메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 112, Issue , 2017, Pages 1-17

On the quest for validity: Testing the factor structure and measurement invariance of the technology-dimensions in the Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge (TPACK) model

Author keywords

Gender differences; Measurement invariance; Teacher education; Technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge (TPACK); Validity

Indexed keywords

EDUCATION; ENGINEERING EDUCATION; FACTOR ANALYSIS; PERSONNEL TRAINING; SOCIAL SCIENCES;

EID: 85018430225     PISSN: 03601315     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.compedu.2017.04.012     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (105)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 85039938850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the relationship between self-efficacy beliefs about technology integration and technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) among preservice teachers
    • Abbitt, J.T., An investigation of the relationship between self-efficacy beliefs about technology integration and technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) among preservice teachers. Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education 27:4 (2011), 134–143, 10.1080/21532974.2011.10784670.
    • (2011) Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 134-143
    • Abbitt, J.T.1
  • 2
    • 84908083791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards for educational and psychological testing
    • American Educational Research Association (AERA) Washington, DC
    • AERA, APA, NCME, Standards for educational and psychological testing. 2014, American Educational Research Association (AERA), Washington, DC.
    • (2014)
    • AERA1    APA2    NCME3
  • 3
    • 27644538914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teachers' beliefs about learning from multimedia
    • Antonietti, A., Giorgetti, M., Teachers' beliefs about learning from multimedia. Computers in Human Behavior 22:2 (2006), 267–282, 10.1016/j.chb.2004.06.002.
    • (2006) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 267-282
    • Antonietti, A.1    Giorgetti, M.2
  • 4
    • 77956264497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting technological pedagogical content knowledge: Exploring the TPACK framework
    • Archambault, L.M., Barnett, J.H., Revisiting technological pedagogical content knowledge: Exploring the TPACK framework. Computers & Education 55:4 (2010), 1656–1662, 10.1016/j.compedu.2010.07.009.
    • (2010) Computers & Education , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 1656-1662
    • Archambault, L.M.1    Barnett, J.H.2
  • 5
    • 79952315478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weighted least squares estimation with missing data
    • Muthén & Muthén Los Angeles, CA
    • Asparouhov, T., Muthén, B., Weighted least squares estimation with missing data. 2010, Muthén & Muthén, Los Angeles, CA.
    • (2010)
    • Asparouhov, T.1    Muthén, B.2
  • 6
    • 84929649457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge-practical (TPACK-Practical) model: Examination of its validity in the Turkish culture via structural equation modeling
    • Ay, Y., Karadağ, E., Acat, M.B., The Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge-practical (TPACK-Practical) model: Examination of its validity in the Turkish culture via structural equation modeling. Computers & Education 88 (2015), 97–108, 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.04.017.
    • (2015) Computers & Education , vol.88 , pp. 97-108
    • Ay, Y.1    Karadağ, E.2    Acat, M.B.3
  • 7
    • 35148837681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What makes teachers use technology in the classroom? Exploring the factors affecting facilitation of technology with a Korean sample
    • Baek, Y., Jung, J., Kim, B., What makes teachers use technology in the classroom? Exploring the factors affecting facilitation of technology with a Korean sample. Computers & Education 50:1 (2008), 224–234, 10.1016/j.compedu.2006.05.002.
    • (2008) Computers & Education , vol.50 , Issue.1 , pp. 224-234
    • Baek, Y.1    Jung, J.2    Kim, B.3
  • 8
    • 0003764451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control
    • Freeman New York, NY
    • Bandura, A., Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control. 1997, Freeman, New York, NY.
    • (1997)
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 9
    • 84957873535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Professional self-efficacy scale for information and computer technology teachers: Validity and reliability study
    • Banoglu, K., Vanderlinde, R., Yildiz, R., Professional self-efficacy scale for information and computer technology teachers: Validity and reliability study. Anthropologist 20:1–2 (2015), 22–32.
    • (2015) Anthropologist , vol.20 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 22-32
    • Banoglu, K.1    Vanderlinde, R.2    Yildiz, R.3
  • 11
    • 33744523182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the performance of maximum likelihood versus means and variance adjusted weighted least squares estimation in CFA
    • Beauducel, A., Herzberg, P.Y., On the performance of maximum likelihood versus means and variance adjusted weighted least squares estimation in CFA. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal 13:2 (2006), 186–203, 10.1207/s15328007sem1302_2.
    • (2006) Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 186-203
    • Beauducel, A.1    Herzberg, P.Y.2
  • 13
    • 82455179470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family background, entry selectivity and opportunities to learn: What matters in primary teacher education? An international comparison of fifteen countries
    • Blömeke, S., Suhl, U., Kaiser, G., Döhrmann, M., Family background, entry selectivity and opportunities to learn: What matters in primary teacher education? An international comparison of fifteen countries. Teaching and Teacher Education 28:1 (2012), 44–55, 10.1016/j.tate.2011.08.006.
    • (2012) Teaching and Teacher Education , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-55
    • Blömeke, S.1    Suhl, U.2    Kaiser, G.3    Döhrmann, M.4
  • 14
    • 0037212471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic self-concept and self-efficacy: How different are they Really? Educational psychology review
    • Bong, M., Skaalvik, E.M., Academic self-concept and self-efficacy: How different are they Really? Educational psychology review., 15(1), 2003, 1–40, 10.1023/A:1021302408382.
    • (2003) , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-40
    • Bong, M.1    Skaalvik, E.M.2
  • 15
    • 28544442834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research
    • 2 ed. Guilford Press New York, NY
    • Brown, T.A., Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. 2 ed., 2015, Guilford Press, New York, NY.
