메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 331-346

Sex differences in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Candidate genetic and endocrine mechanisms

Author keywords

Autism; Basal ganglia; Imprinted gene; Mouse; Rat; Sex chromosome; Sry; Steroid sulfatase; Testosterone; Thalamus

Indexed keywords

ANDROGEN; SEX HORMONE; TESTOSTERONE;

EID: 84903753690     PISSN: 00913022     EISSN: 10956808     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.yfrne.2014.03.003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (99)

References (262)
  • 1
    • 38149011320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal sex chromosome constitution and longitudinal growth: serum levels of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF binding protein-3, luteinizing hormone, and testosterone in 109 males with 47,XXY, 47,XYY, or sex-determining region of the Y chromosome (SRY)-positive 46,XX karyotypes
    • Aksglaede L., Skakkebaek N.E., Juul A. Abnormal sex chromosome constitution and longitudinal growth: serum levels of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF binding protein-3, luteinizing hormone, and testosterone in 109 males with 47,XXY, 47,XYY, or sex-determining region of the Y chromosome (SRY)-positive 46,XX karyotypes. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2008, 93:169-176. 10.1210/jc.2007-1426.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.93 , pp. 169-176
    • Aksglaede, L.1    Skakkebaek, N.E.2    Juul, A.3
  • 3
    • 4344685681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex chromosomes and brain gender
    • Arnold A.P. Sex chromosomes and brain gender. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2004, 5:701-708. 10.1038/nrn1494.
    • (2004) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 701-708
    • Arnold, A.P.1
  • 4
    • 58049173922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What does the "four core genotypes" mouse model tell us about sex differences in the brain and other tissues?
    • Arnold A.P., Chen X. What does the "four core genotypes" mouse model tell us about sex differences in the brain and other tissues?. Front. Neuroendocrinol. 2009, 30:1-9. 10.1016/j.yfrne.2008.11.001.
    • (2009) Front. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.30 , pp. 1-9
    • Arnold, A.P.1    Chen, X.2
  • 5
    • 79958143939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamine influences on dorsolateral prefrontal cortical networks
    • Arnsten A.F. Catecholamine influences on dorsolateral prefrontal cortical networks. Biol. Psychiatry 2011, 69:89-99. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.01.027.
    • (2011) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 89-99
    • Arnsten, A.F.1
  • 7
    • 78651322448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gonadectomy and hormone replacement affects in vivo basal extracellular dopamine levels in the prefrontal cortex but not motor cortex of adult male rats
    • Aubele T., Kritzer M.F. Gonadectomy and hormone replacement affects in vivo basal extracellular dopamine levels in the prefrontal cortex but not motor cortex of adult male rats. Cereb. Cortex 2011, 21:222-232. 10.1093/cercor/bhq083.
    • (2011) Cereb. Cortex , vol.21 , pp. 222-232
    • Aubele, T.1    Kritzer, M.F.2
  • 8
    • 33745960190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why women live longer than men: sex differences in longevity
    • Austad S.N. Why women live longer than men: sex differences in longevity. Gend. Med. 2006, 3:79-92.
    • (2006) Gend. Med. , vol.3 , pp. 79-92
    • Austad, S.N.1
  • 9
    • 84873025855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal versus postnatal sex steroid hormone effects on autistic traits in children at 18 to 24 months of age
    • Auyeung B., Ahluwalia J., Thomson L., Taylor K., Hackett G., O'Donnell K.J., Baron-Cohen S. Prenatal versus postnatal sex steroid hormone effects on autistic traits in children at 18 to 24 months of age. Mol. Autism. 2012, 3:17. 10.1186/2040-2392-3-17.
    • (2012) Mol. Autism. , vol.3 , pp. 17
    • Auyeung, B.1    Ahluwalia, J.2    Thomson, L.3    Taylor, K.4    Hackett, G.5    O'Donnell, K.J.6    Baron-Cohen, S.7
  • 12
    • 84876326988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of single versus mixed gender treatment for adolescent girls with ADHD
    • Babinski D.E., Sibley M.H., Ross J.M., Pelham W.E. The effects of single versus mixed gender treatment for adolescent girls with ADHD. J. Clin. Child Adolesc. Psychol. 2013, 42:243-250. 10.1080/15374416.2012.756814.
    • (2013) J. Clin. Child Adolesc. Psychol. , vol.42 , pp. 243-250
    • Babinski, D.E.1    Sibley, M.H.2    Ross, J.M.3    Pelham, W.E.4
  • 13
    • 33745684053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): distinct or related disorders across measurement levels?
    • Baeyens D., Roeyers H., Walle J.V. Subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): distinct or related disorders across measurement levels?. Child Psychiatry Hum. Dev. 2006, 36:403-417. 10.1007/s10578-006-0011-z.
    • (2006) Child Psychiatry Hum. Dev. , vol.36 , pp. 403-417
    • Baeyens, D.1    Roeyers, H.2    Walle, J.V.3
  • 14
    • 84887613596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological treatment and demographic characteristics of pediatric patients with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Sweden
    • Bahmanyar S., Sundstrom A., Kaijser M., von Knorring A.L., Kieler H. Pharmacological treatment and demographic characteristics of pediatric patients with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Sweden. Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. 2013, 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2013.07.009.
    • (2013) Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol.
    • Bahmanyar, S.1    Sundstrom, A.2    Kaijser, M.3    von Knorring, A.L.4    Kieler, H.5
  • 15
    • 69549105581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): gender- and age-related differences in neurocognition
    • Balint S., Czobor P., Komlosi S., Meszaros A., Simon V., Bitter I. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): gender- and age-related differences in neurocognition. Psychol. Med. 2009, 39:1337-1345. 10.1017/S0033291708004236.
    • (2009) Psychol. Med. , vol.39 , pp. 1337-1345
    • Balint, S.1    Czobor, P.2    Komlosi, S.3    Meszaros, A.4    Simon, V.5    Bitter, I.6
  • 16
    • 34548129950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental risk factors for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Banerjee T.D., Middleton F., Faraone S.V. Environmental risk factors for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Acta Paediatr. 2007, 96:1269-1274. 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2007.00430.x.
    • (2007) Acta Paediatr. , vol.96 , pp. 1269-1274
    • Banerjee, T.D.1    Middleton, F.2    Faraone, S.V.3
  • 18
    • 79955484076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual differentiation of the human brain: relation to gender identity, sexual orientation and neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Bao A.M., Swaab D.F. Sexual differentiation of the human brain: relation to gender identity, sexual orientation and neuropsychiatric disorders. Front. Neuroendocrinol. 2011, 32:214-226. 10.1016/j.yfrne.2011.02.007.
    • (2011) Front. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.32 , pp. 214-226
    • Bao, A.M.1    Swaab, D.F.2
  • 19
    • 77954515014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of genetic and hormonal influences on sex differences in alcoholism-related behaviors
    • Barker J.M., Torregrossa M.M., Arnold A.P., Taylor J.R. Dissociation of genetic and hormonal influences on sex differences in alcoholism-related behaviors. J. Neurosci. 2010, 30:9140-9144. 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0548-10.2010.
    • (2010) J. Neurosci. , vol.30 , pp. 9140-9144
    • Barker, J.M.1    Torregrossa, M.M.2    Arnold, A.P.3    Taylor, J.R.4
  • 22
    • 32444435344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and gender effects in EEG coherence: III. Girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Barry R.J., Clarke A.R., McCarthy R., Selikowitz M. Age and gender effects in EEG coherence: III. Girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Clin. Neurophysiol. 2006, 117:243-251. 10.1016/j.clinph.2005.09.026.
    • (2006) Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.117 , pp. 243-251
    • Barry, R.J.1    Clarke, A.R.2    McCarthy, R.3    Selikowitz, M.4
  • 26
    • 20044387974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of gender effects on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: findings in nonreferred subjects
    • Biederman J., Kwon A., Aleardi M., Chouinard V.A., Marino T., Cole H., Mick E., Faraone S.V. Absence of gender effects on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: findings in nonreferred subjects. Am. J. Psychiatry 2005, 162:1083-1089. 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.6.1083.
    • (2005) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.162 , pp. 1083-1089
    • Biederman, J.1    Kwon, A.2    Aleardi, M.3    Chouinard, V.A.4    Marino, T.5    Cole, H.6    Mick, E.7    Faraone, S.V.8
  • 28
    • 0033981995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinctive patterns of memory function in subgroups of females with Turner syndrome: evidence for imprinted loci on the X-chromosome affecting neurodevelopment
    • Bishop D.V., Canning E., Elgar K., Morris E., Jacobs P.A., Skuse D.H. Distinctive patterns of memory function in subgroups of females with Turner syndrome: evidence for imprinted loci on the X-chromosome affecting neurodevelopment. Neuropsychologia 2000, 38:712-721.
    • (2000) Neuropsychologia , vol.38 , pp. 712-721
    • Bishop, D.V.1    Canning, E.2    Elgar, K.3    Morris, E.4    Jacobs, P.A.5    Skuse, D.H.6
  • 29
    • 0033808650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation of PCDHX in mammals; expression of human X/Y genes predominantly in brain
    • Blanco P., Sargent C.A., Boucher C.A., Mitchell M., Affara N.A. Conservation of PCDHX in mammals; expression of human X/Y genes predominantly in brain. Mamm. Genome 2000, 11:906-914. 10.1007/s003350010177.
    • (2000) Mamm. Genome , vol.11 , pp. 906-914
    • Blanco, P.1    Sargent, C.A.2    Boucher, C.A.3    Mitchell, M.4    Affara, N.A.5
  • 30
    • 33646011525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of coding mutations in the X-linked genes neuroligin 3 and neuroligin 4 in individuals with autism from the IMGSAC collection
    • Blasi F., Bacchelli E., Pesaresi G., Carone S., Bailey A.J., Maestrini E. Absence of coding mutations in the X-linked genes neuroligin 3 and neuroligin 4 in individuals with autism from the IMGSAC collection. Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 2006, 141B:220-221. 10.1002/ajmg.b.30287.
    • (2006) Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. , vol.141 B , pp. 220-221
    • Blasi, F.1    Bacchelli, E.2    Pesaresi, G.3    Carone, S.4    Bailey, A.J.5    Maestrini, E.6
  • 31
    • 61549140403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A magnetic resonance imaging study of the cerebellar vermis in chronically treated and treatment-naive children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder combined type
    • Bledsoe J., Semrud-Clikeman M., Pliszka S.R. A magnetic resonance imaging study of the cerebellar vermis in chronically treated and treatment-naive children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder combined type. Biol. Psychiatry 2009, 65:620-624. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.11.030.
    • (2009) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 620-624
    • Bledsoe, J.1    Semrud-Clikeman, M.2    Pliszka, S.R.3
  • 32
    • 58549102320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turner syndrome 2008
    • Bondy C.A. Turner syndrome 2008. Horm. Res. 2009, 71:52-56. 10.1159/000178039.
    • (2009) Horm. Res. , vol.71 , pp. 52-56
    • Bondy, C.A.1
  • 33
    • 79960931882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurexins and neuroligins: synapses look out of the nervous system
    • Bottos A., Rissone A., Bussolino F., Arese M. Neurexins and neuroligins: synapses look out of the nervous system. Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 2011, 68:2655-2666. 10.1007/s00018-011-0664-z.
    • (2011) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. , vol.68 , pp. 2655-2666
    • Bottos, A.1    Rissone, A.2    Bussolino, F.3    Arese, M.4
  • 34
    • 0000624888 scopus 로고
    • The behavior of children receiving benzedrine
    • Bradley C. The behavior of children receiving benzedrine. Am. J. Psychiatry 1937, 94:577-585.
    • (1937) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.94 , pp. 577-585
    • Bradley, C.1
  • 35
    • 77956014339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: organizational hypothesis: instances of the fingerpost
    • Breedlove S.M. Minireview: organizational hypothesis: instances of the fingerpost. Endocrinology 2010, 151:4116-4122. 10.1210/en.2010-0041.
    • (2010) Endocrinology , vol.151 , pp. 4116-4122
    • Breedlove, S.M.1
  • 36
    • 33748646825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analysis of 51 genes in DSM-IV combined type attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: association signals in DRD4, DAT1 and 16 other genes
    • Brookes K., Xu X., Chen W., Zhou K., Neale B., Lowe N., et al. The analysis of 51 genes in DSM-IV combined type attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: association signals in DRD4, DAT1 and 16 other genes. Mol. Psychiatry 2006, 11:934-953. 10.1038/sj.mp.4001869.
    • (2006) Mol. Psychiatry , vol.11 , pp. 934-953
    • Brookes, K.1    Xu, X.2    Chen, W.3    Zhou, K.4    Neale, B.5    Lowe, N.6
  • 37
    • 57349140888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of the steroid sulfatase (STS) gene with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Brookes K.J., Hawi Z., Kirley A., Barry E., Gill M., Kent L. Association of the steroid sulfatase (STS) gene with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 2008, 147B(8):1531-1535. 10.1002/ajmg.b.30873.
