • 84946393460 scopus 로고
    • La preparazione di piridil-e piperidil- arilacetonittili e di alcuni prodotti di trasformazione, pt.1
    • Panizzon L. La preparazione di piridil-e piperidil- arilacetonittili e di alcuni prodotti di trasformazione, pt.1. Helv Chim Acta 1944; 27: 1748
    • (1944) Helv Chim Acta , vol.27 , pp. 1748
    • Panizzon, L.1
  • 6
    • 0036483615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice Parameter for the Use of Stimulant Medication in the Treatment of Children, Adolescents and Adults
    • AACAP. Practice Parameter for the Use of Stimulant Medication in the Treatment of Children, Adolescents and Adults. J of the American Academy for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2002; 41 Suppl.2: 26-49
    • (2002) J of the American Academy for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , vol.41 , Issue.SUPPL.2 , pp. 26-49
    • AACAP1
  • 7
    • 0041347693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zwieten-Boot BJ van. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Guidelines for investigating efficacy of pharmacological intervention
    • Buitelaar JK, Montgomery SA, Zwieten-Boot BJ van. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: guidelines for investigating efficacy of pharmacological intervention. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 2003; 13 (4): 297-304
    • (2003) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 297-304
    • Buitelaar, J.K.1    Montgomery, S.A.2
  • 9
    • 0031772615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults
    • Wender PH. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults. Psychiatr Clin North Am 1998; 21 (4): 761-774
    • (1998) Psychiatr Clin North Am , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 761-774
    • PH, W.1
  • 10
    • 0036928919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview and Neurobiology of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
    • Spencer TJ, Biederman J, Wilens E, Faraone SV. Overview and Neurobiology of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 2002; 63 Suppl. 12: 3-9
    • (2002) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.63 , Issue.SUPPL. 12 , pp. 3-9
    • Spencer, T.J.1    Biederman, J.2    Wilens, E.3    Faraone, S.V.4
  • 11
    • 0344875619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eine Aufgabe für die psychiatrische Forschung und Krankenversorgung - Die Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/ Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS) im Erwachsenenalter
    • Retz W, Pajonk FG, Rösler M. Eine Aufgabe für die psychiatrische Forschung und Krankenversorgung - Die Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/ Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS) im Erwachsenenalter. Psychoneuro 2003; 29: 527-531
    • (2003) Psychoneuro , vol.29 , pp. 527-531
    • Retz, W.1    Pajonk, F.G.2    Rösler, M.3
  • 12
    • 0037799136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in a life perspective
    • Steinhausen HC. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in a life perspective. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2003; 107 (5): 321-322
    • (2003) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.107 , Issue.5 , pp. 321-322
    • HC, S.1
  • 13
    • 0032753828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 14-Month randomized clinical trial of treatment strategies for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • MTA Cooperative Group
    • MTA Cooperative Group. 14-Month randomized clinical trial of treatment strategies for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1999; 56: 1073-1086
    • (1999) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 1073-1086
  • 14
    • 0033973866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIH. National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference Statement-Diagnosis and treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2000; 39: 182-193
    • NIH. National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference Statement-Diagnosis and treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2000; 39: 182-193
  • 15
    • 12944309914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pliszka SR, Greenhill LL, Crismon ML, Sedillo A, Carlson C, Conners CK, McCracken JT, Swanson JM, Hughes CW, Llana ME, Lopez M, Toprac MG. The Texas Children's Medication Algorithm Project: report of the Texas Consensus Conference Panel on Medication Treatment of Childhood Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder. Part 1 and II. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2000; 39 (7): 908-927
    • Pliszka SR, Greenhill LL, Crismon ML, Sedillo A, Carlson C, Conners CK, McCracken JT, Swanson JM, Hughes CW, Llana ME, Lopez M, Toprac MG. The Texas Children's Medication Algorithm Project: report of the Texas Consensus Conference Panel on Medication Treatment of Childhood Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder. Part 1 and II. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2000; 39 (7): 908-927
  • 16
    • 0035075199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of stimulant medication on the brain: Possible relevance to the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Vitiello B. Long-term effects of stimulant medication on the brain: possible relevance to the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 2001; 11 (1): 25-34
    • (2001) J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-34
    • Vitiello, B.1
  • 17
    • 0036652943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidenzbasierte Therapie von Kindern und Jugendlichen mit Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS)
    • Döpfner M, Lehmkuhl G. Evidenzbasierte Therapie von Kindern und Jugendlichen mit Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS). Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr 2002; 51 (6): 419-440
    • (2002) Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr , vol.51 , Issue.6 , pp. 419-440
    • Döpfner, M.1    Lehmkuhl, G.2
  • 18
    • 1942424195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate: A review of its neuropharmacological, neuropsychological and adverse clinical effects
    • Leonard BE, McCartan D, White J, King DJ. Methylphenidate: a review of its neuropharmacological, neuropsychological and adverse clinical effects. Hum Psychopharmacol 2004; 19 (3): 151-180
    • (2004) Hum Psychopharmacol , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 151-180
    • Leonard, B.E.1    McCartan, D.2    White, J.3    King, D.J.4
  • 19
    • 1942475256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based pharmacotherapy for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Biederman J, Spencer T, Wilens T. Evidence-based pharmacotherapy for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 2004; 7 (1): 77-97
    • (2004) Int J Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-97
    • Biederman, J.1    Spencer, T.2    Wilens, T.3
  • 21
    • 2142812346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADHD treatment across the life cycle
    • Spencer TJ. ADHD treatment across the life cycle. J Clin Psychiatry 2004; 65 Suppl. 3: 22-26
    • (2004) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.65 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 22-26
    • TJ, S.1
  • 22
    • 0036516377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the pharmacotherapy of adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Wilens TE, Spencer TJ, Biederman J. A review of the pharmacotherapy of adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Atten Disord 2002; 5: 189-202
    • (2002) J Atten Disord , vol.5 , pp. 189-202
    • Wilens, T.E.1    Spencer, T.J.2    Biederman, J.3
  • 23
    • 0242609381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug therapy for adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity-disorder
    • Wilens TE. Drug therapy for adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity-disorder. Drugs 2003; 63 (22): 2395-2411
    • (2003) Drugs , vol.63 , Issue.22 , pp. 2395-2411
    • TE, W.1
  • 24
    • 15244352711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Die medikamentöse Behandlung der Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung im Erwachsenenalter
    • Fröhlich J, Lehmkuhl G. Die medikamentöse Behandlung der Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung im Erwachsenenalter. Nervenarzt 2004; 75: 1074-1082
    • (2004) Nervenarzt , vol.75 , pp. 1074-1082
    • Fröhlich, J.1    Lehmkuhl, G.2
  • 25
    • 0030030977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamines in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Current perspectives
    • Pliszka SR, McCracken JT, Mass JW. Catecholamines in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: current perspectives. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1996; 35 (3): 264-272
    • (1996) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 264-272
    • Pliszka, S.R.1    McCracken, J.T.2    Mass, J.W.3
  • 26
    • 0141487850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts on the neurobiology of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
    • Biederman J, Faraone SV. Current concepts on the neurobiology of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. J Atten Disord 2002; 6 Suppl. 1: 7-16
    • (2002) J Atten Disord , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 7-16
    • Biederman, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2
  • 27
    • 0037382266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animals models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Davids E, Zhang K, Tarazi FI, Baldessarini RJ. Animals models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Brain Res Rev 2003; 42 (1): 1-21
    • (2003) Brain Res Rev , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-21
    • Davids, E.1    Zhang, K.2    Tarazi, F.I.3    Baldessarini, R.J.4
  • 28
    • 20444400188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropsychopharmacology of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder
