메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 122, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 505-521

Challenges of multimorbidity of the aging brain: a critical update

Author keywords

Alzheimer disease; Cerebral multimorbidity; Cerebrovascular lesions; Mixed pathology; Neurodegenerative disease; Proteinopathy

Indexed keywords

AGING; ANIMAL; BRAIN; BRAIN DISEASES; COMORBIDITY; HUMAN; PATHOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY;

EID: 84939892956     PISSN: 03009564     EISSN: 14351463     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00702-014-1288-x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (102)

References (209)
  • 1
    • 43049126523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic appraisal using immunohistochemistry of brain pathology in aged and demented subjects
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXltFOkt7c%3D, PID: 18391488
    • Aho L, Parkkinen L, Pirttila T, Alafuzoff I (2008) Systematic appraisal using immunohistochemistry of brain pathology in aged and demented subjects. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 25:423–432
    • (2008) Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord , vol.25 , pp. 423-432
    • Aho, L.1    Parkkinen, L.2    Pirttila, T.3    Alafuzoff, I.4
  • 5
    • 0011293256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders
    • American Psychiatric Association Arlington, VA:
    • American Psychiatric Association (2013) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th edn (DSM-5). American Psychiatric Association Arlington, VA
    • (2013) 5th edn (DSM-5)
  • 6
    • 17144415289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A clinico-pathological study of heart and brain lesions in vascular dementia
    • PID: 15695924
    • Andin U, Gustafson L, Passant U, Brun A (2005) A clinico-pathological study of heart and brain lesions in vascular dementia. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 19:222–228
    • (2005) Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord , vol.19 , pp. 222-228
    • Andin, U.1    Gustafson, L.2    Passant, U.3    Brun, A.4
  • 9
    • 84879605595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TDP-43 deposition in prospectively followed, cognitively normal elderly individuals: correlation with argyrophilic grains but not other concomitant pathologies
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtVahurvN, PID: 23604587
    • Arnold SJ, Dugger BN, Beach TG (2013b) TDP-43 deposition in prospectively followed, cognitively normal elderly individuals: correlation with argyrophilic grains but not other concomitant pathologies. Acta Neuropathol 126:51–57
    • (2013) Acta Neuropathol , vol.126 , pp. 51-57
    • Arnold, S.J.1    Dugger, B.N.2    Beach, T.G.3
  • 10
    • 0026743110 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of Alzheimer-type pathologic changes in nondemented elderly individuals matches the pattern in Alzheimer’s disease
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK38zot1Omuw%3D%3D, PID: 1307688
    • Arriagada PV, Marzloff K, Hyman BT (1992) Distribution of Alzheimer-type pathologic changes in nondemented elderly individuals matches the pattern in Alzheimer’s disease. Neurology 42:1681–1688
    • (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 1681-1688
    • Arriagada, P.V.1    Marzloff, K.2    Hyman, B.T.3
  • 11
    • 84902246452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathological features of multiple system atrophy with cognitive impairment
    • Asi YT, Ling H, Ahmed Z, Lees AJ, Revesz T, Holton JL (2014) Neuropathological features of multiple system atrophy with cognitive impairment. Mov Disord 29:884–888
    • (2014) Mov Disord , vol.29 , pp. 884-888
    • Asi, Y.T.1    Ling, H.2    Ahmed, Z.3    Lees, A.J.4    Revesz, T.5    Holton, J.L.6
  • 12
    • 27944461049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy: pathology, clinical implications, and possible pathomechanisms
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXht1emsr7M, PID: 16170565
    • Attems J (2005) Sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy: pathology, clinical implications, and possible pathomechanisms. Acta Neuropathol 110:345–359
    • (2005) Acta Neuropathol , vol.110 , pp. 345-359
    • Attems, J.1
  • 13
    • 84882809584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathological correlates of cerebral multimorbidity
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXht1Gmsb7K, PID: 23627751
    • Attems J, Jellinger K (2013a) Neuropathological correlates of cerebral multimorbidity. Curr Alzheimer Res 10:569–577
    • (2013) Curr Alzheimer Res , vol.10 , pp. 569-577
    • Attems, J.1    Jellinger, K.2
  • 14
    • 84939898293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathology
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford:
    • Attems J, Jellinger KA (2013b) Neuropathology. In: Dening T, Thomas A (eds) Oxford textbook of old age psychiatry, 2 edn. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp 87–105
    • (2013) edn , vol.2 , pp. 87-105
    • Attems, J.1    Jellinger, K.A.2    Dening, T.3    Thomas, A.4
  • 15
    • 26444460277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer’s disease pathology influences severity and topographical distribution of cerebral amyloid angiopathy
    • PID: 16133541
    • Attems J, Jellinger KA, Lintner F (2005) Alzheimer’s disease pathology influences severity and topographical distribution of cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Acta Neuropathol 110:222–231
    • (2005) Acta Neuropathol , vol.110 , pp. 222-231
    • Attems, J.1    Jellinger, K.A.2    Lintner, F.3
  • 17
    • 14644416500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild cognitive impairment is related to Alzheimer disease pathology and cerebral infarctions
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M7itlWrtg%3D%3D, PID: 15753419
    • Bennett DA, Schneider JA, Bienias JL, Evans DA, Wilson RS (2005) Mild cognitive impairment is related to Alzheimer disease pathology and cerebral infarctions. Neurology 64:834–841
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.64 , pp. 834-841
    • Bennett, D.A.1    Schneider, J.A.2    Bienias, J.L.3    Evans, D.A.4    Wilson, R.S.5
  • 18
  • 21
    • 0025863618 scopus 로고
    • Neuropathological stageing of Alzheimer-related changes
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK387gtFOiug%3D%3D, PID: 1759558
    • Braak H, Braak E (1991) Neuropathological stageing of Alzheimer-related changes. Acta Neuropathol 82:239–259
    • (1991) Acta Neuropathol , vol.82 , pp. 239-259
    • Braak, H.1    Braak, E.2
  • 22
    • 33749150163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staging of Alzheimer disease-associated neurofibrillary pathology using paraffin sections and immunocytochemistry
    • PID: 16906426
    • Braak H, Alafuzoff I, Arzberger T, Kretzschmar H, Del Tredici K (2006a) Staging of Alzheimer disease-associated neurofibrillary pathology using paraffin sections and immunocytochemistry. Acta Neuropathol 112:389–404
    • (2006) Acta Neuropathol , vol.112 , pp. 389-404
    • Braak, H.1    Alafuzoff, I.2    Arzberger, T.3    Kretzschmar, H.4    Del Tredici, K.5
  • 23
