메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 621-634

Time spent in child care: How and why does it affect social development?

Author keywords

Child care; Externalizing; Problem behavior; Social behavior

Indexed keywords

CAREGIVER; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CHILD CARE; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN RELATION; MALE; MOTHER CHILD RELATION; PEER GROUP; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PSYCHOLOGY; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; TIME;

EID: 84928541298     PISSN: 00121649     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0038951     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (64)

References (115)
  • 1
    • 49849097053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortisol and externalizing behavior in children and adolescents: Mixed meta-analytic evidence for the inverse relation of basal cortisol and cortisol reactivity with externalizing behavior
    • Alink, L. R. A., van Ijzendoorn, M. H., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., Mesman, J., Juffer, F.,&Koot, H. M. (2008). Cortisol and externalizing behavior in children and adolescents: Mixed meta-analytic evidence for the inverse relation of basal cortisol and cortisol reactivity with externalizing behavior. Developmental Psychobiology, 50, 427-450. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dev.20300
    • (2008) Developmental Psychobiology , vol.50 , pp. 427-450
    • Alink, L.R.A.1    van Ijzendoorn, M.H.2    Bakermans-Kranenburg, M.J.3    Mesman, J.4    Juffer, F.5    Koot, H.M.6
  • 2
    • 51949105625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universal child care, maternal labor supply, and family well-being
    • Baker, M., Gruber, J.,&Mulligan, K. (2008). Universal child care, maternal labor supply, and family well-being. Journal of Political Economy, 116, 709-745. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/591908
    • (2008) Journal of Political Economy , vol.116 , pp. 709-745
    • Baker, M.1    Gruber, J.2    Mulligan, K.3
  • 3
    • 77956949410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiences of childcare in England and socio-emotional development at 36 months
    • Barnes, J., Leach, P., Malmberg, L., Stein, A.,&Sylva, K.,&the FCCC Team. (2010). Experiences of childcare in England and socio-emotional development at 36 months. Early Child Development and Care, 180, 1215-1229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03004430902943959
    • (2010) Early Child Development and Care , vol.180 , pp. 1215-1229
    • Barnes, J.1    Leach, P.2    Malmberg, L.3    Stein, A.4    Sylva, K.5
  • 4
    • 51649102846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do child care centers benefit poor children after school entry?
    • Bassok, D., French, D., Fuller, B.,&Kagan, S. L. (2008). Do child care centers benefit poor children after school entry? Journal of Early Childhood Research, 6, 211-231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1476718X08094446
    • (2008) Journal of Early Childhood Research , vol.6 , pp. 211-231
    • Bassok, D.1    French, D.2    Fuller, B.3    Kagan, S.L.4
  • 6
    • 0002399172 scopus 로고
    • Infant day care: A cause for concern?
    • Belsky, J. (1986). Infant day care: A cause for concern? Zero to Three, 7, 1-7.
    • (1986) Zero to Three , vol.7 , pp. 1-7
    • Belsky, J.1
  • 7
    • 0034783562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emanuel Miller lecture developmental risks (still) associated with early child care
    • Belsky, J. (2001). Emanuel Miller lecture developmental risks (still) associated with early child care. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines, 42, 845-859. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-7610.00782
    • (2001) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines , vol.42 , pp. 845-859
    • Belsky, J.1
  • 8
    • 84880362725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic moderation of early child-care effects on social functioning across childhood: A developmental analysis
    • Belsky, J.,&Pluess, M. (2013). Genetic moderation of early child-care effects on social functioning across childhood: A developmental analysis. Child Development, 84, 1209-1225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12058
    • (2013) Child Development , vol.84 , pp. 1209-1225
    • Belsky, J.1    Pluess, M.2
  • 12
    • 78049327319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing a developmental cascade model of emotional and social competence and early peer acceptance
    • Blandon, A. Y., Calkins, S. D., Grimm, K. J., Keane, S. P.,&O'Brien, M. (2010). Testing a developmental cascade model of emotional and social competence and early peer acceptance. Development and Psychopathology, 22, 737-748. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579410000428
    • (2010) Development and Psychopathology , vol.22 , pp. 737-748
    • Blandon, A.Y.1    Calkins, S.D.2    Grimm, K.J.3    Keane, S.P.4    O'Brien, M.5
  • 14
    • 1242276511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early childcare and physical aggression: Differentiating social selection and social causation
    • Borge, A. I. H., Rutter, M., Côté, S.,&Tremblay, R. E. (2004). Early childcare and physical aggression: Differentiating social selection and social causation. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45, 367-376. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00227.x
    • (2004) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 367-376
    • Borge, A.I.H.1    Rutter, M.2    Côté, S.3    Tremblay, R.E.4
  • 15
    • 34347394095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term cumulative effects of childcare on children's mental development and socioemotional adjustment in a non-risk sample: The moderating effects of gender
    • Bornstein, M. H., Hahn, C.-H., Gist, N. F.,&Haynes, O. M. (2006). Long-term cumulative effects of childcare on children's mental development and socioemotional adjustment in a non-risk sample: The moderating effects of gender. Early Child Development and Care, 176, 129-156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0300443042000266286
    • (2006) Early Child Development and Care , vol.176 , pp. 129-156
    • Bornstein, M.H.1    Hahn, C.-H.2    Gist, N.F.3    Haynes, O.M.4
  • 18
    • 77249088238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threshold analysis of association between child care quality and child outcomes for low-income children in pre-kindergarten programs
    • Burchinal, M., Vandergrift, N., Pianta, R.,&Mashburn, A. (2010). Threshold analysis of association between child care quality and child outcomes for low-income children in pre-kindergarten programs. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 25, 166-176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2009.10.004
    • (2010) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.25 , pp. 166-176
    • Burchinal, M.1    Vandergrift, N.2    Pianta, R.3    Mashburn, A.4
  • 19
    • 77951831559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the effects of early education interventions on cognitive and social development
    • Camilli, G., Vargas, S., Sharon, R.,&Barnett, S. W. (2010). Meta-analysis of the effects of early education interventions on cognitive and social development. Teachers College Record, 112, 579-620.