    • (2008) Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. , vol.147 B , Issue.8 , pp. 1531-1535
    • Brookes, K.J.1    Hawi, Z.2    Kirley, A.3    Barry, E.4    Gill, M.5    Kent, L.6
  • 38
    • 78851469712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphisms of the steroid sulfatase (STS) gene are associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and influence brain tissue mRNA expression
    • Brookes K.J., Hawi Z., Park J., Scott S., Gill M., Kent L. Polymorphisms of the steroid sulfatase (STS) gene are associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and influence brain tissue mRNA expression. Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 2010, 153B:1417-1424. 10.1002/ajmg.b.31120.
    • (2010) Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. , vol.153 B , pp. 1417-1424
    • Brookes, K.J.1    Hawi, Z.2    Park, J.3    Scott, S.4    Gill, M.5    Kent, L.6
  • 39
    • 0027442475 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal behavior associated with a point mutation in the structural gene for monoamine oxidase A
    • Brunner H.G., Nelen M., Breakefield X.O., Ropers H.H., van Oost B.A. Abnormal behavior associated with a point mutation in the structural gene for monoamine oxidase A. Science 1993, 262:578-580.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 578-580
    • Brunner, H.G.1    Nelen, M.2    Breakefield, X.O.3    Ropers, H.H.4    van Oost, B.A.5
  • 40
    • 38849157864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sex hormones on associative learning in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Bucci D.J., Hopkins M.E., Nunez A.A., Breedlove S.M., Sisk C.L., Nigg J.T. Effects of sex hormones on associative learning in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Physiol. Behav. 2008, 93:651-657. 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.11.005.
    • (2008) Physiol. Behav. , vol.93 , pp. 651-657
    • Bucci, D.J.1    Hopkins, M.E.2    Nunez, A.A.3    Breedlove, S.M.4    Sisk, C.L.5    Nigg, J.T.6
  • 41
    • 33745745579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why sex matters for neuroscience
    • Cahill L. Why sex matters for neuroscience. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2006, 7:477-484. 10.1038/nrn1909.
    • (2006) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 477-484
    • Cahill, L.1
  • 42
    • 0036332587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent-, teacher-, and self-rated motivational styles in ADHD subtypes
    • Carlson C.L., Booth J.E., Shin M., Canu W.H. Parent-, teacher-, and self-rated motivational styles in ADHD subtypes. J. Learn Disabil. 2002, 35:104-113.
    • (2002) J. Learn Disabil. , vol.35 , pp. 104-113
    • Carlson, C.L.1    Booth, J.E.2    Shin, M.3    Canu, W.H.4
  • 43
    • 15244353967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • X-inactivation profile reveals extensive variability in X-linked gene expression in females
    • Carrel L., Willard H.F. X-inactivation profile reveals extensive variability in X-linked gene expression in females. Nature 2005, 434:400-404. 10.1038/nature03479.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 400-404
    • Carrel, L.1    Willard, H.F.2
  • 44
    • 84855297118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale brain systems in ADHD: beyond the prefrontal-striatal model
    • Castellanos F.X., Proal E. Large-scale brain systems in ADHD: beyond the prefrontal-striatal model. Trends Cogn. Sci. 2012, 16:17-26. 10.1016/j.tics.2011.11.007.
    • (2012) Trends Cogn. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 17-26
    • Castellanos, F.X.1    Proal, E.2
  • 45
    • 84871732249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among children and adolescents in Spain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological studies
    • Catala-Lopez F., Peiro S., Ridao M., Sanfelix-Gimeno G., Genova-Maleras R., Catala M.A. Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among children and adolescents in Spain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological studies. BMC Psychiatry 2012, 12:168. 10.1186/1471-244X-12-168.
    • (2012) BMC Psychiatry , vol.12 , pp. 168
    • Catala-Lopez, F.1    Peiro, S.2    Ridao, M.3    Sanfelix-Gimeno, G.4    Genova-Maleras, R.5    Catala, M.A.6
  • 46
    • 80052866606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the behavioral response to methylphenidate in three adolescent rat strains (WKY, SHR, SD)
    • Chelaru M.I., Yang P.B., Dafny N. Sex differences in the behavioral response to methylphenidate in three adolescent rat strains (WKY, SHR, SD). Behav. Brain Res. 2012, 226:8-17. 10.1016/j.bbr.2011.08.027.
    • (2012) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.226 , pp. 8-17
    • Chelaru, M.I.1    Yang, P.B.2    Dafny, N.3
  • 47
    • 60349122821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • X chromosome number causes sex differences in gene expression in adult mouse striatum
    • Chen X., Grisham W., Arnold A.P. X chromosome number causes sex differences in gene expression in adult mouse striatum. Eur. J. Neurosci. 2009, 29:768-776. 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2009.06610.x.
    • (2009) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.29 , pp. 768-776
    • Chen, X.1    Grisham, W.2    Arnold, A.P.3
  • 50
    • 3142730179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurodevelopment and endocrine disruption
    • Colborn T. Neurodevelopment and endocrine disruption. Environ. Health Perspect. 2004, 112:944-949.
    • (2004) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.112 , pp. 944-949
    • Colborn, T.1
  • 51
    • 56149112939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in motor subtle signs among girls and boys with ADHD
    • Cole W.R., Mostofsky S.H., Larson J.C., Denckla M.B., Mahone E.M. Age-related changes in motor subtle signs among girls and boys with ADHD. Neurology 2008, 71:1514-1520. 10.1212/01.wnl.0000334275.57734.5f.
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.71 , pp. 1514-1520
    • Cole, W.R.1    Mostofsky, S.H.2    Larson, J.C.3    Denckla, M.B.4    Mahone, E.M.5
  • 52
    • 0033553345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of the androgen receptor gene (AR) with ADHD and conduct disorder
    • Comings D.E., Chen C., Wu S., Muhleman D. Association of the androgen receptor gene (AR) with ADHD and conduct disorder. NeuroReport 1999, 10:1589-1592.
    • (1999) NeuroReport , vol.10 , pp. 1589-1592
    • Comings, D.E.1    Chen, C.2    Wu, S.3    Muhleman, D.4
  • 54
    • 77955606610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulant drug effects on attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a review of the effects of age and sex of patients
    • Cornforth C., Sonuga-Barke E., Coghill D. Stimulant drug effects on attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a review of the effects of age and sex of patients. Curr. Pharm. Des. 2010, 16:2424-2433.
    • (2010) Curr. Pharm. Des. , vol.16 , pp. 2424-2433
    • Cornforth, C.1    Sonuga-Barke, E.2    Coghill, D.3
  • 55
    • 84865125955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology and genetics of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): what every clinician should know
    • Cortese S. The neurobiology and genetics of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): what every clinician should know. Eur. J. Paediatr. Neurol. 2012, 16(5):422-433. 10.1016/j.ejpn.2012.01.009.
    • (2012) Eur. J. Paediatr. Neurol. , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 422-433
    • Cortese, S.1
  • 57
    • 84863328535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human testis-determining factor SRY localizes in midbrain dopamine neurons and regulates multiple components of catecholamine synthesis and metabolism
    • Czech D.P., Lee J., Sim H., Parish C.L., Vilain E., Harley V.R. The human testis-determining factor SRY localizes in midbrain dopamine neurons and regulates multiple components of catecholamine synthesis and metabolism. J. Neurochem. 2012, 122:260-271. 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2012.07782.x.
    • (2012) J. Neurochem. , vol.122 , pp. 260-271
    • Czech, D.P.1    Lee, J.2    Sim, H.3    Parish, C.L.4    Vilain, E.5    Harley, V.R.6
  • 58
    • 84880479034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
    • Dalsgaard S. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Eur. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 2013, 22. S43-8. 10.1007/s00787-012-0360-z.
    • (2013) Eur. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.22
    • Dalsgaard, S.1
  • 59
    • 33845612765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of monoamine oxidase A promoter polymorphism in mentally retarded individuals
    • Das Bhowmik A., Das M., Sinha S., Mukhopadhyay K. Analysis of monoamine oxidase A promoter polymorphism in mentally retarded individuals. Psychiatry Genet. 2007, 17:5. 10.1097/YPG.0b013e328011189b.
    • (2007) Psychiatry Genet. , vol.17 , pp. 5
    • Das Bhowmik, A.1    Das, M.2    Sinha, S.3    Mukhopadhyay, K.4
  • 60
    • 77957595069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic imprinting on the X chromosome: implications for brain and behavioral phenotypes
    • Davies W. Genomic imprinting on the X chromosome: implications for brain and behavioral phenotypes. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 2010, 1204:E14-E19. 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05567.x.
    • (2010) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.1204
    • Davies, W.1
  • 61
    • 84860524837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does steroid sulfatase deficiency influence postpartum psychosis risk?
    • Davies W. Does steroid sulfatase deficiency influence postpartum psychosis risk?. Trends Mol. Med. 2012, 18:256-262. 10.1016/j.molmed.2012.03.001.
    • (2012) Trends Mol. Med. , vol.18 , pp. 256-262
    • Davies, W.1
  • 62
    • 84875235892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using mouse models to investigate sex-linked genetic effects on brain, behaviour and vulnerability to neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Davies W. Using mouse models to investigate sex-linked genetic effects on brain, behaviour and vulnerability to neuropsychiatric disorders. Brain Res. Bull. 2013, 92:12-20. 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2011.06.018.
    • (2013) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.92 , pp. 12-20
    • Davies, W.1
  • 63
    • 33845386437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It is not all hormones: alternative explanations for sexual differentiation of the brain
    • Davies W., Wilkinson L.S. It is not all hormones: alternative explanations for sexual differentiation of the brain. Brain Res. 2006, 1126:36-45. 10.1016/j.brainres.2006.09.105.
    • (2006) Brain Res. , vol.1126 , pp. 36-45
    • Davies, W.1    Wilkinson, L.S.2
  • 64
    • 20044386140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xlr3b is a new imprinted candidate for X-linked parent-of-origin effects on cognitive function in mice
    • Davies W., Isles A., Smith R., Karunadasa D., Burrmann D., Humby T., et al. Xlr3b is a new imprinted candidate for X-linked parent-of-origin effects on cognitive function in mice. Nat. Genet. 2005, 37:625-629. 10.1038/ng1577.
    • (2005) Nat. Genet. , vol.37 , pp. 625-629
    • Davies, W.1    Isles, A.2    Smith, R.3    Karunadasa, D.4    Burrmann, D.5    Humby, T.6
  • 65
    • 33645243024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • X-linked imprinting: effects on brain and behaviour
    • Davies W., Isles A.R., Burgoyne P.S., Wilkinson L.S. X-linked imprinting: effects on brain and behaviour. BioEssays 2006, 28:35-44. 10.1002/bies.20341.
    • (2006) BioEssays , vol.28 , pp. 35-44
    • Davies, W.1    Isles, A.R.2    Burgoyne, P.S.3    Wilkinson, L.S.4
  • 66
    • 34249912678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • X-monosomy effects on visuospatial attention in mice: a candidate gene and implications for Turner syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Davies W., Humby T., Isles A.R., Burgoyne P.S., Wilkinson L.S. X-monosomy effects on visuospatial attention in mice: a candidate gene and implications for Turner syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Biol. Psychiatry 2007, 61:1351-1360. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.08.011.
    • (2007) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 1351-1360
    • Davies, W.1    Humby, T.2    Isles, A.R.3    Burgoyne, P.S.4    Wilkinson, L.S.5
  • 67
    • 67651154172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Converging pharmacological and genetic evidence indicates a role for steroid sulfatase in attention
    • Davies W., Humby T., Kong W., Otter T., Burgoyne P.S., Wilkinson L.S. Converging pharmacological and genetic evidence indicates a role for steroid sulfatase in attention. Biol. Psychiatry 2009, 66:360-367. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.01.001.
    • (2009) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 360-367
    • Davies, W.1    Humby, T.2    Kong, W.3    Otter, T.4    Burgoyne, P.S.5    Wilkinson, L.S.6
  • 68
    • 33751109457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in finger length ratio between males with autism, pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified, ADHD, and anxiety disorders
    • de Bruin E.I., Verheij F., Wiegman T., Ferdinand R.F. Differences in finger length ratio between males with autism, pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified, ADHD, and anxiety disorders. Dev. Med. Child Neurol. 2006, 48:962-965. 10.1017/S0012162206002118.
