메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 570-588

In Vitro and in vivo models of multiple sclerosis

Author keywords

Central nervous system; Cuprizone; Demyelination; Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis; Experimental models; In vitro; In vivo; Multiple sclerosis; Neurodegeneration

Indexed keywords

CD11B ANTIGEN; CHLORDANE; CUPRIZONE; ETHIDIUM BROMIDE; FC RECEPTOR; GAMMA INTERFERON; GLUCOSE TRANSPORTER 5; HLA DR ANTIGEN; INTERLEUKIN 10; INTERLEUKIN 12; INTERLEUKIN 15; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 6; INTERLEUKIN 8; LYSOPHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE; LYSOZYME; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY ANTIGEN CLASS 1; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY ANTIGEN CLASS 2; MYELIN; NEUROTRANSMITTER;

EID: 84863916403     PISSN: 18715273     EISSN: 19963181     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/187152712801661284     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (122)

References (162)
  • 1
  • 2
    • 22144479347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biozzi mice: Of mice and human neurological diseases
    • Amor, S.; Smith, P.A.; Hart, B.; Baker, D. Biozzi mice: of mice and human neurological diseases. J. Neuroimmunol., 2005, 165, 1-10.
    • (2005) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.165 , pp. 1-10
    • Amor, S.1    Smith, P.A.2    Hart, B.3    Baker, D.4
  • 4
    • 25844464923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-human primate models of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis: Variations on a theme
    • 't Hart, B.A.; Bauer, J.; Brok, H.P.; Amor, S. Non-human primate models of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis: Variations on a theme. J. Neuroimmunol., 2005, 168, 1-12.
    • (2005) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.168 , pp. 1-12
    • 't Hart, B.A.1    Bauer, J.2    Brok, H.P.3    Amor, S.4
  • 6
    • 56349101474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axonal loss and gray matter pathology as a direct result of autoimmunity to neurofilaments
    • Huizinga, R.; Gerritsen, W.; Heijmans, N.; Amor, S. Axonal loss and gray matter pathology as a direct result of autoimmunity to neurofilaments. Neurobiol. Dis., 2008, 32, 461-470.
    • (2008) Neurobiol. Dis. , vol.32 , pp. 461-470
    • Huizinga, R.1    Gerritsen, W.2    Heijmans, N.3    Amor, S.4
  • 8
    • 79959476848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical appraisal of animal models of multiple sclerosis
    • Baker, D.; Gerritsen, W.; Rundle, J.; Amor, S. Critical appraisal of animal models of multiple sclerosis. Mult. Scler., 2011, 17, 647-657.
    • (2011) Mult. Scler. , vol.17 , pp. 647-657
    • Baker, D.1    Gerritsen, W.2    Rundle, J.3    Amor, S.4
  • 9
    • 84856808348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Publication guidelines for refereeing and reporting on animal use in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • Baker, D.; Amor, S. Publication guidelines for refereeing and reporting on animal use in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J. Neuroimmunol., 2012, 242, 78-83.
    • (2012) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.242 , pp. 78-83
    • Baker, D.1    Amor, S.2
  • 10
    • 84860523313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Checklist for reporting and reviewing studies of experimental animal models of multiple sclerosis and related disorders
    • Amor, S.; Baker, D. Checklist for reporting and reviewing studies of experimental animal models of multiple sclerosis and related disorders. Mult. Scler. Relat. Disord., 2012, 1, 111-115.
    • (2012) Mult. Scler. Relat. Disord. , vol.1 , pp. 111-115
    • Amor, S.1    Baker, D.2
  • 11
    • 78650633236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organotypic cultures as tools for testing neuroactive drugs-link between in-vitro and in-vivo experiments
    • Drexler, B.; Hentschke, H.; Antkowiak, B.; Grasshoff, C. Organotypic cultures as tools for testing neuroactive drugs-link between in-vitro and in-vivo experiments. Curr. Med. Chem., 2010, 17, 4538-4350.
    • (2010) Curr. Med. Chem. , vol.17 , pp. 4350-4538
    • Drexler, B.1    Hentschke, H.2    Antkowiak, B.3    Grasshoff, C.4
  • 15
    • 0035399938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of microglial cell cultures derived from postmortem human adult brain tissue: Immunophenotypical and functional characterization
    • de Groot, C.J.; Hulshof, S.; Hoozemans, J.J.; Veerhuis, R. Establishment of microglial cell cultures derived from postmortem human adult brain tissue: immunophenotypical and functional characterization. Microsc. Res. Tech., 2001, 54, 34-39.
    • (2001) Microsc. Res. Tech. , vol.54 , pp. 34-39
    • de Groot, C.J.1    Hulshof, S.2    Hoozemans, J.J.3    Veerhuis, R.4
  • 16
    • 77953808868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult human brain cell culture for neuroscience research
    • Gibbons, H.M.; Dragunow, M. Adult human brain cell culture for neuroscience research. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol., 2010, 42, 844-856.
    • (2010) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.42 , pp. 844-856
    • Gibbons, H.M.1    Dragunow, M.2
  • 17
    • 80053565062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proliferating culture of aged microglia for the study of neurodegenerative diseases
    • von Bernhardi, R.; Tichauer, J.; Eugenín-von Bernhardi, L. Proliferating culture of aged microglia for the study of neurodegenerative diseases. J. Neurosci. Methods, 2011, 202, 65-69.
    • (2011) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.202 , pp. 65-69
    • von Bernhardi, R.1    Tichauer, J.2    Eugenín-von Bernhardi, L.3
  • 18
    • 0029002659 scopus 로고
    • Normal adult ramified microglia separated from other central nervous system macrophages by flow cytometric sorting. Phenotypic differences defined and direct ex vivo antigen presentation to myelin basic protein-reactive CD4+ T cells compared
    • Ford, A.L.; Goodsall, A.L.; Hickey, W.F.; Sedgwick, J.D. Normal adult ramified microglia separated from other central nervous system macrophages by flow cytometric sorting. Phenotypic differences defined and direct ex vivo antigen presentation to myelin basic protein-reactive CD4+ T cells compared. J. Immunol., 1995, 154, 4309-4321.
    • (1995) J. Immunol. , vol.154 , pp. 4309-4321
    • Ford, A.L.1    Goodsall, A.L.2    Hickey, W.F.3    Sedgwick, J.D.4
  • 19
    • 0025957380 scopus 로고
    • Macrophage-like cells originate from neuroepithelium in culture: Characterization and properties of the macrophage-like cells
    • Hao, C.; Richardson, A.; Fedoroff, S. Macrophage-like cells originate from neuroepithelium in culture: characterization and properties of the macrophage-like cells. Int. J. Dev. Neurosci., 1991, 9, 1-14.
    • (1991) Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 1-14
    • Hao, C.1    Richardson, A.2    Fedoroff, S.3
  • 22
    • 0019313317 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of separate astroglial and oligodendroglial cell cultures from rat cerebral tissue
    • McCarthy, K.D.; de Vellis, J. Preparation of separate astroglial and oligodendroglial cell cultures from rat cerebral tissue. J. Cell. Biol., 1980, 85, 890-902.
    • (1980) J. Cell. Biol. , vol.85 , pp. 890-902
    • McCarthy, K.D.1    de Vellis, J.2
  • 23
    • 78650142749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytes promote TNFmediated toxicity to oligodendrocyte precursors
    • Kim, S.; Steelman, A.J.; Koito, H.; Li, J. Astrocytes promote TNFmediated toxicity to oligodendrocyte precursors. J. Neurochem., 2011, 116, 53-66.