    • (2010) Teachers College Record , vol.112 , pp. 579-620
    • Camilli, G.1    Vargas, S.2    Sharon, R.3    Barnett, S.W.4
  • 20
    • 33746270217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trajectories of aggression from toddlerhood to age 9 predict academic and social functioning through age 12
    • Campbell, S. B., Spieker, S., Burchinal, M., Poe, M. D.,&the NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2006). Trajectories of aggression from toddlerhood to age 9 predict academic and social functioning through age 12. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 47, 791-800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01636.x
    • (2006) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 791-800
    • Campbell, S.B.1    Spieker, S.2    Burchinal, M.3    Poe, M.D.4
  • 21
    • 84884158361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation between mothers' attitudes toward maternal employment and social competence of 36-month-olds: The roles of maternal psychological well-being and sensitivity
    • Chang, Y. E. (2013). The relation between mothers' attitudes toward maternal employment and social competence of 36-month-olds: The roles of maternal psychological well-being and sensitivity. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 22, 987-999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10826-012-9660-7
    • (2013) Journal of Child and Family Studies , vol.22 , pp. 987-999
    • Chang, Y.E.1
  • 24
    • 84872897695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does maternal employment following childbirth support or inhibit low-income children's long-term development?
    • Coley, R. L.,&Lombardi, C. M. (2013). Does maternal employment following childbirth support or inhibit low-income children's long-term development? Child Development, 84, 178-197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01840.x
    • (2013) Child Development , vol.84 , pp. 178-197
    • Coley, R.L.1    Lombardi, C.M.2
  • 25
    • 84884921733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing, extent, and type of child care and children's behavioral functioning in kindergarten
    • Coley, R. L., Votruba-Drzal, E., Miller, P. L.,&Koury, A. (2013). Timing, extent, and type of child care and children's behavioral functioning in kindergarten. Developmental Psychology, 49, 1859-1873. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0031251
    • (2013) Developmental Psychology , vol.49 , pp. 1859-1873
    • Coley, R.L.1    Votruba-Drzal, E.2    Miller, P.L.3    Koury, A.4
  • 26
    • 38549177088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonmaternal care in infancy and emotional/behavioral difficulties at 4 years old: Moderation by family risk characteristics
    • Côté, S. M., Borge, A. I., Geoffroy, M. C., Rutter, M.,&Tremblay, R. E. (2008). Nonmaternal care in infancy and emotional/behavioral difficulties at 4 years old: Moderation by family risk characteristics. Developmental Psychology, 44, 155-168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.44.1.155
    • (2008) Developmental Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 155-168
    • Côté, S.M.1    Borge, A.I.2    Geoffroy, M.C.3    Rutter, M.4    Tremblay, R.E.5
  • 28
    • 77956747413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tale of two methods: Comparing regression and instrumental variables estimates of the effects of preschool child care type on the subsequent externalizing behavior of children in low-income families
    • Crosby, D. A., Dowsett, C. J., Gennetian, L. A.,&Huston, A. C. (2010). A tale of two methods: Comparing regression and instrumental variables estimates of the effects of preschool child care type on the subsequent externalizing behavior of children in low-income families. Developmental Psychology, 46, 1030-1048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0020384
    • (2010) Developmental Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 1030-1048
    • Crosby, D.A.1    Dowsett, C.J.2    Gennetian, L.A.3    Huston, A.C.4
  • 30
    • 33746337273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of child-caregiver ratio on the interactions between caregivers and children in child-care centers: An experimental study
    • de Schipper, E. J., Riksen-Walraven, J. M.,&Geurts, S. A. E. (2006). Effects of child-caregiver ratio on the interactions between caregivers and children in child-care centers: An experimental study. Child Development, 77, 861-874. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00907.x
    • (2006) Child Development , vol.77 , pp. 861-874
    • de Schipper, E.J.1    Riksen-Walraven, J.M.2    Geurts, S.A.E.3
  • 31
    • 33750522211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peer contacts of 15-month-olds in child care: Links with child temperament, parent-child interaction, and quality of child care
    • Deynoot-Schaub, M. J. G.,&Riksen-Walraven, J. M. A. (2006). Peer contacts of 15-month-olds in child care: Links with child temperament, parent-child interaction, and quality of child care. Social Development, 15, 709-729. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9507.2006.00366.x
    • (2006) Social Development , vol.15 , pp. 709-729
    • Deynoot-Schaub, M.J.G.1    Riksen-Walraven, J.M.A.2
  • 32
    • 84869990850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences on the congruence between parents' and teachers' ratings of young children's social skills and problem behaviors