    • (2006) Dev. Med. Child Neurol. , vol.48 , pp. 962-965
    • de Bruin, E.I.1    Verheij, F.2    Wiegman, T.3    Ferdinand, R.F.4
  • 69
    • 84933671229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder from the perspective of brain networks
    • De La Fuente A., Xia S., Branch C., Li X. A review of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder from the perspective of brain networks. Front Hum. Neurosci. 2013, 7:192. 10.3389/fnhum.2013.00192.
    • (2013) Front Hum. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 192
    • De La Fuente, A.1    Xia, S.2    Branch, C.3    Li, X.4
  • 70
    • 79958115602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of dopamine and noradrenaline in the pathophysiology and treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Del Campo N., Chamberlain S.R., Sahakian B.J., Robbins T.W. The roles of dopamine and noradrenaline in the pathophysiology and treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol. Psychiatry 2011, 69:145-157. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.02.036.
    • (2011) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 145-157
    • Del Campo, N.1    Chamberlain, S.R.2    Sahakian, B.J.3    Robbins, T.W.4
  • 71
    • 33646247628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quantification of COMT mRNA in post mortem cerebellum tissue: diagnosis, genotype, methylation and expression
    • Dempster E.L., Mill J., Craig I.W., Collier D.A. The quantification of COMT mRNA in post mortem cerebellum tissue: diagnosis, genotype, methylation and expression. BMC Med. Genet. 2006, 7:10. 10.1186/1471-2350-7-10.
    • (2006) BMC Med. Genet. , vol.7 , pp. 10
    • Dempster, E.L.1    Mill, J.2    Craig, I.W.3    Collier, D.A.4
  • 72
    • 84880589602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping connectivity in the developing brain
    • Dennis E.L., Thompson P.M. Mapping connectivity in the developing brain. Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. 2013, 31:525-542. 10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2013.05.007.
    • (2013) Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. , vol.31 , pp. 525-542
    • Dennis, E.L.1    Thompson, P.M.2
  • 73
    • 35348969728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why more boys than girls with ADHD receive treatment: a study of Dutch twins
    • Derks E.M., Hudziak J.J., Boomsma D.I. Why more boys than girls with ADHD receive treatment: a study of Dutch twins. Twin. Res. Hum. Genet. 2007, 10:765-770. 10.1375/twin.10.5.765.
    • (2007) Twin. Res. Hum. Genet. , vol.10 , pp. 765-770
    • Derks, E.M.1    Hudziak, J.J.2    Boomsma, D.I.3
  • 74
    • 84859256941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical evaluation of imprinted gene expression by RNA-Seq: a new perspective
    • DeVeale B., van der Kooy D., Babak T. Critical evaluation of imprinted gene expression by RNA-Seq: a new perspective. PLoS Genet. 2012, 8:e1002600. 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002600.
    • (2012) PLoS Genet. , vol.8
    • DeVeale, B.1    van der Kooy, D.2    Babak, T.3
  • 75
    • 0141888333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexually dimorphic gene expression in mouse brain precedes gonadal differentiation
    • Dewing P., Shi T., Horvath S., Vilain E. Sexually dimorphic gene expression in mouse brain precedes gonadal differentiation. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 2003, 118:82-90.
    • (2003) Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. , vol.118 , pp. 82-90
    • Dewing, P.1    Shi, T.2    Horvath, S.3    Vilain, E.4
  • 77
    • 33645930959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit disorder (attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder without hyperactivity): a neurobiologically and behaviorally distinct disorder from attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (with hyperactivity)
    • Diamond A. Attention-deficit disorder (attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder without hyperactivity): a neurobiologically and behaviorally distinct disorder from attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (with hyperactivity). Dev. Psychopathol. 2005, 17:807-825. 10.1017/S0954579405050388.
    • (2005) Dev. Psychopathol. , vol.17 , pp. 807-825
    • Diamond, A.1
  • 78
    • 84856600315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SHR Y chromosome increases cardiovascular, endocrine, and behavioral responses to stress compared to the WKY Y chromosome
    • Dickey C., Toot J., Terwilliger M., Payne R., Turner M., Ely D. The SHR Y chromosome increases cardiovascular, endocrine, and behavioral responses to stress compared to the WKY Y chromosome. Physiol. Behav. 2012, 106:101-108. 10.1016/j.physbeh.2012.01.009.
    • (2012) Physiol. Behav. , vol.106 , pp. 101-108
    • Dickey, C.1    Toot, J.2    Terwilliger, M.3    Payne, R.4    Turner, M.5    Ely, D.6
  • 79
    • 0347364702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Xp; Yq translocation causing a novel contiguous gene syndrome in brothers with generalized epilepsy, ichthyosis, and attention deficits
    • Doherty M.J., Glass I.A., Bennett C.L., Cotter P.D., Watson N.F., Mitchell A.L., Bird T.D., Farrell D.F. An Xp; Yq translocation causing a novel contiguous gene syndrome in brothers with generalized epilepsy, ichthyosis, and attention deficits. Epilepsia 2003, 44:1529-1535.
    • (2003) Epilepsia , vol.44 , pp. 1529-1535
    • Doherty, M.J.1    Glass, I.A.2    Bennett, C.L.3    Cotter, P.D.4    Watson, N.F.5    Mitchell, A.L.6    Bird, T.D.7    Farrell, D.F.8
  • 80
    • 84879249750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different flavors of X-chromosome inactivation in mammals
    • Dupont C., Gribnau J. Different flavors of X-chromosome inactivation in mammals. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 2013, 25:314-321. 10.1016/j.ceb.2013.03.001.
    • (2013) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.25 , pp. 314-321
    • Dupont, C.1    Gribnau, J.2
  • 81
    • 30344446622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and genetic variability of PCDH11Y, a gene specific to Homo sapiens and candidate for susceptibility to psychiatric disorders
    • Durand C.M., Kappeler C., Betancur C., Delorme R., Quach H., Goubran-Botros H., et al. Expression and genetic variability of PCDH11Y, a gene specific to Homo sapiens and candidate for susceptibility to psychiatric disorders. Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 2006, 141B:67-70. 10.1002/ajmg.b.30229.
    • (2006) Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. , vol.141 B , pp. 67-70
    • Durand, C.M.1    Kappeler, C.2    Betancur, C.3    Delorme, R.4    Quach, H.5    Goubran-Botros, H.6
  • 83
    • 34248164624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in child-onset, life-course-persistent conduct disorder. a review of biological influences
    • Eme R.F. Sex differences in child-onset, life-course-persistent conduct disorder. a review of biological influences. Clin. Psychol. Rev. 2007, 27:607-627. 10.1016/j.cpr.2007.02.001.
    • (2007) Clin. Psychol. Rev. , vol.27 , pp. 607-627
    • Eme, R.F.1
  • 84
    • 84885015451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early-life lead exposure results in dose- and sex-specific effects on weight and epigenetic gene regulation in weanling mice
    • Faulk C., Barks A., Liu K., Goodrich J.M., Dolinoy D.C. Early-life lead exposure results in dose- and sex-specific effects on weight and epigenetic gene regulation in weanling mice. Epigenomics 2013, 5:487-500. 10.2217/epi.13.49.
    • (2013) Epigenomics , vol.5 , pp. 487-500
    • Faulk, C.1    Barks, A.2    Liu, K.3    Goodrich, J.M.4    Dolinoy, D.C.5
  • 85
    • 76349088490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • X-linked ichthyosis: an oculocutaneous genodermatosis
    • Fernandes N.F., Janniger C.K., Schwartz R.A. X-linked ichthyosis: an oculocutaneous genodermatosis. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 2010, 62:480-485. 10.1016/j.jaad.2009.04.028.
    • (2010) J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. , vol.62 , pp. 480-485
    • Fernandes, N.F.1    Janniger, C.K.2    Schwartz, R.A.3
  • 86
    • 0034715315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the distribution of androgen receptors in the human hypothalamus
    • Fernandez-Guasti A., Kruijver F.P., Fodor M., Swaab D.F. Sex differences in the distribution of androgen receptors in the human hypothalamus. J. Comp. Neurol. 2000, 425:422-435. 10.1002/1096-9861.
    • (2000) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.425 , pp. 422-435
    • Fernandez-Guasti, A.1    Kruijver, F.P.2    Fodor, M.3    Swaab, D.F.4
  • 87
    • 84876488746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impulsive action in the 5-choice serial reaction time test in 5-HT(2)c receptor null mutant mice
    • Fletcher P.J., Soko A.D., Higgins G.A. Impulsive action in the 5-choice serial reaction time test in 5-HT(2)c receptor null mutant mice. Psychopharmacology 2013, 226:561-570. 10.1007/s00213-012-2929-0.
    • (2013) Psychopharmacology , vol.226 , pp. 561-570
    • Fletcher, P.J.1    Soko, A.D.2    Higgins, G.A.3
  • 88
    • 67651113905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association studies in ADHD
    • Franke B., Neale B.M., Faraone S.V. Genome-wide association studies in ADHD. Hum. Genet. 2009, 126:13-50. 10.1007/s00439-009-0663-4.
    • (2009) Hum. Genet. , vol.126 , pp. 13-50
    • Franke, B.1    Neale, B.M.2    Faraone, S.V.3
  • 89
    • 84884204578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buccal cell FISH and blood PCR-Y detect high rates of X chromosomal mosaicism and Y chromosomal derivatives in patients with Turner syndrome
    • Freriks K., Timmers H.J., Netea-Maier R.T., Beerendonk C.C., Otten B.J., van Alfen-van der Velden J.A. Buccal cell FISH and blood PCR-Y detect high rates of X chromosomal mosaicism and Y chromosomal derivatives in patients with Turner syndrome. Eur. J. Med. Genet. 2013, 56:497-501. 10.1016/j.ejmg.2013.07.008.
    • (2013) Eur. J. Med. Genet. , vol.56 , pp. 497-501
    • Freriks, K.1    Timmers, H.J.2    Netea-Maier, R.T.3    Beerendonk, C.C.4    Otten, B.J.5    van Alfen-van der Velden, J.A.6
  • 90
    • 84855681679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of structural MRI studies in children and adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder indicates treatment effects
    • Frodl T., Skokauskas N. Meta-analysis of structural MRI studies in children and adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder indicates treatment effects. Acta Psychiatry Scand. 2012, 125:114-126. 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2011.01786.x.
    • (2012) Acta Psychiatry Scand. , vol.125 , pp. 114-126
    • Frodl, T.1    Skokauskas, N.2
  • 91
    • 84871233380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug treatment patterns of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents in Germany: results from a large population-based cohort study
    • Garbe E., Mikolajczyk R.T., Banaschewski T., Petermann U., Petermann F., Kraut A.A., Langner I. Drug treatment patterns of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents in Germany: results from a large population-based cohort study. J. Child Adolesc. Psychopharmacol. 2012, 22:452-458. 10.1089/cap.2012.0022.
    • (2012) J. Child Adolesc. Psychopharmacol. , vol.22 , pp. 452-458
    • Garbe, E.1    Mikolajczyk, R.T.2    Banaschewski, T.3    Petermann, U.4    Petermann, F.5    Kraut, A.A.6    Langner, I.7
  • 92
    • 0030836644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in ADHD: a meta-analysis and critical review
    • Gaub M., Carlson C.L. Gender differences in ADHD: a meta-analysis and critical review. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 1997, 36:1036-1045. 10.1097/00004583-199708000-00011.
    • (1997) J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 1036-1045
    • Gaub, M.1    Carlson, C.L.2
  • 93
    • 77953636468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and the dopaminergic hypotheses
    • Genro J.P., Kieling C., Rohde L.A., Hutz M.H. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and the dopaminergic hypotheses. Expert Rev. Neurother. 2010, 10:587-601. 10.1586/ern.10.17.
    • (2010) Expert Rev. Neurother. , vol.10 , pp. 587-601
    • Genro, J.P.1    Kieling, C.2    Rohde, L.A.3    Hutz, M.H.4
  • 94
    • 63449125196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric comorbidity differences in clinic-referred children and adolescents with ADHD according to the subtypes and gender
    • Ghanizadeh A. Psychiatric comorbidity differences in clinic-referred children and adolescents with ADHD according to the subtypes and gender. J. Child Neurol. 2009, 24:679-684. 10.1177/0883073808331086.
    • (2009) J. Child Neurol. , vol.24 , pp. 679-684
    • Ghanizadeh, A.1
  • 95
    • 44249103252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in educational achievement to age 25
    • Gibb S.J., Fergusson D.M., Horwood L.J. Gender differences in educational achievement to age 25. Aust. J. Educ. 2008, 52:63-80.
    • (2008) Aust. J. Educ. , vol.52 , pp. 63-80
    • Gibb, S.J.1    Fergusson, D.M.2    Horwood, L.J.3
  • 96
    • 77956317772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural MRI of pediatric brain development: what have we learned and where are we going?