    • (2015)
    • Brown, T.A.1
  • 16
    • 78650266274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitating preservice teachers' development of technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge (TPACK)
    • Chai, C.S., Koh, J.H.L., Tsai, C.C., Facilitating preservice teachers' development of technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge (TPACK). Educational Technology & Society 13:4 (2010), 63–73.
    • (2010) Educational Technology & Society , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 63-73
    • Chai, C.S.1    Koh, J.H.L.2    Tsai, C.C.3
  • 17
    • 84876697309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of technological pedagogical content knowledge
    • Chai, C.S., Koh, J.H.L., Tsai, C.C., A review of technological pedagogical content knowledge. Educational Technology & Society 16:2 (2013), 31–51.
    • (2013) Educational Technology & Society , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 31-51
    • Chai, C.S.1    Koh, J.H.L.2    Tsai, C.C.3
  • 18
    • 84967538588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the quantitative measures of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK)
    • M.C. Herring M.J. Koehler P. Mishra 2 ed Taylor & Francis New York, London
    • Chai, C.S., Koh, J.H.L., Tsai, C.C., A review of the quantitative measures of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK). Herring, M.C., Koehler, M.J., Mishra, P., (eds.) Handbook of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) for educators, 2 ed, 2016, Taylor & Francis, New York, London, 87–106.
    • (2016) Handbook of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) for educators , pp. 87-106
    • Chai, C.S.1    Koh, J.H.L.2    Tsai, C.C.3
  • 19
    • 79251550737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling primary school pre-service teachers' Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) for meaningful learning with information and communication technology (ICT)
    • Chai, C.S., Koh, J.H.L., Tsai, C.C., Tan, L.L.W., Modeling primary school pre-service teachers' Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) for meaningful learning with information and communication technology (ICT). Computers & Education 57:1 (2011), 1184–1193, 10.1016/j.compedu.2011.01.007.
    • (2011) Computers & Education , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 1184-1193
    • Chai, C.S.1    Koh, J.H.L.2    Tsai, C.C.3    Tan, L.L.W.4
  • 20
    • 34548107817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of goodness of fit indexes to lack of measurement invariance
    • Chen, F.F., Sensitivity of goodness of fit indexes to lack of measurement invariance. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal 14:3 (2007), 464–504, 10.1080/10705510701301834.
    • (2007) Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 464-504
    • Chen, F.F.1
  • 21
    • 33747177642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of bifactor and second-order models of quality of life
    • Chen, F.F., West, S.G., Sousa, K.H., A comparison of bifactor and second-order models of quality of life. Multivariate Behavioral Research 41:2 (2006), 189–225, 10.1207/s15327906mbr4102_5.
    • (2006) Multivariate Behavioral Research , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-225
    • Chen, F.F.1    West, S.G.2    Sousa, K.H.3
  • 22
    • 84924995895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-efficacy as a predictor of commitment to the teaching profession: A meta-analysis
    • Chesnut, S.R., Burley, H., Self-efficacy as a predictor of commitment to the teaching profession: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review 15 (2015), 1–16, 10.1016/j.edurev.2015.02.001.
    • (2015) Educational Research Review , vol.15 , pp. 1-16
    • Chesnut, S.R.1    Burley, H.2
  • 24
    • 84902164187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model modification in structural equation modeling
    • R.H. Hoyle The Guildford Press New York, NY
    • Chou, C.-P., Huh, J., Model modification in structural equation modeling. Hoyle, R.H., (eds.) Handbook of structural equation modeling, 2012, The Guildford Press, New York, NY, 232–246.
    • (2012) Handbook of structural equation modeling , pp. 232-246
    • Chou, C.-P.1    Huh, J.2
  • 25
    • 0038168921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No sex differences in perceived competence of computer use among male and female college students in 2002
    • Compton, D.M., Burkett, W.H., Burkett, G.G., No sex differences in perceived competence of computer use among male and female college students in 2002. Psychological Reports 92:2 (2003), 503–511, 10.2466/pr0.2003.92.2.503.
    • (2003) Psychological Reports , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 503-511
    • Compton, D.M.1    Burkett, W.H.2    Burkett, G.G.3
  • 26
    • 0036721719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer self efficacy, computer anxiety, attitudes towards the Internet and reported experience with the Internet, by gender, in an East European sample
    • Durndell, A., Haag, Z., Computer self efficacy, computer anxiety, attitudes towards the Internet and reported experience with the Internet, by gender, in an East European sample. Computers in Human Behavior 18:5 (2002), 521–535, 10.1016/S0747-5632(02)00006-7.
    • (2002) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 521-535
    • Durndell, A.1    Haag, Z.2
  • 27
    • 84981743867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anomalous results in g-factor Models: Explanations and alternatives
    • No Pagination Specified
    • Eid, M., Geiser, C., Koch, T., Heene, M., Anomalous results in g-factor Models: Explanations and alternatives. Psychological Methods, 2016, 10.1037/met0000083 No Pagination Specified.
    • (2016) Psychological Methods
    • Eid, M.1    Geiser, C.2    Koch, T.3    Heene, M.4
  • 28
    • 68949165104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applied missing data analysis
    • Guilford Press New York, NY
    • Enders, C.K., Applied missing data analysis. 2010, Guilford Press, New York, NY.
