메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 79, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 265-276

Nutrition and lifestyle factors on the risk of developing breast cancer

Author keywords

Breast cancer; Lifestyle; Nutrition; Prevention; Risk factors

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; PHYTOESTROGEN; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON;

EID: 0038356577     PISSN: 01676806     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1023959818513     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (59)

References (136)
  • 1
    • 0037125379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women: Principal results from the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) randomized controlled trial
    • WHI: Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women: principal results from the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) randomized controlled trial. JAMA 288: 321-333, 2002
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 321-333
  • 2
    • 0037017867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of reproductive factors on the risk of pre- and postmenopausal breast cancer. Results from a large cohort of French women
    • Clavel-Chapelon F: Differential effects of reproductive factors on the risk of pre- and postmenopausal breast cancer. Results from a large cohort of French women. Brit J Cancer 86: 723-727, 2002
    • (2002) Brit J Cancer , vol.86 , pp. 723-727
    • Clavel-Chapelon, F.1
  • 3
  • 5
    • 0037142956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer and breastfeeding: Collaborative reanalysis of individual data from 47 epidemiological studies in 30 countries, including 50,302 women with breast cancer and 96,973 women without the disease
    • Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer: Breast cancer and breastfeeding: collaborative reanalysis of individual data from 47 epidemiological studies in 30 countries, including 50,302 women with breast cancer and 96,973 women without the disease. Lancet 360: 187-195, 2002
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 187-195
  • 7
    • 0035131928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and cancer: One view at the start of the millennium
    • Willett WC: Diet and cancer: one view at the start of the millennium. Cancer Epidem Biomar 10: 3-8, 2001
    • (2001) Cancer Epidem Biomar , vol.10 , pp. 3-8
    • Willett, W.C.1
  • 8
    • 0034965196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similarities of prostate and breast cancer: Evolution, diet, and estrogens
    • Coffey DS: Similarities of prostate and breast cancer: evolution, diet, and estrogens. Urology 57: 31-38, 2001
    • (2001) Urology , vol.57 , pp. 31-38
    • Coffey, D.S.1
  • 11
    • 0037093947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1973-1999, featuring implications of age and aging on U.S. cancer burden
    • Edwards BK, Howe HL, Ries LA, Thun MJ, Rosenberg HM, Yancik R, Wingo PA, Jemal A, Feigal EG: Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1973-1999, featuring implications of age and aging on U.S. cancer burden. Cancer 94: 2766-2792, 2002
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.94 , pp. 2766-2792
    • Edwards, B.K.1    Howe, H.L.2    Ries, L.A.3    Thun, M.J.4    Rosenberg, H.M.5    Yancik, R.6    Wingo, P.A.7    Jemal, A.8    Feigal, E.G.9
  • 13
    • 0032883488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of breast cancer incidence: Is the increase due entirely to mammographic screening?
    • Harmer C, Staples M, Kavanagh AM: Evaluation of breast cancer incidence: is the increase due entirely to mammographic screening? Cancer Cause Control 10: 333-337, 1999
    • (1999) Cancer Cause Control , vol.10 , pp. 333-337
    • Harmer, C.1    Staples, M.2    Kavanagh, A.M.3
  • 16
    • 0032146550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and breast cancer: An epidemiologist's perspective
    • Hin-Peng L: Diet and breast cancer: an epidemiologist's perspective. Crit Rev Oncol Hemat 28: 115-119, 1998
    • (1998) Crit Rev Oncol Hemat , vol.28 , pp. 115-119
    • Hin-Peng, L.1
  • 18
    • 0036102554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapidly rising breast cancer incidence rates among Asian-American women
    • Deapen D, Liu L, Perkins C, Bernstein L, Ross RK: Rapidly rising breast cancer incidence rates among Asian-American women. Int J Cancer 99: 747-750, 2002
    • (2002) Int J Cancer , vol.99 , pp. 747-750
    • Deapen, D.1    Liu, L.2    Perkins, C.3    Bernstein, L.4    Ross, R.K.5
  • 19
    • 0036202130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transition in cancer patterns among Turks residing in Germany