    • Dinnebeil, L. A., Sawyer, B. E., Logan, J., Dynia, J. M., Cancio, E., & Justice, L. M. (2013). Influences on the congruence between parents' and teachers' ratings of young children's social skills and problem behaviors. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 28, 144-152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2012.03.001
    • (2013) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.28 , pp. 144-152
    • Dinnebeil, L.A.1    Sawyer, B.E.2    Logan, J.3    Dynia, J.M.4    Cancio, E.5    Justice, L.M.6
  • 33
    • 36348964394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child-care history, classroom composition, and children's functioning in kindergarten
    • Dmitrieva, J., Steinberg, L.,&Belsky, J. (2007). Child-care history, classroom composition, and children's functioning in kindergarten. Psychological Science, 18, 1032-1039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.02021.x
    • (2007) Psychological Science , vol.18 , pp. 1032-1039
    • Dmitrieva, J.1    Steinberg, L.2    Belsky, J.3
  • 34
    • 0034265435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal versus nonmaternal care and seven domains of children's development
    • Erel, O., Oberman, Y.,&Yirmiya, N. (2000). Maternal versus nonmaternal care and seven domains of children's development. Psychological Bulletin, 126, 727-747.
    • (2000) Psychological Bulletin , vol.126 , pp. 727-747
    • Erel, O.1    Oberman, Y.2    Yirmiya, N.3
  • 35
    • 32544441099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child development and the physical environment
    • Evans, G. W. (2006). Child development and the physical environment. Annual Review of Psychology, 57, 423-451. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.57.102904.190057
    • (2006) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.57 , pp. 423-451
    • Evans, G.W.1
  • 36
    • 77954291232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of insecure attachment and disorganization in the development of children's externalizing behavior: A meta-analytic study
    • Fearon, R. P., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., van IJzendoorn, M. H., Lapsley, A. M.,&Roisman, G. I. (2010). The significance of insecure attachment and disorganization in the development of children's externalizing behavior: A meta-analytic study. Child Development, 81, 435-456. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01405.x
    • (2010) Child Development , vol.81 , pp. 435-456
    • Fearon, R.P.1    Bakermans-Kranenburg, M.J.2    van IJzendoorn, M.H.3    Lapsley, A.M.4    Roisman, G.I.5
  • 37
    • 0037819993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing Office
    • Federal Interagency Forum on Child and Family Statistics. (2013). America's children: Key national indicators of well-being, 2013. Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved from http://www.childstats.gov/pdf/ac2013/ac_13.pdf
    • (2013) America's children: Key national indicators of well-being, 2013
  • 38
    • 42049119349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New methods for new questions: Obstacles and opportunities
    • Foster, E. M.,&Kalil, A. (2008). New methods for new questions: Obstacles and opportunities. Developmental Psychology, 44, 301-304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.44.2.301
    • (2008) Developmental Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 301-304
    • Foster, E.M.1    Kalil, A.2
  • 39
    • 0015657794 scopus 로고
    • Aggressive and prosocial television programs and the natural behavior of preschool children
    • Friedrich, L. K.,&Stein, A. H. (1973). Aggressive and prosocial television programs and the natural behavior of preschool children. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 38, 1-64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1165725
    • (1973) Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , vol.38 , pp. 1-64
    • Friedrich, L.K.1    Stein, A.H.2
  • 40
    • 42049112340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From statistical associations to causation: What developmentalists can learn from instrumental variables techniques coupled with experimental data
    • Gennetian, L. A., Magnuson, K.,&Morris, P. A. (2008). From statistical associations to causation: What developmentalists can learn from instrumental variables techniques coupled with experimental data. Developmental Psychology, 44, 381-394. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.44.2.381
    • (2008) Developmental Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 381-394
    • Gennetian, L.A.1    Magnuson, K.2    Morris, P.A.3
  • 42
    • 77953774810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise in cortisol in family day care: Associations with aspects of care quality, child behavior, and child sex
    • Gunnar, M. R., Kryzer, E., Van Ryzin, M. J.,&Phillips, D. A. (2010). The rise in cortisol in family day care: Associations with aspects of care quality, child behavior, and child sex. Child Development, 81, 851-869. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01438.x
    • (2010) Child Development , vol.81 , pp. 851-869
    • Gunnar, M.R.1    Kryzer, E.2    Van Ryzin, M.J.3    Phillips, D.A.4
  • 43
    • 84856267284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's developing commitments to joint goals
    • Hamann, K., Warneken, F.,&Tomasello, M. (2012). Children's developing commitments to joint goals. Child Development, 83, 137-145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01695.x