    • (2010)
    • Enders, C.K.1
  • 29
    • 85000963025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the fit of structural equation models with multiply imputed data
    • No Pagination Specified
    • Enders, C.K., Mansolf, M., Assessing the fit of structural equation models with multiply imputed data. Psychological Methods, 2016, 10.1037/met0000102 No Pagination Specified.
    • (2016) Psychological Methods
    • Enders, C.K.1    Mansolf, M.2
  • 30
    • 85018455241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling the TPACK model: Finding TPACK-core. Paper presented at the Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
    • Fisser, P., Voogt, J., Van Braak, J., & Tondeur, J. (2013). Unraveling the TPACK model: Finding TPACK-core. Paper presented at the Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
    • (2013)
    • Fisser, P.1    Voogt, J.2    Van Braak, J.3    Tondeur, J.4
  • 31
    • 84955354467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring and Assessing TPACK (technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge)
    • J.M. Spector SAGE Publications Thousand Oaks, CA
    • Fisser, P., Voogt, J., Tondeur, J., van Braak, J., Measuring and Assessing TPACK (technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge). Spector, J.M., (eds.) Encyclopaedia of educational technology, 2015, SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks, CA, 490–493.
    • (2015) Encyclopaedia of educational technology , pp. 490-493
    • Fisser, P.1    Voogt, J.2    Tondeur, J.3    van Braak, J.4
  • 32
    • 84922491575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparing for life in a digital age - the IEA international computer and information literacy study international report
    • Springer International Publishing Heidelberg
    • Fraillon, J., Ainley, J., Schulz, W., Friedman, T., Gebhardt, E., Preparing for life in a digital age - the IEA international computer and information literacy study international report., 2014, Springer International Publishing, Heidelberg.
    • (2014)
    • Fraillon, J.1    Ainley, J.2    Schulz, W.3    Friedman, T.4    Gebhardt, E.5
  • 33
    • 77957002057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychometrics and the measurement of emotional intelligence
    • A.J.D. Parker H.D. Saklofske C. Stough Springer US Boston, MA
    • Gignac, G.E., Psychometrics and the measurement of emotional intelligence. Parker, A.J.D., Saklofske, H.D., Stough, C., (eds.) Assessing emotional Intelligence: Theory, research, and applications, 2009, Springer US, Boston, MA, 9–40.
    • (2009) Assessing emotional Intelligence: Theory, research, and applications , pp. 9-40
    • Gignac, G.E.1
  • 34
    • 79957440546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical considerations for understanding technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK)
    • Graham, C.R., Theoretical considerations for understanding technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK). Computers & Education 57:3 (2011), 1953–1960, 10.1016/j.compedu.2011.04.010.
    • (2011) Computers & Education , vol.57 , Issue.3 , pp. 1953-1960
    • Graham, C.R.1
  • 35
    • 84868191309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using TPACK as a framework to understand teacher candidates' technology integration decisions
    • Graham, C.R., Borup, J., Smith, N.B., Using TPACK as a framework to understand teacher candidates' technology integration decisions. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 28:6 (2012), 530–546, 10.1111/j.1365-2729.2011.00472.x.
    • (2012) Journal of Computer Assisted Learning , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 530-546
    • Graham, C.R.1    Borup, J.2    Smith, N.B.3
  • 36
    • 0002125466 scopus 로고
    • Unacknowledged knowledge growth: A re-examination of the effects of teacher education
    • Grossman, P.L., Richert, A.E., Unacknowledged knowledge growth: A re-examination of the effects of teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education 4:1 (1988), 53–62, 10.1016/0742-051X(88)90024-8.
    • (1988) Teaching and Teacher Education , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-62
    • Grossman, P.L.1    Richert, A.E.2
  • 37
    • 84906333262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The consequences of ignoring measurement invariance for path coefficients in structural equation models
    • Guenole, N., Brown, A., The consequences of ignoring measurement invariance for path coefficients in structural equation models. Frontiers in Psychology, 5(980), 2014, 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00980.
    • (2014) Frontiers in Psychology , vol.5 , Issue.980
    • Guenole, N.1    Brown, A.2
  • 39
    • 34250175825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating technology into K-12 teaching and learning: Current knowledge gaps and recommendations for future research
    • Hew, K.F., Brush, T., Integrating technology into K-12 teaching and learning: Current knowledge gaps and recommendations for future research. Educational Technology Research and Development 55:3 (2006), 223–252, 10.1007/s11423-006-9022-5.
    • (2006) Educational Technology Research and Development , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-252
    • Hew, K.F.1    Brush, T.2
  • 40
    • 84882249434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How teachers' self-efficacy is related to instructional quality: A longitudinal analysis
    • Holzberger, D., Philipp, A., Kunter, M., How teachers' self-efficacy is related to instructional quality: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Educational Psychology 105:3 (2013), 774–786, 10.1037/a0032198.
    • (2013) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.105 , Issue.3 , pp. 774-786
    • Holzberger, D.1    Philipp, A.2    Kunter, M.3
  • 41
    • 84911410198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Students' self-concept and self-efficacy in the sciences: Differential relations to antecedents and educational outcomes
    • Jansen, M., Scherer, R., Schroeders, U., Students' self-concept and self-efficacy in the sciences: Differential relations to antecedents and educational outcomes. Contemporary Educational Psychology 41 (2015), 13–24, 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2014.11.002.