    • Pliszka SR. The neuropsychopharmacology of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1385-1390
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1385-1390
    • SR, P.1
  • 30
    • 0029144909 scopus 로고
    • Deficient inhibitory control in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Schachar R, Tannock R, Mariott M, Logan G. Deficient inhibitory control in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Abnorm Child Psychol 1995; 23 (4): 411-437
    • (1995) J Abnorm Child Psychol , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 411-437
    • Schachar, R.1    Tannock, R.2    Mariott, M.3    Logan, G.4
  • 31
    • 0030638716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions: Constructing a unifying theory of ADHD
    • Barkley RA. Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions: constructing a unifying theory of ADHD. Psychol Bull 1997; 121 (1): 65-94
    • (1997) Psychol Bull , vol.121 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-94
    • RA, B.1
  • 32
    • 0032234122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive dysfunction in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Pineda D, Ardila A, Rosselli M, Cadavid C, Manchem S, Mejia S. Executive dysfunction in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Int J Neurosci 1998; 96 (3-4): 177-196
    • (1998) Int J Neurosci , vol.96 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 177-196
    • Pineda, D.1    Ardila, A.2    Rosselli, M.3    Cadavid, C.4    Manchem, S.5    Mejia, S.6
  • 33
    • 0344413665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of executive function in ADHD
    • Swanson JM. Role of executive function in ADHD. J Clin Psychiatry 2003; 64 Suppl. 14: 35-39
    • (2003) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.SUPPL. 14 , pp. 35-39
    • JM, S.1
  • 34
    • 20444428312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causal models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: From common simple deficits to multiple developmental pathways
    • Sonuga-Barke EJ. Causal models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: from common simple deficits to multiple developmental pathways. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1231-1238
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1231-1238
    • EJ, S.1
  • 36
    • 0027933982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afifi AK. Basal ganglia: functional anatomy and physiology. Part I. J Child Neurol 1994; 9 (4): 249-260
    • Afifi AK. Basal ganglia: functional anatomy and physiology. Part I. J Child Neurol 1994; 9 (4): 249-260
  • 37
    • 0031007199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontal-subcortical circuits: The anatomic basis of executive, social and motivated behaviors
    • Masterman DL, Cummings JL. Frontal-subcortical circuits: the anatomic basis of executive, social and motivated behaviors. J Psychopharmacol 1997; 11 (2): 107-114
    • (1997) J Psychopharmacol , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-114
    • Masterman, D.L.1    Cummings, J.L.2
  • 38
    • 0037246226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontal-striatal circuit functions: Context, sequence, and consequence
    • Saint-Cyr JA. Frontal-striatal circuit functions: context, sequence, and consequence. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 2003; 9 (1): 103-127
    • (2003) J Int Neuropsychol Soc , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-127
    • JA, S.1
  • 39
    • 23844537412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exekutive Konttollfunktionen und Neuropsychiatrische Erkrankungen - Perspektiven für Forschung und Klinik
    • Kaiser S, Mundt C, Weisbrod M. Exekutive Konttollfunktionen und Neuropsychiatrische Erkrankungen - Perspektiven für Forschung und Klinik. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 2005; 73: 438-450
    • (2005) Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr , vol.73 , pp. 438-450
    • Kaiser, S.1    Mundt, C.2    Weisbrod, M.3
  • 40
    • 0022595579 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of D2 dopamine receptor binding in the living human brain by PET
    • Farde L, Hall H, Ehrin E, Sedvall G. Quantitative analysis of D2 dopamine receptor binding in the living human brain by PET. Science 1986; 231 (4735): 258-261
    • (1986) Science , vol.231 , Issue.4735 , pp. 258-261
    • Farde, L.1    Hall, H.2    Ehrin, E.3    Sedvall, G.4
  • 42
    • 0029116316 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of memory fields by dopamine D1 receptors in prefrontal cortex
    • Williams GV, Goldmann-Rakic PS. Modulation of memory fields by dopamine D1 receptors in prefrontal cortex. Nature 1995; 376 (6541): 572-575
    • (1995) Nature , vol.376 , Issue.6541 , pp. 572-575
    • Williams, G.V.1    Goldmann-Rakic, P.S.2
  • 43
    • 0029997294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autotadiographic localization of extrastriatal D2-dopamine receptors in the human brain using (125I)epidepride
    • Hall H, Farde L, Halldin C, Hard YL, Pauli S, Sedvall G. Autotadiographic localization of extrastriatal D2-dopamine receptors in the human brain using (125I)epidepride. Synapse 1996; 23 (2): 115-123
    • (1996) Synapse , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-123
    • Hall, H.1    Farde, L.2    Halldin, C.3    Hard, Y.L.4    Pauli, S.5    Sedvall, G.6
  • 45
    • 0030602076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A post mortem study on neurochemical markers of dopaminergic, GABA-ergic and glutamatergic neurons in basal gangliathalamocortical circuits in Parkinson syndrome
    • Gerlach M, Gsell W, Kornhuber J, Jellinger K, Krieger V, Pantucek F, Vock R, Riederer P. A post mortem study on neurochemical markers of dopaminergic, GABA-ergic and glutamatergic neurons in basal gangliathalamocortical circuits in Parkinson syndrome. Brain Res 1996; 741 (1-2): 142-152
    • (1996) Brain Res , vol.741 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 142-152
    • Gerlach, M.1    Gsell, W.2    Kornhuber, J.3    Jellinger, K.4    Krieger, V.5    Pantucek, F.6    Vock, R.7    Riederer, P.8
  • 46
    • 0028036428 scopus 로고
    • Frontal-subcortical circuits and neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Mega MS, Cummings JL. Frontal-subcortical circuits and neuropsychiatric disorders. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 1994; 6 (4): 358-370
    • (1994) J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 358-370
    • Mega, M.S.1    Cummings, J.L.2
  • 47
    • 0030955507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamine regulation of the prefrontal cortex
    • Arnsten AF. Catecholamine regulation of the prefrontal cortex. J Psychopharmacol 1997; 11 (2): 151-162
    • (1997) J Psychopharmacol , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-162
    • AF, A.1
  • 48
    • 0036062938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine and the regulation of cognition and attention
    • Nieoullon A. Dopamine and the regulation of cognition and attention. Prog Neurobiol 2002; 67 (1): 53-83
    • (2002) Prog Neurobiol , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-83
    • Nieoullon, A.1
  • 49
    • 1342301451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine: A key regulator to adapt action, emotion, motivation and cognition
    • Nieoullon A, Coquerel A. Dopamine: a key regulator to adapt action, emotion, motivation and cognition. Curr Opin Neurol 2003; 16 Suppl. 2: 3-9
    • (2003) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 3-9
    • Nieoullon, A.1    Coquerel, A.2
  • 50
    • 0031799561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of attention and arousal; insights from electrophysiology, functional neuroimaging and psychopharmacology
    • Coull JT. Neural correlates of attention and arousal; insights from electrophysiology, functional neuroimaging and psychopharmacology. Prog Neurobiol 1998; 55 (4): 343-361
    • (1998) Prog Neurobiol , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 343-361
    • JT, C.1
  • 51
    • 0033232482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as a noradrenergic disorder
    • Biederman J, Spencer T. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as a noradrenergic disorder. Biol Psychiatry 1999; 46 (9): 1234-1236
    • (1999) Biol Psychiatry , vol.46 , Issue.9 , pp. 1234-1236
    • Biederman, J.1    Spencer, T.2
  • 52
    • 4444370106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal network models of ADHD - lateralization with respect to interhemispheric connectivity reconsidered
    • Roessner V, Banaschewski T, Uebel H, Becker A, Rothenberger A. Neuronal network models of ADHD - lateralization with respect to interhemispheric connectivity reconsidered. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2004; 13 Suppl. 1: 171-179
    • (2004) Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.13 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 171-179
    • Roessner, V.1    Banaschewski, T.2    Uebel, H.3    Becker, A.4    Rothenberger, A.5
  • 53
    • 0032533256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Faraone SV, Biederman J. Neurobiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 1998; 44 (10): 951-958
    • (1998) Biol Psychiatry , vol.44 , Issue.10 , pp. 951-958
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Biederman, J.2
  • 54
    • 34250011731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sieg KG. Neuroimaging and attention deficit disorder.In: Accardo PJ, Blondis TA, Whitman BY, Stein MA (eds). Attention deficits and hyperactivity in children and adults. New York, Basel: Marcel Dekker; 2000: 73-118
    • Sieg KG. Neuroimaging and attention deficit disorder.In: Accardo PJ, Blondis TA, Whitman BY, Stein MA (eds). Attention deficits and hyperactivity in children and adults. New York, Basel: Marcel Dekker; 2000: 73-118
  • 56
    • 0141745016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the biological bases of ADHD: What have we learned from imaging studies?