    • Giedd J.N., Rapoport J.L. Structural MRI of pediatric brain development: what have we learned and where are we going?. Neuron 2010, 67:728-734. 10.1016/j.neuron.2010.08.040.
    • (2010) Neuron , vol.67 , pp. 728-734
    • Giedd, J.N.1    Rapoport, J.L.2
  • 97
    • 67651121684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidate gene studies of ADHD: a meta-analytic review
    • Gizer I.R., Ficks C., Waldman I.D. Candidate gene studies of ADHD: a meta-analytic review. Hum. Genet. 2009, 126:51-90. 10.1007/s00439-009-0694-x.
    • (2009) Hum. Genet. , vol.126 , pp. 51-90
    • Gizer, I.R.1    Ficks, C.2    Waldman, I.D.3
  • 98
    • 77955285002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-specific parent-of-origin allelic expression in the mouse brain
    • Gregg C., Zhang J., Butler J.E., Haig D., Dulac C. Sex-specific parent-of-origin allelic expression in the mouse brain. Science 2010, 329:682-685. 10.1126/science.1190831.
    • (2010) Science , vol.329 , pp. 682-685
    • Gregg, C.1    Zhang, J.2    Butler, J.E.3    Haig, D.4    Dulac, C.5
  • 99
    • 77955299096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution analysis of parent-of-origin allelic expression in the mouse brain
    • Gregg C., Zhang J., Weissbourd B., Luo S., Schroth G.P., Haig D., Dulac C. High-resolution analysis of parent-of-origin allelic expression in the mouse brain. Science 2010, 329:643-648. 10.1126/science.1190830.
    • (2010) Science , vol.329 , pp. 643-648
    • Gregg, C.1    Zhang, J.2    Weissbourd, B.3    Luo, S.4    Schroth, G.P.5    Haig, D.6    Dulac, C.7
  • 100
    • 84857836462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences among children with ADHD on continuous performance tests: a meta-analytic review
    • Hasson R., Fine J.G. Gender differences among children with ADHD on continuous performance tests: a meta-analytic review. J. Atten. Disord. 2012, 16:190-198. 10.1177/1087054711427398.
    • (2012) J. Atten. Disord. , vol.16 , pp. 190-198
    • Hasson, R.1    Fine, J.G.2
  • 101
    • 20544446853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in adolescent ADHD: findings from concurrent EEG and EDA
    • Hermens D.F., Kohn M.R., Clarke S.D., Gordon E., Williams L.M. Sex differences in adolescent ADHD: findings from concurrent EEG and EDA. Clin. Neurophysiol. 2005, 116:1455-1463. 10.1016/j.clinph.2005.02.012.
    • (2005) Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.116 , pp. 1455-1463
    • Hermens, D.F.1    Kohn, M.R.2    Clarke, S.D.3    Gordon, E.4    Williams, L.M.5
  • 102
    • 84954358452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early androgen influences on human neural and behavioural development
    • Hines M. Early androgen influences on human neural and behavioural development. Early Hum. Dev. 2008, 84:805-807. 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.09.006.
    • (2008) Early Hum. Dev. , vol.84 , pp. 805-807
    • Hines, M.1
  • 103
    • 33746442472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective follow-up of girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder into adolescence: evidence for continuing cross-domain impairment
    • Hinshaw S.P., Owens E.B., Sami N., Fargeon S. Prospective follow-up of girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder into adolescence: evidence for continuing cross-domain impairment. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 2006, 74:489-499. 10.1037/0022-006X.74.3.489.
    • (2006) J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. , vol.74 , pp. 489-499
    • Hinshaw, S.P.1    Owens, E.B.2    Sami, N.3    Fargeon, S.4
  • 104
    • 20444409455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex and the suffering brain.
    • Holden C. Sex and the suffering brain. Science 2005, 308:1574. 10.1126/science.308.5728.1574.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 1574
    • Holden, C.1
  • 105
    • 82855178809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin and decision making processes
    • Homberg J.R. Serotonin and decision making processes. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2012, 36:218-236. 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.06.001.
    • (2012) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.36 , pp. 218-236
    • Homberg, J.R.1
  • 106
    • 80053119289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assaying dissociable elements of behavioural inhibition and impulsivity: translational utility of animal models
    • Humby T., Wilkinson L.S. Assaying dissociable elements of behavioural inhibition and impulsivity: translational utility of animal models. Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. 2011, 11:534-539. 10.1016/j.coph.2011.06.006.
    • (2011) Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. , vol.11 , pp. 534-539
    • Humby, T.1    Wilkinson, L.S.2
  • 107
    • 0032867020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visuospatial attentional functioning in mice: interactions between cholinergic manipulations and genotype
    • DOI:ejn701
    • Humby T., Laird F.M., Davies W., Wilkinson L.S. Visuospatial attentional functioning in mice: interactions between cholinergic manipulations and genotype. Eur. J. Neurosci. 1999, 11:2813-2823. DOI:ejn701.
    • (1999) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 2813-2823
    • Humby, T.1    Laird, F.M.2    Davies, W.3    Wilkinson, L.S.4
  • 108
    • 84884291284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel translational assay of response inhibition and impulsivity: effects of prefrontal cortex lesions, drugs used in ADHD, and serotonin 2C receptor antagonism
    • Humby T., Eddy J.B., Good M.A., Reichelt A.C., Wilkinson L.S. A novel translational assay of response inhibition and impulsivity: effects of prefrontal cortex lesions, drugs used in ADHD, and serotonin 2C receptor antagonism. Neuropsychopharmacology 2013, 38:2150-2159. 10.1038/npp.2013.112.
    • (2013) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.38 , pp. 2150-2159
    • Humby, T.1    Eddy, J.B.2    Good, M.A.3    Reichelt, A.C.4    Wilkinson, L.S.5
  • 109
    • 0346973939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring impulsivity in mice using a novel operant delayed reinforcement task: effects of behavioural manipulations and d-amphetamine
    • Isles A.R., Humby T., Wilkinson L.S. Measuring impulsivity in mice using a novel operant delayed reinforcement task: effects of behavioural manipulations and d-amphetamine. Psychopharmacology 2003, 170:376-382. 10.1007/s00213-003-1551-6.
    • (2003) Psychopharmacology , vol.170 , pp. 376-382
    • Isles, A.R.1    Humby, T.2    Wilkinson, L.S.3
  • 111
    • 78549295495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene targeting in the rat: advances and opportunities
    • Jacob H.J., Lazar J., Dwinell M.R., Moreno C., Geurts A.M. Gene targeting in the rat: advances and opportunities. Trends Genet. 2010, 26:510-518. 10.1016/j.tig.2010.08.006.
    • (2010) Trends Genet. , vol.26 , pp. 510-518
    • Jacob, H.J.1    Lazar, J.2    Dwinell, M.R.3    Moreno, C.4    Geurts, A.M.5
  • 112
    • 0023909373 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine aspects of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Jensen J.B., Garfinkel B.D. Neuroendocrine aspects of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am. 1988, 17:111-129.
    • (1988) Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am. , vol.17 , pp. 111-129
    • Jensen, J.B.1    Garfinkel, B.D.2
  • 113
    • 65649137370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidate genes and neuropsychological phenotypes in children with ADHD: review of association studies
    • Kebir O., Tabbane K., Sengupta S., Joober R. Candidate genes and neuropsychological phenotypes in children with ADHD: review of association studies. J. Psychiatry Neurosci. 2009, 34:88-101.
    • (2009) J. Psychiatry Neurosci. , vol.34 , pp. 88-101
    • Kebir, O.1    Tabbane, K.2    Sengupta, S.3    Joober, R.4
  • 114
    • 50049104212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • X-linked ichthyosis (steroid sulfatase deficiency) is associated with increased risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism and social communication deficits
    • Kent L., Emerton J., Bhadravathi V., Weisblatt E., Pasco G., Willatt L.R., McMahon R., Yates J.R. X-linked ichthyosis (steroid sulfatase deficiency) is associated with increased risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism and social communication deficits. J. Med. Genet. 2008, 45:519-524. 10.1136/jmg.2008.057729.
    • (2008) J. Med. Genet. , vol.45 , pp. 519-524
    • Kent, L.1    Emerton, J.2    Bhadravathi, V.3    Weisblatt, E.4    Pasco, G.5    Willatt, L.R.6    McMahon, R.7    Yates, J.R.8
  • 115
    • 0033991521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early androgen treatment decreases cognitive function and catecholamine innervation in an animal model of ADHD
    • King J.A., Barkley R.A., Delville Y., Ferris C.F. Early androgen treatment decreases cognitive function and catecholamine innervation in an animal model of ADHD. Behav. Brain Res. 2000, 107:35-43.
    • (2000) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.107 , pp. 35-43
    • King, J.A.1    Barkley, R.A.2    Delville, Y.3    Ferris, C.F.4
  • 119
    • 79952707186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of imprinted genes in mediating susceptibility to neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Kopsida E., Mikaelsson M.A., Davies W. The role of imprinted genes in mediating susceptibility to neuropsychiatric disorders. Horm. Behav. 2011, 59:375-382. 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2010.04.005.
    • (2011) Horm. Behav. , vol.59 , pp. 375-382
    • Kopsida, E.1    Mikaelsson, M.A.2    Davies, W.3
  • 120
    • 84882936906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociable effects of sry and sex chromosome complement on activity, feeding and anxiety-related behaviours in mice
    • Kopsida E., Lynn P.M., Humby T., Wilkinson L.S., Davies W. Dissociable effects of sry and sex chromosome complement on activity, feeding and anxiety-related behaviours in mice. PLoS ONE 2013, 8:e73699. 10.1371/journal.pone.0073699.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8
    • Kopsida, E.1    Lynn, P.M.2    Humby, T.3    Wilkinson, L.S.4    Davies, W.5
  • 121
    • 27844607325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroid sulfatase and sulfuryl transferase activity in monkey brain tissue
    • Kriz L., Bicikova M., Hill M., Hampl R. Steroid sulfatase and sulfuryl transferase activity in monkey brain tissue. Steroids 2005, 70:960-969. 10.1016/j.steroids.2005.07.005.
    • (2005) Steroids , vol.70 , pp. 960-969
    • Kriz, L.1    Bicikova, M.2    Hill, M.3    Hampl, R.4
  • 122
    • 12144291350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • X-linked mental retardation and autism are associated with a mutation in the NLGN4 gene, a member of the neuroligin family
    • Laumonnier F., Bonnet-Brilhault F., Gomot M., Blanc R., David A., Moizard M.P., et al. X-linked mental retardation and autism are associated with a mutation in the NLGN4 gene, a member of the neuroligin family. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 2004, 74:552-557. 10.1086/382137.
    • (2004) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.74 , pp. 552-557
    • Laumonnier, F.1    Bonnet-Brilhault, F.2    Gomot, M.3    Blanc, R.4    David, A.5    Moizard, M.P.6
  • 123
    • 84862782998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The male fight-flight response: a result of SRY regulation of catecholamines?
    • Lee J., Harley V.R. The male fight-flight response: a result of SRY regulation of catecholamines?. BioEssays 2012, 34:454-457. 10.1002/bies.201100159.
    • (2012) BioEssays , vol.34 , pp. 454-457
    • Lee, J.1    Harley, V.R.2
  • 124
    • 40449088338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of methylphenidate and bupropion on DHEA-S and cortisol plasma levels in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Lee M.S., Yang J.W., Ko Y.H., Han C., Kim S.H., Lee M.S., Joe S.H., Jung I.K. Effects of methylphenidate and bupropion on DHEA-S and cortisol plasma levels in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Child Psychiatry Hum. Dev. 2008, 39:201-209. 10.1007/s10578-007-0081-6.
    • (2008) Child Psychiatry Hum. Dev. , vol.39 , pp. 201-209
    • Lee, M.S.1    Yang, J.W.2    Ko, Y.H.3    Han, C.4    Kim, S.H.5    Lee, M.S.6    Joe, S.H.7    Jung, I.K.8
  • 125
    • 84883465830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic relationship between five psychiatric disorders estimated from genome-wide SNPs
    • Lee S.H., Ripke S., Neale B.M., Faraone S.V., Purcell S.M., Perlis R.H., et al. Genetic relationship between five psychiatric disorders estimated from genome-wide SNPs. Nat. Genet. 2013, 45:984-994. 10.1038/ng.2711.