    • Zeeb H, Razum O, Blettner M, Stegmaier C: Transition in cancer patterns among Turks residing in Germany. Eur J Cancer 38: 705-711, 2002
    • (2002) Eur J Cancer , vol.38 , pp. 705-711
    • Zeeb, H.1    Razum, O.2    Blettner, M.3    Stegmaier, C.4
  • 22
    • 0035918876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity, cancer links prompt new recommendations
    • McCann J: Obesity, cancer links prompt new recommendations. J Natl Cancer I 93: 901-902, 2001
    • (2001) J Natl Cancer I , vol.93 , pp. 901-902
    • McCann, J.1
  • 24
    • 0032055697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet and risk of breast cancer: Major findings from an Italian case-control study
    • Favero A, Parpinel M, Franceschi S: Diet and risk of breast cancer: major findings from an Italian case-control study. Biomed Pharmacother 52: 109-115, 1998
    • (1998) Biomed Pharmacother , vol.52 , pp. 109-115
    • Favero, A.1    Parpinel, M.2    Franceschi, S.3
  • 25
    • 0027161917 scopus 로고
    • Dietary fat and sports activity as determinants for age at menarche
    • Merzenich H, Boeing H, Wahrendorf J: Dietary fat and sports activity as determinants for age at menarche. Am J Epidemiol 138: 217-224, 1993
    • (1993) Am J Epidemiol , vol.138 , pp. 217-224
    • Merzenich, H.1    Boeing, H.2    Wahrendorf, J.3
  • 26
    • 0031670579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Western diet, early puberty, and breast cancer risk
    • Stoll BA: Western diet, early puberty, and breast cancer risk. Breast Cancer Res Tr 49: 187-193, 1998
    • (1998) Breast Cancer Res Tr , vol.49 , pp. 187-193
    • Stoll, B.A.1
  • 27
    • 0032998168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Western nutrition and the insulin resistance syndrome: A link to breast cancer
    • Stoll BA: Western nutrition and the insulin resistance syndrome: a link to breast cancer. Eur J Clin Nutr 53: 83-87, 1999
    • (1999) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.53 , pp. 83-87
    • Stoll, B.A.1
  • 30
    • 0036149768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and serum luteinizing hormone level have an independent and opposite effect on the serum inhibin B level in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Cortet-Rudelli C, Pigny P, Decanter C, Leroy M, Maunoury-Lefebvre C, Thomas-Desrousseaux P, Dewailly D: Obesity and serum luteinizing hormone level have an independent and opposite effect on the serum inhibin B level in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 77: 281-287, 2002
    • (2002) Fertil Steril , vol.77 , pp. 281-287
    • Cortet-Rudelli, C.1    Pigny, P.2    Decanter, C.3    Leroy, M.4    Maunoury-Lefebvre, C.5    Thomas-Desrousseaux, P.6    Dewailly, D.7
  • 31
    • 0035945656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen and the risk of breast cancer
    • Clemons M, Goss P: Estrogen and the risk of breast cancer. New Engl J Med 344: 276-285, 2001
    • (2001) New Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 276-285
    • Clemons, M.1    Goss, P.2
  • 32
    • 0035123903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy balance and cancer: The role of sex hormones
    • Key TJ, Allen NE, Verkaslo PK, Banks E: Energy balance and cancer: the role of sex hormones. P Nutr Soc 60: 81-89, 2001
    • (2001) P Nutr Soc , vol.60 , pp. 81-89
    • Key, T.J.1    Allen, N.E.2    Verkaslo, P.K.3    Banks, E.4
  • 33
    • 0037146224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin - A growth factor in normal and malignant breast cells and for normal mammary gland development
    • Hu X, Juneja SC, Maihle NJ, Cleary MP: Leptin-a growth factor in normal and malignant breast cells and for normal mammary gland development. J Natl Cancer I 94: 1704-1711, 2002
    • (2002) J Natl Cancer I , vol.94 , pp. 1704-1711
    • Hu, X.1    Juneja, S.C.2    Maihle, N.J.3    Cleary, M.P.4
  • 34
    • 0035143070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating levels of sex hormones and their relation to risk factors for breast cancer: A cross-sectional study in 1092 pre- and postmenopausal women (United Kingdom)
    • Verkasalo PK, Thomas HV, Appleby PN, Davey GK, Key TJ: Circulating levels of sex hormones and their relation to risk factors for breast cancer: a cross-sectional study in 1092 pre- and postmenopausal women (United Kingdom). Cancer Cause Control 12: 47-59, 2001
    • (2001) Cancer Cause Control , vol.12 , pp. 47-59
    • Verkasalo, P.K.1    Thomas, H.V.2    Appleby, P.N.3    Davey, G.K.4    Key, T.J.5
  • 35
    • 0034081684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fat intake and food choices during weight reduction with diet, behavioural modification and a lipase inhibitor