    • (2011) J. Neurochem. , vol.116 , pp. 53-66
    • Kim, S.1    Steelman, A.J.2    Koito, H.3    Li, J.4
  • 24
    • 0022922108 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of ameboid microglia isolated from developing mammalian brain
    • Giulian, D.; Baker, T.J. Characterization of ameboid microglia isolated from developing mammalian brain. J. Neurosci., 1986, 6, 2163-2178.
    • (1986) J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 2163-2178
    • Giulian, D.1    Baker, T.J.2
  • 25
    • 83055184202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a microglia phenotype supportive of remyelination
    • Olah, M.; Amor, S.; Brouwer, N.; Vinet, J.; Eggen, B.; Biber, K,; Boddeke, H.W. Identification of a microglia phenotype supportive of remyelination. Glia, 2012, 60, 306-321.
    • (2012) Glia , vol.60 , pp. 306-321
    • Olah, M.1    Amor, S.2    Brouwer, N.3    Vinet, J.4    Eggen, B.5    Biber, K.6    Boddeke, H.W.7
  • 27
    • 67049099173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The early lesion(s) in multiple sclerosis
    • van der Valk, P.; Amor, S. The early lesion(s) in multiple sclerosis. Curr. Opin. Neurol., 2009, 22, 207-213.
    • (2009) Curr. Opin. Neurol. , vol.22 , pp. 207-213
    • van der Valk, P.1    Amor, S.2
  • 29
    • 0027829341 scopus 로고
    • The development of myelin-forming glia: Studies with primary cell cultures and immortalized cell lines
    • Trotter, J. The development of myelin-forming glia: studies with primary cell cultures and immortalized cell lines. Perspect. Dev. Neurobiol., 1993, 1, 149-154.
    • (1993) Perspect. Dev. Neurobiol. , vol.1 , pp. 149-154
    • Trotter, J.1
  • 30
    • 0021473101 scopus 로고
    • The in vitro differentiation of a bipotential glial progenitor cell
    • Raff, M.C.; Williams, B.P.; Miller, R.H. The in vitro differentiation of a bipotential glial progenitor cell. EMBO J., 1984, 3, 1857-1864.
    • (1984) EMBO J. , vol.3 , pp. 1857-1864
    • Raff, M.C.1    Williams, B.P.2    Miller, R.H.3
  • 31
    • 41349091656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural progenitor cells derived from the adult rat subventricular zone: Characterization and transplantation
    • Chen, K.; Hughes, S.M.; Connor, B. Neural progenitor cells derived from the adult rat subventricular zone: characterization and transplantation. Cell Transplant., 2007, 16, 799-810.
    • (2007) Cell Transplant. , vol.16 , pp. 799-810
    • Chen, K.1    Hughes, S.M.2    Connor, B.3
  • 33
    • 79957536532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple and high-yield method for preparation of rat microglial cultures utilizing Aclar plastic film
    • Seki, Y.; Suzuki, S.O.; Masui, K.; Harada, S.; Nakamura, S.; Kanba, S.; Iwaki, T. A simple and high-yield method for preparation of rat microglial cultures utilizing Aclar plastic film. Neuropathology, 2011, 31, 215-222.
    • (2011) Neuropathology , vol.31 , pp. 215-222
    • Seki, Y.1    Suzuki, S.O.2    Masui, K.3    Harada, S.4    Nakamura, S.5    Kanba, S.6    Iwaki, T.7
  • 34
    • 0034062423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staging of multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions: Pathology of the time frame of MS
    • van der Valk, P.; De Groot, C.J. Staging of multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions: pathology of the time frame of MS. Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol., 2000, 26, 2-10.
    • (2000) Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. , vol.26 , pp. 2-10
    • van der Valk, P.1    de Groot, C.J.2
  • 35
    • 79959221564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and expansion of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells from cryopreserved human umbilical cord blood
    • Tracy, E.T.; Zhang, C.Y.; Gentry, T.; Shoulars, K.W.; Kurtzberg, J. Isolation and expansion of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells from cryopreserved human umbilical cord blood. Cytotherapy, 2011, 13, 722-729.
    • (2011) Cytotherapy , vol.13 , pp. 722-729
    • Tracy, E.T.1    Zhang, C.Y.2    Gentry, T.3    Shoulars, K.W.4    Kurtzberg, J.5
  • 36
    • 73949130191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of human oligodendrocytes from pluripotent stem cells
    • Hu, B.Y.; Du, Z.W.; Zhang, S.C. Differentiation of human oligodendrocytes from pluripotent stem cells. Nat. Protoc., 2009, 4, 1614-1622.
    • (2009) Nat. Protoc. , vol.4 , pp. 1614-1622
    • Hu, B.Y.1    Du, Z.W.2    Zhang, S.C.3
  • 37
    • 80054744525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells from human embryonic stem cells
    • Sharp, J.; Hatch, M.; Nistor, G.; Keirstead, H. Derivation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells from human embryonic stem cells. Methods Mol. Biol., 2011, 767, 399-409.
    • (2011) Methods Mol. Biol. , vol.767 , pp. 399-409
    • Sharp, J.1    Hatch, M.2    Nistor, G.3    Keirstead, H.4
  • 38
    • 0037595350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of three human oligodendroglial cell lines as a model to study oligodendrocyte injury: Morphology and oligodendrocyte-specific gene expression
    • Buntinx, M.; Vanderlocht, J.; Hellings, N.; Vandenabeele, F.; Lambrichts, I.; Raus, J.; Ameloot, M.; Stinissen, P.; Steels, P. Characterization of three human oligodendroglial cell lines as a model to study oligodendrocyte injury: morphology and oligodendrocyte-specific gene expression. J. Neurocytol., 2003, 32, 25-38.
    • (2003) J. Neurocytol. , vol.32 , pp. 25-38
    • Buntinx, M.1    Vanderlocht, J.2    Hellings, N.3    Vandenabeele, F.4    Lambrichts, I.5    Raus, J.6    Ameloot, M.7    Stinissen, P.8    Steels, P.9
  • 39
    • 77955843135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production and isolation of NG2+ oligodendrocyte precursors from human embryonic stem cells in defined serum-free medium
    • Sundberg, M.; Skottman, H.; Suuronen, R.; Narkilahti, S. Production and isolation of NG2+ oligodendrocyte precursors from human embryonic stem cells in defined serum-free medium. Stem Cell Res., 2010, 5, 91-103.
    • (2010) Stem Cell Res. , vol.5 , pp. 91-103
    • Sundberg, M.1    Skottman, H.2    Suuronen, R.3    Narkilahti, S.4
  • 40
    • 80355132599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of enriched oligodendrocyte cultures and oligodendrocyte/neuron myelinating co-cultures from post-natal murine tissues
    • O'Meara, R.W.; Ryan, S.D.; Colognato, H.; Kothary, R. Derivation of enriched oligodendrocyte cultures and oligodendrocyte/neuron myelinating co-cultures from post-natal murine tissues. J. Vis. Exp., 2011, 21, pii: 3324.
    • (2011) J. Vis. Exp. , vol.21 , pp. 3324
    • O'Meara, R.W.1    Ryan, S.D.2    Colognato, H.3    Kothary, R.4
  • 41
    • 84855959258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of mixed glial cultures from postnatal rat brain
    • de Vellis, J.; Cole, R. Preparation of mixed glial cultures from postnatal rat brain. Methods Mol. Biol. 2012, 814, 49-59.