    • (2015) Contemporary Educational Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 13-24
    • Jansen, M.1    Scherer, R.2    Schroeders, U.3
  • 42
    • 84953791265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science teachers' TPACK-Practical: Standard-setting using an evidence-based approach
    • Jen, T.-H., Yeh, Y.-F., Hsu, Y.-S., Wu, H.-K., Chen, K.-M., Science teachers' TPACK-Practical: Standard-setting using an evidence-based approach. Computers & Education 95 (2016), 45–62, 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.12.009.
    • (2016) Computers & Education , vol.95 , pp. 45-62
    • Jen, T.-H.1    Yeh, Y.-F.2    Hsu, Y.-S.3    Wu, H.-K.4    Chen, K.-M.5
  • 43
    • 84874200815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkish adaptation of technological pedagogical content knowledge survey for elementary teachers
    • Kaya, S., Dağ, F., Turkish adaptation of technological pedagogical content knowledge survey for elementary teachers. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice 13:1 (2013), 302–306.
    • (2013) Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 302-306
    • Kaya, S.1    Dağ, F.2
  • 44
    • 84942193996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the sensitivity of goodness-of-fit indices to detect measurement invariance in a bifactor model
    • Khojasteh, J., Lo, W.-J., Investigating the sensitivity of goodness-of-fit indices to detect measurement invariance in a bifactor model. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal 22:4 (2015), 531–541, 10.1080/10705511.2014.937791.
    • (2015) Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 531-541
    • Khojasteh, J.1    Lo, W.-J.2
  • 45
    • 77955728939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on teachers' self-efficacy and job satisfaction: Teacher gender, years of experience, and job stress
    • Klassen, R.M., Chiu, M.M., Effects on teachers' self-efficacy and job satisfaction: Teacher gender, years of experience, and job stress. Journal of Educational Psychology 102:3 (2010), 741–756, 10.1037/a0019237.
    • (2010) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.102 , Issue.3 , pp. 741-756
    • Klassen, R.M.1    Chiu, M.M.2
  • 46
    • 84903447494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teachers' self-efficacy, personality, and teaching effectiveness: A meta-analysis
    • Klassen, R.M., Tze, V.M.C., Teachers' self-efficacy, personality, and teaching effectiveness: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review 12 (2014), 59–76, 10.1016/j.edurev.2014.06.001.
    • (2014) Educational Research Review , vol.12 , pp. 59-76
    • Klassen, R.M.1    Tze, V.M.C.2
  • 47
    • 84871398892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teachers' content knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge: The role of structural differences in teacher education
    • Kleickmann, T., Richter, D., Kunter, M., Elsner, J., Besser, M., Krauss, S., et al. Teachers' content knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge: The role of structural differences in teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education 64:1 (2013), 90–106, 10.1177/0022487112460398.
    • (2013) Journal of Teacher Education , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 90-106
    • Kleickmann, T.1    Richter, D.2    Kunter, M.3    Elsner, J.4    Besser, M.5    Krauss, S.6
  • 48
    • 0003563819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles and practice of structural equation modeling
    • Guilford Press New York
    • Kline, R.B., Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. 2005, Guilford Press, New York.
    • (2005)
    • Kline, R.B.1
  • 49
    • 49449107496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and computers. Effects of stereotype threat on attribution of failure
    • Koch, S.C., Müller, S.M., Sieverding, M., Women and computers. Effects of stereotype threat on attribution of failure. Computers & Education 51:4 (2008), 1795–1803, 10.1016/j.compedu.2008.05.007.
    • (2008) Computers & Education , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 1795-1803
    • Koch, S.C.1    Müller, S.M.2    Sieverding, M.3
  • 52
    • 84901916492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TPACK-in-Action: Unpacking the contextual influences of teachers' construction of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK)
    • Koh, J.H.L., Chai, C.S., Tay, L.Y., TPACK-in-Action: Unpacking the contextual influences of teachers' construction of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK). Computers & Education 78 (2014), 20–29, 10.1016/j.compedu.2014.04.022.
    • (2014) Computers & Education , vol.78 , pp. 20-29
    • Koh, J.H.L.1    Chai, C.S.2    Tay, L.Y.3
  • 53
    • 78649626440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the technological pedagogical content knowledge of Singapore pre-service teachers with a large-scale survey
    • Koh, J.H.L., Chai, C.S., Tsai, C.-C., Examining the technological pedagogical content knowledge of Singapore pre-service teachers with a large-scale survey. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning 26:6 (2010), 563–573.
    • (2010) Journal of Computer Assisted Learning , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 563-573
    • Koh, J.H.L.1    Chai, C.S.2    Tsai, C.-C.3
  • 54
    • 84879249641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining practicing teachers' perceptions of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) pathways: A structural equation modeling approach
    • Koh, J.H.L., Chai, C.S., Tsai, C.C., Examining practicing teachers' perceptions of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) pathways: A structural equation modeling approach. Instructional Science 41:4 (2013), 793–809, 10.1007/s11251-012-9249-y.
    • (2013) Instructional Science , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 793-809
    • Koh, J.H.L.1    Chai, C.S.2    Tsai, C.C.3
  • 55
    • 84902303868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the TPACK framework through the convergent and discriminant validity of two measures
    • Kopcha, T.J., Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A., Jung, J., Baser, D., Examining the TPACK framework through the convergent and discriminant validity of two measures. Computers & Education 78 (2014), 87–96, 10.1016/j.compedu.2014.05.003.
    • (2014) Computers & Education , vol.78 , pp. 87-96
    • Kopcha, T.J.1    Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A.2    Jung, J.3    Baser, D.4
  • 56
    • 77951460526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary mathematics teachers' pedagogical content knowledge and content knowledge: Validation of the COACTIV constructs
    • Krauss, S., Baumert, J., Blum, W., Secondary mathematics teachers' pedagogical content knowledge and content knowledge: Validation of the COACTIV constructs. ZDM 40:5 (2008), 873–892, 10.1007/s11858-008-0141-9.