    • Durston S. A review of the biological bases of ADHD: what have we learned from imaging studies? Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 2003; 9 (3): 184-195
    • (2003) Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 184-195
    • Durston, S.1
  • 57
    • 1642394702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive dysfunction in attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder: Cognitive and neuroimaging findings
    • Roth RM, Saykin AJ. Executive dysfunction in attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder: cognitive and neuroimaging findings. Psychiatr Clin North Am 2004; 27 (1): 83-96
    • (2004) Psychiatr Clin North Am , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-96
    • Roth, R.M.1    Saykin, A.J.2
  • 58
    • 20444413745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional neuroimaging of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A review and suggested future directions
    • Bush G, Valera EM, Seidman LJ. Functional neuroimaging of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a review and suggested future directions. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1273-1284
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1273-1284
    • Bush, G.1    Valera, E.M.2    Seidman, L.J.3
  • 59
    • 20444414098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural brain imaging of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Seidman LJ, Valera EM, Makris N. Structural brain imaging of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1263-1272
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1263-1272
    • Seidman, L.J.1    Valera, E.M.2    Makris, N.3
  • 60
    • 13844259539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural substrates of childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Electroencephalographic and magnetic resonance imaging evidence
    • Willis WG, Weiler MD. Neural substrates of childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: electroencephalographic and magnetic resonance imaging evidence. Dev Neuropsychol 2005; 27 (1): 135-182
    • (2005) Dev Neuropsychol , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 135-182
    • Willis, W.G.1    Weiler, M.D.2
  • 63
    • 0026126786 scopus 로고
    • Corpus Callosum morphology in attention deficit hyperactivity disotder: Morphometric analysis of MRI
    • Hynd GW, Semrud-Clikeman M, Lorys AR, Novey ES, Elipopulus D, Lyytinen H. Corpus Callosum morphology in attention deficit hyperactivity disotder: morphometric analysis of MRI. J Learn Disabil 1991; 24 (3): 141-146
    • (1991) J Learn Disabil , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 141-146
    • Hynd, G.W.1    Semrud-Clikeman, M.2    Lorys, A.R.3    Novey, E.S.4    Elipopulus, D.5    Lyytinen, H.6
  • 66
    • 0029810019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corpus callosum morphology in children with Tourette syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Baumgardner TL, Singer HS, Denkla MB, Rubin MA, Abrams MT, Colli MJ, Reiss AL. Corpus callosum morphology in children with Tourette syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neurology 1996; 47 (2): 477-482
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 477-482
    • Baumgardner, T.L.1    Singer, H.S.2    Denkla, M.B.3    Rubin, M.A.4    Abrams, M.T.5    Colli, M.J.6    Reiss, A.L.7
  • 69
    • 0034767790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distributed grey and white matter deficits in hyperkinetic disorder: MRI evidence for anatomical abnormality in an attentional network
    • Overmeyer S, Bullmore ET, Suckling J, Simmons A, Williams SC, Santosh PJ, Taylor E. Distributed grey and white matter deficits in hyperkinetic disorder: MRI evidence for anatomical abnormality in an attentional network. Psychol Med 2001; 31 (8): 1425-1435
    • (2001) Psychol Med , vol.31 , Issue.8 , pp. 1425-1435
    • Overmeyer, S.1    Bullmore, E.T.2    Suckling, J.3    Simmons, A.4    Williams, S.C.5    Santosh, P.J.6    Taylor, E.7
  • 70
    • 0031694157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of cerebellar size in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Mostofsky SH, Reiss AL, Lockhart P, Denckla MB. Evaluation of cerebellar size in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Child Neurol 1998; 13 (9): 434-439
    • (1998) J Child Neurol , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 434-439
    • Mostofsky, S.H.1    Reiss, A.L.2    Lockhart, P.3    Denckla, M.B.4
  • 73
    • 0037108215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smaller prefrontal and premotor volumes in boys with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder
    • Mostofsky SH, Cooper KL, Kates WR, Denckla MB, Kaufmann WE. Smaller prefrontal and premotor volumes in boys with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2002; 52 (8): 785-794
    • (2002) Biol Psychiatry , vol.52 , Issue.8 , pp. 785-794
    • Mostofsky, S.H.1    Cooper, K.L.2    Kates, W.R.3    Denckla, M.B.4    Kaufmann, W.E.5
  • 74
    • 0036998238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caudate nucleus volume asymmetry predicts attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptomatology in children
    • Schrimsher GW, Billingsley RL, Jackson EF, Moore BD. Caudate nucleus volume asymmetry predicts attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptomatology in children. J Child Neurol 2002; 17 (12): 877-884
    • (2002) J Child Neurol , vol.17 , Issue.12 , pp. 877-884
    • Schrimsher, G.W.1    Billingsley, R.L.2    Jackson, E.F.3    Moore, B.D.4
  • 75
    • 0345414665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical abnormalities in children and adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Sowell ER, Thompson PM, Welcome SE, Henkenius AL, Toga AW, Peterson BS. Cortical abnormalities in children and adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. The Lancet 2003; 362 (9397): 1699-1707
    • (2003) The Lancet , vol.362 , Issue.9397 , pp. 1699-1707
    • Sowell, E.R.1    Thompson, P.M.2    Welcome, S.E.3    Henkenius, A.L.4    Toga, A.W.5    Peterson, B.S.6
  • 77
    • 0038810203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bussing R. Grudnik J, Mason D, Wasiak M, Leonard C. ADHD and conduct disorder: an MRI study ina community. World J Biol Psychiatry 2002; 3 (4): 216-220
    • Bussing R. Grudnik J, Mason D, Wasiak M, Leonard C. ADHD and conduct disorder: an MRI study ina community. World J Biol Psychiatry 2002; 3 (4): 216-220
  • 78
    • 0042970438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging correlates of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children
    • Hill DE, Yeo RA, Campbell RA, Hart B, Vigil J, Brooks W. Magnetic resonance imaging correlates of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children. Neuropsychology 2003; 17 (3): 496-506
    • (2003) Neuropsychology , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 496-506
    • Hill, D.E.1    Yeo, R.A.2    Campbell, R.A.3    Hart, B.4    Vigil, J.5    Brooks, W.6
  • 80
    • 0000925786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior cingulate cortex dysfunction in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder revealed by fMRI and the Continuing Stroop
    • Bush G, Frazier JA, Rauch SL, Seidmann LJ, Whalen PJ, Jenike MA, Rosen BR, Biederman J. Anterior cingulate cortex dysfunction in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder revealed by fMRI and the Continuing Stroop. Biol Psychiatry 1999; 45 (12): 1542-1552
    • (1999) Biol Psychiatry , vol.45 , Issue.12 , pp. 1542-1552
    • Bush, G.1    Frazier, J.A.2    Rauch, S.L.3    Seidmann, L.J.4    Whalen, P.J.5    Jenike, M.A.6    Rosen, B.R.7    Biederman, J.8
  • 81
    • 0033014403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypofrontality in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder during higher-order motor control: A study with functional MRI
    • Rubia K, Overmeyer S, Taylor E, Brammer M, Williams SC, Simmons A, Bullmore ET. Hypofrontality in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder during higher-order motor control: a study with functional MRI. Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156 (6): 891-896
    • (1999) Am J Psychiatry , vol.156 , Issue.6 , pp. 891-896
    • Rubia, K.1    Overmeyer, S.2    Taylor, E.3    Brammer, M.4    Williams, S.C.5    Simmons, A.6    Bullmore, E.T.7
  • 83
    • 0034036690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional deficits in basal ganglia of children with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder shown with functional magnetic resonance imaging relaxometry
    • Teicher MH, Anderson CM, Polcari A, Glod CA, Mass LC, Renshaw PF. Functional deficits in basal ganglia of children with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder shown with functional magnetic resonance imaging relaxometry. Nat Med 2000; 6 (4): 470-473
    • (2000) Nat Med , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 470-473
    • Teicher, M.H.1    Anderson, C.M.2    Polcari, A.3    Glod, C.A.4    Mass, L.C.5    Renshaw, P.F.6
  • 86
    • 20044384215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal brain activation during inhibition and error detection in medication-naïve adolescents with ADHD
    • Rubia K, Smith AB, Brammer MJ, Toone B, Taylor E. Abnormal brain activation during inhibition and error detection in medication-naïve adolescents with ADHD. Am J Psychiatry 2005; 162 (6): 1067-1075
    • (2005) Am J Psychiatry , vol.162 , Issue.6 , pp. 1067-1075
    • Rubia, K.1    Smith, A.B.2    Brammer, M.J.3    Toone, B.4    Taylor, E.5
  • 89
    • 0032146143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DOPA decarboxylase activity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder adults. A (fluorine-18) Fluorodopa positron emission tomographic study