    • 33846419768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stanley Fahn Lecture 2005: the staging procedure for the inclusion body pathology associated with sporadic Parkinson’s disease reconsidered
    • PID: 17078043
    • Braak H, Bohl JR, Muller CM, Rub U, de Vos RA, Del Tredici K (2006b) Stanley Fahn Lecture 2005: the staging procedure for the inclusion body pathology associated with sporadic Parkinson’s disease reconsidered. Mov Disord 21:2042–2051
    • (2006) Mov Disord , vol.21 , pp. 2042-2051
    • Braak, H.1    Bohl, J.R.2    Muller, C.M.3    Rub, U.4    de Vos, R.A.5    Del Tredici, K.6
  • 25
    • 84876746108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychiatry of corticobasal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy
    • Bruns MB, Josephs KA (2013) Neuropsychiatry of corticobasal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy. Int Rev Psychiatry 25:197–209
    • (2013) Int Rev Psychiatry , vol.25 , pp. 197-209
    • Bruns, M.B.1    Josephs, K.A.2
  • 26
    • 80055011834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrovascular disease pathology and parkinsonian signs in old age
    • PID: 21885844
    • Buchman AS, Leurgans SE, Nag S, Bennett DA, Schneider JA (2011) Cerebrovascular disease pathology and parkinsonian signs in old age. Stroke 42:3183–3189
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , pp. 3183-3189
    • Buchman, A.S.1    Leurgans, S.E.2    Nag, S.3    Bennett, D.A.4    Schneider, J.A.5
  • 28
    • 84898786248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognition in corticobasal syndrome and progressive supranuclear palsy: a review
    • Burrell JR, Hodges JR, Rowe JB (2014) Cognition in corticobasal syndrome and progressive supranuclear palsy: a review. Mov Disord 29:684–693
    • (2014) Mov Disord , vol.29 , pp. 684-693
    • Burrell, J.R.1    Hodges, J.R.2    Rowe, J.B.3
  • 29
    • 68149162711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lewy bodies and neuronal loss in subcortical areas and disability in non-demented older people: a population based neuropathological cohort study
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1MvntVeitg%3D%3D, PID: 19527486
    • Byford M, Brayne C, McKeith I, Chatfield M, Ince P, Matthews F (2009) Lewy bodies and neuronal loss in subcortical areas and disability in non-demented older people: a population based neuropathological cohort study. BMC Geriatr 9:22
    • (2009) BMC Geriatr , vol.9 , pp. 22
    • Byford, M.1    Brayne, C.2    McKeith, I.3    Chatfield, M.4    Ince, P.5    Matthews, F.6
  • 30
    • 77955479272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autopsy consent, brain collection, and standardized neuropathologic assessment of ADNI participants: the essential role of the neuropathology core
    • PID: 20451876
    • Cairns NJ, Taylor-Reinwald L, Morris JC (2010) Autopsy consent, brain collection, and standardized neuropathologic assessment of ADNI participants: the essential role of the neuropathology core. Alzheimers Dement 6:274–279
    • (2010) Alzheimers Dement , vol.6 , pp. 274-279
    • Cairns, N.J.1    Taylor-Reinwald, L.2    Morris, J.C.3
  • 32
    • 84880174238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definitions of dementia and predementia states in Alzheimer’s disease and vascular cognitive impairment: consensus from the Canadian conference on diagnosis of dementia
    • PID: 24565215
    • Chertkow H, Feldman HH, Jacova C, Massoud F (2013) Definitions of dementia and predementia states in Alzheimer’s disease and vascular cognitive impairment: consensus from the Canadian conference on diagnosis of dementia. Alzheimers Res Ther 5:S2
    • (2013) Alzheimers Res Ther , vol.5 , pp. 2
    • Chertkow, H.1    Feldman, H.H.2    Jacova, C.3    Massoud, F.4
  • 34
    • 33744899585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular cognitive impairment: today and tomorrow
    • PID: 19595882
    • Chui HC (2006) Vascular cognitive impairment: today and tomorrow. Alzheimers Dement 2:185–194
    • (2006) Alzheimers Dement , vol.2 , pp. 185-194
    • Chui, H.C.1
  • 36
    • 77953068390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic Interactions between Abeta, tau, and alpha-synuclein: acceleration of neuropathology and cognitive decline
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXovVOisLw%3D, PID: 20505094
    • Clinton LK, Blurton-Jones M, Myczek K, Trojanowski JQ, LaFerla FM (2010) Synergistic Interactions between Abeta, tau, and alpha-synuclein: acceleration of neuropathology and cognitive decline. J Neurosci 30:7281–7289
    • (2010) J Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 7281-7289
    • Clinton, L.K.1    Blurton-Jones, M.2    Myczek, K.3    Trojanowski, J.Q.4    LaFerla, F.M.5
  • 40
    • 0038427339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral infarcts in patients with autopsy proven Alzheimer’s disease (abstr.)
    • Crystal H, Dickson D (2002) Cerebral infarcts in patients with autopsy proven Alzheimer’s disease (abstr.). Neurobiol Aging 23:207
    • (2002) Neurobiol Aging , vol.23 , pp. 207
    • Crystal, H.1    Dickson, D.2
  • 42
    • 0032895396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer neuropathologic alterations in aged cognitively normal subjects
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3jtlSjsw%3D%3D, PID: 10218633
    • Davis DG, Schmitt FA, Wekstein DR, Markesbery WR (1999) Alzheimer neuropathologic alterations in aged cognitively normal subjects. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 58:376–388
    • (1999) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.58 , pp. 376-388
    • Davis, D.G.1    Schmitt, F.A.2    Wekstein, D.R.3    Markesbery, W.R.4
  • 43
    • 80054725778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathologic correlates of hippocampal atrophy in the elderly: a clinical, pathologic, postmortem MRI study
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhsVaksLrO, PID: 22043314
    • Dawe RJ, Bennett DA, Schneider JA, Arfanakis K (2011) Neuropathologic correlates of hippocampal atrophy in the elderly: a clinical, pathologic, postmortem MRI study. PLoS One 6:e26286
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6 , pp. 26286
    • Dawe, R.J.1    Bennett, D.A.2    Schneider, J.A.3    Arfanakis, K.4
  • 48
    • 77957030844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age, Alzheimer’s disease and dementia in the Baltimore longitudinal study of ageing
    • PID: 20647264
    • Dolan D, Troncoso J, Resnick SM, Crain BJ, Zonderman AB, O’Brien RJ (2010) Age, Alzheimer’s disease and dementia in the Baltimore longitudinal study of ageing. Brain 133:2225–2231
    • (2010) Brain , vol.133 , pp. 2225-2231
    • Dolan, D.1    Troncoso, J.2    Resnick, S.M.3    Crain, B.J.4    Zonderman, A.B.5    O’Brien, R.J.6
  • 54
    • 67349143998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification and basic pathology of Alzheimer disease
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXmt1ahu70%3D, PID: 19381658
    • Duyckaerts C, Delatour B, Potier MC (2009) Classification and basic pathology of Alzheimer disease. Acta Neuropathol 118:5–36
    • (2009) Acta Neuropathol , vol.118 , pp. 5-36
    • Duyckaerts, C.1    Delatour, B.2    Potier, M.C.3
  • 58
    • 77953377674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro: can neuropathology really confirm the exact diagnosis?