    • Franson K, Rossner S: Fat intake and food choices during weight reduction with diet, behavioural modification and a lipase inhibitor. J Intern Med 247: 607-614, 2000
    • (2000) J Intern Med , vol.247 , pp. 607-614
    • Franson, K.1    Rossner, S.2
  • 36
    • 0035885337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood and adult milk consumption and risk of premenopausal breast cancer in a cohort of 48,844 women - The Norwegian women and cancer study
    • Hjartaker A, Laake P, Lund E: Childhood and adult milk consumption and risk of premenopausal breast cancer in a cohort of 48,844 women - the Norwegian women and cancer study. Int J Cancer 93: 888-893, 2001
    • (2001) Int J Cancer , vol.93 , pp. 888-893
    • Hjartaker, A.1    Laake, P.2    Lund, E.3
  • 37
    • 0032742419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intermittent exercise and use of home exercise equipment on adherence, weight loss, and fitness in overweight women: A randomized trial
    • Jakicic JM, Winters C, Lang W, Wing RR: Effects of intermittent exercise and use of home exercise equipment on adherence, weight loss, and fitness in overweight women: a randomized trial. JAMA 282: 1554-1560, 1999
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 1554-1560
    • Jakicic, J.M.1    Winters, C.2    Lang, W.3    Wing, R.R.4
  • 38
    • 0033653740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time spent watching television, sleep duration and obesity in adults living in Valencia, Spain
    • Vioque J, Torres A, Quiles J: Time spent watching television, sleep duration and obesity in adults living in Valencia, Spain. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 24: 1683-1688, 2000
    • (2000) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.24 , pp. 1683-1688
    • Vioque, J.1    Torres, A.2    Quiles, J.3
  • 39
    • 0033608191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lifestyle activity v.s. structured aerobic exercise in obese women: A randomized trial
    • Andersen RE, Wadden TA, Bartlett SJ, Zemel B, Verde TJ, Franckowiak SC: Effects of lifestyle activity v.s. structured aerobic exercise in obese women: a randomized trial. JAMA 281: 335-340, 1999
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , pp. 335-340
    • Andersen, R.E.1    Wadden, T.A.2    Bartlett, S.J.3    Zemel, B.4    Verde, T.J.5    Franckowiak, S.C.6
  • 41
    • 0029793244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle changes during adolescence and risk of breast cancer: An ecologic study of the effect of World War II in Norway
    • Tretli S, Gaard M: Lifestyle changes during adolescence and risk of breast cancer: an ecologic study of the effect of World War II in Norway. Cancer Cause Control 7: 507-512, 1996
    • (1996) Cancer Cause Control , vol.7 , pp. 507-512
    • Tretli, S.1    Gaard, M.2
  • 42
    • 0036472587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer incidence in food-v.s. non-food-producing areas in Norway: Possible beneficial effects of World War II
    • Robsahm TE, Tretli S: Breast cancer incidence in food-v.s. non-food-producing areas in Norway: possible beneficial effects of World War II. Brit J Cancer 86: 362-366, 2002
    • (2002) Brit J Cancer , vol.86 , pp. 362-366
    • Robsahm, T.E.1    Tretli, S.2
  • 43
    • 0033306750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The link between socioeconomic status and breast cancer - A possible explanation
    • Lawson JS: The link between socioeconomic status and breast cancer - a possible explanation. Scand J Public Healt 27: 203-205, 1999
    • (1999) Scand J Public Healt , vol.27 , pp. 203-205
    • Lawson, J.S.1
  • 44
    • 0033063422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diet in adolescence and the risk of breast cancer: Results of the Netherlands Cohort Study
    • Dirx MJ, van den Brandt PA, Goldbohm RA, Lumey LH: Diet in adolescence and the risk of breast cancer: results of the Netherlands Cohort Study. Cancer Cause Control 10: 189-199, 1999
    • (1999) Cancer Cause Control , vol.10 , pp. 189-199
    • Dirx, M.J.1    Van Den Brandt, P.A.2    Goldbohm, R.A.3    Lumey, L.H.4
  • 46
    • 0036231170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meat and cancer: Meat as a component of a healthy diet
    • Biesalski HK: Meat and cancer: meat as a component of a healthy diet. Eur J Clin Nutr 56 (Suppl 1): S2-11, 2002
    • (2002) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.56 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Biesalski, H.K.1
  • 47
    • 0026688304 scopus 로고
    • Environmental carcinogens that may be involved in human breast cancer etiology
    • El-Bayoumy K: Environmental carcinogens that may be involved in human breast cancer etiology. Chem Res Toxicol 5: 585-590, 1992
    • (1992) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.5 , pp. 585-590