    • (2012) Methods Mol. Biol. , vol.814 , pp. 49-59
    • de Vellis, J.1    Cole, R.2
  • 42
    • 9644302684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinctive properties of human adult brain-derived myelin progenitor cells
    • Ruffini, F.; Arbour, N.; Blain, M.; Olivier, A.; Antel, J.P. Distinctive properties of human adult brain-derived myelin progenitor cells. Am. J. Pathol., 2004, 165, 2167-2175.
    • (2004) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.165 , pp. 2167-2175
    • Ruffini, F.1    Arbour, N.2    Blain, M.3    Olivier, A.4    Antel, J.P.5
  • 43
    • 0026436606 scopus 로고
    • Autocrine inhibition of mitotic activity in cultured oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte (O-2A) precursor cells
    • Louis, J.C.; Muir, D.; Varon, S. Autocrine inhibition of mitotic activity in cultured oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte (O-2A) precursor cells. Glia, 1992, 6, 30-38.
    • (1992) Glia , vol.6 , pp. 30-38
    • Louis, J.C.1    Muir, D.2    Varon, S.3
  • 44
    • 0030017964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OLN-93: A new permanent oligodendroglia cell line derived from primary rat brain glial cultures
    • Richter-Landsberg, C.; Heinrich, M. OLN-93: a new permanent oligodendroglia cell line derived from primary rat brain glial cultures. J. Neurosci. Res., 1996, 45, 161-73.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.45 , pp. 161-173
    • Richter-Landsberg, C.1    Heinrich, M.2
  • 46
    • 0027761083 scopus 로고
    • Generation and analysis of normal and shiverer temperaturesensitive immortalized cell lines exhibiting phenotypic characteristics of oligodendrocytes at several stages of differentiation
    • Foster, L.M.; Phan, T.; Verity, A.N.; Bredesen, D.; Campagnoni, A.T. Generation and analysis of normal and shiverer temperaturesensitive immortalized cell lines exhibiting phenotypic characteristics of oligodendrocytes at several stages of differentiation. Dev. Neurosci., 1993, 15, 100-109.
    • (1993) Dev. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 100-109
    • Foster, L.M.1    Phan, T.2    Verity, A.N.3    Bredesen, D.4    Campagnoni, A.T.5
  • 47
    • 0026688088 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a cell line derived from a human oligodendroglioma
    • Post, G.R.; Dawson, G. Characterization of a cell line derived from a human oligodendroglioma. Mol. Chem. Neuropathol., 1992, 16, 303-317.
    • (1992) Mol. Chem. Neuropathol. , vol.16 , pp. 303-317
    • Post, G.R.1    Dawson, G.2
  • 48
    • 0028812265 scopus 로고
    • A human glial hybrid cell line differentially expressing genes subserving oligodendrocyte and astrocyte phenotype
    • McLaurin, J.; Trudel, G.C.; Shaw, I.T.; Antel, J.P.; Cashman, N.R. A human glial hybrid cell line differentially expressing genes subserving oligodendrocyte and astrocyte phenotype. J. Neurobiol., 1995, 26, 283-293.
    • (1995) J. Neurobiol. , vol.26 , pp. 283-293
    • McLaurin, J.1    Trudel, G.C.2    Shaw, I.T.3    Antel, J.P.4    Cashman, N.R.5
  • 49
    • 0030841387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of human adult astrocyte cultures derived from postmortem multiple sclerosis and control brain and spinal cord regions: Immunophenotypical and functional characterization
    • De Groot, C.J.; Langeveld, C.H.; Jongenelen, C.A.; Montagne, L.; Van Der Valk, P.; Dijkstra, C.D. Establishment of human adult astrocyte cultures derived from postmortem multiple sclerosis and control brain and spinal cord regions: immunophenotypical and functional characterization. J. Neurosci. Res., 1997, 49, 342-354.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.49 , pp. 342-354
    • de Groot, C.J.1    Langeveld, C.H.2    Jongenelen, C.A.3    Montagne, L.4    van der Valk, P.5    Dijkstra, C.D.6
  • 50
    • 84855974865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and culture of human astrocytes
    • Sharif, A.; Prevot, V. Isolation and culture of human astrocytes. Methods. Mol. Biol., 2012, 814, 137-155.
    • (2012) Methods. Mol. Biol. , vol.814 , pp. 137-155
    • Sharif, A.1    Prevot, V.2
  • 53
    • 33745489839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olig2 overexpression induces the in vitro differentiation of neural stem cells into mature oligodendrocytes
    • Copray, S.; Balasubramaniyan, V.; Levenga, J.; de Bruijn, J.; Liem, R.; Boddeke, E. Olig2 overexpression induces the in vitro differentiation of neural stem cells into mature oligodendrocytes. Stem Cells, 2006, 24, 1001-1010.
    • (2006) Stem Cells , vol.24 , pp. 1001-1010
    • Copray, S.1    Balasubramaniyan, V.2    Levenga, J.3    de Bruijn, J.4    Liem, R.5    Boddeke, E.6
  • 54
    • 70349976010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined 17beta-oestradiol and progesterone treatment prevents neuronal cell injury in cortical but not midbrain neurones or neuroblastoma cells
    • Lorenz, L.; Dang, J.; Misiak, M.; Tameh Abolfazl, A.; Beyer, C.; Kipp, M. Combined 17beta-oestradiol and progesterone treatment prevents neuronal cell injury in cortical but not midbrain neurones or neuroblastoma cells. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2009, 21, 841-849.
    • (2009) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.21 , pp. 841-849
    • Lorenz, L.1    Dang, J.2    Misiak, M.3    Tameh Abolfazl, A.4    Beyer, C.5    Kipp, M.6
  • 55
    • 27644546335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into neurons using conditioned medium of dorsal root ganglia
    • Kitazawa, A.; Shimizu, N. Differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into neurons using conditioned medium of dorsal root ganglia. J. Biosci. Bioeng., 2005, 100, 94-99.
    • (2005) J. Biosci. Bioeng. , vol.100 , pp. 94-99
    • Kitazawa, A.1    Shimizu, N.2
  • 56
    • 3042708570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin neurons derived from rhesus monkey embryonic stem cells: Similarities to CNS serotonin neurons
    • Salli, U.; Reddy, A.P.; Salli, N.; Lu, N.Z.; Kuo, H.C.; Pau, F.K.; Wolf, D.P.; Bethea, C.L. Serotonin neurons derived from rhesus monkey embryonic stem cells: similarities to CNS serotonin neurons. Exp. Neurol., 2004, 188, 351-364.
    • (2004) Exp. Neurol. , vol.188 , pp. 351-364
    • Salli, U.1    Reddy, A.P.2    Salli, N.3    Lu, N.Z.4    Kuo, H.C.5    Pau, F.K.6    Wolf, D.P.7    Bethea, C.L.8
  • 59
    • 77954554335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in vitro model for neuroscience: Differentiation of SH-SY5Y cells into cells with morphological and biochemical characteristics of mature neurons
    • Agholme, L.; Lindström, T.; Kågedal, K.; Marcusson, J.; Hallbeck, M. An in vitro model for neuroscience: differentiation of SH-SY5Y cells into cells with morphological and biochemical characteristics of mature neurons. J. Alzheimers Dis., 2010, 20, 1069-1082.