    • PID: 20497619
    • Esiri MM (2010) Pro: can neuropathology really confirm the exact diagnosis? Alzheimers Res Ther 2:10
    • (2010) Alzheimers Res Ther , vol.2 , pp. 10
    • Esiri, M.M.1
  • 59
    • 84923504072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathological aspects of the ischemic consequences of small vessel disease on brain parenchyma
    • Pantoni L, Gorelick PB, (eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge:
    • Esiri MM, Englund E (2014) Pathological aspects of the ischemic consequences of small vessel disease on brain parenchyma. In: Pantoni L, Gorelick PB (eds) Cerebral small vessel disease. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 16–28
    • (2014) Cerebral small vessel disease , pp. 16-28
    • Esiri, M.M.1    Englund, E.2
  • 60
    • 0033546881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrovascular disease and threshold for dementia in the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1MvhvVCruw%3D%3D, PID: 10489957
    • Esiri MM, Nagy Z, Smith MZ, Barnetson L, Smith AD (1999) Cerebrovascular disease and threshold for dementia in the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet 354:919–920
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 919-920
    • Esiri, M.M.1    Nagy, Z.2    Smith, M.Z.3    Barnetson, L.4    Smith, A.D.5
  • 61
    • 84894425814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral subcortical small vessel disease in subjects with pathologically confirmed Alzheimer disease: a clinicopathologic study in the Oxford project to investigate memory and ageing (OPTIMA)
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXis1Cjtbk%3D, PID: 23842286
    • Esiri MM, Joachim C, Sloan C, Christie S, Agacinski G, Bridges LR, Wilcock GK, Smith AD (2014) Cerebral subcortical small vessel disease in subjects with pathologically confirmed Alzheimer disease: a clinicopathologic study in the Oxford project to investigate memory and ageing (OPTIMA). Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 28:30–35
    • (2014) Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord , vol.28 , pp. 30-35
    • Esiri, M.M.1    Joachim, C.2    Sloan, C.3    Christie, S.4    Agacinski, G.5    Bridges, L.R.6    Wilcock, G.K.7    Smith, A.D.8
  • 62
    • 8644240928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular pathologies and cognition in a population-based cohort of elderly people
    • PID: 15537512
    • Fernando MS, Ince PG (2004) Vascular pathologies and cognition in a population-based cohort of elderly people. J Neurol Sci 226:13–17
    • (2004) J Neurol Sci , vol.226 , pp. 13-17
    • Fernando, M.S.1    Ince, P.G.2
  • 63
    • 78649522330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impairment of vascular origin: neuropathology of cognitive impairment of vascular origin
    • PID: 20846674
    • Ferrer I (2010) Cognitive impairment of vascular origin: neuropathology of cognitive impairment of vascular origin. J Neurol Sci 299:139–149
    • (2010) J Neurol Sci , vol.299 , pp. 139-149
    • Ferrer, I.1
  • 64
    • 44949150103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Argyrophilic grain disease
    • PID: 18234698
    • Ferrer I, Santpere G, van Leeuwen FW (2008) Argyrophilic grain disease. Brain 131:1416–1432
    • (2008) Brain , vol.131 , pp. 1416-1432
    • Ferrer, I.1    Santpere, G.2    van Leeuwen, F.W.3
  • 68
    • 0036453333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and risk factors of dementia in a defined elderly Japanese population: the Hisayama study
    • PID: 12480728
    • Fujishima M, Kiyohara Y (2002) Incidence and risk factors of dementia in a defined elderly Japanese population: the Hisayama study. Ann NY Acad Sci 977:1–8
    • (2002) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.977 , pp. 1-8
    • Fujishima, M.1    Kiyohara, Y.2
  • 69
    • 84863543549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Honolulu-Asia aging study: epidemiologic and neuropathologic research on cognitive impairment
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtFart7vO, PID: 22471866
    • Gelber RP, Launer LJ, White LR (2012) The Honolulu-Asia aging study: epidemiologic and neuropathologic research on cognitive impairment. Curr Alzheimer Res 9:664–672
    • (2012) Curr Alzheimer Res , vol.9 , pp. 664-672
    • Gelber, R.P.1    Launer, L.J.2    White, L.R.3
  • 71
    • 84864383087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontotemporal dementia: implications for understanding Alzheimer disease
    • PID: 22355793
    • Goedert M, Ghetti B, Spillantini MG (2012) Frontotemporal dementia: implications for understanding Alzheimer disease. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med 2:a006254
    • (2012) Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med , vol.2 , pp. 006254
    • Goedert, M.1    Ghetti, B.2    Spillantini, M.G.3
  • 72
    • 20444407153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive consequences of thalamic, basal ganglia, and deep white matter lacunes in brain aging and dementia
    • PID: 15891000
    • Gold G, Kovari E, Herrmann FR, Canuto A, Hof PR, Michel JP, Bouras C, Giannakopoulos P (2005) Cognitive consequences of thalamic, basal ganglia, and deep white matter lacunes in brain aging and dementia. Stroke 36:1184–1188
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1184-1188
    • Gold, G.1    Kovari, E.2    Herrmann, F.R.3    Canuto, A.4    Hof, P.R.5    Michel, J.P.6    Bouras, C.7    Giannakopoulos, P.8
  • 73
    • 35648934983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of Alzheimer and vascular lesion thresholds for mixed dementia
    • PID: 17878206
    • Gold G, Giannakopoulos P, Herrmann FR, Bouras C, Kovari E (2007) Identification of Alzheimer and vascular lesion thresholds for mixed dementia. Brain 130:2830–2836
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , pp. 2830-2836
    • Gold, G.1    Giannakopoulos, P.2    Herrmann, F.R.3    Bouras, C.4    Kovari, E.5
  • 75
    • 77951083963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models for Alzheimer’s disease and frontotemporal dementia: a perspective
    • Götz J, Götz NN (2009) Animal models for Alzheimer’s disease and frontotemporal dementia: a perspective. ASN Neuro 1:AN20090042
    • (2009) ASN Neuro 1:AN20090042
    • Götz, J.1    Götz, N.N.2
  • 76
    • 77951848087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Argyrophilic grain disease: an update about a frequent cause of dementia
    • Grinberg LT, Heinsen H (2009) Argyrophilic grain disease: an update about a frequent cause of dementia. Dement Neuropsychol 3:2–7
    • (2009) Dement Neuropsychol , vol.3 , pp. 2-7
    • Grinberg, L.T.1    Heinsen, H.2
  • 77
    • 77953026083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular pathology in the aged human brain
    • PID: 20155424
    • Grinberg LT, Thal DR (2010) Vascular pathology in the aged human brain. Acta Neuropathol 119:277–290
    • (2010) Acta Neuropathol , vol.119 , pp. 277-290
    • Grinberg, L.T.1    Thal, D.R.2
  • 78