    • (2008) ZDM , vol.40 , Issue.5 , pp. 873-892
    • Krauss, S.1    Baumert, J.2    Blum, W.3
  • 57
    • 50849112433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pedagogical content knowledge and content knowledge of secondary mathematics teachers
    • Krauss, S., Brunner, M., Kunter, M., Baumert, J., Blum, W., Neubrand, M., et al. Pedagogical content knowledge and content knowledge of secondary mathematics teachers. Journal of Educational Psychology 100:3 (2008), 716–725, 10.1037/0022-0663.100.3.716.
    • (2008) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.100 , Issue.3 , pp. 716-725
    • Krauss, S.1    Brunner, M.2    Kunter, M.3    Baumert, J.4    Blum, W.5    Neubrand, M.6
  • 59
    • 84896713448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation in structural equation modeling
    • R.H. Hoyle Guilford Press New York, NY
    • Lei, P.-W., Wu, Q., Estimation in structural equation modeling. Hoyle, R.H., (eds.) Handbook of structural equation modeling, 2012, Guilford Press, New York, NY, 164–180.
    • (2012) Handbook of structural equation modeling , pp. 164-180
    • Lei, P.-W.1    Wu, Q.2
  • 60
    • 31344447082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goodness of fit evaluation in structural equation modeling
    • A. Maydeu-Olivares J.J. McArdle Lawrence Erlbaum Mahwah, NJ
    • Marsh, H.W., Hau, K.-T., Grayson, D., Goodness of fit evaluation in structural equation modeling. Maydeu-Olivares, A., McArdle, J.J., (eds.) Contemporary psychometrics, Vols. 275–340, 2005, Lawrence Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ.
    • (2005) Contemporary psychometrics , vol.Vols. 275–340
    • Marsh, H.W.1    Hau, K.-T.2    Grayson, D.3
  • 61
    • 3042808205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In search of golden Rules: Comment on hypothesis-testing approaches to setting cutoff values for fit indexes and dangers in overgeneralizing Hu and Bentler's (1999) findings
    • Marsh, H.W., Hau, K.-T., Wen, Z., In search of golden Rules: Comment on hypothesis-testing approaches to setting cutoff values for fit indexes and dangers in overgeneralizing Hu and Bentler's (1999) findings. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal 11:3 (2004), 320–341, 10.1207/s15328007sem1103_2.
    • (2004) Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 320-341
    • Marsh, H.W.1    Hau, K.-T.2    Wen, Z.3
  • 62
    • 84897371306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploratory structural equation modeling: An integration of the best features of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis
    • Marsh, H.W., Morin, A.J., Parker, P.D., Kaur, G., Exploratory structural equation modeling: An integration of the best features of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology 10 (2014), 85–110, 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032813-153700.
    • (2014) Annual Review of Clinical Psychology , vol.10 , pp. 85-110
    • Marsh, H.W.1    Morin, A.J.2    Parker, P.D.3    Kaur, G.4
  • 64
    • 0004302888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Test theory: A unified treatment
    • Lawrence Erlbaum Mahwah, NJ
    • McDonald, R.P., Test theory: A unified treatment. 1999, Lawrence Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ.
    • (1999)
    • McDonald, R.P.1
  • 65
    • 43949105868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power and sensitivity of alternative fit indices in tests of measurement invariance
    • Meade, A.W., Johnson, E.C., Braddy, P.W., Power and sensitivity of alternative fit indices in tests of measurement invariance. Journal of Applied Psychology 93:3 (2008), 568–592, 10.1037/0021-9010.93.3.568.
    • (2008) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.93 , Issue.3 , pp. 568-592
    • Meade, A.W.1    Johnson, E.C.2    Braddy, P.W.3
  • 66
    • 11944265594 scopus 로고
    • Validity of psychological assessment: Validation of inferences from persons' responses and performances as scientific inquiry into score meaning
    • Messick, S., Validity of psychological assessment: Validation of inferences from persons' responses and performances as scientific inquiry into score meaning. American Psychologist 50:9 (1995), 741–749, 10.1037/0003-066X.50.9.741.
    • (1995) American Psychologist , vol.50 , Issue.9 , pp. 741-749
    • Messick, S.1
  • 67
    • 84861126075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical approaches to measurement invariance
    • Routledge New York, NY
    • Millsap, R.E., Statistical approaches to measurement invariance. 2011, Routledge, New York, NY.
    • (2011)
    • Millsap, R.E.1
  • 68
    • 33744758928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technological pedagogical content knowledge: A framework for teacher knowledge
    • Mishra, P., Koehler, M.J., Technological pedagogical content knowledge: A framework for teacher knowledge. Teachers College Record 108:6 (2006), 1017–1054, 10.1111/j.1467-9620.2006.00684.x.
    • (2006) Teachers College Record , vol.108 , Issue.6 , pp. 1017-1054
    • Mishra, P.1    Koehler, M.J.2
  • 69
    • 4243987541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MPlus (version 7.3)
    • Muthén & Muthén Los Angeles, CA
    • Muthén, B., Muthén, L., MPlus (version 7.3). 1998-2015, Muthén & Muthén, Los Angeles, CA.
    • (1998)
    • Muthén, B.1    Muthén, L.2
  • 70
    • 84905016454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TALIS 2013 results
    • OECD Publishing Paris
    • OECD, TALIS 2013 results. 2014, OECD Publishing, Paris.