    • (2012) Child Development , vol.83 , pp. 137-145
    • Hamann, K.1    Warneken, F.2    Tomasello, M.3
  • 45
    • 84873880309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classroom emotional support predicts differences in preschool children's cortisol and alpha-amylase levels
    • Hatfield, B. E., Hestenes, L. L., Kintner-Duffy, V. L.,&O'Brien, M. (2013). Classroom emotional support predicts differences in preschool children's cortisol and alpha-amylase levels. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 28, 347-356. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2012.08.001
    • (2013) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.28 , pp. 347-356
    • Hatfield, B.E.1    Hestenes, L.L.2    Kintner-Duffy, V.L.3    O'Brien, M.4
  • 46
    • 0030967060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of age of entry, day-care quality, and family characteristics on preschool behavior
    • Hausfather, A., Toharia, A., LaRoche, C.,&Engelsmann, F. (1997). Effects of age of entry, day-care quality, and family characteristics on preschool behavior. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38, 441-448. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01529.x
    • (1997) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.38 , pp. 441-448
    • Hausfather, A.1    Toharia, A.2    LaRoche, C.3    Engelsmann, F.4
  • 48
    • 80052299338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classroom dimensions predict early peer interaction when children are diverse in ethnicity, race, and home language
    • Howes, C., Guerra, A. W., Fuligni, A., Zucker, E., Lee, L., Obregon, N. B., & Spivak, A. (2011). Classroom dimensions predict early peer interaction when children are diverse in ethnicity, race, and home language. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 26, 399-408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2011.02.004
    • (2011) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.26 , pp. 399-408
    • Howes, C.1    Guerra, A.W.2    Fuligni, A.3    Zucker, E.4    Lee, L.5    Obregon, N.B.6    Spivak, A.7
  • 49
    • 77956721986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Links between adult and peer relations across four developmental periods
    • In K. A. Kerns, J. M. Contreras, & A. M. Neal-Barnett (Eds.), Westport, CT: Praeger
    • Howes, C.,&Tonyan, H. (2000). Links between adult and peer relations across four developmental periods. In K. A. Kerns, J. M. Contreras, & A. M. Neal-Barnett (Eds.), Family and peers: Linking two social worlds (pp. 85-113). Westport, CT: Praeger.
    • (2000) Family and peers: Linking two social worlds , pp. 85-113
    • Howes, C.1    Tonyan, H.2
  • 51
    • 17444427168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mothers' time with infant and time in employment as predictors of mother- child relationships and children's early development
    • Huston, A. C.,&Rosenkrantz Aronson, S. (2005). Mothers' time with infant and time in employment as predictors of mother- child relationships and children's early development. Child Development, 76, 467-482. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2005.00857.x
    • (2005) Child Development , vol.76 , pp. 467-482
    • Huston, A.C.1    Rosenkrantz Aronson, S.2
  • 52
    • 79958798693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The socio-emotional effects of non-maternal childcare on children in the USA: A critical review of recent studies
    • Jacob, J. I. (2009). The socio-emotional effects of non-maternal childcare on children in the USA: A critical review of recent studies. Early Child Development and Care, 179, 559-570. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03004430701292988
    • (2009) Early Child Development and Care , vol.179 , pp. 559-570
    • Jacob, J.I.1
  • 53
    • 79960162970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nonmaternal care in the first 3 years on children's academic skills and behavioral functioning in childhood and early adolescence: A sibling comparison study
    • Jaffee, S. R., Van Hulle, C.,&Rodgers, J. L. (2011). Effects of nonmaternal care in the first 3 years on children's academic skills and behavioral functioning in childhood and early adolescence: A sibling comparison study. Child Development, 82, 1076-1091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01611.x
    • (2011) Child Development , vol.82 , pp. 1076-1091
    • Jaffee, S.R.1    Van Hulle, C.2    Rodgers, J.L.3
  • 54
    • 0142104904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying the effects of early child care experiences on the development of children of color in the United States: Toward a more inclusive research agenda
    • Johnson, D. J., Jaeger, E., Randolph, S. M., Cauce, A. M.,&Ward, J., & the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Early Child Care Research Network. (2003). Studying the effects of early child care experiences on the development of children of color in the United States: Toward a more inclusive research agenda. Child Development, 74, 1227-1244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00604
    • (2003) Child Development , vol.74 , pp. 1227-1244
    • Johnson, D.J.1    Jaeger, E.2    Randolph, S.M.3    Cauce, A.M.4    Ward, J.5
  • 55
    • 84880368930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preschool center quality and school readiness: Quality effects and variation by demographic and child characteristics