    • (2013) Nat. Genet. , vol.45 , pp. 984-994
    • Lee, S.H.1    Ripke, S.2    Neale, B.M.3    Faraone, S.V.4    Purcell, S.M.5    Perlis, R.H.6
  • 126
    • 0035798752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use and costs of medical care for children and adolescents with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • DOI: joc01336
    • Leibson C.L., Katusic S.K., Barbaresi W.J., Ransom J., O'Brien P.C. Use and costs of medical care for children and adolescents with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. JAMA 2001, 285:60-66. DOI: joc01336.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 60-66
    • Leibson, C.L.1    Katusic, S.K.2    Barbaresi, W.J.3    Ransom, J.4    O'Brien, P.C.5
  • 127
    • 77955730731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No association between the 2D:4D fetal testosterone marker and multidimensional attentional abilities in children with ADHD
    • Lemiere J., Boets B., Danckaerts M. No association between the 2D:4D fetal testosterone marker and multidimensional attentional abilities in children with ADHD. Dev. Med. Child Neurol. 2010, 52:e202-e208. 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03684.x.
    • (2010) Dev. Med. Child Neurol. , vol.52
    • Lemiere, J.1    Boets, B.2    Danckaerts, M.3
  • 129
    • 84857831217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to genetic association studies
    • Lewis C.M., Knight J. Introduction to genetic association studies. Cold Spring Harb. Protoc. 2012, 2012:297-306. 10.1101/pdb.top068163.
    • (2012) Cold Spring Harb. Protoc. , vol.2012 , pp. 297-306
    • Lewis, C.M.1    Knight, J.2
  • 130
    • 33751096768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early androgen treatment influences the pattern and amount of locomotion activity differently and sexually differentially in an animal model of ADHD
    • Li J.S., Huang Y.C. Early androgen treatment influences the pattern and amount of locomotion activity differently and sexually differentially in an animal model of ADHD. Behav. Brain Res. 2006, 175:176-182. 10.1016/j.bbr.2006.08.020.
    • (2006) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.175 , pp. 176-182
    • Li, J.S.1    Huang, Y.C.2
  • 131
    • 33646425359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with serotonin 4 receptor gene polymorphisms in Han Chinese subjects
    • Li J., Wang Y., Zhou R., Wang B., Zhang H., Yang L., Faraone S.V. Association of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with serotonin 4 receptor gene polymorphisms in Han Chinese subjects. Neurosci. Lett. 2006, 401:6-9. 10.1016/j.neulet.2006.02.053.
    • (2006) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.401 , pp. 6-9
    • Li, J.1    Wang, Y.2    Zhou, R.3    Wang, B.4    Zhang, H.5    Yang, L.6    Faraone, S.V.7
  • 132
    • 33748687580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between polymorphisms in serotonin 2C receptor gene and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in Han Chinese subjects
    • Li J., Wang Y., Zhou R., Zhang H., Yang L., Wang B., Faraone S.V. Association between polymorphisms in serotonin 2C receptor gene and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in Han Chinese subjects. Neurosci. Lett. 2006, 407:107-111. 10.1016/j.neulet.2006.08.022.
    • (2006) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.407 , pp. 107-111
    • Li, J.1    Wang, Y.2    Zhou, R.3    Zhang, H.4    Yang, L.5    Wang, B.6    Faraone, S.V.7
  • 133
    • 37349020115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How growth hormone controls growth, obesity and sexual dimorphism
    • Lichanska A.M., Waters M.J. How growth hormone controls growth, obesity and sexual dimorphism. Trends Genet. 2008, 24:41-47. 10.1016/j.tig.2007.10.006.
    • (2008) Trends Genet. , vol.24 , pp. 41-47
    • Lichanska, A.M.1    Waters, M.J.2
  • 134
    • 84872179442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulant and atypical antipsychotic medications for children placed in foster homes
    • Linares L.O., Martinez-Martin N., Castellanos F.X. Stimulant and atypical antipsychotic medications for children placed in foster homes. PLoS ONE 2013, 8:e54152. 10.1371/journal.pone.0054152.
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8
    • Linares, L.O.1    Martinez-Martin, N.2    Castellanos, F.X.3
  • 135
    • 79451475326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory control and psychopathology: a meta-analysis of studies using the stop signal task
    • Lipszyc J., Schachar R. Inhibitory control and psychopathology: a meta-analysis of studies using the stop signal task. J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. 2010, 16:1064-1076. 10.1017/S1355617710000895.
    • (2010) J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. , vol.16 , pp. 1064-1076
    • Lipszyc, J.1    Schachar, R.2
  • 138
    • 84903777982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of sex chromosome effects on behaviour. Ph.D thesis, Cardiff University, UK.
    • Lynn, P.M., 2010. Analysis of sex chromosome effects on behaviour. Ph.D thesis, Cardiff University, UK.
    • (2010)
    • Lynn, P.M.1
  • 139
    • 33947730075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 39, XO mouse as a model for the neurobiology of Turner syndrome and sex-biased neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Lynn P.M., Davies W. The 39, XO mouse as a model for the neurobiology of Turner syndrome and sex-biased neuropsychiatric disorders. Behav. Brain Res. 2007, 179:173-182. 10.1016/j.bbr.2007.02.013.
    • (2007) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.179 , pp. 173-182
    • Lynn, P.M.1    Davies, W.2
  • 140
    • 0242299667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-month treatment course of methylphenidate increases plasma levels of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate (DHEA-S) in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Maayan R., Yoran-Hegesh R., Strous R., Nechmad A., Averbuch E., Weizman A., Spivak B. Three-month treatment course of methylphenidate increases plasma levels of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate (DHEA-S) in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neuropsychobiology 2003, 48:111-115.
    • (2003) Neuropsychobiology , vol.48 , pp. 111-115
    • Maayan, R.1    Yoran-Hegesh, R.2    Strous, R.3    Nechmad, A.4    Averbuch, E.5    Weizman, A.6    Spivak, B.7
  • 141
    • 0033919301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of meiotic impairment and of sex chromosome associations throughout meiosis in XYY mice
    • Mahadevaiah S.K., Evans E.P., Burgoyne P.S. An analysis of meiotic impairment and of sex chromosome associations throughout meiosis in XYY mice. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 2000, 89:29-37.
    • (2000) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. , vol.89 , pp. 29-37
    • Mahadevaiah, S.K.1    Evans, E.P.2    Burgoyne, P.S.3
  • 143
    • 80051947398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term open-label response to atomoxetine in adult ADHD: influence of sex, emotional dysregulation, and double-blind response to atomoxetine
    • Marchant B.K., Reimherr F.W., Halls C., Williams E.D., Strong R.E., Kondo D., Soni P., Robison R.J. Long-term open-label response to atomoxetine in adult ADHD: influence of sex, emotional dysregulation, and double-blind response to atomoxetine. Atten. Defic. Hyperact. Disord. 2011, 3:237-244. 10.1007/s12402-011-0054-2.
    • (2011) Atten. Defic. Hyperact. Disord. , vol.3 , pp. 237-244
    • Marchant, B.K.1    Reimherr, F.W.2    Halls, C.3    Williams, E.D.4    Strong, R.E.5    Kondo, D.6    Soni, P.7    Robison, R.J.8
  • 144
    • 70249101811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conscientiousness as a mediator of the association between masculinized finger-length ratios and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
    • Martel M.M. Conscientiousness as a mediator of the association between masculinized finger-length ratios and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 2009, 50:790-798. 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02065.x.
    • (2009) J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 790-798
    • Martel, M.M.1
  • 145
    • 0032129443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Y-chromosomal genes SRY and ZFY are transcribed in adult human brain
    • Mayer A., Lahr G., Swaab D.F., Pilgrim C., Reisert I. The Y-chromosomal genes SRY and ZFY are transcribed in adult human brain. Neurogenetics 1998, 1:281-288.
    • (1998) Neurogenetics , vol.1 , pp. 281-288
    • Mayer, A.1    Lahr, G.2    Swaab, D.F.3    Pilgrim, C.4    Reisert, I.5
  • 147
    • 84873097762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual differentiation of the brain in man and animals: of relevance to Klinefelter syndrome?
    • McCarthy M.M. Sexual differentiation of the brain in man and animals: of relevance to Klinefelter syndrome?. Am. J. Med. Genet. C 2013, 163C:3-15. 10.1002/ajmg.c.31351.
    • (2013) Am. J. Med. Genet. C , vol.163 C , pp. 3-15
    • McCarthy, M.M.1
  • 149
    • 67651210977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in effectiveness of extended-release stimulant medication among adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Mikami A.Y., Cox D.J., Davis M.T., Wilson H.K., Merkel R.L., Burket R. Sex differences in effectiveness of extended-release stimulant medication among adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J. Clin. Psychol. Med. Settings 2009, 16:233-242. 10.1007/s10880-009-9165-8.
    • (2009) J. Clin. Psychol. Med. Settings , vol.16 , pp. 233-242
    • Mikami, A.Y.1    Cox, D.J.2    Davis, M.T.3    Wilson, H.K.4    Merkel, R.L.5    Burket, R.6
  • 151
    • 84868004998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A clinican's guide to adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Modesto-Lowe V., Meyer A., Soovajian V. A clinican's guide to adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Conn. Med. 2012, 76:517-523.
    • (2012) Conn. Med. , vol.76 , pp. 517-523
    • Modesto-Lowe, V.1    Meyer, A.2    Soovajian, V.3
  • 152
    • 0019272411 scopus 로고
    • Expression of an X-linked gene from an inactive human X chromosome in mouse-human hybrid cells: further evidence for the noninactivation of the steroid sulfatase locus in man
    • Mohandas T., Sparkes R.S., Hellkuhl B., Grzeschik K.H., Shapiro L.J. Expression of an X-linked gene from an inactive human X chromosome in mouse-human hybrid cells: further evidence for the noninactivation of the steroid sulfatase locus in man. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1980, 77:6759-6763.
    • (1980) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.77 , pp. 6759-6763
    • Mohandas, T.1    Sparkes, R.S.2    Hellkuhl, B.3    Grzeschik, K.H.4    Shapiro, L.J.5
  • 153
    • 35548999252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protocadherin family: diversity, structure, and function
    • Morishita H., Yagi T. Protocadherin family: diversity, structure, and function. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 2007, 19:584-592. 10.1016/j.ceb.2007.09.006.
    • (2007) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 584-592
    • Morishita, H.1    Yagi, T.2
  • 155
    • 79960346947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased medial temporal lobe and striatal grey-matter volume in a rare disorder of androgen excess: a voxel-based morphometry (VBM) study
    • Mueller S.C., Merke D.P., Leschek E.W., Fromm S., VanRyzin C., Ernst M. Increased medial temporal lobe and striatal grey-matter volume in a rare disorder of androgen excess: a voxel-based morphometry (VBM) study. Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011, 14:445-457. 10.1017/S1461145710001136.
    • (2011) Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.14 , pp. 445-457
    • Mueller, S.C.1    Merke, D.P.2    Leschek, E.W.3    Fromm, S.4    VanRyzin, C.5    Ernst, M.6
  • 156
    • 45549107489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case of ADHD and a major Y chromosome abnormality
    • Mulligan A., Gill M., Fitzgerald M. A case of ADHD and a major Y chromosome abnormality. J. Atten. Disord. 2008, 12:103-105. 10.1177/1087054707311220.
    • (2008) J. Atten. Disord. , vol.12 , pp. 103-105
    • Mulligan, A.1    Gill, M.2    Fitzgerald, M.3
  • 158
    • 84855993128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADHD and female specific concerns: a review of the literature and clinical implications
    • Nussbaum N.L. ADHD and female specific concerns: a review of the literature and clinical implications. J. Atten. Disord. 2012, 16:87-100. 10.1177/1087054711416909.
    • (2012) J. Atten. Disord. , vol.16 , pp. 87-100
    • Nussbaum, N.L.1
  • 160
    • 84884670740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms are stratified by MAOA genotype
    • Nymberg C., Jia T., Lubbe S., Ruggeri B., Desrivieres S., Barker G., et al. Neural mechanisms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms are stratified by MAOA genotype. Biol. Psychiatry 2013, 10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.03.027.
    • (2013) Biol. Psychiatry
    • Nymberg, C.1    Jia, T.2    Lubbe, S.3    Ruggeri, B.4    Desrivieres, S.5    Barker, G.6
  • 161
    • 35548995066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the serotonin system in ADHD: treatment implications
    • Oades R.D. Role of the serotonin system in ADHD: treatment implications. Expert Rev. Neurother. 2007, 7:1357-1374. 10.1586/14737175.7.10.1357.
    • (2007) Expert Rev. Neurother. , vol.7 , pp. 1357-1374
    • Oades, R.D.1
  • 162
    • 50349088610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine-serotonin interactions in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
    • Oades R.D. Dopamine-serotonin interactions in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Prog. Brain Res. 2008, 172:543-565. 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)00926-6.
    • (2008) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.172 , pp. 543-565
    • Oades, R.D.1
  • 163
    • 77958567360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological profile of executive function in girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • O'Brien J.W., Dowell L.R., Mostofsky S.H., Denckla M.B., Mahone E.M. Neuropsychological profile of executive function in girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Arch. Clin. Neuropsychol. 2010, 25:656-670. 10.1093/arclin/acq050.