    • 84865865346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of disease in frontotemporal lobar degeneration: gain of function versus loss of function effects
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xht1egt7vL, PID: 22878865
    • Halliday GM, Bigio EH, Cairns NJ, Neumann M, Mackenzie IR, Mann DM (2012) Mechanisms of disease in frontotemporal lobar degeneration: gain of function versus loss of function effects. Acta Neuropathol 124:373–382
    • (2012) Acta Neuropathol , vol.124 , pp. 373-382
    • Halliday, G.M.1    Bigio, E.H.2    Cairns, N.J.3    Neumann, M.4    Mackenzie, I.R.5    Mann, D.M.6
  • 80
    • 0031255112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus recommendations for the postmortem diagnosis of Alzheimer disease from the National Institute on Aging and the Reagan Institute Working Group on diagnostic criteria for the neuropathological assessment of Alzheimer disease
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2svntVSgtw%3D%3D, PID: 9329452
    • Hyman BT, Trojanowski JQ (1997) Consensus recommendations for the postmortem diagnosis of Alzheimer disease from the National Institute on Aging and the Reagan Institute Working Group on diagnostic criteria for the neuropathological assessment of Alzheimer disease. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 56:1095–1097
    • (1997) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.56 , pp. 1095-1097
    • Hyman, B.T.1    Trojanowski, J.Q.2
  • 82
    • 77956231757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The overlap between neurodegenerative and vascular factors in the pathogenesis of dementia
    • PID: 20623294
    • Iadecola C (2010) The overlap between neurodegenerative and vascular factors in the pathogenesis of dementia. Acta Neuropathol 120:287–296
    • (2010) Acta Neuropathol , vol.120 , pp. 287-296
    • Iadecola, C.1
  • 85
    • 84862502734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer disease: new concepts on its neurobiology and the clinical role imaging will play
    • PID: 22517954
    • Jack CR Jr (2012) Alzheimer disease: new concepts on its neurobiology and the clinical role imaging will play. Radiology 263:344–361
    • (2012) Radiology , vol.263 , pp. 344-361
    • Jack, C.R.1
  • 87
    • 0036323445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer disease and cerebrovascular pathology: an update
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD38zmt1SitA%3D%3D, PID: 12111471
    • Jellinger KA (2002) Alzheimer disease and cerebrovascular pathology: an update. J Neural Transm 109:813–836
    • (2002) J Neural Transm , vol.109 , pp. 813-836
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 88
    • 33846165429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enigma of mixed dementia
    • PID: 19595916
    • Jellinger KA (2007a) The enigma of mixed dementia. Alzheimers Dement 3:40–53
    • (2007) Alzheimers Dement , vol.3 , pp. 40-53
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 89
    • 34547762298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More frequent Lewy bodies but less frequent Alzheimer-type lesions in multiple system atrophy as compared to age-matched control brains
    • PID: 17476513
    • Jellinger KA (2007b) More frequent Lewy bodies but less frequent Alzheimer-type lesions in multiple system atrophy as compared to age-matched control brains. Acta Neuropathol 114:299–303
    • (2007) Acta Neuropathol , vol.114 , pp. 299-303
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 90
    • 47849092520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathology of “vascular dementia”: a critical update
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmtlygtrY%3D, PID: 18525132
    • Jellinger KA (2008) The pathology of “vascular dementia”: a critical update. J Alzheimers Dis 14:107–123
    • (2008) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.14 , pp. 107-123
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 91
    • 77953366086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Con: can neuropathology really confirm the exact diagnosis?
    • PID: 20497615
    • Jellinger KA (2010a) Con: can neuropathology really confirm the exact diagnosis? Alzheimers Res Ther 2:11
    • (2010) Alzheimers Res Ther , vol.2 , pp. 11
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 92
    • 76749152337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and impact of cerebrovascular lesions in Alzheimer and Lewy body diseases
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXks1KjtL4%3D, PID: 20173339
    • Jellinger KA (2010b) Prevalence and impact of cerebrovascular lesions in Alzheimer and Lewy body diseases. Neurodegener Dis 7:112–115
    • (2010) Neurodegener Dis , vol.7 , pp. 112-115
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 93
    • 84861378458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between pathogenic proteins in neurodegenerative disorders
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xht1SjsbzO, PID: 22176890
    • Jellinger KA (2012) Interaction between pathogenic proteins in neurodegenerative disorders. J Cell Mol Med 16:1166–1183
    • (2012) J Cell Mol Med , vol.16 , pp. 1166-1183
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 94
    • 84883534616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges in the neuropathological diagnosis of dementias
    • Jellinger KA (2013) Challenges in the neuropathological diagnosis of dementias. Int J Neuropathol 1:8–25
    • (2013) Int J Neuropathol , vol.1 , pp. 8-25
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 96
    • 14844327519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and pathogenic role of cerebrovascular lesions in Alzheimer’s disease
    • PID: 15760617
    • Jellinger KA, Attems J (2005) Prevalence and pathogenic role of cerebrovascular lesions in Alzheimer’s disease. J Neurol Sci 229–230:37–41
    • (2005) J Neurol Sci , vol.229-230 , pp. 37-41
    • Jellinger, K.A.1    Attems, J.2
  • 97
    • 33846560245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurofibrillary tangle-predominant dementia: comparison with classical Alzheimer disease
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2s%2FktlGntQ%3D%3D, PID: 17089134
    • Jellinger KA, Attems J (2007) Neurofibrillary tangle-predominant dementia: comparison with classical Alzheimer disease. Acta Neuropathol 113:107–117
    • (2007) Acta Neuropathol , vol.113 , pp. 107-117
    • Jellinger, K.A.1    Attems, J.2
  • 98
    • 41149152169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and impact of vascular and Alzheimer pathologies in Lewy body disease
    • PID: 18273624
    • Jellinger KA, Attems J (2008) Prevalence and impact of vascular and Alzheimer pathologies in Lewy body disease. Acta Neuropathol 115:427–436
    • (2008) Acta Neuropathol , vol.115 , pp. 427-436
    • Jellinger, K.A.1    Attems, J.2
  • 99
    • 78650490211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and pathology of vascular dementia in the oldest-old
    • PID: 21504129
    • Jellinger KA, Attems J (2010) Prevalence and pathology of vascular dementia in the oldest-old. J Alzheimers Dis 21:1283–1298