    • (2014)
    • OECD1
  • 71
    • 84956986673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TPACKing: A constructivist framing of TPACK to analyze teachers' construction of knowledge
    • Olofson, M.W., Swallow, M.J.C., Neumann, M.D., TPACKing: A constructivist framing of TPACK to analyze teachers' construction of knowledge. Computers & Education 95 (2016), 188–201, 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.12.010.
    • (2016) Computers & Education , vol.95 , pp. 188-201
    • Olofson, M.W.1    Swallow, M.J.C.2    Neumann, M.D.3
  • 72
    • 67349133603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turkish pre-service science and mathematics teachers' computer related self-efficacies, attitudes, and the relationship between these variables
    • Pamuk, S., Peker, D., Turkish pre-service science and mathematics teachers' computer related self-efficacies, attitudes, and the relationship between these variables. Computers & Education 53:2 (2009), 454–461, 10.1016/j.compedu.2009.03.004.
    • (2009) Computers & Education , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 454-461
    • Pamuk, S.1    Peker, D.2
  • 73
    • 84962891372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preservice teachers' professional knowledge and its relation to academic self-concept
    • Paulick, I., Großschedl, J., Harms, U., Möller, J., Preservice teachers' professional knowledge and its relation to academic self-concept. Journal of Teacher Education, 2016, 10.1177/0022487116639263.
    • (2016) Journal of Teacher Education
    • Paulick, I.1    Großschedl, J.2    Harms, U.3    Möller, J.4
  • 74
    • 38649123725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology in the classroom: Burning the bridges to the gaps in gender-biased education?
    • Plumm, K.M., Technology in the classroom: Burning the bridges to the gaps in gender-biased education?. Computers & Education 50:3 (2008), 1052–1068, 10.1016/j.compedu.2006.10.005.
    • (2008) Computers & Education , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 1052-1068
    • Plumm, K.M.1
  • 75
    • 84925651571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychometric methods
    • The Guilford Press New York, NY
    • Price, L., Psychometric methods. 2017, The Guilford Press, New York, NY.
    • (2017)
    • Price, L.1
  • 76
    • 61449089532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coefficients alpha, beta, omega, and the glb: Comments on sijtsma
    • Revelle, W., Zinbarg, R.E., Coefficients alpha, beta, omega, and the glb: Comments on sijtsma. Psychometrika 74:1 (2008), 145–154, 10.1007/s11336-008-9102-z.
    • (2008) Psychometrika , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 145-154
    • Revelle, W.1    Zinbarg, R.E.2
  • 77
    • 84873019824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When can categorical variables be treated as continuous? A comparison of robust continuous and categorical SEM estimation methods under suboptimal conditions
    • Rhemtulla, M., Brosseau-Liard, P.É., Savalei, V., When can categorical variables be treated as continuous? A comparison of robust continuous and categorical SEM estimation methods under suboptimal conditions. Psychological Methods 17:3 (2012), 354–373, 10.1037/a0029315.
    • (2012) Psychological Methods , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 354-373
    • Rhemtulla, M.1    Brosseau-Liard, P.É.2    Savalei, V.3
  • 78
    • 84946010595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating bifactor Models: Calculating and interpreting statistical indices
    • Rodriguez, A., Reise, S.P., Haviland, M.G., Evaluating bifactor Models: Calculating and interpreting statistical indices. Psychological Methods, 2015, 10.1037/met0000045.
    • (2015) Psychological Methods
    • Rodriguez, A.1    Reise, S.P.2    Haviland, M.G.3
  • 79
    • 84891510379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the hypothesis of measurement invariance in the context of large-scale international surveys
    • Rutkowski, L., Svetina, D., Assessing the hypothesis of measurement invariance in the context of large-scale international surveys. Educational and Psychological Measurement 74:1 (2014), 31–57, 10.1177/0013164413498257.
    • (2014) Educational and Psychological Measurement , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-57
    • Rutkowski, L.1    Svetina, D.2
  • 80
    • 78751483430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of survey of technological pedagogical and content knowledge (TPACK)
    • Sahin, I., Development of survey of technological pedagogical and content knowledge (TPACK). The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology 10:1 (2011), 97–105.
    • (2011) The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-105
    • Sahin, I.1
  • 81
    • 84953368924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation and profile of Chinese pre-service teachers' technological pedagogical content knowledge scale
    • Sang, G., Tondeur, J., Chai, C.S., Dong, Y., Validation and profile of Chinese pre-service teachers' technological pedagogical content knowledge scale. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education 44:1 (2016), 49–65, 10.1080/1359866X.2014.960800.
    • (2016) Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-65
    • Sang, G.1    Tondeur, J.2    Chai, C.S.3    Dong, Y.4
  • 82
    • 74249119973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Student teachers' thinking processes and ICT integration: Predictors of prospective teaching behaviors with educational technology
    • Sang, G., Valcke, M., Braak, J. v., Tondeur, J., Student teachers' thinking processes and ICT integration: Predictors of prospective teaching behaviors with educational technology. Computers & Education 54:1 (2010), 103–112, 10.1016/j.compedu.2009.07.010.
    • (2010) Computers & Education , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-112
    • Sang, G.1    Valcke, M.2    Braak, J.V.3    Tondeur, J.4
  • 83
    • 77953688621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ensuring positiveness of the scaled difference chi-square test statistic
    • Satorra, A., Bentler, P.M., Ensuring positiveness of the scaled difference chi-square test statistic. Psychometrika 75:2 (2010), 243–248, 10.1007/s11336-009-9135-y.