    • (2010) Arch. Clin. Neuropsychol. , vol.25 , pp. 656-670
    • O'Brien, J.W.1    Dowell, L.R.2    Mostofsky, S.H.3    Denckla, M.B.4    Mahone, E.M.5
  • 165
    • 14944384562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit disorder and learning disability: United States, 1997-98
    • Pastor P.N., Reuben C.A. Attention deficit disorder and learning disability: United States, 1997-98. Vital Health Stat. 2002, 10:1-12.
    • (2002) Vital Health Stat. , vol.10 , pp. 1-12
    • Pastor, P.N.1    Reuben, C.A.2
  • 166
    • 84878596800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of serotonin (5-HT)2C receptors on executive control processes
    • Pennanen L., van der Hart M., Yu L., Tecott L.H. Impact of serotonin (5-HT)2C receptors on executive control processes. Neuropsychopharmacology 2013, 38:957-967. 10.1038/npp.2012.258.
    • (2013) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.38 , pp. 957-967
    • Pennanen, L.1    van der Hart, M.2    Yu, L.3    Tecott, L.H.4
  • 168
    • 0015697919 scopus 로고
    • Regional and subcellular distribution of aryl-and steroid sulfatases in brain
    • Perumal A.S., Robins E. Regional and subcellular distribution of aryl-and steroid sulfatases in brain. Brain Res. 1973, 59:349-358.
    • (1973) Brain Res. , vol.59 , pp. 349-358
    • Perumal, A.S.1    Robins, E.2
  • 169
    • 34250832736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The worldwide prevalence of ADHD: a systematic review and metaregression analysis
    • Polanczyk G., de Lima M.S., Horta B.L., Biederman J., Rohde L.A. The worldwide prevalence of ADHD: a systematic review and metaregression analysis. Am. J. Psychiatry 2007, 164:942-948. 10.1176/appi.ajp.164.6.942.
    • (2007) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 942-948
    • Polanczyk, G.1    de Lima, M.S.2    Horta, B.L.3    Biederman, J.4    Rohde, L.A.5
  • 170
    • 83155181863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testes size, testosterone production and reproductive behaviour in a natural mammalian mating system
    • Preston B.T., Stevenson I.R., Lincoln G.A., Monfort S.L., Pilkington J.G., Wilson K. Testes size, testosterone production and reproductive behaviour in a natural mammalian mating system. J. Anim. Ecol. 2012, 81:296-305. 10.1111/j.1365-2656.2011.01907.x.
    • (2012) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.81 , pp. 296-305
    • Preston, B.T.1    Stevenson, I.R.2    Lincoln, G.A.3    Monfort, S.L.4    Pilkington, J.G.5    Wilson, K.6
  • 171
    • 0014907349 scopus 로고
    • The linkage between Duchenne-type progressive muscular dystrophy and color blindness
    • Prot J., Laska M. The linkage between Duchenne-type progressive muscular dystrophy and color blindness. Pol. Med. J. 1970, 9:1207-1211.
    • (1970) Pol. Med. J. , vol.9 , pp. 1207-1211
    • Prot, J.1    Laska, M.2
  • 173
    • 84864518199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testosterone regulation of sex steroid-related mRNAs and dopamine-related mRNAs in adolescent male rat substantia nigra
    • Purves-Tyson T.D., Handelsman D.J., Double K.L., Owens S.J., Bustamante S., Weickert C.S. Testosterone regulation of sex steroid-related mRNAs and dopamine-related mRNAs in adolescent male rat substantia nigra. BMC Neurosci. 2012, 13:95. 10.1186/1471-2202-13-95.
    • (2012) BMC Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 95
    • Purves-Tyson, T.D.1    Handelsman, D.J.2    Double, K.L.3    Owens, S.J.4    Bustamante, S.5    Weickert, C.S.6
  • 174
    • 84899724806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common and specific impairments in attention functioning in girls with chromosome 22q11.2 deletion, Fragile X or Turner syndromes
    • Quintero A.I., Beaton E.A., Harvey D.J., Ross J.L., Simon T.J. Common and specific impairments in attention functioning in girls with chromosome 22q11.2 deletion, Fragile X or Turner syndromes. J. Neurodev. Disord. 2014, 6:5. 10.1186/1866-1955-6-5.
    • (2014) J. Neurodev. Disord. , vol.6 , pp. 5
    • Quintero, A.I.1    Beaton, E.A.2    Harvey, D.J.3    Ross, J.L.4    Simon, T.J.5
  • 175
    • 20044387409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a cluster of X-linked imprinted genes in mice
    • Raefski A.S., O'Neill M.J. Identification of a cluster of X-linked imprinted genes in mice. Nat. Genet. 2005, 37:620-624. 10.1038/ng1567.
    • (2005) Nat. Genet. , vol.37 , pp. 620-624
    • Raefski, A.S.1    O'Neill, M.J.2
  • 177
    • 17044428337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroid sulfatase: molecular biology, regulation, and inhibition
    • Reed M.J., Purohit A., Woo L.W., Newman S.P., Potter B.V. Steroid sulfatase: molecular biology, regulation, and inhibition. Endocr. Rev. 2005, 26:171-202. 10.1210/er.2004-0003.
    • (2005) Endocr. Rev. , vol.26 , pp. 171-202
    • Reed, M.J.1    Purohit, A.2    Woo, L.W.3    Newman, S.P.4    Potter, B.V.5
  • 178
    • 0030590485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of hippocampal acetylcholine release by the neurosteroid dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate: an in vivo microdialysis study
    • Rhodes M.E., Li P.K., Flood J.F., Johnson D.A. Enhancement of hippocampal acetylcholine release by the neurosteroid dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate: an in vivo microdialysis study. Brain Res. 1996, 733:284-286.
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.733 , pp. 284-286
    • Rhodes, M.E.1    Li, P.K.2    Flood, J.F.3    Johnson, D.A.4
  • 179
    • 0030671365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced plasma DHEAS, brain acetylcholine and memory mediated by steroid sulfatase inhibition
    • Rhodes M.E., Li P.K., Burke A.M., Johnson D.A. Enhanced plasma DHEAS, brain acetylcholine and memory mediated by steroid sulfatase inhibition. Brain Res. 1997, 773:28-32.
    • (1997) Brain Res. , vol.773 , pp. 28-32
    • Rhodes, M.E.1    Li, P.K.2    Burke, A.M.3    Johnson, D.A.4
  • 180
    • 33846603178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal smoking during pregnancy and possible effects of in utero testosterone: evidence from the 2D:4D finger length ratio
    • Rizwan S., Manning J.T., Brabin B.J. Maternal smoking during pregnancy and possible effects of in utero testosterone: evidence from the 2D:4D finger length ratio. Early Hum. Dev. 2007, 83:87-90. 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.05.005.
    • (2007) Early Hum. Dev. , vol.83 , pp. 87-90
    • Rizwan, S.1    Manning, J.T.2    Brabin, B.J.3
  • 181
    • 38449104511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of fronto-executive function by the monoamines and acetylcholine
    • Robbins T.W., Roberts A.C. Differential regulation of fronto-executive function by the monoamines and acetylcholine. Cereb. Cortex 2007, 17:151-160. 10.1093/cercor/bhm066.
    • (2007) Cereb. Cortex , vol.17 , pp. 151-160
    • Robbins, T.W.1    Roberts, A.C.2
  • 182
    • 49549118255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposing roles for 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors in the nucleus accumbens on inhibitory response control in the 5-choice serial reaction time task
    • Robinson E.S., Dalley J.W., Theobald D.E., Glennon J.C., Pezze M.A., Murphy E.R., Robbins T.W. Opposing roles for 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors in the nucleus accumbens on inhibitory response control in the 5-choice serial reaction time task. Neuropsychopharmacology 2008, 33:2398-2406. 10.1038/sj.npp.1301636.
    • (2008) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.33 , pp. 2398-2406
    • Robinson, E.S.1    Dalley, J.W.2    Theobald, D.E.3    Glennon, J.C.4    Pezze, M.A.5    Murphy, E.R.6    Robbins, T.W.7
  • 183
    • 84883055878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex steroids, growth hormone, leptin and the pubertal growth spurt
    • Rogol A.D. Sex steroids, growth hormone, leptin and the pubertal growth spurt. Endocr. Dev. 2010, 17:77-85. 10.1159/000262530.
    • (2010) Endocr. Dev. , vol.17 , pp. 77-85
    • Rogol, A.D.1
  • 184
    • 85027549357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masculinization in parents of offspring with autism spectrum disorders could be involved in comorbid ADHD symptoms
    • Romero-Martinez A., Polderman T., Gonzalez-Bono E., Moya-Albiol L. Masculinization in parents of offspring with autism spectrum disorders could be involved in comorbid ADHD symptoms. J. Atten. Disord. 2013, 10.1177/1087054713482685.
    • (2013) J. Atten. Disord.
    • Romero-Martinez, A.1    Polderman, T.2    Gonzalez-Bono, E.3    Moya-Albiol, L.4
  • 186
    • 77950859884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared heritability of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder
    • Rommelse N.N., Franke B., Geurts H.M., Hartman C.A., Buitelaar J.K. Shared heritability of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder. Eur. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 2010, 19:281-295. 10.1007/s00787-010-0092-x.
    • (2010) Eur. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.19 , pp. 281-295
    • Rommelse, N.N.1    Franke, B.2    Geurts, H.M.3    Hartman, C.A.4    Buitelaar, J.K.5
  • 188
    • 1942536978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of genetic differences and ovarian failure: intact cognitive function in adult women with premature ovarian failure versus turner syndrome
    • Ross J.L., Stefanatos G.A., Kushner H., Bondy C., Nelson L., Zinn A., Roeltgen D. The effect of genetic differences and ovarian failure: intact cognitive function in adult women with premature ovarian failure versus turner syndrome. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2004, 89:1817-1822.
    • (2004) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.89 , pp. 1817-1822
    • Ross, J.L.1    Stefanatos, G.A.2    Kushner, H.3    Bondy, C.4    Nelson, L.5    Zinn, A.6    Roeltgen, D.7
  • 189
    • 73849102897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An extra X or Y chromosome: contrasting the cognitive and motor phenotypes in childhood in boys with 47, XYY syndrome or 47, XXY Klinefelter syndrome
    • Ross J.L., Zeger M.P., Kushner H., Zinn A.R., Roeltgen D.P. An extra X or Y chromosome: contrasting the cognitive and motor phenotypes in childhood in boys with 47, XYY syndrome or 47, XXY Klinefelter syndrome. Dev. Disabil. Res. Rev. 2009, 15:309-317. 10.1002/ddrr.85.
    • (2009) Dev. Disabil. Res. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 309-317
    • Ross, J.L.1    Zeger, M.P.2    Kushner, H.3    Zinn, A.R.4    Roeltgen, D.P.5
  • 190
    • 11844280261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turner syndrome: a review of genetic and hormonal influences on neuropsychological functioning
    • Rovet J. Turner syndrome: a review of genetic and hormonal influences on neuropsychological functioning. Child Neuropsychol. 2004, 10:262-279. 10.1080/09297040490909297.
    • (2004) Child Neuropsychol. , vol.10 , pp. 262-279
    • Rovet, J.1
  • 191
    • 77951452950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Rucklidge J.J. Gender differences in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychiatry Clin. North Am. 2010, 33:357-373. 10.1016/j.psc.2010.01.006.
    • (2010) Psychiatry Clin. North Am. , vol.33 , pp. 357-373
    • Rucklidge, J.J.1
  • 193
    • 84891882063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of parent-reported ASD and ADHD in the UK: findings from the millennium cohort study
    • Russell G., Rodgers L.R., Ukoumunne O.C., Ford T. Prevalence of parent-reported ASD and ADHD in the UK: findings from the millennium cohort study. J. Autism Dev. Disord. 2013, 10.1007/s10803-013-1849-0.
    • (2013) J. Autism Dev. Disord.
    • Russell, G.1    Rodgers, L.R.2    Ukoumunne, O.C.3    Ford, T.4
  • 197
    • 83055180007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficits in attentional control: cholinergic mechanisms and circuitry-based treatment approaches
    • Sarter M., Paolone G. Deficits in attentional control: cholinergic mechanisms and circuitry-based treatment approaches. Behav. Neurosci. 2011, 125:825-835. 10.1037/a0026227.
    • (2011) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.125 , pp. 825-835
    • Sarter, M.1    Paolone, G.2
  • 198
    • 0028023459 scopus 로고
    • Salivary testosterone and cortisol in disruptive children: relationship to aggressive, hyperactive, and internalizing behaviors
    • Scerbo A.S., Kolko D.J. Salivary testosterone and cortisol in disruptive children: relationship to aggressive, hyperactive, and internalizing behaviors. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 1994, 33:1174-1184. 10.1097/00004583-199410000-00013.