    • (2010) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.21 , pp. 1283-1298
    • Jellinger, K.A.1    Attems, J.2
  • 100
    • 84860218772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathology and general autopsy findings in nondemented aged subjects
    • PID: 22385790
    • Jellinger KA, Attems J (2012) Neuropathology and general autopsy findings in nondemented aged subjects. Clin Neuropathol 31:87–98
    • (2012) Clin Neuropathol , vol.31 , pp. 87-98
    • Jellinger, K.A.1    Attems, J.2
  • 101
    • 84920837425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jellinger KA, Attems J (2014) The overlap between vascular disease and Alzheimer’s––lessons from pathology. BMC Med (in press)
    • Jellinger KA, Attems J (2014) The overlap between vascular disease and Alzheimer’s––lessons from pathology. BMC Med (in press)
  • 102
    • 0141739322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of cerebrovascular lesions in Alzheimer disease––a comparative autopsy study
    • PID: 14504965
    • Jellinger KA, Mitter-Ferstl E (2003) The impact of cerebrovascular lesions in Alzheimer disease––a comparative autopsy study. J Neurol 250:1050–1055
    • (2003) J Neurol , vol.250 , pp. 1050-1055
    • Jellinger, K.A.1    Mitter-Ferstl, E.2
  • 109
    • 84857018541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of less common and “disregarded” neurodegenerative pathologies on dementia burden in a population-based cohort
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhsVerur4%3D, PID: 22045491
    • Keage HA, Ince PG, Matthews FE, Wharton SB, McKeith IG, Brayne C (2012) Impact of less common and “disregarded” neurodegenerative pathologies on dementia burden in a population-based cohort. J Alzheimers Dis 28:485–493
    • (2012) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.28 , pp. 485-493
    • Keage, H.A.1    Ince, P.G.2    Matthews, F.E.3    Wharton, S.B.4    McKeith, I.G.5    Brayne, C.6
  • 113
    • 77953023964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein coding of neurodegenerative dementias: the neuropathological basis of biomarker diagnostics
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXjs1aju7g%3D, PID: 20198481
    • Kovacs GG, Botond G, Budka H (2010) Protein coding of neurodegenerative dementias: the neuropathological basis of biomarker diagnostics. Acta Neuropathol 119:389–408
    • (2010) Acta Neuropathol , vol.119 , pp. 389-408
    • Kovacs, G.G.1    Botond, G.2    Budka, H.3
  • 116
    • 49149091521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AD brain pathology: vascular origins? Results from the HAAS autopsy study
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVSjsr3J, PID: 17466414
    • Launer LJ, Petrovitch H, Ross GW, Markesbery W, White LR (2008) AD brain pathology: vascular origins? Results from the HAAS autopsy study. Neurobiol Aging 29:1587–1590
    • (2008) Neurobiol Aging , vol.29 , pp. 1587-1590
    • Launer, L.J.1    Petrovitch, H.2    Ross, G.W.3    Markesbery, W.4    White, L.R.5
  • 118
    • 84888138605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical and pathological phenotypes of frontotemporal dementia with C9ORF72 mutations
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhsFCis7rO, PID: 24090760
    • Liu Y, Yu JT, Sun FR, Ou JR, Qu SB, Tan L (2013) The clinical and pathological phenotypes of frontotemporal dementia with C9ORF72 mutations. J Neurol Sci 335:26–35
    • (2013) J Neurol Sci , vol.335 , pp. 26-35
    • Liu, Y.1    Yu, J.T.2    Sun, F.R.3    Ou, J.R.4    Qu, S.B.5    Tan, L.6
  • 119
    • 81855185032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the diagnostic criteria for degenerative and cognitive disorders
    • PID: 22071334
    • Lopez OL, McDade E, Riverol M, Becker JT (2011) Evolution of the diagnostic criteria for degenerative and cognitive disorders. Curr Opin Neurol 24:532–541
    • (2011) Curr Opin Neurol , vol.24 , pp. 532-541
    • Lopez, O.L.1    McDade, E.2    Riverol, M.3    Becker, J.T.4
  • 124
    • 72949090601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological pathology of dementia: attributable-risks at death in the Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study
    • PID: 19901977
    • Matthews FE, Brayne C, Lowe J, McKeith I, Wharton SB, Ince P (2009) Epidemiological pathology of dementia: attributable-risks at death in the Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study. PLoS Med 6:e1000180
    • (2009) PLoS Med , vol.6 , pp. 1000180
    • Matthews, F.E.1    Brayne, C.2    Lowe, J.3    McKeith, I.4    Wharton, S.B.5    Ince, P.6
  • 127
  • 128
    • 0042388002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral hypoperfusion induces cortical watershed microinfarcts which may further aggravate cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease
    • PID: 14503014
    • Miklossy J (2003) Cerebral hypoperfusion induces cortical watershed microinfarcts which may further aggravate cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease. Neurol Res 25:605–610
    • (2003) Neurol Res , vol.25 , pp. 605-610
    • Miklossy, J.1
  • 129
    • 0025908356 scopus 로고
    • The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease (CERAD). Part II. Standardization of the neuropathologic assessment of Alzheimer’s disease
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3M7oslajsQ%3D%3D, PID: 2011243
    • Mirra SS, Heyman A, McKeel D, Sumi SM, Crain BJ, Brownlee LM, Vogel FS, Hughes JP, van Belle G, Berg L (1991) The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease (CERAD). Part II. Standardization of the neuropathologic assessment of Alzheimer’s disease. Neurology 41:479–486
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 479-486
    • Mirra, S.S.1    Heyman, A.2    McKeel, D.3    Sumi, S.M.4    Crain, B.J.5    Brownlee, L.M.6    Vogel, F.S.7    Hughes, J.P.8    van Belle, G.9    Berg, L.10
  • 131
    • 80051663321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathologically defined subtypes of Alzheimer’s disease with distinct clinical characteristics: a retrospective study
    • PID: 21802369
    • Murray ME, Graff-Radford NR, Ross OA, Petersen RC, Duara R, Dickson DW (2011) Neuropathologically defined subtypes of Alzheimer’s disease with distinct clinical characteristics: a retrospective study. Lancet Neurol 10:785–796
    • (2011) Lancet Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 785-796
    • Murray, M.E.1    Graff-Radford, N.R.2    Ross, O.A.3    Petersen, R.C.4    Duara, R.5    Dickson, D.W.6
  • 134
    • 37349096335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic correlations in a large Alzheimer disease center autopsy cohort: neuritic plaques and neurofibrillary tangles “do count” when staging disease severity
    • PID: 18090922
    • Nelson PT, Jicha GA, Schmitt FA, Liu H, Davis DG, Mendiondo MS, Abner EL, Markesbery WR (2007) Clinicopathologic correlations in a large Alzheimer disease center autopsy cohort: neuritic plaques and neurofibrillary tangles “do count” when staging disease severity. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 66:1136–1146