    • (2010) J. Alzheimers Dis. , vol.20 , pp. 1069-1082
    • Agholme, L.1    Lindström, T.2    Kågedal, K.3    Marcusson, J.4    Hallbeck, M.5
  • 61
    • 0028033386 scopus 로고
    • Human cortical neuronal (HCN) cell lines: A model for amyloid beta neurotoxicity
    • Zhang, Z.; Drzewiecki, G.J.; Hom, J.T.; May, P.C.; Hyslop, P.A. Human cortical neuronal (HCN) cell lines: a model for amyloid beta neurotoxicity. Neurosci. Lett., 1994, 177, 162-164.
    • (1994) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.177 , pp. 162-164
    • Zhang, Z.1    Drzewiecki, G.J.2    Hom, J.T.3    May, P.C.4    Hyslop, P.A.5
  • 62
    • 0026583471 scopus 로고
    • Pure, postmitotic, polarized human neurons derived from NTera 2 cells provide a system for expressing exogenous proteins in terminally differentiated neurons
    • Pleasure, S.J.; Page, C.; Lee, V.M. Pure, postmitotic, polarized human neurons derived from NTera 2 cells provide a system for expressing exogenous proteins in terminally differentiated neurons. J. Neurosci., 1992, 12, 1802-1815.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 1802-1815
    • Pleasure, S.J.1    Page, C.2    Lee, V.M.3
  • 64
    • 4243576477 scopus 로고
    • Nouvelles recherches sur le tissu nerveux cultivé in vitro. Morphologie, croissance et relations réciproques des neurones
    • Levi, G.; Meyer, H. Nouvelles recherches sur le tissu nerveux cultivé in vitro. Morphologie, croissance et relations réciproques des neurones. Arch. Biol., 1941, 52, 133-278.
    • (1941) Arch. Biol. , vol.52 , pp. 133-278
    • Levi, G.1    Meyer, H.2
  • 65
    • 77049311537 scopus 로고
    • Myelin formation in central nervous system tissue cultures
    • Hild, W. Myelin formation in central nervous system tissue cultures. Verh. Anat. Ges., 1956, 53, 315-317.
    • (1956) Verh. Anat. Ges. , vol.53 , pp. 315-317
    • Hild, W.1
  • 69
    • 4744349978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysolecithin induces demyelination in vitro in a cerebellar slice culture system
    • Birgbauer, E.; Rao, T.S.; Webb, M. Lysolecithin induces demyelination in vitro in a cerebellar slice culture system. J. Neurosci. Res., 2004, 78, 157-166.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.78 , pp. 157-166
    • Birgbauer, E.1    Rao, T.S.2    Webb, M.3
  • 71
    • 17644367785 scopus 로고
    • Demyelination in cultures of rat cerebellum produced by experimental allergic encephalomyelitic serum
    • Bornstein, M.B.; Appel, S.H. Demyelination in cultures of rat cerebellum produced by experimental allergic encephalomyelitic serum. Trans. Am. Neurol. Assoc., 1959, 84, 165-166.
    • (1959) Trans. Am. Neurol. Assoc. , vol.84 , pp. 165-166
    • Bornstein, M.B.1    Appel, S.H.2
  • 73
    • 24144456276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor-necrosisfactor-related apoptosis-inducing-ligand (TRAIL)-mediated death of neurons in living human brain tissue is inhibited by flupirtinemaleate
    • Dörr, J.; Roth, K.; Zurbuchen, U.; Deisz, R.; Bechmann, I.; Lehmann, T.N.; Meier, S.; Nitsch, R.; Zipp, F. Tumor-necrosisfactor-related apoptosis-inducing-ligand (TRAIL)-mediated death of neurons in living human brain tissue is inhibited by flupirtinemaleate. J. Neuroimmunol., 2005, 167, 204-209.
    • (2005) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.167 , pp. 204-209
    • Dörr, J.1    Roth, K.2    Zurbuchen, U.3    Deisz, R.4    Bechmann, I.5    Lehmann, T.N.6    Meier, S.7    Nitsch, R.8    Zipp, F.9
  • 74
    • 79957919969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minocycline promotes remyelination in aggregating rat brain cell cultures after interferon-gamma plus lipopolysaccharide-induced demyelination
    • Defaux, A.; Zurich, M.G.; Honegger, P.; Monnet-Tschudi, F. Minocycline promotes remyelination in aggregating rat brain cell cultures after interferon-gamma plus lipopolysaccharide-induced demyelination. Neuroscience, 2011, 187, 84-92.
    • (2011) Neuroscience , vol.187 , pp. 84-92
    • Defaux, A.1    Zurich, M.G.2    Honegger, P.3    Monnet-Tschudi, F.4
  • 75
    • 70349105500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in vitro model for de-and remyelination using lysophosphatidyl choline in rodent whole brain spheroid cultures
    • Vereyken, E.J.; Fluitsma, D.M.; Bolijn, M.J.; Dijkstra, C.D.; Teunissen, C.E. An in vitro model for de-and remyelination using lysophosphatidyl choline in rodent whole brain spheroid cultures. Glia, 2009, 57, 1326-1340.
    • (2009) Glia , vol.57 , pp. 1326-1340
    • Vereyken, E.J.1    Fluitsma, D.M.2    Bolijn, M.J.3    Dijkstra, C.D.4    Teunissen, C.E.5
  • 76
    • 0031954246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of neurotoxicity and identification of cellular subsets in a threedimensional brain model
    • Pulliam, L.; Stubblebine, M.; Hyun, W. Quantification of neurotoxicity and identification of cellular subsets in a threedimensional brain model. Cytometry, 1998, 32, 66-69.
    • (1998) Cytometry , vol.32 , pp. 66-69
    • Pulliam, L.1    Stubblebine, M.2    Hyun, W.3
  • 77
    • 0034705752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human rotation-mediated fetal mixed brain cell aggregate culture: Characterization and N-methyl-D-aspartate toxicity
    • Hayes, G.M.; Fox, R.M.; Cuzner, M.L.; Griffin, G.E. Human rotation-mediated fetal mixed brain cell aggregate culture: characterization and N-methyl-D-aspartate toxicity. Neurosci. Lett., 2000, 287, 146-150.
    • (2000) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.287 , pp. 146-150
    • Hayes, G.M.1    Fox, R.M.2    Cuzner, M.L.3    Griffin, G.E.4
  • 78
    • 0023103558 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of oligodendrocytes grown in neocortex and spinal cord aggregate cultures
    • Devon, R.M. Comparison of oligodendrocytes grown in neocortex and spinal cord aggregate cultures. Brain Res., 1987, 429, 289-294.
    • (1987) Brain Res. , vol.429 , pp. 289-294
    • Devon, R.M.1
  • 79
    • 1242291914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remyelination of cytokine-or antibody-demyelinated CNS aggregate cultures is inhibited by macrophage supplementation
    • Diemel, L.T.; Wolswijk, G.; Jackson, S.J.; Cuzner, M.L. Remyelination of cytokine-or antibody-demyelinated CNS aggregate cultures is inhibited by macrophage supplementation. Glia, 2004, 45, 278-286.
    • (2004) Glia , vol.45 , pp. 278-286
    • Diemel, L.T.1    Wolswijk, G.2    Jackson, S.J.3    Cuzner, M.L.4
  • 80
    • 8144226975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoidmediated neuroprotection following interferon-gamma treatment in a three-dimensional mouse brain aggregate cell culture
    • Jackson, S.J.; Baker, D.; Cuzner, M.L.; Diemel, L.T. Cannabinoidmediated neuroprotection following interferon-gamma treatment in a three-dimensional mouse brain aggregate cell culture. Eur. J. Neurosci., 2004, 20, 2267-2275.