    • El-Bayoumy, K.1
  • 50
    • 0035871980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic susceptibility to breast cancer in French-Canadians: Role of carcinogen-metabolizing enzymes and gene-environment interactions
    • Krajinovic M, Ghadirian P, Richer C, Sinnett H, Gandini S, Perret C, Lacroix A, Labuda D, Sinnett D: Genetic susceptibility to breast cancer in French-Canadians: role of carcinogen-metabolizing enzymes and gene-environment interactions. Int J Cancer 92: 220-225, 2001
    • (2001) Int J Cancer , vol.92 , pp. 220-225
    • Krajinovic, M.1    Ghadirian, P.2    Richer, C.3    Sinnett, H.4    Gandini, S.5    Perret, C.6    Lacroix, A.7    Labuda, D.8    Sinnett, D.9
  • 52
    • 0034466494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy sources and risk of cancer of the breast and colon-rectum in Italy
    • Favero A, Parpinel M, Montella M: Energy sources and risk of cancer of the breast and colon-rectum in Italy. Adv Exp Med Biol 472: 51-55, 1999
    • (1999) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.472 , pp. 51-55
    • Favero, A.1    Parpinel, M.2    Montella, M.3
  • 53
    • 0033577235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: Dietary fat intake, serum estrogen levels, and the risk of breast cancer
    • Wu AH, Pike MC, Stram DO: Meta-analysis: dietary fat intake, serum estrogen levels, and the risk of breast cancer. J Natl Cancer I 91: 529-534, 1999
    • (1999) J Natl Cancer I , vol.91 , pp. 529-534
    • Wu, A.H.1    Pike, M.C.2    Stram, D.O.3
  • 54
    • 0033577214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fat, serum estrogen levels, and breast cancer risk: A multifaceted story
    • Ballard-Barbash R, Forman MR, Kipnis V: Dietary fat, serum estrogen levels, and breast cancer risk: a multifaceted story [editorial]. J Natl Cancer I 91: 492-494, 1999
    • (1999) J Natl Cancer I , vol.91 , pp. 492-494
    • Ballard-Barbash, R.1    Forman, M.R.2    Kipnis, V.3
  • 57
    • 0036142208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ecologic study of dietary and solar ultraviolet-B links to breast carcinoma mortality rates
    • Grant WB: An ecologic study of dietary and solar ultraviolet-B links to breast carcinoma mortality rates. Cancer 94: 272-281, 2002
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.94 , pp. 272-281
    • Grant, W.B.1
  • 60
    • 0034679061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fat, fat subtypes, and breast cancer in postmenopausal women: A prospective cohort study
    • Velie E, Kulldorff M, Schairer C, Block G, Albanes D, Schatzkin A: Dietary fat, fat subtypes, and breast cancer in postmenopausal women: a prospective cohort study. J Natl Cancer I 92: 833-839, 2000
    • (2000) J Natl Cancer I , vol.92 , pp. 833-839
    • Velie, E.1    Kulldorff, M.2    Schairer, C.3    Block, G.4    Albanes, D.5    Schatzkin, A.6
  • 63
    • 0033928914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of genistein and synergistic action in combination with eicosapentaenoic acid on the growth of breast cancer cell lines
    • Nakagawa H, Yamamoto D, Kiyozuka Y, Tsuta K, Uemura Y, Hioki K, Tsutsui Y, Tsubura A: Effects of genistein and synergistic action in combination with eicosapentaenoic acid on the growth of breast cancer cell lines. J Cancer Res Clin 126: 448-454, 2000
    • (2000) J Cancer Res Clin , vol.126 , pp. 448-454
    • Nakagawa, H.1    Yamamoto, D.2    Kiyozuka, Y.3    Tsuta, K.4    Uemura, Y.5    Hioki, K.6    Tsutsui, Y.7    Tsubura, A.8
  • 64
    • 0030764023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case-control study of phyto-oestrogens and breast cancer
    • Ingram D, Sanders K, Kolybaba M, Lopez D: Case-control study of phyto-oestrogens and breast cancer. Lancet 350: 990-994, 1997
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 990-994
    • Ingram, D.1    Sanders, K.2    Kolybaba, M.3    Lopez, D.4
  • 65
    • 0034086069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against breast cancer with genistein: A component of soy
    • Lamartiniere CA: Protection against breast cancer with genistein: a component of soy. Am J Clin Nutr 71: 1705S-1707S, 2000
    • (2000) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.71
    • Lamartiniere, C.A.1
  • 66
    • 0033869533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased ovarian hormones during a soya diet: Implications for breast cancer prevention
    • Lu LJ, Anderson KE, Grady JJ, Kohen F, Nagamani M: Decreased ovarian hormones during a soya diet: implications for breast cancer prevention. Cancer Res 60: 4112-4121, 2000
    • (2000) Cancer Res , vol.60 , pp. 4112-4121
    • Lu, L.J.1    Anderson, K.E.2    Grady, J.J.3    Kohen, F.4    Nagamani, M.5
  • 67