    • (2007) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.66 , pp. 1136-1146
    • Nelson, P.T.1    Jicha, G.A.2    Schmitt, F.A.3    Liu, H.4    Davis, D.G.5    Mendiondo, M.S.6    Abner, E.L.7    Markesbery, W.R.8
  • 135
    • 68249161305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brains with medial temporal lobe neurofibrillary tangles but no neuritic amyloid plaques are a diagnostic dilemma but may have pathogenetic aspects distinct from Alzheimer disease
    • PID: 19535994
    • Nelson PT, Abner EL, Schmitt FA, Kryscio RJ, Jicha GA, Santacruz K, Smith CD, Patel E, Markesbery WR (2009) Brains with medial temporal lobe neurofibrillary tangles but no neuritic amyloid plaques are a diagnostic dilemma but may have pathogenetic aspects distinct from Alzheimer disease. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 68:774–784
    • (2009) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.68 , pp. 774-784
    • Nelson, P.T.1    Abner, E.L.2    Schmitt, F.A.3    Kryscio, R.J.4    Jicha, G.A.5    Santacruz, K.6    Smith, C.D.7    Patel, E.8    Markesbery, W.R.9
  • 138
    • 0031861864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of vascular dementia in an autopsy series from a dementia clinic
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1c3kslOrtQ%3D%3D, PID: 9588373
    • Nolan KA, Lino MM, Seligmann AW, Blass JP (1998) Absence of vascular dementia in an autopsy series from a dementia clinic. J Am Geriatr Soc 46:597–604
    • (1998) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.46 , pp. 597-604
    • Nolan, K.A.1    Lino, M.M.2    Seligmann, A.W.3    Blass, J.P.4
  • 139
  • 141
    • 33645835674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmortem examination of vascular lesions in cognitive impairment: a survey among neuropathological services
    • PID: 16514100
    • Pantoni L, Sarti C, Alafuzoff I, Jellinger K, Munoz DG, Ogata J, Palumbo V (2006) Postmortem examination of vascular lesions in cognitive impairment: a survey among neuropathological services. Stroke 37:1005–1009
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , pp. 1005-1009
    • Pantoni, L.1    Sarti, C.2    Alafuzoff, I.3    Jellinger, K.4    Munoz, D.G.5    Ogata, J.6    Palumbo, V.7
  • 142
    • 33644830518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread and abundant alpha-synuclein pathology in a neurologically unimpaired subject
    • PID: 16382779
    • Parkkinen L, Pirttila T, Tervahauta M, Alafuzoff I (2005) Widespread and abundant alpha-synuclein pathology in a neurologically unimpaired subject. Neuropathology 25:304–314
    • (2005) Neuropathology , vol.25 , pp. 304-314
    • Parkkinen, L.1    Pirttila, T.2    Tervahauta, M.3    Alafuzoff, I.4
  • 143
    • 41149141259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applicability of current staging/categorization of alpha-synuclein pathology and their clinical relevance
    • PID: 18297293
    • Parkkinen L, Pirttila T, Alafuzoff I (2008) Applicability of current staging/categorization of alpha-synuclein pathology and their clinical relevance. Acta Neuropathol 115:399–407
    • (2008) Acta Neuropathol , vol.115 , pp. 399-407
    • Parkkinen, L.1    Pirttila, T.2    Alafuzoff, I.3
  • 146
    • 80054752005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models of neurodegenerative disease––Alzheimer’s anatomical and amyloid plaque imaging
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhtlers7bE, PID: 21874485
    • Petiet A, Delatour B, Dhenain M (2011) Models of neurodegenerative disease––Alzheimer’s anatomical and amyloid plaque imaging. Methods Mol Biol 771:293–308
    • (2011) Methods Mol Biol , vol.771 , pp. 293-308
    • Petiet, A.1    Delatour, B.2    Dhenain, M.3
  • 152
    • 84939895584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A clinicopathological correlation study of cognitive status and senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in clinically well-characterized individuals of extreme old age (abstract)
    • Purohit D, Batheja N, Haroutunian V, Sano M, Grossman H, Perl DP (2008) A clinicopathological correlation study of cognitive status and senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in clinically well-characterized individuals of extreme old age (abstract). J Neuropath Exp Neurol 67:494
    • (2008) J Neuropath Exp Neurol , vol.67 , pp. 494
    • Purohit, D.1    Batheja, N.2    Haroutunian, V.3    Sano, M.4    Grossman, H.5    Perl, D.P.6
  • 153
    • 84927938618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rahimi J, Kovacs GG (2014) Prevalence of mixed pathologies in the aging brain. Alzheimer Res Ther (in press)
    • Rahimi J, Kovacs GG (2014) Prevalence of mixed pathologies in the aging brain. Alzheimer Res Ther (in press)
  • 156
    • 84863554633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropathology of vascular disease in the Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study (MRC CFAS)
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtFart7vI, PID: 22471870
    • Richardson K, Stephan BC, Ince PG, Brayne C, Matthews FE, Esiri MM (2012) The neuropathology of vascular disease in the Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study (MRC CFAS). Curr Alzheimer Res 9:687–696
    • (2012) Curr Alzheimer Res , vol.9 , pp. 687-696
    • Richardson, K.1    Stephan, B.C.2    Ince, P.G.3    Brayne, C.4    Matthews, F.E.5    Esiri, M.M.6
  • 157
    • 0036224457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer’s neurofibrillary pathology and the spectrum of cognitive function: findings from the nun study
    • PID: 12112102
    • Riley KP, Snowdon DA, Markesbery WR (2002) Alzheimer’s neurofibrillary pathology and the spectrum of cognitive function: findings from the nun study. Ann Neurol 51:567–577
    • (2002) Ann Neurol , vol.51 , pp. 567-577
    • Riley, K.P.1    Snowdon, D.A.2    Markesbery, W.R.3
  • 158
    • 84897930403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current pathophysiological concepts in cerebral small vessel disease
    • PID: 24715862
    • Rincon F, Wright CB (2014) Current pathophysiological concepts in cerebral small vessel disease. Front Aging Neurosci 6:24
    • (2014) Front Aging Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 24
    • Rincon, F.1    Wright, C.B.2
  • 160
    • 66049100582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of vascular dementia
    • Elsevier, Edinburgh:
    • Román GC (2008) The epidemiology of vascular dementia. In: Duyckaerts C, Litvan I (eds) Dementias––handbook of clinical neurology, vol 89 (3rd series). Elsevier, Edinburgh, pp 639–658
    • (2008) (3rd series) , vol.89 , pp. 639-658
    • Román, G.C.1    Duyckaerts, C.2    Litvan, I.3
  • 167
    • 0033845932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical” AD revisited: neuropathology of cognitively normal older adults
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvgs1Gjsg%3D%3D, PID: 10932270
    • Schmitt FA, Davis DG, Wekstein DR, Smith CD, Ashford JW, Markesbery WR (2000) “Preclinical” AD revisited: neuropathology of cognitively normal older adults. Neurology 55:370–376