    • (2004) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 2267-2275
    • Jackson, S.J.1    Baker, D.2    Cuzner, M.L.3    Diemel, L.T.4
  • 84
    • 79551646674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dynamic in vitro BBB model for the study of immune cell trafficking into the central nervous system
    • Cucullo, L.; Marchi, N.; Hossain, M.; Janigro, D. A dynamic in vitro BBB model for the study of immune cell trafficking into the central nervous system. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab., 2011, 31, 767-777.
    • (2011) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.31 , pp. 767-777
    • Cucullo, L.1    Marchi, N.2    Hossain, M.3    Janigro, D.4
  • 85
    • 84857463177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro blood-brain barrier models: Current and perspective technologies
    • Naik, P.; Cucullo, L. In vitro blood-brain barrier models: Current and perspective technologies. J. Pharm. Sci., 2012, 101, 1337-1354.
    • (2012) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.101 , pp. 1337-1354
    • Naik, P.1    Cucullo, L.2
  • 86
    • 35549010987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin and application of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • Baxter, A.G. The origin and application of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Nat. Rev. Immunol., 2007, 7, 904-912.
    • (2007) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.7 , pp. 904-912
    • Baxter, A.G.1
  • 87
    • 0001332557 scopus 로고
    • Rapid production of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in rhesus monkeys by injection of brain tissue with adjuvants
    • Kabat, E.A.; Wolf, A.; Bezer, A.E. Rapid production of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in rhesus monkeys by injection of brain tissue with adjuvants. Science, 1946, 104, 362-363.
    • (1946) Science , vol.104 , pp. 362-363
    • Kabat, E.A.1    Wolf, A.2    Bezer, A.E.3
  • 88
    • 79954575661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis as a testing paradigm for adjuvants and vaccines
    • Libbey, J.E.; Fujinami, R.S. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis as a testing paradigm for adjuvants and vaccines. Vaccine, 2011, 29, 3356-3362.
    • (2011) Vaccine , vol.29 , pp. 3356-3362
    • Libbey, J.E.1    Fujinami, R.S.2
  • 89
    • 0029560231 scopus 로고
    • Protracted, relapsing and demyelinating experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in DA rats immunized with syngeneic spinal cord and incomplete Freund's adjuvant
    • Lorentzen, J.C.; Issazadeh, S.; Storch, M.; Mustafa, M.I.; Lassman, H.; Linington, C.; Klareskog, L.; Olsson, T. Protracted, relapsing and demyelinating experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in DA rats immunized with syngeneic spinal cord and incomplete Freund's adjuvant. J. Neuroimmunol., 1995, 63, 193-205.
    • (1995) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.63 , pp. 193-205
    • Lorentzen, J.C.1    Issazadeh, S.2    Storch, M.3    Mustafa, M.I.4    Lassman, H.5    Linington, C.6    Klareskog, L.7    Olsson, T.8
  • 92
    • 0029038922 scopus 로고
    • A myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptide induces typical chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in H-2b mice: Fine specificity and T cell receptor V beta expression of encephalitogenic T cells
    • Mendel, I.; Kerlero de Rosbo, N.; Ben-Nun, A. A myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptide induces typical chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in H-2b mice: fine specificity and T cell receptor V beta expression of encephalitogenic T cells. Eur. J. Immunol., 1995, 25, 1951-1959.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.25 , pp. 1951-1959
    • Mendel, I.1    Kerlero de Rosbo, N.2    Ben-Nun, A.3
  • 93
    • 0028006884 scopus 로고
    • Identification of epitopes of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein for the induction of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in SJL and Biozzi AB/H mice
    • Amor, S.; Groome, N.; Linington, C.; Morris, M.M.; Dornmair, K.; Gardinier, M.V.; Matthieu, J.M.; Baker, D. Identification of epitopes of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein for the induction of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in SJL and Biozzi AB/H mice. J. Immunol., 1994, 153, 4349-4356.
    • (1994) J. Immunol. , vol.153 , pp. 4349-4356
    • Amor, S.1    Groome, N.2    Linington, C.3    Morris, M.M.4    Dornmair, K.5    Gardinier, M.V.6    Matthieu, J.M.7    Baker, D.8
  • 94
    • 0030584805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encephalitogenic epitopes of myelin basic protein, proteolipid protein, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein for experimental allergic encephalomyelitis induction in Biozzi ABH (H-2Ag7) mice share an amino acid motif
    • Amor, S.; O'Neill, J.K.; Morris, M.M.; Smith, R.M.; Wraith, D.C.; Groome, N.; Travers, P.J.; Baker, D. Encephalitogenic epitopes of myelin basic protein, proteolipid protein, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein for experimental allergic encephalomyelitis induction in Biozzi ABH (H-2Ag7) mice share an amino acid motif. J. Immunol., 1996, 156, 3000-3008.
    • (1996) J. Immunol. , vol.156 , pp. 3000-3008
    • Amor, S.1    O'Neill, J.K.2    Morris, M.M.3    Smith, R.M.4    Wraith, D.C.5    Groome, N.6    Travers, P.J.7    Baker, D.8
  • 98
    • 0035707638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the rat: Lessons in T-cell immunology and autoreactivity
    • Swanborg, R.H. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in the rat: lessons in T-cell immunology and autoreactivity. Immunol. Rev., 2001, 184, 129-135.
    • (2001) Immunol. Rev. , vol.184 , pp. 129-135
    • Swanborg, R.H.1
  • 99
    • 0024616311 scopus 로고
    • Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in guinea pig: Variability of response to intradermal emulsion injection
    • Gambi, D.; Di Cesare, N.; Di Trapani, G.; Macchi, G.; Sbriccoli, A. Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in guinea pig: variability of response to intradermal emulsion injection. Ital. J. Neurol. Sci., 1989, 10, 33-41.
    • (1989) Ital. J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 33-41
    • Gambi, D.1    Di Cesare, N.2    Di Trapani, G.3    Macchi, G.4    Sbriccoli, A.5
  • 100
    • 0035661289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the New World monkey Callithrix jacchus
    • Genain, C.P.; Hauser, S.L. Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the New World monkey Callithrix jacchus. Immunol. Rev., 2001, 183, 159-172.
    • (2001) Immunol. Rev. , vol.183 , pp. 159-172
    • Genain, C.P.1    Hauser, S.L.2
  • 103
    • 0036149438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encephalitogenic and immunogenic potential of myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG), oligodendrocyte-specific glycoprotein (OSP) and 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNPase) in ABH and SJL mice
    • Morris-Downes, M.M.; McCormack, K.; Baker, D.; Sivaprasad, D.; Natkunarajah, J.; Amor, S. Encephalitogenic and immunogenic potential of myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG), oligodendrocyte-specific glycoprotein (OSP) and 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNPase) in ABH and SJL mice. J. Neuroimmunol., 2002, 122, 20-33
    • (2002) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.122 , pp. 20-33
    • Morris-Downes, M.M.1    McCormack, K.2    Baker, D.3    Sivaprasad, D.4    Natkunarajah, J.5    Amor, S.6
  • 109
    • 0007914565 scopus 로고
    • A neurotropic virus isolated from Aedes mosquitoes caught in the Semliki forest
    • Smithburn, K.C.; Haddow, A.J.; Mahaffy, A.F. A neurotropic virus isolated from Aedes mosquitoes caught in the Semliki forest. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 1946, 26, 189-208.