    • 0036707704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary intake of selected fatty acids, cholesterol and carotenoids and estrogen receptor status in premenopausal patients
    • Jakovljevic J, Touillaud MS, Bondy ML, Singletary SE, Pillow PC, Chang S: Dietary intake of selected fatty acids, cholesterol and carotenoids and estrogen receptor status in premenopausal patients. Breast Cancer Res Tr 75: 5-14, 2002
    • (2002) Breast Cancer Res Tr , vol.75 , pp. 5-14
    • Jakovljevic, J.1    Touillaud, M.S.2    Bondy, M.L.3    Singletary, S.E.4    Pillow, P.C.5    Chang, S.6
  • 68
    • 0033847346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brassica vegetable consumption shifts estrogen metabolism in healthy postmenopausal women
    • Fowke JH, Longcope C, Hebert JR: Brassica vegetable consumption shifts estrogen metabolism in healthy postmenopausal women. Cancer Epidem Biomar 9: 773-779, 2000
    • (2000) Cancer Epidem Biomar , vol.9 , pp. 773-779
    • Fowke, J.H.1    Longcope, C.2    Hebert, J.R.3
  • 69
    • 0035113299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macronutrient intake and estrogen metabolism in healthy postmenopausal women
    • Fowke JH, Longcope C, Hebert JR: Macronutrient intake and estrogen metabolism in healthy postmenopausal women. Breast Cancer Res Tr 65: 1-10. 2001
    • (2001) Breast Cancer Res Tr , vol.65 , pp. 1-10
    • Fowke, J.H.1    Longcope, C.2    Hebert, J.R.3
  • 70
    • 0035674723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention and treatment of cancer with indole-3-carbinol
    • Brignall MS: Prevention and treatment of cancer with indole-3-carbinol. Altern Med Rev 6: 580-589, 2001
    • (2001) Altern Med Rev , vol.6 , pp. 580-589
    • Brignall, M.S.1
  • 73
    • 0034055475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of studies on breast cancer risk and diet: The role of fruit and vegetable consumption and the intake of associated micronutrients
    • Gandini S, Merzenich H, Robertson C, Boyle P: Meta-analysis of studies on breast cancer risk and diet: the role of fruit and vegetable consumption and the intake of associated micronutrients. Eur J Cancer 36: 636-646, 2000
    • (2000) Eur J Cancer , vol.36 , pp. 636-646
    • Gandini, S.1    Merzenich, H.2    Robertson, C.3    Boyle, P.4
  • 75
    • 0035360280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uterine adenocarcinoma in mice treated neonatally with genistein
    • Newbold RR, Banks EP, Bullock B, Jefferson WN: Uterine adenocarcinoma in mice treated neonatally with genistein. Cancer Res 61: 4325-4328, 2001
    • (2001) Cancer Res , vol.61 , pp. 4325-4328
    • Newbold, R.R.1    Banks, E.P.2    Bullock, B.3    Jefferson, W.N.4
  • 76
    • 0033973630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A maternal vegetarian diet in pregnancy is associated with hypospadias
    • The ALSPAC Study Team. Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood
    • North K, Golding J: A maternal vegetarian diet in pregnancy is associated with hypospadias. The ALSPAC Study Team. Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood. BJU Int 85: 107-113, 2000
    • (2000) BJU Int , vol.85 , pp. 107-113
    • North, K.1    Golding, J.2
  • 77
    • 0036193662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaining insight into the health effects of soy but a long way still to go: Commentary on the Fourth International Symposium on the Role of Soy in Preventing and Treating Chronic Disease
    • Messina M, Gardner C, Barnes S: Gaining insight into the health effects of soy but a long way still to go: commentary on the Fourth International Symposium on the Role of Soy in Preventing and Treating Chronic Disease. J Nutr 132: 547S-551S, 2002
    • (2002) J Nutr , vol.132
    • Messina, M.1    Gardner, C.2    Barnes, S.3
  • 78
    • 0033947805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of isoflavones in menopausal health: Consensus opinion of The North American Menopause Society
    • NAMS: The role of isoflavones in menopausal health: consensus opinion of The North American Menopause Society. Menopause 7: 215-229, 2000
    • (2000) Menopause , vol.7 , pp. 215-229
  • 79
    • 0033826139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin and mineral supplement use in the United States. Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • Balluz LS, Kieszak SM, Philen RM, Mulinare J: Vitamin and mineral supplement use in the United States. Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Arch Fam Med 9: 253-262, 2000
    • (2000) Arch Fam Med , vol.9 , pp. 253-262
    • Balluz, L.S.1    Kieszak, S.M.2    Philen, R.M.3    Mulinare, J.4
  • 80
    • 0035924289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What vitamins should I be taking, doctor?