    • (2010) Psychometrika , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 243-248
    • Satorra, A.1    Bentler, P.M.2
  • 84
    • 84962559601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quest for Comparability: Studying the invariance of the teachers' sense of self-efficacy (TSES) measure across countries
    • Scherer, R., Jansen, M., Nilsen, T., Areepattamannil, S., Marsh, H.W., The quest for Comparability: Studying the invariance of the teachers' sense of self-efficacy (TSES) measure across countries. PLoS One, 11(3), 2016, 10.1371/journal.pone.0150829.
    • (2016) PLoS One , vol.11 , Issue.3
    • Scherer, R.1    Jansen, M.2    Nilsen, T.3    Areepattamannil, S.4    Marsh, H.W.5
  • 85
    • 85118843309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating individual students' perceptions of instructional quality: An investigation of their factor structure, measurement invariance, and relations to educational outcomes
    • Scherer, R., Nilsen, T., Jansen, M., Evaluating individual students' perceptions of instructional quality: An investigation of their factor structure, measurement invariance, and relations to educational outcomes. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(110), 2016, 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00110.
    • (2016) Frontiers in Psychology , vol.7 , Issue.110
    • Scherer, R.1    Nilsen, T.2    Jansen, M.3
  • 86
    • 84934759836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting teachers' computer self-efficacy: A differentiated view on gender differences
    • Scherer, R., Siddiq, F., Revisiting teachers' computer self-efficacy: A differentiated view on gender differences. Computers in Human Behavior 53 (2015), 48–57, 10.1016/j.chb.2015.06.038.
    • (2015) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.53 , pp. 48-57
    • Scherer, R.1    Siddiq, F.2
  • 87
    • 84935860459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Becoming more specific: Measuring and modeling teachers' perceived usefulness of ICT in the context of teaching and learning
    • Scherer, R., Siddiq, F., Teo, T., Becoming more specific: Measuring and modeling teachers' perceived usefulness of ICT in the context of teaching and learning. Computers & Education 88:0 (2015), 202–214, 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.05.005.
    • (2015) Computers & Education , vol.88 , pp. 202-214
    • Scherer, R.1    Siddiq, F.2    Teo, T.3
  • 89
    • 79953687126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of opportunity to learn in teacher Preparation: An international context
    • Schmidt, W.H., Cogan, L., Houang, R., The role of opportunity to learn in teacher Preparation: An international context. Journal of Teacher Education 62:2 (2011), 138–153.
    • (2011) Journal of Teacher Education , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 138-153
    • Schmidt, W.H.1    Cogan, L.2    Houang, R.3
  • 90
    • 84875514169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations
    • Shrout, P.E., Bolger, N., Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations. Psychological Methods 7:4 (2002), 422–445, 10.1037/1082-989X.7.4.422.
    • (2002) Psychological Methods , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 422-445
    • Shrout, P.E.1    Bolger, N.2
  • 91
    • 84973848880 scopus 로고
    • Those who Understand: Knowledge growth in teaching
    • Shulman, L.S., Those who Understand: Knowledge growth in teaching. Educational Researcher 15:2 (1986), 4–14, 10.3102/0013189x015002004.
    • (1986) Educational Researcher , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 4-14
    • Shulman, L.S.1
  • 92
    • 0001797108 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge and Teaching: Foundations of the new reform
    • Shulman, L.S., Knowledge and Teaching: Foundations of the new reform. Harvard Educational Review 57:1 (1987), 1–23, 10.17763/haer.57.1.j463w79r56455411.
    • (1987) Harvard Educational Review , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-23
    • Shulman, L.S.1
  • 93
    • 59049102236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Self-)Evaluation of computer competence: How gender matters
    • Sieverding, M., Koch, S.C., (Self-)Evaluation of computer competence: How gender matters. Computers & Education 52:3 (2009), 696–701, 10.1016/j.compedu.2008.11.016.
    • (2009) Computers & Education , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. 696-701
    • Sieverding, M.1    Koch, S.C.2
  • 94
    • 34548816156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensions of teacher self-efficacy and relations with strain factors, perceived collective teacher efficacy, and teacher burnout
    • Skaalvik, E.M., Skaalvik, S., Dimensions of teacher self-efficacy and relations with strain factors, perceived collective teacher efficacy, and teacher burnout. Journal of Educational Psychology 99:3 (2007), 611–625, 10.1037/0022-0663.99.3.611.
    • (2007) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 611-625
    • Skaalvik, E.M.1    Skaalvik, S.2
  • 95
    • 0003560587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilevel analysis: An introduction to basic and advanced multilevel modeling
    • 2 ed. Sage London
    • Snijders, T.A.B., Bosker, R.J., Multilevel analysis: An introduction to basic and advanced multilevel modeling. 2 ed., 2012, Sage, London.
    • (2012)
    • Snijders, T.A.B.1    Bosker, R.J.2
  • 96
    • 84864755644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy, practice, and readiness to teach primary and secondary mathematics in 17 Countries: Findings from the IEA teacher education and development study in mathematics (TEDS-M)
    • International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Tatto, M.T., Peck, R., Schwille, J., Bankov, K., Senk, S.L., Rodriguez, M.C., Rowley, G., Policy, practice, and readiness to teach primary and secondary mathematics in 17 Countries: Findings from the IEA teacher education and development study in mathematics (TEDS-M). 2012, International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
    • (2012)
    • Tatto, M.T.1    Peck, R.2    Schwille, J.3    Bankov, K.4    Senk, S.L.5    Rodriguez, M.C.6    Rowley, G.7
  • 97
    • 80052081072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing teachers' intention to use technology: Model development and test
    • Teo, T., Factors influencing teachers' intention to use technology: Model development and test. Computers & Education 57:4 (2011), 2432–2440, 10.1016/j.compedu.2011.06.008.