    • Keys, T. D., Farkas, G., Burchinal, M. R., Duncan, G. J., Vandell, D. L., Li, W., . . . Howes, C. (2013). Preschool center quality and school readiness: Quality effects and variation by demographic and child characteristics. Child Development, 84, 1171-1190. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12048
    • (2013) Child Development , vol.84 , pp. 1171-1190
    • Keys, T.D.1    Farkas, G.2    Burchinal, M.R.3    Duncan, G.J.4    Vandell, D.L.5    Li, W.6    Howes, C.7
  • 56
    • 0036290870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An eco-behavioral approach to examining the contextual effects of early childhood classrooms
    • Kontos, S., Burchinal, M., Howes, C., Wisseh, S.,&Galinsky, E. (2002). An eco-behavioral approach to examining the contextual effects of early childhood classrooms. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 17, 239-258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0885-2006(02)00147-3
    • (2002) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.17 , pp. 239-258
    • Kontos, S.1    Burchinal, M.2    Howes, C.3    Wisseh, S.4    Galinsky, E.5
  • 57
    • 36749084579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toddlers' and preschoolers' experience in family day care: Age differences and behavioral correlates
    • Kryzer, E. M., Kovan, N., Phillips, D. A., Domagall, L. A.,&Gunnar, M. R. (2007). Toddlers' and preschoolers' experience in family day care: Age differences and behavioral correlates. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 22, 451-466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2007.08.004
    • (2007) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.22 , pp. 451-466
    • Kryzer, E.M.1    Kovan, N.2    Phillips, D.A.3    Domagall, L.A.4    Gunnar, M.R.5
  • 58
    • 33646680443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonparental child care: Context, concepts, correlates, and consequences
    • In W. Damon, R. M. Lerner, K. A. Renninger&I. E. Sigel, (6th ed.), New York, NY: Wiley
    • Lamb, M. E.,&Ahnert, L. (2006). Nonparental child care: Context, concepts, correlates, and consequences. In W. Damon, R. M. Lerner, K. A. Renninger&I. E. Sigel, Handbook of child psychology: Vol. 4. Child psychology in practice (6th ed., pp. 950-1016). New York, NY: Wiley.
    • (2006) Handbook of child psychology: Vol. 4. Child psychology in practice , pp. 950-1016
    • Lamb, M.E.1    Ahnert, L.2
  • 59
    • 79451470442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-to-three-year-old children's interactions with peers in child-care centres: Effects of spatial distance to caregivers
    • Legendre, A.,&Munchenbach, D. (2011). Two-to-three-year-old children's interactions with peers in child-care centres: Effects of spatial distance to caregivers. Infant Behavior&Development, 34, 111-125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2010.10.004
    • (2011) Infant Behavior&Development , vol.34 , pp. 111-125
    • Legendre, A.1    Munchenbach, D.2
  • 60
    • 84861806111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do type of childcare and age of entry predict behavior problems during early childhood? Results from a large Norwegian longitudinal study
    • Lekhal, R. (2012). Do type of childcare and age of entry predict behavior problems during early childhood? Results from a large Norwegian longitudinal study. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 36, 197-204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025411431409
    • (2012) International Journal of Behavioral Development , vol.36 , pp. 197-204
    • Lekhal, R.1
  • 61
    • 33846005854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How much is too much? The influence of preschool centers on children's social and cognitive development
    • Loeb, S., Bridges, M., Bassok, D., Fuller, B.,&Rumberger, R. W. (2007). How much is too much? The influence of preschool centers on children's social and cognitive development. Economics of Education Review, 26, 52-66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2005.11.005
    • (2007) Economics of Education Review , vol.26 , pp. 52-66
    • Loeb, S.1    Bridges, M.2    Bassok, D.3    Fuller, B.4    Rumberger, R.W.5
  • 62
    • 1642277107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child care in poor communities: Early learning effects of type, quality, and stability
    • Loeb, S., Fuller, B., Kagan, S. L.,&Carrol, B. (2004). Child care in poor communities: Early learning effects of type, quality, and stability. Child Development, 75, 47-65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2004.00653.x
    • (2004) Child Development , vol.75 , pp. 47-65
    • Loeb, S.1    Fuller, B.2    Kagan, S.L.3    Carrol, B.4
  • 64
    • 78349268646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal work early in the lives of children and its distal associations with achievement and behavior problems: A meta-analysis
    • Lucas-Thompson, R. G., Goldberg, W. A.,&Prause, J. (2010). Maternal work early in the lives of children and its distal associations with achievement and behavior problems: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 915-942. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0020875
    • (2010) Psychological Bulletin , vol.136 , pp. 915-942
    • Lucas-Thompson, R.G.1    Goldberg, W.A.2    Prause, J.3
  • 65
    • 33845871999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does prekindergarten improve school preparation and performance?