    • Willett WC, Stampfe: MJ: What vitamins should I be taking, doctor? New Engl J Med 345: 1819-1824, 2001
    • (2001) New Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1819-1824
    • Willett, W.C.1    Stampfe, M.J.2
  • 81
    • 0031964487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships of serum carotenoids, retinol, alpha-tocopherol, and selenium with breast cancer risk: Results from a prospective study in Columbia, Missouri (United States)
    • Dorgan JF, Sowell A, Swanson CA, Potischman N, Miller R, Schussler N, Stephenson HEJ: Relationships of serum carotenoids, retinol, alpha-tocopherol, and selenium with breast cancer risk: results from a prospective study in Columbia, Missouri (United States). Cancer Cause Control 9: 89-97, 1998
    • (1998) Cancer Cause Control , vol.9 , pp. 89-97
    • Dorgan, J.F.1    Sowell, A.2    Swanson, C.A.3    Potischman, N.4    Miller, R.5    Schussler, N.6    Stephenson, H.E.J.7
  • 83
    • 0033572468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-carotene supplementation and incidence of cancer and cardiovascular diseas: The Women's Health Study
    • Lee IM, Cook NR, Manson JE, Buring JE, Hennekens CH: Beta-carotene supplementation and incidence of cancer and cardiovascular diseas: the Women's Health Study. J Natl Cancer I 91: 2102-2106, 1999
    • (1999) J Natl Cancer I , vol.91 , pp. 2102-2106
    • Lee, I.M.1    Cook, N.R.2    Manson, J.E.3    Buring, J.E.4    Hennekens, C.H.5
  • 86
    • 0032816845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary carotenoids and certain cancers, heart disease, and age-related macular degeneration: A review of recent research
    • Cooper DA, Eldridge AL, Peters JC: Dietary carotenoids and certain cancers, heart disease, and age-related macular degeneration: a review of recent research. Nutr Rev 57: 201-214, 1999
    • (1999) Nutr Rev , vol.57 , pp. 201-214
    • Cooper, D.A.1    Eldridge, A.L.2    Peters, J.C.3
  • 90
    • 0032704132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folate and cancer prevention: A new medical application of folate beyond hyperhomocysteinemia and neural tube defects
    • Kim YI: Folate and cancer prevention: a new medical application of folate beyond hyperhomocysteinemia and neural tube defects. Nutr Rev 57: 314-321, 1999
    • (1999) Nutr Rev , vol.57 , pp. 314-321
    • Kim, Y.I.1
  • 91
    • 0032760588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selenium-induced inhibition of angiogenesis in mammary cancer at chemopreventive levels of intake
    • Jiang C, Jiang W, Ip C, Ganther H, Lu J: Selenium-induced inhibition of angiogenesis in mammary cancer at chemopreventive levels of intake. Mol Carcinogen 26: 213-225, 1999
    • (1999) Mol Carcinogen , vol.26 , pp. 213-225
    • Jiang, C.1    Jiang, W.2    Ip, C.3    Ganther, H.4    Lu, J.5
  • 93
    • 0035863465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary intake of selected micronutrients and breast-cancer risk
    • Levi F, Pasche C, Lucchini F, La Vecchia C: Dietary intake of selected micronutrients and breast-cancer risk. Int J Cancer 91: 260-263, 2001
    • (2001) Int J Cancer , vol.91 , pp. 260-263
    • Levi, F.1    Pasche, C.2    Lucchini, F.3    La Vecchia, C.4
  • 94
    • 0010215597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlanta: American Cancer Society, 2001
    • Recommendations. Atlanta: American Cancer Society, 2001. Accessed November 20, 2001 at http://www.cancer.org/eprise/main/docroot/ PED/content/PED_3_2X_Recommendations?sitearea=PED. 2001
    • (2001) Recommendations
  • 95
    • 0003703796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dallas: American Heart Association, 2001
    • Vitamin and mineral supplements. Dallas: American Heart Association, 2001. Accessed November 20, 2001, at http: and 216.185.112.5/presenter.jhtml?identifier=4788.2001
    • (2001) Vitamin and Mineral Supplements
  • 96
    • 0030698792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers of fatty acid exposure and breast cancer risk
    • Kohlmeier L: Biomarkers of fatty acid exposure and breast cancer risk. Am J Clin Nutr 66: 1548S-1556S, 1997
    • (1997) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.66
    • Kohlmeier, L.1
  • 97
    • 0032145521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption and risk of breast cancer: A multicentre Italian case-control study
    • Ferraroni M, Decarli A, Franceschi S, La Vecchia C: Alcohol consumption and risk of breast cancer: a multicentre Italian case-control study. Eur J Cancer 34: 1403-1409, 1998
    • (1998) Eur J Cancer , vol.34 , pp. 1403-1409
    • Ferraroni, M.1    Decarli, A.2    Franceschi, S.3    La Vecchia, C.4
  • 99
    • 0034071596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The associations of adolescent cigarette smoking, alcoholic beverage consumption, environmental tobacco smoke, and ionizing radiation with subsequent breast cancer risk (United States)
    • Marcus PM, Newman B, Millikan RC, Moorman PG, Baird DD, Qaqish B: The associations of adolescent cigarette smoking, alcoholic beverage consumption, environmental tobacco smoke, and ionizing radiation with subsequent breast cancer risk (United States). Cancer Cause Control 11: 271-278, 2000
    • (2000) Cancer Cause Control , vol.11 , pp. 271-278