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 370-376
    • Schmitt, F.A.1    Davis, D.G.2    Wekstein, D.R.3    Smith, C.D.4    Ashford, J.W.5    Markesbery, W.R.6
  • 169
    • 1842528072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral infarctions and the likelihood of dementia from Alzheimer disease pathology
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2c7otlGnuw%3D%3D, PID: 15079015
    • Schneider JA, Wilson RS, Bienias JL, Evans DA, Bennett DA (2004) Cerebral infarctions and the likelihood of dementia from Alzheimer disease pathology. Neurology 62:1148–1155
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.62 , pp. 1148-1155
    • Schneider, J.A.1    Wilson, R.S.2    Bienias, J.L.3    Evans, D.A.4    Bennett, D.A.5
  • 170
    • 35748959415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed brain pathologies account for most dementia cases in community-dwelling older persons
    • PID: 17568013
    • Schneider JA, Arvanitakis Z, Bang W, Bennett DA (2007a) Mixed brain pathologies account for most dementia cases in community-dwelling older persons. Neurology 69:2197–2204
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.69 , pp. 2197-2204
    • Schneider, J.A.1    Arvanitakis, Z.2    Bang, W.3    Bennett, D.A.4
  • 171
    • 34547821883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcortical infarcts, Alzheimer’s disease pathology, and memory function in older persons
    • PID: 17503514
    • Schneider JA, Boyle PA, Arvanitakis Z, Bienias JL, Bennett DA (2007b) Subcortical infarcts, Alzheimer’s disease pathology, and memory function in older persons. Ann Neurol 62:59–66
    • (2007) Ann Neurol , vol.62 , pp. 59-66
    • Schneider, J.A.1    Boyle, P.A.2    Arvanitakis, Z.3    Bienias, J.L.4    Bennett, D.A.5
  • 172
    • 75149172921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropathology of older persons with and without dementia from community versus clinic cohorts
    • PID: 19749406
    • Schneider JA, Aggarwal NT, Barnes L, Boyle P, Bennett DA (2009) The neuropathology of older persons with and without dementia from community versus clinic cohorts. J Alzheimers Dis 18:691–701
    • (2009) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.18 , pp. 691-701
    • Schneider, J.A.1    Aggarwal, N.T.2    Barnes, L.3    Boyle, P.4    Bennett, D.A.5
  • 173
    • 84865839732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontotemporal lobar degeneration: epidemiology, pathology, diagnosis and management
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhsFOqtbjN, PID: 22950490
    • Seltman RE, Matthews BR (2012) Frontotemporal lobar degeneration: epidemiology, pathology, diagnosis and management. CNS Drugs 26:841–870
    • (2012) CNS Drugs , vol.26 , pp. 841-870
    • Seltman, R.E.1    Matthews, B.R.2
  • 174
    • 84889090645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examination of the clinicopathologic continuum of Alzheimer disease in the autopsy cohort of the national Alzheimer coordinating center
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhvVahtb%2FP, PID: 24226270
    • Serrano-Pozo A, Qian J, Monsell SE, Frosch MP, Betensky RA, Hyman BT (2013) Examination of the clinicopathologic continuum of Alzheimer disease in the autopsy cohort of the national Alzheimer coordinating center. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 72:1182–1192
    • (2013) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.72 , pp. 1182-1192
    • Serrano-Pozo, A.1    Qian, J.2    Monsell, S.E.3    Frosch, M.P.4    Betensky, R.A.5    Hyman, B.T.6
  • 175
    • 84878850730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic study of Alzheimer's disease: Alzheimer mimics
    • Shim YS, Roe CM, Buckles VD, Morris JC (2013) Clinicopathologic study of Alzheimer's disease: Alzheimer mimics. J Alzheimers Dis 35:799–811
    • (2013) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.35 , pp. 799-811
    • Shim, Y.S.1    Roe, C.M.2    Buckles, V.D.3    Morris, J.C.4
  • 176
    • 84939908480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shim YS, Roe CM, Benzinger TL, Cairns NJ, Xiong C, Galvin JE, Coats MA, Yang D-W, Morris JC (2014) Pathological correlates of white matter hyperintensities on MRI. Dement Geriatric Cogn Disord (in press)
    • Shim YS, Roe CM, Benzinger TL, Cairns NJ, Xiong C, Galvin JE, Coats MA, Yang D-W, Morris JC (2014) Pathological correlates of white matter hyperintensities on MRI. Dement Geriatric Cogn Disord (in press)
  • 177
    • 78650173768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small vascular and Alzheimer disease-related pathologic determinants of dementia in the oldest-old
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhsV2nsr7F, PID: 21107137
    • Sinka L, Kovari E, Gold G, Hof PR, Herrmann FR, Bouras C, Giannakopoulos P (2010) Small vascular and Alzheimer disease-related pathologic determinants of dementia in the oldest-old. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 69:1247–1255
    • (2010) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.69 , pp. 1247-1255
    • Sinka, L.1    Kovari, E.2    Gold, G.3    Hof, P.R.4    Herrmann, F.R.5    Bouras, C.6    Giannakopoulos, P.7
  • 178
    • 84860906878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral subcortical small vessel disease and its relation to cognition in elderly subjects: a pathological study in the Oxford project to investigate memory and ageing (OPTIMA) cohort
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC38zmtVKnsA%3D%3D, PID: 21951164
    • Smallwood A, Oulhaj A, Joachim C, Christie S, Sloan C, Smith AD, Esiri M (2012) Cerebral subcortical small vessel disease and its relation to cognition in elderly subjects: a pathological study in the Oxford project to investigate memory and ageing (OPTIMA) cohort. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 38:337–343
    • (2012) Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol , vol.38 , pp. 337-343
    • Smallwood, A.1    Oulhaj, A.2    Joachim, C.3    Christie, S.4    Sloan, C.5    Smith, A.D.6    Esiri, M.7
  • 179
    • 0031054674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain infarction and the clinical expression of Alzheimer disease. The nun study
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2s3gsFajtQ%3D%3D, PID: 9052711
    • Snowdon DA, Greiner LH, Mortimer JA, Riley KP, Greiner PA, Markesbery WR (1997) Brain infarction and the clinical expression of Alzheimer disease. The nun study. JAMA 277:813–817
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.277 , pp. 813-817
    • Snowdon, D.A.1    Greiner, L.H.2    Mortimer, J.A.3    Riley, K.P.4    Greiner, P.A.5    Markesbery, W.R.6
  • 188
    • 0037172826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phases of A beta-deposition in the human brain and its relevance for the development of AD
    • PID: 12084879
    • Thal DR, Rub U, Orantes M, Braak H (2002b) Phases of A beta-deposition in the human brain and its relevance for the development of AD. Neurology 58:1791–1800