    • (1946) Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. , vol.26 , pp. 189-208
    • Smithburn, K.C.1    Haddow, A.J.2    Mahaffy, A.F.3
  • 110
    • 0020540304 scopus 로고
    • Reconstitution of Semliki forest virus infected mice, induces immune mediated pathological changes in the CNS
    • Fazakerley, J.K.; Amor, S.; Webb, H.E. Reconstitution of Semliki forest virus infected mice, induces immune mediated pathological changes in the CNS. Clin. Exp. Immunol., 1983, 52, 115-120.
    • (1983) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.52 , pp. 115-120
    • Fazakerley, J.K.1    Amor, S.2    Webb, H.E.3
  • 111
    • 0030051388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of immune responses in protection and pathogenesis during SFV infection
    • Amor, S.; Scallan, M.; Morris, M.M.; Dyson, H.; Fazakerley, J.K. Role of immune responses in protection and pathogenesis during SFV infection. J. Gen. Virol., 1996, 77, 281-291.
    • (1996) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.77 , pp. 281-291
    • Amor, S.1    Scallan, M.2    Morris, M.M.3    Dyson, H.4    Fazakerley, J.K.5
  • 112
    • 0023549938 scopus 로고
    • The effect of cycloleucine on SFV A7(74) infection in mice
    • Amor, S.; Webb, H.E. The effect of cycloleucine on SFV A7(74) infection in mice. Brit. J. Exp. Path., 1987, 97 373-377.
    • (1987) Brit. J. Exp. Path. , vol.97 , pp. 373-377
    • Amor, S.1    Webb, H.E.2
  • 114
    • 0000667972 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous Encephalomyelitis of Mice-a New Virus Disease
    • Theiler, M. Spontaneous Encephalomyelitis of Mice-a New Virus Disease. Science, 1934, 80, 122-128.
    • (1934) Science , vol.80 , pp. 122-128
    • Theiler, M.1
  • 115
    • 77955984560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathogenesis of Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus infection, an animal model for multiple sclerosis
    • Tsunoda, I.; Fujinami, R.S. Neuropathogenesis of Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus infection, an animal model for multiple sclerosis. Neuroimmune Pharmacol., 2010, 5, 355-369.
    • (2010) Neuroimmune Pharmacol. , vol.5 , pp. 355-369
    • Tsunoda, I.1    Fujinami, R.S.2
  • 116
    • 77950352612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus preferentially infects immature stages of the murine oligodendrocyte precursor cell line BO-1 and blocks oligodendrocytic differentiation in vitro
    • Pringproa, K.; Rohn, K.; Kummerfeld, M.; Wewetzer, K.; Baumgartner, W. Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus preferentially infects immature stages of the murine oligodendrocyte precursor cell line BO-1 and blocks oligodendrocytic differentiation in vitro. Brain Res., 2010, 1327, 24-37.
    • (2010) Brain Res. , vol.1327 , pp. 24-37
    • Pringproa, K.1    Rohn, K.2    Kummerfeld, M.3    Wewetzer, K.4    Baumgartner, W.5
  • 118
    • 0033082118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demyelination and remyelination of the caudal cerebellar peduncle of adult rats following stereotaxic injections of lysolecithin, ethidium bromide, and complement/antigalactocerebroside: A comparative study
    • Woodruff, R.H.; Franklin, R.J. Demyelination and remyelination of the caudal cerebellar peduncle of adult rats following stereotaxic injections of lysolecithin, ethidium bromide, and complement/antigalactocerebroside: a comparative study. Glia, 1999, 25, 216-228.
    • (1999) Glia , vol.25 , pp. 216-228
    • Woodruff, R.H.1    Franklin, R.J.2
  • 119
    • 0027198813 scopus 로고
    • The reconstruction of an astrocytic environment in glia-deficient areas of white matter
    • Franklin, R. J,; Crang, A.J.; Blakemore, W.F. The reconstruction of an astrocytic environment in glia-deficient areas of white matter. J. Neurocytol., 1993, 22, 382-396.
    • (1993) J. Neurocytol. , vol.22 , pp. 382-396
    • Franklin, R.J.1    Crang, A.J.2    Blakemore, W.F.3
  • 120
    • 33747186391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schwann cell-like differentiation by adult oligodendrocyte precursor cells following engraftment into the demyelinated spinal cord is BMPdependent
    • Talbott, J.F.; Cao, Q.; Enzmann, G. U; Benton, R. L,; Achim, V.; Cheng, X.X.; Mills, M.D.; Rao, M.S.; Whittemore, S.R. Schwann cell-like differentiation by adult oligodendrocyte precursor cells following engraftment into the demyelinated spinal cord is BMPdependent. Glia, 2006, 54, 147-159.
    • (2006) Glia , vol.54 , pp. 147-159
    • Talbott, J.F.1    Cao, Q.2    Enzmann, G.U.3    Benton, R.L.4    Achim, V.5    Cheng, X.X.6    Mills, M.D.7    Rao, M.S.8    Whittemore, S.R.9
  • 121
    • 49349098166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplanted neural stem/progenitor cells generate myelinating oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells in spinal cord demyelination and dysmyelination
    • Mothe, A.J.; Tator, C.H. Transplanted neural stem/progenitor cells generate myelinating oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells in spinal cord demyelination and dysmyelination. Exp. Neurol., 2008, 213, 176-190.
    • (2008) Exp. Neurol. , vol.213 , pp. 176-190
    • Mothe, A.J.1    Tator, C.H.2
  • 122
    • 1042267969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibodymediated CNS demyelination II. Focal spinal cord lesions induced by implantation of an IgM antisulfatide-secreting hybridoma
    • Rosenbluth, J.; Schiff, R.; Liang, W.L.; Dou, W. Antibodymediated CNS demyelination II. Focal spinal cord lesions induced by implantation of an IgM antisulfatide-secreting hybridoma. J. Neurocytol., 2003, 32, 265-276.
    • (2003) J. Neurocytol. , vol.32 , pp. 265-276
    • Rosenbluth, J.1    Schiff, R.2    Liang, W.L.3    Dou, W.4
  • 123
    • 63849276773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord dysmyelination caused by an antiproteolipid protein IgM antibody: Implications for the mechanism of central nervous system myelin formation
    • Rosenbluth, J.; Schiff, R. Spinal cord dysmyelination caused by an antiproteolipid protein IgM antibody: implications for the mechanism of central nervous system myelin formation. J. Neurosci. Res., 2009, 87, 956-963.
    • (2009) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 956-963
    • Rosenbluth, J.1    Schiff, R.2
  • 124
    • 21944442728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and primary demyelination induced by the intraspinal injection of lipopolysaccharide
    • Felts, P.A.; Woolston, A.M.; Fernando, H.B.; Asquith, S.; Gregson, N.A.; Mizzi, O.J.; Smith, K.J. Inflammation and primary demyelination induced by the intraspinal injection of lipopolysaccharide. Brain, 2005, 128, 1649-1666.
    • (2005) Brain , vol.128 , pp. 1649-1666
    • Felts, P.A.1    Woolston, A.M.2    Fernando, H.B.3    Asquith, S.4    Gregson, N.A.5    Mizzi, O.J.6    Smith, K.J.7
  • 125
    • 0018184828 scopus 로고
    • Lesions in the cat spinal cord following local injections of 6-aminonicotinamide
    • Blakemore, W.F. Lesions in the cat spinal cord following local injections of 6-aminonicotinamide. Res. Vet. Sci., 1978, 24, 390-391.