    • Magnuson, K. A., Ruhm, C. J.,&Waldfogel, J. (2007). Does prekindergarten improve school preparation and performance? Economics of Education Review, 26, 33-51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2005.09.008
    • (2007) Economics of Education Review , vol.26 , pp. 33-51
    • Magnuson, K.A.1    Ruhm, C.J.2    Waldfogel, J.3
  • 66
    • 76449086158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing a series of causal propositions relating time in child care to children's externalizing behavior
    • McCartney, K., Burchinal, M., Clarke-Stewart, A., Bub, K. L., Owen, M. T., Belsky, J.,&the NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2010). Testing a series of causal propositions relating time in child care to children's externalizing behavior. Developmental Psychology, 46, 1-17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0017886
    • (2010) Developmental Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 1-17
    • McCartney, K.1    Burchinal, M.2    Clarke-Stewart, A.3    Bub, K.L.4    Owen, M.T.5    Belsky, J.6
  • 69
    • 0141936173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some controls control too much
    • Newcombe, N. S. (2003). Some controls control too much. Child Development, 74, 1050-1052. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00588
    • (2003) Child Development , vol.74 , pp. 1050-1052
    • Newcombe, N.S.1
  • 70
    • 0039176340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial factors associated with the characteristics of nonmaternal care for infants
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (1997a). Familial factors associated with the characteristics of nonmaternal care for infants. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 59, 389-408. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/353478
    • (1997) Journal of Marriage and the Family , vol.59 , pp. 389-408
  • 71
    • 0031512089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of infant child care on infant-mother attachment security: Results of the NICHD Study of Early Child Care
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (1997b). The effects of infant child care on infant-mother attachment security: Results of the NICHD Study of Early Child Care. Child Development, 68, 860-879.
    • (1997) Child Development , vol.68 , pp. 860-879
  • 72
    • 0040833077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child care in the first year of life
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (1997c). Child care in the first year of life. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 43, 340-360.
    • (1997) Merrill-Palmer Quarterly , vol.43 , pp. 340-360
  • 73
    • 0032135698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early child care and self-control, compliance, and problem behavior at twenty-four and thirty-six months
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (1998a). Early child care and self-control, compliance, and problem behavior at twenty-four and thirty-six months. Child Development, 69, 1145-1170.
    • (1998) Child Development , vol.69 , pp. 1145-1170
  • 74
    • 0032152151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations between family predictors and child outcomes: Are they weaker for children in child care? NICHD Early Child Care Research Network
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (1998b). Relations between family predictors and child outcomes: Are they weaker for children in child care? NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. Developmental Psychology, 34, 1119-1128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.34.5.1119
    • (1998) Developmental Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 1119-1128
  • 75
    • 0033227128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child care and mother-child interaction in the first 3 years of life
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (1999). Child care and mother-child interaction in the first 3 years of life. Developmental Psychology, 35, 1399-1413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.35.6.1399
    • (1999) Developmental Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 1399-1413
  • 76
    • 84862072637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and quality of child care for toddlers and preschoolers
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2000). Characteristics and quality of child care for toddlers and preschoolers. Applied Developmental Science, 4, 116-135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/S1532480XADS0403_2
    • (2000) Applied Developmental Science , vol.4 , pp. 116-135
  • 77
    • 0035459327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child care and children's peer interaction at 24 and 36 months: The NICHD study of early child care
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2001). Child care and children's peer interaction at 24 and 36 months: The NICHD study of early child care. Child Development, 72, 1478-1500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00361
    • (2001) Child Development , vol.72 , pp. 1478-1500
  • 78
    • 0036516804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early child care and children's development prior to school entry: Results from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2002). Early child care and children's development prior to school entry: Results from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care. American Educational Research Journal, 39, 133-164. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/00028312039001133
    • (2002) American Educational Research Journal , vol.39 , pp. 133-164
  • 79
    • 0141987698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does amount of time spent in child care predict socioemotional adjustment during the transition to kindergarten?
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2003a). Does amount of time spent in child care predict socioemotional adjustment during the transition to kindergarten? Child Development, 74, 976-1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00582
    • (2003) Child Development , vol.74 , pp. 976-1005
  • 80
    • 0141530889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does quality of child care affect child outcomes at age 4(1/2)?
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2003b). Does quality of child care affect child outcomes at age 4(1/2)? Developmental Psychology, 39, 451-469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.39.3.451
    • (2003) Developmental Psychology , vol.39 , pp. 451-469
  • 81
    • 0042698763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early child care and mother-child interaction from 36 months through first grade
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2003c). Early child care and mother-child interaction from 36 months through first grade. Infant Behavior and Development, 26, 345-370. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0163-6383(03)00035-3
    • (2003) Infant Behavior and Development , vol.26 , pp. 345-370
  • 82
    • 3342952926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type of child care & children's development at 54 months
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2004). Type of child care & children's development at 54 months. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 19, 203-230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2004.04.002
    • (2004) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.19 , pp. 203-230
  • 84
    • 27144463061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early child care and children's development in the primary grades: Results from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2005b). Early child care and children's development in the primary grades: Results from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care. American Educational Research Journal, 43, 537-570.