    • Ernst M, Zametkin AJ, Matochik JA, Jons PH, Cohen RM. DOPA decarboxylase activity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder adults. A (fluorine-18) Fluorodopa positron emission tomographic study. J Neurosci 1998; 18 (15): 5901-5907
    • (1998) J Neurosci , vol.18 , Issue.15 , pp. 5901-5907
    • Ernst, M.1    Zametkin, A.J.2    Matochik, J.A.3    Jons, P.H.4    Cohen, R.M.5
  • 90
    • 0004665975 scopus 로고
    • Regional cerebral blood flow during repeated exposure to vigilance task in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (Abstract)
    • Schweitzer JB, Faber T, Kilts CD, Votaw J, Hoffmann JM, Tune L. Regional cerebral blood flow during repeated exposure to vigilance task in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (Abstract). Soc Neurosci 1995; 21: 1926
    • (1995) Soc Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 1926
    • Schweitzer, J.B.1    Faber, T.2    Kilts, C.D.3    Votaw, J.4    Hoffmann, J.M.5    Tune, L.6
  • 91
    • 0030057968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Horn JD van, Bigelow LB, Weinberger DR. Dextroamphetamine enhances "neural network- specific" physiological signals: A positron-emission tomography rCBF study
    • Mattay VS, Bermann KF, Ostrem JL, Esposito G, Horn JD van, Bigelow LB, Weinberger DR. Dextroamphetamine enhances "neural network- specific" physiological signals: A positron-emission tomography rCBF study. J Neurosci 1996; 16 (15): 4816-4822
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , Issue.15 , pp. 4816-4822
    • Mattay, V.S.1    Bermann, K.F.2    Ostrem, J.L.3    Esposito, G.4
  • 92
    • 0038050707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A positron emission tomography study of methylphenidate with ADHD. Alterations in resting blood flow and predicting treatment response
    • Schweitzer JB, Lee DO, Hanford RB, Tagamets MA, Hoffman JM, Grafton ST, Kilts CD. A positron emission tomography study of methylphenidate with ADHD. Alterations in resting blood flow and predicting treatment response. Neuropsychopharmacology 2003; 28 (5): 967-973
    • (2003) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 967-973
    • Schweitzer, J.B.1    Lee, D.O.2    Hanford, R.B.3    Tagamets, M.A.4    Hoffman, J.M.5    Grafton, S.T.6    Kilts, C.D.7
  • 93
    • 1342346341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADHD: Increased dopamine receptor availability linked to attention deficit and low neonatal cerebral blood flow
    • Lou HC, Rosa P, Pryds O, Kanebaek H, Lunding J, Cumming P, Gjedde A. ADHD: increased dopamine receptor availability linked to attention deficit and low neonatal cerebral blood flow. Dev Med Child Neurol 2004; 46 (3): 179-183
    • (2004) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-183
    • Lou, H.C.1    Rosa, P.2    Pryds, O.3    Kanebaek, H.4    Lunding, J.5    Cumming, P.6    Gjedde, A.7
  • 94
    • 5044228027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of methylphenidate on executive functioning in adults with attention deficit/hypetactivity disorder: Normalization of behavior but not related brain activity
    • Schweitzer JB, Lee DO, Hanford RB, Zink CF, Ely TD, Tagamets MA, Hoffman JM, Grafton ST, Kilts CD. Effect of methylphenidate on executive functioning in adults with attention deficit/hypetactivity disorder: normalization of behavior but not related brain activity. Biol Psychiatry 2004; 56 (8): 597-606
    • (2004) Biol Psychiatry , vol.56 , Issue.8 , pp. 597-606
    • Schweitzer, J.B.1    Lee, D.O.2    Hanford, R.B.3    Zink, C.F.4    Ely, T.D.5    Tagamets, M.A.6    Hoffman, J.M.7    Grafton, S.T.8    Kilts, C.D.9
  • 95
    • 0021266275 scopus 로고
    • Focal cerebral hypoperfusion in children with dysphoria and/or attention deficit disorder
    • Lou HC, Henriksen L, Bruhn P. Focal cerebral hypoperfusion in children with dysphoria and/or attention deficit disorder. Arch Neurol 1984; 41 (8): 825-829
    • (1984) Arch Neurol , vol.41 , Issue.8 , pp. 825-829
    • Lou, H.C.1    Henriksen, L.2    Bruhn, P.3
  • 96
    • 0025176608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lou HC. Henriksen L, Bruhn P. Focal cerebral dysfunction in developmental learning disabilities. Lancet 1990; 335 (8680): 8-11
    • Lou HC. Henriksen L, Bruhn P. Focal cerebral dysfunction in developmental learning disabilities. Lancet 1990; 335 (8680): 8-11
  • 97
    • 0024502588 scopus 로고
    • Striatal dysfunction in attention deficit and hyperkinetic disorder
    • Lou HC, Henriksen L, Bruhn P, Borner H, Nielsen JB. Striatal dysfunction in attention deficit and hyperkinetic disorder. Arch Neurol 1989; 46 (1): 48-52
    • (1989) Arch Neurol , vol.46 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-52
    • Lou, H.C.1    Henriksen, L.2    Bruhn, P.3    Borner, H.4    Nielsen, J.B.5
  • 98
    • 0028835405 scopus 로고
    • SPECT brain imaging abnormalities in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Sieg KG, Gaffney GR, Preston DF, Hellings JA. SPECT brain imaging abnormalities in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Clin Nucl Med 1995; 20 (1): 55-60
    • (1995) Clin Nucl Med , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-60
    • Sieg, K.G.1    Gaffney, G.R.2    Preston, D.F.3    Hellings, J.A.4
  • 99
    • 0035195241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interhemispheric asymmetry of regional blood flow in prepubescent boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Langleben DD, Austin G, Krikorian G, Ridlehuber HW, Goris ML, Strauss HW. Interhemispheric asymmetry of regional blood flow in prepubescent boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Nucl Med Commun 2001; 22 (12): 1333-1340
    • (2001) Nucl Med Commun , vol.22 , Issue.12 , pp. 1333-1340
    • Langleben, D.D.1    Austin, G.2    Krikorian, G.3    Ridlehuber, H.W.4    Goris, M.L.5    Strauss, H.W.6
  • 100
    • 0035069225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate increased regional cerebral blood flow in subjects with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Kim BN, Lee JS, Cho SC, Lee DS. Methylphenidate increased regional cerebral blood flow in subjects with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Yonsei Med J 2001; 42 (1): 19-29
    • (2001) Yonsei Med J , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-29
    • Kim, B.N.1    Lee, J.S.2    Cho, S.C.3    Lee, D.S.4
  • 102
    • 12244291506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional cerebral perfusion abnormalities in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Statistical mapping analysis
    • Kim BN, Lee JS, Shin MS, Cho SC, Lee DS. Regional cerebral perfusion abnormalities in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Statistical mapping analysis. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2002; 252 (5): 219-225
    • (2002) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.252 , Issue.5 , pp. 219-225
    • Kim, B.N.1    Lee, J.S.2    Shin, M.S.3    Cho, S.C.4    Lee, D.S.5
  • 103
    • 0036995859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technetium-99mHMPAO brain SPECT in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Kaya GC, Pekcanlar A, Bekis R, Ada E, Miral S, Emiroglu N, Durak H. Technetium-99mHMPAO brain SPECT in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Ann Nucl Med 2002; 16 (8): 527-531
    • (2002) Ann Nucl Med , vol.16 , Issue.8 , pp. 527-531
    • Kaya, G.C.1    Pekcanlar, A.2    Bekis, R.3    Ada, E.4    Miral, S.5    Emiroglu, N.6    Durak, H.7
  • 104
    • 0037401991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine transporter gene, response to methylphenidate and cerebral blood flow in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Rohde LA, Roman T, Szobot C, Cunha RD, Hutz MH, Biederman J. Dopamine transporter gene, response to methylphenidate and cerebral blood flow in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Synapse 2003; 48 (2): 87-89
    • (2003) Synapse , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-89
    • Rohde, L.A.1    Roman, T.2    Szobot, C.3    Cunha, R.D.4    Hutz, M.H.5    Biederman, J.6
  • 105
    • 1842538124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technetium 99 m ethylcysteinate dimer single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) during intellectual stress to children and adolescents with pure versus comorbid attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
    • Lorberboym M, Watemberg N, Nissenkorn A, Nir B, Lerman-Sagie T. Technetium 99 m ethylcysteinate dimer single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) during intellectual stress to children and adolescents with pure versus comorbid attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). J Child Neurol 2004; 19 (2): 91-96
    • (2004) J Child Neurol , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-96
    • Lorberboym, M.1    Watemberg, N.2    Nissenkorn, A.3    Nir, B.4    Lerman-Sagie, T.5
  • 106
    • 18044381516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oner O, Oner P, Aysev A, Kucuk O, Ibis E. Regional cerebral blood flow in children with ADHD: changes with age. Brain Dev 2005; 27 (4): 279-285
    • Oner O, Oner P, Aysev A, Kucuk O, Ibis E. Regional cerebral blood flow in children with ADHD: changes with age. Brain Dev 2005; 27 (4): 279-285
  • 107
    • 0033582097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine transporter density in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Dougherty DD, Bonab AA, Spencer TJ, Rauch SL, Madras BK, Fischman AJ. Dopamine transporter density in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Lancet 1999; 354 (9196): 2132-2133
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , Issue.9196 , pp. 2132-2133
    • Dougherty, D.D.1    Bonab, A.A.2    Spencer, T.J.3    Rauch, S.L.4    Madras, B.K.5    Fischman, A.J.6
  • 108