    • (1978) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 390-391
    • Blakemore, W.F.1
  • 126
    • 0027982693 scopus 로고
    • Electrolyte-induced demyelination in rats. 1. Role of the blood-brain barrier and edema
    • Rojiani, A.M.; Prineas, J.W.; Cho, E.S. Electrolyte-induced demyelination in rats. 1. Role of the blood-brain barrier and edema. Acta Neuropathol., 1994, 88, 287-292.
    • (1994) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.88 , pp. 287-292
    • Rojiani, A.M.1    Prineas, J.W.2    Cho, E.S.3
  • 127
    • 0024782736 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord lesions induced by antigalactocerebroside serum
    • Mastaglia, F.L.; Carroll, W.M.; Jennings, A.R. Spinal cord lesions induced by antigalactocerebroside serum. Clin. Exp. Neurol., 1989, 26, 33-44.
    • (1989) Clin. Exp. Neurol. , vol.26 , pp. 33-44
    • Mastaglia, F.L.1    Carroll, W.M.2    Jennings, A.R.3
  • 128
    • 71449117143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cuprizone animal model: New insights into an old story
    • Kipp, M.; Clarner, T.; Dang, J.; Copray, S.; Beyer, C. The cuprizone animal model: new insights into an old story. Acta Neuropathol., 2009, 118, 723-736.
    • (2009) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.118 , pp. 723-736
    • Kipp, M.1    Clarner, T.2    Dang, J.3    Copray, S.4    Beyer, C.5
  • 129
    • 0024590470 scopus 로고
    • Lysolipids and membrane damage: Lysolecithin and its interaction with myelin
    • Gregson, N.A. Lysolipids and membrane damage: lysolecithin and its interaction with myelin. Biochem. Soc. Trans., 1989, 17, 280-283.
    • (1989) Biochem. Soc. Trans. , vol.17 , pp. 280-283
    • Gregson, N.A.1
  • 130
    • 0001096583 scopus 로고
    • Lysophosphatidylcholine: A chemotactic factor for human monocytes and its potential role in atherogenesis
    • Quinn, M.T.; Parthasarathy, S.; Steinberg, D. Lysophosphatidylcholine: a chemotactic factor for human monocytes and its potential role in atherogenesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 1988, 85, 2805-2809.
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.85 , pp. 2805-2809
    • Quinn, M.T.1    Parthasarathy, S.2    Steinberg, D.3
  • 131
    • 78049510704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autotaxin and lysophosphatidic acid1 receptor-mediated demyelination of dorsal root fibers by sciatic nerve injury and intrathecal lysophosphatidylcholine
    • Nagai, J.; Uchida, H.; Matsushita, Y.; Yano, R.; Ueda, M.; Niwa, M.; Aoki, J.; Chun, J.; Ueda, H. Autotaxin and lysophosphatidic acid1 receptor-mediated demyelination of dorsal root fibers by sciatic nerve injury and intrathecal lysophosphatidylcholine. Mol. Pain, 2010, 6, 78-88.
    • (2010) Mol. Pain , vol.6 , pp. 78-88
    • Nagai, J.1    Uchida, H.2    Matsushita, Y.3    Yano, R.4    Ueda, M.5    Niwa, M.6    Aoki, J.7    Chun, J.8    Ueda, H.9
  • 133
    • 0014047296 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the induction of hydrocephalus and spongy degeneration by cuprizone feeding and attempts to antidote the toxicity
    • Carlton, W.W. Studies on the induction of hydrocephalus and spongy degeneration by cuprizone feeding and attempts to antidote the toxicity. Life Sci., 1967, 6, 11-19.
    • (1967) Life Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 11-19
    • Carlton, W.W.1
  • 134
    • 0014469463 scopus 로고
    • Status spongiosus of CNS and hepatic changes induced by cuprizone biscyclohexanone oxalyldihydrazone
    • Suzuki, K.; Kikkawa, Y. Status spongiosus of CNS and hepatic changes induced by cuprizone biscyclohexanone oxalyldihydrazone. Am. J. Pathol., 1969, 54, 307-325.
    • (1969) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.54 , pp. 307-325
    • Suzuki, K.1    Kikkawa, Y.2
  • 136
    • 66949143968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SJL mice exposed to cuprizone intoxication reveal strain and gender pattern differences in demyelination
    • Taylor, L.C.; Gilmore, W.; Matsushima, G.K. SJL mice exposed to cuprizone intoxication reveal strain and gender pattern differences in demyelination. Brain Pathol., 2009, 19, 467-479.
    • (2009) Brain Pathol. , vol.19 , pp. 467-479
    • Taylor, L.C.1    Gilmore, W.2    Matsushima, G.K.3
  • 137
    • 67649948190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 17beta-estradiol and progesterone prevent cuprizone provoked demyelination of corpus callosum in male mice
    • Acs, P.; Kipp, M.; Norkute, A.; Johann, S.; Clarner, T.; Braun, A.; Berente, Z.; Komoly, S.; Beyer, C. 17beta-estradiol and progesterone prevent cuprizone provoked demyelination of corpus callosum in male mice. Glia, 2009, 57, 807-814.
    • (2009) Glia , vol.57 , pp. 807-814
    • Acs, P.1    Kipp, M.2    Norkute, A.3    Johann, S.4    Clarner, T.5    Braun, A.6    Berente, Z.7    Komoly, S.8    Beyer, C.9
  • 138
    • 69549105728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cuprizone treatment induces distinct demyelination, astrocytosis, and microglia cell invasion or proliferation in the mouse cerebellum
    • Groebe, A.; Clarner, T.; Baumgartner, W.; Dang, J.; Beyer, C.; Kipp, M. Cuprizone treatment induces distinct demyelination, astrocytosis, and microglia cell invasion or proliferation in the mouse cerebellum. Cerebellum, 2009, 8, 163-174.
    • (2009) Cerebellum , vol.8 , pp. 163-174
    • Groebe, A.1    Clarner, T.2    Baumgartner, W.3    Dang, J.4    Beyer, C.5    Kipp, M.6
  • 139
    • 73949136916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cuprizone effect on myelination, astrogliosis and microglia attraction in the mouse basal ganglia
    • Pott, F.; Gingele, S.; Clarner, T.; Dang, J.; Baumgartner, W.; Beyer, C.; Kipp, M. Cuprizone effect on myelination, astrogliosis and microglia attraction in the mouse basal ganglia. Brain Res., 2009, 1305, 137-149.
    • (2009) Brain Res. , vol.1305 , pp. 137-149
    • Pott, F.1    Gingele, S.2    Clarner, T.3    Dang, J.4    Baumgartner, W.5    Beyer, C.6    Kipp, M.7
  • 140
    • 79959261966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroids impair remyelination in the corpus callosum of cuprizone-treated mice
    • Clarner, T.; Parabucki, A.; Beyer, C.; Kipp, M. Corticosteroids impair remyelination in the corpus callosum of cuprizone-treated mice. J. Neuroendocrinol., 2011, 23, 601-611.
    • (2011) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.23 , pp. 601-611
    • Clarner, T.1    Parabucki, A.2    Beyer, C.3    Kipp, M.4
  • 142
    • 33846930155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurotoxic effect of cuprizone on oligodendrocytes depends on the presence of pro-inflammatory cytokines secreted by microglia
    • Pasquini, L.A.; Calatayud, C.A.; Bertone, Una, A.L.; Millet, V.; Pasquini, J.M.; Soto, EF. The neurotoxic effect of cuprizone on oligodendrocytes depends on the presence of pro-inflammatory cytokines secreted by microglia. Neurochem. Res., 2007, 32, 279-292.