    • (2005) American Educational Research Journal , vol.43 , pp. 537-570
  • 85
    • 32644460284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child-care effect sizes for the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2006). Child-care effect sizes for the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development. American Psychologist, 61, 99-116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.61.2.99
    • (2006) American Psychologist , vol.61 , pp. 99-116
  • 86
    • 47649125991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social competence with peers in third grade: Associations with earlier peer experiences in child care
    • NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2008). Social competence with peers in third grade: Associations with earlier peer experiences in child care. Social Development, 17, 419-453. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9507.2007.00446.x
    • (2008) Social Development , vol.17 , pp. 419-453
  • 89
    • 34547297623 scopus 로고
    • Infant child care patterns and later teacher ratings of preschool behaviors
    • Park, K. J.,&Honig, A. S. (1991). Infant child care patterns and later teacher ratings of preschool behaviors. Early Child Development and Care, 68, 89-96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0300443910680108
    • (1991) Early Child Development and Care , vol.68 , pp. 89-96
    • Park, K.J.1    Honig, A.S.2
  • 91
    • 0035464397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation of preschool child-care quality to children's cognitive and social developmental trajectories through second grade
    • Peisner-Feinberg, E. S., Burchinal, M. R., Clifford, R. M., Culkin, M. L., Howes, C., Kagan, S. L.,&Yazejian, N. (2001). The relation of preschool child-care quality to children's cognitive and social developmental trajectories through second grade. Child Development, 72, 1534-1553. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00364
    • (2001) Child Development , vol.72 , pp. 1534-1553
    • Peisner-Feinberg, E.S.1    Burchinal, M.R.2    Clifford, R.M.3    Culkin, M.L.4    Howes, C.5    Kagan, S.L.6    Yazejian, N.7
  • 92
    • 79851475196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Same place, different experiences: Bringing individual differences to research in child care
    • Phillips, D. A., Fox, N. A.,&Gunnar, M. R. (2011). Same place, different experiences: Bringing individual differences to research in child care. Child Development Perspectives, 5, 44-49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-8606.2010.00155.x
    • (2011) Child Development Perspectives , vol.5 , pp. 44-49
    • Phillips, D.A.1    Fox, N.A.2    Gunnar, M.R.3
  • 93
    • 78650985657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early care, education, and child development
    • Phillips, D. A.,&Lowenstein, A. E. (2011). Early care, education, and child development. Annual Review of Psychology, 62, 483-500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.031809.130707
    • (2011) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 483-500
    • Phillips, D.A.1    Lowenstein, A.E.2
  • 94
    • 84889484798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child care and early development
    • In K. McCartney&D. Phillips (Eds.), Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishers
    • Phillips, D., McCartney, K.,&Sussman, A. (2006). Child care and early development. In K. McCartney&D. Phillips (Eds.), The handbook of early child development (pp. 471-489). Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishers.
    • (2006) The handbook of early child development , pp. 471-489
    • Phillips, D.1    McCartney, K.2    Sussman, A.3
  • 96
    • 77953805623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antecedents and correlates of the popular-aggressive phenomenon in elementary school
    • Rodkin, P. C.,&Roisman, G. I. (2010). Antecedents and correlates of the popular-aggressive phenomenon in elementary school. Child Development, 81, 837-850. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01437.x
    • (2010) Child Development , vol.81 , pp. 837-850
    • Rodkin, P.C.1    Roisman, G.I.2
  • 97
    • 66149162001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early family and child-care antecedents of awakening cortisol levels in adolescence
    • Roisman, G. I., Susman, E., Barnett-Walker, K., Booth-LaForce, C., Owen, M. T., Belsky, J., . . . the NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2009). Early family and child-care antecedents of awakening cortisol levels in adolescence. Child Development, 80, 907-920. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01305.x
    • (2009) Child Development , vol.80 , pp. 907-920
    • Roisman, G.I.1    Susman, E.2    Barnett-Walker, K.3    Booth-LaForce, C.4    Owen, M.T.5    Belsky, J.6
  • 100
    • 84911955763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quality of toddler child care and cognitive skills at 24 months: Propensity score analysis results from the ECLS-B
    • Ruzek, E., Burchinal, M., Farkas, G.,&Duncan, G. J. (2014). The quality of toddler child care and cognitive skills at 24 months: Propensity score analysis results from the ECLS-B. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 29, 12-21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2013.09.002
    • (2014) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.29 , pp. 12-21
    • Ruzek, E.1    Burchinal, M.2    Farkas, G.3    Duncan, G.J.4
  • 101
    • 84970370596 scopus 로고
    • Social and aggressive behavior in preschool children as a function of crowding
    • Smith, P. K.,&Connolly, K. J. (1977). Social and aggressive behavior in preschool children as a function of crowding. Social Sciences Information Information/Sur les Sciences Sociales, 16, 601-620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/053901847701600506
    • (1977) Social Sciences Information Information/Sur les Sciences Sociales , vol.16 , pp. 601-620
    • Smith, P.K.1    Connolly, K.J.2
  • 102
    • 84880157862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do time in child care and peer group exposure predict poor socioemotional adjustment in Norway?
    • Solheim, E., Wichstrøm, L., Belsky, J.,&Berg-Nielsen, T. S. (2013). Do time in child care and peer group exposure predict poor socioemotional adjustment in Norway? Child Development, 84, 1701-1715. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12071
    • (2013) Child Development , vol.84 , pp. 1701-1715
    • Solheim, E.1    Wichstrøm, L.2    Belsky, J.3    Berg-Nielsen, T.S.4
  • 103
    • 79251511549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social and relational factors in early education and prosocial actions of children of diverse ethnocultural communities
    • Spivak, A. L.,&Howes, C. (2011). Social and relational factors in early education and prosocial actions of children of diverse ethnocultural communities. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 57, 1-24.