    • 0034640146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased striatal dopamine transporter in adult patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Effects of methylphenidate as measured by single photon emission computed tomography
    • Krause KH, Dresel SH, Krause J, Kung HF, Tatsch K Increased striatal dopamine transporter in adult patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: effects of methylphenidate as measured by single photon emission computed tomography. Neurosci Lett 2000; 285 (2): 107-110
    • (2000) Neurosci Lett , vol.285 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-110
    • Krause, K.H.1    Dresel, S.H.2    Krause, J.3    Kung, H.F.4    Tatsch, K.5
  • 109
    • 0033770381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Binding of 99mTC-Trodat-l to the dopamine transporter before and after methylphenidate treatment
    • Dresel S, Krause J, Krause KH, la Fougere C, Brinkbaumer K, Kung HF, Hahn K, Tatsch K. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: binding of 99mTC-Trodat-l to the dopamine transporter before and after methylphenidate treatment. Eur J Nucl Med 2000; 27 (10): 1518-1524
    • (2000) Eur J Nucl Med , vol.27 , Issue.10 , pp. 1518-1524
    • Dresel, S.1    Krause, J.2    Krause, K.H.3    la Fougere, C.4    Brinkbaumer, K.5    Kung, H.F.6    Hahn, K.7    Tatsch, K.8
  • 110
    • 0036164416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unaltered Dopamine Transporter Availability in Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Am J Psychiatry
    • Dyck CH van, Quinlan DM, Cretella LM, Staley JK, Malison RT, Baldwin RM, Seibl JP, Innis RB. Unaltered Dopamine Transporter Availability in Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Am J Psychiatry 2002; 159 (2): 309-312
    • (2002) Dyck CH van, Quinlan DM, Cretella LM, Staley JK, Malison RT, Baldwin RM, Seibl JP, Innis RB , vol.159 , Issue.2 , pp. 309-312
  • 111
    • 0038515241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine transporter density in the basal ganglia assessed with (1231) IPT SPET in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Cheon KA, Ryu YH, Kim YK, Namkoong K, Kim CH, Lee JD. Dopamine transporter density in the basal ganglia assessed with (1231) IPT SPET in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2003; 30 (2): 306-311
    • (2003) Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 306-311
    • Cheon, K.A.1    Ryu, Y.H.2    Kim, Y.K.3    Namkoong, K.4    Kim, C.H.5    Lee, J.D.6
  • 112
    • 34250012568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • la Fougere C. (99mTC)Trodat-1: Szintigraphische Darstellung des Dopamintransporters im Gehirn bei gesunden Kontrollen, Patienten mit schizophrenen Störungen und Patienten mit Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit/ Hyperaktivitätsstörungen. München: Dissertation an der Medizinischen Fakultät der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität zu München-Klinik und Polyklinik für Nuklearmedizin/Ludwig-Maximilians- Universität; 2003: 1-76
    • la Fougere C. (99mTC)Trodat-1: Szintigraphische Darstellung des Dopamintransporters im Gehirn bei gesunden Kontrollen, Patienten mit schizophrenen Störungen und Patienten mit Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit/ Hyperaktivitätsstörungen. München: Dissertation an der Medizinischen Fakultät der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität zu München-Klinik und Polyklinik für Nuklearmedizin/Ludwig-Maximilians- Universität; 2003: 1-76
  • 113
    • 34250021338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • la Fougere C. US-Society of Nuclear Medicine Pressemitteilung der Jahrestagung Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Controlling ADHD: German Scientists Use SPECT Imaging to Predict Patient Response to Drug Therapy. 2004: Posted June 22
    • la Fougere C. US-Society of Nuclear Medicine Pressemitteilung der Jahrestagung Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Controlling ADHD: German Scientists Use SPECT Imaging to Predict Patient Response to Drug Therapy. 2004: Posted June 22
  • 114
    • 0036295540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methyhlphenidate-evoced potentiation of extracellular dopamine in the brain of adolescents with premature birth: Correlation with attentional deficit
    • Rosa Neto P, Lou H, Cumming P, Pryds O, Gjedde A. Methyhlphenidate-evoced potentiation of extracellular dopamine in the brain of adolescents with premature birth: correlation with attentional deficit. Ann NY Acad Sci 2002; 965; 434-439
    • (2002) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.965 , pp. 434-439
    • Rosa Neto, P.1    Lou, H.2    Cumming, P.3    Pryds, O.4    Gjedde, A.5
  • 115
    • 0037911594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kroonenburgh MJ van, Weber WE. Methylphenidate Down-Regulates the Dopamine Receptor and Transporter System in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperkinetic Disorder (ADHD)
    • Vles JS, Feron FJ, Hendriksen JG, Jolles J, Kroonenburgh MJ van, Weber WE. Methylphenidate Down-Regulates the Dopamine Receptor and Transporter System in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperkinetic Disorder (ADHD). Neuropediatrics 2003; 34 (2): 77-80
    • (2003) Neuropediatrics , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-80
    • Vles, J.S.1    Feron, F.J.2    Hendriksen, J.G.3    Jolles, J.4
  • 116
    • 29744458605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of striatal dopamine transporter availability on the response to methylphenidate in adult patients with ADHD
    • Aug 17;
    • Krause J, la Fougere C, Krause KH, Ackenheil M, Dresel SH. Influence of striatal dopamine transporter availability on the response to methylphenidate in adult patients with ADHD. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2005 Aug 17; 255 (6): 428-431
    • (2005) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.255 , Issue.6 , pp. 428-431
    • Krause, J.1    la Fougere, C.2    Krause, K.H.3    Ackenheil, M.4    Dresel, S.H.5
  • 117
    • 16244419757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate-evoked changes in striatale dopamine correlate with inattention and impulsivity in adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disotder
    • Rosa-Neto P, Lou HC, Cumming P, Pryds O, Karrebek H, Lunding J, Gjedde A. Methylphenidate-evoked changes in striatale dopamine correlate with inattention and impulsivity in adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disotder. Neuroimage 2005; 25 (3): 868-876
    • (2005) Neuroimage , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 868-876
    • Rosa-Neto, P.1    Lou, H.C.2    Cumming, P.3    Pryds, O.4    Karrebek, H.5    Lunding, J.6    Gjedde, A.7
  • 118
    • 27644470972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kroonenburg MJ van, Blom-Coenjaerts C, Kessels AG, Jolles J, Weber WE, Vles JS. Dopamine Transporter in Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Normalizes After Cessation of Methylphenidate
    • Feron FJ, Hendriksen JG, Kroonenburg MJ van, Blom-Coenjaerts C, Kessels AG, Jolles J, Weber WE, Vles JS. Dopamine Transporter in Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Normalizes After Cessation of Methylphenidate. Pediatr Neurol 2005; 33 (3): 179-183
    • (2005) Pediatr Neurol , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-183
    • Feron, F.J.1    Hendriksen, J.G.2
  • 120
    • 0030941402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chiral drugs: Comparison of the pharmacokinetics of [11C] d-threo and L-threo-methylphenidate in the human and baboon brain
    • Ding VS, Fowler JS, Volkow ND, Dewey SL, Wang GJ, Logan J, Gatley SJ, Pappas N. Chiral drugs: comparison of the pharmacokinetics of [11C] d-threo and L-threo-methylphenidate in the human and baboon brain. Psychopharmacology 1997; 131 (1): 71-78
    • (1997) Psychopharmacology , vol.131 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-78
    • Ding, V.S.1    Fowler, J.S.2    Volkow, N.D.3    Dewey, S.L.4    Wang, G.J.5    Logan, J.6    Gatley, S.J.7    Pappas, N.8
  • 121
    • 1642293724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of action of methylphenidate: Insights from PET imaging studies
    • Volkow ND, Fowler JS, Wang G, Ding Y, Gatley SJ. Mechanism of action of methylphenidate: insights from PET imaging studies. J Atten Disord 2002; 6 Suppl. 1: 31-43
    • (2002) J Atten Disord , vol.6 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 31-43
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Fowler, J.S.2    Wang, G.3    Ding, Y.4    Gatley, S.J.5
  • 122
    • 18944405330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate HCL: Therapy for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Capp PK, Pearl PL, Conlon C. Methylphenidate HCL: therapy for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Expert Rev Neurother 2005; 5 (3): 325-331
    • (2005) Expert Rev Neurother , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 325-331
    • Capp, P.K.1    Pearl, P.L.2    Conlon, C.3
  • 123
    • 0020557414 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of d-amphetamine, beta-phenylethylamine, cocaine and methylphenidate on the rate of dopamine synthesis in terminals of nigrostriatal and mesolimbic neurons and the efflux of dopamine metabolites into cerebroventricular perfusates of rats
    • Nielsen JA, Chapin DS, Moore KE. Differential effects of d-amphetamine, beta-phenylethylamine, cocaine and methylphenidate on the rate of dopamine synthesis in terminals of nigrostriatal and mesolimbic neurons and the efflux of dopamine metabolites into cerebroventricular perfusates of rats. Life Sci 1983; 33 (19): 1889-1907
    • (1983) Life Sci , vol.33 , Issue.19 , pp. 1889-1907
    • Nielsen, J.A.1    Chapin, D.S.2    Moore, K.E.3
  • 124
    • 0022270177 scopus 로고