    • (1994) J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 1174-1184
    • Scerbo, A.S.1    Kolko, D.J.2
  • 199
    • 84884289152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of the effects of methylphenidate on brain structure and function in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Schweren L.J., de Zeeuw P., Durston S. MR imaging of the effects of methylphenidate on brain structure and function in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. 2013, 23:1151-1164. 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2012.10.014.
    • (2013) Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.23 , pp. 1151-1164
    • Schweren, L.J.1    de Zeeuw, P.2    Durston, S.3
  • 200
    • 10844222419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of child gender and symptom type on referrals for ADHD by elementary school teachers
    • Sciutto M.J., Nolfi C.J., Bluhm C. Effects of child gender and symptom type on referrals for ADHD by elementary school teachers. J. Emot. Behav. Disord. 2004, 12:247-253.
    • (2004) J. Emot. Behav. Disord. , vol.12 , pp. 247-253
    • Sciutto, M.J.1    Nolfi, C.J.2    Bluhm, C.3
  • 201
    • 20444414098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural brain imaging of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Seidman L.J., Valera E.M., Makris N. Structural brain imaging of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol. Psychiatry 2005, 57:1263-1272. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.11.019.
    • (2005) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 1263-1272
    • Seidman, L.J.1    Valera, E.M.2    Makris, N.3
  • 203
    • 74949096931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of Y chromosome haplotypes with autism
    • Serajee F.J., Mahbubul Huq A.H. Association of Y chromosome haplotypes with autism. J. Child Neurol. 2009, 24:1258-1261. 10.1177/0883073809333530.
    • (2009) J. Child Neurol. , vol.24 , pp. 1258-1261
    • Serajee, F.J.1    Mahbubul Huq, A.H.2
  • 204
    • 59349117862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Y haplogroups and aggressive behavior in a Pakistani ethnic group
    • Shah S.S., Ayub Q., Firasat S., Kaiser F., Mehdi S.Q. Y haplogroups and aggressive behavior in a Pakistani ethnic group. Aggress. Behav. 2009, 35:68-74. 10.1002/ab.20281.
    • (2009) Aggress. Behav. , vol.35 , pp. 68-74
    • Shah, S.S.1    Ayub, Q.2    Firasat, S.3    Kaiser, F.4    Mehdi, S.Q.5
  • 205
    • 70349754493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using structural neuroimaging
    • Shaw P., Rabin C. New insights into attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using structural neuroimaging. Curr. Psychiatry Rep. 2009, 11:393-398.
    • (2009) Curr. Psychiatry Rep. , vol.11 , pp. 393-398
    • Shaw, P.1    Rabin, C.2
  • 206
    • 67349154850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural development of the basal ganglia in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a diffusion tensor imaging study
    • Silk T.J., Vance A., Rinehart N., Bradshaw J.L., Cunnington R. Structural development of the basal ganglia in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a diffusion tensor imaging study. Psychiatry Res. 2009, 172:220-225. 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2008.07.003.
    • (2009) Psychiatry Res. , vol.172 , pp. 220-225
    • Silk, T.J.1    Vance, A.2    Rinehart, N.3    Bradshaw, J.L.4    Cunnington, R.5
  • 207
    • 62149113614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and correlates of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: meta-analysis
    • Simon V., Czobor P., Balint S., Meszaros A., Bitter I. Prevalence and correlates of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: meta-analysis. Br. J. Psychiatry 2009, 194:204-211. 10.1192/bjp.bp.107.048827.
    • (2009) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.194 , pp. 204-211
    • Simon, V.1    Czobor, P.2    Balint, S.3    Meszaros, A.4    Bitter, I.5
  • 208
    • 84867071112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural effects of psychotropic medications in children and adolescents
    • Singh M.K., Chang K.D. The neural effects of psychotropic medications in children and adolescents. Child Adolesc. Psychiatr. Clin. N Am. 2012, 21:753-771. 10.1016/j.chc.2012.07.010.
    • (2012) Child Adolesc. Psychiatr. Clin. N Am. , vol.21 , pp. 753-771
    • Singh, M.K.1    Chang, K.D.2
  • 210
    • 48149090546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained attention is favored by progesterone during early luteal phase and visuo-spatial memory by estrogens during ovulatory phase in young women
    • Solis-Ortiz S., Corsi-Cabrera M. Sustained attention is favored by progesterone during early luteal phase and visuo-spatial memory by estrogens during ovulatory phase in young women. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2008, 33:989-998. 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.04.003.
    • (2008) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.33 , pp. 989-998
    • Solis-Ortiz, S.1    Corsi-Cabrera, M.2
  • 217
    • 84655161571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic dissection of testis weight in mice: quantitative trait locus analysis using F(2) intercrosses between strains with extreme testis weight, and association study using Y-consomic strains
    • Suto J. Genetic dissection of testis weight in mice: quantitative trait locus analysis using F(2) intercrosses between strains with extreme testis weight, and association study using Y-consomic strains. Mamm. Genome 2011, 22:648-660. 10.1007/s00335-011-9353-3.
    • (2011) Mamm. Genome , vol.22 , pp. 648-660
    • Suto, J.1
  • 218
    • 84861092465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in children and adolescents with sex chromosome aneuploidy: XXY, XXX, XYY, and XXYY
    • Tartaglia N.R., Ayari N., Hutaff-Lee C., Boada R. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in children and adolescents with sex chromosome aneuploidy: XXY, XXX, XYY, and XXYY. J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr. 2012, 33:309-318. 10.1097/DBP.0b013e31824501c8.
    • (2012) J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr. , vol.33 , pp. 309-318
    • Tartaglia, N.R.1    Ayari, N.2    Hutaff-Lee, C.3    Boada, R.4
  • 220
    • 27744455936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Thapar A., O'Donovan M., Owen M.J. The genetics of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Hum. Mol. Genet. 2005, 14:R275-R282. 10.1093/hmg/ddi263.
    • (2005) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.14
    • Thapar, A.1    O'Donovan, M.2    Owen, M.J.3
  • 221
    • 84857234932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What causes attention deficit hyperactivity disorder?
    • Thapar A., Cooper M., Jefferies R., Stergiakouli E. What causes attention deficit hyperactivity disorder?. Arch. Dis. Child. 2012, 97:260-265. 10.1136/archdischild-2011-300482.
    • (2012) Arch. Dis. Child. , vol.97 , pp. 260-265
    • Thapar, A.1    Cooper, M.2    Jefferies, R.3    Stergiakouli, E.4
  • 223
    • 0034944769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of learning difficulties in a hyperactive boy with a terminal Xp deletion encompassing the MRX49 locus
    • Tobias E.S., Bryce G., Farmer G., Barton J., Colgan J., Morrison N., Cooke A., Tolmie J.L. Absence of learning difficulties in a hyperactive boy with a terminal Xp deletion encompassing the MRX49 locus. J. Med. Genet. 2001, 38:466-470.
    • (2001) J. Med. Genet. , vol.38 , pp. 466-470
    • Tobias, E.S.1    Bryce, G.2    Farmer, G.3    Barton, J.4    Colgan, J.5    Morrison, N.6    Cooke, A.7    Tolmie, J.L.8
  • 224
    • 84857941717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal functional connectivity in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Tomasi D., Volkow N.D. Abnormal functional connectivity in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol. Psychiatry 2012, 71:443-450. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.11.003.
    • (2012) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.71 , pp. 443-450
    • Tomasi, D.1    Volkow, N.D.2
  • 225
    • 84155166968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of sex-linked genetic mechanisms on attention and impulsivity
    • Trent S., Davies W. The influence of sex-linked genetic mechanisms on attention and impulsivity. Biol. Psychol. 2012, 89:1-13. 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.09.011.
    • (2012) Biol. Psychol. , vol.89 , pp. 1-13
    • Trent, S.1    Davies, W.2
  • 226
    • 84858339654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered serotonergic function may partially account for behavioral endophenotypes in steroid sulfatase-deficient mice
    • Trent S., Cassano T., Bedse G., Ojarikre O.A., Humby T., Davies W. Altered serotonergic function may partially account for behavioral endophenotypes in steroid sulfatase-deficient mice. Neuropsychopharmacology 2012, 37:1267-1274. 10.1038/npp.2011.314.
    • (2012) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.37 , pp. 1267-1274
    • Trent, S.1    Cassano, T.2    Bedse, G.3    Ojarikre, O.A.4    Humby, T.5    Davies, W.6
  • 227
    • 83555174391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroid sulfatase-deficient mice exhibit endophenotypes relevant to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Trent S., Dennehy A., Richardson H., Ojarikre O.A., Burgoyne P.S., Humby T., Davies W. Steroid sulfatase-deficient mice exhibit endophenotypes relevant to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2012, 37:221-229. 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.06.006.
    • (2012) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.37 , pp. 221-229
    • Trent, S.1    Dennehy, A.2    Richardson, H.3    Ojarikre, O.A.4    Burgoyne, P.S.5    Humby, T.6    Davies, W.7
  • 228
    • 84878657803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological mechanisms associated with increased perseveration and hyperactivity in a genetic mouse model of neurodevelopmental disorder
    • Trent S., Dean R., Veit B., Cassano T., Bedse G., Ojarikre O.A., Humby T., Davies W. Biological mechanisms associated with increased perseveration and hyperactivity in a genetic mouse model of neurodevelopmental disorder. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2013, 38:1370-1380. 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2012.12.002.
    • (2013) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.38 , pp. 1370-1380
    • Trent, S.1    Dean, R.2    Veit, B.3    Cassano, T.4    Bedse, G.5    Ojarikre, O.A.6    Humby, T.7    Davies, W.8
  • 229
    • 84896106826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered brain gene expression but not steroid biochemistry in a genetic mouse model of neurodevelopmental disorder
    • Trent S., Fry J.P., Ojarikre O.A., Davies W. Altered brain gene expression but not steroid biochemistry in a genetic mouse model of neurodevelopmental disorder. Mol. Autism. 2014, 5:21. 10.1186/2040-2392-5-21.
    • (2014) Mol. Autism. , vol.5 , pp. 21
    • Trent, S.1    Fry, J.P.2    Ojarikre, O.A.3    Davies, W.4
  • 230
    • 84863716536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the ADHD phenotype in 7- to 9-year-old children: effects of informant, gender and non-participation
    • Ullebo A.K., Posserud M.B., Heiervang E., Obel C., Gillberg C. Prevalence of the ADHD phenotype in 7- to 9-year-old children: effects of informant, gender and non-participation. Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatry Epidemiol. 2012, 47:763-769. 10.1007/s00127-011-0379-3.
    • (2012) Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatry Epidemiol. , vol.47 , pp. 763-769
    • Ullebo, A.K.1    Posserud, M.B.2    Heiervang, E.3    Obel, C.4    Gillberg, C.5
  • 232
    • 84857129216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • van Ewijk H., Heslenfeld D.J., Zwiers M.P., Buitelaar J.K., Oosterlaan J. Diffusion tensor imaging in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2012, 36:1093-1106. 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.01.003.
    • (2012) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.36 , pp. 1093-1106
    • van Ewijk, H.1    Heslenfeld, D.J.2    Zwiers, M.P.3    Buitelaar, J.K.4    Oosterlaan, J.5
  • 233
    • 17744383374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamines and aggression: the role of COMT and MAO polymorphisms
    • Volavka J., Bilder R., Nolan K. Catecholamines and aggression: the role of COMT and MAO polymorphisms. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 2004, 1036:393-398. 10.1196/annals.1330.023.
    • (2004) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.1036 , pp. 393-398
    • Volavka, J.1    Bilder, R.2    Nolan, K.3
  • 234
    • 84887972689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual differentiation of the brain and ADHD: what is a sex difference in prevalence telling Us?
    • Waddell J., McCarthy M.M. Sexual differentiation of the brain and ADHD: what is a sex difference in prevalence telling Us?. Curr. Top. Behav. Neurosci. 2012, 9:341-360. 10.1007/7854_2010_114.
    • (2012) Curr. Top. Behav. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 341-360
    • Waddell, J.1    McCarthy, M.M.2
  • 235
    • 80051470737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of salivary dehydroepiandrosterone levels and symptoms in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder during six months of treatment with methylphenidate
    • Wang L.J., Hsiao C.C., Huang Y.S., Chiang Y.L., Ree S.C., Chen Y.C., Wu Y.W., Wu C.C., Shang Z.Y., Chen C.K. Association of salivary dehydroepiandrosterone levels and symptoms in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder during six months of treatment with methylphenidate. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2011, 36:1209-1216. 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.02.014.