    • (2011) Computers & Education , vol.57 , Issue.4 , pp. 2432-2440
    • Teo, T.1
  • 98
    • 67650251247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the intention to use technology among pre-service teachers in Singapore and Malaysia: A multigroup invariance analysis of the technology acceptance model (TAM)
    • Teo, T., Lee, C.B., Chai, C.S., Wong, S.L., Assessing the intention to use technology among pre-service teachers in Singapore and Malaysia: A multigroup invariance analysis of the technology acceptance model (TAM). Computers & Education 53:3 (2009), 1000–1009, 10.1016/j.compedu.2009.05.017.
    • (2009) Computers & Education , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 1000-1009
    • Teo, T.1    Lee, C.B.2    Chai, C.S.3    Wong, S.L.4
  • 99
    • 43549101945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICT integration in the classroom: Challenging the potential of a school policy
    • Tondeur, J., van Keer, H., van Braak, J., Valcke, M., ICT integration in the classroom: Challenging the potential of a school policy. Computers & Education 51:1 (2008), 212–223, 10.1016/j.compedu.2007.05.003.
    • (2008) Computers & Education , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 212-223
    • Tondeur, J.1    van Keer, H.2    van Braak, J.3    Valcke, M.4
  • 100
    • 84949818295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time for a new approach to prepare future teachers for educational technology use: Its meaning and measurement
    • Tondeur, J., van Braak, J., Siddiq, F., Scherer, R., Time for a new approach to prepare future teachers for educational technology use: Its meaning and measurement. Computers & Education 94 (2016), 134–150, 10.1016/j.compedu.2015.11.009.
    • (2016) Computers & Education , vol.94 , pp. 134-150
    • Tondeur, J.1    van Braak, J.2    Siddiq, F.3    Scherer, R.4
  • 102
    • 34447130404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The differential antecedents of self-efficacy beliefs of novice and experienced teachers
    • Tschannen-Moran, M., Hoy, A.W., The differential antecedents of self-efficacy beliefs of novice and experienced teachers. Teaching and Teacher Education 23:6 (2007), 944–956, 10.1016/j.tate.2006.05.003.
    • (2007) Teaching and Teacher Education , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 944-956
    • Tschannen-Moran, M.1    Hoy, A.W.2
  • 104
    • 79952444649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring literacy teachers' self-efficacy beliefs: Potential sources at play
    • Tschannen-Moran, M., Johnson, D., Exploring literacy teachers' self-efficacy beliefs: Potential sources at play. Teaching and Teacher Education 27:4 (2011), 751–761, 10.1016/j.tate.2010.12.005.
    • (2011) Teaching and Teacher Education , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 751-761
    • Tschannen-Moran, M.1    Johnson, D.2
  • 105
    • 63849205314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of self-efficacy in School: Critical review of the literature and future directions
    • Usher, E.L., Pajares, F., Sources of self-efficacy in School: Critical review of the literature and future directions. Review of Educational Research 78:4 (2008), 751–796, 10.3102/0034654308321456.
    • (2008) Review of Educational Research , vol.78 , Issue.4 , pp. 751-796
    • Usher, E.L.1    Pajares, F.2
  • 106
    • 48549101071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender issues in technology use: Perceived social support, computer self-efficacy and value beliefs, and computer use beyond school
    • Vekiri, I., Chronaki, A., Gender issues in technology use: Perceived social support, computer self-efficacy and value beliefs, and computer use beyond school. Computers & Education 51:3 (2008), 1392–1404, 10.1016/j.compedu.2008.01.003.
    • (2008) Computers & Education , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 1392-1404
    • Vekiri, I.1    Chronaki, A.2
  • 107
    • 85018458782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling the TPACK model: finding TPACK-Core. Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Society for Information Technology and Teacher Education (SITE), New Orleans.
    • Voogt, J., Fisser, P., van Braak, J., & Tondeur, J. (2013). Unraveling the TPACK model: finding TPACK-Core. Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Society for Information Technology and Teacher Education (SITE), New Orleans.
    • (2013)
    • Voogt, J.1    Fisser, P.2    van Braak, J.3    Tondeur, J.4
  • 109
    • 84958559298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teachers' self-efficacy in relation to individual students with a variety of social–emotional behaviors: A multilevel investigation
    • Zee, M., de Jong, P.F., Koomen, H.M.Y., Teachers' self-efficacy in relation to individual students with a variety of social–emotional behaviors: A multilevel investigation. Journal of Educational Psychology, 2016, 10.1037/edu0000106.
    • (2016) Journal of Educational Psychology
    • Zee, M.1    de Jong, P.F.2    Koomen, H.M.Y.3
  • 110
    • 67649344835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity: Foundational issues and statistical methodology
    • C.R. Rao S. Sinharay Elsevier Amsterdam
    • Zumbo, B.D., Validity: Foundational issues and statistical methodology. Rao, C.R., Sinharay, S., (eds.) Psychometrics, Vol. 26, 2006, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 45–79.
    • (2006) Psychometrics , vol.26 , pp. 45-79
    • Zumbo, B.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.