    • (3H)Threo-(+/-)-methylphenidate binding to 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl ethylamine uptake sites in corpus striatum: Correlation with the stimulant properties of ritalinic acid esters
    • Schweri MM, Skolnick P, Rafferty MF, Rice KC, Janowsky AJ, Paul SM. (3H)Threo-(+/-)-methylphenidate binding to 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl ethylamine uptake sites in corpus striatum: correlation with the stimulant properties of ritalinic acid esters. J Neurochem 1985; 45 (2): 1062-1070
    • (1985) J Neurochem , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 1062-1070
    • Schweri, M.M.1    Skolnick, P.2    Rafferty, M.F.3    Rice, K.C.4    Janowsky, A.J.5    Paul, S.M.6
  • 125
    • 0029875120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affinities of methylphenidate derivates for dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin transporters
    • Gatley SJ, Pan D, Chen R, Chaturvedi G, Ding YX. Affinities of methylphenidate derivates for dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin transporters. Life Sci 1996; 58 (12): 231-239
    • (1996) Life Sci , vol.58 , Issue.12 , pp. 231-239
    • Gatley, S.J.1    Pan, D.2    Chen, R.3    Chaturvedi, G.4    Ding, Y.X.5
  • 126
    • 0030949516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of methylphenidate on extracellular dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine: Comparison with amphetamine.J
    • Kuczenski R, Segal DS. Effects of methylphenidate on extracellular dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine: comparison with amphetamine.J Neurochem 1997; 68 (5): 2032-2037
    • (1997) Neurochem , vol.68 , Issue.5 , pp. 2032-2037
    • Kuczenski, R.1    Segal, D.S.2
  • 130
    • 0015044844 scopus 로고
    • Role of transmitter uptake mechanism in synaptic neurotransmission
    • Iversen LL. Role of transmitter uptake mechanism in synaptic neurotransmission. Br J Pharmacol 1971; 41 (4): 571-591
    • (1971) Br J Pharmacol , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 571-591
    • LL, I.1
  • 132
    • 0032571344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent biochemical studies of dopamine transporter - a CNS drug target
    • Kuhar MJ. Recent biochemical studies of dopamine transporter - a CNS drug target. Life Sci 1998; 62 (17-18): 1573-1575
    • (1998) Life Sci , vol.62 , Issue.17-18 , pp. 1573-1575
    • MJ, K.1
  • 133
    • 0036389816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functioning neuronal transporter for dopamine: Kinetic mechanisms and effects of amphetamines, cocaine and methylphenidate
    • Schenk JO. The functioning neuronal transporter for dopamine: kinetic mechanisms and effects of amphetamines, cocaine and methylphenidate. Prog Drug Res 2002; 59: 111-131
    • (2002) Prog Drug Res , vol.59 , pp. 111-131
    • JO, S.1
  • 134
    • 17444395169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dopamine transporter: Role in neurotoxiticity and human disease
    • Bannon MJ. The dopamine transporter: role in neurotoxiticity and human disease. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2005; 204 (3): 355-360
    • (2005) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.204 , Issue.3 , pp. 355-360
    • MJ, B.1
  • 135
    • 20444369482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo neuroreceptor imaging in attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder: A focus on the dopamine transporter
    • Spencer TJ, Biederman J, Madras BK, Faraone SV, Dougerty DD, Bonab AA, Fischman AJ. In vivo neuroreceptor imaging in attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder: a focus on the dopamine transporter. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1293-1300
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1293-1300
    • Spencer, T.J.1    Biederman, J.2    Madras, B.K.3    Faraone, S.V.4    Dougerty, D.D.5    Bonab, A.A.6    AJ, F.7
  • 136
    • 0027446493 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter transportets: Recent progress
    • Amara SG, Kuhar MJ. Neurotransmitter transportets: recent progress. Annu Rev Neurosci 1993; 16: 73-93
    • (1993) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 73-93
    • Amara, S.G.1    Kuhar, M.J.2
  • 137
    • 0029957462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of dopamine transporters in human brain with technetium-99mTRO-DAT-1
    • Kung HF, Kim HJ, Kung MP, Meegalla SK, Plossl K, Lee HK. Imaging of dopamine transporters in human brain with technetium-99mTRO-DAT-1. Eur J Nucl Med 1996; 23 (11): 1527-1530
    • (1996) Eur J Nucl Med , vol.23 , Issue.11 , pp. 1527-1530
    • Kung, H.F.1    Kim, H.J.2    Kung, M.P.3    Meegalla, S.K.4    Plossl, K.5    Lee, H.K.6
  • 138
    • 0031951078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological effects of dopaminergic drugs on in vivo binding of (99 m Tc) Trodat-1 to the central dopamine transporters in rats
    • Dresel S, Kung MP, Plossl K, Meegalla SK, Kung HF. Pharmacological effects of dopaminergic drugs on in vivo binding of (99 m Tc) Trodat-1 to the central dopamine transporters in rats. Eur J Nucl Med 1998; 25 (1): 31-39
    • (1998) Eur J Nucl Med , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-39
    • Dresel, S.1    Kung, M.P.2    Plossl, K.3    Meegalla, S.K.4    Kung, H.F.5
  • 140
    • 0034072079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of SPECT imaging of dopaminergic neurotransmission in neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Kugaya A, Fujita M, Innis RB. Applications of SPECT imaging of dopaminergic neurotransmission in neuropsychiatric disorders. Ann Nucl Med 2000; 14 (1): 1-9
    • (2000) Ann Nucl Med , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Kugaya, A.1    Fujita, M.2    Innis, R.B.3
  • 141
    • 0242382831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine transporter: Basic aspects and neuroimaging
    • Piccini PP. Dopamine transporter: basic aspects and neuroimaging. Mov Disord 2003; 18 Suppl. 7: 3-8
    • (2003) Mov Disord , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL. 7 , pp. 3-8
    • PP, P.1
  • 142
    • 0032127304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychopharmacological mechanisms of stimulant drug action in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A review and integration
    • Solanto MV. Neuropsychopharmacological mechanisms of stimulant drug action in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a review and integration. Behav Brain Res 1998; 94 (1): 127-152
    • (1998) Behav Brain Res , vol.94 , Issue.1 , pp. 127-152
    • MV, S.1
  • 143
    • 0037051154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine dysfunction in AD/HD: Integrating clinical and basic neuroscience research
    • Solanto MV. Dopamine dysfunction in AD/HD: integrating clinical and basic neuroscience research. Behav Brain Res 2002; 130 (1-2): 65-71
    • (2002) Behav Brain Res , vol.130 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 65-71
    • MV, S.1
  • 144
    • 0242575031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dopamine transporter and neuroimaging in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Krause KH, Dresel SH, Krause J, la Fougere C, Ackenheil M. The dopamine transporter and neuroimaging in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2003; 27 (7): 605-613
    • (2003) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 605-613
    • Krause, K.H.1    Dresel, S.H.2    Krause, J.3    la Fougere, C.4    Ackenheil, M.5
  • 146
    • 0030844034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gill M, Daly G, Heron S, Hawi Z, Fitzgerald M. Confirmation of association between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and a dopamine transporter polymorphism. MoI Psychiatry 1997; 2 (4): 311-313
    • Gill M, Daly G, Heron S, Hawi Z, Fitzgerald M. Confirmation of association between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and a dopamine transporter polymorphism. MoI Psychiatry 1997; 2 (4): 311-313
  • 147
    • 0032217057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association and linkage of the dopamine transporter gene and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children: Heterogeneity owing to diagnostic subtype and severity
    • Waldman ID, Rowe DC, Abramowitz A, Kozel ST, Mohr JH, Sherman SL, Cleveland HH, Sanders ML, Gard JM, Stever C. Association and linkage of the dopamine transporter gene and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children: heterogeneity owing to diagnostic subtype and severity. Am J Hum Genet 1998; 63 (6): 1767-1776
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.63 , Issue.6 , pp. 1767-1776
    • Waldman, I.D.1    Rowe, D.C.2    Abramowitz, A.3    Kozel, S.T.4    Mohr, J.H.5    Sherman, S.L.6    Cleveland, H.H.7    Sanders, M.L.8    Gard, J.M.9    Stever, C.10
  • 148
    • 0032910655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping susceptibility loci in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Preferential transmission of parental alleles at DAT1, DBH and DRD5 to affected children
    • Daly G, Hawi Z, Fitzgerald M, Gill M. Mapping susceptibility loci in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: preferential transmission of parental alleles at DAT1, DBH and DRD5 to affected children. Mol Psychiatry 1999; 4 (2): 192-196
    • (1999) Mol Psychiatry , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 192-196
    • Daly, G.1    Hawi, Z.2    Fitzgerald, M.3    Gill, M.4
  • 149
    • 2342444355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism of the dopamine gene: Influence response to methylphenidate in attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder
    • Roman T, Rohde LA, Hutz MH. Polymorphism of the dopamine gene: influence response to methylphenidate in attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder. Am J Pharmacogenomics 2004; 4 (2): 83-92