    • (2011) Merrill-Palmer Quarterly , vol.57 , pp. 1-24
    • Spivak, A.L.1    Howes, C.2
  • 104
    • 80052857281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition and exuberance in preschool classrooms: Associations with peer social experiences and changes in cortisol across the preschool year
    • Tarullo, A. R., Mliner, S.,&Gunnar, M. R. (2011). Inhibition and exuberance in preschool classrooms: Associations with peer social experiences and changes in cortisol across the preschool year. Developmental Psychology, 47, 1374-1388. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0024093
    • (2011) Developmental Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 1374-1388
    • Tarullo, A.R.1    Mliner, S.2    Gunnar, M.R.3
  • 105
    • 84908696011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2013). Employment characteristics of families-2013. Retrieved from http://data.bls.gov/search/query/results?q=rates+of+maternal+employment
    • (2013) Employment characteristics of families-2013
  • 106
    • 77953851248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do effects of early child care extend to age 15 years? Results from the NICHD study of early child care and youth development
    • Vandell, D. L., Belsky, J., Burchinal, M., Steinberg, L., Vandergrift, N., & the NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2010). Do effects of early child care extend to age 15 years? Results from the NICHD study of early child care and youth development. Child Development, 81, 737-756. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01431.x
    • (2010) Child Development , vol.81 , pp. 737-756
    • Vandell, D.L.1    Belsky, J.2    Burchinal, M.3    Steinberg, L.4    Vandergrift, N.5
  • 107
    • 33747843355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's elevated cortisol levels at daycare: A review and meta-analysis
    • Vermeer, H. J.,&van IJzendoorn, M. H. (2006). Children's elevated cortisol levels at daycare: A review and meta-analysis. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 21, 390-401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2006.07.004
    • (2006) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.21 , pp. 390-401
    • Vermeer, H.J.1    van IJzendoorn, M.H.2
  • 109
    • 1642277086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child care and low-income children's development: Direct and moderated effects
    • Votruba-Drzal, E., Coley, R. L.,&Chase-Lansdale, P. L. (2004). Child care and low-income children's development: Direct and moderated effects. Child Development, 75, 296-312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2004.00670.x
    • (2004) Child Development , vol.75 , pp. 296-312
    • Votruba-Drzal, E.1    Coley, R.L.2    Chase-Lansdale, P.L.3
  • 110
    • 77956584385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child care and the development of behavior problems among economically disadvantaged children in middle childhood
    • Votruba-Drzal, E., Coley, R. L., Maldonado-Carreño, C., Li-Grining, C. P., & Chase-Lansdale, P. L. (2010). Child care and the development of behavior problems among economically disadvantaged children in middle childhood. Child Development, 81, 1460-1474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01485.x
    • (2010) Child Development , vol.81 , pp. 1460-1474
    • Votruba-Drzal, E.1    Coley, R.L.2    Maldonado-Carreño, C.3    Li-Grining, C.P.4    Chase-Lansdale, P.L.5
  • 111
    • 77449084489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caregiver involvement in infant peer interactions: Scaffolding in a social context
    • Williams, S. T., Mastergeorge, A. M.,&Ontai, L. L. (2010). Caregiver involvement in infant peer interactions: Scaffolding in a social context. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 25, 251-266. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2009.11.004
    • (2010) Early Childhood Research Quarterly , vol.25 , pp. 251-266
    • Williams, S.T.1    Mastergeorge, A.M.2    Ontai, L.L.3
  • 112
    • 33947596050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reformulating infant and toddler social competence with peers
    • Williams, S. T., Ontai, L. L.,&Mastergeorge, A. M. (2007). Reformulating infant and toddler social competence with peers. Infant Behavior & Development, 30, 353-365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2006.10.008
    • (2007) Infant Behavior & Development , vol.30 , pp. 353-365
    • Williams, S.T.1    Ontai, L.L.2    Mastergeorge, A.M.3
  • 113
    • 80054875425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which children benefit from nonparental care?
    • Yamauchi, C.,&Leigh, A. (2011). Which children benefit from nonparental care? Economics of Education Review, 30, 1468-1490. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2011.07.012
    • (2011) Economics of Education Review , vol.30 , pp. 1468-1490
    • Yamauchi, C.1    Leigh, A.2
  • 114
    • 84879576800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Little evidence that time in child care causes externalizing problems during early childhood in Norway
    • Zachrisson, H. D., Dearing, E., Lekhal, R.,&Toppelberg, C. O. (2013). Little evidence that time in child care causes externalizing problems during early childhood in Norway. Child Development, 84, 1152-1170. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12040
    • (2013) Child Development , vol.84 , pp. 1152-1170
    • Zachrisson, H.D.1    Dearing, E.2    Lekhal, R.3    Toppelberg, C.O.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.