    • (2011) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.36 , pp. 1209-1216
    • Wang, L.J.1    Hsiao, C.C.2    Huang, Y.S.3    Chiang, Y.L.4    Ree, S.C.5    Chen, Y.C.6    Wu, Y.W.7    Wu, C.C.8    Shang, Z.Y.9    Chen, C.K.10
  • 236
    • 79960106300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salivary dehydroepiandrosterone, but not cortisol, is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Wang L.J., Huang Y.S., Hsiao C.C., Chiang Y.L., Wu C.C., Shang Z.Y., Chen C.K. Salivary dehydroepiandrosterone, but not cortisol, is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. World J. Biol. Psychiatry 2011, 12:99-109. 10.3109/15622975.2010.512090.
    • (2011) World J. Biol. Psychiatry , vol.12 , pp. 99-109
    • Wang, L.J.1    Huang, Y.S.2    Hsiao, C.C.3    Chiang, Y.L.4    Wu, C.C.5    Shang, Z.Y.6    Chen, C.K.7
  • 237
    • 84857382473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health-related quality of life in ADHD: a pooled analysis of gender differences in five atomoxetine trials
    • Wehmeier P.M., Schacht A., Escobar R., Hervas A., Dickson R. Health-related quality of life in ADHD: a pooled analysis of gender differences in five atomoxetine trials. Atten. Defic. Hyperact. Disord. 2012, 4:25-35. 10.1007/s12402-011-0070-2.
    • (2012) Atten. Defic. Hyperact. Disord. , vol.4 , pp. 25-35
    • Wehmeier, P.M.1    Schacht, A.2    Escobar, R.3    Hervas, A.4    Dickson, R.5
  • 238
    • 41149177183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal alcohol exposure: foetal programming, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and sex differences in outcome
    • Weinberg J., Sliwowska J.H., Lan N., Hellemans K.G. Prenatal alcohol exposure: foetal programming, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and sex differences in outcome. J. Neuroendocrinol. 2008, 20:470-488. 10.1111/j.1365-2826.2008.01669.x.
    • (2008) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.20 , pp. 470-488
    • Weinberg, J.1    Sliwowska, J.H.2    Lan, N.3    Hellemans, K.G.4
  • 239
    • 45149128206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence for involvement of genetic variants in the X-linked neuroligin genes NLGN3 and NLGN4X in probands with autism spectrum disorder on high functioning level
    • Wermter A.K., Kamp-Becker I., Strauch K., Schulte-Korne G., Remschmidt H. No evidence for involvement of genetic variants in the X-linked neuroligin genes NLGN3 and NLGN4X in probands with autism spectrum disorder on high functioning level. Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 2008, 147B:535-537. 10.1002/ajmg.b.30618.
    • (2008) Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. , vol.147 B , pp. 535-537
    • Wermter, A.K.1    Kamp-Becker, I.2    Strauch, K.3    Schulte-Korne, G.4    Remschmidt, H.5
  • 240
    • 34548670751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal nicotinic receptor agonists for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: focus on cognition
    • Wilens T.E., Decker M.W. Neuronal nicotinic receptor agonists for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: focus on cognition. Biochem. Pharmacol. 2007, 74:1212-1223. 10.1016/j.bcp.2007.07.002.
    • (2007) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.74 , pp. 1212-1223
    • Wilens, T.E.1    Decker, M.W.2
  • 241
    • 33746238856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The makings of maleness: towards an integrated view of male sexual development
    • Wilhelm D., Koopman P. The makings of maleness: towards an integrated view of male sexual development. Nat. Rev. Genet. 2006, 7:620-631. 10.1038/nrg1903.
    • (2006) Nat. Rev. Genet. , vol.7 , pp. 620-631
    • Wilhelm, D.1    Koopman, P.2
  • 242
    • 64149103426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there still a need for candidate gene approaches in the era of genome-wide association studies?
    • Wilkening S., Chen B., Bermejo J.L., Canzian F. Is there still a need for candidate gene approaches in the era of genome-wide association studies?. Genomics 2009, 93:415-419. 10.1016/j.ygeno.2008.12.011.
    • (2009) Genomics , vol.93 , pp. 415-419
    • Wilkening, S.1    Chen, B.2    Bermejo, J.L.3    Canzian, F.4
  • 243
    • 35549001312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic imprinting effects on brain development and function
    • Wilkinson L.S., Davies W., Isles A.R. Genomic imprinting effects on brain development and function. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2007, 8:832-843. 10.1038/nrn2235.
    • (2007) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 832-843
    • Wilkinson, L.S.1    Davies, W.2    Isles, A.R.3
  • 244
    • 84866449873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of DSM-IV attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analytic review
    • Willcutt E.G. The prevalence of DSM-IV attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analytic review. Neurotherapeutics 2012, 9:490-499. 10.1007/s13311-012-0135-8.
    • (2012) Neurotherapeutics , vol.9 , pp. 490-499
    • Willcutt, E.G.1
  • 245
    • 84863116701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide analysis of copy number variants in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: the role of rare variants and duplications at 15q13.3
    • Williams N.M., Franke B., Mick E., Anney R.J., Freitag C.M., Gill M., et al. Genome-wide analysis of copy number variants in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: the role of rare variants and duplications at 15q13.3. Am. J. Psychiatry 2012, 169:195-204.
    • (2012) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.169 , pp. 195-204
    • Williams, N.M.1    Franke, B.2    Mick, E.3    Anney, R.J.4    Freitag, C.M.5    Gill, M.6
  • 246
    • 84877306707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EXclusion: toward integrating the X chromosome in genome-wide association analyses
    • Wise A.L., Gyi L., Manolio T.A. EXclusion: toward integrating the X chromosome in genome-wide association analyses. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 2013, 92:643-647. 10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.03.017.
    • (2013) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.92 , pp. 643-647
    • Wise, A.L.1    Gyi, L.2    Manolio, T.A.3
  • 248
    • 84874189927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual differentiation in the developing mouse brain: contributions of sex chromosome genes
    • Wolstenholme J.T., Rissman E.F., Bekiranov S. Sexual differentiation in the developing mouse brain: contributions of sex chromosome genes. Genes Brain Behav. 2013, 12:166-180. 10.1111/gbb.12010.
    • (2013) Genes Brain Behav. , vol.12 , pp. 166-180
    • Wolstenholme, J.T.1    Rissman, E.F.2    Bekiranov, S.3
  • 249
    • 19644377614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The validity of the DSM-IV subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Woo B.S., Rey J.M. The validity of the DSM-IV subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry 2005, 39:344-353. 10.1111/j.1440-1614.2005.01580.x.
    • (2005) Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 344-353
    • Woo, B.S.1    Rey, J.M.2
  • 250
    • 70350527351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of monoamine oxidase A by the SRY gene on the Y chromosome
    • Wu J.B., Chen K., Li Y., Lau Y.F., Shih J.C. Regulation of monoamine oxidase A by the SRY gene on the Y chromosome. FASEB J. 2009, 23:4029-4038. 10.1096/fj.09-139097.
    • (2009) FASEB J. , vol.23 , pp. 4029-4038
    • Wu, J.B.1    Chen, K.2    Li, Y.3    Lau, Y.F.4    Shih, J.C.5
  • 251
    • 84867445152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of dopamine receptors in ADHD: a systematic meta-analysis
    • Wu J., Xiao H., Sun H., Zou L., Zhu L.Q. Role of dopamine receptors in ADHD: a systematic meta-analysis. Mol. Neurobiol. 2012, 45:605-620. 10.1007/s12035-012-8278-5.
    • (2012) Mol. Neurobiol. , vol.45 , pp. 605-620
    • Wu, J.1    Xiao, H.2    Sun, H.3    Zou, L.4    Zhu, L.Q.5
  • 252
    • 84872391121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalamic shape and connectivity abnormalities in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Xia S., Li X., Kimball A.E., Kelly M.S., Lesser I., Branch C. Thalamic shape and connectivity abnormalities in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychiatry Res. 2012, 204:161-167. 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2012.04.011.
    • (2012) Psychiatry Res. , vol.204 , pp. 161-167
    • Xia, S.1    Li, X.2    Kimball, A.E.3    Kelly, M.S.4    Lesser, I.5    Branch, C.6
  • 253
    • 77049113870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of the serotonin 2C receptor gene in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in UK samples
    • Xu X., Brookes K., Sun B., Ilott N., Asherson P. Investigation of the serotonin 2C receptor gene in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in UK samples. BMC Res. Notes 2009, 2:71. 10.1186/1756-0500-2-71.
    • (2009) BMC Res. Notes , vol.2 , pp. 71
    • Xu, X.1    Brookes, K.2    Sun, B.3    Ilott, N.4    Asherson, P.5
  • 255
    • 0024208474 scopus 로고
    • The human X-linked steroid sulfatase gene and a Y-encoded pseudogene: evidence for an inversion of the Y chromosome during primate evolution
    • Yen P.H., Marsh B., Allen E., Tsai S.P., Ellison J., Connolly L., Neiswanger K., Shapiro L.J. The human X-linked steroid sulfatase gene and a Y-encoded pseudogene: evidence for an inversion of the Y chromosome during primate evolution. Cell 1988, 55:1123-1135.
    • (1988) Cell , vol.55 , pp. 1123-1135
    • Yen, P.H.1    Marsh, B.2    Allen, E.3    Tsai, S.P.4    Ellison, J.5    Connolly, L.6    Neiswanger, K.7    Shapiro, L.J.8
  • 256
    • 33846485017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered baseline brain activity in children with ADHD revealed by resting-state functional MRI
    • Zang Y.F., He Y., Zhu C.Z., Cao Q.J., Sui M.Q., Liang M., Tian L.X., Jiang T.Z., Wang Y.F. Altered baseline brain activity in children with ADHD revealed by resting-state functional MRI. Brain Dev. 2007, 29:83-91. 10.1016/j.braindev.2006.07.002.
    • (2007) Brain Dev. , vol.29 , pp. 83-91
    • Zang, Y.F.1    He, Y.2    Zhu, C.Z.3    Cao, Q.J.4    Sui, M.Q.5    Liang, M.6    Tian, L.X.7    Jiang, T.Z.8    Wang, Y.F.9
  • 257
    • 0035577350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high density of X-linked genes for general cognitive ability: a run-away process shaping human evolution?
    • Zechner U., Wilda M., Kehrer-Sawatzki H., Vogel W., Fundele R., Hameister H. A high density of X-linked genes for general cognitive ability: a run-away process shaping human evolution?. Trends Genet. 2001, 17:697-701.
    • (2001) Trends Genet. , vol.17 , pp. 697-701
    • Zechner, U.1    Wilda, M.2    Kehrer-Sawatzki, H.3    Vogel, W.4    Fundele, R.5    Hameister, H.6
  • 258
    • 84890354567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genes that escape X-inactivation in humans have high intraspecific variability in expression, are associated with mental impairment but are not slow evolving
    • Zhang Y., Morales A.C., Jiang M., Zhu Y., Hu L., Urrutia A.O., Kong X., Hurst L.D. Genes that escape X-inactivation in humans have high intraspecific variability in expression, are associated with mental impairment but are not slow evolving. Mol. Biol. Evol. 2013, 10.1093/molbev/mst148.
    • (2013) Mol. Biol. Evol.
    • Zhang, Y.1    Morales, A.C.2    Jiang, M.3    Zhu, Y.4    Hu, L.5    Urrutia, A.O.6    Kong, X.7    Hurst, L.D.8
  • 259
    • 80053629822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental basis of sexually dimorphic digit ratios
    • Zheng Z., Cohn M.J. Developmental basis of sexually dimorphic digit ratios. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2011, 108:16289-16294. 10.1073/pnas.1108312108.
    • (2011) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.108 , pp. 16289-16294
    • Zheng, Z.1    Cohn, M.J.2
  • 260
    • 84866889540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic considerations in the patient with Turner syndrome-45, X with or without mosaicism
    • Zhong Q., Layman L.C. Genetic considerations in the patient with Turner syndrome-45, X with or without mosaicism. Fertil. Steril. 2012, 98:775-779. 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.08.021.
    • (2012) Fertil. Steril. , vol.98 , pp. 775-779
    • Zhong, Q.1    Layman, L.C.2
  • 261
    • 38949129350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fisher discriminative analysis of resting-state brain function for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Zhu C.Z., Zang Y.F., Cao Q.J., Yan C.G., He Y., Jiang T.Z., Sui M.Q., Wang Y.F. Fisher discriminative analysis of resting-state brain function for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Neuroimage 2008, 40:110-120. 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.11.029.
    • (2008) Neuroimage , vol.40 , pp. 110-120
    • Zhu, C.Z.1    Zang, Y.F.2    Cao, Q.J.3    Yan, C.G.4    He, Y.5    Jiang, T.Z.6    Sui, M.Q.7    Wang, Y.F.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.