    • (2004) Am J Pharmacogenomics , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 83-92
    • Roman, T.1    Rohde, L.A.2    Hutz, M.H.3
  • 150
    • 3142626631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the genetics of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Kent L. Recent advances in the genetics of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Curr Psychiatr Rep 2004; 6 (2): 143-148
    • (2004) Curr Psychiatr Rep , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-148
    • Kent, L.1
  • 151
    • 11244347692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bobb AJ, Castellanos FX, Addington AM, Rapoport JL. Molecular genetic studies of ADHD: 1991 to 2004. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 2005; 132 (1): 109-125
    • Bobb AJ, Castellanos FX, Addington AM, Rapoport JL. Molecular genetic studies of ADHD: 1991 to 2004. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 2005; 132 (1): 109-125
  • 152
    • 9644254417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The homozygosity for 10-repeat allele at dopamine transporter gene and dopamine transporter density in Korean children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: Relating to treatment response to methylphenidate
    • Cheon KA, Ryu YH, Kim JW, Cho DY. The homozygosity for 10-repeat allele at dopamine transporter gene and dopamine transporter density in Korean children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: relating to treatment response to methylphenidate. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 2005; 15 (1): 95-101
    • (2005) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-101
    • Cheon, K.A.1    Ryu, Y.H.2    Kim, J.W.3    Cho, D.Y.4
  • 153
    • 15744363362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative trait locus analysis of candidate gene alleles associated with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in five genes: DRD4, DATI, DRD5, SNAP-25 and 5HT1B
    • Mill J, XU X, Ronald A, Curran S, Price T, Knight J, Craig I, Sham P, Plomin R, Aherson P. Quantitative trait locus analysis of candidate gene alleles associated with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in five genes: DRD4, DATI, DRD5, SNAP-25 and 5HT1B. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 2005; 133 (1): 68-73
    • (2005) Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet , vol.133 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-73
    • Mill, J.1    XU, X.2    Ronald, A.3    Curran, S.4    Price, T.5    Knight, J.6    Craig, I.7    Sham, P.8    Plomin, R.9    Aherson, P.10
  • 155
    • 20444430422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder pharmacogenomics
    • McGough JJ. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder pharmacogenomics. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1367-1373
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1367-1373
    • JJ, M.1
  • 156
    • 0242407479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum and brain concentrations of methylphenidate: Implications for use and abuse
    • Swanson JM, Volkow ND. Serum and brain concentrations of methylphenidate: implications for use and abuse. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2003; 27 (7): 615-621
    • (2003) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 615-621
    • Swanson, J.M.1    Volkow, N.D.2
  • 157
    • 20444366879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging the effects of methylphenidate on brain dopamine: New model on its therapeutic actions for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Volkow ND, Wang GJ, Fowler JS, Ding YS. Imaging the effects of methylphenidate on brain dopamine: new model on its therapeutic actions for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1410-1415
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1410-1415
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Wang, G.J.2    Fowler, J.S.3    Ding, Y.S.4
  • 158
    • 0037330218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine gating of forebrain neural ensembles
    • O'Donell P. Dopamine gating of forebrain neural ensembles. Eur J Neurosci 2003; 17 (3): 429-435
    • (2003) Eur J Neurosci , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 429-435
    • O'Donell, P.1
  • 159
    • 0030044392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopaminergic modulation of glutamate-induced excitations of neurons in the neostriatum and nucleus accumbens of awake, unrestrained rats
    • Kiyatkin EA, Rebec GV. Dopaminergic modulation of glutamate-induced excitations of neurons in the neostriatum and nucleus accumbens of awake, unrestrained rats. J Neurophysiol 1996; 75 (1): 142-153
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.75 , Issue.1 , pp. 142-153
    • Kiyatkin, E.A.1    Rebec, G.V.2
  • 160
    • 0030180305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hedonic valence, dopamine and motivation
    • Koob GF. Hedonic valence, dopamine and motivation. Mol Psychiatry 1996; 1 (3): 186-189
    • (1996) Mol Psychiatry , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 186-189
    • GF, K.1
  • 161
    • 0030966957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engeland H van. Effects of methylphenidate on event related potentials and performance of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder children in auditory and visual selective attention tasks
    • Jonkman LM, Kemmer C, Verbaten MN, Koelega HS, Camferman G, Gaag RJ, Buitelaar JK, Engeland H van. Effects of methylphenidate on event related potentials and performance of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder children in auditory and visual selective attention tasks. Biol Psychiatry 1997; 41 (6): 690-702
    • (1997) Biol Psychiatry , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 690-702
    • Jonkman, L.M.1    Kemmer, C.2    Verbaten, M.N.3    Koelega, H.S.4    Camferman, G.5    Gaag, R.J.6    Buitelaar, J.K.7
  • 162
    • 0034697369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficient intracortical inhibition in drug-naive children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder is enhanced by methylphenidate
    • Moll GH, Heinrich H, Trott GE, Wirth S, Rothenberger A. Deficient intracortical inhibition in drug-naive children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder is enhanced by methylphenidate. Neurosci Lett 2000; 284: (1-2): 121-125
    • (2000) Neurosci Lett , vol.284 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 121-125
    • Moll, G.H.1    Heinrich, H.2    Trott, G.E.3    Wirth, S.4    Rothenberger, A.5
  • 163
    • 0037225426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate and intracortical excitability: Opposite effects in healthy subjects and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Moll GH, Heinrich H, Rothenberger A. Methylphenidate and intracortical excitability: opposite effects in healthy subjects and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Acta Psych Scand 2003; 107 (1): 69-72
    • (2003) Acta Psych Scand , vol.107 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-72
    • Moll, G.H.1    Heinrich, H.2    Rothenberger, A.3
  • 164
    • 0037222653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of methylphenidate on propulse inhibition during attend and ignored prestimuli among boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Hawk LW Jr, Yartz AR, Pelham WE Jr, Lock TM. The effects of methylphenidate on propulse inhibition during attend and ignored prestimuli among boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2003; 165 (2): 118-127
    • (2003) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.165 , Issue.2 , pp. 118-127
    • Hawk Jr, L.W.1    Yartz, A.R.2    Pelham Jr, W.E.3    Lock, T.M.4
  • 165
    • 7444253301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of methylphenidate on neural systems of attention in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Shafritz KM, Marchione KE, Gore JC, Shaywitz SE, Shaywitz BA. The effects of methylphenidate on neural systems of attention in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Psychiatry 2004; 161 (11): 1190-1197
    • (2004) Am J Psychiatry , vol.161 , Issue.11 , pp. 1190-1197
    • Shafritz, K.M.1    Marchione, K.E.2    Gore, J.C.3    Shaywitz, S.E.4    Shaywitz, B.A.5
  • 166
    • 0032126383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential distribution, affinity and plasticity of dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in the target sites of the mesolimbic system in an animal model of ADHD
    • Carey MB, Diewald LM, Esposito FJ, Pellicano MP, Gironi Carnevale UA, Sergeant JA, Papa M, Sodile AG. Differential distribution, affinity and plasticity of dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in the target sites of the mesolimbic system in an animal model of ADHD. Behav Brain Res 1998; 94 (1): 173-185
    • (1998) Behav Brain Res , vol.94 , Issue.1 , pp. 173-185
    • Carey, M.B.1    Diewald, L.M.2    Esposito, F.J.3    Pellicano, M.P.4    Gironi Carnevale, U.A.5    Sergeant, J.A.6    Papa, M.7    Sodile, A.G.8
  • 167
    • 0035155991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is increased D2 receptor availability associated with response to stimulant medication in ADHD
    • Ilgin JV, Senol S, Gucuyener K, Gokcora N, Sener S. Is increased D2 receptor availability associated with response to stimulant medication in ADHD. Dev Med Child Neurol 2001; 43 (11): 755-760
    • (2001) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.43 , Issue.11 , pp. 755-760
    • Ilgin, J.V.1    Senol, S.2    Gucuyener, K.3    Gokcora, N.4    Sener, S.5
  • 168
    • 0037051132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate elevates resting dopamine which lowers the impulse-triggered release of dopamine: A hypothesis