    • Marcus, P.M.1    Newman, B.2    Millikan, R.C.3    Moorman, P.G.4    Baird, D.D.5    Qaqish, B.6
  • 100
    • 0032904562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculation of population attributable risk for alcohol and breast cancer (United States)
    • Tseng M, Weinberg CR, Umbach DM, Longnecker MP: Calculation of population attributable risk for alcohol and breast cancer (United States). Cancer Cause Control 10: 119-123, 1999
    • (1999) Cancer Cause Control , vol.10 , pp. 119-123
    • Tseng, M.1    Weinberg, C.R.2    Umbach, D.M.3    Longnecker, M.P.4
  • 101
    • 0034114413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption and breast cancer among black and white women in North Carolina (United States)
    • Kinney AY, Millikan RC, Lin YH, Moorman PG, Newman B: Alcohol consumption and breast cancer among black and white women in North Carolina (United States). Cancer Cause Control 11: 345-357, 2000
    • (2000) Cancer Cause Control , vol.11 , pp. 345-357
    • Kinney, A.Y.1    Millikan, R.C.2    Lin, Y.H.3    Moorman, P.G.4    Newman, B.5
  • 103
    • 0037132383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol, tobacco and breast cancer - Collaborative reanalysis of individual data from 53 epidemiological studies, including 58,515 women with breast cancer and 95,067 women without the disease
    • Anonymous: Alcohol, tobacco and breast cancer - collaborative reanalysis of individual data from 53 epidemiological studies, including 58,515 women with breast cancer and 95,067 women without the disease. Brit J Cancer 87: 1234-1245, 2002
    • (2002) Brit J Cancer , vol.87 , pp. 1234-1245
  • 104
    • 0034108551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption and risk of breast cancer: A cohort study
    • Rohan TE, Jain M, Howe GR, Miller AB: Alcohol consumption and risk of breast cancer: a cohort study. Cancer Cause Control 11: 239-247, 2000
    • (2000) Cancer Cause Control , vol.11 , pp. 239-247
    • Rohan, T.E.1    Jain, M.2    Howe, G.R.3    Miller, A.B.4
  • 107
    • 0033062740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covariance of breast cancer incidence with smoking-, oestrogen- and diet-related cancers in pre- and postmenopausal women in Sweden
    • Manjer J, Janzon L: Covariance of breast cancer incidence with smoking-, oestrogen- and diet-related cancers in pre- and postmenopausal women in Sweden. Med Hypotheses 52: 561-568, 1999
    • (1999) Med Hypotheses , vol.52 , pp. 561-568
    • Manjer, J.1    Janzon, L.2
  • 109
    • 0032959153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active and passive cigarette smoking and the occurrence of breast cancer
    • Lash TL, Aschengrau A: Active and passive cigarette smoking and the occurrence of breast cancer. Am J Epidemiol 149: 5-12, 1999
    • (1999) Am J Epidemiol , vol.149 , pp. 5-12
    • Lash, T.L.1    Aschengrau, A.2
  • 111
    • 0031732618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sociodemographic characteristics, smoking, medical and family history, and breast cancer
    • Ghadirian P, Lacroix A, Perret C, Maisonneuve P, Boyle P: Sociodemographic characteristics, smoking, medical and family history, and breast cancer. Cancer Detect Prev 22: 485-494, 1998
    • (1998) Cancer Detect Prev , vol.22 , pp. 485-494
    • Ghadirian, P.1    Lacroix, A.2    Perret, C.3    Maisonneuve, P.4    Boyle, P.5
  • 114
    • 0034027125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passive and active smoking and breast cancer risk in Canada, 1994-97
    • The Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group
    • Johnson KC, Hu J, Mao Y: Passive and active smoking and breast cancer risk in Canada, 1994-97. The Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group. Cancer Cause Control 11: 211-221, 2000
    • (2000) Cancer Cause Control , vol.11 , pp. 211-221
    • Johnson, K.C.1    Hu, J.2    Mao, Y.3
  • 115
    • 0037143803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking and breast cancer risk: A long latency period?
    • Terry PD, Miller AB, Rohan TE: Cigarette smoking and breast cancer risk: a long latency period? Int J Cancer 100: 723-728, 2002
    • (2002) Int J Cancer , vol.100 , pp. 723-728
    • Terry, P.D.1    Miller, A.B.2    Rohan, T.E.3
  • 116
    • 0034887284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic status and mortality in Swedish women: Opposing trends for cardiovascular disease and cancer
    • Cabrera C, Helgesson O, Wedel H, Bjorkelund C, Bengtsson C, Lissner L: Socioeconomic status and mortality in Swedish women: opposing trends for cardiovascular disease and cancer. Epidemiology 12: 532-536, 2001
    • (2001) Epidemiology , vol.12 , pp. 532-536
    • Cabrera, C.1    Helgesson, O.2    Wedel, H.3    Bjorkelund, C.4    Bengtsson, C.5    Lissner, L.6
  • 118
    • 0027771735 scopus 로고
    • Striking differences in the epidemiological picture of breast cancer in urban and rural areas in Poland
    • Wronkowski Z, Bielska-Lasota M, Zielinski J, Romejko M: Striking differences in the epidemiological picture of breast cancer in urban and rural areas in Poland. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol 14 (Suppl): 179-193, 1993
    • (1993) Eur J Gynaecol Oncol , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 179-193
    • Wronkowski, Z.1    Bielska-Lasota, M.2    Zielinski, J.3    Romejko, M.4