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.58 , pp. 1791-1800
    • Thal, D.R.1    Rub, U.2    Orantes, M.3    Braak, H.4
  • 190
    • 84867691116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular dementia: different forms of vessel disorders contribute to the development of dementia in the elderly brain
    • PID: 22705146
    • Thal DR, Grinberg LT, Attems J (2012) Vascular dementia: different forms of vessel disorders contribute to the development of dementia in the elderly brain. Exp Gerontol 47:816–824
    • (2012) Exp Gerontol , vol.47 , pp. 816-824
    • Thal, D.R.1    Grinberg, L.T.2    Attems, J.3
  • 191
    • 84875354777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures
    • Thies W, Bleiler L (2013) Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures. Alzheimers Dement 9:208–245
    • (2013) Alzheimers Dement , vol.9 , pp. 208-245
    • Thies, W.1    Bleiler, L.2
  • 192
    • 84883402644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of cerebrovascular disease in autopsy confirmed neurodegenerative disease cases in the National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Centre
    • PID: 23842566
    • Toledo JB, Arnold SE, Raible K, Brettschneider J, Xie SX, Grossman M, Monsell SE, Kukull WA, Trojanowski JQ (2013) Contribution of cerebrovascular disease in autopsy confirmed neurodegenerative disease cases in the National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Centre. Brain 136:2697–2706
    • (2013) Brain , vol.136 , pp. 2697-2706
    • Toledo, J.B.1    Arnold, S.E.2    Raible, K.3    Brettschneider, J.4    Xie, S.X.5    Grossman, M.6    Monsell, S.E.7    Kukull, W.A.8    Trojanowski, J.Q.9
  • 194
    • 33747821466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer disease with amygdala Lewy bodies: a distinct form of alpha-synucleinopathy
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XotFeiu7c%3D, PID: 16825955
    • Uchikado H, Lin WL, DeLucia MW, Dickson DW (2006) Alzheimer disease with amygdala Lewy bodies: a distinct form of alpha-synucleinopathy. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 65:685–697
    • (2006) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.65 , pp. 685-697
    • Uchikado, H.1    Lin, W.L.2    DeLucia, M.W.3    Dickson, D.W.4
  • 196
    • 0142030532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-associated prevalence and risk factors of Lewy body pathology in a general population: the Hisayama study
    • PID: 12904992
    • Wakisaka Y, Furuta A, Tanizaki Y, Kiyohara Y, Iida M, Iwaki T (2003) Age-associated prevalence and risk factors of Lewy body pathology in a general population: the Hisayama study. Acta Neuropathol 106:374–382
    • (2003) Acta Neuropathol , vol.106 , pp. 374-382
    • Wakisaka, Y.1    Furuta, A.2    Tanizaki, Y.3    Kiyohara, Y.4    Iida, M.5    Iwaki, T.6
  • 198
    • 75149115045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain lesions at autopsy in older Japanese-American men as related to cognitive impairment and dementia in the final years of life: a summary report from the Honolulu-Asia aging study
    • PID: 19661625
    • White L (2009) Brain lesions at autopsy in older Japanese-American men as related to cognitive impairment and dementia in the final years of life: a summary report from the Honolulu-Asia aging study. J Alzheimers Dis 18:713–725
    • (2009) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.18 , pp. 713-725
    • White, L.1
  • 201
    • 77955664249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated tauopathy and alpha-synuclein pathology in postmortem Parkinson’s disease brains with and without dementia
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtVersr%2FL, PID: 20599975
    • Wills J, Jones J, Haggerty T, Duka V, Joyce JN, Sidhu A (2010) Elevated tauopathy and alpha-synuclein pathology in postmortem Parkinson’s disease brains with and without dementia. Exp Neurol 225:210–218
    • (2010) Exp Neurol , vol.225 , pp. 210-218
    • Wills, J.1    Jones, J.2    Haggerty, T.3    Duka, V.4    Joyce, J.N.5    Sidhu, A.6
  • 204
    • 84890423856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between Alzheimer disease biomarkers, neurodegeneration, and cognition in cognitively normal older people
    • PID: 24166579
    • Wirth M, Villeneuve S, Haase CM, Madison CM, Oh H, Landau SM, Rabinovici GD, Jagust WJ (2013) Associations between Alzheimer disease biomarkers, neurodegeneration, and cognition in cognitively normal older people. JAMA Neurol 70:1512–1519
    • (2013) JAMA Neurol , vol.70 , pp. 1512-1519
    • Wirth, M.1    Villeneuve, S.2    Haase, C.M.3    Madison, C.M.4    Oh, H.5    Landau, S.M.6    Rabinovici, G.D.7    Jagust, W.J.8
  • 205
    • 41349084608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns and stages of alpha-synucleinopathy: relevance in a population-based cohort
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXjs1Kjtrk%3D, PID: 18362284
    • Zaccai J, Brayne C, McKeith I, Matthews F, Ince PG (2008) Patterns and stages of alpha-synucleinopathy: relevance in a population-based cohort. Neurology 70:1042–1048
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.70 , pp. 1042-1048
    • Zaccai, J.1    Brayne, C.2    McKeith, I.3    Matthews, F.4    Ince, P.G.5
  • 206
    • 0036938669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degenerative and vascular lesions of the brain have synergistic effects in dementia of the elderly
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XisFWmtr8%3D, PID: 11935264
    • Zekry D, Duyckaerts C, Moulias R, Belmin J, Geoffre C, Herrmann F, Hauw JJ (2002) Degenerative and vascular lesions of the brain have synergistic effects in dementia of the elderly. Acta Neuropathol 103:481–487
    • (2002) Acta Neuropathol , vol.103 , pp. 481-487
    • Zekry, D.1    Duyckaerts, C.2    Moulias, R.3    Belmin, J.4    Geoffre, C.5    Herrmann, F.6    Hauw, J.J.7
  • 208
    • 0142062473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral amyloid angiopathy in the elderly: vessel walls changes and relationship with dementia
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXnsF2nsLc%3D, PID: 12898153
    • Zekry D, Duyckaerts C, Belmin J, Geoffre C, Moulias R, Hauw JJ (2003b) Cerebral amyloid angiopathy in the elderly: vessel walls changes and relationship with dementia. Acta Neuropathol 106:367–373
    • (2003) Acta Neuropathol , vol.106 , pp. 367-373
    • Zekry, D.1    Duyckaerts, C.2    Belmin, J.3    Geoffre, C.4    Moulias, R.5    Hauw, J.J.6
  • 209
    • 84888363533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral atherosclerosis is associated with cystic infarcts and microinfarcts but not Alzheimer pathologic changes
    • PID: 23887837
    • Zheng L, Vinters HV, Mack WJ, Zarow C, Ellis WG, Chui HC (2013) Cerebral atherosclerosis is associated with cystic infarcts and microinfarcts but not Alzheimer pathologic changes. Stroke 44:2835–2841
    • (2013) Stroke , vol.44 , pp. 2835-2841
    • Zheng, L.1    Vinters, H.V.2    Mack, W.J.3    Zarow, C.4    Ellis, W.G.5    Chui, H.C.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.