    • Seeman P, Madras B. Methylphenidate elevates resting dopamine which lowers the impulse-triggered release of dopamine: a hypothesis. Behav Brain Res 2002; 130 (1-2): 79-83
    • (2002) Behav Brain Res , vol.130 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 79-83
    • Seeman, P.1    Madras, B.2
  • 169
    • 0033370269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging studies on the role of dopamine in cocaine reinforcement and addiction in humans
    • Volkow ND, Fowler JS, Wang GJ. Imaging studies on the role of dopamine in cocaine reinforcement and addiction in humans. J Psychopharmacol 1999; 13 (4): 337-345
    • (1999) J Psychopharmacol , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 337-345
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Fowler, J.S.2    Wang, G.J.3
  • 170
    • 27744605990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate improves prefrontal cortical cognitive function through alpha2 adrenoreceptor and dopamine D1 receptor actions: Relevance to therapeutic effects in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
    • Arnsten AF, Dudley AG. Methylphenidate improves prefrontal cortical cognitive function through alpha2 adrenoreceptor and dopamine D1 receptor actions: Relevance to therapeutic effects in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Behav Brain Funct 2005; 1 (1): 2
    • (2005) Behav Brain Funct , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 2
    • Arnsten, A.F.1    Dudley, A.G.2
  • 171
    • 10244239333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variables that affect the clinical use and abuse of methylphenidate in the treatment of ADHD
    • Volkow ND, Swanson JM. Variables that affect the clinical use and abuse of methylphenidate in the treatment of ADHD. Am J Psychiatry 2003; 160 (11): 1909-1918
    • (2003) Am J Psychiatry , vol.160 , Issue.11 , pp. 1909-1918
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Swanson, J.M.2
  • 172
    • 13444291440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actions of methylphenidate on dopaminergic neurons of the ventral midbrain
    • Federici M, Geracitano R, Bernardi G, Mercuri NB. Actions of methylphenidate on dopaminergic neurons of the ventral midbrain. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (4): 361-365
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.4 , pp. 361-365
    • Federici, M.1    Geracitano, R.2    Bernardi, G.3    Mercuri, N.B.4
  • 173
    • 12344306259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychostimulants and monoamine transporters: Upsetting the balance
    • Elliott JM, Beveridge TJ. Psychostimulants and monoamine transporters: upsetting the balance. Curr Opin Pharmacol 2005; 5 (1): 94-100
    • (2005) Curr Opin Pharmacol , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 94-100
    • Elliott, J.M.1    Beveridge, T.J.2
  • 174
    • 4143081725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysfunctions in dopamine and ADHD: Evidence from animals and modelling
    • Viggiano D, Vallone D, Sodile A. Dysfunctions in dopamine and ADHD: evidence from animals and modelling. Neural Plast 2004; 11 (1-2): 97-114
    • (2004) Neural Plast , vol.11 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 97-114
    • Viggiano, D.1    Vallone, D.2    Sodile, A.3
  • 175
    • 9644265273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychostimulants induce low-frequency oscillations in the firing activity of dopamine neurons
    • Shi WX, Pun CL, Zhou Y. Psychostimulants induce low-frequency oscillations in the firing activity of dopamine neurons. Neuropsychopharmacology 2004; 29 (12): 2160-2167
    • (2004) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.29 , Issue.12 , pp. 2160-2167
    • Shi, W.X.1    Pun, C.L.2    Zhou, Y.3
  • 176
    • 20444424891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dopamine transporter and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Madras BK, Miller GM, Fischman AJ. The dopamine transporter and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1397-1409
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1397-1409
    • Madras, B.K.1    Miller, G.M.2    Fischman, A.J.3
  • 178
    • 12644278314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mozley PD, Kim HJ, Gur RC, Tatsch K, Muenz LR, McElgin WT, Kung MP, Mu M, Myers AM, Kung HF. Iodine-(123i)IPT SPECT imaging of CNS dopamine transporters: non linear effect of normal aging on striatal uptake values. J Nucl Med (1996)-37; (12): 1965-1970
    • Mozley PD, Kim HJ, Gur RC, Tatsch K, Muenz LR, McElgin WT, Kung MP, Mu M, Myers AM, Kung HF. Iodine-(123i)IPT SPECT imaging of CNS dopamine transporters: non linear effect of normal aging on striatal uptake values. J Nucl Med (1996)-37; (12): 1965-1970
  • 179
    • 0345411434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental and age related changes of dopamine transporters, and dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in human basal ganglia
    • Meng SZ, Ozawa Y, Itoh M, Takashima S. Developmental and age related changes of dopamine transporters, and dopamine D1 and D2 receptors in human basal ganglia. Brain Res 1999; 843 (1-2): 136-144
    • (1999) Brain Res , vol.843 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 136-144
    • Meng, S.Z.1    Ozawa, Y.2    Itoh, M.3    Takashima, S.4
  • 181
    • 0036142072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyck CH van, Seibl JP, Malison RT, Lamelle M, Zoghbi SS, Baldwin RM, Innis RB. Age-related decline in dopamine transporters: analysis of striatal subregions, nonlinear effects, and hemispheric asymmetries. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2002; 10 (1): 36-46
    • Dyck CH van, Seibl JP, Malison RT, Lamelle M, Zoghbi SS, Baldwin RM, Innis RB. Age-related decline in dopamine transporters: analysis of striatal subregions, nonlinear effects, and hemispheric asymmetries. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2002; 10 (1): 36-46
  • 184
    • 15744386142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of family-based association between the dopamine transporter gene and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Purper-Quakil D, Wohl M, Mouren MC, Verpillat P, Ades J, Gorwood P. Meta-analysis of family-based association between the dopamine transporter gene and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychiatr Genet 2005; 15 (1): 53-59
    • (2005) Psychiatr Genet , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-59
    • Purper-Quakil, D.1    Wohl, M.2    Mouren, M.C.3    Verpillat, P.4    Ades, J.5    Gorwood, P.6
  • 185
    • 13244287886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced midbrain dopamine transporter binding in male adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Association between striatal dopamine markers and motor hyperactivity
    • Jucaite A, Fernell E, Halldin C, Forssberg H, Farde L. Reduced midbrain dopamine transporter binding in male adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: association between striatal dopamine markers and motor hyperactivity. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (3): 229-238
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.3 , pp. 229-238
    • Jucaite, A.1    Fernell, E.2    Halldin, C.3    Forssberg, H.4    Farde, L.5
  • 187
    • 0034626402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping quantitative trait loci that regulate sensitivity and tolerance to quinpirole, a dopamine mimetic selective for D(2)/D(3) receptors
    • Buck K, Lischka T, Dorow J, Crabbe J. Mapping quantitative trait loci that regulate sensitivity and tolerance to quinpirole, a dopamine mimetic selective for D(2)/D(3) receptors. Am J Med Genet 2000; 96 (5): 696-705
    • (2000) Am J Med Genet , vol.96 , Issue.5 , pp. 696-705
    • Buck, K.1    Lischka, T.2    Dorow, J.3    Crabbe, J.4
  • 188
    • 0141992020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promotor and intronic variants affect the transcriptional regulation of the human dopamine transporter gene
    • Greenwood TA, Kelose JR. Promotor and intronic variants affect the transcriptional regulation of the human dopamine transporter gene. Genomics 2003; 82 (5): 511-520
    • (2003) Genomics , vol.82 , Issue.5 , pp. 511-520
    • Greenwood, T.A.1    Kelose, J.R.2
  • 189
    • 20444402618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A selective overview
    • Biederman J. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a selective overview. Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1215-1220
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1215-1220
    • Biederman, J.1
  • 190
    • 16344373570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costs of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in the US: Excess costs of persons with ADHD and their family members in 2000
    • Birnbaum HG, Kessler RC, Lowe SW, Secnik K, Greenberg PE, Leong SA, Swensen AR. Costs of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in the US: excess costs of persons with ADHD and their family members in 2000. Curr Med Res Opin 2005; 21 (2): 195-206
    • (2005) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-206
    • Birnbaum, H.G.1    Kessler, R.C.2    Lowe, S.W.3    Secnik, K.4    Greenberg, P.E.5    Leong, S.A.6    Swensen, A.R.7
  • 191
    • 20444376875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causal heterogeneity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Do we need neuropsychologically impaired subtypes?
    • Nigg JT, Willcutt EG, Doyle AE, Sonuga-Barke EJ. Causal heterogeneity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: do we need neuropsychologically impaired subtypes? Biol Psychiatry 2005; 57 (11): 1224-1230
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1224-1230
    • Nigg, J.T.1    Willcutt, E.G.2    Doyle, A.E.3    Sonuga-Barke, E.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.