    • (2007) Neurochem. Res. , vol.32 , pp. 279-292
    • Pasquini, L.A.1    Calatayud, C.A.2    Bertone Una, A.L.3    Millet, V.4    Pasquini, J.M.5    Soto, E.F.6
  • 143
    • 0032880983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurotoxicant, cuprizone, retards the differentiation of oligodendrocytes in vitro
    • Cammer, W. The neurotoxicant, cuprizone, retards the differentiation of oligodendrocytes in vitro. J. Neurol. Sci., 1999, 168, 116-120.
    • (1999) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.168 , pp. 116-120
    • Cammer, W.1
  • 146
    • 0015820697 scopus 로고
    • Enzymic activities and sodium, potassium and copper concentrations in mouse brain and liver after cuprizone treatment in vivo
    • Venturini, G. Enzymic activities and sodium, potassium and copper concentrations in mouse brain and liver after cuprizone treatment in vivo. J. Neurochem., 1973, 21, 1147-1151.
    • (1973) J. Neurochem. , vol.21 , pp. 1147-1151
    • Venturini, G.1
  • 147
    • 0035479153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cuprizone and piperonyl butoxide, proposed inhibitors of T-cell function, attenuate experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in SJL mice
    • Emerson, M.R.; Biswas, S.; LeVine, S.M. Cuprizone and piperonyl butoxide, proposed inhibitors of T-cell function, attenuate experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in SJL mice. J. Neuroimmunol., 2011, 19, 205-213.
    • (2011) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.19 , pp. 205-213
    • Emerson, M.R.1    Biswas, S.2    LeVine, S.M.3
  • 148
    • 77954473191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myelin repair is accelerated by inactivating CXCR2 on nonhematopoietic cells
    • Liu, L.; Darnall, L.; Hu, T.; Choi, K.; Lane, T.E.; Ransohoff, R.M. Myelin repair is accelerated by inactivating CXCR2 on nonhematopoietic cells. J. Neurosci., 2010, 30, 9074-9083.
    • (2010) J. Neurosci. , vol.30 , pp. 9074-9083
    • Liu, L.1    Darnall, L.2    Hu, T.3    Choi, K.4    Lane, T.E.5    Ransohoff, R.M.6
  • 149
    • 84860656906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • He C. Diosgenin promotes oligodendrocyte progenitor cell differentiation through estrogen receptor-mediated ERK1/2 activation to accelerate remyelination
    • Xiao, L.; Guo, D.; Hu, C.; Shen, W.; Shan, L.; Li, C.; Liu, X.; Yang, W.; Zhang, W.; He C. Diosgenin promotes oligodendrocyte progenitor cell differentiation through estrogen receptor-mediated ERK1/2 activation to accelerate remyelination. Glia, 2012, 60(7), 1037-1052.
    • (2012) Glia , vol.60 , Issue.7 , pp. 1037-1052
    • Xiao, L.1    Guo, D.2    Hu, C.3    Shen, W.4    Shan, L.5    Li, C.6    Liu, X.7    Yang, W.8    Zhang, W.9
  • 151
    • 41949097581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmunity against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein is dispensable for the initiation although essential for the progression of chronic encephalomyelitis in common marmosets
    • Jagessar, SA.; Smith, PA.; Blezer, E.; Delarasse, C.; Pham-Dinh, D.; Laman, J.D.; Bauer, J.; Amor, S.; 't Hart, B. Autoimmunity against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein is dispensable for the initiation although essential for the progression of chronic encephalomyelitis in common marmosets. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol., 2008, 6, 326-340.
    • (2008) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.6 , pp. 326-340
    • Jagessar, S.A.1    Smith, P.A.2    Blezer, E.3    Delarasse, C.4    Pham-Dinh, D.5    Laman, J.D.6    Bauer, J.7    Amor, S.8    't Hart, B.9
  • 154
    • 0032729174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B cells are critical to induction of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by protein but not by a short encephalitogenic peptide
    • Lyons, J.A.; San, M.; Happ, M.P.; Cross, A.H. B cells are critical to induction of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by protein but not by a short encephalitogenic peptide. Eur. J. Immunol., 1999, 29, 3432-3439.
    • (1999) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.29 , pp. 3432-3439
    • Lyons, J.A.1    San, M.2    Happ, M.P.3    Cross, A.H.4
  • 155
    • 79958771891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated central nervous system autoimmunity in BAFF-receptordeficient mice
    • Kim, S.S.; Richman, D.P.; Zamvil, S.S.; Agius, M.A. Accelerated central nervous system autoimmunity in BAFF-receptordeficient mice. J. Neurol. Sci., 2011, 306, 9-15.
    • (2011) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.306 , pp. 9-15
    • Kim, S.S.1    Richman, D.P.2    Zamvil, S.S.3    Agius, M.A.4
  • 156
    • 33748302945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous opticospinal encephalomyelitis in a double-transgenic mouse model of autoimmune T cell/B cell cooperation
    • Krishnamoorthy, G.; Lassmann, H.; Wekerle, H.; Holz, A. Spontaneous opticospinal encephalomyelitis in a double-transgenic mouse model of autoimmune T cell/B cell cooperation. J. Clin. Invest., 2006, 116, 2385-2392.
    • (2006) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.116 , pp. 2385-2392
    • Krishnamoorthy, G.1    Lassmann, H.2    Wekerle, H.3    Holz, A.4
  • 158
    • 1642281535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapsing and remitting multiple sclerosis: Pathology of the newly forming lesion
    • Barnett, M.H.; Prineas, J.W. Relapsing and remitting multiple sclerosis: pathology of the newly forming lesion. Ann. Neurol., 2004, 55, 458-468.
    • (2004) Ann. Neurol. , vol.55 , pp. 458-468
    • Barnett, M.H.1    Prineas, J.W.2
  • 159
    • 78751501874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetically induced adult oligodendrocyte cell death is associated with poor myelin clearance, reduced remyelination, and axonal damage
    • Pohl, H.B.; Porcheri, C.; Mueggler, T.; Bachmann, L.C.; Martino, G.; Riethmacher, D.; Franklin, R.J.; Rudin, M.; Suter, U. Genetically induced adult oligodendrocyte cell death is associated with poor myelin clearance, reduced remyelination, and axonal damage. J. Neurosci., 2011, 31, 1069-1080.
    • (2011) J. Neurosci. , vol.31 , pp. 1069-1080
    • Pohl, H.B.1    Porcheri, C.2    Mueggler, T.3    Bachmann, L.C.4    Martino, G.5    Riethmacher, D.6    Franklin, R.J.7    Rudin, M.8    Suter, U.9
  • 161
    • 80052246111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infiltrating monocytes trigger EAE progression, but do not contribute to the resident microglia pool
    • Ajami, B.; Bennett, J.L.; Krieger, C.; McNagny, K.M.; Rossi, F.M. Infiltrating monocytes trigger EAE progression, but do not contribute to the resident microglia pool. Nat. Neurosci., 2011, 14, 1142-1149.
    • (2011) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 1142-1149
    • Ajami, B.1    Bennett, J.L.2    Krieger, C.3    McNagny, K.M.4    Rossi, F.M.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.