  • 119
    • 0035142898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic detection of asymptomatic endometrial cancer in postmenopausal patients offers no prognostic advantage over symptomatic disease discovered by uterine bleeding
    • Gerber B, Krause A, Muller H, Reimer T, Kulz T, Kundt G, Friese K: Ultrasonographic detection of asymptomatic endometrial cancer in postmenopausal patients offers no prognostic advantage over symptomatic disease discovered by uterine bleeding. Eur J Cancer 37: 64-71, 2001
    • (2001) Eur J Cancer , vol.37 , pp. 64-71
    • Gerber, B.1    Krause, A.2    Muller, H.3    Reimer, T.4    Kulz, T.5    Kundt, G.6    Friese, K.7
  • 120
    • 0030604591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer in New Zealand: Trends, patterns, and data quality
    • Armstrong W, Borman B: Breast cancer in New Zealand: trends, patterns, and data quality. New Zeal Med J 109: 221-224, 1996
    • (1996) New Zeal Med J , vol.109 , pp. 221-224
    • Armstrong, W.1    Borman, B.2
  • 121
    • 0025932361 scopus 로고
    • Independent associations of educational attainment and ethnicity with behavioral risk factors for cardiovascular disease
    • Shea S, Stein AD, Basch CE, Lantigua R, Maylahn C, Strogatz DS, Novick L: Independent associations of educational attainment and ethnicity with behavioral risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Am J Epidemiol 134: 567-582, 1991
    • (1991) Am J Epidemiol , vol.134 , pp. 567-582
    • Shea, S.1    Stein, A.D.2    Basch, C.E.3    Lantigua, R.4    Maylahn, C.5    Strogatz, D.S.6    Novick, L.7
  • 122
    • 0032414004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating local differences in breast cancer incidence rates: A census-based methodology (United States)
    • Prehn AW, West DW: Evaluating local differences in breast cancer incidence rates: a census-based methodology (United States). Cancer Cause Control 9: 511-517, 1998
    • (1998) Cancer Cause Control , vol.9 , pp. 511-517
    • Prehn, A.W.1    West, D.W.2
  • 123
    • 0030630318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic differences in reproductive behaviour
    • dos Santos Silva I, Beral V: Socioeconomic differences in reproductive behaviour. IARC Sci Publ 285-308, 1997
    • (1997) IARC Sci Publ , pp. 285-308
    • Dos Santos Silva, I.1    Beral, V.2
  • 124
    • 0035127279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and cancer risk
    • Hardman AE: Physical activity and cancer risk. P Nutr Soc 60: 107-113, 2001
    • (2001) P Nutr Soc , vol.60 , pp. 107-113
    • Hardman, A.E.1
  • 125
    • 0033975056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer among former college athletes compared to non-athletes: A 15-year follow-up
    • Wyshak G, Frisch RE: Breast cancer among former college athletes compared to non-athletes: a 15-year follow-up. Brit J Cancer 82: 726-730, 2000
    • (2000) Brit J Cancer , vol.82 , pp. 726-730
    • Wyshak, G.1    Frisch, R.E.2
  • 127
    • 0035015392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and cancer risk: Dose-response and cancer, all sites and site-specific
    • Thune I, Furberg AS: Physical activity and cancer risk: dose-response and cancer, all sites and site-specific. Med Sci Sports Exerc 33: S530-S550, 2001
    • (2001) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.33
    • Thune, I.1    Furberg, A.S.2
  • 132
    • 0033576190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stressful life events and difficulties and onset of breast cancer: Case-control study
    • Protheroe D, Turvey K, Horgan K, Benson E, Bowers D, House A: Stressful life events and difficulties and onset of breast cancer: case-control study. BMJ 319: 1027-1030, 1999
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.319 , pp. 1027-1030
    • Protheroe, D.1    Turvey, K.2    Horgan, K.3    Benson, E.4    Bowers, D.5    House, A.6
  • 133
    • 0035864868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of psychosocial factors in the development of breast carcinoma: Part II. Life event stressors, social support, defense style, and emotional control and their interactions
    • Price MA, Tennant CC, Butow PN, Smith RC, Kennedy SJ, Kossoff MB, Dunn SM: The role of psychosocial factors in the development of breast carcinoma: Part II. Life event stressors, social support, defense style, and emotional control and their interactions. Cancer 91: 686-697, 2001
    • (2001) Cancer , vol.91 , pp. 686-697
    • Price, M.A.1    Tennant, C.C.2    Butow, P.N.3    Smith, R.C.4    Kennedy, S.J.5    Kossoff, M.B.6    Dunn, S.M.7
  • 134
    • 0035904292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Night shift work, light at night, and risk of breast cancer
    • Davis S, Mirick DK, Stevens RG: Night shift work, light at night, and risk of breast cancer. J Natl Cancer I 93: 1557-1562, 2001
    • (2001) J Natl Cancer I , vol.93 , pp. 1557-1562
    • Davis, S.1    Mirick, D.K.2    Stevens, R.G.3
  • 136
    • 0026418341 scopus 로고
    • '5-A-day for better health' program is launched in Boston
    • Reynolds T: '5-a-day for better health' program is launched in Boston. J Natl Cancer I 83: 1538-1539, 1991
    • (1991) J Natl Cancer I , vol.83 , pp. 1538-1539
    • Reynolds, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.